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EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND For the Year Ended December 31, 1922 CALDWELL HARDY Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND For the Year Ended December 31, 1922 CALDWELL HARDY Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND CALDWELL HARDY, Chairman of Board, and Federal Reserve Agent J. G. FRY, Asst. Federal Reserve Agent K. H. LEE, Asst. Federal Reserve Agent February 16, 1923. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, Washington, D. C. DEAR SIRS: I have the honor to submit herewith the eighth annual report of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, covering the year 1922. Respectfully, CALDWELL HARDY, Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent. Table of Contents Part I PAGE GENERAL BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS 7 FINANCIAL RESULTS OP OPERATIONS 9 DISCOUNT OPERATIONS 9 BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES 10 TRADE ACCEPTANCES 12 CLEARING OPERATIONS 13 NON-CASH COLLECTIONS 14 GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND 15 NOTE ISSUES 15 CURRENCY AND COIN SERVICE , 16 BOND COUPONS CUT FOR BANKS 17 RESERVE POSITION 17 MOVEMENT OF MEMBERSHIP 18 BANK RELATIONS DEPARTMENT 18 BANK EXAMINATION DEPARTMENT 19 CAMPAIGN FOR PAR POINTS 20 INTERNAL ORGANIZATION 21 MEMBER FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL 24 BALTIMORE BRANCH 24 FIDUCIARY POWERS 26 BANKS AUTHORIZED TO ACCEPT UP TO 100% OF CAPITAL AND SURPLUS 27 MONTHLY REPORT OF GENERAL BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS 28 FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS 29 GOVERNMENT SAVINGS ORGANIZATION 29 WAR FINANCE CORPORATION 29 APPENDIX 1—LIST OF STATE MEMBER BANKS IN FIFTH DISTRICT 31 APPENDIX 2—LIST OF NATIONAL BANKS TN FIFTH DISTRICT AUTHORIZED TO E X ERCISE FIDUCIARY POWERS 33 Part II CHART—MOVEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES AND EARNING ASSETS DURING 1920, 1921 AND 1922 EXHIBIT—MOVEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ASSET AND LIABILITY ITEMS 39 40 Schedules SCHEDULE 1 42 Comparative Statement of Condition December 31, 1922, and December 31, 1921. SCHEDULE 2 44 Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss, Dividend and Surplus Accounts for the Years Ending December 31, 1922, and December 31, 1921. SCHEDULE 3 46 Comparative Analysis of Current Expenses for the Years 1922 and 1921. SCHEDULE 4 48 Gross Earnings (Classified), Expenses, Net Earnings and Dividends Accrued During the Year 1922 by Months. SCHEDULE 5 49 Average Daily Holdings of Earning Assets (Classified), Daily Earnings thereon and Rate of Earning by Months for the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 6 Comparative Statement of Daily Average Holdings of Earning Assets, Earnings Thereon and Average Rate per Annum for Years 1922 and 1921. 50 4 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE PAGE 51 SCHEDULE 7 a-g Daily Average Amount of Outstanding Accommodation to Member Banks, Through the Discount and Purchase of Paper, in Each State of the Fifth District, by Calendar Months During 1922 and 1921. SCHEDULE 8 58 Loans and Investments During the Year 1922 Compared with 1921, 1920 and 1919 by Months. SCHEDULE 9 59 Total Amount of Bills Discounted and Bought During 1922 Classified as to Kind of Paper and Shown by States. SCHEDULE 10 61 Total Bills Discounted and Bought During Each Month of 1922, Shown by States. SCHEDULE 11 62 Number of Member Banks in Each State Accommodated Each Month Through the Discount or Purchase of Paper During 1922. SCHEDULE 12 • 63 Total Amount of Bills Discounted and Bought During Each Month of 1922, Classified According to Maturities at the Time of Discount or Purchase. SCHEDULE 13 64 Distribution by Maturities of Each Class of Paper Held at Close of Business December 31, 1922. SCHEDULE 14 : 65 Changes in Discount Hates During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 15 66 Total Reserve Accounts of All Member Banks, Reserves of Discounting Member Banks and Liability of Discounting Banks for Paper Discounted (Including Acceptances) at Close of Business December 31, 1922, By States, With the Number of Member Banks and the Number of Discounting Member Banks with Outstanding Balances on December 31, 1922. SCHEDULE 16 67 Daily Average by Months of Deposits and Federal Reserve Notes in Circulation, Reserves and Reserve Percentages for the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 17 68 Daily Average Deposits of Member Banks and U. S. Treasurer By Months 1916 to 1922. SCHEDULE 18 69 Analysis of Capital Stock Account for the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 19 70 Inter-District Movement of Federal Reserve Notes—F. R. Notes of Other F. R. Banks Shipped by Richmond for Credit or Redemption, And F. R. Notes of Richmond Received from Other F. R. Banks During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 20 71 Federal Reserve Notes Issued, Retired and in Actual Circulation by Months During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 21 72 Denominations of Federal Reserve Notes Issued and Retired During the Year 1922 and Outstanding at Close of Years 1922 and 1921. SCHEDULE 22 73 Federal Reserve Agent's Record of Federal Reserve Notes Received, Issued to Bank and Returned to Comptroller During the Year 1922, by Denominations. SCHEDULE 23 74 Federal Reserve Agent's Statement of Federal Reserve Notes From Organization to December 31, 1922. SCHEDULE 24 Statements of Federal Reserve Bank Notes Received and Redeemed and Balance in Retirement Account on December 31, 1922. 75 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND PAGE 76 SCHEDULE 25 Clearing Operation—Daily Average Number of Items, Daily Average Amount and Amount Per Item Handled by Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (Baltimore Branch Included) During Each Month of 1922. SCHEDULE 26 78 Direct Routings—Number and Amount of Cash Letters Sent Direct to Other Federal Reserve Banks and Branches by Member Banks in the Fifth District During 1922, By Months. SCHEDULE 27 79 Non-Cash Collection Items Handled During the Year 1922, By Months. SCHEDULE 28 >.... 80 Gold Settlement Fund Transactions During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 29 81 Total Amount Received From and Paid To Each Other Federal Reserve Bank Through the Gold Settlement Fund on Account of Daily Clearings. SCHEDULE 30 82 Currency and Coin Received From and Delivered or Shipped To Member and Non-Member Banks in the Fifth District During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 31 a-b , 84 Receipts and Payments of Paper Currency During the Years 1922 and 1921. SCHEDULE 32... 86 Private Wire Operations—Total Number of Messages Sent and Received Over Private Leased Wires During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 33 87 Wire Transfers of Funds Over Private Wires to and from Other Federal Reserve Districts for Account of Member Banks of the Fifth District During 1922, By Months. SCHEDULE 34 88 Wire Transfers of Funds Over Private Wires To and From Other Federal Reserve Districts for Account of Member Banks of the Fifth District During 1922, By Federal Reserve Districts. SCHEDULE 35 89 Bond Coupons Cut for Banks by Custodian of Securities During Each Month of 1922. SCHEDULE 36 90 Interest Coupons from U. S. Securities Paid by Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond and Charged to Treasurer of U. S. During the Year 1922, By Months. SCHEDULE 37 91 Fiscal Agency Operations During the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 38 94 Analysis of U. S. Treasurer's General Account for the Year 1922. SCHEDULE 39 95 Number of Pieces of Registered Mail Handled During 1922, By Months. SCHEDULE 40 96 Salaries of Officers and Employees of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. SCHEDULE 4 1 . . . . : Sundry Data and Comparisons for the Years 1922, 1921 and 1920. 97 OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND For Year 1923 Directors CALDWELL HARDY, 1923, Chairman EDMUND STRUDWICK, 1924, of the Board, Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. FREDERIC A. DELANO, 1924, Deputy Chairman, Washington. D. C. JOHN F. BRTJTON, 1925, Wilson, N. C. EDWIN C. GRAHAM, 1925, D. R. COKER, 1923, Hart'sville, S. C. L. E. JOHNSON, 1923, Alderson, Washington, D. C. ROBERT LASSITER, 1925, W. Va. Charlotte. N. C. CHAS. E. RIEMAN, 1924, Baltimore, Md. Officers GEORGE J. SEAY, Governor. CALDWELL HARDY, Federal CHAS. A. PEPLE, Deputy Governor. R. H. BROADDUS, Deputy Governor. Agent and Chairman of the Board. J. G. FRY, Assistant Federal Reserve ALBERT S. JOHNSTONE, Assistant to Governor. J. S. WALDEN, J R . , Assistant to Governor. Reserve Agent. R. H. LEE, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent. HUGH LEACH, Auditor. GEORGE H. KEESEE, Cashier. E. G. GRADY, Controller of Accounts. JOHN T. GARRETT, Manager Bank Relations Dept. C. V. BLACKBURN, THOMAS MARSHALL, J R . , W. W. DlLLARD, EDWARD WALLER, J R . , GEORGE S. SLOAN, Assistant Cashiers. Counsel MAXWELL G. WALLACE Member Federal Advisory Council JOHN M. MILLER, J R . , 1923, Richmond, Va. BALTIMORE BRANCH Directors (1923) A. H. DUDLEY, Baltimore, Md. WILLIAM INGLE, Baltimore, Md. WALDO NEWCOMER, Baltimore, Md. H. B. WILCOX, Baltimore, Md. CARTER G. OSBURN, Baltimore, Md. Officers A. H. DUDLEY, Manager. CHARLES N. DULEY, Assistant E. G. GRADY, Assistant Manager. CHARLES H. WYATT, Cashier. Federal Reserve Agent. HENRY SCHUTZ, Auditor. F. McC. LEEKE, M. F. REESE, THOMAS I. HAYES, C. P. HAMMOND, Assistant Cashiers. EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND GENERAL BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS During 1922 every branch of industry and business in the Fifth Federal Reserve District made marked progress. When the year began, business men were nervous and uncertain as to future developments, and were very cautious in making commitments for the future. Labor was markedly restless, and serious strikes threatened. The textile industry was operating only part time, and did not find ready sales for its output. Agricultural depression was especially notable, as a result of the very short cotton crop of 1921, poor tobacco yields, and the almost complete failure of the fruit crop. Bank loans were excessive and business failures were on the increase. Retail and wholesale trade naturally showed the effects of decreased purchasing power in laboring and farming circles. As the year 1922 advanced, labor conditions grew worse, and finally the coal miners' and railway shopmen's strikes developed, seriously retarding emergence from the 1921 slump. By the middle of the year, however, a turn for the better was clearly discernible. The results of the strikes were not as serious as many people had feared they would be, and the New England textile strike resulted in the transfer of a considerable volume qf business from Northern to Southern mills. Building activity developed steadily, and by mid-summer had absorbed a large part of the excess labor supply. Meanwhile advance reports on agricultural yields for 1922 were encouraging, and the surplus stocks of cotton and tobacco having been greatly reduced, prices for the farmers' products began rising. When the harvesting season arrived, satisfactory prices for good yields improved the financial condition of the agricultural sections, except in the boll weevil infested counties of South Carolina, and retail and wholesale trade picked up distinctly. The settlement of the coal and railway strikes helped restore a measure of confidence. As a consequence of these improvements, together with some increase in foreign demand for American goods, the last third of the year 1922 witnessed a distinctly larger volume of business activity in every line of trade and industry. The year cloted with textile mills operating full time and sold out several months ahead, with farmers receiving profitable prices for cotton and tobacco, with the lumber industry and other building supply dealers very busy, 8 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE with bank loans decreased under last year and deposits much larger, with business failures growing fewer, with new construction work breaking previous records, and finally with no unemployment of importance anywhere in the District. VOLUME OF RESERVE BANK BUSINESS There is a very wide-spread impression that because the total volume of rediscounts for member banks made by Federal Reserve Banks decreased during the past year, and the earnings were very much less, and because the volume of Federal Reserve Notes outstanding was materially smaller, there was a corresponding decrease in the total volume of business done, or work performed by Federal Reserve Banks, and that this should be reflected in a large decrease in expense of operation. A decrease in the volume of paper discounted will naturally be followed by a decrease in earnings, because rediscounts are the principal source of earnings; but there are other departments which render invaluable services to the banks and, through them, to the public, from which no revenue is derived, but which, on the contrary, involve very heavy expense in their operation. Therefore, while a smaller volume of discounts will result in decreased earnings, a decrease in expenses (except such as may result from improved methods of operation and increased efficiency) can only be effected by a decrease in the aggregate volume of business done, or services rendered. The physical volume of business handled by the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond has increased and the scope of services enlarged, and not withstanding there has been a material reduction in expenses. A study of the following report will disclose the fact that operations in those departments which require the greatest number of employees, and which handle the greatest physical volume of business, such as the Transit Department, the Currency Department, the Coin Department, the Non-Cash Collection Department, and others, increased greatly in volume during 1922 over any previous year. It will be found also that in the Discount Department the volume of transactions handled, and work relating to credits, did not decrease in anything like the same proportion as the volume in dollars. As an illustration: While the average amount of paper under discount (including open market purchases) was $59,930,792 in 1922, as compared with $116,779,673 in 1921, the number of notes discounted in 1922 was only 39^)0 less than in 1921, and the number of banks accommodated was practically the same. The number of checks handled by the Transit Department in 1922 was, however, 3,623,000 greater than in 1921. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 9 In the Fiscal Agency Department it will be noticed that the number of items or pieces handled in 1922 was very much smaller than in 1921. On the other hand, the nature of the work handled by that department has become increasingly complicated and difficult, and greater space and facilities are required and are being provided. FINANCIAL RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The gross earnings of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond for 1922 were $2,832,943, as compared with $6,729,679 for 1921, a decrease of $3,896,736. The earnings were the smallest of any year since 1917. The average rate of earning on all earning assets for the year 1922 was .0457, as compared with .0561 for 1921. The very large decrease in gross earnings is explained by the large reduction in average daily total of earning assets from $116,779,673 in 1921, to $59,930,792 in 1922, and by the substantial reduction in the discount rate on all classes of paper. The decrease in earning assets was mainly in discounted and purchased paper; the Bank has never purchased Government securities for the sake of income. The current expenses for 1922 were $1,631,355, as compared with $2,127,174, for 1921, a decrease of $495,819, notwithstanding the fact that a very much larger volume of work was handled in 1922 than was handled during any previous year. This was due in part to the greatly increased facilities of our new building, and in part to a natural increase in efficiency derived from experience and longer service. The current net earnings for 1922 were $1,201,588, as compared with $4,602,505 for 1921. After paying dividends to member banks and deducting depreciation and reserves for specific purposes, there remained $534,126 available for surplus and franchise tax, which was distributed as follows: Transferred to surplus account $ 53,412 Paid to United States Government as franchise tax 480,714 Schedules 1 to 16, inclusive, show in detail the financial operations for 1922, with many comparisons. DISCOUNT OPERATIONS (References: Schedules 6 to 15, Inclusive) The total amount of paper discounted and purchased in 1922 was $1,433,027,154, as compared with $2,775,016,400 discounted and purchased in 1921, a decrease of $1,341,989,246. The number of pieces handled was &5,472, a daily average of 283 pieces, amounting to $4,745,123. The smallest note offered for rediscount was $11, while 10 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE the 85,472 notes discounted averaged $16,766 each. Included in the volume of paper discounted and purchased are bankers' acceptances amounting to $8,460,482, based upon foreign and domestic transactions. The daily average amount of outstanding accommodations to member banks during 1922 and 1921, through the discount and purchase of paper (exclusive of bankers' acceptances bought in the open market), in each State, is shown by the following table: STATE 1922 1921 Maryland $ 6,967,910.21$ 26,168,412.10 District of Columbia 2,902,090.39 3,575,607.10 Virginia 18,236,334.39 37,579,567.95 West Virginia 4,756,000.31 4,027,978.11 North Carolina 11,317,609.30 25,292,869.40 South Carolina 10,895,370.20 21,477,923.40 $ 55,075,314.80 $ 118,122,358.06 It will be noted that only in the case of West Virginia did the average outstanding accommodations during 1922 exceed those of 1921. On December 31, 1922, 275 of the 634 member banks were discounting with this Bank to the amount of $53,831,225. During the year 491 members were accommodated. The average outstanding accommodations during 1922 to all members, secured by Government obligations, was $20,572,872, while the average amount of all other paper, secured and unsecured (exclusive of bankers' acceptances bought in the open market) was $34,502,442. To meet the credit demands from its member banks during 1921, the Federal.Reserve Bank of Richmond was compelled to rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks continuously from April to December, but it was not necessary at any time during 1922 to rediscount any of its paper. The discount rate of 5% for all classes of paper, which was in effect January 1, 1922, was not changed until April 14, 1922, when a rate of 43^% for all classes of paper became effective and remained unchanged throughout the remainder of the year. The discount operations as set forth in Schedules 6 to 15, will be found very interesting. BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES (References: Schedules 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 13) Prior to November 8, 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond pursued the practice of purchasing acceptances direct from the FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 11 accepting banks in this District, without other endorsement, upon the theory that the accepting banks, in offering the acceptances, were acting as the agents of the drawers. Member banks are not permitted to accept and hold their own acceptances in their portfolios, even for a short time, except subject to the limitations of Section 5200 of the Revised Statutes. The policy of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond in purchasing acceptances direct from member banks was governed by three considerations: First, the desire of this Bank to develop the acceptance business (an entirely new business in this