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AREA WAGE SURVEY
Los A ngeles—Long Beach and A n a h e im —Santa A n a —Garden Grove,
California, M etro p o litan Areas, October 1972
Bulletin 1775-38




U S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Ruroflii of Labor Statistics




Preface
This bulletin provides results of an October 1972 survey of occupational
earnings and supplementary wage benefits in the Los Angeles—Long Beach and
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove, California, Standard Metropolitan Statistical
A reas (Los Angeles and Orange Counties). The survey was made as part of the
Bureau of Labor Statistics' annual area wage survey program . The program is
designed to yield data for individual metropolitan areas, as w ell as national and
regional estimates for all Standard Metropolitan A reas in the United States,
excluding Alaska and Hawaii, (as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and
Budget through November 1971).
A m ajor consideration in the area wage survey program is the need to
describe the level and movement of wages in a variety of labor markets, through
the analysis of (1) the level and distribution of wages by occupation, and (2) the
movement of wages by occupational category and skill level. The program de­
velops information that may be used for many purposes, including wage and salary
administration, collective bargaining, and assistance in determining plant location.
Survey results also are used by the U.S. Department of Labor to make wage
determinations under the Service Contract Act of 1965.
Currently, 96 areas are included in the program . (See list of areas on
inside back cover.) In each area, occupational earnings data are collected
annually. Information on establishment practices and supplementary wage bene­
fits, collected every second year in the past, is now obtained every third year.
Each year after all individual area wage surveys have been completed,
two summary bulletins are issued. The first brings together data for each
metropolitan area surveyed. The second summary bulletin presents national and
regional estimates, projected from individual metropolitan area data.
The Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove
survey was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in San Francisco, Calif.,
under the general direction of D. Bruce Hanchett, Deputy Regional Director for
Operations. The survey could not have been accomplished without the cooperation
of the many firm s whose wage and salary data provided the basis for the statistical
information in this bulletin. The Bureau wishes to express sincere appreciation
for the cooperation received.

Note:
Current reports on occupational earnings and supplementary wage bene­
fits in the Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove areas
are available for contract cleaning (August 1971); women's and m isses' dresses
(August 1971); women's cement-process footwear (March 1971); and wood house­
hold furniture industries (October 1971); and for selected food service occupations
(October 1972). A lso available are listings of union wage rates for building trades,
printing trades, local-transit operating employees, local truckdrivers and helpers,
and grocery store employees. Free copies of these are available from the
Bureau's regional offices. (See back cover for addresses.)

AREA WAGE SURVEY

Bulletin 1775-38

U.S. D E P A R T M E N T O F L A B O R , Peter J. Brennan, Secretary

A p r il 1 9 7 3

B U R EA U OF LABOR S TA TIS TIC S, Ben Burdetsky, Deputy Commissioner

Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove,
California, Metropolitan Areas, October 1972
CONTENTS
Page

2 Introduction
6 Wage trends fo r selected occupational groups

T a b le s:
1.
2.

Establishments and w ork ers within scope of survey and number studied
Indexes of earnings for selected occupational groups, and percents of change for selected periods

A.

Occupational earnings:
A -l.
Office occupations: Weekly earnings
A - l a . Office occupations—large establishments: Weekly earnings
A -2 .
Profession al and technical occupations: W eekly earnings
A -2 a . P rofession al and technical occupations—large establishments: Weekly earnings
A -3 .
Office, professional, and technical occupations: A v erage weekly earnings, by sex
A -3 a . Office, professional, and technical occupations—large establishments: A verage weekly earnings, by sex
A -4 .
Maintenance and powerplant occupations: Hourly earnings
A -4 a . Maintenance and powerplant occupations—large establishments: Hourly earnings
A -5 .
Custodial and m aterial movement occupations: Hourly earnings
A -5 a . Custodial and m aterial movement occupations—large establishments: Hourly earnings
A-6.
Maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and m a t e r i a l handling occupations:
A v erage hourly earnings, by sex
A -6 a . Maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and m aterial handling occupations—la rg e establishments:
A v erage hourly earnings, by sex

B,

Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions:
B -l.
Minimum entrance salaries fo r women officew orkers
B -2 .
Shift differentials
B -3 .
Scheduled weekly hours and days
B -4 .
Annual paid holidays
B -4 a, Identification of m ajo r paid holidays
B -5 .
Paid vacations
B -6 .
Health, insurance, and pension plans

8
13
17
19
21
24
26
28
29
31
33

34

35
36
37
38
39
40
43

45 Appendix.

Occupational descriptions




For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover.
Price: 75 cents domestic postpaid or 50 cents over-the-counter. Make checks payable to Superintendent of Documents.

1

In tro d u c tio n
T h is
B u reau
and

of

rela te d

o b ta in e d
tiv e

area

Labor

is

ben efits

estab lish m e n ts
reta il trad e;

M a jo r

in d ustry

op eratio n s
because

of

the

the

se le c te d ,
se le c tio n .
are

a m p le,

if

one

sam e

if

data

su ita b le

sa m p le

in

conducted

not

a

to

the

c lu d e d ,

at

is

pred eterm in ed

chance

of

to

is

for

ac co rd in g

is

a v a ilab le ,

a d d itio n a l

sim ila r

the

to

se le c te d ,
An

it

w e ig h t

m issin g

The
of

patterns.

h ig h -

or

lo w -w a g e

c la ssifi­

vance

to

better

a ssign ed

If
to

a

unit.

Such

sh ifts

even

though

the y e a r .

occup ation s

types:

m a in te n a n c e

m ent.

(1 )

d e sc rip tio n s
and

earn in gs
E arn in gs

the

data

for

som e

the

A -se rie s

O ffic e

to

take

sam e

jo b .

in

fo llo w in g
for

in d u stry

som e

(4 )

is

the

jo b

of

the

because

title s

of

e ith e r

on

U n less
are

and

a

u n ifo rm

for

se le c ted

for

oth erw ise
a ll

and

are

e m p lo y m en t

of

du stries

fo r

all

e le c tro n ic s

or

in fo rm atio n

for

are

shown

w eek ly

ove rtim e

and

for

sc h e d u le .

fo r

w ork

on

bonuses

are

ex­

and

earn in gs

are

in ­

in cen tive

reported,

as fo r

rec e ive
for

data

a re g u la r

N o n p ro d u ction

at

o ffic e

re g u la r

re g u la r

these

c le ric a l

( r o u n d e d to th e

th eir

overtim e

tim e .

occu­

nearest

straigh t-tim e

and/or

occup ation s

jo b s

the

le v e l

of

C o m p ariso n s

p re m iu m

are

rounded

o ccup ation al
of

earn in gs

in d iv id u a l

in

o c cu p ation al

not r e fle c t e x p e c te d w a g e c h a n g e s .
The aver­
a r e a f fe c t e d b y c h a n g e s in w a g e s and e m p l o y ­

e x a m p le ,
and

m ay
be

p ro p o rtio n s
change

c o u ld

e stab lish m e n ts
of

or

rep la c e d

in e a r n i n g s

in d ic a to rs

set

and

by

of

new

an

an

area

wage

tren ds

than

e m p lo y ed

w orkers

w orkers

decrease
in

w orkers

h ig h -w ag e

at

m ay

lo w er

o c cu p ation al

in c re a se

of o ccup ation al g ro u p s,

thus

con tribu te

ages

m ay

of

in d iv id u a l

jo b

earn in gs

by
ad­

rates.

average

wages

show n

in d ivid u a l

reflec t c o m p o site ,

e stab lis h m e n ts

m ove­

d u rin g

in t a b l e

jo b s

2,

w ith in

the

fa il

differen tly

to

reflect

differ

to

the

in

pay

areaw id e

le v e l

e stim a tes

fo r

a c c u r a t e ly the w a g e

and

estim a tes.

jo b

each

jo b .

d ifferen tial

In­

staffin g,
Pay

am ong

and

aver­
jo b s

in

e stab lis h m e n ts.

variatio n
are

in d ic a ted ,

the

Average
tio n s

presen ted

sh o u ld

w ith in

com bined .

o n ly the

in

c ific

the o c c u p a tio n

not

pay
be

in d iv id u a l

differen ces

or

in c lu d e

ra te s paid

d u ties w ith in

tio n s
1 Included in the 96 areas are 10 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These areas
are Austin, T e x .; Binghamton, N . Y . (N ew York portion only); Durham, N. C. ; Fort Lauderdale—
H ollyw ood and West Palm Beach, F la .; Huntsville, A l a . ; Lexington, K y .; Poughkeepsie—Kingston—
Newburgh, N . Y . ; Rochester, N . Y . (o ffic e occupations only); Syracuse, N .Y . ; and U tica—R om e, N .Y .
In addition, the Bureau conducts more lim ite d area studies in approxim ately 70 areas at the request
o f the Em ployment Standards Adm inistration o f the U. S. Department of Labor.




of

shown

e arn in gs

standard w o rk w eek

em plo y m en t

A verage

the

tec h n ic a l;

d e sc rib e d ,

not
in

va rie ty

study

in d u s trie s

liste d

occup ation s,
(l)

a

are

in te re sta b lish m e n t

occu p ation s

w ith in

to

and

p ro fessio n al

occup ation s

a p p en d ix .

com m on

c u s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l

based

account
The

are

in d u strie s,

(2 )

and

the

d iv isio n s

table s,

study

c le ric a l;

c la ssific a tio n

d e sc rib e d

data

for

n on m an u factu rin g

design ed

are

e a rn in gs

firm s

m ost

not

in

in clu d ed

group s.
se le c te d

and p o w erp la n t;

O ccup ation al

in d u tie s w ith in
liste d

and

in

is

are

d o lla r.

For

Trends

better

pay

surveys m easu re

m ent

and

a llow an ces

pay

p articu lar

a

E arn in gs

m a n u factu rin g

fo llo w in g
(3 )

and

a

o f the

m em ber.

is

at

of

a v e r a g e s o v e r tim e m a y
a g e s fo r in d iv id u a l jo b s

ex­

g iv e n

a lte rn a te

sam p le

an a r e a

proba­
For

is

These

data

(2 ) t h e r e
E arn in gs

in c lu d ed

data

su b c la ssific a tio n

sh ifts.

em p lo y ees

w e e k ly

h a lf

a

are

L ik ew ise,

h i r e d to w o r k

la te

is to the

w h ic h

n earest

greater

its

in d u stry -siz e

o rig in al

is

a

When

generated.

others.

is

to

are

sam e

the

cost,

se le c ted .

when

p re m iu m

and

(e x c lu s iv e

d iv isio n s

show n.

em plo y m en t

c o st-o f-liv in g

for

or

a v a ila b le .

e x c lu d e

A verage

the

in d u stry

or tru ck d riv ers

i.e ., those

referen ce

sa la rie s

num ber

ra te s).

w e ig h te d

c h o s e n in the

and

for

w here

W h ere w e e k ly h ou rs

hour)

is

m in im u m

e stab lis h m e n ts

h a lf

sa m p le

e stim a tes
three

in d u stry

not

h o lid a y s ,

but

p atio n s,

sam ­

estab lish m e n ts

are
O ccup ation s

data

weekends,

d iv isio n s

The

is

p re se n ta tio n ,

in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n t data.

c la ssific a tio n

w orkers,

E arn in gs

Sepa­

d a t a to m e r i t

of

data,

se c re ta rie s,

su b c la ssify

p ro b a b ility

a

a

a ll

com bin ed

o v e rall

fu ll-tim e

om itted

stu d ie d .

basis.

of

by

e stab lis h m e n ts

a v a ilab le

show n

O ccu p atio n al

E sta b lish ­
are

in d u stry

sam p le

survey

h av in g

u n b iased

fou r

se p a ra te ly

not

te c h n ic ia n s,

se rv ic e s.

enough

data

govern m en t

w orkers

broad

u n iverse

accuracy

sm a ll

that

on

area

e stab lish m en t

that

the

stra tific atio n

stra tifie d

o p tim u m

su b stitu te

m em ber

of

to p r o v i d e

d isc lo su re

in

w h o le sa le

and

are

the o c c u p a tio n s
of

r e p r e s e n t its e lf p lu s

are

estate;

sm a ll

is p o s s ib ility of
in d u s trie s

M a n u fa c tu rin g ;

in d u s trie s.

num ber

w ere

representa­

u tilitie s;

stu d ies

extractive

data

to

is too

earn in gs

c lu d e d .2

d e ta ile d

o r ig in a l p r o b a b ilit y is

cation
no

are

than

of

real

these

each

in d iv id u a l

so

out

w e ig h t o f f o u r to

and

p u b lic

and

fro m

e stab lis h m e n t

each

area,

in d u s try d iv isio n s :

in su rance,

for

this

e c o n o m ists

other

L a b o r 's

occup ation al

criteria.

this

o b ta in

se le c tio n ,

fie ld

and

em p lo y m e n t

an

large

co m bin ed ,

b ility of

of

each

To
of

In

p rovid ed

F rom

w ith

pro p o rtio n

b a sis.1

B u reau

six b ro a d

in v o lv e

scope

D epartm ent of

areaw id e
of

than a p r e s c r i b e d

surveys

em p lo y ees.

U .S.
of

con stru ction

are

procedures

the

surveys

e x c lu d e d

p u b lic a tio n

These

of

in w h ic h

conducts

fin a n c e,

in su ffic ie n t

m eet

w ith in

w ith in

few er

ra te tab u la tio n s

p lin g

an

v isits

groups

and

h a v in g

96

com m u n icatio n ,

trade;

w h ic h

on

by p erson al

tran spo rtatio n ,

m en ts

1 of

S ta tistics

used

g e n e ra lize d
m in o r

to

for

m en

p ro g re s sio n
in c u m b e n ts
the

c la ssify

general

are

wom en
w h ich

e stab lis h e d

co lle cte d ,

survey
in

in

d ifferen ces

Factors

w ith in

em p lo y e e s
used

and

to r e f l e c t

estab lis h m e n ts.

than th o se

d ifferen ces

le v e ls

assum ed

jo b

se le c ted

in

pay of

m ay
rate

surveys

am on g e stab lis h m e n ts

in

ranges,

sp e c ific

Job

u su a lly

in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s

sexes

con tribu te

and p e rfo rm a n c e

d e sc rip tio n s.

these

occupa­

the

d u ties

of

spe­

d e sc rip ­
are

and

to

sin ce

m ore

a llo w

for

p erfo rm ed .

2
Special payments provided for work in designated parts o f the area by companies not consid­
ering such payments a part o f the regular salary or hourly rate w ere not included because o f reporting
problems.
Such instances are few and do not have a large im pact on the published data.

2

3
Occupational em ploym ent estim ates r e p re s e n t the total in all
establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actu­
a lly surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments
d iffe r , estim ates o f occupational em plo ym ent obtained fr o m the sample
o f establishments studied s e r v e only to indicate the r e la t iv e im p o r ­
tance of the jobs studied. T h ese d iffe r e n c e s in occupational structure
do not affect m a t e r ia lly the a c c u ra c y o f the earnings data.

Establishment P r a c t i c e s and Supplementary Wage P r o v is io n s
Inform ation is presen ted (in the B - s e r i e s tables) on selected
establishment p ra c tic e s and supplementary wage p ro visio n s fo r plantw o rk e rs and o f f i c e w o r k e r s . Data for industry divisions not presented
separately are included in the estim ates fo r " a l l in d u s tr ie s ." A d m in ­
is tr a tiv e , executive, and p ro fe s s io n a l e m p lo y e e s , and construction
w o r k e r s who are u tiliz ed as a separate w o rk fo r c e are excluded.
" P la n t w o r k e r s " include working f o r e m e n and all n o n su p erviso ry w o r k ­
e rs (including leadmen and t r a in e e s ) engaged in nonoffice func­
tions.
" O f f i c e w o r k e r s " include w orking s u p e rv is o rs and nonsuper­
v i s o r y w o rk e rs p e rfo rm in g c l e r i c a l o r rela ted functions.
C a fe te r ia
w o r k e r s and routemen are excluded in manufacturing industries, but
included in nonmanufacturing industrie s.
Minim um entrance s a la r ie s fo r women o ffic e w o r k e r s
only to the establishments v is ite d .
(See table B - l . )
Because
optimum sampling techniques used and the p ro b a b ility that la r g e
lishments are m o r e lik e ly than sm a ll establishments to have
entrance rates above the su b c le ric a l l e v e l, the table is m o r e
sentative o f p o lic ie s in m edium and la r g e establishments.

relate
of the
estab­
fo r m a l
repre­

Shift d iffe r e n tia l data a re lim ite d to plantw orkers in manu­
facturing in dustrie s. (See table B - 2 .) This inform atio n is presented
in te rm s of (1) establishment p o l i c y * for total p la ntw orker e m p lo y ­
ment, and (2) e ffe c tiv e p ra c tic e fo r w o r k e r s actually em ployed on the
sp ecified shift at the tim e of the survey.
In establishments having
v a r ie d d iffe re n tia ls , the amount applying to a m a j o r i t y is used; i f no
amount applies to a m a jo r ity , the c la s s ific a tio n " o t h e r " is used. In e s ­
tablishments having some la te -s h ift hours paid at norm al rates, a d i f ­
f e r e n c e is r e c o r d e d only i f it applies to a m a j o r i t y of the shift hours.
The scheduled w e e k ly hours and days o f a m a j o r i t y o f the
f i r s t - s h i f t w o r k e r s in an establishment a re tabulated as applying to
a ll of the p lantw orkers or o f f ic e w o r k e r s o f that establishment. (See
table B -3 .) Scheduled w eek ly hours and days are those which a m a ­
j o r i t y of fu ll- t im e e m p lo yees are expected to Work, whether they are
paid s tra ig h t-tim e o r o v e r t im e rates.
3
An establishment is considered as
tions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the
shifts. An establishment was considered as having
during the 12 months before the survey, or (2) had




P a id holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pen­
sion plans are tre a te d s ta tistica lly on the basis that these are a ppli­
cable to all p lan tw orkers o r o ffic e w o r k e r s i f a m a jo r it y o f such w o r k ­
e rs are e lig ib le or m ay eventually qualify fo r the' p ra c tic e s lis ted.
(See tables B -4 through B -6 .) Sums o f individual item s in tables B-2
through B-6 m a y not equal totals because of rounding.
Data on paid holidays are lim ited to holidays granted annu­
ally on a fo r m a l basis; i.e ., (1) a re provided fo r in w ritten fo rm , or
(2) a re established by custom. (See table B - 4 .) Holidays o r d in a r ily
granted are included even though they m a y fa ll on a nonworkday and
the w o r k e r is not granted another day off. The fir s t part o f the paid
holidays table presents the number of whole and half holidays actually
granted.
The second part combines whole and half holidays to show
total holiday t i m e . Table B -4 a reports the incidence o f the m ost
common paid holidays.
The su m m ary o f vacation plans is a statis tic al m easu re of
vacation p ro v is io n s rather than a m e a s u re of the proportion o f w o rk e rs
actually r e c e iv in g s p ecific benefits. (See table B -5 .) P r o v is io n s apply
to a ll plantw orkers o r o ffic e w o r k e r s in an establishment re g a r d le s s
o f length o f s e r v i c e . Paym ents on other than a tim e basis are con­
v e r te d to a tim e perio d; fo r example, 2 percent o f annual earnings
are c o n sid ered equivalent to 1 w e e k s ' pay. Only basic plans are in ­
cluded. E stim a tes exclude vacation bonuses, v acation -savin gs plans,
and "e x te n d e d " o r " s a b b a tic a l" benefits beyond basic plans.
Such
p r o visio n s a re ty p ic a l in the steel, aluminum, and can industries.
Health, insurance, and pension plans fo r which the e m p lo y er
pays at least a part of the cost include those (1) underwritten by a
c o m m e r c i a l insurance company o r nonprofit organization, (2) provided
through a union fund, o r (3) paid d ir e c t ly by the e m p lo y e r out of c u r ­
rent operating funds o r fr o m a fund set aside fo r this purpose. (See
table B - 6 .) An establishment is con sidered to have such a plan i f the
m a j o r i t y o f em p lo y e e s a re c o v e r e d under the plan even i f less than a
m a j o r i t y e le c t to participate because em p lo y e e s are requ ired to con­
tribute tow ard the cost of the plan.
Excluded a re le g a lly required
plans, such as w o rk m e n 's compensation, social secu rity, and ra ilroa d
r e tir e m e n t.
Sickness and accident insurance is lim ited to that type o f in ­
surance under which p re d e te rm in e d cash payments a re made d ir e c tly
to the insured during t e m p o r a r y illn e s s o r accident disability. In fo r ­
mation is p resented f o r all such plans to which the e m p lo y er con ­
tributes. H o w ever, in New Y ork and N ew J e r s e y , which have enacted
t e m p o r a r y d isa b ility insurance laws requiring e m p lo y e r contributions,4
plans a re included only i f the e m p lo y e r (1) contributes m o r e than is
le g a lly requ ired, o r (2) p r o vid es the em p loyee with benefits which e x ­
ceed the req u irem en ts o f the law. Tabulations of paid sick leave plans

having a policy if it m et either of the following condi­
survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering late
formal provisions if it (1) had operated late shifts
4
contributions.
provisions in written form for operating late shifts.

The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer

4
a re lim ite d to fo r m a l plans 5 which p ro v id e full pay o r a prop ortion of
the w o r k e r 's pay during absence fr o m w ork because of illn e s s . Sepa­
rate tabulations a re presen ted a ccord in g to (1) plans which p ro v id e full
pay and no waiting p eriod , and (2) plans which p ro v id e either partial
pay o r a waiting p eriod . In addition to the presentation o f proportions
of w o r k e r s p ro vid ed sickness and accident insurance or paid sick
le a v e , an unduplicated total is shown o f w o r k e r s who r e c e i v e eith er
o r both types of benefits.

the end o f the disability, a m a xim u m age, o r e li g i b i l i t y fo r r e t i r e ­
ment benefits. Full o r p a rtia l payments are alm ost always reduced by
s ocial secu rity, w o rk m e n 's compensation, and p riv a te pension benefits
payable to the disabled em p lo y e e .

M a jo r m e d ic a l insurance plans p rotect em p lo y e e s fr o m s ic k ­
ness and inju ry expenses beyond the c o v e r a g e of basic h ospitalizatio n,
m e d ic a l, and su rgical plans. T y p ic a l featu res o f m a jo r m e d ic a l plans
are (1) a "d e d u ctib le" (e .g., $50) paid by the insured b e fo re benefits
L o n g - t e r m d is a b ility insurance plans p rovid e payments to
begin; (2) a coinsurance feature re q u irin g the insured to pay a portio n
totally dis abled e m p lo yees upon the expiration o f their paid sick leave
(e .g ., 20 percent) o f certain expenses; and (3) stated d o lla r m axim u m
and/or sickness and accident insurance, o r after a p re d e te rm in e d
benefits (e .g ., $ 10,000 a y e a r ). M e d ic a l insurance p ro v id e s c o m p lete
p erio d of d is a b ility (ty p ic a lly 6 months).
Payments are made until
or p a rtia l payment o f d o c t o r s ' fe e s . Dental insurance usually c o v e r s
fillings, extractions, and X - r a y s . Excluded are plans which c o v e r only
5
An establishment is considered as having a form al plan i f it established at least the minimum
o r a l s u r g e r y o r accident damage. R e tire m e n t pension plans p ro v id e
number o f days o f sick le a v e a va ila b le to each em ployee.
Such a plan need not be w ritten, but
payments fo r the re m a in d e r o f the w o r k e r 's life .
informal sick le a v e allowances, determ ined on an individual basis, are excluded.




5
T a b le 1. E s ta b lis h m e n ts an d w o rk e rs w ith in s c o p e o f s u rv e y and n u m b e r stu d ied in L o s A n g e le s —L o ng B e a c h
an d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —G a rd e n G ro v e , C a lif .,1 by m a jo r in d u s try d iv is io n / O c to b e r 1 9 7 2
W ork ers in establishm ents

Num ber o f establishm ents

Industry d ivision

M inim um
em ploym ent
in e sta b lish ­
m ents in scope
o f study

W ithin scope o f study
W ithin scope
o f stu dy3

Studied
T o t a l4

Studied

Plant
Num ber

O ffic e

P e rcen t

T o t a l4

A ll establishm ents
A ll d ivis io n s__________________________________

-

3, 895

400

1,380,815

100

767,899

293,875

612,718

M anufacturing_____________________________________
Nonm anufacturing_________________________________
T ran sp o rta tion , com m unication, and
other public u t ilitie s 5 _______________________
W holesale t r a d e ______________________________
R e ta il tra d e____________________________________
Fin ance, in su rance, and re a l estate 6 ______
S e rv ic e s (exclu din g m otion p ic tu re s )8 ______
M otion pictu res 9______________________________

100
-

1, 379
2,516

126
2 74

595,296
785,519

43
57

361,775
406, 124

87,817
206,058

243, 955
368,763

100
50
100
50
50
50

147
693
391
458
764
63

37
59
41
49
75
13

138, 125
103,686
228,145
145,862
150,845
18,856

10
7
17
11
11
1

68, 851
61,702
189,000
78 , 871
66,972
10, 728

33, 803
20,013
20, 849
96,586
31, 376
3,431

111,789
24,275
101, 726
69,057
49.497
12,419

L a rg e establish m ents
A ll d ivis io n s__________________________________
M anufacturing______________________________________
Nonm anufacturing_________________________________
T ran sp o rta tion , com m unication, and
other public u tilitie s 5 _______________________
W h o lesa le t r a d e ___________________
________
R e ta il tra d e_______________________________
F in an ce, in su rance, and re a l estate 6______
S e rv ic e s (exclu din g m otion p ic tu re s )8 ______
M otion pictu res 9______________________________

-

473

190

828,714

100

430, 943

180,930

568,865

500
-

223
250

71
11°

364,277
464,437

44
56

193,278
237, 665

58,426
122,504

230,601
338.264

500
500
500
500
500
500

28
26
73
52
59
12

23
15
26
21
25
9

113,092
23,156
163,153
87,559
62,909
14,568

14
3
20
10
7
2

54,508
12,040
135,845
72 , 616
22,819
9,837

27, 108
5, 115
15,030
63,426
9,550
2,275

108,270
16,288
97,952
63,638
40, 148
11,968

1 Th e L o s A n g eles—Long Beach and Anaheim -Santa A n a -G a rd en G rove Standard M etrop o lita n S ta tistica l A r e a s , as defined by the O ffic e of Management and Budget through N o vem b er 1971, consist
o f L o s A n g eles and O range Counties. The "w o r k e rs w ithin scope o f study" estim a tes shown in this table p rovid e a reason ably a ccu rate d es crip tio n of the siz e and com position o f the labor fo rc e included
in the su rvey. Th e estim ates a re not intended, h o w eve r, to s e r v e as a basis o f co m pa rison with other em ploym ent indexes fo r the a rea to m easu re em ploym ent trends o r le v e ls since (1) planning of
w age su rveys re q u ire s the use o f establish m ent data com p iled co n sid era b ly in advance o f the p a y r o ll p eriod studied, and (2) s m a ll establish m ents a re excluded fr o m the scope o f the su rvey.
2 The

1967 e d itio n o f the S ta n d a rd In d u s tr ia l C la s s if ic a t io n M a n u a l w a s u s e d in c la s s if y in g

e s ta b lis h m e n ts b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n .

3 Includes a ll establish m ents w ith total em ploym en t at o r above the m inim u m lim ita tion . A l l outlets (w ithin the a re a ) o f com panies in such in du stries as tra d e , fin an ce, auto re p a ir s e r v ic e ,
and m otion pictu re th eaters a re co n sid ered as 1 establish m ent.
4 Includes ex ecu tive, p r o fe s s io n a l, and other w o r k e r s excluded fro m the sep arate plant and o ffic e c a te g o rie s .
5 A b b revia ted to "public u t ilitie s " in the A - and B - s e r ie s ta b les. T a x ica b s and s e r v ic e s in ciden tal to w ater tra n sp o rta tio n w e re excluded. E le c tr ic u tilitie s and m o st o f the lo c a l tra n sit fo r the
c ity of Los A n g eles a re m u n icip a lly o pera ted and a re excluded by defin ition fr o m the scope o f the study.
6 A b b revia ted to "fin a n c e " in the A - and B - s e r ie s tables.
7 E stim ate re la te s to re a l estate establish m ents only.
W ork ers fr o m the en tire industry d ivis ion a re re p res en ted in the S e rie s A ta b les, but fr o m the re a l estate portion only in " a ll
in d u stry " estim ates in the S e rie s B tables.
8 H otels and m o tels; lau ndries and other p erso n a l s e r v ic e s ; business s e r v ic e s ; au tom obile r e p a ir , ren ta l, and parking; m otion pictu res; nonprofit m em b ersh ip organ izations (excluding
re lig io u s and ch aritable o rga n iza tio n s ); and en gin eerin g and a rc h itectu ra l s e r v ic e s .
9 M otion p ictu re production and m otion pictu re s e r v ic e in du stries independent o f production but a llie d th ereto .
L a b o r-m a n a gem en t a greem en t c o vera g e

In du strial com position in m anufacturing
O ver tw o -fifth s o f the w o rk ers within scope of the su rvey in the L os A n g e le s —Long
Beach and Anaheim —Santa Ana—Garden G ro ve a rea s w e re em ployed in manufacturing fir m s .
Th e fo llow in g presents the m a jo r in du stry groups and sp e c ific indu stries as a percen t o f
a ll manufacturing:
Industry groups
E le c tr ic a l equipment and
supplies_________________________21
Tran sp o rta tion equ ipm ent______ 20
M a ch in e ry, except e le c tr ic a l— 8
Food and kindred p ro d u cts_____ 7
F a b rica ted m e ta l p ro d u cts_____ 6
Ordnance and a c c e s s o r ie s ______ 5

S p ecific in du stries
A ir c r a ft and p a r t s ______________ 16
Com m unication equipment_____ 15

T h is in form a tion is based on estim ates o f total em ploym en t d erived fr o m u n iverse
m a te r ia ls com p iled p r io r to actu al su rv ey.
P r o p o rtio n s in va rio u s industry d ivision s m ay
d iffe r fr o m prop o rtio n s based on the resu lts o f the su rvey as shown in table 1 above.




Th e fo llo w in g tabulation shows the p ercen t o f p la n tw orkers and officew orkers
em ployed in establish m ents in which a contract o r contracts c o v e re d a m a jo rity of the w orkers
in the re s p e c tiv e c a te g o r ie s , L o s A n g eles—Long Beach and Anaheim —Santa Ana—Garden Grove,
C a lif., O ctober 1972:

A l l in du stries
M anufacturing. ________
__ __
Public u tilitie s
.
W h olesa le t r a d e ...
R e ta il trade
F in a n c e __________________________
S e rv ic e s (exclu din g m otion
p ic tu re s )________________________
M otion pictu res

P la n tw o rk e rs

Officeworkers

62
67
93
67
41

16
18
71
10
10

-

58
100

-

2
66

An establish m ent is co n sid ered to have a co n tract co v e rin g a ll plantw orkers or
o ffic e w o rk e rs i f a m a jo r ity o f such w o rk ers a re c o v e re d by a la b o r -management agreem ent.
T h e r e fo r e , a ll other p lan tw orkers o r o ffic e w o rk e rs a re em ployed in establishm ents that either
do not have lab o r-m a n a gem en t con tracts in e ffe c t, o r have contracts that apply to fewer than
h alf o f th e ir pla n tw orkers o r o ffic e w o r k e r s .
E stim ates a re not n e c e ssa rily representative
of the extent to which a ll w o rk e rs in the a re a m ay be c o v e re d by the provisions of
la bor-m a n a gem en t a g reem e n ts, because s m a ll establish m ents a re excluded and the in dustrial
scope o f the su rvey is lim ited .

W a g e T re n d s fo r S e le c te d O c c u p a tio n a l G ro u p s
P r e s e n t e d in table 2 a r e indexes and percents o f change in
a v e ra g e w e e k ly s a la r ie s of o f f ic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and industrial
nurses, and in a v e r a g e hourly earnings of s e lected plantworker groups.
The indexes a re a m e a s u re of w a g e s at a given tim e, e x p re s s e d as a
p e rc e n t of w ages during the base p erio d .
Subtracting 100 f r o m the
index yield s the p e rc e n t change in w a ges f r o m the base p e rio d to the
date of the index. The p ercen ts of change o r in c re a s e relate to wage
changes between the indicated dates. Annual rates of in c re a s e , w h ere
shown, r e f l e c t the amount of i n c r e a s e fo r 12 months when the tim e
p e r io d between su rveys was other than 12 months.
T h ese com pu­
tations are based on the assumption that wages in crea sed at a constant
rate between su rveys.
T h e s e es tim a te s a re m easu res of change in
a v e r a g e s fo r the a rea ; they a re not intended to m ea su re a v e ra g e pay
changes in the establishments in the area.

The index is a m e a s u re of w ages at a g iven tim e and is e x ­
p r e s s e d as a p ercen t of wages in the base year.
The base y e a r is
assigned the value o f 100 percent. The index is computed by m u lt i­
plying the base y e a r r e la t iv e (100 percent) b y the r e l a t iv e (the p e rc e n t
change plus 100 percent) f o r the next succeeding y e a r and then con ­
tinuing to m u ltiply (compound) each y e a r 's r e la t iv e by the previou s
y e a r 's index.
F o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and industria l nurses, the wage
trends relate to r e g u la r w e e k ly s a la r ie s fo r the n o rm a l w orkweek,
exclu sive of earnings f o r o v e r t im e .
F o r plan tw orker groups, they
m ea su re changes in a v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e hourly earnin gs, excluding
p rem iu m pay fo r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on weekends, holidays, and
late shifts.
The p ercen ts a re based on data f o r se le c te d key occu­
pations and include m o s t o f the n u m e r ic a lly important jobs within
each group.

Method of Computing
Each of the fo llo w in g k ey occupations within an occupational
group is assigned a constant w eight based on its proportionate e m ­
plo ym ent in the occupational group:
Office clerical (men and
w om en):

Bookkeeping-machine
operators, class B
Clerics, accounting, classes
A and B
Clerks, file, classes
A , B, and C
Clerks, order
Clerics, payroll
Keypunch operators, classes
A and B
Messengers (office boys or
girls)

Office clerical (men and
w om en )— Continued

Secretaries
Stenographers, general
Stenographers, senior
Switchboard operators, classes
A and B
Tabulating-m achine operators,
class B
Typists, classes A and B
Industrial nurses (men and
women):
Nurses, industrial (registered)

Lim itation s of Data
The indexes and p ercents of change, as m e a s u re s of change
in a re a a v e r a g e s , a re influenced by:
(1) G e n e r a l s a la r y and w age
changes, (2) m e r i t o r other in c r e a s e s in pay r e c e i v e d b y individual
w o r k e r s while in the same job, and (3) changes in a v e r a g e wages due
to changes in the labor f o r c e resulting f r o m labor tu rn over, f o r c e
expansions, f o r c e reductions, and changes in the proportion s of w o r k ­
e rs em ployed by establishments with d iffe re n t pay l e v e ls . Changes in
the labor f o r c e can cause in c r e a s e s or d e c r e a s e s in the occupational
a v e r a g e s without actual wage changes.
It is co nceivable that even
though all establishments in an a re a gave w age in c r e a s e s , a v e r a g e
w ages m a y have declined because lo w e r -p a y in g establishments entered
the a re a o r expanded their w o rk fo r c e s . S i m ila r ly , w ages m a y have
rem ained r e l a t i v e l y constant, yet a v e ra g e s f o r an a r e a m a y have ris e n
c o n s id e ra b ly because high er-p ayin g establishments entered the area.

Skilled maintenance (men):
Carpenters

Electricians
Machinists
Mechanics
Mechanics (automotive)
Painters
Pipefitters
Tool and die makers
Unskilled plant (men):
Janitors, porters, and
cleaners
Laborers, m aterial handling

NOTE: Comptometer operators, used in the computation of previous trends, are no longer
surveyed by the Bureau.

The use of constant em plo ym ent weights elim in ates the effe c t
o f changes in the p ro p o rtio n of w o r k e r s rep re s e n te d in each job in­
cluded in the data.
The percen ts o f change r e f l e c t only changes in
a v e ra g e pay f o r s tr a ig h t- tim e hours.
T h e y a re not influenced by
changes in standard w o r k schedules, as such, o r b y p r e m iu m pay
fo r o v e r tim e .
W h e re n e c e s s a ry , data a r e adjusted to r e m o v e fr o m
the indexes and p ercen ts of change any significant e ffe c t caused by
changes in the scope o f the survey.

The a v e r a g e (mean) earnings f o r each occupation are m u lti­
p lied b y the occupational weight, and the products fo r a ll occupations
in the group a re totaled. The a g g re g a te s f o r 2 consecutive y e a r s are
r e la te d by subtracting the a g g re g a te fo r the e a r l i e r y e a r fr o m the
a g g re g a te f o r the la te r y e a r and dividing the rem ain d er by the a g g r e ­
gate fo r the e a r l i e r yea r.
The result tim es 100 shows the percent
o f change.




6




T a b le 2 . In d e x e s o f e a rn in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s in L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h a n d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —
G a rd e n G ro v e , C a lif., M a rc h 1 9 7 2 and O c to b e r 1 9 7 2 , an d p e rc e n ts o f c h a n g e *fo r s e le c te d p e rio d s
A l l in du stries
W eek ly earnings
P e r io d

O ffice
c le r ic a l
(m en and
women)

In du strial
nurses
(m en and
wom en)

Manufacturing

H o u rly earnings
S killed
maintenance
trades
(men)

U nskilled
plantw ork ers
(m en)

W eek ly earnings
O ffic e
c le r ic a l
(m en and
women)

In du strial
nurses
(m en and
women)

H ou rly earnings
S killed
maintenance
trades
(men)

U nskilled
plantw o rk ers
(m en)

Indexes (M a rc h 1967: 100)
M a rch 1972________________________________________
O ctober 1972 _________________________ _________

126.6
130.7

135.3
138.7

135.3
141.5

135.3
142.7

125.2
130.7

137.3
141.8

133.3
139.3

133.4
137.4

P e rc e n ts of ch ange12
A p r il I960 to M arch 1961:
11-month i n c r e a s e ____________________________
Annual ra te o f in c r e a s e - ______________________
M arch 1961 to M arch 1962_______________________
M a rch 1962 to M a rc h 1963_______________________
M arch 1963 to M a rch 1964_______________________
M arch 1964 to M a rc h 1965_______________________
M arch 1965 to M a rc h 1966_______________________
M arch 1966 to M a rc h 1967----------------------------M arch 1967 to M arch 1968_______________________
M arch 1968 to M a rch 1969_______________________
M arch 1969 to M a rch 1970_______________________
M arch 1970 to M a rch 1971------ ------------------M arch 1971 to M a rch 1972_______________________
M a rch 1972 to O ctober 1972:
7-m onth in c r e a s e ______________________________
Annual ra te o f in c r e a s e - --------------------------

4.1
4.5

3.0
3.3

4.0
4.4

3.4
3.7

3.4
3.7

2.9
3.2

4.1
4.5

3.1
3.4

3.3
3.3
2.6
3.0
3.4
5.3
3.8
5.0
4.9
5.2
5.3

3.8
4.6
3.5
4.3
2.9
6.7
6.7
7.3
6.8
5.5
4.9

3.2
2.7
3.1
3.3
2.7
5.1
5.4
7.0
5.3
6.2
7.2

3.2
3.8
3.6
4.3
2.7
3.5
4.0
4.0
7.4
7.6
8.2

3.4
3.7
3.3
2.6
3.3
5.3
3.4
5.5
4.7
4.8
4.5

3.3
4.6
4.0
3.8
2.9
6.3
7.5
8.3
6.4
5.7
4.8

2.8
3.0
2.6
2.8
2.1
5.4
5.4
7.2
5.5
6.1
5.4

1.9
3.6
2.7
4.6
2—.5
4.7
4.1
3.6
6.0
10.9
5.2

3.2
5.5

2.5
4.3

4.6
8.0

5.5
9.6

4.4
7.7

3.3
5.7

4.5
7.8

3.0
5.2

1 A l l changes a re in crea se s unless oth erw ise indicated.
2 This d e c re a s e re fle c t s changes in em ploym en t among establish m ents with d iffe re n t pay le v e ls ,

rath er than wage d e c re a s e s .

