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This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org) THIRD ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1917 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1918 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK, Dartas, Tex., January 15, 1918. Sm: I have the honor to transmit herewith the thil'd annual report of the Federal R('serve Bank of Dallas, covering the year 1917. Respectfully, w. F. RAMSEY, Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent. Ron. W. P. G. HARDING, Governor, Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page. Earnings, expenses, and dividends ........................................ . 7 Business and banking conditions in the district ............................. . 8 Discount operations ...................................................... . 10 Bill-of-lading collections .........................•........ .. ................ 10 Acceptances purchased ................... .... ................... ..... .... . 11 11 United States bond operations ................... . .......................... . Municipal warrants purchased ............................................. . 11 Membership within the district ............................................. . 12 Relations with national banks .............................................. . 13 State banks and trust companies .... .............. ..... .................... . 13 13 Accommodation of member banks through discounts ........................ . Member bank deposits ..................................................... . 14 Examinations of member banks ............................................ . 15 Open-market operations .... ....... ............... ................... . .... . . 15 Discount rates ..................... , .............................. ........ . 16 Government deposits ..................................................... . 16 Federal Reserve note issues................................................ . 17-20 l\'lanagement of bank ..................................................... . 20 Election of directors .................. .. ...... ........ ......... ..... ...... . 21 22 Bank premises ................... . .................. ...... ............... . Examinations of the bank .................................................. . 22 Check clearing and collection .............................................. . 22 Gold settlement fund ..... ...... .......... .. .............................. . 25 Shipments of currency and coin ............................................ . 25 Liberty loan campaigns .................................................... . 25-27 EXHIBITS. 1. Comparative statement of condition, 1916-17 ..... ................ .. ..... . 28 2. Comparative statement of earnings and expenses, 1916-17 ................. . 28 3. Chart showing earnings and expenses .............. ................ ..... . . 29 4. Rediscount operations ............. ............... ............. ... ..... . 29 5. Discount rates ......................................................... . 30 6. Classification by maturities of bills discounted and bought................ . 30 7. Classification of trade acceptances, by maturities ........................ . 30 8. Bill-of-lading drafts ........................................ . .......... . 31 9. Bankers' acceptances .......... ... ......... ... ......................... . 31 10. Operations in United States bonds and securities ......................... . 31 11. Bonds and Treasury notes held on December 31, 1917 . .... .............. . 32 12. :Municipal warrants purchased ...................................... ... . . 32 13. Member banks' collateral notes........................................ . 33 14. Chart showing reserve position of bank ................................. .. 33 15. Reserve deposits ....................................................... . 34 16. Government deposits .................................................. . 34 17-23. Federal Reserve note issues ........................................ . 35-39 24. Check clearing and collection ............... ........................... .. 39 25. Gold settlement fund .................................................. . 39 26. Currency and coin shipped to member banks........................... . 40 27. Liberty loan campaigns .............................................. .. 41 28. Expenditures on account of Liberty loans ............................... . 43 5 THIRD ANNUAL REPORT. OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. FINANCIAL RESULT. OF 0PERATIQ:!';. EAU:-I'JNGS .KXPENSES, OJVlDENDl:l, WrC. In submitting the annual report of the operation. of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas for 1917, attention is called to the headway made by thi institution in the matter of earning . The exhibit of earnings is the more gratifying in reviewing the unusual developments of the year just closed. The work in every department of the bunk has increa eel in uch Yolume that additional employees were essential; salary adjustments have necessarily been made, in order to obtain and retain an efficient force, and our expense account further enlarged by the pmchase of additional equipment, . tationery and supplies, etc. In the year just clo eel we haYe further extended the period to which the bank has paid dividends to June 30 1917, the actual period covered by this dividend being November 1, 1916, to June 30, 1917, a.nd at the rate of 6 per cent. The amount paid was $107,908.18. The dividend wa di bur eel December 31, 1917. Upon its declaration there remained in the profit-and-los account $205,353.08 after charging off $32,324.77 depreciation on fnrni!ure and equipment, and $7,500 as depreciation on bank premise . While the bank continue. to be behind in its dividend payment for the period from July 1 to December 31, 1917, the profit-ancl-lo. s account carrie sufficient to cover this period, Yfhich it i not deemetl wise to pay out at this time. Some idea of the expansion of operations of this bank and the growth of its business will be had from the attached exhibits antl charts. The comparative balance heet. for December 31, Hl16, and 1917, i . hown as Exhibit 1. Statement showing earnings aiHl l'Xpenses of the bank for the year 1917, and since organization, il:l attached as Exhibit 2. A chart showing earning and expenses of the bank is attached as Exhibit 3. It should also be borne in mind that the cost of this addition aI equipment, stationery and supplies, and in fact everything essential to the proper conduct of the bank'. affairs, ha. increased by 25 10 100 per cent during the year. 7 54009-18--2 8 ANNUAL HEPORT OF FEDERAL RE ERVE BANK Ol!' DALLA . GENERAL BusiNESs AND BANKING 'oNDITIONS IN THE DrATRICT. Industrial and commercial activities in the district haYe been well maintained throughout the year. The business outlook is good notwithstanding unfavorable crop returns from ections where drought was seriou . Quite in contrast to one year ago, it can not be said that agricultural conditions throughout the year were faYorable; production has not been normal and the results in many portions disappointing. uome of the best cotton-growing sections of the district-counties that a year ago produced thousands of balethis year raised practically nothing. A drought, probably the worst in the history of Texas, in any event the most serious in recent years, has prcYailed tlu·ough central, outh, southwest, and west Texas for the greater part of the year and the damage wrouuht can uot be estimated in dollars. ~ ot only was the cotton crop in those counties a complete failure, but the yield of corn and forage crops was also small and in fact, the farm products raised in those sections were not sufficient for home consumption, with practically no surplus for marketing. The production of wheat in Texas was approximately 15,000,000 bushels; oats, ±0,000,000 bushels; and corn, 5,000,000 bushels. These yields were below the average productions. HoweYer, the excellent prices at which these commodities were sold, ranging from 25 to 100 per cent higher than last year, more than offset in value, the decrease in yield. The cattle and Jive-stock indu try generally, one of large importance in this district, except in tho ·e sections where range conditions were bad from lack of rain, has enjoyed a prosperous yea.r. Prices for all classes of live stock and sheep have reached record figures and stockmen have shared liberally in the prosperity caused by high prices as the result of war conditions. The oil fields have worked to capacity throughout the year; new territory has been developed, fields extended and the production increased; the price for the output were the highest in the history of the district and the only restriction of activities has been the scarcity of water, the high price of casing and labor, and, in fact, of all materials entering into the production. The car situation has been more or less serious wit.h lumber mills throughout the year and ha curtailed operations to some extent; a slowing down in orders has been the result. The millions of feet of lumber purchased by the Government for cantonment and ship construction have been a . timulus to the industry and caused unprecedented activity. The copper and zinc mines of Arizona and New Mexico haYe worked to capacity throu~hout the year and production has been ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 9 about normal. Demand for eopper, already quite active, was of course stimulated by war conditions, and with prices, as for prac.. tically every other commodity, at record figures, the industry seems destined for a long run of prosperity. The coal mines of Oklahoma and west and southwest Texas have been busy all the year and the output has been larger than in 1916. Manufacturing in all lines has been active. After war was declared a large number of Government contracts were placed in this district, which had the effect of increasing operations and providing work during an otherwise dull period. The wholesale and jobbing trade by reason of the advance in the price of goods, while doubtJess ho·w ing a reduction in the number of orders received, has been large in volwne and the results for the year are satisfactory. The large mail-order houses have enjoyed an excellent business. There has unquestionably been a tendency to restrict the purchase of luxuries and some lines have suffered as the result of the practice of economy and the limited buying of nonessentials. The more staple classes of merchandise have been in good demand, and retail distribution is fully up to last year's figures. Banks of the district entered the year in a generally strong condition. After the good crop of 1916 collections were satisfactory and a general liquidation of accounts took place. As a conSequence, banks were carrying the heaviest deposits in their history and the financial situation was all that could reasonably be expected. This condition existed as the borrowing season was approached. The seasonal demands were normal and were met without disturbances. Rates have been comparatively easy during the year and fluctuations in rates not material. The response of the banking institutions, member and nonmember, to the Government's plans of war financing has been indeed liberal. Clearings at the principal cities of the district for the 11 months ending November 30, 1917, show an increase of 34 per cent over the same period of 1916. Post-office receipts at the larger cities have been unusually large and show a heavy increase for the year over 1916, the cantonment cities. especially Waco, showing increases of from 25 to 75 per cent. The number of commercial failures in this district and amount of liabilities involved have each month shown a substantial decrease as compared with 1916, and indicates that business is on a generally sound basis. To summarize, it may be stated that business has been very satisfactory in 1917, and the new year is approached with optimism. Adjustments to war conditions have gradually been made, and while conservatism will continue to be the general policy in many lines, and new undertnkings will be entered upon with caution and deliber- 10 ANNUAL .REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. ation, it is believed the future will justify the prediction that the year 1918 will be as prosperous as the past year. AcTIVITIES OF 'J'HE FEoER.