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The Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa A n a Garden Grove, California, Metropolitan Area March 1967 LOS A N G E L E S Bulletin No. 1530-65 Los Angelesl Long BeochV r » G a r d e n Grove # Anaheim • Sant 0^ Ana * \ o RANGE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Area Wage Survey The Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa A n a Garden Grove, California, Metropolitan Area March 1967 Bulletin No. 1530-65 June 1967 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS A rth u r M. Ross, Comm is sio ner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 - Price 30 cents Preface Contents Page The Bureau of Labor Statistics program of annual occupational wage surveys in metropolitan areas is de signed to provide data on occupational earnings, and estab lishment practices and supplementary wage provisions. It yields detailed data by selected industry divisions for each of the areas studied, for geographic regions, and for the United States. A major consideration in the program is the need for greater insight into (1) the movement of wages by occupational category and skill level, and (2) the struc ture and level of wages among areas and industry divisions. At the end of each survey, an individual area bulletin presents survey results for each area studied. After completion of all of the individual area bulletins for a round of surveys, a two-part summary bulletin is issued. The first part brings data for each of the metropolitan areas studied into one bulletin. The second part presents information which has been projected from individual m etropolitan area data to relate to geographic regions and the United States. Eighty-six areas currently are included in the program. Information on occupational earnings is collected annually in each area. Information on establishment prac tices and supplementary wage provisions is obtained biennially in most of the areas. This bulletin presents results of the survey in Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif., in March 1967. The Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, as defined by the Bureau of the Budget through April 1966, consist of Los Angeles and Orange Counties. This study was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in San Francisco, Calif., Max D. Kossoris, Director; by Merlin Meyer, under the d i r e c t i o n of William P. O'Connor, Regional Wage Analyst. * NOTE: Introduction_________________________________________________________________ Wage trends for selected occupational groups____________________________ 1 4 Tables: 1. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied____________________________________________________ 2. Indexes of standard weekly salaries and straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, and percents of change for selected periods_________________________ A. 4 Occupational earnings:* A - 1. Office occupations— men and women_________________________ 6 A -2 . Professional and technical occupations— men and women... 12 A -3 . Office, professional, and technical occupations— men and women combined_________________________________ 13 A -4. Maintenance and powerplant occupations____________________ 15 A -5 . Custodial and material movement occupations_____________ 17 B. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions:* B - l . Minimum entrance salaries for women office workers___ B -2. Shift differentials_____________________________________________ B -3. Scheduled weekly hours______________________________________ B -4. Paid holidays__________________________________________________ B -5. Paid vacations________________________________________________ B-6. Health, insurance, and pension plans______________________ B -7. Premium pay for overtime work___________________________ Appendix. Occupational descriptions____________________________________ Similar tabulations are available for other areas. (See inside back cover.) Current reports on occupational earnings and supplementary wage provisions in the Los AngelesLong Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove areas are also available for hospitals (July 1966), life insurance (October 1966), the machinery industries (July 1966), and women's and m isses' dresses (March 1966). Union scales, indicative of prevailing pay levels, are available for building construction; printing; local-transit operating employees; and motortruck drivers, helpers, and allied occupations. iii 3 19 20 21 22 23 26 27 29 Area W age Survey---The Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa A n a Garden Grove, Calif., Metropolitan Area Introduction bonuses and incentive earnings are included. Where weekly hours are reported, as for office clerical occupations, reference is to the stand ard workweek (rounded to the nearest half hour) for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates). Average weekly earnings for these occupations have been rounded to the nearest half dollar. This area is 1 of 86 in which the U .S. Department of Labor’ s Bureau of Labor Statistics conducts surveys of occupational earnings and related benefits on an areawide basis, In this area, data were obtained by personal visits of Bureau field economists to repre sentative establishments within six broad industry divisions: Manu facturing; transportation, communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups excluded from these studies are government operations and the construction and extractive industries. Establishments having fewer than a prescribed number of workers are omitted, because they tend to furnish insufficient employment in the occupations studied to warrant inclusion. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the broad industry divisions which meet pub lication criteria. The averages presented reflect composite, areawide esti mates. Industries and establishments differ in pay level and job staffing and, thus, contribute differently to the estimates for each job. The pay relationship obtainable from the averages may fail to reflect accurately the wage spread or differential maintained among jobs in individual establishments. Similarly, differences in average pay levels for men and women in any of the selected occupations should not be assumed to reflect differences in pay treatment of the sexes within individual establishments. Other possible factors which may contribute to differences in pay for men and women include: Differ ences in progression within established rate ranges, since only the actual rates paid incumbents are collected; and differences in specific duties performed, although the workers are appropriately classified within the same survey job description. Job descriptions used in classifying employees in these surveys are usually more generalized than those used in individual establishments and allow for minor differences among establishments in the specific duties performed. These surveys are conducted on a sample basis because of the unnecessary cost involved in surveying all establishments. To obtain optimum accuracy at minimum cost, a greater proportion of large than of small establishments is studied. In combining the data, however, all establishments are given their appropriate weight. E s timates based on the establishments studied are presented, therefore, as relating to all establishments in the industry grouping and area, except for those below the minimum size studied. Occupations and Earnings* 3 The occupations selected for study are common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries, and are of the following types: (1) Office clerical; (2) professional and technical; (3) maintenance and powerplant; and (4) custodial and material move ment. Occupational classification is based on a uniform set of job descriptions designed to take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same job. The occupations selected for study are listed and described in appendix B. The earnings data following the job titles are for all industries combined. Earnings data for some of the occupations listed and described, or for some industry divisions within occupations, are not presented in the A -series tables, because either (1) employment in the occupation is too small to provide enough data to merit presentation, or (2) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actually surveyed. Because of differences in occupational structure among establishments, the estimates of occupational employment ob tained from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the relative importance of the jobs studied. These differences in occupational structure do not materially affect the accuracy of the earnings data. Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions Information is presented (in the B -series tables) on selected establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions as they re late to plant and office workers. Administrative, executive, and pro fessional employees, and force-account construction workers who are utilized as a separate work force are excluded. ’’Plant workers” in clude working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in nonoffice functions. ’’Office workers” Occupational employment and earnings data are shown for full-time workers, i. e. , those hired to work a regular weekly schedule in the given occupational classification. Earnings data exclude pre mium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Nonproduction bonuses are excluded, but cost-of-living 1 2 include working supervisors and nonsupervisory workers performing clerical or related functions. Cafeteria workers and routemen are excluded in manufacturing industries, but included in nonmanufacturing industries. Minimum entrance salaries for women office workers (table B -l) relate only to the establishments visited. They are presented in terms of establishments with formal minimum entrance salary policies. Shift differential data (table B-2) are limited to plant workers in manufacturing industries. This information is presented both in terms of (1) establishment policy, 1 presented in terms of total plant worker employment, and (2) effective practice, presented in terms of workers actually employed on the specified shift at the time of the survey. In establishments having varied differentials, the amount applying to a majority was used or, if no amount applied to a majority, the classification "other" was used. In establishments in which some late-shift hours are paid at normal rates, a differential was recorded only if it applied to a majority of the shift hours. The scheduled weekly hours (table B-3) of a majority of the first-shift workers in an establishment are tabulated as applying to all of the plant or office workers of that establishment. Scheduled weekly hours are those which full-time employees were expected to work, whether they were paid for at straight-time or overtime rates. Paid holidays; paid vacations; health, insurance, and pension plans; and premium pay for overtime work (tables B -4 through B-7) are treated statistically on the basis that these are applicable to all plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are eligible or may eventually qualify for the practices listed. Sums of individual items in tables B -2 through B-7 may not equal totals because of rounding. Data on paid holidays (table B-4) are limited to data on holi days granted annually on a formal basis; i. e. , (1) are provided for in written form, or (2) have been established by custom. Holidays ordinarily granted are included even though they may fall on a non workday, even if the worker is not granted another day off. The first part of the paid holidays table presents the number of whole and half holidays actually granted. The second part combines whole and half holidays to show total holiday time. The summary of vacation plans (table B-5) is limited to for mal policies, excluding informal arrangements whereby time off with pay is granted at the discretion of the employer. Estimates exclude vacation-savings plans and those which offer "extended" or "sabbati cal" benefits beyond basic plans to workers with qualifying lengths of service. Typical of such exclusions are plans in the steel, aluminum, and can industries. Separate estimates are provided according to employer practice in computing vacation payments, such as time pay ments, percent of annual earnings, or flat-sum amounts. However, in 1 An establishment was considered as having a policy if conditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the survey, or (2) had late shifts. An establishment was considered as having formal provisions shifts during the 12 months prior to the survey, or (2) had provisions in late shifts. the tabulations of vacation pay, payments not on a time basis were con verted to a time basis; for example, a payment of 2 percent of annual earnings was considered as the equivalent of 1 week's pay. Data are presented for all health, insurance, and pension plans (table B-6) for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the employer, excepting only legal requirements such as work men's compensation, s o c i a l security, and railroad retirement. Such plans include those underwritten by a commercial insurance company and those provided through a union fund or paid directly by the employer out of current operating funds or from a fund set aside for this purpose. Selected health insurance benefits provided em ployees and their dependents are also presented. Sickness and accident insurance is limited to that type of insurance under which predetermined cash payments are made directly to the insured on a weekly or monthly basis during illness or accident disability. Information is presented for all such plans to which the employer contributes. However, in New York and New Jersey, which have enacted temporary disability insurance laws which require em ployer contributions,2 plans are included only if the employer (1) con 3 tributes more than is legally required, or (2) provides the employee with benefits which exceed the requirements of the law. Tabulations of paid sick leave plans are limited to formal plans 3 which provide full pay or a proportion of the worker's pay during absence from work because of illness. Separate tabulations are presented according to (1) plans which provide full pay and no waiting period, and (2) plans which provide either partial pay or a waiting period. In addition to the presentation of the proportions of workers who are provided sickness and accident insurance or paid sick leave, an unduplicated total is shown of workers who receive either or both types of benefits. Catastrophe insurance, sometimes referred to as extended medical insurance, includes those plans which are designed to protect employees in case of sickness and injury involving expenses beyond the normal coverage of hospitalization, medical, and surgical plans. Medical insurance refers to plans providing for complete or partial payment of doctors' fees. Such plans may be underwritten by com mercial insurance companies or nonprofit organizations or they may be self-insured. Tabulations of retirement pension plans are limited to those plans that provide monthly payments for the remainder of the worker's life. Data on overtime premium pay (table B -7 ), the hours after which premium pay is received and the corresponding rate of pay, are presented by daily and weekly provisions. Daily overtime refers to work in excess of a specified number of hours a day regardless of the number of hours worked on other days of the pay period. Weekly overtime refers to work in excess of a specified number of hours per week regardless of the day on which it is performed, the number of hours per day, or number of days worked. 2 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer it met either of the following contributions. formal provisions covering 3 An establishment was considered as having a formal plan if it established at least the if it (1) had operated late minimum number of days of sick leave available to each employee. Such a plan need not be written form for operating written, but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, were excluded. 3 Table 1. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied in Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, C alif., by m ajor industry division, 2 March 1967 Workers in establishments Number of establishments Industry division employment in establish ments in scope of study Within scope of study Within scope of study3 uiualcu T o ta l4 Studied Plant Number A ll divisions_______________________________________ Manufacturing_____________________________________ Nonmanufacturing_________________________________ Transportation, communication, and other public utilities 5 ______________________ W holesale tra d e________ ______________________ Retail trade (excluding department stores)— Finance, insurance, and real e s ta te _______ Services (excluding motion pictures) 8_____ Motion pictures 9______________________________ Office Percent Total4 . 3, 407 395 1 ,2 6 8 ,2 0 0 100 706,800 261,500 641,510 100 ~ 1, 305 2, 102 130 265 6 8 2 ,4 0 0 5 85,800 54 46 4 10,800 296,000 104,200 157,300 329,530 311,980 100 50 100 50 50 50 127 595 279 399 652 50 40 58 34 50 68 15 124,000 82, 800 113,900 112,400 127,200 25,5 0 0 10 6 9 9 10 2 6 5 ,9 0 0 4 6 ,8 0 0 7 (6) 7 4 ,8 0 0 6 5 ,0 0 0 17,200 27 ,9 0 0 19,200 (6) 7 6 ,1 0 0 22, 100 3, 100 107,040 21,800 53, 750 59,350 4 9,460 20, 580 1 The Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove Standard Metropolitan Statistical A reas, as defined by the Bureau of the Budget through April 1966, consist of Los Angeles and Orange Counties. The "w orkers within scope of study" estim ates shown in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of thelaborforce included in the survey. The estim ates are not intended, however, to serve as a basis of comparison with other employment indexes for the area to measure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires the use of establishment data compiled considerably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) sm all establishments are excluded from the scope of the survey. 2 The 1957 revised edition of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual and the 1963 Supplement were used in classifying establishments by industry division. 3 Includes all establishm ents with total employment at or above the minimum limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies in such industries as trade, finance, auto repair service, and motion picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment. 4 Includes executive, professional, and other workers excluded from the separate plant and office categories. 5 Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation were excluded. Electric utilities and m ost of the local transit for the city of Los Angeles are municipally operated and are excluded by definition from the scope of the study. 6 This industry division is represented in estimates for "a ll industries" and "nonmanufacturing" in the Series A tables, and for "a ll industries" in the Series B tables. Separate presentation of data for this division is not made for one or more of the following reasons: (1) Employment in the division is too sm all to provide enough data to m erit separate study, (2) the sample was not designed initially to perm it separate presentation, (3) response was insufficient or inadequate to permit separate presentation, and (4) there is possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. 7 Estim ate relates to real estate establishments only. W orkers from the entire industry division are represented in the Series A tables, but from the real estate portion only in "a ll industry" estim ates in the Series B tables. 8 H otels; personal serv ice s; business services; automobile repair shops; nonprofit m em bership organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering and architectural service s. 9 Motion picture production and motion picture service industries independent of production but allied thereto. Over one-half of the workers within scope of the survey in the Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove areas were employed in manufacturing firm s. The following table presents the major industry groups and specific industries as a percent of all manufacturing: Industry groups Specific industries Transportation equipment_____ 24 Electrical m achinery___________ 19 Ordnance and accessories_____ 9 Food products___________________ 7 Fabricated metal products____ 6 Machinery (except electrical) __ 6 Aircraft and p a rts______________ 21 Communication equipment_____ 11 Ordnance________________________ 9 This information is based on estim ates of total employment derived from universe materials compiled prior to actual survey. Proportions in various industry divisions may differ from proportions based on the results of the survey as shown in table 1 above. 4 Wage Trends for Selected Occupational Groups Presented in table 2 are indexes and percentages of change in average salaries of office clerical workers and industrial nurses, and in average earnings of selected plant worker groups. The indexes are a measure of wages at a given time, expressed as a percent of wages during the base period (date of the area survey conducted between July I960 and June 1961). Subtracting 100 from the index yields the percentage change in wages from the base period to the date of the index. The percentages of change or increase relate to wage changes between the indicated dates. These estimates are measures of change in averages for the area; they are not intended to measure average pay changes in the establishments in the area. Method of Computing in the occupational group. These constant weights reflect base year employments wherever possible. The average (mean) earnings for each occupation were multiplied by the occupation weight, and the products for all occupations in the group were totaled. The aggregates for 2 consecutive years were related by dividing the aggregate for the later year by the aggregate for the earlier year. The resultant relative, less 100 percent, shows the percentage change. The index is the product of multiplying the base year relative (100) by the relative for the next succeeding year and continuing to multiply (compound) each year's relative by the previous year's index. Average earnings for the following occupations were used in computing the wage trends: Each of the selected key occupations within an occupational group was assigned a weight based on its proportionate employment Office clerical (men and women)— Continued Secretaries Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B Tabulating-machine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Office clerical (men and women): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerks, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll Comptometer operators Keypunch operators, classes A and B Office boys and girls Table 2. Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (automotive) Pa inters Pipefitters Tool and die makers Unskilled plant (men): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Laborers, material handling Industrial nurses (men and women): Nurses, industrial (registered) Indexes of standard weekly salaries and straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupational groups in Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheinv-Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967 and March 1966, and percents of change1 for selected periods Indexes (March 1961=100) Percents of change1 March 1965 to March 1966 March 1964 to March 1965 March 1967 March 1966 March 1966 to March 1967 A ll industries: Office clerical (men and women)-----------------------Industrial nurses (men and women)---------------------Skilled maintenance (m en )---------------------------------Unskilled plant (men)-------------------------------------------- 1 22.7 12 8 .7 121.8 123. 1 1 16.5 12 0 .6 115.9 118.9 5. 3 6. 7 5. 1 3 .5 3 .4 2 .9 2 .7 2. 7 3 .0 4 .3 3. 3 4 .3 Manufacturing: Office clerical (men and women)-----------------------Industrial nurses (men and women)---------------------Skilled maintenance (m en )---------------------------------Unskilled plant (men)-------------------------------------------- 123.6 127.6 120.2 118.2 11 7 .5 12 0 .0 1 1 4 .0 112.9 5 .3 6 .3 5 .4 4. 7 3. 3 2 .9 2. 1 2- 5 2 .6 3 .8 2 .8 4 .6 Industry and occupational group 1 A ll changes are increases unless otherwise indicated. 2 This decrease reflects changes in employment among establishments with different pay levels, rather than wage decreases. March 1962 to March 1963 March 1961 to March 1962 April 1960 to March 1961 2 .6 3. 5 3. 1 3 .6 3 .3 4 .6 2 .7 3 .8 3. 3 3 .8 3 .2 3 .2 4. 1 3 .0 4. 0 3. 4 3 .3 4 .0 2 .6 2 .7 3 .7 4. 6 3 .0 3 .6 3 .4 3. 3 2 .8 1 .9 3. 4 2 .9 4. 1 3. 1 March 1963 to March 1964 5 For office clerical workers and industrial nurses, the wage trends relate to weekly salaries for the normal workweek, exclusive of earnings at overtime premium rates. For plant worker groups, they measure changes in average straight-time hourly earnings, excluding premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. The percentages are based on data for selected key occupations and include most of the numerically important jobs within each group. Changes in the labor force can cause increases or decreases in the occupational averages without actual wage changes. It is conceivable that even though all establishments in an area gave wage increases, average wages may have declined because lower-paying establishments entered the area or expanded their work forces. Similarly, wages may have remained relatively constant, yet the averages for an area may have risen considerably because higher-paying establishments entered the area. Limitations of Data The indexes and percentages of change, as measures of change in area averages, are influenced by: (l) general salary and wage changes, (2) merit or other increases in pay received by individual workers while in the same job, and (3) changes in average wages due to changes in the labor force resulting from labor turn over, force expansions, force reductions, and changes in the propor tions of workers employed by establishments with different pay levels. The use of constant employment weights eliminates the effect of changes in the proportion of workers represented in each job included in the data. The percentages of change reflect only changes in average pay for straight-time hours. They are not influenced by changes in standard work schedules, as such, or by premium pay for overtime. Data were adjusted where necessary to remove from the indexes and percentages of change any significant effect caused by changes in the scope of the survey. 6 A. Occupational Earnings Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours1 ( standard) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ $ 50 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ 55 $ 60 $ 65 $ $ % 70 75 80 1 85 $ 90 $ 95 S $ 100 iio $ 120 $ $ 130 140 $ 150 S $ S 160 170 180 $ 190 and under 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 1 1 55 200 and 5 5 5 259 259 259 - 1 1 1 - - ~ ~ - - 200 over MEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ----------------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 266 266 265 4 0 .0 4 0.0 4 0 .0 1 5 .00 $2 12 5 .0 0 1 2 5.00 127.00 1 2 7 .0 0 127.00 $ $ 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 12 6 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE T R A D E ------- ‘ -------FI N A N C E 4 -------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 940 48 7 453 55 155 113 42 39 .5 39.5 39 .5 39 .5 39 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 123 .5 0 1 2 2.50 124 .0 0 1 2 0.00 129.00 1 1 3.50 16 4 .0 0 1 2 2.00 12 1 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 121.50 1 2 8 .0 0 118.00 1 5 9.00 10 9 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 115 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 2 .50-136.50 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 1 4 4 .0 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 353 150 203 39 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 106 .0 0 107.00 1 05.00 101.50 103.50 110 .5 0 100.00 9 8 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 93 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 64 9 9 .5 0 100.50 8 7 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 1, 5 8 7 444 I t 14 3 It 115 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 126.50 1 3 5.00 1 2 3 .0 0 12 3 .0 0 1 2 4 .0 0 137 .5 0 122 .5 0 122 .5 0 1 1 4 .5 0 -1 3 8 .5 0 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 4 8 .5 0 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 11 2 .0 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 190 61 129 31 48 39 .5 39 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 130.50 119.00 1 3 6.00 128.00 1 61.50 1 2 9.50 1 2 5.00 1 2 9.50 1 2 8 .5 0 161.00 1 1 4 .50-151.50 9 3 .0 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 5 8 .5 0 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 157 .0 0 -1 6 3 .5 0 DU PL ICATING-MACHINE OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH OR D I T T O -------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 81 56 3 8 .0 37 .0 9 2 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 -1 0 6 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 - 88 .0 0 OFFICE BOYS --------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------F I N A N C E 4 ------------------------SE RV I C E S 6 ------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 1 ,0 2 2 280 742 51 390 183 80 3 9 .0 39.5 38 .5 3 8 .0 38.0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 8 3 . 00 9 2 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 7 8 . 00 7 6 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 92 .5 0 82 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 77 .0 0 75 .5 0 72 .0 0 75 .0 0 93 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 - 95 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 -1 0 3 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 - 88 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 - 88 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 - 85 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 - 86 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 SECRET AR IE S 7 --------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 107 100 59 39 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 139.50 14 0 .5 0 1 3 7.50 141 .0 0 141.50 1 3 8.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 62 60 53 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 13 8 .0 0 138.00 13 8 .0 0 139.50 140.00 1 3 8.00 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 12 6 .0 0 -1 4 8 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 5 2 .5 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------NO NM ANUFACTURING PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------- 51 4 0 .0 12 6 .5 0 1 2 4.50 49 4 0 .0 12 7 .0 0 1 2 5.00 See footnotes at end of table. - _ _ _ - _ _ _ 4 16 - - - - - - - 4 1 16 2 9 18 12 6 5 - 207 134 73 11 23 163 91 72 7 10 36 230 74 156 19 80 44 169 115 54 4 41 6 59 22 37 2 23 8 31 19 12 1 1 9 17 11 6 4 2 16 9 7 7 1 1 1 4 4 4 5 5 5 - ~ - _ - _ - 2 2 16 12 4 1 16 6 10 2 33 7 26 12 86 24 62 9 79 22 57 7 83 69 14 3 20 3 17 4 9 7 2 1 2 2 _ - 6 6 “ 1 1 - - - _ - - - - 1 3 1 23 - 3 17 7 9 - - - - - - - _ - - - - - 26 2 23 26 - - - - - - 26 26 2 2 23 23 26 26 227 53 174 174 288 70 218 208 346 22 324 306 288 83 205 205 162 123 39 39 85 51 34 34 95 42 53 53 19 19 19 - _ - - - - - - - - 1 1 - 2 2 - 27 26 1 1 2 2 2 13 13 - 11 3 8 2 44 2 42 16 21 13 8 5 1 21 14 7 4 3 19 1 18 1 17 22 22 22 5 2 3 3 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 _ _ _ 1 1 _ 27 27 1 1 24 24 1 1 1 24 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~ “ 141 141 3 138 - 175 21 154 10 27 93 6 81 37 44 9 25 10 112 20 92 3 55 28 3 120 28 92 3 43 29 16 72 17 55 22 7 26 89 29 60 4 29 12 15 162 ill 41 4 5 4 12 4 4 - - 1 2 9 .5 0 -1 4 7 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 4 8 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 5 0 .0 0 o o CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------CLERKS, ORDER -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- - ~ _ - “ _ - - 34 10 24 24 - 34 34 12 22 - “ 8 3 5 3 2 - _ - _ - - _ - - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - - - 9 6 6 20 19 19 22 21 7 41 39 13 13 13 12 2 2 2 - _ - - _ - 3 3 3 20 19 19 9 8 7 17 17 11 12 12 12 I 1 1 _ “ _ - _ - _ - 1 1 9 .5 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 14 23 9 3 2 - - - - 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 12 23 9 3 2 - - - - _ _ _ _ - “ _ _ - _ _ _ _ “ _ “ ~ 7 Table A -l. O ffice O ccu p ation s—M en and W o m e n — C ontinued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Weekly earnings* (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ Average weekly hours 1 (standard) $ 50 and under 55 $ s 55 60 _ _ 60 65 . _ - $ 65 _ $ 70 _ 70 $ 75 _ 75 i 80 _ 80 $ 85 $ 90 _ _ 95 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 over 9 147 97 50 33 125 83 42 19 152 122 30 - 113 102 11 - 3 3 - 5 5 - _ _ - - _ 85 90 95 - 2 2 100 MEN - CONT IN UE D TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------N O N M AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------F I N A N C E 4 ------------------- 607 431 176 82 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39 .5 3 9 .0 T A BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------WHOL ES AL E TRADE --------F I N A N C E 4 ------------------- 575 241 334 133 144 3 9 .5 120.50 122.50 1 0 9 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 4 0 .0 123.50 124.50 1 1 6 .5 0 1 30.50 3 9 .5 118.00 119.00 1 0 4 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 3 9 .5 118.00 117.00 1 0 3 .5 0 129.00 3 9 .0 115.00 114.50 1 0 1 .5 0 1 3 1 .0 0 - TA BU L A T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS, CLASS C -----------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------- 194 144 50 39 .5 1 09.50 113.00 1 0 6 .0 0 1 19.00 4 0 .0 114.00 115.50 1 1 0 .0 0 1 20.50 96 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 3 9 .0 95.50 BILLERS, MA CHINE (BILLING MACHINE) -----------------MANU FA CT UR IN G ---------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --W H OL ES AL E TRADE ----- 603 254 349 143 204 8 6 .0 0 -1 2 3 .0 0 93.50 9 9.50 4 0 .0 8 2 .5 0 1 01.50 9 1 .5 0 89.00 4 0 .0 8 8 . 5 0 - 1 2 7 .0 0 4 0 .0 105.50 1 0 1 . 0 0 4 0 .0 125.00 127.50 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 91 .5 0 89.50 8 5 .5 0 - 9 6 .0 0 4 0 .0 - BILLERS, MACHINE (BOCKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G -------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------- 171 118 53 4 0 .0 9 9 .5 0 100.50 4 0 .0 100.50 103.00 97 .5 0 93.00 4 0 .0 768 350 418 147 100 4 0 .0 1 07.50 4 0 .0 1 1 0 . 0 0 4 0 .0 105.50 4 0 .0 111.50 86 .5 0 4 0 .0 752 266 486 82 72 143 152 8 7 .0 0 1 09.50 99 .5 0 98 .5 0 3 9 .5 8 8 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 39 .5 9 7 .5 0 97.50 8 4 . 0 0 - 1 19.00 39 .5 100.50 99.00 4 0 .0 123.00 126.50 1 2 3 .5 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 130 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 - 8 3 .5 0 4 0 .0 8 1 .5 0 7 8.50 9 0 .5 0 104 .0 0 3 9 .0 9 8 .5 0 98.00 $ 137 .0 0 139.00 131.50 121.50 $ 138.00 140.50 130.00 125.50 $ $ 1 2 7 .5 0 1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 - _ 146.50 14 9 .5 0 1 4 0 .5 0 1 30.00 - _ . _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - _ - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 2 2 9 8 49 24 25 18 13 16 13 16 110 61 49 9 30 159 95 64 37 15 135 54 81 19 34 20 7 13 5 6 2 2 1 - 12 16 119 23 96 63 30 _ - _ - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - 1 1 - 1 1 1 4 9 - - - - 1 1 4 9 3 3 11 4 7 7 2 5 40 29 11 78 71 7 39 37 2 1 1 - _ - 10 4 6 6 - 153 7 5 2 _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 3 - - WOMEN B O OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------WH OL ES AL E TR AD E ---------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------B O OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ----------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MO TI ON P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------See footnotes at end of table. 3 ,7 6 4 1,811 1,953 168 392 588 397 95 _ 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 115.50 115.50 115.00 125.00 117.50 9 9 .5 0 119.00 1 43.50 116.50 116.50 116.00 127.00 1 2 0 .0 0 98.50 118.50 140.50 _ _ - - 17 17 - - 51 30 21 60 36 24 119 55 64 76 37 39 26 2 24 81 68 13 - - - - 21 24 64 39 24 13 44 36 36 - 82 82 - 1 7 1 - - - _ - - - 1 7 1 - - - - - - - 69 31 38 2 31 175 56 38 - 147 66 81 70 - 92 56 36 1 2 40 9 31 5 - 31 9 22 13 - - 117 42 75 4 22 58 27 31 83 4 79 65 13 36 5 31 9 20 48 157 77 80 4 4 21 25 298 167 131 3 26 81 21 730 345 385 17 56 159 104 744 470 274 21 92 59 65 8 957 562 395 65 117 42 71 6 421 80 341 55 76 12 82 32 9 5 .0 0 106 .0 0 9 9 . 0 0 - 1 06.50 9 1 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 107.00 107.50 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 9 2 . 0 0 - 11 7 .0 0 105.50 111.50 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 9 2 .5 0 8 7.50 1 0 3 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 2 9 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 132.50 1 0 9 .5 0 1 2 7 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 3 6 .0 0 1 3 5 .5 0 1 57.00 _ _ - - 44 4 29 4 13 1 12 12 10 1 9 - - - - - 4 12 12 8 27 90 2 88 20 26 4 18 76 30 - - - - 4 18 76 30 134 97 37 34 14 20 - - - - - - - 3 - 16 1 4 21 5 2 5 30 7 2 11 108 24 107 12 95 152 63 89 1 14 58 12 - 12 - 75 l 32 32 - 29 - 32 64 a 4 81 2 - 9 - - - 153 134 19 - 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 63 42 21 2 2 8 5 3 1 14 4 10 1 17 2 10 1 31 129 37 92 3 5 1 - 32 19 - - 8 T able A -l. O ffice O ccu p ation s—M en and W o m e n — Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ ( $ WOMEN - CO NTINUED CLERKS. ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I NA NC E 4 -------------------------S E R V IC ES 6 ------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 4 ,2 6 0 1 ,825 2 ,4 3 5 742 462 480 463 40 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------- 380 129 251 196 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS E --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------- Average weekly hours1 {standard) 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 S 100 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 1 15 - - 173 24 149 27 - - - - 24 24 21 1 1 157 45 112 38 4 59 7 492 204 288 73 32 98 52 828 268 560 164 202 128 56 666 291 375 166 57 63 79 386 158 228 52 41 35 87 % 50 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ $ $ $ 3 9 .5 9 5 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 0 4 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 4 0 .0 9 7 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 0 7 .0 0 3 9 .5 8 5 .0 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 4 0 .0 9 2 .0 0 4 0 .0 9 2 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 - 9 9 .0 0 3 8 .5 8 4 .5 0 85 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 -1 0 6 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 3 9 .5 0 1 40.50 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 4 9 .5 0 15 - - - - - - - - 2 ,0 4 8 479 1 ,5 6 9 141 1,0 7 5 263 3 9 .0 7 8 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 - 8 7 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 4 0 .0 9 7 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 - 8 0 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 104 .0 0 105 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 38 .5 7 1 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 - 7 7 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 - 7 4 .0 0 4 0 .0 _ 211 - - CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I NA NC E 4 -------------------------- 1,755 293 1,462 31 84 1,3 2 2 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 7 0 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 10 1 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 6 6 .5 0 6 3 .0 0 - 7 4 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 -1 0 4 .5 0 6 1 .5 0 - 7 1 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 -1 0 4 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 - 8 0 .0 0 6 1 .0 0 - 7 0 .5 0 CLERKS, ORDER ------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1, 182 440 742 550 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 99. 00 9 6 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 1 03.00 1 0 8 .0 0 108 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------SE R V I C E S 6 ------------------------- 1, 769 1 ,069 700 175 90 147 140 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 COMPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE T R A D E --------- ------- 1, 197 439 758 105 219 DU PLICATING-MACHINE OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH OR D I T T O -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 148 88 60 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 9 5 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 9 8 .0 0 1 03.00 9 1 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I NA NC E 4 -------------------------SE R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MOTION PICTURES 5 ---------------- 3 ,3 4 9 1 ,5 8 0 1, 769 241 402 764 181 70 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 10 8 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 1 1 2 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 116.00 121 .0 0 104 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 1 03.00 1 0 3 .5 0 133.50 1 3 6 .5 0 176 - - 1 _ See footnotes at end of table. $ % $ $ $ * $ $ $ t $ $ * 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 no 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 over 964 576 388 162 57 20 100 343 177 166 26 34 165 73 92 34 9 26 9 17 - - 5 73 6 - - 2 and - 8 9 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 ( and under 7 8 .5 0 -1 0 3 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 - 9 1 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 01.00 3 8 .5 88. 50 3 8 .5 8 3 .0 0 $ $ 55 55 Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers 211 - 104 102 99 5 - 76 3 11 2 6 1 - - - - - 11 2 6 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12 11 2 6 1 - - - - 37 19 18 11 26 5 21 21 35 30 5 5 52 8 44 26 53 48 5 5 2 3 9 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 9 3 - - - - - 55 49 4? 