8

A.

O cc upa ti ona l earnings

T a b l e A -1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n in g s
( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s o f w o r k e r s in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a tio n s b y in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n ,
a n d A n a h e i m —S a n t a A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t o b e r 1972)
W e e k ly earnings
(standard)
N u m ber
O c c u p a tio n

and

in d u s tr y

of

d iv is io n

1

N u m be r

%

$

A verage
w e e k ly

65
M ea n i

(stan d ard )

M e d ia n

^

L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h

t
70

*
75

t

$

80

85

o f w or k er

%
90

$

100

r e c e iv in g

n o

120

s tr a ig h t- tim e

*

»

$

130

140

w e e k ly

t

*
150

e a r n in g s

*
160

no

o f—

$

$

180

t

*

*

190

200

210

t

t
220

230

and

M id d le rang ed

240
and

un der

70

75

80

85

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

-

78

48

16

-

61
61

96

41
4i

15

70

-

5

-

38

55

1

-

14

339

-

o v e r

MEN AND WOMEN COMBINED

$

B I L L E R S , MACHI NE ( B I L L I N G
M A C H I N E ) ----------------------------------------------

877

4 0 .0

t
561
BILLE R S,

MACHI NE

1 5 8 .0 0

$
$
$
1 7 1 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -2 2 2 .0 0

1T3«-/

221.

1 2 0 .0 0

1 1 5 .0 0

1 1 2 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0

1 4 1 .5 0

1 3 1 .0 0 -1 5 3 .0 0
1 3 1 .5 0 -1 5 2 .0 0

6

(BOOKKEEPING

129
BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE

4 0 .0

IfTTOLL j AL L 1HAUL
113

FINANCE
B O OK K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E O P E RA T O RS ,
CLASS B
M A N U t A C I U R l N G — ——
—
—————

AA~*~n
TO ^ i / t no
^0 0 141 00
3 9 .0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0

100

39^5

1 1 3 .5 0

1 1 9 .0 0
1 3 1 .5 0
1 1 7 .5 0
1 1 5 .5 0

5 ,7 6 5
2 ,3 4 2

3 9 .5
3 9 .5

1 4 8 .0 0
1 5 0 .0 0

1 4 3 .0 0
1 4 5 .5 0

92

3 9 .5

1 3 0 .0 0

1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 4 .0 0
1 1 8 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0
9 9 .0 0 - 1 3 2 .0 0
1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 8.50

327

-----------------------

U T ILIT IE S

SERVICES
MOT ION P I C T U R E S

4 0 .0

0*"6
523
211

----------------------------

3 9 *5
3 8 .5
3 8 .5

6 ,2 2 9

3 , ftl T
TRADE

7T1

K t 1ALL* 1HAUL

CLERKS,

c il

ef

F ILE ,

clas^

CLASS

a

TOO
250
1 ,4 7 4

B

1
PUB LIC

U T IL IT IE S

WTiULL j ALL

1 2 7 .0 0 1 3 1 .0 0 -

34

20

34

55
25
30

123
46
77

29

26

3

1 8 8 .0 0

1 9 2 .5 0
1 3 7 .0 0

1 6 0 .0 0 -2 2 2 .0 0
1 3 1 .0 0 -1 6 1 .5 0

-

TO*?
TO*?
n
xo o

ao

130*00
1 4 6 .0 0
1 7 3 .5 0

20

14

168

74

58

32

20

14
14

141
69

63
10

26
1

21

238
43
195

505
116
389
1
41

763 1079
500
375
388
579
17
30
221
129
91
114
168
59
135
1
2

669
238
431
28
65
117
88
85
48

695
348
347
35
76

726
205
521
179
59
71
116
78
18

453
133
320
129
15
31
108
13
24

730
78

15
15

15

i

23
12
11
6

51
22
29
6
20

49

~

-

1 1 6 .0 0 -1 4 3 .5 0
1 4 2 .5 0
1 7 3 .5 0

1 5 0 .5 0 -1 9 4 .0 0

1 2 5 .0 0

1 2 1 .5 0
1 1 8 .0 0

1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -

1 K 0 *0 0

143*00
1 2 2 .5 0

17T *^ n

To n i7 ^ * ^ n
39 * 0 113*50
3 8 .5 1 1 1 .5 0

1 1 1 **0
1 1 3 .5 0

-

1 3 6 .5 0
1 2 9 .5 0

1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 8 .5 0
1 1 2 .0 0 1 3 3 .5 0
1 0 1 .0 0 1 2 9 .5 0
9 7 .0 0 - 1 2 4 .0 0

-

-

-

63

19

120
33

15

15

-----------------------

286

^

^
1 1 5 .5 0
30* r« H O . - ' O

1 1 4 .5 0
1 3 0 .0 0
39* 0
4 0 .0 1 5 1 .0 0

1 1 0 .5 0
1 0 9 .0 0

17
16
54

*8

-

130
37

15
61
17

1 0 0 .5 0
1 4 1 .0 0

1 0 0 .5 0 -1 2 2 .5 0

9 2 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 -

36

1 2 1 .0 0
1 5 3 .0 0

34
51
16

115

-

-

441
156

45
59
100
61

34

83

124

200
28

892 1297
441
612

116
44
218
72

1186
458

145
178
150
146
10

186
158
120
49
69
50
50

73
73

76
67

56

469
46

283

104
11

47

281
1 6 8 .0 0

9 3 .5 0 - 2 0 6 .5 0

-

120

-

1

i

1HAUL

See footn otes at end o f ta b le s .

10
10

03

11T

32

35
13
22

11

10

26

12

26

12

8

5

72

6

-

56
15
41
36

72

107

-

3

116
23
93
59
26

26

1 6 5 .5 0
1 6 8 .5 0

36




20

210

HU11UN r 1t 1U K tj
i

37

26

at?

clerkj

24

re

1 2 3 .0 0 - 1 4 1 .0 0

101

WHOLE j ALC

62

O P E RA T OR S ,

1

P UBLIC

-

5

76
76

456
147
309
34
J?

ft*

63
24

1*0
26

426
243
183
16
73
A?
j

29

?

123
3
3

219
148
71
13
30

245
54
191
59
22

2
10

36

r?

W
2

J

-

23

4

8

-

-

-

-

-

-

r?

jT
5
i

3
3

li

27

100

10

n7
27

100
98

^7
n

-

5
-T

29
^3

139
30
109
88

2

i
9

110
39
71
24
19

*

1 ^T

1?8
15

108
49
59
12
8

4

9
T a b l e A - 1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a ti o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s — C o n t i n u e d
(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s by in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B each
and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)

Occupation and in d u stry d iv is io n

Number
of
workers

N u m ber o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly ea rn in gs o f—

t

$

Average
weekly

65
Median ^

(standard)

Middle ranged

AND

WOMEN COMBINED—
CONTINUED

$

$

216
91
1.221

40.0
40.0

91.50
105.50

__

75

$
80

t

$

*
90

85

100

$

no

t

*
120

130

t

s

%
160

150

160

170

%
180

*

$
190

1HAUL

1

39C

39

5

90.00-125.00

90.00
103.00

95.00-117.00

75

80

85

90

100

no

120

130

39

19

34

48

24

16

TO

?

889
^ ?2 5 A

Kt 1A IL

150*00

163.50

161.50

i

18

27

10

13

1

RT

ZZ*

1 7?

16

i?S*?n

77?*??
1^8*50
131.00
104*00

2*2

38.5

136 00
127.50

*78

39.5

186.50

A 038
1.332
2,706

39 5
39.5

i

1H A U C — —

1

zL

69

t

125.50-164.00

165

I

?7

43

40*0

112.00-162.50
107.50-163.00

-

-

48
39

18
26

12

-

SERVICES

AL T r UNL II Ur LHA 1UK j f

vLA j j

A

N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------r U o L It U 1 I L 1 1 i L j

n ti UL L j A L L
RETAIL

1HA UL

TRADE

^*non

WHOLESALE

TRADE

--------------------

^*425
578
nnT

SERVICES

i 0no
1
9
MESSENGERS

(OFFICE

BOYS

AND

GIRLS)-

1,236
251

I1A
503
191

^

160

150

160

170

180

190

200

138.50
i 3y

130 00
153.00

130*50
167.00

i ?-r n n
,J I * ??
:

,

TO*?
2o* ?
40*0
60.0

136 00
130.00

126.00-168.50

-

-

-

1

106.50
122.00

133*00
127.50

105.00
120.50

39.0
39.0

i n T -n
^^I* «?

9 9 ^0
116.00

JoJ*5o

16'*50

1*313

39

n 156.00
^

^2
10

-

117.00-161.50

-

-

*

168*^0

-

1A

See footn otes at end o f ta b le s .




39*0

^17
165

1^6^00

over

93.50-116.00

16

*

22

51

-

3

37

55

101

256

37

rn

101

~nT
2
0T

66

1ft
*1?

46
22

48
19
13

131

157

*9 7

12
33
56

16
27

36

172

10

2

37

36

16

15
136.00-173.50

3®

77

74

25
2

j

J

-

-

16

o

257

44
5

30

1

''/ Q
686

136
651

TT

20

62

208

168

309

-

-

-

2
61

76

76

^00
63

61

51

23
29

Ort

16
-

g

11

1'7
525

28

2

67

-

-

-

2
3

1

119

133

1yA

„

.
366
60

163
29
136

1

170

in

19
10

67

53

63

62

43
35
8

36

28

30

3

3

2

-

-

-

-

-

-

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2298
1365
933

l7A'
690

885
676
609

240

298
93
205

115
25
90

108

61

19

1

J
3

2

^06
592

2 670
1347

2103

3369
1275
2076

380

779

151
1122

1107

2967

-

67

5

1

14

271
226

, Z-l

14
i

1ftT
7

117

0

3
88.50-107.50

!^rt

8
8

* nn

i a a nn

260

6

43

5

16

i
J

230

n?

33

1K

2787
1277
1510

130'
1536

2810
1628
1182

171

164*^0
8

^*376

179

1

1 Art rtrt
to

^4

^59

21

t6

7 7 7 *2 ?

260

ITT

197

1nn*- n

1 0 * 1C9
13,231

-

i rt

J

n

SECRETARIES

215

# rtrt

39*-

PICTURE

2?n
116

inn

A &3

138.00-169.00

I ' D * '0
Art" rt 1 2 1 . 5 0 : t i * 7 n
z z * ?
rtrt
1-.0. -»0 i n
3 *
39.0

-n?
Z3

1

i^o^rtrt
rtrt l r t r t

Art

220

*

'06
150.50
135.00

210

29
23

17

cn

q o o

30 ^
38.5

tr

■ UUL1L U 1 1L1 1 1L j

Mfii I O N

j A,

*
230

119

1 AA rtrt ^ A A C r t
14 3 0 0

*
220

and

192

NT<ULL «tALL

$
210

$_

00 (
106.00

3G

TO*?

$
200

and
under
70

MEN

t

S
70

?n-

119
36
85

10
T a b l e A - 1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d
(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and e a rn in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s by in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B each
and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G arden G r o v e , C a lif., O c to b e r 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)

Occupation and industry division

Number
of

N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s of—
s

Average
weekly
(standard)

$

65
Mean ^

Median ^

Middle ranged

$

70

t

1

75

80

85

»
90

«
100

$
n o

$
120

$
130

*

t

140

150

S
160

S
170

»
180

*
190

«
200

$
210

and
under
70

J5_

80

85

*

t

220

230

240

-

and

240 over

90

100

no

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

"

“

-

29
29
“
-

“

20
20
2
11

71
26
45
1
28

4
3

16

49
35
14
14
-

119
33
86
1
10
36
39
“

152
77
75
1
9
2
50
13

128
83
45
1
6
1
16
21

133
77
56
1
11
22
22

143
10 2
41
1
10
10
14
6

108
75
33
5
17
5
6

53
22
31
3
8
1
17

49
9
40
37
2
“

56
20
36
*17
8
5
1

435
154
281
2
24
13
140
73
29

587
329
258
8
16
8
140
72
14

655
272
383
5
86
2
231
56
3

607
377
230
7
50
5
98
66
4

447
272
175
12
39
5
23
84
12

423
261
162
36
10
4
10
69
33

125
37
88
62
10
—
1
8
7

123
35
88
50
13
1
1
23

50
15
35
7
11
1
1
15

62
14
48
15
19
1
13

893 1357 1098 1083 1237 1213
494
8 27
186
507
366
706
386
850
604
717
531
707
39
57
75
74
25
51
39
45
53
78
82
56
44
30
17
14
16
13
300
556
601
331
74
23
196
234
145
76
121
33
59
10
25
55
53
95

753
371
382
170
67
13
12
47
73

289
113
176
66
44
24
17
25

129
38
91
81
2
6
1
1

99
36
63
45
5
12
1

15
15
4
11

33
5
28
12

23

1
1
-

_

12

30
30
15
3
5

-

-

-

MEN AN0 WOMEN C O M B I N E D CO NTINUED
SE CRETARIES - CO NTINUED
$

$
J C v K t 1A K 1 t i 9

CLAii

$

$

A

588
—

1 rn

W n T / t L >JA L L
1 It N U L
W w T W 1L 1A A U L

9XT

1r A
105

10100

39.0 108*00
J^

^ * Q7Q

■2 2

122 * 22

204

39 0 171*00 170* 50
39.5 213.50 217.50 20 6.50-226.00

101
1.011

40*0 149.50 130*^0 132.50-161.50
39.0 160.00 160.00 1*6.50-173.50

2
RfTAIL TRAOC

ftft

153

| ^ * 22

1 "T*nn 1 *■t * *-n

471

39*5 J g ^ * 5Q 190*50
39.0 171.50 172.00 156.00-190.00

2.376

39.0 143.50 142.50 132.00-155.50

400

39.0 176.00 180*00 161.00-191.00
_
^

: f :

*

J

1,862

-

-

-

-

na
J^ ^ *2 2

1 xn

1xnrtA

^0*0

-----------------------------------

1 XX.

1

.*2 * 2 2

5* if „

SERV IC ES

1-1

-n

Jil*^2

1 A 1 n o 1 x a rtn
131 "0 131*00
38.5 141.00 139.50 129.50-152.50

-

-

-

-

^ *^2 f

96
Kt~l A I L

*

W o r k e r s w e r e d i s t r i b u t e d as f o l l o w s :

See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s .




-

-

57

58
32
26

147
49
98

201
29
172

386
103
283

-

6
51

8
18

25
18
55

35
100
37

26
2
236
19

-

-

24

-

-

-

24

-

-

24
-

147
10
137
136
1

479
108
371
9
26
319
17

-

15
6
9
-

190
45
145

-

-

57
-

*
121

20

-

-

“

6
-

78

309
50
259
14
17
196
32

20
58

-

40.0 127150 121.50 118.00-131.50
39^5 112.50 111.50

6

-

-

-

7 at $ 2 4 0 t o $ 2 5 0 ; 7 a t $ 2 5 0 t o $ 2 6 0 ; a n d 3 at $ 2 6 0 t o $ 2 7 0 .

-

-

1

6

10*.00-120.00

-

8

-

1H A U L

533

-

39*0 190*00 203*00
22* n

nu11UN r 1L 1U K t j

_
-

-

2
52
4

549 1378 1839 1519 1189 1052
639
649
135
513
594
577
414
880
595
475
865 1190
75
40
16
61
71
77
91
14
68
56
95
1
19
19
64
53
72
13
270
57
65
236
442
462
489
277
184
148
307
354
38
76
65
22
22
452
61
391

20
43
19
144
155

378
42
336
32
27
37
109

121

299

100

291
107
184

211

120

108
103
75

10
21

7
7

5

16
42

16

199
56

239
159
80
49
4
8

766
573
193
50
10
20
11
53
49

350
78
272
87
8
39
21

102
25
77
42

-

-

-

21

23

4
3

4

132
39
93
82

58

6

20

-

-

38
33
3

6
1
1

-

1

4

1
2

10
5

1

96

-

-

1

11

23
22

1

1

1
1

-

-

-

-

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

32
32
32

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11
T a b l e A -1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d
(A verage straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, Los A ngeles—Long Beach
and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden G rove, C a lif., October 1972)
Weekly earnings
(standard)
Number

Occupation and industry division

of
workers

1

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of—
S

t
65

weekly
Mean

(standard)

^

Median

^

Middle ranged

»

»

t

s

*

t

s

*

$

S

*

*

8

$

*

$

$

(

70

75

80

85

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

75

80

85

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

180

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240 over

and
under
70

240
and

MEN AND WOMEN CO MB I N E D —
CO NT IN UE D
$

$

$

$
9
99

WHOL ES AL E TRADE ----------------

207

39.5 152.00 157.50 138.50-176.00

-

-

-

-

“

17

27

136
3

-

6

26

37

35

24

-

249
82
HANU F AC TUk ING

1 *95
*'ii9
121
104
129
535
477

FINANCE
SW ITCHBOARD OPERATOR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS -

2,174

161*00
123.50
105.00
109.00
96.00

99

6

1 ’1*00
123.50 111*00-129.50
124.50
147.50 124.50-162.00

-

1

?

60

16
21

fl
163

97
16

5

16

*

159

57

29

19
27
10

156*00
131.00 9 4 . 0 0 146.00
111.00 8 9 . 0 0 - 116.50
110.00 101.00-118.00
88.50 85.50- 10 3. 00

26

39.5 121.50 117.00 106.50-129.50

26
12
90

39
217

66
28

22
144
48

163
22

13
8
91
17

15

11

23*

413

668

307

17
1
8

28

12

28

12
12

17

rr
5
15
53
146

155

* r t TT*cn .
K L 1A I L

-

3

39 5 111 50 109 50
40.0 127.00 130.00 117.50-138.00
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5
39.5

2

ZL

nn
89

114
127*50
120.00
122.50
143.50

-

5

i -»* nn * nn r\r\
} i t *?-

10*0
39.0
39.5
38.5

15

65

l
40.0 173*00 172*00

1HAUL
KL fMlL 1HAUL

15

27

79
35
44

25

30

31
22

23
23

13

76

17

38

28

38
33

27

19

22

19
12

4

30
30
30

18

1H A U L

FINANCE
SERVICES

240
191

39.0 114.50 115.50 107.00-126.00
39.0 110.00 107.00 94.5 0- 11 5. 50

121
93

164.00 161.00
39.0 159.50 159.50 147.00-169.00

22
70

8
31

50

8

14

TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS.

TA BU LA TI NG -H AC HI NE OPERATORS*
CLASS B ------------------------------FINANCE

278

39.5 156.00 154.50 138.50-173.00

67

39*° i*°*°o
39.0 141.00 139.50 127.50-159.00

703
656

30*5 123*00 121*00
38.5 122.00 120.00 114.50-134.00

“

*

1
1

2

6

6

22

42

15

13
u

97

188

32

9

1

19

15

TRANSC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS.

See footn otes at end o f tab les,




33

^16

34

*

20

1
1

*

2

*

•

12
T a b l e A -1 . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d
(A vera g e straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, Los Angeles—Long Beach
and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden G rove, C a lif., October 1972)
Number of w orkers re ceivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of—
Number

Occupation and industry division
workers

t
65

weekly
(standard)

t

Mean ^

Median 2

Middle ranged

*
70

$

*

75

80

*
85

s
90

$
100

$

110

S

$

*

120

130

1*0

*

$

150

160

$
170

S
180

$
190

*
200

$
210

*

i

220

230

and
under
70

2*0

and
85

90

100

110

l?o

130

1*0

150

160

170

180

190

200

10

36

188
22
166

7*0
2*3
*97

76
39
37
1

-

-

1*5
131
1*
2
2

-

-

83
22
61
16
11

12
5
7

-

10

36

166

-

-

-

20

373
7*
299
21
11
2*0
26
1

255
21
23*

-

563
165
398
1
22
370
5

13*

36

1*
20

16
16

291

1137
166
971

8*7
230
617

*17
161
256

177

130
80
50

193
18*

9

19
13
6

-

3*

*2

33

22

5

-

29
20
2*3
291

2*
30
157

28

*

6

39

75

B0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

210

220

230

2*0

over

MEN AND WOMEN C O M B I N E D CONT IN UE D

SERVICES ------------------------MOTION PICT UR ES ----------------

2,6*9
7*2
1,907
137
161
1,368
152
89

39.5
39.5
39.5
*0.0
39.5
39.0
39.0
39.5

123.00
128.50
121.00
15*.50
130.50
113.00
137.50
1**.00

$
117.50
117.00
117.50
1*0.00
12*.50
113.50
137.50
151.00

107.50-132.50
110.00-156.00
107.00-131.00
131.50-192.50
116.50-1*5.00
10*.00-121.00
130.50-1*7.00
135.50-162.00

TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------

5,*71
1,57*
3,897
159
260
169
2,638
671

39.0
39.5
38.5
39.5
39.0
*0.0
38.5
38 •5

108.00
121.50
102.50
132.50
101.50
120.00
100.00
102.50

10*.50
11*.00
101.00
126.00
101.50
121.00
98.50
107.00

95.00-116.50
105.00-1*1.50
91.50-111.50
118.50-139.50
88.50-110.00
98.00-1**.00
90.50-106.50
96 « 0 0 — 113« 00

TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- ---N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S — ------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------

See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s .




-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19

63

-

2

33

19

61

258

5*1
11
530

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

*

-

-

-

3*

5
6

20

33

5
12*

-

8

8

95

**

* *

5
*50
31

839
79

9

1**0
*59
981
12
75
17
721
156

50
*19
*

3

*3
11
115
53
12

90
87

20
11*
15
*3
12

3*
10
187
1*5

*2
3

7

3

8

10
26

*

-

-

3*

7

-

-

-

-

2

10

3*
3*

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

“

-

“

8
-

-

2

8

-

8

2

-

-

-

-

-

-

”

•

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13
T a b l e A - 1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s
(A v e r a g e B tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs o f w o rk e rs in s e le c te d occu pation s in esta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u stry d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e le s —L on g B each and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G arden G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s ol

t

Average
weekly

O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y divi si on
workers

(standard)

t
70

Mean ^

Median *

Middle ranged

$

$
75

80

t

S
85

90

t
100

$
110

t
120

*
130

$
140

t

*
150

160

S
170

S
180

f
190

S

$
200

210

»

*
220

230

and
under
75

80

85

90

100

110

120

130

140

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5
-

12

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

740

-

5
-

-

-

*

*

14
14
14

43
43
43

-

*

1
1
1

1
-

*

6
6
6

3

10
3

2
2

“

7
7

MEN AND WO ME N CO MBINED
BILLERS. MA CH IN E (BILLING
87
64
64

40.0
40.0
40.0

$
196.50
216.50
216.50

$
220.00
221.50
221.50

$
$
155.00-222.50
218.50-223.00
218.50-223.00

127
51

39.5
39.0

149.00
152.50

148.00
140.00

130.50-161.50
134.00-155.00

*

100
70

40.0
40.0

122.00
115.00

118.00
116.00

113.00-125.00
108.00-119.50

-

“

-

39.5
40.0
39.5
39.5
39.5
40.0
39.0
39.5
39.0

151.00
154.50
148.50
183.00
152.50
143.00
129.50
146.50
180.50

145.50
153.00
141.50
188.00
141.50
139.00
126.50
146.00
189.00

127.00-172.50
133.00-173.50
123.00-169.50
155.50-199.50
131.50-177.00
120.50-154.50
117.00-139.50
136.00-161.00
162.00-197.50

_

-

-

.
-

_
-

-

SE RVICES ------------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

2,929
1,244
1.685
235
123
622
463
130
112

-

“

CLERKS. ACCOUNTING, CL AS S B -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------MO TI ON PICTURES ----------------

2,650
863
1,787
731
401
265
104
120

40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0
40*0
39.0
39.0
40.0

133.50
129.50
135.50
144.00
133.50
111.50
123.50
166.00

127.50
123.00
130.00
139.50
124.00
112.00
121.50
170.00

116.00-148.00
113.50-143.50
117.50-149.50
129.00-154.00
116.00-142.50
103.50-120.00
114.00-132.50
149.50-179.00

_
-

_
-

-

-

185
156
140

38.0
37.5
37.5

120.50
114.00
107.00

110.00
102.00
100.00

98.00-127.50
97.50-123.00
97.50-120.00

-

-

CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S --------------FINANCE --------------------------

898
110
788
78
638

39.0
40.0
38.5
40.0
38.5

113.00
143.00
109.00
178.50
95.50

100.50
150.00
98.00
187.50
94.00

90.00-133.00
138.00-154.50
89.00-116.00
166.00-198.00
87.00-103.50

-

CLERKS. FILE, CLASS C --------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE --------------------------

893
189
704
592

39.0
40.0
38.5
36.5

97.00
116.50
91.50
86.50

91.00
109.50
88.50
86.50

83.50-103.00
99.50-138.00
81.50- 96.00
80.50- 92.00

13
-

CLERKS, ORDER ------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ----------------

552
223
329
289

40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5

148.50
145.50
150.50
153.00

147.50
139.00
162.00
164.00

CLERKS. PAYROLL ---------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------FINANCE --------------------------

626
254
372
67
105
90

39.5
40.0
39.0
39.5
40.0
38.5

158.50
163.00
155.00
191.50
139.50
134.00

159.00
171.00
149.50
185.00
124.50
133.00

NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC UTIL IT IE S ---------------

“

*

*

B O O K K E E P IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS.
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------B O OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS.
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------CLERKS. AC COUNTING, CLASS A -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

CLERKS. FILE, CLASS A --------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

See footn otes at end o f ta b le s .




*

1
1

3
3

27
2

20
20

21
8

20
5

13
”

“

6
6

14
14

46
37

13
11

7
1

2
“

10
-

1
-

-

-

57
6
51
51

95
33
62
-

271
78
193
1
7
79
104
2

404
129
275
19
115
117
22
2

410
194
216
15
29
59
82
30
1

133
236
28
21
112
49
17
9

283
139
144
21
55
32
22
14

210
118
92
26
2
2
17
29
16

271
193
78
16
27
16
4
7
8

146
103
43
13
5
8
8
1
8

*

_

_

-

-

14
48
-

18
18
16
2
-

-

1
1

“

-

-

226
54
172
59
7
72
2
-

38
19
19
-

37
9
28
-

2
4
-

2
24
-

106
30
76
56
2
11
-

5
5
-

32

13

2

7

599
228
371
56
133
88
37

519
184
335
143
40
51
32
1

390
87
303
179
71
9
17
18

233
66
167
126
1
4
9
12

124
37
87
58
14

103
35
68
29
14

173
9
164
123
3

119
79
40
8
ii

67
2
65
7
57

6
-

-

_
-

-

2
9

1
21

33

20

1

5

-

_
-

74
73
73

19
19
19

19
13
13

33
33
30

5
5
5

-

_
-

12
3

13
-

6
6

1
1

3
3

-

_

-

-

-

72
11
61
1
59

35
2
33
1
32

23
12
11
6

43
22
21
6

49
39
10
2

63
16
47
11

11

4

27

10

-

11
10

4
*

27
27

10
10

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8
8

-

2
2

-

36
-

83
83
-

100
100
-

227
6
221
-

115
2
113
-

83

100

217

Ill

13
13

130
1
129
128

122
3
119
119

156
19
137
136

198
26
172
150

128
48
80
46

36
24
12

32
16
16

11
7
<►

20
17
3

9
5
4

29
23
6

-

9

-

114.50-181.50
122.00-181.00
111.50-182.00
112.00-182.00

-

_

18
1
17
3

82
28
54
54

60
22
38
37

44
38
6
6

42
26
16
12

38
24
14
3

20
13
7
7

34
2
32
32

51
2
49
49

115
63
52
52

36
4
32
24

133.50-184.50
143.00-185.00
125.00-183.50
163.00-225.50
102.00-197.00
119.50-150.00

_

76
31
45
6
9
11

47
18
29
6

44
21
23
12

81
48
33
9

-

-

-

73
65
8
1
3

38
16
22
2
6

15

5

2

-

-

1
-

1
-

-

-

1

1

“
_

_

-

36
36

21

-

2
2

-

-

-

21

41
12
29

22
2
20

57
16
41

51
19
32

-

-

2

-

-

-

18
2

19
9

5
13

18
18

3
15

-

_

187
86
101
1
9
81
6
-

22
4
18
15
3
-

-

369

_

*

90
46
44
17
27
-

-

-

-

240

and

-

9

6
1
-

8

16
5
11
1
3
“

-

2

17
-

17
-

16

38
1
37
30
3

-

2
-

2
-

over

14
T a b l e A - 1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d
(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and e a rn in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occupations in e sta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u stry d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e le s —L on g B ea ch and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O ctob er 1972)

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of—
Occupation and industry division

Number
of
workers

%

70

weekly
hours*
(standard]

Median ^

Middle ranged

t

%

75

*

80

»

*

85

90

$

100

S

no

*

$

120

130

*

140

*

150

»

160

$

170

t

180

$

190

S

200

-*

*

210

220

1

230

and
under
75

240

and
80

85

90

100

no

120

130

140

112
196

166
259

150

160

170

180

190

159

168

192

88

200

210

220

230

240

over

MEN AND W O MEN C O M B I N E D —
CONTINUED
$

$

1 • 014

60.0

154.00

155
157.50

to
ro

10* 0
39.5
•

L

152.00

157.50

*i?

136.00-171.00
25

f i

92

2

3

141.50-166.50

1 1. A U L

J
26

i~

TA

ft

8
1,959
1,522
134

MESSENGERS

(OFFICE

BOYS

???*??

777*5?

60.0

132 00
128.00

130 00
123.50

39.0
40.0

128.00
153.50

123.50
1^3.00

113.00-155.00

111.00

108.50

94.00-124.50

126.00

105*00
129.00

121.00

123.00

GIRLS)-

660

39.0

P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -------------------

1q 7
28

39*0
38.0
38.5
39.5

AND

63

l -r non
0 0^6
1 « 343

nc 1A 1L 1W A U t

—
1

MOTION

P I C T U R E S -----------------------

666
678

242
^52

j L t K L 1A K 1 L j

973
110

*

29

41

56

TO T

107.00144.50 85.50-107.50
117.00127.50

29

144

181.50

TO
39*^
39.5

161 50
183.00

16

no

208.50

204.50
???*??

30

137

"0

19^*00

103*'0
187.50
213.50
194.50
168.00

190*00
186.00
217.00
191.00
168.00

1K A L L

"

153
1,788

W orkers w ere distributed as follow s:

See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b les.




33*5
39.5

72?*:!?
i An nn
.*1?
i ?? *n
-n
7

43

19
^9
5

...

TIT

ort

fl

71

9ftT
In

288

8

29
45

L8
47

11

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

^nnn I T "
:
Z l8 66 5

TTA
76

TT
if

6

18
AT
1A

85

34

g
3

i

3

37

_

196.00198.00-

?i?*??

LLAj j L

2 70
167

I?

C7
3

3

2
168.50-192.50

??•?

39.5
39.0

2

36

154.50-201.50

160 50
182.50

60.0

?o*o
39.5

28

3

1 TO
j .

nn

}7 ? * 2 ? 7 5 ? *,?
ix
9 x « r*n

0

75

130
12

TO ^
179.50

THA
Z nn
77

56

36

Of

18

1

60

6

J?
53
TT

*

^QT

if
128

-

-

-

-

-

-

150* 50
186.50

10*7
131

n

256
44

61

226.50
213.00

1 1T

l3 i
fj

2®
if
AT

299
90

94

190

95

41

8

27

16

19

8

22

31
8

87
68

113
89

32
16

40

33

*56

21

17

10

16

35

31
15

TT?
156

nn
in
J
__

127

34)
86
2

^ 3

18
1

1

105.50-209.00

6
167.00-206.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

177.00-218.00
157.50-179.50

3

2

r 1 L 1 UK t j

ofcLKfc1A K 1 1 j i

KtI AIL

a

116.00-142.00

nn
9
0

» LL«jj D

N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------

" U 1 1U N

i a. m. n n
An ft i Sn nn

J*
0

23

2r_
a

3

\

2

1 to
1 fr
11

163.50-195.00

7 7? * x?
i lt
132.00-155.00
i 0n3i . jU
-n 1«o**nn
83.OU
1

6

20

116

239

17

12

35
49

60

35
76

87
129

137
119

245
128

58

13
101

11
83

24
57

272
121
12
11
23
12

1166

177
112
33
10
10
13

35
75
38
12

???

*00
19

6^3
36

54

75

71

51

154

50

13
193

14
63

16
17

13
12

24

676

17
294

29 at $240 to $250; 10 at $250 to $260; 11 at $260 to $270; 3 at $270 to $280; 2 at $280 to $290; and 1 at $300 to $310.

n
15

221

*??

358

37
72
46
10

49

21
12

13




15
— la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s : W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d
Lngs d£ w o rk e rs in s e le c te d occu pation s in esta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o rk e rs or m ore by industry division,
ina—Crarden G r o v e , C a lif., O ctob er 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)______

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of—

*

Average
weekly
(standard)

*

*

70

75

and
under

_

*

1

80

85

_

_

t

t

S

S

t

t

t

$

t

t

t

I

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240 over

9
6
3
2
1
-

121
8
113
4
106
3
-

305
74
231
16
13
189
13
-

705
262
443
58
2
19
288
74
2

879
335
544
74
20
58
243
138
11

899
370
529
68
30
64
140
192
35

997
501
496
75
42
53
49
241
36

858
542
316
40
17
19
27
151
62

689
528
161
50
7
20
2
33
49

309
78
231
71
8
39
18
95

102
25
77
42
12
23

26
26
15
3
5
3

18
5
13
12
1
-

15
15
14
1

1
1
*

-

50
50

191
16
175

230
33
197
32
37
77
30

155
42
113
56
21
16
14

261
107
154
120
7
10
1

162
88
74
61
5

229
149
80
49
8

132
39
93
82
2

58
20
38
33
1

6
6
1
4

-

-

-

_
—

.
-

85

90

-

-

-

-

-

“

6
•
6
“

2
44
4

17
147
11

235
10
225
20
19
140
34

,933
,735
198
535
129
307
,046
864
317

39.5
40.0
39.5
39.0
40.0
40.0
39.5
39.5
39.5

150.50
154.00
147.00
160.50
153.50
152.00
128.50
149.00
171.00

$
150.50
156.50
144.00
156.50
152.00
149.00
128.00
150.50
173.50

$
$
134.00-166.50
140.00-169.00
130.00-161.50
138.50-184.00
142.00-161.00
136.00-170.50
118.50-138.00
139.50-159.50
158.50-186.00

.715
504

40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0
40.0
39.5
39.0

138.50
153.00
133.00
153.00
129.50
112.00
120.50

139.50
154.00
127.00
150.00
125.00
112.50
120.00

118.50-160.00
142.50-167.00
115.00-149.50
141.00-171.00
116.00-138.00
103.50-119.50
113.00-128.00

-

1

-

-

-

152.50
162.00
139.50
193.00
125.50
135.00
173.00

154.50
167.50
134.50
210.50
124.50
135.50
172.00

132.00-173.50
150.00-177.00
122.00-151.50
178.00-213.00
115.50-135.00
126.00-144.00
162.50-184.50

_
-

_
-

-

-

11
11
11
-

82
10
72
69
3

150
21
129
101
27

302
98
204
2
140
62

271
85
186
2
88
88
4

265
135
130
3
36
75
5

302
228
74
3
23
19
13

208
139
69
16
7
28

412
390
22
8
5

289
255
34
2
-

36
23
13
3
-

21
4
17
4
-

10 2

40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0
39.5
40.0
40.0

6

30

3

10

707
391
316
54
95

39.5
40.0
39.0
38.5
39.5

145.00
152.50
135.50
150.50
125.00

145.50
156.50
131.50
152.50
127.50

127.50-165.00
139.00-167.50
123.00-151.50
134.50-169.00
119.00-132.50

-

-

-

1
1
-

18
18
1

12
3
9
7

40
14
26
2
18

139
46
93
9
35

99
39
60
6
31

80
54
26
8
2

91
74
17
6
i

148
99
49
13

54
41
13
10

21
20
1
-

3
3
-

1
1
-

805
119

116.50
127.00
114.50
151.50
108.50
107.50
104.50

112.50
130.00
111.00
147.00
111.00
107.50
103.00

102.50-130.00
117.50-138.00
101.00-126.00
134.00-174.50
102.50-114.00
100.00-114.50
89.00- 11 7. 50

-

2
2
1
1
-

6
6
2
4
-

66
66
7
14
45

73
73
3
60
10

195
16
179
22
103
48

152
19
133
32
84
16

109
25
84
9
8
39
17

106
37
69
23
5
9
14

49
19
30
22

9
2
7
6

9
i
8
-

17

12

_

-

89
80
314
152

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0

17
17

12
12

-

-

226
128
98

39.5 126.50 117.00 108.00-140.50
39.5 120.50 115.50 107.50-127.50
39.0 134.00 124.50 108.50-150.50

-

.
“

-

2
2

-

84
54
30

49
36
13

16
10
6

18
4
14

21
12
9

5
1
4

4
3
1

8
3
5

10
5
5

7
7

_
*

115
87
78

39.0 163.50 160.00 151.00-176.50
39.0 158.50 158.00 145.00-164.50
38.5 155.50 157.00 144.00-163.00

_
“

_

2
2
2

11
11
11

13
13
12

31
22
21

23
23
22

15
7
7

5
1
1

5
1

207
165
67

39.5 157.50 155.50 145.00-169.50
39.5 152.00 153.50 143.00-159.00
39.0 141.00 139.50 127.50-159.00

-

22
15
15

13
13
11

20
20
9

76
76
8

17
15
15

8
2

19
13

20
2

,211
454
123
440
95
,384
,388
996
59
489
281

686

-

_
“

_
-

6

“
_

-

-

-

t

110

80

-

t

100

75

-

t

90

_
”

-

1
1
1

2
2
2

6
6
6

-

240

-

-

-

3
3
2
-

•
-

-

2

1

“

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

_

.

