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C43-2a.
v.3
Cop. 2.

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF CHICAGO

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT
TO THE

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

DECEMBER 31. 1917

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OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF CHICAGO

DISTRICT NO. 7

DIRECTORS
W. A. HEATH,
CHAIRMAN AND FEDERAL. RESERVE AGENT

J. B. FORGAN,

CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

M. B, HUTCHISON,
A, H. VOGEL,

E. L. JOHNSON, WATERLOO, IOWA
JAMES SIMPSON, deputy chairman
JOHN W. BLODGETT,

OTTUMWA, IOWA

MILWAUKEE. WISCONSIN

G. M. REYNOLDS,

Chicago, Illinois

grand rapids,

MICHIGAN

E. T. MEREDITH,

des moines, iowa

OFFICERS
W. A. HEATH,

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

AND FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT

W. F. McLALLEN,

assistant federal

RESERVE AGENT AND SECRETARY

MARK A, LIES,
RESERVE

assistant

federal

AGENT

JAS. B. McDOUGAL, governor
C. R. MCKAY, DEPUTY GOVERNOR
B. G. McCLOUD, cashier
S. B. CRAMER, asst, cashier
CLARKE WASHBURNE, asst, cashier
F. J. CARR, asst, cashier
DON A. JONES, asst, cashier
F. R. BURGESS, auditor

MEMBER FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
J. B. FORGAN,

CHICAGO,

ILLINOIS

COUNSEL
C. L. POWELL,

Chicago

Illinois

THSUBRMW to W?

AUG 20

&

;JNIV£8&TV OF HUNOlS

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1

FOREWORD

The Federal Reserve Agent submits an Annual Report to
the Federal Reserve Board at the close of each year. This
report, however, is not given general circulation until after
the larger and more comprehensive report of the Federal
Reserve Board has been issued.
The following pages contain the text of the report for the
Seventh Federal Reserve District in practically the same
form in which it was submitted to the Federal Reserve Board.
The first part of this report is general in its nature and em¬
bodies such discussion and forecast as the Agent deemed
himself qualified to offer. The second section, or appendix,
is statistical and consists of the following Exhibits:
1. A comparative yearly statement for 1916 and 1917
respectively;
2. A statement of earnings and expenses for 1917;
3. A list of member banks in the Seventh Federal
Reserve District to whom permits have been granted for
the exercise of trust powers;
4. A list of State member banks in the Seventh Fed¬
eral Reserve District;
5. A statement in detail of the issues of Federal Re¬
serve Notes;
6. A statement of transactions through the Gold Set¬
tlement Fund;
7. A list of the principal committees having in charge
the first and second Liberty Loan campaigns;
8. A list of Securities Committees and Custodians for
the several states in this District;
9. A statement covering subscriptions to the first
Liberty Loan;
10. A statement of subscriptions, allotments, and sub¬
scribers, by states, to the Second Liberty Loan;
11. A statement covering sales of Treasury Certifi¬
cates of Indebtedness;
12. A statement of expenses incurred in connection
with the First and Second Liberty Loans and Certificates
of Indebtedness.

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19 17
THIRD ANNUAL REPORT
TO THE

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

GENERAL BUSINESS CONDITIONS
The beginning of 1917 found generally satisfactory busi¬
ness conditions in the Seventh Federal Reserve District, with
some indications of increasing activity and a plentiful supply
of money at low rates. The entrance of the United States
into the war constituted a factor which up to that time had
not been taken into serious consideration and necessarily
brought about a great deal of readjustment.
The promotion of new enterprises was, of course, greatly
curtailed and as the year advanced it was increasingly evi¬
dent that expansion of already existing activities should be
carefully guarded, except as necessitated by the demands of
the Government in connection with carrying on the conflict.
Some lines of commercial operation have suffered greatly.
The distilling business, because of legislation enacted by the
last Congress, has greatly diminished. The Seventh Federal
Reserve District has felt this for the reason that a large
amount of such business was conducted within its bounds,
perhaps the largest internal revenue-producing district in the
country being located within its limits. Building, construc¬
tion, and engineering lines have also been very quiet and
their operations much reduced.
Those lines of business, however, which have been directly
affected through Government contracts for food, clothing,
munitions, and other supplies have seen greatly increased
activity. Bank clearings have increased and indications are
that the current year will show largely increased profits for
banking institutions in general, except along the line of in¬
vestment banking.
Legitimate business, except as above
noted, has, of course, felt the effects of the war; but it is

6

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

becoming increasingly evident that the business public is ad¬
justing itself to the situation and that the people are learn¬
ing that commerce and trade may, notwithstanding such con¬
ditions, be transacted, if not as usual, at least on a sane and
conservative basis.
Notwithstanding the fact that some of the greatest indus¬
trial centers of this country are located within its borders the
District, as a whole, is largely an agricultural one. The rural
communities have been the last to appreciate that the country
was really and actually in war and to comprehend the serious¬
ness of the situation which confronts the nation.
In the northerly States of the District beans, potatoes, and
other vegetables constitute this year a large part of the farm
product, and these suffered from early frosts. The wheat
crop for the district was probably not more than two-thirds
of an average yield. The prices for the above-mentioned
articles, however, were so satisfactory that the financial re¬
turn will probably equal that of the ordinary one hundred
per cent. crop. The hay crop was somewhat below normal
but prices were good. The oats crop was the largest on
record all over the district and prices were more than satis¬
factory. While the corn crop is rated as the largest on record
the quality cannot yet be determined. Much of it is not fully
matured owing to unseasonable summer conditions and early
frosts. Much of that which is at present unmarketable can,
however, by proper handling and treatment be made of com¬
mercial value, but a goodly proportion of the crop is available
only for stock feeding purposes, and within the last month or
two a very strong demand has arisen in the. country districts
for funds for purchasing cattle and hogs to thus utilize this
otherwise useless product. Prices are such, however, that
notwithstanding the poor quality of much of the crop the re¬
turns will be very satisfactory and all kinds of live stock are
selling at high figures.
Whatever the complete returns may demonstrate, the im¬
pression is general that money paid out on account of the
war is slow in returning to this district; and with the value
of our great staple, corn, yet undetermined, it is evident that

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

7

a comprehensive forecast of conditions in the district might
widely miss the mark. Winning the war is the thing upper¬
most in our minds, and to that end, and, until it is accom¬
plished, the Seventh District will be found ready, as it has
been, to sacrifice to the utmost of its abundance and of its
best blood.

OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
An amendment to the Act was passed during the current
year abolishing the office of Deputy Federal Reserve Agent
and authorizing the Federal Reserve Agent to appoint one or
more assistants. Mr. W. F. McLallen, who held the office
of Deputy Federal Reserve Agent, was at once appointed
“Assistant Federal Reserve Agent” for the remainder of the
calendar year. Toward the close of the year Mr. Mark A.
Lies was appointed an additional Assistant Federal Reserve
Agent. Mr. McLallen was also designated by the Federal
Reserve Board Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors.
Additional Assistant Cashiers were appointed during the
year as follows: Mr. F. J. Carr, Mr. Clarke Washburne and
Mr. D. A. Jones.
At the annual election for Directors in December, 1917,
Mr. E. L. Johnson was elected to succeed himself for the full
three-year term as a Director of Class “A”, Group 3, and Mr.
M. B. Hutchison was elected to succeed himself for the full
three-year term as a Director of Class “B”, Group 2.
On December nineteenth the Federal Reserve Board elected
Mr. James Simpson of Chicago Class “C” Director for three
years and designated him Deputy Chairman for one year.
On December twenty-first the Federal Reserve Board re¬
designated the present incumbent as Chairman and Federal
Reserve Agent of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago for
a period of one year, dating from January 1st, 1918.

MEETINGS
Directors:
The board of Directors has held twelve regular meetings
during the year.

8

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

Committees:
First—Executive: The Executive Committee is composed
of Governor McDougal, Mr. W. F. McLallen, Mr. J. B. Forgan, Mr. G. M. Reynolds and the Federal Reserve Agent.
This Committee has held regular meetings once each week,
but the great increase of business toward the close of the
year has necessitated two regular meetings each week.
Second—Membership:
This Committee is composed of
Governor McDougal, Mr. A. H. Vogel and the Federal Re¬
serve Agent.
'

Officers:
Early in the year the plan was inaugurated of holding in¬
formal meetings of the officers daily before business hours.
This plan has been followed throughout the year except as it
has been interfered with to some extent through unusual
activities in connection with the Liberty Loan campaigns
and other emergencies.

MEMBERSHIP
Seven national banks have surrendered their charters dur¬
ing the year, the total reduction of Federal Reserve Bank
stock from this source amounting to $45,400.00.
Twelve new national banks have been organized during
the year. Applications for membership from sixty-three State
Banks have been approved during the same period. Of these
fifty-one have paid in their capital stock and reserve. Three
have paid in their capital only. The remaining nine were
approved so recently that their payments could not be made
before the first of the year.
Fifty-two banks were transferred to this District from the
Minneapolis District at the beginning of the year. Member¬
ship December 31, 1916, 993; December 1, 1917, 1,100.
The net increase in the stock of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Chicago, from all sources, during the year has been
$2,408,150.
A complete list of State Bank members will be found in
the appendix.

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

9

The prospect for a branch of the Federal Reserve Bank at
Detroit, Michigan, has had a stimulating effect on State Bank
membership in that City. In November a special session of
the Michigan Bankers’ Association was held at Lansing,
Michigan, at the instance of the Governor of the State, the
Bank Commissioner and the President of the Bankers’ Asso¬
ciation, for the special purpose of arousing interest amongst
State Banks concerning membership in the Federal Reserve
System. Addresses were made at this session by the abovenamed officials and also by Mr. Frederick R. Fenton, Federal
Reserve Chairman for Michigan, and the results were most
gratifying as will be seen by the increased membership from
that State.
The appeal of the President of the United States urging
State Banks to join the System has not up to this time met
with a generous response.
Two or three of the larger State institutions in Chicago,
and a few scattering banks throughout the district, came in
as a direct result of that appeal. There are, however, ap¬
proximately 2,000 State Banks in the district which are
eligible for membership and less than 100 applications all
told have been received up to this time. It is nevertheless
evident that greater interest in this subject is being mani¬
fested throughout the district than heretofore. Many of the
larger State institutions are seriously considering the matter
and some of them have signified their intention of applying
for membership in the near future.

BANKING QUARTERS
The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago has very inadequate
quarters, both as to working space and vault capacity. At
the present time the bank is occupying space in four different
buildings in Chicago. The Executive Committee has been
instructed to investigate the question of new and adequate
quarters for the bank, but there is nothing available in Chi¬
cago at the present time and no one seems willing to take
the responsibility of constructing an entirely new building
until after the war is over.

10

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

BRANCHES
The Board of Directors at its regular meeting on Novem¬
ber 27 authorized the establishment of a branch of the Fed¬
eral Reserve Bank of Chicago, to be located in the City of
Detroit, Michigan.
The following named have been chosen as Directors of
said branch:
Mr. Robert B. Locke, at present Manager of the De¬
troit Clearing House Association;
Mr. John Ballantyne, President of the Merchants’ Na¬
tional Bank, Detroit;
Mr. Charles H. Hodges, President, Detroit Lubricator
Co., Detroit;
Mr. Emory W. Clark, President of the First & Old
Detroit National Bank;
Mr. Julius H. Haass, President of the Wayne County
& Home Savings Bank, Detroit;
Mr. Robert B. Locke will be Manager of the branch.
It is the expectation that this branch will be formally
opened for business shortly after the first of the year.
PUBLICITY WORK
The publicity work of the bank during the past year has
been conducted through personal interviews, correspondence
and attendance by the bank’s officers at many bankers’ con¬
ventions and group meetings. The monthly business reports
of the bank have been circulated as Bulletins. A special
pamphlet on “Trade Acceptances,” has been printed and
widely circulated, and Mr. Clarke Washburne, Assistant
Cashier, has made a number of informal talks to various trade
organizations on that subject.
VISIT OF THE GOVERNOR OF THE BANK OF
ENGLAND
On May 8th, Chicago and the Federal Reserve Bank were
honored by a visit from Lord Cunliffe, Governor of the Bank
of England. He attended one of the regular meetings of the
Board of Directors and expressed himself as greatly inter¬
ested in our methods.