7 40 3b - - 223 51 172 3 117 52 134 71 63 1 53 8 30 7 23 5 2 18 18 366 230 136 120 9 5 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 2 5 4 4 - - - - - - - 5 5 - 6 6 104 83 16 11 9 2 4 4 “ _ _ - _ _ - - - - - - - 45 - 21 - - - - - - - - 1 1 1 24 10 14 14 33 - - 33 33 155 29 126 343 13 330 343 34 309 55 - - - 71 51 278 28 285 20 207 26 181 6 165 2 278 488 52 436 2 337 23 314 154 66 88 73 23 50 20 17 3 52 247 11 69 19 30 63 23 40 72 29 43 30 182 94 88 62 107 39 68 65 102 95 7 1 74 55 19 14 121 46 75 60 60 10 50 40 285 49 236 222 65 62 3 49 31 18 97 44 53 - - - 2 00 149 51 1 228 162 66 3 3 12 43 372 2 06 166 14 29 48 37 225 157 68 21 23 15 5 328 115 213 132 25 7 32 95 55 40 3 192 99 93 44 30 352 184 168 42 73 14 59 9 10 _ 2 1 - - 176 99 278 - - - 176 93 277 429 8 3 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 - 9 9 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 2 3 .0 0 - - - 50 - - - - - 108.50 106.00 1 11.50 125 .0 0 118.50 1 01.00 1 02.50 9 5 .5 0 -1 2 3 .0 0 105 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 2 3 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 118 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 1 00.50 _ - _ - - - - - - - 2 - - 1 - - - 4 0 .0 109 .0 0 4 0 .0 113.50 4 0 .0 10 6 .5 0 4 0 .0 119 .0 0 4 0 .0 9 9 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 112 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 1 06.50 12 0 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 -1 2 3 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 _ - - _ - - 28 24 - - - - ~ ~ “ “ 20 “ 37 8 6 .5 0 -1 0 7 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 0 7 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 9 9 .0 0 _ _ _ 2 6 - - - - - - “ - 2 6 17 8 9 9 9 .0 0 -1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 1 9 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 1 0 0 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 4 0 .0 0 _ - - 4 4 8 - - - 1 - 1 - 50 - 12 12 - - 1 4 23 16 32 2 80 5 75 51 8 43 103 30 73 10 76 1 75 1 21 30 203 98 105 9 61 5 2 3 27 21 6 13 2 11 15 4 11 51 51 - 12 12 77 - - - 128 11 117 2 22 73 4 316 83 233 16 40 146 15 370 128 242 18 50 141 25 917 470 447 38 58 224 846 529 317 36 169 62 22 13 567 358 209 81 21 63 45 45 7 - 24 4 4 8 17 - - - 4 4 8 15 77 2 42 24 - - - - - 114 _ _ 21 11 “ 18 15 3 3 2 1 2 - - - - - “ 73 59 14 1 10 - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 17 - 28 - - - “ - _ - - - - - - 2 _ 1 _ - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 15 - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ 15 - ~ - 78 48 - _ 78 _ * ~ - - - 17 1 16 - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - “ “ ~ - 1 - - - 12 29 16 “ _ _ - - 9 Table A -l. O ffice O ccu p a tion s—M en and W o m e n — C ontinued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Number * $ S $ $ workers t $ $ $ $ * $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ S 200 WO ME N - CONT IN UE D 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 55 Sex, occupation, and industry division weekly hours1 (standard) 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 - 33 33 6 1 96 467 248 219 9 113 141 91 50 4 35 - - - - 1 - - - - - - 33 - - - - - - - - - 6 633 273 360 44 141 105 31 - - “ - “ 457 156 301 63 79 79 16 - - - 590 145 445 83 75 2 54 29 32 14 18 - 413 144 269 88 41 125 7 - - - 283 101 182 22 48 104 5 * - - 113 31 82 5 1 - - 11 11 18 - - 1 1 - 13 3 10 6 6 - 84 72 12 20 9 11 _ _ _ - 46 4 42 37 50 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ $ $ $ 96.00 9 7 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 0 6 .5 0 101.50 101.00 9 1 .0 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 94.00 8 7 .0 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 9 2.50 93 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 100.50 9 1 .5 0 -1 1 0 .5 0 8 8.50 90 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 94.50 9 0 .5 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 128.50 127.50 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 3 7 .5 0 and under and KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OL ES AL E TRAD E ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 3,266 1, 203 2 ,0 6 3 322 565 818 99 41 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 OFFICE GIRLS -------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------- 629 214 415 51 247 62 3 9 .5 4 0.0 39 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 38.5 S E C R E T A R I E S 7 --------------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 2 3,073 11, 745 11, 328 1,397 1,264 3, 808 4 ,0 4 8 551 SE CRETARIES, CLASS A -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------- I , 118 699 419 34 75 135 120 3 9.5 145.50 143.00 4 0 .0 145.00 14 3 .0 0 3 9 .0 147.00 144.00 4 0 .0 159.00 161.50 3 8 .5 143.50 137.50 39 .0 141.50 1 37.50 3 9 .5 148.50 1 49.50 1 3 6 .0 0 -1 5 6 .0 0 1 3 9 .0 0 -1 5 5 .5 0 1 3 3 .0 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 -1 6 9 .5 0 1 3 3 .0 0 -1 5 0 .0 0 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 5 4 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 5 6 .0 0 SE CRETARIES, CLASS B -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MO TION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 3,5 4 4 1, 714 1,830 125 208 737 637 81 3 9 .5 1 33.50 4 0 .0 136.00 3 9 .5 131.00 3 9.5 145.00 3 9.5 135.00 3 9 .5 121.00 3 9 .5 134.50 4 0 .0 167.00 1 32.00 133.50 128.50 149.50 142.00 120.50 1 31.50 170.50 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 4 5 .5 0 12 9 .0 0 -1 4 6 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 -1 4 4 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 -1 5 8 .5 0 1 1 9 .5 0 -1 4 8 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 4 .5 0 -1 4 5 .5 0 1 5 5 .5 0 -1 7 9 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 8,3 0 3 5 ,0 9 4 3,2 0 9 595 528 1,081 766 17 2 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 40 .0 126.00 126.00 125.50 1 32.50 121.00 117.50 129.00 148.50 127.50 127.50 126.50 132.00 124.00 119.00 1 32.00 148.00 1 1 7 .5 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 1 1 9 .5 0 -1 4 1 .0 0 1 3 6 .0 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 - - - - - - SECRETARIES, CLASS 0 -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 6 ------------------------MO TI ON P I C T U R E S 5 ---------------- 9 ,9 2 4 4 ,2 3 8 5,686 643 453 1,686 2, 525 279 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 112.00 112.50 112.00 115.50 1 12.00 113.50 1 10.00 116.00 109.50 104.50 111.50 146.50 1 0 2 .0 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 1 9 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 1 3 4 .0 0 -1 5 6 .0 0 - See footnotes at end of table. 7 8 .5 0 88 .0 0 73 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 7 5.50 84.50 7 2.50 74 .5 0 69 .5 0 8 2.00 6 7 .5 0 - 84 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 -1 0 3 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 - 8 0 .0 0 6 4 .0 0 - 78 .5 0 6 2 .0 0 - 7 3 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 - 8 3 .5 0 39 .5 122.00 122.50 1 0 9 .0 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 4 0 .0 124.00 125.50 1 1 2 .5 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 3 9.5 120.00 119.00 1 0 5 .5 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 39 .0 126.50 127.50 1 1 4 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 4 0 .0 121.00 1 21.00 1 0 6 .5 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 3 9 .5 113.50 113.50 1 0 2 .0 0 -1 2 3 .5 0 39 .0 119.50 119.00 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 4 0 .0 150.50 149.00 1 3 7 .5 0 -1 6 0 .0 0 1 11.00 105.50 111.50 145.00 - 6 1 - - 96 4 - - 74 10 - 71 1 - 86 86 16 69 48 20 28 20 8 125 14 111 11 91 2 81 39 42 17 12 7 98 34 64 5 17 41 21 13 8 2 1 12 1 11 188 61 127 3 15 63 46 364 150 214 10 47 68 88 - - - - ~ - - - _ - 8 - - - - ~ - 3 5 11 - - 8 ~ - - _ _ _ 672 1237 3686 4298 5214 3824 2212 2 86 347 1620 2130 3051 2222 1312 890 2066 2168 2163 1602 386 900 24 63 151 315 328 158 213 47 89 185 184 166 231 233 210 406 924 855 686 414 118 104 317 752 5 54 286 826 817 3 1 90 135 12 52 762 312 450 88 36 28 156 120 332 165 167 36 9 3 77 39 139 30 109 7 10 13 7 64 85 36 49 1 11 6 11 20 22 13 9 18 9 9 - - - 2 7 1 8 191 119 72 5 58 45 13 11 1 1 ~ 55 18 37 6 5 13 2 56 27 29 1 11 6 9 10 9 1 13 8 5 - - - ~ 20 9 11 12 4 8 5 1 4 _ _ - _ 4 - - - - - - - 20 7 47 - - - - - - - 20 7 47 - - - - - - - 20 - 47 - - - - - - “ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 12 - - - - - 1 8 11 - - 3 5 - 11 - - 7 - - - ~ ~ 53 41 12 120 51 69 155 59 96 11 1 - - _ 34 34 - over 1 31 24 43 49 3 373 288 85 11 2 18 36 746 291 455 19 25 207 193 - 906 621 285 20 8 92 162 1 659 420 239 18 82 67 52 13 260 100 160 40 28 9 56 21 187 84 103 20 6 44 11 33 1 5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 69 5 5 22 2 9 2 6 790 1174 2589 1992 437 648 1858 1202 353 526 731 790 17 66 126 2 32 81 100 79 169 206 251 194 278 34 112 133 224 30 4 22 986 595 391 106 44 31 152 52 220 91 129 42 6 3 50 19 76 36 40 5 2 1 8 24 13 1 12 9 - - _ _ 12 9 - 194 9 185 23 38 2 46 70 89 2 87 10 19 _ - _ _ - _ _ - - 235 106 129 4 92 29 _ 396 67 329 3 34 223 60 46 31 15 14 1 91 35 56 23 7 26 123 73 50 1 11 22 16 194 87 107 13 74 10 142 30 112 3 15 49 45 - 253 115 138 10 4 61 62 - 524 213 311 23 36 170 81 - 978 2561 2650 1746 260 1043 13 74 851 718 1518 1276 895 63 130 144 183 76 104 107 38 267 560 356 158 307 689 654 467 3 1 8 30 738 340 398 63 33 49 165 58 - 16 46 1 2 - 4 80 - - 10 19 - - _ 10 19 - 9 1 - 4 _ - _ _ _ - _ - - _ _ - 10 T ab le A -l. O ffice O ccu p a tion s—M en and W o m e n — Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Weekly earnings1 (standard) S ex, o c c u p a t io n , and in d u str y d iv is io n Number of workers (standard) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e o eiv in g s t r a ig h t -t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f — S 50 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 and u n d er 55 $ $ $ $ 60 65 $ 70 80 S 85 $ 90 S 95 $ 100 $ 110 ( 120 $ 130 $ 140 S 150 $ 160 $ % 170 180 % 190 200 and 60 65 75 90 95 100 110 120 130 140 112 454 588 633 1287 269 364 312 41 105 38 78 232 *7 5 C. f 205 155 1 50 3 11 11 1 1 260 135 382 126 256 13 43 132 67 11 493 43 685 192 493 39 80 259 115 50 386 31 40 246 65 140 36 104 19 288 106 182 29 437 145 292 25 645 1405 1051 1583 609 1428 242 513 155 892 442 403 3 27 21 80 85 165 159 36 70 28 55 $ $ 75 150 160 170 180 190 1 200 over - - WOMEN - CO NTINUED A , 628 1,758 2, 870 nliULL j ALL 1li AU L $ $ 98.50 '0 * 0 39.5 *95* 50 108.00 , t j ^7, 100.50 98.00 I, 42 3 121 5,832 2,631 235 S E R V IC ES 6 ----------------MOTION PICTURES — — — - 1, 176 86 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MANUPAC 1UK INb — — — — — — — m okiukkitir ArniDT kir . . .. NUNMANUPAC 1UKINb —— — — — — mini rr iitti ¥t t c c rUoLlL UlILllibS 3 •" — UUnl CC Al c TQAnC WnUltjALt IKAUt -FINANCE — — — — — --SE RV I C E S 6 ----------------- — MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 --------- 1,0 10 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ---MANUP AC 1UKI Nb — — — — — — — — — NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------- — rUDLIL UI1L1I1CO fmULCOMLC 1 r\HUC r t m »4irr4 —.. — — — . — — — FINANCt — 1,673 rrniifrrp SbKVICbS 6 75 99 1,473 135 166 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 559 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - SWITCHBOARD OPER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS 2,279 U k A llir A T T in — —— — — K MANUPAC 1 PNbl * — — UK 1 ir — — iin ikiiur . 1, 340 N U Nm Ur AC T H hip . . — M AN iptii t UKINb — m * r iitti rifcr 3 in r rUDLlC U 1 L 1 1 1 — — — I bo u n ceil to n — . u i c A 470 WHULtoALc IKAUt c . — — — 364 FINANCE —---------------------------------SERVICES - - - ------------------------- 327 - -TA BU LATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A 76 40.0 $ $ 88.50-115.50 28 90.50-122.50 92.00-115.00 83.00- 98.50 86.00- 95.50 23 73 115 20 38 2 28 16 10 2 12 - - - - - 82 - 2 124 28 72.50- 98.00 92 .50-110.50 71.00- 95.50 92 .00-113.00 90 .00-115.00 75.50- 90.50 62.00- 83.50 - 109 186 52 133 167 110 199 - 109 186 52 131 160 108 197 85.50-100.00 91.00 86.50- 99.50 92.00 90.00 84.50-100.50 120.50 116.00-123.00 82.50-100.50 92.00 88.50 87.00 84.00- 91.00 87.50 92.00 87.00- 97.50 92.00 - 39.5 8 6 .0 0 87.00 98.00 39.5 84.00 84.50 39.0 102.50 102.50 40.0 1 0 1 . 0 0 100.50 83.50 84.50 39.5 74.00 71.00 93.50 93.50 93.00 8 66 120 119 145 133 239 354 442 69 240 - - - 4 3 52 35 17 41 70 21 37 49 115 55 60 208 114 94 1 .. . —. — — 285 242 - - - - - - 3 3 22 40.0 109.50 109.00 106.00 See footnotes at end of table. 39.5 38.5 40.0 38.0 90.00 92.50 89.50 94.00 87.50 88.50 95.50 8 8 .0 0 76 _ 25 161 _ 24 28 66 6 57 29 28 65 79 65 86 17 93.00 87.00 g 13 5 3 2 5 3 2 - - 3 21 20 15 3 75 5 - - - 413 203 2 34 114 285 210 120 174 115 78 60 30 111 5 63 O f 5 0 33 - - - - - 29 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 138 98 40 32 4 128 10 118 55 51 12 5 14 on 14 10 11 7 29 21 26 5 2 10 16 10 16 6 - 1 5 66 129 - 12 60 11 72 16 - 18 5 44 47 116 33 83 4 8 - - 83 142 - - 65 62 150 - - 51 45 151 - - 42 42 136 12 121 - - 23 23 40 2 37 4 9 23 23 40 - 9 6 13 13 30 - 11 1 30 - 29 188 37 151 28 25 527 223 304 - 20 5 115 23 92 13 16 51 387 128 259 - 102 230 74 156 17 25 53 43 47 - 146 44 24 51 4 38 14 3 37 28 96 .50-118.00 95.00-113.00 83.00- 97.00 87.00- 98.00 83.00- 96.50 86.00-103.00 82.00- 94.50 21 21 3 25 32 5 14 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, U iT i'M C L L PlMI'IUrAV# 1 K 1 U - - - -- -- - - - U IN -- - -- -- -- - - -- 73 HinM A N UIlCArTIlDTkir —— — — INUiinUAM r A C 1 K 1 U INb — 589 59 WHOLESALE TRADE ----------— ------ r 4 r v , i A .—— ------————------------i INAINU c - - - - - - 480 104 106 42 11 33 119 23 40.0 131.50 133.00 117.50-151.00 105.50 *,u .u 40 210 247 177 70 16 14 215 155 60 19 17 13 TA BU LATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, M MU k O A lllC Air ArTIlDT NUNMANUrAC IUKINb 1f 37 1 - 40.0 39.0 39.0 49 32 2 98.50-121.00 39.5 109.00 110.50 111.0 0 114.50 102.00-121.50 107.00 104.00 95 .00-121.00 110.50 1 1 1 . 0 0 105.50-120.50 94.50-120.50 39.5 107.00 104.50 0 7 f\ f\—1 r\ 1 CA of.UU— IUL#5U 99.00 94.50-104.00 40.0 98.00 38.5 125.00 127.50 118.50-133.50 39.5 40.0 222 125.00 99.50-121.50 39.5 109.50 109.50 114.00 119.50 105.50-123.00 95.50-111.50 39.5 104.00 102.50 87.00-123.00 39.5 113.00 112.50 107.50-117.00 98.00 90.50-104.00 99.50 97.50-111.00 40.0 104.50 103.00 t) u— Q -u > ^u.u 13V.uu I3H.DU 17 0 r f _1173y .CA 2 8 5 1 21 6 4 2 2 11 Table A -l. O ffice O ccu p ation s—M en and W o m e n — C ontinued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly ea: $ weekly hours1 (standard) t Median 2 M iddle range 2 $ $ $ $ t 3 $ $ $ $ » $ 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 110 120 130 140 - 39 39 512 60 452 - - - 158 112 46 10 20 12 39 - - - - - 33 14 320 52 388 148 240 10 14 150 65 540 173 367 13 42 427 176 251 23 29 140 53 509 336 173 - 427 65 362 1 - 166 166 2 26 135 3 25 - 12 12 109 - - - - ~ 13 1 124 30 50 M ean2 $ and 55 WOME N - CONT IN UE D TYPISTS, CLAS S A ----M A N U F A CT UR IN G ----NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 WHOL ES AL E TRADE F I N A N C E 4 ---------S E R V I C E S 6--------MO TI ON P I C T U R E S 1 6 54 * 2 7 3,3 1 2 1,070 2, 242 129 162 1,303 570 53 $ $ $ $ 3 9 .5 9 6 .0 0 94 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 0 5 .5 0 '3 9 .5 104.50 104.50 9 4 .0 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 3 9 .5 92 .0 0 90 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 3 9 .5 93 .5 0 89.50 8 7 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 3 9 .5 9 1 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 - 9 9 .0 0 90.00 3 9 .0 8 6.00 8 6.00 8 0 .5 0 - 9 3 .0 0 4 0 .0 102.00 102.50 9 5 .0 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 4 0 .0 120.00 1 19.00 1 1 4 .5 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 TYPISTS, CLASS B ----M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 W H O L ES AL E TRADE F I N A N C E 4 ---------S E R V I C E S 6 --------MOTION PICTURES 5— 8, 180 3 ,345 4 ,8 3 5 291 415 2, 907 1,014 36 3 9.5 8 6 .0 0 8 3.50 7 5 .0 0 - 9 4 .5 0 4 0 .0 93 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 0 9 .0 0 90 .5 0 81 .0 0 3 9.0 8 0.50 7 2 .0 0 - 8 7 .5 0 3 9 .5 91 .0 0 84.50 8 1 .5 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 39 .5 89 .5 0 88.00 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 3 8.5 77 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 - 8 3 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 3 9 .0 84.00 85.00 7 8 .5 0 - 9 4 .0 0 4 0 .0 121.50 1 20.50 1 1 6 .5 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 - - 99 - - - 99 - 186 30 156 - - 79 17 91 31 - 109 - 108 572 1217 26 241 546 9 76 14 12 70 441 812 78 68 286 66 840 1634 1083 287 642 425 553 9 9 2 658 24 122 23 61 20 70 552 366 421 80 228 185 - 584 310 274 9 55 101 90 ~ 418 150 268 20 15 29 199 112 214 - 607 445 162 14 72 15 38 4 4 25 4 14 12 12 11 919 789 130 65 40 10 11 10 11 14 7 11 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 The mean is computed for each job by totaling the earnings of all workers and dividing by the number of workers. The median designates position— half of the employees surveyed receive more than the rate shown; half receive less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by 2 rates of pay; a fourth of the workers earn less than the lower of these rates and a fourth earn more than the higher rate. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 4 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 5 See footnote 9, table 1. 6 Excludes motion pictures. 7 May include workers other than those presented separately. 12 T able A-2. Professional and T ech n ical O ccu p ation s—Men and W om en (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif., March 1967) W eekly earnings1 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of workers ( standard) Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— * Average weekly M i e“ Median 2 M iddle range 2 $ 85 and under 90 1 ,468 990 478 35 369 $ 4 0 .0 162.00 4 0 .0 157.00 4 0 .0 1 7 2 .0 0 3 9 .5 174.00 170.50 $ 162 .0 0 1 5 9 .0 0 172 .0 0 18 8 .5 0 172 .0 0 $ $ 1 5 2 .0 0 -1 7 2 .5 0 1 4 8 .5 0 -1 6 5 .5 0 1 6 1 .5 0 -1 8 6 .5 0 1 3 9 .0 0 -1 9 6 .5 0 1 6 1 .0 0 -1 8 2 .5 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B --MANUFACTURING -----NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 WHOLESALE TRADE S E R V I C E S 4 --------- 2, 211 1 ,641 570 88 58 402 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 144.00 1 40.50 153.50 155.00 147.50 1 53.00 1 4 3 .5 0 1 40.00 15 1 .0 0 1 5 8 .5 0 1 4 7 .0 0 14 9 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 5 7 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 5 4 .0 0 1 3 6 .5 0 -1 7 1 .0 0 1 3 4 .5 0 -1 6 9 .0 0 1 3 7 .5 0 -1 6 1 .5 0 1 3 6 .5 0 -1 7 5 .5 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C --MANUFACTURING -----NO NM AN UFACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 S E R V I C E S 4 --------- 1,095 79 7 298 37 216 4 0 .0 119.00 4 0 .0 118.50 4 0 .0 1 19.50 4 0 .0 131.00 4 0 .0 116.00 1 1 9 .0 0 117 .5 0 121.00 1 4 0 .0 0 12 0 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 -1 4 8 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 2 3 .5 0 13 DR AFTSMEN-TRACERS ---MANUFACTURING ------ 161 151 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 108.50 115 .0 0 110.00 1 16.00 9 6 .0 0 -1 2 0 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B -------------MANUFACTURING ---------------- 104 95 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C -------------MANUFACTURING ---------------- 100 94 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 25.50 124 .5 0 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 125.00 1 2 4 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 _ NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) MANUFACTURING ---------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 ---------- 576 469 107 33 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 134.00 134.00 134.50 140.00 _ - $ $ $ » $ $ $ $ $ 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 95 _ _ _ 95 100 - - 146.50 147.50 1 3 3 .0 0 -1 6 0 .5 0 147.00 149 .0 0 1 3 3 .0 0 -1 6 2 .0 0 o o DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A --MANUFACTURING -----N0NMANUF ACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 S E R V I C E S 4 --------- $ 90 135 .5 0 1 3 6 .0 0 134 .0 0 137 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 5 6 .0 0 - _ _ _ _ _ _ 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 - - - - 32 32 34 34 _ 25 23 $ 140 _ 140 41 28 $ 145 _ 145 71 63 _ 150 $ 155 _ $ 160 _ _ ~ “ _ “ 35 32 3 13 12 1 18 17 1 94 85 9 203 161 42 168 161 7 10 32 2 5 41 29 _ “ - _ _ _ 3 1 1 8 88 74 14 101 80 21 118 9 3 25 116 97 19 19 14 162 66 96 1 90 10 10 36 36 4 4 11 2 35 18 17 2 - - 15 12 21 99 71 28 11 17 34 24 4 4 12 12 18 18 2 2 - “ 1 1 9 9 25 25 4 4 13 _ 10 ~ 5 5 2 2 - 19 17 22 44 19 2 - 3 - 29 15 1 97 86 11 1 - 1 _ $ $ 180 190 200 ~ ~ ~ and 170 180 190 200 oyer 239 130 109 71 23 48 3 37 104 23 81 16 57 123 26 97 41 1 40 11 _ 165 117 120 102 93 27 169 142 27 313 216 97 1 58 99 81 18 151 117 34 9 6 15 81 71 10 209 148 61 3 4 1 21 6 40 11 79 198 147 51 3 320 256 64 24 138 90 48 1 6 10 40 39 36 103 90 13 2 101 250 2 09 41 5 1 35 18 45 45 2 2 158 105 53 4 $ 170 160 27 3 3 $ 165 155 15 13 11 $ 150 _ _ _ - - 1 1 12 3 57 47 10 6 53 34 19 13 - 8 6 87 14 1 14 12 20 19 14 13 14 13 15 10 10 7 7 110 101 134 126 20 16 7 13 1 11 6 5 13 1 10 15 8 1 19 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 For definition of term s, see footnote 2, table A - l . 3 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 4 Excludes motion pictures. 13 T able A-3. O ffice, Professional, and Technical O ccu p a tion s—M en and W om en C om bined (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana-Garden Grove, Calif., March 1967) Average O c c u p a t io n and in d u s t r y d i v is i o n Number of workers Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) BILLERS, MACHINE (BOCKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------- 869 254 615 408 204 40 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 1 0 7 .5 0 9 1.50 114.00 1 2 5 .0 0 91.50 171 118 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 99.50 100.50 9 7 .50 53 B O CK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------FINANCE 3-------------------- 788 350 438 147 115 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 105 .5 0 111.50 8 9 . 50 BO OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------F I N A N C E 3-------------------S E R V I C E S 4------------------- 752 266 486 82 72 14 3 152 39.5 39 .5 39.5 40 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39 .0 9 9.50 9 7 .50 100 .5 0 123 .0 0 110.00 81.50 9 8.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A M A NU FA CT UR IN G -----------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2-----W H O L ES AL E TRADE ------F I N A N C E 3 ----------------SE RV I C E S 4 ---------------MO TI ON P I C T U R E S 5------- 4, 704 2 ,298 2 ,406 223 547 701 442 137 39.5 4 0 .0 39 .5 39 .5 39 .5 3 9.5 39 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 7 .0 0 117.00 1 1 7.00 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 1 .0 0 101.50 1 18.50 1 5 0.00 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B M A NU FA CT UR IN G -----------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G -------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2-----W H OL ES AL E TRADE ------F I N A N C E 3----------------S E R V I C E S 4---------------MO TION P I C T U R E S 5------- 4,613 1,975 2 ,6 3 8 781 536 533 473 53 39.5 4 0 .0 39 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 8.5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 96.00 9 8 . 50 94.50 94.50 94.00 86 .0 0 97.00 1 4 1.50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — F I N A N C E 3---------- 396 130 266 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 8.5 9 3.50 101.50 9 0 . 