_

-

-

-

-

2
2

*

*

*

8
7
2

“

1
~

1
“

*

1
-

-

2
-

-

-

32
32
30
-

2

16
T a b l e A -1 a . O f f i c e o cc u p a tio n s —large estab lish m e n ts : W e e k l y e a r n in g s ---- C ontinued
(A verag e straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations in establishments employing 500 w orkers or m ore by industry division,
Los A ngeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden G rove, C a lif., October 1972)

Occupation and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly earnings
(standard)

Avcra

*
75

80

85

75

80

85

90

100

110

120

130

1*0

150

160

170

180

“

“

“

8
8
8

33
33
33

51
51
51

*6
32
31

36
33
30

59
53
*9

13
12
12

5
5
5

-

12
12

6
1

-

-

6

6
-

36
36
-

158
22
136
-

388
129
259

-

136

77
20
57
15
13
8

1**
131
13
2
2

36
-

209
21
188
*3
1
115
17
12

67
22
*5
16
3

6
-

286
7*
212
21
3
175
12
1

12
5
7
“

-

317
60
257
1
1*
2*0
2

i i

6
20

236
11
225

529
*5
484

189
66
123
*2
*5

108
58
50
33
7

107
81
26
3
10

*
70

weekly
[standard)

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings oft
t
t
t
t
t
*
t
»
S
*
S
t
*
»
210 220
230 2 * 0
180
190
200
90
100
110
130
1*0 150
160
170
120

S
Mean

^

Median 2

Middle ranged

S

$

*

and
under

and
190

200

210

220

230

2*0

over

MEN ANO W O M E N C 0 H B I N E D - CONTINUEO

T R AN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS,

$
$
38.5 122.00 119.50 103.00-13*.00
38.5 120.50 119.00 102.50-133.50
38.0 117.00 116.50 101.50-132.00

NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------FINANCE ---------------------

269
2*0
219

TYPISTS, CLASS A ---------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ---------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ---------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------FINANCE --------------------SE RVICES -------------------MOTION PICTURES -----------

1,79*
523
1,271
137
58
956
52
68

39.5
*0.0
39.5
*0.0
39.0
39.0
*0.0
*0.0

126.00
137.00
121.50
15*.50
136.50
113.00
13*.50
15*.00

120.00
12*.50
118.00
1*0.00
137.50
113.00
13*.00
15*.50

TYPISTS, CLASS B ---------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ----------------

2,556
696
1,860
136
1,309

39.5
*0.0
39.0
39.5
39.0

112.00
133.50
10*.00
126.50
99.50

106.00 96 .0 0- 12 2. 50
136.50 110.00-160.50
102.00 93 .5 0- 11 2. 50
12*.00 118.00-133.50
99.00 91 .5 0- 10 6. 50

n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g

---------------

PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ---------FINANCE ---------------------

See fo o tn o te s at end o f tables.




108.00-137.00
113.00-172.00
105.50-132.50
131.50-192.50
110.50-15*.00
102.50-123.00
126.50-1*5.00
1*5.00-16*.00

-

-

“

5
5

37
2
35

53

-

-

53

-

-

15

*6

-

*

11
2*0
4

-

-

21*

-

*12

630
116
514
12
395

362
72
2 90
31
165

10

S6
*8

38
10

60
39
21
1
*

16

9

193
18*
9
5

19
13
6

-

-

-

-

—

*

-

3*

“
—

-

-

•

“

*

3*
3*

-

-

*

*

-

-

-

*

*

*

7

“

*

-

2

-

—

2

•
“
“
“

17
T a b le A -2 .

P r o f e s s i o n a l a nd te c h n ic a l o c c u p a t i o n s : W e e k l y e a r n in g s

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t- tim e w e e k ly hou rs and earn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —L on g B ea ch and A n a h eim -S a n ta Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctob er 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)

Occupation and industry division

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e weekly earnings of—
t

»

Average
weekly

nde

(standard]

20

120

t
130

t
140

t

$
150

160

t
170

S
180

$

$
190

200

*
210

«
220

S
230

*
240

»
260

$
280

S

*
300

320

t

*
340

360

380
and

under
130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

260

280

300

320

102
51
51
8
22
2

123
56
67
14
18
8

171
95
76
3
33
11

96
55
41
16
14
1

133
106
27
6
1
2

34
21
13
5

15

20
14
6

2
2

1
1
-

—

“

1

2

2

*

36
25
11
4
i
5

32
8
24
5
17
2

56
35
21

5
2
3
3

7
6
1
1

1
1
-

-

1

3
1
2

360

380

over

-

-

—

*

“

“

-

-

-

-

-

340

HEN AND WO ME N COMBINED
40.0
40.0
39.5
38.5
40.0
40.0

$
191.50
193.50
189.00
179.00
187.50
199.00

$
192.50
195.00
189.50
177.00
190.50
192.00

$
$
176.50-209.00
177.50-211.50
175.50-201.50
161.50-202.50
178.00-198.00
184.00-210.00

-

-

4
4
4
“

16
3
13
12
-

35
27
8
2

SERVICES ------------------------MOTION PI CTURES ----------------

849
490
359
99
95
31

1

97
54
43
27
5
1

CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE t r a o e ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES -------------------------

1,610
555
1,055
201
203
55
344
232

39.5
39.5
39.5
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.0
40.0

168.50
172.50
166.50
169.00
173.50
171.00
161.00
165.00

165.00
166.00
164.00
155.00
168.00
150.00
161.50
168.50

152.50-183.00
156.50-185.00
151.00-182.00
151.50-191.50
156.00-197.50
146.50-215.00
146.50-174.50
155.50-182.00

1
1
1
-

4
4
3
1
-

127
17
110
12
21
2
39
36

165
39
126
10
9
25
68
14

328
122
206
98
26
5
51
26

325
140
185
3
56
3
71
52

194
64
130
1
14
1
74
25

169
54
115
11
2
25
77

160
42
118
43
59
1
10
2

COMP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS C -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE --------------------------

447
99
348
152

39.5
39.5
39.5
38.5

140.00
138.50
140.00
147.00

137.50
132.00
138.50
148.50

121.50-156.50
118.50-160.00
122.50-156.50
133.00-159.50

*85
34
51
“

93
12
81
34

69
14
55
24

42

63
8
55
34

55
8
47
24

28
14
14
10

2
2
*

6
1
5
2

COMP UT ER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

727
352
375
38
169
78
34

39.5
40.0
39.5
40.0
39.0
40.0
40.0

269.50
278.50
261.50
277.50
253.00
282.00
252.00

267.50
278.00
262.00
282.50
254.00
290.50
244.00

246.00-296.00
256.50-304.50
24 0.50-285.50
25 4.50-300.50
232.00-276.00
26 2.00-301.00
221.00-271.00

-

1
1

2
1
1

12
12

-

1

1

12

COMPUTER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS B ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES -----------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

1,189
446
743
53
144
412
81
38

39.5
39.5
39.0
40.0
40.0
38.5
39.5
40.0

217.50
223.00
214.00
264.00
201.00
208.50
225.50
234.00

215.50
226.00
212.50
260.00
202.00
210.00
228.50
233.00

190.00-241.00
200.50-245.00
188.50-233.50
24 6.50-286.00
187.00-217.00
184.50-222.50
213.00-241.00
21 9.00-250.50

CO MPUTER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------FINANCE --------------------------

475
111
364
36
229

39.5
39.5
39.0
40.0
38.5

184.50
198.50
180.50
237.00
168.00

177.00
199.50
171.00
242.50
163.50

162.00-206.00
183.00-215.00
161.50-193.50
215.50-268.00
160.00-180.50

821
386
435
41
92
119
143

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0

312.00
323.50
301.00
311.00
272.50
284.50
331.00

305.50
318.50
293.00
305.00
276.00
281.00
347.00

280.50-346.00
290.50-349.50
27 6. 00 -3 37 .5 0
288.00-329.50
254.50-292.00
25 7.00-316.50
292.00-367.00

COMP UT ER OP ERATORS. CLASS A -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------SERVICES -------------------------*

*
A ll w orkers w ere at $ 110 to $ 120.
* * W orkers w ere distributed as follow s:
See footn otes at end o f ta b le s .




_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

_

7

35
24

2

_
-

-

-

-

1

35
13
22

47
18
29

178
34
144
1
29
91
18
4

128
62
66
3
13
29
13
7

92
48
44
3
7
12
17
4

192
81
111
20
3
59
17
10

82
52
30
12
1
9
2
5

26
9
17
8
6
i
2

7
1
6
6
“

18
12
6
3

31
4
27

23
13
10
10

6

-

14
8
6
5

6
6

4
4
4

6

9

12

6

9

12

59
18
41

6

6
3

12

20
19

115
53
62
6
17
25
7

172
63
109
12
30
20
35

41
14
27

144
51
93

-

-

-

12
-

1
-

10
7
-

10
37
6

33
84
1

17
4
4
2

21
61
2
4

-

-

13
13

31
31
31

32
32
25

117
5
112
82

53
3
50
4
33

55
14
41
2
32

44
23
21

34
16
18
2
10

16 at $ 380 to $400; 26 at $400 to $420; 8 at $420 to $440; and 4 at $440 and over.

101
63
38
8
14
14
1

9
13
6

147
29
118

*

105
60
45
11
4
27
“

4

118
65
53

-

184
73
111
7
61
12
5

10

21
21

-

139
66
73
10
38
5
6

7

1
1

-

-

4
12
12

-

-

31
15
16
1
10
2

-

16

13

13
2
11

-

-

-

“

”

-

_

7

7

8
2

37
25
12
1

2

4
5

15
12
3
2
1

3
2
1
1
”

_
-

-

_

-

-

-

-

130
69
61
8
10
17
19

104
70
34

7

1
12
7

-

_

-

63
33
30
3
1
11
12

2
2

—

—
-

-

—

96
55
26 **54
70
1
5
1
62
1

18
T a b le A -2 .

P ro fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c up a tio ns :

W e e k ly e a rn in g s — C o n tin u e d

(A verag e straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B ea ch and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O c to b e r 1972)
Weekly earnings
(standard)

*

Number

weekly

of

Occupation and industry division

1

workers

Mean

(standard)

^

Median 2

Middle ranged

130

160

Numbe r of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of --$
s
t
I
*
*
t
%
*
»
t
(
$
t
s
*
200
260
300
320 360
360 380
150
160
170
180
190
210
260
280
220
230

120
Under
and
%
120 under
130

160

150

160

s

t

$

and
170

180

190

200

210

220

230

260

11

32

fT

260

280

300

320

360

360

69
8

13

-

-

380

over

MEN AND WOMEN CO MBINED —
CO NT IN UE D
CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS.

$

$

L.

$

nn
238.00 263.00 21 6. 50 -2 56 .0 0

?n?

20

255.00 250.00
COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS.

???

2J

iin an
17X^0

1#f A?

N U N n A N U r A L 1U K l N b

22
8

o^n*^n
an* n nin nn

7

6

^0 0 *21 30 231*00
U K A r 1j n t N f

tL Aj j

IS

■

I

186*00 180*00

DRAFTSMEN* CL AS S C

—

— — — —

—

—

206

60.0 195.50 191.00 182.50-213.50

623
438

60.0 152.50 152.50 135.50-165.00
60.0 151.50 151.50 134.50-165.00

^S6

io * o

6A7

an
7 .

E L EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS* CLASS A-

zz *

1,661

n
_

f
8

63
37

178
135

on
90

2 j:

t6

6

|72

166

i in

2

£

^66

56

101

1-8

60
16

167

7'
22

38

I? "

16

26

13

?

10

88

40

28
7

135*50 M l *00
??

? H Q *n n
Zf

1

150

28

__

zv

217*50

16

____ _____

i"n i*

""a a

*
f?

26

60.0 220.50 225.50 205.50-236.50

8

-

45

51

85

133

150

264

141

608

19

10

13

5

2

-

-

-

303
212

92

2

8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

i

2

7

12

212.50 208.50

6

15
w

62
32

in
100

76
69

166
145

128
115

160
137

112

30
L9

37
21

26
24

60
56

30

2

24

15

16

3

23
12
11

75
53
22

61
63
18

61
39
22

33
26

12
11
1

135

41

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2 27* rt!!
SERV IC ES -------------------------

T1

E L EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS. CLASS B-

1,219
923

E L EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS C-

199

NURSES,

INDUSTRIAL

(REGISTERED) ---

613

* W orkers w ere distributed as follow s:
See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s .




60.0 218.50 217.00 206.00-232.00
60.0 190.50 196.00 17 6. 50 60.0 185.50 188.00 17 0. 50 -

60.0 156.00 158.00 161.50-166.50
60.0 1>>.00 160.00
60.0 186.50 185.00 176.00-201.50
185.50 18 0.00-202.50
183.00 163.50-200.00
39.5

2 at $ 90 to $ 100; and 27 at $ 110 to $ 120.

-

6
16
-

16

106
87
19

87

2
10
10

19
T a b le A -2 a .

P r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — la rge e s ta b lis h m e n ts : W e e k ly e a rn in g s

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hou rs and ea rn in gs o f w o rk e rs in s e le c te d occu pation s in e sta b lish m en ts em p lo yin g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u stry d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e le s —L on g B ea ch and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G arden G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)

Occupation and industry division

Number
of
workere

(standard

HEN ANO WOMEN CO MBINED

Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e w eekly earnings of—

»

Average
weekly
Mean ^

Median ^

Middle ranged

110

i

120

t

130

120

130

170

i

180

t

190

t

200

*

210

*

*
220

ft
230

t
240

i
260

t
280

i
300

*
320

t
340

“

*

i

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

740

260

280

300

320

340

360

4
4
*

15
3
12
12
*

35
27
8
2
1

70
52
18
3
1

76
38
38
8
2

109
56
53
14
8

139
95
44
3
11

78
55
23
10
1

129
106
23
6
2

34
21
13
5
-

15
7
8
2
1

20
14
6

2
2

1
1
-

-

•
-

-

2

2

“

*

51
17
34
12
5
15

70
26
44
10
8
1
14

178
38
140
98
9
18
10

156
79
77
3
23
32
16

153
59
94
1
6
58
13

97
54
43
11
25
5

109
42
67
43
8
10
2

26
15
11
4
1
5

15
8
7
5

56
35
21
7

5
2
3
3

7
6
1
1

1
1

_

—

-

•
-

-

—
—
-

—
-

42
7
35
24

48
8
40
34

41
8
33
24

28
14
14
10

2

6
1
5
2

-

1

—

-

-

-

-

1

3
1
2

-

2
”

_

_

2
1
1
1

12
12
12

13
2
11
7
4

18
4
14
10
4

26
9
17
9
6

31
15
16
1
10
2

101
48
53
10
28
6

126
73
53
7
22
5

85
60
25
11
4
~

89
63
26
8
14
1

82
52
30
12
9
5

26
9
17
8
6
2

7
1
6
6
-

$
$
178*00-211•00
180.00-212.00
176.50-207.00
154.00-207.00
184.00-210.00

COMP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS
M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --WHOL ES AL E TRAOE ---FINANCE -------------SERVICES -------------

929
382
547
201
55
155
75

39.5
40.0
39.5
40.0
39.5
39.0
39.5

173.00
178.00
169.50
169.00
166.50
173.00
158.50

170.50
173.50
167.00
155.00
165.50
175.50
159.00

155.00-188.50
161.00-192.50
152.50-184.00
151.50-191.50
153.50-175.00
165.50-181.00
142.00-171.50

i
i
-

4
—
4
3
*

COMP UT ER OPERATORS, CLASS C -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

263
71
192
125

39.0
40.0
39.0
38.5

150.50
147.00
151.50
152.50

149.50
147.00
150.50
153.00

136.50-165.00
130.00-167.50
138.00-165.00
140.50-163.00

9
6
3
“

28
12
16
7

55
14
41
24

561
316
245
38
120
34

39.5
40.0
39.0
40.0
38.5
40.0

272.50
283.00
259.50
277.50
247.50
252.00

272.00
282.00
257.50
282.50
247.00
244.00

24 8.00-301.50
260.00-307.00
233.00-286.00
254.50-300.50
21 9.00-267.00
22 1.00-271.00

-

-

_
-

690
298
392
53
190
38

39.5
40.0
39.0
40.0
38.5
40.0

232.00
238.50
226.50
264.00
217.50
234.00

231.00
238.50
224.00
260.00
217.50
233.00

21 5.50-251.00
22 5. 00 -2 56 .5 0
209.50-247.00
24 6.50-286.00
20 1.00-234.00
21 9. 00 -2 50 .5 0

COMPUTER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE --------------------------

234
98
136
36
60

40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0
39.0

201.50
206.50
198.00
237.00
182.50

196.00
205.50
189.50
242.50
184.50

181.00-215.00
191.50-221.50
174.00-209.50
21 5.50-268.00
172.50-193.00

CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE --------------------------

595
355
240
41
113

40.0
40.0
39.5
40.0
39.5

312.50
323.50
296.00
311.00
281.50

308.00
319.00
293.00
305.00
279.50

28 3.00-338.00
294.00-348.00
275.50-325.50
28 8.00-329.50
256.00-308.00

COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
BUSINESS, CLASS B ------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE --------------------------

620
378
242
117

39.5
40.0
39.0
37.5

265.00
275.00
250.00
241.00

261.50
271.00
243.00
233.50

23 5.50-290.50
24 6. 50 -3 03 .5 0
228.50-275.50
21 7.50-271.50

CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- -------- --------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

178
111
67

39.5 218.50 215.00 198.00-238.00
40.0 230.00 231.50 212.00-249.00
38.5 200.00 198.50 191.00-208.50




t

160

$
193.00
196.00
189.00
186.00
192.00

See footn otes at end o f tab les.

160

150

$
193.00
194.50
190.50
183.00
199.00

MOTION PICTURES ----------------

*

140

40.0
40.0
40.0
39.0
40.0

CO MPUTER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS B ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------------

150

360

—

-

-

1
1
1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

—
-

—
-

*

2
2
2
“

1
1
1
*

7
7
3
—

15
3
12
12
*

35
4
31
24
”

32
14
18
4
2

40
11
29
“
17
4

87
17
70
1
46
4

116
58
58
3
29
7

82
48
34
3
12
4

158
81
77
20
25
10

-

-

2
2
“

20
5
15
—
8

32
3
29
4
16

39
14
25
2
16

44
23
21
16

28
16
12
2
4

18
12
6
3

4
4
-

14
8
6
5

23
13
10
10

3

12

3

12

30
9
21

3

12

-

—
-

*

380
and

727
475
252
69
31

MOTION PICTURES ----------------

140

I

and
under

COMP UT ER OP ERATORS, CLASS A -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----FINANCE -------------MO TION PI CTURES ----

COMP UT ER PROGRAMERS,
BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------------

t

“

_

-

”

_

-

-

_

-

1

-

-

“

*

_
-

-

-

*

2
2

8
2
6

-

-

-

380 over

—
-

—
—

*

•

-

—
—
-

-

•

—

37
25
12
1
2
5

15
12
3
—
1

3
2
1
*

2
2
—
—
-

—
-

—

-

*

-

-

*

*

—

_

—
*

_

6

4

-

-

-

6
6

4
4

-

-

—
-

-

—
-

-

—

—

—

—

116
63
53
12
20

116
69
47
8
17

101
70
31
7
9

52
33
19
3
8

36
26
10
5

42
41
1

19

87
44
43
6
25

76
52
24
7

55
44
11
2

48
40
8
4

13
13

6
6

1
1

-

-

-

“

*

2
2

-

-

-

1
1

8
1
7
1

21
7
14
13

31
11
20
17

41
19
22
13

77
27
50
29

124
92
32
10

118
65
53
20

15
6
9

25
3
22

28
12
16

21
15
6

16
13
3

22
18
4

24
23
1

10
10

5
5

-

“

-

-

-

2 0

T a b le A -2 a .

P r o f e s s i o n a l a n d t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s :

W e e k l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and e a rn in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occupations in e sta b lish m en ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u stry d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e le s —Lon g B each and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O ctob er 1972)
Weekly earnings 1
(standard)

Occupation and industry divisic

Number
of
workeis

N u m b e r o f v/ o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n in g

*

*
weekly
houre1
(standard)

110
Mean ^

Median 2

Middle ranged

S

t

t

s

)

t

t

*

S

i

$

t

$

o f—

t

t

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

260

280

300

130

140

150

160

170

ISO

190

200

210

220

230

240

260

280

300

320

—

7
7

6
6

47
45

44
40

106
100

88
80

213
210

143
136

24
21

56
51

10

1
-

—

124
106
18
-

112
109
3
-

72
68
4
3

48
38
10
10

121
113
8
8

43
22
21
21

55
40
15
15

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

36
20
16
14
2
36
20
16
14
2

an d
un der

120

MEN AND WOMEN COMB INED-CONTINUED
DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A —
MANU FA CT UR IN G ---

745
696

$
$
$
$
40.0 210.50 212.00 198.50-222.50
40.0 209.50 212.00 198.00-222.00

DRAFTSMEN, CL A S S B
MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----N O N H A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC U T Il IT IE S ------------

B38
727
ill
59

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0

DRAFTSMEN, CL AS S C ---MA NU FA CT UR IN G

270
231

40.0 159.50 156.50 140.00-173.00
40.0 158.00 156.00 140.00-172.00

195.50
194.00
205.00
231.50

192.50
192.00
204.00
236.50

174.50-222.00
174.50-217.50
IT 4. 00 -2 37 .00
220.00-245.00

EL EC TR ON IC S TE CH NI CI AN S --M A N U FA CT UR IN G --N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG
PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------SERVICES ------------------------

2,847
2,297
550
376
157

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0

207.50
204.50
220.00
229.50
196.50

212.50
211.00
218.50
221.00
200.00

187.50-231.00
184.00-231.00
203.50-225.00
216.50-251.00
177.00-216.00

ELEC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS AM A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S
SERVICES -----

1,575
1,352
223
136
71

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0

221.00
220.00
228.00
234.00
218.50

227.50
229.00
219.50
251.00
217.00

208.00-234.50
208.00-234.00
211.50-253.50
215.50-256.50
20 4.00-232.00

E L EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS BMA N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------

1,085
813

40.0 193.50 198.50 178.00-213.00
40.0 187.50 190.50 174.50-210.50

ELEC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS CM A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------

160
132

40.0 154.00 156.00 142.00-167.50
40.0 153.50 156.50 140.00-167.00

NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G —

365
247
118

40.0 187.50 188.50 176.00-203.00
40.0 191.50 190.50 180.00-204.00
39.5 179.00 184.50 163.00-200.50

See footnotes at end of tables.




-

-

*

*

*

“

-

-

7
7

8
8

-

-

-

-

“

38
33
5
2

105
86
19
“

90
83
7

-

15
14
1
-

22
16

46
43

33
27

44
39

40
36

36
35

16
14

9
4

10
10

7
7

7

20
20
-

29
29

-

67
53
14

97
95
2

212
189
23

-

-

-

250
210
40
21
19

243
195
48
23
24

564
408
156
117
23

227
125
102
91
11

603
590
13

-

208
185
23
11
12

13

135
59
76
71
5

47
46
1

116
99
17
10
7

131
108
23
11
12

261
196
65
30
19

135
125
10
10

601
588
13
13

126
59
67
62
5

134
111

112
87

303
212

92

2
2

8

61
43
18

59
37
22

33
26

12
11
1

10
10

-

_

-

-

-

14

2

130
119
11
2
9

-

-

-

-

-

33
33

-

-

8
8

-

-

-

-

23

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

“

-

1

81
70
11
9
2

_

6
6

10
10

32
32

63
63

63
56

135
119

125
115

-

14
14

19
19

35
21

26
24

34
30

30
24

2

-

-

15
6

14

-

9

14

3
2
1

23
12
11

56
40
16

79
60
19

-

-

-

-

7

-

_

_

-

-

26

-

-

-

26
26
-

“
-

-

-

-

-

_

“

21

T a b le A -3 .

O f f i c e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , a n d t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s : A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s , by s e x

( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s an d e a r n in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s b y in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n ,
a n d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t o b e r 1972)
Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly
standard)

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

$

SERVICES
tLC K A jf AWUUUn 11DU| Cl-AOO D
HA NUFACTURING
rUBL1v U11L 11 1Lo
CLAj j D
NONHAN UF AC TU R1 NG
riLCf

LLtK A jv r l L t t

"***”

ILA oo L

Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

A v 3rage
Number
of
workere

(standard)

—————
—

—————

— ——— ——— — — —

MA NU FA CT UR IN G “ ———————— ———— —— — ——
NONHAN UF AC TU RI NG
«

40.0 154.00
39.5 173.50

5*

31

39*' 19^*00
40.0 144.50
40.0 189.00

372
154

39.5 144.50
40.0 127.50

^37
87

39*5 171*50
39.0 181.00

103
101

39.0 119.50
39.0 119.50
40.0

BILLERS, HACHINE I BO OKKEEPING
HACMINC)

38.0
38.0

794
126
668

40.0 164.50
39.0
40.0 166.50

116

00
40.0 189.50

54

40.0 191.00

27
281
82

FINANCE
SERVICES

Number
of
workers

Weekly
standard)

1,874

$

12 0 .0 0

Weekly
earnings*
(standard)

3 9 .5 147.50

691
371
142
109

3 9 .5 147.00
40.0 141.00
39.0 129.50

__

1
60 0
r

100
*

-

H L 1 AIL

1 HAUL

A

39*^
,^ *

Kt 1A1L 1KAUt

1 4fL nn

216
930
46

185*00
138.50

Sna

*_

n
,
Aft
38.5 171
171.00

5,857

3 9 .5 124.00

7ft ^

1 77 nn

70* «
! *
99 '
Aft ft

7*7

Aft*ft

1

nn

Aft’ft 1 nft'ftft

Kt 1h 1L 1HAUL

,

1 77*cn
«

nft7

rrnwirrr

60 0

}22*^2

30.5 1 ^ 3 .0 0

ini

i ’ 22

V: 1
1100
an

1

60*0
150.50

HE 55ENGER5 I0FFICE GIRLS)
39.5

1 i^*ftr»

126.00
103.00
106.50

▲ ft*~ft
Zft A
Aft*ft

1 I a *a a

599

130.50

13’ *50
*
i 127.50
30.5 136.50

^

fti

^ *I?}

1 Art no

266

**86
242
143

m

*n

3 .5 113.^0

un

93.50

125
116

39.0
39.0
39.0
38.5
39.0
39.0

Sex, occupation, and industry division

$

318
287

641
152

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WO ME N— CONTINUED

^

LLCAAOl URUCR
HANUF ACTURING
N O NH AN UF AC TU RI NG

Weekly

OFFICE OC CUPATIONS WO ME N— C0NTINUE0

OFFICE OC CUPATIONS - HEN
wLtKKjy AttUUN 1lNby l»L A ii A
NO NHANUFACT URING

L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h

197
263

38 5 119 50
38.5 115.50

13,197

39.0

TA BULATING~HACHINE OPERATORS,
NONHANUF AC TUR ING — — — ———— — —

82
67

39.0 160.50
38.5 156.00

RETAIL TRADE
39*0
151*00

TA BU LA TING-HACHINE OPERATORS,
NO NHANUFAC T URING ———————————————

115

39.0 161 50
39.0 155.00

771
1 Tftft
1?

OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S - WCMEN
RETAIL TRADE ---------------------------BILLERS, HACHINE

19"
91

38.5

97.00

n 01 nn
xn « 1 1ft * Kft
ft/!
99 n
60 0 90*00
40.0 105.50

316
315

40.0
40.5 135.50
40.3 2 0 0 . j 0

39.5

}? 2 ':r2
134 50

See footn ote at end o f ta b le s .




^ *700

39*0 J3n*
Jir*ftft
176.00

ni

ET A R I l j 1 CLASS A

1,108

3 9 .5 189.00

158

39.5 181.50

to

(BILLING

NO NHANUF AC TURING ————————————

r r a u ir r r
. wwn

183.00
FINANCE -----------------------------------SERVICES

2 2

T a b le A -3 .

O ffic e , p ro fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s :

A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s , by s e x -----C o n t i n u e d

(A verage straight-tim e weekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, Los Angeles—Long Beach
and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove, C a lif., October 1972)
Average

Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly
(standard)

Weekly
earnings 1
(standard)

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly
(standard)

Average

Weekly
earnings 1
(standard)

Number
of
workers

W eekly
hours1
standard)

$
SE CRETARIES - CONT IN UE D

1 119
1,371

$

$

60.0 127.00
39.5 110.00

MA NU FA CT UR IN G

1

—

*619

60.0 175.00
J

K uiw i L
in *n

1 1* A U L

10'*'0
169.50

xn

n

i n s * nn

39

'

109*00
96.00

672

3 9 .5

J

*> | - , t

-

1 Q AA
198.00

1 ' n n

AA

- - I* - ?

*2?

30A
101

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

PR OF ES SI ON AL AND TECHNICAL
OC CUPATIONS - MEN — CO NTINUED

OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S WO ME N— CONTINUED

OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S WO ME N— CONTINUED

Sex, occupation, and industry division

60.0 166.00

n
j t K V 1U L j

jl v .KL

“ "

1A K l L o i

LLA j j

8,807
3,762
5,065

L

,
j L K V1v L j
MOTION PICTURES
j

C v K L 1 AK 1 L j v

--------------------------------

670

39.0 171.50

376
886
608

39*0 163*50
39.5 167.50
39.0 175.50

n nftn
3 0^5
5,175

L L Aj j

RETAIL TRADC

163.50
169.00
39.5 159.00

1H A U L

j c K V IL t j
HU 1 i UN r 1 L 1 UK t o

J M 1 1 U I U U AK U U i

LK A 1 UIt j

y

vL Aj j

A

RETAIL TRADE
j t K V IL L j
HU 1 1 Uii r

IL IU K L j

See footn ote at end o f ta b le s .




A70
i i i

191
136

706
1,782
511
96
533
376

39.5
39.5
60.0
60.0
39.5
38.0

13' 00
166.50
131.00
156.00
127.50
112.50
120.50

3,095
1,522
1,573
71
206

39.5
60.0
39.5
60.0
39.5

150.50
159.50
161.50
197.50
152.00

A t i W 1t

t-n r

TT*'
n

} ^ * e n

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - MEN

1,156
660

39*5 123*00
60.0 190.00
39.5
131.00
39*0
39.0 110.00

3 9 I5

116
76
62

60.0
39.5
60.0

113

39.5

136.00
167.50
128.50
138.00
137.50
127.50
120.00
122.50

U rfcK A IU K jj

L L A jj

L

MA NU FA CT UR IN G
134

1

MA NU FA CT UR IN G
NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG

311

39.5
60.0

------------------------------------------------

71

40.0 282*00

«cn

123*00
122.00

2,608
729
1,879
135
137
1,368

123.00
129.00
121.00
60.0 156.00
39.5 133.50
39.0 113.00

5,668
1,576
3,896
159
260
169
2,635
671

39.0
39.5
38.5
39.5
39.0

CO MPUTER PROGRAHERS,

3 9 .5
3 9 .5
3 9 .5

39.5

38.5 169.00

CO MPUTER PR0GRAMERS,

SERVICES

Jm

1 H AU L

L U n K U 1fcK

60.0 150.00

*T

36C
321
1,672
1,862
606

138*50
^0 0 173.00

nn
n/>

TRAN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS,

149 ^0
39.0 163.50
162.00
S - S
151.50
60.0 151.00
131.00
38.5 161.00
39.5 166.50

102

—

AA

-

„ r iir R , i

PTTOLL u A L L

9

1
1« 0

* 5

108.00
121.50
102.50
132.50
101.50

38.5 100.00
38.5 102.50

40. 0
38.5
39.5
40.0

FINANCE

COMP UT ER PR0GRAMERS,

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

MA NU FA CT UR IN G
N 0 N M AN UF AC IUR 1 NG

189.00
40. 0
287

CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
MA NU FA CT UR IN G

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
401
77

40. 0
40.0 303*00
t? *?
1 0 *5

j t K V l LL j

799
667
352
97
93
30

60.0
60.0
39.5
38.5
60.0
60.0

191.50
193.50
189.00
178.50
188.00
199.50

134

?i?*22
? !? * ? ?

I l l
40.0 333*50

COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
39.5
40. 0
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ———————————————
SERVICES

387
246*50
60.0 256.00

23
T a b le A -3 .

O f fic e , p ro fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s :

A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s , by s e x -----C o n t i n u e d

(A verag e straight-tim e weekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, Los Angeles—Long Beach
and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden G rove, Calif. , October 1972)
Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
woikers

Weekly
hours 1
(standard]

Average

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,

$
**3'**'0

LLA

j j

Average
Number
of
workeis

Weekly
hours 1
(standard)

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

PROF ES SI ON AL ANO TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - ME N— CONTINUED

PROFESSIONAL ANO TECHNICAL
OC CUPATIONS - H E N - C O N T I N U E D

U K A , I jH L r lf

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly
standard)

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - WO ME N— CO NTINUED

EL ECTRONICS T E C H NI CI AN S C0NTINUED

I!" "!!H r .

A

Sex, occupation, and industry division

COMP UT ER PR0GRAMERS,

$

» ...»

C0 HPUTER PKOGftAMEKS *
SCRVICCS

299

xn

1015
291
59

A n *n
Z 18 • _>0
40.0

231*00
60.0 232.00
n

i mn

a a

^ 0 0 10'*'0
60.0 202.00
60.0 231.50
196. J>0

60.0
CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
EL ECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS
145

156.50
4 n * n
40.0 1^6.00

60
COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
126

PR OF ESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN

151 50
150.50
60.0 153.50

50

60.0 195.00

58

60.0 209.00

112
68

60.0 126.50
60.0 129.50

396
136

39.5 156.50
39.5 163.50

100
92

187.00
40.0 188.50

^0*0 203.00
60.0 216.00

160

60.0 131.50

63

60.0 193.50

608

60.0 186.00

3 019
2,610
?7?

n

BUSINESS* CLASS A

188.00

260.50
EL EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS BNURSES,

See footnote at end of tables.




39.5 250.50

379
168

INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) ---

T a b l e A - 3 a . O f fic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s t a b lis h m e n t s
A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s , by s e x
(A verag e straight-tim e weekly hours and earnings o f w orkers in selected occupations in establishments employing 500 w orkers or m ore by industry division,
Los A ngeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove, C a lif., October 1972)
Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

Weekly
hours 1
’standard)

Average

Weekly
earnings 1
(standard)

Sex, occupation, and industry division

$

LLtK " j f

A L L t i U n 1 1U b y

LLAo j

o

170*00
40.0 171.00
39.5 204.00
|0

1^3
70

i a i1 • c>0
n
40.0 14

57
55
26

38.5 133.50
38.5
40.0 178.00

101

37.5

_

810
1,717
390
252
98

RETAIL TRADE

149

146

40.0 179.50

"3

39* - 191*00

376
100

MA NU FACTURING ——
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG

b
——
— —————————
————
—————————

nn

27

39.5 117.50
139.00
39*0
38.5 126.00

61

39.5 121.50

103
76
67

39.0 165.00
39.0 159.50
38«3 1^6.00

100
56

160.50
33*0
1i? * 'n
39.0 139.50

53

40.0 184.00

30

40.0 217.50

111

39.5 152.50

100
70

40.0 122.00
40.0 115.00

c l er ks, f i le, class

c

40.0
39.5
40.0
39.0
39.0

1,336

111

38.0 121.00
37.5
37.5 109.00

841
108
733

39.0 111.50
40.0 143.50
38.5 107.00

610

38.5

792
180

39.0
97.50
40.0 117.00

508

38*5

95.50

MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------------------

PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ---------------------

B O O K K E EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS,

See fo o tn o te at end of tables.




39.5 179.00

149.00
153.50
146.00
178.50
146.00
142.50
128.50
147.50
179.00

1,089

40.0 189.50

?

r U D L 1w U 1 I L I 1 i t J
WTTTTCLJ)h L L |KHUL

87.00

20^
201
161

too
39.5 129.50
39.5 129.00

319

39.0 149.00
39.5

?*,Z 2
rn s

j t L K t 1 AKI t j , IL fl j 5

B O O K K E E P IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS,

39.5
40.0
39.5
39.5
39.5
40.0
39.0
39.0
39.0

$
39 5
40.0 170.00

- -

129.00
135.50
133.50
112.00
123.50

U

OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S - WCMEN

,670
,144
,526
192
107
617
414
108
88

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

137.00

T A B U L A TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS,

BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING
MACHINE) ----------------------------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG

Weekly
hours1
standard)

39.5 161.50
CLERKS, F I L E , CLASS A

operators.

FINANCE

Number
of

91.00

i to

CLASS A

Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S WO ME N— C0NTINUE0

. _____________ _

cl e r k s, f i l e , class

t a b u l a t i n g -m a c h i n e

W eekly
earnings 1
(standard)

$

FINANCE
CLERKS, FILti CLASS C

Weekly
hours *
(standard)

OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S WO ME N— CONTINUED

OFFICE OC CUPATIONS - MEN
100
159
43

Number
of
workers

230

40.0 175.50

118
627
141
26

40.0 157.00
38.5 131.50
39.0 138.50
165.00

iftto LL jALL 1KA
RETAIL TRADE ----------------------------

181.50

1,788

39.5 143.50
103.50

5 931
2,733

150 50
▲A A 154.00
in ?
n 160*50
40 0
40 lo 152.00

307
^ *064
317

39.5
4 0 . 0 13 8 . 50

1,956
MA NUFACTURING

——————————

—————

132

132.00
40.0 127.50

95
ST EN OGRAPHERS,

99

40.0 153.50

284
63
221

39.0 102.50
116.00
39.0
99.00
38.5

SENIOR

NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G

2 , 378
1,386

——— — —————————
—

59
50
StkvlctS
MO TI ON PI CTURES

———

—————————

39.0 120.50
162.00
39.5 139.50
40.0 193.00
39.5 161.00
39.5

25
T a b l e A - 3 a . O f fic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, an d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a t io n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts :
A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s , b y s e x -----C o n tin u e d
(A verag e straight-tim e weekly hours and earnings of w orkers in selected occupations in establishments employing 500 w orkers or m ore by industry division,
Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove, Calif. , October 1972)
Average
Number
of
workers

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Weekly
hours 1
|standard)

Weekly
earnings 1
(standard)

OFFICe OC CUPATIONS WO ME N— CONTINUED

Average

Sex, occupation, and industry division

FINANCE
SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS# CLASS B
MA NU FA CT UR IN G — — — — — — — — — — —
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — — — —— — —— —— — — —— —
RETAIL TRADE
FINANCE
SERVICES
SWITCH BO AR D O P ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS MA NU FACTURING

[standard)

165.00
152.50
135.50
150.50
125.00

706
390
316
56
95

39.5
60.0
39.0
38.5
39.5

805
119
686
89
80
316
152

60.0 116.50
60.0 127.00
60.0 116.50
151.50
60.0 108.50
39.5 107.50
60.0 106.50 CO MPUTER PR0GRAMERS,

226
128
98

39.5 126.50
39.5 120.50
39.0 136.00

233
213

121 00
38.5 117.50

1,790
523
1,267

39.5 126.00
60.0 137.00
39.5 121.50

58
956
52

39.0 136.50
39.0 113.00
60.0 136.50

FIN AN CE

TRANSCRI BING-MACHINE OPERATORS,
NUNnArlUr AL 1UK 1Nu
FINANCE —
TYPISTS* CLASS A — —— ——— — —— — —— — — —— —
m a n u f a c t u r i n g — — — — —— — — — —— — —— — — —
NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------•

TYPISTS# CLASS B — — —

”

—
— —

Weekly

Weekly
earnings *
(standard)

—

— —

NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG —— —— —— —— — — —— — —
PUBLIC UTILITIES — — —— — —
FINANCE

2,553
696
1,857
136
1,306

39.5
60.0
39.0
39.5
39.0

112.50
133.50
106.00
126.50
99.50

PROFESSIONAL a n d t e c h n i c a l
OCCUPATIONS - MEN
677

60.0 193.00
196.00

67
30

39.0 182.50
60.0 199.50

nANvi AL 1UK l Nb

756
339
615
82

39.5
60.0
39.5
60.0

176.50
178.00
175.00
196.00

See footnote at end of tables.




