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/ -?. : <5 Area Wage Survey Philadelphia, Pennsylvania—New Jersey, Metropolitan Area November 1978 Bulletin 2025-54 U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics* 'I b- '. ’ V>° Preface T h is b u ll e tin p r o v i d e s re s u lt s o f a N o v e m b e r 197 8 s u r v e y of o c c u p a tional e arn in g s in the P h ila d e lp h ia , P e n n s y l v a n i a —N e w J e r s e y , Standard M etropolitan Statistical A r e a . T h e s u r v e y was m ad e as p a r t of the B ureau of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s ' annual a r e a w a g e s u r v e y p r o g r a m . It was conducted by the B u re a u 's r e g i o n a l o f f i c e in P h ila d e lp h ia , P a . , under the g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n of I r w i n F e ig e n b a u m , A s s i s t a n t R e g i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n e r f o r O p e r a tions. T h e s u r v e y could not ha ve b een a c c o m p l i s h e d without the c o o p e r a t i o n of the m an y f i r m s wh os e w a g e and s a l a r y data p r o v i d e d the basis f o r the s ta ti s ti c a l in f o r m a t i o n in this bulletin. The B ureau w i s h e s to e x p r e s s s i n c e r e a p p r e c i a t i o n f o r the c o o p e r a ti o n r e c e i v e d . M a t e r i a l in this p ub li cation is in the public d om ain and m a y be r e p r o d u c e d without p e r m i s s i o n of the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t. P le a s e cred it the B u re au o f L a b o r S t a tis tic s and c ite the name and number of this publication. Note: R e p o r t s on occupational e a r n in g s and s u p p l e m e n ta r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s in the P hilad e lp h ia a r e a a r e a v a i l a b l e f o r the c o n t r a c t c le a n in g (J uly 1977) and d e p a rtm e n t s to r e s (M a y 1977) i n d u s tr i e s . A r e p o r t on oc c u p atio n al e arning s only is a v a ila b le f o r the laun d ry and d r y c le a n in g in d u s try ( N o v e m b e r 1978). A l s o a v a i l a b l e a r e l i s t i n g s o f union w a g e r a te s f o r building t r a d e s , prin ting t r a d e s , l o c a l - t r a n s i t o p e r a tin g e m p l o y e e s , l o c a l t r u c k d r i v e r s and h e l p e r s , and g r o c e r y s t o r e e m p l o y e e s . A r e p o r t on occup atio nal earnings and s u p p l e m e n ta r y w a g e b e n e fits f o r m u n ic ip a l g o v e r n m e n t e m p l o y e e s in the P h i l a d e l p h i a a r e a is a ls o a v a i l a b l e . Free c o p ie s o f th ese a r e a v a ila b le f r o m the B u r e a u 's r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s . (See back c o v e r for a d d r e s s e s . ) Area Wage Survey Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Jersey, Metropolitan Area November 1978 U.S. Department of Labor Ray Marshall, Secretary Contents Bureau of Labor Statistics Janet L. Norwood Acting Commissioner Page I n t r o d u c t i o n ______________________________________________ 2 Tables: January 1979 Bulletin 2025-54 For sale by the Superintendent of Docu ments, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D C. 20402, GPO Bookstores, or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover Price $1 30 Make checks payable to Super intendent of Documents. New E a r n in g s , all e s ta b lis h m e n ts : W e e k l y e a r n in g s o f o f f i c e w o r k e r s __ 3 A - 1. W e e k l y e a r n in g s o f p r o f e s s i o n a l A - 2. 8 and t e c h n ic a l w o r k e r s ____ _________ A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n in g s o f A - 3. o f f i c e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and 11 te c h n i c a l w o r k e r s , by s e x _______ H o u r l y e a r n in g s o f m a in te n a n c e , A - 4. t o o l r o o m , and p o w e r p la n t w o r k e r s ________________________ _____ 14 H o u r l y e a r n in g s o f m a t e r i a l A - 5. m o v e m e n t and c u s tod ial w o r k e r s __ 15 A v e r a g e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f A - 6. m a in te n a n c e , t o o l r o o m , p o w e r plant, m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t , and c u s to d ia l w o r k e r s , by s e x __________ 17 P e r c e n t i n c r e a s e s in a v e r a g e A - 7. h o u r ly e a r n in g s , adjusted f o r e m p l o y m e n t shif ts , f o r s e l e c t e d oc c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s ___________________19 E a r n in g s , l a r g e e s ta b lis h m e n ts : A - 8 . W e e k l y e a r n in g s o f o f f i c e w o r k e r s ____ 20 A - 9. W e e k l y e a r n in g s o f p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n i c a l w o r k e r s _________________ 24 A - 10. A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n in g s o f o i f i c e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and te c h n i c a l w o r k e r s , by s e x ___________ 26 A - 11. H o u r l y e a r n in g s o f m a in te n a n c e , t o o l r o o m , and p o w e r p la n t w o r k e r s _________________________________ 28 Page T a b l e s — Continued E a r n i n g s , l a r g e e s ta b lis h m en ts — Continued A - 12. H o u r l y e arn in g s o f m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t and custo dial w o r k e r s __ _____ ______________ ____ „ A - 13. A v e r a g e h o u rly e arn in g s of m ain te n an c e , t o o l r o o m , p o w e r plant, m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t , and 29 31 A p p e n d i x A. A p p e n d i x B. Scope and m ethod o f s u r v e y ----------- - 33 O ccup ation al d e s c r i p t i o n s ___________ .. 37 Introduction T h i s a r e a is 1 o f 7 5 in w h ic h the U.S. D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r ' s B ureau o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s conducts s u r v e y s o f o c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s and r e l a t e d b e n e f its . (See l i s t o f a r e a s on in s id e b ac k c o v e r . ) In e a c h a r e a , oc c u p atio n al e a r n in g s data ( A - s e r i e s t a b l e s ) a r e c o l l e c t e d annually. I n f o r m a t i o n on e s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e b e n e f its ( B - s e r i e s t a b l e s ) is ob ta ined e v e r y t h i r d y e a r . T h is r e p o r t has no B - s e r i e s t a b le s . E a c h y e a r a f t e r a l l in d iv id u a l a r e a w a g e s u r v e y s have b een c o m p le te d , tw o s u m m a r y b u lle tin s a r e i s s u e d . T h e f i r s t b r i n g s t o g e t h e r data f o r each m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s u r v e y e d ; the s e co n d p r e s e n t s na tio n al and r e g i o n a l e s t i m a t e s , p r o j e c t e d f r o m in d iv id u a l m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a data, f o r a l l Standard M e t r o p o l i t a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a s in the U n ite d S ta te s , e xclu d ing A l a s k a and H a w a ii. A m a j o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n in the a r e a w a g e s u r v e y p r o g r a m is the need to d e s c r i b e the l e v e l and m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s in a v a r i e t y o f l a b o r m a r k e t s , thro ugh the a n a lys is o f (1) the l e v e l and d is tr ib u t io n o f w a g e s by occup ation, and (2) the m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s by o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r y and s k i l l l e v e l . The p r o g r a m d e v e l o p s i n f o r m a t i o n that m a y be used f o r m a n y p u r p o s e s , including w a g e and s a l a r y a d m i n i s t r a t i o n , c o l l e c t i v e b a r g a i n i n g , and a s s i s t a n c e in d e t e r m i n i n g plant lo c a t io n . S u r v e y r e s u l t s a ls o a r e used by the U.S. D e p a r t m en t o f L a b o r to m a k e w a g e d e t e r m i n a t i o n s un der the S e r v i c e C o n t ra c t A c t o f 1965. A - s e r i e s ta b les T a b l e s A - 1 th ro ugh A - 6 p r o v i d e e s t i m a t e s o f s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y o r h o u r ly e arnings f o r w o r k e r s in o c c u p a tio n s c o m m o n to a v a r i e t y of m anufactu rin g and nonm anufa ct uring i n d u s t r i e s . F o r the 31 l a r g e s t s u r v e y a r e a s , ta b le s A - 8 th ro ugh A - 13 p r o v i d e s i m i l a r data f o r e s ta b l i s h m e n ts e m p l o y i n g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e . T a b le A - 7 p r o v i d e s p e r c e n t changes in a v e r a g e ho u r ly e a r n in g s o f o f f i c e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s , e l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g w o r k e r s , i n d u s tr ia l n u r s e s , s k i l l e d m ainte n ance t r a d e s w o r k e r s , and u n sk ille d plant w o r k e r s . W h e r e p o s s i b l e , data a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a l l i n d u s t r i e s and f o r m a n u f a c tu ring and nonm anufacturing s e p a r a t e l y . Data a r e not p r e s e n t e d f o r s k i l l e d m a in te n a n c e w o r k e r s in n onm anu fa cturin g b e c a u s e the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s e m p l o y e d in this occup ational g ro u p in n o n m an u fa ctu rin g is to o s m a l l to w a r r a n t s e p a r a t e p re s e n ta tio n . T h is ta b le p r o v i d e s a m e a s u r e o f w a g e tr e n d s a f t e r e lin im a tio n o f changes in a v e r a g e e a r n in g s caused by e m p l o y m en t shifts am ong e s ta b lis h m e n ts as w e l l as t u r n o v e r o f e s ta b l i s h m e n ts included in s u r v e y s a m p le s . F o r f u r t h e r d e t a i l s , s ee appendix A. A p p e n d ixe s Ap p end ix A d e s c r i b e s the m e t h o d s and c on ce p ts used in the a r e a w a g e s u r v e y p r o g r a m and p r o v i d e s i n f o r m a t i o n on the s c o p e o f the s u r v e y . A p p e n d ix B p r o v i d e s job d e s c r i p t i o n s m i s t s to c l a s s i f y w o r k e r s by oc c u p atio n. used by B u re a u f i e l d e c o n o A. E a rn in g s Tab le A-1. W e e k ly earnings of office w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— Occupation and industry division Number of woAer. ALL W O R K E R S S E C R E T A R I E S ----------------------------- 1 2 t 1 9 9 6 .68 9 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------5.510 P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------522 732 W H O L E S A L E T R AD E ----------------5 35 R E T A I L T R AD E --------------------2 .63 2 F I N A N C E ---------------------------1.089 S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 4 4 Average weekly hours1 (standard) Middle range 2 Median 2 s s s 38*5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 223.00 234.50 2 08.50 2 83.00 221.50 19 9.0 0 194.50 202.50 215.00 228.00 199.50 1 8 4 .5 0 -2 5 2 .0 3 1 9 7.00-265.00 1 7 4 .0 0 -2 3 3 .0 0 273.00 229.00 191.00 188.50 195.50 2 3 3 .0 0 -3 2 6 .5 0 1 9 2 . 5 0 - 2 9 3 . 50 1 7 0 .3 0 -2 21 .5 0 1 6 7.5 0 -2 17 .0 0 180. 1 0 -229.00 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 143 150 160 180 203 220 2 43 26 0 280 300 3 20 3 4.3 3 60 400 440 480 100 110 120 1 30 1 itO 150 160 180 230 220 240 263 280 3 30 320 343 3 6C 430 440 4 80 520 - 3 3 - 2 - 54 8 46 10 3 33 1 39 25 114 4 4 85 270 4l 229 10 18 144 57 455 165 290 19 46 188 37 1658 686 972 22 91 113 593 153 2014 1909 1092 817 41 82 85 407 2 02 l 822 1068 754 50 214 49 290 1 51 1236 780 456 59 122 48 157 73 999 734 295 6? 55 22 11 4 4? 538 438 1 30 60 17 12 22 19 424 900 1114 32 87 125 560 3 10 333 94 48 11 6 15 14 305 248 57 1 74 1 27 47 27 7 2 5 6 123 81 39 30 3 - 69 20 49 4 45 - 3 3 4 1 1 - - - 152 115 37 169 169 12? 47 11 1 58 12 5 11 14 90 47 43 26 3 12 2 95 64 31 13 2 5 11 64 39 48 19 29 18 44 18 26 19 17 12 5 1 2 1 1 - - - - 3 2 1 - 4 6 3 3 4 1 1 ~ 158 105 53 15 9 7 9 1 84 1 37 47 21 9 4 10 3 65 49 53 36 17 41 59 - - 95 86 9 7 2 - 94 83 14 14 - and unde r s 3 ?i 42 4 2 5 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - 23 20 3 1 55 41 14 - “ 72 45 27 “ - - - - - 5 17 5 9 4 1 11 25 1« 6 i i? 3 - 12 - 3 - - 25 170 54 4 1R 223 19R 36 10 14 91 47 378 25 3 1 25 20 8 - 11 21 78 7 531 232 299 9 41 - 297 72 225 4 6 46 1 44 25 528 2 46 282 - - 515 18 1 334 7 7 10 281 29 762 376 386 2 43 22 230 92 666 408 258 29 4 18 1 36 71 686 484 202 17 80 7 31 67 4 1R 3 14 1 04 13 4? 2 36 11 322 248 74 8 28 35 3 2 01 1 79 22 11 6 - - - 860 353 507 14 73 71 234 1 15 849 437 442 26 41 18 169 188 643 3 97 246 12 60 3 101 70 449 237 212 24 93 2 64 29 2 11 116 95 13 59 109 80 29 22 3 75 65 10 8 2 24 17 7 7 - 72 70 2 2 - 1 3 - - - 578 2 83 298 38 9 149 90 3 94 233 1 61 39 10 50 50 223 1 39 84 17 8 207 83 124 24 62 14 17 14 8 90 1 16 41 75 75 1 31 98 58 44 33 33 28 24 4 4 24 16 8 8 7 - - - - 263.00 258.00 270.50 324.50 240.00 246.00 2 65.00 2 3 5.00-306.03 2 3 4.00-296.00 243.5 9 -3 19 .5 0 2 9 0.00-358.03 2 1 7.00-253.00 2 2 7.00-287.03 255.3 0 -3 11 .0 0 S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S B --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------W H O L E S A L E T R AO E ----------------R E T A I L T R AD E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C F S -------------------------- 3 .031 1.546 1.485 155 1 22 1 89 788 231 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 39. 5 39. 0 2 30.50 296.50 222.00 285.50 229.00 201.00 2 14.50 2 33.00 2 0 5.50-265.53 2 1 5.30-279.53 1 9 5 .3 0 -2 5 0 .0 0 2 5 6.30-347.00 2 1 5.00-270.30 - 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 7 .5 239.00 248.50 229.00 3 11.50 242.50 2 08.50 215.50 228.50 1 8 0 .0 0 -2 2 9 .0 0 1 9 0 .5 0 -2 3 7 .0 ) 2 0 7.00-246.00 - S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S C --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------W H O L E S A L E T R AO E ----------------R E T A I L T R AD E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 4 .02 6 2 .46 2 1.564 115 218 65 889 277 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 38. 5 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 37. 5 2 22.50 236.00 201.50 259.00 230.00 192.53 18 6.5 0 2 0 7 . OT 2 15.00 23 1.0 0 195.00 2 91.00 2 31.00 193.00 180.50 2 05.00 1 8 9 .3 0 -2 4 8 .0 3 2 0 0 .3 0 -2 6 2 .5 3 1 7 5 .0 0 -2 2 5 .0 3 2 1 2.30-290.03 1 9 8 . 5 0 - 2 5 6 . 50 1 8 0 .0 0 -2 0 5 .0 3 167.D 0 -2 0 1.5 J 1 9 3.00-225.00 - - - - S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S D --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------W H O L E S A L E T R AD E ----------------R E T A I L TRA D E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 3 .96 9 1.955 2.014 142 362 128 862 520 3 8 .0 19 8.0 0 3 8 .5 2 1 0.0 0 37. 5 1 8 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 2 9 1 .0 0 3 8 .5 2 0 5 .0 0 3 8 .0 1 6 9.5 0 3 7 .0 1 7 6.0 0 3 7 .5 1 8 0.0 0 190.50 201.50 180.00 233.00 210.00 166.50 172.00 180.00 1 67.50-219. 5 3 1 7 7 .5 0 -2 2 9 .0 3 1 7 2 .5 0 -2 3 4 .5 3 1 5 9 .5 0 -1 7 4 .5 0 1 5 5.00-196.03 1 6 0.50-195.33 S T E N O G R A P H E R S -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------W H O L E S A L E T R AD E ----------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 2*599 1.258 1 . 341 3 17 1 09 579 293 3 8 .5 39. 5 3 7 .5 180.00 186.03 169.00 257.50 229.50 152.00 167.00 156.0 0 -2 23 .5 0 1 6 5 .3 0 -2 2 8 .5 0 1 4 5.30-217.50 195.5 0 -2 77 .0 3 1 7 8.30-229.53 1 3 5 .3 0 -1 6 6 .0 0 1 5 8.30-200.33 1 6 1 .0 0 -2 0 9 .0 0 1 9 0 .5 0 -2 7 1 .3 3 2 2 ~ 2 70.50 265.03 2 80.50 3 21.50 238.00 261.53 27 9.0 0 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - 2 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - 19 12 58 23 35 8 4 13 22 19 1 18 ~ “ “ 15 7 - - 124 3? 92 - 15 7 46 7 39 - - - - 39 8 6 78 “ 271 110 - 7 1 10 25 85 4 - 2 39 8 31 10 3 18 60 206 34 172 ~ 10 4 1 01 - ~ 21 57 11 25 88 37 1 12 13 99 212 43 169 14 A 72 24 3 126 72 - 9 9 9 3 20 79 - 249 1 32 117 - 15 - S e e fo o tn o te s at en d o f ta b le s . 4 1 30 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 6 .5 38. 0 4 4 1 20 1 .00 3 656 347 110 53 93 61 19 2.5 0 199.50 186.00 248.50 2 00.00 153.50 1 7 7 . OJ 4 113 , c l a s s a --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------RE T A I L T R AD E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- secretaries 4 4 100 90 16 1 - - 117 5 127 42 49 20 94 14 - 18 38 166 60 i 53 - 2 24 - 7 a 67 22 13 1 4 25 23 4 16 6 3 2 5 5 1 - Q - 37 2 35 35 5 2 1 2 - - - - - ~ " 36 35 1 23 23 - 13 3 3 - " - 35 35 - 12 1 11 11 - 2 - 28 1 - 2 b 7 7 - - - 3 2 1 - - - - - 2 2 - - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 - - - - - 28 28 - - - - - - - - - - - Table A-1. W e e kly earnings of office w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., November 1 97 8 — Continued N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g stra ig h t-tim e w eek ly e a rn in g s of— Occupation and industry division Number of workers i % Average weekly hours1 (standard) 90 Mean2 Middle range 2 Median 2 i 100 5 1 10 s 120 * % S 5 t s % S s % 4 % % * % 300 320 3 40 360 300 4 40 480 3 00 320 340 360 400 440 480 520 102 29 1 22 89 7 4 - - 3 3 2 2 - - 6 - - - - - 33 33 - 2 73 73 2 1 1 1 77 14 12 2 - 21 20 1 - 22 15 7 - 28 28 - 17 6Q 8 7 1 9 9 - - - - U 4 - - - - 2 2 14 14 - - - 112 52 60 16 132 121 21 15 40 16 24 8 2 - - - - - 2 2 - - - - - - - 6 4 - - 6 A - - - 260 240 260 280 1 14 71 33 13 1 16 1 33 38 86 24 71 21 50 44 - - 197 142 55 6 41 109 68 31 37 73 35 38 14 91 4 25 66 16 284 160 180 200 220 16 0 180 200 220 168 71 97 3 77 13 297 100 197 36 92 55 197 91 106 33 44 9 30 11 29 15 13 75 55 20 281 180 101 57 35 33 4 127 4 250 36 214 1 87 140 S 240 1 50 130 280 and u n der 120 1 30 130 150 7 103 13 90 - 1 62 39 10a - - 70 123 33 6 10 0 1 10 - - “ - 7 7 - " - - - - 2 - - - ALL U O R K F R S — CONTINUED STENOGRAPHERS - CONTINUED s s s I 8 9 . c n 176.50 173.53 1 89.50 166.00 2 52.50 1 37.00 16 5.0 3 1 5 1.3 0 -2 29 .0 0 1 5 3.0 0 -2 32 .0 0 1 4 4 .0 0 -2 21 .0 0 1 9 5 .5 0 -2 70 .5 3 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 62 .0 0 1 6 5 .0 0 -1 8 9 .0 0 197.53 2 0 1 . Oil 1 93.00 170.50 1 77.00 18 4.0 0 1 85.00 174.00 165.00 1 80.00 1 6 5 .0 0 -2 17 .0 0 1 7 5 .3 0 -2 22 .5 0 1 5 2 .0 0 -2 0 8 .0 0 1 5 2.0 0 -1 70 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -2 02 .5 3 5 38 406 3 6 .5 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 164.50 187.50 160.57 15 7.5 0 1 63.00 180.00 160.00 16 0.0 0 1 5 0.0 0 -1 79 .5 0 1 7 0 .0 0 -1 97 .0 0 1 5 0 .3 0 -1 73 .5 1 1 3 6 .0 0 -1 73 .5 0 3* 8 76 1 . 221 2 .65 5 162 60 1 60 1.755 518 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 6 .5 3 8 .0 1 53.07 171.50 133.50 229.50 15 6 .0 0 143.00 132.00 1 59.50 144.00 165.00 136.00 24 8.0 0 1 2 6.5 0 -1 70 .0 7 1 3 1.00-189.00 1 2 1 .0 0 -1 55 .0 0 1 8 6 .3 0 -2 63 .5 0 1 3 5.0 0 -1 72 .5 7 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 6 4 .5 3 1 1 9.0 0 -1 31 .5 0 1 4 0 .0 0 -1 7 5 .0 0 * GEN ERA L ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N h A N U F A Q T U R I N G ---------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S ------FIN A NC E ------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------ 1 * 592 638 9 54 265 448 105 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 9 .0 198.50 183.00 237.50 148.50 S T E N O G R A P H E R S * SEN IOR ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------MONK ANUF ACTURI N G ---------FI NA N C F ------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------ 1.007 620 387 1 31 1 88 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 T R A N S C P I R I N G - M A C H I N F TY PI S T S M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------FI NA NC F ------------------- 627 89 TYPIST S ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S ------JHOLE SALE T R A D E --------r e t a i l TRA D E ------------FI NA NC F ------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------ stenographers TYPIS TS* CLA S S A ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------NONMA NUF A C T U R I N G ---------PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S ------F I NA NC E ------------------S E R V I C E S -----------------TYPIS TS* C L A S S B ----------MA N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N K A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S ------RET AIL TRA D E ------------FI NA NC E ------------------S E R V I C E S -----------------FILE CL E R K S -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------PUB L IC U T I L I T I E S -------RE TAI L T R AD E ------------F I NA NC E ------------------FILE C L ER KS * CLA S S A -----m a n u f a c t u r i n g -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------FI NA N C F ------------------- 1 * 394 442 952 1 26 454 330 2*482 779 1 * 793 36 15 1 1 . 301 1 88 2 . 1 1 0 30 1 1.809 54 57 1 * 473 218 59 1 59 1 26 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 3 7 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 3 6 .5 3 9 .0 172.00 190.50 163.50 230.50 1 3 1.5 7 168.00 1 5 2.5 0 1 37.00 1 29.50 155.00 163.00 1 83.50 1 53.00 2 5 1.0 0 1 38.00 1 67.00 $ 1 4 2.0 0 -1 92 .0 0 1 6 2 .5 0 -2 22 .5 0 1 3 6 .0 0 -1 74 .0 0 1 8 0 .5 0 -2 65 .5 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 54 .0 0 1 5 0.0 0 -1 85 .0 0 132.00 160.59 133.50 225.00 1 38.00 1 28.50 145.00 1 35.00 1 53.00 1 2 9.0 0 225.50 13 6.0 0 1 25.00 13 5.0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 5 3 .5 0 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 77 .0 0 1 1 8.0 0 -1 44 .5 0 2 0 7 .0 0 -2 6 2 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 6 0 .0 0 1 1 7.0 0 -1 30 .0 0 1 3 0 .3 0 -1 5 6 .5 0 3 6 .5 0 12 6.0 0 149 .00 12 4.0 0 207.00 1 20.00 122.00 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 4 4 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 -2 0 7 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 40 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -2 52 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 15 2.0 0 21 3.5 0 13 3.0 0 132.00 1 3 8.0 0 -1 83 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 -2 3 2 .0 0 1 3 3.0 0 -1 65 .0 0 1 3 4 .0 0 -1 5 2 .0 0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 199.00 128.00 126.50 37. 5 3 9 .5 3 7 .0 37 .0 1 79.50 223.50 1 5 3.5 ) 1 46.50 1 1 6 9 . 0 0 1 3 1 . 0 3 - - 2 2 “ - - - - “ - - 1 07 16 91 - - 12 - 572 64 508 542 1 54 388 1 488 158 330 410 13 2 - 34 - - - - - 34 1 17 - - - 28 6 93 17 117 29 226 - - 1 64 72 43 21 315 - - 6 16 30 - - - - - - 6 6 16 19 See fo o tn o te s at en d o f ta b le s . 1 85 26 57 30 8 - 4 309 100 209 18 70 95 8 2 220 7 191 41 15 0 5 65 68 156 97 59 14 5 39 288 175 113 312 50 362 6 31 248 - 12 3 21 103 4 76 22 137 111 29 1 27 125 176 108 15 3 14 28 48 219 91 128 1 358 22 336 6 5 273 - 64 597 275 322 18 23 3 64 137 227 1 10 357 59 398 23 342 29 5 10 11 2t*o 27 8 6 14 10 371 129 242 1 29 444 21 423 1 11 301 1 0 8 5 1 15 5 6 29 302 50 1 71 25 146 - 231 - 4 23 435 46 - 11 429 16 478 54 424 8 46 - 478 21 457 1 - - 33 - 17 1 39 39 “ - 46 4 42 46 46 - - 9 9 " 33 33 30 57 4 30 57 4 50 4 12 12 - 107 16 91 9 - 1 23 73 - - 123 61 33 30 37 32 177 22 155 4 6 133 29 3 26 26 - 22 41 6 4 3 93 30 53 10 89 80 9 3 37 16 21 17 57 9 4a 45 41 6 4 3 ~ 53 31 12 12 3 13 16 - 16 3 3 10 3 10 - - - - - 128 79 49 1 13 23 9 19 12 7 - - 54 56 28 28 8 31 30 6 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - “ “ - - 8 2 6 6 “ “ - - - - - “ - - - “ “ 6 6 4 _ - - 4 - - - - “ “ - - - - 9 9 - 4 - " - - “ - 1 11 3 40 1 3 1 79 60 18 8 37 8 29 26 19 7 12 7 23 3 20 10 21 16 13 31 70 12 58 55 - 3 136 13 133 6 2 73 20 - 3 3 “ 1 1 - 20 4 16 16 4 4 4 1 1 1 “ 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - Q - 9 - - - 1 5 4 “ 9 9 - 2 2 4 - 4 “ 2 2 1 - 1 - - - “ - _ “ “ - - - “ - - - - Tab le A-1. W e e k ly earnings of office w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1 97 8 — Continued Weekly earnings1 (standard) Occupation and industry division of workers Average weekly (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f — $ S 90 Mean2 Middle range 2 Median 2 and unde r s % 100 110 s % 120 130 <5 140 $ % 150 160 s 180 s % s 200 220 240 S 26 0 S 289 1 4 3 00 329 * % 349 360 •s 400 S 4 40 480 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 00 1 10 120 1 30 1 40 150 160 180 203 220 240 260 280 390 3 20 349 369 4 00 4 40 480 520 - 64 5 59 54 231 33 198 1 95 179 21 1 58 1 32 160 1 80 13 5R ~ 72 24 6 2 4 - - 9 9 - - 48 40 17 17 - - - 58 14 28 12 16 4 - 67 65 31 10 21 8 - 1 59 10 1 - - “ ~ 1 67 - 217 29 68 6 62 4 53 51 5 46 39 23 9 14 13 7 7 7 5 4 12 - - - - - - - - - 12 1? - - - - - - - - 188 6 106 1 58 21 137 135 - - - 166 2 41 21 220 214 - “ 61 18 43 28 13 123 31 92 37 44 1 13 46 67 37 17 149 59 90 125 46 79 46 29 65 25 40 28 9 43 23 20 10 1 56 47 9 6 42 29 13 13 14 9 5 - 21 21 - - - - 23 - 20 - 50 20 20 - 17 33 - 103 12 91 32 14 25 4 27 1 44 11 78 15 63 3 18 42 158 23 71 71 ~ 127 57 70 3 11 16 20 32 27 5 4 - 30 24 6 1 2 3 67 26 41 2 15 14 10 124 23 101 - 115 52 63 - 251 158 28 19 3 13 93 3 35 8 34 13 253 128 125 16 47 4 16 42 68 42 16 12 29 44 193 95 98 10 25 4 75 43 32 26 28 18 10 9 56 44 12 10 103 41 138 105 33 33 174 162 12 12 39 34 39 - 26 62 62 125 105 20 20 “ ALL W O R K E R S — CONTINUED FI L E C L E R K S - CONTINUED FILE C L E R K S . C L A S S B -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 935 14 7 788 B IT 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 37. 5 $ 138.30 16 8.5 0 1 3 2.5 0 12 7.5 0 $ 1 29.00 160.50 12 7.0 0 1 23.00 $ $ 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 49 .0 9 1 2 0 .0 0 -2 1 7 .0 3 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 4 2 .0 9 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 FILE C L E R K S . C L A S S C -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 957 95 86? 30 734 3 7 .5 3 8 .3 3 7 .5 38.0 3 7 .5 12 6.5 0 135.00 12 5.5 0 201.50 12 2.0 0 121.00 128.00 120.00 207.09 1 16.00 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 3 .0 9 1 2 1 .3 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 -2 5 2 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 3 .0 9 M E S S E N G E R S ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 860 336 524 ?52 165 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 37. 0 3 8 .0 149.53 1 53.00 147.50 137.00 126.50 138.00 141.50 133.50 1 32.50 130.00 1 2 1 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 8 4 .0 9 1 1 7.50-150.00 1 I B . 00-15 0 .0 3 112.5 0 -1 38 .0 0 13 - S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------R E T A I L T R AD E -------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 8 29 295 534 62 162 112 156 3 8 .5 1 75.50 3 9 .0 200.50 3 8 .0 16 2.0 0 3 9 .5 25 7.0 0 38. 0 1 41.00 3 7 .5 1 55.00 3 8 .5 1 5 3.5 0 165.00 189.50 15 3 . 5 0 2 5 3.0 0 14 0 . 5 0 1 52.50 1 53.50 1 4 2 .5 0 -1 9 4 .0 0 1 6 5.00-233.09 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 2 4 9.00-256.09 1 2 2.00-150.00 1 3 1 .0 0 -1 7 2 .0 0 1 4 2.50-169.50 16 16 ~ 6 - 38. 0 3 9 .0 1 65.00 1 7 0.0 0 1 5 9.0 0 1 8 1.0 0 1 65.00 140.50 159.00 1 5 0.0 0 1 4 6.50-182.00 1 5 0 .0 0 -1 8 6 .5 3 1 4 0 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 -2 0 9 .0 0 1 4 8 .0 0 -1 8 4 .0 0 133.0 0 -1 57 .5 0 1 4 0 .0 0 -1 6 8 .0 0 1 3 8 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 - - - - - - 12 11 i - - - SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E ---------------RF T A I L T R A D E -------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 1 .12 6 562 564 40 169 67 146 142 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 6 .0 3 7 .5 1 66.00 17 0.0 0 16 2.0 0 18 5.0 0 16 8.5 0 14 7.0 0 15 8.0 0 158.00 OR DE R C L E R K S -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------W H O L E S A L E TRA DE ---------------- 936 677 259 240 3 8 .0 38. 