\L RESEHYE BANK DURING THE YEAR. DJSCOUN'l' OPERATIONS. The volume of discount operations of the bank shows a la1ge increase over 1916, the aggregate for the year being $92,129,552.99 as compared with $22,055,589.56 last year. There were accommodated dm-ing the year by rediscounts 258 member banks, of which 29 were banks which had not previously rediscounted with us. The largest note discounted was for $958,000, the smallest $10.50. Exhibit 4 shows the volume of our discount operations by months throughout the year. Exhibit 5 shows the changes in our discount rates during the year. The changes have been but few, as conditions, whHe unusual, have not made revision necessary. Exhibit 6 shows the classification, by maturities, of the paper discounted during the year. The facilities offered by this bank for handling the so-called commodity paper have never been extensively availed of by our member hanks. This is unquestionably due to the fact that during the past two years all commodities raised on the farm, and for which the preferential rate on this class of paper was established to aseist in gradual marketing, have sold at prices far beyond those predously received. As the result there was no occasion for the storage of the products and little necessity of assistance of banks to finance producers pending their marketing. While the use of trade acceptances in substitution for open-book accounts is being gradually adopted by business men in this district, there yet remains much educational work to impress upon manufacturers and jobbing houses the desirability of this form of paper and its adoption by commercial interests generally. Our officials have endeavored in every possible way to arouse interest in this form of paper and have the trade acceptance substituted for the open-book account, and their efforts have met with some success. This is evidenced by the increased numbers of inquiries for information on trade acceptance. Exhibit 7 shows the amount of trade acceptances discounted during the year and maturities of the same. BILL OF LADING COLLECTIONS. The service rendered member banks through the handling of bill of lading collections has been a means of relieving them of a burden upon their facilities during the crop-moving period. It has proven a source of earnings as well, since interest as 4 per cent is charged on the items while outstanding. The total of such items handled ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 11 during the year wns $5,339,916.91, classified, by commodities, is shown in Exhibit 8. ACCEPTA~ E BUSL"'TESS. The Yolume of acceptances which this bank has handled throughout the year, both by purchase in the open market and through other Federal Resene Banks, has hown a large increase over the amount bought in 191G. The acceptance system is geowing in this district, and we predict a still further and more rapid development of this method of creclits as the banks become familiar with the advantages of the bills. The purchase of acceptances has proven advantageous in increasing our earning assets, as well a.s providing a cover for the jssuo of Federal Reserve notes. Exhibit 9 shows the amount of acceptance,s purchased rates at. which pmchasecl and classification by m~~tiM · The rates on acceptances purchased have averaged 3.32 per cent. Most of the acceptances purchased covered goods imported or exported, and only a small percentage of the transactions were domestic. There is a growing tendency, however, to use dome,stic acceptances, and we believe the field will ultimately be developed, and domestic acceptances be offered in larger volume. The purchase of acceptances has been principally from member banks. UNITED STATES BOND OPERATIONS. Exhibit 10 shows the operations of the banlc in United States bonds during the year. Of the amount of bonds held $2,732,400 cover Federal Reserve Bank note circulation. During the year the bank purchased $1,337,750 from member banks and $50,000 in the open market. The table referred to shows the amount of bonds converted ·into Treasury notes and sales of such securities. Holdings of United tates bonds on December 31, 1917, are shown in Exhibit 11. MUNICIPAL WARRANTS. Our investment in municipal warrants has not been large. Exhib.it 12 shows the volume of such transactions, rates at which purchased, maturities, and classification of these securities by character of bodies issuing. The amendment to the Federal Reserve act, pas,sed during the latter part of 1916, by which member banks can borrow on their own notes, for a period not exceeding 15 days, such notes to be secured by eligible paper, or United States securities, has filled a long-felt want, and the facilities offered by such short-time accommodation have grown in popularity with our members, as evidenced by Exhibit 13, showing the amount o:f this class of paper handled and the 12 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. number of banks for which we have discounted. The service extended by these promissory notes enable our member banks to care for any unusual demands of a temporary nature, and is especially helpful in building up debit reserves. CHANGES r:N TilE RE ERYE PO I'l'IO < OF THFJ BANK DUlliNG THE YEAR. The attached chart (Exhibit 14) shows the reserve po.sition of the bank throughout the year. It will be noted that the bank has at all times been well above the amount required. TIIE FEDERAL RESER\'E BANK AND MEMBER BANK • . HANGER IN MEMBERSHIP DUE TO TUAN. F'ER FROJ\1 A D TO O'l'Ili<'..R DI TRICTS. The membership of this bank has not been affected during the year by transfers from or to other districts, and, so far as we are informed, no alterations are 'contemplated in the boundary lines of the eleventh district, except the agitation of a slight change in northern New Mexico, which has not seemed to meet with the approval of any considerable number of the banks which would be affected by the change. While the area covered by the eleventh district is rather extensive, we believe the service rendered our members, even in the remotest sections, is satisfactory, and transfers to other districts are therefore not necessary or desirable. ;\10\'E~fENT OF MEl\IBERSHll' Wl'I'HlN THE 01 TIU T. On January 1, 1917, there were 621 member banks in this dist.rict. The total capital subscribed by these banks was $5,400,100, of which $2,695,300 had been paid in. During the year 9 banks .liquidated, retiring from business entirely or taking out State charters. This reduced our paid-in capital stock $17,200. There were added during the year by new national charters and State banks' memberships 20 banks, increasing our paid-in capital $48,350. Additional stock allotments, by reason of increase in the capital and surplus of member banks, have been made, aggregating $143,600, with $71,800 paid in. Stock surrendered on account of reduction in the capital and surplus of members, aggregated $9,900 and reduced our paid-in capital $4,950. After taking into consideration the changes in membership enumerated above, we have in the district on December 31, 1917, 632 member banks, with total subscribed capital of $5,589,800 and total paid-in capital of $2,794,900, an increase in number o-ver December 31, 191G, of 11 and increase in amount of capital paid in of $9,600. The membership, by States, is as follows: Arizona, 7; Louisiana, 12; New Mexico, 32 · Oklahoma, 30; Texas, 551; total, 632. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEIJERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. IU:LATlON TO "ATIONAL BANKS, TAT}~ H,\NJ{S 1 AND TR T 13 COUPA~IES. The officials of this bank appreciate that the succe s of the institution depends in a large mea ure upon the attitude of our member banks, and it is a real pleasnre to mention the hearty cooperation of the institutions generally of the district. Our relations with them are most cordial and we continue to enjoy their good will. As in other section , there developed some opposition over installation of the check-clearing plan, but thi unfavorable sentiment has largely though not entirely disappeared. Expedence has demonstrated that much good can be accomplished by personal contact with the bankers of the district, and following the practice adopted since the bank opened, one or more of the official staff have attended the various bankers' meetings, district and State, held during the year. RELATION TO STATE BANKS AND TRUST COJ\fPANIES-S'l'ATE BANK MEMBERSHIPS. The preceiling paragraph referring to relations with member banks includes, of course, those State banks which are already members. The eligible State banks have not only been ciTcnlarized, but special letters written, detailing at length the prerequisite to membership ad•antages and benefits to be derived, etc . •\.sa rnle, the State banks are friendly to the sy tern, and we think the majority of them are as patriotic as our own members. There are probably several reason· for the apparent apathy of State banks. Many State bankers have the impression, to a large extent erroneou that b~· joining they will be subject to dual snpervision. Another cletenent factor is the question of exchange, and some objections to membership are based on that score. These and many other reason nre a<.lYanced for State banks remaining out of the system. The fact that financial conditions have been comparatively easy since the Federal Hesct·•e System was established, for which its existence is directly responsible, and the ability of State banks to derive indirect benefit from the system through their national-bank corre5ponclents is, "·e believe, one of the principal reasons why so little progress has been made in State-bank membership. The number of State banks in the district eligible for membership, based on figures compiled from a bank directory of July 1917, is as follows: Arizona, 6; Loui iana, 3~; New Mexico, 28; Oklahoma, :"i • Texas, 370; total. 442. AC00)fi\£0J)ATION OF )lEJ\IBER BANKS THUOUGU DISCOUNTS AND THE PURCHASE OF ACCEPTANCE . In a paragraph preceding mention is made of the accommodation to member banks by discount operations, and nn exhibit attached 14 ANN .\L REPORT 0}' :FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS . . hows the number of banks senecl and the \'Ohm1e of paper handled. These functions are being rapidly developed, and the growth in such operations in 1917 has really been phenomenal. As the banks use our rediscount facilities and become familiar with our requirements they appreciate that the same are not onerous, and if they "keep their house in order," they are assured every service consistent with ound banking principles. There may hav existed in the past some criticism of so-called "red tape" in this regard. If such fear did previou ly prevail, we believe it has been almost, if not entirely, eliminated. Our executive committee has always inclined to be liberal in polic·y. although requiring that offerings come within our regulations. The acceptance field i yet to be developed in this district, and the Yolume of this class of paper handled by bank is not large, though we have purchased some acceptance from membPr banks in limitPd amonnts, as shown in Exhibit 9 attached. Acceptance credits furni h an excellent means of hancUing cotton accounts, and their liquidity, Parly maturity. and fa,·ornble rates hould make such investments qnite attractin"!, and we anticipate a rapid growth in the acceptance market. Exhibit l;) shows the depo. its of member banks, by months, throughout the year, excess carried, and amount of OYet·drafts. Penalties for deficient resenes amounted during the year to $12,96 .16. \Ye require a weekly reporl from member banks, showing their net deposits, from which the reserve balances are calculated, and if deficiencies occur penaltie are assessed. The member banks, we think, are disposed to keep their reserve balances at the required figure, uncl there ha been considerable improvement shown during the year. Notwithstanding the final transfer of resen'es after the pas age of the amendments to the act, June 21. 1917. deficiencies were not large, nor were the amount of penalties increased perceptibly. Unfamiliarity with time schedule-. the operation of the clearing system. and availability of items for credit contribute to the impairment of required reserve . Experience shows that often the same banks nre offender week nfter week and, as in other requirements, bnnks that eomply with rP.gulations are seldom, if e"e1·. on the d('ficicnt list. Amounts of overdraft!:> were compamti,·ely small, as shown by Exhibit l.i, and han resulted in impaired resen· s, through a mi under tanding of mail !:i hedules. deferred nntilabilit.v of items handled through the district clearin~ house. and clelny 111 receipt of rPmittanccs and trnnsfers. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 15 PERIODIC REPORTS REGARDING CONDITION OF 1\fEllfBER BANKS-EXAl'tHNA'l'IONS OJo' JIIE::\IllER BANKS. The reports of concli'tion of member bank on the periodic examinations by the chief examiner's force, as well as the statements submitted on the Comptroller calls, are carefully examined and analyzed by the Federal Reserve agent and our credit information division. Memoranda of 1musual or unfavorable item appearing thereon are made and form a permanent record in our credit files. If of a serious nature, remedial steps are immediately taken . It is gratifying to report that few such cases have arisen during the year and as a result only three special examinations by the officers of this bank were necessary. uch ilwestigations have, without excepLion, disclo eel an entire willingness on the part of the member bank lo correct irregularities, and conform strictly with the department' · regulations and those of the Federal Reserve Bank. We endeavor, in such instance , to act in an advisory capacity, a well as to institute regulatory measures. BANK FAILURES WITIIJX TilE DIS'l'HIC"l' . There have been no bank failure in the eleventh district during the year. In one or two ii1stances, where unfaYorable rC'ports about a bank's condition have been receiYed, special attention was immediately giYen . 