176.00
39^5 158.50

Weekly

Weekly
earnings1
(standard)

$

39.0 1V
00
39.0 151.00
38.5 153.00

686
275
209

39.5 275.00
60.0 286.50
39.0 262.50

27

269.00
60.0 258.50

556

39.5 236.50

306
60

3 9 . 0 229.50
60.0 268.50

ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS B-

36

60.0 233.00

ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS# CLASS C-

D R A T T j MCN* CLASS C
208.50
205.00
366
151

60.0 232.50

223
236.00
60.0 218.^0

SERVICES
706

60.0 193.50
60.0 187..,0

163

60.0 156.50

1,0 2 2

203.00
237.50
556
329

60.0 312.50
60.0 326.00
296.00
313.00

PR0FESSI0NAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN

BUSINESS, CLASS A

TINANCC

__
77

?-fl
8. *"n

CO MPUTER PR0GRAMERS,
COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
332
205
93

60.0 276.50
39.0 251.00
37.5 262.50 CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,

138
95

39.5 223.00
60.0 232.50

D r a f t s m e n # c l a s s a — — — — — — — —— — —
MA NU FA CT UR IN G — — — —— — — — — — —— ——

711
663

60.0 210.50
60.0 209.50

draftsmen# class

761
658

60.0 196.00

COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,
uujilit j j # LLA 0 j L

b — — — —— — —
— —
MANUFA CT UR IN G — —— — —— — — — —— — — — — — ——
N O N M A N uF AC TU RI NG — — — —— — — —— —— —— —

ft

83

39 - 256.50

77

60.0 191.00
60.0 193.00

69

60.0 158.50
60.0 157.00

EL ECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS BliUK u L j ? iliUUj 1K1 AL (KLbl j 1CKLU)

F+NANC E

Number
of
workers

standard)

223
176
117

COMPUTER PR0GRAMERS,

COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS,

Sex, occupation, and industry division

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - MEN— CONTINUED

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
OCCUPATIONS - HE N — CONTINUED

SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS# CLASS A
MA NU FACTURING —
NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG

FINANCE
SERVICES

Average
Number
of
workers

63

.n
118

60.0 193.50
60 0 187 00
60.0 191.00
179.00

26

T a b le A -4 .

M a in t e n a n c e and p o w e r p la n t o c c u p a tio n s :

H o u r ly e a rn in g s

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu p ation s by in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —Lon g B ea ch and A n a h e im —Santa Ana—G ard en G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)

Number o f w orkers receivin g straight-tim e hourly earnings of—

Hourly earnings^

Occupation and industry division

Number
of
workers

!

Mean 2

M edian2

Middle range 2

«

!

Under 3.40 3.50
$
and
3,40 under

!

t

i

!

I

i

*

!

*

4.40 4. 60

3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30

i

I

i

*

*

*

I

I

I

S

4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6. 40 6.60
and

3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4,00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40, 4.60 4,80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6. 20 6.40 6.60

over

MEN AND W O M E N COM B I N E D

CA RPENTERS, MA INTENANCE ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------SERVICES -------------------------

794
517
277
65
72
56

$
5.01
4.98
5.06
5.00
4.63
5.49

$
5.02
5.03
4.98
4.75
4.44
5.57

$
4.584.644.524.594.205.10-

$
5.37
5.35
5.51
5.46
5.24
6.05

ELECTRICIANS, MA INTENANCE ---------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SE RVICES ------------------------MO TI ON PI CTURES ----------------

2,322
1,925
397
60
88

5.30
5.25
5.57
5.56
5.43

5.19
5.16
5.61
5.64
5.38

4.964.935.285.175.34-

5.56
5.45
6.04
6.05
5.54

ENGINEERS, STATIO NA RY --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------SE RVICES ------------------------MO TI ON PI CTURES ----------------

1,127
644
483
354
34

5.89
5.98
5.77
5.89
5.42

5.84
5.78
5.85
5.88
5.37

5.615.545.635.815.34-

6.38
6.74
6.01
6.03
5.53

HELPERS, MA IN TE NA NC E TRAOES -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------

724
549
175

3.90
3.96
3.70

4.08
4.13
3.79

3.41- 4.34 **1 7 9
3.74- 4.34
126
2.79- 4.39
53

MA CH IN E- TO OL OPERATORS, TOOL RO OM —
M A N U FA CT UR IN G ---------------------

963
948

5.01
5.01

4.87
4.86

4.71- 5.53
4.70- 5.53

MACHINISTS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------

932
734
198

5.27
5.27
5.28

5.22
5.20
5.35

4.94- 5.68
4.93- 5.45
5.02- 5.76

-

-

-

_

-

7

-

-

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

1
1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

“

5

3

3

5

57
48
9

8
2
6

1
1

7

-

1

1

2

31
31

26
26

10
9

118

4

29

15

4

12

12

17

3

-

-

17

“

-

36
36

5

29
3
26

2
2
-

1
-

1

26
17
9

57
57
“

30
30

47
34
13

22
22
“

51
24
27
112
112

-

~

-

-

-

-

_
-

-

2,716
544
2,172
1,657
249
157
54

5.72
5.46
5.78
5.99
5.33
4.87
5.39

5.92
5.36
6.20
6.28
5.41
5.07
5.09

5.295.145.325.625.094.175.01-

6.31
5.94
6.33
6.35
5.54
5.37
6.25

_

MECHANICS, M A IN TE NA NC E -------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------WH OLESALE TRADE ----------------

3,497
3,326
171
86

4.92
4.91
5.27
5.32

4.99
4.99
5.40
5.42

4.524.504.825.29-

5.32
5.31
5.71
5.47

MI LL WR IG HT S --------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ---------------------

108
108

5.67
5.67

5.80
5.80

5.72- 5.85
5.72- 5.85

PAINTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------SERVICES -------------------------

686
459
227
40
86

4.93
4.86
5.07
5.27
5.58

4.98
4.92
5.34
5.34
5.70

4.294.614.164.835.00-

*
**

-

94
38
56
13
28

95
23
1

62
32
30
28

-

172

151

-

_

_

-

-

7

5

-

5
3

-

21
5
16
2

-

14

2
2
2

-

17
17

-

5

5
1
4

21
7
14

-

-

7
1

16
16

62
62

-

-

31
25
6

-

25
10
15

-

-

-

2

7

-

7

“

2
2

4

45
45

12
5
7

9

32

28

-

-

32
4

28

9
8

-

222
219
3
_

-

“

_
-

-

-

-

-

26

1

-

4

-

367
361

24
24

118
118

6

-

-

56
28
28

9

33
24
9

-

2

19

10

64

64
-

8
-

8
6
-

111
90

75
63

21

12

6

239
219

-

179
135
44

-

5

11
559
544

320
239

81
1
55
23
14

MECHANICS, AUTOMO TI VE
•MAINTENANCE! ----------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------SERVICES -------------------------

5.36
5.24
6.01
5.40
6.05

_
-

34
16
18

69
48

21
7

10

32
16
16
5

12

11

3

9
3

-

21

-

21

-

17

5

3

1

14

7
-

4

*

_
—
•
*

*

“

21

3

264

46

191

182

11

228
36
7
29

22
24

168

3
3

235
177
58
49

217

59
28
31
19

8 *259
- 240
8
19
8
19

59
58
1
1

115
58
57
26
25

22
17
5

40

142
17

12

21

196
173

77
11
66

57

*

109
109

58
15
43
108
108

189
189

103
103

64
64

22
7

294
294

18
18

53
53

.

-

*

“

29
15
14

58
58
“

164
158
6

119
79
40

189
159
30

69
69
“

86
21
65

46
38
8

4

30
14
16
16

63
4
59
41
15
1
2

54
23
31
11
7

231
109
122
25
39
39
19

531
153
378
277
57
40

133
6
127
16
87
18

n o
10
100
63
28

22 7
176
51
35
12

9

*

*

*

321
305
16

474
456
18

626
626

16

4

600
574
26
17

153
no
43
42

126
no
16
2

17
12
5
5

35
35

54
54

-

310
292

18

14

8
6
2

107

104
3
2
1

2

-

4

10
10

46
46

91 1091
12
5
79 1086
79 1062
—
—

34
20
14
14

-

55
55

-

-

_
~

5

1
1
-

-

-

-

-

145
122
23

85

100

30

39

16

57

9

83

82
18
18

9
21

22

14

3

1

17

2
-

54

8

-

10

-

42

1

2

2
12

-

—

24

28
18
17

41
41
“

*

“

46

2
2
-

-

-

-

*

_

—

W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 235 at $6.60 to $6.80: and 24 at $6.80 to $7.
W orkers w ere distributed as follow s: 2 at $2.40 to $2.50; 5 at $2.50 to $2.60; 13 at $2.60 to $2.70; 48 at $2.70 to $2.80; 4 at $3 to $3.10; 4 at $3.10 to $3.20; 1 at $3.20 to $3.30; and 102 at $3.30 to $3.40.

See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le s .




27

T a b le A -4 .

M a in te n a n c e and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a tio n s :

H o u r l y e a r n i n g s -----C o n t i n u e d

(A verage straight-tim e hourly earnings of w orkers in selected occupations by industry division, Los A ngeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove, C a lif., October 1972)
Number of w orkers receivin g straight-tim e hourly earnings of---

H ourly earn in gs ^

S

N u m ber

Occupation and industry division

of
workers

M ea n 2

M e d ia n 2

M id d le range 2

Under3,4 0
t
and
3. 40 under

i
*
$
*
* 1
$
t
*
*
s
3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 6.00 6.10 6.20 6. 30 6.60 6.60

i
s
»
*
i
S
*
S
s
»
6.80 5.00 5.20 5.60 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.60 6.60
and

3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 6.00 6.10 6.20 6.30 6. 60, 6.60 6.80

5.00 5.20 5.60 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.60 6.60

over

HEN AND WOMEN CO MB I N E D —
CONTINUED
585

$
5.65

$
5.35

$
$
5.26- 5.76
*

5BU
SHEET-METAL W O R K E R S » MA IN TE NA NC E —
TOOL AND DIE MAKERS
nRlIUr "C 1UR 1Rw "

See footnotes at end of tables.




165
152
2.330
2.329

5.21
5.11
5.37
5.37

5.32
5.30
5.63
5.63

6.93- 5.53
6.91- 5.60
5.03- 5.76
5.03- 5.76

“

“
2
Q

8

7

-

32
32

319
319

66
66

”

33
33

12
12

302
302
63
63
...

29
28
37A

88
88

101
101

2

7

311
311

16
16

*
7ft

10

2

-

28
T a b le A -4 a .

M a in t e n a n c e and p o w e r p la n t o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts :

H o u r ly e a rn in g s

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s b y in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —L on g B each and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s tra ig h t- tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs of-

Hourly earnings^
Number

O c c u p a tio n a n d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n
workers

Mean

^

Median^

Middle range

^

,T

t
t
t
t
s
t
t
$
*
t
*
*
*
*
t
*
*
i
$
*
*
*
3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.40 6.60

s
3.40

and
under

and

652
427
225
62

$
5.07
5.06
5.10
5.02

$
5.07
5.07
5.11
4.76

$
4.724.894.534.68-

$
5.37
5.35
5.58
5.47

ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE --------MANUFA CT UR IN G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES -----------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

1,714
1,347
367
52
88

5.38
5.33
5.58
5.49
5.43

5.31
5.19
5.66
5.61
5.38

5.105.065.315.145.34-

5.81
5.49
6.04
6.03
5.54

ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES -----------------------MO TI ON PICTURES ---------------

482
241
241
128
34

5.54
5.46
5.63
5.75
5.42

5.49
5.32
5.81
5.87
5.37

5.215.075.355.625.34-

6.01
5.93
6.03
6.05
5.53

HELPERS, MA IN TE NA NC E TRADES ------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------

523
420

4.02
3.98

4.27
4.25

3.71- 4.36 *122
3.39- 4.35
117

MA CH INE-TOOL OPERATORS, TO OLROOM M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------

499
484

5.43
5.43

5.53
5.53

5.35- 5.58

MACHINISTS, MA IN TE NA NC E -----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------

668
518
150

5.45
5.48
5.34

5.30
5.27
5.72

5.05- 5.78
5.05- 5.78
4.85- 5.78

MECHANICS, AU TO MO TI VE
(MAINTENANCE! ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -------------WH OLESALE TRADE --------------RE TAIL TRADE -------------------

1,618
372
1,246
993
106
115

5.65
5.30
5.75
5.88
5.44
5.19

5.47
5.28
5.75
6.17
5.46
5.32

5.275.085.325.345.375.05-

6.30
5.38
6.32
6.34
5.75
5.40

MECHANICS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------

2,028
1,888
140
71

5.10
5.09
5.30
5.31

5.09
5.08
5.44
5.43

4.864.874.774.95-

5.39
5.37
5.76
5.48

M I LL WR IG HT S -------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------

108
108

5.67
5.67

5.80
5.80

5.72- 5.85
5.72- 5.85

PAINTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E -------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -------------SERVICES -----------------------

585
382
203
40
64

5.03
5.03
5.03
5.27
5.58

5.12
5.13
4.99
5.34
6.03

4.704.744.094.834.97-

PIPEFITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ---------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------

580
580

5.46
5.46

5.36
5.36

5.26- 5.74
5.26- 5.74

SHEET- ME TA L WORKERS, MA IN TE NA NC E M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------

147
134

5.33
5.23

5.34
5.32

4.98- 5.55
4.97- 5.52

1,413
1,412

5.49
5.49

5.57
5.57

5.17- 5.92
5.17- 5.92

TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ---------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G -------------------- *
*

W o rk ers

See

w ere

fo o tn o te s

d i s t r ib u t e d

a t end




as

o f t a b le s .

fo llo w s :

2 a t $ 2 .4 0 t o $ 2 .5 0 ;

5.37
5.28
6.03
5.40
6.06

-

5.20 5.40 5,60 5,80

o
o
o

MEN AND WOMEN COMBINED
CARPENTERS, MA INTENANCE -----------MANUFA CT UR IN G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------

o
o
in

3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40 4.60 4.80

6.20 6.40 6.60 o v e r

-

-

3
3
-

1
1
-

-

4
4
-

14
12
2

15
12
3

11
2
9

8
2
6
5

73
20
53
10

62
32
30
28

96
90
6

74
63
11

174
135
39
-

33
22
11
7

32
16
16
5

12
9
3
“

21
21

14
3
11
7

5
1
4
*

-

-

-

-

-

5
5

-

-

-

6
6

8
8

10
9
1
1

89
66
23
1

95
74
21
1

135
125
10
5

447
435
12
10

197
125
72
1
55

240
204
36
7
29

43
22
21
9
“

191
168
23
«
4

182
40
142
17
“

6
6
*

3
3
“

57
57
-

-

-

-

_

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

6
6

8
8

23
14
9
2

18
16
2

59
58
1
1

115
58
57
26
25

22
17
5

77
11
66
57

5

“

66
21
45
22
4

40
28
12

-

35
6
29
20

-

-

4
4

-

“

”

-

-

*

*

_

_

5
3

_

2
2

-

1
*

-

10
1

30
30

11
11

-

-

7

25
12

_

7

_
-

-

_
-

“

5

5
5

5
3
"

“

2
2
“

7
7
“

-

-

*

*

22
22

7
7

-

51
24

186
183

12
5
7

*

9

”

7

*

*

i

_
”

16
16

5
5
*

27
21
6
*

24
24
“

64
64
“

29
29
*
*

5

-

5
1
4

”

21
7
14
-

6
-

-

6
2

-

9
8

-

-

-

5
5
-

4
2
2

6
6

-

24
10
14

*

-

“

-

“

“

2

_

_

*

-

5 a t $ 2 .5 0 t o $ 2 .6 0 ;

_

-

-

*

4 a t $ 2 .6 0 t o

$ 2 .7 0 ;

-

-

28
28

13
4
9

15
6
9

12
12

29
29

7
7

64
64

22
7

294
294

18
18

53
53

14
-

58
58

157
135
22

69
69

*

32
26
6

79
79

14

”

86
21
65

46
38
8

2
2

12
4
8
5

37
23
14
11

-

-

-

181
109
72
23
10
39

490
153
337
275
18
40

80
6
74
16
34
18

110
10
100
63
28
9

67
16
51
35
12

291
287
4
4

338
338
-

465
456
9
2

153
110
43
42

126
110
16
2

“

-

15

4
4

1
194
176
18
“

112
96
16
16

“

2

4

“

91
12
79
79

463
5
458
458

-

“

*

“

17
12
5
5

145
122
23
-

-

13
13
-

*

35
35

54
54

-

_

*

_
“

“

*

-

-

-

-

-

16
16

-

10
-

2
*

*

-

_

-

5
5

66
66

_

_

-

302
302

-

88
88

101
101

7
7

-

33
33

12
12

43
43

29
28

2
2

7
7

8

5
5

24
24

70
70

291
291

201
200

126
126

219
219

386
386

78
78

5
5

8

4 a t $ 3 .1 0 t o

$ 3 .2 0 ;

1 a t $ 3 .2 0 t o $ 3 .3 0 ; a n d

_

_

2
2
“

-

1
1
-

16
14
2
-

-

34
20
14
14

9
1
8
5

27
22
5
2
-

-

41
41

46
46

20
9
ii
2
“

2
2

”

-

100
82
18
18
“

-

10

_

10

85
83
2
2
“

-

“

4

46
28
18
1
17

.

-

-

107
104
3
2
1

-

4 a t $3 t o $ 3 .1 0 ;

“

13
8
5
2

8
8
6
“

8
8
-

58
15

15
1
1

-

57
3
54
42
-

*

“

102 a t $ 3 ,3 0 t o $ 3 .4 0 ,

-

29
T a b l e A - 5 . C u s t o d i a l an d m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t i o n s : H o u r l y e a r n in g s
( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s b y in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n ,

L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h an d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e ,

O c c u p a tio n an d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n

of
workers

C a lif.,

O c t o b e r 1972)

N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s o f —

Hourly earnings3

t
t
$
t
t
*
$
*
*
i
$
%
t
t
*
*
»
♦
*
*
s
$
»
1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00
Mean 2

Median*

Middle range 2

A

and
un der

1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60

MEN AND WOMEN COMBINED
$
2.36
3.99
2.13

$
2.02
4.27
1.99

$
1.913.491.88-

1 *442

3.98

4.27

3.43- 4.52

JANITORS, PORTERS, ANO CLEANERS --- 21,371
MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------4,534
NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 16,837
384
PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------299
2,390
RETAIL TRADE -------------------1,657
11,908

2.88
3.49
2.72
4.23
3.75
2.96

2.91
3.44
2.80
4.16
3.70
3.07

2.312.932.253.813.262.55-

3.66

t * 11

3.67

3.63- 3.71

GUARDS ANO WATC HM EN ----------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

11,938
1,496
10,442

GUARDS
MA NU FACTURING ---------------------

1,7

$
2.40 2052 3381 2978
4.50
2.10 2052 3381 2978

3.16
4.24
3.02
4.38
4.25
3.38

110
34
76
-

41
16

544
77
467

364
364

368
54
314

171
49
122

165
65
100

150
108
42

77

-

54

49

65

108

62

57

81

29

301 3351 2663 1214 1835 4080 2953 1124
341
96
97
197
255
178 668
345
205 3254 2466
869 1580 3902 2285
783
2
2
24
69
8
12
11
13
204
150
77
54 372
188 208
574

620
267
353
7
12
296

771
263
508
83
50
98

464
304
160
36
6
80

224
102
122
104
16
2

2

2
2
-

170
160
10
8
2

183
183
167
2
14

69
69

39
28
11

266
95
171

18
42

6
-

226
10
216
198
12

63
26
37

430

484

-

-

-

-

1

CJOU

lUOl

L+

86
62
24

4.74
3.67
5.33

5.13
3.50
5.80

3.59- 5.82
2.87- 4.83
5.19- 5.85

-

4
4

280
224
56

40
31
9

119
109
10

183
168
15

125
115
10

353
198
155

233
233

207
145
62

WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

816
120

4.20
3.86

4.54
4.12

3.09- 5.15
2.85- 4.65

“

4

52
4

9

4
6

10
5

4
6

155
-

-

62
-

ORDER
FILLERS ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

5,870
1,299
4,571
3,710
843

3.78
2.92
4.02
4.01
4.08

3.68
2.94
4.21
4.24
4.15

2.792.483.093.083.18-

-

130

676

312
286
26
26

154
152
2

214
123
91

235
131
104

408
181
227
201
26

475
221
254
223
31

163
126
37

-

_

n

*

-

130
130
“

-

676
676
*

_

on

t

017
All
3*'%9
4*13
2.38- 3.77

^26
26

r

249

3. 1J

•
•

RE CEIVING CLERKS --------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------------------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ---------------------------------------

975
529
446
280
163

3.95
3.84
4.08
4.13
3.99

4.02
3.65
4.15
4.18
3.99

3.373.083.563.923.47-

4.61
4.60
4.62
4.65
4.29

-

-

-

SHIP PI NG CLERKS ------------------------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------

724
441
283
253

3.73
3.54
4.04
4.12

3.68
3.38
4.22
4.23

3.093.063.333.38-

4.31
3.98
4.79
4.94

-

-

_

*

-

SHIP PI NG AND RECEIVING CLERKS ----MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE --------------------

1,413
849
564
33
299
221

3.96
3.76
4.25
4.02
3.92
4.76

3.76
3.72
4.05
4.06
3.56
5.29

3.433.143.513.853.504.68-

4.59
4.42
5.26
4.52
4.39
5.35

-

-

See fo o tn o tes at end o f tables.




73
73

-

-

-

-

2

85

104

101

279

53

LZ
_

4l7

7

1

50
31

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

17

*

29
29

15

57
31
26
26

4
4

97
97
-

110
88
22
2
20

-

-

-

-

-

“
-

-

-

15
*
-

29
12
17
-

115
88
27
26

-

“

36
10
26
26
*

-

37

6

31
113
21

, 0

28
h?

29
25
4

-

242
29
213

30
30
-

30

—
-

340
323
17

275
272
3

235

323

272

30

-

-

994
889
105
61
12
32

365
336
29
27

2

180
162
18

38

66

495
289
206

-

-

30

—

—

—

—

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38

16
16
-

-

-

-

-

35
3

66
44
14
8

-

-

362
348
14

488
292
196

120
120

322
322

494 1964
494 1964

-

30
-

14

196
-

104
16

~

57
42
15
15
-

143
1
142
142
“

109

_

1533

58

-

-

71
43
28
28

34

-

-

17
1

68
38
30

171
-

-

1

6,089
2,184
3,905

-

127
81
46

no

LABORERS, MATERIAL HAND LI NG -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

5.21
3.25
5.23
5.23
5.20

140
57
83

34

2
45
39
6
6
-

484
402
82

_

r

34

540
25

104
70
34
6
28

75
46
29
1
28

46
11
35
30
5

139
54
85
56
28

37

-

97
65
32
30
2

31
27
4
i

46
11
35
30

96
30
66
62

23
15
8
8

31
23
8
5

104
101
3

38
12
26
16
8
2

63
48
15
6
6

139
127
12
9
1
2

111
80
31
1
30

24
13
11
11

54
54

54
53
1
1

65
23
42

278
89
189
2
171
16

117
103
14
3
10

“

-

-

1533
1322
211
-

58
58

-

-

-

—
-

-

-

“

-

149

67
25

108
93
15
15

109
61
48

-

-

585

60
36

109
83
26
26

10
28

430
250
174

-

-

-

37
17
19

1

-

-

-

-

1
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

«

37
12
25
24
1

80
54
26
26

33
18
15
15

39

25
10
15
15

-

-

-

5
2
3
1
2

19
19
2
17

195
8
187

-

18
18
-

-

34
30
4

-

39
39

-

69
118

30
T a b l e A - 5 . C u s to d ia l and m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s :

H o u rly e a rn in g s — C o n tin u e d

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s b y in d u stry d iv is io n , L o s A n g e le s —L on g B each and A n a h eim —Santa Ana—G a rd en G r o v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f—

Hourly earnings3

O c c u p a tio n an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n

* s
1.60 1.80

Number
of
workers

Mean

*

Median^

Middle range

*

an d
un der

—

iI -----$-----r
$
s
*
s
$
s
*
*
s
s
*
$
i
*
i
*
»
i
*
2.00 2.20 2.60 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.60 3.60 3.80 6.00 6.20 6.60 6. 6 0 6.80 5.00 5.20 5.60 5.60 5.80
—

—

—

—

—

—

—

.

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

,
—

—

—

—

J
6.00

—

an d

1,80 2.00 2*20 2 ,40 2,60 2,80 3,00 3,20 3.40 3.60 3,80 4*00 4,20 4.40 4,60 4, 80 5,00 5,20 5,40 5.60 5.80 6,00

over

MEN AN0 WOMEN C O M B I N E D CO NTINUED
$
?•??
6*013

$

$

$

5,88

5.83- 6.03

55?
Z*09B

WuTWA L 1RNUL

-

-

68
68

76
76

38
15
23

175
65
130

159
61
98

206
126
80

-

-

25
23

30
66

23

50
57
23

98
-

*

“

66

23

-

-

-

68
*

66
*

23
“

163
13
130
50

-

-

-

-

15
15

32
32

-

*

-

“

80
-

199
131
68
3
62
2
-

523
368
155
17
133
5
-

116
28
88
88

105
32
73
73

96
32
66
60

201
165
56
56

-

39
29
10

99
92
7

212
191
21
16

“

10

7

94
90
4
2
2

261 1172
119
125
116 1053
7 308
107
652
159
133

609
106
305
29
103
166
1

805
102
703
19
206
662
6

28
17
11
10

31
26
5
1

23
6
19
13

63
3
60
~

398
17
381
”

36 1011
20
991
306
395

330
61
269
102

627
60
587
13
112

363
166
219
2
202

6.66
TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT (UNDER
6.41
WttwCL»3 wLL 1

UL

3,09

3.08- 5.83
2.86
3.65

TR UCKDRIVERS, ME DI UM 11-1/2 TO
6,875

6.83

2* 03

4.57

I'll?
4 'naA

c^no

_

A* ST

*•??

_”
X xl
4.0

6.10- 5.80
4,17

4,87

5 * r5

C*03

'* ? n
5.40

- * 't
5,57

5 •?5

5*5?

-

TR UC KD RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER 6 TONS,
NU Nn An Ur AC 1UKINu
n TTUL L w A LL 1K A L
nL 1AIL 1KAUL

z* zz

;
1 *1 H

-in
5.4^

i*A n
r
5.52

lf

• 5®
i-*07
5*01

- nn

TR UC KDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 6 TONS,
DT n L K 1MAH 1HA 1L LK 1T r L 1

wMwt L 3 A LL 11,A U L

\
r

1 621
5*55?
Zf 7:5

r

o-

- nT
4 90

36
5
31

-

531

-

-

33

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

“

•

*

”

631
17
616
6
589

316
66
270

281
137
166

260

166

88
69
39
29
10

602
376
2 26
32
151
63

396
51
365
219
126

681 1676
110
196
285 1566
181
790
106
776

227 1076 2286
106
75
123 1076*2211
- 1076 2211
36
89
-

-

255
90
165

621
107
516
—
516

51
60
11
—
-

696
696
—

165

876
876
10
866

300
300
300
-

128
128
—
-

-

-

33
33
87
87
-

288
27
261
12
269

-

531
“

367 1290
20
175
172 1270
172 1270

-

-

“
_
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

-

-

-

-

-

•

“

-

3
1
2

116
85
29
1
28

63
12
51
4
67

20
~
20
20
-

112
36
78
3
75

30
38
2
36

*
—
”

“
—
“

—
*

—
“

“
—
”

“
—

9
9
-

78
3
75
—
75

18
18
—
”

-

“
—

16
16
—

15
9
6
—

—

6

“

—
-

-

9
9
-

-

76
76
-

69
65
6

222
222
-

268
268
-

688
295
193
12
179
2

171
65
126
2
103
20

216
160
76
7
66
1

366
289
77
16
55
6

191
165
66
29
16

303
63
260
168
92

932
932
716
218

66
66
66

61
60
1
1

630
630
630
-

-

2
2

6
6

91
90

82
82

-

-

55

186

6

-

-

-

783 1563
712
82
71 1661
51 1089
9 357

166
123
63
61

573
92
681
337
19

673
271
202
202
-

506
506
671
33

666
28
618
252
166

635 li32
1 120
636 1012
366 710
302
31

92
92
92
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

-

5*55
J*;;

37
22
15
12

-

5*07
T* n '

68

560 1238 1232 1728 1222 2013 1070 3195 2616
390
20 203
189 571
216
177 775
197
295 3175 *2211
363 1069 661 1512
832 1836
10
10
32
12
172 3175 2211
8
36
238
618 556 1376
72 8 1039
106
89
15
73
126
785
16 396
102
11

-

“
—
*

—

183
169
16

136
130
6

126
126
-

4

16

6

-

—
197
196
1
1

K t 1AIL 1AAUt

-

—

TRUCKERS* POWER (OTHER THAN

f

IT

3 *902

* Wo rk er s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l lo w s :
See footnotes at end o f ta b les.




A *^
X CO
161

XW X 1
1* 0 ’

3*96

*

“

“

“

-

2
“

“

27
27

*

*

-

-

-

62
62
*

226
226
-

606
606

132
132
*

178
81
97
76
5

235
197
38
26
-

219
128
91
62
“

3 **3

2 , 159 a t $6 to $6.20; an d 52 a t $6.20 to $6.40.

-

“

31
T a b le A -5 a .

C u s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts :

H o u rly e a rn in g s

(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s in e sta b lish m en ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by in d u stry d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B ea ch and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G ard en G ro v e , C a lif., O ctob er 1972)
N u m ber of w o rk ers

Hourly earnings3

Median2

Middle range 2

an d
un der

1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.60 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 ?,80 4.00 4,2Q 4.40 4.60 4. 80 5.00
MEN AND WOMEN COMBINED
7,750
1,407
6,343

$
2.53
4.10
2.18

$
1.99
4.29
1.96

GUARDS
MANUFA CT UR IN G ---------------------

1,353

4.09

4.30

3.63- 4.55

-

-

-

-

-

JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CL EANERS --MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------SERVICES -----------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

9,811
2,575
7,236
350
1,586
4,569
122

3.27
3.84
3.06
4.18
3.09
2.96
3.69

3.09
4.13
3.02
4.14
3.31
2.98
3.69

2.913.302.863.792.762.843.64-

3.63
4.30
3.19
4.35
3.48
3.08
3.74

3
3
3
-

167
167
166
1

89
2
87
39
47

175
9
166
54
107

292
92
200
92
60

LABORERS, MATERIAL HA NDLING -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

2,822
1,510
1,312
961
231
120

4.51
3.89
5.23
5.68
4.11
3.86

4.86
4.49
5.49
5.78
4.51
4.12

3.612.704.595.473.562.85-

5.47
4.88
5.83
5.85
4.56
4.65

-

4
4

228
224
4

40
31
9

119
109
10

33
18
15

35
25
10

-

-

4

9

4
6

10
5

ORDER
FILLERS ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

1,274
513
761
647

3.80
3.00
4.34
4.44

3.67
3.09
4.20
4.22

3.082.553.984.10-

4.28
3.43
5.21
5.22

_
-

-

-

82
82
-

78
76
2
2

PACKERS, SH IPPING -------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

860
646
214

3.54
3.56
3.49

3.49
3.48
3.55

3.24- 4.04
3.21- 4.23
3.24- 3.84

“

5
5
“

7
5
2

21
18
3

RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

364
247
117
93

4.16
4.06
4.37
4.41

4.24
4.18
4.26
4.25

3.743.544.114.11-

-

-

-

SHIPPING CL ER KS ---------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------

171
149

4.11
4.10

4.08
4.03

3.63- 4.65
3.59- 4.66

_

_

-

-

-

SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS ----MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG -----------------

579
358
221

4.44
4.18
4.86

4.52
4.26
5.29

3.94- 5.01
3.91- 4.60
4.71- 5.35

-

-

TRUCKDRIVERS
-----------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------MOTION PICTURES ----------------

5,347
1,468
3,879
1,929
643
1,137
113

5.40
5.17
5.48
5.79
4.96
5.40
4.48

5.53
5.22
5.59
5.86
5.04
5.52
4.46

5.074.745.225.814.685.414.43-

5.84
5.70
5.86
5.90
5.31
5.57
4.48

TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO
AND INCLUDING 4 TONSI ----------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------------

1,381
452
929
690

5.33
5.22
5.39
5.69

5.73
5.23
5.80
5.82

4.745.124.685.77-

5.83
5.74
5.85
5.86

GUARDS AND WATC HM EN ----------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

*
**

W o rk ers w e re
W o rk ers w e re

d i s t r ib u t e d a s
d i s t r ib u t e d a s

See footn otes at end o f ta b le s .




fo llo w s :
fo llo w s :

$
1.903.661.80-

$
3.07 1632 2579
4.53
2.14 1632 2579

4.65
4.64
4.99
5.22

-

4

-

777
-

777

-

323

272

30

-

-

-

365
336
29
27
2

2

1

5

66

_

2
2
-

1
1

5
3

66
44
8

-

-

15

209
95
114
114

38
38
*

362
348
14
14

301
292
9
9

16
16
16

322
322
322
-

170
170
170
-

84
84
82

-

8
1
7
*

79
79
48

-

211
211
211

_
-

-

•
•

•
-

45
20
25

102
101
1

85
85

18
11
7
5

64
30
34
28

22
22
19

54
43
11

67
65
2
2

4
4
4

13
12
1
1

26
26
26

1
1
1

.
“

.
•
-

—
—
-

20
20

18
14

18
11

6

17
15

26
23

18
18

_

10
10

-

-

~

-

46
28
18

17
16
1

104
101
3

14
12
2

19
12
7

94
82
12

111
80
31

5
2
3

19

126
8
118

36
12
24
17
2
5

47
16
31
7
22

38
22
16
8
2
5

59
26
33
13
1
12

91
27
64
19
6
23

203
77
126
8
1

218
104
114
32
39
43

102

408
189
219
10
168
15
11

42
24
18
2

196
17
179
6

108

62

57

81

812
176
636
470
118

468
133
335
7
296
31

504
165
339
83
56
49
121

389
244
145
32
80
32
1

30
30
-

77
77
-

129
67
62

4
6

-

-

62
-

162
152
10
8
2

19
19
3
2
14

69
69
9
18
42

11
5
6
”

22
21
1
1

68
62
6
6

145
55
90
26

97
80
17
17

137
100
37
37

22
10
12
12

57
26
31
31

184
184
174

41
40
1

38
35
3

24
17
7

52
40
12

88
26
62

278
244
34

41
5
36

33
5
28

-

14
10
4
4

15
12
3
3

1
1
-

10
10
-

12
12
-

26
26
"

17
16
1
-

_

_

-

-

24
24

13
13

2
2

5
4
i

17
13
4

32
32

15
13
2

10
2
8
3
2
2

-

-

1
1

-

-

-

-

-

_

-

-

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_
-

235
972
889
83
47
32

65

-

-

29
208
102
106
104
2

49

-

_

30
30

42

-

-

30
30

907 2074 2312
75
237
115
832 1959 2075
2
2
55
34
193
687 1584 1853

-

-

275
272
3

165
65
100

-

75 a t $ 6 .2 0 t o $ 6 .4 0 ; and 128 at $ 6 .4 0 t o $ 6 .6 0 .
387 a t $ 6 t o $ 6 .2 0 ; a n d 52 a t $ 6 .2 0 t o $ 6 .4 0 .

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

2

15
13
2

150
108
42

4
4
2

*

340
323
17

159
49
110

130
130

5.40 ?.60 ?t9Q-6.»P0 o v e r

495
289
206

154
42
112

295
295

o

M ean2

fNJ

O c c u p a tio n an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n
workers

r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n in g s o f —

*
t
*
i
$
*
i
*
I
%
s
—
%
S
»
%
*
*
t
t
f
*
1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4. 60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00

~~i---- T

Number

86
62
24

23
2
21
16

128
57
71

-

5
5
5

127
81
46

19
10
9
4

198
29
169

26
13
13

4

40
4
36
13

-

4
4
-

19

-

-

470
147
323
10
217
96
“

633
390
243
181
62

110
110
“

87
87
-

—

—

—

*

—
*

—
•

-

-

-

-

-

_

—
-

—
—
-

444

444
444

“

•
-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

*

*

*

-

837
40
797
12

409 1199 642
148
20 *203
261 1179 439
172 1179**439

—

—

785

89
*“

12
12
12

320
148
172
172

—

-

-

-

“

•

478
20
458
458

-

*

32
T a b le A -5 a .

C u s to d ia l and m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts :

H o u r l y e a r n i n g s ----- C o n t i n u e d

( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a t io n s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s t r y d iv is io n ,
L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h an d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t o b e r 1972)
N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f----

Hourly earnings3

O c c u p a tio n an d in d u s t ry d iv is i o n

Number
of
workers

s
t
S
t
X
S
$
*
t
S
t
X
%
t
$
X
*
$
t
x
*
1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00
X

Mean *

Median*

Middle range *

X

and
under

and

1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4,<J0 5.00 5.20 5,40 5.60 5,80 6,00 o v e r

HEN AND WOMEN C O M B I N E D —
CO NTINUED
TR UC KD RI VE RS - CONT IN UE D
TR UCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS,
N O N M A N U F A C T U R 1NG
PUBLIC UT ILITIES ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------------

$
-> A1Q

676
328

5 27
5.90
5.10

$

$
*

\\

k

r pr

6.03
5.31

$
73

5.87- 6.07
5.01- 5.36

-

-

-

-

TR UC KD RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS,
OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE! ----------------

305

5.78

5.47

5.35- 6.24

TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFTI -----------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------

2,137
1,399
738

4. 49
4.14
5.15

4.63
4.17
5.33

3.88- 5.15
3.78- 4.68
5.05- 5.39

-

*

WH OL ES AL E TRADE ----------------

201

4.79

si 32

4. 21 - 5.36

-

-

-

-

TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN
FORKLIFTI ---------------------------ENO

426
178

4.87

5.06

4.50- 5.25

-

-

-

2,856
1,343
1,513
339
885

4.04
3.51
4.51
4.56
4.62

WA RE HO US EM EN -------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------WH OLESALE TRADE ------------------------------RE TA IL TRADE --------------------------------------

*
**

See

W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l lo w s :
A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 6 .40 to $ 6.60 .
fo o tn o te s

at en d o f t a b le s .