11

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

OPERATIONS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE COLLEC¬
TION SYSTEM, JAN. 1, 1917, TO DEC. 31, 1917.
7,532,366 items have been handled during the year as
follows:

Amount

Total Cost

Items on banks in Chicago.. 1,807,728
Items on banks in District
outside of Chicago. 4,362,436
Items on banks in other districts.
511,438
Government Checks.
850,764

Items

$3,985,878,000

$ 7,200.00

7,532,366

Cost
per
Item
$ .004

Cost
per
$1,000

Service
Charge
per
Item

$ .0018 $ .0

987,821,000

)

.0125

.0518 1

187,450,000
202,461,000

1 60,885.87
)
4,800.00

.0125
.0056

\ . 015
.0518 j
.0237
.0

$5,363,610,000

$72,885.87

$ .00967

$ .0136

The disbursements or expenses of the Transit Department
made necessary by and in connection with the handling of
items drawn on “banks in district outside of Chicago/’ and
“items on banks on other districts/’ total $60,885.87, while
the net service charges at one and one-half cents per item
assessed against the member banks and other Federal Re¬
serve Banks covering same, total $62,449.87, a net profit in
handling these two classes of Transit items during the year
of $1,564.00.
Adding, however, the cost of handling items on banks in
Chicago ($7,200) and Government checks ($4,800) it increases
the total expenses ($12,000) to a total of $72,885.87, or a net
cost for the year in handling the above four classifications of
$10,436.
The bank has handled a small amount of collections, drafts,
notes, etc., for its customers during the year on a basis of
actual cost.
But one non-member bank carrying an account with the
Federal Reserve Bank is making use of its collection system.
FEDERAL RESERVE TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE
DRAFTS
During the year five banks in this district have ordered a
supply of Federal Reserve transfer and exchange drafts. But
one of the banks is using the plan.
Twelve member banks in other districts have drawn Fed¬
eral reserve transfer drafts on this bank. The total trans¬
actions have been small.

LIBRARY

--->•

UNIVERSITY Of IIUN08

12

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND
A complete statement showing the volume of transactions
through this fund on a basis of weekly averages appears in
the appendix.
FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES
The Federal Reserve Agent maintains in Chicago con¬
stantly a reserve supply of Federal Reserve Notes amount¬
ing to $41,500,000. There is held in the Sub-treasury in Chi¬
cago an additional reserve supply of Federal Reserve Notes
amounting to $26,160,000, and in Washington, printed or in
process of printing, in round numbers, $185,000,000, it being
the desire of the Board of Directors to keep always in sight
a total reserve stock of over $250,000,000. In addition to the
above, there are $5,000,000 of Federal Reserve Bank Notes
printed and held in stock in Washington. Detail of these
issues is given in the appendix.
NON-MEMBER BALANCES—CHICAGO CLEARINGS
During the summer a plan was agreed upon whereby all
non-member banks belonging to the Chicago Clearing House
should open accounts with the Federal Reserve Bank, and
Clearing House balances be settled by certified check on the
Federal Reserve Bank. This plan became operative Septem¬
ber 1st, and seems to have worked to the satisfaction of all
concerned. Eleven non-member banks at that time opened
accounts with the Federal Reserve Bank. Four of these have
since that date entered the Federal Reserve System, leaving
seven non-member banks still carrying balances with us.
These balances total about $5,000,000, on the average. One
of the non-member banks is using the Federal Reserve Col¬
lection System.
PERMITS TO ACCEPT UP TO 100%
During the current year the Federal Reserve Board has
granted to The National Bank of the Republic of Chicago,
and the Continental and Commercial National Bank of Chi¬
cago, the right to accept up to one hundred per cent, of their
capital and surplus.

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

13

FIDUCIARY POWERS
Permits have been issued during the year to a number of
institutions for the exercise of various trust functions which
are permitted under the Federal Reserve Act. A detailed list
of these permits appears in the appendix.
RESERVES
Fluctuation in reserves during the year is indicated as fol¬
lows :
Against Deposits:
Gold.High 81.5%
Gold.Low 50.9%
Gold and Lawful Money. .. .High 83.2%
Gold and Lawful Money.Low 52.2%
Against Federal Reserve Notes:
Gold.
High 157.0%
Gold.Low 59.5%
Against Combined Note and Deposit Liability:
Cash Reserve.High 85.9%
Cash Reserve.Low 60.6%

on
on
on
on

February
June
February
June

on January
on Nov.

2,1917.
20,1917.
2, 1917.
20, 1917.
2, 1917.
23,1917.

on February 2,1917.
on Nov.
23, 1917.

_

DIVIDENDS AND EARNINGS
During the year dividends amounting, in all, to 12 per cent.
(12%) have been paid. All dividends accrued to December
31, 1917, are therefore paid in full. Also payment to the U. S.
Treasury of its pro-rata of surplus earnings has been made,
amounting to $215,799.18.
Furniture and fixtures, depreciation on bonds and the cost
of Federal Reserve Notes issued to the bank have all been
charged off in full. A detailed statement of Profit and Loss
appears in the appendix.
LOANS AND REDISCOUNT OPERATIONS
3,747 applications for loans and rediscount approved amount¬
ing to $524,377,167.01 at 3% to 5^% basis from 541 banks as
follows:
Illinois...
Indiana..
Iowa.
Michigan.
Wisconsin

156
88
198
51
48

banks.$287,515,277.88
banks.
28,124,689.39
banks. 53,912,233.29
banks. 92,127,979.10
banks. 62,696,987.35

541 banks

$524,377,167.01

Trade Acceptances amounting to $429,845.19 are included
in the above total.
Loans and Rediscounts secured by Liberty Bonds and
Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness amounting to a total
of $191,757,389.66 are also included in the above figures.

14

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS
Investments
r.'

•

Municipal warrants amounting to $2,164,488.64, represent¬
ing the obligations of seven municipalities, all maturing within
six months, were purchased during the year at 2f% to 4%.
Acceptances
$66,714,060.14 in Bankers’ Acceptances and Foreign Trade
Acceptances were purchased during the year at 2\°/o to 4%, all
represented by bills drawn in connection with imports or
exports; these being acceptances by eighty-nine institutions
of known responsibility and purchased in the open market.
U. S. Government Bonds
$1,461,500 2% Consols and Panamas were purchased and
converted during the year.
$39,524,260 3J% Liberty Loan Bonds were purchased and
sold by the bank during the year.
Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness Purchased by the Bank
Date
March 31. $
April 25.
May 10.
August 9.
August 28.
September 17.
September 26.
October 18.

