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D-2 • National Data SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1997 National Data A. Selected NIPA Tables The tables in this section include the most recent estimates of gross domestic product and its components; these estimates were released on March 28,1997 and include the "final" estimates for the fourth quarter of 1996 and year 1996. The selected set of NIPA tables shown in this section presents quarterly estimates, which are updated monthly. In most tables, the annual estimates are also shown. (Some of the lines in tables 1.10 and 1.16 are not yet available and are shown as leaders; they will be shown in the May SURVEY.) These tables are available electronically on the day of the gross domestic product (GDP) news release by subscription from STAT-USA'S Economic Bulletin Board and Internet services; for information, call (202) 482-1986. The tables are also available on printouts or diskettes; for subscription information, write to the National Income and Wealth Division (BE-54), Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington, DC 20230 or call (202) 606-9700. For a guide to which issues of the SURVEY contain the complete set of NIPA tables for the period 1991-96, see the headnote and list of tables that appeared on pages 15-17 of the August 1996 issue. NOTE.—In the May SURVEY, BEA will publish the following NIPA and wealth estimates that reflect the completion of the most recent comprehensive revision of the NIPA'S: Revised NIPA summary estimates for 1929-96, revised estimates of reproducible tangible wealth for 1929-95, and newly available and revised NIPA estimates of selected series for 1991-96. For more information, see the box on page 5. i. National Product and Income. Table 1.1.—Gross Domestic Product Table 1.2.—Real Gross Domestic Product [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (1992) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1995 1995 1996 III Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local 1995 1996 IV I II III 4,924.9 5,151,4 4,957.9 4,990.5 5,060.5 5,139.4 5,165.4 5,240.3 606.4 632.1 615.8 612.8 625.2 637.6 630.5 635.2 1,485.9 1,545.1 1,491.2 1,494.2 1,522.1 1,544.7 1,546.5 1,566.8 2,832.6 2,974.3 2,850.9 2,883.5 2,913.2 2,957.1 2,988.5 3,038.3 1,065.3 1,117.0 1,074.8 1,064.0 1,068.9 1,096.0 1,156.2 1,146.6 1,028.2 1,101.5 1,036.6 1,046.2 1,070.7 1,088.0 1,119.6 1,127.8 738.5 791.1 746.3 749.7 769.0 773.8 807.0 814.5 199.7 214.3 202.5 204.0 208.4 207.4 213.5 227.8 538.8 289.8 576.8 310.5 543.8 290.3 545.7 296.5 560.6 301.7 37.0 15.4 38.2 17.8 -1.7 -94,7 -98,7 -87.6 -$7.2 -86.3 -99.2 -120.2 -89.1 807.4 581.4 225.9 902.0 757.0 145.1 855.2 614.9 240.3 953.9 802.2 151.7 819.0 587.0 232.1 906.6 759.7 146.9 837.0 604.5 232.5 904.2 759.0 145.2 839.5 603.6 235.9 925.8 776.7 149.2 850.0 610.4 239.7 949.2 798.2 151.0 887.0 640.2 246.8 976.0 821.6 154.4 566.3 314.2 8.0 593.5 312.6 586.7 313.3 36.6 18.8 844.3 605.4 239.0 964.5 812.1 152.5 1,358,3 1,406.4 1,364.6 1,363.4 1,383.7 1,408.8 1,414.8 1,418.3 516.6 345.5 171.0 841.7 523.1 347.1 176.0 883.3 516.8 345.7 171.1 847.7 507.7 337.1 170.6 855.7 518.6 343.9 174.7 865.1 529.6 353.7 175.8 879.2 525.5 348.8 176.7 889.3 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. III IV 7,253,8 7,576.1 7,309.8 