District) along thoroughly sound lines, in accordance with the regulations of the Board and to keep in intimate touch with the conditions under which the acceptances were made; second, there were no "dealers" in this District, and few dealers in any district at the beginning, to whom, or through whom, acceptances could be readily sold by the drawers in the open market; third, for several years the banks of this District, generally, had had very little idle or excess funds seeking investment of this character. The bankers' acceptance, however, in practically all districts, has become a well established instrument; the number of dealers has multiplied, and prime acceptances have a wide market, and acceptances of a number of member banks in the Fifth District now find ready negotiation in the open market. Under these changed conditions, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond did not feel justified in continuing a policy at variance with that of other Federal Reserve Banks and which" was generally recognized as being opposed to sound practice having in view the development of a real open market for acceptances, and on November 8, 1922, notified all member banks (Circular No. 126) that after that date this Bank would not accept for rediscount or buy on the open market any acceptances not bearing the endorsement of a bank other than the accepting bank. The total amount of bankers' acceptances purchased by this Bank during the year 1922 was $8,460,482, as compared with $25,345,484 in 1921. A classification of bills purchased direct from accepting banks as between those arising in foreign and domestic transactions in the years 1921 and 1922, would show: Foreign Domestic Total 1922 1921 $ 1,577,208 $ 10,221,134 5,401,890 15,124,350 $ 6,979,098 $ 25,345,484 12 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE but with the inclusion of $1,007,000 acceptances arising in domestic transactions, and $474,384 arising in foreign transactions purchased in the open market during the year 1922, the total of bills purchased classified for the respective years is as follows: 1922 $ 2,051,592 6,408,890 Total 1921 $ 10,221,134 15,124,350 $ 8,460,482 Foreign Domestic $ 25,345,484 Of the bills purchased held by the Bank at close of business December 31, 1922, $546,650 were purchased direct from accepting banks, and $1,187,639 in the open market, making a total of $1,734,289, as compared with $3,558,330 held at close of business December 31, 1921, all of which were purchased direct from accepting banks. The classification as between foreign and domestic is as follows: Dec. 31, 1922 Dec. 31, 1921 $ 453,839 $ 1,244,380 1,280,450 2,313,950 Foreign Domestic Total $ 1,734,289 $ 3,558,330 The average rate of earnings on acceptances held-in 1922 was .0482 (calculated on a 365 day basis, although actually purchased at a rate on 360 day basis) as compared with .0603 for the year 1921. TRADE ACCEPTANCES (References: Schedules 9, 13 and 14) During the year 1922 the Bank discounted for its members trade acceptances amounting to $5,538,900, as compared with $11,817,498 in 1921, and held only $814,963 of this class of paper under rediscount at close of business December 31, 1922, as compared with $2,347,996 held at close of business December 31, 1921. The decrease noted is, in general, proportionate to the decrease in all classes of paper held, but the volume of trade acceptances handled has been further affected by the fact that member banks in commercial centers, where the trade acceptance is in general use, have had less occasion to rediscount paper during the year than banks in agricultural sections, although the trade acceptance, implying stricter credit policies, has never been used to any large extent in the agricultural sections, where conditions for the past two years have not been favorable for the development of its use. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 13 The following table indicates the amount of trade acceptances handled for member banks in the several States of the Fifth District during 1921 and 1922: 1922 1921 Maryland $ 70,043 $ 258,215 District of Columbia 28,526 Virginia 740,821 1,205,727 West Virginia 392,773 364,493 North Carolina 3,922,379 7,286,214 South Carolina 384,358 2,702,849 Total $5,538,900 $11,817,498 While it appears that the more obvious and flagrant abuses of the trade acceptance practice are becoming more and more infrequent, they continue to exist to a degree which tends to prevent the recognition which the class of paper deserves as preferred credit instruments. Cases of financing between subsidiary and affiliated corporations by means of trade acceptances and other more or less technical abuses are carefully investigated, and the Bank is continuing its efforts to encourage proper trade acceptance practice, and* to develop the widest use of trade acceptances which may now be purchased in the open market by Federal Reserve Banks. CLEARING OPERATIONS (References: Schedules 25 and 26) During 1922 the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (including Baltimore Branch transactions) handled in its Transit Department 42,884,054 items, aggregating $8,762,818,547, compared with 39,260,432 items, aggregating $8,620,888,130, handled in the year 1921. The daily average number handled in 1922 was 142,000, amounting to $29,015,955, as compared with the daily average of 129,572 items, totalling $28,451,776 handled in 1921. It is interesting to note that while the aggregate amount of checks handled in 1921 was $2,885,057,094 less than was handled in 1920, the number of items handled was an increase of 5,528,631 over the number handled in 1920; and that while the number handled in 1922 showed a continued heavy increase, exceeding 1921 by 3,623,622, the value of the checks handled was but $141,930,417 greater. The average amount per item has shown a steady decrease from $591 in 1918 to $204 in 1922, while the number of items handled increased from 12,020,068 in 1918, to 42,884,054 in 1922. 14 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE In addition to the above clearings, which were handled by the Transit Department of the Bank, member banks routed direct to other Federal Reserve Districts during the year 157,825 cash letters containing items amounting to $1,379,291,316, as compared with 149,859 letters amounting to $1,377,295,260 routed direct in 1921. The fact that member banks routed direct approximately 8,000 more letters in 1922 than they did in 1921, shows that this special facility is appreciated. The collection of 42,884,054 items amounting to $8,762,818,547, actually handled by the Bank, and items amounting to $1,379,291,316, contained in more than 157,000 direct routed cash letters, was made without cost to member banks. NON-CASH COLLECTIONS (Reference: Schedule 27) Comparatively few non-cash collections (notes, drafts, etc.) were handled by the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond prior to 1919, but the number and amount of such collections have increased rapidly since 1919, as will be seen from the following brief table: 1920. . 1921 1922 No. of Items Amount Handled 52,947 $ 124,693,250 99,622 147,586,754 195,802 213,232,479 The largest increase in number and amount occurred in 1922, when there were handled 96,180 more items than were handled the previous year, and the value exceeded by $65,645,725 the value of the items handled in 1921. The Federal Reserve Bank makes no charge for its services in connection with the collection of non-cash items, but when a remitting bank makes a service or exchange charge, the charge is passed on by the Federal Reserve Bank to the depositing member bank. A charge of fifteen cents for each item returned unpaid and unprotested, is made by the Federal Reserve Bank receiving the item for collection. The charge is imposed for the purpose of discouraging the sending of "dunning" drafts and not for the purpose of revenue. Schedule 27 shows in detail the monthly activities of the non-cash collection department during 1922, with comparative tables. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 15 GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND (References: Schedules 28 and 29, 32, 33 and 34) Receipts and disbursements through the Gold Settlement Fund in 1922 amounted to $10,701,082,000, which was $1,639,431,000 less than the receipts and disbursements in 1921. All checks on member and non-member banks in the district received from other Federal Reserve Banks, and from member banks in other Federal Reserve Districts, are accounted for through the Gold Settlement Fund, and payment from other Federal Reserve Banks for checks sent them by this Bank and by member banks in this District, is received through the Gold Settlement Fund. A very large portion of the operations of the Gold Settlement Fund represents settlements for checks collected, and while the amount of money involved was less in 1922 than in the preceding year, the payments covered a very much larger number of items than were handled in the previous year. In addition to making settlement for cash collections, just referred to, this Bank made 31,318 telegraphic transfers to or from other Federal Reserve Districts, involving $1,626,046,069, an increase of 6,188 in number as compared with 1921, and exceeded the amount so transferred in 1921 by $476,328,370. *. The enormous volume of settlements through the Gold Settlement Fund was made practicable only through the use of our own leased wires, over which we sent and received 95,212 telegrams during 1922, an increase of 3,598 as compared with the number handled in 1921. NOTE ISSUES (References: Schedules 16 and 19 to 24) It will be found interesting to compare the daily average by months of Federal Reserve Notes in circulation during 1922 with the average daily circulation during the years 1921, 1920 and 1919. The daily average circulation in January, 1919, was $136,268,000, but the volume of outstanding notes steadily decreased each month thereafter until the low average of $105,050,000 for the year was reached in August. During the last four months of the- year, however, the volume of notes in circulation rapidly increased, following a normal seasonal trend, reaching the high average of $145,258,000 for December, 1919. Immediately after the opening of 1920, the usual seasonal decline in circulation began, the average for January, being $136,663,000, the low month of the year coming in June, with a daily 16 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE average of $121,383,147. The fall expansion carried the December average to $150,168,000, the highest month of the year. The year 1921 was exceptional, the low average of $107,509,000 not being reached until September, fully a month or six weeks later than normal. Further, the expansion between the low month and the end of the year was unusually small, December's average daily circulation being only $109,230,000. January, 1922, showed an average of $100,973,000, with decreases each month thereafter until the low point of the year was reached in August, which averaged $79,607,000. The rise toward the end of the year carried the December average to $101,149,000, the highest month of the year. The daily average for the year 1922 was $90,924,000, as compared with $125,312,000 for 1921. CURRENCY AND COIN SERVICE (References: Schedules 30, 31-A and 31-B) On January 16, 1922, this Bank assumed in full the facilities and services formerly offered by sub-treasuries, with respect to exchanges, replacements and redemption of United States paper currency, and with respect to the exchange and redemption of United States coin. The sub-treasury at Baltimore was discontinued in January, 1921, and the Baltimore Branch has since that time been performing the function previously performed by the sub-treasury. The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond has rendered a material service to the banks in this District by the prompt handling of a large volume of currency and coin. Currency and coin amounting to $283,611,960 was received from member and non-member banks during the year, and there was paid or shipped to banks during the same period $281,644,057, making a total of $565,256,017 received from and paid to banks, which exceeded the amount thus handled during 1921 by $55,672,084. There were received from all sources, and counted, 98,415,454 pieces of currency, amounting to $425,519,096, and there were paid out and returned for redemption 98,103,476 pieces of currency, amounting to $425,217,228, an increase of 22,761,188 in the number of pieces handled, as compared with the number of pieces handled in 1921. The cost of currency and coin service rendered to member banks is absorbed by the Federal Reserve Bank, and the service rendered to non-member banks is on exactly the same basis as that formerly rendered by the sub-treasuries. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 17 BOND COUPONS CUT FOR BANKS (Reference: Schedule 25) This Bank receives from member banks securities as collateral for Government deposits, for discounts, for marginal collateral, for War Savings consignments, and also for safe-keeping; and from non-member banks it receives securities as collateral for Government deposits and War Savings consignments. A very large portion of these securities consists of Liberty Bonds and Victory Notes, the interest on which is represented by coupons. The Federal Reserve Bank clips all coupons as they mature, from all bonds held as collateral and for safe-keeping, unless specifically requested not to do so. During the year 160,541 coupons, with a value of $2,284,843, were clipped and accounted for to the banks for whose accounts the securities were held. RESERVE POSITION (Reference: Schedule 17) The daily average of total deposits, by months, in 1922, fluctuated between very narrow limits, the average of $56,482,011 in March being the lowest, while the highest daily average for any month was $61,703,375, which was reached in November, with an average of $59,178,451 for the year as compared with $57,037,772 for 1921. The daily average combined deposit and Federal Reserve Note liability, by months, reached the lowest average of $139,243,347 in August, and the highest average of $161,406,376 in December, with an average for the year of $150,102,484. The daily average of outstanding accommodations to member banks, as shown in Schedule 7-G, decreased steadily from an average during January of $90,006,614 to an average of $35,900,739 in August. The average then increased month by month during the remainder of the year. The reserve held showed a steady increase from month to month until November, with the exception of July, when a very small decrease was shown. The percentage of reserve against combined liability averaged 45.27% in January, and increased steadily until a daily average of 78.06% was reached in August. The average then decreased until an average of 68.56% was established for December. The daily average for the year was 66.57%, as against 43.24% for 1921. Schedules 15, 16 and 17 will prove very interesting in connection with a study of the reserve position. 18 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MOVEMENT OF MEMBERSHIP (Reference: Schedule 18) The number of National banks has increased -during the year from 560 to 566, and the number of State bank members has increased from 66 to 68, a net increase in membership of eight banks. The aggregate stock subscriptions increased during the year from 108,571 shares to 111,909 shares, the net increase in the paid-in capital of the Bank being $166,900. The State banks admitted to membership during the year are as follows: Name Location Farmers Bank of Pendleton Franklin, W. Va Forest Hill State Bank Forest Hill, Md Peoples Trust Company Martinsburg, W. Va Bank of Victoria Victoria, Va State & City Bank & Trust Co.. Richmond, Va Bank of Harper's Ferry Harper's Ferry, W. Va... Peoples Bank Bishopville, S. C Farmers Commercial Bank Benson, N. C Date Resources 2- 9-22 $ 593,000 3- 3-22 213,000 4-20-22 1,622,000 5-12-22 367,000 6-30-22 21,706,000 9- 5-22 176,000 9- 6-22 365,000 11-29-22 491,000 The combined capital and surplus of the eight new State bank members on December 31, 1922, was $3,130,000, with resources aggregating $25,532,000. During the year, two State bank members, with combined capital and surplus of $240,000, withdrew from membership; two were converted into National banks; and two consolidated, later converting into a National bank. Five State bank members opened seven branches, making a total of twenty-two branches operated by State member banks in this District. BANK RELATIONS DEPARTMENT Prior to the year 1922, representatives of this Bank did considerable work among the member and non-member banks in the District, but the work was largely confined to visits to non-member banks in connection with our par point campaign. The gratifying results obtained led to the formal organization, on February 15, 1922, of the Bank Relations Department, composed of men trained along special lines, with particular reference to the relations which banks generally sustain to the Federal Reserve Bank in its daily operations, and in the exercise of its various functions under the Act. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 19 During the year 1922 the representatives from the Bank Relations Department, at the Head Office, made 421 visits to banks, 304 visits to member banks and 117 visits to non-member banks; while the representatives from this Department of the Baltimore Branch made 423 visits to banks, of which 202 were to 178 member banks, and 221 to 190 non-member banks. A total of 844 visits were made by the Bank Relations Department of the Head Office 'and the Baltimore Branch. Our representatives have endeavored in each case to bring about a better understanding of the Federal Reserve System by explaining the underlying principles of the Federal Reserve Act and the detailed operations of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, and have also endeavored to establish and maintain close and friendly relations with the banks of the District. A number of our member banks have been visited one or more times throughout the year, in order that the executive officers of the Federal Reserve Bank might keep in close touch with their condition. The annual bankers' association conventions of every State in the District have been attended by one or more representatives of this Bank. Seven addresses have been made by officers of the Bank at such gatherings as bankers' conventions, group meetings, Kiwanis Clubs, etc., throughout the District, and forty-nine talks on banking were made in public schools and business colleges in Richmond by officers and employees of this Bank, in connection with the educational program of the A. I. B. The work outlined above has certainly resulted in a better understanding of the policy and operation of the Federal Reserve Bank on the part of the banks visited, and we hope it has aided in the establishment of those cordial and friendly relations which it is our constant aim to foster. BANK EXAMINATION DEPARTMENT This department has functioned in a very satisfactory way during the year. The examiners have been at all times in close touch with the officers of the Bank and the Credit Department. Their examinations have not been merely perfunctory, but have been very thorough. Full and complete credit data is obtained on every credit line of importance in the bank under examination. The most cordial relations with the various State bank examiners is enjoyed, and joint examinations of State member banks have been made in every State in the District. 20 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Examinations have been made during the year as follows: State bank members examined jointly with State authorities.... 65 State bank members examined independently by Federal Reserve examiners 30 State banks examined in connection with their application for membership in the Federal Reserve System 11 National banks examined jointly with National Bank examiners... 