5 38. 0 3 8 .9 191.50 2 01.00 1 6 6.5 3 1 7 0.0 0 1 85.00 198.00 150.00 150.00 1 1 1 1 O R DE R C L E R K S . CLA S S A -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 260 229 3 8 .5 38. 5 235.50 2 4 0.5 0 22 9.5 0 2 29.50 1 7 9 .0 0 -2 88 .0 0 1 7 9 .5 0 -2 8 8 .0 0 O R D E R C L E R K S . C L A S S B -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------W H O L E S A L E TRA O E ---------------- 676 448 228 226 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 17 4.5 0 1 8 0.5 0 16 2.0 0 16 2.0 0 1 7 3 . 50 185.00 150.00 150.00 1 4 4.00-209.00 1 5 0 .0 0 -2 1 4 .0 3 122.0 0 -1 87 .5 0 122.0 0 -1 87 .5 3 A C C O U N T I N G CL E R K S -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H O L E S A L E T R AD E ---------------RE T A I L T R AD E -------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 6*230 2.571 3*659 365 513 830 1.441 510 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 39. 5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 18 8.5 0 21 0.0 0 173.50 265.00 17 7.0 0 1 76.50 193.00 163.00 2 84.50 1 60.00 156.00 156.00 1 77.00 1 4 7 .0 0 -2 1 2 .5 0 170.0 0 -2 41 .0 3 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 9 3 .5 0 2 1 2.30-303.50 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 9 5 .0 0 132.0 0 -1 80 .0 0 1 3 0.00-175.00 1 5 0 .0 0 -1 9 0 .0 0 1 5 8.0 0 1 58.00 1 73.00 5 0 .0 0 -2 1 4 .0 0 6 1 .3 0 -2 1 4 .0 0 2 2.00-188.50 2 2.00-188.50 8 8 ~ 8 13 6 7 167 - 13 “ 1 i i 1 6 4 2 2 “ - 4 4 “ 1 i 1 - 71 8 63 29 30 3 1 48 5 43 36 36 47 12 79 79 3 23 22 31 1 26 7 4 5 3 7 1 1 10 10 36 36 17 17 27 27 31 31 41 5 36 36 69 43 26 26 23 14 9 9 48 36 12 10 93 31 62 89 69 20 20 121 88 33 33 147 1 35 12 12 8 8 - 256 31 225 - 388 56 332 - 470 65 405 6 413 516 1084 437 647 40 - 60 86 166 20 55 155 258 50 103 1 91 50 74 91 43 1114 500 109 614 407 1 18 31 61 100 160 328 175 77 70 513 320 193 51 11 16 66 49 357 231 126 13 35 37 33 8 169 1 5 “ - - - - - - - - - - - - - ■ - - 4 4 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ “ 53 11 4? 40 1 38 35 3 3 - 9 5 4 4 - 15 11 4 4 - 2 2 - “ - - - - - _ _ - - - - - 2 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ” - - “ 32 14 18 18 12 12 - 7 7 - 2 2 - - - - - _ - 22 16 6 6 12 12 7 7 22 16 2 2 - 1 1 - - 8 8 - ” ” 5 4 - ” 11 11 6 112 162 157 176 “ 3 1 2 - 30 - - “ 55 ” 30 - 2 2 - 29 13 16 4 12 - 7 62 ~ - ” See footnotes at end o f t a b le s . 41 45 - - 7 7 27 27 ~ - 8 25 17 3 3 25 25 14 14 9 4 4 - - 2 2 - 8 9 - _ - - _ _ - - - - 5 - 1 _ 1 1 - - “ ~ “ - - 243 1 20 123 10 1 8 325 248 77 67 10 59 44 15 11 4 49 23 26 21 5 19 12 7 4 3 5 5 - 2 12 - - - - - 2 26 " - - 155 112 43 24 15 - - “ 11 4 - - 1 91 2 - " 18 18 18 100 91 15 35 - - - “ “ - : office w orkers in P hiladelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 197 8 — Continued N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g s tra ig h t-tim e w eek ly earn in g s of— Average weekly hours* (standard s % 90 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 18 0.0 0 $ 1 92.00 2 10.00 181.00 29 0.5 0 2 35.00 175.00 173.00 193.00 $ $ 1 7 3 .0 0 -2 35 .0 0 1 8 3.0 0 -2 57 .0 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 15 .5 0 2 1 1.0 0 -3 03 .5 0 1 7 1.0 0 -2 56 .5 0 1 5 7 .5 0 -1 95 .0 3 1 5 1.5 0 -1 92 .5 0 1 7 2 .0 0 -2 0 7 .0 0 351 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 39. 5 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 37. 0 3 8 .5 1 7 6.0 0 199.50 161.00 264.53 1 6 1.5 0 146.00 143.00 1 6 5.5 0 1 63.00 180.00 1 50.00 28 4.5 0 1 50.00 140.00 136.00 173.00 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 9 5 .0 0 1 5 9.0 0 -2 22 .0 0 1 2 9.5 0 -1 80 .0 3 2 3 1 .0 0 -2 9 1 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 92 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 -1 64 .0 0 1 2 1.0 0 -1 61 .0 0 14G .0 0 -184.00 343 1 54 1 89 88 71 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 8 .0 38. 5 37 .0 165.03 182.50 151.00 141.50 1 7 4.5 3 173.50 180.00 158.00 135.00 183.00 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 84 .5 0 1 6 0.0 0 -2 00 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 -1 84 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 -1 66 .0 3 1 7 8.0 0 -1 88 .5 0 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 38. 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 39. 0 3 7 .0 38. 0 720 448 272 200 3 70 5 30 82 1 $ 2 07.00 2 2 3.50 194.00 265.50 2 18.50 178.50 178.50 3 7 .5 37. 5 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 1 88.50 1 9 7.5 0 180.00 178.50 184.00 193.50 1 84.00 180.00 1 7 5.5 0 -1 96 .5 0 1 6 6.0 0 -2 60 .0 0 1 8 0 .3 0 -1 88 .5 0 1 8 0 .0 0 -1 88 .5 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 400 4 40 480 110 120 1 30 140 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3 00 320 340 360 4 00 440 4 80 52 0 165 471 167 304 16 22 85 158 23 530 235 295 15 12 83 1 21 64 3 02 168 1 34 38 4 10 46 36 236 139 142 82 60 4 30 2 21 3 111 R0 31 - 109 77 72 12 6 2 12 92 45 47 78 9 - 45 39 6 2 4 - 49 23 26 21 5 - 19 12 7 4 3 - 5 1 - 5 5 - 1 1 - 554 202 352 25 100 79 36 112 21 1 1 52 59 13 7 6 20 13 121 92 29 4 21 i 3 49 18 31 ii 5 44 3? 12 11 1 67 10r 53 643 333 310 2 9 75 170 54 7 - - 12 - 4 4 25 2K 3 3 - - - - - - - “ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - “ 4 4 25 25 3 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - 28 - ?8 - 21 1 23 - - 23 - - 1 1 1 - 10 10 10 9 27 4 5 - 1 26 - 88 2 86 - 88 11 28 41 8 1 4 5 21 13 73 - - - 50 7 43 - 247 27 220 - 361 55 306 9 30 3 1 54 165 1 60 81 1 45 20 382 63 319 6 55 90 12 12 - 24 24 18 3 25 14 4 181 3 51 72 27 9 1 50 50 46 50 35 10 4 39 4 35 29 6 36 34 2 2 3 3 3 54 37 17 9 4 1 21 47 74 21 51 2 2 1 1 2 - 4 - 17 17 “ 4 4 " 2 2 2 20 16 4 4 89 2 2 1 1 1 10 - ' _ _ - - - ‘ - 37 1 28 11 33 67 17 118 50 _ ■ 77 - 17 72 51 97 9 14 36 30 8 137.50 16 9.0 0 127.50 1 1 4.5 0 -1 67 .5 3 1 5 0.0 0 -1 80 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 -1 35 .0 0 10 - 12 - 24 - 8 - 35 4 12 24 8 31 19 17 2 1 1 34 21 13 32 30 2 1 10 1 - 14 2 59 83 3 8 .0 37. 0 3 9 .0 182.00 164.Q 0 195.00 157.00 157.00 172.50 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 9 2 .5 0 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 76 .5 0 1 4 3.0 0 -2 90 .0 0 - 13 - 1 - 2 13 1 27 15 12 33 21 12 18 15 3 11 11 2 2 - 3 2 1 _ - 2 - 100 3 8 .0 37 .0 195.50 165.00 176.50 157.00 1 4 4.3 0 -2 90 .0 3 1 4 4 .3 0 -1 7 6 .5 0 - - 12 - - 52 ” - 15 15 21 21 10 10 130 679 451 77 1 17 1 38 71 38. 0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 39. 0 38. 0 3 6 .5 3 8 .0 192.00 203.50 17 4.0 0 2 18.50 186.00 193.00 172.00 198.00 1 50.00 176.50 1 54.00 1 5 6 .0 0 -2 12 .0 3 1 7 3.3 0 -2 25 .0 0 1 4 3 .5 0 -1 99 .5 3 1 8 0.3 0 -2 57 .5 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 73 .0 0 1 5 0.5 0 -2 00 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 65 .5 3 15 8 7 - 42 11 31 - 72 25 47 - 86 40 77 24 175 106 5 - 5 19 2 23 6 20 3 13 1 12 1 - 69 14 28 25 164 1 25 39 7 9 - 53 18 14 20 242 155 87 21 11 32 6 94 69 46 4 24 12 378 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 171.50 184.00 16 4.5 0 2 39.50 176.00 170.00 153.00 1 62.50 1 3 9.5 0 -1 93 .5 0 1 5 6 .0 0 -2 02 .5 0 1 3 5.0 0 -1 81 .5 3 1 9 7 .0 0 -2 69 .5 0 1 4 0 .5 0 -2 06 .5 0 1 5 8.3 0 -1 94 .0 0 13 4 .5 0 -1 6 8 .0 *3 211 65 146 7 R3 101 388 13 1 888 682 257 - - 508 16 0 34 fl 9 3r 132 123 609 320 289 40 32 115 84 3 27 1 67 1 60 13 24 68 41 221 119 102 46 33 18 5 - 2 13 13 - 2 36 81 - 7 2 29 1 83 1 - - - 10 - 2 19 16 54 ! I ^4 ''J O 4 150 143.00 165.00 127.50 176.00 155.50 2 58.50 159.50 167.50 153.50 4 4 1 40 3 7 .5 36. 0 3 8 .0 613 765 285 254 6 06 85 1 4 130 1 76 72 104 159.50 178.00 158.53 4 4 120 " 1 67 82 85 64 4 110 and unde r 100 510 123 387 165 143 300 620 159 4 s * 100 6 9 35 94 19 114 2 75 29 108 2 382 506 20 23 174 207 - 4 4 - - ~ 8 2 - - 2 - 4 4 25 1 2 3 2 26 1 34 43 91 89 2 ~ - - “ 14 5 9 9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - “ - - “ 233 203 30 29 1 “ - - - - - - - - - - * - - _ “ _ - 28 - - - - - ~ ~ “ “ “ ” ~ 9 8 1 1 25 25 29 25 4 4 11 11 - 13 9 4 4 4 4 3 3 “ - - - - - 43 78 5 3 18 11 7 5 24 - 5 19 17 - 55 30 25 21 1 ? - 8? 157 60 2? 2? 46 11 1 107 4 - - - - “ - “ 1 1 - * * 8 - 2 2 2 - - - * - - - - - Table A-1. W e e k ly earnings of office w orkers in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1 97 8 — Continued Weekly earning^^™ (standard) Number Occupation and industry division of woikers Average weekly hours1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f — 4 % 90 Mean2 Middle range 2 Median2 s % $ $ s s S $ * S % 4 4 4 4 100 113 120 130 140 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 400 4 40 480 110 120 1 30 140 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 28 0 300 320 340 360 4 30 440 4 80 520 18 i 17 46 12 34 94 58 36 108 52 56 341 216 125 362 188 174 119 79 40 40 39 1 14 3 36 107 38 36 13 11 - - - - - - 2 22 22 - 4 2 2 2 2 24 5 19 - 237 123 114 17 28 102 40 62 32 42 21 21 5 21 1a 11 a 4 5 5 5 6 23 and u n d er 100 ALL U O R K F R S — CONTINUED key entry operators - continued KEY E N TR Y O P E R A T O R S # C L A S S A ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------W H O L E S A L E t r a d e -----------------------------KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------- $ 19 7. 50 19 7. 00 19 8. 00 22 1. 50 16 5.00 2# 788 757 2# 331 1 35 37. 5 38.5 37.0 39. 0 15 7. 00 150.50 1 3 5 . 0 0 - 1 6 7 . 5 0 16 8.50 162.00 1 4 0 . 0 0 - 1 8 8 . 0 0 15 ?. 50 142.00 1 3 5 . 0 0 - 1 6 5 . 0 0 21 3. 00 21 7.50 1 8 0 . 5 0 - 2 3 8 . 5 0 $ 193.50 191.50 195.00 20 8.00 163.50 ---------------------------- 543 36.8 143 39. 5 2 5 4. 50 26 3.50 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------TABULATING-MACHINE s 38. 5 39 .0 38.5 38.0 37.5 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R S ------- FINANCE s 1.590 856 734 73 308 14 6.50 145.00 1 2 7 . 5 0 - 1 6 1 . 0 0 67 38.5 •n tu. 7 90 56 39. 0 21 6. 00 20 2. 50 38.5 18 3. 50 15 8.50 19 5. 00 165.30-215.03 165.00-217.50 165.00-214.50 20 0 . 0 0 - 2 2 4 . 50 147.50-180.00 158.50 181.00-313.53 150.50-249.03 - - 7 - - - - - 7 - 36 7 2 29 2 - 74 1 73 1 - - - 14 34 33 1 93 64 294 73 221 - 737 89 648 - 1 29 2 19 51 80 - - - 1 " - - 1 95 2 29? 9 547 166 381 19 80 75 75 71 112 37 13 3 12 2 19 2 9 5 6 13 6 a 12 2 400 108 19 2 247 132 115 26 90 44 46 13 6 - 2 3 3 2 - - - - - - “ “ ~ ~ - - - - ~ - 6 7 - “ 15 19 19 “ 15 19 13 13 - “ OPERATORS. TABULATING -M AC HI NE OPERATORS. C L A S S B -----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------- 19 jiv .uu 2 8 5 . 5 0 - 3 7 1 . 0 0 158.50-263.53 150.50-223.50 - - - S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le s . 7 12 12 1 1 19 19 2 2 9 6 3 6 6 13 4 4 8 6 8 4 i - - Table A -2 . W eekly earnings of professional and technical w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., N ovem ber 1978 Weekly earnings1 (standard) Occupation an d industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f- Middle range 2 Median 2 * 4 4 4 4 4 4 $ S 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 130 140 1 50 160 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 370 410 4 50 490 530 570 610 1 30 140 150 160 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 370 410 450 4 90 530 570 610 650 4 - - - - i 1 i 1 “ 1 1 4 4 28 9 19 18 19 4 67 14 “ 87 33 54 30 2 27 1 08 119 99 324 165 1 59 97 264 165 99 2 50 99 1 51 " " AO 16 4 1 3 3 " " 26 18 8 4 18 5 13 " 113 65 48 8 24 2 22 6 114 49 65 59 249 120 1 29 81 214 12? 92 38 2 27 83 1 44 88 A2 46 8 2A 16 8 4 16 3 13 1 20 Mean 2 4 4 s and unde r ALL UORKFRS COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS ( B U S I N E S S ) -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N H A N U F » C T U R I N G -------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------ I t 495 705 790 396 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 $ 431.50 411.00 393.00 357.50 $ 399.00 A l l .00 389.00 36 2.0 0 s $ 3 5 4 .5 0 -4 5 5 .0 0 3 6 5 .0 0 -4 5 1 .5 0 3 3 5 .0 0 -4 6 1 .0 0 3 1 0 . J O - 3 9 2 . 50 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS ( R U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S A ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------- ----------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------F I N A N C F ------------------------------ 959 4 37 522 215 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------F I N A N C F ------------------------------ 4 09 214 195 25 115 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 368.00 39 5.5 0 338.00 3 6 6.0 0 3 31.00 3 58.00 388.00 32 9.0 0 3 56.50 330.50 3 1 7 .0 0 ~ A 0 3 .0 0 3 4 1 .5 0 -4 3 9 .0 0 296.0 0 -3 65 .5 0 2 8 7.50-462.00 3 0 5.00-359.50 COMPUTER SYSTFMS ANALYSTS ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S C ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 1 27 54 73 3 8 .0 39. 0 37. 7 2 90.53 315.50 272.50 2 88.00 31 1.0 0 271.50 2 4 8.00-313.53 285.5 0 -3 44 .0 0 C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R S ( B U S I N E S S ) ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I F S -----------------R E T A I L T R A D E ----------------------F I N A N C F -----------------------------S E R V I C F S ----------------------------- 1 .95 6 P24 I f 1 3? 266 74 587 172 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 37. 5 39. 0 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 36. 0 319.00 328.00 312.00 379.50 325.00 295.50 267.00 31 8.5 0 33 2.0 0 308.00 378.50 327.50 299.50 2 AO . 0 0 2 6 8 . 5 0 - 3 6 A . 50 281.5 0 -3 65 .0 0 2 A 7 .00-36 1 .5 0 337.5 0 -4 05 .0 0 287.5 0 -3 77 .0 0 2 5 0.0 0 -3 3 6 .5 ) 205.5 0 -3 09 .0 0 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (BUSINESS). C L A S S A --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------ 770 34 8 A 22 295 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 37. 5 3 7 .0 360.50 367.50 35 4.5 0 334.00 357.00 3 6 A.50 3 A 2.00 331.00 3 2 5 .0 0 -3 8 8 .5 0 3 4 3.50-396.00 3 1 0 .5 0 -3 8 3 .5 0 3 0 7.50-557.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (BUSINESS). C L A S S B --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------F I N A N C E -----------------------------S E R V I C F S ----------------------------COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (BUSINESS). C L A S S C --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------F I N A N C F ------------------------------ S e e fo o tn o te s 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 4 30.50 430.50 430.50 399.00 430.00 A 3 0.00 A 2R .50 38 5.0 0 62 19 43 2A 53 36 3 8 5 .0 0 -4 7 2 .5 0 3 9 0 .0 0 -A 6 3 .5 O 3 8 2 .5 0 -4 7 6 .5 0 3 6 5 .5 0 ~ A 2 0 .0 0 16 ” 3 3 3 ' - 212 77 3 31 92 239 73 80 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 36. 5 3 6 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 306.00 306.50 3 0 5.5 0 265.00 266.00 256.00 270.50 250.00 3 0 8.5 0 2 3 A .00 3 0 0.0 0 3 0 8.0 0 290.00 2 63.00 2 40.00 2 1 1.50-287.50 2 A 2 .00-28 1 .0 0 202.5 0 -2 88 .0 0 2 8 0 .0 0 ~ 3 A 2 .0 0 2 1 7.00-254.00 - - “ - _ _ _ _ 1 1 4 - - - - “ “ “ i 1 4 - 27 2 “ 25 83 ID 73 1 4 34 3A 1 1A 23 91 _ - 16 16 - ” - - - - - - 6 2 4 4 “ “ ” ~ _ _ _ _ _ “ - - - - " " " 6 3 16 2 2 ' _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - “ - ' 2 A 9.00 266.00 231.00 325.50 230.50 - _ 2 A 3 .00 -30 0 .0 0 2 5 8.00-346.00 269.0 0 -3 36 .5 0 2 4 1.50-367.50 2 3 0.50-294.00 231.5 0 -3 02 .5 0 - - ' 855 3 84 A 71 47 5 A2 11 31 12 12 1A 4 20 8 10 12 1 A6 7A 72 5 - ' " _ _ _ 6 _ - 2 - - - 4 4 - ' at end o f t a b le s . 15 15 8 6 51 18 - 28 9 19 150 50 100 3 1 57 33 6 8 51 7 6 5 - 5 5 6 6 3o 7 32 26 5 48 17 31 24 7 98 29 69 37 29 25 25 44 3 50 46 6 21 A1 44 25 6 - 6 - 8 27 1A - 5 92 51 44 19 25 18 103 5? 51 2 20 4 16 19 12 7 170 70 100 14 7 1 89 79 68 11 8? 32 10 22 22 104 70 40 30 2 16 46 39 7 10 7 3 5 5 4 4 1 1 _ - - - “ “ 4 37 2 44 1 93 45 15 116 15 289 115 174 97 15 48 87 44 43 30 3 29 18 6 - - 6 6 5 - 6 2 4 4 - 19 - 11 3 2 - 19 19 - ~ - 10 198 91 107 20 10 70 7 11 3 6 i ” “ “ 84 27 57 51 Rtt 20 64 58 267 178 96 82 48 48 33 15 6 20 12 8 3 - 6 1&6 121 19 - 10 37 22 110 7 6 A1 A3 61 96 47 49 90 67 23 2A 5 A3 10 31 5 10 A9 23 26 3A 17 17 9 9 5 4 4 2A 4 AO 99 1 39 91 48 17 8 98 15 83 - 1 20 31 7 94 16 22 13 4 9 9 7 ' 1 22 3 2 2 2 22 15 7 5 “ 25 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 - 1 1 - “ “ “ “ _ _ _ - - - 3 ' _ 19 - “ “ “ _ _ _ - - 2 4 28 - 9 6 3 - 3 - - “ " “ ~ ” _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - 39 11 3 - - - Table A -2 . W e e k ly earnings of professional and technical w orkers in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1 9 7 8 — Continued W eekly earnings Occupation an d industry division NumUi of workers Average weekly hours1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s s * Median2 Middle range 2 S * $ * s $ $ o{- $ % i $ * * s % $ % 130 1 40 150 1 60 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 31 0 330 3 70 410 4 50 490 530 8 70 610 1 30 140 150 160 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 3 70 410 450 4 90 530 570 610 650 18 - 19 6 13 3 - 44 4 40 4 - 97 39 58 - 147 45 102 1 18 312 192 120 24 32 8 32 40 3 6 66 21 310 155 155 68 25 25 35 2 129 79 50 11 18 15 6 107 2 23 11 393 159 234 6 50 19 106 53 283 140 143 6 30 1 7 2 305 99 206 8 18 3 80 85 65 20 14 6 75 29 46 12 2 29 3 54 32 22 16 6 - 12 3 9 7 2 - - - - - 3 - “ - - 2 - 3 - 91 24 67 - 58 46 12 12 - 26 15 11 9 - 10 3 7 7 - - ~ “ “ “ 2 3 39 9 128 74 54 31 18 1 65 38 27 - 15 39 140 80 60 41 17 34 - 80 10 70 - 57 - 2 - - - 27 4 23 - 45 10 35 7 83 17 66 i - 193 41 152 1 18 2 53 78 236 85 151 6 34 17 82 12 140 81 59 1 13 5 36 4 1 41 96 45 16 2 5 18 4 174 78 96 32 22 24 17 1 59 41 18 6 3 4 5 45 8 37 25 2 7 3 27 19 8 2 - 37 8 29 4 2 - 6 62 28 34 8 109 58 77 64 13 - 31 16 15 8 7 8 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 9 52 35 17 5 5 - - - 64 134 90 144 104 40 35 186 99 87 78 185 115 70 57 290 127 163 84 193 133 60 50 190 1 30 60 51 84 120 Mean2 $ and u n d er ALL U O R K E R S - CONTINUED $ 2 23.00 2 35.00 2 0 5.0 0 3 9 .0 38. 5 37. 0 35. 5 2 39.50 2 20.00 278.00 214.50 2 28.00 211.00 19 1.0 0 2 64.50 1 97.00 2 36.00 20 3.0 0 181.00 $ $ 1 8 6 .0 0 -2 6 0 .0 0 1 9 8.00-266.00 1 8 0 .0 0 -2 5 3 .0 0 252.5 0 -3 06 .0 0 1 8 0.0 0 -2 25 .0 0 1 9 0.00-266.00 1 7 4.50-236.00 1 7 3.00-200.00 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 39. 5 3 7 .0 35. 0 2 64.00 276.50 251.50 310.50 243.00 2 17.50 2 5 4.5 0 265.00 2 40.00 2 99.50 2 3 5 . 00 2 04.50 230.0 0 -2 93 .0 0 2 3 7 . J O -309.00 213.0 0 -2 73 .0 0 254.5 0 -3 53 .0 0 222.0 0 -2 60 .0 0 1 9 9.50-246.00 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------U H O L E S A L E TR A D E ----------------R E T A I L TR A D E --------------------FI N A N C E ---------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 2 .19 0 1*098 1 .292 219 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 37. 5 39. 5 166 111 534 262 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S A -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 694 350 3 44 74 1 38 75 229.00 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------U H O L E S A L E TR A D E ----------------R E T A I L T R A D E --------------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 1 .22R 497 732 10 1 99 74 298 160 3 8 .0 39. 0 37. 0 39. 0 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 5 .0 2 24.00 2 34.00 217.50 278.50 225.50 2 2 8.5 0 211.50 1 80.00 21 5.0 0 2 31.00 20 0.0 0 26 4.5 0 200.00 2 36.00 201.00 1 80.00 184.0 0 -2 54 .0 0 200.0 0 -2 55 .0 0 1 8 0 .0 0 -2 5 0 .0 3 25 7.5 0 -3 06 .0 0 19 2.5 0 -2 50 .0 0 1 9 9.50-260.00 1 7 4.50-227.00 1 6 8 .5 0 -1 8 1 .5 0 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S C -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------- 467 251 216 44 3 8 .5 3B. 5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 189.50 1 97.50 180.00 2 22.00 1 68.00 1 84.00 1 90.00 172.00 2 4 1.0 0 1 67.00 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 0 8 .5 0 1 6 9 .5 0 -2 1 2 .0 0 1 5 0.00-193.50 1 8 4.00-263.00 142.5 0 -1 85 .0 0 D R A F T E R S --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 2 . 345 1 .64 6 699 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 526 3 9 .5 2 81.00 2 88.50 262.50 256.50 2 77.00 2 93.00 2 64.50 2 55.00 224.0 0 -3 37 .0 0 221.0 0 -3 55 .0 0 225.0 0 -3 00 .0 0 2 1 3.0 0 -3 00 .0 0 D R A F T E R S . C L A S S A ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- R 56 736 220 1 86 AO. 0 40. 0 39. 5 o ef o 337.00 34 7.0 0 304.00 30 0.0 0 3 45.50 3 59.00 3 02.00 3 00.00 2 9 5.0 0 -3 83 .0 0 308.0 0 -4 01 .0 0 2 7 3.0 0 -3 30 .0 0 2 7 2.5 0 -3 24 .5 0 O R A F T E R S . C L A S S B ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------S E R V I C F S -------------------------- 780 548 39. 40. 39. 39. 5 270.00 0 272.00 5 264.50 5 258.50 26 9.0 0 2 77.00 264.00 2 60.00 230.0 0 -3 13 .5 0 2 2 5.5 0 -3 17 .0 0 23 7.5 0 -3 00 .0 0 236.5 0 -2 80 .0 0 O R A F T E R S . C L A S S C ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 488 327 1 61 1 9 9.0 0 196.00 205.00 1 9 9.5 0 200.00 198.00 210.00 202.50 165.0 0 -2 25 .0 0 1 4 6.50-230.00 1 8 0 .0 0 -2 2 5 .0 0 175.5 0 -2 25 .0 0 S e e fo o tn o te s 1 01 232 190 150 40. 0 40. 0 39. 5 4 0 .0 18 2 15 i - - - “ 1 11 11 18 - 19 6 17 - 52 29 18 2 15 13 3 7 17 4 23 - 12 ii - 33 33 - 55 51 4 4 15 6 9 9 - 21 7 u 3 24 38 53 11 10 97 51 7 27 44 43 9 80 18 11 1 ~ 14 7 5 “ - 17 17 8 6 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - “ ~ - - - - - “ - - - - - 20 9 2 - _ - - - - 2 - 23 11 7 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - * 4 4 - 8 8 - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - “ - - ~ “ 232 158 74 58 295 255 231 24 3 3 - - - - - - - - - “ ” - 242 53 37 2 - 71 71 - 10 - - - - - - - - - - 27 - - - - - - - - 27 18 9 6 50 34 31 97 72 25 21 83 36 47 45 86 45 41 34 256 2 21 35 31 225 204 21 10 68 68 - “ 19 8 8 17 16 1 62 49 13 12 40 26 14 13 75 51 24 20 99 64 35 31 98 48 50 49 82 47 35 29 98 87 11 6 142 112 30 24 34 18 16 6 30 27 3 3 3 - _ - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - “ - 72 41 31 31 98 74 24 74 24 50 50 51 29 22 20 33 29 4 4 14 14 - 9 7 2 4 5 3 2 _ _ - - - - - “ “ “ - - - - - “ - - - “ 33 33 - 55 51 4 4 a t end o f t a b le s . 9 9 51 56 37 3 8 8 9 9 9 9 31 21 10 10 22 1 3 - 3 3 - - - - - - - - - - “ ~ - _ - - - _ - - - - - Table A -2 . W eekly earnings of professional and te c h n ica l w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J., Novem ber 1 9 7 8 — Continued ^^^eekl^Tarning^^ (standard) Number Occupation and industry division woikers Average weekly hours1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a rn in g s o f— * S 120 Mean2 Middle range 2 Median 2 S * s $ S * s s * s S S * S S S * s s 130 140 150 1 60 170 190 210 230 250 270 291 310 330 370 410 450 490 530 570 610 140 150 1 60 170 190 2 10 230 250 270 290 310 330 3 70 410 450 4 93 530 570 610 650 18 18 13 13 113 113 27 3 27 3 139 139 222 222 210 210 161 161 21? 212 160 160 1 29 1 28 778 27 19 - - - - 138 138 126 126 176 1 76 84 84 82 43 21 4 ~ 74 74 ft? - 9 9 - 18 18 17 4 17 4 10 1 101 144 144 69 69 32 32 35 35 76 76 47 46 83 6 and u n d er 130 ALL U O R K F R S — CONTINUED $ 4 3 .0 4 0 .0 $ 294.50 257.50 S 2.#47 1.676 302.50 2 51.00 2 3 2.3 0 -3 73 .0 0 2 1 0 .0 0 -3 0 2 .5 0 E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S . C L A S S AM A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 736 710 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 295.50 292.50 29 3.0 0 29 0.0 0 2 6 2 .5 0 -3 1 7 .0 3 2 6 1.0 0 -3 16 .0 0 - E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S . C L A S S 6MANUF A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 794 4 0 .0 40 .3 263.50 247.50 234.50 232.00 2 1 0 .0 0 -3 1 3 .5 0 2 0 5 .0 0 -2 7 8 .0 0 - 701 E L E C T R O N I C S T F C H N I C I A N S . C L A S S CM A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 265 265 40. 0 40. 0 1 9 0.00 190.00 1 93.00 193.00 1 7 0 .0 0 -2 02 .5 3 1 7 0 .0 0 -2 02 .5 0 R E G I S T E R E D I N D U S T R I A L N U R S E S ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 323 265 58 39. 3 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 2 74.00 2 75.00 270.50 26 5.5 0 266.00 25 8.0 0 2 4 0 .0 0 -3 0 1 .0 0 2 4 3 .0 0 -3 0 1 .0 0 2 3 5 .0 0 -2 9 9 .0 3 E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S ------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- $ ~ - - ~ - - ~ * - - - 18 18 13 13 95 95 99 99 29 29 4 4 3 3 3 3 1 1 - - - - - 5 4 1 5 2 39 34 3 5 64 45 19 60 55 5 37 33 4 4? 31 11 Se e fo ot no te s at end of ta b l e s . 10 - ” ~ - “ 15 - ~ ” ” “ “ - - “ " - 35 33 2 26 20 6 5 5 5 3 2 - - “ “ T a b le A -3 . A verage w e e k ly earnings of o ffic e , professional, and tech n ical w o rkers, by sex, in P h iladelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 Average (mean2) Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - Weekly hours1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) HEN 4 93 168 325 14 8 1 18 3 7 .5 38. 3 3 7 .5 3 6 .5 37. 5 14 5.0 0 14 4.5 0 1 4 5.0 0 1 3 9.5 0 12 8.5 0 143 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 270.50 2 79.00 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 0 0.5 0 301.00 3 8 .5 235.00 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 36. 7 2 54.00 281.00 220.00 28° • 0 0 1 6 7.5 0 6? M E S S E N GE RS -----------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------------S F R V I C E S -----------------------------------ORDER C L E R K S -------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------OROER C L E R K S . C L A S S A -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------B -------------- 66 A C C O U N T I N G C L E R K S --------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------- 862 482 380 142 152 AC CO UNT ING C L E R K S . C L A S S A M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 369 198 171 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 254.00 273.00 232.00 287.50 AC COUNTING C L F R K S * C L A S S R N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------- 493 209 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 6 .0 254.00 210.00 1 54.00 P A Y R O L L C L E R K S -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------- 3 9 .3 39. 5 258.50 265.50 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERA TO RS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------- 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 260.00 296.50 ORDER CLERKS* CLASS TABULATING-M ACHINE CLASS O PERA TO RS B ----------------------------------------- OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - 3 9 .0 223.50 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 39 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 223.00 234.50 208.50 UOMEN S E C R E T A R I E S ----------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------U H O L E S A L E T RA DE --------------------R E T A I L T R A D E ---------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------------- 1 2 . 1 16 6*686 5*430 51 1 714 535 2*585 1 . 0 85 S E C R E T A R I E S * C L A S S A ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------R E T A I L T R A D E ---------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------------- 994 655 3 39 2 8 2.0 0 221.50 19 9.0 0 19 4.5 0 20 3.0 0 3 8 .5 2 7 0.0 0 3 9 .0 264.50 3 8 .0 279.50 3 8 .5 3 2 1.0 0 38. 5 238.00 3 6 .5 2 61.00 3 7 .5 2 7 9.0 0 OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— C O N T I N U E D Weekly earnings1 (standard) - : C R E T A R I E S - CONTINUED SE C R E T A R IE S . CLASS B M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------n o n m a n u f a c tu r in g -------PU R LIC U T I L I T I E S - W H O L ES A L E T RAOE ----R E T A I L T R AD E -----------F I N A N C E ----------------------S E R V I C E S --------------------- 3.989 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 7 .5 $ 239.00 248.50 229.00 3 12.00 242.50 208.50 215.50 228.50 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 37. 