00 8 3 .50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G — PU BL IC UT IL IT IE S F I N A N C E 3--------S E R V I C E S 4-------- 2 , 112 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .6 79 .0 0 91.50| 7 5.00 105.50! 7 2.00 6 6.00 See footnotes at end of table. O c c u p a tio n and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Weekly hours 1 (standard) W eekly earnings 1 (standard) 201 49 6 1 ,616 158 1, 102 263 O c c u p a t io n and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of workers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED OFFICE OCCUPATIONS BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) -----------------------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------- Average Average Number of workers CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I NA NC E3-------------------------- 1,937 303 1,634 39 84 1 ,486 3 9 .0 4 0.0 3 8 .5 4 0.0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 $ 7 1 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 92.5 0 7 5 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 CLERKS, ORDER ------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 2 ,7 6 9 884 1, 885 1,6 6 5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 115.00 11 4 .0 0 11 5 .0 0 118 .5 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------SERV IC ES4 -----------------------MUIION P I C T U R E S ---------------- 1 ,9 5 9 1, 130 829 206 11 7 14 9 159 58 3 9 .5 4 0.0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 0.50 1 0 7.00 1 15.50 1 2 5.50 1 2 0 .0 0 101 .0 0 103.50 1 6 1 .5 0 CO MPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 2 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1, 2 18 439 779 105 240 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 40 .0 4 0.0 109.00 113.50 106.00 1 1 9 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 DUPLIC AT IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH OR D I T T O -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SE RV IC ES4 ------------------------ 229 113 116 71 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 9 4 .0 0 10 0 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 84 .0 0 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------SE RV I C E S 4-----------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5---------------- 3 , 361 1,581 1,780 246 406 765 181 71 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 0 8 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 105.00 116.50 104.50 9 9 .5 0 103.00 133.50 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRACE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------SERV IC ES4 -----------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5---------------- 3, 274 1 ,203 2,071 326 565 820 101 41 39 .5 4 0 .0 39 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 39 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 94 .5 0 9 3 . 50 9 8 .0 0 88 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 128.50 OFFICE BOYS AND G I R L S ---------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE 3-------------------------SE RV IC ES4 -----------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S ---------------- 1 ,6 5 1 494 1 , 157 65 85 637 245 92 3 9 .0 4 0.0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 8 1 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 2 3 , 180 11 ,7 5 2 1 1 ,428 1 ,456 1,3 0 4 3,8 0 8 4,048 552 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 39 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 39 .5 39 .0 4 0 .0 $ 122.00 1 2 4 .0 0 1 2 0 .5 0 1 27.00 122.00 1 1 3 .5 0 119 .5 0 1 50.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------S E R V I C E S 4------------------------ 1 , 151 700 451 34 107 135 120 39 .5 40 .0 39.0 40 .0 3 8.5 39.0 39 .5 145.50 14 5 .0 0 147.00 159.00 144.00 1 41.50 148.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 4------------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5----------------- 3, 548 1 ,715 1,833 126 209 737 637 82 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 3 9.5 39.5 39.5 3 9.5 40 .0 1 3 3 .5 0 136.00 131.00 14 5 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 121.00 134 .5 0 167.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------SE RV I C E S 4------------------------MOTION PI CT UR ES5---------------- 8 , 365 5 ,096 3 ,269 648 535 1,081 766 172 4 0 .0 40 .0 39.5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 126.00 126.00 125.50 133.00 1 2 1 .5 0 117.50 12 9 .0 0 148.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FI NA NC E3 -------------------------S E R V I C E S 4-----------------------MOTION PI C T U R E S 5---------------- 9 ,9 3 2 4,2 4 1 5 ,691 648 453 1 ,686 2, 525 279 3 9.5 4 0 .0 39.0 3 8.5 4 0 .0 39 .5 3 9.0 4 0 .0 1 1 2 .0 0 1 1 2.50 112.00 115.50 1 1 1 .0 0 10 5 .5 0 111.50 145.00 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------SE R V I C E S 4 -----------------------MOTION P I CT UR ES5---------------- 4,6 7 9 1, 7 6 0 2 ,9 1 9 534 298 1 ,423 461 121 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39.0 3 9.0 40 .0 100.50 1 07.50 96 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 100.50 90 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 124.50 S E C R E T A R I E S 6-----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2-----------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ------------F I N A N C E 3----------------------SE RV I C E S 4---------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5------------- 14 T ab le A-3. O ffice, P rofessional, and T echnical O ccu p ation s—M en and W om en Com bined'— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana-Garden Grove, Calif., March 1967) Average Occupation and industry division Number of workers Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings * (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED Average Occupation and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES1 2------------------------wholesale trade --------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------SERVICES4----------------------------------------MOTION PICTURES5--------------------------6 5, 836 3 ,201 2,6 3 5 186 238 915 1, 177 86 39 .5 39 .5 39 .5 39 .5 39 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 1 0 9 .5 0 11 4 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 102.00 1 1 3.00 9 8 .0 0 104.50 13 9 .0 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NUNMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------SERVICES4----------------------------------------MOTION PICTURES5--------------------------- 1,010 572 438 64 64 124 75 99 39.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 39 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 1 0 9 .0 0 1 1 1.00 1 0 7 .0 0 11 0 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 125 .0 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------SERVICES4----------------------------------------- 1,675 201 1 ,474 135 166 509 560 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 39. 5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 8 6 .0 0 100.00 8 4 .0 0 102.50 1 01.00 8 3 .5 0 74 .0 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTION ISTSMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------SERVICES4----------------------------------------- 2 ,279 939 1, 340 95 470 364 327 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 39 .5 4 0 .0 4 0.0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 9 3 .5 0 93.5 0 9 3 .0 0 1 1 8.00 9 2 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 Number of workers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) CONTINUED Average Occupation and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A ----------------------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------- 683 468 215 60 94 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 $ 136.00 139.50 129.50 133.00 122.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B --------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FINANCE3 ------------------------------------------------------------ 860 284 576 240 137 159 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 117.00 124.50 113.00 106.50 118.00 114.50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS C ----------------------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------------------------ 241 154 87 52 4 0 .0 108.00 4 0 .0 114.00 3 9 .5 9 8 .0 0 3 9 .0 99 .0 0 TRANSCRI8ING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ----------------------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------wholesale TRADE -------------------------------------FINANCE3------------------------------------------------------------ 662 73 589 59 480 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 TYPISTS, CLASS A ------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FINANCE 3------------------------------------------SERVICES4 ----------------------------------------MOTION PICTURES5--------------------------- 3 ,3 5 5 1,083 2 ,2 7 2 141 166 1,3 1 5 570 55 90 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 89 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 3 9 .5 9 6 .0 0 3 9 .5 104.50 3 9 .5 9 2 .0 0 39 .5 9 5 .0 0 3 9 .5 9 2 .0 0 3 9 .0 86 .0 0 4 0 .0 102.00 4 0 .0 121.00 Number of woikers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) CONTINUED 8 ,2 0 9 3, 354 4 ,8 5 5 300 420 2 ,9 0 7 1 ,016 40 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 39 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 $ 8 6 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 9 1.00 89 .5 0 77 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 120 .5 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -------------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------SERVICES4------------------------------------------ 1 ,510 1 ,022 488 35 379 4 0.0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 6 1.50 157 .0 0 1 7 1 .5 0 1 7 4 .0 0 17 0 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B -------------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------SERVICES4------------------------------------------ 2, 315 1, 73 6 579 88 58 411 4 0 .0 4 0.0 4 0.0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 144 .0 0 14 1 .0 0 1 5 3 .5 0 15 5 .0 0 1 4 7.50 1 5 2 .5 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ------------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2-------------------------SERVICES4------------------------------------------ 1, 195 891 304 39 219 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 9 .5 0 119.00 119 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 116 .5 0 ORAFTSMEN-TRACERS ---------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------ 184 174 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 1 0.00 1 1 1.00 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) ----MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------- 595 485 110 33 4 0.0 4 0 .0 39 .5 39 .5 1 3 4.50 13 4 .0 0 1 3 5.00 1 4 0 .0 0 TYPISTS, CLASS B -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------FINANCE3-------------------------------------------SERVICES4-----------------------------------------MOTION PICTURES5---------------------------PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 3 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 4 Excludes motion, pictures. 5 See footnote 9, table 1. 6 May include workers other than those presented separately. 15 T a b le A-4. M aintenance and P ow erplan t O ccup ations (Average straight-time hourly earnings for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings1 $ $ $ $ S $ » $ i $ % $ S 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 . 30 3 .4 0 3 .5 0 Number Occupation and industry division woikers M ean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ 3 .6 0 % * S $ $ $ $ $ $ 3 .7 0 3 .8 0 3 .9 0 4 .0 0 4.1G 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 3.7 0 3 .8 0 3 .9 0 4 .0 0 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4. 80 and under and - 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .20 3 .3 0 3 .4 0 3 .5 0 3 .6 0 $ 1,114 831 28 3 91 64 45 3 .57 3 .57 3 .5 6 3.24 3 .48 4'. 3 2 $ 3 .6 0 3 .6 2 3 .5 1 2 .9 7 3 .51 4 .3 5 $ .CARPENTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 -----------S E R V I C E S 4 ---------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ------------- 3 .2 9 3 .3 5 3 .0 0 2 .9 3 3 .4 3 4.3,5” 3 .7 7 3 .7 6 3 .9 7 3 .3 9 3 .5 6 4.35J - - 1 - - - - - ~ “ 1 1 - ELECTR IC IA NS , MA IN TE NA NC E ------MANU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 -----------S E R V I C E S 4 ---------------------MO TION P I C T U R E S 5 ------------- 2, 587 2, 115 472 197 115 106 3 .8 3 3 .79 3 .98 3 .9 4 3 .88 4 .3 5 3.87 3.8 5 4 .3 1 4 .4 1 3 .7 7 4 .3 5 3 .5 9 3 .5 9 3 .6 5 3 .1 5 3 .6 0 4 .3 5 - 4 .0 5 4 .0 3 4 .3 9 4 .4 5 4 .3 2 4 . 35| _ - - - EN GINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY -----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------S E R V I C E S 4 ---------------------- 1, 152 729 423 31 7 3 .87 3 .92 3 .7 9 3 .72 3 .8 0 3 .91 3 .6 8 3 .6 6 3 .6 4 3 .6 6 3 .6 1 3 .5 8 - 4 .0 2 4 .0 0 4 .0 3 3 .8 3 ~ - - HELPERS, M A IN TE NA NC E TRADES ----MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------- 893 733 160 3 .07 3 .06 3 .1 3 3 .0 0 2 .9 9 3 .1 7 2 .9 0 - 3 .2 4 2 .8 9 - 3 .1 9 2 .9 5 - 3 .2 7 27 27 - 7 4 3 21 18 3 M A CH IN E- TO OL OPERATORS, TO OL RO OM MANU FA CT UR IN G ------------------ 1,351 1,339 3 .76 3 .7 6 3 .83 3 .8 3 3 .7 2 - 3 .8 8 3 .7 2 - 3 .8 8 “ - - MACHINISTS, M A I N TE NA NC E --------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -------------S E R V I C E S 4 ---------------------- 1,268 1,092 176 98 3 .8 7 3 .8 4 4 .0 5 3 .9 9 3 .8 0 3 .7 9 4 .3 1 3 .7 9 3 .6 0 3 .5 7 3 .7 5 3 .7 3 - 4 .3 0 3 .9 6 4 .4 0 4 .3 4 - - MECHANICS, AUTOMO TI VE (MAINTENANCE) -------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 -----------WH OLESALE TRADE ------------MO TI ON P I C T U R E S 5------------- 2 ,3 1 3 815 1,498 1,250 96 25 3 .7 9 3 .6 8 3 .85 3 .8 9 3 .73 4 .3 5 3.92 3 .7 4 4 .0 2 4 .0 3 3 .7 7 4 .3 5 3 .6 3 3 .5 5 3 .7 2 3 .9 5 3 .6 1 4 .3 5 - 4 .0 4 3 .8 5 4 .0 6 4 .0 6 3 .8 9 4 .3 5 _ ~ MECHANICS, M A IN TE NA NC E ----------MANU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G -------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ------------S E R V I C E S 4 ---------------------- 3, 124 2 ,974 150 57 67 3 .5 0 3.5 0 3 .55 3.51 3 .56 3 .5 4 3 .5 3 3 .5 9 3 .5 6 3 .5 9 3 .2 9 3 .2 8 3 .5 1 3 .4 9 3 .5 1 - 3 .7 3 3 .7 4 3 .6 7 3 .6 4 3 .6 6 _ - MI LL WR IG HT S -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------ 336 336 3 .7 8 3 .78 3 .7 9 3 .7 9 OILERS -----------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------ 392 389 2 .9 7 2 .9 6 PAINTERS, M A I N TE NA NC E -----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 -----------S E RV IC ES 4 ---------------------MOTION P I C T U R E S 5 ------------- 812 587 225 60 74 31 3 .5 4 3 .53 3.5 8 3 .7 6 3 .4 8 4 .3 5 over $ See footnotes at end of table. 66 66 66 - 44 41 3 2 - 73 69 4 2 - 105 79 26 2 - 49 42 7 1 4 ~ 66 38 28 21 142 107 35 32 - 177 169 8 1 - 145 142 3 2 1 “ 75 68 7 6 1 - 55 27 28 8 - 24 19 5 - - 3 3 - 6 1 5 5 48 l 47 40 33 28 5 5 - - - _ - - 70 70 - 3 2 1 1 - 49 49 48 - 82 78 4 1 3 60 50 10 1 30 27 3 1 1 71 62 9 4 2 308 279 29 5 23 220 192 28 5 11 259 219 40 8 23 196 169 27 3 15 288 275 13 7 - 601 598 3 - 2 2 2 - 158 11 147 5 36 106 112 5 107 107 - _ - 78 78 - ~ - - - _ - 8 6 2 1 8 8 “ 14 12 2 ~ 57 17 40 38 94 41 53 50 303 165 138 124 91 69 22 20 46 21 25 17 222 212 10 7 125 42 83 36 52 52 - 60 12 48 24 _ - _ - 72 72 ~ 69 68 1 78 73 5 238 204 34 23 6 17 172 164 8 59 6 53 29 27 2 26 26 * 37 18 19 - 90 90 - - _ - 3 3 _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - 3 3 - _ - - _ 15 15 37 37 34 34 71 71 131 127 196 192 653 649 204 204 2 2 _ _ _ _ - 5 5 _ - - - - " - - - 3 3 3 3 37 37 - - 32 32 - 11 11 - 23 22 1 1 45 45 - 170 1 70 - 142 130 12 10 165 111 54 45 219 214 5 ~ 84 84 “ 14 11 3 ” 2 2 _ 52 52 42 143 102 41 - Ill 111 - 12 12 - 3 3 3 - 3 3 3 - 1 1 1 - _ - _ “ 10 10 7 1 - 171 81 90 44 2 ~ 4 2 2 1 - 27 14 13 13 - 30 12 18 10 “ 74 43 31 29 - 218 107 111 91 20 ~ 124 44 80 8 9 - 352 282 70 41 24 75 53 22 4 18 312 177 135 111 22 884 _ - 25 - - - 6 6 - _ - 28 28 - 42 42 - 75 75 - 310 308 2 1 2 89 279 10 1 8 202 187 15 6 7 635 591 44 22 20 254 204 50 17 25 416 395 21 3 6 259 259 - 241 241 - 2 2 - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - 8 - - 365 357 - _ - - - - - _ 3 .5 8 - 3 .9 7 3 .5 8 - 3 .9 7 - _ _ _ _ _ “ - 4 4 _ - 10 10 - _ - 83 8 3 16 16 65 65 2 2 108 108 32 32 _ 8 a _ _ 8 2 .9 6 2 .9 6 2 .8 1 - 3 .1 4 2 .8 1 - 3 .1 4 - 28 28 2 - - _ _ _ _ - ~ “ 16 16 - - 3 .5 4 3 .5 3 3 .5 6 3 .8 3 3.51 4 .3 5 3 .3 4 3 .3 4 3 .3 1 3 .7 2 3 .4 3 4 .3 5 - - 7 5 2 1 61 34 27 17 10 28 7 21 20 19 17 2 1 - - 3 .8 0 3 .7 8 3 .9 2 3 .9 5 3 .5 7 4 .3 5 14 2 12 2 2 - - - - ~ 22 22 20 20 24 24 60 60 72 72 45 45 60 60 17 17 26 25 - - _ 2 - - - 2 6 1 5 29 11 18 27 18 9 - - - - 2 - - 40 37 3 1 1 48 43 5 - 16 2 14 7 1 92 85 7 1 4 60 36 24 1 23 - - 3 ~ 219 175 44 1 30 - 120 114 6 6 - - 884 884 - 1 1 - - 25 25 - 8 - _ _ _ - - * - 37 1 36 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 31 16 T able A -4. M aintenance and P ow erplant O ccu p ation s— Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Hourly earnings 1 Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3. 10 3 -2 0 3. 30 3 .4 0 3 .5 0 Number Occupation and industry division workers M ean 2 M edian 2 Middle range 2 $ 3 .8 3 3 .8 4 $ $ 3 .5 8 - 3 .8 9 3 .6 9 - 3 .9 0 PLUMBERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------MOTION PI CT U R E S 5 ---------------- 366 295 71 35 3 .7 3 3 .6 8 3 .9 4 4 .3 5 3 .7 1 3.7 1 3 .9 9 4 .3 5 3 .6 3 3 .6 4 3 .5 7 4.3S!- 3 .7 7 3 .7 6 4 .3 5 4 .3 5 _ - - - - - - - - - - - SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MA INTENANCE — MANUFACTURING --------------------- 146 127 3 .7 2 3 .71 3 .6 8 3 .6 8 3 .5 8 - 3 . 79 3 .5 9 - 3 .7 7 - - - - - 2 ,7 8 2 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 1 2 ,7 6 8 5 4 3 2 3 .9 0 3 .8 9 3 .9 3 3 .9 2 3 .8 0 - 3 .9 9 3 .8 0 - 3. 99 - - - - - 1 2 3 4 5 - Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, For definition of terms, see footnote 2, table A - l . Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Excludes motion pictures. See footnote 9, table 1. - - - and late shifts. - 3 .8 0 3 .9 0 - - 7 7 8 8 l 1 1 1 76 76 22 22 18 18 - - - 1 1 - _ - - 7 4 3 7 1 6 2 2 - 38 25 13 107 95 12 165 164 1 - - 7 - _ 1 1 6 6 27 27 41 39 31 31 - - - - 31 31 - 1 1 113 113 163 16 3 397 397 51 0 0 $ 3 .7 4 3 .8 3 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .■ 20 3 .3 0 3. 40 3 .5 0 3 .6 0 3 .7 0 9- 507 447 O ' PIPEFITTERS* MAINTE NA NC E ----------MANUFACTURING --------------------- and 0 and under 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 $ $ $ $ i $ $ $ t * 3 .6 0 3 .7 0 3 .8 0 3 .9 0 4 .0 0 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 over - - _ _ 2 09 205 78 78 1 1 - 3 2 1 11 11 4 4 1 - 429 1008 429 1008 294 2 94 4 35 17 16 _ ~ _ 15 15 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 35 35 _ _ _ - - - 8 8 _ _ - 9 - 267 267 35 35 30 30 _ - - 14 _ 17 T able A-5. Custodial and Material M ovem en t O ccup ations (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) workers Mean3 M edian3 Middle range3 $ 1 .8 3 1 .8 3 $ $ 1 .7 5 - 1 .8 3 1 .7 5 - 1 .8 8 1 .5 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 ELEVATOR OPERATORS, PASSENGER NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------- 279 277 $ 1 .8 5 1.8 4 ELEVATOR OPERATORS, PASSENGER (WOMEN) -------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------- 192 185 1 .8 4 1 .8 2 1 .78 1. 