0 National banks examined independently by Federal Reserve examiners 4 Total 110 CAMPAIGN FOR PAR POINTS In reporting the progress of our campaign for par points in the year 1922, it will be necessary to refer briefly to our last year's report. On February 5, 1921, the Legislature of North Carolina passed an act entitled "An Act to Promote the Solvency of State Banks," according to the provisions of which banks in North Carolina were not required to pay checks presented to them by the Federal Reserve Bank, or any of its agencies, in money, but could tender their drafts upon correspondent banks in payment. The act also provided that State banks in North Carolina could deduct exchange when remitting for checks sent them by mail, and also forbid notaries public to protest checks, payment for which had been refused by the banks on which they were drawn solely because a demand had been made for payment in money. The Report for 1921 mentioned the suit which was brought as a result of the action of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond in presenting checks and demanding payment in money in the cases of State banks in North Carolina which refused to remit at par for checks sent them through the mails. Mention was also made of the Court order restraining the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond from returning as dishonored checks presented to the plaintiff banks, for which they had refused to make payment in money. On December 31, 1921, out of 2,195 banks in the District, 1,615 were par and 580 non-par, the non-par banks being 254 in North Carolina, and 326 in South Carolina. The action which had been brought by certain banks and trust companies, organized under the laws of the State of North Carolina and not members of the Federal Reserve System, against the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, to obtain an injunction to prevent the Reserve Bank from refusing to accept exchange drafts drawn by the FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 21 plaintiffs on their reserve deposits and from returning as dishonored, checks for which plaintiffs had tendered exchange drafts, as outlined above, was tried in 1922 at the February term of the Superior Court of Union County, North Carolina. The decision of the Court in this case was to the effect that the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond had not undertaken to accumulate checks in order to embarrass plaintiff banks, nor had it undertaken to coerce non-par banks, but the Court held that the Act of the Legislature referred to above, was constitutional. The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond appealed from this decision to the Supreme Court of North Carolina, which court delivered an opinion reversing the action of the lower court, declaring the Act of the North Carolina Legislature unconstitutional and recognizing the right of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond to present checks at the counters of State banks for payment in money. After this decision, the State banks filed a petition for a rehearing, which was granted in October, 1922, and, after considering supplementary briefs, the Supreme Court dismissed the petition without modifying its former opinion. One of the members of the court dissented from this action, but filed no dissenting opinion. Counsel for the State banks in North Carolina announced their intention of applying to the Supreme Court of the United States for a writ of certiorari, which action has since been taken. On December 31, 1922, 1,594 banks out of a total of 2,162 banks in the District were par. There were 255 banks in North Carolina and 313 banks in South Carolina not on the par list. The non-par banks in North Carolina consist of 226 banks which are parties to the injunction suit against the Federal Reserve Bank, and twenty-nine banks which are on a supplementary list by reason of the fact that while not joined with the "injunction banks," have refused to remit at par and refused to pay their checks in money when presented at their counters by representatives of the Reserve Bank. INTERNAL ORGANIZATION The board of directors met monthly throughout the year 1922, and the following figures indicate the attendance: 3 directors 3 directors 1 director 2 directors attended attended attended attended 12 meetings 11 meetings 10 meetings 8 meetings In the annual election, Jno. F. Bruton, President First National Bank of Wilson, N. C , Class A Director, and Edwin C. Graham, 22 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE President National Electric Supply Co., Washington, D. C , Class B Director, were elected to succeed themselves for three year terms from January 1, 1923. The Federal Reserve Board appointed Robert Lassiter, Manufacturer of Charlotte, N. C , a Class C Director to succeed Jas. A. Moncure, whose term expired December 31, 1922, and redesignated Caldwell Hardy Chairman of the Board and Federal Reserve Agent for 1923. Frederic A. Delano, Washington, D. C , a Class C Director, was designated Deputy Chairman. During the year 1922 the following changes occurred in the official staff: A. H. Dudley, formerly Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at Richmond, was appointed Manager of the Baltimore Branch, effective March 1st, succeeding M. M. Prentis, resigned. R. H. Lee of the Federal Reserve Agent's Department was appointed an Assistant Federal Reserve Agent, effective March 1st. E. G. Grady, formerly Auditor, was made Controller of Accounts, effective April 16th, and Assistant Manager of the Baltimore Branch, effective January 1, 1923; and Hugh Leach, formerly Assistant Auditor, was made Auditor as of April 16th. J. T. Garrett was made an officer of the Bank, with title of "Manager of the Bank Relations Department," effective March 1st. Schedule 40 gives a classified summary of the number of officers and employees with their aggregate salaries on December 31, 1922, as compared with corresponding dates in the four previous years. In examining this schedule, in the light of the notes appended thereto, and comparing the personnel as of December 31, 1921 and December 31, 1922, it will be noted that there has been a decrease of thirty-nine in the number of persons actually employed and paid by the Bank. This reduction represents a decrease of fifty-one in the Richmond office, partially offset by a gain of twelve at the Baltimore Branch. A complete list of officers and directors for the year 1923, appears on page 6. The following table summarizes the changes in personnel from a different angle and in greater detail than that shown by Schedule 40: 23 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND PERSONS WHOSE SALARIES ARE PAID BY THE BANK Richmond Office: Male Female Total... Baltimore Branch: Male Female Total Both Offices combined: Male Female Total... Dec. 31, 1921 287 281 568 Dec. 31, 1922 265 252 . 517 Net Change Number Per Cent —22 —29 —51 —7.7 —10.3 —9. 83 83 89 172 101 184 " 370 370 348 353 740 701 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 6 4 +5 +3 2 10 +8 3 5 8 +3 +5 +8 +8 5 10 11 21 372 373 358 364 —14 —9 —3.8 —2.4 745 722 —23 —3.1 + 12 +12 +13.5 +7. —22 —17 —39 —5.9 —5.3 PERSONS FOR WHOSE SALARIES THE BANK IS REIMBURSED (ALL BEING AT THE RICHMOND OFFICE) : Total (—) Denotes decrease. <M CO Government Savings Organization (Reimbursed by the Treasury Department of the U. S.): Male Female Total War Finance Corporation (Reimbursed by that Corporation): Male Female Total Cafeteria (Reimbursed from income of cafeteria): Male Female Total By all three agencies: Male Female Total Grand Totals: Male Female. +8 +16 (+) Denotes increase. 24 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MEMBER FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL At their meeting on December 14, 1922, the directors elected John M. Miller, Jr., President First National Bank, Richmond, Va., as member of the Federal Advisory Council from the Fifth Federal Reserve District for the year 1923, to succeed Joseph G. Brown, President Citizens National Bank, Raleigh, N. C , whose term expired December 31, 1922. BALTIMORE BRANCH The territory served by the Baltimore Branch comprises the State of Maryland and the following thirty counties in Northern West Virginia: Barbour Berkeley Braxton Calhoun Doddridge Gilmer Grant Hampshire Hardy Harrison Jackson Jefferson Lewis Marion Mineral Monongalia Morgan Nicholas Pendleton Pleasants Preston Randolph Ritchie Roane Taylor Tucker Upshur Webster Wirt Wood There are 464 banking offices in this territor}', of which 161 are member banks. The physical volume of business conducted through the Baltimore Branch during 1922 was considerably larger than in any preceding year, and the total dollar value of its transactions in 1922 shows increases in practically every department, as compared with 1921. The following table shows the percentage increase in the major operations during 1922, in comparison with the previous three years (— indicates decrease). 1922, Compared with 1921 Total number checks collected Total amount checks collected Total number non-cash collections handled Total amount non-cash collections handled Total number telegraphic transfers Total amount telegraphic transfers Total receipts currency and coin Total disbursements currency and coin... Total number notes discounted Total amount notes discounted 1920 1919 19% 2% 33% -22% 132% 11% 134% 237% 617% 41% 22% 38% 6% 7% -40% -46% 55% 29% 19% 16% 13% -40% -61% No record 156% 50% 38% 31% No record. -67% FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 25 The actual number and amount of the Branch transactions are included in the aggregate volume reported by the Head Office. The number of officers and employees was increased from 172 on January 1, 1922, to 184 at the close of the year, 101 of whom are women and eighty-three men. The increase in the clerical force was necessitated by the materially increased volume of checks collected and non-cash collection items handled for member banks. By reason of the change in the volume of work in several departments of the Branch, certain departments have been reorganized during the year. Mr. Richard Bradley, formerly junior Assistant Federal Reserve Agent, in charge of the Credit Department, was designated Manager of the Discount and Credit Department, and Mr. C. Scott Donohue was appointed Acting Assistant Federal Reserve Agent to provide relief for the Assistant Federal Reserve Agent in the event of the latter's absence from the bank. Effective March 1, 1922, Mr. Morton M. Prentis, Manager and Director of the Baltimore Branch from the date of its establishment, resigned, and Mr. Albert H. Dudley, formerly Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at Richmond, was appointed Manager and Director as his successor. A vacancy on the Board occurred on March 9, 1922, in the death of Mr. Charles C. Homer, Jr., a director of the Baltimore Branch from the date of its establishment. On June 22, 1922, the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond appointed Mr. Carter G. Osburn, President of the Farmers and Merchants National Bank, of Baltimore, a director of the Baltimore Branch to fill the unexpired term of Mr. Homer to December 31, 1922. As of December 31, 1922, the following is the staff of directors and officers, all of whom have been re-elected to serve the following year: DIRECTORS (1923) ALBERT H. DUDLEY, Manager, Baltimore Branch. WILLIAM INGLE, President, Baltimore Trust Company, Baltimore. WALDO NEWCOMER, President, National Exchange Bank, Baltimore. H. B. WILCOX, Vice-President, Merchants National Bank, Baltimore. CARTER G. OSBXJRN, President, Farmers and Merchants National Bank, Baltimore. OFFICERS (1923) ALBERT H. DUDLEY, Manager. E. G. GRADY, Assistant Manager. THOS. I. HAYS, Assistant Cashier. CHARLES N. DULEY, Assistant CHARLES H. WYATT, Cashier. F. McC. LEEKE, Assistant Cashier. Federal Reserve Agent. C. P. HAMMOND, Assistant Cashier. M. F. REESE, Assistant Cashier. HENRY SCHUTZ, Auditor. 26 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE A representative from the Bank Relations Department of the Baltimore Branch visited every member bank in the Branch territory during 1922, except five. Of a total of 423 visits made to banks, 202 were to 178 member banks, and 221 were to 190 non-member banks. This policy has resulted in establishing a close relationship between the member banks and the Branch, both the Baltimore City and country banks evidencing a spirit of hearty co-operation. The Baltimore Branch continues to render a valuable service to Baltimore banks by effecting daily settlements of Clearing House balances by debits or credits to the reserve accounts of member banks. This method of settling Clearing House balances by book entries has removed the risk formerly involved in transporting daily large sums of money from one bank to another. During 1922 settlement of these Clearing House balances aggregating $1,752,809,412.09 was made by the Baltimore Branch. Another distinct service rendered to Baltimore banks by the Branch is the personal presentation of checks drawn on Baltimore banks not members or associate members of the Clearing House. A number of such banks are located in outlying districts of the city, and in accepting deposits of such checks from Baltimore and out-of-town member banks, a service is rendered by the Branch which eliminates considerable risk for member banks. During 1922 such transactions involving 290,783 checks, aggregating $27,389,200, were conducted by the Branch. FIDUCIARY POWERS Applications for permission to exercise fiduciary powers, under authority of the Federal Reserve Act as amended September 26, 1918, have been granted during the year to the following members: Name Second National Bank National Bank of Baltimore Frederick County National Bank. The Citizens National Bank Peoples National Bank American National Bank Beckley National Bank Flat Top National Bank Charleston National Bank First National Bank Charlotte National Bank First National Bank Location Washington, D. C. Baltimore, M d . . . . Frederick, Md Emporia, Va Leesburg, Va Portsmouth, Va... Beckley, W. V a . . . Bluefield, W. Va.. Charleston, W. Va. St. Mary's, W. Va. Charlotte, N. C... Mooresville, N. C. Powers Granted 10-19-22 6-29-22 5-17-22 8- 9-22 4- 5-22 11- 1-22 4- 5-22 5-17-22 6-20-22 2-27-22 12-12-22 11-29-22 (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (c) (b) (d) (b) (b) (b) (b) 27 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND Name Citizens National Bank Commercial National Bank Planters National Bank Farmers National Bank & Trust Co.. First National Bank Woodside National Bank First National Bank Location Powers Granted Raleigh, N. C Raleigh, N. C Rocky Mount, N. C. Winston-Salem,N. C Elloree, S. C Greenville, S. C-.... Holly Hill, S. C 7-11-22 3-22-22 10-24-22 11-23-22 3-17-22 12-13-22 2- 8-22 (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (e) (a) Authorized to act when not in contravention of State or local law, as: Trustee, Executor, Administrator, Registrar of Stocks and Bonds, Guardian of Estates, Assignee, Receiver, Committee of Estates of Lunatics. (b) Authorized to act when not in contravention of State or local law, as: Trustee, Executor, Administrator, Registrar of Stocks and Bonds, Guardian of Estates, Assignee, Receiver, Committee of Estates of Lunatics, or in any other fiduciary capacity in which State banks, trust companies, or other corporations which come into competition with National banks are permitted to act under the laws of (name of State in which bank is located), the exercise of such rights to be subject to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act and the Regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. (c) Special power "Trustee for Bond Issues." (d) Application amended to include all powers. (e) All powers except "Registrar of Stocks and Bonds," which power was not included in the bank's application, and therefore not granted. A list of all banks in the Fifth District thus far authorized to exercise fiduciary powers appears on page 33 of this report. BANKS AUTHORIZED TO ACCEPT UP TO 100% OF CAPITAL AND SURPLUS The following is a list of all banks, as of December 31, 1922, which have received permission to accept drafts and bills of exchange up to 100% of their capital and surplus: Baltimore Commercial Bank Baltimore Trust Company Citizens National Bank Drovers and Mechanics National Bank Farmers & Merchants National Bank Maryland Trust Company Merchants National Bank National Bank of Baltimore National Exchange Bank National Marine Bank National Union Bank of Maryland Western National Bank First National Bank Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. Baltimore, Md. .Baltimore, Md. Danville, Va. 28 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Merchants National Bank Citizens Bank of Norfolk National Bank of Commerce Norfolk National Bank Seaboard National Bank Virginia National Bank American National Bank Central National Bank Bank of Commerce & Trusts First National Bank Merchants National Bank Planters National Bank Murchison National Bank Bank of Charleston, N. B. A Peoples National Bank Edisto National Bank Peoples National Bank Hampton, Va. Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Wilmington, N. C. Charleston, S. C Charleston, S. C. Orangeburg, S. C. Rock Hill, S. C. MONTHLY REPORT OF GENERAL BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS The monthly publication of our Report of General Business and Agricultural Conditions was continued during 1922. As in previous years, this Report was carefully compiled from direct sources, information having been received regularly from representative financial, industrial, commercial and agricultural authorities. The Report presents a bird's-eye view of business activity as a whole in the Fifth District, and gives accurate statistics relating to several of the chief indicators of progress. Figures that show the number and value of building permits issued in twenty-four of the District's leading cities are given each month, and a table showing debits to individual accounts in Clearing House banks in twenty-three cities is also published. A section on retail trade shows in percentage form all increases or decreases in net sales and stocks carried by twenty-five leading department stores, the current month being compared with the corresponding month of the preceding year, and other figures indicate the velocity of stock turn-over and the amounts of outstanding orders for merchandise in the same stores. Similar figures are given in another section on wholesale trade in six leading lines. Agricultural notes appear each month, special attention being given to cotton and tobacco. Finally as a supplement to the report on the Fifth District, a summary of national conditions is included. The circulation of the report numbers 8,000 copies at the end of 1922, copies going to all sections of the United States and a few foreign countries. The report is sent free to any person upon request. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND 29 FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS (References: Schedule 36 to 38, Inclusive.) As Fiscal Agent of the United States Government, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond continued during 1922, to receive and disburse funds for the acco'unt of and under instructions from the United States Treasury Department. The Bank handled the sale, delivery and redemption of Victory Notes, United States Certificates of Indebtedness, Treasury Notes and Government Savings Securities in this District, and also the exchange, conversion and registration of Liberty Loan Bonds and Victory Notes for banks and the public. During the year we handled for exchange and redemption 362,137 Liberty Loan Bonds and Victory Notes having a face value of $122,655,500. Certificates of Indebtedness and Treasury Notes numbering 62,466, aggregating $164,763,500, were sold, redeemed and exchanged, and War Savings Securities numbering 1,534,868, with a maturity value of $8,876,201 were sold, redeemed and handled preparatory to redemption. Coupons from United States securities paid and charged to the account of the Treasurer of the United States during the year numbered 2,561,393, aggregating $17,283,218. Reference is made to Schedules 36, 37 and 38, for further details in connection with the Fiscal Agency operations for the year 1922, and comparisons with the previous year. GOVERNMENT SAVINGS ORGANIZATION This organization, consisting of a director and two stenographers, acts, under the general supervision of the Governor of the Bank, as a publicity agency in furthering the sale of Treasury savings securities. This organization is strictly speaking, not a part of the Bank's force, but rather a special group employed for extra work as directed by the United States Treasurj^ Department, which reimburses the Bank in full for their salaries. WAR FINANCE CORPORATION This Bank has continued throughout the year to act as Fiscal agent for the War Finance Corporation, and as such has made the advances authorized by the Corporation in this District. In the capacity of Fiscal Agent, this Bank is not called upon to pass upon applications for loans or the sufficiency of collateral. These matters are handled under the direction of the Corporation by representatives specially appointed in different localities and by the directors of the 30 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Corporation in Washington. Upon receipt of proper authority we accept from the banks, corporations, or persons to whom a loan has been granted, the obligations and collateral which have been accepted by the directors of the War Finance Corporation, and upon specific authority we pay over the amount of the loan. We accept and take charge of all collateral offered, forwarding it for collection at the proper time under the direction of the Corporation, and accept payments and part payments in accordance with regulations made by the Corporation. Advances numbering 101, amounting to $7,764,900, were made through us during the latter part of 1921. Advances numbering 603, amounting to $18,385,052.35, were made during the year 1922. The outstanding accommodations reached the high point of $18,620,671 on April 17, 1922, since which time the number of advances has steadily decreased and many loans have been paid at maturity. The total loans outstanding on December 31, 1922 was $9,444,669. There are ten clerks who give their entire time to this work, under the supervision of the officers. The salaries of employees are paid by the War Finance Corporation. Appendix I LIST OF STATE MEMBER BANKS IN FIFTH DISTRICT December 31, 1922 District of Columbia. Name of Bank Location Continental Trust Company Washington Date Admitted Nov. 2, 1914. Maryland Baltimore Commercial Bank Liberty Bank of Baltimore County Baltimore Trust Company Maryland Trust Company The Hamilton Bank The Overlea Bank Farmers & Merchants Bank Forest Hill State Bank Baltimore Baltimore Baltimore Baltimore Hamilton Overlea Salisbury Forest Hill Nov. 14, 1917. July 15, 1918. Nov. 9, 1917. Jan. 7, 1918. Sept. 20, 1918. Feb. 10, 1919. Dec. 1, 1921. Mar. 3, 1922. West Virginia The Berwind Bank Kanawha Valley Bank The Franklin Bank ; Farmers Bank of Pendleton : Graf ton Banking & Trust Company Putnam County Bank Shenandoah Valley Bank & Trust Co The Peoples Trust Company Potomac Valley Bank Pleasants County Bank Merchants & Producers Bank Bank of Harper's Ferry Berwind Charleston Franklin Franklin Graf ton Hurricane Martinsburg Martinsburg Petersburg St. Mary's Salem Harper's Ferry Mar. 23, 1920. Jan. 21, 1918. Aug. 5, 1918. Feb. 9, 1922. Nov. 27, 1917. June 8, 1920. Nov. 12, 1921. April 20, 1922. May 26, 1921. July 16, 1921. Oct. 3, 1921. Sept. 5, 1922. Virginia Citizens Bank & Trust Company Peoples Bank & Trust Company Bank of Christiansburg Bank of Lunenburg Citizens Bank of Norfolk Petersburg Savings & Trust Company Bank of Commerce & Trusts Savings Bank The Union Bank Peoples Bank State and City Bank & Trust Company... Bank of Victoria Peoples State Bank .Blackstone Nov. 15, 1919. Chase City Sept. 22, 1917. Christiansburg.. . .Dec. 20, 1918. Kenbridge May 27, 1921. Norfolk Dec. 5, 1917. Petersburg July 6, 1920. Richmond June 2, 1919. Richmond Nov. 2, 1914. Richmond Sept. 6, 1918. Rural Retreat Mar. 13, 1920. .Richmond June 30, 1922. Victoria May 12, 1922. Galax Sept. 13, 1920. 32 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE North Carolina Farmers Bank American Trust Company Independence Trust Company Bank of Edenton Carolina Banking & Trust Company Farmers Bank & Trust Company Carolina Bank & Trust Company Bank of Morehead City New Bern Banking & Trust Company The Peoples Bank Farmers Banking & Trust Company Bank of Washington. The Planters Bank Wachovia Bank & Trust Company Farmers Commercial Bank Belhaven May 27, 1921. Charlotte Sept. 11, 1918. Charlotte Nov. 18, 1919. Edenton April 1, 1921. Elizabeth City... .Oct. 6, 1921. Forest City Nov. 26, 1920. Henderson April 20, 1921. Morehead City... .Mar. 11, 1920. New Bern Feb. 1, 1918. New Bern April 8, 1919. Tarboro Feb. 27, 1920. Washington Jan. 25, 1921. Wilson May 28, 1920. Winston-Salem... .July 1, 1918. Benson Nov. 29, 1922. South Carolina Peoples Bank Carolina Savings Bank Merchants & Farmers Bank Bank of Cheraw The Commercial Bank Bank of Darlington Commercial & Savings Bank Palmetto Bank & Trust Company Bank of Georgetown Peoples Bank Bank of Hartsville Citizens Bank & Trust Company Farmers Bank The Home Bank Peoples Bank Nicholson Bank & Trust Company Farmers Bank & Trust Company Westminster Bank Bank of Woodruff Bishopville Charleston Cheraw Cheraw Chester Darlington Florence. Florence Georgetown Georgetown Hartsville Rock Hill St. George St. Matthews Sumter Union Walterboro Westminster , . .Woodruff Sept. 6, 1922. Sept. 24, 1918. Jan. 3, 1916. May 3, 1918. Sept. 19, 1918. Sept. 30, 1918. Oct. 24, 1918. May 31, 1921. Oct. 7, 1918. Dec. 20, 1918. Oct. 15, 1915. Oct. 17, 1919. April 5, 1920. Mar. 5, 1919. Mar. 4, 1916. Sept. 9, 1918. May 4, 1921. Dec. 3, 1917. Nov. 2, 1914. Appendix II A LIST OF ALL BANKS IN FIFTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE FIDUCIARY POWERS Under Section 11 (k) of the Federal Reserve Act, as Amended., as of December 31, 1922 Name Location Commercial National Bank Washington, D. C. Farmers and Mechanics Nat'l. Bank of Georgetown. .Washington, D. C. Federal National Bank Washington, D. C. Lincoln National Bank Washington, D. C. National Metropolitan Bank Washington, D. C. National Bank of Washington Washington, D. C. Biggs National Bank Washington, D. C. Second National Bank Washington, D. C. Drovers and Mechanics National Bank Baltimore, Md. Farmers & Merchants National Bank Baltimore, Md. Merchants National Bank Baltimore, Md. National Bank of Baltimore Baltimore, Md. Western National Bank Baltimore, Md. Second National Bank Cumberland, Md. Frederick County National Bank Frederick, Md. Farmers & Mechanics National Bank Frederick, Md. Second National Bank Hagerstown, Md. First National Bank Hyattsville, Md. First National Bank New Windsor, Md. Citizens National Bank Pocomoke City, Md. National Bank of Rising Sun Rising Sun, Md. Montgomery County National Bank Rockville, Md. Salisbury National Bank Salisbury, Md. First National Bank .Abingdon, Va. Citizens National Bank Alexandria, Va. First National Bank Alexandria, Va. First National Bank Appalachia, Va. National Bank of Charlottesville Charlottesville, Va. Peoples National Bank Charlottesville, Va. First National Bank Chase City, Va. First National Bank Chatham, Va. Clifton Forge National Bank ^ . .Clifton Forge, Va. First National Bank Clifton Forge, Va. Citizens National Bank Covington, Va. Covington National Bank Covington, Va. American National Bank Danville, Va. First National Bank Danville, Va. (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a} (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (a) (a) (b) (a) (a) (b) (b) (a) (a) (a) (a) (b) (b) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (b) (b) 34 EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE The Citizens National Bank Planters National Bank First National Bank Peoples National Bank Rockbridge National Bank Peoples National Bank ; First National Bank National Bank of Commerce Seaboard National Bank Virginia National Bank American National Bank The Peoples National Bank The Pulaski National Bank American National Bank Central National Bank First National Bank Merchants National Bank American National Bank First National Bank National Exchange Bank Peoples National Bank Boston National Bank Planters & Merchants National Bank Augusta National Bank National Valley Bank Fauquier National Bank Farmers & Merchants National Bank Shenandoah Valley National Bank Beckley National Bank First National Bank Flat Top National Bank Charleston National Bank Union National Bank Empire National Bank National Bank of Fairmont First National Bank First National Bank First National Bank Huntington National Bank Madison National Bank Old National Bank Farkersburg National Bank First National Bank First National Bank American National Bank. Charlotte National Bank Commercial National Bank Merchants & Farmers National Bank Union National Bank First National Bank Emporia, Va. Fredericksburg, Va. Harrisonburg, Va. Leesburg, Va. Lexington, Va. Martinsville, Va. Newport News, Va. Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va. Petersburg, Va. Portsmouth, Va. Pulaski, Va. Pulaski, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Richmond, Va. Roanoke, Va. Roanoke, Va. Roanoke, Va. Rocky Mount, Va. South Boston, Va. South Boston, Va. Staunton, Va. Staunton, Va. Warrenton, Va. Winchester, Va. Winchester, Va. .Beckley, W. Va. Bluefield, W. Va. Bluefield, W. Va. Charleston, W. Va. Clarksburg, W. Va. Clarksburg, W. Va. Fairmont, W. Va. Fairview, W. Va. Grafton, W. Va. Huntington, W. Va. Huntington, W. Va. Madison, W. Va. Martinsburg, W. Va. Parkersburg, W. Va. St. Mary's, W. Va. Welch, W. Va. Asheville, N. C. Charlotte, N. C. Charlotte, N. C. Charlotte, N. C. Charlotte, N. C. , .Durham, N. C. (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (a) (a) (a) (b) (a) (a) (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (a) (a) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND First & Citizens National Bank Wayne National Bank National Bank of Alamance Commercial National Bank The First National Bank National Bank of New Bern First National Bank Citizens National Bank Commercial National Bank Planters National Bank Farmers National Bank & Trust Company Atlantic National Bank Commercial National Bank Peoples National Bank National Loan & Exchange Bank First National Bank First National Bank Norwood National Bank Peoples National Bank The Woodside National Bank The First National Bank.'. Farmers & Merchants National Bank Edisto National Bank. National Union Bank Central National Bank First National Bank (a) Limited or specified powers. (b) Full powers. Elizabeth City, N. C. Goldsboro, N. C. Graham, N. C. High Point, N. C. Mooresville, N. C. New Bern, N. C. Oxford, N. C. Raleigh, N. C. Raleigh, N. C. Rocky Mount, N. C. Winston-Salem, N. C. Charleston, S. C. Charleston, S. C. Charleston, S. C. Columbia, S. C. Elloree, S. C. Greenville, S. C. Greenville, S. C. Greenville, S. C. Greenville, S. C. Holly Hill, S. C. Lake City, S. C. Orangeburg, S. C. Rock Hill, S. C. Spartanburg, S. C. Spartanburg, S. C. 35 (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (a) (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (b) (b) (b) (a) (b) (a) (a) (b) (b) (a) (b) Part II Schedules Reflecting the Operations OF THE Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond During 1922 AND Showing the Financial Condition at the Close of Business December 31, 1922 ,39 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS MILLIONS OF DOLLARS F R. NOTE CIRCULATION PU RCHAJ>ED Bl -LS UNITED STATES SEC URITIE S - A ^ 1920 1A t ^ 1921 1922 MOVEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DURING 1922 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND (Amounts in Thousands of Dollars) Date January 4... January 11.. January 18.. January 25.. February 1.. February 8.. February 15 February 21 March 1 March 8 March 15 March 2 2 . . . March 29.... April 5 April 12 April 19 April 26 May 3 May 10 May 17 May 24 Total Earning Assets (2 + 5 + 6) 97,903 93,675 93,922 93,697 89,531 85,227 83,979 84,087 80,784 77,869 80,125 81,825 81,213 75,174 70,615 68,126 66,108 63,501 60,773 60,504 58,324 Bills Discounted for Member Banks Total 89,502 85,350 85,814 85,672 82,034 77,975 76,822 77,159 73,679 70,483 73,023 74,667 74,509 68,510 64,017 61,476 59,407 56,967 54,509 54,539 52,302 Bills Secured by Other U. S. GovBills ernment Discounted Obligations 38,451 36,774 38,378 39,253 36,444 34,339 34,999 34,717 32,742 30,416 32,601 31,773 30,997 26,263 23,652 21,696 21,544 19,216 18,704 18,795 17,892 51,051 48,576 47,436 46,419 45,590 43,636 41,823 42,442 40,937 40,067 40,422 42,894 43,512 42,247 40,365 39,780 37,863 37,751 35,805 35,744 34,410 Bills Bought in OP e n Market 3,408 3,332 3,115 3,032 2,504 2,459 2,364 2,135 2,312 2,593 2,309 2,365 1,911 1,871 1,805 1,857 1,908 1,741 1,471 1,172 1,229 United States Securities 4,993 4,993 4,993 4,993 4,993 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 Total Cash Reserves 67,511 70,506 71,193 72,551 75,794 80,884 79,253 76,395 81,841 80,306 80,282 84,545 89,188 88,397 91,926 95,605 95,728 95,368 102,402 Member Banks' Reserve Deposits 52,281 53,371 53,739 54,492 53,348 53,939 53,486 52,943 53,426 54,764 55,176 53,025 53,324 53,867 53,648 51,852 54,250 55,368 54,282 54,487 54,791 Total Deposits 54,816 54,458 55,818 58,335 59,217 57,778 57,859 56,716 56,179 55,784 56,886 57,587 57,885 55,291 56,126 53,706 56,313 56,356 56,038 56,421 61,849 Federal Reserve Reserve Notes in Percentages Circulation 105,793 102,199 99,206 97,113 96,944 96,379 94,431 94,505 94,544 94,199 92,946 92,603 91,314 92,664 92,190 91,791 89,702 89,723 88,122 87,189 85,804 42.0 45.0 45.9 46.7 48.5 52.5 52.0 50.5 53.7 56.6 54.6 53.5 53.8 57.1 60.1 60.8 63.0 65.4 66.4 66.4 69 4 May 31 June 7 June 14 June 21 June 28 July 5 July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 August 30 September 6.. September 13. September 20. September 27. October 4 October 1 1 . . . October 18.... October 2 5 . . . November 1.. November 8.. November 15. November 22. November 29. December 6.. December 13. December 20. December 27. 53,612 48,355 47,632 46,180 45,907 44,122 44,522 43,233 41,011 41,432 40,376 40,496 40,304 41,032 39,587 40,502 46,031 45,065 48,261 46,783 48,705 47,197 46,840 45,342 47,744 50,906 52,601 50,190 53,765 57,695 67,052 47,672 42,699 42,009 40,553 40,244 38,619 39,233 38,017 35,809 36,144 35,194 35,361 35,133 35,904 34,615 35,398 40,934 39,693 42,776 41,638 43,283 41,257 40,728 39,584 41,843 45,022 47,217 44,952 49,195 51,435 56,837 15,928 13,499 14,156 12,658 12,544 12,009 12,864 11,760 9,665 9,804 9,126 9,358 9,312 9,969 9,641 9,951 14,328 12,403 14,034 13,849 15,727 14,484 14,743 14,385 18,523 19,905 19,870 19,162 20,875 20,496 25,024 31,744 29,200 27,853 27,895 27,700 26,610 26,369 26,257 26,144 26,340 26,068 26,003 25,821 25,935 24,974 25,447 26,606 27,290 28,742 27,789 27,556 26,773 25,985 25,199 23,320 25,117 27,347 25,790 28,320 30,939 31,813 1,147 863 830 834 870 710 496 423 409 487 381 334 370 327 271 403 396 671 784 944 1,221 1,739 1,911 2,057 2,200 2,183 2,183 2,037 1,969 1,659 1,614 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,793 4,801 4,801 4,801 4,801 4,801 4,701 4,701 4,701 4,701 4,701 4,201 4,201 4,201 4,201 3,701 3,701 3,701 3,201 3,201 2,601 4,601 8,601 107,182 109,324 111,158 105,576 108,701 104,924 105,863 105,921 109,291 105,713 109,165 108,290 107,562 108,122 105,725 111,752 106,983 111,815 112,447 116,902 114,969 120,928 119,479 124,499 119,976 115,479 118,244 118,769 113,945 107,592 98,525 54,545 57,389 55,175 55,095 55,253 54,617 57,336 57,708 55,799 57,145 56,980 56,374 56,594 56,199 55,922 55,642 55,604 57,394 58,628 59,273 58,582 61,291 60,065 58,690 59,255 58,699 60,919 60,661 57,893 54,938 59,123 63,125 58,633 62,121 56,156 60,328 55,933 58,248 59,326 60,342 57,701 59,207 58,293 58,781 59,654 57,678 58,175 60,027 59,247 58,901 61,554 59,371 62,786 60,425 61,326 61,497 61,138 64,906 62,611 60,182 56,391 60,211 85,771 85,856 84,494 83,620 81,896 82,780 80,970 79,791 78,436 78,129 78,719 79,573 79,744 79,360 82,060 82,803 84,996 86,506 90,506 93,270 95,262 95,433 95,895 96,830 97,101 96,869 96,959 97,918 99,045 103,844 103,398 72.0 75.7 75.8 75.5 76.4 75.6 76.0 76.1 78.8 77.8 79.1 78.5 77.6 77.8 75.7 79.3 73.8 76.7 75.3 75.5 74.3 76.4 76.4 78.7 75.6 73.1 73.1 74.0 71.6 67.1 60.2 s O 33 3 o 3 o SCHEDULE No. 1 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF CONDITION DECEMBER 31, 1922 AND DECEMBER 31, 1921 December 31, 1921 RESOURCES RESERVES: Gold Bullion, Coin and Certificates Gold Settlement Fund—Federal Reserve Board.. $ 5,728,690.00 27,617,928.96 $ 2,663,247.50 19,094,333.15 Total Gold Held by Bank Gold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold Redemption Fund—Federal Reserve Notes. $33,346,618.96 64,064,865.00 4,578,610.52 $21,757,580.65 38,057,160.00 4,961,450.00 $ 101,990,094.48 9,922,254.80 $ 64,776,190.65 6,781,193.65 Total Gold Reserves Legal Tender Notes, Silver, etc. TOTAL RESERVES EARNING ASSETS $ 71,557,384.30 $ 111,912,349.28 Bills Discounted—Secured by Government War Obligations. Bills Discounted—All Other Bills Purchased in Open Market 22,092,104.50 31,192,470.74 1,734,289.49 41,046,412.83 53,621,325.59 3,558,329.88 Total Bills Discounted and Bought United States Government Bonds and Notes. United States Certificates of Indebtedness.... 55,018,864.73 1,290,900.00 98,226,068.30 1,233,400.00 3,760,000.00 TOTAL EARNING ASSETS UNCOLLECTED ITEMS: Currency of Other Banks and Unassorted Currency. Checks and Other Cash Items Exchanges for Clearing House Transit Items TOTAL UNCOLLECTED ITEMS MISCELLANEOUS : Interest Accrued on United States Securities Fiscal Agency Expenses, Reimbursable Redemption Fund—Federal Reserve Bank Notes. Bank Premises Claims Account Failed Banks All Other Resources TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS ASSETS. TOTAL RESOURCES $ 103,219,468.30 $ 56,309,764.73 3,296,755.86 88,193.07 1,967,673.74 52,684,250.36 $ 1,978,114.00 167,173.63 2,869,390.24 41,399,231.65 $ 58,036,873.03 $ 46,413,909.52 43,280.45 1,298.82 188,000.00 2,544,324.11 1,254.66 259,284.26 7,280.78 6,359.60 2,617,486.63 322,474.96 62,379.36 3,015,981.33 $229,274,968.37 $ 3,037,442.30 $224,228,204.42 LIABILITIES CAPITAL : $ 5,595,450.00 11,288,078.27 $ 859,617.30 61,527,057.96 4,455,600.80 56,127,601.96 49,000.00 Capital Paid In. Surplus 392,000.00 United States Treasurer Member Banks—Reserve Accounts.. Foreign Banks Cashier's Checks and Official Drafts. 523,933.66 $ United States Treasurer Federal Reserve and Member Bank . Miscellaneous 304,749.56 47,234,110.04 342,738.31 Federal Reserve Notes in Actual Circulation. Federal Reserve Bank Notes in Circulation.. 