3 3 7 .5 223.00 236.00 2 02.00 2 59.00 229.50 192.50 186.00 207.00 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 39 .0 S E C R E T A R I E S . CLA SS C M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S W HO LE S AL E T RADE - R E T A I L T RADE --------F I N A N C E -------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------ 2.462 1 .527 1 15 217 65 853 277 S E C R E T A R IE S . CLASS 0 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S WH OL E SA LE T RAOE - R E T A I L T R AO E --------F I N A N C E -------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------ 3.^46 1.953 1.993 142 345 128 862 516 198.00 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .3 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 210.00 186.50 241.00 2 09.50 169.50 17 6.0 0 18 7.0 0 2.574 1 .257 1 .31 7 303 109 573 289 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 6 .5 3 8 .0 1 92.00 199.50 185.00 246.50 200.03 1 5 9.0 0 1 7 7.0 0 S T E N O G R A P H E R S . GENERAL M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------PU RLIC U T I L I T I E S — F I N A N C F -----------------------S E R V I C E S ---------------------- 1 .567 637 930 251 442 1 01 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 9 .0 1 88.50 S T E N O G R A P H E R S . S E N I O R --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------- 1.007 620 387 131 188 3 9 .0 197.50 4 0 .0 201.00 3 7 .5 1 9 ^ .0 0 3 7. 7 17 0.5 0 3 7 .0 17 7.0 0 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE T Y P IS T S M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 622 85 537 4 06 3 6 .5 3 8 .5 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 1 6 4.0 0 1 8 7.0 0 160.50 157.50 3.810 1 .217 2.593 142 60 142 1.749 37. ) 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 152.50 1 71.50 1 43.50 223.00 156.00 14 4.0 0 1 32.00 158.50 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — PU RLIC U T I L I T I E S W HO LE S AL E TRADE F I N A N C F -----------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------T Y P I S T S -------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S -------------W HO LE S AL E t r a d e ---------------R E T A I L T R AD E ---------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------- 11 Se x,3 occupation, and industry division 500 3 8 .0 3 6 .5 3 8 .3 1 98.50 182.00 2 35.00 1 4 9.0 0 177.03 Weekly (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— C O N T I N U E D 3 .01 7 1.546 1.471 151 122 1 89 778 231 S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le s . Weekly (standard) o $ 18 3.5 0 187.00 Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division CC m 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 T Y P I S T S ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------- Average (mean2) Average (mean2) Weekly earnings1 (standard) - T Y P I S T S . C L A S S A ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------N ON “ A N U F A C T U R I N G - PU RLIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C E -----------------S E R V I C F S ---------------- 1 .35 7 442 915 450 3 12 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 T Y P I S T S . C L A S S B ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMAN UFACTURING - PU R LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T R AD E ------F I N A N C E -----------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- 2 .45 3 775 1.678 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 3 7 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 142.00 1 60.50 133.50 2 1 8.5 0 3 6 .5 3 9 .0 12 8.5 0 14 5.0 0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 38 .0 1 35.50 1 61.50 1 31.00 1 9 6.0 0 1 2 6.5 0 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C F ------------------ 111 133 1.299 1 88 1 .980 285 1 .695 3 7 .5 F I L E C L E R K S . CLA SS NONMAN UFACTURING F I N A N C E ---------------- 19 1 F I L E C L E R K S . CLA SS B M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----F I N A N C E -------------------- 881 146 735 567 F IL E C LERKS. CLASS C M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C F ------------------ 908 ME SS EN G ER S -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----NONMANUF A C T U R I N G S W I T C H B O A R D OP ERA T O P S --------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E T A I L T RAD E -----------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------------------------SWITCHBOARD O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T S M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------W HO LE S AL E TRADE ----------------------------R E T A I L T RAD E -----------------------------------F I N A N C F ---------------------------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------------------------- 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 1 45 116 340 168 172 162 108 155 ►1 2 6 562 564 146 1 42 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 17 1.0 0 19 D .5 0 1 6 1.5 0 2 24.00 1 41.50 1 67.00 142.00 163. 53 15 3.5 0 147.00 1 3 9 .0 0 1 68.00 13 3.0 0 128.00 12 6.0 0 1 34.50 1 25.03 2 00 .00 1 21.50 1 56.50 1 61.50 15 1.5 0 3 8 .5 1 75.50 3 9 .0 200.00 3 8 .0 161.00 3 9 .5 25 8.5 0 3R . 0 1 4 1 . 0 0 3 7 .0 1 5 5.5 0 3 8 .5 154.0 0 3 8 .0 1 6 6.0 0 3 9 .0 170.00 3 7 .5 162.00 3 8 .5 185.00 38. 5 16 8.5 0 3 7 .5 147.0 0 3 6 .0 158.00 3 7 .5 158.0 0 Table A -3 . A v e ra g e w e e k ly earnings of office, professional, and technical w orkers, by sex, in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., N ovem ber 1 97 8 — Continued — Average (mean2) Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS UO ME N— C O N T I N U E D Weekly hours Averase (mean2) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division - ORDER C L E R K S ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------OROER C L E R K S * C L A S S A MANIIF A C T U R I N G ------------- OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WO PE N— C O N T I N U E O 793 593 183 1 66 3 R .3 3 B .0 38 38 5 5 177 189 □0 50 208.00 217.00 ORDER C L E R K S t C L A S S B M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------- 610 4 24 3 8 .3 3 8 .0 168.00 178.53 A C C O U N T I N G C L E R K S ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -WH OL E SA LE TRADE R E T A I L T RA DE ----------F I N A N C F ---------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------- 5 t 353 2 1 0 89 3t 264 223 478 8 11 1 t 274 478 3 8 .3 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 178.00 193.53 168.00 2 55.53 1 70.03 15 7.0 3 1 57.00 17 3.0 0 ACCOU NTING C LE R K S t C L A S S A M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------W HO L ES A LE TRADE --------------R E T A I L T RAD E ---------------------F I N A N C F --------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 2 * 1 26 925 3 8 .3 38. 5 3 8 .3 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 8 .0 199 00 53 1 8 9 , 00 2 5 6 . 00 23 3 50 177 50 1 7 8 00 189 50 ACCOU NTING C LE R K S t C L A S S B M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------WH O LE S AL E TRADE --------------R E T A I L T RAD E ---------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------- 3*227 1*164 2*063 109 362 519 741 3 32 3 8 .3 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 164 178 156 255 163 145 14 1 166 330 1 54 176 88 3 7 .5 3 7 .3 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 1 65.00 182.50 153.00 141.53 B O O KK E E P IN G -M ACH INE OPERATORS M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------WH O LE S AL E TR ADE ----------------- 1 1 201 114 116 292 533 146 212 00 03 00 00 50 53 50 156 82 74 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 1 89.50 197.50 1 81.00 B O O K K F E PIN G -M A C H IN E OP E RA TO R S * C L A S S B ---------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- 174 72 102 3 7 .5 3 6 .0 3 8 .0 143 16* 127 26 59 67 37. 5 37. 0 38. 5 170.50 1 64.00 176.50 Weekly earnings1 (standard) B I L l E k s - - C O N T I N u ED B I L L I N G - M A C H I N E B I L L E R S ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 87 52 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 $ 181.00 1 6 5.0 0 P A Y R O L L C L E R K S ------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E T A I L T R AD E -----------------------------------F I N A N C F ----------------------------------------------S E R V I C E S --------------------------------------------- 1*020 594 426 63 1 13 1 36 66 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .3 3 8 .0 3 6 .5 3 8 .0 185.00 194.50 1 7 1.0 0 2 05.00 159.50 1 7 8.5 0 158.00 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------W HO LE S AL E TR AOE -----------------------------R E T A I L T RADE -----------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------- 4.28 0 1 *598 2*682 278 243 ■591 8 35 3 8 .3 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 38.0 3 8 .3 3 6 .5 172.00 18 3.5 0 16 5.0 0 239.50 176.50 17 1.0 0 15 3.0 0 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S A -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------W H O L ES A LE TRADF -----------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------- 1 .55 3 845 708 73 289 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 1 9 7.5 0 197.00 1 98.50 221.50 169.50 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------------------W HO LE S AL E T RADE -----------------------------F I N A N C F ----------------------------------------------- 2*727 753 1*974 37. 5 3 8 .5 3 7.0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 36. 5 157.00 1 ft R • 5 0 153.00 2 1 3.0 0 1 57.00 107.00 00 00 50 P R O F E S S I O N A L AND OCCUPATIONS 1 32 170 516 T E C H N IC A L - MEN C OMP UT ER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------F I N A N C E -----------------------------C OMP UT E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S A --------m a n u f a c t u r in g ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------F I N A N C F -----------------------------C OMP UT E R S Y S T F M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------F I N A N C F ------------------------------ 12 Average (mean2) Sex, occupation, and industry division P R O F E S S IO N A L OCCUPATIONS - - S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f t a b le s . Weekly hours1 (standard) 00 B OO K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O PERA TO RS* C L A S S A --------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- MAC H I N E B I L L E R S -----MANUFA CTURING NONMANUFACTURI NG M AC HI NE Number of workers 1*153 599 554 272 38. 39. 37. 37. 5 407.00 0 412.00 5 0 02.00 0 37 1.5 0 749 372 377 1 66 38. 39. 37. 37. 5 0 5 0 4 32.50 0 32.00 033.50 0 02.50 32ft 188 38. 5 39. 0 1 38 71 37. 5 37. n 37 3.5 0 392.00 3 4 9.0 0 3 0 5.5 0 Number of workers Weekly hours1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) AND T E C H N I C A L MEN— C O N T I N U E D : OMPU TE R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S (B U S I N E S S ) - CONTINUED C OMP UT ER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S C -------------------- s 78 3 8 .0 303.00 820 210 67 401 12 1 3 8 .0 38. 5 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 6 .0 328.00 337.50 3 2 1.50 3 8 5.00 327.00 2 9 9.00 2 82.00 COMP UT ER PR OGRA MME RS ( R U S I N E S S ) , C L A S S A ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------- 587 274 313 207 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 367.00 367.00 367.50 337.50 COMP UT ER PR OGRA MME RS ( B U S I N E S S ) , C L A S S B ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------- 576 234 3 42 155 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 36. 5 3 11.50 3 1 6.50 308.00 2 6 3.50 COMP UT ER P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) , C L A S S C ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------------- 22 1 56 1 65 64 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 o o .o 2 6 6.00 2 7 9.0 0 2 6 1.50 3 1 6.00 1.R 8 5 872 1.013 1 71 1 29 99 399 3 8 .0 39 .0 3 7 .5 215 0 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 5 .5 2 3 5.50 2 4 6.00 2 2 6.0 0 2 8 5.50 2 1 6.50 2 3 4.00 2 2 0.0 0 192.50 C OMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S . M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURI NG — F I N A N C E ------------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- 631 330 3 01 1 21 67 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 5 .5 2 6 6.0 0 2 7 7.5 0 2 5 3.5 0 2 4 4.00 219.50 COMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S . M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - P UB LIC U T I L I T I E S WH OL E SA LE T R A D E R E T A I L T R A O E ------F I N A N C E -----------------S E R V I C F S ---------------- 376 548 70 78 64 210 126 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 2 29.50 2 37.50 2 20.50 2 90.50 2 3 2.00 2 36.00 222.00 1 81.50 C OMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S . M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - F I N A N C E ------------------ 330 166 160 68 (B U S IN E S S ) ----- M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUF A C T U R I N G — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T R A D E ------F I N A N C F -----------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S WH OL E SA LE T RA DE R E T A I L T R A D E -------F I N A N C F -----------------S E R V I C F S ---------------- 1 * 384 564 924 3 7 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .3 3 4 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 192.00 2 0 2.5 0 181.50 172.50 T ab le A -3 . A verag e w e e k ly earnings of o ffic e , professional, and tech n ical w o rkers, by sex. in Philadelphia, P a .—N .J ., Novem ber 1 978— Continued Average (mean2) Sex, 5 occupation, and industry division PR O FE SS IO N AL OCCUPATIONS - Weekly hours1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Sex, 3 occupation, and indue try division C OMP UT ER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) ----------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------------------- 342 136 236 124 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 38. 3 422.50 3 9 .0 4 2 3.0 0 3 7 .5 422.03 889 691 1 98 166 4 0 .3 4 3 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 34 3.5 0 351.00 303.00 299.50 C OMP UT E R S Y S T F M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S A ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 210 65 145 D R A F T E R S . C L A S S B -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------S E R V I C E S --------------------------------------------- 693 485 208 168 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 2 73.00 277.00 2 63.50 255.00 C OMP UT ER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B ----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N 6 ----------------------------- 83 57 O R A F T E R S . C L A S S C -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------S E R V I C E S --------------------------------------------- 418 277 1 41 133 4 3 .0 4 0 .0 39. 5 4 0 .0 19 9.0 0 1 9 6.5 0 2 04.00 200.00 ------------------------------------- 51 3 8 .5 217.00 E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 2*395 1 .648 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 294.50 258.00 ELECTRONICS T E C H N IC IA N S . CLASS A M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 720 694 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 297.00 293.50 ELECTRONICS T E C H N IC IA N S . CLASS BM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 7 91 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 263.50 247.53 254 254 4 0 .0 40. 0 1 9 1.0 0 1 91.00 $ 3 82.00 4 04.50 3 72.03 327.00 345.50 311.50 and C OMP UT ER PROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------------------- C OMP UT E R P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------C OMP UT ER P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S C ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 13 Weekly hours1 (standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 3 8 .0 3 6 .5 20 5.5 0 21 4.0 0 19 7.5 0 251.00 1 80.50 t f c h n ic a l 487 226 261 48 117 A ---------- 58 3 7 .5 242.50 C OMP UT E R O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S 0 ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------- 297 12 1 1 76 80 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .3 3 6 .5 207.50 224.00 19 6.0 9 18U.50 C OMP UT E R 1 32 85 3 8 .3 3 8 .5 18 4.0 9 18 8.5 0 294 3 9 .0 4 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 2 4 7.0 0 233.00 266.00 26 5.5 0 OPERATORS. CLASS O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S C ----------------------------------------------- 553 260 293 167 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 297.50 308.00 2 8 8.00 288.50 179 339.00 3 69.50 ORAFTERS. A -------------------------------- 67 3 9 .5 293.59 105 84 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 3 17.50 3 27.00 D R A F T E R S . C L A S S R -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 87 63 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 2 4 4.5 0 2 32.50 272 150 122 50 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 294.00 2 9 0.50 2 98.00 2 65.50 D R A F T E R S . C L A S S C -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 70 50 4 3 .0 4 9 .0 201.00 19 5.5 0 ----------------------- 52 4 9 .0 2 8 5.0 0 R E G I S T E R E D I N D U S T R I A L N U R SE S -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 319 262 57 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 38. 9 2 7 4.5 0 2 7 5.5 0 270.50 O R A F T E R S -------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U P I N G -------------------------------SERVICES C OMP UT E R P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) i C L A S S A ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------- Number of workers UOMFN— C O N T I N U E D C OMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S ---------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------C OMP UT E R 37. 5 3 7 .0 - m a n u f a c tu r in g S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f t a b l e s . and in d u s tr y d i v i s i o n pr o fe s sio n a l D R A F T E R S . C L A S S A -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------S E R V I C E S ---------------------------------------------- 700 S e x , 3 occupation, OCCUPATIONS 2*051 1 * <478 573 49 467 ELECTRONICS T E C H N IC IA N S . CLASS C M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- Weekly earnings1 (standard) $ 4 3 .0 2 8 *.5 0 4 0 .0 295.00 39. 5 262.00 3 8 .5 2 9 8 .0 0 4 3 .0 2 5 5.0 0 D R A F T E R S --------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------------------S E R V I C E S ---------------------------------------------- DRAFTER-TRACERS Weekly hours (standard) P R O F E S S I O N A L AND T E C H N I C A L O C C U P A T I O N S - WOMEN AND T E C H N I C A L MEN— C O N T I N U E D Average ( mean2) Average (mean2) Number of 74 102 66 3 7 .5 37. 0 234.00 221.50 ELECTRONICS --------------------------------------------- CLASS TECH N IC IANS NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 1 68 126 59 Table A -4 . Hourly earnings of m ain ten an ce, toolroom , and pow erp lan t w orkers in Philadelphia, P a . - N .J . , Novem ber 1978 Hourly ea m.ngs Occupation and industry division 4 N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r ly e a rn i n g s o f — $ * i i 3.20 3 .40 3.60 3 .80 3.40 3.60 3 .80 9 .00 33 26 37 37 - - - - i of workers Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 S o o r ------ ------- r ------- r T * s % S s S s % * S S S S 4.20 4 .60 5 . 00 5.40 5 .80 6 .20 6.60 7.00 7.40 7 .80 8.20 8 . 60 9 .00 9 . 40 5.80 6.20 6 .60 7.00 7 .40 7 . 81 8.20 8 .69 9 .00 9 .40 9 . 8 0 1 0 . 2 0 1 0 . 6 0 1 1 . 00 15 9 6 50 23 27 12 1 71 50 88 74 14 12 2? 34 38 21 1 33 1 35 3 2 84 143 92 51 328 316 12 1 264 257 7 169 326 31 9 7 ~i 9 . 8 0 1 0 . 2 0 1 0 . 6011 .00 and under 4 .60 o o 4 .20 5 . 40 5 5 2 2 2 5 5 6 4 2 24 20 4 over ALL W O R K E R S MA I N T E N A N C E C A R P E N T E R S -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 69Q s ------------------------------------ 447 293 128 8.22 8 .05 8 .54 9 .82 MA I N T E N A N C E E L E C T R I C I A N S -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------RE TA IL TR AD E --------------------- 2 .57 4 2.208 366 129 MA I N T E N A N C E P A I N T E R S ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 418 r e ta il T R AD E 273 145 $ 8. 8. 8. 10. s $ 9. 9. 6 . 7 0 - 0. 9 . 3 3- 10. 28 09 94 37 6 . 9 37.14 - 8.19 8 .05 9.00 9 .58 8 . 09 7 . 93 9 .63 9 .63 7 .07 - 9 . 31 7 .0 7 - 8.93 7 .7 9- 1 0 .1 5 8 .8 0 - 9 .63 - - - - 7.51 7.99 6 . 2 97.01 5.00 - 8 . 94 9 . 10 8 . 29 - 6.61 7 . 36 7 . 97 5 . 85 7 . 2 77 .26 - 9 . 51 9. 4 4 - MA I N T E N A N C E M A C H I N I S T S --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------NO NM A N U F A C TU RI NG ! PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------- 1.822 1.669 8 .47 8 .36 8 . 55 8 . 37 1 51 9.67 1 0 . 15 MA I N T E N A N C E M E C H A N I C S ( M A C H I N E R Y ) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 3.261 3 .208 53 7.53 7.51 8 .66 7 . 91 7 . 88 8 . 89 6 .6 76 .678 .8 9- 8 . 29 8 .25 9 . 08 MAINTENANCE MECHANICS (MOTOR V E H I C L E S ) --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S ---------------- 2.225 478 1.747 772 8 .53 8 .65 8 . 50 9 .21 8. 8. 8. 9. 50 99 41 45 8 .008 .09 8.0 08. 74- 9. 9. 9. 9. M A I N T E N A N C E P I P F F I T T E R S ------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 1.464 1 . 395 8 .33 8 . 26 8 .63 8 . 55 7. 257 . 2 5- 9 . 31 9 . 31 - - - - - 2 - 2 - - - - - - - - 15 - 3 - 15 8 - - - “ “ - 2 27 8 45 14 31 17 17 24 24 61 61 27 8 41 33 41 74 - - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - _ - 8 8 6 6 5 _ - - 5 - 20 20 11 6 5 235 235 9 9 52 52 - 5 7 - 4 115 - - - 84 6 84 3 3 495 405 1 94 1 71 23 193 1 74 19 25 25 34 34 - _ _ - - - ~ 196 67 129 550 54 4 96 1 40 1 81 45 1 36 60 257 123 1 34 66 4 98 92 4 .06 4 00 41 24 17 17 14 28 _ - - - 14 14 28 28 - 222 214 409 409 12 9 80 40 9 9 7 1 - - 62 98 92 239 234 7 7 6 404 396 8 174 174 63 13 50 ~ 173 173 1 68 1 68 - - 8 8 S T A T I O N A R Y E N G I N E E R S ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N b -----------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- 952 586 366 70 7 .69 7 .84 7 .45 5 .68 7 . 53 7.74 6 .92 5 . 50 6 . 7 66 . 9 8- 8 .94 8 . 94 - - - - - - - - 6 . 7 65.30 - 9 . 33 6. 1 9 - - - - 34 16 18 16 BO IL ER T E N D E R S ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 278 254 7 . 22 7 .08 6 .92 6.92 6.18 6 .18 - 8 . 34 8 . 20 19 19 10 - - “ 3 3 8. 86 8 . 86 14 207 92 69 37 37 7 .31 7 .31 - S ec fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le s . 325 321 224 215 23 23 8 .05 8.05 2 199 199 1 04 104 37 37 8.04 8 .04 1 - 116 109 78 78 5 4 1 .582 1 .576 - 20 129 TOOL AND DIE M A K E R S -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- - - 1 1 10 10 - - 92 83 7 . 86 7 . 86 - - - 30 30 6.74 6.74 - “ 20 - _ - 152 1 52 7 . 06 7.06 “ - 129 7 . 39 7 . 39 16 8 - 22 18 4 33 25 288 288 - - 22 22 “ MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS (TOOLROOM) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- - 20 10 10 28 27 1 130 126 8.05 8 . 07 7 . 71 - 21 21 88 88 5 . 6 85.44 6 .17 - - 123 116 * ~ 6 . 77 6 . 72 7 . 71 - 50 39 46 46 6 .53 6 . 50 6 .68 16 4 12 12 - - “ 650 533 117 “ - 21 - 95 95 M A I N T E N A N C E T R A D E S H E L P E R S --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ “ 93 40 40 9. 4 1 9. 4 1 4 239 22 7. 257.25 - 6 - 68 9 . 16 9 . 16 - 220 1 50 70 66 8 8 8 .48 8.4 8 7 5 2 - 201 2? 178 24 667 667 11 7 4 - - 63 12 51 5 M I L L W R I G H T S ---------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 15 15 - 2 99 8 8. 6 3 8 . 63 2 2 10 1 30 7 .2 07 .24 - 55 48 7 62 62 17 7 10 - 7 . 33 7 . 33 4 33 30 3 - - 68 7 . 97 7 . 92 42 36 244 244 - 1 26 22 15 42 41 1 20 1 20 1 1 48 22 17 48 37 11 241 241 1 32 120 12 12 20 12 236 218 13 11 2 275 275 163 6 1 303 281 18 12 6 1 0 . 1 5 - 1 0 . 15 M A I N T E N A N C E SHEF T- MF T AL U O R K E R S --M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 79 5 - 61 50 11 9 _ - - 19 13 - _ - _ - 8 8 3 3 64 64 95 95 22 22 7 7 1 10 110 17 17 - - - - 57 45 12 74 73 1 35 29 6 31 28 3 108 110 102 8 61 51 19 5 5 _ _ - - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - 35 35 79 79 78 78 14 14 12 12 38 38 _ _ - _ _ - 22 22 - - - - - 56 56 20 20 124 124 217 21 7 205 205 347 344 1 82 1 8? 69 69 45 92 3 07 307 _ _ 2 _ 53 31 22 21 18 10 198 65 1 33 43 34 9 102 73 29 109 83 21 80 i i 57 56 1 ” 58 43 15 10 120 109 3 44 29 15 8 30 30 24 24 33 33 31 31 11 11 26 26 18 13 32 28 26 26 13 13 20 16 4 - 8 60 48 - 8 72 _ - - 16 16 4 4 - 5 5 - - - - _ _ _ 12 - _ Tab le A -5 . Hourly earnings of m aterial m ovem ent and custodial w orkers in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J .. Novem ber 1978 Hourly earnings 4 Occupation and industry division ALL Number of workers Mean * Median * N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s of— Middle range 2 s s 4 S 5 4 6 . 30 S 6 .70 4 7 .10 $ 7 . 50 $ 7.90 4 3 . 90 4 5 .90 4 3 . 50 4 5.50 4 3.30 4 5 .10 4 3.10 4 4 .70 4 2.90 4 4 .30 4 2 .70 4 3.70 4 2.60 8 . 30 8 .70 9 .10 9.50 9.90 2 .70 2 .90 3 . 10 3.30 3.50 3.70 3 .90 4 .30 4 .70 5 .10 5 .50 5.90 6 .30 6 .70 7 .10 7 .50 7 . 90 8.30 8 . 70 9.10 9 .50 9.90 over - 8 8 - 14 14 - 6 6 - 223 44 179 - 291 12 279 243 56 55 1 1 113 48 65 4 - 77 29 48 36 45 45 - 4 38 52 386 10 376 111 67 44 17 27 83 1 494 337 57 279 1 63 1 28 35 29 - 668 1 32 536 308 225 5555 645 4910 3546 1040 290 290 - 21 5 16 16 “ “ - “ 387 68 319 44 80 195 115 25 90 22 64 ~ 76 10 66 42 24 290 - - 3 3 - 6 6 - 76 10 66 1 79 179 279 279 14 13 1 1 54 6 48 84 - 14 14 21 - 23 16 7 7 33 33 - 27 - - - 35 35 - 21 21 - 20 64 64 369 9 360 ^6 0 10 8 2 ~ 694 3 84 310 252 4 4 27 27 - 21 21 - 92 92 - 63 28 35 29 and under WORKERS U T I L I T I E S --------- 9,686 1*948 7.738 4*329 W H O L E S A L E T RAD E -----------------S E R V I C E S --------------------------------- 2.603 380 $ 8 .48 8 .02 8 .60 9 . 35 7 . 80 5 .8 ? T R U C K O R I V E R S t L I G H T T RUCK — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 1 .01 7 159 858 37 4 . 89 5 .89 4.71 6 .59 4.20 5 . 60 4.05 6.76 3 .85 5 .10 3.85 6 .76 - 6.10 7 .32 6 .10 6.81 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------W HO L E S A L E T R A D E ------------------ 2*088 593 1 .49 5 996 7 .94 7 .67 8 . 05 7 .88 8.13 8 . 27 8 . 13 7 . 45 7.45 8 .13 7 .4 57 .45 - 9 .45 8 .27 9 .4 5 8 .13 T R U C K D R I V E R S . H E AV Y T RUCK ( T R A I L E R ! ----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H O L E S A L E T R AD E ----------------- 4 .21 9 4 98 3 .721 2,613 8 61 9 . 29 8 .59 9 . 38 9 .40 9 . 30 9 . 45 9 .02 9 . 45 9 . 45 9 . 45 9 .457 .96 9 .459 .459 .06 - 9 .45 9 .45 9 .45 9 .45 9 .45 T R U C K D R I V E R S . H E A V Y TR UCK ( O T H E R T H A N T R A I L E R ) ----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H O L E S A L E T RA OE ------------------ 1*040 580 363 127 9 .18 9 .42 9 .46 9 .26 9. 9. 9. 9. 45 45 45 45 9.28 9.45 9 .45 7 .79- 9 .45 9 .47 9.48 9 .45 5.90 5 .55 6 .25 6 .16 5 . 83 5.78 6 . 51 6 . 50 4 .844 .52 4.93 4.86 - 7 .10 6 .45 8 .23 8.23 18 18 18 27 27 27 24 24 - 16 16 - 9 9 9 - ----------------- 774 3 84 390 338 R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------W H O L E S A L E T RA DE -----------------R E T A I L T R AO E ------------------------ 968 487 48 1 1 60 310 5 .97 5.98 5 . 