0\' F.RDUF. 1'.\PER. This bank has held no overd~e paper during the year, provision having been made by member banks to take care of all papel' as it matured. TrrE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND TIIE PUBLIC. OPEN JII.ARKET OPERA1'10N OF TilE FEDERAL RESERVE B.\NK. There has been a large increase in our open-market activities during the year. The volume of paper purchased in this manner is shown in the following tables and attached exhibits. The favorable rates at which such investments are offered, and the liquidity of the same, make them attractive for the employment of our funds. A large portion of the earning a sets of the bank throughout the year have consisted of open-market purchases. Most of these operation have been conducted for us by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as member banks in this district have as yet engaged in such business only in a very lilnited way. We anticipate a rapid development in this field and growth of such operations with this bank. It is a service for which the banks were establi. hed, and their re~ ources can be employed to excellent advantage by such investments. 54009-18-3 16 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. EFl'' EC'l' OF TilE DISCOUNT RATE POLICY OF 'l'IIE BANK UPON GENEHAL l\1ARKET RATES. Rates of discount are of course governed by financial conditions and the general principle of supply and demand. We have made but slight changes in our rates during the year. Even with conditions somewhat abnormal on account of the war, there has been no occaion for rate to be increased materially. Fluctuation in the rates of commercial banks in Lhe district were not great, and we do not believe thnt variations either way throughout the year have exceeded nquestionably this is to a considerabl extent dne to our 1 per cent. rates and facilities of rediscount. The effect or influence, therefore , of our rediscount policy on general market rates is to equalize the same and, while not necessnrily reducing the rntes of commercial banks, to exert the healthy condition of stability. The ele,Tcnth district is unlike the district in the East, in that it is largely agricultural, and variations in rates are not subject to local conditions as in the larger finnncial centers. PUBLl I1.' Y WORK OJ<' THE BANK. The aYerage individual know but little of the operations of the Federal Reserve Bank, except that it ·i a " bank for bankers," and 1hcrefore has no transactions with the public. There is, however, a growing appreciation in the public mind of what the institutions mean to the financial world, and of the service rendered to member bank. . While this bank has never actively undertaken any public relation work, and has no publicity department proper, it is our policy to keep the public well informed, through the local newspapers nnd Associated Pre , of Lhe bank's activities. THE FEDERAL RESERVE BA ' K AND TIIE GovER l\IENT. GOVERNJUEN 'l' DEPO J'l'S. Prior to the inauguration of the Govemment s war financing our relations as fiscal agent had been confined principally to receiving deposits from local authorities, for credit in the Treasurer's general account, and making transfers of funds. Exhibit 16 . hows the amount of such deposits and transfPrs pnor to the handling of Liberty loan funds. RELATION TO l'IIE UNITED S'l'ATES TREASURY. This subject is partly covered in the paragraph preceding touching fiscal operations. Other relations, of course, include transactions with the subtreasuries in the supply of Yarious forms of money, particularly small bills and fractional coins, of which, since we haYe ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 17 extended our ervice and developed additional functions pertaining to those of a subtreasury, it has been necessary to keep large amounts on hand. We endeavor to supply our member banks with all forms of currency and coin, and therefore our transactions and frequent relations with the Treasury are somewhat intimate. RELATION TO TilE C011IP'l'HOLLER's O.F.f'ICE. The office of the chief examiner for the district, who is really lhe comptroller's representative on the ground, is in the banlc building. During the year the examiners ha1e been called in conference by the chief examiner and our officials bad the opportunity to meet them and discus matters of mutual interest. The Federal Reserve agent's department and the bank proper have frequent transactions with the comptroller in connection with Federal Resene notes, lhcir receipt, redemption, etc. TnE FEDEUAL Rmn:m'E B .\NK A o NoTE I GE ERAL POLICY lN TilE MATTER 01'' ' OTE I UE-. UES. The bank has not altered its previous policy of i suing Federal Reserve notes to supply the currency needs of the district at cropmoving periods and other· seasons and as the means of increasing our gold stock. The Federal Reserve note is rapidly being substituted for other forms of currency. The chart attached (Exhibit 17) shows the amount of notes outstanding during the year. There i. also attached a chart (Exbibit 18) showing similar figure for 1916. A comparison proves interesting and shows that whereas the total outstanding on January 1, 1917, was $23,762,855, the amount on December 31, 1917, was $47,716,950, while the minimum during the year was $18,905,115, on July 30. Exhibits 19 and 20 show all transactions in note during 1917 and ince organization of the bank to December 31, 1917. SUBSTITUTION OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES l' OH GOLD A CIRCULA'Tl G MEDIUM. ince the passage of lhe amendments to the act, whereby only balances with the Federal Reserve Bank count as reserve, there is no occasion for member banks to bold gold in any considerable amounts. We have taken advantage of this opportunity to increase our stock of gold by exchange for Federal Re. erve notes. Considerable gold has been thus acquired, and Federal Resene notes substituted. Further teps will be taken ~n this direction, since the notes can be issued directly against gold and gold held by the Federal Reserve agent as_ cover is counted as reserve. Not only have 18 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. member banks been willing to cooperate by shipping us their gold for Federal Reserve notes and other currency, but many nonmember banks have done so. CO"VER OF NOTES I UED . Exhibit 21 is a transcnpt of the daily statement of the Federn l Resene agent's department on December 31, 1917. IL show.· thl' cover of notes is ued, both gold and commercial paper. DENOliiL"ATION 01'' NOTE ISSUED. Exhibit 19 shows the denominations of notes issued during the year. Of the notes issued, fi>es, tens, and t"enties are in greatest demand, especially tens and twenties, and it has been difficult to maintain a sufficient supply of these notes to meet requirements. There is small demand for fifties an l hundreds, and if ordered it is generally to fill a special purpose of creating balances, or to meet a temporary requirement. A \'ERAGE LIFE OF NO'l"ES I UEU. It would, in our opinion, require careful study of this matter, and probably the working out of a test plan to determine with any degree vf accuracy the a\'erage life of Federal Resene notes. Any statement or estimate, therefore, is pnrely guesswork. The purpose for which issued, or rather the individual circum tances of issue, and location of bank to which furnished, and other fa.ctors enter into the problem. The smaller denominations, being issued in greater numbers, naturally become mutilated sooner than others. .Assuming that the paper used in the preparation of the notes is of the same standard (.•f quality as other forms of United States currency, it occurs to us that the amount of unfit notes returned for redemption and de truction in proportion to the amount issued, is q11ite large. It is the practice in this district to begin issuing Federal Re CITe notes for the crop movement about the middle of Augnst. hipments for this purpose continue through October, nnd often occur in November. About the first of the year member banks begin to return them, and our experience is that about 50 per cent of the not s returned are mutilated and have to be forwnrded to Wa hington for destruction. Along with our own notes are large numbers of notes of other districts, and the latter are as a rule in better condition than our own. We have noted this fall a comparatively small number of twenties returned, and are unable to account for this fact unless it be that they are used for troops pay rolls and find their way back more slowly than the other denominations. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. I 19 TERDI TRIC'r li£0\'EMENT OF NOTE • Amounts of Federal Reserve notes of this bank rec<.'ived from other banks exceeded by over GO per cent the amounts of notes of other banks returned by us. The ratio has been smaller 1his year than last on account of the shipment of notes of other banks to cantonment points in this district for soldier ' pay roll . nch ~1otcs have come to us in original packages. Exhibit 22 shows the amounts of notes receiYecl from other FcLleral Re. ene Banks and returned to such banks during the calendar year 1917. The total amount of our notes received from other banks was $5,765,280. The total amount of notes o.f other banks retmned to them 'm $3,506,D50. The cost per thousand dollar:-; of our notes returnetl is approxi1nately 221 cents. This includes amounts returned direct to us or forwarded to the Treasury Department for redemption. The Federal ReserYe Banks nearest Dallas, of course, rPceive the largest nu111ber of our notes, St. Louis, Kansas City, and Atlanta returning more than any other banks. From New York also we receive our notes in large amounts. REDEl\IPTlON .\ ' D OESTHUC'r!ON OF NOT1'1:\. Exhibit 20 hows the tunowlt of notes forwar led to the comptroller for redemption and destruction during thr> ytar, as well as total amount redeemed and destroyed since the bank " ·as established to Decembee 31, 1917. COST OF 1-'f;J)EH~\L HE EH\'E NOTES. Exhibit 23 attached shows the cost of Federal Rescne notes printed for the bank during 1917. The tatement shmYs :1 large increase over 1916, as om transactions in notes during th·! year luwe been Yery heavy, neces itaLing large orders from the comptroller. Early in the year the Federal Re ene Board arranged to haYe a minimum supply of notes of this bank always ll\' ailaiJle in Washington and at the Suutrcasury of Sl. Louis. The supply agreed upon in the seYeral denominations has been sufficient for our requirements. The cost of the notes ha added materially to our expense account. l'EDEH.U, HESEHYE BA ' K NOTE . The1·e has been no occa. ion to usc Federal Rt'':i 1 Ye bank notes cluri.J1g the pa t year. On .T anuary 1 we held these c·irculating notes aggregating $2,000,000. During the ycur we incrc:tscd the same to $2,732,4.00, and that amount is now held I y ns. The bank-note circulation will be used only in emergencies. It i · impracticable to use these note in view of the circulation tax. \V1th the supply of Federal Rcsene notes always ample for our currency requirements, there should be little necessity to issne the bnnk notes. 20 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. FEDEHAL RESERVE AGE '1' AND NOTE ISSUE . In the issue of Federal Re ene notes the Federal Reserve agent endeavors to be of real service to the bank and, as the Government's representative to comply with all requirements of the Federal Reserve act regarding note issues. The supply of notes has to be carefully "·atched and the various denominations maintained at all times. The Federal Reserve agent's department and the bank officials work in close cooperation in such transactions, and, as a result, render efficient service to our members, which we feel is an important fnnction of Federal Reser1e banks. The deposit o.f a supply of notes with the Assistant Treasurer at t. Louis, to be availed of in emergencies has been very advantageous and enabled us to secure shipments quickly where, on account of unusual demand we could not judge our needs in advance. AMENDl\ffiN'l' HEGARDING NOTE RE EUVE, Since the passage of this amendment to the act, on Juno 21, the hank's position has been mnterially strengthened since gold with the agent counts as part of the banks required reserve, and notes can be issued directly again t gold. The issuing power of the banks is thus materially increa eel. INTERNAL 1fANAGEJ\fENT OF 'I'IlE B .