239,733.49 35,620,436 95 $ 107,100,690 00 3,515,700.00 $101,146,680.00 110,616,390.00 101,146,680.00 , Reserve for Expense Accrued and Unpaid Reserve for Taxes Accrued and Unpaid (other than Franchise Tax). Reserve for Self Insurance Reserve for Undetermined Losses Unearned Discount All Other Liabilities 61,021,408.35 366,558.35 35,014,145.11 47,881,597 91 TOTAL DEFERRED AVAILABLE CREDITS NOTE CIRCULATION : TOTAL LIABILITIES 46,205.59 62,959,608.92 TOTAL DEPOSITS DEFERRED AVAILABILITY CREDITS : TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES. $ 16,458,397.61 $ 16,883,528.27 TOTAL CAPITAL AND SURPLUS DEPOSITS: TOTAL NOTES OUTSTANDING MISCELLANEOUS : 5,428,550.00 11,029,847.61 6,476 03 5,606.12 100,000.00 150,000 00 139,971.12 1,500 00 34,905.90 10,725.25 50,000.00 100,000 00 312,321.92 3,618.44 403,553.27 511,571.51 $229,274,968.37 $224,228,204.42 CO SCHEDULE No. 2 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS, DIVIDEND AND SURPLUS ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1922 AND DECEMBER 31, 1921 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 1922 1921 GROSS EARNINGS : Discount on Bills Discounted Discount on Bills Purchased. Interest on United States Securities Penalties, Account of Deficient Reserves Miscellaneous 2,569,886 74,654 95,378 87,080 5,943 83 74 14 54 63 $ TOTAL GROSS EARNINGS EXPENSES : Current Expenses Paid Reserved for Expenses Accrued and Unpaid Reserve for Taxes other than Franchise Tax 6,166,477 184,592 196,298 175,797 6,513 40 51 91 18 38 2,832,943 88 1,619,273 69 6,476 03 5,606 12 $ 2,081,543 23 34,905 90 10,725 25 1,631,355 84 $ CURRENT NET EARNINGS DEBITS & CREDITS TO CURRENT NET EARNINGS (Pr. & Loss Act.) Debit—Depreciation on Real Estate Reserve for Self Insurance Reserve for Undetermined Losses Net Expense-"Other Real Estate" Net Expense-Cafeteria Furniture and Equipment TOTAL DEBITS 178,358 50,000 50,000 239 1,712 64,710 33 00 00 14 92 24 345,020 63 6,729,679 38 2,127,174 38 1,201,588 04 $ 54,068 50,000 100,000 12,651 86 00 00 88 •t 216,720 74 4,602,505 00 3,618 44 Credit—Reduction in Depreciation Reserve on U. S. Bonds 6,826 72 • < 7,261 57 Total Credits 1,016 30 10,880 01 Sundry Entries during the year (not credit) 7,843 02 208,877 72 334,140 62 NET DEBIT TO CURRENT NET EARNINGS NET EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR DIVIDENDS, SURPLUS AND FRANCHISE TAX $ 867,447 42 $ 4,393,627 28 DIVIDENDS : Dividends Paid Interest Paid on Stock Surrendered.... $ $ 331,221 85 2,098 86 321,810 42 392 53 333,320 71 322,202 95 534,126 71 BALANCE OF NET EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR SURPLUS AND FRANCHISE TAX 4,071,424 33 DISPOSITION OF BALANCE OF NET EARNINGS : Transferred to Surplus Account Paid to Government as Franchise Tax 53,412 67 480,714 04 $ $ f t 534,126 71 673,333 93J 3,398,090 40J $ 4,071,424 33 Included in Current Expenses. Revised. Cn SCHEDULE No. 3 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CURRENT EXPENSES FOR THE YEARS 1922 AND 1921 1922 1921 SALAEIES : Bank officers Clerical staff Special officers and watchmen All other Governors' conferences (including traveling expenses) Federal Reserve Agents' conferences (including traveling expenses) Federal Advisory Council (fees and traveling expenses) Directors' meetings (fees and traveling expenses) , Traveling expenses of officers and clerks (other than those included above) Assessments for Federal Reserve Board expenses Legal fees Insurance (life, fidelity, casualty, workmen's compensation and general liability) Banking house: Taxes Fire insurance Light, heat and power Repairs and alterations (not of permanent character) All other Rent (including light, heat and power, at Richmond) Fire insurance—Furniture and equipment Office and other supplies Printing and stationery 155,466 760,883 33,189 78,738 165 123 628 5,795 23,101 37,402 12,217 22,540 74 $ 39 34 58 77 10 81 06 44 22 62 79 149,701 70 858,860 89 29,940 71 62,101 69 549 58 88 35 493 07 7,020 95 33,930 52 38,722 64 4,292 41 20,709 38 i-i O M B c b w EJ M h3 O H S W o 40,900 1,774 10,988 24,854 1,273 4,340 613 36,383 48,431 89 36 68 25 71 80 09 77 39 7,872 67 4,092 16,157 1,332 16,331 1,312 29,341 52,037 89 88 65 16 92 42 78 26 33 5,944 34,934 89,730 2,214 5,669 59,415 Total Current Expenses. t 20 32 78 70 05 06 4,909 82 34,209 67 72,360 17 2,331 27 14,709 69 53,003 51 68.357 24,733 13,184 27.358 Telephone ' Telegraph Postage (other than on money and security shipments) Expressage (other than on money and security shipments) Security shipments (insurance, postage, expressage, etc.) Currency and coin shipments (insurance, postage, expressage, etc.). Federal Reserve currency: Original cost (including shipping charges) Cost of redemption (including shipping charges) Taxes on Federal Reserve bank note circulation All other expenses Furniture and Equipment 87 64 41 01 262,614 10 77,712 54 32,240 08 40,795 88 197,329 47 t $ 1,631,355 84 $ 2,127,174 38 Furniture and Equipment, in the amount of $64,710.24, during 1922, was charged to Furniture and Equipment account. SCHEDULE No. 4 GROSS EARNINGS (CLASSIFIED) EXPENSES, NET EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS ACCRUED DURING THE Y E A R 1922 BY MONTHS Bills Discounted Bills Purchased U. S. Securities Deficient Reserve Penalties and Miscellaneous Earnings Total Gross Earnings Total Expenses Net Earnings Dividends Accrued January February March April May June July August September October November December 8 381,431 65 $ 303,024.61 309,762.71 262,810.36 215,057.47 159,423.69 147,920.56 136,162.43 141,513.39 160,617.87 158,529.93 193,632.16 14,459.51 $ 9,154.44 9,942.25 7,842.09 5,881.03 3,563.32 2,077.74 1,455.91 1,514.87 4,538.75 7,550.62 6,674.21 8,628.81 $ 7,587.37 8,303.42 8,019.76 8,273.57 8,002.94 8,244.96 8,301.60 7,874.59 7,535.35 6,369.39 8,236.38 10,977.35 8 8,246.51 7,002.99 6,903.69 7,723.51 8,052.35 7,356.76 5,934.65 6,911.57 7,638.26 6,958.38 9,318.15 415,497.32 f 328,012.93 335,011.37 285,575.90 236,935.58 179,042 30 165,600.02 151,854.59 157,814.42 180,330.23 179,408.32 217,860.90 142,172.00 8 129,580.89 131,282.29 135,542.30 143,212.98 154,448.37 135,039.96 135,171.36 132,129 05 130,172.59 129,931.61 132,672.44 273,325.32 $ 198,432.04 203,729.08 150,033.60 93,722.60 24,593.93 30,560.06 16,683.23 25,685.37 50,157.64 49,476.71 85,188.46 27,152.52 27,311.20 27,458.27 27,634.13 27,705.83 27,709.65 27,976.52 28,156.85 28,056.61 28,167.46 28,002.98 27,988.69 TOTAI ,1922 TOTAL ,1921 TOTAL 1920 TOTAL , 1919 TOTAL , 1918 TOTAL , 1917 TOTAL ,1916 TOTAL , 1914-1915.. $ 2,569,886.83 $ 6,166,477.40 5,920,892.78 4,099,953.24 2,390,421.93 418,628.86 214,856.78 318,495.22* 74,654.74 $ 184,592.51 477,556.88 351,418.22 273,633.68 201,008.34 29,171.24 95,378.14 $ 196,298.91 276,990.82 185,292.74 83,437.18 96,143.20 39,175.18 93,024.17 $ 182,310.56 233,702.96 138,659.69 231,554.75 105,415.10 50,899.29 1,084.44 2,832,943.88 8 6,729,679.38 6,909,143.44 4,775,323.89 2,979,047.54 821,195 50 334,102.49 319,579.66 1,631,355.84f 8 2,127,174.38 1,521,947.89 911,927.42 625,574.82 280,536.71 147,530.71 144,619.71J 1,201,588.04 S 4,602,505.00 5,387,195.55 3,863,396.47 2,353,472.72 540,658.79 186,571.78 174,959.95 333,320.71 322,202.95 293,051.90 252,871.85 232,431.94 240,944.50x 197,922.341 151,939.69- S 22,099,613.04 $ 1,592,035.61 S 972,716.17 $ 1,036,650.96 S 25,701,015.78 $ 7,390,667.48 $ 18,310,348.30 S TOTAL SINCE O R GANIZATION.... 2,024,685.88 Includes Earnings on Bills Purchased. t Does not include Furniture and Equipment, in the amount of 864,710.24, purchased during 1922. | Includes Organization Expense. - 5% Dividend, for period November 16, 1914 to December 31, 1915, paid December 31, 1915. 1 1% Dividend, for period November 16, 1914 to December 31, 1915, paid April 1, 1916, and 6% Dividend, for period January 1, 1916 to October 31, 1916, paid December 30, 1916. x 6% Dividend, for period November 1, 1916 to June 30, 1917, paid June 30, 1917, and 6% Dividend, for period July 1, 1917 to December 31, 1917, paid December 31, 1917. 3 SCHEDULE No. 5 AVERAGE DAILY HOLDINGS OF EARNING ASSETS (CLASSIFIED), DAILY EARNINGS THEREON AND RATE OF EARNING BY MONTHS FOR THE YEAR 1922 . bO IS J^a '3'a QS W UNITED STATES SKCURITIKS BILLS PURCHASED BILLS DISCOUNTED •1! 4 _>>e •3* ^2 '5'5 P 0 aa H 4 B ! B 3i| 11 Q 3 TOTALS oa 5| $ 3 3 a '3-3 Q-o W ho 31 oa Sp ai w $ 87,255,559 78,440,776 72,907,510 64,146,181 53,817,362 42,234,323 38,392,139 35,531,371 38,239,222 42,026,841 42,953,207 50,575,139 8 12,304.25 10,822.31 9,992.35 8,760.34 6,937.34 5,314.12 4,771.63 4,392.33 4,717.11 5,181.22 5,295.60 6,235.29 .0515 $ .0504 .0500 .0498 .0471 .0459 .0454 .0451 .0450 .0450 .0450 .0450 3,191,785 2,333,558 2,315,406 1,899,347 1,377,283 916,173 526,479 369,368 407,200 1,242,138 2,161,385 1,876,729 $ 466.44 326.94 320.72 261.40 189.71 118.78 67.02 46.97 50.49 146.41 251.69 215.30 .0533 $ .0511 .0506 .0502 .0503 .0473 .0464 .0464 .0453 .0430 .0425 .0419 4,993,400 4,850,543 4,793,400 4,793,400 4,793,400 4,793,400 4,787,916 4,797,674 4,700,900 4,346,061 3,784,233 4,159,609 $ 278.34 270.98 267.85 267.33 266 89 266.76 265.97 267.79 262.49 243.07 212 31 265.69 .0203 $ .0204 .0204 .0204 .0203 .0203 .0203 .0204 .0204 .0204 .0205 .0233 95,440,744 85,624,877 80,016,316 70,838,928 59,988,045 47,943,896 43,706,534 40,698,413 43,347,322 47,615,040 48,898,825 56,611,477 $13,049.03 11,420.23 10,580 92 9,289.07 7,393.94 5,699.66 5,104.62 4,707.09 5,030.09 5,570.70 5,759.60 6,716.28 .0499 .0487 .0483 .0479 .0450 .0434 .0426 .0422 .0424 .0427 .0430 .0433 Year of 1922... % 53,751,269 104,096,935 104,111,152 $ 7,040.78 16,894.46 16,177.30 .0478 $ .0592 .0569 1,547,226 3,062,702 8,319,757 $ 204.53 505.73 1,304.80 .0482 $ .0603 .0574 4,632,297 9.620,036 13,773,047 S 261.31 537.81 756.81 .0206 $ .0204 .0201 59,930,792 116,779,673 126,203,956 8 7,506.62 17,938.00 18,238.91 .0457 .0561 .0529 January February March April May June July August September October November December Y e a r of 1 9 2 1 . . . Year of 1 9 2 0 . . . The above "Daily Holdings" are not CALCULATED for calendar months, but are the holdings on which tht amounts credited to Earnings are calculated; each month, therefore, includes the last day of the preceding month but excludes the last day of the current month. CO SCHEDULE No. 6 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF DAILY AVERAGE HOLDINGS OF EARNING ASSETS, EARNINGS THEREON AND AVERAGE RATE PER ANNUM FOR YEARS 1922 AND 1921 Average Daily Balances 1922 1921 Total Earnings 1922 1921 Average Rate per Annum 1922 1921 Bills Discounted $ Bills Purchased United States Securities... 53,751,269 $ 104,096,935 39 $ 3,062,701 56 1,547,226 9,620,035 62 4,632,297 2,569,886 83 $ 74,654 74 95,378 14 6,166,477 40 184,592 51 196,298 91 .0478 .0482 .0206 .0592 .0603 .0204 $ 59,930,792 $ 116,779,672 57 $ 2,739,919 71 $ 6,547,368 82 .0457 .0561 TOTAL NOTE.—The above "Average Daily Balances" are not calculated on the holdings of the calendar year, but on a fiscal year beginning on Dec. 31st and ending on Dec. 30th. SCHEDULE No. 7a DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 Maryland BILLS DISCOUNTED • TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December Average for Year Otherwise Secured and Unsecured TOTAL 1922 1921 Bills Purchased $ 9,868,340 8,871,528 7,012,694 4,176,778 3,067,833 2,028,273 1,913,997 1,708,278 2,330,256 2,596,225 4,773,547 5,785,883 37 $ 91 83 20 63 33 18 06 00 47 67 26 6,349,911 40 $ 4,112,629 38 3,738,353 63 3,141,371 84 1,449,132 58 938,394 83 756,949 67 805,293 77 877,161 57 908,716 14 1,999,406 62 2,660,630 13 650,305 392,223 277,149 115,750 72,635 65,230 75,238 163,541 117,300 93,548 56,666 50,000 48 $ 57 03 00 48 00 70 94 00 39 67 00 $ 4,488,272 06 $ 2,302,965 13 $ 176,673 02 $ 16,868,557 13,376,381 11,028,197 7,433,900 4,589,601 3,031,898 2,746,185 2,677,113 3,324,717 3,598,490 6,829,620 8,496,513 25 $ 86 49 04 69 16 55 77 57 00 96 39 6,967,910 21 $ 27,121,917 26,457,004 28,264,614 29,364,774 29,954,176 29,017,575 25,637,642 25,692,316 26,423,917 23,653,962 22,567,940 19,980,145 69 12 08 60 41 61 88 05 57 65 84 87 26,168,412 10 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7b to DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 District of Columbia BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December $ Average for Year.... $ 3,356,064 51 $ 2,371,785 72 1,937,580 65 1,429,916 67 1,287,193 55 1,966,700 00 1,467,806 45 487,354 87 763,933 33 1,745,451 61 2,692,266 67 4,685,322 60 2,016,341 09 $ Otherwise Secured and Unsecured 1,020,896 45 1,043,679 76 654,116 47 293,348 69 665,355 10 667,716 62 961,168 24 1,100,830 42 796,815 18 1,166,170 41 1,122,400 92 1,046,446 18 878,619 09 $ TOTAL 1922 Bills Purchased 1921 $ 4,376,960 96 $ 3,415,465 48 2,591,697 12 . 1,723,265 36 1,952,548 65 2,634,416 62 2,432,163 40 1,601,542 55 1,560,748 51 2,918,103 42 3,854,852 27 5,753,805 54 3,912,482 3,220,020 3,163,986 3,253,215 3,053,908 3,248,755 3,649,707 3,203,382 2,863,541 3,911,405 4,070,699 5,293,826 7,130 21 $ 2,902,090 39 $ 3,575,607 10 3,188 71 13,357 26 6,481 40 40,184 68 22,036 76 20 17 83 49 46 02 27 37 16 31 97 77 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7c DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 Virginia BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December $ "... Average for Year.... $ Otherwise Secured and Unsecured Bills Purchased 12,686,509 64 $ 11,947,943 49 10,817,045 38 8,401,004 80 6,039,858 27 3,922,177 13 3,231,160 27 3,298,202 07 3,914,481 28 4,010,026 36 4,293,582 62 4,754,167 65 13,888,402 86 $ 13,490,335 93 14,175,046 09 13,924,959 99 11,719,049 97 9,546,867 84 8,480,395 70 7,915,257 40 9,550,945 02 11,632,044 28 9,393,312 56 12,059,247 60 1,361,360 52 $ 1,162,338 93 1,333,167 73 1,073,636 68 642,903 22 207,833 33 31,774 19 4,838 72 6,412,125 64 $ 11,304,560 90 $ 1922 1921 $ 99,596 77 213,050 00 148,629 03 27,936,273 02 26,600,618 35 26,325,259 20 23,399,601 47 18,401,811 46 13,676,878 30 11,743,330 16 11,218,298 19 13,465,426 30 15,741,667 41 13,899,945 18 16,962,044 28 39,316,540 29 33,855,042 29 34,026,618 91 38,119,718 62 39,143,815 96 41,158,058 80 42,473,862 60 40,916,955 87 41,849,073 94 37,741,942 09 33,035,094 67 29,081,643 69 519,647 85 $ 18,236,334 39 $ 37,579,567 95 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks, but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7d DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 West Virginia BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations • January February March April May June July August September October. November December Average for Year Otherwise Secured and Unsecured TOTAL 1922 Bills Purchased 1921 $ 3,309,894 3,046,500 3,257,212 3,126,577 2,708,391 2,552,077 2,898,916 2,083,856 2,564,915 2,933,001 3,267,549 3,315,153 09 $ 43 66 49 16 11 84 62 96 47 83 44 1,962,488 06 1,415,889 67 1,503,567 22 2,071,162 62 2,241,137 69 2,265,116 59 2,104,971 45 2,210,657 57 1,730,442 54 1,627,388 71 1,388,686 69 1,456,179 98 $ 5,272,382 4,462,390 4,760,779 5,197,740 4,949,528 4,817,193 5,003,888 4,294,514 4,295,358 4,560,390 4,656,236 4,771,333 15 10 88 11 85 70 29 19 50 18 52 42 $ 1,127,864 52 545,344 64 1,236,648 47 2,573,642 51 4,131,425 56 4,709,576 32 5,691,635 10 6,203,593 94 6,625,109 39 5,438,752 02 4,767,044 45 5,030,763 58 $ 2,921,465 31 $ 1,834,535 00 $ 4,756,000 31 $ 4,027,978 11 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7e DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 North Carolina BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December Otherwise Secured and Unsecured Bills Purchased TOTAL 1922 1921 $ 3,843,471 37 $ 3,657,086 73 3,942,354 93 3,294,526 69 2,803,108 26 1,486,139 17 1,125,183 71 925,394 67 1,653,888 25 2,031,481 21 1,492,127 83 1,965,523 87 12,992,057 39 $ 11,608,832 52 10,649,130 40 10,895,398 15 10,323,339 66 7,865,579 90 7,444,514 34 7,322,194 02 7,174,595 19 7,070,459 20 6,786,497 64 7,282,918 32 354,387 09 % 59,928 57 17,189,915 85 15,325,847 82 14,591,485 33 14,189,924 84 13,126,447 92 9,351,719 07 8,569,698 05 8,247,588 69 8,828,483 44 9,101,940 41 8,278,625 47 9,248,442 19 $ 27,704,729 35 25,379,691 15 24,613,617 62 25,623,363 09 25,645,569 18 25,382,313 46 26,585,392 16 26,536,110 86 26,954,759 61 25,802,289 97 23,103,894 31 20,387,647 93 Average for Year— $ 2,345,016 29 $ 8,937,897 12 $ 34,695 89 $ 11,317,609 30 $ 25,292,869 40 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills puvhased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7f DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 South Carolina BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December Average for Year $ 5,592,389 81 $ 5,035,353 50 4,347,166 83 3,335,161 06 2,317,524 98 1,589,611 30 1,138,492 74 994,220 15 899,702 48 1,135,522 46 1,277,190 19 1,190,264 75 $ 2,389,651 73 $' 11,978,379 11,573,601 10,877,434 10,055,974 9,156,203 7,383,832 6,868,582 6,679,830 6,225,827 5,150,120 4,635,699 4,569,100 TOTAL 1922 Otherwise Secured and Unsecured 1921 Bills Purchased 12 $ 74 87 63 64 88 31 89 48 95 52 80 791,756 45 $ 711,346 43 705,088 72 709,960 55 661,744 42 643,109 48 416,277 42 187,630 64 280,228 33 " 746,648 39 835,766 67 485,288 71 18,362,525 38 17,320,301 67 15,929,690 42 14,101,096 24 12,135,473 04 9,616,553 66 8,423,352 47 7,861,681 68 7,405,758 29 7,032,291 80 6,748,656 38 6,244,654 26 $ 23,090,779 22,667,751 22,207,989 21,879,968 21,613,140 21,216,187 21,484,359 21,322,756 21,257,423 20,510,727 20,552,26G 20,014,425 7,908,959 21 $ 596,759 26 $ 10,895,370 20 $ 21,477,923 40 72 12 09 67 12 91 08 85 24 48 49 42 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. SCHEDULE No. 7g DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING ACCOMMODATION TO MEMBER BANKS, THROUGH THE DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE OF PAPER, IN EACH STATE OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT, BY CALENDAR MONTHS DURING 1922 AND 1921 Total for the Fifth District BILLS DISCOUNTED TOTAL Secured by Government Obligations January February March April May June July August September October November December f Average for Year.... $ 38,656,669 34,930,198 31,314,055 23,763,964 18,223,909 13,544,978 11,775,557 9,497,306 12,127,177 14,451,708 17,796,264 21,696,315 79 $ 78 28 91 85 04 19 44 30 58 81 57 20,572,872 12 $ 48,192,135 43,244,969 41,597,648 40,382,215 35,554,218 28,667,508 26,616,581 26,034,064 26,355,786 27,554,899 25,326,003 29,074,523 TOTAL 1922 Otherwise Secured and Unsecured 1921 Bills Purchased 28 $ 00 68 92 64 66 71 07 98 69 95 01 33,167,536 45 $ 3,157,809 54 $ 2,325,837 50 2,315,405 48 1,899,347 23 1,377,283 12 916,172 81 526,479 02 369,368 56 397,528 33 946,274 95 1,145,668 02 705,954 50 1,334,906 23 $ 90,006,614 80,501,005 75,227,109 66,045,528 55,155,411 43,128,659 38,918,617 35,900,739 38,880,492 42,952,883 44,267,936 51,476,793 61 28 44 06 61 51 92 07 61 22 78 08 $ 122,274,313 77 112,124,853 49 113,513,475 00 120,814,682 98 123,542,035 69 124,732,467 12 125,322,599 09 123,875,115 94 125,973,824 91 117,059,079 52 108,096,943 73 99,788,453 26 55,075,314 80 $ 118,122,358 06 NOTE.—Includes paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks but does not include bills purchased from other than member banks. Crc 00 SCHEDULE No. 8 LOANS AND INVESTMENTS DURING THE YEAR 1922 COMPARED WITH 1921, 1920 AND 1919 BY MONTHS Bills Discounted For Member Banks Bills Bought In Open Market January February March April May June July August September October November December $ 204,741,710.03 $ 158,107,946.34 166,653,724.58 88,169,893.65 72,364,286.96 71,671,627.88 57,196,096.10 45,152,816.75 75,707,957.09 111,121,094.41 150,202,194.73 223,477,323.35 1,098,000.00 1,514,370.00 1,025,810.55 448,908.38 355,300.00 513,200.00 260,325.00 283,750.00 708,100.00 1,337,718.21 745,000.00 170,000.00 $ TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, $ 1,424,566,671.87 $ 2,749,670,915.68 3,346,321,598.45 4,130,942,910.24 8,460,482.14 $ 25,345,484.08 51,711,557.161 58,057,255.41x 1922 1921 1920 1919 U.S. Certificates of Indebtedness U.S. Bonds and Notes Total 1922 $ $ 32,000,000.00 32,000,000^00 $ 37,000,000. C O 84,002,000.00 40,440,000.00 50,000.00 50,000.00 Total 1921 Total 1920 Total 1919 205,839,710.03 $ 159,622,316.34 167,679,535.13 88,618,802.03 72,719,586.96 72,184,827.88 57,456,421.10 45,486,566.75 76,416,057.09 112,458,812.62 150,947,194.73 255,697,323.35 247,729,047.62 $ 226,994,635.65 307,639,193.89 295,358,122.44 213,117,651.62 247,186,656.01 211,058,778.23 216,409,922.84 226,412,844.25 202,541,329.69 200,050,165.50 217,518,152.02 323,243,859.16 $ 277,406,600.97 351,353,025.94 327,562,267.44 296,817,490.45 290,865,000.60 262,499,955.50 271,092,720.73 284,901,704.84 248,615,499.37 252,646,664.98 295,030,365.63 302,853,720.65 279,254,369.45 338,679,713.94 367,169,727.31 371,425,044.95 406,366,035.98 426,996,327.45 389,592,648.45 366,747,953.86 325,092,997.37 273,166,046.45 382,096,079.79 100,000.00 $ 1,465,127,154.01 $ 2,812,016,499.76 $ 3,482,035,155.61 $ 4,229,440,665.65 2,812,016,499.76 100.00 3,482,035,155.61 ' 500.00 4,229,440,665.65 t Includes $325,000 Oriental Silver Exchanges purchased through Federal Reserve Bank of New York. x___Includes $5,079,873.14 of acceptances in other districts purchased from Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. SCHEDULE No. 9 TOTAL AMOUNT OF BILLS DISCOUNTED AND BOUGHT DURING 1922 CLASSIFIED AS TO KIND OF PAPER AND SHOWN BY STATES Maryland CLASSIFICATION District of Columbia Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Total BILLS DISCOUNTED: Secured by Government War Obligations: $ 245,774,007 00 $ 279,504,000 00 S 433,449,282 00 $ 97,360,207 50 $ 70,265,630 00 $ 59,703,795 00 $ 1,186,056,921 50 Members' own Notes 259,540 00 156,000 00 27,540 00 Non-members endorsed by members... 