Amount
5,000,000
785,000
1,252,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
2,060,000
5,150,000
250,000

Rate
2%
3 %
3 %
31%
31%
31%
4 %
4 %

$ 16,497,000

The above figures include the bank’s own direct subscrip¬
tions to the various issues.
FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS
FIRST LIBERTY LOAN
When the Secretary of the Treasury offered the first issue
of two billion dollars of 3J% bonds, a meeting of representa¬
tives of prominent banks, trust companies and bond houses
was called to consider ways and means for its sale.
There

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

15

were present at this meeting some fifty or sixty representa¬
tives. This body appointed an Executive Committee, which
committee in turn organized itself into a
Publicity Committee.
The Publicity Committee took charge of the selling cam¬
paign and appointed an assistant to the Chairman, a corre¬
sponding secretary and a recording secretary. The assistant
to the Chairman was the active officer in the conduct of the
campaign.
Another important committee appointed was the
Distribution Committee,
which consisted of a Chairman and six other members, one
being named for each state in the district and one for the
Chicago territory.
These chairmen for the various sections secured the serv¬
ices of several hundred experienced bond salesmen and sent
them out all over the District, building up working organ¬
izations in every section. These organizations were by coun¬
ties, cities and towns. The Chairman for Chicago organized
a flying squadron of several hundred volunteers and these
men made an office-to-office canvass within the “loop district.”
Amongst other committees covering District-wide activi¬
ties were the following: Public speakers, advertising, foreign
language papers, posters, insurance companies, churches,
moving pictures and Four-Minute men, fraternal societies,
public utilities, etc.
The Governors of all five states united in issuing proclama¬
tions making one week “Liberty Loan Week”.
Partial payment plans were devised for banks and other
organizations to carry those subscribers who were not pre¬
pared to meet their subscriptions in full.
Secretary McAdoo visited the District during the cam¬
paign and spoke in several cities.
The District's quota of bonds was over-subscribed.

16

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

SECOND LIBERTY LOAN
This campaign was organized by an executive committee
composed of the same members as the former executive and
publicity committees and with the same chairman as the old
publicity committee. Several additions were made, however,
to the membership before the campaign began. An Execu¬
tive Secretary was chosen and placed in active charge of the
campaign.
The active work of the campaign was carried on under the
following divisions:
Department of Sales
Department of Publicity
Department of Public Speaking
Woman’s Work.
Additional committees covering District-wide activities
were appointed as in the first campaign, and the same chair¬
men served as before for Chicago and the various states. The
unit of organization for the second campaign was the county,
and this organization was subdivided so as to reach down
to the city, the town, the school district, and in some cases
the voting precinct. In addition thereto, all of the larger
cities formed their own organizations. Volunteer workers
from banks, bond houses, stock exchange firms, commercial
paper houses, insurance companies, and so on, canvassed the
entire District, encouraging local workers and doing pioneer
work in indifferent communities.
In each State an Advisory Committee was formed, con¬
sisting of the Governor, the State Superintendent of Banks,
the President of the State Bankers Association and repre¬
sentatives of labor, religion, agriculture, commerce, industry,
State Council of Defense and others.
The District’s quota of the four billions of bonds offered
was over-subscribed.
The work of the Second Liberty Loan campaign was much
better organized and more efficiently conducted than that of
the first.
It is a matter of regret that space forbids personal recog¬
nition of the many workers and instrumentalities co-operating

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

17

toward the success of the two campaigns. They are numbered
by the thousands. Their names are on file with the Federal
Reserve Bank and the result of their effective labors will not
be forgotten. A list of officers and executive committees is
given in the appendix.
GOVERNMENT BOND DEPARTMENT
The Federal Reserve Bank organized a Government Bond
Department through which the actual accounting for and
distribution of Liberty Bonds has been handled. A state¬
ment of the expenses of this department appears in the
appendix.
In the appendix will also be found an exhibit of the result
of both the first and second Liberty Loan campaigns.
TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS
A table showing the sales of the different issues of these
certificates will be found in the appendix.
WAR SAVINGS CERTIFICATES
The Secretary of the Treasury has designated the Federal
Reserve Banks as fiscal agents for the distribution of War
Savings Certificates and Stamps. The Federal Reserve Banks
become the warehouses to which banks, express companies,
railways, and other authorized agents go to receive their sup¬
plies and to whom they account for the proceeds.
Up to and including December 31 the Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago has accounted for $915,725.00 par value from
the proceeds of these certificates.
DEPOSITORIES FOR PROCEEDS OF LIBERTY
BONDS AND TREASURY CERTIFICATES
Many banks throughout the District qualified as deposi¬
tories under the regulations prescribed by the Treasury De¬
partment. In order to accommodate the various sections of
the District, securities committees and custodians for col¬
lateral were appointed in each state, serving without com¬
pensation.
A list of such securities committees and custodians appears
in the appendix.

18

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

IN CONCLUSION
The Federal Reserve System has already justified the ex¬
pectation of those who were instrumental in framing the Act
and responsible for its enactment. Through it, the reserves
of the country have been largely mobilized and much of the
free gold brought into its coffers. As a result of its estab¬
lishment public confidence exists and the integrity of our
business fabric has been maintained, although our country
has entered upon what is perhaps the most momentous epoch
in its history.
In all this, the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago has borne
its part. With all other Federal Reserve Banks, its note
issues have largely increased during the year. Much of this
increase has been directly against gold, and the greater de¬
mands of business have necessitated the remainder.
The Board of Directors of this bank, slow in the beginning
to make use of this issue power, have not hesitated to avail
themselves of it when the situation demanded, and yet fur¬
ther use of it will be inevitable during the continuance of the
war. The problem of differentiating between necessary ex¬
pansion on the one hand and dangerous inflation on the other
is yet to be solved. The wise conservatism which has thus
far directed the operation of the Federal Reserve Banks and
the administration of the System may be trusted to handle
this situation in a satisfactory manner when it is presented
for solution.

APPENDIX

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

21

EXHIBIT 1
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
COMPARATIVE YEARLY STATEMENT
Assets
Dec. 31 1917
Bills discounted—Members.$105,923,175.99
Bills discounted—Bought.
9,182,429.93
U. S. Bonds and Notes. 10,384,600.00
Investments.

Dec. 31, 1916
$ 4,437,460.35
10,337,161.09
10,375,100.00
1,325,760.88

$125,490,205.92 $ 26,475,482.32

Total

Interest accrued on U. S. Bonds and Notes .$
63,695.00
Premium on U. S. bonds.
Liberty Loan Bonds—$10.00 Part. Ctfs.
163,100.00
Furniture and Fixtures.
Cost of Unissued Federal Reserve Notes...
Due from Member Banks—Overdrafts.
330,615.85
Due from Federal Reserve Banks.
5,992,720.41
Federal Reserve Banks—Transfers Bought.
8,178,412.26
Transit and Exchanges for C. H. 19,868,657.09
Federal Reserve and National Bank Notes. 10,635,500.00
Gold Coin and Gold Certificates. 32,189,305.00
Bank of England, Sterling Gold Account....
7,350,000.00
Other Lawful Money.
963,872.27
Gold Settlement Fund. 58,960,460.00
Gold with Federal Reserve Agent. 130,723,530.00
5% Redemption Fund.
646,490.00