7,350.6 7,426.8 7,545.1 7,616.3 7,716.1 518.5 341.9 176.7 899.8 1995 1996 Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross private domestic investment Fixed investment Nonresidential Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Change in business inventories Net exports of goods and services Exports Goods Services Imports Goods Services Government consumption expenditures and gross investment Federal National defense Nondefense State and local Residual 1996 IV II I III IV 6,742.9 6,907.2 6,776.4 6,780.7 6,814.3 6,892.6 6,928.4 6,993,6 4,577.8 4,690.7 4,597.3 4,609.4 4,649.1 4,687.6 4,693.5 4,732.5 579.8 611.4 589.1 587.5 599.2 615.6 611.6 619.1 1,421.9 1,442.0 1,424.7 1,423.2 1,436.1 1,440.9 1,442.2 1,448.6 2,577.0 2,638.3 2,584.6 2,599.3 2,614.7 2,632.3 2,640.6 2,665.6 1,010.2 1,057.0 1,015.2 1,004.9 1,011.9 1,038.6 1,093.4 1,084.1 975.9 1,042.1 714.3 766.8 181.1 190.0 980.0 719.0 182.8 988.5 1,013.3 1,031.1 1,057.5 1,066.6 723.3 743.5 750.5 781.4 792.0 183.2 186.6 184.9 188.6 199.8 534.5 262.8 578.6 276.7 537.4 262.2 541.4 266.3 558.3 271.1 33.1 14.0 33.0 14.6 -3.0 -107.6 -113.6 -101.6 775.4 565.9 210.4 883.0 744.7 138.8 825.9 608.8 218.2 939.5 796.3 143.8 783.0 568.2 215.4 884.5 745.6 139.4 567.5 281.5 7.1 595.0 277.8 593.7 276.6 34.5 17.3 -84.9 -104.0 -114.7 -137.4 803.1 588.8 215.3 888.0 750.0 138.5 806.7 590.9 216.7 910.7 768.4 142.8 817.9 600.6 218.3 932.6 789.9 143.2 816.1 601.1 216.1 953.5 810.0 144.1 -98.4 862.9 642.6 221.7 961.3 817.0 145.0 1,260.2 1,270.6 1,263.4 1,249.6 1,254.7 1,278.2 1,276.1 1,273.4 472.3 319.6 152.3 788.6 467.1 313.9 152.8 804.3 472.5 319.1 153.1 791.5 456.2 308.8 147.0 794.4 462.9 311.9 150.6 792.6 -.6 -1.7 .3 -.6 -.2 473.4 319.4 153.7 805.5 469.3 314.9 153.9 807.7 462.9 309.4 153.1 811.4 -1.6 -1.5 -3.3 NOTE.—Chained (1992) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1992 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1; contributions to the percent change in real gross domestic product are shown in table 8.2. National Data • D-3 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS April 1997 Table 1.3.—Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product Table 1.4.—Real Gross Domestic Product by Major Type of Product [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (1992) dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 1995 1995 1996 III Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product Change in business inventories Goods Final sales Change in business inventories Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories . ... Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Services Structures Addenda: Motor vehicle output Gross domestic product less motor vehicle output 1995 1996 IV I II 7,253,8 7,576.1 7,309.8 7,350.6 7,426.8 7,545.1 7,616.3 7,716.1 7,216.7 7,560.7 7,271.5 7,332.8 7,428.6 7,537.1 7,579.6 7,697.4 15.4 37.0 38.2 17.8 -1.7 8.0 36.6 18.8 2,699.2 2,799.8 2,727.0 2,715.8 2,747.5 2,790.1 2,821.6 2,839.9 2,662.2 2,784.4 2,688.8 2,698.0 2,749.3 2,782.0 2,785.0 2,821.1 15.4 37.0 38.2 -1.7 17.8 8.0 36.6 18.8 1,182.1 1,232.3 1,196.4 1,193.6 1,204.4 1,229.1 1,260.1 1,235.7 1,147.3 1,219.6 1,167.2 1,166.4 1,192.1 1,219.1 1,225.5 1,241.7 12.7 29.2 34.8 34.7 27.3 12.3 9.9 -6.0 1,517.1 1,567.5 1,530.6 1,522.2 1,543.1 1,561.0 1,561.5 1,604.3 1,514.9 1,564.8 1,521.6 1,531.7 1,557.1 1,562.9 1,559.5 1,579.5 2.2 2.7 -9.4 9.1 -14.0 -1.9 2.0 24.8 3,926.9 4,105.2 3,950.2 3,992.4 4,027.9 4,087.0 4,122.0 4,183.8 627.6 671.1 632.6 642.3 651.4 668.0 672.6 692.5 262.4 260.5 259.6 263.1 242.6 270.6 III IV III 269.7 258.9 6,991.3 7,315.6 7,050.1 7,087.5 7,184.2 7,274.5 7,346.6 7,457.2 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. 