76,000 00 4,631,942 14 415,032 17 1,049,657 20 818,791 56 843,350 88 Customers' Notes rediscounted 1,505,110 33 Otherwise Secured: Members' own Notes secured by Cus13,986,500 00 6,630,500 00 87,500 00 4,579,800 00 2,015,000 00 tomers' paper 673,700 00 Customers' Notes secured by Agricul4,600,629 11 260,000 00 463,529 82 3,877,099 29 tural Products Customers' Notes Becured by Live 312,265 04 85,932 17 222,805 38 3,527 49 Stock 5,538,900 89 3,922,379 09 70,043 73 28,525 76 392,773 46 384,357 62 740,821 23 Trade Acceptances Unsecured Commercial and Agricultural 209,179,973 19 5,258,125 79 10,193,039 50 51,395,001 02 37,364,590 50 20,461,536 30 84,507,680 08 Paper Total Bills Discounted. S 269,905,224 85 $ 284,790,651 55 $ 526,888,285 89 $ 108,938,244 19 $ 131,469,690 81 $ 102,574,574 58 S 1,424,566,671 87 BILLS PTBCHASED: Total Bills Bought S S 56,659 68 $ 1,057,008 38 1,257,500 00 S 1,781,170 00 Bankers' Acceptances—Foreign... Bankers' Acceptances—Domestic. 520,200 00 $ 2,306,560 55 1,577,208 38 5,401,890 23 1,781,170 00 56,659 68 $ 2,314,508 38 $ 2,826,760 55 6,979,098 611 Schedule No. 9—Continued Maryland RECAPITULATION District of Columbia Virginia West Virginii i N o r t h Carolina South Carolina Totals $247,355,117 33 $ 279,504,000 00 $ 434,526,479 20 $ 98,178,999 06 8 71,108,980 88 $ 60,274,827 17 $ 1,190,948,403 64 18,899,394 15 2,018,527 49 7,113,305 38 173,432 17 5,043,329 82 4,550,799 29 20,531,580 03 85,248,501 31 10,585,812 96 55,317,380 11 37,748,948 12 214,718,874 08 5,286,651 55 Secured b y Government War Obligations Otherwise Secured Unsecured t—i $ 269,905,224 85 $ 284,790,651 55 $ 526,888,285 89 S 108,938,244 10 $ 131,469,690 81 $ 102,574,574 58 $ 1,424,566,671 87 6,979,098 611 2,314,508 38 56,659 68 1,781,170 00 2,826,760 55 Total Bills Discounted Total Bills Bought Total Bills Bought t Discounted 3 Hi W and $ 271,686,394 85 $284,847,311 23 $ 529,202,794 27 $ 108,938,244 19 $131,469,690 81 $ 105,401,335 13 $ 1,431,545,770 48f Does not include $1,481,383.53 of Bankers' Acceptances purchased on open market. Q SCHEDULE No. 10 TOTAL BILLS DISCOUNTED AND BOUGHT DURING EACH MONTH OF 1922, SHOWN BY STATES Maryland District of Columbia Virginia 26,594,436 60 $ 5,956,376 00 8,125,772 20 3,816,004 16 7,477,720 75 20,473,929 69 15,740,778 65 3,267,884 15 8,681,519 54 33,013,881 69 52,556,789 73 99,142,218 07 86,451,674 89 $ 74,292,409 48 76,300,968 26 39,535,484 09 28,462,466 86 22,688,037 27 16,580,311 71 17,319,876 61 29,703,154 10 34,925,924 58 41,680,290 85 61,262,195 57 8,554,646 41 $ 7,777,516 53 10,035,011 95 8,127,614 30 8,742,015 06 8,582,944 21 9,464,724 24 7,892,412 77 8,072,714 67 9,314,203 10 10,835,041 22 11,539,399 73 14,052,600 59 $ 12,446,186 49 15,080,658 04 12,116,496 57 10,797,862 08 8,236,870 69 5,218,504 70 6,278,603 83 14,449,649 90 12,618,307 23 8,048,818 53 12,125,132 16 284,847,311 23 $ 529,202,794 27 $ 1,434,402,419 25 99,327,773 14 1,749,971,890 48 126,076,891 05 2,217,409,052 14 105,610,815 70 108,938,244 19 $ 86,695,923 13 45,885,775 24 46,837,582 33 131,469,690 81 $ 313,513,067 63 311,559,802 54 362,378,461 00 January February March April May June July August September October November December $ 52,372,545 51 $ 45,804,603 37 43,824,872 61 15,015,620 01 8,365,020 20 5,419,674 57 4,758,429 76 5,005,680 63 10,102,858 35 15,089,057 74 31,772,668 88 34,155,363 22 TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, $ 271,686,394 85 $ 583,459,991 73 853,352,756 56 1,014,911,761 05 1922 1921 1920 1919 West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina 17,813,806 03 $ 13,345,224 47 14,312,252 07 10,007,582 90 8,874,502 01 6,783,371 45 5,693,672 04 5,672,108 76 5,266,160 53 6,961,054 75 5,418,585 52 5,253,014 60 Total 1921 205,839,710 03 $ 159,622,316 34 167,679,535 13 88,618,802 03 72,719,586 96 72,184,827 88 57,456,421 10 45,436,566 75 76,276,057 09 111,922,429 09 150,312,194 73 223,477,323 35 231,729.047 62 226,994,535 65 301,639,193 89 293,358,122 44 213,117,651 62 245,186,656 01 211,058,778 23 216,409,922 84 217,412,844 25 202,541,329 69 200,050,165 50 215,518,152 02 105,401,335 13 $ 1,431,545,770 48* $ 2,775,016,399 76 2,775,016,399 76 257,617,224 88 3,397,708,155 61f 310,861,039 74 4,183,920,292 51= 436,772,620 29 • Does not include $1,481,383.53 of Bankers' Acceptances purchased on the open market. t Does not include $325,000 of Oriental Silver Exchanges bought through Federal Reserve Bank of New York. - Does not include $5,079,873.14 of Acceptances in other Districts purchased from Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Total 1922 to SCHEDULE No. 11 NUMBER OF MEMBER BANKS IN EACH STATE ACCOMMODATED EACH MONTH THROUGH THE DISCOUNT OR PURCHASE OF PAPER DURING 1922 Maryland January February March April May June July August September October November December During the year 1922 Number of member banks 1922* During the year 1921 Number of member banks 1921* During the year 1920 Number of member banks 1920* During the year 1919 Number of member banks 191 * • At the close of the year. 58 53 55 49 47 43 38 37 •10 41 48 District of Columbia Virginia West Virginia 150 192 146 190 140 185 124 169 South Carolina 71) 02 01 N o:i n 77 125 68 120 36 116 46 110 45 40 85 104 96 103 85 97 74 92 104 100 96 Total 1922 Total 1921 Total 1920 Total 1919 395 375 398 387 370 356 347 328 328 322 289 288 71 70 74 71 120 109 121 121 115 Ii9 113 106 108 105 87 61 72 94 76 97 71 98 68 102 North Carolina 352 335 34.7 373 394 413 415 411 421 430 413 410 264 243 282 317 353 377 390 371 356 340 343 373 242 266 263 281 312 320 321 299 303 297 252 255 491 634 494 626 438 610 415 584 SCHEDULE No. 12 TOTAL AMOUNT OF BILLS DISCOUNTED AND BOUGHT DURING EACH MONTH OF OF 1922, CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO MATURITIES AT TIME OF DISCOUNT OR PURCHASE 15 Days or Less January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 TOTAL FOR 1920 16 to 30 Days 31 to 60 Days 61 to 90 Days 181,192,810 139,214,915 141,166,139 71,023,473 56,542,131 57,800,977 44,726,012 33,845,227 62,102,112 96,206,331 136,468,128 203,068,632 6,050,913 3,965,931 4,482,980 2,861,704 2,488,730 2,850,711 1,614,425 2,616,598 2,892,689 3,344,676 3,706,183 4,989,281 8,203,427 7,750,707 10,514,862 6,408,237 6,458,863 5,269,179 4,675,495 4,181,354 6,680,734 5,857,361 5,997,233 8,187,938 9,769,889 8,210,540 10,730,619 7,279,361 5,934,944 5,289,042 5,714,764 4,332,526 4,545,700 6,706,040 4,460,272 7,200,742 1,223,356,887 2,329,572,416 2,945,139,418 41,864,821 76,986,873 90,579,429 80,185,390 169,719,236 179,078,632 80,174,439 185,317,951 177,121,929 Over 90 Days 622,671 480,223 784,936 1,046,027 1,294,919 974,919 725,725 460,862 194,822 344,404 315,379 200,730 Total 205,839,710 159,622,316 167,679,536 88,618,802 72,719,587 72,184,828 57,456,421 45,436,567 76,416,057 112,458,812 150,947,195 223,647,323 7,445,617 $ 1,433,027,1541 2,775,016,400t 13,419,924 6,113,748 3,398,033,156 X Includes $1,481,383.53 Bankers' Acceptances purchased from other than member banks. t Includes $5,874,835 of Commercial and Industrial Paper discounted for ninety days but which actually had over ninety days to run because the maturity date fell on a Sunday or holiday. SCHEDULE No. 13 DISTRIBUTION BY MATURITIES OF EACH CLASS OF PAPER HELD AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS DECEMBER 31, 1922 15 Days or Less CLASSIFICATION 31 to 60 Days 16 to 30 Days 61 to 90 Days Over 90 Days Total BILLS DISCOUNTED: Secured by Government War Obligations4 $ 21,559,052 00 $ 21,559,052 00 214,625 00 Customers' Notes Rediscounted Otherwis. Secured : Members' own Notes secured by Customers' Paper Customers' Notes secured by Agricult ural Products Customers' Notes secured by Live Stock Trade Acceptances Unsecured Commercial and Agricultural Paper 1,708,200 130,482 6,670 151,207 7,175,433 $ 00 92 85 29 97 96,820 00 f 252,367 3,600 224,465 7,577,524 175,905 00 $ 169,615 17,055 276,056 8,023,932 83 00 55 81 : 46 01 97 96 83,558 111,771 163,233 4,770,244 52 63 46 11 $ 5,174,510 22 $ 1,708,200 00 636,024 73 139,097 49 814,963 27 27,894,185 25 347,049 40 347,049 40 $ 53,284,575 24 $ 30,945,672 03 S 8,154,778 19 $ $ 138,200 00 $ 674,000 00 115,639 49 $ 290,450 00 200,000 00 316,000 00 $ 453,839 49 1,280,450 00 $ 812,200 00 $ 406,089 49 $ 516,000 00 $ 1,734,289 49 f 21,773,677 00 $ 1,845,353 77 7,326,641 26 96,820 00 $ 255,967 83 7,801,990 36 45,702 50 175,905 00 $ 195,330 15 186,670 47 8,299,939 93 4,933,477 57 $ $ 22,092,104 50 2,483,322 22 28,709,148 52 347,049 40 $ 30,945,672 03 $ 812,200 00 8,154,778 19 $ 406,089 49 8,662,565 40 $ 516,000 00 5,174,510 22 $ 347,049 40 $ 53,284,575 24 1,734,289 49 Total Bills Discounted and Bought held December S 31,757,872 03 S 31, 1922 .. 8,560,867 63 $ 9,178,565 40 $ 5,174,510 22 $ 347,049 40 $ 55,018,864 73 Total Bills Discounted and Bought held December $ 54,169,629 61 $ 16,402,744 11 $ 18,953,325 44 $ 31, 1921 8,089,692 68 { 610,676 46 $ 98,226,068 30 Total of Bills Discounted held December 31, 1922 8,662,565 40 $ 533,052 50 45,702 50 BILLS PURCHASED : Total of Bills Bought held December 31, 1922 RECAPITULATION Secured by Government War Obligations . Otherwise Secured . Unsecured Total Bills Discounted held December 31, 1922 Total Bills Bought held December 31, 1922 SCHEDULE No. 14 CHANGES IN DISCOUNT RATES DURING THE YEAR 1922 Effective Jan. 1, 1922 Established Dec. 10, 1921 Effective April 14, 1922 MEMBER BANKS' COLLATERAL NOTES : Secured by U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness and Treasury Notes: Secured by Liberty Bonds or Victory Notes Secured by Eligible Paper 4 I OTHER PAPER SECURED BY U. S. SECURITIES : Secured by U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness and Treasury Notes, 15 days or less Secured by U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness and Treasury Notes, 16 to 90 days Secured by Liberty Bonds or Victory Notes, 15 days or less. Secured by Liberty Bonds or Victory Notes, 16 to 90 days.... 41 td 4 TRADE ACCEPTANCES : 15 days or less 16 to 90 days COMMERCIAL PAPER : , 15 days or less 16 to 90 days AGRICULTURAL OR LIVE STOCK PAPER : 15 days or less 16 to 90 days 91 days to 6 months '4* Oi O SCHEDULE No. 15 TOTAL RESERVE ACCOUNTS OF ALL MEMBER BANKS, RESERVES OF DISCOUNTING MEMBER BANKS AND LIABILITY OF DISCOUNTING BANKS FOR PAPER DISCOUNTED (INCLUDING ACCEPTANCES) AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS DECEMBER 31, 1922, BY STATES, WITH THE NUMBER OF MEMBER BANKS AND THE NUMBER OF DISCOUNTING MEMBER BANKS WITH OUTSTANDING BALANCES ON DECEMBER 31, 1922 Total Number of Member Banks Total of Reserve Accounts Number of Total Reserves Liability of of all DisDiscountDiscounting counting ing Member Member Banks Member Banks Banks Maryland District of Columbia. Virginia West Vireinia North Carolina South Carolina . 94 15 192 125 104 104 $ 15,638,629 98 7,327,381 95 16,815,384 30 7,682,263 87 8,550,139 94 5,513,257 92 44 8 84 39 49 51 TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, TOTAL, 634 626 610 $ 61,527,057 96 56,127,601 96 57,085,285 27 62,712,122 52 275 391 361 1922 1921 1920 1919 S 7,397,149 59 S 9,572,843 79 6,193,859 18 4,597,930 10 18,931,276 00 9,837,876 54 4,146,447 28 3,003,815 09 9,410,585 47 3,829,305 82 5,576,213 52 2,702,775 56 t 31,368,852 39,531,978 38,475,402 42,566,976 70 $ 53,831,225 24 98,226,068 30 30 91 130,521,365 40 41 125,957,307 36 RATIO OF LIABILITY TO DISCOUNTING B A N K S ' RESERVES RATIO OF LIABILITY TO TOTAL OF ALL RESERVE ACCOUNTS 1922 1921 1920 1919 1922 1921 1920 1919 129% 135% 192% 138% 246% 206% 160% 126% 244% 191% 404% 582% 230% 117% 371% 99% 558% 658% 320% 136% 304% 186% 308% 399% 61% 85% 113% 54% 110% 101% 141% 84% 176% 74% 259% 464% 190% 73% 270% 14% 446% 601% 286% 79% 244% 6i s ;114% 272% 87% 172% 175% 248% 229% 339% 296% 201% SCHEDULE No. 16 DAILY AVERAGE BY MONTHS OF DEPOSITS AND FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES IN CIRCULATION, RESERVES AND RESERVE PERCENTAGES FOR THE YEAR 1922 Members' Deposits January February March April May June July August September October November December $ Year 1922 Year 1921 $ Government Deposits All Other Immediately Available Deposits Total Deposits Combined Federal Reserve Deposit and FedNotes in eral Reserve Note Circulation Liability Actual Reserves Held Percentage of Reserve Against Combined Liability 54,162,518 13 $ 53,602,396 06 53,358,969 57 53,834,121 30 54,702,189 99 56,240,531 13 57,598,437 Jl 57,048,497 77 57,014,334 89 58,397,331 88 59,345,511 87 58,372,178 82 2,424,615 97 t 3,358,013 61 2,630,516 53 2,290,217 30 4,799,895 25 3,443,109 18 3,206,567 18 2,335,231 16 2,499,954 87 1,766,274 94 2,235,992 96 1,373,635 61 461,248 40 $ 460,485 81 492,525 81 364,165 53 292,626 79 342,903 10 252,810 61 251,721 48 249,587 88 169,822 98 121,870 72 511,433 38 57,048,382 50 f 57,420,895 48 56,482,011 91 56,488,504 13 59,794,712 03 60,026,543 41 61,057,815 50 59,635,450 41 59,763,877 64 60,333,429 80 61,703,375 55 60,257,247 81 100,973,148 38 $ 95,669,975 53 93,452,323 06 91,962,241 16 87,763,548 38 84,660,278 83 80,664,434 51 79,607,897 54 84,302,788 33 94,052,988 54 97,106,200 83 101,149,128 61 158,021,530 88 $ 153,090,871 01 149,934,334 97 148,450,745 29 147,558,260 41 144,686,822 24 141,722,250 01 139,243,347 95 144,066,665 97 154,386,418 34 158,809,576 38 161,406,376 42 71,541,092 70 78,787,842 20 81,204,386 73 88,293,834 46 99,039,219 24 108,366,186 42 107,878,970 77 108,688,840 34 109,932,069 69 115,412,979 74 118,164,063 71 110,658,331 85 .4527 .5146 .5416' .5948 .6712 .7490 .7612 .7806 .7630 .7476 56,155,468 24 S 53,629,289 10 2,692,442 32 % 2,934,986 77 330,540 52 $ 473,496 94 59,178,451 08 $ 57,037,772 81 90,924,033 24 $ 125,312,466 28 150,102,484 32 $ 182,350,239 09 99,933,925 13 78,856,137 39 .6657 .4324 .7440 .6856 SCHEDULE No. 17 DAILY AVERAGE DEPOSITS OF MEMBER BANKS AND U. S. TREASURER BY MONTHS, 1916 TO 1922 (Thousands of dollars—000 omitted) MEMBER BANKS—RESERVE U N I T E D STATES T R E A S U R E R — G E N E R A L ACCOUNT ACCOUNTS 1922 1920 1922 January February March April May 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 $ 54,163 S 53,602 53 359 53 834 54,702 56,241 57,598 57,048 57,014 58,397 59,346 58,372 58,646 S 57,914 56,670 53,983 53,780 52,492 52,393 51,701 50,514 51,029 51,555 53,096 62,576 S 61,430 59 930 58,563 58,263 57,100 57,317 58,172 58,302 58,252 58,064 57,269 53,572 $ 53,693 53,342 52,672 52,513 52,134 53,655 55,279 55,033 57,104 64,076 61,105 42,715 $ 43,792 45,476 44,093 42,953 43,059 42,891 45,205 47,456 50,053 51,336 53,081 26,024 $ 25,720 26 255 25,649 25,600 28,290 33,951 37,060 36,923 40,218 42,282 43,673 11,200 $ 11,484 11,545 11,536 13,249 14,902 15,956 16,331 16,615 20,014 23,466 25,487 2,425 $ 3,358 2,631 2,290 4,800 3,443 3,207 2,335 2,500 1,766 2,236 1,374 1,994 $ 1,983 4,897 3,510 2,233 1,732 1,777 2,944 3,807 3,776 3,234 3,259 959 $ 1,220 2,418 1,026 1,145 3,740 1,076 1,564 5,715 1,269 1,120 4,399 $ 56,155 $ 53,629 $ 58,764 S 55,355 S 46,022 $ 31,705 $ 16,000 $ 2,692 $ 2,935 $ 2,134 $ June July August September October Noven>ber December FOR THE YEAR 1921 1916 1918 1917 2,491 $ 3,222 8,908 1,489 3,538 7,869 4,554 2,807 2,801 4,208 2,783 5,058 6,193 $ 3,442 3,466 5,372 5,210 10,304 8,212 5,436 6,731 8,313 7,704 2,263 1,941 $ 1,461 4,087 1,188 3,469 7,979 10,376 5,149 3,310 3,467 11,647 11,608 5,658 6,329 6,420 6,875 6,347 7,191 5,672 3,321 2,969 3,594 2,922 2,845 4,184 $ 6,249 $ 5,524 $ 5,014 1919 SCHEDULE No. 18 ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL STOCK ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR 1922 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA MARYLAND VIRGINIA WEST VIRGINIA SOUTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA TOTAL Banks Shares Banks Shares Banks Shares Banks Shares Banks Shares Banks Shares Banks Shares Balance January 1, 1922 Additional Allotments on increased Capital and Surplus of Members Additions to Membership during the year 97 24,206 16 8,742 190 33,569 120 12,331 103 16,845 100 12,878 626 108,571 1 352 19 2 264 9 1,911 2,867 5 541 292 4 610 293 5 293 442 26 3,794 4,177 Total Withdrawals on account liquidations, mergers, or reductions of Capital or Surplus by Members 98 24,577 18 9,093 199 38,347 125 13,164 107 17,748 105 13,613 652 116,542 4 995 3 270 7 2,884 2 3 324 1 158 18 4,633 Balance December 31, 1922 94 23,582 15 8,823 192 35,463 13,162 104 17,424 104 13,455 634 111,909 85 19 11,551 1,904 566 68 95,201 16,708 RECAPITULATION National Banks State Banks and Trust Companies Total December 31, 1922 87 125 0 i 86 8 20,407 3,175 14 1 8,163 660 179 13 30,390 5 073 113 12 11,389 1,773 89 15 13,301 4,123 94 23,582 15 8,823 192 35,463 125 13,162 104 17,424 104 13,455 634 111,909 4 992 1 2 150 120 7 9 2 1 1 36 120 48 120 51 2,779 81 24 1 1 1 6 2 1,229 3,019 241 144 7 2,884 2 3 324 1 18 4,633 MEMORANDUM : Withdrawals on account of: Liquidations Mergers Reduction of Capital and Surplus Relinquishment of Membership Total Withdrawals during 1922.... 3 4 995 3 270 107 158 as CO SCHEDULE No. 19 INTER-DISTRICT MOVEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES—FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES OF OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS SHIPPED BY RICHMOND FOR CREDIT OR REDEMPTION, AND FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES OF RICHMOND RECEIVED FROM OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS DURING THE YEAR 1922 Other Notes Shipped by Richmond Richmond Notes Received Boston New York... Philadelphia. Cleveland Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis. Kansas City. Dallas San Francisco. 1,865,200 12,053,450 10,134,500 6,063,700 3,551,350 2,671,650 822,750 170,300 406,500 327,550 659,500 2,926,500 19,466,050 8,770,000 8,716,000 4,688,650 2,952,000 1,422,450 243,500 552,850 439,150 1,205,235 Total 1922 Total 1921 Total 1920 Total 1919 Net Excess Net Excess Net Excess Net Excess 38,726,450 60,320,250 69,994,240 72,911,000 51,382,385 87,360,125 71,452,705 70,805,815 Shipped Shipped Shipped Shipped or or or or Received Received Received Received 1922. 1921. 1920. 1919. Excess Shipped Excess Received from Certain to Certain Banks Banks 1,061,300 7,412,600 1,364,500 2,652,300 1,137,300 280,350 599,700 73,200 146,350 111,600 545,735 1,364,500 2,490,750 12,397,205 14,690,460 2,105,185 14,020,435 29,530,625 13,855,670 12,585,275 12,655,935 27,039,875 1,458,465 SCHEDULE No. 20 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES ISSUED, RETIRED AND IN ACTUAL CIRCULATION BY MONTHS DURING THE YEAR 1922 Issued During Month Retired During Month Outstanding at End of Month $ 2,810,000 $ 16,819,150 $ 103,447,960 $ January 99,576,060 10,001,900 6,130,000 February 97,689,960 11,666,600 9,780,500 March 96,982,110 12,427,850 11,720,000 April 92,017,160 10,464,950 5,500,000 May 89,438,260 5,498,900 2,920,000 June 86,962,160 4,386,100 1,910,000 July 86,950,160 5,142,000 5,130,000 August 95,277,110 7,763,050 September.. . . 16,090,000 103,511,810 9,205,300 17,440,000 October 105,137,810 10,064,000 November. . . . 