50,896.48
193,311.66
28,304.53
67,957.83
1,723.57
29,913,819.08
4,692,553.71
2,986,185.00
27,600,625.00
396,102.95
26,183,000.00
200,000.00

Total Cash Reserve.$230,833,657.27 $ 54,379,727.95
Other Assets.
349,181.34
$401,905,745.14

$118,789,962.13

Liabilities-

Capital Paid in.$ 9,091,700.00 $ 6,683,550.00
Surplus.
215,799.18
Profit and Loss.
61,978.07
Discount on U. S. Bonds.
77,603.50
Unearned Discount.
318,087.33
46,451.23
6,051.22
Unearned Interest—Investments.
Reserved for Sundry Expenses.
4,833.62
5,391.08
Difference Account.
254.61
Federal Reserve Notes Outstanding. 190,788,530.00
Federal Reserve Bank Drafts.
1,471,347.45
Liberty Loan—$10.00 Part. Ctfs. Sold.
163,100.00
Uncollected Funds. 18,183,306.82
U. S. Government Deposits.
3,052,436.84
2,045,784.95
14,550,742.93
Due to Federal Reserve Banks.
6,165,983.77
Due to Member Banks—Reserves. 169,174,348.05
95,390,012.65
Due to Non-Member Clearing Banks.
3,198,413.97
$401,905,745.14

$118,789,962.13

59.2%
59.7%

69.8%
70.3%

72.7%

158.0%

Gold Reserve against net deposit liability..
Cash Reserve against net deposit liability..
Gold Reserve against Federal Reserve Notes
in circulation.

22

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE
EXHIBIT 2
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
EARNINGS AND EXPENSES FOR CALENDAR YEAR 1917
ALSO PROFIT AND LOSS ON DECEMBER 31, 1917

Earnings for 1917.$2,020,714.10
Net service charges in excess of Transit Depart¬
ment disbursement.
1,564.00
Total.
$2,022,278.10
Expense of operation of bank proper .$ 320.357.29
Cost of Federal Reserve currency issued (inch
expressage, insurance, etc.).
157,510.57
Cost of Federal Reserve currency unissued,
charged off.
43,001.01
Miscellaneous charges account note issues.
2,314.11
Depreciation on furniture and equipment.
32,225.53
Depreciation U. S. Bonds.
237,118.24
Total
$ 792,526.75
1,229,751.35
Net earnings for year.
Profit and loss, January 1, 1917.
61,978.07
Amount paid by Federal Reserve Bank, Minne¬
apolis, January 30, 1917, to equalize stock of
said bank transferred to Federal Reserve
2,127.22
Bank, Chicago, capital stock.
$1,293,856.64
Total.
Dividends Paid:
Date paid, 6/29/17; period covered, 1/1/16 to
6/30/16, inclusive; amount. $205,710.22
Date paid, 12/28/17; period covered, 7/1/16 to
12/31/17, inclusive; amount.
654,347.08
862,258.28
Interest paid on stock surrendered.
2,200.98
Profit and loss, December 31, 1917.
431,598.36
Distribution of Profit and Loss:
One-half of balance 12/31/17 remitted to
United States Treasury—Franchise tax paid
U. S. Government.
215,799.18
One-half of balance transferred to Surplus
431,598.36
Fund.
215,799.18
EXHIBIT 3
Member Banks in Seventh Federal Reserve District to Whom Permits Have
Been Granted for the Exercise of Trust Powers
Date of Permit
Anderson.Indiana..
Batesville.Indiana..
Battle Creek.Michigan
Battle Creek.Michigan
Bay City.Michigan
Beaver Dam..... .Wisconsin ..
Belvidere.Illinois. .
Benton Harbor... .Michigan
Birmingham.Michigan
Bloomington.Illinois. .
Boone..Iowa... .

.Peoples State National Bank. June
.First National Bank.Sept.
.Central National Bank.Oct.
.Old National Bank.April
.First National Bank.April
.Old National Bank.April
.Second National Bank.April
.Farmers & Merchants Natl.
Bank.Aug.
.First National Bank.Sept.
.State National Bank.Jan.
.First National Bank.Oct.

8, 1915
13, 1916
6,1917
29, 1915
13, 1915
29, 1915
29, 1915
18, 1917
22, 1917
18, 1916
9,1916

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

23

Date of Permit
Boyne City.Michigan. . .First National Bank.June 1, 1915
Brazil.Indiana.First National Bank.Oct. 13, 1916
Brazil.Indiana.Riddell National Bank.April 29, 1915
Brookville.Indiana.Franklin County Natl. Bank..Sept. 30, 1915
Brookville.Indiana.National Brookville Bank. .. .Aug. 23, 1916
Casey.Illinois.First National Bank.Dec. 30, 1915
Cedar Rapids.Iowa.Cedar Rapids National Bank.May 9, 1916
Cedar Rapids.Iowa.Merchants National Bank. .. .April 24, 1915
Chicago.Illinois.National City Bank.Aug. 9, 1915
Clarence.Iowa.First National Bank.April 19, 1916
Clinton.Iowa.City National Bank.Nov. 8, 1915
Coon Rapids.Iowa.First National Bank.Dec. 29, 1916
Council Bluffs. . . .Iowa.City National Bank.June 8, 1915
Council Bluffs. . . .Iowa.First National Bank.Mar. 9, 1917
Crawfordsville... .Indiana.Citizens National Bank.May 5, 1917
Decatur.Illinois.Millikin National Bank.Jan. 18, 1916
Decorah.Iowa.National Bank of Decorah... .Sept. 20, 1917
Des Moines.Iowa.Des Moines National Bank. . .July 20, 1916
Dubuque.Iowa.First National Bank.May 5, 1917
Dyer.Indiana.First National Bank.June 8, 1915
Emmetsburg.Iowa.Emmetsburg National Bank. .May 5, 1917
Flint.Michigan:. .First National Bank.Dec. 26, 1917
Fonda.Iowa.First National Bank.July 26, 1915
Franklin.Indiana.Franklin National Bank.July 26, 1915
Freeport.Illinois.First National Bank.April 26, 1915
Gladbrook.Iowa.First National Bank.Aug. 27, 1917
Grand Rapids.Michigan. . .Old National Bank.April 29, 1915
Greencastle.Indiana.First National Bank.Oct. 9, 1916
Humboldt.Iowa.First National Bank.Jan. 18, 1916
Independence.Iowa.First National Bank.Aug. 26, 1915
Indianola.Iowa.First National Bank.Jan. 18, 1916
Janesville.Wisconsin.. .First National Bank.May 5, 1915
Joliet.Illinois.First National Bank.April 15, 1915
Kanawha.Iowa.First National Bank.Jan. 25, 1917
Kokomo.Indiana.Citizens National Bank.Jan. 26, 1916
Kokomo.Indiana.FIoward National Bank.Aug. 26, 1915
Lansing.Michigan. . .Capital National Bank.Aug. 15, 1917
La Porte.Indiana.First National Bank.June 8, 1915
Le Mars.Iowa.First National Bank.July 20, 1916
Liberty.Indiana.Union County National Bank.June 4, 1915
Logansport.Indiana.First National Bank.Oct. 13, 1916
Macomb.Illinois.Union National Bank.April 13, 1915
Manchester.Iowa.First National Bank.Dec. 1, 1917
Marengo.Iowa.First National Bank.Oct. 9, 1916
Marion.Indiana.First National Bank.Aug. 26, 1915
Marion.Indiana.Marion National Bank.Feb. 21, 1916
Marseilles.Illinois.First National Bank.April 13, 1915
Mattoon.Illinois.National Bank of Mattoon... .Dec. 29, 1916
Michigan City... .Indiana.Merchants National Bank. .. .Oct. 18, 1916
Mishawaka.Indiana.First National Bank.Mar. 7, 1917
Monroe.Wisconsin.. .First National Bank.April 29, 1915
Monrovia.Indiana.First National Bank.Oct. 6, 1917
Montezuma.Iowa.First National Bank.Oct. 9, 1916
Moweaqua.Illinois.First National Bank.Jan. 17, 1916
Muncie.Indiana.Merchants National Bank. .. .Mar. 14, 1917
Odebolt.Iowa.First National Bank.Sept. 13, 1915
Oskaloosa.Iowa.Oskaloosa National Bank.Jan. 17, 1916
Peterson.Iowa.First National Bank.Aug. 10, 1916
Petoskey.Michigan.. .First National Bank.Dec. 2, 1915

