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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK
Fiscal Agent of the United States

[

Circular No. 8 0 5 5 1
February 17, 1977 J

Amendments to Treasury’s Regulations
Regarding Checkless Federal Recurring Paymehts

To A ll Banks and Other Financial Organisations in the
Second Federal Reserve District, and Others Concerned:

«

With our Circular No. 7859, dated April 20, 1976, you received a copy of this Bank’s Operat­
ing Circular No. 11, Revised April 19, 1976, entitled “Federal Recurring Payments.” The appendix
to the operating circular contains the text of the Treasury Department’s regulations (31 C.F.R.
Part 210) governing the handling of such payments.
The Treasury Department has amended those regulations, effective January 3, 1977, (1) to
clarify the responsibilities and liability of a financial organization receiving a credit payment with
erroneous information and (2) to prescribe the procedures to be followed by the Treasury Depart­
ment, by agencies that make recurring payments ( “program agencies” ), and by Federal Reserve
Banks in collecting the amount for which a financial organization is accountable in connection with
credit payments that have payment dates after the event of death or legal incapacity of the desig­
nated recipient or beneficiary.
Enclosed is a copy of the First Supplement to Operating Circular No. 11 reflecting the Treas­
ury’s amendments to its regulations. In addition, printed on the reverse side of this circular is the
text of a statement issued by the Treasury in submitting the amendments for publication in the
Federal Register.
Any questions regarding this matter should be directed, at the Head Office, to John F. Sobala,
Manager, Check Processing Department (Tel. No. 212-791-5321), or John M. Eighmy, Chief,
Check Processing Division (Tel. No. 212-791-5319), or, at the Buffalo Branch, to Robert
J. McDonnell, Assistant Cashier (Tel. No. 716-849-5022), or David P. Schwarzmueller, Chief,
Check Division (Tel. No. 716-549-5051).




P aul

A.

V olcker,

President.
(O V E R )

Statement by Treasury Department
on Federal Recurring Payments Regulations
On August 4, 1976, there was published in the Federal
Register (41 FR 32605; correction published at 41 FR
35855; extension of time to comment published at 41
FR 37117) a notice of proposed rulemaking to amend
Part 210, entitled “Federal Recurring Payments
Through Financial Organization By Means Other Than
By Check,” of Title 31 of the Code of Federal Regu­
lations. The substantive proposals were an amendment
to the existing § 210.7(e), and the addition of a new
§ 210.10. The purpose of the former was to clarify the
duties and liabilities of a financial organization on its
receipt of a credit payment containing erroneous infor­
mation, and of the latter, to prescribe procedures for
collecting from the financial organization the amount
of credit payments received after a recipient’s or bene­
ficiary’s death or legal incapacity.
Interested parties were given 45 days to comment
on the proposed amendments. Numerous comments were
received from financial trade associations, financial or­
ganizations, interested Federal agencies, and the Federal
Reserve System. The Treasury Department considered
all of these comments and, in several instances, modi­
fied the proposed amendment based on these comments.
The principal differences between the final amend­
ment and the proposed amendment a re :
1. At the end of the proposed new § 210.7(e) was
added the following sentence: “A credit to any other
account by a financial organization will constitute a
breach of its warranty made by reason of § 210.7(h).”
Any failure of the financial organization to comply with
Part 210 in its handling of credit payments constitutes
a breach of the warranty in § 210.7(h) and renders the
financial organization liable as provided therein. Thus,
the above addition is optical rather than substantive, and
was added because several commenters—failing to make
the § 210.7(h) deduction—expressed an uncertainty as
to the liability of a financial organization which credits
an account other than that designated by the recipient.
2. The first sentence of the proposed § 210.10(e) has
been revised to read: “If the financial organization has
not fully complied with the demand made under para­
graphs (c) or (d) of this section. * * *” As proposed,
this section conditioned the Treasury’s request for a Fed­




eral Reserve debit on the failure to return the amounts
demanded in § 210.10(c), or (d). These paragraphs
provide for notices demanding the full amount of credit
payments outstanding, with a provision that the financial
organization can comply with these notices by returning
a lesser amount, calculated pursuant to § 210.9(a). The
use of the phrase “amount demanded” in proposed
§210.10(e), however, had the undesired effect of re­
quiring Federal Reserve debits where a financial or­
ganization has complied with paragraph (c) or (d)
notices but—in taking advantage of the § 210.9(a)
limited liability provision—has not returned the full
amount demanded. The intended purpose of § 210.10(e)
was to effect a debit to the applicable Federal Reserve
account only in the amount of the financial organization’s
liability under 210.9(a), and the amendment has been
revised to accomplish this purpose. It should be noted,
however, that the financial organization’s liability is not
reduced to the amount provided in § 210.9(a) (3) (i),
and (ii), unless it has affirmatively shown its compliance
with the three conditions of § 210.9(a) (1), (2), and
(3).

3.
Several commenters queried whether the written
notice under § 210.10(a) would contain the type of ac­
count, the “transit number” of the financial organization
(or a branch thereof) to which the credit payments were
sent, and a description of the recurring payment for
which the credit payment was made. The notice being
prepared by the Treasury Department will contain this
and other identifying information. The amendment as
revised has added these items to the listing of informa­
tion to be included in the § 210.10(a) notice.
4.
The last sentence of the proposed § 210.10(b) has
been rewritten to make clear that the program agency’s
collection effort need not include a setoff against other
than a current entitlement.
Since the amendment to be adopted adds no new
liability but merely provides a procedure for collecting
an existing liability; and because credit payments are
now being issued, making the collection procedures im­
mediately necessary, the Department of the Treasury
hereby finds that good cause exists for making this
amendment effective immediately.