96 6 .43 5 .70 5.83 5.88 5 .71 5 . 71 5 .75 4.57 4 .57 4 .50 4 .93 A . 31- 7 .65 6.78 7 .83 8.23 7 .18 - 2 ? ? 9 9 9 12 12 12 4 4 4 . 18 - S H I P P I N G ANO R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U P I N G -------------------RF T A I L T R A D E ------------------------ 632 429 203 140 5 .78 5 .93 5 .47 5 .11 6 .01 6.21 5 . 69 3 . 78 4.92 5.05 3 .25 3 .14 - 6.71 6.71 7.15 7.27 - 14 14 14 20 ~ 20 20 23 23 23 - - - - WAREHOUSEMEN ----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H O L E S A L E T RA DE -----------------R E T A I L T R A D E ------------------------ 2*804 776 2.028 266 589 1.126 6 . 87 6 .34 7 . 08 7 .47 5 .86 7 .73 6.99 6 .65 7 .05 7 . 50 6 .61 8 . 80 5.50 5 .5 4 5.50 6 .15 5.31 7 .05 - 8.80 7.04 8 .80 9 .08 6 .99 8.80 - 1 - T R U C K D R I V E R S -----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- PUBLIC PU B LIC U T IL IT IE S TRUCKDRIVERS* ---------------- MEDIUM MANUFACTURING T R UC K - --------------- S H I P P I N G C L E R K S ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------WHOLES ALE TRAOE * W o r k e r s w e r e d i s t r i b u t e d as and 2 at $15 .10 to $1 5.50. S e e fo o t n o te s fo llo w s: 3 at $ 9 . 45 8.27 9 . 45 9 . 45 8 . 13 6 . 35 $ 8.13 7 .71 8.24 9.45 7 .22 6 .10 - $ 9.45 9.28 9 .45 9.45 9 .45 6.35 $11.50 to $11.90; 5 at - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 4 _ - - _ _ 20 20 - 46 46 20 - - 10 36 $11.9 0 to $12 .30; _ _ _ 10 17 _ 34 34 - 1 21 11 110 - - 61 15 46 32 10 10 - 29 25 4 6 6 2 _ - 1 7 7 5 79 4 _ 2 _ - 938 521 363 68 - _ “ _ - 16 16 - 126 62 64 58 2 1 10 - 1 10 10 10 11 71 - - - - - - 112 100 12 12 40 32 8 81 75 6 9 9 9 20 - _ _ _ - - - - 25 15 10 1 10 9 - 32 15 17 8 - - - 167 41 29P 140 1 58 15 1 36 7 377 183 1 21 20 1 01 14 - _ _ 9? 55 46 9 9 - 75 1 170 207 63 13 50 36 14 u - - - - - - 740 84 - - - - - - 87 656 - - - 78 53 25 “ 25 11 14 14 65 27 38 62 19 43 65 28 37 221 96 125 61 14 47 24 1 53 188 20 1 35 - 2 1 14 90 18 32 12 2 186 $12.30 to $12.70; 1 at 15 . - 290 290 290 - 68 65 3 1 1 at _ - - 115 44 71 - 29 29 $12. 70 t o $13. 10 ; 3047 19 1 2856 1986 636 5 5 - 25 11 14 3 20 - 6 34 98 5 36 30 8 225 - 40 30 10 26 9 17 17 - - - 68 26 42 4? ~ 84 66 18 3 15 - - _ 9 9 108 73 35 19 16 1 - 545 37 5 0B 208 - 54 30 24 3 20 1 - _ - 91 20 71 40 31 1 - 46 3 43 43 88 65 23 20 - 19 19 - 72 38 34 18 15 “ - 80 6 74 74 40 21 19 “ - - 22 17 5 32 21 - _ - 27 44 42 2 16 4 27 27 _ - 39 5 34 21 94 79 15 15 “ 16 16 _ - - 16 27 9 18 18 2 17 2 27 _ 76 48 28 22 89 36 53 53 18 3 15 84 24 24 56 44 12 4 - 21 21 206 5 201 80 28 17 11 11 7 6 1 1 at 9 - 44 25 19 4 32 15 4 4 - at end o f t a b le s . 1A 3 36 198 83 115 1 110 126 108 18 - 66 34 $13.50 to - 91 - - 179 28 24 67 $1 3.90; 2 at 1 1 1 $13 .9 0 to $1 4.30; 2 20 20 1 at *16 _ _ _ - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - $14.70 to $15.10; Table A -5 . Hourly earnings of m a te ria l m ovem ent and custodial w orkers in Philadelphia, P a .—N .J ., N ovem ber 1 97 8 — Continued Hourly earnings Occupation and industry division Number oi workers * N u m b e r of w o r k e r s receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— s * * 2. 60 2.70 2.90 Mean 2 Median2 Middle range 2 * s s $ * % 3.90 4.30 4.70 5 . 1 0 5.50 5.90 3.10 S $ 3. 30 3. 50 3.70 3.30 3.50 3.70 10 10 - 62 54 8 i - 120 111 9 1 i 102 59 43 36 - 82 58 24 10 681 159 522 327 195 95 6 89 54 35 53 50 3 258 115 143 - 97 93 4 1 375 269 106 67 45 12 99 26 86 19 1213 39 19 20 676 496 180 t S S 6. 33 6. 7 0 7. 10 $ 7. 50 7.90 f s * 8. 30 8. 70 9. 1 C 9. 50 7. 1 J 7. 5 0 7. 90 8.30 8. 70 9. 10 9. 5 0 9.90 ove r 5 3 2 2 55 3 5? 52 - - 5 5 - - - % and under 2.70 s 9. 90 and 2.9 J 3.10 3.90 4. 30 4.70 5.10 5.50 5.90 6.30 6. 70 108 82 26 6 20 39 26 13 3 10 69 54 15 15 264 187 77 72 5 53 53 - 39 39 39 238 9 229 229 - 4 20 10 4 10 17 3 93 91 23 68 68 ” 263 235 28 28 376 371 5 5 150 59 91 7 89 63 26 5 18 15 3 1 31 27 4 4 52 48 4 4 9 9 - - - - 235 202 33 372 333 39 39 71 0 226 484 28 40 45 6 402 54 9 209 157 52 5? 724 279 445 4 45 16 15 1 1 1 86 1 22 64 12 1 79 1 79 56 15 509 509 472 22 “ 80 80 80 - - - - - ~ “ “ A L L WO RK ER S— CONT INUE O ORDER F I L L E R S -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----NONMANUFACTURING W HO L ES A LE TR ADE R E T A I L T R AD E — 2. 562 913 1* 64 9 877 737 $ 6. 31 5. 5 0 6.77 6. 7 0 6. 9 7 $ 5.81 4. 99 6. 96 6. 96 8. 44 $ 4. 9 3 4. 0 7 4. 9 3 4.9 34. 9 8 - $ 8.23 6. 73 8.44 8.2 3 8.44 11 2 9 9 - 4 4 - 14 14 14 - S H I P P I N G PAC KE RS — MAN UFACTURING — NONMANUF A C T U R I N G R E T A I L T RA DE — 2. 0 4 5 1.547 498 185 5. 04 5. 1 3 4. 7 5 4. 66 5.00 5. 21 4. 84 4. 98 4. 22 4. 3 9 4.003.41- 5.86 5. 86 6. 00 5. 30 20 20 “ 40 28 12 12 9 9 45 36 9 109 70 39 39 46 34 12 12 M A T E R IA L HA N OLIN G LAB OR ER S M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------R E T A I L T RAD E ------------------ 6. 9 8 6 2. 8 7 8 4. 1 0 8 642 1. 62 0 5. 85 6.01 5. 74 8.65 5.3? 5. 78 6. 22 5. 50 9. 18 4. 95 3.9 54.903. 95 9. 0 33. 10 - 7.16 6. 93 7. 76 9.4 5 7.76 35 35 1 75 9 166 189 2 1 87 123 47 76 119 45 74 1 11 72 39 35 166 187 76 74 34 19 29 20 180 33 579 340 239 86 132 F O R K L I F T OPERA TORS — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S W HO LE SAL E T RAD E • R E T A I L T R AO E ------ 4. 8 6 0 3. 63 7 1. 22 3 6. 5 8 6.50 6.82 9. 36 6.02 7. ?6 6. 57 6. 47 6. 97 9, 45 6. 31 7. 93 5. 5 0 5. 4 9 5.509. 4 5 3.955. 5 0 - 7. 62 7.34 8. 59 9.45 7. 16 8.59 - - - 4 4 - 14 14 - 6 6 - 222 6 216 5 5 - 386 346 40 547 531 16 438 330 108 188 182 6 751 595 156 708 61 9 89 3 14 241 73 427 415 12 282 106 176 3 30 2 37 93 “ ~ - - “ ” ~ 216 ~ ” 10 30 16 108 6 1 29 27 84 70 3 12 6 170 54 39 158 158 21 37 100 _ _ _ - - - POWER-TRUCK OP ERA TORS (OTH ER THAN F O R K L I F T 1 -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------GUARDS AND WATCHMEN MANUFA CTURING — NONMANUF A C T U R I N G R E T A I L T RAD E F I N A N C E ------------S E R V I C E S ----------: MANUFACTURING 101 606 516 9 9 247 165 82 7. 65 7. 50 7. 97 7. 82 7. 82 8.13 7. 1 0 7. 0 2 8. 0 9 - 7. 2 9 3 298 5. 6 7 4 3. 4 7 6.08 3.01 4. 4 0 4. 74 2. 86 2. 85 5. 97 2. 72 4. 15 4. 77 2. 72 2. 7 0 - 3. 5 0 4. 9 3 - 7.74 2. 7 0 - 3.00 3. 5 0 - 5. 05 4. 1 9 - 5. 16 2. 6 8 - 2.95 924 6. 2 8 6. 10 5. 0 0 - 7.80 186 5. 0 8 5.03 4. 3 6 - 5. 26 - .705 .919 .786 517 118 845 .965 4. 76 5. 7 0 4.12 5. 9 5 4. 64 3. 7 8 3. 8 ? 4. 55 5. 79 4. 05 5. 91 4. 26 3.51 4.05 3. 7 5 - 5.7 5 4. 9 5 - 6. 77 3. 68 - 4. 55 5 . 3 2 - 6. 13 3. 3 4 - 6.11 3. 0 5 - 4.30 3. 43 - 4. 19 21 3 2 211 17 30 164 1.110 6. 183 200 8.0 9 7.82 8. 13 1 _ i - 44 44 14 - 14 1464 2394 1023 - - - 1464 - 1464 2394 10 23 4 4 - - 2390 10 19 469 34 435 18 110 1 04 6 62 7 55 7 _ - - 1 43 143 61 61 83 83 13 13 7 ~ “ 39 48 91 29 28 34 155 62 93 17 48 28 165 81 8** 21 58 5 223 114 109 23 56 28 162 97 65 18 42 5 92 64 28 3 25 194 169 25 5 18 55 35 20 13 7 25 14 11 10 82 74 8 - - - - - - - - - - - 2 43 56 57 51 72 49 168 35 13 68 60 - 5 6 24 63 25 15 1 - 1 6 16 1 - - 1 - - 276 1184 1604 10&0 59 59 187 18 9 871 217 11 25 1417 1 4 5 10 1 17 6 60 52 HR 81 500 1 3 0 2 147 75 702 427 275 20 15 38 153 585 431 154 86 23 5 5 82 465 117 102 5 7 2 990 720 270 195 12 63 149 129 23 8 13 2 533 529 4 4 - 36 ? 326 36 30 6 - l 92 1 83 9 3 6 - 4 3 1 1 - 36 _ _ _ _ - - - - 417 60 15 45 14 8 23 290 2 288 21 6 261 16 11 - - * 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 83 13 - - - guaros - - - 127 watchmen: MANUFACTURING J A N I T O R S . P O R T E R S . AND C L E A N E R S -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------W HO L ES A LE T R AD E -----------------------------R E T A I L T RA DE -----------------------------------S E R V I C E S --------------------------------------------- S e e fo o tn o te s 260 10 250 5 -. 46 199 - 18 4 329 30 299 8 9 137 145 391 123 268 4 130 134 253 47 206 9 58 139 a t end o f t a b le s . 16 - 36 36 - Table A -6 . Average hourly earnings of m a in ten an ce, toolroom , pow erplant, m aterial m ovem ent, and custodial w o rkers, by sex, in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., N ovem ber 1978 (mean4 ) hourly earnings4 Sex, 3 occ up at io n, and in d u st ry d i v i s i o n MATERIAL M A I N T E N A N C E , t o o l r o o m . AND P O W E R P LA NT O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN MAINTENANCE CARPENTERS MANIJF A C T U R I N R ----------N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----R E T A I L TRAOE --------MAINTENANCE E L E C T R IC I A N S M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------R E T A I L T RADE ------------m ainten ance p a in t e r s M A N U FA C T U R I N G ------N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G m ainten ance m a c h in is ts M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------NONMAN UF ACTURING! P UB LIC U T I L I T I E S M A I N T E N A N C E M E CH A N I C S ( M A C H I N E R Y ) M A N U FA C T U R I N G ----------------------------------n o n m a n u f a c tu r in g ----------------------------- 684 441 243 128 2. 17 0 366 129 8. 0 5 9. 00 9. 5 8 412 268 1 44 7. 50 7. 98 6. 61 1.814 1.661 8. 4 7 8. 36 ►173 .120 8. 3 3 8. 26 M A I N T E N A N C E S H E F T - M E T A L WORKERS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------- 231 213 M IL LW R IG H T S 667 667 8. 4 8 8. 4 8 646 529 117 6.53 6.50 287 287 7. 39 7. 39 1.582 1.576 8. 04 8. 04 S T A T I O N A R Y E NG IN EE RS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------NONMANUFACTURING S E R V I C E S -------------- 949 586 363 7. 6 8 7. 84 B O I L E R T E ND E RS — M A N U FA C T U R I N G 278 254 7.2? 7.08 M A C H I N E - T O O L O P E R A TO R S ( T O O L R O O M ) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------TOOL AND D I E MAKERS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- 8.4 8 ►91*8 8 .0 ? ►720 8.6 0 ►31 1 ►603 380 9.35 7. 80 5. 8 2 T R U C K O R I V E R S . L I G H T TRUCK M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------ ►009 1 59 850 29 4. 8 8 5. 8 9 4.70 6. 7 3 T R U C K O R I V E R S . MEDIUM TRUCK M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------WH OL E SA LE T RADE ---------------- ►088 593 ►495 996 7. 94 7. 6 7 8. 05 7. 8 8 T R U C K D R I V E R S . H EAV Y TRUCK ( T R A I L E R ) ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------WHOL E SA LE T RA OF -------------- 4. 2 1 9 498 3.721 2. 61 3 861 9.29 8.59 9. 38 9.40 9. 30 T RUC K D R I V F R S . HE A VY TRUCK ( O T H E R T HA N T R A I L E R ) ------n o n m a n u fa c tu r in g ---------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------W HO LE S AL E TR AOE -------------- 1. 0 4 0 580 363 127 9. 18 9. 4 ? 9. 4 6 9. 26 S H I P P I N G C L E R K S --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------NONMANUFACTURING WHOL E SA LE TRADE 724 5. 96 5.6? 6. 26 6.18 R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------NONMANUFACTURING W H O L ES A LE TR ADE R E T A I L T RA DE ----- 890 447 443 150 282 6 . 10 6.13 S H I P P I N G AND R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------R F T A I L T R AD E ------------------------- 575 400 175 5. 95 5. 9 7 5. 9 0 5. 6 9 8.66 1.420 1.351 CUSTOOIAL MEN ►6 6 8 7.51 7.49 MAINTENANCE p i p f f i t t e r s M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- - M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S W HO LE S AL E T RADE S E R V I C E S ---------------- 2*536 8. 53 8. 6 5 8. 50 MAINTENA NCE TRADES HELPERS M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- ANO T R U C K D R I V E R S ------------------ 8. 0 5 8.54 9.8? 2.2 25 478 1. 74 7 772 --------- MOVEMENT OCCUPATIONS M A I N T E N A N C E M E CH AN I CS (MOTOR V E H I C L E S ) ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G - PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S m a n u f a c t u r in g Average (mean*) Sex , 3 o cc u p a t io n , and i n d u s t ry d i v i s i o n 341 383 334 112 5. 80 WAREHOUSE ME A -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S W H O L ES A LE T RAOE R E T A I L T R A D E ------- 2. 7 8 9 774 2. 01 5 265 579 1. 12 5 6.88 ORDER F I L L E R S -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------NONMANUFACTURING W HO L E S A L E T RADE R E T A I L T R A D E ----- 2. 1 2 4 730 1 • 394 786 573 6. 6 4 5. 8 5 7.06 6. 8 5 7.5? See footnotes at end o f t a b le s . 17 6. 34 7.09 7.47 5. 8 8 7.73 Table A -6 . A verage hourly earnings of m aintenance, toolroom , p o w erp lan t, m a te ria l m ovem ent, and custodial w orkers, by sex, in P hiladelphia, P a .—N .J ., Novem ber 1 9 7 8 — Continued Se x, 3 oc cu p a t io n , and i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n Number of workers Average (mean5 ) hourly earnings4 A ve r a g e (m ean*) Sex , 3 o c cu p a ti o n , and in du s tr y d i v is i o n M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT ANO c u s t o o i a l O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN— C O N T I N U E D M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT AND C U S T O D I A L O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN— C O N T I N U E D ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 1*567 1 .262 $ 5 . 11 5. IS M A T E R I A L H A N D L I N G L A B O R E R S -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------ 6*470 2*698 3*772 642 1*284 5 . 90 6.04 5 . 81 8 . 65 5 .40 4*681 6 . 58 6.49 1 6.83 SH IPPIN G 9 . 36 1 6.02 | 7 . 28 S H I P P I N G PACKERS MANUFACTURING N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------------R E T A I L T R AO E ---------------------------------F O R K L I F T O P E R A T O R S ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------------W H O L ES A LE T RADE --------------------------R E T A I L T RA DE ---------------------------------- 3*465 1.216 10 1 606 509 J A N I T O R S . P O R T E R S . AND C L E A N E R S ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -------------------------I U H O L E S A L E TRAOE ----------------------------I R E T A I L T R AD E ----------------------------------1 S E R V I C E S -------------------------------------------1 M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT AND C U S T O D I A L O C C U P A T I O N S - WOMEN | S H IP P IN G PO WER-TRUCK OPERA TORS IAN F OR KL I F T ) NONMANUF AC T UR I NG : MANUFACTURING 208 82 7 . 75 7 .97 6.212 1*076 5 . 1 36 180 286 4*659 3 .55 6.06 3 .03 4.45 4.77 2 .86 905 6 . 28 1 71 4 . 85 guards : m a n u f a c tu r in g S e e fo o tn o te s 6 * 7 36 3*303 3.433 380 99 629 1 * 748 4 .97 3 .8? 3 . 84 5 .09 CLERKS 4.48 ANO R ECEIVIN G C L ER K S (OTH ER RDS AND WA TCHM EN MANUFACT UR I NG NONMANUF AC TUR I NG R E T A I L T RADE F IN A N C F SERVICES watchmen hourly M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----NONMANUF A C T U R I N G 438 183 255 S H I P P I N G P A C K E R S ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----N O NM A N U F A C T U R I N G 478 285 1 93 M A T E R I A L H A N D L I N G L A B O R E R S ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------R E T A I L T RADE ----------------------------------- 509 J A N I T O P S . P O R T E R S . AND C L E A N E R S ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E T A I L T R AD E ----------------------------------S F R V I C F S -------------------------------------------- 2*953 607 2 * 3 46 1 37 209 1 * 217 a t end o f ta b le s . 18 173 3 36 3 36 4.74 4.1 1 5. 19 4.30 5 . 18 5.4 8 5.03 5 .03 4.29 5.71 3 .9? 5 .37 3 .68 3.79 T a b le A -7. Percent increases in average hourly earnings, adjusted fo r em p lo ym en t shifts, for selected occupational groups in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., for selected periods N o v e m b e r 1972 N o v e m b e r 1973 N o v e m b e r 1974 N o v e m b e r 1975 N o v e m b e r 1976 In d u s tr y and o c c u p a tio n a l grou p 5 to to to to to N o v e m b e r 1973 N o v e m b e r 1974 N o v e m b e r 1975 N o v e m b e r 1976 N o v e m b e r 1977 N o v e m b e r 1977 to N o v e m b e r 19 78 A l l in d u s t r ie s : O f f ic e c l e r i c a l _________________________________________ _ E le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s in g _____________________________ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s _________________________________________ S k ille d m a in te n a n c e t r a d e s _____________________________ U n s k ille d p lan t w o r k e r s ________________________________ 5.9 (M 7.2 7.1 9.3 9.0 9.1 10.7 9.5 10.1 7.9 8.1 8.6 9.5 9.2 7.1 6.7 8.3 8.8 6.8 7.1 7.4 8.7 8.1 7.2 6.7 6.2 8.5 8.1 8.7 M a n u fa c tu r in g : O f f ic e c l e r i c a l _______________________________ __________ E le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s in g ___________________________ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s _______________________________________ S k ille d m a in te n a n c e t r a d e s _____________________________ U n s k ille d p lan t w o r k e r s _____________________ ___________ 6.5 (b ) 7.1 7.0 8.2 9.8 10.5 10.8 9.9 10.8 8.3 6.8 8.5 10.3 10.2 7.4 8.0 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.1 8.5 8.4 7.5 7.0 6.7 9.0 8.5 9.6 N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g : O f f ic e c l e r i c a l ___________________________________ ____ E le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s in g _____________________________ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s _________________________________________ U n s k ille d p la n t w o r k e r s _________________________________ 5.4 6.1 10.5 8.4 8.4 10.5 9.4 7.6 8.8 8.6 8.3 6.9 6.0 7.5 5.5 5.7 6.6 9.5 6.9 6.5 5.7 6.7 7.9 See fo o tn o te s n at end o f ta b le s . 19 >f o ffice w o rk e rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J., N o vem b er 1978 ^^^Weekl^Tarnlng^^™ (standard) of oikers (standard] N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e we e k l y e a r n i n g s o f — $ Average weekly Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 and under 100 • 183 • 836 349 486 • 726 193 38.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 38.0 s 23?.50 243.00 213.00 311.50 200.00 193.50 217.50 $ 223.50 237.00 199.50 302.50 193.00 186.00 212.00 $ $ 190.30 -2 6 6 .0 3 2 0 2.50-276.53 171.50 -2 3 9 .3 0 2 6 6 .5 0 -3 4 7 .5 3 170.00-223.50 1 6 6 .00-213.53 1 8 0 .0 0-244.03 646 437 209 99 51 39.0 39.0 38.5 38.5 38. 0 283.00 276.50 296.50 322.00 237.53 279.00 268.00 291.00 326.50 293.00 2 9 5 .3 0 -3 2 9 .5 0 2 9 3 .5 0 -3 0 9 .0 3 2 5 3.00-391.00 2 9 0.00-357.03 2 1 6 .50-254.00 *926 *168 758 118 175 392 39.0 39.5 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 252.00 258.50 242.50 331.50 210.00 224.00 248.00 259.00 230.00 307.50 205.00 220.00 2 1 3 .30-280.50 2 2 3 .00-299.50 2 0 5 .3 0 -2 6 5 .0 0 2 6 6 .00-936.30 180.00-232.50 2 0 5 .00-291.50 *926 39.0 39. 5 37.5 39.0 37.5 38.5 229.00 242.50 198.50 292.50 185.50 231.09 222.50 238.50 188.50 290.00 179.00 235.00 1 9 1 .00-259.00 2 0 7 .00-268.50 171.0 0 -2 1 5 .0 0 299.0 0 -3 2 7 .0 0 167.00 -2 0 2 .0 0 2 1 1 .00-240.53 • 019 *020 906 66 691 56 38.5 39.0 37.5 96 597 206.00 219.50 183.00 uo. o 2 7 9 . 0 0 3 7.5 165.50 37. 3 174.00 197.00 208.50 1 7 3 .5 0 271.00 165.00 1 7 0 .0 0 1 7 1 .50-226.03 186.00 -2 3 9 .0 3 1 5 6 .50-198.00 2 3 9 .00-302.50 155.00 -1 7 9 .5 3 154.00 -1 9 1 .0 3 .615 880 735 315 237 3 9.0 203.00 3 9 .5 206.50 3 8 .0 199.03 38. 5 298.50 37.5 1 9 9 . 0 0 1 8 9 .0 0 195.00 184.00 257.50 138.00 160.00“ 24 7 .0 0 165.00-297.00 155.00 -2 9 9 .0 3 195.50-277.00 1 3 1.00-157.00 958 385 573 263 202 3 8 .5 199.50 3 9 .5 209.00 3 8 .3 192.50 3 8 .5 237.50 37 . 5 1 9 3 . 0 0 189.00 197.00 1 7 3 .0 0 252.50 1 3 8 .0 0 657 495 162 39.5 90.0 38.5 209.00 205.00 222.00 1 87 38. 0 155.50 • 3 51 • 488 863 66 * % 90 - 100 $ 110 110 120 s 1 20 s 130 190 % % 150 160 - - 1 30 1 90 150 1 60 49 3 46 4 90 2 16 1 16 195 18 121 6 296 68 178 46 129 3 - - - $ $ 180 - 220 % 240 $ 200 - 3 40 360 400 4 40 - - - - - - - - - - - 28 0 3 00 320 340 360 4 00 440 480 520 383 314 69 48 6 9 1 68 1 26 42 23 2 1 13 hi 32 26 “ 3 “ 69 20 49 45 5 4 1 “ 299 246 53 42 2 5 “ 4 " 1 ” 3 2 1 ~ 1 “ 77 57 20 13 2 60 39 21 20 ~ 47 18 29 18 37 18 19 l5 ” 17 12 2 1 1 “ 3 2 1 “ 49 36 13 41 39 2 - 2 1 ” 37 2 35 35 “ 35 35 - 23 23 - 13 6 3 3 - “ “ - ” “ 12 1 11 11 220 240 984 1146 920 662 564 484 4 1 109 89 445 331 38 29 1217 770 447 20 83 301 31 1073 809 264 10 47 160 32 816 625 191 29 43 92 17 795 635 160 52 2? 16 480 378 102 49 12 15 13 44 39 47 33 19 90 26 14 11 83 61 22 16 104 79 25 12 74 92 32 19 5 3 256 16R 88 14 14 31 6 233 83 20 8 37 1 39 95 44 15 7 6 1 63 1 28 21 4 4 64 48 16 6 2 5 27 3 24 3 30 8 13 184 164 20 11 1 93 86 7 7 - 93 79 14 14 - 12 4 8 3 - - - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - - 11 10 1 1 - - - - - - - - 5 9 _ - _ 1 - 8 - 17 4 13 1 34 91 43 133 36 97 289 135 154 21 20 34 62 36 112 279 153 126 2 25 94 383 118 265 253 2 456 280 176 447 287 160 8 123 11 483 405 78 6 31 23 322 276 46 1 35 112 23 10 - - - - - - - - 1 8 - - - 1 13 75 12 63 57 - - - - - 8 - - - - - - - 1 1 1 4 4 4 38 3 35 35 - - - - ” - - - - - - - - 152 52 100 445 201 299 36 4 86 25 72 97 1 72 111 23 88 90 61 29 193 95 2<J6 158 1 38 38 11 4 7 91 3 38 - - - 3 - 4 109 13 96 “ - “ - - 44 - - 3 - 41 - - - 41 88 29 35 103 19 84 78 50 28 3 - 12 - - - - - ~ 156 42 119 36 29 108 92 66 33 4 96 25 21 13 1 49 20 29 22 65 21 44 44 “ “ ~ 61 131 101 30 92 55 37 38 28 10 70 60 1 19 12 2 ~ 17 2 3 4 “ 3 - 1 - - - - - “ 1 32 84 23 195.00 192.50 200.50 170.3 0 -2 3 8 .5 0 170.0 0 -2 9 0 .5 0 1 7 9 .5 0-236.00 - - 2 9 - - 9 12 11 55 2 8 4 4 i 6 190 116 29 150.00 133.00 -1 6 8 .0 3 12 29 34 27 22 39 20 35 35 82 90 42 3 28 - ” ” 72 70 2 2 - 1 5 3 .00-257.53 155.00 -2 7 1 .3 0 148.00 -2 4 9 .0 0 195.50 -2 7 0 .5 0 1 3 1.00-155.00 “ ” 24 17 7 7 44 5 31 5 4 87 48 39 22 4fl _ 69 65 4 4 1 38 80 58 17 1 33 6 3 239 193 96 39 5 - 35 5 81 68 267 225 92 2 - 32 23 9 917 315 102 12 3 62 ~ 1 51 59 479 307 172 4 19 119 3 3 3 - 150 4 - 480 320 200 5 - * * 300 26" 180 $ $ $ 280 - 5 S 26 3 - - 5 13 1 - 1? 1 “ ” ” “ 1 35 90 45 116 41 75 75 1 31 98 28 24 28 2 33 33 4 4 24 16 8 8 “ ~ 102 29 73 73 1 22 89 33 33 - 28 28 2 2 “ ~ “ 7 “ 7 - “ “ 44 5 “ “ 2 - - - - - “ 2 2 “ “ - - - “ - “ “ ~ ” “ - 2 - - - 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 2 - - - " “ ” ~ ” “ 9 21 20 1 22 15 28 - - - - - - - 7 28 9 7 " ~ “ - “ - “ T ab le A -8 . W e e kly earnings of office w o rk e rs -la rg e establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a . - N .J . , N ovem ber 1978 — Continued N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g str a ig h t-tim e w e ek ly earnings of— Number Occupation and industry division of workers 4 Average weekly hours1 (standard) ALL W O R K F R S - CONTINUED Me an 2 Median 2 Middle range 2 % % s 4 4 i s S $ s 4 4 160 180 200 220 24H 26 0 280 300 32 3 340 360 900 440 480 100 110 120 1 30 1 90 150 160 180 200 220 290 260 28 3 3 00 320 340 360 430 440 480 520 - 281 13 268 1 5 246 16 263 44 219 17 1 78 24 315 122 193 1 17 159 16 3 14 113 201 1 11 19 1 48 239 107 13? 6 10 82 34 340 241 99 7 27 42 23 207 152 55 6 14 3 29 82 52 30 8 3 112 97 15 15 3? 16 16 16 67 12 55 55 22 22 - 8 2 6 6 - - - - - - ■ 43 16 24 20 4 - - 34 34 28 6 98 4 94 87 7 14l 22 1 19 m 8 109 21 83 193 84 59 7 37 14 108 78 30 5 2 22 67 90 27 6 83 80 3 3 29 16 10 13 54 9 45 6 6 - 8 2 6 6 _ - - - - - - 70 12 109 32 72 5 53 12 247 13 234 1 5 218 165 40 1 25 17 91 179 100 74 i 17 48 210 92 IIP 1 10 71 135 75 60 1 8 29 197 157 40 26 5 99 74 25 1 13 1 15 12 3 2 1 29 17 12 12 3 0 3 13 3 1o 10 16 16 - _ - _ - _ - - - - - 30 30 - 20 4 16 2 2 1 - 11 _ _ 1 - - - 9 9 - - - - 9 2 - 2 2 1 i 2 - _ - _ - 9 - - - - - - 9 9 - - - - - - - - and u n d er s s s 1 3 0 . J O - 1 7 7 . 07 146.0 0 -1 9 2 .0 7 120.00-155.00 2 2 5.00-265.50 133.00-174.00 117.0 0 -1 4 3 .5 0 135.00-176.00 979 394 585 90 388 100 38.0 38.5 37.5 39.5 37.0 38.0 173.00 1 9 2 .5 0 160.00 243.50 138.50 166.50 1 6 0 .0 0 1 8 7 .0 0 1 4 6 .0 0 263.50 1 3 5 .0 0 172.50 136.50 -2 0 0 .0 0 1 6 2 .50-224.50 131.5 0 -1 6 8 .0 7 2 1 6 .00-265.50 127.00-199.00 190.00-191.50 T Y P I S T S . C L A S S B ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----N0NMANUFACTURIN6 PUBLIC UTILITIES R E T A I L T R A D E ----F I N A N C E ----------- 1 * 343 615 728 32 97 483 37.0 35.5 38.0 40 .0 38.0 37.5 147.50 161.50 135.50 228.00 151.00 124.50 1 4 0 .0 0 1 5 8 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 225.50 1 4 9 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 122.00-164.00 1 3 7 .50-177.00 116.0 0 -1 4 5 .0 0 2 2 5 .5 0 -2 6 3 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 -1 7 4 .0 0 1 1 3.00-133.00 - 40 16 29 20 FI L E C L E R K S ------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -F I N A N C E ----------- 1 *484 186 1 * 29 8 1 *22 6 38.0 38.5 37.5 38.0 135.00 1 8 5 .0 0 128.00 126.00 1 2 5 .0 0 1 7 0 .0 0 122.00 122.00 113.00-144.00 1 2 6 .00-222.00 11 1 . 5 0 - 1 3 8 . 0 0 110.50-136.50 2 2 2 203 5 198 192 397 26 371 369 2 27 24 203 1 90 231 10 22 1 213 159 16 193 136 87 6 81 76 59 16 93 39 20 11 9 26 20 6 5 FI L E C L E R K S . C L A S S A N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --■ F I N A N C E ----------- 166 t 18 99 3 8.0 173.53 37 . 5 1 4 7 . 0 0 37.5 143.00 150.00 1 9 2 .0 0 19 2 .0 0 138.00 -2 0 2 .0 0 133.0 0 -1 5 2 .0 0 1 3 9 .00-152.00 - “ 3 3 3 16 16 10 34 34 31 23 20 20 30 29 26 12 9 7 5 2 1 18 2 i FI L E C L E R K S . C L A S S B M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C E ----------- 672 91 581 560 38.0 38.5 38. ^ 38.0 134.50 178.50 128.00 127.00 129.00 168.50 1 2 3 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 113.50-191.00 120.00-222.00 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 3 7 .5 0 112.00-135.50 - 60 5 55 50 209 20 189 188 1 33 10 123 1 22 86 1 85 81 74 7 67 65 16 16 14 39 10 29 28 15 6 8 4 4 4 17 17 - 6 2 FI L E C L E R K S . C L A S S C NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C F ----------- 646 599 567 38. D 12 6 .0 0 3 7 .5 129.50 3 8 .0 121.50 117.50 1 1 6 .0 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 1 0 .00-133.00 1 1 0 .00-133.00 109.50-133.00 2 2 2 193 193 142 185 1 79 173 78 64 58 102 101 62 56 5l 41 36 36 6 5 4 4 - 12 1? M E S S E N G E R S -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C E ----------- 558 266 292 1 35 36.5 39.0 38.5 38.0 157.53 155.50 159.50 135.50 142.50 144.50 1 9 1 .5 0 133.00 125.00-178.00 128.00-189.00 129.00-162.00 1 1 7 .5 0 -1 5 0 .0 0 1 1 ” 45 18 27 13 54 21 33 25 78 37 91 22 78 45 33 14 66 22 44 23 62 25 37 25 SUITCHBOARD OPERATORS M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC UTILITIES R E T A I L T R A D E ----F I N A N C E ----------- 467 216 251 58 104 66 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 38.5 38.0 192.50 212.00 175.50 251.00 146.00 158.50 1 8 3 .0 0 2 0 1 . 50 168.00 253.00 1 9 3 .5 0 1 5 6 .5 0 154.00-237.03 1 7 2 .0 0 -2 4 8 .0 3 136.00-197.50 249.0 0 -2 5 4 .5 0 1 1 6.50-169.00 1 3 8 .5 0 -1 7 5 .0 0 6 8 15 23 32 - - - 6 8 - 15 23 23 8 15 6 8 - 15 - 14 - “ - - S e e f o o t n o te s at end o f t a b l e s . 