\NIC 1' NC'l'IOKS AND WORK OF DIUEC'l'OR , EXECUTIVE CO::Ul\Il'l"l'EES, OFl'l IA.L AND CLI~IUCAL STAFF, 1\IEl\fBER OF AD\'I 'OUY CO:UNCIL. Our boar<l of directors meets the first Tues<lay of each month, an<l, with the exception of August, when . orne of our members were una,·oidably absent from the State, the meetings have been held regularly, a total of 11 lun·ing been held in the year. At all of these meetings a quorum has been present, and at mo t of them a full attendance. The directors have discussed the affairs of the bank in the free t and fullest manner. The members are all men of large affairs, repre enting various lines o£ business, and the three classes of directors are typical of the commercial, industrial, and financial interests of the district. There ha been no change in the personnel of our board in 1fll7. On December 19, 1916 class C director, II. 0. Wooten, whose term expired December 31, 1916, was reappointed by the Federal Reserve Board for the three-year term beginning Jan nary 1, 1917. On January 3 class 0 director. IV. B. :rewsome, was designated deputy chairman of the board and cleputy Federal Reserve agent for the year ending December 31, 1917. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 21 The terms of class A director, E. K. Smith, and class B director, J. J. Culbertson, expired December 31. In accordance with the provisions of section 4 of the Federal Reserve act an election of successors to these gentlemen was held, the polls opening November 20 and closing December 4. Director Smith was originally elected by banks in group 2, and Director Culbertson by group 3. The banks were l'egrouped, with the result, however, that no change was made in the grouping from last year. The present grouping is as follows: Group "o. 1, banks with an aggregate capital and surplus of $120,000 or more; group No. 2, banks with an aggregate capital and surplus of $60,000 but less than $120,000; group No. 3, banks with an aggregate capital and ·urplus of le s than $60,000. Of 221 banks in group 2 only 50 sent in certificates of election of district re erve elector. Mr. Smith was reelected, being the only nominee, and recei\·ed 50 votes. Of 201 banks in group 3 only 25 ent in certificates of election of district reserve elector. Mr. Culbertson was reelected, being the only nominee, and received 25 votes. As in the past, our member banks took very little interest in the election, as inclicatecl by the small number of banks certifying the election of a district reserve elector. In snch an important matter, and one so vitally affecting the bank, it would seem that our members, if not desiring to make a nomination, would, at least, take enough interest to vote. It would be encouraging to the nominee to know that all of the member banks had a part in his election. The executive committee of the bank, as its name implies, directs the affairs of ~1is institution, under the supervision and control of the board of directors, and exercises the powers conferred on it by the by-laws. The governor as chairman of the execuLi\ e commitlee, makes monthly reports to the board of dircclor , in which the work of the committee is fully reviewed. The committee meets daily to pass on eli cotmt offerings, to initiate open-market pul'chases, transactions in securities if any are contemplated, an 1 to eli cuss matters of importance which may haYe developed during the pa. t 2± hours. The officers of the bank meet on Tuesday and Friday of each week, at 9 o clock a. m., for a general discussion and re\~iew o.f operations . .Any important correspondence received since the previous meeting is read. Official communications with the Federal Resen-e Board are also, if deemed desirable, presented and matters of policy outlined. The e meetings enable the officers to keep in the closest touch with deYelopments from day to day. At the directors' meeting January 4 Mr. T. J. Record was reelected to represent the eleventh district on the Federal Advisory Council. :Mr. Record ha attended the regular sessions of the council, and fre<]lH-'ntly conferred with our directors and officials on subjects dis7 22 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. cussed by the council and matters of general interet to the eleventh district. On December 31, 1917, there 'n'n' employed by the bank, including the district clearing house, 90 clerks and 9 officers. OFFICE AND VAULT FACILITIES-BANK PRE::If! E . The nllllt space proper of the bank is ample for present, needs, and we belieYe sufficient for our requirements for some time to come. Thi is not true, however, of office :facilities, and additional space is needed some of the departments being badly crowded. At a recent meeting of our board the clas. B directors were appointed a committee to consider the feasibility of leasing additional quarters, or of adding new stories to the present building. Their report ''"ill soon be submitted. In the meantime some relief has been afforded by the leasing of space in a near-by building for the Lib0rty Joan and depositary divisions. EXAl\JINATlONS BY l'WDEU,\L RESEU\'E EXAl\!J~En. The bank proper and the Federal Resene agent' department were examined by the chief examiner and his taif for the Federal Re·er·Ye Board on February 13, 1917. This examination included e,·ery department of !his institution, ::md was mo t thorough, a pr Yious examinations have be0n. It is gratifying to state thaL on the schedule " uggestions to officer ," the chief examiner repol'tNl "none." Commenting on the conduct of the affairs of the institution the chief examiner reports, "The bank ha · a well-balanced and efficient organization." CLEARING OPERATION . ince the beginning of general clearing operations July 15, 19ll\: there has been a gradual and steady increa e in the number and amount of item ' handled. While this increase is due to busines" development rather than to solicitation, till the member banks in this district are begi1ming to realize the advantages offered them in the Federal Resene par collection ystem and are antiling them. elve.~ of its facilities to an increasing extent. It, has not been the policy of this bank to resort to solicitation in order to increase its par list. New clearing accounts are welcomed, howeYer, arid advantage is taken of eYery opportunity to explain to banks that contemplate sending us their miscellaneou items the achantages that are to be gained. It seem de irable for the smooth working of the system and for the insurance of its permanency that the development be gradual. Items received and handled for account of other Federal Resenc Banks are in number almost equal to the number received and han- { I ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 23 died for account of our member bank . ·while the num.ber of items received from member banks has greatly incren ed, it i not meant to convey the impression that the number of clearing accounts ha...: increased in proportion. The majority of these items are received from the large central banks, the country banks still preferring to . end their items to their city corre pondent with whom they have had satisfactory relations extending over a long period of timP. A large portion of such items forwarded, however, finally seek collection through the district clearing house, the city banks finding it much to their advantage to send u the items, thus obviating the necessity of having their funds . catterecl over a wide territory and also :wing the expen e of extra accounting. The method of operation, with few exceptions, remains unchanged. On account of the delayed mail senice the average collection timll of item drawn on banks in this district has been increa ed, and as a con equence it has been n cessary to withhold credit lo other Federal Re erve Banl ' accounts for an additional 24 hours, mah.-ing proceeds of uch items now available in four clays after receipL ·when conditions become normal it is possible that the for·mer pract}ce of crediting such item in three day will be resumed. EFFECT UPON RES"ERYE, . The method of making charge to member banks' accounts covering items sent them, after sufficient time has elapsed .for us to receive their credit ad vice, whether or not same has been received, has not materially affected the reserve of member banks. Although in a number of cases penalties were assessed for deficiencies, and occasional overdrafts, the aggregate resenes have been well maintained, which indicates that the majority of member banks ha.,·e become thoroughly familiar with the effect of deferred time schedules on the available re en-es. It has been the policy o.f this bank to improve impaired balances occasionally by mail delays, but not until a thorough investigation bas been made of the mail schedule and not until it is found that the member bank has exercised due diligence in restoring such balance. Improvement is not made then unless our attention has been directed to the delay. This method has been productive of much good in that member banks are now checking lhe daily statement o£ account forwarded them immediately upon receipt. This has also enabled us to keep the time schedules current. ER\'J{'E CHARGES. The service charge in thi district applicable to all items on which deferred credit is giYen has permitted of the accumulation of sufficient funds to oft'set all expenses incidental to the operation o£ the 24 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. district clearing house, in which has been included a monthly depre('iation charge of 2 per cent on equipment. The cost of equipment has not been inc] uded in this expense. Il\DIEDI.ATE CREDIT ENTRY. This bank has maintained its liberal policy toward its members in the manner of making settlement of debit balances receiYed in the district clearing house. Immediate credit upon receipt has been given for drafts drawn on banks in <111 Federal Reserve cities, as well as points on which other Federal Reserve Banks allow us immediate credit. The means afforded by the operation of the re erve city clearing honse has also been of much assistance to the cotmtry banks in making quick settlement of such balance . RESERVE CITY CI..EARING IIOU E. The reserve city clearing house, operated for the convenience of former re ene city banks and at their expense, has fulfilled all expectations. Il operations are regarded now as a necessity. The member banks of the clearing house continue to send the actual checks and drafts which they receive on each other to the drawee banks :for credit. Against these drawings they draw drafts in favor of the Federal Reserve Bank and forward it for their credit in reserve city clearing house. A clearing is effected and resultant balances ad vised by wire. Settlement of balances is made on the same day. Debit balances may be covered in any of the following ways: Debited to reserve account of debtor bank; remittance by mail to other Federal Reserve Banks for credit of Federal Re erve Bank of Dallas at the cunent rate of exchange; or by arrangement with any other hank to deposit funds with the Federal Re erve Bank for that purpose and remittance of currency by registered mail insured. Dispo ition of credit balances are subject to the instructions of the credi1or hanks. In the absence of ad·dce the reserYe city clearing house account is closed by making debit or credit entry to resene account. Some of the large member banks not participating in the reserve ity clearing house have made drafts, drawn on them by their country correspondents immediately available at the Federal Reserve Bank, by permitting us to charge their reserve account. Viewing the clearing operations of this district as a whole, the service rendered to member banks, as well as to other banks, would be difficult to overestimate. Opposition to the plan has greatly decreased, and expresf'ions of cooperation are being continually received. Exhibit 24 ~hows the total operations of the district clearing house for the year December 15, 1916, to December 15, 1917. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. SERVICE RE 'DERED TO TIIE BANK 25 BY THE GOLD-SE'ITLEJ\!ENT FUND. During the past year the bank and its members availed themselves to an increasing extent of the services of the gold-settlement fund. As shown in Exhibit 25, this bank paid out during the year in gold through the gold-settlement ftmd $637,849,800 and received payments of $647,424,000. This plan has obYiated the necessity of. hipping millions of dollars in settlement of balances between Federal reserve banks. It has proven especially valuable in making heavy transfers for the accotmt of the Treasurer, occasioned by the Government's fiscal acti>ities. The concentration by this plan of accumulated funds from proceeds of Liberty bond sales has enabled ns to make these transfers at a small attendant expense and thus to avoid actual cash _hipments to meet the Treasurer's demands. That this plan has to a marked degree stabilized the exchange market and tended to properly distribute credit throt1ghout the country is obvious. It also affords an effective means of making deposits in goltl with the Federal re erve agent as coYer for the issmmce of Federal resene notes and transfers resulting therefrom. The necessity of this plan in promoting transactions between the Federal reserve banks becomes more and more apparent. In our opinion improvement could be made only by effecting :;ettlemcnts at more frequent intervals. Exhibit 2.3A shows, by months, the ettlement and resultant balances, both debit and credit, made during the year. This does not incl11<lc the man~· other transactions made through the ftmd. SUlP:M:JL"'l'S OF CURRENCY AND COIN. Exhibit 26 gives the amotmts of currency and coin shipped, by months, to member banks during the year. The bank has rendered a tlistinct senice to its members in this regard, but especially have C•ur facilities been used during the cotton movement of the late summer and fnll months. While previously the banks of the district called upon their rcsene city correspondents and the ubtrcasuries for their currency and coin needs, they now order through us, and we have met their demands by keeping ample stocks on hand, and h::t ve 1 hu performed the functions of a Subtreasury. The total currency and coin shipments during the year were $55,717,633, a cons:iclerable increase over 1916 the total for that year being $45,527 252. 'l'he large shipments to member banks at cantonment sites, for construction and soldiers' pay rolls, accotmt for part of the increase. HISTORY OF LIDERTY LOAN ORGANIZATION. On May 15, 1917, the first Liberty loan central advisory committee was called together. The committee was composed of about 80 o£ 26 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL BE ERVE BANK OF DALLA.S. the principal bankers and merchants of the eleventh Federal district, together with the F deral Reserve Bank officers. At the meeting an executiYe committee of 17 members wa. formed. It was not deemed necessary to have separate committees for the different phase of activity the responsibility for the conduct of the campaign resting very largely upon Mr. J. W . Hoopes, as executive manager, the executive committee meeting when necessary. At a somewhat later date a chairman of the women's Liberty loan committee of the eli trict was appointed. At the first meeting of the executive committee it was ugreecl unanimously that the county judge should be appointed chief local organizer. The judge was requested to call a meeting at the county seat of all the more re~pon ible citizens in the county, :mel at this meeting ubcommittee were appointed to hanclie the loan in those cities, towns, and communities remote from the county seat. The response of the county judge was reasonably good; in some cases, particularly good, although it should be noted that owing to the short time at our disposal, the newness of the whole propo ition, and the geographic extent of the district, ·organization was not as near perfect as conld have been desired. The banks were approached through letters, and the respon e was gratifying. In some cases where the county judge refused to act, hanks took the whole bm·den of the loan 11pon their shoulders. The loan wn subscribed Yery slow])' at first, morE.' than 50 per cent of it being subscribed during the last week. During the period of the second Liberty loan campaign the an1e committee as before was appointed to handle the matter. ~\..rrange ments for orga:nlzation and publicity were startrcl on September H) in preparation for the opening of the ('llmpaign on October 1. The earlier start, as compared with the first campaign, was of great advantage, and resulted in a 95 per cent county organization; that is to say, 95 per cent of our 293 counties wer organized, with a chairman and a committee. The unorganized section.· of our district compri eel c01mtics in which there are neither railroads nor towns o£ any size. The county judge was again designated as ehie£ local organizer, and in most case was found a Yery sati factory organizer. The banks howed more enthusiasm during the second campaign, adverti ed the loan more extensiYely, and generally showed an awakening to the needs of the . ituation. The women's Liberty loan committee was particularly well organized, and a careful esbmate shows that at lea t $13,000 000 in subscriptions were obtained a a lirect re ult of the efforts of the women's committee, which was orga:nlzed with ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 27 a. chairman in each county, working in conjunction with the county judge. Appreciative acknowledgment is hereby made to the many citizens who patriotically and lmselfishly cooperated in the work o£ the local Liberty loan organization and who freely devoted their time to the task of placing the bonds in the hands of subscribers. Exhibit 27 gives detailed information regarding subscriptions to the first and second Liberty loans received by the bank, also regarding the distribution of c rtificates of indebtedness sold through the bank. Exhibit 28 gives expenditures and number of employees of the Liberty loan department, also amotmt of reimbursements received from the Treasnry Department. CONCL SIOX. The influence and effect which the operations of tb is bank have had not only in the financial world but in the channels of trade generally would be difficult to estimate. With the rapid growth in our resources and the general deYelopment of facilitie not before undertaken, the sphere of the institution's u efulness is thus broadened and its opportunities for real sen-ice increased. For the past two :rears-in fact since the bank was establi. heel-conditions in th' ele\'enth district lun·e been generally prosperous, and the pro>erbial ::rainy days" for bankers haYc not materialized. The bank hn therefore not. been thoroughly testPd. There unquestionably exi ts in the minds of the initiated, howewr, an appreciation o-f th(' sen-ice Federal Resene Banks can and do render, and the a ·surru1cc that when stres. n1l times come they can tnrn to thi. in titntion for a sistance. The management of the Dallas bank will continne, as it has in the past to encourage our members to use our facilities and become familiar with our methods. The majority of the banks haYe already clone so and the task of education is les nrclnons. The bank's position is well established. The institution is dedicated to service. Its functions and activities have just begun. We approach the new year, therefore, with confidence, in the firm belief and a surance that past achieYements and service will be even surpa sed in the future. 28 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. gxumn 1.-0olllpnrati·ve statement of the Ji'edcml Rese1·ve Ba11k of Dallas. Dec. 31, 1917. Dec. 31, 19!6. RESOURCES. Bills discounted and bought.......... . ......... . ......... . .... . ... .. .... nited States bonds to SC('Ufe circulation. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other United States bonds and 'rreasury notes................ .. .. .. .. ... Investments, municipal warrants.... .. ... . ............. . . . .............. 22,880,546. 54 2, 732, 400. 00 3, 193, 700.00 150,458.74 i~i%:~;~~~~:::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~~:~H! ash and due from banks (not resene) ................................... S3, 032, 115.69 2, 000, 000. 00 3, 033,250.00 127,318. 7 1 H:m:~ 5, 227,722.99 1, 407,448.37 Federal Reserve bank notes on hand..................................... 2, 732,400.00 2, 000,000.00 Credit balance lu gold settlement fnnd........ ........................ ... 24,520,700.00 14,946,500.00 Gold with agent for retirement of outstanding Federal Reserve notes..... 25,036,675 00 22,862,855.00 Goldand la\\·fulmoney . .. ............................................... 1 13,800,493.91 5,30, 94.50 Gold held with foreign agencies..................... . ............. .... ... 1,837,500.00 ..... ...... ... . Deferred debits. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5, 022, 023. 23 Deferred deblt5-{lhecks and drafts in process or collection................ 6, 581,975.95 :Federal Reserve Banks-transfers bought (net)............ . .............. 3, 619,774.36 1---------·1-------- Total .... ................. . ........................................ 113,240,141.99 59,932, . 79 ~~~~~rs:~~~: ~~~~:is~~:~~:: i·~:n:~~~~::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::\i=4=~ j='i=i~;~=50=g=: =:~=.: ;.:~=s~=~=: 2 L=g=l==24=.;: ~~~:r~:ft<t~~~~~~l_-_- :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Dne to other Federal Reserve Banks (net) ... ............................ Deferred credit•-ehccks and drafts in process of collection ... ........ .... Federal Reserve Bank notes (secured by nlted States bonds)..... ...... 4 ~;Ao~; ~: ~ 1, 515,970.49 7, 497,4 9. 90 2, 732,400.00 &=? 2f;1, 292,435.51 ~~~;:J~:~~ 2, 511,0 9. 77 2, 000,000.00 1---------·;--------- •rotal ........ .... .. ............. . ........................... . .... .. 113,240,111.99 1 59,932,888.79 ExmBIT 2.-Compa1·ntive statement ot ca1•nings and expenses of bank for ycurs 1917, 1916, and since 01·ganization. 1917 Since organization . 1916 EARNINGS. Bills discounted, meml>crs.................................... Bills discounted, other Federal Reserve Banks................ Acceptances bought in open market... . .................. . ... United States bonds and Treasury notes...................... Municipal warrants.. . ..................... . .................. Profits realized on United Statessecurities............. . ...... Transfers-net earnings....................................... Deficient rescrYe-Pene.lties.... ............... ...... . . . ...... Sundry profits.......................... . . ................. .. . Total. . .............................................. . . . $198,571. 22 $205, 232. 29 10,493. 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138,512.74 10,879.64 159,431. 61 6-1,576. 25 6, 832. 79 736. 80 4,007.67 ...... . .... ... 34,027.34 7, 305.20 12,968.16 . . . . . . . . . 3, 747.42 18, 144:46 · $&16, 030.47 10,493.44 149,392.38 22-1,642. 74 7, 858. 49 4,007.67 42,552.19 12,968.16 22,177.40 1-------1·-------1-------568, 592.39 306,874.64 1, 120,131.94 11,438.78 1 150. 00 398. 42 207. 6-1 9, 664. 82 752. 80 1' 300. 80 613. 55 4 ,314. 86 1, 346.21 1,699.22 821.19 41,050.54 1 39,940.27 2, 761. 68 2, 980. 78 3, 521. 89 1, 138. 77 33,055. 28,361. 56 1, 771.02 2, 585. 33 4, 259.10 1, 23·1. 33 EXPENSES. Assessments. account expense Federal Resen·e Board .... . ... . Fedora! Advisory Council expenses .......................... . Governors' conferences....... .. . .. .............. .. ........ . .. . Federal Reserve agents' conferences...... . ..... .. ... ......... . Salaries: Bank officers ................................ . ...... . . .. . . Clerical stall' ..... ... .......................... ........ . .. . ~~ Insurance and premiums on fidelity bonds.................... Light1 heat, and power . ........................ . .......... . .. l'rintmg and stationery....... ... . ........... ....... .. ....... . Repairs and alterations.................................. . .... AU others not specilled, including exchange................... Cost or Federal Reserve currency issued.............. ... ..... 1,517. 92 1, 46 . 24 6, 327.37 2, 472. 86 5 154. 00 30; 910.82 12,346.43 110,951.22 103,417.23 4, 9(\1. 70 7,613.11 13,705.80 4, 953.73 5, 236.25 10,079.78 3,439.18 2,3 .29 1, 685. 73 10,126.45 30,690. 87 6,371. 14 2, 965.29 16,236.07 3, 173.09 18,828.57 50,6-10.81 Total........ . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 167, 811. 74 122,556. 20 459,645.79 ~~~~e~~c-~~-~~~ ~~~~~~-~: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Directors' remuneration and expenses........................ Officers' and clerks' traYcllng expenses....... . ............ .... k~~~l.r~~~:::::::::::::::: :::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::: ..... ~~~~-. ~- .....~·-~~-. ~~- Taxes and fire insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~~~~f~~W:::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~~~s':;.;ge:::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 927. 20 .... .. ....... . ~~: !~ ~;k~J~ ~~: ~ 1g;~83: g 476.73 1, 318.65 496.97 209. 30 6, 29 . 60 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. ExHIBIT 3.-0ha?·t showing ean~ings and expenses of Da.lla.~ for 1911. of the Fede1·a~ 29 Reserve bani.; 1 1os,ooo r--r-J.Tan_.-,-fi.e_b.__,M--,a_r.,--A'Tp-r.-,-U,ary--rJ._urn_e,--Ju,l~y.--A-,u~g~.rS_e,_'P_f,--O,ct._. ..,:.M,o_v._.,a_e,~'C:.:...,._ 100,ooot----t-+-+-++-t--+-+-+--l-1--l--l-+-+++-+-+-+-+--l~HI-+-l 95,000 t-t-H~--t-t-+-+-+-+-+--+-++-+-+++++-+--+--¥1/~--1---1 90,000HH--t-t-t--++-+-+-+-+-+-+-.J-f-----l-+--+-+--+--l---!,.l/:...J-+-+-l s s,ooot-----t-+-+-+-++--+-++-+-+--+-+-+-+--+---+---+---l---l~b-</~-+-+-+~ 80,0001-----t-+-+-+-+-+--+-++-+-+--+-+-+-+--+---+---+---l---l.L/+-+-+-+-+~ 75,0001-----t-+-+-+-+-+-+-++-+-+--+-+-l--+--+---+---+---l--+l-I--J---..1-l-+-l 70,000 t-HI-t--t-t-+-++-l-+-+-+-+-+-j----ji--J---J---+71-+-+---.