3.99
3.66
4.71
4.73
4.83

155

173

439

r 1+

89

190

774

89

190
190 *439

514

12

3.602.723.964.163.96-

4.75
4.33
5.18
4.79
5.23

-

-

-

_

-

-

*

*

.

-

-

_

-

387 at $ 6 to $ 6.20 ; an d 52 at $ 6.20 to $ 6.40 .

42
42
-

56
56

220
220

-

3

“

56
56

164
164
“

4

-

-

-

-

40
36
4

30
16
14

30
26
4

4

14

2
HANOT A L 1OK
104
104

100
100

1
2

28
28
“

“

-

-

23
1
22

164
4

4

3

2

-

2

-

-

-

14
10

-

6

-

169
168
1

215
187
28

80
45
35

148
140
8

-

1

26

12

-

2

4

91
90

82
82

195
56
139
2
12

297
271
26
26

“

*
71
52
19
5

36
22
14

144
68
76
27

344
300
44
24
9

412
32
380
18
347

75
47
28
26

331
289
42

32
39

-

68

-

-

-

181
62

774

89

-

10

107

51

-

162
145
17

135
43
92

338

64

1

•

-

338

64

1

-

-

-

**128
90
•

90

-

_

20

-

-

120

-

-

-

55

184

6

194
28
166

71
1
70

370

-

-

-

_

-

-

-

-

-

370
68
302

-

-

-

-

181
-

181
148
33

-

146

-

31

-

-

-

-

T a b l e A - 6 . M a i n t e n a n c e , p o w e r p l a n t , c u s to d ia l, a n d m a t e r ia l h a n d l in g o c c u p a t i o n s
A v e r a g e h o u rly e a r n in g s , by s e x
(A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h ou rly ea rn in gs o f w o r k e r s in s e le c te d occu pation s by in d u stry d iv is io n ,
and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif. , O cto b er 1972)

Sex,

occupation,

a n d i n d u s t r y d ivision

Number
of
worker?

MAIN TE NA NC E AND PUWERPLANT
iTf.CUPAT IONS - MEN
CARPENTERS, MA INTENANCE ---------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES -----------RETAIL TRADE ----------------SERVICES ---- ------------------

794
517
277
65
72
56

ELECTRICIANS, MA INTENANCE -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------SERVICES ---------------------MOTION PICTURES --------------

2,321
1,924
397
60
88

ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------SERVICES ---------------------MOTION PICTURES --------------

1,127
644
483
354
34

HELPERS, MA IN TE NA NC E TRADES ----M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------

724
549
175

MACHIN E- TO OL OPERATORS, TOOLROOM
M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------

960
945

MA CHINISTS, MAINTE NA NC E ---------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE
•MAINTENANCE! --------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ------------WH OLESALE TRADE -------------RE TA IL TRAOE -----------------SERVICES ----------------------

932
734
198
2,716
544
2,172
1,657
249
157
54

MECHANICS, MA IN TE NA NC E -----------MANU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------WH OLESALE TRADE --------------

3,497
3,326
171
86

MI LL WR IG HT S ------------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G -------------------

Average
(mean2 )
hourly
earnings^

S e x,

occupation,

L o s A n g e le s —Lon g B each

a n d i n d u s t r y divi si on

CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL HANDLING
UCCUPAT IONS - MEN
$
5.01 GU ARDS AND WATC HM EN --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------4.98
N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.06
5.00
GUARDS
4.63
MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------5.49

Number
of

Average
(m ean 2 )
hourly
earnings3

11,932
1,490
10,442

$
2.36
3.99
2.13

1,436

3.98

5.30 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CL EANERS M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------5.25
N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.57
PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------5.56
WHOLESALE TRADE -------------5.43
RETAIL TRAOE ----------------FINANCE ----------------------5.89
SERVICES ---------------------5.98
MOTION PICTURES -------------5.77
5.89
5.42 LABORERS, MATERIAL HAND LI NG ----MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------3.90
PUBLIC UT ILITIES ------------3.96
WHOLESALE TRADE -------------3.70
RETAIL TRADE ----------------5.01
FILLERS --------------------5.01 ORDER
MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.27
WH OLESALE TRAOE -------------5.27
RETAIL TRADE -----------------5.28

17,859
4,162
13,697
358
295
2,327
1,065
9,479
173

2.93
3.48
2.76
4.26
3.75
2.96
2.75
2.61
3.67

6,061
2,168
3,893
2,969
816
108

4.74
3.67
5.34
5.70
4.20
4.06

4,649
1,048
3,601
2,814
769

4.14
2.90
4.50
4.59
4.19

PACKERS, SH IPPING -----------------5.72
MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------5.46
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.78
WH OLESALE TRADE -------------5*99
5.33
RECE
IV
IN G CL ER KS ------------------4.87
MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------5.39
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------4.92
RETAIL TRADE -----------------4.91

2,297
1,256
1,041
851

3.26
2.97
3.62
3.73

Sex,

oc cu p a t i o n ,

a n d i n d u s t r y divi si on

hourlY
earnings

T R U C K D R I V E R S — CONTINUED
TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT (UNDER
1-1/2 TONS! ----------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------

1,902
339
1,563
396

6.25
3.51
4.61
3.31

TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO
AND INCLUDING 4 TONS! ----------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------

6,098
1,223
4,875
1,802
2,083

4.74
4.38
4.83
5.50
4.57

TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS,
TRAILER TYPE) --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- ------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

7,178
1,092
6,086
3,348
1,592
1,146

5.57
5.08
5.66
5.95
5.18
5.44

TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS,
OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ----------------

2,859
914
1,945
310
1,624

5.28
5.56
5.15
5.87
5.01

TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------

4,662
2,236
2,426
667
1,337
420

4.60
3.92
5.22
5.87
4.90
5.21

451
203

4.77
4.24

7,571
2,627
4,944
3,751
902

4.18
3.54
4.51
4.52
4.61

3,512
372
3,140
26
63
592
2,429

2.67
3.58
2.56
3.85
3.04
2.53
2.52

1,057
912
145

2.69
2.64
3.03

3.96
3.85 TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN
4.08
FORKLIFT) ------------------4.13
MANUFA CT UR IN G -----------3.99

108
108

5.27
5.32 SH IPPING CL ER KS -------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.67
WHOLESALE TRADE -------------5.67

646
389
257
227

3.85
3.62
4.18
4.29

PAINTERS, MA INTENANCE ------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC UTILITIES ------------SERVICES ----------------------

686
459
227
40
86

4.93 SHIPPING AND RE CEIVING CLERKS --M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------4.86
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------5.07
WHOLESALE TRADE -------------5.27
RETAIL TRADE -----------------5.58

1,347
809
538
289
221

PIPEFITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------

585
580

SH EET-METAL WORKERS, MA IN TE NA NC E
M A N U FA CT UR IN G ------------------TOOL AND DIE MAKERS --------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G -------------------

165
152
2,330
2,329

---------------------5.45 TR UC KDRIVERS
MANUFA CT UR IN G ------------------5.46
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ------------5.21
WHOLESALE TRADE -------------5.11
RETAIL TRADE -----------------5.37
SERVICES ---------------------5.37 ______ MO TI ON PICTURES --------------

18,721
3,932
14,789
6,013
5,880
2,098
661
113




Aver,18 =
(mean )

worker?

C U S T O D I A L AND MATERIAL HANDLING
U C C U P A 1 IJNS - ME N— CON TINUED

964
518
446
280
163

See fo o tn o te s at end o f tables,

Number
of

WA RE HO US EM EN -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRAOE --

3.99
CUSTODIAL A ID MATERIAL HANDLING
3.80
OCCUPATIONS - WOMEN
4.27
3.93 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CL EANERS --4.76
MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------5.08
PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------4.78
RETAIL TRADE -------------------5.16
5.80
4.78
4.79 PACKERS, SHIPPING —
4.06
MA NU FA CT UR IN G -4.48
N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG

$

34
T a b l e A - 6 a . M a in t e n a n c e , p o w e r p la n t, c u s to d ia l, and m a t e r ia l h a n d lin g o c c u p a t io n s —
l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s : A v e r a g e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s , by s e x
( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f w o r k e r s in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n ,
L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h a n d A n a h e im —S a n ta A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t o b e r 1972)

Sex,

o c c u p a t io n ,

an d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n

Number
of
workers

Average
(mean2 )
hourly
earnings3

S e x , o c c u p a t io n , an d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n

Number
of
workers

(m ean2 )
hourly
earnings3

MA IN!ENANCE AND POWERPLANT
UCCUPA II UN S - ME N— CO NTINUED

MAINTE NA NC E AND PO WERPLANT
OC CUPATIONS - MEN

Sex,

o c c u p a t io n ,

Average
(m ean2 )
hourly
earnings3

$
TRUCKDRIVERS

1)4 12

5*06

5.38
5.33
5.58

CONTINUED

5 .4 9
TRUCKDRIVERS,

CU STODIAL AND MATERIAL HANDLING
UC CUPATIUNS - MEN
1,713
1,346
367

Number
of
woikers

CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL HAN0LING
UC CUPAIIUNS - ME N— CONTI NUE D

$
427

an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n

MEDIUM

(1-1/2

TO
1,381

7

766

2

5

52

1)401

4 .10

6,343

2.18

1,347

4.09

5,889

3.31
3.84
3.10

1,528

3.09

oo

NONMANUFACTURING

—

——

——

—

—

——

482
241
241
128

5.54
J Mil ft 1UK j ,

523
420

3.98

MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS*
MANUFACTURING

496
481

5.43
5.43

—

MACHINISTS* MAINTENANCE
MANUFACTURING

MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE
( MAINT ENANCE J —
— —— —

—

—

———

AriU l*LL AliLK j

5,75

MEL*uRSi H A I N T l NANCL TRADES
M A N U F A C T U R I N G — — “— —— — — — — ——— —— — — —
TOOLROOM

rU K IL H j ,

668
518
150

5.45
5.48
5.34

1,618
372

5.65
5.30

993
106
115

5.44
5.19

1,888

5.09

?*??

NONMANUFACTURING

R C TAIL
MECHANICS,

T R A DE~^— ^

TRUCKDRIVERS,

HEAVY

(OVER

6

2,468
390

5.51
5.27

^*676
328

5*90

4)14

5)10

TONS,

1,494
1,300
961

3.89
5.26
5.68

1)399
115

5.60

108

6.06

420

5.21

1,064
371
693
663

2 .9 5
4 .4 7

176

A . AO
6
Z

066

A AA

TRUCKERS,

POWER

(OTHER

THAN

.

6.65
2

5 .8 8

413
318

3 .6 8

1)333

3.64

1,513
nor

MAINTENANCE

K L IM i L

1H A U L

CUSTuDIAL AND MATERIAL HANDLING
UC CUPATIUNS - WUMcN
167

100
5.03
382

203
40
J L K V It * t •!

SHEET-METAL




64

"

WORKERS,

MAINTENANCE

—

580

5 .6 6

147

5.33
5.23

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

S e e fo o t n o t e s a t end o f ta b le s ,

5.03
5.27
5.58

RETAIL

TRADE

---------------------------------------

578
357
221

4.44

5,347
1,468

5.40
5.17

1,929
643
1,137
113

5.40
4.48

OA
*

JANITORS, PORTERS, AN0
MANUFACTURING
NONMANUFACTURING

CLEANERS

------

TINANCE

5.79

1,628
281

3.08
3.90

58
120

3.85
3.10
2.73

210
PACKERS,

SHIPPING

---------------------------------------

447
328

3.42
3-49

35

B.

E s t a b lis h m e n t p ra c tic e s a n d s u p p le m e n ta r y w a g e p ro v is io n s

T a b l e B -1 . M i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r i e s f o r w o m e n o f f i c e w o r k e r s
( D i s t r i b u t i o n o f e s t a b li s h m e n t s s t u d i e d in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y m i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r y f o r s e l e c t e d c a t e g o r i e s
o f i n e x p e r i e n c e d w o m e n o f f i c e w o r k e r s , L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h a n d A n a h e i m —S a n ta A n a r - G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t o b e r 1972)
O th er in e x p e r ie n c e d c le r ic a l w o r k e r s

I n e x p e r i e n c e d t y p is t s
M a n u fa c tu rin g

M in im u m w e e k ly s t r a ig h t - t im e s a la r y

A ll
in d u s tr ie s

N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g

B a s e d on sta n d a rd w e e k ly h o u r s 6 o f—
A ll
s c h e d u le s

40

371/,

38%

40

XXX

XXX

400

126

XXX

274

XXX

E s ta b lis h m e n ts h a v in g a s p e c ifie d m in im u m -----------------------

—

-

N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g

B a s e d on sta n d a rd w e e idy h ou rs 6 o f—

A ll
in d u s tr ie s

A ll
s c h e d u le s

------------------------------

E s ta b lis h m e n ts s t u d ie d __

M a n u fa c t u r in g

A ll
s c h ed u les

40

A ll
s c h e d u le s

37 V,

38%

40

400

126

XXX

274

XXX

XXX

XXX

152

59

54

93

12

9

64

180

64

58

116

13

10

84

$ 70.00 _______________________________________
$72.50 -------------------------------------------------$75.00 -------------------------------------------------$77.50 _______________________________________
$80.00 _______________________________________
$82.50 _______________________________________
$85.00 _______________________________________
$87.50 _______________________________________
$90.00 ------------------------------------------------$92.50 ------------------------------------------------$95.00 ------------------------------------------------$97.50 ------------------------------------------------$ 1 0 0 .0 0 ------------------------------------------------

1
1
3
2
3
7
4
12
8
20
6
11
7

_

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2

l
l
2
3
1
-

1
1
3
1
1
1
1
-

-

-

*

6
2
3
5
5
14
3
5
6
13
6
10
4

2
1
1
3
1
2
1

-

7
2
6
5
6
21
5
8
12
22
6
13
4

3
1
6
2
2
5
9
3

*

i
2
1
1
6
1
1
2
9
4
2
7

i
3
1
7
2
3
6
9
3

-

1
1
3
2
2
6
3
5
6
12
4
5
7

_

1
1
1
7
2
8
2
6

_
1
1
7
2
8
2
4

-

-

3
2
3
3
1
9
3
3
3
11
5
4
4

u n d er $105.00 ____________________________________
u n d e r $ 1 1 0 .0 0 ---------------------------------------------u n d e r $ 1 1 5 .0 0 ---------------------------------------------u n d e r $120.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $125.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $130.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $135.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $140.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $145.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $150.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $155.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $160.00 ---------------------------------------------u n d er $165.00 ____________________________________
u n d er $170.00 ____________________________________
o v e r ________________________________________________

15
10
9
5
5
1
6
6
4
1
1
1

5
6
4
2
2
5
3
2
1
1

4
6
3
2
2
5
3
2
1
1

1
1
1
-

1
-

_
1
-

-

-

7
3
4
5
2
5
1
1
2
1
3

1
1
-

*

15
8
6
6
4
5
7
2
4
1
1
1
3

7
4
2
1
2
6
1
2
1
1

-

7
4
2
2
3
1
2
2
1
3

8
5
2
1
2
6
1
2
1

3

10
4
5
3
3
1
1
3
2
1
3

E s ta b lis h m e n ts h a vin g no s p e c ifie d m in im u m --------------------

63

24

XXX

39

XXX

XXX

XXX

E s ta b lis h m e n ts w h ich d id n ot e m p lo y w o r k e r s
in th is c a t e g o r y ____________________________________________________

185

43

XXX

142

XXX

XXX

XXX

$67.50
$70.00
$72.50
$75.00
$77.50
$80.00
$82.50
$85.00
$87.50
$90.00
$92 50
$95.00
$97.50

and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and

$100.00
$105.00
$110.00
$115.00
$120.00
$125.00
$130.00
$135.00
$140.00
$ 145.00
$150.00
$155.00
$160.00
$165.00
$170.00

u n d er
u n d er
u n d er
under
u n d er
u n d er
u n d er
u n d er
under
u n d er
u n d er
u n d er
u n d er

an d
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and

S e e fo o tn o te s at en d o f t a b le s .




-

-

-

-

7
3
4
4
1
3
1
1
2
1
3

80

29

XXX

51

XXX

XXX

XXX

140

33

XXX

107

XX X

XXX

XXX

1

36




T a b le B -2 .

S h ift d iffe re n tia ls

(L a te - s h ift pay p ro v is io n s fo r m anufacturing p lan tw orkers by type and amount of pay d iffe re n tia l,
L o s A n g eles—L o n g B each and A n ah eim —Santa Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctober 1972)

P e r c e n t of m anufacturing pla n tw o rk ers—
In establishm ents having p rovision s 7
fo r late shifts

L a te -s h ift pay p rovis ion

Second shift

T o t a l _____________

_________________________ _

90.2

T h ird o r other
shift

83.0
_

A ctu a lly w orking on late shifts

Second shift

T h ird o r other
shift

18.2

5.0

0.5

_

No pay d iffe re n tia l fo r w ork on la te shift______

1.5

Pa y d iffe re n tia l fo r w ork on late shift__ _______

88.7

83.0

17.7

5.0

75.3

40.6

15.2

3.3

2.5

.3

2.7
.9
1.1
22.8
.6
.5
15.3
.4
1.6
.9
1.2
-

_
3.4
.9
.4
1.3
.8
1.8
13.7
1.2
1.0
8.3
1.6
3.4
1.4
1.3

____

9.4

6.1

5 percen t___ ________
_____ __ . . .. .
6 p ercen t_____ ________ ____ __________ ___
10 p e r c e n t_________________ ____ __ _.
12 p e r c e n t_______ _____________________

4.2
2.8
2.4
-

T y p e and amount o f d iffe re n tia l:
U n ifo rm cents (p e r hou r)
5 cents__ __
___ _______ __ _______ _
7 o r 8 c e n ts __ ______________ ___ _______
10 c e n ts ______________________ _____
II V 4 c e n ts _______________________________
12 c en ts____________ _______________
I 2 V2 c e n ts _______________________________
13 cents _________________ _______________
14 c e n ts _____________ __ ___ __________
15 c e n ts _______________ _______ _________ _
15% o r I 5 V4 ce n ts _____________________
16 o r 17 ce n ts __________________________
18 c e n ts __ _____________________________
20 c e n ts _________ ___ ___ ______ ______ _
2 1 2/5 c e n ts ______________________ ____ __
22 c e n ts _________________________________
24 o r 25 ce n ts ________________ __________
30 ce n ts _________________________________
3 0 V2 c en ts_______________ _____________
31% o r 44 ce n ts ________________________
U n ifo rm p ercen tage____________

_

F u ll d a y's pay fo r reduced h ou rs .

1.0
19.2
A.b

.1
3.3
.7
.9
.4
.2
4.2
.2
.2
3.8
(8)
.5
.2
.2
-

_
(8)
.3
.1
.2
.3
.9
.1
.8
(8)
.3
.2
.2

1.7

.3

.9
4.5
.7

.7
.5
.5
-

_
.3
-

2.5

4.6

.5

.4

F u ll day's pay fo r reduced hours
plus cents d ifferen tia l_________ ________

.6

30.8

.1

1.0

F u ll d a y's pay fo r redu ced hours
plus d o lla rs d iffe r e n t ia l_________ ___ ____

.9

.9

.2

.1

See footn otes at end o f ta b les.

37
T a b le B -3 .

S c h e d u le d w e e k ly h ou rs and days

(P e r c e n t o f p lan tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in industry d ivis io n s by scheduled w eek ly hours and days
of fir s t - s h ift w o r k e r s , L o s A n g e le s —Long Beach and A nah eim —Santa Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctober 1972)
P la n tw o rk e rs
W eek ly hours and days

A l l w o r k e r s --------------------------------------------32 hours--- 4 days-------------------------------------------33*/3 hours— 5 days_______________________________
35 hours— 5 days-------------------------------------------36 hours— 5 days------- ---------------------------------36*/* hours— 5 days________________________________
36*/3 hours— 5 days________________________________
36Vz hours— 5 days________________________________
37l/2 h o u rs _________________________________________
5 d a y s ___________________________________________
6 d a y s ____________________ ____________________
37% hours— 5 days________________________________
379/io hours— 5 days______________________________
38 hours— 4 days__________________________________
38V4 hours— 5 days___________ __________________
38% hours— 5 days________________________________
39 hours— 5 days____ ___ ___________ __________
39 V2 hours— 5 days---------- ---------------------- —
40 hours
----------------------------------------------------4 r)<iyp___________________________________________
5 d a y s _______________________________ _________
43 hours— 5 V2 days_______________________________
44 hours— 5 V2 days________________________________
48 hours--- 6 d a y s ------------------------------------------50 hour s ____________________________________________
5 d a y s ___________________________________________

A ll
in du stries

100




Public
u tilitie s

W holesale
trade

O ffic e w o rk ers
R eta il
trade

S erv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures)

M otion
A ll
pictu res in du stries

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

2
-

-

3

21

(!)

2
1
2
2
1
1
90
90
1
1

(

(*)

100
100
-

(’ )

1

-

( 9)
-

4
4
(’ )
-

1
-

1
-

91
(»)

91
-

( 9)

1

( 9)

See footnote at end o f tables.

Manu­
factu rin g

1

5
5

-

-

-

100

95

91
-

-

100

95

-

-

91

79

-

-

-

-

4

-

79

100

( 9)
1
( 9)
1
1
( 9)
9
9
1
1
1
( 9)
8
1
1
76
76
( 9)
-

Manu­
factu rin g

Pu blic W holesale
trade
u tilitie s

100

100

-

2
-

( 9)
5
5
3
1
4
88
88
-

(!)
( 9)
98
98
-

100

( 9)
1
10
10
2
2
85
85
-

R e ta il
trade

Fin ance

100

100

100
100
-

1
.
2
14
14
1
2
21
2
2
53
53
1
-

S e rv ic e s
M otion
(excluding
motion pictures) pictu res

100
( 9)
(9)
-

5

-

1
20
20
-

1
71
71
-

100

7
27
27
66
66
-

-

38
T a b l e B - 4 . A n n u a l p a id h o lid a y s
(P e r c e n t o f pla n tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in d u stries and in industry d ivis ion s by num ber o f paid h olid a ys, L o s A n g eles—Long Beach
and Anaheim —Santa Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
O ffic e w o rk e r s

P la n tw o rk e rs
Item

A l l w o r k e r s _______

_____ - _________________

W ork ers in establish m ents p rovid in g
paid h o lid a y s _______ __ ___ ___ ________________
W o rk e rs in establish m ents p rovid in g
_______
no paid h o lid a y s __________________

A ll
Manu­
in d u stries factu rin g

Pu blic W holesale
tra d e
u tilitie s

R e ta il
tra d e

S e rv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures)

Motion
pictu res

Manu­
A ll
in d u stries factu rin g

Pu blic
u tilitie s

W holesale
tra d e

R e ta il
tra d e

Finance

S e rv ic e s
M otion
(excluding
motion pictures) p ictu re s

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

98

100

99

100

100

77

96

99

100

100

100

100

100

93

100

2

*

-

23

4

1

-

-

-

-

-

7

-

2
1
n

2
5
5
1
3
14
4
4
29
1
17
(’ )
6
4
1
5

8
4
3
17
~
15
29,
-

1
2
13
10
2
43
1
( 9)
-

-

( 9)

_
-

4
1
( 9)
-

_
3
10
23
47
16

_
( 9)
8
1
20
42
5
9
2

-

24
-

_
8
2
12
2
28
2
6
18
3
7
10
1
2
-

_
66
8
20

2
10
20
23
47
49
77
79
92
92
100
100
100

-

100
100

(’ >

N um ber o f days
1 h oliday____ ____________________________________
3 h o lid a y s _________________________________________
4 h olidays _ _ __ __________ ____ ____ _________________
5 h o lid a y s _________________________________________
6 h o lid a y s _________________________________________
6 h olidays plus 1 o r 2 h alf days_______
______
7 h o lid a y s ________________ _______________________
7 h olidays plus 1 h a lf day______
______________
7 holidays plus 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________
8 h o lid a y s _________________________ ______________
8 holidays plus 1 h a lf day________________________
8 h olidays plus 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________
8 h olidays plus 3 h a lf d a y s ______________________
9 h o l i d a y s . _____ ___ ___________________________
9 h olidays plus 1 h a lf day
___ . . ___________
9 h olidays plus 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________
9 h olidays plus 3 h a lf d a y s ______________________
10 holidays_____________________ _________________
10 h olidays plus 1 h a lf d a y __ __________________
11 h olidays________________________________________
12 h olid a ys________________________________________
12 h olidays plus 2 h a lf days_____________________
13 h olid a ys_______________________________ _____

3
10
n

11
( 9)

1

18
2
2
26
1
(!)
(’ )

11

(’ )

3
2
1
2

1
3
34
32
27
2
"

13
2
2
1
~
18
( 9)
3
46

3
1
1
9
1
1
-

-

“

96
-

( 9)
( 9)

4

( 9)

7
1
1

2
1
2
1
2

1
-

45

-

24
15
4
( 9)
18
1

16
2
3
22
2

-

n
( 9)
11
( 9)
6
2
( 9)
2

-

-

96
96
96

2
5
10
11
22
24
46
61
86
87
94
95
98
98
98

98
99
100
100

(!)
(’ )
22
22
55
55
99
99
100
100
100
100
100

96
96

99
99

100
100

100
100

24
1
11
3
1
7

8
25
( 9)
21
(’ >
-

-

1
-

-

2
5
5
-

( 9)
17
1
11
6
20
4
( 9)
27
( 9)
( 9)
.6
-

-

7
-

T o ta l h olida y tim e 10
13 days ___________________________________________
12 days o r m o r e __________________________________
11 days o r m o r e __________________________________
IOV2 days o r m o r e ________________________________
10 days o r m o r e __________________________________
9 ‘/z days o r m o r e ________________________________
9 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
8 V2 days o r m o r e _________________________________
8 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
7 V2 days o r m o r e _________________________________
7 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
6 V2 days o r m o r e ______ ____ _____________ ___
6 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
5 days o r m o r e __________________________________
4 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
3 days o r m o r e ___________________________________
1 day o r m o r e __
. _____ _____________________

S e e fo o tn o te s at en d o f ta b le s ,




3
5
8
8
20
20
49
51
71
71
82
82
92
95
95

6
10
16
17
33
34
67
71
88
88
94
94
98
100
100

96
98

100
100

-

_

-

-

2
2
30
30
62
62
96
96
98
98
98
98
99

1
3
14
17
65
65
83
83
87
87
100
100
100

~
24
24
53
53
69
69
85
88
88

99
99

100
100

92
100

(’ )
1
4
5
6
6
51
51
61
73
76
77
77

-

-

8
10
21
22
46

49
74
77
94
95
97

-

-

-

-

1
1
17
17
64
64
87
87
97
100
100

5
10
10
12
14
28
70
90
91
99
99
100
100
100

6
6
7
7
34
39
59
64
76
76
92
92
92

7
14
34
34
34
34
34
34
100
100
100

100
100

100
100

93
93

100
100

-

39

T a b le B - 4 a . Id e n tific a tio n o f m a jo r p a id h o lid a y s
(P e r c e n t o f p la n tw o rk ers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in industry d iv is io n s by paid h olidays, Los A n g eles—Long Beach
and Anaheim —Santa Ana—Garden G ro ve, C a lif,, O ctober 1972)
P la n tw o rk ers
H oliday

A l l w o r k e r s ___________________________________

New Y e a r 's D a y___
__________________________
L in co ln 's B irthday________________________________
W ashin gton'8 B irthday____________________________
Good F r id a y --------------- ------------------------------Good F rid a y , h alf d a y -----------------------------------E a s te r Sunday_____________________________________
M e m o ria l Day_____________________________________
Fourth o f July-----------------------------------------------T.-abor Day
State D a y___________________________________________
Rosh Hashanah_____________________________________
Yom K ippur--------------------------------------------------Columbus Day - ------------- --------------------V eteran s Day
--------------------------------------------United Nations D a y _______________________________
Thanksgiving D ay- --------------------------------------Day a fte r Thanksgiving------ -------------------------C h ristm a s E v e _____________________________________
C h ristm a s E ve , h a lf day--------------------------------C h ristm as Day-------------------- -----------------------A l l w orking days betw een C h ristm a s Day
and New Y e a r 's E ve 11 ------------------- --------New Y e a r 's E ve
_ ------------------------------------New Y e a r 's E v e , h alf d a y -------- ---------------------F lo a tin g holiday, 1 d a y 1 __ _____________________
F lo a tin g h oliday, 2 days 12_______________________
F lo a tin g h oliday, 3 days 12 „ ----------- -----------Floa tin g h oliday, 4 days 12 __ ------------------------E m p lo y ee's b irth d a y______________________________

S ee fo o tn o te s at end o f t a b le s .




A ll
in du stries

100

O ffic e w o rk ers

P u blic
Manu­
W holesale R e ta il
trade
factu rin g u tilitie s
trade

S e rv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures)

M otion
pictu res

100

100

100

100

100

100

99
95
21.
99
99
99
32
12
99
34
21
99

99
56
18
3
100
99
97
3
1
28
97
34
32
8
100

88
28
2
13
85
92
89
31

61
33

3
18
3
95
35
23
7
98

96
21
21
2
100
99
99
1
11
6
99
61
38
13
100

96
96
96
96
-

-

-

92
1
2
100

75
1
2
77

96
96

7
10
4
17
2
3
1
26

14
20
7
22
4
5
3
11

-

9
10
12
2

20
-

2
6
(’ )
3
“
8

91
33
14
1
3
94
94
94
(’ )

-

5
2
57

2
34

-

47

(!)
(’ )
1
76
63
77
12

-

-

A ll
Manu­
in du stries factu rin g

100

Pu blic W holesale
trade
u tilitie s

R e ta il
trade

Finance

S erv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures/

M otion
pictu res

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

98
1
60
11
17
(’ )
98
99
99
15
( 9)
1
8
13
3
99
39
14
8
99

95
24
23
1
100
99
100
( 9)
6
9
99
63
35
13
100

100
91
12
-

100
25
10
«
1
97
100
100
7
8
13

100
98
4
46
97
100
100
42
5
15

93
42
1
4

100
29
11
8
100

98
52
10
8
100
99
98
2
1
21
98
39
31
18
100

100
6
34
20
8
100
100
92
8
8
7
80
27
8
100

5
8
5
19
6
4
2
14

18
21
5
25
3
10
6
7

8
6
8
42

100
100
100
44
14
-

4
18
19
1
5
21

-

-

100
9
100

100
31
3
98

35

2
2
15
11
(’ )

-

55

4

93
93
93
6
6
21
-

92
34
7
93
(’ )
17
9
8
6

20
8
7
-

-

40
T a b le B - 5 . P a id v a c a tio n s
(P e r c e n t o f pla n tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in d u stries and in in du stry d ivis ion s by va ca tion pay p ro vis io n s,
L o s A n g e le s —Long Beach and A nah eim —Santa Ana—G a rden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctober 1972)
P la n tw o rk e rs
V acation p o lic y

A l l w o r k e r s ___________________________________

A ll
Manu­
in du stries factu rin g
100

P u b lic W h olesa le
u tilitie s
trade

O ffic e w o rk e rs
R e ta il
tra d e

S e rv ic e s
M otion
A ll
(excluding
motion pictures) pictu res in du stries

Manu­
P u b lic
fa ctu rin g u tilitie s

W ho lesa le
trade

R e ta il
tra d e

Finance

S e rv ic e s
M otion
(excluding
motion pictures) p ictu re s

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100
85
15
(9 )

100
85
15
-

100
93
7
-

100
98
2
-

98
98
-

100
21
79
-

99
96
4
C)

100
91
9
(*)

100
92
8
-

100
96
4
-

100
99
1
-

100
99
1

99
99
-

100
100

-

-

-

-

(9 )

-

f9 )
15
-

_
15
-

2
75
2

n
30
4
-

20
71
-

42
58
-

45
55
-

26

-

-

64
3
6
-

20
80
-

_
99
1
-

9
82
3
6
_

_
.
100
_
_

-

-

_
96
1
2
1
-

7
84
2
6
1
-

100
_
.
_
.

7
.
82
2
8

100
-

M ethod o f paym ent
W o rk e rs in establish m ents p rovid in g
paid v a c a tio n s ---------------------------------------------L e n g th -o f-tim e paym ent_
P e r c e n ta g e pa ym en t___________________________
O th er--------------------------------------------------------W o r k e rs in establish m ents p rovid in g
no paid v a c a tio n s ________________________________

99
89
11
(’ )
(9 )

-

-

-

*

2

-

4
12
1
3

7
9
2
6

3
44
(9)

3
8
-

_
5
-

2
11
(*>

_
88
8
4

2
44
1
3

3
22
1
9

1
55
-

60
3
35
1

55
6
37
2
1
-

66
33
1
-

69
31
-

69
31
-

64
30
(9 )
-

_
88
8
4
-

21
1
75
1
1
(9)

18
1
78
3
C)

59
8
33
-

14
3
80
1
2
-

18
6
71
2
3
-

16
82

4
96

-

4
94
1

2
-

-

.

35
63
(9 )
-

88
8
4
-

2
94
3
1
-

6
86
8
(9)

2
97
1
-

3
.
97
_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3
94
2
1
(9)
(9 )

C )

-

-

-

4
3
89
1
2
<?>
(9)

5
6
81
2
4

_
98
2
-

_
99
1

4
96
-

10
87

88
8
4

1
93
3
3

(’ )
91
4
5

_
92
8
(9)

_
99
1

3
97

n

-

-

Am ount o f va ca tion p a y 15
A ft e r 6 months o f s e r v ic e
Under 1 w e e k —
__ -_____________________________
1 w eek
- — —
O v e r 1 and under 2 w eek s-------------------------------2 w e e k s ...
—
— —

-

-

-

A ft e r 1 y e a r o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k ______________________________________________
O v e r 1 and under 2 w eek s -------------------------------2 w eek s----- -------- -------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s-------------------------------3 w eekp
_
.
_________ _—
4 w eek s______________________________________________

C )

-

-

C )

99
1
-

A ft e r 2 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k -----------------------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and under 2 w eek s-------------------------------2 w eek s ----— -------------------------------- ------ -----------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s ----—------------------------3 w eek s______________________________________________
O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s-------------------------------4 w eek s-----------------------------------------------------------

-

-

-

A ft e r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k -----------------------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and under 2 w eek s—
—
- 2 w eek s _______ _____ _______________________________
O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s_________________________
3 w eeks
...
—
----O v e r 3 and under 4 w eeks- —
- ___ 4 w eeks n - r - - - - . —,— ............. „ ___________
O v e r 4 and under 5 w eek s_________________________

C )

(’ )
1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

C )
C )

-

-

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

_

_

92
8
n

99
1

3
96
1

_
94
2
2
1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9)

n

4
2
89
2
3
(9)
(9 )
-

5
4
84
2
5
(9 )

98
2

99
1

4
93
3

10
87
(9)
1

88
8
4

1
92
3
3
(9 )
C)

90
4
5

"

“

_

-

A ft e r 4 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e
1 w eek
_ . —
- O v e r 1 and under 2 w eek s------—
2 w eek s
—
—
— — O v e r 2 and under 3 w eeks
. . .
3 w eek s—
_
- —
—
- ---O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s_________________________
4 w eek s____________ __________ ___ __________________
O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s_________________________

S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d o f ta b le s .




-

-

-

-

-

"

"

-

_

-

(9)
“

“

-

n

C )

_
-

o

-

■

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

"

“

_

-

_

_

1
“

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-

41

T a b le B - 5 . P a id v a c a tio n s -----C o n tin u e d
(P e r c e n t o f p la n tw o rk e rs and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in industry d ivis ion s by va ca tion pay p ro vis io n s,
L o s A n g eles—Long Beach and Anaheimr-Santa Anar-Garden G ro v e , C a lif., O cto b er 1972)
P la n tw o rk e rs
V a ca tion p o lic y

A ll
Manu­
P u b lic W h olesa le
in du stries factu rin g u tilitie s
trade

O ffic e w o rk e r s
R eta il
trade

S e rv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures)

M otion
pictu res

A ll
Manu­
in du stries facturing

P u b lic W h o lesa le
u tilitie s
trade

R eta il
tra d e

Finance

S e rv ic e s
M otion
(excluding
motion pictures) p ictu res

Amount o f va ca tion o a v 13— Continued
A ft e r 5 ve a rs o f s e r v ic e
1 w eek
2 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s------------------------------—
— —
3 w eeks ------- — O v e r 3 and under 4 w eeks
4 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s—
- -

_

_

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72
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16
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10
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82
9
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_
_
88
8
4
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5
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23
58
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78
20
2
-

59
4
37
-

2
54
3
42
_

-

-

10
66
1
21
_

_

2
67
5
25
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1
-

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-

88
8
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4
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71
5
24
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64
7
29
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57
4
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73
1
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1
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9
1
84
6
1
-

i
63
6
29
1
-

_
93
7
_
-

A ft e r 10 v e a r s o f s e r v ic e
1 w eek
2 w eek s—
O v e r 2 and
3 w eek s.
O v e r 3 and
4 w eek s.
O v e r 4 and
O v e r 5 and

—
— — _ ---— —
____„------------- --------------------------under 3 w eeks____ . . .
—
---- -----under 4 w eeks
—
.
_ —
. . .
_ _
under 5 w eeks------------------------------under 6 w eeks— — —

_

_

_
88
8
4
-

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83
3
10
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1
97
1
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84
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1
16
1
74
8
-

8
92
_
-

-

-

A ft e r 12 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e
1 w eek — -------- — —---- —---------------------------------2 w eek s_____________________________________________
O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s. —
—
_ --3 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and under 4 w eeks-----------------------------4 w eek s---------------- ------- — -------- ---- ---------------O v e r 4 and under 5 w eeks-----------------------------O v e r 5 and under 6 w eeks----- — — ——-—----------

C )

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(9)
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92
.