4 150 1 9 7 .0 0 1 6 8 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 260.50 1 5 0 .0 0 1 2 9 .0 0 1 9 6 .0 0 PUBLIC UTILITIES • F I N A N C F ----------S E R V I C E S ---------- s 140 s --- 4 4 130 1 5 8 .0 0 173.50 1 4 6 .5 0 239.50 1 5 3 .0 0 1 3 0 .5 0 153.50 NONMANUFACTURING 5 120 37.5 37.0 38.0 39.5 38.0 37.5 38.5 T Y P I S T S . C L A S S A ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------ 4 1 10 2* 322 1 * 009 1* ^ 1 3 122 104 871 213 T Y P I S T S -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -PUBLIC UTILITIES R F T A I L T R A D E ----FI NA NC E ----------S E R V I C E S ---------- 4 $ 130 90 21 8 m 8 29 - - 4 9 19 6 9 9 8 19 19 _ _ - - 35 23 12 10 91 35 6 3 28 28 34 14 20 80 31 49 79 93 31 3 3 31 26 5 - 3 23 19 11 10 13 4^ - 19 9 5 ~ 4 - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30 _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 51 10 41 40 37 9 39 3 3 5 4 4 4 27 29 3 1 2 - - 1 - 21 - - 3 i 2 " - n - - 21 30 2 2 15 11 4 4 2 2 - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - Table A -8 . W e e kly earnings of office w o rke rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., N ovem ber 1 9 7 8 — Continued Weekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division Noi l of workers N u m b e r of w o r k e r s receiving straight-time weekly earnings of-s Average weekly % 90 Mean 2 (standard) Middle range 2 Median 2 S S S S S $ s % s % s % S S S * * S S 100 110 120 130 180 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 400 440 4 80 100 110 120 1 30 1 80 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3 00 320 340 360 4 00 440 480 520 - - - 15 12 14 19 15 11 30 28 10 8 1 1 - 2 2 - - - - - - 14 14 12 12 16 16 16 and under ALL W O R K E R S — CONTINUEO $ SWT T C H R O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T S - 39. 5 38. 0 $ 188.50 2 0 1.0 0 15 2.5 0 $ 1 83.00 2 01.50 1 57.00 210 190 38. 5 3 9 .0 21A •00 2 26.00 20 8.5 0 2 20.50 1 3 6.0 0 -2 88 .5 0 1 4 3.0 0 -3 06 .0 0 99 82 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 268.50 300.50 3 08.00 3 15.00 2 2 4 .5 0 -3 3 9 .5 0 253.5 0 -3 83 .0 0 39. 3 169.50 16 9.5 0 1 50.00 150.00 1 3 5 .0 0 -2 0 4 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -2 0 4 .5 0 183.50 1 8 7 .0 0 - 2 6 6 .0 0 239.50 1 8 3 .5 0 -3 0 8 .5 0 160.00 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 9 5 .0 0 2 9 1.0 0 2 8 4 .0 0 -3 0 7 .0 0 1 58.00 1 3 4 . 0 0 181.00 169.50 145.00 1 2 2 . 0 0 1 >1 . j U - 128 75 53 3 9 .0 11 1 1 08 RE T A I L T R A D E ---------------------------------- - AC C O U N T I N G C L ER KS * C L A S S A ------------ PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E TA IL TR AD E ------------------------------------ RE TA IL TRAOF ------------------------------------ J 'T" V 1*199 1*681 260 663 6 91 53 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 37. 5 1 .213 518 695 100 2 44 312 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 218.00 251.00 19 3.5 0 306.50 178.50 170.50 1 97.50 2 4 9.0 0 178.00 30 3.5 0 1 75.00 1 65.00 1 6 8.5 0 -2 66 .0 0 2 0 0.00-298.00 1 5 7 .0 0 -2 12 .0 0 2 9 0.50-340.50 1 6 0 .0 0 195.00 1 4 8 .0 0 185.00 1.667 6 81 986 160 4 19 379 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 1 9 2.0 0 231.00 1 6 4.5 0 279.50 148.50 13 5.0 0 168.00 21 6.5 0 142.50 28 4.5 0 146.00 1 25.00 1 3 2 .5 0 -2 5 7 .0 0 1 7 0 .0 0 -3 1 3 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 -1 8 2 .0 0 2 8 2 .0 0 -2 9 3 .5 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 64 .0 0 1 1 7.0 0 -1 45 .0 0 167.50 1 75.00 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 8 5 .0 0 2 05.50 234.00 17 5.5 0 2 18.00 16 1.5 0 19 2.0 0 224.00 1 72.00 208.50 1 62.50 1 7 0.0 0 1 5 9 .0 0 -2 37 .0 0 1 8 9 .5 0 -2 93 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 -1 97 .5 0 1 8 2.0 0 -2 57 .5 0 1 3 7.0 0 -1 76 .5 3 1 5 1 .0 0 -1 93 .5 0 178.00 1 91.00 167.00 26 9.5 0 167.50 145.00 1 45.00 1 5 2.5 0 -2 08 .0 0 1 6 7 .0 0 -2 21 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 -1 95 .5 0 2 2 5 .5 0 -2 6 9 .5 3 1 5 8 .5 0 -1 96 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 6 5 .5 0 1 2 7.5 0 -1 65 .0 0 69 KEY EN T R Y O P E R A T O R S -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------RETAIL TR A D E ------------------------------------ S E R V I C E S --------------------------------------------- 88 70 2 . 4 37 947 1 * 490 2 31 556 62R 61 38. 5 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 * 3 8 .5 39. 0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 1 .J 183.00 197.50 1 74.00 251.00 17 3.0 0 189.00 14 7.5 0 15 1 2 5.5 0 -1 76 .5 0 2 00.00 239.50 1 76.50 290.00 1 5 9.5 0 151.00 16 2.5 0 442 227 215 RE T A I L TR A D E --------------------- $ 1 5 2.00-211.00 1 7 7.0 0 -2 20 .0 0 12 1 2 19 IB to 18 13 ' 1 1 7 6 16 16 14 14 18 13 1 78 12 162 206 20 186 1 87 20 1 72 83 167 129 37 124 1 74 107 73 87 67 59 6 15 56 14 5 54 13 n1 * 5 1 14 1 1 13 1 12 1 1 1 ' 3 205 48 157 1 3 91 113 278 71 73 10 149 12 94 10 19 54 9 22 - - - - 79 41 38 38 41 39 44 23 21 21 16 12 5 1 - 4 5 1 - - - _ - 85 68 17 47 39 8 21 14 38 29 1 32 43 232 203 29 29 75 29 6 8 i 3 12 21 38 18 20 72 18 54 8 25 20 65 36 29 46 22 24 38 30 8 33 15 18 14 15 15 25 25 11 11 9 9 11 2 1 67 45 22 22 41 16 11 5 2? 5 17 17 36 29 14 79 8 - 158 71 87 11 61 18 10 19 - 199 87 112 46 27 33 116 - - 60 13 10 1 - “ 46 1 73 1 9 - - 69 98 - 2 - 36 123 3 37 18 28 12 12 6 1 68 80 128 32 1 486 424 217 164 89 232 13 0 212 212 22 113 119 98 29 92 183 303 8 163 112 52 32 18 87 12 7 10 5 23 21 21 16 12 13 4 2 1 12 149 55 44 11 11 63 63 39 85 1 5? 1 10 16 28 3 11 244 67 67 44 96 102 99 - 12 8 114 1 98 74 76 38 75 74 104 89 15 9 66 53 13 10 11 3 19 102 88 14 66 60 1 31 18 1 13 2 150 83 81 1 91 19 172 5 176 1 18 59 3 36 15 160 13 368 185 223 15 124 103 16 8 2 8 8 41 8 10 20 13 16 16 16 91 13 12 12 12 136 4 1 5 14 210 1 1 2 14 13 192 - - 10 8 166 - 3 3 81 - 13 1° 72 19 45 " 15 19 16 59 5 54 21 32 - 1 18 18 1 1 * Sec f oo tn ote s at end of ta b l e s . 22 16 2 2 68 8 2 - - 1 2 153 46 107 107 38 3 - - - _ Table A -8 . W e e k ly earnings of office w o rkers—large establishm ents in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1978— Continued Weekly earning^^^ (standard) HumL Occupation and industry division of woikers N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s o f— s Average weekly 4 Mean2 (standard) Median 2 Middle range 2 4 $ s 4 s S 4 s s 4 5 4 4 4 $ 4 4 4 4 100 110 120 130 lt(0 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3 00 320 340 3 60 **00 440 480 100 110 120 1 30 1 1*0 150 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3 00 320 340 360 400 440 4 80 520 - - 7 - 48 12 277 133 144 44 159 87 72 17 82 78 4 2 11 11 - 22 5 17 - - - - 36 103 - - 1 36 36 - - 36 33 216 105 1 11 95 139 34 34 7<* 29 45 41 25 24 7 3 18 1 17 14 34 - - - - - - - 96 12 84 1 15 33 82 120 247 60 18 7 3 46 12 270 78 192 7 27 7 147 79 68 8 16 8 58 32 26 9 82 34 48 32 42 21 21 21 14 10 4 4 5 2 3 3 5 - - _ - - 5 5 - - - - 19 2 9 3 5 5 6 13 9 6 23 6 8 13 13 6 - 6 7 7 19 19 “ 90 and under ALL UO RKE R S — C O N T I NUE D KEY ENTRY OPERATORS - CONTINUED $ KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S A ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- I t 148 5 57 59 1 283 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 202.00 209.00 1 9 5.5 0 1 63.00 $ 195.00 199.50 18 9 .0 0 163.00 $ $ 1 7 0.0 0 -2 23 .0 0 1 7 7.0 0 -2 30 .0 0 1 6 2.0 0 -2 10 .0 0 1 A 5 .0 0 -1 7 8 .0 0 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------S E R V I C E S -------------------------- I t 289 390 899 95 345 59 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 166.00 180.50 1 60.00 226.50 137.50 14 6.0 0 158.50 175.00 158.50 225.50 135.00 145.00 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 84 .5 0 1 5 5 .0 0 -2 02 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 -1 67 .5 0 2 0 3.5 0 -2 58 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 -1 5 0 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 59 .5 0 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R S ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 12 9 76 3 9 .5 40. 0 268.00 3 0 7.0 0 280.50 313.50 201.0 0 -3 19 .0 D 2 6 3 .5 0 -3 6 0 .0 0 ■ “ 2 - 19 - 2 19 - - 2 19 “ - - 67 1 66 1 51 9 65 8 60 10 28 92 2 59 5 - - - 1 - _ - - - - - - - - " TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS. C L A S S A ------------------------------ 51 4 0 .0 3 27.50 329.00 2 8 5.5 0 -3 71 .0 0 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, C L A S S B ------------------------------ 78 39. 0 22 9.5 0 231.50 1 5 9 .5 0 -2 85 .5 0 - - - Sec fo o t n o te s at end o f t a b le s . 23 - - 1 19 2 9 2 - - 2 3 6 13 4 15 8 5 2 6 19 - - - 8 4 1 - - - - Table A -9 . W e e kly earnings of professional and technical w o rk e rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 ^ ^ ^ ^ e ek l ^T ar nl n gs ^ * (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of workers N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a rn i n g s o fs Average weekly hours1 (standard] Mean 2 Middle range 2 Median 2 $ $ 120 * s $ s $ s i s $ s 5 i S * < % 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 350 390 4 30 470 510 550 590 140 150 1 60 170 180 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 350 390 430 4 70 510 550 593 630 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 4 4 18 3 15 15 29 11 18 18 44 5 39 36 132 48 84 74 206 68 1 38 105 182 84 98 59 2 12 108 104 193 62 1 31 4 and under 130 ALL U O R K F R S C O M P U T E R S Y S T E M S A N AL YS TS (B US IN ES S) ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 1.122 450 672 3 59 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 37. 5 3 7 .0 $ 407.00 421.50 397.50 350.00 $ 411.50 429.50 395.00 357.50 $ $ 3 5 6 .0 0 -4 6 9 .5 0 3 7 0.00-470.00 3 4 5.00-467.00 3 0 9.50-388.50 COMPUTER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS (B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S A --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C F --------------------------- 689 2 35 454 192 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 438.50 448.00 433.50 38 8.5 0 443.00 4 47.50 436.00 3 84.50 3 9 3.50-476.50 4 1 0.00-482.50 3 8 5.00-476.50 3 6 5.00-412.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS ( B US IN ES S) . C L A S S B --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 316 165 15 1 107 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 37. 5 37. 0 3 82.00 4 15.00 346.00 326.50 3 67.50 403.00 339.00 326.00 3 3 3.50-432.00 3 6 2.00-450.50 3 0 9.50-369.50 303.0 0 -3 50 .0 0 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS (R U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S C --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------- 1 17 SO 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 2 92.00 318.00 288.00 3 11.00 248.0 0 -3 18 .0 0 2 8 7.50-351.50 C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R S ( B U S I N E S S ) --M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------RE TA IL T R A t l E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 1 f 408 536 R 72 254 70 453 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 39. 0 3 8 .0 37. 5 334.00 343.50 3 28.00 388.00 321.50 3 05.00 336.50 34 8.0 0 327.00 3 7 8.5 0 323.50 307.50 287.5 0 -3 78 .5 0 3 0 2 .0 0 -3 8 3 .5 0 275.0 0 -3 78 .0 0 342.0 0 -4 07 .0 0 287.0 0 -3 72 .0 0 263.5 0 -3 41 .5 0 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (BUSINESS). CL AS S A -----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 6 ii 262 349 26 1 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 367.50 375.00 361.50 336.00 3 58.50 3 6 7.0 0 34 5.0 0 3 36.50 330.0 0 -3 93 .5 0 3 5 0 .0 0 -4 0 2 .5 0 3 2 2 .0 0 -3 8 3 .5 0 310.0 0 -3 57 .5 0 547 207 340 122 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 327.50 3 27.00 328.00 2 79.50 324.50 330.00 317.00 277.50 27 5.5 0 -3 78 .5 0 2 8 6.50-346.50 2 7 0.00-384.50 251.0 0 -2 99 .5 0 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (BUSINESS). CL AS S B -----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C F --------------------------COMPUTER PR OG RA MM ER S (BUSINESS). CL A S S C -----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 250 67 183 70 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 37. 5 265.50 271.50 263.50 235.50 257.00 269.00 250.00 230.00 2 1 9.50-315.50 24 2.0 0 -2 90 .0 0 2 1 6.50-320.50 2 1 7.00-250.00 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------RE T A I L T R A D E --------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------- 1 . 361 623 738 1 92 99 358 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 39. 5 3 8 .5 37. 5 239.50 252.00 229.50 2 84.00 2 3 3.00 209.50 235.00 245.00 223.50 2 64.50 2 47.00 2 06.50 1 9 2.00-276.00 200.0 0 -2 90 .0 0 1 8 4.50-261.00 254.5 0 -3 11 .5 0 1 9 9 .0 0 -2 7 4 .5 0 1 8 2.50-231.00 Se e fo o t n o t e s “ _ - - “ _ - - “ _ - - " ' " _ _ _ - - _ 2 2 - _ “ _ _ _ _ _ - - ” _ _ _ - - - _ “ _ 5 2 3 - - ~ ~ _ ~ _ 3 2 2 9 9 - 1 33 3 30 1 4 10 46 38 8 2 21 16 5 12 12 - 4 4 1 i _ _ _ “ ” ~ 21 5 16 4 5 5 12 12 26 3 23 2? 28 9 13 3 13 7 18 2 23 16 9 6 5 5 1 1 74 20 54 3 i 41 110 44 66 6 8 45 1 01 30 71 14 7 127 40 87 7 294 40 20 23 13 4 69 1 38 1 56 70 11 65 188 91 97 44 333 128 205 46 17 1 30 6 63 8 19 1 19 10 9 6 1 7 2 5 5 - 9 9 1 1 - i i - - 9 9 11 11 - - ~ ” 3 5 15 57 172 5 5 2 13 13 11 46 45 128 116 19 1 108 83 59 110 74 36 19 18 - 37 5 32 24 70 29 41 24 60 19 41 28 61 24 37 24 117 80 37 12 84 24 60 6 76 15 61 ?2 9 13 ~ “ " ' 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ - - “ - - - “ 7 2 5 5 - - - - - . - “ 3 Q - 3 9 3 9 3 2 9 2 " 100 49 51 1 51 52 99 4 - 1 7 3 19 ll 2 2 12 56 22 34 1 1 23 24 24 39 31 8 1 14 9 5 3 3 " 19 75 34 41 9 32 26 6 i - 68 23 45 1 29 71 22 49 41 - 171 45 126 4 06 _ - 5 2 165 69 ' - 49 19 30 - 4 138 48 90 58 " _ - - 29 1 22 28 94 81 10 1 9 - 33 - 46 6 40 38 10 28 27 18 13 5 _ 16 5 ii 3 5 2 2 - 4 23 44 38 6 1 - _ “ _ 1 30 3 27 8 at end of ta b l e s . - 28 9 19 18 1 - 2 36 15 71 37 6 31 27 34 15 19 14 35 15 20 16 26 9 17 3 157 59 98 2 9 77 172 90 82 24 6 47 185 76 109 64 23 17 10? 6? 40 11 IP 11 9 5 4 98 51 47 30 8 8 44 44 4 40 2 97 70 27 18 9 19 6 13 54 33 21 21 - 11 6 5 5 - 11 7 1 - 9 11 8 3 7 2 5 - - 9 11 “ ~ “ ” _ _ _ - - - 8 2 6 11 - - Table A -9 . W e e k ly earnings of professional and technical w o rk e rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1978— Continued Weekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours* (standard] N u m b e r of w o r k e rs receiving straight-time we e k l y earnings of— s Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 4 4 4 120 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 l 4 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 210 230 250 270 290 313 350 390 4 30 470 510 550 590 140 150 1 60 170 180 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 350 3 90 430 4 70 510 550 590 630 2 - i - 58 14 44 36 84 45 39 34 84 36 48 12 52 30 22 7 50 43 7 5 25 15 10 11 6 5 7 2 5 - - - - - 1 23 1 22 15 60 44 2 - - - - - - - ” 56 21 35 - 99 35 64 - 93 37 56 28 22 5 45 32 13 6 3 4 43 8 35 25 7 3 33 22 11 2 9 - - - - - - - “ “ * - - 13 47 71 43 28 16 5 6 21 10 11 11 2 24 75 29 46 1 5 36 “ “ 2q 16 13 24 8 3 5 5 - 4 4 - 8 8 - - - 5 5 5 - 16 8 17 2 15 - - - 64 44 20 66 41 25 78 50 28 15 1 61 90 111 8*» 23 117 105 12 278 245 33 201 190 241 n 238 3 3 3 3 3 _ 3 3 13 10 3 28 18 10 51 34 17 44 35 9 1 44 1 29 15 1 82 175 7 220 217 3 _ - 18 11 7 34 19 15 25 20 5 46 40 6 64 63 1 1 26 112 14 18 15 3 21 21 3 3 - - “ * - and under 13 0 A L L W OR K ER S— CONT INUE D C OMP UT E R O P ER A T O R S - CONTINUED C OM PU T ER O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S A ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------------ «5 7 2 36 2 21 109 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 $ 275.00 2 88.00 261.00 236.00 264.00 281.50 254.50 232.00 2 3 5 .0 0 -3 0 6 .5 0 2 5 0.00-314.00 2 2 4.50-284.00 2 1 9 .0 0 -2 4 8 .5 0 C O M P UT E R O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------------------------r e t a il T RAD E ------------------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------------ 639 263 3 76 91 62 165 38. 5 3 9 .0 37. 5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 2 33.00 2 42.00 2 26.50 284.00 23 7.0 0 210.00 226.50 239.50 216.00 265.00 252.50 201.00 1 9 0 .0 0 -2 6 5 .0 0 2 0 0.00-278.00 1 8 3.5 0 -2 62 .5 0 2 5 7.50-306.00 2 0 1 .0 0 -2 6 2 .0 0 1 8 3.5 0 -2 23 .0 0 C O M P UT E R O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S C ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 265 124 38. 5 3 8 .5 38. 5 194.50 2 03.50 186.50 X a -9.UU 184.00 186.00 176.00 1 6 0.5 0 -2 14 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 -2 1 5 .5 0 1 5 1 .0 0 -2 1 4 .0 0 5 - D R A F T E R S --------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 1 t 377 1.112 265 40. 0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 31 1.5 0 323.50 26 2.0 0 315.00 326.50 264.50 2 6 2.50-367.53 2 7 7.00-377.00 230.0 0 -2 85 .0 0 - D R A F T E R S . C L A S S A -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 688 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39. 5 35 6.0 0 36 1.0 0 305.00 365.00 367.50 296.50 3 2 6 .0 0 -4 0 1 .0 0 3 3 7.50-401.00 2 7 4.50-326.50 - - - - 62« 64 - - - - DRAFTERS. B -------------------------------m a n u f a c t u r in g --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 365 310 55 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 0 1.0 0 306.50 271.50 306.00 308.00 255.00 2 7 2.00-326.50 2 7 9.30-326.50 2 3 7.50-319.50 - - - - - - - - - i 2 1 1 - - i - - 7 5 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 205 143 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 2 24.00 229.00 211.50 224.00 1 9 2.50-253.00 1 9 5.50-257.00 - i i - i 5 - - 9 7 - 23 13 53 35 35 22 23 17 23 23 14 14 9 7 8 4 1 “ E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 1.805 1 .05 3 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 12.00 268.50 329.50 2 75.00 2 6 0 .0 0 -3 7 3 .0 0 2 2 8 .0 0 -3 0 2 .5 0 _ _ _ - - 18 18 9 9 36 36 36 36 76 76 90 - 90 103 103 143 143 133 1 33 190 190 152 15? 811 59 8 8 T E C H N IC IA N S . CLASS A--------------------------------------- 622 600 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 297.50 294.50 300.00 295.50 268.5 0 -3 17 .0 0 - - - - _ _ _ _ 2 6 8.00-312.03 - - * - - - - - 9 9 35 35 120 120 106 106 176 176 1 08 1 08 60 38 8 8 ELECTRONICS T E C H N IC IA N S . CLASS BM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 372 294 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 282.00 257.00 260.00 236.00 2 2 4.00-353.00 2 2 3.00-301.50 - - - _ _ _ 44 44 - - 20 13 13 - - 24 24 - - 64 64 - - 52 52 - - 38 38 99 - 18 18 20 - 21 - - ” ” “ " R E G I S T E R E D I N D U S T R I A L N U R S E S -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 253 207 39. 0 3 9 .5 282.50 283.00 274.50 2 75.00 250.0 0 -3 18 .5 0 2 5 0.00-318.50 - _ - _ _ 3 3 2 1 4 1 18 13 37 30 48 43 37 33 22 44 39 21 18 6 4 - - - - - 33 1A 1 3' * 3 DRAFTERS, CLASS class m a n u f a c t u r in g ELECTRONICS c m a n u f a c t u r in g - - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - 16 4 25 9 16 - 39 10 29 i 1 8 3 23 3 20 1 ~ - 5 12 1 - 16 5 11 17 - 1 i - 17 - “ 25 u 12 29 31 19 12 43 11 1* 11 13 16 8 7 6 1 26 23 3 - See footnotes at end of ta b le s . 24 10 14 - 28 15 6 23 13 10 - - - - - 7 i - 16 “ “ - “ “ - - - - “ - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - ~ ~ " - - - ~ - - - - ” " “ “ ” - - - - ■ ' - - - - - - - - - - " - 3 3 - “ “ “ Table A -10. A verage w e e k ly earnings of o ffic e , professional, and technical w orkers, by sex—large estab lish m en ts in Philadelphia, P a .—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 Average (mean2) Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division Weekly (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - Weekly earnings1 (standard) 293 1 32 161 OROER C L E R K S --------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------A C C O U N T I N G C L E R K S ---------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------ 592 203 ACCOU NTING C L E R K S . C LASS A — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------- 229 ACCOU NTING C LE R K S t C L A S S B — N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------ 363 116 142 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 $ 1 51.50 1 4 4.0 0 157.50 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 309.00 309.00 3 9 .5 276.00 238.50 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 40 .0 2 69.00 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 2 81.00 2 43.50 289.50 235.50 332.50 ---------------------------------- 3 9 .5 287.00 T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E OPERA TORS - M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------ 3 9 .5 9 0 .0 260.00 TAB ULATIN G -M AC H IN E OPERATORSt C L A S S R ------------------------------------------- 3 9 .9 2 23.50 PAYROLL CLER KS Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division 296.50 OC CUPAT IO NS - WOMEN 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 232.50 243.00 2 12.50 31 1.5 0 2 90.00 1 9 3.0 0 218.50 S E C R E T A R I E S . CLAS S A M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RAD E --------- 637 436 201 92 51 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 282.00 276.00 295.50 321.00 237.59 S E C R E T A R IE S . CLASS R M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------NONMANUFACTURING — P UB LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RADE --------F I N A N C E ------------------- 1.912 1.168 744 1 14 1 75 382 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 39. 0 3 8 .0 37. 5 S E C R E T A R I E S . CLAS S C M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------- 2.889 2 .02 0 869 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 37. 5 3 9 .9 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 2 29.00 NONMANUFACTURING — ■ PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C E ------------------S E R V I C E S ----------------- Se e fo ot no te s o 7.95 3 5.18 0 2 .77 3 3 38 486 1.679 189 oc fO S E C R E T A R I E S ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------NONMANUFACTURING P UB LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L TR ADE --------F I N A N C E ------------------S E R V I C E S ----------------- SECRETARIES - 2 . 345 1.486 859 66 96 597 $ 38. 5 206.03 3 9 .0 2 1 9 .5 0 3 7 .5 1 8 3 .0 0 4 0 .0 2 7 9.0 0 37. 5 165.53 37. 0 17 4.0 0 879 7 11 3 01 231 39. 0 3 9 .5 38. 9 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 203.00 206.50 198.50 246.50 14 4.5 0 S T E N O G R A P H E R S . GENE RAL M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S ----F I N A N C E ------------------------- 933 384 549 249 196 38. 5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 37. 5 1 9 8.5 0 2 09.00 191.50 2 35.00 1 4 3.5 0 STE N OGRAPH E R S. SE N IO R M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------- 657 495 162 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 209.00 205.00 2 2 2 .0 0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 3 8 .9 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 157.50 1 73.50 145.00 2 36.00 1 5 3.0 0 1 30.50 1 53.50 S T E N O G R A P H E R S ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C E ------------------ 2 . 3 00 1.009| 1.291 ----------------------------m a n u f a c t u r in g ---------NONMAN UFACTURING — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RADE -------F I N A N C E -----------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- 1 06 1 04 865 213 3 8 .0 1 7 2 . 0 0 3 8 .5 192.50 3 7 .5 1 5 8.0 0 3 9 . 5 |2 4 1 . 0 0 3 7 .3 13 8.5 0 3 8 .9 1 66.50 T Y P I S T S . C L A S S A ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — P UB LIC U T I L I T I E S F I N A N C E -----------------S E R V I C E S ---------------- 964 3 94 1.336 615 72 1 27 97 481 3 7 .3 3 5 .5 3 8 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .3 3 7 .5 14 7.0 0 252.00 T Y P I S T S . C L A S S B ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING - PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RAOE ------' F I N A N C E ------------------ 2 58.50 242.50 3 33.00 210.00 2 24.00 F I L E C L E R K S -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMAN UFACTURING — F I N A N C E ------------------ 1 « 379 170 1.209 1.143 3 8 .9 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 1 33.50 1 7 4.0 0 1 28.09 1 25.50 F IL E CLERKS. CLASS < NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C E ------------------ 139 104 89 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 161.53 1 46.59 143.53 F IL E CLERKS. CLASS f M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C E ------------------ 627 90 537 518 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .9 135.50 17 8.0 0 12 8.5 0 127.50 2 42.50 198.50 2 92.50 185.00 2 31.00 Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN— C O N T I N U E D CONTINUED S E C R E T A R IE S . CLASS D M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S - R E T A I L T RA DE -----------F I N A N C E ----------------------- 570 79 3 84 100 at end of t a bl es . Weekly earnings1 (standard) O F F IC E OC CUPATIO NS WOMEN— C O N T I N U E D TYPISTS OFFICE Weekly (standard) MEN M ESSE NG ERS ------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------N O N H A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------ Average (mean2) Average (mean2) 26 FILE CLER KS - Number of workers Weekly hours1 standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) - C ONT INUE D F IL E CLERKS. CLASS C N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------F I N A N C E ---------------------- 613 568 536 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 125.00 124.00 121.00 M ESSE NGE RS -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------- 238 1 34 3 9 .9 3 9 .5 166.00 166.50 SUITCHROARO OPERATORS M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -• PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RA DE -----F I N A N C E ------------------ 456 215 24 1 53 104 62 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .3 3 8 .5 38. 0 192.50 2 1 2.00 1 75.09 252.00 1 46.00 1 59.50 S W IT C H R O A R O 0 PE R A T O P - R E C E P T I 0 N I S T S M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 1 28 75 53 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 1 83.00 2 01.50 157.00 ORDER C L E R K S -----------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------- 156 1 36 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 184.00 1 93.00 55 3 8 .0 222.50 1 01 98 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 163.50 163.50 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 39. 5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 184.00 2 1 2.50 168.00 2 8 0 .0 .7 159.00 151.00 2 06.50 2 36.00 187.50 2 9 4.00 1 77.50 171.00 OROER CLERKS. CLA SS A ----------------------- ORDER C L E R K S . C L A S S B M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------A C C O U N T I N G C L E R K S ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------R E T A I L T RA DE ---------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------- 2.27 3 810 1 .46 3 1 50 644 620 ACCOUNTING C L E R K S . C L A S S A M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------R E T A I L T R AD E ---------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------- 969 3 8 .5 376 593 67 236 266 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 ACCOUNTING C L E R K S . C L A S S H M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------R E T A I L T R A D E ---------------------F I N A N C E ---------------- ---------------- 1.304 4 34 870 83 408 354 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 P A Y R O L L C L E R K S ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------R E T A I L T RA DE ---------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 389 182 207 34 84 6f 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 161.50 134.50 221.50 151.00 1 24.50 167.00 192.00 154.50 2 6 8.50 38. 7 1 48.00 3 8 .5 1 35.50 195.00 217.00 176.50 218.00 161.50 1 76.00 T ab le A -1 0 . A verag e w ee k ly earnings of o ffic e , professional, and technical w o rke rs , by sex—large establishm ents in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1978— Continued Average (mean2) Sex, 3 occupation, an d industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS UOMEN— C O N T I N U E D K EY Weekly hours4 Weekly earnings1 (standard) - E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S ---------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ----------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -------------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------S E R V I C E S ----------------------------------------- 2.352 9 32 1*420 2 24 541 585 57 3 8 .5 39. 