1995 1996 Gross domestic product Final sales of domestic product Change in business inventories Residual Goods Final sales Change in business inventories Durable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Nondurable goods Final sales Change in business inventories Services Structures Residual Addenda: Motor vehicle output Gross domestic product less motor vehicle cutout 1996 IV I II III IV 6,742.9 6,907.2 6,776.4 6,780.7 6,814.3 6,892.6 6,928.4 6,993.6 6,708.9 6,892.1 6,741.4 6,764.2 6,815.2 6,884.7 6,892.7 6,975.9 33.1 14.0 33.0 14.6 -3.0 7.1 17.3 34.5 .4 2.1 1.2 1.1 1.9 .8 .9 2.0 2,589.2 2,662.3 2,610.2 2,597.5 2,615.7 2,647.1 2,682.1 2,704.4 2,555.1 2,647.7 2,575.0 2,581.5 2,617.6 2,640.0 2,646.2 2,687.1 7.1 34.5 17.3 14.0 33.0 14.6 -3.0 33.1 1,157.4 1,212.0 1,170.6 1,169.1 1,177.9 1,205.0 1,240.2 1,224.9 1,124.1 1,200.3 1,142.9 1,143.0 1,166.3 1,196.4 1,206.9 1,231.6 12.1 25.8 11.8 9.3 33.0 -5.6 32.8 27.0 1,433.1 1,452.3 1,441.0 1,430.0 1,439.3 1,444.1 1,444.5 1,481.3 1,431.8 1,449.5 1,433.2 1,439.4 1,452.6 1,445.7 1,441.7 1,458.1 -2.2 .2 1.9 5.8 -11.4 -14.7 1.5 22.8 3,583.9 3,649.2 3,595.1 3,605.6 3,614.2 3,648.8 3,652.0 3,681.7 571.8 598.3 573.7 579.4 586.4 598.8 597.5 610.5 -1.7 -4.1 -1.3 235.1 229.3 232.1 -1.1 233.6 -2.3 -4.2 -42 -5.5 215.4 238.2 236.2 227.3 6.507.9 6,678.4 6.544.6 6.547.3 6.599.7 6.654.5 6.692.4 6.767.0 NOTE.-Chained (1992) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1992 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line following change in business inventories is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of final sales of domestic product and of change in business inventories; the residual line following structures is the difference between gross domestic product and the sum of the detailed lines of goods, of services, and of structures. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1 Table 1.5.—Relation of Gross Domestic Product, Gross Domestic Purchases, and Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers Table 1.6.—Relation of Real Gross Domestic Product, Real Gross Domestic Purchases, and Real Final Sales to Domestic Purchasers [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (1992) dollars] Gross domestic product Less: Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services Equals: Gross domestic purchases Less: Change in business inventories Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers 7,253.8 7,576.1 7,309.8 7,350.6 7,426.8 7,545.1 7,616.3 7,716.1 807.4 855.2 819.0 837.0 839.5 850.0 844.3 887.0 902.0 953.9 906.6 904.2 925.8 949.2 964.5 976.0 7,348.4 7,674.8 7,397.3 7,417.8 7,513.2 7,644.3 7,736.5 7,805.2 37.0 15.4 38.2 17.8 -1.7 8.0 36.6 18.8 7,311.4 7,659.3 7,359.1 7,400.0 7,514.9 7,636.2 7,699.8 7,786.4 NOTE.—Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Gross domestic product ... Less: Exports of goods and services Plus: Imports of goods and services , Equals: Gross domestic purchases inventories. Equals: Final sales to domestic purchasers 6,742.9 6,907.2 6,776.4 6,780.7 6,814.3 6,892.6 6,928.4 6,993.6 775.4 825.9 783.0 803.1 806.7 817.9 816.1 862.9 883.0 939.5 884.5 888.0 910.7 932.6 953.5 961.3 6,847.1 7,016.6 6,874.8 6,862.9 6,914.6 7,003.0 7,060.7 7,088.0 33.1 14.0 6,813.0 7,001.5 33.0 14.6 -3.0 7.1 6,839.7 6,846.4 6,915.5 6,995.2 7,024.9 Table 1.8.—Real Gross Domestic Product by Sector [Billions of dollars] [Billions of chained (1992) dollars] 7,253.8 7,576.1 7,309.8 7,350.6 7,426.8 7,545.1 7,616.3 7,716.1 6,078.2 6,360.6 6,129.6 6,162.1 6,226.3 6,334.6 6,394.2 6,487.1 5,999.6 6,262.3 6,051.0 6,079.8 6,137.3 6,237.0 6,290.3 6,384.7 5,375.0 5,611.0 5,425.9 5,440.4 5,496.9 5,591.6 5,634.9 5,720.8 624.6 651.3 625.1 639.4 640.4 645.4 655.4 663.9 98.3 82.2 78.6 78.6 89.1 97.6 103.9 102.5 323.0 340.9 324.3 329.6 333.5 338.3 343.2 348.5 11.1 11.7 11.2 11.3 11.5 11.6 12.0 313.1 318.2 322.0 326.7 331.4 852.6 329.1 874.7 11.8 311.8 855.9 859.0 867.0 872.2 878.9 278.2 574.4 277.0 597.7 278.8 577.1 276.8 582.2 279.0 588.0 277.8 594.4 276.6 602.3 336.5 880.5 274.5 606.1 1. Gross domestic business product equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general government. Nonfarm product equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product. 2. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital as shown in table 3.7B. 17.3 7,070.3 NOTE.—Chained (1992) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1992 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. Percent changes from preceding period for selected items in this table are shown in table 8.1. Table 1.7.—Gross Domestic Product by Sector Gross domestic product Business1 Nonfarm* Nonfarm less housing Housing Farm Households and institutions ... Private households Nonprofit institutions General government2 Federal State and local 34.5 Gross domestic product Businessl Nonfarm! Nonfarm less housing Housing Farm Households and institutions ... Private households Nonprofit institutions General government2 Federal State and local Residual 6,742.9 6,907.2 6,776.4 6,780.7 6,814.3 6,892.6 6,928.4 6,993.6 5,663.4 5,824.4 5,694.1 5,705.7 5,741.6 5,807.3 5,841.2 5,907.6 5,587.2 5,740.7 5,620.2 5,630.0 5,662.4 5,724.5 5,754.3 5,821.6 5,013.4 5,159.0 5,046.7 5,049.4 5,085.1 5,146.2 5,170.8 5,234.2 573.8 581.8 573.6 580.7 577.4 578.6 583.7 587.6 76.0 83.8 73.5 75.3 79.1 82.8 87.1 302.5 309.2 303.1 305.0 305.5 308.4 310.1 86.1 312.5 10.1 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.4 292.3 298.8 292.9 294.8 295.3 298.1 299.8 302.2 777.5 246.4 531.7 774.6 779.7 770.8 768.0 777.7 778.1 774.7 238.5 536.9 247.7 532.5 -.7 238.6 533.0 238.7 530.0 240.4 538.1 239.0 539.9 236.1 -1.3 -1.6 -1.9 -2.2 -2.5 -.8 -1.9 539.5 1. Gross domestic business product equals gross domestic product less gross product of households and institutions and of general government. Nonfarm product equals gross domestic business product less gross farm product. 2. Equals compensation of general government employees plus general government consumption of fixed capital as shown in table 3.8B. NOTE.-Chained (1992) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 1992 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The residual line is the difference between the first line and the sum of the most detailed lines.