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15
1
71
<*)
11
-

_

A ft e r 15 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e
1 w eek. ------ — ---------------2 w eek s__
- _
_
—
—
O v e r 2 and under 3 w eeks- — — — ------ —
3 w eeks
_
O v e r 3 and under 4 w eeks
4 weeks-.-.-..--,-..-.—
— —________ ______ ____ __
O v e r 4 and under 5 w eeks________________________
5 w eek s—
-— _ — — — — — — -----------O v e r 5 and under 6 w eeks------— — —

2
7
64
2
25
1
(9)
*

1
5
66
5
22
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-

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7

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4
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56
36
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74

4
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58

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8
_
74

2
_
81
3
13
1

(9)

A ft e r 20 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k ____-_______—— —___________________________
2 w eek s—
------- ---- . ------ ------ —
O v e r 2 and under 3 w eeks________________________
3 w eeks- —
- - O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s—
— ----- -----4 wppks___
__ ______
_
____
O v e r 4 and under 5 w eek s________________________
5 w eek s—— — —— —— — — — — — — — —— _
O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s________________________
O v e r 6 w eeks — —
__

S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f t a b le s .


http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
»
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

_

_

1

9

-

-

-

-

29
2
49
1
11
_

26
4
53
1
10
-

14
72
14
-

26
56
9
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34
40
19
-

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37
28
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88
8
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67
_
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52
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42
T a b le B - 5 . P a id v a c a tio n s ----- C o n tin u e d
(P e r c e n t o f pla n tw o rk ers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in d u stries and in in du stry d ivis ion s by vacation pay p ro v is io n s ,
L o s A n g eles—Long Beach and A nah eim —Santa Anar-Garden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctober 1972)
P la n tw o rk e rs
V a ca tion p o lic y

A ll
Manu­
in du stries factu rin g

P u b lic W holesale
u tilitie s
trade

O ffic e w o rk e r s
R e ta il
tra d e

S e rv ic e s
(excluding
motion pictures)

M otion
A ll
pictu res in du stries

Manu­
P u b lic W ho lesa le
fa ctu rin g u tilitie s
trade

R eta il
trade

Finance

S e rv ic e s
M otion
(excluding
motion pictures) p ictu re s

Amount o f va ca tion p a v 13— Continued
A it e r 25 v e a r s o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k —-------------------------------------------------------2 w eeks ----- ------------ -------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s-----------------------------3 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s—
_ _ — ---- —
4 w e e k s .-------------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 and under 5 w eek s-----------------------------5 w eek s .--------— ----- ----- ------ -------------------------O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s------------------------------6 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 6 w e e k s ------------------------------------------------

2
7
26
2
44
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5
24
4
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24
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2
2

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26
40
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30
45
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27
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27
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32
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.
2
32
61
.
2
1

1
15
1
38
.
30
_
15
-

-

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-

-

A ft e r 30 ve a rs o f s e r v ic e
1 w e e k ---------------------------------------------------------2 w eek s--------- ----- -----------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s-----------------------------3 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s------------------------------4 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 and under 5 w eek s------------------------------5 w eek s--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s---------------- —----- —
6 w eek s ------------------ ---- —-------------------------------O v e r 6 w e e k s ------------------------------------------------

n

2
1

_

_

1

9

2
5

10
23

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

26

30
45
19
-

37
27
1
-

88
8
4
-

-

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42
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26
-

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-

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3
48
42

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9
26
39
26

2
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36
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34
40
21
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8
66
27
.
-

M axim u m va ca tion a va ila b le
1 w e e k ---------------------------------------------------------2 w eek s------ — -----------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and under 3 w eek s------------------------------3 w eeks--------------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and under 4 w eek s------------------------------4 w eeks_____________________________________________
O v e r 4 and under 5 w eek s________________________
5 w eek s_____________________________________________
O v e r 5 and under 6 w eek s------------------------------6 w eek s ----...---- -----------------— ------------------------O v e r 6 w e e k s ______________________________________

See footn otes at end o f tables,




2
7
-

26
2
44
(9)
17
(’ )
2
1

1
5
24
4
47
O

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24
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12

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4
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40
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4

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88
8
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_
8
66
27
-

43
T a b le B -6 .

H e a lth , in s u r a n c e , a n d p e n s io n p la n s

(P e r c e n t of plan tw orkers and o ffic e w o rk e rs in a ll in du stries and in industry d ivis ion s em ployed in establish m ents p rovid in g health, in su rance, o r pension b en efits,
L o s A n g eles—Long Beach and A nah eim —Santa Ana—G arden G ro v e , C a lif., O ctober 1972)
P la n tw o rk e rs
T ype o f ben efit and
financing 14

A ll
in du stries

Manu­
factu rin g

Public W ho lesa le
u tilities
tra d e

O ffic e w o rk e rs
R e ta il
trade

S e rv ic e s
(e x c lu d in g
m o tio n p ictu res)

S erv ic e s

A ll
M otion
Manu­
pictu res in du stries factu rin g

Pu blic
u tilitie s

W h olesa le
tra d e

100

100

100

100

100

100

R e ta il
Fin ance
tra d e

(e x c lu d in g
m o tio n pictures)

M otion
pictu res

A l l w o r k e r s __________________________________

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

W o rk e rs in establishm ents p rovid in g at
lea st 1 of the ben efits shown below ____________

99

100

100

100

100

87

100

99

100

100

100

100

100

94

100

95
80

97
89

100
92

91
80

92
65

85
75

100
47

97
76

99
85

100
89

96
78

94
45

98
74

86
64

90
43

79
70

91
84

80
71

84
76

59
49

65
57

100
47

80
61

95
81

80
69

85
69

42
26

74
51

78
50

43

69

71

75

88

70

34

18

91

93

96

92

83

94

78

76

23

21
17

34

25
17

39
38

30
18

38
3

35
25

12

-

31
20

21

8

16
14

18

33

29
24

25

16

12

-

38

40

72

49

22

18

-

82

84

95

71

36

89

77

76

22

23

1

36

30

10

-

4

6

(’ >

14

15

21
13
97
80
97
80
95
77
90
72

21
16
99
88
99
88
96
84
90
78

24
14
100
84
100
84
100
84
99
81
46
40
90
76

23
15
98
83
98
83
98
83
92
77
54
51
76
73

24
5
98
64
98
64
96
62
92
58
40
36
74
47

12
11
80
74
80
74
80
74
68
62
37
37
32
31

11
3
100
65
100
65
100
65
92
39

44
30
98
68
98
68
98
68
92
61
38
30
69
61

41
2
94
30
94
30
94
30
93
29
20
11
85
36

L ife in s u ra n c e ________________________________
Non con tribu tory plans________
_________
A ccid e n ta l death and dism em b erm en t
in su ra n ce----------------------------------------------Non contributory plans_____________________
Sickness and accident insurance or
sick le a v e o r both 15_______ _____ _______
Sickness and accident in su ra n c e_________
Non contribu tory plans__________________
Sick le a v e (fu ll pay and no
w a itin g p e r io d ). __________ _____________
Sick le a v e (p a rtia l pay or
w a itin g p e r io d )__ ______ ________________
L o n g -te rm d isa b ility in su ra n c e____________
Non contribu tory plans_____________________
H o sp ita liza tio n insurance __________________
N on con tribu tory plans_____________________
S u rgica l in su ra n c e__
_________ ________
Non con tribu tory plans--------------------------M ed ica l in su rance---------- --- ---- _ _
Non contribu tory plans--------------------------M a jo r m e d ica l insurance------------------- ----N on con tribu tory plans_____________________
Dental insurance________________________ .
Non con tribu tory plans___________ _______
R etirem en t pen sio n _____ ___________________
Non contribu tory plans_____________________

S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f t a b le s .




37

34

35
73
59

33
75
67

-

100
6

44

23
97
60
99
60
97
58
97
58
30
19
79
62

35
22
100
72
100
72
94
67
97
69
37
34
79
61

25
16
100
83
100
83
100
83
99
83
36
31
85
73

2

63
29
97
43
100
43
100
43
100
43
28
3
82
71

90

1

-

34
23
87
68
94
68
94
68
93
67
11
11
65
48

12

88
38
88
38
88
38
88
38
73
14

44

F o o tn o te s
A ll

of

these

standard

footn otes

m ay

not

a p p ly

to

this

b u lle tin .

1 S tan d ard h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o r k w e e k f o r w h ic h e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e t h e i r r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e o f p a y f o r o v e r t i m e
at r e g u l a r an d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n i n g s c o r r e s p o n d to t h e s e w e e k l y h o u r s .
2 T h e m e a n is c o m p u te d f o r e a c h j o b b y t o ta l i n g the e a r n i n g s o f a l l w o r k e r s and d i v i d i n g by the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s . T h e m e d i a n
d e s i g n a t e s p o s i t i o n — h a l f of the e m p l o y e e s s u r v e y e d r e c e i v e m o r e than the r a t e shown; h a l f r e c e i v e l e s s than the r a t e sho wn.
The m idd le
r a n g e is d e fi n e d b y 2 r a t e s of p ay ; a f o u r t h o f the w o r k e r s e a r n l e s s than the l o w e r o f t h e s e r a t e s and a f o u r t h e a r n m o r e than the h i g h e r r a t e .
3 E x c l u d e s p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and l a t e s h ifts .
4 T h e s e s a l a r i e s r e l a t e t o f o r m a l l y e s t a b l i s h e d m i n i m u m s t a r t i n g ( h i r i n g ) r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s that a r e p a id f o r s ta n d a rd
w orkw eeks.
5 E x c l u d e s w o r k e r s in s u b c l e r i c a l j o b s such as m e s s e n g e r .
6 Data a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a l l s ta n d a r d w o r k w e e k s c o m b i n e d , and f o r the m o s t c o m m o n s ta n d a rd w o r k w e e k s r e p o r t e d .
7 In c lu d e s a l l p l a n t w o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s c u r r e n t l y o p e r a t i n g l a t e s h i f t s , and e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w h o s e f o r m a l p r o v i s i o n s c o v e r la te
s h i f t s , e v e n though the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w e r e not c u r r e n t l y o p e r a t i n g l a t e s h if ts .
8 L e s s than 0.05 p e r c e n t .
9
L e s s than 0.5 p e r c e n t .
10 A l l c o m b i n a t i o n s of f u l l and h a l f d ay s that add t o the s a m e am ount a r e c o m b i n e d ; f o r e x a m p l e , the p r o p o r t i o n o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g a
t o t a l of 9 d ay s i n c l u d e s t h o s e w i t h 9 f u l l d ays and no h a l f d a y s , 8 f u l l d ay s and 2 h a l f d a y s , 7 f u l l d a y s and 4 h a l f d a y s , and s o on. P r o p o r t i o n s
th en w e r e c u m u la te d .
11 T h e s e d ay s a r e p r o v i d e d as p a r t o f a C h r i s t m a s —N e w Y e a r h o l i d a y p e r i o d w h i c h t y p i c a l l y b e g i n s w ith C h r i s t m a s E v e and ends w i t h
N e w Y e a r ' s D ay. Such a h o l i d a y p e r i o d is c o m m o n in the a u t o m o b i l e , a e r o s p a c e , and f a r m i m p l e m e n t i n d u s t r i e s .
Because of y e a r - t o - y e a r
v a r i a t i o n in the n u m b e r of w o r k d a y s d u r in g the p e r i o d , p a y f o r a Sunday in D e c e m b e r , f r e q u e n t l y r e f e r r e d t o as a "b o n u s h o l i d a y , " m a y be
p r o v i d e d t o e q u a l i z e e a c h y e a r ' s t o t a l h o l i d a y p ay .
12 " F l o a t i n g " h o l i d a y s v a r y f r o m y e a r t o y e a r a c c o r d i n g t o e m p l o y e r o r e m p l o y e e c h o i c e .
13 I n c l u d e s p a y m e n t s o t h e r than " l e n g t h o f t i m e , " such as p e r c e n t a g e of annual e a r n i n g s o r f l a t - s u m p a y m e n t s , c o n v e r t e d t o an e q u i v a l e n t
t i m e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p l e , 2 p e r c e n t of annual e a r n i n g s w a s c o n s i d e r e d as 1 w e e k ' s p ay.
P e r i o d s o f s e r v i c e a r e c h o s e n a r b i t r a r i l y and do not
n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t i n d i v i d u a l p r o v i s i o n s f o r p r o g r e s s i o n ; f o r e x a m p l e , c h a n g e s in p r o p o r t i o n s at 10 y e a r s i n c l u d e c h a n g e s b e t w e e n 5 and 10
years.
E s t i m a t e s a r e c u m u l a t i v e . T h u s , the p r o p o r t i o n e l i g i b l e f o r at l e a s t 3 w e e k s ' p a y a f t e r 10 y e a r s i n c l u d e s t h o s e e l i g i b l e f o r at l e a s t 3
w e e k s ' pay a fte r fe w e r y e a r s of s e r v ic e .

14 Estim ates listed after type of benefit are for all plans for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the em ployer. "Noncontributory
plan s" include only those financed entirely by the em ployer.
Excluded are legally required plans, such as w orkm en's compensation, social
security, and railro ad retirem ent.
13 Unduplicated total of w orkers receiving sick leave or sickness and accident insurance shown separately below. Sick leave plans are
lim ited to those which definitely establish at least the minimum number of days' pay that each employee can expect. Inform al sick leave
allowances determined on an individual basis are excluded.




A p p e n d ix . O c c u p a t io n a l D e s c r ip t io n s
T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r th e B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s i s to a s s i s t it s f i e l d s t a f f in c l a s s i f y i n g in to a p p r o p r i a t e
o c c u p a t io n s w o r k e r s w h o a r e e m p lo y e d u n d e r a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o l l t i t l e s a n d d i f f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s f r o m e s t a b li s h m e n t to e s t a b li s h m e n t an d
fr o m
a r e a to a r e a .
T h i s p e r m i t s th e g r o u p i n g o f o c c u p a t io n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b l e j o b c o n t e n t.
B e c a u s e o f t h is e m p h a s i s on
i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t a n d i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f o c c u p a t io n a l c o n t e n t, th e B u r e a u ' s j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t ly f r o m t h o s e in u s e in
i n d i v id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o r t h o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o t h e r p u r p o s e s .
In a p p l y in g t h e s e j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s , th e B u r e a u ' s f i e l d e c o n o m i s t s a r e i n s t r u c t e d
to e x c l u d e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s ; a p p r e n t i c e s ; l e a r n e r s ; b e g i n n e r s ; t r a i n e e s ; a n d h a n d i c a p p e d , p a r t - t i m e , t e m p o r a r y , a n d p r o b a t i o n a r y w o r k e r s .

O F F IC E
B IL L E R ,

CLERK,

M A C H IN E

P r e p a r e s s t a t e m e n t s , b i l l s , a n d in v o i c e s o n a m a c h i n e o t h e r th a n an o r d i n a r y o r e l e c t r o m a t ic ty p e w r it e r .
M a y a l s o k e e p r e c o r d s a s to b i l l i n g s o r s h ip p in g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o t h e r
c l e r i c a l w o r k in c id e n t a l to b i l l i n g o p e r a t i o n s . F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h i n e , a r e
c la s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f m a c h in e , a s fo llo w s :
B i l l e r , m a c h in e ( b i l l i n g m a c h i n e ) .
U s e s a s p e c ia l
a n d a d d i n g m a c h i n e ) to p r e p a r e b i l l s a n d in v o i c e s f r o m
n a l l y p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , s h ip p in g m e m o r a n d u m s , e t c .
d e t e r m i n e d d is c o u n t s a n d s h ip p in g c h a r g e s a n d e n t r y o f
m a y not b e c o m p u t e d o n th e b i l l i n g m a c h i n e , a n d t o t a ls
b y m a c h i n e . T h e o p e r a t i o n u s u a l l y in v o l v e s a l a r g e n u m
p r e p a r e d a n d i s o ft e n d o n e o n a f a n f o ld m a c h i n e .

B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E

CLERK,

A C C O U N T IN G

in

e ith e r

a m anual

or

au to m ate d

T h e w o rk r e q u ir e s
w h i c h r e l a t e s to th e c l e r i c a l
W it h e x p e r i e n c e , th e w o r k e r
a n d p r o c e d u r e s u s e d in th e
p r in c ip le s

o f b o o k k e e p in g




a c c o u n tin g

a k n o w le d g e o f
p r o c e s s in g and
t y p ic a lly b e c o m
a s s ig n e d w o rk ,

and

a c c o u n tin g .

the

NOTE:
S in c e the l a s t
e l e c t r o n i c s t e c h n i c ia n s

b a s is

o f th e f o l l o w i n g

d e fin itio n s .

F IL E

C la s s C .
P e r f o r m s r o u t in e f i l i n g o f m a t e r i a l th a t h a s a l r e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h i c h
i s e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s i m p l e s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m ( e . g . , a l p h a b e t i c a l , c h r o n o l o g i c a l ,
o r n u m e r i c a l ) . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a ­
t e r i a l: an d m a y f i l l out w it h d r a w a l c h a r g e . M a y p e r f o r m s im p le c l e r i c a l an d m a n u a l ta s k s
r e q u i r e d to m a i n t a i n a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s .
CLERK,

ORDER

R e c e iv e s c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s fo r m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d is e by m a i l, ph on e, o r p e r s o n a lly .
D u t ie s i n v o l v e a n y c o m b in a t i o n o f th e f o l l o w i n g : Q u o t in g p r i c e s to c u s t o m e r s ; m a k in g o u t a n o r d e r
s h e e t l i s t i n g th e it e m s to m a k e u p th e o r d e r ; c h e c k i n g p r i c e s a n d q u a n t it ie s o f it e m s o n o r d e r
s h e e t ; a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g o r d e r s h e e t s to r e s p e c t i v e d e p a r t m e n t s to b e f i l l e d . M a y c h e c k w it h c r e d i t
d e p a r t m e n t to d e t e r m i n e c r e d i t r a t in g o ( c u s t o m e r , a c k n o w le d g e r e c e i p t o f o r d e r s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ,
f o l l o w u p o r d e r s to s e e th a t t h e y h a v e b e e n f i l l e d , k e e p ' f i l e o f o r d e r s r e c e i v e d , a n d c h e c k s h ip p in g
in v o i c e s w it h o r i g i n a l o r d e r s .
CLERK,

system .

c l e r i c a l m e t h o d s a n d o f f i c e p r a c t i c e s an d p r o c e d u r e s
r e c o r d i n g o f t r a n s a c t i o n s an d a c c o u n t i n g i n f o r m a t i o n .
e s f a m i l i a r w ith th e b o o k k e e p i n g a n d a c c o u n t i n g t e r m s
b u t is not r e q u i r e d to h a v e a k n o w l e d g e o f th e f o r m a l

o n th e

C la s s B .
S o r t s , c o d e s , and f i le s u n c la s s i fie d m a t e r i a l b y s im p le (s u b je c t m a t t e r ) h e a d ­
in g s o r p a r t l y c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y f i n e r s u b h e a d i n g s . P r e p a r e s s i m p l e r e l a t e d i n d e x an d
c r o s s -r e fe r e n c e a id s .
A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s c l e a r l y i d e n t if i e d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r ­
w a r d s m a t e r i a l . M a y p e r f o r m r e l a t e d c l e r i c a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d to m a i n t a i n a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s .

by hand.

P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l t a s k s s u c h a s p o s t in g to r e g i s t e r s an d l e d g e r s ;
r e c o n c i l i n g b a n k a c c o u n t s ; v e r i f y i n g th e i n t e r n a l c o n s i s t e n c y , c o m p l e t e n e s s , a n d m a t h e m a t i c a l
a c c u r a c y o f a c c o u n t in g d o c u m e n t s ; a s s i g n i n g p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n t i n g d i s t r i b u t i o n c o d e s ; e x a m i n in g
a n d v e r i f y i n g f o r c l e r i c a l a c c u r a c y v a r i o u s t y p e s o f r e p o r t s , l i s t s , c a l c u l a t i o n s , p o s t in g , e t c .;
o r p r e p a r i n g s i m p l e o r a s s i s t i n g in p r e p a r i n g m o r e c o m p li c a t e d j o u r n a l v o u c h e r s .
M a y w o rk

le v e ls

C la s s A .
C l a s s i f i e s a n d in d e x e s f i l e m a t e r i a l s u c h a s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r t s , t e c h ­
n i c a l d o c u m e n t s , e t c ., in an e s t a b l i s h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m c o n t a in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r i e d s u b j e c t
m a t t e r f i l e s . M a y a l s o f i l e t h is m a t e r i a l . M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r i o u s t y p e s in c o n ju n c t io n
w it h th e f i l e s .
M a y le a d a s m a ll g ro u p o f lo w e r le v e l f i le c le r k s .

C la s s A .
K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u i r i n g a k n o w l e d g e o f a n d e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c
b o o k k e e p i n g p r i n c i p l e s , a n d f a m i l i a r i t y w it h th e s t r u c t u r e o f th e p a r t i c u l a r a c c o u n t i n g s y s t e m
u s e d . D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s a n d d i s t r i b u t i o n o f d e b it a n d c r e d i t it e m s to b e u s e d in e a c h
p h a s e o f th e w o r k .
M a y p r e p a r e c o n s o li d a t e d r e p o r t s , b a l a n c e s h e e t s , a n d o t h e r r e c o r d s

CLERK,

in to

F i l e s , c l a s s i f i e s , a n d r e t r i e v e s m a t e r i a l in a n e s t a b l i s h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m . M a y p e r f o r m
c l e r i c a l a n d m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d to m a i n t a i n f i l e s . P o s i t i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s o n th e
b a s i s o f th e f o l l o w i n g d e f in it i o n s .

(w it h o r w it h o u t a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) to k e e p a r e c o r d

C la s s B .
K e e p s a r e c o r d o f o n e o r m o r e p h a s e s o r s e c t io n s o f a s e t o f r e c o r d s u s u a l l y
r e q u i r i n g l i t t l e k n o w l e d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p i n g . P h a s e s o r s e c t io n s in c lu d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b l e ,
p a y r o l l , c u s t o m e r s ' a c c o u n t s (n o t in c lu d i n g a s i m p l e t y p e o f b i l l i n g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r b i l l e r ,
m a c h i n e ) , c o s t d i s t r i b u t i o n , e x p e n s e d i s t r i b u t i o n , i n v e n t o r y c o n t r o l, e t c . M a y c h e c k o r a s s i s t
in p r e p a r a t i o n o f t r i a l b a l a n c e s a n d p r e p a r e c o n t r o l s h e e t s f o r the a c c o u n t i n g d e p a r t m e n t .

c la s s ifie d

C la s s B .
U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n , f o l l o w i n g d e t a i le d i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d i z e d p r o ­
c e d u r e s , p e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e r o u t in e a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l o p e r a t i o n s , s u c h a s p o s t in g to
l e d g e r s , c a r d s , o r w o r k s h e e t s w h e r e id e n t if i c a t io n o f it e m s a n d l o c a t i o n s o f p o s t i n g s a r e
c l e a r l y in d i c a t e d ; c h e c k i n g a c c u r a c y a n d c o m p le t e n e s s o f s t a n d a r d i z e d a n d r e p e t i t i v e r e c o r d s
o r a c c o u n t i n g d o c u m e n t s ; a n d c o d in g d o c u m e n t s u s i n g a f e w p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n t in g c o d e s .

OPERATOR

O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p i n g m a c h in e
o f b u s in e s s tra n s a c t io n s .

are

C la s s A .
U n d e r g e n e r a l s u p e r v i s i o n , p e r f o r m s a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l o p e r a t i o n s w h ic h
r e q u i r e th e a p p l i c a t i o n o f e x p e r i e n c e a n d j u d g m e n t , f o r e x a m p l e , c l e r i c a l l y p r o c e s s i n g c o m ­
p li c a t e d o r n o n r e p e t it iv e a c c o u n t i n g t r a n s a c t i o n s , s e l e c t i n g a m o n g a s u b s t a n t i a l v a r i e t y o f
p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n tin g c o d e s and c la s s ifi c a t i o n s , o r t r a c i n g t r a n s a c t io n s th ro u g h p r e v io u s
a c c o u n t i n g a c t io n s to d e t e r m i n e s o u r c e o f d i s c r e p a n c i e s .
M a y b e a s s is t e d by one o r m o r e
c la s s B a c c o u n tin g c le r k s .

b i l l i n g m a c h in e ( c o m b i n a t i o n t y p in g
c u sto m e rs ' p u rc h a se o r d e r s , in te r­
U s u a lly in v o lv e s a p p lic a tio n o f p r e ­
n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s i o n s , w h ic h m a y o r
w h ic h a r e a u t o m a t ic a lly a c c u m u la t e d
b e r o f c a r b o n c o p i e s o f th e b i l l b e i n g

B i l l e r , m a c h in e (b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ).
U s e s a b o o k k e e p i n g m a c h in e (w it h o r w it h o u t
a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s a s p a r t o f th e a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o p e r a ­
t io n . G e n e r a l l y i n v o l v e s th e s im u lt a n e o u s e n t r y o f f i g u r e s o n c u s t o m e r s ' l e d g e r r e c o r d . T h e
m a c h in e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e s f i g u r e s o n a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l c o l u m n s a n d c o m p u t e s
a n d u s u a l l y p r i n t s a u t o m a t i c a l l y th e d e b it o r c r e d i t b a l a n c e s .
D o e s not in v o lv e a k n o w l­
e d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g .
W o r k s f r o m u n ifo r m and s ta n d a r d ty p e s o f s a le s an d c r e d it s li p s .

A C C O U N T I N G — C o n t in u e d
P o s it io n s

PAYROLL

C o m p u t e s w a g e s o f c o m p a n y e m p l o y e e s a n d e n t e r s th e n e c e s s a r y d a t a on th e p a y r o l l
s h e e t s . D u t ie s in v o l v e : C a l c u l a t i n g w o r k e r s ' e a r n i n g s b a s e d o n t i m e o r p r o d u c t i o n r e c o r d s ; an d
p o s t in g c a l c u la t e d d a t a on p a y r o l l s h e e t , s h o w in g i n f o r m a t i o n s u c h a s w o r k e r ' s n a m e , w o r k i n g
d a y s , t i m e , r a t e , d e d u c t i o n s f o r i n s u r a n c e , an d t o t a l w a g e s d u e . M a y m a k e o ut p a y c h e c k s an d
a s s i s t p a y m a s t e r in m a k in g u p a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g p a y e n v e lo p e s .
M a y u s e a c a l c u la t i n g m a c h i n e .

s u r v e y in th is a r e a , th e B u r e a u h a s (1 ) d is c o n t i n u e d c o l l e c t i n g d a t a f o r C o m p t o m e t e r o p e r a t o r s , (2 ) c h a n g e d
c la s s ific a tio n fr o m
a s i n g le l e v e l to a t h r e e l e v e l j o b , a n d (3 ) b e g u n c o l l e c t i n g d a t a f o r w a r e h o u s e m e n .

45

46
K EYPUNCH

OPERATOR

S E C R E T A R Y — C o n t in u e d

O p e ra te s a keypunch
ta b u la tin g c a r d s o r on ta p e .

P o s it io n s

are

m a c h in e

c la s s ifie d

in to

to

re co rd

le v e ls

or

o n th e

v e r ify

b a s is

a lp h a b e tic

and/or

o f th e f o l l o w i n g

n u m e ric

d ata

on

d e fin itio n s .

C la s s A .
W o r k r e q u i r e s th e a p p l i c a t i o n o f e x p e r i e n c e a n d j u d g m e n t in s e l e c t i n g p r o c e ­
d u r e s to b e f o l l o w e d a n d in s e a r c h i n g f o r , i n t e r p r e t i n g , s e l e c t i n g , o r c o d in g it e m s to b e
k e y p u n c h e d f r o m a v a r i e t y o f s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s . O n o c c a s i o n m a y a l s o p e r f o r m s o m e r o u t in e
keypunch w o rk .
M a y t r a in in e x p e rie n c e d k e yp u n ch o p e r a t o r s .

C la s s B .
W o r k i s r o u t in e a n d r e p e t i t i v e . U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o r f o l l o w i n g s p e c i f i c
p r o c e d u r e s o r in s t r u c t io n s , w o r k s f r o m v a r io u s s t a n d a r d iz e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n ts w h ic h h a v e
b e e n c o d e d , a n d f o l l o w s s p e c i f i e d p r o c e d u r e s w h i c h h a v e b e e n p r e s c r i b e d in d e t a i l a n d r e q u i r e
l i t t le o r n o s e l e c t i n g , c o d in g , o r i n t e r p r e t i n g o f d a t a to b e r e c o r d e d . R e f e r s to s u p e r v i s o r
p r o b l e m s a r i s i n g f r o m e r r o n e o u s it e m s o r c o d e s o r m i s s i n g i n f o r m a t i o n .

M E S S E N G E R (O ffic e

Boy o r

N O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u s e d in th e l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s f o l l o w i n g , r e f e r s to
t h o s e o f f i c i a l s w h o h a v e a s i g n i f i c a n t c o r p o r a t e - w i d e p o l i c y m a k i n g r o l e w it h r e g a r d t o m a j o r
c o m p a n y a c t i v i t i e s . T h e t i t l e " v i c e p r e s i d e n t , " th o u g h n o r m a l l y i n d i c a t i v e o f t h is r o l e , d o e s n o t
in a l l c a s e s id e n t if y s u c h p o s i t i o n s . V i c e p r e s i d e n t s w h o s e p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s to a c t p e r ­
s o n a l l y o n i n d i v i d u a l c a s e s o r t r a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r d e n y in d i v i d u a l l o a n o r c r e d i t a c t i o n s ;
a d m i n i s t e r i n d i v id u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s ; d i r e c t l y s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s t a f f ) a r e n o t c o n s i d e r e d t o b e
" c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r p u r p o s e s o f a p p l y in g th e f o l l o w i n g l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s .
C la s s

A

a ll,

1.
S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a i r m a n o f th e b o a r d o r
o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r t h a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r

p r e s id e n t o f a

c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in

of a

2.
S e c r e t a r y t o a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r t h a n th e c h a i r m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t )
c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 ,0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r

3.
S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d , i m m e d i a t e l y b e l o w t h e c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r l e v e l ,
s e g m e n t o r s u b s i d i a r y o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s .
C la s s

G irt)

o f a m a jo r

B

1.
S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a i r m a n
f e w e r t h a n 100 p e r s o n s ; o r

o f th e b o a r d

or

p re s id e n t o f a

c o m p a n y th a t

e m p lo y s ,

in

P e r f o r m s v a r i o u s r o u t in e d u t i e s s u c h a s r u n n i n g e r r a n d s , o p e r a t i n g m i n o r o f f i c e m a ­
c h i n e s s u c h a s s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , o p e n in g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g m a i l , a n d o t h e r m i n o r c l e r i c a l w o r k .
E x c l u d e p o s i t i o n s th a t r e q u i r e o p e r a t i o n o f a m o t o r v e h i c l e a s a s i g n i f i c a n t d u ty .

a ll,

SECRETARY

3.
S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d , i m m e d i a t e l y b e l o w th e o f f i c e r l e v e l , o v e r e i t h e r a m a j o r
c o r p o r a t e -w i d e fu n c tio n a l a c t iv ity (e . g ., m a r k e t in g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a t io n s , in d u s t r ia l r e l a ­
tio n s , e t c .) o r a m a j o r g e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s ;
a m a j o r d i v i s i o n ) o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 ,0 0 0
e m p lo y e e s ; o r

A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l l y to o n e i n d i v i d u a l . M a in t a in s a c l o s e a n d h i g h l y
r e s p o n s i v e r e l a t i o n s h i p to th e d a y - t o - d a y w o r k o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . W o r k s f a i r l y i n d e p e n d e n t ly r e ­
c e i v i n g a, m i n i m u m o f d e t a i l e d s u p e r v i s i o n a n d g u id a n c e . P e r f o r m s v a r i e d c l e r i c a l a n d s e c r e t a r i a l
d u t i e s , u s u a l l y i n c lu d i n g m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g :

a.
R e c e i v e s t e le p h o n e c a l l s ,
p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , a n d in c o m in g
i n q u i r e s , a n d r o u t e s t e c h n i c a l i n q u i r i e s to th e p r o p e r p e r s o n s ;
b.

E s ta b lis h e s ,

c.

M a in t a in s

d.

R e la y s

m a in ta in s ,

and

re v is e s

th e

s u p e r v i s o r 's

m a il,

an sw ers

r o u t in e

2.
S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r th a n th e c h a i r m a n o f th e b o a r d
o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r

4.
S e c r e t a r y to t h e h e a d o f an in d i v i d u a l p la n t , f a c t o r y ,
o f o f f i c i a l ) th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r

s u p e r v i s o r 's

m essages

fro m

c a le n d a r

and m a k e s

s u p e r v is o r to

f ile s ;

a p p o in tm e n ts

as

P e rfo rm s

s t e n o g r a p h ic

a n d t y p in g

by

o th e rs

fo r

th e

E x c lu s io n s
N o t a l l p o s i t i o n s th a t a r e t i t l e d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s th e
w h ic h

are

e x c lu d e d

fro m

th e

d e f in it i o n

not

m eet

th e

t r a in e d

in

1.
S e c r e t a r y to a n e x e c u t i v e o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s n o t e q u i v a l e n t
to o n e o f th e s p e c i f i c l e v e l s it u a t io n s in th e d e f i n i t i o n f o r c l a s s B , b u t w h o s e o r g a n i z a t i o n a l
u n it n o r m a l l y n u m b e r s a t l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p l o y e e s a n d i s u s u a l l y d i v i d e d in to o r g a n i z a ­
t i o n a l s e g m e n t s w h i c h a r e o ft e n , in t u r n , f u r t h e r s u b d i v i d e d . In s o m e c o m p a n i e s , t h i s l e v e l
in c lu d e s a w i d e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a t i o n a l e c h e lo n s ; in o t h e r s , o n l y o n e o r t w o ; o r
2.
S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a n in d i v i d u a l p la n t , f a c t o r y ,
o f o f f i c i a l ) th a t e m p lo y s , in a l l , f e w e r t h a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s .

w o rk .

M a y a ls o p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l an d s e c r e t a r i a l t a s k s o f c o m p a r a b le n a t u r e an d d iffic u lt y .
T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y r e q u i r e s k n o w l e d g e o f o f f i c e r o u t in e a n d u n d e r s t a n d in g o f th e o r g a n i z a t i o n ,
p r o g r a m s , a n d p r o c e d u r e s r e l a t e d to th e w o r k o f th e s u p e r v i s o r .

o f p o s it io n s

C

in s t r u c t e d ;

s u b o r d in a t e s ;

e.
R e v ie w s c o rr e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o ra n d u m s , and r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d
s u p e r v i s o r 's s i g n a t u r e to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l a n d t y p o g r a p h i c a c c u r a c y ;
f.

are

as

o th e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l

5.
S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a l a r g e an d i m p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a m i d d l e
m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f an o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t o ft e n i n v o l v i n g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l
h u n d r e d p e r s o n s ) o r a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s .
C la s s

th e

etc. (o r

o r p re s id e n t )

above

c h a r a c t e r is t ic s .

E x a m p le s

C la s s

etc. (o r

o th e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l

D

1.
S e c r e t a r y to th e s u p e r v i s o r o r h e a d
a b o u t 25 o r 30 p e r s o n s ) ; c>r

of a

s m a ll o rg a n iz a tio n a l

u n it ( e . g . ,

fe w e r

th an

2.
S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v i s o r y s t a f f s p e c i a l i s t , p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e , a d m i n i s t r a ­
t i v e o f f i c e r , o r a s s i s t a n t , s k i l l e d t e c h n i c ia n o r e x p e r t .
(N O T E :
M a n y c o m p a n ie s a s s i g n
s t e n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r t h a n s e c r e t a r i e s a s d e s c r i b e d a b o v e , to t h is l e v e l o f s u p e r v i s o r y o r
n o n s u p e r v is o ry w o r k e r .)

fo llo w s :
STENOGRAPH ER

a.

P o s it io n s

w h ic h

b.

S ten o grap h ers

c.
S te n o g ra p h e rs
m a n a g e ria l p e rso n s;

do

n o t fu lly
s e rv in g

as

o ffic e

"p e r s o n a l"

sec re ta ry

s e c r e t a r i a l ty p e

a s s is t a n t s

to a

concept

d e s c rib e d

above;

d u tie s ;

grou p

o f p ro fe s s io n a l,

te c h n ic a l,

or

d.
S e c r e t a r y p o s i t i o n s in w h i c h th e d u t i e s a r e e i t h e r s u b s t a n t i a ll y m o r e r o u t in e
s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e c o m p l e x a n d r e s p o n s i b l e t h a n t h o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d in th e d e fin it i o n ;

or

P r i m a r y d u ty i s to t a k e d ic t a t i o n u s i n g s h o r t h a n d , a n d to t r a n s c r i b e th e d ic t a t i o n . M a y
a ls o ty p e f r o m w r it t e n c o p y . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h ic p o o l. M a y o c c a s i o n a lly t r a n s c r i b e
f r o m v o i c e r e c o r d i n g s ( i f p r i m a r y d u ty i s t r a n s c r i b i n g f r o m r e c o r d i n g s , s e e T r a n s c r i b i n g - M a c h i n e
O p e r a t o r , G e n e r a l).
N O T E : T h i s j o b i s d i s t i n g u i s h e d f r o m th a t o f a s e c r e t a r y in th a t a s e c r e t a r y n o r m a l l y
w o r k s in a c o n f i d e n t i a l r e l a t i o n s h i p w it h o n ly o n e m a n a g e r o r e x e c u t i v e a n d p e r f o r m s m o r e
r e s p o n s i b l e a n d d i s c r e t i o n a r y t a s k s a s d e s c r i b e d in th e s e c r e t a r y j o b d e f in it i o n .
S te n o g ra p h e r,

e.
A s s i s t a n t t y p e p o s i t i o n s w h i c h in v o l v e m o r e d i f f i c u l t o r m o r e
n i c a l , a d m i n i s t r a t i v e , s u p e r v i s o r y , o r s p e c i a l i z e d c l e r i c a l d u t i e s w h ic h
s e c r e ta r ia l w o rk .




re s p o n s ib le te c h ­
a r e not t y p ic a l o f
or

G e n e ra l

D i c t a t io n i n v o l v e s a n o r m a l r o u t in e v o c a b u l a r y . M a y m a i n t a i n f i l e s ,
p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e l y r o u t in e c l e r i c a l t a s k s .

k e e p s im p le r e c o r d s ,

47
S T E N O G R A P H E R — C o n tin u ed
S ten o grap h er,

or

T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R (E l e c t r i c A c c o u n tin g M a c h in e O p e r a t o r }— C on tin u ed

S e n io r

P o s i t i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s o n th e b a s i s o f th e f o l l o w i n g d e f in it i o n s .