+--t--+-+---l 65,000·r--t--t-+-++--+---+--+-+-+--+-+-+--+--+---+---l---l----"~l--j,Ll-l-l-~ 60,000 t-H--+-+-+-+--+-+-+-+-Hi-----+-+-+-+--+-+1-/-l-+.L-1 1-1--l---l---1----l 55,ooot-t-H~-t-+-+-+-+-+++-+-+-.J-~1--III---+ /-----11--+-+-+--t-----t-----.j 50,0001----t-t-t-t-t-+-+-+-i-i-+-+-+-+-i-+-:}./4-+-4--+-+-+-+-+~ 45,000 t----t-t-t-t-t-+-+-+-i-+-+-+-+-+-h4=-l/-+-+---+f~·+-+-+-+-+-~ 4o,ooot----t-t-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-t--7'4-v-+-+-+-A--+-+-+-+-+-+~ 35 000 ' 11111111rht=:!:=bt_.....'9-l/--t--t--t-tf+--t--t-t--t--t--t---l 3o,ooot----t-+-+-+-+-++--b""vl-t--t-+-+-+-¥-'+'-=--"''-.:+:-+---+-+-+-+-+--+~ l!S,OOO I-HI-t--::;t=+-+~l/-f--l-:,...f--.t-+-:+-+-''_··j---ji--J----f=::l--+-+-+---1--+-+-l zo.ooot=:j==t:::=.....-~v--jf--+t---+!7-+---t""·q·_'-++·--.+·--·+--1-++---¥-:.:_/+·---1--.---t.~· . . .._,--l-k-L--+---1 15,000 f-t----1-+.,,....+-+.:+.-4----l-c-11--1-l--1-+-+-+-¥+-+--+--+-+. . ._·1----~-r--·l-+-l 10,000 .. , ..., --- ---- --~----· 5,000 '--..I..........L...-'---'---'---l-L...-.1..-...J.__..L__L__J_--.l__JL...-J...._.J.._,.L__..L_....L.....L--l-L-L-.J_..L....J Expenses - - - Revenues --·---··· Net Revenue ExnnHT 4.-Rediseounts. Yolume of redi ·counts for 1917: Hediscounts for member banks ___________________________ $52, 052, 599. 99 Bankers' acceptances pur<'hasecl ------------------------ 35,076, 917.00 Rediscounts for other Federal re>:erve banks_____________ 5, 000, 036. 00 Total ________________________________________________ 92,129,552.99 Volume of rediscounts for J916: Rediscounts ror member banks___________________________ 18, 512, 542. 85 Banker ' atccptances purcha ed ------------------------- 3, 543, 046. 71 Total------------------------------------------------ 22,055,589.56 Total number of banks accommodated in 1917_________________ 258 'l'otal number of new bank accommodated in 1917 ___________ _ 29 Largest note redi counted, $958,000; .mallest, $10.50. 3Q ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. REDISCOUNTS FOR 1917, BY MON'r!IS, AND DISTRIBUTION BY STATES. Month. January................................. ~~~~~~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ApriL.................................. ~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: July..................................... Au~:ust. . .... .• .. . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . .. . . . . . • September....... ........ . . ......... ... . . October................................. November............................... December ..............•.........•... ___ Total... .. . ... ... . . ... .. ........... Texas. Oklahoma. $621,024 . . .. ..... .. . ~~:i~~ 1,545,~ H~:k7 .....23,210 ~:~~m:~~ 53,ooe 3,703,544 3,904,851 4,670,209 10,940,833 12, 407,467 2, 759,341 106,800 35,066 170,000 110,000 15, ooo New Mexico. Arizona. Louisiana. S37, 795 2~~:~ 241,292 ··· "i56;4i9" :::::::::::: 221,958 -·----·-·--- $21,958 ~~:~ 212,966 483,979 610,809 227,229 435,022 :::::::::::: --··--2o;47i .. . . . . .. .. . . 7, 250 .. .. . .. . . .. . 25,767 ...........•...•...•.... 91,000 -- "io7;ia7· 228,493 ---------1--------:------47,269,977 742,454 1 3,481,674 1 394,939 163, 556 '--------'-- •rota! of paper rediscounted as shown above, $52,052,600. ExHmr-r 5.-DiM·ount mtcs /01' 1911 and dates on 1chieh cfjecliv . Class or paper. Time. Jan.L Jnn.24. May 23. Dcc.5. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 · - - - - - · 1- - - - - - - Industrial and commcrrial.. ................... . Do .. . ..................................... . Do .......... . .................... . ... __ ... . Agricultural and li\'e-stock .................... . Do .............................. __ ...... . _. Do ........................................ . Do ........................................ . Trade acceptances . ........ . . ..... .... ........ . . Do ............................. __ ..... ____ . Commodity paper .......... . ...... ......... ... . Member bank rediscounts, Voitrd States securities. Up to15days..... 4.0 3.5 16to 60 days...... 4.0 4.0 61to90days...... 4.0 4.5 Up to 15 days..... 4.0 3.5 16 to 60 days...... 4.0 4.0 61 to 90 days...... 4. 0 4. 5 91davsto6rnonth' 4.5 5.0 p to60dr•ys..... 3.5 3.5 61 to 90 days . . . . . . 3. 5 3. 5 l'pto90duys ..... 3.0 3.6 Up to 1.5 days ...................... . 4.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 Me:~, i):inir.coiiitc·r;;l-noics; ui1iieci-sinies sc:· tf~~o9<J5d~i:~s: :::: ::::::::: ::::::::: 3.5 3.5 3.5 3. 5 4.0 ctrritics. Mnmbrr bank collateral notes, othersecurilic~ ........ do ........... . 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 3.5 4.0 4.0 ExllJBlT G.-Classification by mafrtritieiS of bills diliCOttl!tccl a11d bought in 1911. Due within 1:5 ____ :. ___________________________________ _ $34,4 (),685.99 Due 16 to 30 days _________________________________________ _ 7,32;) 335.16 Due 31 to GO uays ______________________ ___________________ _ 29,947,444.15 Due 61 to 00 day~------------------- ------------------------ 15,243,514.05 Due 91 day to 6 mouths __________________________________ _ 5,126,574.00 TotnL ______________________________________________ _ 92,129.553.35 da~·s Exu1m-r 7.--Glassi[wation ot trade acceptances by maturities. Due Due Due Due \Yithin 15 day.·----------------------------------------16 to 30 day-----------------------------------------31 to 60 days__________________________________________ 61 to 90 days___________________________________________ iji6, 967. 00 3,911.00 85, 938. 00 81, 137. 00 ---------- Total________________________________________________ 177,953.00 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RE 'ERVE RANK OF DALLAS. 31 l.CxHIBl'l' 8.-Bi/t oj lading draft.~. llused lla.·ed Based Based Ba. ·ed Based Based on grain aut! ~-:rain produ<:tt:L------- _ -------------- __ $1, 339, 365. 41 on alfalfn_____________________________________________ 330, 495. 14 on hnY------------------------------ ----- ---------- __ 131,273.91 on cotton nnrl cotton l)roclucts__________________________ 3, 259, 159. 74 on wooL ____________ -------·--------------------------192, 572. 38 on miscellaneous produce______________________________ 70, 558. 20 on machlnet·y, hardware, furniture, etc __ ------·· _______ 16, 492, 13 i\, 33~,916. 91 •rota! --------------- BxHllli 'l' Purchased Purdla ·ed Purchased Purchased Purchao;ed Purchased Purchased Purcha ed Pnrchal'ed Purchased Purchased Purchased Purchased 9.- 8/atemenl of banker.~· accrptances-Ra/es and tim e. $150,000.00 at 4 per <:em _________ ---------- ------------- 11.t at at at at at at at nt at at at 40,000.00 3i per cent_____ _ ____ ---------------:3i per cent_ ____ _______________ ---------------- 1.260,352.64 31\r JJer cent_ _________________________________ _ 1.281,898. 53 3! per cent__ -------------------------------- -- 6, 178,486.82 3i per cent_ ___________________ ---------------- 10, 331, 446. 67 81.5o per cent_ ________________________ __________ _ 1,951,765. 04 3-t pe~· cent_ ______ -------- _ --------------- 6.561,325.42 81'1! per cent_____________________ -------------14,242.72 3k per cent____________________ -------------- 3, 511, 201. 29 42!),238.25 3tu per ceut_ _____ ----------------------------3 per cent_ ____________________________________ _ 2, 746.030. 2;{ per cent___________ _______ --------620,928. 10 TotnL_ __ __ ~5,076,916.26 TIME CLAI'I:lli"TCa'l'IO:'i. Due within 15 clu~· ----------------------------- ___ -- -$428, 906. 99 Due 16 to 30 daYS---------------------------------------3,700,6!)0.16 Due 31 to 60 days-------------------------------------- --- __ 18,806,052.06 nue 61 to 90 clays__________ --------------------------- ___ 10,140,407.05 Total ______ ____ ____________________________ ---------- 35,07fl.016.26 Average rate of <li.·count at which purcha!'!e. were mn<le. 3.H2 per cen .. ExnWI 'I' 10.-0prra/ir)ll.~ ltegistered Registered Reg! tered Registered Registered in l"nilerl .'!tate.~ lmndN awl ser•Jtri/ir·s for the ?tear 1911. . Held on Dec. Sl, 1916. 2 per cent consol bond,.; of 19:30 ___ _ 2 pe~· cent Panama hom!.·, ><erie. 1936__ 2 per cent Panama boncl.·, F;eries 193 _ 3 per cent conver ion bonrls, ~erie.· 1916-!6 3 per cent one-year '!'rea ·ury notes 'l'otnL _ ------ ____ _ B{)XUH .1:-U TIII::AHl"TtY $2,923,350 542, 500 155,000 707,400 705,000 5.033.2:)0 :\"OTI';!<-I'I " K (; HIHE~. :<.\I.ES . .\XLI C"0:-1\"KICHIONS. Hegistered 2 per cent cou ol bond!' of 1930: Purchase from member banks, at par Converted ______________ ---------- ----------------------- $478, 750 9<l1,200 32 ANNUAL R EPORT OF 1<'EDERAL RESERVE BANK 0.1<' DALLAS. Registered 2 per cent Panama., series 1936: Purchased from member banks, at pur_ _______ ______________ _ Converted-------------------------------------------------United States 3 per cent conversions, 1916--46, sold at 102__ _ __ United States 3 per cent conversion><, 1917-47, received by conversion of 2 per cent bonds __________________________ __ _______________ _ $84,000 500,000 200,000 7:L6, 200 nited States 3 rer cent one-yeut· Treasury note : Received by conversion of 2 per cent bonds ___________________ _ 72J,OOO Heplaced by new notes ___________ __________________________ _ 1,430, 000 Charged to Treasurer of United Stntes _____________________ _ ] , 430, 000 Fit·st series 3! per cent Liberty bonds: Purchased from Treasury Department_ __________ ____________ _ 3,800 775, 000 Purchased from mf>mber bank ------------------------ -----Sold at par ______________________________________________ _ 301 , 700 Second series 4 per cent Liberty bonds: Purchased from Tren ury Department_ ______________________ _ 3,400 Purchased in open market_ _________________________________ _ 50, 000 400 Sold at par ______ ------------------------------------ ----11.- BrJI!ds anet 'l'r ' a&ury ExHJBlT not e.~ l! elcl on D ec;. 31, 1917. Hegistered 2 per cent <'OU ol s of 1930 ____________________________ _ ~2.450,000 Registet·ed 2 per cent Ptlnamas, series 1938-----------------------155, 000 Reooistered 2 per cent Panamas, series 1936_______________________ _ 126, 500 Registered 3 per cent conversion bonds, set·ies 1946_______________ _ i107,400 726,200 Registered 3 per cent conversion bonds, serie 1947----------------Registered 3 per cent one-year Trensur~· notes _____ ____ __________ _ 1,430, 000 477,100 Fit·st series 3! per cent Liberty bOnd. - - ---------------- - - ------Second Aerie.· 4 IJPl' cent Lib('rt~ boncls ___________________________ _ 53,000 Totnl -------------------- -------------------------------- ExHJBlT :ll:ttnicipalit y. I 5, 926,100 12.-Purclwses of mmtidpa/ wan·auts. Maturity at time of dlseo•mt. Rate. Matutih value.· -----~--...,.---------1 San A.n tonio, Tex .... .. .... .. Oo . .. .. ... .. ...... .. .... . Do . .. .. ... . . .. .... .. ... .. Do ... ..... .. .... . .. . .... . Do .... .... .. .... ... ..... . N ew York C'lty .. .. .. .... . .. .. Do .. . ... .. ..... .. ...... .. Do . .. ......... ...... . .. .. Do . .. . ...... ... ...... .. .. Do . . . .. . ... ..... .... .. .. . 1\ewnrk,N . J .. .. . ... .... .... . Ptr unt. 4 After 90 days, but within six months ............. . 4 . ••. . do . • .•••.•. .• ••.. •.•••. •. .• . . .. • .. .••• •• . •• . .• After 30 days, but within 60 days ...... . .... ..... .. a; . .... do . ............ .. ....... .... .. . ........ .. .... . 3! .... . do .. . ................... .... .. ..... .. ........ . 3t After 90 da~s, but witbln six months .. . .. .. ..... .. 2• . .... do ....... . ........ ........... ............... .. 2& ... .. do . . ... .......... ...... ...... .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . .... do .... ...... .... ............. .. ............. .. .. .. . do . ... .. ......... . ....... ................ .... . .. Zi . .. do . . ......... . . . ..... .. .. .. ................. .. 3 ~ $46,265.00 104,193. 74 S2, 291.67 51,703.47 52,062.50 50,606.50 50,561.21 30,317.2! 25,395. 55 253,955. 48 20,350. 00 Total . ........... .. .. ....... . ........... .. ......... ............ .. .. ... .. ..... . .. . ..... , 737,902. 3:J ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RE ERn; BANK OF DALLAS. BXEmiT 13-Aiem/Jer IJanks' 33 col1a teml11otes. Total of member banl;s' collateral notes ________ _______ ____ _ $33,374, 300.00 Number of hank accommodated in this manner_____ ___ _ __ ___ 87 Paper . e<:Ht·erl by Unite<! States bon<l>; ancl certifkates of lnclehtE'flnes : Merubet· lmuk. ' coll atel'tll notes _____ __ _____ _________ ___ $1 G, 270, 250. 00 l\fembel' bank r ed isco unts___ __ __ ____ ___ __ ______ ______ ___ 2, 019. 20 lted iscouuts for othet· Fetlernl Reset·ve Banks__________ __ 5, 000,036. ()() Total ________ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ____ _________ __________ __ __ 21,272.305.20 Exl:lml'l' 14.