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

24

Date of Permit
Port Huron.Michigan.. .First National Bank.Feb.
Red Oak.Iowa.First National Bank.June
Richmond.Indiana.First National Bank.April
Richmond.Indiana.Second National Bank.April
Rochester.Indiana.First National Bank.Oct.
Rochester.Michigan.. .First National Bank.July
Rockford.Illinois.Rockford National Bank.June
Rockford.Illinois.Third National Bank.April
Rockville.Indiana.Rockville National Bank.June
Rushville.Indiana.Rush County National Bank. .April
Rushville.Indiana.Rushville National Bank.June
Russiaville.Indiana.First National Bank.April
St. Clair Heights.Michigan.. .Michigan National Bank.Feb.
Saginaw.Michigan. . .Second National Bank.April
Sheridan.Indiana.Farmers National Bank.April
Sheridan.Indiana.First National Bank.Dec.
Sibley.Iowa.First National Bank.April
Sioux Rapids.Iowa.First National Bank.Mar.
South Bend.Indiana.First National Bank.Feb.
Stanton.Iowa.First National Bank.Aug.
Story City.Iowa.First National Bank.June
Tipton.Indiana.Citizens National Bank.Sept.
Traverse City. . . .Michigan.. .First National Bank.Nov,
Valparaiso.Indiana.Farmers National Bank.May
Wabash.Indiana.Farmers & Merchants Natl.
Bank.Dec.
Waterloo.Iowa.Commercial National Bank.. .Aug.
Waterloo.Iowa.Leavitt & Johnson Natl. BankDec.
Waukesha.Wisconsin.. .National Exchange Bank.April
Waverly.Iowa.First National Bank.June
Webster City.Iowa.Farmers National Bank.June
Whiteland.Indiana.Whiteland National Bank. . . .Nov.
Wilkinson.Indiana.Farmers National Bank.July

23,
15,
29,
24,
18,
26,
1,
29,
8,
13,
8,
29,
21,
15,
7,
27,
13,
28,
21,
9,
8,
13,
8,
14,

1916
1917
1915
1915
1916
1915
1915
1915
1915
1915
1915
1915
1916
1915
1916
1916
1915
1916
1916
1916
1915
1915
1915
1915

2,
9,
29,
24,
15,
8,
25,
1,

1915
1915
1916
1915
1917
1915
1916
1915

National Banks in the State of Illinois are not as yet exercising trust
powers. It is understood that the Supreme Court of the State is shortly
to pass on a test case now pending, to determine whether the state laws
permit the exercise of such powers by national banks.
EXHIBIT 4
STATE MEMBER BANKS
Seventh Federal Reserve District
Illinois

Chicago. Austin State Bank.
Chicago.*Central Trust Company of Illinois (1914).
Chicago. Chicago Savings Bank & Trust Company.
Chicago. First Trust & Savings Bank.
Chicago. Foreman Bros. Banking Company.
Chicago. Harris Trust & Savings Bank.
Chicago. Hyde Park State Bank.
Chicago. Kaspar State Bank.
Chicago. Merchants Loan & Trust Company.
Chicago. Noel State Bank.
Chicago.. Standard Trust & Savings Bank.
Chicago. State Bank of Chicago.
Chicago. Union Trust Company.
Chicago.. United State Bank.

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
Illinois—Continued
Cicero.Kirchman State Bank.
Elmhurst.*Elmhurst State Bank (1915).
Evanston. State Bank of Evanston, tjftl
Joliet.Commercial Trust & Savings Bank (1915).
Joliet.Joliet Trust & Savings Bank. '*■
Kewanee.Union State Savings Bank & Trust Company.
Martinsville.JMartinsville State Bank.
Oak Park. Suburban Trust & Savings Bank.
Indiana
Elkhart.St. Joseph Valley Bank.
Kentland. Discount & Deposit State Bank.
Iowa
Cedar Falls. Security Trust & Savings Bank.
Clinton. Peoples Trust & Savings Bank.
Des Moines.Iowa Loan & Trust Company.
Gilman. Citizens Savings Bank.
Mason City. Commercial Savings Bank.
Ottumwa. Ottumwa Savings Bank.
Sioux City.*Bankers Loan & Trust Company (1916).
Sutherland.fFirst Savings Bank.
Vail.^Farmers State Bank.
Michigan
Albion.Commercial & Savings Bank (1915).
Charlotte. Eaton County Savings Bank.
Detroit.^American State Bank.
Detroit. Central Savings Bank.
Detroit. Detroit Savings Bank.
Detroit. Dime Savings Bank.
Detroit. First State Bank.
Detroit.fPeninsular State Bank.
Detroit. Peoples State Bank.
Detroit. Wayne County & Home Savings'Bank.
Flint.Citizens Commercial & Savings Bank.
Flint. Industrial Savings Bank.
Flint. Union Trust & Savings Bank.
Fremont.JOld State Bank.
Grand Haven. Grand Haven State Bank.
Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids Savings Bank.
Grand Rapids.Kent State Bank.
Hart.JOceana County Savings Bank.
Highland Park.Highland Park State Bank.
Hudson. Boies State Savings Bank.
Jackson. Central State Bank.
Jackson. Union Bank.
Lansing.JLansing State Savings Bank.
Lapeer.Lapeer Savings Bank.
Monroe.fB. Dansard & Sons State Bank.
Mt. Pleasant.Exchange Savings Bank.
Niles. Niles City Bank.
Petersburg. H. C. McLachlin & Co. State Bank.
Port Huron. St. Clair County Savings Bank.
Rochester.JRochester Savings Bank.
Romeo. Romeo Savings Bank.
Saugatuck.*Fruit Growers State Bank (1915).
St. Clair.JCommercial & Savings Bank.