D i c t a t io n i n v o l v e s a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s in l e g a l b r i e f s
r e p o r t s on s c ie n t ific r e s e a r c h .
M a y a ls o se t up an d m a in ta in f i le s , k e e p r e c o r d s , etc.
OR

P e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h i c d u t i e s r e q u i r i n g s i g n i f i c a n t ly g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e a n d r e s p o n ­
s i b i l i t y th a n s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l , a s e v i d e n c e d b y th e f o l lo w i n g :
W o r k r e q u i r e s a h ig h
d e g r e e o f s t e n o g r a p h i c s p e e d a n d a c c u r a c y ; a t h o r o u g h w o r k i n g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s i n e s s
a n d o f f i c e p r o c e d u r e ; a n d o f th e s p e c i f i c b u s i n e s s o p e r a t i o n s , o r g a n i z a t i o n p o l i c i e s , p r o c e ­
d u r e s , f i le s , w o r k flo w , e tc.
U s e s t h is k n o w l e d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s t e n o g r a p h i c d u t ie s a n d
r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l t a s k s s u c h a s m a i n t a i n in g f o l lo w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s ,
m e m o r a n d u m s , a n d l e t t e r s ; c o m p o s i n g s i m p l e l e t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l i n s t r u c t i o n s ; r e a d i n g an d
r o u t in g i n c o m in g m a i l ; a n d a n s w e r i n g r o u t in e q u e s t i o n s , e t c .
S W IT C H B O A R D

OPERATOR

C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e le p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g ,
o u t g o in g , in t r a p l a n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . P e r f o r m s f u ll t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o r h a n d le s
c o m p le x c a l l s , s u c h a s c o n f e r e n c e , c o l l e c t , o v e r s e a s , o r s i m i l a r c a l l s , e i t h e r in a d d i t i o n to
d o in g r o u t in e w o r k a s d e s c r i b e d
f o r s w it c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r ,
c la s s B , o r a s a fu ll-t im e
a s s i g n m e n t . ( " F u l l " t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o c c u r s w h e n the e s t a b li s h m e n t h a s v a r i e d
fu n c t io n s th a t a r e not r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b l e f o r t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t io n p u r p o s e s , e . g . , b e c a u s e
o f o v e r l a p p i n g o r i n t e r r e l a t e d fu n c t i o n s , a n d c o n s e q u e n t l y p r e s e n t f r e q u e n t p r o b l e m s a s to
w h ic h e x t e n s io n s a r e a p p r o p r i a t e f o r c a l l s . )
C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s a s i n g le - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e le p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g ,
o u t g o in g , in t r a p l a n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . M a y h a n d le r o u t in e lo n g d is t a n c e c a l l s a n d r e c o r d t o l l s .
M a y p e r f o r m l i m i t e d t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e . ( " L i m i t e d " t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e
o c c u r s i f th e fu n c t io n s o f th e e s t a b li s h m e n t s e r v i c e d a r e r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b l e f o r t e le p h o n e
i n f o r m a t i o n p u r p o s e s , o r i f th e r e q u e s t s a r e r o u t in e , e . g . , g i v in g e x t e n s io n n u m b e r s w h e n
s p e c ific n a m e s a r e
fu rn is h e d ,
o r i f c o m p le x
c a lls a r e r e fe r r e d
to a n o t h e r o p e r a t o r . )

a s s is t

T h e s e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s d o not in c lu d e
c u s t o m e r s in p la c i n g c a l l s .

S W IT C H B O A R D

s w it c h b o a r d

o p e rato rs

in t e le p h o n e

c o m p a n ie s

who

O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T IO N IS T

In a d d i t i o n to p e r f o r m i n g d u t ie s o f o p e r a t o r o n a s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n o r m o n i t o r - t y p e s w i t c h ­
b o a r d , a c t s a s r e c e p t i o n i s t an d m a y a l s o t y p e o r p e r f o r m r o u t in e c l e r i c a l w o r k a s p a r t o f r e g u l a r
d u tie s .
T h i s t y p in g o r c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y ta k e th e m a j o r p a r t o f th is w o r k e r ' s t i m e w h i le at
s w it c h b o a r d .
T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E

OPERATOR

( E l e c t r i c A c c o u n t in g M a c h i n e O p e r a t o r )

O p e r a t e s o n e o r a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n e s s u c h a s th e t a b u l a t o r , c a l c u l a t o r , c o l l a t o r , i n t e r ­
p r e t e r , s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c i n g p u n c h , e t c . E x c l u d e d f r o m t h is d e f in it i o n a r e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s .
A l s o e x c l u d e d a r e o p e r a t o r s o f e l e c t r o n i c d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r s , e v e n th o u g h t h e y m a y a l s o o p e r a t e
EAM

e q u ip m e n t .

C la s s A .
P e r f o r m s c o m p le t e r e p o r t i n g a n d t a b u l a t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s in c lu d i n g d e v i s i n g
d iffic u lt c o n t ro l p a n e l w ir in g u n d e r g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n .
A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a ll y i n v o l v e a
v a r i e t y o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s w h ic h o ft e n a r e i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r i n g , r e q u i r i n g
s o m e p la n n in g o f th e n a t u r e a n d s e q u e n c in g o f o p e r a t i o n s , an d th e u s e o f a v a r i e t y o f m a ­
c h in e s .
I s t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e d in t r a i n i n g n e w o p e r a t o r s in m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s o r t r a i n i n g
l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s in w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s an d in th e o p e r a t i n g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g an d
c o m p le x r e p o r t s .
D o e s not in c lu d e p o s i t io n s in w h ic h w i r i n g r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s l i m i t e d to
s e le c tio n and in s e r t io n o f p r e w i r e d b o a r d s .
. C la s s B .
P e r f o r m s w o r k a c c o r d i n g to e s t a b l i s h e d p r o c e d u r e s a n d u n d e r s p e c i f i c i n ­
s t r u c t i o n s . A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y in v o l v e c o m p le t e b u t r o u t in e a n d r e c u r r i n g r e p o r t s o r p a r t s
o f l a r g e r a n d m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t s .
O p e r a t e s m o r e d iffic u lt t a b u la tin g o r e l e c t r ic a l a c ­
c o u n tin g m a c h i n e s s u c h a s th e t a b u l a t o r a n d c a l c u l a t o r , in a d d i t i o n to th e s i m p l e r m a c h i n e s
u s e d b y c l a s s C o p e r a t o r s . M a y b e r e q u i r e d to d o s o m e w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s . M a y t r a i n
n e w e m p l o y e e s in b a s i c m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s .
C la s s C .
U n d e r s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t i o n s , o p e r a t e s s i m p l e t a b u l a t i n g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t i n g
m a c h i n e s s u c h a s th e s o r t e r , i n t e r p r e t e r , r e p r o d u c i n g p u n c h , c o l l a t o r , e t c .
A s sig n m e n ts
t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e p o r t i o n s o f a w o r k u n it, f o r e x a m p l e , i n d i v id u a l s o r t i n g o r c o l la t i n g r u n s ,
o r r e p e t i t i v e o p e r a t i o n s . M a y p e r f o r m s i m p le w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s , a n d d o s o m e f i l i n g w o r k .
T R A N S C R IB IN G -M A C H IN E

OPERATOR,

GENERAL

P r i m a r y d u ty i s to t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t i o n i n v o l v in g a n o r m a l r o u t in e v o c a b u l a r y f r o m
tr a n s c r ib in g -m a c h in e r e c o r d s .
M a y a l s o t y p e f r o m w r i t t e n c o p y a n d do s i m p l e c l e r i c a l w o r k .
W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d ic t a t i o n in v o l v in g a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s
l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s o n s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h a r e n o t in c lu d e d .
A w o r k e r w h o t a k e s d ic t a t i o n
in s h o r t h a n d o r b y S t e n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e i s c l a s s i f i e d a s a s t e n o g r a p h e r .
T Y P IS T
U s e s a t y p e w r i t e r to m a k e c o p ie s o f v a r i o u s m
t io n s h a v e b e e n m a d e by a n o t h e r p e r s o n . M a y in c lu d e
r i a l s f o r u s e in d u p li c a t i n g p r o c e s s e s . M a y d o c l e r i c a l
a s k e e p in g s im p le r e c o r d s , filin g r e c o r d s an d r e p o r t s ,

a t e r i a l s o r to m a k e o u t b i l l s a f t e r c a l c u l a ­
t y p in g o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e ­
w o r k in v o l v in g l i t t le s p e c i a l t r a i n i n g , s u c h
o r s o r t i n g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g in c o m in g m a i l .

C la s s A .
P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g : T y p i n g m a t e r i a l in fi n a l f o r m w h e n
it i n v o l v e s c o m b in in g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s ; o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e l l i n g ,
s y l l a b i c a t i o n , p u n c t u a t io n , e t c ., o f t e c h n i c a l o r u n u s u a l w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la n g u a g e m a t e ­
r i a l ; o r p la n n in g la y o u t an d t y p in g o f c o m p li c a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l t a b l e s to m a i n t a i n u n i f o r m i t y
a n d b a l a n c e in s p a c i n g . M a y ty p e r o u t in e f o r m l e t t e r s , v a r y i n g d e t a i l s to s u it c i r c u m s t a n c e s .
C la s s B .
P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
C o p y ty p in g f r o m
ro u g h
d r a f t s ; o r r o u t in e t y p in g o f f o r m s , in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c .; o r s e t t in g u p s i m p le
t a b u l a t i o n s : o r c o p y i n g m o r e c o m p le x t a b l e s a l r e a d y s e t u p a n d s p a c e d p r o p e r l y .

o r c le a r
stan d ard

P R O F E S S IO N A L A N D T E C H N IC A L
COM PUTER

COM PUTER

OPERATOR

M o n i t o r s a n d o p e r a t e s the c o n t r o l c o n s o le o f a d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r to p r o c e s s d a t a a c c o r d i n g
to o p e r a t i n g i n s t r u c t i o n s , u s u a l l y p r e p a r e d b y a p r o g r a m e r . W o r k in c lu d e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
S t u d ie s i n s t r u c t i o n s to d e t e r m i n e e q u ip m e n t s e tu p a n d o p e r a t i o n s ; l o a d s e q u i p m e n t w it h r e q u i r e d
it e m s (t a p e r e e l s , c a r d s , e t c . ) ; s w i t c h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x i l i a r y e q u ip m e n t in to c i r c u i t , a n d s t a r t s
a n d o p e r a t e s c o m p u t e r ; m a k e s a d ju s t m e n t s to c o m p u t e r to c o r r e c t o p e r a t i n g p r o b l e m s an d m e e t
s p e c i a l c o n d it io n s ; r e v i e w s e r r o r s m a d e d u r i n g o p e r a t i o n a n d d e t e r m i n e s c a u s e o r r e f e r s p r o b l e m
to s u p e r v i s o r o r p r o g r a m e r ; a n d m a i n t a i n s o p e r a t i n g r e c o r d s . M a y t e s t a n d a s s i s t in c o r r e c t i n g
p ro gra m .
For

w age

s tu d y p u r p o s e s ,

co m p u te r

o p e rato rs

are

c la s s ifie d

as

fo llo w s :

C la s s A .
O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n t ly , o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u t e r r u n n in g
p r o g r a m s w it h m o s t o f th e f o l lo w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s :
N e w p r o g r a m s a r e f r e q u e n t ly t e s t e d
a n d i n t r o d u c e d ; s c h e d u l in g r e q u i r e m e n t s a r e o f c r i t i c a l i m p o r t a n c e to m i n i m i z e d o w n t im e ;
th e p r o g r a m s a r e o f c o m p le x d e s i g n s o th a t i d e n t if i c a t io n o f e r r o r s o u r c e o fte n r e q u i r e s a
w o r k i n g k n o w l e d g e o f th e t o t a l p r o g r a m , a n d a l t e r n a t e p r o g r a m s m a y n o t b e a v a i l a b l e . M a y
g i v e d i r e c t i o n a n d g u id a n c e to l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s .
C la s s B .
O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n t ly , o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u t e r ru n n in g
p r o g r a m s w it h m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : M o s t o f th e p r o g r a m s a r e e s t a b l i s h e d
p r o d u c t i o n r u n s , t y p i c a l l y r u n o n a r e g u l a r l y r e c u r r i n g b a s i s ; t h e r e i s li t t le o r no t e s t in g




O P E R A T O R — C o n t in u e d

o f n e w p r o g r a m s r e q u i r e d ; a l t e r n a t e p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v i d e d in c a s e o r i g i n a l p r o g r a m n e e d s
m a j o r c h a n g e o r c a n n o t b e c o r r e c t e d w it h in a r e a s o n a b l e t i m e .
In c o m m o n e r r o r s i t u a ­
t i o n s , d i a g n o s e s c a u s e a n d t a k e s c o r r e c t i v e a c t io n . T h i s u s u a l l y i n v o l v e s a p p ly in g p r e v i o u s l y
p r o g r a m e d c o r r e c t iv e s te p s , o r u s in g s t a n d a r d c o r r e c t io n t e c h n iq u e s .
OR
O p e r a t e s u n d e r d i r e c t s u p e r v i s i o n a c o m p u t e r ru n n in g p r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n t s o f p r o g r a m s
w it h th e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A . M a y a s s i s t a h i g h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r b y i n d e ­
p e n d e n t ly p e r f o r m i n g l e s s d i f f i c u l t t a s k s a s s i g n e d , a n d p e r f o r m i n g d i f f i c u l t t a s k s f o l l o w i n g
d e t a i le d in s t r u c t i o n s a n d w it h f r e q u e n t r e v i e w o f o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d .
C la s s C .
W o r k s o n r o u t in e p r o g r a m s u n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n .
I s e x p e c t e d to d e v e l o p
w o r k i n g k n o w l e d g e o f th e c o m p u t e r e q u i p m e n t u s e d an d a b i l i t y to d e t e c t p r o b l e m s i n v o l v e d in
ru n n in g r o u t in e p r o g r a m s . U s u a l l y h a s r e c e i v e d s o m e f o r m a l t r a i n i n g in c o m p u t e r o p e r a t i o n .
M a y a s s i s t h ig h e r le v e l o p e r a t o r on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s .
COM PUTER

PROGRAM ER,

B U S IN E S S

C o n v e r t s s t a t e m e n t s o f b u s i n e s s p r o b l e m s , t y p i c a l l y p r e p a r e d b y a s y s t e m s a n a ly s t , in to
a s e q u e n c e o f d e t a i le d i n s t r u c t i o n s w h i c h a r e r e q u i r e d to s o l v e th e p r o b l e m s b y a u t o m a t i c d a t a
p r o c e s s i n g e q u i p m e n t . W o r k i n g f r o m c h a r t s o r d i a g r a m s , th e p r o g r a m e r d e v e l o p s th e p r e c i s e i n ­
s t r u c t io n s w h i c h , w h e n e n t e r e d in to th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in c o d e d l a n g u a g e , c a u s e th e m a n i p u la t io n

48
CO M PUTER

PRO G RAM ER,

B U S IN E S S — C o n tin u ed

COM PUTER

o f d a t a to a c h i e v e d e s i r e d r e s u l t s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
A p p lie s k n o w le d g e o f
c o m p u t e r c a p a b i l i t i e s , m a t h e m a t i c s , l o g i c e m p lo y e d b y c o m p u t e r s , an d p a r t i c u l a r s u b j e c t m a t t e r
i n v o l v e d to a n a ly z e c h a r t s a n d d i a g r a m s o f th e p r o b l e m
to b e p r o g r a m e d ; d e v e l o p s s e q u e n c e
o f p r o g r a m s t e p s ; w r i t e s d e t a i l e d f l o w c h a r t s to s h o w o r d e r in w h ic h d a t a w i l l b e p r o c e s s e d ;
c o n v e r t s t h e s e c h a r t s to c o d e d i n s t r u c t i o n s f o r m a c h i n e to f o l l o w ; t e s t s a n d c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s ;
p r e p a r e s in s t r u c t io n s f o r o p e r a t in g p e r s o n n e l d u r in g p ro d u c tio n ru n ; a n a ly z e s , r e v ie w s , an d a lt e r s
p r o g r a m s to i n c r e a s e o p e r a t i n g e f f i c i e n c y o r a d a p t to n e w r e q u i r e m e n t s ; m a i n t a i n s r e c o r d s o f
p r o g r a m d e v e l o p m e n t a n d r e v i s i o n s . ( N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g b o th s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s a n d p r o ­
g r a m i n g s h o u ld b e c l a s s i f i e d a s s y s t e m s a n a l y s t s i f t h is i s th e s k i l l u s e d to d e t e r m i n e t h e i r p a y .)
D o e s n o t in c lu d e e m p lo y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r th e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v i s i o n o f
o t h e r e l e c t r o n i c d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r p r o g r a m e r s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w it h s c i e n t i f i c
a n d / o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b le m s .
For

w age

stu d y

p u rp o ses,

p ro g ra m e rs

are

c la s s ifie d

as

fo llo w s :

C l a s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n on c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s w h ic h
r e q u i r e c o m p e t e n c e in a l l p h a s e s o f p r o g r a m i n g c o n c e p t s a n d p r a c t i c e s . W o r k i n g f r o m d i a ­
g r a m s a n d c h a r t s w h i c h id e n t if y th e n a t u r e o f d e s i r e d r e s u l t s , m a j o r p r o c e s s i n g s t e p s to b e
a c c o m p l i s h e d , a n d th e r e l a t i o n s h i p s b e t w e e n v a r i o u s s t e p s o f th e p r o b l e m s o lv i n g r o u t in e ;
p la n s th e f u ll r a n g e o f p r o g r a m i n g a c t io n s n e e d e d to e f f i c i e n t l y u t i l i z e th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m
in a c h i e v i n g d e s i r e d e n d p r o d u c t s .
A t t h is l e v e l , p r o g r a m i n g i s d i f f i c u l t b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r e q u ip m e n t m u s t b e o r g a n i z e d to
p r o d u c e s e v e r a l i n t e r r e l a t e d b u t d i v e r s e p r o d u c t s f r o m n u m e r o u s an d d i v e r s e d a t a e l e m e n t s .
A w id e v a r i e t y a n d e x t e n s i v e n u m b e r o f in t e r n a l p r o c e s s i n g a c t io n s m u s t o c c u r . T h i s r e q u i r e s
s u c h a c t io n s a s d e v e l o p m e n t o f c o m m o n o p e r a t i o n s w h i c h c a n b e r e u s e d , e s t a b li s h m e n t o f
l i n k a g e p o i n t s b e t w e e n o p e r a t i o n s , a d ju s t m e n t s to d a t a w h e n p r o g r a m r e q u i r e m e n t s e x c e e d
c o m p u t e r s t o r a g e c a p a c i t y , a n d s u b s t a n t i a l m a n i p u la t i o n a n d r e s e q u e n c i n g o f d a t a e l e m e n t s
to f o r m a h i g h l y i n t e g r a t e d p r o g r a m .
M ay

p ro v id e

fu n c t i o n a l d i r e c t i o n

to

lo w e r le v e l

p r o g r a m e r s who a r e

a s s ig n e d

to

a s s is t.

C la s s B .
W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n r e l a t i v e l y s i m p le
p r o g r a m s , o r on s im p le s e g m e n ts o f c o m p le x p r o g r a m s .
P r o g r a m s (o r s e g m e n t s ) u s u a lly
p r o c e s s i n f o r m a t i o n to p r o d u c e d a t a in tw o o r t h r e e v a r i e d s e q u e n c e s o r f o r m a t s . R e p o r t s
a n d l i s t i n g s a r e p r o d u c e d b y r e f i n i n g , a d a p t in g , a r r a y i n g , o r m a k in g m i n o r a d d i t i o n s to o r
d e le t i o n s f r o m
in p u t d a t a w h i c h a r e
r e a d ily a v a i la b le .
W h ile n u m e ro u s r e c o r d s m a y be
p r o c e s s e d , th e d a t a h a v e b e e n r e f i n e d in p r i o r a c t io n s s o t h a t th e a c c u r a c y a n d s e q u e n c in g
o f d a t a c a n b e t e s t e d b y u s i n g a f e w r o u t in e c h e c k s .
T y p i c a l l y , th e p r o g r a m
d e a l s w it h
r o u t in e r e c o r d - k e e p i n g t y p e o p e r a t i o n s .
OR
W o r k s on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s (a s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A ) u n d e r c lo s e d ir e c t io n o f a h ig h e r
le v e l p r o g r a m e r o r s u p e r v is o r .
M a y a s s i s t h i g h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m e r b y in d e p e n d e n t ly p e r ­
fo r m i n g le s s d iffic u lt ta s k s a s s ig n e d , an d p e r f o r m in g m o r e d iffic u lt ta s k s u n d e r f a i r l y c lo s e
d ir e c t io n .
M ay

g u id e

or

in s t r u c t

lo w e r

le v e l

p ro g ra m e rs.

C la s s C .
M a k e s p r a c t ic a l a p p lic a t io n s o f p r o g r a m in g p r a c t ic e s and c o n c e p ts u s u a lly
l e a r n e d in f o r m a l t r a i n i n g c o u r s e s . A s s i g n m e n t s a r e d e s i g n e d to d e v e l o p c o m p e t e n c e in th e
a p p l i c a t i o n o f s t a n d a r d p r o c e d u r e s to r o u t in e p r o b l e m s . R e c e i v e s c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o n n e w
a s p e c t s o f a s s i g n m e n t s ; a n d w o r k is r e v i e w e d to v e r i f y it s a c c u r a c y an d c o n f o r m a n c e w ith
re q u ir e d p ro c e d u r e s .
COM PUTER

SYSTEM S

ANALYST,

B U S IN E S S

A n a l y z e s b u s i n e s s p r o b l e m s to f o r m u l a t e p r o c e d u r e s f o r s o lv i n g t h e m b y u s e o f e l e c t r o n i c
d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e q u i p m e n t . D e v e l o p s a c o m p le t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f a l l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s n e e d e d to e n a b le
p r o g r a m e r s to p r e p a r e r e q u i r e d d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
A n a l y z e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r o p e r a t i o n s to b e a u t o m a t e d a n d i d e n t i f i e s c o n d it io n s a n d c r i t e r i a r e q u i r e d
to a c h i e v e s a t i s f a c t o r y r e s u l t s ; s p e c i f i e s n u m b e r a n d t y p e s o f r e c o r d s , f i l e s , a n d d o c u m e n t s to
b e u s e d ; o u t li n e s a c t io n s to b e p e r f o r m e d b y p e r s o n n e l an d c o m p u t e r s in s u f f i c i e n t d e t a i l f o r
p r e s e n t a t i o n to m a n a g e m e n t a n d f o r p r o g r a m i n g ( t y p i c a l l y t h is i n v o l v e s p r e p a r a t i o n o f w o r k an d
d a t a f l o w c h a r t s ) ; c o o r d i n a t e s th e d e v e l o p m e n t o f t e s t p r o b l e m s a n d p a r t i c i p a t e s in t r i a l r u n s o f
n e w a n d r e v i s e d s y s t e m s ; a n d r e c o m m e n d s e q u i p m e n t c h a n g e s to o b t a in m o r e e f f e c t i v e o v e r a l l
o p e r a t i o n s . ( N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g bo th s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s a n d p r o g r a m i n g s h o u ld b e c l a s ­
s i f i e d a s s y s t e m s a n a l y s t s i f t h is i s th e s k i l l u s e d to d e t e r m i n e t h e i r p a y .)

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D o e s n o t in c lu d e e m p l o y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r th e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v i s i o n
e l e c t r o n i c d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r s y s t e m s a n a ly s t s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith
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C la s s B .
W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n p r o b l e m s th a t a r e
r e l a t i v e l y u n c o m p l i c a t e d to a n a l y z e , p la n , p r o g r a m , a n d o p e r a t e . P r o b l e m s a r e o f l i m i t e d
c o m p le x i t y b e c a u s e s o u r c e s o f in p u t d a t a a r e h o m o g e n e o u s a n d th e o u tp u t d a t a a r e c l o s e l y
r e la t e d .
( F o r e x a m p le , d e v e lo p s s y s t e m s f o r m a in ta in in g d e p o s it o r a c c o u n ts in a b an k ,
m a i n t a i n i n g a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e in a r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t , o r m a i n t a i n i n g i n v e n t o r y a c c o u n t s
in a m a n u f a c t u r i n g o r w h o l e s a l e e s t a b l i s h m e n t . ) C o n f e r s w it h p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d to d e t e r m i n e
th e d a t a p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s a n d a d v i s e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l o n th e i m p l i c a t i o n s o f th e
d a t a p r o c e s s i n g s y s t e m s to b e a p p l i e d .
OR
W o r k s on a s e g m e n t o f a c o m p le x d a ta p r o c e s s in g s c h e m e o r s y s t e m , a s d e s c r i b e d f o r
c l a s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o n r o u t in e a s s i g n m e n t s a n d r e c e i v e s in s t r u c t i o n a n d g u id a n c e
on c o m p le x a s s ig n m e n t s .
W o r k i s r e v i e w e d f o r a c c u r a c y o f j u d g m e n t , c o m p li a n c e w it h
i n s t r u c t i o n s , a n d to i n s u r e p r o p e r a l in e m e n t w it h th e o v e r a l l s y s t e m .
C l a s s C . W o r k s u n d e r im m e d i a t e s u p e r v i s i o n , c a r r y i n g o u t a n a l y s e s a s a s s i g n e d , u s u a l l y
o f a s in g le a c t iv ity .
A s s i g n m e n t s a r e d e s i g n e d to d e v e l o p a n d e x p a n d p r a c t i c a l e x p e r i e n c e
in th e a p p l i c a t i o n o f p r o c e d u r e s a n d s k i l l s r e q u i r e d f o r s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s w o r k . F o r e x a m p l e ,
m a y a s s i s t a h i g h e r l e v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly s t b y p r e p a r i n g th e d e t a i l e d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s r e q u i r e d
b y p r o g r a m e r s f r o m i n f o r m a t i o n d e v e l o p e d b y th e h i g h e r l e v e l a n a l y s t .
DRAFTSM AN
C la s s A .
P l a n s th e g r a p h i c p r e s e n t a t i o n o f c o m p le x it e m s h a v i n g d is t i n c t i v e d e s i g n
f e a t u r e s th a t d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t l y f r o m e s t a b l i s h e d d r a f t i n g p r e c e d e n t s . W o r k s in c l o s e s u p ­
p o r t w it h th e d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r , a n d m a y r e c o m m e n d m i n o r d e s i g n c h a n g e s .
A n a l y z e s th e
e f f e c t o f e a c h c h a n g e o n th e d e t a i l s o f f o r m , fu n c t i o n , a n d p o s i t i o n a l r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c o m ­
p on en ts an d p a r t s .
W o r k s w it h a m i n i m u m o f s u p e r v i s o r y a s s i s t a n c e .
C o m p le te d w o r k is
r e v i e w e d b y d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r f o r c o n s i s t e n c y w it h p r i o r e n g i n e e r i n g d e t e r m i n a t i o n s .
M ay
e ith e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d ir e c t th e ir p re p a r a t io n b y lo w e r le v e l d ra ft s m e n .
C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n r o u t in e a n d c o m p l e x d r a f t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s t h a t r e q u i r e th e a p p l i ­
c a t io n o f m o s t o f th e s t a n d a r d i z e d d r a w i n g t e c h n i q u e s r e g u l a r l y u s e d .
D u t ie s t y p i c a l l y i n ­
v o lv e su c h w o r k a s :
P r e p a r e s w o r k i n g d r a w i n g s o f s u b a s s e m b l i e s w it h i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s ,
m u l t i p l e fu n c t i o n s , a n d p r e c i s e p o s i t i o n a l r e l a t i o n s h i p s b e t w e e n c o m p o n e n t s ; p r e p a r e s a r c h i ­
t e c t u r a l d r a w i n g s f o r c o n s t r u c t i o n o f a b u i ld in g in c lu d i n g d e t a i l d r a w i n g s o f f o u n d a t io n s , w a l l
s e c t i o n s , f l o o r p l a n s , a n d r o o f . U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u l a s a n d m a n u a l s in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y
c o m p u t a t io n s to d e t e r m i n e q u a n t it ie s o f m a t e r i a l s to b e u s e d , l o a d c a p a c i t i e s , s t r e n g t h s ,
s t r e s s e s , etc.
R e c e iv e s in it ia l in s t r u c t io n s , r e q u ir e m e n t s , an d a d v ic e f r o m
su p e rv is o r.
C o m p le t e d w o r k is c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n ic a l a d e q u a c y .
C l a s s C . P r e p a r e s d e t a i l d r a w i n g s o f s i n g l e u n it s o r p a r t s f o r e n g i n e e r i n g , c o n s t r u c t io n ,
m a n u f a c t u r i n g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . T y p e s o f d r a w i n g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o j e c t i o n s
(d e p i c t i n g t h r e e d i m e n s i o n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) a n d s e c t i o n a l v i e w s to c l a r i f y p o s i t io n i n g o f
c o m p o n e n ts and c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a t io n . C o n s o lid a t e s d e t a ils f r o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s
a n d a d ju s t s o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a l e a s r e q u i r e d .
S u g g e s t e d m e t h o d s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p lic a b le
p r e c e d e n t s , a n d a d v i c e o n s o u r c e m a t e r i a l s a r e g i v e n w it h i n i t i a l a s s i g n m e n t s . I n s t r u c t io n s
a r e l e s s c o m p le t e w h e n a s s i g n m e n t s r e c u r .
W o r k m a y be s p o t -c h e c k e d d u rin g p r o g r e s s .
D R A F T S M A N -T R A C E R
C o p i e s p la n s
d ra w in g s and t r a c in g
c o n s is t in g o f s t r a ig h t

a n d d r a w i n g s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s b y p l a c i n g t r a c i n g c lo t h o r p a p e r o v e r
w it h p e n o r p e n c i l .
( D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a c i n g l i m i t e d to p la n s p r i m a r i l y
lin e s an d a l a r g e s c a le not r e q u ir in g c lo s e d e lin e a t io n .)
AND /O R

P r e p a r e s s im p le
d u rin g p r o g r e s s .
E L E C T R O N IC S

system s

C la s s A .
W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s i n ­
v o lv in g a ll p h a s e s o f s y s t e m s a n a ly s is . P r o b le m s a r e c o m p le x b e c a u s e o f d iv e r s e s o u r c e s o f
in p u t d a t a a n d m u l t i p l e - u s e r e q u i r e m e n t s o f o u tp u t d a t a . ( F o r e x a m p l e , d e v e l o p s an i n t e g r a t e d
p r o d u c t i o n s c h e d u l in g , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , c o s t a n a l y s i s , a n d s a l e s a n a l y s i s r e c o r d in w h ic h




SYSTEM S A N A L Y S T ,

e v e r y it e m o f e a c h t y p e i s a u t o m a t i c a l l y p r o c e s s e d t h r o u g h th e f u l l s y s t e m o f r e c o r d s a n d
a p p r o p r i a t e f o l l o w u p a c t io n s a r e i n it i a t e d b y t h e c o m p u t e r . ) C o n f e r s w it h p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d to
d e t e r m i n e th e d a t a p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s a n d a d v i s e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l o n th e i m p l i c a ­
t io n s o f n e w o r r e v i s e d s y s t e m s o f d a t a p r o c e s s i n g o p e r a t i o n s . M a k e s r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s , i f
n e e d e d , f o r a p p r o v a l o f m a j o r s y s t e m s in s t a l l a t i o n s o r c h a n g e s a n d f o r o b t a i n in g e q u i p m e n t .

or

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T E C H N IC IA N

W o r k s on v a r io u s ty p e s o f e le c t r o n ic e q u ip m e n t an d r e la t e d d e v ic e s b y p e r fo r m in g one
o r a c o m b in a t i o n o f th e f o l l o w i n g : I n s t a ll i n g , m a i n t a i n i n g , r e p a i r i n g , o v e r h a u l i n g , t r o u b l e s h o o t i n g ,
m o d ify in g , c o n s t r u c t in g , an d te s t in g . W o r k r e q u ir e s p r a c t ic a l a p p lic a t io n o f t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e
o f e l e c t r o n i c s p r i n c i p l e s , a b i l i t y to d e t e r m i n e m a l f u n c t i o n s , a n d s k i l l to p u t e q u i p m e n t in r e q u i r e d
o p e r a t i n g c o n d it io n .

49
E L E C T R O N IC S

T E C H N I C I A N — C o n tin u ed

E L E C T R O N IC S

T h e e q u ip m e n t — c o n s i s t i n g o f e i t h e r m a n y d i f f e r e n t k in d s o f c i r c u i t s o r m u l t i p l e r e p e t i t i o n
o f th e s a m e k in d o f c i r c u i t — i n c l u d e s , b u t i s n o t l i m i t e d t o , th e f o l l o w i n g : ( a ) E l e c t r o n i c t r a n s ­
m it t i n g a n d r e c e i v i n g e q u i p m e n t ( e . g . , r a d a r , r a d i o , t e l e v i s i o n , t e le p h o n e , s o n a r , n a v i g a t i o n a l
a i d s ), (b ) d ig it a l an d a n a lo g c o m p u t e r s , an d (c ) in d u s t r ia l a n d m e d ic a l m e a s u r in g an d c o n t r o llin g
e q u ip m e n t .
T h is c la s s if i c a t i o n e x c lu d e s r e p a i r m e n o f su c h s t a n d a r d e le c t r o n ic e q u ip m e n t a s c o m m o n
o ffic e m a c h in e s an d h o u s e h o ld r a d io an d t e le v i s io n s e t s ; p ro d u c tio n a s s e m b l e r s an d t e s t e r s ; w o r k ­
e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u ty i s s e r v i c i n g e l e c t r o n i c t e s t in s t r u m e n t s ; t e c h n i c ia n s w h o h a v e a d m i n i s ­
t r a t iv e o r s u p e r v is o r y r e s p o n s ib ilit y ; an d d r a ft s m e n ,
d e s ig n e r s , and p r o f e s s io n a l e n g in e e r s .
P o s it io n s

are

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d e fin itio n s .

C la s s A .
A p p l i e s a d v a n c e d t e c h n i c a l k n o w l e d g e to s o l v e u n u s u a l l y c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s
( i . e . , t h o s e th a t t y p i c a l l y c a n n o t b e s o l v e d s o l e l y b y r e f e r e n c e to m a n u f a c t u r e r s ' m a n u a l s o r
s i m i l a r d o c u m e n t s ) in w o r k i n g o n e l e c t r o n i c e q u i p m e n t . E x a m p l e s o f s u c h p r o b l e m s in c lu d e
l o c a t i o n a n d d e n s it y o f c i r c u i t r y , e l e c t r o - m a g n e t i c
r a d ia t io n , is o la t in g m a lfu n c t io n s , and
f r e q u e n t e n g i n e e r i n g c h a n g e s . W o r k i n v o l v e s : A d e t a i l e d u n d e r s t a n d in g o f th e i n t e r r e l a t i o n ­
s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s ; e x e r c i s i n g in d e p e n d e n t ju d g m e n t in p e r f o r m i n g s u c h t a s k s a s m a k in g c i r c u i t
a n a l y s e s , c a l c u l a t i n g w a v e f o r m s , t r a c i n g r e l a t i o n s h i p s in s i g n a l f l o w ; a n d r e g u l a r l y u s i n g
c o m p l e x t e s t in s t r u m e n t s ( e . g . , d u a l t r a c e o s c i l l o s c o p e s , Q - m e t e r s , d e v i a t i o n m e t e r s , p u l s e
g e n e r a t o r s ).
W o r k m a y b e r e v ie w e d b y s u p e r v i s o r (fr e q u e n t ly an e n g in e e r o r d e s ig n e r ) f o r g e n e r a l
c o m p li a n c e w it h a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s . M a y p r o v i d e t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e to l o w e r l e v e l t e c h n i c i a n s .
C la s s B .
A p p l i e s c o m p r e h e n s i v e t e c h n i c a l k n o w l e d g e to s o lv e c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s ( i . e . ,
t h o s e th a t t y p i c a l l y c a n b e s o l v e d s o l e l y b y p r o p e r l y i n t e r p r e t i n g m a n u f a c t u r e r s ' m a n u a l s o r
s i m i l a r d o c u m e n t s ) in w o r k i n g o n e l e c t r o n i c e q u i p m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s :
A f a m i l i a r i t y w it h
th e i n t e r r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c i r c u i t s ; a n d j u d g m e n t in d e t e r m i n i n g w o r k s e q u e n c e a n d in s e l e c t i n g
t o o l s a n d t e s t i n g i n s t r u m e n t s , u s u a l l y l e s s c o m p l e x t h a n t h o s e u s e d b y t h e c l a s s A t e c h n i c ia n .

T E C H N I C I A N — C o n tin u ed

R e c e i v e s t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e , a s r e q u i r e d , f r o m s u p e r v i s o r o r h i g h e r l e v e l t e c h n i c ia n ,
a n d w o r k i s r e v i e w e d f o r s p e c i f i c c o m p li a n c e w it h a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s a n d w o r k a s s i g n m e n t s .
M a y p r o v i d e t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e to l o w e r l e v e l t e c h n i c i a n s .

C la s s C .
A p p l i e s w o r k i n g t e c h n i c a l k n o w l e d g e to p e r f o r m s i m p l e o r r o u t in e t a s k s in
w o r k in g on e le c t r o n ic e q u ip m e n t, fo llo w in g d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h c o v e r v ir t u a ll y a ll
p ro ced u res.
W o r k t y p i c a l l y in v o l v e s s u c h t a s k s a s :
A s s i s t i n g h i g h e r l e v e l t e c h n i c ia n s b y
p e r f o r m i n g s u c h a c t i v i t i e s a s r e p l a c i n g c o m p o n e n t s , w i r i n g c i r c u i t s , a n d t a k in g t e s t r e a d i n g s ;
r e p a i r i n g s i m p l e e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t ; a n d u s i n g t o o l s a n d c o m m o n t e s t i n s t r u m e n t s ( e . g . ,
m u l t i m e t e r s , a u d io s i g n a l g e n e r a t o r s , t u b e t e s t e r s , o s c i l l o s c o p e s ) .
Is n o t r e q u i r e d to b e
f a m i l i a r w it h th e i n t e r r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c i r c u i t s . T h i s k n o w l e d g e , h o w e v e r , m a y b e a c q u i r e d
t h r o u g h a s s i g n m e n t s d e s i g n e d to i n c r e a s e c o m p e t e n c e ( i n c lu d i n g c l a s s r o o m t r a i n i n g ) s o th at
w o r k e r c a n a d v a n c e to h i g h e r l e v e l t e c h n i c ia n .

R e c e i v e s t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e , a s r e q u i r e d , f r o m s u p e r v i s o r o r h i g h e r l e v e l t e c h n i c ia n .
W o r k i s t y p i c a l l y s p o t c h e c k e d , bu t i s g i v e n d e t a i le d r e v i e w w h e n n e w o r a d v a n c e d a s s i g n m e n t s
a r e in v o lv e d .

NURSE,

IN D U S T R IA L

(R e g i s t e r e d )

A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w h o g i v e s n u r s i n g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d i c a l d i r e c t i o n to i l l o r
i n j u r e d e m p l o y e e s o r o t h e r p e r s o n s w h o b e c o m e i l l o r s u f f e r a n a c c id e n t o n th e p r e m i s e s o f a
f a c t o r y o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t ie s in v o l v e a c o m b in a t i o n o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
G iv in g f i r s t a id
to th e i l l o r i n j u r e d ; a t t e n d in g to s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s ' i n j u r i e s ; k e e p i n g r e c o r d s
o f p a t i e n t s t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c id e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a t i o n o r o t h e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in
p h y s i c a l e x a m i n a t i o n s a n d h e a lt h e v a l u a t i o n s o f a p p l ic a n t s a n d e m p l o y e e s ; a n d p la n n in g a n d c a r r y ­
in g o ut p r o g r a m s in v o l v i n g h e a lt h e d u c a t io n , a c c id e n t p r e v e n t i o n , e v a l u a t i o n o f p la n t e n v i r o n m e n t ,
o r o t h e r a c t i v i t i e s a f f e c t i n g th e h e a lt h , w e l f a r e , a n d s a f e t y o f a l l p e r s o n n e l . N u r s i n g s u p e r v i s o r s
o r h e a d n u r s e s i n e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y i n g m o r e t h a n o n e n u r s e a r e e x c l u d e d .