-Reserve po11il·ion. Jan 105 100 !l5 reb Mar. Apr. May June July ~f- 70 65 60 55 50 Oct. Nov. Oec. 1-- .......... ~ 1'- r- 85 80 Sept: t-..... / ~0 75 Avg -- -- ' / .... ' -- -- ' ' , ... / ' ' / --\ f'<;.- -- - - - - !'..... -r--.,. ', / ---Percentage of Gold Reserve fo Federal Reserve nofe circ<Jiin'/orr -----Percentage of reserve aga/r1sf net depos1'f 1/abiltiy Yearl.v averages : Gold reserve against Fede1·a1 Reserve note Habillty-90.2. Gold reserve agnlnst net deposit llablllty-78.0. 34 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. ExHIBIT 115.-Statement shotei1lg the r equiret reserve deposits of member bank8 by months, ammtnt actuall11 carried, ea:cess, and amount of overdrafts during year 191"1. --Reqmred reserves. Actual reserves. Excess. Overdrafts. $535, 756, 0.12. 00 468, 327, 600. 00 502, 679, 028. 00 463, 679, R-12. 00 495,698,072.00 440, 829, 125. 00 551,402,462.00 665, 708, 910. 00 680, 415, 672. 00 875, 290, 000. 00 903,299,725.00 882, 415, 000. 00 $652, 010, 040. 64 543, 170, 460.14 623, 494' 182. 22 558, 738, 029. 48 600, 902, 055. 42 580, 425, 581. 49 715,560, 7S7. 09 767,902,583. 65 759,123,816.81 957,179,988.21 1, 058,948,144.19 1, 133,257,371. 70 $116, 2M, 008. 64 84, 842, 860. 14 120, 815, 164. 22 • 9.j, 058, 187. 48 105,203,983.42 139,596,456.49 164, 148, 295. 09 102,193,673.65 78, 708, 144. 81 81,889,988.21 155, MS, 419.19 260,842,371.70 11, 202. 972. 32 45,709.91 117, 7U.()t 94,6-19.92 117,96-1.36 361,602.97 891,370.34 62,558.66 154,399. 16 200,779.96 435,188.22 340,861.96 Total. .................. .. ... 7, 455,601,468.00 8, 960, 703, 001. 04 1, 495,201,533.04 4, 015, 768. 81 JnnUI•ry ....................... .. ... Febmary . ............... ...... . ... Marcil. ........................ . ... April .............. .. .......... . ... May . ............... .. ........ .. ... June ...... .................... .. .. . July ........................... . ... AUb'IJSt ............... . ....... .. ... September ... .•.. •..•. ... ... ..•. Octcber ...•..................... ... ... November .. ............ ...... .. ... December .....••...••........... ... •rotal amount of peno.ltle9 on deficient reserves cbargea during year 1917, '12,968.16. Exnmrr 16.-Anw-unt oj deposits in the T1·eas1trer's general aoootmt, and annount of tratlsfers from the swme by months, to·r the period prior to Mar. 81, 191"1, the fl,t-.~t date of deposit in the account ot Liberty loan funds. January... ....................... ... ..................................... Febmary. . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. . . .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Mnrcb ... ..................................... ............... . ..... ...... Total. . ........................ .............. .... ... .. ........... .. Funds received. Payments W7,645.42 413, 226. 60 410,854.63 l, 073, 015. 68 11111de. $327,846.51 663,821.86 1- - - - - - 4 - - - - - 1,240, 726.65 2,06-1,684. 05 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 35 ExamiT 17. )111. 49 Jan Feb liar Apr May Sep Aug Jm Jul Mll. Nov Oct 48 47 ( 46 ) 45 44 1/ 43 I I 42 41 } 40 39 38 37 ( - I -· {" 36 35 34 I I 33 32 31 30 I 29 I 28 I 27 26 I 25 24 23 22 21 20 ' "" \ \ ./I I !~ 19 Federal Reserve Notes ....... r--.... J Outstanding I I I / I I I I I J Dee ~9 ../'"'\ ~8 47 46 ~5 ~4 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 Year of 1917. 36 AN NCAL REPORT OF FEDERAL R li:SE RVE BANK OF DALLAS. J<J xH llli T 1 . Mil. JUl. 43 Jan Feb Mar Apr Ma.y J..m Jul Sep Aug Oct Nov Dec 43 42 42 41 41 40 40 39 39 38 38 37 37 36 36 35 35 34 34 33 33 32 32 31 31 ~0 30 29 29 28 28 27 ~7 26 26 25 1/ 24 / v !'.... 25 24 23 23 / 22 22 I 21 21 20 J 20 _,) 19 19 ].8 18 17 17 16 15 14 13 \ v ,., I ~ \ --,.. ,_ ( I J 16 15 a f"Y' Federal Reserve Notes Outstanding 13 Year of 1916. ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RE ERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 37 19.-Number of l•'ederal Resrrw 11otcs, b!i deuominations, and agyregate amounts received, issued to tlle lwnk, and t·efttrned to the comptroller during the 1Jea1· 1911. EXRilliT Fives. Twenties. Tens. -==1 1,188,000 1- 1,188,000 -1 668,000 Reooved from comptroller Reooved !rom Federal Reserve Bank ............................ . 135,000 269,500 110,500 Received by comptroller !rom Treas- j urer of United States lor destruction and credit of Federal Reserve agen;:t:~~:~~ ~:~ ~~~~~~::::: :1 1,874,197 Fl Hundreds. Ctles. ,~, 7,500 Aggregate amount. 16,000 133,180,000 24,100 8,365,000 320,080 87, m; 837 132 7, 767,305 1, 777,580 866,273; 16,337 1 40,232 49,312,305 1, 476,550 750,500 I 25,050 40,086, 400 132 7, i67,305 551,197 Issued to Federal Reserve Banlr. .... 1,351,050 Returned to Comptroller of tbe Cur. roncy for destruction, tncluding notes returned by United States Treasurer for credit of Federal Reserve agent's ac~ount .... . ..... ·1 I ~~ I aw,080 87, 773! 1 i 21,o13 _,_ 837 I Exrruwr 20.-N1unber ot Federal Beserve notes, by denominations. and aggreya.te mno11.nts ·received, issued to the bank, and retnl"lted to the comptmllet· since orga.ni.zation and. on hand at close ot b1t&iness on Dec. 31, 1911. I Hundreds. Aggregate amount Fives. 'fens. Received from comptroller ...... . Received from Federal Reserve Bank ......................... . Received l rom Treasurer of United States (fit notes) ... _.......... . Received by comptroller from Treasurer of United States for destruction and credit of Federal Reserve agent's account (unfit notes): From other Federal Reserve Banks.................... .. Direct from reporttng Federal Reserve Banks and from other sources ............. . . 3,028,000 2,328,000 1,164,000 66,000 40, 000 168, 500, 000 459,250 686,350 259,450 29,400 31,750 18,993,750 350 140 180 13 Total. ...... ........... .. 4,455, 713 Issued to Federal Reserve Bank.. Returned to Comptroller of the Currency for destruction, tnaludtng notes returned by United States Treasurer for credit of Federal Reserve agent's nocount ...... ..... .............. . Notes on hand at end of month ... 3,076,000 2,844,090 11,330,930 Total. ..................... . 4,455, 713 - Twenties. - 1 FUtles. - 7,400 I 109,483 858,630 1,005, 713 374,000 269 32 I, 732,125 69,926 23,440 366,540! 91,918~ 1,652 154 9,894,925 3,450,956! 11,538,988; 87,334 71,936 99,128,200 65,413 46,350 7 ,345, 150 1,921 20,000 186 25,400 12,268,050 8,515,000 87,334 71,936 99,128,200 471,366; 135,500 I 120,558~ 87,500 3,450,956! 11,538,988; 38 ANN AL REPORT OF FEDERAL RES8RVE BANK O:F DALLA . J<~xHmiT 21.- l ·'c(leral R e.~rtT C a11 nf' .~ not e account DPc. 31. 1911. Balance forward. Description. Debit. Balance. Credit. RE SOURCES. Federal Resen·e notes on hand .. .... . . _. _........ . :~:m:~:~ Federal Reserve notes outstanding .. ............. . !1: ~M:~:~ Fedeml Reserve notes sent to Comptroller of Cur· rency for destruction ........................... . 12, 258, 050. 00 S10, 000. 00 . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 268, 050. 00 Hills to secure Federal Reserve notes .. ........... . 23, 131, 747. 18 379,200. 25 630, 400. 89 22, 880,546.54 Funds held against Federal Reserre notes: Gold coin and certificates on hand .......... . .. H, 080, 000.00 14,080,000.00 :::::::::::: ··io;ooo:oo· g~:~t ~:1~: :~t~~ed~~~\"R~~~~:~~ai-d'.':: 2, 482, 675. 00 8, 474, 000. 00 2, 4 2, 675. 00 8, 474, 000. 00 TotaL ...... . ........ .. ..................... . ... .. ..... ....... . .... . ... . . . .... .... . 116, 417, 221. 54 LIABILITIES. l<'rderal Rc er"e notes received from Comptroller of Currency, gross amount ............ . .. .. .. . . . 6 , 500, 000. 00 Collateral pledged against outstanding Federal Resen•e notes: 6 '500, 000. 00 6 ~~fd ~: -_:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Total.. .... ....... _... ___ _.. _.. . ... ... __ _...... ...... _..... ..... ..... . ... . ... ..... 116,417,221.54 22.-Arnounts ot Fedet·at Reset-ve notes ot the severat denominations rcccir ect ft·om ot7te1' F ecleml Reserve Banlcs jot· reclemption or credit and returned to other Federal R eserve Banl~s tot· t·ed emption or credit by the f'c(/Prat Rese1-ve Ba~1k ot Dallas duri-n g the pe1·iod Jan.1, 1911, to Drc. 31, 1fl11. ExHIBIT ----- -,-----Fives. :Federal Reserve Rank or- Tens. Received Rrtumed Received Returned Received Returned from. to. from. to. from. to. Boston. ........ .... ................ .. l'\ew York...... .. ............. ... .... Philadelphia.. ..... ..... .. .. ......... C!O\' CIIilld .. . .. .. .. • .. .. .. • • .. .. .. .. .. Richmond ... ........ ...... . ... . ..... Atlanta .... ............ .. .... .. ... ... Twenties. - - - - - -·- - , - - - S12, 270 217,805 11,500 6, 420 6, 000 233,500 225, ooo 506, 500 13,170 97, 700 - - :- - - -1-- --1- -- - 1- - ~. 115 113,160 49,410 25, 630 58,080 103,000 29, 955 64,670 14,970 242, 2/iO $82,100 389, 210 33,500 15, 930 13,430 319,500 379, 000 649, 000 23, !!40 152,950 $274, 960 219,990 247,890 14, 270 15, 910 224,830 39, 680 156,040 22,770 256,670 MO, 180 355,500 47,000 12, 760 13, 420 215, 000 200, 000 464, 000 21,540 !i7, 600 S1, 12(} 195,920 14,900 252, 540 14,940 166,900 51, 700 146, 31i0 26,080 239,900 2, 136,570 1, 495, 150 1, 617,640 1, 159, 800 C'hieago _.. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . St. Louis.. ....... . ............... .... Minneapolis.... . ... .. .. . .. . . ...... .. . Klillsas C'lty .... . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . Dallas .... ............ ..... -- -........ .. ...... ........ .. ...... .. ... ......... ... ....... ....... · .. .. ... .. San Francisco.. ...... .. ...... .. ...... 38,805 16,260 78,710 22,140 100,6-10 49,460 Total....... .. ... .. . . . . .. .. . .... 1, 368, 670 723,500 Fifties. Federal Reserve .Bank of- Boslon.. ...... ... .. ... .. ...... ... .. .. I 15,050 31,500 4, 800 1700 15,250 50 $1,800 20,400 4, 200 100 Atlanta.. ....... ...... .. . .. . ...... .. . 70,400 12; 900 122,100 7,400 323,200 ~:;,~:~ndct'.' ::: :::: :: : : : ::: :: : : : : : : : : : ~r_;~~i5::: : :: : : :::::::: : : : ::::: ::: :: 1,~ 9 l ;~ ~·~ .... ... ... . g; ~ Minneapolis.............. . ... .... .. .. 50 1,250 Kansas C'ity... .. ........... ......... . 1,400 14,200 '""i;3ixi' Dallas .. .... . ....... .. .... .... .... .... .. .. ........... ...... . ····- · ·· ··· an Francisco.. ... ......... ......... . 5, 350 8, 300 3,100 Total........ ... • .. .. .. . . . .. . .. • Total. Received Returned Received Returned Received Returned from. from. to. lo. from. to. Philadelphia .. .... .. . ... . . .. . . ... . . .. New York.... ..... ..... .. . .. ......... I Hundreds. ~800 22,500 200 1,100 1, 000 1~. 200 2,600 1, 100 1,200 1,800 $1-11 , 400 I, 014, 415 101,000 36,410 33,500 960,500 921,000 1, 961 , 500 58,000 310,950 S283, 695 566,920 312,450 295,390 91,980 525,830 129,335 373,720 66,250 754,820 .. . .......... ·· ·· 10,400 ··· ··· · ........ 226,605 106,560 I------ 1 ------I--~-- 1------I------:------ 158,800 67,500 483,600 61,000 5, 765, 280 13, 506, 950 39 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. ExHmiT 23.-Cost of new Federal Reserve notes printecl dw·ing vear Cost of printing Federal Reserve notes during January, 1917 (details not available)-------------------------------------------------------------Cost of printing Federal Reserve uoles during February, 1917: Fives, 85,000 sheets, 'nlue $1,700,001); tens, 93,000 sbeets, value $3,i:!O,OOO ___________ _ Cost of printing Federal Reserv notes during March, 1917 : Fives, 61,000 sheets, value $1,220,000; tens,~. 71 ,000 sheets, value $2.1l40,000; twenties, 44,000 sheets value $3,520,0v0; fifties, 9,000 sheets, value $1,800,000; hundreds, 8,000 sheets, value $3,:.!00,000---------- --------------------Cost of printing l!'edernl Reserve note during April, 1917 : 84,01)0 sheets, value :j;3i700,000 (further details unavailable) ------------------------ -Cost of pr nting Federal Reserve notes during March, 1017 (details unavailable)-------------------------------------------------------------Cost of printing Fedeml Reserve notes during period June 1 to 1 , 1917, Inclusive: Fives, 42,000 sheets, value $840,000; tens, 20,000 sheets, value $800,000----------------------------------------------------------Cost of printing Federal Reserve notes dming period June 19 to 30, 1917, Inclusive: Fives, 54,000 sheets, value $1,080,000; tens, 23,000 sheets, value $9,200,000------- --------------------------------------------------Cost of printing Federal Reserve notes during July, Au:;_ust, and September, 1917 : Fives, 2,000 sheets, vnJue $40,000; twenties, 22,000 sheets, value $1,760,000---------------------------------------------------------- 191'1. $652.99 6,117.50 6,633.02 2,886.91 3,093.12 2,130.82 2,646.33 877.44 During the year we paid a total of $2,746.79 fostage on transporting our new and unissued l!'ederal Reserve not<'s bPtween places o custody. This nece sitated payment ot Insurance covering these shipments as follows : Washington to Dallas, $20,860,000----------------------------------- - -- $2, 503. 20 Washington to St. Louis Subtreasury, tor our account, $11,480,000__________ 1, 148. 