11,690,000 112,063,815 11,673,995 18,600,000 December Held by F. R. Bank at End of Month In Actual Circulation at End of Month 1922 1921 1920 1919 4,998,270 $ 98,451,690 $ 150,409,730 $ 130,503,730 $ 136,070,435 3,830,080 95,745,980 150,142,740 129,081,735 128,595,620 4,264,980 93,424,980 143,110,180 125,821,880 126,209,465 5,643,470 91,338,640 136,135,980 124,643,780 122,900,035 6,246,240 85,770,920 126,497,565 121,133,435 114,886,785 7,058,410 82,379,850 119,678,620 124,487,275 109,940,480 8,397,155 78,565,005 113,023,810 125,352,145 104,743,290 7,072,355 79,877,805 107,006,105 132,949,775 105,879,390 5,851,310 89,425,800 109,833,215 140,852,620 117,475,095 8,058,435 95,453,375 107,908,125 145,327,780 138,592,225 8,179,615 96,958,195 106,659,025 144,875,285 141,587,725 10,917,135 101,146,680 107,100,690 155,169,290 145,765,320 1 to SCHEDULE No. 21 DENOMINATIONS OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES ISSUED AND RETIRED DURING THE YEAR 1922 AND OUTSTANDING AT CLOSE OF YEARS 1922 AND 1921 Outstanding Dec. 31, 1921 DENOMINATIONS Issued During Year Retired During Year Outstanding Dec. 31, 1922 Number Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands Five Thousands... Ten Thousands TOTAL Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount 4,320,198 $ 2,698,421 2,045,613 279,837 101,678 278 3,636 1 2 21,600,990 26,984,210 40,912,260 13,991,850 10,167,800 139,000 3,636,000 5,000 20,000 6,199,000 $ 2,812,000 1,753,000 159,000 56,000 561 1,700 1 1 30,995,000 28,120,000 35,060,000 7,950,000 5,600,000 280,500 1,700,000 5,000 10,000 6,255,799 $ 2,847,577 1,768,299 196,439 76,916 87 2,431 1 31,278,995 28,475,770 35,365,980 9,821,950 7,691,600 43,500 2,431,000 5,000 4,263,399 $ 2,662,844 2,030,314 242,398 80,762 752 2,905 1 3 21,316,995 26,628,440 40,606,280 12,119,900 8,076,200 376,000 2,905,000 5,000 30,000 $ 117,457,110 $ 109,720,500 $ 115,113,795 $ 112,063,815 SCHEDULE No. 22 FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT'S RECORD OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES RECEIVED, ISSUED TO BANK AND RETURNED TO COMPTROLLER DURING THE YEAR 1922, BY DENOMINATIONS Fives Notes on hand December 31, 1921... Fit Notes Received from Comptroller Fit Notes Received from Federal Reserve Bank and U. S. Treaury Unfit Notes Received or Credited from other sources TOTAL Fit Notes Issued to Federal Reserve Bank Unfit Notes Returned to Comptroller of Currency for DestrucBalance Notes December 31, 1922... TOTAL Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands 2,697 1,700 360,000 360,000 156.000 40,000 56,000 4,400,000 1 900,000 1,232,000 108,000 24,000 2,079,000 964,000 513,000 59,000 35,500 4,176,799 1,883,577 1,255,299 137,439 11,015,799 5,107,577 3,156,299 6,199,000 2,812,000 4,176,799 640,000 11,015,799 Five Ten Thousands Thousands 398 396 Total Amount in Dollars $ 25,118,500 800 74,240,000 3 825 37,621,500 41,416 84 1,606 1 314,439 156,916 2,784 4,931 399 396 $ 214,472,295 1,753,000 159,000 56,000 561 1,700 1 1 S 109,720,500 1,883,577 412,000 1,255,299 148,000 137,439 48,000 41,416 59,500 84 2,139 1,606 1,625 1 397 395 5,107,577 3,156,299 344,439 156,916 2,784 4,931 399 396 W 77,492,295 w 77,492,295 27,259,500 $ 214,472,295 I—I o w o o SCHEDULE No. 23 FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT'S STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES FROM ORGANIZATION TO DECEMBER 31, 1922 ^ Thousands ^ Ten Total Amount Tens 27,212,000 15,968,000 9,924,000 1,036,000 316,000 3,200 7,600 400 400 9,993,000 6,627,500 3,890,250 460,700 234,700 1,363 4,975 108 113 2,860 1,270 220 44 20 6,331,332 3,766,858 2,360,000 240,219 47,762 39 143 133,474,890 15,977,269 9,126,298 5,385,686 505,383 127,976 270 2,927 320,021,795 59,516,461 35,489,926 21,560,156 2,242,346 726,458 4,872 15,645 510 515 $ 1,294,228,785 Issued to Federal Reserve Bank . . . 36,567,860 Returned to Comptroller of Currency for destruction, including notes returned by U. S. Treasury for credit of Federal Reserve Agent's Account 22,308,601 Notes on hand December 31 1922... 640,000 22,184,770 13,666,470 1,448,744 491,220 2,424 10,950 111 118 S 12,893,156 412,000 7,745,686 148,000 745.602 48,000 175,738 59,500 309 2,139 3,070 1,625 2 397 2 395 35,489,926 21,560,156 2,242,346 726,458 4,872 15,645 510 515 Received from, Comptroller (Fit Notes) Received from Federal Reserve Bank (Fit Notes) Received from Treasurer of United States (Fit Notes) Received by Comptroller from Treasurer of U. S. for Destruction and Credit of F. R. Agent's Account (Unfit Notes): (a) From other Federal Reserve Banks (b) Direct from Reporting Federal Reserve Bank and from Other Sources.... TOTAL Total 59,516,461 Twenties Hundreds Fives Fifties H u 8 T h n d l $ 592,820,000 247,876,500 35,600 813,472,600 453,496,685 27,259,500 $ 1,294,228,785 SCHEDULE No. 24 STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK NOTES RECEIVED AND REDEEMED AND BALANCE IN RETIREMENT ACCOUNT ON DECEMBER 31, 1922 NUMBER OF PIECES One-Dollar Received Received Received Received Received from from from from from Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller of of of of of Currency Currency Currency Currency Currency during during during during during 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 3,708,000 8,332,000 11,260,000 4,104,000 980,000 to to to to to Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller Comptroller of of of of of Currency Currency Currency Currency Currency for for for for for destruction destruction destruction destruction destruction during during during during during 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 Total Redeemed Balance in Retirement Account—deposited with Treasurer of United States against outstanding notes 292,000 $ 680,000 1,428,000 208,000 1,128,000 4,292,000 9,692,000 14,116,000 4,520,000 3,236,000 28,384,000 Total Received Delivered Delivered Delivered Delivered Delivered Total Value Two-Dollars 3,736,000 $ 35,856,000 16,000 1,524,590 11,990,000 10,822,000 3,116,490 $ 113,705 1,202,000 1,040,000 570,255 16,000 1,752,000 14,394,000 12,902,000 4,257,000 27,469,080 2,925,960 33,321,000 2,535,000 $ 35,856,000 O5 SCHEDULE No. 25 CLEARING OPERATIONS—DAILY AVERAGE NUMBER OF ITEMS, DAILY AVERAGE AMOUNT AND AMOUNT PER ITEM HANDLED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND (BALTIMORE BRANCH INCLUDED) DURING EACH MONTH OF 1922 ITEMS DRAWN ON BANKS IN RICHMOND AND BALTIMORE 1922 January February March April May June July August September October November December Daily Average No. Daily Average Amount 14,831 14,346 15,994 14,633 15,086 15,167 14,861 13,850 14,967 15,555 17,284 17,593 10,462,775 9,134,931 9,649,422 9,577,912 10,542,712 10,484,627 10,234,796 9,517,393 10,766,412 12,429,684 13,316,913 12,616,844 4,631,605 4,103,070 3,448,665 3,234,784,700 3,158,710,700 4,243,942,300 Average Amount per Item 705 636 603 654 698 691 688 687 719 799 770 717 48 73 32 53 83 30 68 16 34 07 48 15 ITEMS DRAWN ON BANKS IN FIFTH DISTRICT, OUTSIDE OF BANK AND BRANCH CITIES Daily Average No. 102,690 96,535 100,975 100,991 102,828 105,759 105,062 95,321 106,210 117,207 128,341 125,318 Daily Average Amount 12,493,525 10,941,739 11,608,485 11,834,640 12,131,257 12,887,350 12,829,680 11,860,737 14,065,748 15,977,877 17,281,900 16,371,212 Average Amount per Item 121 113 114 117 117 121 122 124 132 136 134 130 66 34 96 18 97 85 11 43 43 32 66 63 ITEMS HANDLED BY BOTH HEAD OFFICE AND BRANCH Daily Average No. Daily Average Amount 649,492 556,291 595,989 578,800 620,823 642,492 672,852 664,011 4,468 4,000 4,361 4,595 4,606 4,637 4,606 4,348 4,718 4,783 5,169 5,161 743,877 809,339 782,736 1,413,153 201,486,000 242,600,800 Average Amount per Item 145 139 136 125 134 138 146 152 147 155 156 151 37 08 64 96 80 56 07 70 71 51 58 66 Total Number and Amount Handled during year 1922... Handled during year 1921.. Handled during year 1920... 698 42 769 85 1,230 60 32,346,894 29,981,628 25,942,877" 4,026,097,900 3,912,914,800 4,766,420,300* 124 47 130 51 183 73' 144 44 171 69 ITEMS D R A W N ON BANKS IN OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS 1922 January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Number and Amount (gross): Handled during year 1922... Handled during year 1921... Handled during year 1920... Daily Average No. 8,971 8,826 9,891 11,005 10,639 10,139 10,172 9,536 10,073 11,430 13,135 15,457 Daily Average Amount 3,352,117 3,085,652 3,398,511 3,673,344 3,543,500 3,661,281 3,501,672 3,342,907 4,061,096 4,791,385 4,690,200 4,334,628 3,250,025 $ 1,142,482,500 2,472,532 1,101,377,900 3,266,286 2,287,494,500 Average Amount Per Item ITEMS D R A W N ON TREASURER OF UNITED STATES Daily Average No. Daily Average Amount 57 14 18 08 43 3,632 3,702 4,452 4,657 4,039 4,381 3,371 3,199 4,407 4,977 4,881 4,408 647,999 589,904 579,543 584,284 483,977 494,316 446,170 441,120 448,089 460,888 584,459 538,596 351 53 445 36 700 34 1,260,581 1,290,049 1,073,973 157,967,447 205,283,930 208,088,124 373 349 343 333 333 361 344 63 62 59 77 08 10 26 350 403 419 357 280 Average Amount per Item 178 39 159 33 130 18 125 45 119 83 112 83 132 35 137 90 101 68 92 61 119 74 122 18 125 31 159 13 193 76 TOTAL Daily Average No. Daily Average Amount Average Amount per Item 134,592 127,409 135,673 135,881 137,198 140,083 138,072 126,254 140,375 153,952 168,810 167,937 27,605,908 24,308,517 25,831,950 26,248,980 27,322,269 28,170,066 27,685,170 25,826,168 30,038,225 34,403,711 36,682,811 34,644,016 205 10 190 79 190 39 193 17 199 14 201 09 200 51 20* 55 213 98 223 46 217 30 206 29 42,884,054 39,260,432 33,731,801 8,762,818,547 8,620,888,130 11,505,945,224 204 34 219 58 341 10 Includes items sent by Head Office direct to Baltimore banks and to Baltimore Branch; also includes items Bent by Baltimore Branch direct to Head Office. SCHEDULE No. 26 DIRECT ROUTINGS—NUMBER AND AMOUNT OF CASH LETTERS SENT DIRECT TO OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND BRANCHES BY MEMBER BANKS IN THE FIFTH DISTRICT DURING 1922, BY MONTHS Letters Containing Items Letters Containing Items Outside of F. R. Bank on F. R. Bank and Branch Cities and Branch Cities Number of Letters January February March April May June JUly August September October November December TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 TOTAL FOR 1920 Average Amount per Letter 1922. Average Amount per Letter 1921. Average Amount per Letter 1920. Amount Number of Letters Amount TOTAL Number of Letters Amount 6,572 6,097 7,175 6,914 7,404 7,682 7,305 7,597 7,519 8,260 7,792 8,238 84,180,944 72,706,137 84,055,455 83,891,052 90,255,793 95,417,129 92,571,332 82,841,256 82,513,618 114,795,756 101,650,410 105,839,362 5,514 5,019 5,884 5,614 6,003 6,063 5,659 5,671 5,635 6,226 5,800 6,182 21,955,607 19,594,082 21,946,531 19,707,319 23,320,596 26,817,754 25,996,673 23,303,240 23,522,295 28,747,166 26,294,494 27,367,315 12,086 11,116 13,059 12,528 13,407 13,745 12,964 13,268 13,154 14,486 13,592 14,420 106,136,551 92,300,219 106,001,986 103,598,371 113,576,389 122,234,883 118,568,005 106,144,496 106,035,913 143,542,922 127,944,904 133,206,677 88,555 81,467 82,679 1,090,718,244 1,099,154,326 1,646,377,099 12,316 85 13,492 02 19,912 88 69,270 68,392 68,736 288,573,072 278,140,934 396,737,550 4,165 92 4,066 86 5,771 90 157,825 149,859 151,415 1,379,291,316 1,377,295,260 2,043,114,649 8,739 37 9,190 61 13,493 48 SCHEDULE No. 27 NON-CASH COLLECTION ITEMS HANDLED DURING THE YEAR 1922, BY MONTHS Number of Items Received January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 TOTAL FOR 1920 Number of Items Paid 10,119 8,734 12,505 12,298 20,047 21,495 19,797 19,413 18,476 19,536 18,221 18,440 8,266 6,690 9,477 9,234 14,302 15,479 14,741 14,605 14,469 15,762 14,644 14,728 199,081 100,776 53,391 152,397 81,311 42,681 Amount Paid 12,121,006 14,955,868 15,221,895 13,134,292 22,910,661 20,609,364 14,189,943 13,862,532 13,719,026 17,722,070 18,935,574 17,419,011 Number of Items Ret'd Unpaid 65 01 65 97 03 43 37 10 94 24 61 41 2,168 1,704 2,424 2,284 4,235 5,004 5,507 4,770 3,938 3,855 3,600 3,916 194,801,247 41 134,535,010 06 110,695,727 12 43,405 18,311 10,266 Amount Returned 1,266,082 1,127,506 1,199,686 1,096,421 1,294,064 1,994,603 2,828,794 2,011,092 1,578,431 1,429,909 1,270,367 1,334,270 90 95 18 96 00 46 16 39 71 38 23 99 18,431,231 31 13,051,743 96 13,997,523 66 SCHEDULE No. 28 GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND TRANSACTIONS DURING THE YEAR 1922 (In Even Thousands) Balance in Gold Settlement Fund at close of Business December 31, 1921 S 19,094,000 RECEIPTS : Total amount received from other Federal Reserve Banks through daily Gold Fund Clearings $ 5,193,744,000 Total amount received from other Federal Reserve Banks on account of daily Federal Reserve Note Clearings (Feb. 1, 1922 to Dec. 31, 1922) 34,713,000 Amounts received from other Federal Reserve Banks by direct transfers for credit of Treasurer United States 43,500,000 Amounts received from other sources by direct transfers: From Treasurer United States 78,700,000 From Gold shipped to Treasurer United States 1,434,000 From 5% Fund Federal Reserve Bank Notes 188,000 From 5% Fund National Bank Notes (Refunded by Treasurer United States) (|) 24,000 From "Gold Redemption Fund" 2,500,000 Total Receipts $ 5,354,803,000 DISBURSEMENTS : Total amount paid to other Federal Reserve Banks through daily Gold Fund Clearings $ 5,138,233,000 Total amount paid to other Federal Reserve Banks on account of daily Federal Reserve Note Clearings (Feb. 1, 1922 to Dec. 31, 19221 43,499,000 Amounts paid to other Federal Reserve Banks by direct transfers for account Treasurer United States 74,000,000 Amounts paid to other accounts by direct transfers: To Treasurer United States for credit 5% Fund National Bank Notest 23,547,000 To Federal Reserve Agent—collateral to Federal Reservf Notf S 67,000,000 Total Disbursements » $ 5,346,279,000 Excess of Receipts over Disbursements Balance in Gold Settlement Fund at close of Business December 31, 1922 8,524,000 * 27,618,000 t After May 31, 1922 transfers to Treasurer United State* for credit of 5% Fund National Banks were made through the "Gold Redemption Fund—Federal Reserve Notes" instead of the "Gold Settlement Fund." SCHEDULE No. 29 TOTAL AMOUNT RECEIVED FROM AND PAID TO EACH OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE BANK THROUGH THE GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND ON ACCOUNT OF DAILY CLEARINGS Amount Received from Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland ^Richmond •(•Baltimore Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 TOTAL FOR 1920 t t Amount Paid to $ 109,605,845 61 $ 121,912,606 98 1,749,325,384 64 1,705,586,647 23 531,781,710 34 600,051,805 52 509,685,425 40 420,141,125 89 874,322,392 16 770,104,206 83 770,104,206 83 874,322,392 16 276,008,196 26 243,599,744 69 187,909,901 25 214,322,990 67 88,522,693 13 126,576,845 69 10,486,957 92 6,796,928 89 24,787,952 79 17,864,276 60 27,527,140 93 14,014,897 48 33,676,221 32 22,938,271 89 Excess Paid Excess Received Net Excess Received Net Excess Paid $ 12,306,761 37 43,738,737 41 68,270,095 18 89,544,299 51 104,218,185 33 104,218,185 33 32,408,451 57 26,413,089 42 38,054,152 56 3,690,029 6,923,676 13,512,243 10,737,949 03 19 45 43 5,193,744,028 58 5,138,232,740 52 $304,773,571 92 $ 249,262,283 86 $ 55,511,288 06 5,492,010,360 91 5,541,662,406 23 218,723,564 39 268,375,609 71 $ 49,652,045 32 7,140,956,992 01 7,246,874,903 87 340,050,675 24 445,968,587 10 105,917,911 86 Represents amounts received from and paid to Richmond Head Office by Baltimore Branch. Represents amounts received from and paid to Baltimore Branch by Richmond Head Office. 00 SCHEDULE No. 30 CURRENCY AND COIN RECEIVED FROM AND DELIVERED OR SHIPPED TO MEMBER AND NON-MEMBER BANKS IN THE FIFTH DISTRICT DURING THE YEAR 1922 Non-Members MEMBERS RECEIVED January February March April May June July August September October November December '. TOTAL RECEIVED 1922.. TOTAL RECEIVED 1921.. TOTAL RECEIVED 1920.. Fifth District In Richmond Outside Bank and and Branch Baltimore Cities Total Members Fifth District In Richmond Outside Bank Total and and Branch Non-Members Baltimore Cities 14,583,139 10,658,765 12,319,612 13,936,489 15,063,800 15,748,534 15,036,495 15,438,536 15,101,131 18,109,499 17,665,714 21,753,131 6,623,496 4,012,537 4,788,836 4,823,296 5,028,532 6,057,992 5,570,070 5,868,140 5,827,287 6,809,282 8,037,225 10,513,894 21,206,635 14,671,302 17,108,448 18,759,785 20,092,332 21,806,526 20,606,565 21,306,676 20,928,418 24,918,781 25,702,939 32,267,025 346,570 370,441 395,131 397,817 684,368 522,755 391,950 381,038 406,970 478,918 479,465 542,211 185,414,845 177,588,780 133,904,124 73,960,587 68,389,296 49,782,476 259,375,432 245,978,076 183,686,600 5,397,634 1,760,951 1,163,746 1,500,272 1,379,052 1,477,213 1,257,329 1,420,158 1,496,772 1,378,670 1,763,534 2,030,133 2,211,064 18,838,894 $ 18,827,362 10,811,777 2,107,521 1,534,187 1,895,403 1,776,869 2,161,581 1,780,084 1,812,108 1,877,810 1,785,640 2,242,452 2,509,598 2,753,275 GRAND TOTAL 23,314,156 16,205,489 19,003,851 20,536,654 22,253,913 23,586,610 22,418,673 23,184,486 22,714,058 27,161,233 28,212,537 35,020,300 24,236,528 $ 283,611,960 18,827,362 264,805,438 10,811,777 194,498,377 DELIVERED OR SHIPPED : January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL SHIPPED 1922.... TOTAL SHIPPED 1921.... TOTAL SHIPPED 1920.... 11,859,962 14,653,939 17,668,627 17,976,038 17,602,554 22,363,371 20,071,311 25,300,000 32,644,026 31,177,561 27,642,777 34,921,661 367,099 367,041 392,934 397,817 684,367 521,846 391,950 381,038 406,970 475,718 479,465 512,711 141,038 119,463 196,375 133,680 113,160 178,502 195,762 196,295 275,294 304,560 249,168 279,977 508,137 486,504 589,309 531,497 797,527 700,348 587,712 577,333 682,264 780,278 728,633 792,688 12,368,099 15,140,443 18,257,936 18,507,535 18,400,081 23,063,719 20,659,023 25,877,333 33,326,290 31,957,839 28,371',410 35,714,349 $ 167,532,071 $ 106,349,756 $ 273,881,827 243,205,927 93,487,854 149,718,073 242,761,873 88,999,543 153,762,330 5,378,956 9,000 28,000 2,383,274 1,563,568 230,039 7,762,230 1,572,568 258,039 281,644,057 244,778,495 243,019,912 7,387,516 9,390,474 11,560,436 12,351,923 11,800,730 14,788,710 14,091,204 15,232,742 18,024,889 16,490,924 15,602,075 20.810,448 4,472,446 5,263,465 6,108,191 5,624;115 5,801,824 7,574,661 5,980,107 10,067,258 14,619,137 14,686,637 12,040,702 14,111,213 Excess of Receipts over Disbursements (1922) Exgess of Receipts over Disbursements (1921) Excess of Disbursements over Receipts (1920) $ 1,967,903 20,026,943 48,521,535 SCHEDULE No. 31a RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS OF PAPER CURRENCY DURING THE YEARS 1922 AND 1921 Currency Received and Counted RECEIVED IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF BUSINESS FROM BANKS, BANKERS, ETC. No. of Notes Amount NEW CURRENCY: Federal Reserve Notes (Our Own 5-E). Federal Reserve Bank RECEIVED FROM THE FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT No. of Notes Amount RECEIVED FROM THE T R E A S U R E R OF THE U N I T E D STATES No. of Notes Amount Amount TOTAL 1921 No. of Notef Amount 70,688,500 7,964,880 2,108.000 3,236,000 4,322,000 4,540,000 9,852,000 21,828,000 10,540,000 22,808,000 12,532,500 12,800,000 13,956,000 13,000,000 41 115 703 $ 107 272 500 37 619 380 $ 108 832 750 13 990 878 $ 165 389 765 17 668 860 $ 220 225 945 $ 77,336,750 Notes 9,852,000 21,828,000 7,327,703 S 70,688,500 Total New Currency FIT AND UNFIT CURRBNCI : Federal Reserve Notes (Our Own 5-E) Federal Reserve Notes (Others') Federal Reserve Bank Notes National Bank Notes United States Notes (Legals, e t c ) Silver Certificates Gold Certificates 13 533 769* % 158 042 565* 454 760 $ 7 292 000 10,540,000 22,808,000 33,788,000 $ 36,584 000 2 349 $ 55 200 3 267 977 39 031 700 3 267 977 39 034 700 4 780 091 60 021 500 4 098 166 4 989 462 5 735 268 49 135,840 4 098 166 4,989,462 5 735 268 49,135,840 7 020 906 1,493,680 8 065 592 15,259,500 12,718,624 18,029,130 205,514 34,496,020 20,607,093 3,847,910 12,718,624 18,029,130 205,514 34,496,020 20,607,093 3,847,910 16,322,646 2,799,300 92,481 24,714,452 3,754,200 1,493,520 55,200 57,299,751 $ 318,246,596 50,177,964 $ 333,534,709 33,790,349 $ 36,639,200 98,415,454 $ 425,519,096 87,797,344 $ 442,367,459 Total Fit and Unfit Currency 56,842,642* S 310,899,396* 454,760 $ 7,292,000 Total New, Fit and Unfit Currency • No. of Notes 7,327,703 $ 7,327,703 $ 70,688,500 2,108,000 $ 3,236,000 CTnited States (Legals, etc.) TOTAL 1922 56,842,642* $ 310,899,396* 7,782,463 $77,980,500 2,349 % Includes our own Federal Reserve Notes (Fit) received from other Federal Reserve Banks, approximately $28,000,000.00. SCHEDULE No. 31b RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS OF PAPER CURRENCY DURING THE YEARS 1922 AND 1921 Paid Out and Returned for Redemption PAID OUT IN THE ORDINARY RETURNED TO THE F E D -SHIPPED TO THE TREASURER COURSE OF BUSINESS TO SRAL RESERVE AGENT FOR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR B A N K S , BANKERS, E T C . TEMPORARY RETIREMENT REDEMPTION & DESTRUCT'N No. of Notes Amount No. of Notes Amount No. of Notes Amount TOTAL 1922 No. of Notes Amount TOTAL 1921 No. of Notes Amount NEW CURRENCY: Federal R< serve Notes (0ur0wn5-E) Federal Reserve Bank Notes United S t a t es Notes (Legals, etc.) Silver Certificates Total New Currency. 