78 GUARDS AND W ATCHM EN ---------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------- 6, 584 1,899 4 ,6 8 5 2.1 2 2 .9 8 1 .78 GUARDS: MANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 1,792 W ATCHM EN: MANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 107 4 4 - 1 .7 4 - 1.91 1 .7 4 - 1 .8 3 _ _ 1 .6 8 3 .1 2 1 .5 6 1 .5 3 - 2 .9 5 2 .8 7 - 3.21 1 .5 0 - 1 .8 4 3 .1 3 2 .9 1 - 3 .2 2 2 .6 6 2 .6 5 2 .4 7 - 3.0 1 12 12 - 2 4 88 29 59 37 20 17 110 57 53 66 27 39 190 147 43 12 29 20 31 25 115 - - 2 32 2 2 17 17 8 8 1 1 2 2 116 116 25 25 8 8 5 5 27 27 l l 1094 2092 “ 1094 2092 139 75 6 69 296 16 280 33 6 27 147 12 135 142 12 130 6 6 6 12 - - “ - - 2 .3 3 2 .5 3 2.2 1 2.7 7 2 .3 4 2 .0 2 2 .1 0 2 .9 7 2 .2 7 2 .5 8 2 .1 8 2 .7 1 2 .4 5 2 .0 7 2 .1 6 2 .9 6 2 .1 1 2 .2 9 2 .0 6 2 .5 6 1 .9 7 1 .9 6 2 .0 5 2 .9 6 - 2 .6 5 2 .8 4 2 .3 6 2 .9 6 2 .7 5 2 .1 6 2 .2 4 2 .9 6 31 JANITORS, PORTERS, AN CLEANERS D (WOMEN) -------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 -----------------FINANCE5- ---------------------------------SERVICES----------- ---------------------MOTION PICTURES-------------------- 2 ,288 273 2 ,0 1 5 42 454 1,415 58 2 .1 4 2 .5 0 2 .0 9 2 .2 5 1 .8 9 2.1 1 2 .9 6 2 .0 7 2 .5 5 2 .0 6 2 .1 5 1 .86 2 .0 7 2 .9 6 2 .0 1 2 .2 8 2 .0 0 2 .0 9 1 .8 2 2 .0 3 2 .9 6 - 2 .2 3 2 .8 3 2 .1 9 2 .5 2 1 .9 0 2.2 1 2 .9 6 _ LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING ----MANUFACTURING --------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 -----------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------- 8 ,382 3 ,4 8 7 4 ,8 9 5 1,743 2,4 0 1 2 .9 7 2 .6 6 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .0 7 3 .1 5 2 .6 0 3 .3 5 3 .44 3 .1 6 2 .5 7 2 .2 0 3 .0 7 3 .4 1 2 .8 9 - 3 .4 0 3 .1 7 3 .4 5 3 .4 7 3 .3 9 ORDER FILLERS -------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------- 5 ,9 6 3 1, 144 4, 819 3,091 2 .8 6 2 .6 3 2.9 1 2 .8 5 3 .0 2 2 .6 6 3 .0 4 2 .9 0 2 .5 5 2 .2 1 2 .6 2 2 .5 9 - 3 .1 8 3 .0 9 3 .1 9 3 .0 8 PACKERS, SHIPPING -------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------- 1 ,223 459 764 719 2 .5 4 2 .3 2 2 .6 8 2 .71 2 .4 9 2 .3 0 2 .8 9 2 .9 1 2 .1 9 2 .1 3 2 .2 8 2 .4 1 - 2 .9 7 2 .6 5 3 .0 1 3 .0 1 PACKERS, SHIPPING (WOMEN) --------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 470 266 2 .42 2 .4 5 2 .3 6 2 .5 4 2 .0 4 - 2 .8 6 2 .1 9 - 2 .8 2 - RECEIVING CLERKS ---------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------- 1,009 614 395 235 2 .9 8 2.91 3 .0 7 3.0 4 3*08 3 .0 3 3 .1 6 3 .1 4 2 .7 4 2 .7 0 2 .9 4 2 .7 8 - 3 .2 2 3-1 5 3 .3 0 3 .2 7 SHIPPING CLERKS -----------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------- 736 387 349 256 3 .0 6 2 .8 9 3 .2 5 3 .1 4 3 .0 8 2 .8 3 3 .3 3 3 .2 3 2 .7 3 2 .6 3 3 .0 5 3 .0 1 - 3 .3 5 3 .1 1 3 .3 8 3 .3 6 - 31 - 6 - 233 17 216 - 21 - 195 ~ - 13 13 - 270 - 270 - 77 181 ~ 17 17 - 139 - 522 2 520 - 20 3 423 - 195 78 117 - - 19 16 74 5 18 49 ~ 79 79 10 196 70 126 ' 47 47 - 303 5 298 - 352 1090 2313 1838 136 212 351 375 216 878 1938 1487 3 4 2 2 14 31 13 15 125 190 243 21 56 537 1610 1416 ~ ~ ~ 31 7 24 1 18 - 26 758 494 264 17 4 46 192 ~ 652 403 249 25 14 7 202 ~ 69 44 25 1 16 14 10 4 931 22 909 11 52 844 “ 163 22 141 18 11 104 403 16 387 58 48 10 528 528 217 213 4 402 348 54 296 154 142 1 54 - - - - 13 13 - - 13 63 27 19 284 3 - “ _ - - 55 50 5 82 6 76 135 103 32 - 76 27 - 33 20 13 13 139 139 47 188 30 158 39 145 21 124 103 157 126 31 26 233 104 129 51 55 27 28 19 20 4 16 ~ 3 3 ~ 134 48 86 84 14 7 39 28 16 12 - 8 1 42 41 1 l - - 7 378 - - 4 ~ - 468 1373 377 419 91 9 54 31 60 36 25 1 19 1 “ ~ 27 21 6 6 8 3 5 3 - 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 over 3 1 “ “ “ “ - ~ 100 69 31 173 103 70 313 218 95 754 648 106 691 486 205 44 43 1 - - - - 69 103 211 618 486 43 - - 292 1168 222 1136 70 32 25 24 16 3 5 - - ~ 24 22 2 2 101 101 - 7 30 664 321 343 40 41 307 230 77 6 11 - 36 226 - - - ~ - ~ _ - - - - 80 80 “ - - - - - _ - - - 81 60 21 21 30 9 21 21 - 19 “ - 14 “ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 - 1 ~ ~ “ - 26 “ “ - - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 136 1846 289 136 1557 994 136 107 86 21 19 95 85 10 10 102 10 92 89 20 11 9 8 27 11 16 13 4 4 110 43 67 67 175 1 174 174 36 21 47 41 40 22 - 6 6 12 12 30 30 87 87 - - 84 - 10 24 24 31 13 18 13 17 13 4 - 47 25 22 21 44 30 14 14 80 66 14 13 39 36 3 42 8 34 32 24 5 19 19 71 71 57 44 13 13 82 67 15 15 35 21 14 14 - - 58 502 35 467 446 - ~ - 111 83 28 28 - ~ - - 361 26 335 285 - “ - - - 371 59 312 306 3 3 - - 224 92 132 112 - - - 125 25 100 98 _ - _ 141 ~ - - ~ - _ - 58 219 99 120 - - - - - 58 - 1 - _ - ~ 288 175 113 16 44 9 _ ~ “ - - _ 56 244 119 125 8 72 - - - ~ 90 - - 282 169 113 5 106 - “ ~ 72 9 63 51 10 - 6 6 - - 129 129 % 1 “ - ~ 142 142 12,794 4 ,8 5 2 7 ,942 290 298 752 4 ,9 9 7 282 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 53 53 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4-----------------WHOLESALE TRACE -------------------FINANCE5 -----------------------------------SERVICES6---------------------------------MOTION PICTURES7-------------------- See footnotes at end of table. - - 3 .0 0 38 38 % o o Occupation1 and industry division Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— V t % $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ S $ % $ Under 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 1 .6 0 1 .70 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 * and 1.4 0 under 0 0 o Hourly earnings2 Number 214 1571 1637 2 025 546 743 55 2 159 1025 894 2023 5 214 47 1448 575 141 602 472 - _ - - - * - 650 37 613 127 494 93 401 136 168 24 144 144 _ 3 3 _ 56 _ - - - - - ~ “ 56 56 _ _ _ “ - 358 240 118 50 175 56 119 59 37 37 32 180 115 65 65 182 20 162 105 63 35 28 21 - 201 57 144 138 - _ _ _ “ 24 24 - 4 30 29 1 25 4 - - - 4 4 25 - 4 18 T able A-5. Custodial and M aterial M ovem en t O ccup ations— Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Number of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ S $ $ * 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 1.6 0 1.7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2.,10 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 Under and Middle range3 $ 1.40 under Hourly earnings Occupation1 and industry division of workers Mean1 3 2 Median3 1 .5 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS --------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------SERVICES6----------------------------------------- 1,065 623 442 176 108 $ 2.84 2.70 3.03 3.21 2.65 $ 2.83 2.72 3.21 3.38 2.45 $ 2.462.432.503.122.41- $ 3.20 3.00 3.40 3.47 2.50 TRUCKDRIVERS® ----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4------------------------5 WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------SERVICES6----------------------------------------MOTION PICTURES7 --------------------------8 15,339 4, 519 10,820 4,84 8 3,796 552 432 3.41 3.38 3.42 3.51 3. 31 2.98 3.66 3.49 3.45 3.48 3.50 3.45 3.11 3.65 3.403.313.413.433.302.843.65- TRUCKDRIVERS. LIGHT (UNDER 1 -1 /2 TONS) --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRACE --------------------------SERVICES6----------------------------------------- 1,721 392 1,329 549 127 2.99 2.68 3.08 2.58 2.88 2.78 2.70 2.98 2.57 3.11 TRUCKDRIVERS, M EDIUM ( 1 - 1 /2 TO A D INCLUDING 4 TCNS) ------------------N MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------SERVICES6------------------------------------------ 4,809 1,007 3,802 1,823 1,412 425 3.34 3.26 3.36 3.44 3.34 3.01 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 5,607 1,418 4, 189 2,087 1,197 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, OTH ER THAN TRAILER TYPE) ------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- _ _ - _ - 3.59 3.62 3.58 3.55 3.54 3.19 3.65 - 2.552.572.552.512.19- 3.72 2.85 3.74 2.73 3.44 _ - 3.42 3.31 3.43 3.45 3.42 3.12 3.243.113.313.413.332.85- 3.47 3.42 3.47 3.48 3.47 3.18 _ 3.55 3.52 3.56 3.52 3.56 3.54 3.51 3.54 3.49 3.55 3.473.423.483.443.52- 3.59 3.64 3.59 3.55 3.59 _ _ _ - - - 2,323 1,257 1,066 630 3.51 3.57 3.44 3.41 3.48 3.50 3.46 3.46 3.433.453.423.41- 3.59 3.74 3.50 3.51 TRUCKERS, PO ER (FORKLIFT) --------------W MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 4,555 3, 140 1,415 242 827 3.00 2.85 3.33 3.40 3.25 3.03 2.93 3.41 3.54 3.19 2.712.643.133.503.09- 3.19 3.09 3.52 3.57 3.44 TRUCKERS, PO ER (OTHER THAN W FORKLIFT) ----------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------- 847 575 272 3.12 2.94 3.48 3.02 2.96 3.38 2.93- 3.33 2.91- 3.03 3.34- 3.64 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 - - . - _ - . - - 55 55 - - - _ - 55 55 - _ ~ - _ _ - _ - - _ - _ - - ~ 89 80 9 1 10 10 “ 89 86 3 “ 102 69 33 21 - 38 19 19 1 5 5 5 - 116 54 62 8 38 16 27 27 10 17 33 12 21 2 1 18 37 15 22 3 19 - 76 2 74 3 71 - 360 49 311 2 307 - 290 160 13C 3 106 20 325 193 132 4 124 1 324 126 198 17 21 148 155 106 49 17 16 6 111 54 57 38 16 20 20 17 21 12 9 8 _ - 74 74 71 ~ 280 49 231 229 ~ _ “ ~ 121 79 42 41 ~ 217 89 128 123 1 57 25 32 21 4 28 6 22 12 3 74 33 41 14 26 _ 5 5 6 11 11 1 10 16 13 3 2 1 ~ 2 2 - 164 77 87 2 65 20 63 60 3 2 223 57 166 12 42 22 20 7 “ 80 80 2 78 ~ - 5 5 5 5 6 6 - _ _ 1 1 19 _ _ - - - - 1 l 1 l 19 1 18 ~ “ 3 2 1 1 ~ - - - - - - - - - “ - 3 1 2 8 4 4 51 51 - 108 108 - 117 117 - 220 220 - ~ 2 4 " ~ ~ ~ 2 _ “ 125 64 61 61 _ - _ 60 30 30 22 _ _ - ~ 93 93 - ” _ - _ 36 15 21 21 ~ - and 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 1 1 - “ ~ — 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 ~ ~ Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated. Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. For definition of term s, see footnote 2, table A - l . Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Excludes motion pictures. See footnote 9, table 1. Includes all drivers, as defined, regardless of size and type of truck operated. 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2. 20 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2.5 0 2.6 0 S S $ * $ 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 $ 1 _ _ _ _ _ 2 1 159 126 33 14 10 - - ~ 144 3 4 4 - 7 7 “ 5 2 3 3 ~ 18 4 14 14 “ _ - 1 1 - 67 10 57 57 ~ 25 24 l 1 - - 142 18 124 35 2 77 12 65 65 33 - 33 20 “ 640 1395 8198 2954 102 786 1727 1043 538 609 6471 19,11 180 148 3696 697 139 430 2222 210 208 91 27 420 470 54 416 156 68 182 - 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 115 113 2 l 1 493 466 27 27 238 204 34 20 14 67 54 13 13 724 1375 704 967 20 408 28 18 361 17 17 12 12 9 9 81 81 275 275 181 181 39 38 1 - 1 59 7 52 - 561 - 561 - , o o Number over 11 11 11 - 245 144 101 53 - 104 104 92 12 _ - 4 4 - 51 934 2263 456 103 478 2160 80 1392 368 717 40 26 - “ _ 387 25 362 152 114 ~ 138 138 298 4008 1044 234 703 456 64 3305 588 60 1953 4 987 96 107 6 101 53 “ 92 92 92 534 534 _ - _ - - - - - - - 109 9 100 - 6 6 - ~ 122 27 95 95 81 19 67 1629 13 675 54 954 54 518 239 83 156 5 94 560 12 548 188 198 - - - ~ 169 _ - - - - 169 “ 81 19 _ - 19 B. Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions Table B-l. Minimum Entrance Salaries for Women Office Workers (Distribution of establishments studied in all industries and in industry divisions by minimum entrance salary for selected categories of inexperienced women office w orkers, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) I n e x p e r i e n c e d t y p is t s M a n u fa c t u r in g N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g M a n u fa c t u r in g M in im u m w e e k l y s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r y 1 O th er in e x p e r ie n c e d c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s 2 A ll i n d u s t r ie s B a s e d o n s t a n d a r d w e e k l y h o u r s 3 o f— A ll in d u s t r ie s A ll s c h e d u le s 40 A ll sc h e d u le s 37 lfz N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g B a s e d o n s t a n d a r d w e e k l y h o u r s 3 o f— A ll sc h e d u le s 40 40 A ll sc h e d u le s 37 y 2 40 E s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d ie d ____________________________________________ 395 130 XXX 265 XXX XXX 395 130 XXX 265 XXX XXX E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v in g a s p e c i f i e d m in i m u m _________ _____ — 182 74 70 108 11 84 202 80 76 122 13 95 _ _ - _ - _ 3 4 _ - _ 3 4 4 _ 5 2 6 $ 55. 00 an d u n d e r $ 57. 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 5 7 . 5 0 an d u n d e r $ 6 0 . 0 0 _____________________________________ $ 6 0 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 6 2 . 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 6 2 . 5 0 an d u n d e r $ 65. 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------$ 6 5 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 6 7 . 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 6 7 . 5 0 and u n d e r $ 7 0 . 0 0 ______________________________________ $ 7 0. 00 an d u n d e r $ 72. 5 0 -----------------------, -------------------------------$ 7 2 . 5 0 an d u n d e r $ 75. 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------$ 7 5. 00 an d u n d e r $ 7 7. 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 7 7 . 5 0 and u n d e r $ 8 0 . 0 0 _____________________________________ $ 8 0 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 8 2 . 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 8 2 . 5 0 and u n d e r $ 8 5 . 0 0 _____________________________________ $ 8 5 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 8 7 . 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 8 7 . 5 0 a n d u n d e r $ 9 0 . 0 0 ------------------ --------------------------------------$ 9 0 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 9 2. 5 0 _____________________________________ $ 9 2 . 5 0 and u n d e r $ 9 5. 0 0 _____________________________________ $ 9 5 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 9 7 . 5 0 ______________________________________ $ 9 7 . 5 0 and u n d e r $ 1 0 0 . 0 0 ____________________________________ $ 1 0 0 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 1 0 2 . 5 0 _________________________________ $ 102. 50 and u n d e r $ 105. 0 0 ___________________________________ $ 1 0 5 . 0 0 and u n d e r $ 1 0 7 . 5 0 ___________________________________ $ 107. 50 a n d u n d e r $ 110. 0 0 ___________________________________ $ 1 1 0 . 0 0 an d u n d e r $ 1 1 2 . 5 0 ___________________________________ $ 1 1 2 . 5 0 an d o v e r _______________________________________________ 3 5 7 13 15 17 1 1 1 1 3 4 9 3 4 9 8 6 8 6 13 5 7 - 4 9 3 4 - 4 3 4 - 2 2 1 - 4 3 4 3 8 8 21 16 9 18 8 10 6 10 11 8 10 3 2 2 - 7 4 10 8 3 8 1 6 5 3 - - 5 1 2 - 2 1 1 1 _ 9 14 9 15 23 16 19 16 9 19 5 3 - - - 9 13 2 1 6 8 3 3 3 - 1 1 3 7 9 3 7 9 6 6 10 5 9 5 14 7 4 9 3 5 9 4 9 3 2 2 - 5 7 4 - 10 14 2 1 1 12 7 10 6 3 8 2 - 2 6 - - 2 2 2 3 4 3 - - 4 3 4 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 - 1 2 2 - 1 2 2 E s t a b li s h m e n t s h a v in g n o s p e c i f i e d m i n i m u m _______________ 56 14 XXX 42 XXX XXX 59 16 XXX 43 XXX XXX E s t a b li s h m e n t s w h ic h d id n o t e m p l o y w o r k e r s in t h is c a t e g o r y ____________________________________________________ 157 42 XXX 115 XXX XXX 134 34 XXX 100 XXX XXX 6 4 13 2 1 5 1 7 1 16 3 5 7 4 - 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 - - 2 1 5 8 These salaries relate to form ally established minimum starting (hiring) regular straight-tim e salaries that are paid for standard workweeks. Excludes workers in subclerical jobs such as m essenger or office girl. Data are presented for all standard workweeks combined, and for the m ost common standard workweeks reported. 1 2 1 12 3 - - 5 4 - 2 - 10 1 1 1 12 3 - 20 T a b le B-2. S h ift D iffe re n tia ls (S h ift d i f f e r e n t i a l s o f m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t w o r k e r s b y t y p e and a m o u n t o f d i f f e r e n t i a l , L o s A n g e l e s L o n g B e a c h an d A n a h e im — a n ta A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , M a r c h 1 9 6 7 ) S P e r c e n t o f m a n u fa c t u r i n g p la n t w o r k e r s — In e s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v in g f o r m a l p r o v is io n s 1 fo r — S h ift d i f f e r e n t i a l S e c o n d s h i ft w ork T o t a l __________________________ T h ir d o r o t h e r s h i ft w o r k A c tu a lly w o rk in g on — S e c o n d s h ift T h ir d o r o t h e r s h i ft 5. 3 ___________ ______________ 94. 4 7 7 .5 1 9. 2 W ith s h i f t p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l ___________________________ 93. 4 7 6 .9 1 9 .0 5. 3 U n if o r m c e n t s ( p e r h o u r ) ------------------------------------ 74. 1 29. 0 15. 6 2. 5 5 c e n t s ________________________________ — ----------l l o r 7 9/ io c e n t s ----- -!z --------------------- ----------8 c e n t s -----------------------------------------------------------------9 c e n t s -----------------------------------------------------------------10 c e n t s ---------------------------------------------------------------11 c e n t s ------------------ ----------- ----------------- ---------------12 c e n t s . . ------------ --------------------------------------------I 2 V2 c e n t s ----- --------------------------------------------------1 3 c e n t s ------------------ --------------------------------------------14 c e n t s ---------------------------------------------------------------15 c e n t s ---------------------------------------- ----------------------16 o r 18 c e n t s ---------------------------------------------------20 c e n t s ---------------------------------------------- --------------22 o r 25 c e n t s __________________________________ 6. 6 1. 2 5. 3 1 .9 18. 8 . 8 26. 2 1. 2 1 .4 .7 9. 0 .7 .4 .5 .2 1. 2 . 1 . 1 - 9 .0 1 .5 3 .4 1 .6 . 1 . 3 5. 1 .7 3. 5 1 .9 1 .4 . 1 1 .2 .5 2. 3 .3 6. 8 .3 .4 .2 1 .8 . 1 . 1 U n if o r m p e r c e n t a g e ---------------------------------------------- 7. 5 5. 1 4 p e r c e n t ------------------------------------------------------------5 p e r c e n t ------------------------------------------------------------6 p e r c e n t ------------------------------------------------------------10 p e r c e n t ______________________ ____ ___ _ 15 p e r c e n t _______________________________________ . 3 3. 1 1 .6 2. 6 - - . 3 3 .9 .9 F u l l d a y 's p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s ______________ 1. 8 F u ll d a y 's p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s , p lu s u n i f o r m c e n t s p e r h o u r _______________ P a i d lu n c h p e r i o d n o t g iv e n f i r s t - s h i f t w o r k e r s , p lu s u n ifo r m c e n ts p e r h o u r .. - (1 ) 2 .9 . 1 .6 . 1 _ (2) . 3 .2 . 2 - (2 ) 1 .2 (2 ) . 1 .4 .6 . 1 - - (2 ) - 1 .4 .4 (2 ) 6. 2 36. 8 .9 2. 2 __ 3. 5 4. 0 .8 .4 O t h e r f o r m a l p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l ___________________ . 3 .7 (2 ) (2 ) W ith n o s h i ft p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l ----------------------------------- 1 .0 .6 .2 (2 ) 1 I n clu d e s e s t a b lis h m e n t s c u r r e n t ly o p e r a t in g e v e n t h o u g h t h e y w e r e n o t c u r r e n t l y o p e r a t i n g la t e 2 L e s s th a n 0 . 05 p e r c e n t . la t e s h i f t s , s h ifts . a n d e s t a b l is h m e n t s w ith f o r m a l p r o v i s i o n s co v e rin g la t e s h ifts 21 T a b le B-3. S ch ed u led W e e k ly H ou rs (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by scheduled weekly hours 1 of first-sh ift w orkers, Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana—Garden Grove, C alif., March 1967) P la n t w o r k e r s W e e k ly h o u r s A l l w o r k e r s ______________________________ A ll in d u s t r ie s 1 2 ___________ U n d e r 3 6 x/4 h o u r s ___ ___ _____ __ _________ 3 6 V 4 h o u r s ____ _ __ ____________________________ 3 7 V 2 h o u r s . . _ _ __ _ __ — -------- -------- ----O v e r 3 7 V 2 a n d u n d e r 3 8 3/4 h o u r s ___________________ 3 8 3/4 h ou r s________________ __ , O v e r 3 8 3/4 a n d u n d e r 4 0 h o u r s . . _ ___ __ __ — _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 0 h o u r s _________ __ O v e r 40 a n d u n d e r 4 8 h o u r s ______ _______ _ ____ 48 h o u r s __ _ _ ____ __ _________ ___ _____ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 100 100 1 C) 2 - 1 1 1 - (7 ) (7 ) 93 1 1 1 94 1 1 S c h e d u le d h o u r s a r e th e w e e k l y h o u r s w h ic h a m I n c l u d e s d a ta f o r r e t a i l t r a d e ( e x c e p t d e p a r t m e n t T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t i o n , and o t h e r p u b lic S e e fo o t n o t e 9 , t a b le 1. In c lu d e s da ta f o r r e t a il tr a d e (e x c e p t d e p a rtm e n t F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e sta te . L e s s th a n 0 .5 p e r c e n t . M anu fa c t u r in g - P u b l ic u t ilit ie s 3 100 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o l e s a le tra d e 100 S e rv ice s (excluding motion pictures) M o t io n p ictu r e s 4 A ll in d u s tr ie s 5 100 100 100 1 - - - - - 7 - 4 - - - - - - - - - - 100 89 2 1 89 3 4 100 - - M anu f a c t u r in g P u b l ic u t ilit ie s 3 100 1 1 9 1 6 (7 ) (7 ) 81 (7 ) (7 ) 95 - 3 (7 ) 1 - a jo r i t y o f th e f u l l - t i m e w o r k e r s w e r e e x p e c t e d to w o r k , w h e t h e r t h e y w e r e p a id f o r s t o r e s ) a n d r e a l e s t a t e , in a d d it io n to t h o s e i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . u t il it i e s . stores) in a d d it io n t o t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s show n s e p a r a te ly . W h o l e s a le tra d e F in a n e e 6 S e rv ice s (excluding motion pictures) M o t io n p ictu r e s 4 100 100 100 100 100 4 - 1 10 3 3 18 2 18 1 5 23 4 _ - - - - _ - _ 96 87 59 100 - - - 65 2 at s t r a i g h t - t i m e o r o v e rtim e ra tes. - 22 T a b le B-4. P aid H o lid a y s (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by number of paid holidays provided annually, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana-Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) P la n t w o r k e r s Item A ll in d u s tr ie s 1 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b l ic u tilitie s 1 2 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o l e s a le tra d e S e rv ice s M o t io n (excluding motion pictures) p i c t u r e s 3 A ll in d u s t r ie s 4 M anu fa c t u r in g P u b l ic u t il it i e s 2 W h o le s a le tra d e F in a n c e 5 S e r v ic e s (excluding motion pictures) M o tio n p ic tu r e s 3 W o r k e r s in e s t a b l is h m e n t s p r o v id i n g p a id h o l i d a y s ------------------------------------------------------------W o r k e r s in e s t a b l is h m e n t s p r o v id i n g n o p a id h o l i d a y s -------------------------------------------------------- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 97 100 92 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 1 3 ~ “ _ 11 5 52 ( 6) (6) - 1 2 4 88 3 - ' A l l w o r k e r s ------------------------------------------------------------------- " ' ' ' ■ _ _ _ _ . _ - - - (* ) ( 6) 21 21 65 68 82 82 95 96 98 98 99 - 2 2 2 16 16 73 73 84 87 - - - - 1 1 9 - 8 N u m ber o f days L e s s th a n 5 h o l i d a y s _________________________________ 5 h o l i d a y s ---------------------------------------------------------------------6 h o l i d a y s ______________________________________________ 6 h o l id a y s p lu s 1 h a lf d a y ----------------------------------------6 h o l id a y s p lu s 2 h a lf d a y s _________________________ 6 h o l id a y s p lu s 3 h a lf d a y s _________________________ 7 h o l i d a y s __________ __________________________________ 7 h o l id a y s p lu s 1 h a lf d a y ___________________________ 7 h o l id a y s p lu s 2 h a l f d a y s _________________________ 8 h o l i d a y s ---------------------------------------------------------------------8 h o l id a y s p lu s 1 h a lf d a y ___________________________ 8 h o l id a y s p lu s 2 h a lf d a y s _________________________ 9 h o l i d a y s ______________________________________________ 10 h o l i d a y s _____________________________________________ 10 h o l id a y s p lu s 1 h a lf d a y -------------------------------------11 h o l i d a y s _____ ________________________________________ 12 h o l i d a y s _____________________________________________ 2 2 12 ( 6) ( 6) 14 3 2 42 ( 6) 1 19 (6) - 2 5 16 4 4 37 1 2 30 _ 13 3 - ( 6) 5 9 2 14 4 30 ( 6) 32 3 7 - 1 - _ 100 - (J) ( 6) 7 1 ( 6) \ ( 6) 14 2 1 40 9 2 21 2 1 1 _ (6) 3 1 7 4 2 36 1 2 44 ( 6) - _ _ _ 1 5 93 1 - 11 3 1 19 2 47 5 11 1 5 20 28 29 2 4 6 4 3 ( 6) ' ( 6) 1 1 19 2 20 9 38 11 - _ 100 - " T o t a l h o l id a y t im e 7 12 d a y s ---------------------------------------------------------------------------11 d a y s o r m o r e ---------------------------------------------------------10 V2 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 10 d a y s o r m o r e ---------------------------------------------------------9 d a y s o r m o r e -----------------------------------------------------------8 V2 d a y s o r m o r e -------------------------------------------------------8 d a y s o r m o r e _______________________________________ 7 V2 d a y s o r m o r e -------------------------------------------------------7 d a y s o r m o r e -----------------------------------------------------------6 V2 d a y s o r m o r e ____________________________________ 6 d a y s o r m o r e _______________________________________ 5 d a y s o r m o r e -----------------------------------------------------------3 d a y s o r m o r e -----------------------------------------------------------2 d a y s o r m o r e -----------------------------------------------------------1 d a y o r m o r e _________________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 no half ( 6) 32 33 73 78 93 93 98 99 99 99 99 3 3 91 91 95 95 97 97 97 97 97 100 100 100 100 100 12 44 44 74 78 90 92 92 100 100 100 100 100 ( 6) 1 2 4 26 35 76 78 92 93 99 99 100 100 100 _ _ _ - 1 1 93 93 99 99 1 1 1 17 17 67 67 ( 6) 46 47 85 89 96 97 99 86 89 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ( 6) 3 7 13 19 48 76 76 95 95 100 100 100 100 100 _ 11 11 48 59 79 79 98 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Inclu des data fo r r e ta il tra d e (e x c e p t dep a rtm en t s t o r e s ) and r e a l e s ta te , in add ition to th o se in d u stry d iv is io n s shown s e p a r a te ly . T r a n sp o rta tio n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t ilit ie s . See footn ote 9, table 1. Inclu des data fo r r e t a il tra d e (e x c e p t dep a rtm en t s t o r e s ) in add ition to th o se in d u stry d iv is io n s show n s e p a r a te ly . F in a n ce, in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e sta te . L e s s than 0. 