00 St Louis ubtrcasury to Dallas, $4,800,000______________ ___ ______________ 696. 00 Total----------------------------------------------------- ----- 4,347.20 sho-wing total item.~ handled through the clem·ing house to1· .12 months ending Dec. 81, 1917. Exnlll T 24.-Stntement Items handled. With service charges. Without service charges. di.~trict Amount handled. With service charges. Without service charges. 1917. January. . ........................................ February. ................. .. .................... March ................... ---·----- .. -------- .. ---- 286,9'l8 246,108 288,075 25,427 23,113 27,870 132,747,2 9.20 29,716,051.78 34,055,645.75 $26,4.23,472.78 24,853,171.80 28,992,748.18 June ... .. ..... -------- --------------------- -----July __ ... _____ ................................... 248,329 2-1,701 24,513 34,9 ,54 .71 33,209,055.53 36,823,Ul0.04 30,450,449.85 ~~~·-·::::::::::::::::: ::: :::: :::::: ::::: :::: :::: ~~:~ 234,065 ~u~ ~::~~u~:~ ~::~g:~J~ ~i~1~~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: m:~~ 35,030 ~~:~~ 60,007,754.56 ~;g~~:~~:~ n:m:~!:~ November. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . 326,276 66,319,565.08 December........................... -·----....... 363,095 37,114 65,242,748:78 60,904,236.82 TotaL ......................... -.. -- .... -- - ~ -~3~,3-:-5-:-2-,6-::70:-~;---:3-54-,-550-:-i,r-50-1,-53-0-,-19_4._7_8-1-488-,-67-2-,1-09 - .-11 Disbursement, district cl arlng bouse _______________________________ _ $51,262.80 Cost per Item handled with service charges __________________________ _ . 01529 Cost per item, includng those handled without service charges __________ _ . 01379 Cost per $1,000 handled with service charges-------------------------. 10221 Cost per $1,000, Including those handled without service charges ________ _ . 05177 ExHIBIT 23.-F1mds paid out and ,-ecei·L'cd through gold-settlement tund dw·ing yea1· 1.91'1. Total payment. received through medium of gold-settlement fund during 1917-------------------------------------------- ____ Total payments made through medium f gold-s ttlemem fund during 1917 ------------------------------------------------ ~647, 424, 000 637,849,800 40 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. To verify above 'figures: Gold-settlement fund balance Dec. 31, 1916 ___________ ------ 14,946,500 Funds receiYecl during ye::u·, a aboYe _____________________ _ 647,424,000 Total _________________________________________________ _ 062.370,500 Funds transfenecl during year, U' above ___________________ _ 61$7,849,800 Gold- ettlement fund balance Dec. 31, 1917--------------- 24,520,700 E.:s:HmrT 25A.-Statement slwwing by months the gold settlement fund settlements and resultant balances, both debit and credit, to1· yeat· 191"1. Funds wired Funds wired by us. to us. Month. January......................................... $37,522,000 $32,097,000 ~~~~~~~~: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~9:~~;l: ?.\l:~~::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~g:5~~:888 June....... . .................................... July............................................. August.......................................... September...................................... October....................................... .. November.. ..................................... December..... ..... ... .... ...................... 32,945,000 33,297,000 40,881,000 43,291,000 75,006,000 72,142,000 74,218,000 ~~;~~;~ ~~:~~~:888 47,349,000 34,855,000 47,443,000 50,120,000 97,245,000 88,160,000 75,010,000 Debit balances. Credit balances. $5,425,000 ... -~·-~~~~~- -..si; i65;ooo :::::::::::::: .............. .............. .............. . .. .... .... . . . ............. . .............. .............. H~~:ggg 14,40-1,000 1,558,000 6,562,000 6,829,000 22,239,000 16,018,000 792,000 l---------1----------:---------~-------- Total for year............................. 536,224,000 Net for year ............................................ . 607, 344,000 71,120,000 1 9,017,000 1.............. 80,137,000 71,120,000 ExRmiT 26..--Statcment showing anw1mt of cmTcncy and coin ship1)ed to member IJanTcs by months, d1tri-ng 1917, detailed as to natm·e ancl denomination. PAPER MONEY. Ones and twos. Month. Fives. Tens. October........................... November .. .... ................ .. December . . ...................... $61,200 114,800 118,903 158,500 136,800 195, 72 123,500 517,200 425,000 320,350 282,550 313,352 $109,500 145,250 322,250 260,500 27 '160 343,200 2.'i7,500 1,375,800 2,386,000 1,586,100 951,165 320,250 $551,000 681,000 1,077,500 711,000 517,580 523,500 591,100 2, 323,000 3,919,500 3,424,500 3, 162,750 1,032,500 $464,000 445,000 702,500 584,500 588,600 411,000 496,000 3,669,000 3, 712,000 3,560,000 3,844,000 1,018,160 $179,000 431,350 1,828,000 609,000 95,000 1,000 81,500 422,000 91,000 453,900 535,500 274,000 Total ....................... ~ 2, 768,027 8,335,675 18,514,930 19,494,760 5, 084, 2.'i0 ~~~~~::: ::::::::::::::::::::::I ~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: June .............................. July .............................. te~,!i,-ei-·.::: :::::::::::::::::::: Twenties. Other. SILVER AND SUBSIDIARY COIN. Month. Ones. 50, 25, and 10 cent pieces. ~~~~Y.-:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~8:a !~:~~ 17:i,og 32,700 15,300 54,950 142,000 103, 750 62,800 37,500 497, 550 ?.\l:~~:::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: June................... ..... ...................... ... July....................................... .. .. ....... August............................................... September........ .. ................................. October.............................................. November.................................... . ....... December......... . .................................. Total ........................................ . . . Nickels and pennies. 31,490 23,100 156,200 206,680 279,725 33,200 99;875 1441 1,240 1,500 1, 335 I, 180 1,570 575 23,420 37,200 28,505 5, 220 18,765 $1,376,001 1,841,475 4,073, 978 2,356,135 1,645, 770 1,626,331 1,588,575 ,MJ,570 10,919,380 9, 756,830 8,877,185 3, 114,402 901,490 120,951 55,717,632 i5:~ 1-----'--1----- ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 41 liJ:chibit 27.-0perations of Libm·ty loan depa1·tment. FffiST LIBERTY LOAN. Total amount of bonds subscribed for ___________________________ $48, 962, 000 Total amount of bonds subscribed for by nonmember banks______ $9,190,200 Banks and individual subscriptions through member hanks______ $39, 771, 800 Total number of subscribers____________________________________ 93, 707 Total number of individual subscribers-------------------------92, 475 Total number of subscrip,Lions by corporations___________________ 410 Total number of subscriptions by member banks_________________ 434 Total number of sub. criptions by nonmember banks______________ 388 SECOND LIBERTY LOAN. Total amount of bonds subscribed for_ _________________________ _ $77,899,850 Total amount of bond ubscribed for by nonmember bani• _____ _ $20,878,900 Banks and individual ·nbscriptions through membet· banks______ _ $57,020,950 Total number of subscribers___________________________________ _ 250,206 Total number of subscriptions through member banks ___________ _ 153.266 Total number of sub. cription. through nonmember banks ________ _ 96,940 T1·easury certificates of indebtedness. Issue of- Group, or allotment to subscriber. o\pr. 25 ................ . ~ J!· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · May 10 ................ . m:~ :~ 1:~~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: $100,000 and less.....••..•..•........•..•....••..•..... ~:~:~~~=~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Number of subscribers. Total amounts al· lotted to each group. 9 3 2 $1,280,000 860,000 635,000 1, 775,000 950,000 1,500,000 133 33 12 5 1 1,470,000 1,500,000 1,095,000 960,000 500,000 155 15 9 2 1, 095,000 483,000 541,000 281,000 99 18 7 7,000,000 5,525,000 May 25.. .• . . • . . • . . • • . . . :_,~;~ :~~ 1:~:: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: $100,000 and less ..................................... .. $250,000 and less...................................... . 2,400,000 JuneS ................ .. $25,000 and less...................................... .. 100,000 and less...................................... .. $100,000 and less..................................... .. :i~o:x'~~~~ef!ss::::.~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::: 80 15 9 3 1 Aug. 9................ .. $25,000 and less ...................................... .. $50,000 and less ....................................... . $100,000 and less..................................... .. $250,000 and less ...................................... . $500,000 and less..................................... .. 84 19 8 7 3 t;g;~ :~~ \:~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 50 14 6 791,000 690,000 815,000 492,000 512,000 3,300,000 965,000 835,000 690,000 1,190,000 1,020,000 4, 700,000 Aug. 28................. $100,000 and less...................................... . $250,000 and less..................................... .. 4 ~·~ 552:000 689,000 2,430,000 42 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. Treasury certificates of indebtedness-Continued. Number or subscrlbers. Issue of- Group, or allotment to subscriber. Sept.I7 ·----- -- ·------- m:~:~~ ~~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 58 Sept. 26 .. . - -··········· $25,000 aud less .. ..... . .......•. . ...•...•.•..........•. 174 58 19 8 6 m&:~E~/~1:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~::::::::: Total amounts allotted to each group. 14 4 1 1 $759,000 625,000 365,000 200,000 418,000 2,367,000 ~i~iE~:::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::: $500,000 aud less ..•••.•••.••....•....... _... _.•... . .... 2,289,000 2,486,000 I, 735,000 1, 700,000 2,385,000 10,595,000 Oct 18 ..• .. .•. - ·-·----- $25,000 and less .•.•... . .... ------ •. . ••.••.•.......•.••• $50,000 aud less .......•... ---- - --- ..•••.••• --- ....•.••• $100,000 and Jess ...•..••.......••.•... . .••..••.•.•... . . $250,000 and less ••..••..•.•. .. •.•.•... ----·· •.•••...•• 6 ~o6o~~~d l':s5:::::::::::: : :::::::::::::::::::::::: 196 65 27 10 3 2 2, 738,000 2,930,000 i·~·~ 1, wo:ooo 1,065,000 12,038,000 Oct. 24 .. . .•..••••••.•.• m:~ :~~ l~::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 142 ~o6o~~~def;ss::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1 1 $100,000 and less ...••..•. -·-·- -- -·--·· .. . ••.••.... ----. $250,000 and less •..•.. - --- .. --- - · . . .•.•.•••.•.•..... --- 38 15 4 2,047,000 1, 670,000 1,380,000 675,000 445,000 1,000,000 7,217,000 Nov. 30.•••.••••••.•...• m:~:~~~~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: : ::::::: ~ 1,~:~ ~~~oJ~U=~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: - - - -1-g k?ll:~ --1 I, 726 5, 388,500 62,960 500 UNITED STATES ClllRTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. Purrhascs. Maturity. June 29, 1917 ......... June30, 1917 ......... July 17, 1917 ..... .... July 30, 1917 ......... Nov. 15, 1917 ......... Nov. 22, 1917 ..•.•.... Nov.30, 1917 . . .. .... Dec. 15, 1917 ......... Do ... .... .. . .... June 25, 1918 ..•...... Total.. ........ Rate. Per cent. 2 3 3 3~ 3i 4 n 4 4 -·-······- From Treasury Departmont. $2,000,000 900,000 65,000 14,000 595.000 667,000 11, 000 428,000 1,585, 000 215, 000 Disposition. From banks. Total. .. ..... ..... $2.000,000 900.000 80,000 277,000 878,000 1, 512,000 151.000 548,000 3, 705,000 215.000 ·...sis:ooo· 263,000 283.000 845,000 140.000 120.000 2,120, 000 ........... . 6,480,000 1 3, 786,000 10,266, 000 Sold to banks. lleld to maturity. $2,000,000 ···iooo:ooo· 65,000 ·.... is:ooo· Total. 14,000 207.000 667,000 10,000 170,000 1,660, 000 215, 000 ·----------- $2,000,000 900,000 80.000 277,000 878,000 1,512, 000 151, 000 548,000 3, 705,000 215, 000 3,908,000 6,358,000 10,266, 000 263,000 671,000 845.000 141, 000 37 .000 2,045. 000 ANNUAL REPORT OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS. 43 ExHmiT 28.-Statement of e:r:pendit11res d1tring year. First loan. Salaries........................................... . ............ Traveling............................................. . . . ...... Telephone nnd telegraph....................................... $15,994.30 416.35 199.25 Second loan. 519, 720.36 2,595.43 6, 180.54 Total. $35,714.66 3,011.78 6, 379.79 ~i~~~~~~~t{:_:_~~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1::tij~a ~~~ ~~~ ~~~m~~ Total...................................... . ... .. . . . . . . . . 1--------~---------1--------- 32, 162.07 59,580.15 91,742 .22 Reimbursements by Treasury Department: First loan, $22,369.95; second loan, $5,426.71; total, $27,792.66. On December 31, 1917, there were employed 67 clerks in the war loan department, excluding the two officers in charge. 0