7,242,703 $ 2,048,440 9,181,581 21,555,814 68,721,575 3,116,880 115,000 $ 1,350,000 7 357,703 $ 2,048,440 10,051,831 21,911,666 9,181,581 21,555,814 40,028,538 $ 103,801,952 115,000 t 1,350,000 9,232,504 $ 114,203,400 340,328 $ 6,131,500 70,071,575 3,116,880 10,051,831 21,911,666 7,847,829 $ 4,616,081 12,690,250 11,340,245 76,201,080 4,933,205 13,931,500 11,540,245 40,143,538 $ 105,151,952 36,494,405 $ 106,606,030 14,152,515 $ 166,513,375 17,638,332 $ 219,865,120 FIT AND UNFIT CURRENCY: Federal Reserve (OurOwn5-E) Federal Reserve Others' Federal Reserve Bank National Bank Notes United S t a t e s (Legals, etc.) Silver Certificates Gold Certificates Notes 4,579,683 $ 46,178,475 3,267,9/7* 3,056,191 2,005,521 39,034,700* 3,797,968 17,235,490 3,267,977 4,138,591 4,987,297 39,034,700 5,792,968 49,074,790 4,780,091 7,015,507 1,492,860 60,021,500 8,055,744 15,244,000 14,871,970 14,523,819 876,480 13,239,458 18,104,395 69,705 37,695,370 20,680,143 1,273,930 15,797,586 2,641,630 99,987 21,461,052 3,581,950 1,577,100 Notes Notes 1,082,400 2,981,776 1,995,000 31,839,300 4,284,269 5,113,833 20,893 22,823,400 6,156,324 397,450 Notes 8,955,189 12,990,562 48,812 Total Fit and Unfit Currency 22,715,675 $ 177,414,874 340,328 $ 6,131,500 34,903,935* $ 136,518,902* 57,959,938 $ 320,065,276 49,465,993 $ '329,806,466 Total New, Fit and Unfit Currency... 62,744,213 $ 281,216,826 455,328 S 7,481,500 34,903,935* $ 136,518,902* 98,103,476 $ 425,217,228 85,960,398 $ 436,412,496 Includes Federal Reserve Notes of other Federal Reserve Banks returned to the Bank of Issue for Redemption (1,453,860 Notes $19,048,050). 00 SCHEDULE No. 32 PRIVATE WIRE OPERATIONS—TOTAL NUMBER OF MESSAGES SENT AND RECEIVED OVER PRIVATE LEASED WIRES DURING THE YEAR 1922 Sent to Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond f Baltimore}: Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Washington Total for 1922 Total for 1921 Total for 1920 t Messages Sent to and Received from Richmond Head Office by Baltimore Branch. X Messages Sent to and Received from Baltimore Branch by Richmond Head Office. Received from Total 837 10,068 3,028 2,620 7,292 5,049 3,122 2,578 1,199 404 680 1,037 1,145 5,943 1,532 10,891 3,642 6,719 5,049 7,292 3,241 1,972 1,177 281 453 541 789 6,631 2,369 20,959 6,670 9,339 12,341 12,341 6,363 4,550 2,376 685 1,133 1,578 1,934 12,574 45,002 44,004 37,138 50,210 47,610 39,232 95,212 91,614 76,370 U No. 33 WIRE TRANSFERS OF FUNDS OVER PRIVATE WIRES TO AND FROM OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBER BANKS OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT DURING 1922, BY MONTHS Transfers to Other F. R. Districts by Member Banks of Fifth District No. of Number Banks of Making Transfers Transfers January... February.. March April May June July August — September. October November. December. Total for 1922. Total for 1921. Total for 1920. 80 74 92 86 87 88 78 90 87 93 101 91 Amount of Transfers 993 789 996 944 1,115 1,152 1,014 1,112 1,052 1,201 1,286 1,295 38,376,720 33,708,901 42,438,078 45,061,824 66,099,107 66,330,158 57,061,347 53,894,518 53,067,111 54,540,152 51,131,196 60,083,178 12,949 9,856 8,304 621,792,290 423,020,019 439,472,350 Transfers to Members in Fifth District by Banks in Other F. R. Districts Number of Banks Number of Receiving Transfers Transfers 119 107 117 118 120 131 135 132 127 128 130 119 Amount of Transfers TOTAL ALLTRANSFERS Number of Transfers Amount of Transfers 1,316 1,290 1,477 1,343 1,620 1,617 1,537 1,567 1,538 1,817 1,558 1,689 67,798,662 69,778,237 81,022,701 70,823,850 105,279,471 107,168,501 81,564,818 81,721,554 88,756,821 91,324,665 78,136.692 80,877^807 2,309 2,079 2,473 2,287 2,735 2,769 2,551 2,679 2,590 3,018 2,844 2,984 106,175,382 103,487,138 123,460,779 115,885,674 171,378,578 173,498,659 138,626,165 135,616,072 141,823,932 145,864,817 129,267,888 140,960,985 18,369 15,274 13,532 1,004,253,779 726,697,680 807,388,808 31,318 25,130 21,836 1,626,046,069 1,149,717,699 1,246,861,158 00 SCHEDULE No. 34 WIRE TRANSFERS OF FUNDS OVER PRIVATE WIRES TO AND FROM OTHER FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBER BANKS OF THE FIFTH DISTRICT DURING 1922, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS TRANSFERS FROM OTHER F. R. TRANSFERS TO OTHER F. R. DISTRICTS BY MEMBER BANKS OF DISTRICTS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBER BANKS OF FIFTH DISTRICT FIFTH DISTRICT TOTAL OF ALL TRANSFERS District Number Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 Amount 177 $ 6,123 1,280 1,048 1,841 1,410 291 174 94 325 186 2,452,000 484,086,000 14,685,000 24,122,000 35,360,000 42,780,000 7,602,000 1,929,000 2,022,000 2,839,000 3,915,000 12,949 $ 9,856 621,792,000 423,020,000 Number 686 $ 7,302 1,990 5,076 1,682 861 540 19 32 28 153 Amount Number Amount 13,375,000 749,274,000 66,389,000 109,066,000 25,493,000 23,433,000 10,990,000 236,000 937,000 494,000 4,567,000 863 $ 15,827,000 13,425 1,233,360,000 3,270 81,074,000 6,124 133,188,000 3,523 60,853,000 2,271 66,213,000 831 18,592,000 193 2,165,000 126 2,959,000 353 3,333,000 339 8,482,000 18,369 $ 1,004,254,000 15,274 726,698,000 31,318 $ 1,626,046,000 25,130 1,149,718,000 SCHEDULE No. 35 BOND COUPONS CUT FOR BANKS BY CUSTODIAN OF SECURITIES DURING EACH MONTH OF 1922 Number of Banks Accommodated January... February.. March April May June July August.... September. October November. December. T O T A L F O R 1922. T O T A L F O R 1921. 77 67 429 375 378 437 56 48 391 290 288 369 Number of Coupons Cut Value of Coupons Cut 2,222 1,666 21,743 36,362 18,546 14,675 2,190 1,021 12,685 22,067 16,520 10,844 43,090 62 37,186 33 315,210 81 408,424 54 286,950 82 204,861 61 35,979 77 24,879 37 179,958 95 295,275 87 304,730 23 148,294 70 160,541 304,192 2,284,843 62 4,004,557 29 SCHEDULE No. 36 INTEREST COUPONS FROM U. S. SECURITIES PAID BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND AND CHARGED TO TREASURER OF U. S. DURING THE YEAR 1922, BY MONTHS First Liberty Loan Bonds January February March April NUMBER 1922 NUMBER 1921 VALUE 1922... VALUE 1921... Third Liberty Loan Bonds Fourth Liberty Loan Bonds Victory Notes Treasury U. S. Certifi- Notes and cates of Other Gov. Indebtedness Obligations Total Total Federal Value Number of Land Bank Coupons Paid Coupons of Paid 33,180 9,800 9,928 8,123 6,476 57,662 20,218 8,985 7,168 6,222 4,324 39,601 39,350 14,598 15,716 12,437 111,622 55,865 24,676 13,668 11,125 9,669 92,984 48,896 37,637 16,250 137,558 76,203 52,304 37,293 21,602 14,724 105,324 66,065 36,083 33,253 53,753 24,570 24,553 195,032 101,844 59,237 31,545 19,748 17,670 159,251 69,876 52,047 78,312 20,334 20,949 14,764 12,510 100,633 45,787 20,631 16,606 13,643 9,179 73,586 547 1,848 3,085 534 620 2,686 230 779 1,329 438 133 971 734 335 1,304 359 342 1,892 662 268 5,314 1,110 499 2,725 242 56 143 1,053 9,612 773 148 173 35 44 15,686 1,095 211,687 261,939 1,144,775 $ 1,255,027 450,606 553,939 3,567,288 $ 3,967,867 634,296 762,234 3,019,837 $ 3,393,293 809,126 1,026,467 5,587,062 i 6,587,572 426,934 614,833 2,172,570 $ 3,966,106 13,200 27,741 903,289 S 2,157,744 15,544 3,763 888,398 $ 130,352 29,060 12,695 791,971 302,708 June July August September October November December TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL Second Liberty Loan Bonds S 243,755 S 943,241 12 362 242 79 87 791 213,236 1,605,924 14 308,505 2,393,338 28 295,330 2,336,488 52 316,041 2,020,424 00 583,609 35 144,868 272,888 76 78,976 164,571 1,439,481 78 256 442 2,237,397 87 228,764 2,224,857 09 252,174 1,655,296 27 2,590,453 3,263,611 $ 18,075,189 97 21,760,669 15 NOTE: It will be noted that Federal Land Bank Coupons are included in this Schedule. These are not chargeable directly to the Treasurer of the United States. SCHEDULE No. 37 UNITED STATES FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS DURING 1922 Liberty Loan Bond and Victory Note Transactions RECEIVED Number of Pieces Coupon bonds received and exchanged for registered bonds of same issue Registered bonds received and exchanged for coupon bonds of same issue Registered bonds received for transfer of ownership 4% coupon bonds received and converted into 4 j % registered bonds 4% coupon bonds received and converted into 4|% coupon bonds 4% registered bonds received and converted into \\% registered bonds 4f% Victory notes received and converted into 3f Victory notes Temporary coupon bonds received and exchanged for permanent bonds of same issue .. Bonds of one denomination received and exchanged for other denominations of same issue Mutilated coupon bonds received and exchanged for perfect coupon bonds of same issue.. Victory notes received for redemption Liberty bonds and Victory notes received in payment of taxes Liberty bonds and Victory notes purchased for Treasury Department TOTAL Amount 9,905 $ 5,246,750 8,866 5,999,650 4,934 2,211,400 37 6,800 3,719 390,350 57 8,750 42 100,050 DELIVERED Number of Pieces Amount 5,499 % 6,347,050 5,973,900 8,698 2,292,300 2,484 6,800 37 407,450 3,798 8,350 52 100,050 42 39,594 3,617,950 36,598 4,112,900 124,222 18,018,800 10,309 20,273,500 18 102,217 284 708 2,550 46,730,850 556,050 240,750 17 2,500 294,603 $83,130,700 67,534 $ 39,524,800 fcO SCHEDULE No. 37—Continued UNITED STATES FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS DURING 1922 Certificate of Indebtedness and Treasury Note Transactions Amount Total sales during 1922 Total redemptions during 1922 Total denominational exchanges during 1922: Received Delivered Total Certificates of Indebtedness and Treasury Notes handled during 1922 123,483,600 28,215,500 SCHEDULE No. 37—Continued WAR SAVINGS SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS Number of Certificates SALES DURING Number of Stamps Cash Value Maturity Value 1922: Treasury Savings Stamps Treasury Savings Certificates. 172 $ 5,500 1,138,654 $ 1,411,972 1922: War Savings Stamps Thrift Stamps Treasury Savings Stamps Total Redeemed War Savings Stamps, series 1918, received and handled during 1922, for redemption on January 1, 1923 Total War Savings Securities handled during 1922. 172 1,411,800 5,672 $ Total Sales REDEMPTIONS DURING 172 1,138,482 26,079 4,373 14 255,842 38,132 156 1,206,628 9,533 156 1,279,210 9,533 156 30,466 294,130 1,216,317 1,288,899 75,386 1,235,066 6,175,330 6,175,330 1,534,868 $ 8,530,301 $ 8,876,201 105,852 CO CO SCHEDULE No. 38 ANALYSIS OF U. S. TREASURER'S GENERAL ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR 1922 Balance to Credit of U. S. Treasurer, December 31, 1921 $ 4,455,600 80 RECEIPTS : Sales of Government Securities (including accrued interest) $ 127,554,353 64 Sales of Certificates of Indebtedness (Special One Day) 32,000,000 00 Withdrawals of War Loan Deposits 84,491,012 33 Deposited by Collectors of Customs and Internal Revenue, Postmasters, Disbursing Officers, etc 270,216,302 41 Deposited for the credit of War Finance Corporation 17,147,706 89 Proceeds of Collections for account of U. S. Treasurer 38,420,086 80 Transfers of Funds 260,015,546 85 All other Credits to U. S. Treasurer's account 660,165 35 ^ £ ~ > Total Receipts 830,505,174 27 3 d > $ 834,960,775 07 DISBURSEMENTS : Government Securities purchased and redeemed, including Interest U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness Redeemed (Special One Day), including Interest U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness Redeemed (Pittman Act), including Interest Interest Coupons Paid Deposited with War Loan Depositary Banks Transfers of Funds Checks and Warrants paid All other Disbursements = = = = = = $ 76,314,664 32,002,739 394,375 17,283,218 87,142,500 462,766,071 157,967,916 229,670 56 73 90 66 00 99 20 73 Total Disbursements Balance to Credit of U. S. Treasurer, December 31, 1922 ^ £j *1 g W 834,101,157 77 $ 859,617 30 SCHEDULE No. 39 NUMBER OF PIECES OF REGISTERED MAIL HANDLED DURING 1922, BY MONTHS Incoming Outgoing Total January February March April May June July August September October November December 5,588 4,773 6,091 5,128 5,224 5,879 4,789 4,847 4,566 5,641 5,124 17,680 8,246 7,708 8,846 7,893 8,508 8,957 8,613 8,247 8,879 9,376 8,631 9,770 13,834 12,481 14,937 13,021 13,732 14,836 13,402 13,094 13,445 15,017 13,755 27,450 TOTAL FOR 1922 TOTAL FOR 1921 75,330 72,379 103,674 124,437 179,004 196,816 CO SCHEDULE No. 40 SALARIES OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF RICHMOND (Including Baltimore Branch) NUMBER OF O F F I C E R S AND EMPLOYEES 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1 $ 1 24 613 16 20 47 10,000 $ 15,000 22,959 179,888 3,602 12,000 $ 18,000 65,400 310,138 11,900 15,000 S 18,000 118,850 601,090 18,960 40,350 85,726 15,000 $ 18,000 138,400 715,410 59,010 40,530 49,400 15,000 18,000 137,500 717,370 31,860 38,070 65,450 745 722 S 286,379 $ 480,768 $ 21 3 2 3 8 10 8 4,380 $ 29,670 $ 29,596 $ 7,640 S 3,240 7,640 14,160 5,970 23 21 5 21 $ 4,380 $ 29,670 S 29,596 $ 10,880 % 27,770 378 646 740 701 1 281,999 $ 451,098 $ 868,380 $ 1,024,870 % 995,480 1918 Governor Other Officers Federal Reserve Agent's Department Fiscal Agency Department TOTAL Included in thf above are the following Employees who were not actually Employees of the Bank, and whose Salaries were not Expenses of the Bank: Liberty Loan and Government Savings Organization (reimbursad by U. S. Treasury Department) .. TOTAL ACTUAL O F F I C E R S AND EMPLOYEES OF THE B A N K SALARKS 1919 1920 1921 1 1 8 201 3 1 1 15 323 7 40 54 1 1 22 539 11 22 71 1 1 24 632 28 22 37 254 401 667 2 23 2 252 1922 54,930 63,330 897,976 $ 1,035,750 S 1,023,250 SCHEDULE No. 41 SUNDRY DATA AND COMPARISONS FOR THE YEARS 1922, 1921 AND 1920 1922 Gross Earnings Expenses Current Net Earnings Net Earnings Available for Dividends, Surplus and Franchise Tax. Dividends Paid Franchise Tax Paid to Government Total Resources, December 31st Capital, December 31st Surplus, December 31st , Members Reserves, December 31st Total Deposits (Immediately Available), December 31st Gross Deposits, December 31st Net Deposits, December 31st Federal Reserve Notes in Circulation December 31st Deposit and Federal Reserve Note Liability, December 31st Daily Average for Year Reserve against Deposits and Federal Reserve Notes: December 31st Daily Average for Year Reserve Percentage, December 31st Daily Average for Year 1921 2,832,944 1,631,356 1,201,588 867,447 333,321 480,714 229,274,968 5,595,450 11,288,078 61,527,058 62,959,609 6,729,679 1,127,174 4,602,505 4,393,627 322,203 3,398,090* 224,228,204 5,428,550 11,029,848 56,127,602 61,021,408 101,146,680 164,106,289 150,102,484 107,100,690 168,122,098 182,350,239 111,912,349 99,933,925 68.18% 66.57% 71,557,384 78,856,137 42.56% 43.24% 1920 6,909,143 1,521,948 5,387,195 5,238,506 293,052 204,585 283,488,225 5,269,300 10,561,332 57,085,285 100,473,874 40,598,696f 155,169,290 195,767,9861 182,519,441t 87,151,600 79,126,702 44.52%f 43.35%f CD CO SCHEDULE No. 41—Continued SUNDRY DATA AND COMPARISONS FOR THE YEARS 1922, 1921 AND 1920 1922 Federal Reserve Bank Notes in Circulation December 31st Productive or Earning Assets : Holdings December 31st Average Daily Holdings for year Earnings on Productive Assets: Total Earnings for year Average Daily Earnings during year Average Rate of Earnings per anum Average Daily Amount of Outstanding Accommodation to Member Banks Bills Discounted—Government Secured Bills Discounted—Otherwise Secured and Unsecured Bankers' Acceptances Total Average Dailj r Accommodation Discount Operations: Total Amount Bills Discounted Total Amount Bills Bought Total Amount Discounted and Bought Average Daily Amount Bills Discounted and Bought Total Amount of Bills Rediscounted with other Federal Reserve Banks: Number of Member Banks Accommodated Total Investment Operations (including discounts) 1921 1920 3,515,700 11,466,443 56,309,765 59,930,792 103,219,468 116,779,673 134,016,665 126,203,956 2,739,920 7,507 4.57% 6,547,369 17,938 5.61% 6,675,440 18,239 5.29% 20,572,872 33,167,536 1,334,906 55,075,314- 118,122,358- 1,424,566,672 8,460,482x 2,749,670,916 25,345,484 3,346,321,599 51,711,557^ 1,433,027,154 •4,745,123 2,775,016,400 9,158,470 500,000,000 494 2,812,016,500 3,398,033,156 11,177,741 700,000,000 438 3,482,035,156 491 1,465,127,154 Number of Member Banks, December 31st: • National Bank Members State Bank Members Total Inter-district Exchange of Federal Reserve Notes: Notes of other Districts returned 5-E Notes received from other Districts Gold Settlement Fund Operations (including Clearings): Total Amount of Gold Received through Fund $ Total Amount of Gold Disbursed through Fund Federal Reserve Bank Clearings through Gold Fund: Received from other Federal Reserve Banks through Daily Clearings Paid to other Federal Reserve Banks through Daily Clearings Currency Rece'ived from Banks in Fifth District Currency Delivered or Shipped to Banks in Fifth District Total of all Currency Handled by Tellers: Received and Counted (including new): Number Amount $ Paid Out and Returned for Redemption: Number Amount ' $ Telegrams Sent and Received over Private Wires: Number Sent Number Received Total Number Handled 566 68 560 66 554 56 634 626 610 38,726,450 51,382,385 60,320,250 87,360,125 69,994,240 71,452,705 5,354,803,000 $ 5,346,279,000 6,169,589,000 $ 6,170,924,000 8,076,611,000 8,081,383,000 5,193,744,029 $ 5,138,232,741 283,611,960 281,644,057 5,492,010,361 $ 5,541,662,406 264,805,438 244,778,495 7,140,957,000 7,246,875,000 194,498,377 243,019,912 98,415,454 425,519,096 $ 87,797,344 442,367,459 t t 98,103,476 425,217,228 $ 85,960,398 436,412,496 t X 45,002 50,210 44,004 47,610 37,138 39,232 95,212 91,614 76,370 CO o SCHEDULE No. 41—Continued SUNDRY DATA AND COMPARISONS FOR THE YEARS 1922, 1921 AND 1920 1921 1920 18,369 1,004,253,779 15,274 726,697,680 13,532 807,388,808 12,949 621,792,290 9,856 423,020,019 8,304 439,472,350 1922 Wire Transfers of Funds over Private Wires: Transfers to Member Banks from other Federal Reserve Districts: Number Amount Transfers by Member Banks to other Federal Reserve Districts: Number Amount Total of all Transfers : Number Amount Clearing Operations by Transit Department: Total Operations for year: Number of Checks Handled Total Amount Cleared Average Amount per Item Average Daily Operations: Number of Checks Handled Daily Amount Cleared Daily Direct Routings: Cash Letters sent direct to other F. R. Districts by 5th District Members: Number of Letters Amount of Letters 31,318 1,626,046,069 25,130 1,149,717,699 $ 42,884,054 3,762,818,547 204 39,260,432 5,620,888,130 220 33,731,801 11,505,945,224 341 142,000 29,015,955 129,572 28,451,776 110,960 37,848,504 157,825 1,379,291,316 149,859 1,377,295,260 151,415 2,043,114,649 21,836 1,246,861,158 Bond Coupons cut for Customer Banks: Number of Coupons Value of Coupons •. Interest Coupons from U. S. Securities Received and Paid: Number of Coupons Paid Value of Coupons Paid Number of Pieces of Registered Mail Handled: Incoming Outgoing Total Daily Average Non-Cash Collections Paid: Number Amount Returned Unpaid: Number Amount Total Handled: Number Amount * t % 1 x 160,541 2,284,844 304,192 4,004,557 388,297 4,680,362 2,590,453 18,075,190 3,263,611 21,760,669 4,176,822 23,474,500 75,330 103,674 72,379 124,437 179,004 593 196,816 650 152,397 194,801,248 81,311 134,535,010 42,681 110,695,727 43,405 18,431,231 18,311 13,051,744 10,266 13,997,524 195,802 213,232,479 99,622 147,586,754 52,947 124,693,251 Revised. Reserve Percentage calculated on basis of "Net Deposits" during 1920. Impracticable to obtain figures. Includes Paper under rediscount with other Federal Reserve Banks; does not include open Market purchases. Includes $325,000 of Oriental Silver Exchanges purchased through Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Includes $1,481,383.53 Bankers' Acceptances purchased in the Open Market. t t t t