F e d e r a l Re s e r v e Ba n k
o f N e w YORK
Fiscal Agent of the United States
First Supplement to

O p e ra tin g C irc u la r No. 11
(Revised April 19, 1976)

Effective January 3, 1977

FEDERAL RECURRING PAYMENTS
To A ll Banks and Other Financial Organisations in the
Second Federal Reserve District, and Others Concerned:

The Appendix to Operating Circular No. 11, Revised April
19, 1976, containing the text of the U.S. Department of the Treasury
Regulations (31 C.F.R. Part 210) governing the handling of Federal
recurring payments, made by means other than by check, is amended
as follows:
1. § 210.7(e) is amended to read as follows:
§ 210.7 Financial Organizations.
* * *
(e)
A financial organization receiving a credit payment shall credit
the amount of such credit payment to the account indicated by the de­
positor account number information specified in the credit payment. If
the financial organization is unable to credit the amount of a credit pay­
ment to the account indicated by the depositor account number information
in the credit payment because such an account does not exist on its books,
or because in processing the credit payment it has reason to believe the
account indicated by the depositor account number information in the
credit payment is not the account designated by the recipient, it shall
either:
(1) Return the credit payment to the Federal Reserve Bank with a
statement identifying the reason therefor, or
(2) Credit the amount of the credit payment to the account designated
by the recipient.
A credit to any other account by a financial organization will constitute
a breach of its warranty made by reason of § 210.7(h).
* * *
2.
The existing §210.10 is renumbered §210.11; following is the
text of the new § 210.10:
§ 210.10 Collection Procedures.
The amount for which a financial organization is accountable under
§ 210.9 shall be collected as follows:
(a) For each type of recurring payment, the Department of the
Treasury shall send a written notice (“first notice”) to the financial
organization which shall include the name of the recipient and any bene­
ficiary, the depositor account number, type of account, type of recurring
payment, the date of death or legal incapacity, the routing number of
the financial organization, and a list of credit payments which have pay­
ment dates after the event of death or legal incapacity and which have
not been returned pursuant to § 210.7(f) (3). On receipt of this notice,
the financial organization shall immediately return to the Treasury
Department the amount remaining in the account up to the total amount
[Enc. Cir. No. 8055]




(O V E R )

of credit payments listed in the notice. If the amount returned is less
than the total amount listed in the notice, the financial organization shall,
to the extent available, provide the name and address of all persons who
withdrew funds from the account after the date the first credit payment
listed in the notice was credited to the account.
(b) Based on the information received from the financial organization
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, the program agency shall
attempt to collect the difference between the amount returned and the
aggregate amount of all credit payments listed in the first notice from the
person(s) who withdrew any moneys from the account subsequent to
the date of credit of the first payment listed in the first notice. To the
extent permitted by law, this attempt shall include deducting this amount
from payments to be made by the program agency to such persons under
a current entitlement.
(c) (1) If a financial organization has not complied with para­
graph (a) of this section within 30 days from the date of the first notice,
the Treasury Department shall send a follow-up notice to the first notice
to such financial organization demanding that the first notice be complied
with.
(2) If the financial organization has not complied with paragraph (a)
of this section within 15 days from the date of the follow-up notice,
the Department of the Treasury shall send a second notice to such
financial organization demanding prompt payment of the total amount
of credit payments listed in the first notice. To comply with this demand,
the financial organization shall return to the Department of the Treasury
either the full amount demanded, or a lesser amount equal to its liability
pursuant to § 210.9(a) (3) (i) and (ii), with evidence that the conditions
in § 210.9(a) (1), (2) and (3) have been complied with.
(d) If a financial organization has complied with paragraph (a), but
the total amount of credit payments listed in the first notice has not
been returned by the financial organization pursuant to paragraph (a)
of this section, or collected by the program agency pursuant to paragraph
(b) of this section, the Department of the Treasury shall send a second
notice to such financial organization demanding the prompt payment of
the amount listed in the first notice less the amount returned in accord­
ance with paragraph (a) of this section and collected in accordance with
paragraph (b). To comply with this demand, the financial organization
shall return to the Department of the Treasury either the amount de­
manded, or a lesser amount equal to the total amount of credit payments
received within 45 days after the event of death or legal incapacity plus
the amount, if any, recovered pursuant to § 210.9(a) (3) (and any amount
then in the account). If the lesser amount is returned, the financial or­
ganization shall also provide a statement to the effect that it has met
the conditions of § 210.9(a) (2) and (3).
(e) If a financial organization has not fully complied with the demand
made pursuant to paragraphs (c) or (d) of this section within 30 days
from the date of the second notice issued thereunder, the Department of
the Treasury will instruct the appropriate Federal Reserve Bank that
an amount, equal to the amount due and unreturned under paragraphs
(c) or (d) of this section, is to be debited to the account on the Federal
Reserve Bank’s books maintained or utilized by the financial organization
for the purpose of receiving credit payments under this Part, and is to
be credited to the general account of the United States Treasury. By
its action in receiving credit payments under this Part, a financial organi­
zation shall be deemed to authorize such debit to the account it maintains
or utilizes on the books of the Federal Reserve Bank for the purpose
of receiving credit payments, as provided in the foregoing sentence. A
designated correspondent, in authorizing a financial organization to utilize
such designated correspondent’s account on the books of the Federal
Reserve Bank for the purpose of receiving the amount of credit pay­
ments under this Part, shall be deemed to authorize such debit to the
account it maintains or utilizes on the books of the Federal Reserve Bank
for the purpose of receiving credit payments, as provided herein.




P aul A. V

olcker,

President.