M A IN T E N A N C E A N D P O W E R P L A N T
CARPENTER,

M A IN T E N A N C E

P e r f o r m s th e c a r p e n t r y d u t i e s n e c e s s a r y to c o n s t r u c t a n d m a i n t a i n in g o o d r e p a i r b u i l d ­
in g w o o d w o r k a n d e q u i p m e n t s u c h a s b i n s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s ,
s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , a n d t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
P l a n n i n g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l in s t r u c t i o n s ; u s i n g a
v a r i e t y o f c a r p e n t e r 's h a n d t o o l s , p o r t a b l e p o w e r t o o l s , a n d s t a n d a r d m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; m a k ­
in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k ; a n d s e l e c t i n g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y
f o r th e w o r k .
In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a i n t e n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d
e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g an d e x p e r ie n c e .

E L E C T R IC IA N ,

M A IN T E N A N C E

P e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e fu n c t i o n s s u c h a s th e in s t a l l a t i o n , m a i n t e n a n c e , o r
r e p a i r o f e q u i p m e n t f o r th e g e n e r a t i o n , d i s t r i b u t i o n , o r u t i l i z a t i o n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in a n e s t a b ­
lis h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : I n s t a l l i n g o r r e p a i r i n g a n y o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c ­
t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t su ch a s g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w it c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o lle r s , c ir c u it b r e a k e r s ,
m o t o r s , h e a t in g u n it s , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o t h e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t ; w o r k i n g f r o m b l u e ­
p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , l a y o u t s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; l o c a t i n g a n d d i a g n o s i n g t r o u b l e in th e e l e c t r i c a l
s y s t e m o r e q u i p m e n t ; w o r k i n g s t a n d a r d c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to l o a d r e q u i r e m e n t s o f w i r i n g o r
e l e c t r i c a l e q u i p m e n t ; a n d u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n ' s h a n d t o o ls a n d m e a s u r i n g a n d t e s t i n g
in s t r u m e n t s .
In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a i n t e n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d
e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .

E N G IN E E R ,

S T A T IO N A R Y

O p e r a t e s a n d m a i n t a i n s a n d m a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e th e o p e r a t i o n o f s t a t i o n a r y e n g in e s a n d
e q u i p m e n t ( m e c h a n i c a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) to s u p p l y th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p lo y e d w it h p o w e r ,
h e a t, r e f r i g e r a t i o n , o r a i r -c o n d i t io n i n g .
W o r k in v o lv e s :
O p e r a t i n g a n d m a i n t a i n in g e q u ip m e n t
s u c h a s s t e a m e n g i n e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n t il a t i n g a n d r e f r i g ­
e r a t i n g e q u i p m e n t , s t e a m b o i l e r s a n d b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k in g e q u i p m e n t r e p a i r s ; a n d
k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t io n o f m a c h in e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , an d fu e l c o n su m p tio n . M a y a ls o s u ­
p e r v is e th e s e o p e ra t io n s .
H e a d o r c h i e f e n g i n e e r s in e s t a b li s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e t h a n o n e
e n g in e e r

are

e x c lu d e d .




F IR E M A N ,

S T A T IO N A R Y

B O IL E R

F i r e s s t a t i o n a r y b o i l e r s to f u r n i s h th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t i n w h ic h e m p lo y e d w it h h e a t , p o w e r ,
o r s t e a m . F e e d s f u e l s to f i r e b y h a n d o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n i c a l s t o k e r , g a s , o r o i l b u r n e r ; a n d
c h e ck s w a t e r and s a fe t y v a lv e s .
M a y c l e a n , o i l , o r a s s i s t in r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m e q u i p m e n t .

H ELPER ,

M A IN T E N A N C E

TRADES

A s s i s t s o n e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in t h e s k i l l e d m a i n t e n a n c e t r a d e s , b y p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c
o r g e n e r a l d u t i e s o f l e s s e r s k i l l , s u c h a s k e e p i n g a w o r k e r s u p p l i e d w it h m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s ;
c l e a n i n g w o r k i n g a r e a , m a c h i n e , a n d e q u i p m e n t ; a s s i s t i n g j o u r n e y m a n b y h o ld i n g m a t e r i a l s o r
t o o ls ; an d p e r f o r m in g o th e r u n s k ille d ta s k s a s d ir e c t e d b y jo u r n e y m a n .
T h e k in d o f w o r k th e
h e l p e r i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e to t r a d e : In s o m e t r a d e s th e h e l p e r i s c o n fi n e d
to s u p p l y in g , l i f t i n g , a n d h o l d i n g m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s , a n d c l e a n i n g w o r k i n g a r e a s ; a n d in o t h e r s
h e i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m
s p e c i a l i z e d m a c h i n e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t s o f a t r a d e th a t a r e a l s o
p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a fu ll-t im e b a s is .

M A C H IN E -T O O L

OPERATO R,

TOOLROOM

S p e c i a l i z e s in th e o p e r a t i o n o f o n e o r m o r e t y p e s o f m a c h i n e t o o l s , s u c h a s j i g b o r e r s ,
c y lin d r ic a l o r s u r fa c e g r in d e r s ,
e n g in e l a t h e s ,
o r m i l l i n g m a c h i n e s , in th e c o n s t r u c t io n o f
m a c h i n e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , o r d i e s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w d n g : P l a n n i n g
a n d p e r f o r m i n g d i f f i c u l t m a c h i n i n g o p e r a t i o n s ; p r o c e s s i n g i t e m s r e q u i r i n g c o m p li c a t e d s e t u p s o r
a h ig h d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; s e l e c t i n g f e e d s ,
s p e e d s , t o o l i n g , a n d o p e r a t i o n s e q u e n c e ; a n d m a k i n g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s d u r i n g o p e r a t i o n
to a c h i e v e r e q u i s i t e t o l e r a n c e s o r d i m e n s i o n s .
M a y b e r e q u i r e d to r e c o g n i z e w h e n t o o l s n e e d
d r e s s i n g , to d r e s s t o o l s , a n d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o la n t s a n d c u ttin g a n d l u b r i c a t i n g o i l s .
For
c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , m a c h i n e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , in t o o l a n d d ie j o b b i n g
s h o p s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n .
M A C H IN IS T ,

M A IN T E N A N C E

P r o d u c e s r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t s a n d n e w p a r t s in m a k i n g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n i c a l
e q u i p m e n t o p e r a t e d in a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : I n t e r p r e t i n g w r i t t e n
i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; p la n n in g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f w o r k ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t 's

50
M A C H IN IS T ,

M A I N T E N A N C E — C o n t in u e d

P A IN T E R ,

h a n d t o o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t i n g s t a n d a r d m a c h i n e t o o l s ;
s h a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k i n g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to d i m e n ­
s i o n s o f w o r k , t o o l i n g , f e e d s , a n d s p e e d s o f m a c h i n i n g ; k n o w l e d g e o f th e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f
th e c o m m o n m e t a ls ; s e le c t in g s t a n d a r d m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , an d e q u ip m e n t r e q u ir e d f o r h is w o rk ;
a n d fi t t i n g a n d a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s in to m e c h a n i c a l e q u i p m e n t .
In g e n e r a l , th e m a c h i n i s t 's w o r k
n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l
a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e .

M A IN T E N A N C E

P a in t s a n d r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s , w o o d w o r k , a n d f i x t u r e s o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s
th e f o l l o w i n g ; K n o w l e d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s a n d t y p e s o f p a in t r e q u i r e d f o r d i f f e r e n t a p p l i c a ­
t i o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r p a in t in g b y r e m o v i n g o ld f i n i s h o r b y p l a c i n g p u tt y o r f i l l e r in n a i l
h o l e s a n d i n t e r s t i c e s ; a n d a p p l y i n g p a in t w it h s p r a y g u n o r b r u s h . M a y m i x c o l o r s , o i l s , w h it e
l e a d , a n d o t h e r p a in t i n g r e d i e n t s to o b t a i n p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n s i s t e n c y . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e
m a in te n a n c e p a in t e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g an d e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l
a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g an d e x p e r ie n c e .
P IP E F IT T E R ,

M E C H A N IC ,

A U T O M O T IV E

R e p a i r s a u t o m o b ile s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , an d t r a c t o r s o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k i n ­
v o l v e s m o s t _ o f _ t h e ^ o U o w i n g : E x a m i n i n g a u t o m o t iv e e q u i p m e n t to d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s ­
a s s e m b l i n g e q u i p m e n t a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th a t i n v o l v e th e u s e o f s u c h h a n d t o o l s a s w r e n c h e s ,
g a g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u i p m e n t in d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r fi t t i n g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r
d e f e c t i v e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g r i n d i n g a n d a d j u s t i n g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g an d i n s t a l l i n g th e v a r i o u s
a s s e m b l i e s in th e v e h i c l e a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s ; a n d a l i n i n g w h e e l s , a d ju s t i n g b r a k e s
a n d l i g h t s , o r t i g h t e n in g b o d y b o l t s . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f th e a u t o m o t iv e m e c h a n i c r e q u i r e s
ro u n d e d t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t
tr a in in g an d e x p e rie n c e .

m o b ile

T h is c la s s ific a t io n
re p a ir sh ops.

M E C H A N IC ,

does

n o t in c lu d e

m e c h a n ic s

who

re p a ir

cu sto m ers'

S H E E T -M E T A L

R e p a i r s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b lis h m e n t .
W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t
o f th e f o l l o w i n g ;
E x a m i n i n g m a c h i n e s a n d m e c h a n i c a l e q u i p m e n t to d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ;
d i s m a n t li n g o r p a r t l y d is m a n t l i n g m a c h i n e s a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th at m a i n l y i n v o l v e th e u s e
o f h a n d t o o ls in s c r a p i n g a n d f i t t i n g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s w it h i t e m s o b t a i n e d
f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r i n g th e p r o d u c t i o n o f a r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h i n e s h o p o r s e n d in g o f th e
m a c h i n e to a m a c h i n e s h o p f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r i n g w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s
o r f o r th e p r o d u c t i o n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h i n e s h o p ; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h i n e s ; a n d m a k in g
a l l n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s f o r o p e r a t i o n . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f a m a i n t e n a n c e m e c h a n i c r e q u i r e s
ro u n d e d t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t
tra in in g and e x p e rie n c e .
E x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t i e s
i n v o l v e s e t t in g u p o r a d ju s t i n g m a c h i n e s .

M IL L W R IG H T
I n s t a lls n e w m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t, an d d is m a n t le s an d in s t a lls m a c h in e s o r h e a v y
e q u i p m e n t w h e n c h a n g e s in th e p la n t l a y o u t a r e r e q u i r e d . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g ;
P l a n n i n g a n d l a y i n g o u t o f th e w o r k ; i n t e r p r e t i n g b l u e p r i n t s o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y
o f h a n d t o o ls a n d r i g g i n g ; m a k i n g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to s t r e s s e s , s t r e n g t h o f
m a t e r i a l s , an d c e n t e r s o f g r a v it y ; a lin in g an d b a la n c in g o f e q u ip m e n t; s e le c t in g s t a n d a r d t o o ls ,
e q u i p m e n t , a n d p a r t s t o b e u s e d ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g a n d m a i n t a i n i n g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n
e q u i p m e n t s u c h a s d r i v e s a n d s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l , th e m i l l w r i g h t ' s w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s
a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e in th e t r a d e a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r
and

I n s t a l l s o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o t h e r t y p e s o f p ip e a n d p i p e f i t t i n g s in an
e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g ; L a y i n g o u t o f w o r k a n d m e a s u r i n g to l o c a t e
p o s i t i o n o f p ip e f r o m d r a w i n g s o r o t h e r w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; c u t t in g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f p ip e to
c o r r e c t le n g t h s w it h c h i s e l a n d h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y l e n e t o r c h o r p i p e - c u t t i n g m a c h i n e s ; t h r e a d i n g
p ip e w it h s t o c k s a n d d i e s ; b e n d in g p ip e b y h a n d - d r i v e n o r p o w e r - d r i v e n m a c h i n e s ; a s s e m b l i n g
p ip e w it h c o u p l i n g s a n d f a s t e n i n g p ip e to h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to
p r e s s u r e s , f l o w , a n d s i z e o f p ip e r e q u i r e d ; a n d m a k in g s t a n d a r d t e s t s to d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r f i n ­
is h e d p ip e s m e e t s p e c ific a t io n s .
In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f th e m a i n t e n a n c e p i p e f i t t e r r e q u i r e s
ro u n d e d t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t
t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . W o r k e r s p r i m a r i l y e n g a g e d in i n s t a l l i n g a n d r e p a i r i n g b u i ld in g s a n i t a t io n
o r h e a t in g s y s t e m s a r e e x c l u d e d .

v e h i c l e s in a u t o ­

M A IN T E N A N C E

e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g

M A IN T E N A N C E

(M a i n t e n a n c e )

M A IN T E N A N C E

an d experience.
TOOL

AND

D IE

M AKER

C o n s tru c ts and r e p a i r s m a c h in e -s h o p to o ls , g a g e s , j i g s , fix tu r e s o r d ie s fo r fo r g in g s ,
p u n c h in g , a n d o t h e r m e t a l - f o r m i n g w o r k .
W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g :
P la n n in g an d
la y in g out o f w o r k f r o m m o d e ls , b lu e p r in t s , d r a w i n g s , o r o th e r o r a l an d w r it t e n s p e c ific a t io n s ;
u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f t o o l a n d d ie m a k e r ' s h a n d t o o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; u n d e r ­
s t a n d i n g o f th e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f c o m m o n m e t a l s a n d a l l o y s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t i n g o f
m a c h i n e t o o l s a n d r e l a t e d e q u i p m e n t ; m a k i n g n e c e s s a r y s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e l a t i n g to d im e n s i o n s
o f w o r k , s p e e d s , fe e d s , an d to o lin g o f m a c h in e s ; h e a t -t r e a t in g o f m e t a l p a r t s d u r in g fa b r ic a t io n
a s w e l l a s o f f i n i s h e d t o o l s a n d d i e s to a c h i e v e r e q u i r e d q u a l i t i e s ; w o r k i n g t o c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ;
fi t t i n g a n d a s s e m b l i n g o f p a r t s to p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s a n d a l l o w a n c e s ; a n d s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r i a t e
m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . In g e n e r a l , th e t o o l a n d d ie m a k e r ' s w o r k r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d
t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p a n d t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p
o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e .

shops

e x p e rie n c e .

WORKER,

F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , a n d m a i n t a i n s in g o o d r e p a i r th e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u i p m e n t a n d f i x t u r e s
(s u c h a s m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s , s h e lv e s , l o c k e r s , ta n k s , v e n t ila t o r s , c h u te s , d u c t s , m e t a l
r o o f i n g ) o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g ;
P la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut a l l
t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l m a i n t e n a n c e w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , m o d e l s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; s e t t in g
up a n d o p e r a t i n g a l l a v a i l a b l e t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k i n g m a c h i n e s ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f h a n d t o o ls
in c u t t in g , b e n d in g , f o r m i n g , s h a p in g , f i t t i n g , a n d a s s e m b l i n g ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g s h e e t - m e t a l a r t i c l e s
as r e q u ir e d .
In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f t h e m a i n t e n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d
t r a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g

F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s ,
a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n .

tool and

d ie

m ak ers

in t o o l

and

d ie j o b b i n g

C U S T O D IA L A N D M A T E R IA L M O V E M E N T
GUARD

AND

LABORER,

W ATCHM EN

G u a r d . P e r f o r m s r o u t in e p o l i c e d u t i e s , e i t h e r a t f i x e d p o s t o r o n t o u r , m a i n t a i n i n g o r d e r ,
u s i n g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . I n c l u d e s g a t e m e n w h o a r e s t a t io n e d a t g a t e a n d c h e c k
o n id e n t it y

o f e m p lo y e e s

and

o th e r

p e rso n s

W atch m an .
M a k e s rou n ds o f p re m is e s
t h e ft , a n d i l l e g a l e n t r y .
J A N IT O R ,

POR TER ,

OR

e n te rin g .
p e r io d ic a lly

in p r o t e c t i n g

p ro p e rty

a g a in s t f i r e ,

H A N D L IN G

CLEANER
ORDER

C l e a n s a n d k e e p s in a n o r d e r l y c o n d it io n f a c t o r y w o r k i n g a r e a s a n d w a s h r o o m s , o r
p r e m i s e s o f a n o f f i c e , a p a r t m e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o t h e r e s t a b li s h m e n t . D u t i e s i n v o l v e
a c o m b i n a t i o n o f th e f o l l o w i n g : S w e e p i n g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b i n g , a n d p o l i s h i n g f l o o r s ; r e m o v i n g
c h ip s , t r a s h , an d o th e r r e fu s e ; d u s tin g e q u ip m e n t, fu r n it u r e , o r fix t u r e s ; p o lis h in g m e t a l f i x ­
t u r e s o r t r im m i n g s ; p r o v id in g s u p p lie s a n d m in o r m a in te n a n c e s e r v i c e s ; and c le a n in g la v a t o r ie s ,
s h o w e r s , a n d r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w h o s p e c i a l i z e in w in d o w w a s h i n g a r e e x c l u d e d .




M A T E R IA L

A w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t , s t o r e , o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t
w h o s e d u t i e s i n v o l v e o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g ; L o a d i n g a n d u n lo a d in g v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s a n d
m e r c h a n d i s e o n o r f r o m f r e i g h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t i n g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e l v i n g ,
o r p l a c i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e lo c a t i o n ; a n d t r a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r
m e r c h a n d i s e b y h a n d t r u c k , c a r , o r w h e e l b a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w h o l o a d a n d u n lo a d s h i p s a r e
e x c lu d e d .

F IL L E R

F i l l s s h ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r f i n i s h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d i s e in a c c o r d ­
a n c e w it h s p e c i f i c a t i o n s o n s a l e s s l i p s , c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s , o r o t h e r i n s t r u c t i o n s . M a y , in a d d i t i o n
to f i l l i n g o r d e r s a n d i n d i c a t i n g i t e m s f i l l e d o r o m it t e d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u t g o in g o r d e r s , r e q u i ­
s it io n a d d i t i o n a l s t o c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p l i e s to s u p e r v i s o r , a n d p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t e d d u t i e s .

51
PACKER,

S H IP P IN G

T R U C K D R I V E R — C o n t in u e d

P r e p a r e s f i n i s h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h ip m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p la c i n g t h e m in s h ip p in g c o n ­
t a i n e r s , th e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d b e i n g d e p e n d e n t u p o n the t y p e , s i z e , a n d n u m b e r
o f u n it s to b e p a c k e d , th e t y p e o f c o n t a in e r e m p lo y e d , a n d m e t h o d o f s h ip m e n t . W o r k r e q u i r e s
th e p l a c i n g o f it e m s in s h ip p in g c o n t a i n e r s a n d m a y i n v o l v e o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g :
K n o w l e d g e o f v a r i o u s i t e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r to v e r i f y c o n t e n t; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e ty p e
a n d s i z e o f c o n t a in e r ; i n s e r t i n g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a in e r ; u s i n g e x c e l s i o r o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l to
p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s i n g a n d s e a l i n g c o n t a in e r ; a n d a p p l y in g l a b e l s o r e n t e r i n g
id e n t if y i n g d a t a o n c o n t a i n e r .
P a c k e r s w h o a ls o m a k e w o o d e n b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d .
S H IP P IN G

AND

R E C E IV IN G

fo llo w s :

F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r iv e r s a r e c l a s s if i e d by s iz e and ty p e
( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r s h o u ld b e r a t e d o n th e b a s i s o f t r a i l e r c a p a c i t y . )
T r u c k d r i v e r (c o m b i n a t i o n o f s i z e s l i s t e d s e p a r a t e l y )
T r u c k d r i v e r , l ig h t ( u n d e r I V 2 t o n s )
T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d i u m ( I V 2 to a n d in c lu d i n g 4 t o n s )
T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y (o v e r 4 to n s , t r a i l e r ty p e )
T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o t h e r th a n t r a i l e r t y p e )

TRUCKER,

w age

stu d y p u r p o s e s ,

w o rk ers

are

c la s s ifie d

as

fo llo w s :

R e c e iv in g c le r k
S h ip p in g c l e r k
S h ip p in g a n d r e c e i v i n g c l e r k
T R U C K D R IV E R
D r i v e s a t r u c k w it h in a c i t y o r i n d u s t r i a l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d i s e ,
e q u ip m e n t , o r m e n b e t w e e n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s u c h a s : M a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t s , f r e i g h t
d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o le s a le and r e t a il e s t a b lis h m e n t s , o r b e t w e e n r e t a i l e s t a b lis h m e n t s and
c u s t o m e r s ' h o u s e s o r p l a c e s o f b u s i n e s s . M a y a l s o lo a d o r u n lo a d t r u c k w it h o r w it h o u t h e l p e r s ,
m a k e m i n o r m e c h a n i c a l r e p a i r s , a n d k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o r k i n g o r d e r .
D r i v e r - s a l e s m e n and
o v e r - t h e - r o a d d r i v e r s a r e e x c lu d e d .




as

CLERK

P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d i s e f o r s h ip m e n t , o r r e c e i v e s a n d i s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r in c o m in g s h i p ­
m e n t s o f m e r c h a n d i s e o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l s . S h ip p in g w o r k i n v o l v e s : A k n o w l e d g e o f s h ip p in g p r o ­
c e d u r e s , p r a c t ic e s , r o u t e s , a v a i la b le m e a n s o f tr a n s p o r t a t io n , and r a t e s ; an d p r e p a r i n g r e c o r d s
o f th e g o o d s s h ip p e d , m a k in g u p b i l l s o f l a d i n g , p o s t in g w e i g h t a n d s h ip p in g c h a r g e s , a n d k e e p i n g
a f i l e o f s h ip p in g r e c o r d s .
M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g th e m e r c h a n d i s e f o r s h ip m e n t .
R e c e i v i n g w o r k i n v o l v e s : V e r i f y i n g o r d i r e c t i n g o t h e r s in v e r i f y i n g th e c o r r e c t n e s s o f s h ip m e n t s
a g a in s t b il l s o f la d in g , in v o ic e s , o r o th e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s and r e je c t in g d a m ­
a g e d g o o d s ; r o u t in g m e r c h a n d i s e o r m a t e r i a l s to p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; an d m a i n t a i n in g n e c e s s a r y
re c o rd s and file s .
For

o f e q u ip m e n t,

POW ER

O p e r a t e s a m a n u a l l y c o n t r o l l e d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r to t r a n s p o r t
g o o d s a n d m a t e r i a l s o f a l l k in d s a b o u t a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t , o r o t h e r e s t a b li s h m e n t .
F o r w a g e s tu d y p u r p o s e s ,
T ru c k e r,
T ru ck e r,

w o r k e r s a r e c la s s i f i e d by ty p e o f t r u c k ,

a s fo llo w s :

p o w e r (fo r k lift )
p o w e r (o th e r th an f o r k lift )

W AREH OUSEM AN
A s d i r e c t e d , p e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f w a r e h o u s i n g d u t i e s w h i c h r e q u i r e a n u n d e r s t a n d in g
o f th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t 's s t o r a g e p l a n .
W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : V e r i f y i n g m a t e r i a l s
( o r m e r c h a n d i s e ) a g a i n s t r e c e i v i n g d o c u m e n t s , n o tin g a n d r e p o r t i n g d i s c r e p a n c i e s a n d o b v io u s
d a m a g e s ; r o u t in g m a t e r i a l s to p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e lo c a t i o n s ;
s t o r i n g , s t a c k in g , o r p a l l e t i z i n g
m a t e r i a l s in a c c o r d a n c e w it h p r e s c r i b e d
s t o r a g e m e t h o d s ; r e a r r a n g i n g a n d t a k in g i n v e n t o r y o f
s t o r e d m a t e r i a ls ; e x a m in in g s t o r e d m a t e r i a ls and r e p o r t in g d e t e r io r a t io n and d a m a g e ; r e m o v in g
m a t e ria l fr o m
s t o r a g e a n d p r e p a r i n g it f o r s h ip m e n t .
M a y o p e r a t e h a n d o r p o w e r t r u c k s in
p e r fo r m in g w a r e h o u s in g d u tie s .
E x c l u d e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t i e s in v o l v e s h ip p in g a n d r e c e i v i n g w o r k ( s e e s h ip p in g
an d r e c e iv i n g c l e r k and p a c k e r , s h ip p in g ), o r d e r f i ll in g (s e e o r d e r f i l l e r ) , o r o p e r a t in g p o w e r
tru c k s (s e e t r u c k e r , p o w e r ).

A v a ila b le O n R e q u e s t----The following areas are surveyed p e riod ica lly for use in administering the Service Contract Act of 1965.
will be available at no cost while supplies last fr o m any of the BLS regional offices shown on the back cover.

Copies of public releases are or

Laredo, Tex.
Las Vegas, Nev.
L ow er Eastern Shore, M d —Va.
Macon, Ga.
Marquette, Escanaba, Sault Ste.
M a r ie , Mich.
Melbourne—T itu sville—Cocoa, Fla.
(B reva rd Co.)
Meridian, M iss.
Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, and Som erset
Cos., N.J.
M obile, Ala., and Pensacola, Fla.
Montgomery, Ala.
Nashville, Tenn.
Northeastern Maine
Norwich—Groton—New London, Conn.
Ogden, Utah
Orlando, Fla.
Oxnard—Simi Valley—Ventura, Calif.
Panama City, Fla.
Portsmouth, N.H.—Maine—Mass .
Pueblo, Colo.
Reno, Nev.
Sacramento, Calif.
Santa Barbara—Santa M a ria —Lompoc , Calif.
Sherman—Denison, Tex.
Shreveport, La.
Springfield—Chicopee—H olyok e, Mass —Conn.
Topeka, Kans.
Tucson, A r i z .
Vallejo—F a ir fie ld —Napa , Calif.
Wilmington, Del.—N .J —Md.
Yuma, A r i z .

Alam ogordo—Las Cruces, N. Mex.
Alaska
Albany, Ga.
A m a r illo , Tex.
Atlantic City, N.J.
Augusta, Ga.—S.C,
Bakersfield, Calif.
Baton Rouge, La.
Biloxi, Gulfport, and Pascagoula, Miss.
Bridgeport, Norwalk, and Stamford, Conn.
Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Champaign—Urbana, 111.
Charleston, S.C.
C la rk sville, Tenn., and H opkinsville, Ky.
Colorado Springs, Colo.
Columbia, S.C.
Columbus, Ga—Ala .
Corpus Christi, Tex.
Crane, Ind.
Dothan, Ala.
Duluth—Superior , Minn.—Wis.
El Paso, Tex.
Eugene—Springfield, Oreg.
Fargo—Moorhead, N. Dak—Minn.
F ayetteville, N. C.
Fitchburg—L e o m in s t e r , Mass.
F re d e ric k —Hagerstown, M d —P a —W. Va.
Fresno, Calif.
Grand Forks, N. Dak.
Grand Island—Hastings, Nebr.
Greenboro—Winston Salem—High Point, N.C.
Harrisburg, Pa.
Knoxville, Tenn.

Reports fo r the following surveys conducted in the prior year but since discontinued are also available:
Alpena, Standish, and Tawas City, Mich.
A sheville, N.C.
Austin, T e x . *
Fort Smith, A r k —Okla.
Great F a lls, Mont.
* Expanded to an area wage survey in fisca l year 1973.

Lexington, K y .*
Pine Bluff, A rk.
Stockton, Calif.
Tacoma, Wash.
Wichita F a lls , Tex.
See inside back cover.

The twelfth annual report on salaries fo r accountants, auditors, chief accountants, attorneys, job analysts, directors of personnel, buyers, chemists,
engineers, engineering technicians, draftsmen, and c le ric a l em p lo y e e s . Order as BLS Bulletin 1742, National Survey of Profession al, Adm in istrative,
Technical, and C le r ic a l Pay, June 1971, 75 cents a copy, fr o m any of the BLS regional sales offices shown on the back cover, or from the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402.




&U.S.

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE:

197 3— 746-189/71

A r e a W a g e S u rveys
A list of the latest available bulletins is presented below. A d irectory of area wage studies including m ore limited studies conducted at the
request of the Employment Standards Administration of the Department of Labor is available on request. Bulletins may be purchased from any of the BLS
regional sales offices shown on the back cover, or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402.

Area
Akron, Ohio, Dec. 1972--------------------------------------------Albany-Schenectady—Troy, N.Y., Mar. 1972--------------Albuquerque, N. Mex., Mar. 1972 1---------------------------Allentown—Bethlehem—Easton, Pa.—N.J., May 1972 1 —
Atlanta, Ga., May 1972 1-------------------------------------------Austin, Tex., Dec. 19721 (to be surveyed)
Baltimore, Md., Aug. 1972 1___________________________
Beaumont—Port Arthur—Orange, Tex., May 1972-------Binghamton, N.Y., July 1972_____ _____________________
Birmingham, Ala., Mar. 1972_________________________
Boise City, Idaho, Nov. 1972 1----------------------------------Boston, Mass., Aug. 1972 1____________________________
Buffalo, N.Y., Oct. 1972 1_____________________________
Burlington, Vt., Dec. 1972 1----- --------------------------------Canton, Ohio, May 1972 1______________________________
Charleston, W. Va., Mar. 1972*------------------------------Charlotte, N.C., Jan. 1972*___________________________
Chattanooga, Tenn.-Ga., Sept. 1972 1-------------------- ---Chicago, 111., June 1972________________________________
Cincinnati, Ohio—Ky.—Ind., Feb. 1972 — —------------------Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1972 1------------------------------------Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1972 1-------------------------------------Dallas, Tex., Oct. 1972 1-----------------------------------------Davenport—Rock Island—Moline, Iowa—111., Feb. 1972 1__
Dayton, Ohio, Dec. 1972-------------------------------------------Denver, Colo., Dec. 1972-----------------------—----------------Des Moines, Iowa, May 1972 1 ----------------------------------Detroit, Mich., Feb. 1972----------------------------------------Durham, N.C., Apr. 1972 1---------------------------------------Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and West Palm
Beach, Fla., Apr. 1972 1----------------------------------------Fort Worth, Tex., Oct. 1972 1-----------------------------------Green Bay, Wis., July 1972 1------------------------------------Greenville, S.C., May 1972--------------------------------------Houston, Tex., Apr. 1972-----------------------------------------Huntsville, Ala., Feb. 1972 1------------------------------------Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 1972 1---------------- —----------------Jackson, M iss., Jan. 1972-------------------------------------- —
Jacksonville, Fla., Dec. 1972-----------------------------------Kansas City, Mo.—Kans., Sept. 1972--------- —--------------Lawrence—Haverhill, Mass.—N.H., June 1972 1— —-----Lexington, Ky., Nov. 1972 1--------------------------------------Little Rock-North Little Rock, Ark., July 1972 1-------Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa AnaGarden Grove, Calif., Oct. 19721---------------------------Louisville, Ky.—Ind., Nov. 1972--------------------------------Lubbock, Tex., Mar. 1972 1--------------------------------------Manchester, N.H., July 1972 1----------------------------------Memphis, Tenn.—Ark., Nov. 1972---------------------------- —
Miami, Fla., Nov. 1972 1______________________________
Midland and Odessa, T ex., Jan. 1972 1 ----------------------

Bulletin number
and price
1775-36,
1725-49,
1725-59,
1725-87,
1725-77,

40
30
35
35
45

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

1775-20,
1725-69,
1775-5,
1725-58,
1775-32,
1775-13,
1775-18,
1775-28,
1725-75,
1725-63,
1725-48,
1775-14,
1725-92,
1725-56,
1775-15,
1775-23,
1775-25,
1725-55,
1775-34,
1775-35,
1725-86,
1725-68,
1725-64,

75
30
45
30
50
75
65
50
35
35
35
55
70
35
75
55
75
35
40
40
35
40
30

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

1725-74,
1775-24,
1775-1,
1725-66,
1725-79,
1725-50,
1775-27,
1725-38,
1775-31,
1775-17,
1725-81,
1775-22,
1775-2,

35
50
55
30
35
35
55
30
40
50
35
50
55

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

1775-38,
1775-37,
1725-57,
1775-8,
1775-30,
1775-29,
1725-37,

75
40
35
55
40
55
30

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

Data on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented.


A rea
Milwaukee, W is ., May 1972 1_____________________________
Minneapolis—St. Paul, Minn., J an. 1972 1 _______________
Muskegon—Muskegon Heights, Mich., June 1972 1 ______
Newark and J e rs e y City, N.J., Jan. 1972 1 ----------------New Haven, Conn., J an. 1972 1___________________________
New Orleans, L a . , J an. 1972_____________________________
New York, N .Y ., Apr. 1972 1_____________________________
N orfo lk -V irg in ia Beach—Portsmouth and
Newport News—Hampton, V a., J an. 1972------------ ——
Oklahoma City, Okla., July 1972------------------------------Omaha, Nebr.—Iowa, Sept. 1972--------------------------------Patersorr-Cliftorr-Passaic, N.J., June 1972 1 -------------Philadelphia, Pa.—N.J., Nov. 1971 1 --------------------------Phoenix, A r i z . , June 1972 1______________________________
Pittsburgh, P a . , J an. 1972_______________________________
Portland, Main e, Nov. 1972-------------------------------------Portland, Oreg.—Wash., May 1972 1 --------------------------Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N .Y .,
June 1972 1 _______________________________________________
Providence—Warwick—Pawtucket, R.I.—M a s s .,

Bulletin number
and price
1725-83,
1725-45,
1725-85,
1725-52,
1725-41,
1725-35,
1725-90,

45
50
35
50
35
30
50

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

1725-42,
1775-6,
1775-16,
1725-88,
1725-62,
1725-94,
1725-46,
1775-21,
1725-89,

30
45
40
40
50
55
40
40
35

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

1725-80,

35 cents

1725-70,
Ralefgh, N.C., Aug. 1972_________________________________ 1775-7,
Richmond, V a ., Mar. 1972 1 -------------------------------------- 1725-72,
R iverside—San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif.,
1725-43,
Rochester, N .Y. (office occupations only), July 1972---- 1775-4,
Rockford, 111., J une 1972 1 ---------------------------------------- 1725-84,
St. L o u is, M o.—111., Mar. 1972___________________________ 1725-61,
Salt Lake City, Utah, Nov. 1972 1------------------------------ 1775-33,
San Antonio, T e x . , May 1972_____________________________ 1725-67,
San Diego, C a lif., Nov. 1971 1------------------------------------ 1725-32,
San Francisco—Oakland, Calif., Oct. 1971 1 ---------------- 1725-33,
San Jose, C a lif., Mar. 1972--------------------------------------- 1725-65,
Savannah, Ga., May 1972 1 ---------------------------------------- 1725-73,
Scranton, P a . , July 1972------------------------------------- — — 1775-10,
Seattle—Everett, W ash., J an. 1972----------------------------- 1725-47,
Sioux F a l l s , S. Dak., Dec. 1971---------------------------------- 1725-30,
South Bend, Ind., May 1972 1 ------------------------------------ 1725-60,
Spokane, Wash., June 1972 1-------------------------------------- 1725-91,
Syracuse, N .Y ., July 1972---------------------------------------- 1775-11,
Tampa—St. Petersburg, F l a . , Aug. 1972---------------------- 1775-9,
Toledo, Ohio—M ich ., Apr. 1972 1 ---------------------------- — 1725-78,
T rent on, N. J . , Sept. 1972 1---------------------------------------- 1775-12,
Utica—Rome, N . Y . , July 1972--------------------------------- — 1775-3,
Washington, D.C .—Md.—V a ., Mar. 1972 1 -------------------- 1725-93,
Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1972 1 --------------------- — — _— 1725-53,
Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1972_______________________________ 1775-26,
Wichita, Kans., Apr. 1972 1______________________________ 1725-82,
W orcester, M a s s ., May 1972 1---------------------------------- 1725-71,
York, P a ., Feb. 1972 1 ___________________________________ 1725-54,
Youngstown—War ren, Ohio, Nov. 1972___________________ 1775-19,

30 cents
45 cents
35 cents
30
45
35
35
50
30
35
50
30
35
45
30
25
35
35
45
45
35
55
45
70
35
40
35
35
35
40

cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents
cents

F IR S T

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

CLA SS

M A IL

B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S
W A S H IN G T O N , D C. 20212
O F F IC IA L B U S I N E S S
P E N A L T Y F O R P R IV A T E U S E $300

P O S T A G E A N D F E E S P A ID

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
LAB-441

B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T I S T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S
R e g io n I
1603 J F K Federal B u ild in g
G overnm ent C enter
Boston , M a ss. 02203
P hone: 223-6761 (Area C o d e 617)
C o n n e ctic u t
M ain e
M a ssa c h u s e tts
New H am pshire
R ho d e Isla n d
Verm ont

R e g io n II

R e g io n V
8th Floor, 300 South W aoke r Drive
C h ic a g o , III. 60606
Phone: 353-1880 (Area C o d e 312)
Illin o is
In dia n a
M ic h ig a n
M in n e so ta
O h io
W isc o n sin

R e g io n V I
1100 C o m m e rce St. Rm. 6B 7
D a lla s, Tex. 75202
P hone: 749-3516 (Area C o d e 214)
A rk a n sa s
L o u isia n a
New M e x ico
O kla h om a
T e xa s




1515 Bro ad w ay
New York, N.Y. 10036
Phone: 971-5405 (Area C o d e 212)
New Jersey
New York
Puerto R ico
V irgin Isla n d s

R e g io n I II
406 Penn Sq u a re B u ild in g
1317 Filbert St.
P hilade lphia, Pa. 19107
Phone: 597-7796 (A rea C o d e 215)
Delaw are
District of C o lu m b ia
M aryland
P en n sylvan ia
V irgin ia
W e st V irgin ia

R e g io n IV
Suite 540
1371 Peachtree St. N.E.
Atlanta, G a. 30309
Phone: 526-5418 (A rea C o d e
A la b a m a
Florida
G e o rg ia
Kentucky
M is s is s ip p i
North C a ro lin a
Sou th C a ro lin a
T e n n e sse e

R e g io n s V II an d V III
Federal Office B u ild in g
911 W alnut St.
K a n s a s City, Mo. 64106
Phone: 374-2481 (Area C o d e 816)
V II
V III
Iow a
C o lo ra d o
K an sas
M on tan a
M isso u ri
North D akota
N e b raska
Sou th D akota
Utah
W yom ing

R e g io n s IX and X
450 G o ld e n G ate Ave.
B o x 36017
S a n Fra n cisco , Calif. 94102
Phone: 556-4678 (Area C o d e
IX
X
A rizon a
A la sk a
C a lifo rn ia
Id a h o
H aw aii
O re go n
N e vad a
W a sh in gto n