0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 6 .5 183.50 1 97.00 1 75.00 2 51.50 174.00 1 48.50 148.00 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S A — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------- 1.111 546 565 264 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 20 2.5 0 2 0 9.0 0 196.00 1 62.50 KEY E N T R Y O P E R A T O R S * C L A S S B — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ----------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------S E R V I C F S ----------------------------------------PR O FE SS IO N AL and OCCUPATIONS 1.241 3 86 855 843 376 467 244 C O MP U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) * C L A S S A --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------- 527 199 328 146 C O MP U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------- 100 77 C OMP UT E R P RO GRA MME RS ( B U S I N E S S ) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ----------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -------------------------------F I N A N C F ------------------------------------------- 1.027 387 640 208 63 299 C OMP UT E R PR OGRA MME RS ( B U S I N E S S ) C L A S S A -----------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------- 472 204 268 1 85 Weekly earnings1 (standard) C O MP U T E R P ROGRAMMERS CONTINUED (B U S IN E S S ) ELECTRONICS - C O MP UT E R P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B --------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------F I N A N C E ---------------------------------------------C OMP UT E R PROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) t C L A S S C -----------------------------------------------NONMANUF ACT UR I N G ----------------------------- 394 144 250 38. 0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 $ 333.50 3 37.50 331.00 282.50 1 61 1 22 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 2 80.00 279.50 C OMP UT E R O P E R A T O R S ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NON MANUFACTURING - PU BLIC U T I L I T I E S R E T A I L T RADE ------F I N A N C E ------------------ 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 242.00 253.00 2 3 1.50 285.50 235.00 212.50 C O MP UT E R O P E R A T O R S . M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------NONMAN UFACTURING — F I N A N C E ------------------ 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 2 75.50 2 89.00 2 60.00 236.00 C O MP UT E R O P E R A T O R S . MAN UFACTURING — - — NONMANUFACTURING - R E T A I L T RADE ------F I N A N C E ------------------ 3 8 .5 2 3 4.5 0 39. 3 240.00 3 7 .5 23 0.5 0 3 8 .0 238.0 0 3 7 .0 218.0 0 C O MP UT E R O P E R A T O R S . M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMAN UFACTURING - F I N A N C F ------------------ 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 1 96.00 205.50 1 87.00 172.50 413.50 4 23.50 405.00 36 0.0 0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 439.00 449.00 433.00 3 88.50 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 39 2.0 0 414.00 36 2.0 0 34 0.0 0 D R A F T E R S --------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S 4 0 .0 40 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 19.00 329.00 264.00 298.00 3 03.50 DRAFTERS. CLASS A - M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------NON MANUFACTURING - - 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 5 8.5 0 364.00 304.00 DRAFTERS. CLASS R - M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 0 3.5 0 308.00 DRAFTERS. CLASS C - M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- 4 0 .0 228.5 0 40. 3 234.00 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 34 3.0 0 353.00 3 3 7.0 0 3 90.50 3 23.50 3 13.00 3 7 2.5 0 377.00 369.00 33 8.0 0 ELECTRONICS TECH NICIANS M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N I C I A N S . C L A S S AM A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 27 Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division Weekly houis [standard) Weekly earnings1 (standard) P R O F E S S I O N A L AND T E C H N I C A L O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN— C O N T I N U E D AND T E C H N I C A L MEN— C O N T I N U E D at end of t a b l e s . Weekly' hours (standard) 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 239 139 C O MP U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S C --------------------- fo o tn o te s 1 6 7.0 0 1 80.00 1 61.00 2 2 7.5 0 1 37.50 146.50 MEN C O MP U TE R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) --------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------------------- See 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .5 t e c h n ic a l - Sex, 3 occupation, and industry division PR OFE SSION AL OCCUPATIONS - Average (mean2) Ave « g e (mean4) T ---------------------------------------------- 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 312.50 269.50 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 2 97.50 2 94.50 TECH NICIANS - C uNT lN UE O E L E C T R O N IC S T E C H N I C I A N S . CLA SS 8 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 369 293 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 281.50 257.00 P R O F E S S I O N A L AND T E C H N I C A L O C C U P A T I O N S - UOMEN ( B U S I N E S S ) ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----NONM A N U F A C T U R I N G F I N A N C E -------------- 3 89.00 205 115 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 410.50 3 81.00 3 28.50 C OMP UT ER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( B U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S A ---------NON** ANUF A C T U R I N G ---------------- 162 126 3 7 .5 3 7 .5 436.50 435.50 C O MP UT E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T S ( R U S I N E S S ) . C L A S S B ---------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- 51 3 7 .5 3 7 .0 350.00 31 4.0 0 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 7 .G 3 11.00 3 2 0.0 0 3 05.00 292.00 C OMP UT ER PROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) i C L A S S A ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------------------- 3 7 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 37.0 35 2.0 0 3 68.50 33 9.5 0 33 2.0 0 C OMP UT E R PROGRAMMERS ( R U S l N E S S ) i C L A S S B ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 3 14.00 3 0 3.5 0 322.50 C OMP UT E R P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) i C L A S S C ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 3 7 .5 37 .0 237.50 227.50 COMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 22 7.0 0 242.00 2 1 8.0 0 C OMP UT ER O P E R A T O R S . C L A S S B ------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 3 8 .0 3 7 .5 228.00 214.50 G R A F T E R S ----------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------- 3 9 .0 40 .0 25 7.5 0 257.50 COMP UT F R P ROGRAMMERS ( B U S I N E S S ) — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------F I N A N C E --------------------------------------------- R E G I S T E R E D I N D U S T R I A L N U R S E S --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------- 3 62 149 213 1 35 249 2 04 283.00 28 3.5 0 Table A-11. Hourly earnings of m a in ten an ce, to o lro o m , and p o w e rp la n t w o rk e rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a rn in gs of— Hourly earnings 4 4 1 . 30 Oc cupation and in d us tr y d i v i s i o n workers ALL Mean 2 Median 2 Middle range 2 4 3 . 50 $ 4 4 4 3.70 3 .90 4 .10 4 . 30 4 5.10 4 5.50 $ 5.90 4 6 .30 4 6 .70 4 7 .10 4 7 .50 $ 7.90 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8.39 8 . 70 9 .10 9 . 50 9 . 9 0 1 0 . 3010 . 7 0 1 1 . 1 0 4 inH and under 3.50 3.70 - 3.90 4 .10 4 .30 4 .70 5.10 2 2 - 5 ~ 5 .50 5.90 6 . 30 6 .70 7 .10 7 .50 7 .90 8.3 3 2 5 2 3 12 7 5 13 11 2 75 49 26 59 57 2 1 23 22 1 30 1 - - 8 .70 9 . 10 9 .50 31 28 3 2 46 35 11 9 120 120 _ 9 . 9 3 1 0 . 3 0 1 0 . 7011 . 1 0 over UORKERS $ fl. 5 0 8.20 9.15 10. 1 7 $ 8. 8. 10. 10. 76 37 37 37 $ $ 7. 24- 9. 7 . 2 4 - 9. 7 .0 9- 1 0. 1 0 .3 7 - 10. 38 31 37 37 - 8. 8. 9. 9. 55 37 86 63 7 . 6 9 - 9. 7 . 2 7 - 9. 8 .8 0- 1 0. 8 . 8 0 - 9. 51 32 15 63 - - - - - - 1 29 8.57 8 .39 9 .51 9 .58 M A I N T E N A N C E P A I N T E R S ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 322 247 75 8.08 8.1 3 7.9Q 8 . 10 8 .13 7. 5J 6 . 9 8 - 9. 20 7 . 2 4 - 9 . 10 6 . 0 9 - 1 0 . 75 - - - “ ” M A I N T E N A N C E M A C H I N I S T S ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------NONMANUF ACTURINGt P U R L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 1.528 1.377 8.77 8 .68 9 . 20 8 . 76 8.10 8 .04 - 9 . 52 - - 9. 46 “ 1 51 9 .67 1 0 . 15 MAINTENANCE MECHANICS (MACHINERY) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 1.591 1.558 7.87 7 .85 8.03 8 . 03 M A I N T E N A N C E C A R P E N T E R S ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------R E T A I L T R A D F ----------------------- GUI 3 71 1 70 105 M A I N T E N A N C E E L E C T R I C I A N S ------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 1.848 1.544 304 RET AIL 4 4 .70 TRA n E --------------------- “ - - - 5 - - 8 - 8 - 1 2 2 12 2 fl 4 2 7 1 2 7 8 8 - - - - ~ “ ~ 8 . 61 8 . 55 - - - 4 4 4 4 - 4 4 12 12 10 101 2 99 - - - - 10 - - - - - 93 - - 97 82 15 15 300 300 157 45 112 21 - 2 - - 2 38 1 64 74 66 - 21 21 2 2 48 34 14 6 73 64 9 6 5 1 _ _ 20 _ - - - - - - 20 52 52 135 133 2 1 167 164 3 117 190 239 112 P 176 14 9 220 19 14 11 3 9 3 6 43 33 10 37 36 1 22 22 2 - - 42 40 2 2 36 33 3 15 15 63 63 24 24 185 178 24 17 142 133 242 233 56 56 310 308 2 67 265 13 1 16 9 9 7 7 9 9 - 2 2 1 15 - - 172 172 222 222 62 6? 329 329 264 264 89 56 173 173 59 59 _ _ _ _ - - - - 17 16 1 1 6 6 - 3? - 10 1 13 88 86 103 46 57 57 48 14 34 23 175 80 95 46 2 28 87 1 41 1 41 9 - - - - 27 27 66 62 125 125 230 222 84 84 410 407 5? 49 37 7 27 27 170 170 1 8 - 719 262 457 395 9 .00 9 .04 8 .98 8 .94 9. 9. 9. 8. 23 33 23 99 8. 508 .6 38 .2 98.28 - 0. 55 9. 55 M A I N T E N A N C E P I P F F I T T F R S --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 1.239 1.176 8 .65 8 .58 8 . 64 8 . 63 8 .3 98.09 - 9 . 33 9 . 31 28 145 145 M A I N T E N A N C E S H E F T - M E T A L U O R K E R S --M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 215 217 7 .97 7 .93 7 . 34 7 . 34 7.20 7 . 2 4- 8. 63 8 . 63 5 5 39 30 77 77 1 1 9 8 56 56 1 1 36 36 3 3 M I L L U R I G H T S -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 6 31 611 8 .58 8 .58 9 . 20 9 . 20 7.66 7.6 6- 9. 4 1 9. 4 1 3 3 41 41 94 94 22 109 109 10 10 12 12 323 323 17 17 M A I N T E N A N C E T R A D E S H E L P E R S ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 363 246 117 7 .21 7 .47 6 .68 7.71 8 . 07 7 . 71 6 .55 6. 746 .17 - 8 .14 8. 19 7 . 71 34 22 12 7 14 3 4 32 29 3 47 - 16 1 153 8 15 5 10 MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS (TOOLROOM) M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 215 215 7 .55 7.55 7 . 25 7 . 25 6 .7 9- 10 10 - 21 21 56 56 45 45 11 ii _ 6 . 7 9- 8 .45 8 . 45 T O O L A N D DIE MA K E R S --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 1.099 1,099 8 • 17 8 .37 8 . 24 8 . 24 7. 907 .90 - 9 . 52 9 . 52 8 8 49 49 154 154 47 47 S T A T I O N A R Y E N G I N E E R S ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 570 379 1 91 8 .33 8 . 34 8 . 32 8 . 68 8 . 55 8.83 7. 157.15 7.31 - 4 .31 67 56 11 45 43 2 B O I L E R T E N D E R S ---------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------- 16 1 140 7 . 94 8 . 20 8 . 00 6.65 6.50 - 8.60 8 . 60 - 4 4 See fo o tn o te s 7 .73 9. 55 9. 59 5 5 2 2 - ° . 20 9 . 50 - 6 6 10 10 1 - 1 2 i i 5 2 3 8 3 - “ 7 24 17 3 2 1 i 6 13 11 - - 17 17 22 22 - - - 1 17 " “ ” “ i - - - - 4 4 28 11 11 11 - at end of ta b l e s . 16 13 3 - 98 87 11 ' MAINTENANCE MECHANICS ( M O T O R V E H I C L E S ) ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 6 6 _ 25 19 6 1 0 . 1 5 - 1 0. 1 5 7 .13 7.06 - 31 10 4 32 32 30 2? _ _ _ 9 9 - - - _ 19 - 13 1 - _ _ - - _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 31 31 19 19 . _ _ _ - 22 22 - - 281 281 155 155 68 68 38 38 2 86 2 86 35 25 10 33 26 7 65 37 28 83 79 4 99 64 35 66 8 58 18 18 23 14 40 40 8 8 13 13 _ - 9 9 _ _ - - - _ _ 47 _ _ 20 20 12 2 2 - - _ _ - - _ _ - - - - _ _ 5 5 _ T a b le A -12. H ourly earnings of m aterial m ovem ent and custodial w o rk e rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, Pa. —N .J ., Novem ber 1978 Hourly earnings N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s of — s 4 4 4 4 3 . 50 3 70 3.90 4.3 0 5 .90 6 .30 S 6.7 0 5 3 .30 4 5 .50 s 3.10 S 5 .10 4 2 .90 4 4 .70 S 2 .70 7 . 10 7 . 50 7.9 0 8 . 30 8.70 9 .10 9.50 9 .90 2 .70 2 .90 3 .10 3 .30 3.50 3 .70 3 90 A • 30 4 .7 0 5 .10 5 .50 5.90 6 .30 6 .70 7 .10 7 .50 7 .90 8.30 8 . 70 9 .10 9 .50 9.9Q o ve r 10 10 - 24 24 - 2 2 - 5 4 10 10 57 57 39 29 ~ ~ “ “ to 10 1 57 1 22 35 29 3 45 34 311 3 08 1112 42 10 70 645 290 290 16 “ 22 22 150 92 58 57 21 - 29 12 17 17 290 - - 90 46 44 44 41 19 - 6 2 4 4 3 3 1 1 10 - - 1 6 4 - 9 21 14 - - - - - - - - Number 2 .60 O c c u p a tio n and in d u s tr y d iv is io n workers ALL Mean 2 Median 2 Middle ange 2 TRUCKDRIVERS. LIGHT nonmanufacturing: PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S $ 8.83 7 .51 9 . 20 9 .13 s s 513 1.B86 1.A27 9 . 45 8 .13 9 . 45 9 . 45 8 . 5 36 .5 1 - -• 74 5 . 68 --------------- 37 6 . 59 T RUCK T R U C K D R I V E R S . MEDI UM T R UC K • M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------T R U C K D R I V E R S . H E A V Y TRUCK ( T R A I L E R ! ----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 2 * 399 231 170 1.231 7 .66 7 .50 8.82 8 . 8 2- $ 9. 8. 9. 9. 45 50 45 45 - 8 “ ” ~ 6 . 50 4.51 - 6.81 - 8 * 6 . 76 6 .7 6- 6.81 - - - - - - - 1 - 4 - - 4 21 7 - - - - - - 8 .13 8 .13 7.13 6 .8 0 - 8 . 24 8 . 53 - - - - - 24 24 - 2 2 - - 2 2 9 9 4 3 14 14 9 9 19 19 “ 30 30 _ ' 106 48 _ ' 7 5 - - - 7 7 4 4 _ - 13 13 7 7 34 34 63 28 35 311 8 - 9 . 45 8 . 20 9 . 45 8 .8 27 .4 08 . 8 2- 9. 45 8 . 59 9. 82 S H I P P I N G C L E R K S ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- 1 47 1 12 6 .64 6 .49 6 .65 6 . 34 6.09 - 7 . 18 6 . 74 - - R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------R E T A I L T R A O E ------------------------ 549 6 . 41 6 .41 6 . 23 6 . 10 5 . 4 25 .9 04 .4 8- 7. 7. 7. 7. - 2 245 3 04 2 86 6 .33 6 .74 6.00 5 .85 - - “ 2 2 S H I P P I N G AND R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 249 1 90 59 6 . 26 5.91 6 .29 6 . 21 8 .03 5 .51 5 . 6 25 .4 4 - 6 . 64 6 . 29 - - - - - - 7 . 38 8. 95 “ WAREHOUSEMEN ----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------- 1*477 309 1 t 168 266 7 .88 6.82 8 . 16 7 .47 8 . 80 6.66 8 . 80 7 . 50 6 .8 6 6 . 4 37.69 - 80 68 80 08 - - - - 6 .15 - 8. 7. 8. 9. ORDER F I L L E R S --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 7 . 01 5 .76 7 .51 ------------------------ 1.209 347 862 723 7 .05 7. 5. 8. 8. 61 35 44 44 4 . 9 84 . 7 35.13 4 . 9 8- 8. 7. 8. 8. 44 16 44 44 --------------------------------------------------- 567 444 5 .58 5 .66 5 .68 5 .74 4 .8 9 4 . 8 8- 6. 23 6 . 32 MA T E R I A L HANOLI NG LABORERS M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------R E T A I L T R A D E ------------------------ 2*884 1*095 1 * 789 1 . 500 6 .18 6.81 5.79 5 .44 6 . 42 6 . 86 5.78 5 .17 4 . 7 76. 223 .40 3 .20 - 7. 7. 7. 7. F O R K L I F T O P E R A T O R S ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- 2 . 574 2.06 9 505 414 7.12 6 .93 7 .88 7 .70 7 . 02 6.99 7 . 93 7 . 93 6. 326 .3 1 7 . 9 3- 7. 7. 8. 8. T R ADE S H I P P I N G PACKERS MANUFACTURI NG TRAOE ------------------------ 5.86 - 4 . 4 3- 7 . 6 8- 83 92 65 42 - 4 4 9 . 20 7 .98 9 . 32 S e e fo o tn o te s i — and under 109 1.122 RETAIL 4 WORKERS T R U C K D R I V E R S ----------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------- RETAIL * 2 2 - 4 4 - ” “ 8 8 4 4 76 65 76 76 35 106 35 35 106 106 93 73 73 59 - - - - - 9 9 9 - - - - - 1 7 4 3 17 21 25 - - - - 7 7 4 3 3 6 15 15 25 5 20 20 13 9 4 21 21 5 4 “ 1 8 8 4 10 10 - 9 9 “ - - - 39 - ~ - ?i 18 - - 76 62 - - _ _ 3 26 19 - - 4 3 26 5 21 20 57 41 16 16 62 87 15 15 68 26 42 42 28 18 10 10 21 10 11 11 94 68 2 10 23 71 71 62 6 1 1 - - _ _ 10 - _ _ - - - - - - 13 1 12 19 18 1 81 81 26 26 _ 7 6 1 1 - 9 _ _ _ - - - - 25 15 10 20 - 1 9 20 - - - 3 3 3 125 17 108 108 1 56 1 34 2? 15 70 42 28 81 14 67 1 21 20 1 01 14 75 1 11 740 84 _ _ - - _ - _ - 55 46 9 9 _ - 51 1 50 36 - - - 19 4 15 53 53 39 9 9 _ 5 3 2 - 39 39 91 23 68 55 - - 4 20 10 4 10 393 - - _ . _ _ - - - - 1 23 37 3 - 29 24 - 25 13 22 17 _ 2 - - - - _ _ _ _ 15 17 12 5 5 33 33 28 27 112 45 63 35 117 11 2 54 47 48 43 16 15 15 11 43 39 27 10 2 96 66 180 180 95 62 33 33 269 87 182 96 190 151 39 39 154 86 68 40 160 15 1 9 9 115 63 52 52 718 273 445 445 12 11 1 1 1 86 1 22 64 12 - - _ 17 17 25 5 20 20 123 15 37 22 _ _ - - 381 354 27 27 410 405 5 5 1 45 1 42 3 3 37 1 359 248 78 170 170 3 30 237 1 37 - _ _ _ 93 39 1 37 10 0 - - 76 76 62 62 34 34 4 4 - - - - 5 44 211 199 89 - - “ 5 18 30 195 16 193 6 83 6 30 16 6 6 29 - 290 22 20 25 6 19 19 - _ 29 3 36 26 10 10 34 9 8 498 12 486 50 30 20 20 4 4 ” - 81 6 35 35 8 8 ” 26 311 5 5 279 84 195 1 95 18 18 18 18 - 4 i 24 24 3 - - 16 6 10 10 27 26 1 1 10 10 - a t end o f ta b le s . - “ - 189 2 187 187 4 17 17 - 1 5 - 12 12 - - _ - 52 _ - _ . - - - - - _ Table A -12. Hourly earnings of m aterial m ovem ent and custodial w o rke rs —large establishm ents in Philadelphia, P a .—N .J ., Novem ber 197 8 — Continued 30 T ab le A -13. Average hourly earnings of m aintenance, toolroom , p o w erp lan t, m aterial m o vem en t and custodial w orkers, by sex—large establishm ents in P hiladelphia, P a.—N .J ., Novem ber 1978 S e x , 3 o c c u p a t i o n , and in d u st r y d i v i s i o n Number of workers (mean2 ) hourly earnings 4 F O * E k P l A imT C A R P E N T E R S ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------R E T A I L T R A D E ------------------------------------ 535 365 1 70 105 $ 8 . 50 8. 20 9.15 10. 1 7 M A I N T E N A N C E E L E C T R I C I A N S --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------R E T A I L T R A O E ------------------------------------ 1 .810 1.506 3 04 1 29 8 . 58 8 . 39 9.51 9 . 58 ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------- 3 16 242 74 8 . 08 8. 13 7 . 91 maintenance p a in t e r s M A I N T E N A N C E M A C H I N I S T S ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------nonmanuf a c t u r in g : P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------- 1 . 5 20 1 * 369 8 . 78 8. 68 1 51 9 .67 MA I NT E NA NC E MECHANI CS ( M A C H I N E R Y ) M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 1.503 1 .470 7 . 85 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U P I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------- 719 262 457 395 9.00 9 . 04 8 . 98 8. 9a M A I N T E N A N C E P I P F F I T T E R S ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 1.195 1 .132 8 . 66 8 . 59 M A I N T E N A N C E S H E E T - M F T A L WORKERS -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 230 212 7. 97 7. 9? M I L L U R I G H T S ------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 6 31 631 8 .58 8 . 58 M A I N T E N A N C E T R A D E S H E L P E R S ---------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 361 244 117 7 .21 7. A7 6 . 68 M A C H I N E - T O O L OP ERA TORS ( T OOL R OOM) M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 214 214 7 . 56 7. 56 maintenance ( MOT OR ------------------------------------ T OOL AND D I F MAKERS -------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------S T A T I O N A R Y F N G I N E E R S ----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- Pic N — TUuLRGUM* AND OCCUPATIONS CONTINUED TRUCKDRI VERS* 7.73 LIGHT : UTILITIES TRUCK ------------ 2.381 513 1 . 868 1.439 66 8.84 7.51 9.21 5.63 nonmanuf a c t u r i n g PUBLIC ------------------------- 7.82 1 .999 1 .09 9 567 379 1 88 8 . 37 8. 37 8 .33 8 . 34 8 . 30 T R U C K D R I V F R S * MEDI UM TRUCK --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------ Average hourly e ami ngs4 M A T E R I A L H A N D L I N G L A B O R E R S ----------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------R E T A I L T RADE ------------------------------------ 2.532 1.055 1.477 1.188 $ 6 .70 6.82 5.92 5.50 F O R K L I F T O P F R A T O R S ---------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------R E T A I L T RADE ------------------------------------ 2.419 1 . 92 1 498 A 07 7. 1 3 6.93 7.92 7.73 7 39 6.8 1 14 4 261 4.4 2 4.75 -------------------------------------- 685 6 . P5 P O R T E R S t AND C L E A N E R S -----manufacturing -------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- 3.366 2.085 1.281 375 508 135 5.61 6.1 5 4.73 6.14 3.94 4.74 --------------------------------------------- 205 4.84 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 254 160 5.34 5.50 M A T E R I A L H A N D L I N G L A B O R E R S ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------r e ta il T RADE ------------------------------------ 345 312 312 5 . 32 5 . 20 5 . 20 GUARDS AND WATCHMEN! MA N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------n o n m a n uf ACTURING! R E T A I L T R ADE -----------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------- 6.73 231 170 7.66 : MA N U F A C T U R I N G 7.50 JANITORS. T R U C K D R I V E R S * HE AV Y TRUCK ( T R A I L E R ) -------------------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 1 * 2 31 109 1*122 9 . 20 7 . 98 9 . 32 S H I P P I N G C L E R K S -------------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------- 1 38 106 6.63 6.50 R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S ----------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------R E T A I L T R ADE --------------------------------- 523 242 281 263 6 . 39 6.74 6.08 5.92 S H I P P I N G AND R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------- 234 6 . 30 5.9a WAREHOUSEMEN -------------------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I F S ------------------------ 1*472 3 07 1*165 265 7. 89 ORDER F I L L E R S -----------------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------R E T A I L t r a d e --------------------------------- 1.004 306 698 559 7. a5 6 .00 8.08 7.63 P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E T A I L T RAOE -----------------------------------F I N A N C F ----------------------------------------------- M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT OCCUPATI ONS ORDER 175 59 7 . 38 6.82 8. 17 FILLERS S H I P P I N G P ACKERS MA N U F A C T U R I N G S H I P P I N G PACKERS MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 313 284 AND C U S T O D I A L - WOMEN 7. a7 JANITORS. S e e fo o t n o t e s at end of t a bl es . $ 7.9tt M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT AND C U S T O D I A L O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN T R U C K D R I V E R S -------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------------- of workers M A T E R I A L MOVEMENT AND C U S T O D I A L O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN— C O N T I N U E D 161 140 B O I L E R T E ND E R S — MANUFACTURI NG Number Se x , 3 o cc u p a ti o n, and in d u s tr y d i v i s i o n guards mechanics VEHICLES) Average mean2 ) hourly earnings4 o cc u p a t io n , and i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n rt A I i\jT E i\i A N CL • M A I N T E N A N C E * T OOL ROOM* AND P O U E R P L A N T O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN maintenance Se x , 5.78 5.7a P O R T E R S . AND C L E A N E R S ------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------------------R E T A I L T R ADE -----------------------------------F I N A N C E ----------------------------------------------- manufacturing 1.025 436 589 137 150 1 24 5.12 6.08 4.4 0 5.37 3 . 87 4.4 4 Footnotes 1 Standard ho ur s r e f l e c t the w o r k w e e k f o r w h ich e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th eir regu lar s traigh t-tim e sa la ries ( e x c l u s i v e o f pay f o r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r and/or p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n i n g s c o r r e s p o n d to th es e w e e k l y hours. 2 T h e m e a n is c om pute d f o r eac h jo b b y to ta lin g the e a r n in g s o f a l l w o r k e r s and d iv id in g by the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s . T h e m e d ia n d e sig n a te s p o s itio n — ha lf o f the w o r k e r s r e c e i v e the s a m e o r m o r e and h a lf r e c e i v e the s am e o r l e s s than the rate shown. T h e m i d d l e range is d e fin e d by two r ate s of pay: a fou rth o f the w o r k e r s e a r n the s a m e o r l e s s than the l o w e r o f th es e rate s and a fourth e a r n the s a m e o r m o r e than the h i g h e r ra te . 3 E arn in g s data r e l a te only to w o r k e r s w h o s e s e x id e n t i f i c a t i o n was p r o v i d e d by the e s ta b li shm en t. 4 E xc lu d e s p r e m i u m pay f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and late shifts. 5 E s t i m a t e s f o r p e r io d s ending p r i o r to 1976 r e l a t e to m en on ly f o r s k i l l e d main te nance and unsk illed plant w o r k e r s . A l l o t h e r e s t i m a t e s r e l a te to m en and women. 6 Data do not m e e t p ublic ation c r i t e r i a o r data not a v a i l a b l e . 