25

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

26
Wisconsin

Clinton. Citizens Bank
Madison.*Bank of Wisconsin (1914).
Milwaukee.^American Exchange Bank.
Milwaukee.*Badger State Bank (1915).
Milwaukee.Marshall & Ilsley Bank.
*Banks which joined the System before 1917.
fBanks approved; capital paid; reserve not paid.
JBanks approved; capital and reserve not paid.
Banks Admitted Previous to 1917

Illinois.
Iowa.
Michigan.
Wisconsin.

3
1
2 >.
2

Total. 8
Banks Admitted During

1917

Illinois.19
Indiana. 2
Iowa. 8
Michigan.31
Wisconsin.
3
Total.63
Total State Banks in Federal Reserve System.71
Applications in process of examination.22

EXHIBIT 5
FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES
Notes Outstanding December 31, 1916

683,839
67,780
125,850
3,490
3,950

5’s.$ 3,419,195
10’s.
677,800
20’s. 2,517,000
50’s.
174,500
100’s.
395,000

$

7,183,495

Notes Issued to Bank During Year 1917

3,496,000
6,924,000
4,004,000
228,000
104,000

5’s.$17,480,000
10’s. 69,240,000
20’s.•. 80,080,000
50’s. 11,400,000
100’s. 10,400,000

Total.

$188,600,000
$195,783,495

Notes Retired During Year 1917

350,829
147,853
76,212
3,923
419

5’s.$ 1,754,145
10’s. 1,478,530
20’s. 1,524,240
50’s.
196,150
100’s.
41,900

Notes outstanding December 31, 1917..

$

4,994,965

$190,788,530

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
Notes Outstanding December 31,

3,829,010
6,843,927
4,053,638
227,567
107,531

27
1917

5’s.$19,145,050
10’s. 68,439,270
20’s. 81,072,760
50’s. 11,378,350
100’s. 10,753,100

$190,788,530

Total Notes Retired Since Organization

626,990
156,073
86,362
4,433
469

5’s.$ 3,134,950
10’s. 1,560,730
20’s. 1,727,240
50’s.
221,650
100’s.
46,900

$

6,691,470

$

641,000

Total Notes Returned to Agent Since Organization
Unfit Notes

128,000

5’s.$

640,000

5’s.$
20’s.
50’s.
100’s.

50
600
250
100

Fit Notes

10
30
5
1

$198,121,000
Total Notes Issued and Reissued Since Organization

4,584,010
7,000,000
4,140,030
232,005
108,001

5’s.$22,920,050
10’s. 70,000,000
20’s. 82,800,600
50’s. 11,600,250
100’s. 10,800,100

$198,121,000

Total Notes on Hand by Agent December 31, 1917

1,236,000
760,000
716,000
100,000
44,000

5’s.$ 6,180,000
10’s. 7,600,000
20’s. 14,320,000
50’s. 5,000,000
100’s. 4,400,000

.
$ 37,500,000

EXHIBIT 6
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
TRANSACTIONS THROUGH THE GOLD SETTLEMENT
FUND WEEKLY

(000’s omitted)
Week Ending
1917
Jan.
3 .$

10

.

17
24
31

.
.
.

Debits
36,705
42,545
39,225
38,210
42,329

Credits
$
29,668
43,911
36,097
39,688
36,913

Balance
$33,220
31,854
34,982
33,504
38,920

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

28

Transactions Through the Gold Settlement Fund Weekly—Continued

(000’s omitted)
Week Ending
1917
Feb.

7
14
21
28
Mar. 7
14
21
28
April 4
11
18
25
May 2
9
16
23
30
June
6
13
20
27

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

4
11
18
25
1
8
15
22
29
5
12
19
26
3
10
17
24
31
7
14
21
28
5
12
19
26

Debits

Credits

Balance

$40,607
38,004
32,352
41,375
43,094
33,111
36,584
32,368
33,794
45,617
52,304
46,735
68,944
59,718
75,741
59,791
58,235
53,944
60,305
85,672
76,628

$42,929
34,554
39,706
29,686
40,391
32,704
40,207
41,109
35,466
42,095
48,531
65,540
57,446
68,082
70,614
53,417
67,661
45,587
72,705
85,008
61,133

$36,598
40,048
32,694
44,383
47,086
47,493
43,870
35,129
33,457
36,979
40,752
21,947
33,445
25,081
30,208
36,582
27,156
35,513
23,113
23,777
39,272

Sub-Total. .$1,273,937

$1,260,848

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.:.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

87,051
87,111
69,563
105,694
72,032
80,092
72,749
75,508
79,741
76,009
94,597
77,424
97,064
80,385
96,884
92,012
113,536
102,053
119,920
102,504
173,061
125,307
107,425
98,909
155,930
124,405

54,661
84,045
85,890
111,159
99,326
60,819
77,592
67,984
66,681
56,454
104,320
92,864
100,034
98,027
76,345
80,947
107,828
126,580
107,316
103,579
166,149
125,771
110,780
101,001
157,816
132,109

Total..$3,840,903
798,567
Total, 1916..
1917 increase.. 3,042,336

$3,816,925
774,570
3,042,355

71,662
74,728
58,401
52,936
25,642
44,915
40,072
47,596
60,656
80,211
70,488
55,048
52,078
34,436
54,975
66,040
71,748
47,221
59,825
58,750
65,662
65,198
61,843
59,751
57,865
50,161

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

29

EXHIBIT 7
FIRST LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN
Executive Committee