5 p e r c e n t. A ll com b in a tion s o f fu ll and h a lf days that add to the sa m e am ount a r e co m b in e d ; fo r e x a m p le , the p r o p o r tio n o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g a to ta l o f 9 days in c lu d e s th o s e w ith 9 fu ll days and d a y s, 8 fu ll days and 2 h a lf d a y s , 7 fu ll days and 4 h alf d a y s , and so on. P r o p o r t io n s w e re then cu m u lated. 23 T a b le B-5. Paid V a c a tio n s 1 (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by vacation pay provisions, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, C alif., March 1967) P la n t w o r k e r s V a c a t io n p o lic y A l l w o r k e r s _____________ _____________________________ A ll i n d u s t r ie s 2 M anu fa c t u r in g P u b l ic u tilitie s 3 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o l e s a le tra d e S e r v ic e s (excluding motion pictures) M o t io n A ll p i c t u r e s 4 in d u s t r ie s 5 M anu fa c t u r in g P u b l ic u tilitie s 3 W h o l e s a le tra d e F in a n c e 6 S e rv ice s (excluding motion pictures) M o t io n p ictu r e s 4 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 87 13 - 100 85 15 - 100 84 16 - 100 99 1 - 100 97 3 - 100 100 - 100 93 7 ( 7) 100 84 15 (7 ) 100 90 10 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 98 2 - 100 100 - _ 37 4 7 98 _ 24 9 57 1 7 . 100 - 8 _ 82 1 1 7 _ _ 100 - _ _ 100 M e th o d o f p a y m en t W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d i n g p a id v a c a t i o n s . _______________________________________ L e n g t h - o f - t i m e p a y m e n t ________________________ P e r c e n t a g e p a y m e n t ______________________________ F l a t - s u m p a y m e n t ________________________________ O t h e r -------------------------------------------------------------------------W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d i n g n o p a id v a c a t i o n s ____________________________________ - - 1 44 1 2 1 33 2 _ 45 - 28 - - - - 2 66 3 24 1 72 1 18 ( 7) 78 3 1 78 22 - 41 59 - 4 96 - - - - - 2 1 94 1 2 1 94 3 (I) ( 7) 1 ( 7) 1 7 8 85 - 4 _ 96 - _ _ 100 - - - 1 1 92 3 2 1 100 - A m o u n t o f v a c a tio n p a y 8 A fte r 6 m on th s o f s e r v i c e U n d e r 1 w e e k ----------------------------------------------------------------1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s ___________ _________ — 2 w e e k s _________________________________________________ _ 4 12 - _ 22 1 - (? ) _ 3 20 1 5 19 1 ( 7) - 39 _ 3 64 2 31 1 2 56 3 36 2 2 1 80 1 16 3 - 73 27 - - - " 19 7 68 2 3 1 29 _ 67 1 3 - 7 3 89 - 37 _ 62 1 - - - - ( 7) 4 6 83 3 4 1 _ _ 96 1 3 _ 3 97 - 5 94 100 - - - 1 - - - - - - ( 7) 4 6 81 4 4 L _ 96 1 3 _ _ 98 2 _ 5 94 1 100 - _ - - - - ( 7) - 95 - _ _ - A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s __________________________ 2 w e e k s ______________ __ _______ _____ ______________ __ _ _ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ______________________ _— 3 w e e k s ___________ L __________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________________ 4 w e e k s _________________________________________________ (!) (7) 67 29 1 (7) _ 100 — - (I ) ( 7) i A fte r 2 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s __________________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------- .-----------------------O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ---------------------------------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________________ 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------- ------------------------- 18 4 73 1 2 (I ) C) 100 - - A fte r 3 y e a r s of s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ________________________ ________________________ O v e r 1 an d u n d e r 2 w e e k s __________________________ 2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __________ .________________ 3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s - _- ______________________ 4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 4 88 2 3 ( 7) ( 7) - - 93 2 3 1 1 . 100 - - - - - - 96 4 - - - - 4 _ 72 6 10 _ 7 100 - _ 100 - _ 95 1 4 4 _ 72 6 10 100 _ - - _ _ - - - 7 - - - A fte r 4 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k -----------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d e r 2 w e e k s __________________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __________________________ 3 w e .e .k s _______ ___ _ _ _ __ _ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _ _____ 4 w e e k s ----------------------------------------------------------------- --------- See footnotes at end of table. 3 4 88 2 3 ( 7) ( 7) " 1 93 2 3 1 1 1 91 3 3 1 _ 24 ----- C on tin u ed P aid V a c a t io n s 1 T a b le B-5. (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by vacation pay provisions, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif., March 1967) P la n t w o r k e r s V a c a t io n p o l i c y A ll in d u s tr ie s 2 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b l ic u t il it i e s 3 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o l e s a le tra d e S e rv ice s (excluding moti on pictures) M o t io n p ic tu r e s 4 A ll in d u s t r ie s 5 M anu fa c t u r in g P u b l ic u t il it i e s 3 W h o le s a le tra d e F in a n c e 6 S e r v ic e s (excluding m ot io n pictures) M o t io n p ictu r e s 4 A m o u n t o f v a c a t i o n p a y 8— C o n t in u e d A fte r 5 y e a r s of s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ O v e r 1 an d u n d e r 2 w e e k s __________________________ 2 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __________________________ 3 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________________ 4 w e e k s _________________________________________________ (I ) ( 7) 70 5 23 ( 7) ( 7) (7) 1 74 8 16 1 ( 7) 18 4 74 1 3 ( 7) ( 7) 16 7 72 1 3 1 ( 7) 13 3 79 1 3 ( 7) ( 7) 13 5 76 1 3 1 ( 7) 9 1 80 1 9 1 ( 7) 7 1 80 1 11 1 (7) 9 ( 7) ( 7) 7 1 55 55 1 " _ 90 1 6 3 _ 66 5 29 - 1 80 19 - - ( 7) _ _ 29 1 67 _ 3 18 1 76 _ 5 1 28 71 - _ 100 - (7) 78 5 16 1 1 ( 7) 74 5 19 1 _ 93 7 - _ 75 3 22 - _ _ 84 6 10 - - " 5 95 - ( 7) 13 2 80 1 5 _ 22 2 76 - - ( 7) ( 7) 8 1 82 1 6 1 _ 100 - ( 7) 9 2 82 1 5 ( 7) 5 3 83 2 6 1 _ 1 98 1 “ ~ ~ _ _ 14 74 - (?) _ 68 6 18 7 _ 100 _ - A f t e r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ 2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ---------------------------------------3 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------4 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s __________________________________________ - ( 7) - _ _ _ 17 2 76 5 10 1 85 4 ( 7) 28 5 59 . 7 - - _ _ 16 4 76 5 10 1 83 1 4 (?) 27 5 60 " _ 5 _ 95 _ - A f t e r 12 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ 2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ---------------------------------------3 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________________ 4 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s __________________________________________ _ 94 6 18 1 74 7 - " _ 1 26 73 ( 7) - ( 7) ( 7) 7 . 4 _ 96 _ . A f t e r 15 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ 2 w e e k s __________________________ ______________________ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ---------------------------------------3 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------4 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s __________________________________________ _ _ _ 82 1 15 3 18 _ 71 1 10 1 23 _ 75 1 _ _ 100 - ( 7) 6 1 82 2 10 - - - ( 7) _ _ - 18 28 49 1 23 _ - - 75 - 100 _ ( 7) 3 ( 7) 80 2 13 1 91 _ - - 9 13 5 1 84 3 6 - - - ( 7) 15 _ 76 _ 9 . 4 _ 96 _ _ - A f t e r 20 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k ___________________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ______________________ _________ _____________ O v e r 2 and u n d e r 3 w e e k s _________________________ 3 w e e k s _________________________________________________ O v e r 3 and u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________________ 4 w e e k s ____ _ . .... _ O v e r 4 w e e k s __________________________________________ See footnotes at end of table. (7) 33 3 34 3 14 1 82 3 5 1 _ (7 ) 5 1 48 43 3 ( 7) 3 ( 7) 44 44 7 _ _ _ - 14 29 53 4 1 64 _ 31 - 14 86 5 ( 7) 15 _ 73 _ 11 4 _ 96 _ _ 25 ----- C on tin u ed P aid V a c a t io n s 1 T a b le B-5. (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by vacation pay provisions, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, C alif., March 1967) Plant w o rk e rs V a ca tio n p o lic y M anu A ll in d u strie s 1 factu ring 2 O ffic e w o r k e r s P u b lic u tilitie s 3 W h o le s a le trad e S e r v ic e s (excluding motion pictures) _ 1 97 3 _ 18 26 51 5 1 23 73 3 - _ 100 - 1 91 8 18 26 51 5 1 23 73 3 _ 100 - A ll M anu M otion p ictu re s 4 in d u s trie s 5 fa ctu rin g 6 P u b lic u tilities-3 W h olesa le trad e _ _ _ 1 99 - _ 14 _ 28 52 6 . 4 _ 31 _ 63 2 _ _ 1 90 9 _ 14 28 52 6 _ 4 23 - TV — • r inance 6 S e r v ic e s (excluding motion pictures) M otion pictu re s 4 A m oun t of v a c a tio n p a y 8----C ontinued A fte r 25 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k -----------------------------------------------------------------------2 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O v er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ------------------------------------3 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ________________________ 4 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O ver 4 w e e k s _______________________________________ ( 7) (? ) 9 7 1 48 1 40 4 ( 7) 49 ( 7) 38 3 ( 7) ( 7) 5 ( 7) 33 57 4 3 (7) 39 48 8 ( 7) (?) (?) 14 _ 54 _ 30 1 4 _ 96 _ _ M axim u m v a c a tio n a v a ila b le 9 1 w e e k _______________________________________________ 2 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ________________________ 3 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ------------------------------------4 w e e k s _____________________________________________ O ver 4 w e e k s _______________________________________ ( 7) 9 ( 7) 49 ( 7) 37 4 ( 7) 7 1 48 1 40 4 _ 5 3 (7) ( 7) 31 58 5 39 48 8 (?) 71 14 _ 54 _ 30 2 1 4 . 96 _ _ 1 I n c l u d e s b a s i c p la n s o n l y . E x c l u d e s p la n s s u c h a s v a c a t i o n - s a v i n g s a n d t h o s e p la n s w h ic h o f f e r " e x t e n d e d " o r " s a b b a t i c a l " b e n e f i t s b e y o n d b a s i c p la n s to w o r k e r s w it h q u a lify in g le n g th s o f s e r v i c e . T y p i c a l o f s u c h e x c l u s i o n s a r e p la n s in the s t e e l , a lu m in u m , an d c a n in d u s t r i e s . 2 I n c l u d e s d a t a f o r r e t a i l t r a d e (e x c e p t d e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s ) and r e a l e s t a t e , in a d d it io n t o t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t i o n , an d o t h e r p u b l ic u t il it i e s . 4 S e e fo o t n o t e 9 , t a b l e 1. 5 I n c l u d e s d a ta f o r r e t a i l t r a d e ( e x c e p t d e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s ) in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 6 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te . 7 L e s s th a n 0 .5 p e r c e n t . 8 I n c l u d e s p a y m e n t s o t h e r th a n " le n g t h o f t i m e , " s u c h a s p e r c e n t a g e o f a n n u a l e a r n i n g s o r f l a t - s u m p a y m e n t s , c o n v e r t e d to a n e q u iv a le n t t im e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p le , a p a y m e n t o f 2 p e r c e n t o f a n n u a l e a r n i n g s w a s c o n s i d e r e d a s 1 w e e k 's p a y . P e r i o d s o f s e r v i c e w e r e a r b i t r a r i l y c h o s e n an d d o n ot n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t th e in d iv id u a l p r o v i s i o n s f o r p r o g r e s s i o n s . F o r e x a m p le , the c h a n g e s in p r o p o r t i o n s i n d i c a t e d at 10 y e a r s ' s e r v i c e in c lu d e ch a n g e s in p r o v i s i o n s o c c u r r i n g b e t w e e n 5 a n d 10 y e a r s . E s tim a te s a re cu m u la tiv e . T h u s , th e p r o p o r t i o n r e c e i v i n g 3 w e e k s ' p a y o r m o r e a f t e r 5 y e a r s i n c lu d e s t h o s e w h o r e c e i v e 3 w e e k s ' p a y o r m o r e a f t e r f e w e r y e a r s o f s e r v i c e . 9 F i g u r e s s h o w n a l s o in d ic a t e th e p r o v i s i o n s a ft e r 30 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e . 26 T a b le B-6. H ea lth , In surance, and P en sion Plans (Percent of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions employed in establishments providing health, insurance, or pension benefits, 1 Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana—Garden Grove, Calif., March 1967) Plant workers Type of benefit All workers --------- ----------------- A ll industries1 2 __ _ Manu facturing Public utilities3 Office workers Wholesale trade Services (excluding motion pictures) Motion A ll pictures 4 industries 5 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 97 97 93 86 100 81 86 65 82 70 100 66 66 71 79 50 20 15 11 20 20 43 49 68 50 24 Manu facturing Public utilities3 Wholesale trade Finance 6 Services ( excluding mot io n pictures) Motion pictures 4 100 100 100 100 98 98 100 90 99 97 96 79 91 70 78 65 90 96 15 87 88 88 85 87 80 95 15 21 15 7 21 28 37 15 - 81 82 88 75 85 70 95 3 3 94 99 99 100 99 96 99 90 100 100 Workers in establishments providing: Life insurance __ __ ___ _ _ _ _ Accidental death and dismemberment in s ur anee, ___ _______ ____ _____ ___ ____ __ Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both 7 . Sickness and accident insurance__ Sick leave (full pay and no waiting period) _ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period) Hospitalization insurance. _ _ _______ Surgical insurance Medical insurance_____________________________ Catastrophe insurance_________________________ Retirement pension No health, insurance, or pension p la n ______ 16 9 3 24 13 99 100 99 96 94 99 97 100 99 96 94 100 99 98 99 96 94 100 75 78 99 63 38 48 95 92 74 72 88 76 45 94 83 3 3 (8) (8) 93 83 8 (8) 5 - 96 100 91 96 100 96 100 91 96 100 93 76 99 97 91 84 85 75 87 69 100 (8) 2 88 2 1 Includes those plans for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the em ployer, except those legally required, such as workmen's compensation, social security, and railroad retirem ent. 2 Includes data for retail trade (except department stores) and real estate, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately. 3 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 4 See footnote 9, table 1. 5 Includes data for retail trade (except department stores) in addition to those industry divisions shown separately. 6 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 7 Unduplicated total of workers receiving sick leave or sickness and accident insurance shown separately below. Sick leave plans are limited to those which definitely establish at least the minimum number of days' pay that can be expected by each employee. Informal sick leave allowances determined on an individual basis are excluded. 8 Less than 0.5 percent. 27 T a b le B-7. Prem ium Pay for O vertim e W o r k (Percent distribution of plant and office workers in all industries and in industry divisions by overtime premium pay provisions, Los Angeles— Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa Ana— Garden Grove, Calif. , March 1967) Plant workers Prem ium pay policy All w orkers________________________________________ Manu A ll industries 1 facturing 100 100 98 Public Wholesale utilities 1 2 trade Office workers Services (excluding moti on pictures) 100 100 100 A ll Motion pictures 3 industries 4 100 100 Manu facturing 100 Public Wholesale utilities 2 trade 100 100 Finance 5 Services ( excluding mo ti on pictures) Motion pictures 3 100 100 100 Daily overtim e at premium rates W orkers in establishm ents having provisions for daily overtim e p a y6 at premium r a t e s ________________ ______ ____ ____ Tim e and o n e -h a lf____________________________ Effective after: L ess than 7 V h o u rs____________________ 2 7V2 h o u rs----------------------------------------- ------73 h o u rs------------------------------------------------/4 8 hours_________________________________ W orkers in establishm ents having no provisions for daily overtim e pay at premium rates 8______________________________ 99 100 95 93 100 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 98 99 100 95 93 100 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 1 2 1 - 7 - - 2 (7) - - 3 2 92 100 94 98 2 1 - - - 94 96 100 87 1 5 2 1 (7) 99 - 6 8 2 12 - 7 4 _ 92 91 77 100 1 (7) (7) Weekly overtim e at premium rates Workers in establishm ents having provisions for weekly overtime pay 6 at premium r a t e s -----------------------------------------------Time and o n e -h a lf______ ______________________ Effective after: Less than 3 7 V2 hours___________________ 3 7 l/z hours----------------------------------------- -----Over 3 7 V2 and under 4 0 h o u rs________ 4 0 h o u rs_________________________________ Over 4 0 and under 4 8 hours___________ 4 8 h o u rs_________________________________ Double tim e____________________________________ Effective after: 4 0 h o u rs-------------------------------------------------W orkers in establishments having no provisions for weekly overtim e pay at premium rates 8______________________________ 99 100 100 100 98 100 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 100 98 94 99 100 100 100 100 99 92 1 2 1 - 6 7 1 2 (7 ) - - 1 (7) 1 _ - - 1 2 - 3 2 96 100 92 88 94 94 98 - - - 3 5 - - - 6 (7) (7) (7 ) 6 (7) 95 1 (7) (7) (7 ) (7) 2 1 (7) - 2 12 7 4 99 92 91 75 92 - - - 2 _ - (7) 1 Includes data for retail trade (except department stores) and real estate, in addition to those industry divisions shown separately. 2 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 3 See footnote 9, table 1. 4 Includes data for retail trade (except department stores) in addition to those industry divisions shown separately. 5 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 6 Includes w orkers in establishm ents covered by legislative requirements regarding premium pay for overtim e, even though such workers actually do not for premium pay are classified under the first effective premium rate. For example, a plan calling for time and one-half after 8 and double time after and one-half after 8 hours. Sim ilarly, a plan calling for no pay or pay at a regular rate after 35 hours and time and one-half after 40 hours would be 40 hours. 7 Less than 0. 5 percent. 8 Includes workers in establishm ents exempt from legislative requirements regarding premium pay for overtime and where, as a matter of policy, _ _ 8 - (7) 8 8 (7) work overtim e. Graduated provisions 10 hours would be considered as time considered as time and one-half after overtim e is not worked. Appendix. Occupational Descriptions The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau’ s wage surveys is to assist its field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are employed under a variety of payroll titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits the grouping of occupational wage rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions may differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors, apprentices, learners, beginners, trainees, handicapped, part-time, temporary, and probationary workers. O FFIC E BILLER, MACHINE BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other than an ordinary or electromatic typewriter. May also keep records as to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical work incidental to billing operations. For wage study purposes, billers, machine, are classified by type of machine, as follows: Operates a bookkeeping machine (Remington Rand, Elliott Fisher, Sundstrand, Burroughs, National Cash Register, with or without a type writer keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions. Class A . Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. Biller, machine (billing machine). Uses a special billing ma chine (Moon Hopkins, Elliott Fisher, Burroughs, etc. , which are combination typing and adding machines) to prepare bills and invoices from customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of predetermined discounts and shipping charges, and entry of necessary extensions, which may or may not be computed on the billing machine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The oper ation usually involves a large number of carbon copies of the bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine. Class B. Keeps a record of one or more phases or sections of a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic book keeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, cus tomers' accounts (not including a simple type of billing described under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, in ventory control, etc. May check or assist in preparation of trial balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department. Biller, machine (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping machine (Sundstrand, Elliott Fisher, Remington Rand, e t c ., which may or may not have typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the simultaneous entry of figures on customers' ledger record. The ma chine automatically accumulates figures on a number of vertical columns and computes, and usually prints automatically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge of bookkeeping. Works from uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips. CLERK, ACCOUNTING Class A. Under general direction of a bookkeeper or accountant, has responsibility for keeping one or more sections of a complete set of books or records relating to one phase of an establishment's busi ness transactions. Work involves posting and balancing subsidiary 29 30 CLERK, ACCOUNTING—Continued ledger or ledgers such as accounts receivable or accounts payable; examining and coding invoices or vouchers with proper accounting distribution; and requires judgment and experience in making proper assignations and allocations. May assist in preparing, adjusting, and closing journal entries; and may direct class B accounting clerks. Class B. Under supervision, performs one or more routine ac counting operations such as posting simple journal vouchers or accounts payable vouchers, entering vouchers in voucher registers; reconciling bank accounts; and posting subsidiary ledgers controlled by general ledgers, or posting simple cost accounting data. This job does not require a knowledge of accounting and bookkeeping principles but is found in offices in which the more routine accounting work is subdivided on a functional basis among several workers. CLERK, FILE Class A . In an established filing system containing a number of varied subject matter files, classifies and indexes file material such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc. May also file this material. May keep records of various types in con junction with the files. May lead a small group of lower level file clerks. Class B. Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by simple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer sub headings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference aids. As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards material. May perform related clerical tasks required to maintain and service files. Class C. Performs routine filing of material that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classi fication system ( e . g . , alphabetical, chronological, or numerical). As requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards material; and may fill out withdrawal charge. Performs simple clerical and manual tasks required to maintain and service files. CLERK, ORDER— Continue d to make up the order; checking prices and quantities of items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled. May check with credit department to determine credit rating of customer, acknowledge receipt of orders from customers, follow up orders to see that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping invoices with original orders. CLERK, PAYROLL Computes wages of company employees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating workers’ earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as worker’ s name, working days, time, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating machine. COMPTOMETER OPERATOR Primary duty is to operate a Comptometer to perform mathe matical computations. This job is not to be confused with that of statis tical or other type of clerk, which may involve frequent use of a Comp tometer but, in which, use of this machine is incidental to performance of other duties. DUPLICATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (MIMEOGRAPH OR DITTO) Under general supervision and with no supervisory responsibilities, reproduces multiple copies of typewritten or handwritten matter, using a Mimeograph or Ditto machine. Makes necessary adjustment such as for ink and paper feed counter and cylinder speed. Is not required to prepare stencil or Ditto master. May keep file of used stencils or Ditto masters. May sort, collate, and staple completed material. KEYPUNCH OPERATOR CLERK, ORDER Receives customers’ orders for material or merchandise by mail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following: Quoting prices to customers; making out an order sheet listing the items Class A . Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combina tion keypunch machine to transcribe data from various source docu ments to keypunch tabulating cards. Performs same tasks as lower level keypunch operator but, in addition, work requires application 31 K EY PU N CH O P E R A T O R — C on tin u ed o f coding skills and the making of some determinations, for example, locates on the source document the items to be punched; extracts information from several documents; and searches for and interprets information on the document to determine information to be punched. May train inexperienced operators. Class B. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, transcribes data from source documents to punched cards. Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combination keypunch machine to keypunch tabulating cards. May verify cards. Working from various standardized source documents, follows specified sequences which have been coded or prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be punched. Problems arising from erroneous items or codes, missing information, etc. , are referred to supervisor. OFFICE BOY OR GIRL Performs various routine duties such as running errands, operating minor office machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing mail, and other minor clerical work. SECRETARY Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Main tains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day work activities of the supeiyisor. Works fairly independently receiving a mini mum o f detailed supervision and guidance. Performs varied clerical and secretarial duties, usually including most of the following: (a) Receives telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming mail, answers routine inquiries, and routes the technical inquiries to the proper persons; (b) establishes, maintains, and revises the supervisors files; (c) maintains the supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; (d) relays messages from supervisor to subordinates; (e) reviews correspondence, mem oranda, and reports prepared by others for the supervisor's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; and (f) performs stenographic and typing work. May also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks o f comparable nature and difficulty. The work typically requires knowledge of office routine and understanding o f the organization, programs, and procedures related to the work of the supervisor. SECRETARY— Continued Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above characteristics. Examples o f positions which are excluded from the def inition are as follows: (a) Positions which do not meet the "personal" secretary concept described above; (b) stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; (c) stenographers serving as office assistants to a group o f professional, technical, or managerial persons; (d) secretary posi tions in which the duties are either substantially more routine or substan tially more complex and responsible than those characterized in the def inition; and(e) assistant type positions which involve more difficult or more responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical duties which are not typical of secretarial work. NOTE: The term "corporate officer," used in the level definitions following, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide policymaking role with regard to major company activities. The title "vice president, " though normally indicative o f this role, does not in all cases identify such positions. Vice presidents whose primary responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e. g. , approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate officers" for purposes o f applying the following level definitions. Class A a. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a company that employes, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) o f a company that employs, in all, over 5, 000 but fewer than 25,000 persons; or c. Secretary to the head (immediately below the corporate officer level) o f a major segment or subsidiary of a company that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Class B a. Secretary to the chairman o f the board or president of a company that employs, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than chairman of the board or president) of a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or 32 SE C R E TA R Y — C o n tin u ed ST EN O G RAPH ER, GENERAL— C o n tin u e d c. Secretary to the head (immediately below the officer level) over either a major corporate-wide functional activity (e. g. , marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, etc. ) or a major geographic or organizational segment (e. g. , a regional headquarters; a major division) of a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 employees; or May maintain files, keep simple records, or perform other relatively routine clerical tasks. May operate from a stenographic pool. Does not include transcribing-machine work. (See transcribing-machine operator. ) STENOGRAPHER, SENIOR Primary duty is to take dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or reports on scientific re search from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from written copy. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc. e. Secretary to the head of a large and important organizational segment (e. g. , a middle management supervisor o f an organizational seg OR ment often involving as many as several hundred persons) o f a company Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater inde that employs, in all, over, 25, 000 persons. pendence and responsibility than stenographers, general as evidenced by the following: Work requires high degree o f stenographic speed and accuracy; Class C and a thorough working knowledge o f general business and office procedures and o f the specific business operations, organization, policies, procedures, a. Secretary to an executive or managerial person whose responfiles, workflow, etc. Uses this knowledge in performing stenographic duties sibility is not equivalent to one of the specific level situations in the def and responsible clerical tasks such as, maintaining followup files; assembling inition for class B, but whose subordinate staff normally numbers at least material for reports, memorandums, letters, etc. ; composing simple letters several dozen employees and is usually divided into organizational segments from general instructions; reading and routing incoming mail; and answering which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this level routine questions, etc. Does not include transcribing-machine work. includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in others, only one or d. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, over 5,000 persons; or two; or SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR b. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, fewer than 5,000 persons. Class D a. Secretary to the supervisor or head o f a small organizational unit (e. g. , fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or b. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional employee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert. (NOTE: Many companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as described above, to this level of supervisory or nonsupervisory worker. ) STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL Primary duty is to take dictation involving a normal routine vo cabulary from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from written copy. Class A. Operates a single- or multiple-position telephone switch board handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. Performs full telephone information service or handles complex calls, such as conference, collect, overseas, or similar calls, either in addition to doing routine work as described for switchboard operator, class B, or as a full-tim e assignment. ("Full" telephone information service occurs when the establishment has varied functions that are not readily understandable for telephone informa tion purposes, e. g. , because of overlapping or interrelated functions, and consequently present frequent problems as to which extensions are appro priate for calls. ) Class B. Operates a single- or multiple-position telephone switch board handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or office calls. May handle routine long distance calls and record tolls. May perform limited telephone information service. ("Limited” telephone information service occurs if the functions o f the establishment serviced are readily understandable for tele phone information purposes, or if the requests are routine, e. g . , giving eiftension numbers when specific names are furnished, or if complex calls are referred to another operator. ) 33 SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T IO N IS T In addition to performing duties of operator on a single position or monitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and may also type or perform routine clerical work as part of regular duties. This typing or clerical work may take the major part of this worker’ s time while at switchboard. T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d specific instructions. May include simple wiring from diagrams and some filing woik. The work typically involves portions of a work unit, for example, individual sorting or collating runs or repetitive operations. TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL TABULA TING-MACHINE OPERATOR Class A . Operates a variety of tabulating or electrical account ing machines, typically including such machines as the tabulator, calculator, interpreter, collator, and others. Performs complete reporting assignments without close supervision, and performs difficult wiring as required. The complete reporting .and tabulating assign ments typically involve a variety of long and complex reports which often are of irregular or nonrecurring type requiring some planning and sequencing of steps to be taken. As a more experienced oper ator, is typically involved in training new operators in machine operations, or partially trained operators in wiring from diagrams and operating sequences of long and complex reports. Does not include working supervisors performing tabulating-machine operations and day-to-day supervision of the work and production of a group of tabulating-machine operators. Class B. Operates more difficult tabulating or electrical account ing machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the sorter, reproducer, and collator. This work is performed under specific instructions and may include the performance of some wiring from diagrams. The work typically involves, for example, tabulations involving a repetitive accounting exercise, a complete but small tabulating study, or parts of a longer and more complex report. Such reports and studies are usually of a recurring nature where the pro cedures are well established. May also include the training of new employees in the basic operation of the machine. Class C . Operates simple tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the sorter, reproducing punch, collator, e t c ., with Primary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from written copy and do simple clerical work. Workers transcribing dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A worker who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine is classified as a stenographer, general. TYPIST Uses a typewriter to make copies of various material or to make out bills after calculations have been made by another person. May in clude typing of stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in duplicating processes. May do clerical work involving little special training, such as keeping simple records, filing records and reports, or sorting and dis tributing incoming mail. Class A . Performs one or more of the following: Typing ma terial in final form when it involves combining material from several sources or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctu ation, etc. , of technical or unusual words or foreign language ma terial; and planning layout and typing of complicated statistical tables to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine form letters varying details to suit circumstances. Class B. Performs one or more of the followings Copy typing from rough or clear drafts; routine typing of forms, insurance policies, e t c .; and setting up simple standard tabulations, or copying more complex tables already setup and spaced properly. 34 PROFESSIONAL DRAFTSMAN A ND TECHNICAL DRAFTSMAN Class A . Plans the graphic presentation of complex items having distinctive design features that differ significantly from established drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator, and may recommend minor design changes. Analyzes the effect of each change on the details of form, function, and positional relation ships of components and parts. Works with a minimum of supervisory assistance. Completed work is reviewed by design originator for con sistency with prior engineering determinations. May either prepare drawings, or direct their preparation by lower level draftsmen. Class B. Performs nonroutine and complex drafting assignments that require the application of most of the standardized drawing tech niques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares working drawings of subassemblies with irregular shapes, multiple functions, and precise positional relationships between components; prepares architectural drawings for construction of a building including detail drawings of foundations, wall sections, floor plans, and roof. Uses accepted formulas and manuals in making necessary computations to determine quantities of materials to be used, load capacities, strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements, and advice from supervisor. Completed work is checked for technical adequacy. Class C. Prepares detail drawings of single units or parts for engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types of drawings prepared include isometric projections (depicting three dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning of components and convey needed information. Consolidates details from a number of sources and adjusts or transposes scale as required. MAINTENANCE Continued Suggested methods of approach, applicable precedents, and advice on source materials are given with initial assignments. Instructions are less complete when assignments recur. Work may be spot-checked during progress. DRAFTSMAN-TRACER Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracing cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Docs not include tracing limited to plans primarily consisting of straight lines and a large scale not requiring close delineation.) and/or Prepares simple or repetitive drawings of easily visualized items. is closely supervised during progress. Work NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) A registered nurse who gives nursing service under general medical direction to ill or injured employees or other persons who become ill or suffer an accident on the premises of a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Giving first aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent dressing of employees’ injuries; keeping records of patients treated; preparing accident reports for compensation or other purposes; assisting in physical examinations and health evaluations of applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant en vironment, or other activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety of all personnel. A ND P O WE R P L A N T CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE— Continued Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and maintain in good repair building woodwoik and equipment such as bins, cribs, counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim made of wood in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Plan ning and laying out of work from blueprints, drawings, models, or verbal instructions; using a variety of carpenter’ s handtools, portable power tools, and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work; and selecting materials necessary for the work. In general, the work of the maintenance carpenter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 35 ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES— Continued Performs a variety of electrical trade functions such as the in stallation, maintenance, or repair of equipment for the generation, dis tribution, or utilization of electric energy in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Installing or repairing any of a variety of electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchboards, con trollers, circuit breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems, or other transmission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the electrical system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load requirements of wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety of electrician's handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general, the work of the maintenance electrician requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, ma chine, and equipment; assisting journeyman by holding materials or tools; and performing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeyman. The kind of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade: In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding ma terials and tools and cleaning working areas; and in others he is permitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are also performed by workers on a full-time basis. ENGINEER, STATIONARY Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation of stationary engines and equipment (mechanical or electrical) to supply the establishment in which employed with power, heat, refrigeration, or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors, turbines, ventilating and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and boiler-fed water pumps; making equipment repairs; and keeping a record of operation of machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May also supervise these operations. Head or chief engineers in establishments employing more than one engineer are excluded. MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM Specializes in the operation of one or more types of machine tools, such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes, or milling machines, in the construction of machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures, or dies. Work involves most of the following: Planning and performing difficult machining operations; processing items requiring complicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of pre cision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling, and oper ation sequence; and making necessary adjustments during operation to achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. May be required to recognize when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry wage study purposes, machine-tool operators, toolroom, in tool and die jobbing shops are ex cluded from this classification. MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE FIREMAN, STATIONARY BOILER Fires stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which employed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or operates a mechanical stoker, or gas or oil burner; and checks water and safety valves. May clean, oil, or assist in repairing boilerroom equipment. HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades, by performing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs of metal parts of mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Interpreting written instructions and speci fications; planning and laying out of work; using a variety of machinist's handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping of metal parts to close tolerances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work, tooling, feeds, and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the common metals; selecting standard materials, parts, and equipment re quired for his work; and fitting and assembling parts into mechanical equipment. In general, the machinist's work normally requires a rounded training in machine-shop practice usually acquired through a formal ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 36 MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) OILER Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors o f an es tablishment. Work involves most of the following: Examining automotive equipment to diagnose source of trouble; disassembling equipment and performing repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches, gages, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassembling and installing the various assemblies in the vehicle and making necessary adjustments; and alining wheels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work of the auto motive mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Lubricates, with oil or grease, the moving parts or wearing sur faces of mechanical equipment of an establishment. MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE Repairs machinery or mechanical equipment of an establishment. Work involves most of the following; Examining machines and mechanical equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use of handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production of a replacement part by a machine shop or sending of the machine to a machine shop for major repairs; preparing written specifications for major repairs or for the pro duction of parts ordered from machine shop; reassembling machines; and making all necessary adjustments for operation. In general, the work of a maintenance mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and ex perience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose primary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines. MILLWRIGHT Installs new machines or heavy equipment, and dismantles and installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout are required. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out of the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a variety of handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations re lating to stresses, strength of materials, and centers of gravity; alining and balancing of equipment; selecting standard tools, equipment, and parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general, the millwright's work normally requires a rounded training and experience in the trade acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent train ing and experience. PAINTER, MAINTENANCE Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures of an es tablishment. Work involves the following: Knowledge of surface peculi arities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or filler in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush. May mix colors, oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or consistency. In general, the work of the maintenance painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types of pipe and pipefittings in an establishment. Work involves most of the following: Laying out of woik and measuring to locate position of pipe from drawings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes of pipe to correct lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting machine; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by hand-driven or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relating to pressures, flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard tests to determine whether finished pipes meet specifications. In general, the work of the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and ex perience. Workers primarily engaged in installing and repairing building sanitation or heating systems are excluded. PLUMBER, MAINTENANCE Keeps the plumbing system of an establishment in good order. Work involves: Knowledge of sanitary codes regarding installation of vents and traps in plumbing system; installing or repairing pipes and fixtures; and opening clogged drains with a plunger or plumber's snake. In general, the work of the maintenance plumber requires rounded training and ex perience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 37 TOOL AND DIE MAKER— Continued SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-metal equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) of an establish ment. Work involves most of the following: Planning and laying out all types of sheet-metal maintenance work from blueprints, models, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-metal working machines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, form ing, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-metal articles as required. In general, the work of the maintenance sheet-metal worker requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. TOOL AND DIE MAKER volves most of the following: Planning and laying out of work from models, blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications; using a variety of tool and die maker's handtools and precision measuring instru ments, understanding of the working properties of common metals and alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equipment; making necessary shop computations relating to dimensions of work, speeds, feeds, and tooling of machines; heattreating of metal parts during fabri cation as well as of finished tools and dies to achieve required qualities; working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling of parts to prescribed tolerances and allowances; and selecting appropriate materials, tools, and processes. In general, the tool and die maker's work requires a rounded training in machine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. (Die maker; jig maker; tool maker; fixture maker; gage maker) Constructs and repairs machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures or dies for forgings, punching, and other metal-forming work. Work in- CUSTODIAL AND For cross-industry wage study purposes, tool and die makers in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification. MATERIAL MOVEMENT ELEVATOR OPERATOR, PASSENGER JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER— Continued Transports passengers between floors of an office building, apart ment house, department store, hotel, or similar establishment. Workers who operate elevators in conjunction with other duties such as those of starters and janitors are excluded. or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the following: Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips, trash, and other refuse; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polishing metal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor maintenance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Workers who specialize in window washing are excluded. GUARD AND WATCHMAN Guard. Performs routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour, maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatemen who are stationed at gate and check on identity of employees and other persons entering. Watchman. Makes rounds of premises periodically in protecting property against fire, theft, and illegal entry. JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER (Sweeper; charwoman; janitress) Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas and washrooms, or premises of an office, apartment house, or commercial LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING (Loader and unloader; handler and stacker; shelver; trucker; stockman or stock helper; warehouseman or warehouse helper) A worker employed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store, or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following: Loading and unloading various materials and merchandise on or from freight cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing materials or merchandise in proper storage location; and transporting ma terials or merchandise by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow. Longshoremen, who load and unload ships are excluded. 38 O R D E R FILLER SHIPPING A N D RECEIVING CLERK— C o n tin u e d For wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows: (Order picker, stock selector; warehouse stockman) Fills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, customers’ orders, or other instructions. May, in addition to filling orders and in dicating items filled or omitted, keep records o f outgoing orders, requi sition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform other related duties. PACKER, SHIPPING Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing them in shipping containers, the specific operations performed being dependent upon the type, size, and number of units to be packed, the type of con tainer employed, and method of shipment. Work requires the placing of items in shipping containers and may involve one or more of the following: Knowledge of various items of stock in order to verify content; selection of appropriate type and size of container; inserting enclosures in container; using excelsior or other material to prevent breakage or damage; closing and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded. SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible for incoming shipments of merchandise or other materials. Shipping work involves: A knowledge of shipping procedures, practices, routes, available means of transportation, and rates; and preparing records of the goods shipped, making up bills of lading, posting weight and shipping charges, and keeping a file of shipping records. May direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. Receiving work involves: Verifying or directing others in verifying the correctness of shipments against bills o f lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting damaged goods; routing merchandise or materials to proper departments; and maintaining necessary records and files. Receiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk TRUCKDRIVER Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport ma terials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types of es tablishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses, wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments and customers’ houses or places of business. May also load or unload truck with or without helpers, make minor mechanical repairs, and keep truck in good working order. Driver-salesmen and over-the-road drivers are excluded. For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and type of equipment, as follows: (Tractor-trailer should be rated on the basis of trailer capacity.) Truckdriver (combination of sizes listed separately) Truckdriver, light (under 1 tons) Truckdriver, medium (1 Vz to an^ including 4 tons) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type) TRUCKER, POWER Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-powered truck or tractor to transport goods and materials of all kinds about a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment. For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type of truck, as follows: Trucker, power (forklift) Trucker, power (other than forklift) A v a i l a b l e O n R e q u e s t ----The seventh annual report on salaries for accountants, auditors, attorneys, chem ists, engineers, engineering technicians, draftsmen, tr a c e r s, job analysts, directors of personnel, managers of office se r v ice s, buyers, freight rate clerk s, and clerical em ployees. Order as BL»S Bulletin 1535, National ministrative, Technical, and Clerical 50 cents a copy. Survey of P rofessional, A d Pay, February— arch 1 966. M it U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1 6 -253-608/82 97 Area Wage Surveys A list of the latest available bulletins is presented below. A directory indicating dates of earlier studies, and the prices of the bulletins is available on request. Bulletins may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 2040 2. Area Akron, Ohio, June 1966 1_____________________________ Albany— Schenectady— Troy, N.Y., Apr. 1967 ______ ___ Albuquerque, N. Mex., Apr. 1967____________________ Allentown— Bethlehem— Easton, Pa.— N.J., Feb. 1967___________________________________________ Atlanta, Ga., May 1966 1 _____________________________ Baltimore, Md., Nov. 1966 1__________________________ Beaumont— Port Arthur— Orange, Tex., May 1966 1___ Birmingham, Ala., Apr. 1967 1 ______________________ Boise City, Idaho, July 1966 1________________________ Boston, Mass., Oct. 1966____________________________ Bulletin number and price 1465-81, 1530-62, 1530-60, 30 cents 25 cents 20 cents 1530-53, 1465-71, 1530-30, 1465-63, 1530-63, 1530-2, 1530-16, 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 30 cents 25 cents 25 cents Buffalo, N.Y., Dec. 1966 1____________________________ 1530-38, Burlington, V t., Mar. 1967 1 _________________________ 1530-52, Canton, Ohio, Apr. 1967 _____________________________ 1530-58, Charleston, W. V a., Apr. 1967______________________ 1530-61, Charlotte, N.C., Apr. 1967_____________ _____________ 1530-64, Chattanooga, Tenn.-Ga., Sept. 1966 1________________ 1530-8, Chicago, 111., Apr. 1966 1 ____________________________ 1465-68, Cincinnati, Ohio— Ky.— Ind., Mar. 1967 ----------------------- 1530-56, Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1966 1________________________ 1530-13, Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1966 1______ ___________________ 1530-20, Dallas, Tex., Nov. 1966 1________________________ — — 1530-25, 30 cents 25 cents 20 cents 20 cents 20 cents 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents Davenport— Rock Island— Moline, Iowa— 111., Oct. 1966 1---------------------------------------------------- -----------Dayton, Ohio, Jan. 1967 ______________________________ Denver, Colo., Dec. 1966_______________________ _____ Des Moines, Iowa, Feb. 1967 -----------------------------------Detroit, Mich., Jan. 1967 1 __________________________ Fort Worth, Tex., Nov. 1966 1_______________________ Green Bay, W is., Aug. 1966 1-----------------------------------Greenville, S.C., May 1966 1_________________________ Houston, Tex., June 1966 1 __________________________ Indianapolis, Ind., Dec. 1966------------------------------------Jackson, M iss., Feb. 1967 __________________________ Jacksonville, Fla., Jan. 1967 1 ______________________ Kansas City, Mo.— Kans., Nov. 1966__________________ Lawrence— Haverhill, Mass.— N.H., June 1966 1______ Little Rock— North Little Rock, Ark., Aug. 1966 1____ Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa AnaLos Angeles— Garden Grove, Calif., Mar. 1967 1 __________________ Louisville, Ky.— Ind., Feb. 1967 1 ____________________ Lubbock, Tex., June 1966 1__________________________ Manchester, N.H., Aug. 1966 1 ---------------------------------Memphis, Tenn.— Ark., Jan. 1967 -----------------------------Miami, Fla., Dec. 1966___________________ _____— — Midland and Odessa, Tex., June 1966 1 ______________ 1 Data http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/on establishment Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1530-19, 1530-45, 1530-32, 1530-44, 1530-48, 1530-28, 1530-5, 1465-74, 1465-85, 1530-37, 30 cents 25 cents 25 cents 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 25 cents 30 cents 25 cents 1530-43, 1530-39, 1530-26, 1465-80, 1530-1, 20 cents 2 5 cents 25 cents 25 cents 25 cents 1530-65, 1530-49, 1465-79, 1530-4, 1530-40, 1530-31, 1465-84, 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 25 cents 2 5 cents 25 cents 25 cents practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. Area Bulletin number and price Milwaukee, Wis., Apr. 1966___________________________ Minneapolis— Paul, Minn., Jan. 1967 1______________ St. Muskegon— Muskegon Heights, Mich., May 1966 1 _____ Newark and Jersey City, N.J., Feb. 1967_____________ New Haven, Conn., Jan. 1967_________________________ New Orleans, La., Feb. 1967 1 _______________________ New York, N.Y., Apr. 1966 1__________________________ Norfolk— Portsmouth and Newport News— Hampton, Va., June 1966____________________________ Oklahoma City, Okla., Aug. 1966 1____________________ 1465-61, 1530-42, 1465-72, 1530-55, 1530-41, 1530-51, 1465-82, 20cents 30cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 30cents 40cents 1465-77, 1530-6, 20cents 25cents Omaha, N ebrIow a, Oct. 1966________________________ Pater son— Clifton— Passaic, N.J., May 1966 1 _____ ____ Philadelphia, Pa.— N.J., Nov. 1966 1___________________ Phoenix, A riz., Mar. 1967 _____ ______________________ Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 1967 1 __________________________ Portland, Maine, Nov. 1966___________________________ Portland, Or eg.— Wash., May 1966 1___________________ Pawtucket— Warwick, R.I.— Mass., Providence— May 1966_____________________________________________ Raleigh, N.C., Sept. 1966_____________________________ Richmond, Va., Nov. 1966____________________________ Rockford, 111., May 1966 1 ____________________________ 1530-18, 1465-76, 1530-35, 1530-59, 1530-46, 1530-17, 1465-73, 25cents 25cents 35cents 20cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 1465-65, 1530-7, 1530-23, 1465-66, 25cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 111., Oct. 1966 1________________________ 1530-27, St. Louis, Mo.— Salt Lake City, Utah, Dec. 1966 1_____________________ 1530-33, San Antonio, Tex., June 1966________________ _________ 1465-78, San Bernardino— Riverside— Ontario, Calif., Sept. 1966____________________________________________ 1530-14, San Diego, Calif., Nov. 1966 1________________________ 1530-24, San Francisco-Oakland, Calif., Jan. 1967 1___________ 1530-36, San Jose, Calif., Sept. 1966___________________________ 1530-10, Savannah, Ga., May 1966 1____________________________ 1465-69, Scranton, Pa., Aug. 1966----------------------------- ---------------- 1530-3, Seattle— Everett, Wash., Oct. 1966_____________________ 1530-22, 30cents 25cents 20cents Sioux Falls, S. Dak., Oct. 1966________________________ South Bend, Ind., Mar. 1967__________________________ Spokane, Wash., June 1966____________________________ Tampa— Petersburg, Fla., Sept. 1966 1----------------St. Toledo, Ohio— Mich., Feb. 1967 1 _____________________ Trenton, N.J., Dec. 1966 1____________________________ Washington, D .C .-M d .-V a., Oct. 1966 1_______________ Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1967 ------------------------------------Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1966 1___________________________ Wichita, Kans., Oct. 1966 1____________________________ Worcester, Mass., June 1966 1________________________ York, Pa., Feb. 1967 ............................................................. Youngstown— Warren, Ohio, Nov. 1966_________________ 20cents 20cents 20cents 25cents 30cents 25cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 1530-12, 1530-57, 1465-75, 1530-9, 1530-50, 1530-34, 1530-15, 1530-54, 1530-21, 1530-11, 1465-83, 1530-47, 1530-29, 25cents 25cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 20cents 25cents