32 Appendix A. Scope and Method of Survey In each o f th e 75 1 a r e a s c u r r e n t l y s u r v e y e d , the B u re au obtains w a g e s and r e l a t e d b e n e f i t s data f r o m r e p r e s e n t a t i v e e s t a b lis h m e n ts with in s ix b r o a d in d u s tr y d i v i s i o n s : M an u fa ctu rin g; tr a n s p o r ta t i o n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o t h e r pub li c u t i l i t i e s ; w h o l e s a l e tr a d e ; r e t a i l tr a d e ; fin a n c e, i n s u r a n ce , and r e a l e s ta te ; and s e r v i c e s . G o v e r n m e n t o p e r a tio n s and th e c o n stru c tio n and e x t r a c t i v e i n d u s t r i e s a r e exclud ed . E s ta b lis h m en ts having f e w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s a r e a ls o e xclu d ed b e ca u s e o f in s u ffic ie n t e m p l o y m e n t in the oc c u p a tio n s studied. A p p e n d ix table 1 shows the nu m b er o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s and w o r k e r s e s t im a te d to be within the s c op e o f this s u r v e y , as w e l l as the n u m b e r ac tu a lly studied. O ccupation s and e arn in g s O ccup ation s s e l e c t e d f o r study a r e c om m o n to a v a r i e t y o f m a n u f a c tu r in g and n onm anu fa cturin g i n d u s tr ie s , and a r e o f the f o l l o w i n g ty p e s : (1) O f f i c e c l e r i c a l ; (2) p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n ic a l; (3) m ain te n an c e , t o o l r o o m , and p o w e r p la n t; and (4) m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t and custo dial. O ccupational c l a s s i f i c a t i o n is b ased on a u n i f o r m set o f job d e s c r i p t i o n s designed to take account o f in ter e s ta b lis h m e n t v a r i a t i o n in duties w ith in the s am e job. O ccup ation s s e l e c t e d f o r study a r e li s t e d and d e s c r i b e d in appendix B. U n les s o t h e r w i s e in d ic ate d , the e a r n in g s data f o l l o w i n g the job t i t l e s a r e f o r a l l in d u s tr ie s c om b in e d . E a r n in g s data f o r s om e o f the occupations l i s t e d and d e s c r i b e d , o r f o r s o m e industr y d iv is io n s within the s c o p e o f the s u r v e y , a r e not p r e s e n t e d in the A - s e r i e s ta b les because e i t h e r (1) e m p l o y m e n t in the oc c up atio n is too s m a l l to p r o v i d e enough data to m e r i t p r e s e n t a t i o n , o r (2) t h e r e is p o s s i b i l i t y o f d i s c l o s u r e o f individual e s ta b lis h m e n t data. S e p a r a te m e n ' s and w o m e n ' s e a r n in g s data a r e not p r e s e n t e d when the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s not i d e n tifie d by s e x is 20 p e rc e n t o r m o r e o f the m en o r w o m e n id e n tifie d in an occupation. E a r n in g s data not shown s e p a r a t e l y f o r in d u s try d i v i s i o n s a r e included in data f o r all in d u s tr ie s c om b in e d . ‘ L i k e w i s e , f o r occupations w ith m o r e than one l e v e l , data a r e included in the o v e r a l l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n when a s u b c l a s s i f i c a ti o n is not shown o r in f o r m a t i o n to s u b c l a s s i f y is not a v a i l a b l e . B u re a u f i e l d r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s obtain data by p e r s o n a l v i s i t s at 3 -y e a r intervals. In eac h o f the two i n t e r v e n in g y e a r s , i n f o r m a ti o n on e m p l o y m e n t and o c c u p a t i o n a l e a r n in g s only is c o l l e c t e d by a c om b in atio n o f p e r s o n a l v i s i t , m a i l q u e s t i o n n a i r e , and te le p h on e i n t e r v i e w f r o m e s t a b l i s h m en ts p a r t i c i p a t i n g in th e p r e v i o u s s u r v e y . A s a m p l e o f th e e s t a b lis h m e n ts in the scope o f the s u r v e y is s e l e c t e d f o r study p r i o r to e a c h p e r s o n a l v i s i t s u r v e y . This sam ple, less e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w h ic h go out o f b u s in e s s o r a r e no lo n g e r with in the i n d u s tr ia l s c o p e o f the s u r v e y , is r e t a i n e d f o r the f o l l o w i n g two annual s u r v e y s . In m o s t c a s e s , e s t a b l i s h m e n t s n e w to the a r e a a r e not c o n s i d e r e d in the scop e o f th e s u r v e y u n til th e s e l e c t i o n o f a s a m p le f o r a p e r s o n a l v i s i t s u r v e y . T h e s a m p l i n g p r o c e d u r e s i n v o l v e d e ta ile d s t r a t i f i c a t i o n o f a ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w ith in th e s c o p e o f an in dividual a r e a s u r v e y by ind us try and n u m b e r o f e m p l o y e e s . F r o m th is s t r a t i f i e d u n i v e r s e a p r o b a b i l i t y s a m p le is s e l e c t e d , w ith each e s ta b l i s h m e n t having a p r e d e t e r m i n e d chance o f selection. T o obta in o p t i m u m a c c u r a c y at m in im u m c o s t, a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t i o n o f l a r g e than s m a l l e s ta b lis h m e n ts is s e l e c t e d . Wh en data a r e c o m b in e d , e a c h e s t a b l i s h m e n t is w e i g h t e d a c c o r d i n g to its p r o b a b i l i t y o f s e l e c t i o n so that u n b ia se d e s t i m a t e s a r e g en e ra ted . F o r e x a m p l e , i f one out o f f o u r e s t a b l i s h m e n t s is s e l e c t e d , it is g iv e n a weig ht o f 4 to r e p r e s e n t i t s e l f plus t h r e e o t h e r s . A n a l t e r n a t e o f the s am e o r i g i n a l p r o b a b i l i t y is c h o s e n in th e s a m e i n d u s t r y - s i z e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n i f data a r e not a v a i l a b l e f r o m the o r i g i n a l s a m p l e m e m b e r . If no suitable substitute is a v a i l a b l e , a d d itio n a l w e i g h t is a s s i g n e d to a s a m p le m e m b e r that is s i m i l a r to the m i s s i n g unit. O c c u p a tio n a l e m p l o y m e n t and e arn in g s data a r e shown f o r f u l l - t i m e w o r k e r s , i. e . , th os e h i r e d to w o r k a r e g u l a r w e e k l y schedule. E arn in g s data e x c lu d e p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o lid ays , and la te s h if ts . N on p r od u c tio n b on uses a r e exc lu d e d , but c o s t - o f - l i v i n g a l l o w a n c e s and i n c e n t iv e bon uses a r e included. W e e k l y hours f o r o f f i c e c l e r i c a l and p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l occup ations r e f e r to the standa rd w o r k w e e k (r ou n d e d to th e n e a r e s t h a lf hour) f o r w h ich e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e o f pay f o r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r and/or p r e m i u m r a t e s ) . A v e r a g e w e e k l y e a r n in g s f o r th es e occup ations a r e rounded to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o l l a r . V e r t i c a l l in e s within the d istrib ution o f w o r k e r s on s o m e A - t a b l e s in d ic a te a chan ge in the s i z e o f the c la s s in t e r v a ls . T h e s e s u r v e y s m e a s u r e the l e v e l o f oc c u p atio n al e arnin gs in an a r e a at a p a r t i c u l a r t i m e . C o m p a r i s o n s o f in dividual oc c u p atio n al a v e r a g e s o v e r t i m e m a y not r e f l e c t e xp e c te d w a g e chan ges. The a v e r a g e s for individual jobs a r e a f f e c t e d by changes in w a g e s and e m p lo y m e n t p a tte r n s . F o r e x a m p le , p r o p o r t i o n s o f w o r k e r s e m p l o y e d by h ig h - o r l o w - w a g e f i r m s m ay chan ge, o r h i g h - w a g e w o r k e r s m a y ad vance to b e t t e r job s and be r e p l a c e d by new w o r k e r s at l o w e r r a t e s . Such shifts in e m p l o y m e n t could d e c r e a s e an o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e e v e n though m o s t e s ta b lis h m e n ts in an a r e a i n c r e a s e w a g e s * Included in the 75 areas are 5 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. These areas are Akron, Ohio; Birmingham, A la.; Norfolk—Virginia Beach—Portsmouth and Newport News—Hampton, V a.—N.C. ; Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N .Y .; and Utica—Rome, N .Y . In addition, the Bureau conducts more lim ited area studies in approximately 100 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of the U. S. Department of Labor. 33 during the y e a r . Chan ges in e a r n in g s o f o c c u p a tio n a l g r o u p s , shown in tab le A - 7 , a r e b e t t e r i n d i c a t o r s o f w a g e t r e n d s than a r e e a r n in g s changes f o r in dividual jo b s w ith in the g ro u p s . A v e r a g e e a r n in g s r e f l e c t c o m p o s i t e , a r e a w i d e e s t i m a t e s . I n d u s tr ies and e s ta b lis h m e n ts d i f f e r in p a y l e v e l and jo b s ta ffin g , and thus con tr ib ute d i f f e r e n t l y to the e s t i m a t e s f o r e a c h jo b . P a y a v e r a g e s m a y f a i l to r e f l e c t a c c u r a t e l y the w a g e d i f f e r e n t i a l am on g jo b s in in d iv id u a l e s ta b l i s h m e n ts . A v e r a g e p a y l e v e l s f o r m e n and w o m e n in s e l e c t e d occup ations should not be a s s u m e d to r e f l e c t d i f f e r e n c e s in p a y o f the s e x e s within in dividual e s t a b l i s h m e n t s . F a c t o r s w h i c h m a y c on trib u te to d i f f e r e n c e s include p r o g r e s s i o n w ith in e s t a b l i s h e d r a t e r a n g e s (o n l y the ra te s paid incumbents a r e c o l l e c t e d ) and p e r f o r m a n c e o f s p e c i f i c duties with in the g e n e r a l s u r v e y jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s . Job d e s c r i p t i o n s u s e d to c l a s s i f y e m p l o y e e s in th es e s u r v e y s u s u a lly a r e m o r e g e n e r a l i z e d than t h o s e used in ind ivid ual e s ta b lis h m en ts and a l l o w f o r m i n o r d i f f e r e n c e s am on g e s ta b l i s h m e n ts in s p e c i f i c duties p e r f o r m e d . O c c u p a tio n a l e m p l o y m e n t e s t i m a t e s r e p r e s e n t the to t a l in a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n ts with in the s c o p e o f th e study and not the n u m b e r a c tu a lly s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e o c c u p a tio n a l s t r u c t u r e s am on g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s d i f f e r , e s t i m a t e s o f occup atio nal e m p l o y m e n t o b ta in e d f r o m the s a m p l e o f e s ta b l i s h m e n ts studied s e r v e on ly to in d ic a te the r e l a t i v e i m p o r t a n c e o f the job s studied. These d i f f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a tio n a l s t r u c tu r e do not a f f e c t m a t e r i a l l y the a c c u r a c y o f the e a r n in g s data. E l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g S k ille d m ain te n a n c e C om p u te r s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts , c l a s s e s A , B, and C C om pu ter p r o g r a m m e r s , c l a s s e s A , B, and C C om pu te r o p e r a t o r s , c l a s s e s A , B, and C C arpenters E lectrician s P ain ters M achin ists M ech anics (m achinery) M ech anics (m o to r vehicle) P ip efitters T o o l and d ie m a k e r s In d u s tr ia l nu rses U n s k i l l e d plant R e g i s t e r e d in d u s trial nu rs e s J a n i t o r s , p o r t e r s , and clean er s M a t e r i a l ha ndling l a b o r e r s P e r c e n t changes f o r in d iv id u al a r e a s in th e p r o g r a m as f o l l o w s : a r e c om pute d 1. A v e r a g e e arn in g s a r e c om p u te d f o r eac h o c c u p a tio n f o r the 2 y e a r s b eing c o m p a r e d . The avera ge s are d erived f r o m e arn in g s in th os e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w h ich a r e in the s u r v e y both y e a r s ; it is a s s u m e d that e m p l o y m e n t r e m a i n s unchanged. 2. E ach occupation is a s s i g n e d a w e i g h t b a s e d on its p r o p o r tio n a te e m p lo ym e n t in th e o c c u p a ti o n a l g ro u p in the b ase y e a r . 3. T h e s e w e ig h ts a r e used to com p u te g ro u p a v e r a g e s . Eac h o c c u p a tio n 's a v e r a g e e a r n i n g s ( c o m p u te d in step 1) is m u ltip lie d by its w e i g h t. T h e p r o d u c ts a r e t o t a l e d to obtain a g ro u p a v e r a g e . 4. The r a tio o f group a v e r a g e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u t i v e y e a r s is com puted by d iv id in g the a v e r a g e for the c u r r e n t y e a r by the a v e r a g e for the e a r l i e r y e a r . T h e r e s u l t — e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t — l e s s 100 is the p e r c e n t chan ge. W a g e tr e n d s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s T h e p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e s p r e s e n t e d in ta b l e A - 7 a r e b as e d on changes in a v e r a g e h o u r ly e a r n i n g s o f m en and w o m e n in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s r e p o r t i n g the tre n d jobs in both the c u r r e n t and p r e v i o u s y e a r ( m a t c h e d e s t a b l i s h m e n t s ) . The data a r e ad juste d to r e m o v e the e f f e c t s on a v e r a g e e a r n in g s o f e m p l o y ment shifts am on g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s and t u r n o v e r o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s included in s u r v e y s a m p l e s . T h e p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e s , h o w e v e r , a r e s t i l l a f f e c t e d by f a c t o r s o t h e r than w a g e i n c r e a s e s . H i r i n g s , l a y o f f s , and t u r n o v e r m a y a f f e c t an e s ta b lis h m e n t a v e r a g e f o r an o c c u p a tio n when w o r k e r s a r e paid under plans p r o v i d i n g a r a n g e o f w a g e r a t e s f o r in d iv id u a l jo b s . In p e r i o d s o f i n c r e a s e d h i r i n g , f o r e x a m p l e , n e w e m p l o y e e s m a y en te r at the b ottom o f the r a n g e , d e p r e s s i n g the a v e r a g e withou t a chan ge in w a g e r a t e s . T h e p e r c e n t changes r e l a t e to w a g e chan ges b e tw e e n th e indicate d dates. When the t i m e span b e tw e e n s u r v e y s is ot h e r than 12 m onths, annual ra te s a r e shown. (I t is a s s u m e d that w a g e s i n c r e a s e at a constant r ate b etw een s u r v e y s . ) F o r a m o r e d e ta ile d d e s c r i p t i o n o f the m e t h o d used to c om p u te th es e w a g e t r e n d s , se e " I m p r o v i n g A r e a W a g e S u r v e y I n d e x e s , " M o n th ly L a b o r R e v i e w , January 1973, pp. 52-57. O ccupation s used to c om p u te w a g e tr e n d s a r e : O ffic e c le r ic a l O f f i c e c l e r i c a l — Continued Secretaries Stenographers, gen eral S ten ograph ers, senior T yp ists, classes A and B F ile c le rk s , classes A , B , and C M essengers S w itc h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s O rd er clerk s, c l a s s e s A and B A c c o u n tin g c l e r k s , c l a s s e s A and B B o o k k e e p in g - m a c h in e o p e r a to r s , class B P a y r o ll clerk s K e y entry o p e r a to r s , c l a s s e s A and B E s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s T ab ulations on s e l e c t e d e s ta b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s ( B - s e r i e s ta b le s ) a r e not p r e s e n t e d in th is b u lle tin . In fo r m a tio n f o r th e s e tabulation s is c o l l e c t e d at 3 - y e a r i n t e r v a l s . T h ese tabu la tio n s on m in i m u m e n tr a n ce s a l a r i e s f o r i n e x p e r i e n c e d o f f i c e w o r k e r s ; shift d i f f e r e n t i a l s ; s c hed uled w e e k l y hours and d ay s; p a id h o l i d a y s ; p a id v a c a tio n s ; and health, ins u ran ce , and pe n s ion p lan s a r e p r e s e n t e d (in the B - s e r i e s ta b l e s ) in p r e v i o u s b u lle tin s f o r th is a r e a . 34 A p pendix table 1. Establishm ents and w orkers w ith in scope of survey and num ber studied in P h iladelphia, P a.—N .J .,1 Novem ber 1978 'Industry division 2 ALL ALL DIVISIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------------------t r an sp o r t a t io n , communication, and OTHER P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------------------------------------------------------------WHOLE S A L E T R ADE R F T A I L TRADE ---------------------------------------------------------------F I N A N C E . I N S U R A N C E . AND R E A L E S T A T E 6 -------S E R V I C E S 7 -----------------------------------------LARGE DIVISIONS Within scope of study 4 Within scope of study 3 Studied Studied Number Percent _ 2.181 100 94 9 - 1 *232 409 770.333 100 3 75* 827 186 223 405*155 369*178 52 48 171*227 204.600 8 5 15 11 9 51*488 8*078 76*022 47*313 21*699 100 50 100 50 50 ft 7 31 1 174 206 4ia 29 37 39 47 71 64*259 36.969 115.513 82*74? 69.695 - 269 151 446.714 100 323.122 500 - 157 11 2 77 74 235.345 211.369 53 47 178.178 500 500 500 500 500 16 3 43 35 15 13 3 23 25 10 09.986 2.762 90.271 52.948 11 1 20 12 3 ESTABLISHMENTS ---------------------------------- M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------T R A N S P O R T AT I ON. C O M M U N I C A T I O N . AND OT HER P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 5 ----------------------WHOL E S A L E T R ADE --------------------------------R E T A I L T RADE ------------------------------------F I N AN C E . INSURANCE. AND R E A L E S T A T E 6 -------------S E R V I C E S 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 T h e Philadelphia Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the Office of M a n a g e m e n t and Budget through F e br u a r y 1974, consists of Bucks, Chester, De laware, M o n t g o m e r y , and Philadelphia Counties, Pa.; and Burlington, C a m d e n , and Gloucester Counties, N.J. T h e "w or k e r s within scope of study" estimates s h o w n in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, howe ve r, for c o m p a r i s o n with other e m p l o y m e n t indexes to m e a s u r e e m p l o y m e n t trends or levels since (1) planning of w a g e surveys requires establishment data c o mp il ed considerably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) small establishments are excluded f r o m the scope of the survey. *" T h e 1972 edition of the Standard Industrial C l a s sification M a n u a l w a s used in classifying establishments by industry division. H o w e v e r , all g o v e r n m e n t o p e r a tions are excluded f r o m the scope of the survey. 1 Includes all establishments with total e m p l o y m e n t at or above the m i n i m u m limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies in industries such as trade, 15.402 2* 7 62 11.922 ___________________________ ________________________________ W o r k e r s in establishments N u m b e r of establishments ESTABLISHMENTS ----------------------------------------------------------- manufacturing ALL Minimum employment in establishm e n t s in scope of study finance, auto repair service, and motion picture theaters are considered as one establishment. 4 Includes all w o r k e r s in all establishments with total e m p l o y m e n t (within the area) at or above the m i n i m u m limitation. 5 Abbreviated to "public utilities" in the A-series tables. Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation are excluded. Local transit in the city of Philadelphia is governmentally operated and excluded by definition f r o m the scope of the study. 6 Abbreviated to "finance" in the A-series tables. 7 Hotels and motels; laundries and other personal services; business services; automobile repair, rental, and parking; mo tion pictures; nonprofit m e m b e r s h i p organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering and architectural services. 35 Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r the B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s is to a s s i s t its f i e l d s ta ff in c l a s s i f y i n g into a p p r o p r i a t e oc c u p a tio n s w o r k e r s who a r e e m p lo y e d under a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o l l t i t l e s and d i f f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s f r o m e s ta b lis h m e n t to e s ta b l i s h m e n t and f r o m a r e a to a r e a . T h is p e r m i t s the g ro u p in g o f o c c u p a tio n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b l e job content. Because o f th is e m p h a s is on i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t and i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f o c c u p a tio n a l conte nt, the B u re au 's job d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t l y f r o m th o s e in use in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts o r th o s e p r e p a r e d f o r ot h e r p u r p o s e s . In a p p lyin g t h e s e job d e s c r i p t i o n s , the B u r e a u 's f i e l d e c o n o m i s t s a r e i n s tr u c te d to e xc lu d e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s ; a p p r e n t i c e s ; and p a r t - t i m e , t e m p o r a r y , a n d p robation ary w o r k e r s . H an dic apped w o r k e r s w h o s e e a r n i n g s a r e re d u c e d b ecause o f th e ir handicap a r e a ls o e x c lu d e d . L e a r n e r s , b e g i n n e r s , and t r a i n e e s , un le ss s p e c i f i c a l l y included in the job d e s c r i p t i o n , a r e exc lu d e d . Office SECRETARY S E C R E T A R Y — C ontinued A s s i g n e d as p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l l y to one in d iv id u a l. M a i n ta in s a c l o s e and h i g h l y r e s p o n s i v e r e la tio n s h ip to the d a y - t o - d a y w o r k o f the su p ervisor. W o r k s f a i r l y i n d e p e n d e n tl y r e c e i v i n g a m i n i m u m o f d e t a i l e d s u p e r v i s i o n and g u id a n c e . P e r f o r m s v a r i e d c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r i a l duties, u s u a l l y in c lu d in g m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : M a y a l s o p e r f o r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r i a l tasks o f c o m p a r a b le n a tu r e and d i f f i c u l t y . T h e w o r k t y p i c a l l y r e q u i r e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f i c e routine and u n de rs tan d in g o f the o r g a n i z a t i o n , p r o g r a m s , and p r o c e d u r e s re la te d to the w o r k o f the s u p e r v i s o r . E xclu sion s a. R e c e i v e s te l e p h o n e c a l l s , p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , and i n c o m i n g m a i l , a n s w e r s r ou tin e i n q u i r i e s , and r ou te s t e c h n ic a l i n q u i r i e s to the p r o p e r persons; b. c. instru cted; E stablishes, M a in t a in s the m ain ta in s, and r e v i s e s the s u p e r v i s o r ' s f i l e s ; s u p e rv is o r 's c a l e n d a r and m a k e s ap p oin tm e n ts as N o t a l l p o s itio n s that a r e t i t l e d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s the above c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s . E x a m p l e s o f p o s itio n s w h ich a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m the d e fin itio n a r e as f o l l o w s : a. P o s i t i o n s w h ich d e s c r i b e d a b ov e ; b. d. R elays m es s a g e s fro m s u p e r v i s o r to s u b ord inates; e . R e v i e w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o r a n d a , and r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s f o r the s u p e r v i s o r ' s s i g n a t u r e to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l and t y p o g r a p h i c accuracy; f. P erform s s t e n o g r a p h i c and ty ping w o r k . s io n al, do not m eet the " p e r s o n a l " secretary concept S t e n o g r a p h e r s not f u l l y tr a i n e d in s e c r e t a r i a l - t y p e duties; c. S t e n o g r a p h e r s s e r v i n g as o f f i c e a s s i s t a n t s to a group o f p r o f e s t e c h n ic a l, o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n s ; d. S e c r e t a r y p o s i ti o n s in w h ich the duties a r e e i t h e r substa ntiall y m o r e rou tin e o r s u b s ta n t ia lly m o r e c o m p l e x and r e s p o n s i b l e than th ose c h a r a c t e r i z e d in the d e fin itio n ; S E C R E T A R Y- ontinued S E C R E T A R Y— Continued C lass C E x c l u s i o n s — C ontinued e. A s s i s t a n t - t y p e p o s itio n s which i n v o l v e m o r e d i f fi c u l t o r m o r e 1. S e c r e t a r y to an e x e c u ti v e o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n respon sible techn ical, a d m in istra tive, s u p e rv is o r y , or s p ec ia liz ed c l e r i c a l s i b i l i t y is not e quivale nt to one o f the s p e c i f i c l e v e l situ ations in the d e fin itio n duties which a r e not t y p i c a l of s e c r e t a r i a l w o r k . f o r c l a s s B, but whose o r g a n i z a t i o n a l unit n o r m a l l y n u m b e rs at l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p l o y e e s and is usuall y d iv id e d into o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n ts which a r e ofte n , in turn, fu rthe r subdivided. In s om e c o m p a n i e s , th is l e v e l i n c lu d e s a NOTE: T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " used in the l e v e l d e fi n i ti o n s w id e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a ti o n a l e c h e lo n s ; in o t h e r s , on ly one o r tw o; or fo l l o w i n g , r e f e r s to th os e o f f i c i a l s who have a s ig n ific a n t c o r p o r a t e w i d e p o l i c y m a k i n g r o l e with r e g a r d to m a j o r c o m p a n y a c t i v i t i e s . The title " v ic e 2. S e c r e t a r y to the head o f an in d i v i d u a l plant, f a c t o r y , etc . ( o r p re s i d e n t, " though n o r m a l l y i n d i c a t i v e o f this r o l e , d oe s not in a l l c a s e s ot h e r e qu iv ale n t l e v e l o f o f f i c i a l ) that e m p l o y s , in a l l , f e w e r than 5,000 i d e n t i f y such p o s i t i o n s . V i c e p r e s i d e n t s w h os e p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y is to persons. act p e r s o n a l l y on i n d iv id u a l c a s e s o r tr a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r deny ind iv id u al loan o r c r e d i t ac tio n s ; a d m i n i s t e r i n d iv id u a l tr u s t accoun ts ; d i r e c t l y C lass D s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s ta ff) a r e not c o n s i d e r e d to be " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r 1. S e c r e t a r y to the s u p e r v i s o r o r head o f a s m a l l o r g a n i z a t i o n a l unit p u rp o s es o f ap p lyin g the f o l l o w i n g l e v e l d e fin itio n s . ( e . g . , f e w e r than about 25 o r 30 p e r s o n s ) ; o r C lass A 1. S e c r e t a r y to the c h a i r m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a ll, o v e r 100 but f e w e r than 5,000 p e r s o n s ; o r 2. S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v i s o r y s t a f f s p e c i a l i s t , p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e , a d m i n i s t r a t i v e o f f i c e r , o r a s s is ta n t , s k i l l e d te c h n icia n , o r e x p e r t . (N O T E : M any c o m p a n ie s a s s i g n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r than s e c r e t a r i e s as d e s c r i b e d above, to this l e v e l o f s u p e r v i s o r y o r n o n s u p e r v i s o r y w o r k e r . ) STENOGRAPHER 2. S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r than the c h a i r m a n o f the b oard o r p r e s i d e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in all, o v e r 5, 000 but f e w e r than 2 5 ,0 00 p e r s o n s ; o r 3. S e c r e t a r y to the head, i m m e d i a t e l y b e l o w the c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r l e v e l , o f a m a j o r s e g m e n t o r s u b s i d i a r y o f a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a ll, o v e r 25,0 00 p e r s o n s . C lass B P r i m a r y duty is to take d ic ta tio n u sing shorthan d, and to t r a n s c r i b e the d ictatio n. M ay als o type f r o m w r i t t e n c o p y . M ay operate fro m a steno g r a p h i c poo l. M ay o c c a s i o n a l l y t r a n s c r i b e f r o m v o i c e r e c o r d i n g s ( i f p r i m a r y duty is t r a n s c r i b i n g f r o m r e c o r d i n g s , s ee T r a n s c r i b i n g - M a c h i n e T y p i s t ) . N O T E : T h is job is d i s tin g u is h e d f r o m that o f a s e c r e t a r y in that a s e c r e t a r y n o r m a l l y w o r k s in a c o n fi d e n t i a l r e l a t i o n s h i p with o n ly one m a n a g e r o r e x e c u t i v e and p e r f o r m s m o r e r e s p o n s i b l e and d i s c r e t i o n a r y tas k s as d e s c r i b e d in the s e c r e t a r y job d e fin itio n . 