James B. McDougal (Chairman), Governor Federal Reserve Bank.
Federal Reserve Agent (Chairman Publicity Committee).
E. K. Boisot, President First Trust and Savings Bank.
Howard W. Fenton, Vice-President Harris Trust and Savings Bank.
Arthur Reynolds, Vice-President Continental and Commercial National
Bank.
John E. Blunt, Jr., Vice-President Merchants Loan and Trust Co.
Harry L. Stuart, of Halsey, Stuart & Company.
Charles H. Schweppe, of Lee, Higginson & Company.
Solomon A. Smith, President Northern Trust Company.
Secretary—H. C. Burnett.
Corresponding Secretary—Lyman A. Walton.
Assistant to the Chairman—Edward Clifford.
Distribution Committee

W. M. L. Fiske (Chairman), of William A. Read & Company.
Charles W. Folds, of Hathaway, Smith, Folds & Company, Chairman
for Chicago.
Joseph A. Rushton, Jr., of Babcock, Rushton & Company, Chairman
for Illinois (outside of Chicago).
C. Frederick Childs, of C. F. Childs & Company, Chairman for Indiana.
Frederick R. Fenton, of C. W. McNear & Company, Chairman for
Michigan.
William L. Ross, of Keane, Taylor & Company, Chairman for Wisconsin.
Watkin W. Ivneath, of Spencer, Trask & Company, Chairman for Iowa.

SECOND LIBERTY LOAN COMMITTEE
Executive Committee

James B. McDougal, Governor Federal Reserve Bank.
Federal Reserve Agent.
E. K. Boisot, President First Trust and Savings Bank.
Howard W. Fenton, Vice-President Harris Trust and Savings Bank.
Arthur Reynolds, Vice-President Continental and Commercial National
Bank.
John E. Blunt, Jr., Vice-President Merchants Loan and Trust Co.
Harry L. Stuart, of Halsey, Stuart & Company.
Charles H. Schweppe, of Lee, Higginson & Company.
Solomon A. Smith, President Northern Trust Company.
W. M. L. Fiske, of William A. Read & Company.
John J. Abbott, Vice-President Continental and Commercial Trust and
Savings Bank.
Miss Grace Dixon. (Miss Dixon was appointed Chairman for women
for the Seventh Federal Reserve District by the National Woman’s
Organization at Washington.)
Executive Secretary—Albert W. Bullard.
Department Heads

Director of Sales—Harry L. Stuart.
Director of Publicity—Charles H. Schweppe.
Director of Public Speaking—-John J. Abbott.
Director for Women—Miss Grace Dixon.

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

30
District Chairmen

Charles W. Folds, Chairman for Chicago.
Joseph A. Rushton, Jr., Chairman for Illinois (outside of Chicago).
C. Frederick Childs, Chairman for Indiana.
Frederick R. Fenton, Chairman for Michigan.
William L. Ross, Chairman for Wisconsin.
Watkin W. Kneath, Chairman for Iowa.

EXHIBIT 8
SECURITIES COMMITTEES
Illinois —Chicago

C. E. Estes, Vice-President, Merchants Loan & Trust Co. (Chairman).
Burt C. Hardenbrook, Vice-President, First Trust & Savings Bank.
John F. Craddock, Manager Credit Dept. Continental & Commercial
National Bank.
Indiana—Indianapolis

Stoughton A. Fletcher, President, Fletcher-American National Bank
(Chairman).
Evans Woollen, President, Fletcher Savings & Trust Co.
Frank Stalnaker, President, Indiana National Bank.
Iowa—Des Moines

C. A. Barr, Vice-President, Des Moines National Bank (Chairman).
J. H. Blair, Vice-President, Iowa National Bank.
C. T. Cole, Jr., Vice-President, Valley National Bank.
Michigan—Detroit

John W. Staley, Vice-President, Peoples State Bank (Chairman).
Emory W. Clark, President, First & Old Detroit National Bank.
Richard P. Joy, President, National Bank of Commerce.
Wisconsin—Milwaukee

E. J. Hughes, Vice-President, First National Bank (Chairman).
R. W. Baird, Manager Bond Dept. Wisconsin Trust Company.
J. H. Puelicher, Vice-President, Marshall & Ilsley Bank.
CUSTODIANS
Illinois. .Northern Trust Company. . .. Chicago

Solomon A. Smith, President
Indiana. .Indiana Trust Company. . . Indianapolis

J. P. Frenzel, President
Iowa. .Central Trust Company.

J. S. Rawson, President
Michigan.T. ..Detroit Trust Company . . . Detroit

Ralph Stone, President
Wisconsin. .First Trust Company. . . . Milwaukee

Robert Camp, President

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

31

EXHIBIT 9
FIRST LIBERTY LOAN
Subscriptions by States—Federal Reserve District No. 7

Illinois.$
Indiana.
Iowa.
Michigan.
Wisconsin.

197,315,150
35,323,100
31,343,850
62,538,800
30,866,100

Total.$357,387,000
Allotment by States.Not available
Allotment for District.$ 272,202,100
Number of Subscribers.Not available
Number of Banks Subscribing.About 4,000
U. S. Government Liberty Loan Bond Participation Certificates

The Federal Reserve Bank of the Seventh District issued $1,000,000 of
the above Certificates, subscribing for $1,000,000 of bonds to be used in
redemption thereof. The purchaser of five of these certificates was privi¬
leged to exchange them for a Fifty-dollar Bond.
EXHIBIT 10
SECOND LIBERTY

LOAN

Subscriptions, Allotments and Subscribers, by States
Federal Reserve District No. 7

Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa.
Michigan.
Wisconsin.
Filed by individuals and corpora¬
tions direct with Federal Re¬
serve Bank.

Subscriptions
244,202,800
69,352,700
82,859,850
106,062,450
77,694,300

Allotment Subscribers
$206,121,800
451,152
67,047,100
172,124
79,857,550
247,167
95,473,650
323,227
72,809,300
198,551

5,681,250

4,741,450

4,981

$ 585,853,350

$ 526,050,850

1,397,202

Subscriptions by Member and Non-Member Banks, by States

Illinois.
Indiana.
Iowa...
Michigan.
Wisconsin..
Filed by individuals and corporations direct
with Federal Reserve Bank.

Member
Banks
92,927,150
35,895,350
37,018,200
68.296.750
50.199.750

Non-Member
Banks
151,275,650
33,457.350
45,841,650
37,765,700
27,494,550
5,681,250

$284,337,200

$301,516,150

$450,473,740 had been paid in on the above allotment of $526,050,850 up
to and including December 31, 1917.

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT TO THE

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