1. S e c r e t a r y to the c h a i r m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a l l , f e w e r than 100 p e r s o n s ; o r 2. S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r (o t h e r than the c h a i r m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a ll, o v e r 100 but f e w e r than 5 ,000 p e r s o n s ; o r 3. S e c r e t a r y to the head , i m m e d i a t e l y b e l o w the o f f i c e r l e v e l , o v e r e i t h e r a m a j o r c o r p o r a t i o n w i d e fu n c tio n a l a c t i v i t y ( e . g . , m a r k e t i n g , r e s e a r c h , operation s, ind u strial rela tio n s, etc.) or a m a jo r g eographic o r o rg a n iza tio n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a r e g i o n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s ; a m a j o r d i v i s i o n ) o f a c om p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 ,00 0 but f e w e r than 2 5 ,0 0 0 e m p l o y e e s ; o r 4. S e c r e t a r y to the head o f an in d iv id u a l plant, f a c t o r y , e tc . ( o r oth e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l o f o f f i c i a l ) that e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5, 000 p e r s o n s ; o r 5. S e c r e t a r y to the head o f a l a r g e and im p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a m i d d l e m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f an o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t o fte n i n v o l v i n g as m a n y as s e v e r a l hundred p e r s o n s ) o r a c o m p a n y that e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s . Sten og ra ph e r, G e n e r a l k e ep D ictatio n i n v o l v e s a n o r m a l rou tin e v o c a b u l a r y . M a y m a in ta in f i l e s , s i m p l e r e c o r d s , o r p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e l y routin e c l e r i c a l ta s k s . S ten og ra p h e r, S e n ior D icta tion i n v o l v e s a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l dr s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y such as in l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h . M a y a ls o set up and m a in ta in f i l e s , k eep r e c o r d s , etc . OR P e r f o r m s s te n o grap h ic d uties r e q u i r i n g s i g n i f i c a n t l y g r e a t e r i n d e pe n d e n c e and r e s p o n s i b i l i t y than s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l , as e v i d e n c e d by the follo w in g: W o rk r e q u i r e s a high d e g r e e o f s te n o g r a p h i c sp ee d and a c c u r a c y ; a th orough w o rk in g k now ledge o f g e n e r a l b u s i n e s s and o f f i c e p r o c e d u r e ; and o f the s p e c i f i c bus in ess o p e r a t i o n s , o r g a n i z a t i o n , p o l i c i e s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i l e s , w o r k f l o w , e tc . U s e s this k n o w le d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s te n o g r a p h i c du tie s and r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l tasks such as m a i n ta i n i n g fo l l o w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d a , and l e t t e r s ; c o m p o s i n g s i m p l e l e t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l in s tr u c tio n s ; r e a d in g and ro u tin g i n c o m i n g m a i l ; and a n s w e r i n g routin e qu e s tio n s , e tc . T R A N S C R IB IN G -M A C H IN E T Y P I S T MESSENGER P r i m a r y duty is to ty p e copy o f v o i c e r e c o r d e d dictatio n w h ic h does not i n v o lv e v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u la r y such as that used in l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h . M a y also ty pe f r o m w r i t t e n copy. M a y m ain ta in f i l e s , k e ep s im p le r e c o r d s , o r p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e l y routin e c l e r i c a l ta s k s . (S e e S ten og ra p h e r d efin ition f o r w o r k e r s i n v o lve d with shorthand d ic ta tio n .) P e r f o r m s v a r i o u s routine duties such as running e r r a n d s , operating m i n o r o f f i c e m ac h in e s such as s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , opening and distributin g m a i l , and oth e r m i n o r c l e r i c a l w o r k . E x c lu d e p o s itio n s that r e q u i r e o p e r a tion of a m o t o r v e h i c l e as a s ign ifica n t duty. SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s a te le p h o n e sw itc h b o a rd o r c o n s o le used with a p r i v a t e b ra nch e xcha nge ( P B X ) s y s t e m to r e l a y i n c o m in g , ou tg oin g, and i n t r a s y s t e m calls. M a y p r o v i d e in f o r m a t i o n to c a l l e r s , r e c o r d and tr a n s m it m e s s a g e s , k e ep r e c o r d of c a lls p l a c e d and t o l l c h a r g e s . B e s i d e s o p e r a tin g a te lephon e s w itc h b o a rd o r c o n s o le , m a y a ls o ty p e o r p e r f o r m routine c l e r i c a l w o r k (typin g o r routine c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y oc c up y the m a j o r p o r tio n o f the w o r k e r ' s t i m e , and is u s u ally p e r f o r m e d w h ile at the s w itc h b o a rd or c o n so le ). C hief o r lead o p e r a t o r s in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g m o r e than one o p e r a t o r are excluded. F o r an o p e r a t o r who als o acts as a r e c e p t i o n i s t , see Switchboard O p era tor -R eceptionist. T YP IS T U s e s a t y p e w r i t e r to m ak e c o p ie s of v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s o r to m ak e out b i l l s a f t e r c a l c u l a t i o n s h a ve been m ad e by an oth er p e r s o n . M a y includ e ty p ing o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e r i a l s f o r use in d up licating p r o c esses. M a y do c l e r i c a l w o r k i n v o lv in g li t t l e s p e c ia l tr a i n i n g , such as k e e p i n g s i m p l e r e c o r d s , f i l i n g r e c o r d s and r e p o r t s , o r s o r tin g and d is trib u tin g in com in g m ail. C l a s s A . P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e o f the f o l l o w i n g : T y p in g m a t e r i a l in f i n a l f o r m wh en it i n v o l v e s com b in in g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s ; o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e llin g , s ylla b ic a t io n , punctuation, e tc ., o f t e c h n i c a l o r unusual w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la ngu age m a t e r i a l ; o r planning layout and ty p in g o f c o m p l i c a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l ta b le s to m ain ta in u n i f o r m i t y and b alan ce in s p ac in g . M a y typ e routin e f o r m l e t t e r s , v a r y i n g d e ta ils to suit c i r c u m s t a n c e s . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T IO N IS T At a an o p e r a t o r — w o rk involves bus in ess and p ria te person a r r a n g i n g an C l a s s B. P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e o f the f o l l o w i n g : C o p y typing f r o m rou gh o r c l e a r d r a f t s ; o r routine typing o f f o r m s , in s u ran ce p o l i c i e s , e tc .; o r setting up s i m p l e sta n da rd tab ulation s; o r cop yin g m o r e c o m p l e x tab le s a l r e a d y s e t up and s p a c ed p r o p e r l y . ORDER C L E R K R e c e iv e s w ritten or verb a l c u s to m e rs ' purchase o rd ers for m a te ria l o r m e r c h a n d i s e f r o m c u s t o m e r s o r s a l e s p e o p le . W o r k t y p i c a l l y invo lves s o m e c o m b in a tio n o f the f o l l o w i n g duties: Quoting p r i c e s ; d e te r m in in g a v a i l a b i l i t y o f o r d e r e d i te m s and s u g ge s tin g substitutes when n e c e s s a r y ; advising e xp e c te d d e l i v e r y date and m et hod o f d e l i v e r y ; r e c o r d i n g o r d e r and c u s to m e r in f o r m a tio n on o r d e r she ets ; c h eck ing o r d e r sheets f o r a c c u r a c y and adequacy o f i n f o r m a ti o n r e c o r d e d ; a s c e r t a i n i n g c r e d i t rating o f c u s to m e r; fu rn is h in g c u s t o m e r w ith ac k n o w le d g e m e n t o f r e c e i p t o f o r d e r ; fo l l o w i n g - u p to s ee that o r d e r is d e l i v e r e d by the s p e c i f i e d date o r to let c u s to m e r know o f a d e la y in d e l i v e r y ; m ain ta in in g o r d e r f i l e ; checkin g shipping in v o ice again st o r i g i n a l o r d e r . F IL E C LER K F i l e s , c l a s s i f i e s , and r e t r i e v e s m a t e r i a l in an e s ta b l i s h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m . M a y p e r f o r m c l e r i c a l and m anual tasks r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in f i l e s . P o s i t i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d into l e v e l s on the b as is o f the f o l l o w i n g d e fin itio n s . C lass A . C l a s s i f i e s and in d e xe s f i l e m a t e r i a l such as c o r r e s p o n d en c e , r e p o r t s , t e c h n i c a l d o c u m e n ts , e tc ., in an e s ta b lis h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m con ta in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r i e d sub je ct m a t t e r f i l e s . M a y a l s o f i l e this m a te ria l. M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r i o u s ty pes in con junction w it h the f i l e s . M a y l e a d a s m a l l g ro u p o f l o w e r l e v e l f i l e c l e r k s . E x c lu d e w o r k e r s paid on a c o m m i s s i o n b a s is o r wh ose duties include any o f the f o l l o w i n g : R e c e i v i n g o r d e r s f o r s e r v i c e s r a th e r than f o r m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d i s e ; p r o v i d i n g c u s t o m e r s w ith con su lta tive ad v ic e using k n o w le d g e gained f r o m e n g i n e e r i n g o r e x t e n s i v e t e c h n ic a l train in g; e m p h a s i z i n g s e l l i n g s k i l l s ; handling m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d i s e as an i n t e g r a l p art o f the job. C l a s s B. S o r t s , c o d e s , and f i l e s u n c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y s im p le (s u b j e c t m a t t e r ) h e a d in g s o r p a r t l y c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l by f i n e r sub head ings. P r e p a r e s s i m p l e r e l a t e d in d e x and c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e a id s . A s r eq u e sted , l o c a t e s c l e a r l y i d e n t i f i e d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s and f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l . May p erform r e l a t e d c l e r i c a l tasks r e q u i r e d to m ainta in and s e r v i c e f i l e s . Positions defin ition s: C lass C . P e r f o r m s routine f i l i n g o f m a t e r i a l that has a l r e a d y been c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ich is e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s im p le s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s te m (e .g ., alphabetical, ch ron olog ical, or n u m erica l). As r eq u e sted , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s and f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l s ; and m a y f i l l out w i t h d r a w a l c h a r g e . M a y p e r f o r m s im p l e c l e r i c a l and m an u a l tasks r e q u i r e d to m a in ta in and s e r v i c e f i l e s . s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n te le p h on e s w itc h b o a rd o r c on s o le , acts both as s e e Sw it c h b oard O p e r a t o r — and as a r e c e p t i o n i s t . R e c e p tio n is t's such duties as g r e e t i n g v i s i t o r s ; d e t e r m i n i n g nature o f v i s i t o r 's p r o v i d i n g a p p r o p r i a t e i n fo rm a tio n ; r e f e r r i n g v i s i t o r to a p p r o in the o r g a n i z a t i o n or conta cting that p e r s o n by te lephon e and ap pointm ent; k e ep in g a log o f v i s i t o r s . are c la ssified into le vels accordin g to the f o llo w in g C lass A. H an dle s o r d e r s that in v o l v e m aking judgments such as c h o os in g w h ich s p e c i f i c p ro d uct o r m a t e r i a l f r o m the e s ta b l i s h m e n t's product l in e s w i l l s a t i s f y the c u s t o m e r ' s n e e d s , o r d e t e r m i n i n g the p r i c e to be quoted when p r i c i n g i n v o l v e s m o r e than m e r e l y r e f e r r i n g to a p r i c e lis t o r m ak in g s o m e s i m p l e m a t h e m a t i c a l c a lc u la tio n s . 39 O R D E R C L E R K — Continued B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R — Continued C la s s B. H an dle s o r d e r s in v o l v i n g i t e m s w h ic h ha ve r e a d i l y i d e n t i f i e d uses and a p p lic a tio n s . M a y r e f e r to a c a t a l o g , m a n u f a c t u r e r 's m anual, o r s i m i l a r docum ent to in s u r e that p r o p e r i t e m is sup p li ed o r to v e r i f y p r i c e o f o r d e r e d it e m . cost d is trib u tion , exp e n s e d i s trib u t io n , i n v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , etc . o r a s s i s t in p re p a r a tio n o f t r i a l b a la n c e s and p r e p a r e c o n t r o l the accou nting de pa rtm e nt. M A C H IN E B IL L E R A C C O U N T IN G C L E R K P r e p a r e s s ta te m e n ts , b i l l s , and i n v o i c e s on a m ac h in e ot h e r than an o r d i n a r y o r e l e c t r o m a t i c t y p e w r i t e r . M a y a ls o k e ep r e c o r d s as to b i l l i n g s o r shipping c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m ot h e r c l e r i c a l w o r k in c id e n ta l to b i l l i n g o p e r a tio n s . F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , m a c h in e b i l l e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d by ty p e o f m a c h in e , as f o l l o w s : P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e accounting c l e r i c a l ta s k s such as p o s tin g to r e g i s t e r s and l e d g e r s ; r e c o n c i l i n g bank accoun ts ; v e r i f y i n g the in t e r n a l c o n s i s te n c y , c o m p l e t e n e s s , and m a t h e m a t i c a l a c c u r a c y o f accounting doc um e nts ; a s s ig n in g p r e s c r i b e d ac counting d i s tr ib u t io n c o d e s ; e x a m in in g and v e r i f y i n g f o r c l e r i c a l a c c u r a c y v a r i o u s ty p e s o f r e p o r t s , l i s t s , c a l c u l a ti o n s , p o s ti n g , e tc .; o r p r e p a r i n g s i m p l e o r a s s i s t i n g in p r e p a r i n g m o r e c o m p l i c a t e d jo u r n a l vouchers. M a y w o r k in e i t h e r a m anual o r autom ate d ac counting s y s t e m . B illin g-m a ch in e b ille r . U s e s a s p e c i a l b i l l i n g m a c h in e (c o m b i n a ti o n ty p in g and adding m achine) to p r e p a r e b i l l s and i n v o i c e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ' p u r c h a s e o r d e r s , i n t e r n a lly p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , shipping m e m o r a n d a , etc. U s u a lly i n v o lv e s ap p lication o f p r e d e t e r m i n e d d is co unts and shipping c h a r g e s and e n tr y o f n e c e s s a r y e xte n s io n s , w h ic h m a y o r m a y not be c om p ute d on the b i l l i n g m a c h in e , and to tals w h ich a r e a u t o m a t i c a l l y ac c u m u la te d by m a c h in e . The o p e r a tio n usually i n v o l v e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c arb o n c o p ie s o f the b i l l being p r e p a r e d and is often done on a fan fo ld m ac h in e . T h e w o r k r e q u i r e s a k n o w le d g e o f c l e r i c a l m e t h o d s and o f f i c e p r a c t i c e s and p r o c e d u r e s w h ich r e l a t e s to the c l e r i c a l p r o c e s s i n g and r e c o r d i n g o f tr a n s a c t i o n s and accounting i n f o r m a ti o n . W it h e x p e r i e n c e , the w o r k e r t y p i c a l l y b e c o m e s f a m i l i a r w ith the b o o k k e e p in g and ac c ou n ting t e r m s and p r o c e d u r e s used in the a s s i g n e d w o r k , but is not r e q u i r e d to have a k n o w le d g e o f the f o r m a l p r i n c i p l e s o f b oo kk e e p in g and accoun ting. P o sitio n s are defin ition s: cla s s ifie d into l e v e l s on the b a s is o f the B o o k k e e p in g - m a c h in e b i l l e r . U s e s a b oo k k e e p in g m a c h in e (w ith o r without a t y p e w r i t e r k eyb oa rd ) to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s as p art o f the accou nts r e c e i v a b l e op eration . G e n e r a l l y i n v o l v e s the s im u ltaneo us e n tr y o f f i g u r e s on c u s t o m e r s ' l e d g e r r e c o r d . T h e m a c h in e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u la te s f i g u r e s on a number o f v e r t i c a l colu m n s and c om p u te s and u s u a lly p rin ts a u t o m a t i c a l l y the debit o r c r e d it b a l a n c e s . D oe s not in v o l v e a k n o w le d g e o f bookkeepin g. W o r k s f r o m u n i fo r m and standard t y p e s o f s a l e s and c r e d i t s lip s. follow in g C lass A . U nder g e n e r a l s u p e r v i s i o n , p e r f o r m s accou nting c l e r i c a l o p e r a tio n s w h ich r e q u i r e the a p p lic a tio n o f e x p e r i e n c e and ju d g m e n t, f o r e x a m p l e , c l e r i c a l l y p r o c e s s i n g c o m p l i c a t e d or n o n r e p e t i t i v e accounting t r a n s a c tio n s , s e l e c t i n g am on g a substa ntia l v a r i e t y o f p r e s c r i b e d ac counting c od e s and c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s , o r t r a c i n g tr a n s a c t i o n s th ro u gh p r e v i o u s ac counting actions to d e t e r m i n e s o u r c e o f d i s c r e p a n c i e s . M a y be a s s i s t e d by one or m o r e c la s s B a ccoun ting c l e r k s . P A Y R O L L CLERK P e r f o r m s the c l e r i c a l ta sks n e c e s s a r y to p r o c e s s p a y r o l l s and to m ain ta in p a y r o l l r e c o r d s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : P ro cessin g w o r k e r s ' t i m e o r pro duction r e c o r d s ; ad justin g w o r k e r s ' r e c o r d s f o r chan ges in w a g e r a t e s , s u p p lem e n ta ry b e n e f i t s , o r t a x de du ctions ; editing p a y r o l l l i s t i n g s ag ainst s o u r c e r e c o r d s ; t r a c i n g and c o r r e c t i n g e r r o r s in l i s t i n g s ; and a s s i s t i n g in p r e p a r a ti o n o f p e r i o d i c s u m m a r y p a y r o l l r e p o r t s . In a nonau tom ated p a y r o l l s y s t e m , com pute s w a g e s . W o rk m ay req u ire a p ra ctica l k n o w le d g e o f g o v e r n m e n t a l r e g u l a t i o n s , c o m p a n y p a y r o l l p o l i c y , o r the c o m p u te r s y s te m f o r p r o c e s s i n g p a y r o l l s . C l a s s B. U n de r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n , f o l l o w i n g d e t a i l e d i n s tr u c tio n s and s ta n d a rd ize d p r o c e d u r e s , p e r f o r m s one o r m o r e routin e ac coun ting c l e r ic a l o p e r a t i o n s , such as p os tin g to l e d g e r s , c a r d s , o r w o r k s h e e t s w h e r e id e n tif ic a tio n o f i t e m s and l o c a t i o n s o f p o s tin g s a r e c l e a r l y indic ate d; check ing a c c u r a c y and c o m p l e t e n e s s o f s ta n d a r d i z e d and r e p e t i t i v e r e c o r d s o r ac counting d oc u m e n ts ; and cod ing doc u m e n ts us in g a f e w p r e s c r i b e d ac cou nting c o d e s . B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s a b oo kk e e p in g m ac h in e (w ith o r withou t a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b oard ) to k e ep a r e c o r d o f b u s in e s s t r a n s a c t i o n s . KEY EN TR Y OPERATOR O p e r a t e s a keypunch m a c h in e to r e c o r d o r v e r i f y alp ha betic and/or n u m e r i c data on tabulating c a r d s o r on tap e . C la s s A . K e e p s a set o f r e c o r d s r e q u i r i n g a k n o w le d g e o f and e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s , and f a m i l i a r i t y w ith the s tr u c tu r e o f th e p a r t i c u l a r ac c ou n ting s y s t e m used. D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s and d i s trib u t io n o f debit and c r e d i t i te m s to be used in e a c h p hase o f the w o r k . M a y p r e p a r e c o n s o l i d a te d r e p o r t s , b a la n ce s h e e ts , and o t h e r r e c o r d s by hand. Positions d efin ition s. are cla ssified into le v els on th e b a s is o f the follow ing C las s A . W o r k r e q u i r e s the a p p l i c a ti o n o f e x p e r i e n c e and judgm ent in s e l e c t i n g p r o c e d u r e s to be f o l l o w e d and in s e a r c h i n g f o r , i n t e r p r e t i n g , s e l e c t i n g , o r coding ite m s to be keypun ched f r o m a v a r i e t y o f s o u r c e d o c u m e n ts . On o c c a s io n m a y also p e r f o r m s o m e rou tin e keypun ch w o r k . M ay t r a i n in e x p e r i e n c e d keypunch o p e r a t o r s . C l a s s B . K e e p s a r e c o r d o f one o r m o r e p h as e s o r s e c t i o n s o f a set o f r e c o r d s u s u a lly r e q u i r i n g l i t t l e k n o w le d g e o f b a s i c b oo k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s in clude accounts p a y a b l e , p a y r o l l , c u s t o m e r s ' accounts (not includin g a s i m p l e ty p e o f b i l l i n g d e s c r i b e d under m ac h in e b i l l e r ) , M a y ch e c k sheets f o r 40 K E Y E N T R Y O P E R A T O R — Continued C O M PU TE R SYSTEMS A N A L Y S T , C la s s B. W o r k is routin e and r e p e t i t i v e . Under c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o r f o l l o w i n g s p e c i f i c p r o c e d u r e s o r in s tr u c tio n s , w o r k s f r o m v a r i o u s s t a n d a r d i z e d s o u r c e doc u m e n ts w h ich ha ve been coded, and f o l l o w s s p e c i f i e d p r o c e d u r e s w h ich have b een p r e s c r i b e d in d e tail and r e q u i r e l i t t l e o r no s e l e c t i n g , c o d in g , o r i n t e r p r e t i n g o f data to be r e c o r d e d . R e f e r s to s u p e r v is o r p ro b lem s a risin g f r o m e r r o n e o u s it e m s or cod es o r m i s s i n g inform ation. ty pes of r e c o r d s , f i l e s , and docum ents to be used; ou tlines actions to be p e r f o r m e d by p e r s o n n e l and c o m p u te r s in su fficie n t d e ta il f o r p re s e n ta tio n to m a n a g e m e n t and f o r p r o g r a m m i n g ( t y p i c a l l y this i n v o l v e s p r e p a r a ti o n of w o r k and data f l o w c h a r t s ) ; c o o r d i n a te s the d e v e lo p m e n t o f test p r o b l e m s and p a r t i c i p a t e s in t r i a l runs o f new and r e v i s e d s y s t e m s ; and r e c o m m e n d s equ ipm en t changes to ob ta in m o r e e f f e c t i v e o v e r a l l o p e r a tio n s . (N O TE : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g both s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s and p r o g r a m m i n g should be c l a s s i f i e d as s y s t e m s a n a lys ts i f this is the s k i l l used to d e t e r m i n e t h e i r pay.) T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R B USINE S S— Continued O p e r a t e s one o r a v a r i e t y o f m ac h in e s such as the t a b u la to r , c a l c u l a t o r , c o l l a t o r , i n t e r p r e t e r , s o r t e r , rep rod u c ing punch, etc. E x c lu d e d f r o m this d e fin itio n a r e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s . A l s o excluded a r e o p e r a t o r s o f e l e c t r o n i c d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r s , e ven though th ey m a y also o p e r a t e e l e c t r i c a ccoun tin g m a c h in e e qu ip m en t. D oes not include e m p l o y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r the m a n a g e ment or s u p e r v i s i o n o f o t h e r e l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r s y s t e m s an aly s ts p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d with s c i e n t i f i c o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s . Positio n s d e f in it ions . C la s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r under only g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n on c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s i n v o l v i n g a l l p hases of s y s t e m s a n a ly s is . P r o b l e m s are c o m p l e x b e ca u s e o f d i v e r s e s o u r c e s o f input data and m u l t i p l e - u s e r e q u i r e m en ts o f output data. ( F o r e x a m p l e , d e v e l o p s an in t e g r a te d pro duction s c h e d ulin g, i n v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , cost a n a l y s i s , and s ale s a n a ly s is r e c o r d in which e v e r y i te m o f eac h ty p e is a u t o m a t i c a l l y p r o c e s s e d th ro ugh the full s y s te m o f r e c o r d s and a p p r o p r i a t e fo llo w u p actions a r e in itia te d by the com p u te r.) C o n f e r s w ith p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d to d e t e r m i n e the data p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s and a d v i s e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on the im p l i c a t io n s o f new or r e v i s e d s y s t e m s o f data p r o c e s s i n g o p e r a t i o n s . M a k e s r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s , if needed, f o r a p p r o v a l o f m a j o r s y s t e m s in s ta lla tio n s o r changes and f o r obtaining e q u i p m e n t. are c la s s ifie d into l e v e l s on the b as is o f the F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , s y s t e m s an alys ts a r e c l a s s i f i e d as f o l l o w s : follo w in g C la s s A . P e r f o r m s c o m p l e t e r e p o r t i n g and ta bulating a s s ig n m e n ts includin g d e v i s i n g d i f fi c u l t c o n t r o l panel w i r i n g under g e n e r a l s u p e r v i s i o n . A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e a v a r i e t y o f long and c o m p l e x r e p o r t s which often a r e i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r i n g , r e q u i r i n g s o m e planning o f the na tu re and s e qu e n c in g o f o p e r a t i o n s , and the us e o f a v a r i e t y o f m a c h in e s . Is t y p i c a l l y in v o l v e d in t r a i n i n g n e w o p e r a t o r s in m achin e op e r a tio n s o r t r a i n i n g l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s in w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s and in the o p e r a t i n g sequ e n c e s o f lon g and c o m p l e x r e p o r t s . D oe s not include p os itio n s in w h ic h w i r i n g r e s p o n s i b i l i t y is l i m i t e d to s e l e c t i o n and i n s e r ti o n of p r e w i r e d b o a r d s . M a y p r o v i d e func tio nal who a r e a s s i g n e d to a s s i s t . C l a s s B. P e r f o r m s w o r k a c c o r d i n g to e s ta b lis h e d p r o c e d u r e s and u n de r s p e c i f i c i n s t r u c t i o n s . A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e c o m p l e t e but r o u tin e and r e c u r r i n g r e p o r t s o r p a r t s o f l a r g e r and m o r e c o m p l e x r e p o r t s . O p e r a t e s m o r e d i f fi c u l t tab u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l accounting m a c h in e s such as the ta b u la to r and c a l c u l a t o r , in ad dition to the s i m p l e r m a c h in e s used by class C o p e r a to r s . M a y be r e q u i r e d to do s om e w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s . M a y t r a i n new e m p l o y e e s in b a s i c m a c h in e o p e r a tio n s . le v el s y s te m s an alysts OR W o r k s on a s e g m e n t o f a c o m p l e x data p r o c e s s i n g s chem e or s y s t e m , as d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A . W o r k s ind ep end ently on routine a s s ig n m e n ts and r e c e i v e s in s tr u c tio n and guid ance on c o m p l e x a s s i g n m e n t s . W o r k is r e v i e w e d f o r a c c u r a c y o f ju d g m e n t , c o m p l i a n c e w ith in s tr u c ti o n s , and to insure p r o p e r a lig n m e n t w ith the o v e r a l l s y s t e m . Professional and Technical BUSINESS C la s s C . W o r k s un der i m m e d i a t e s u p e r v i s i o n , c a r r y i n g out a n a l y ses as a s s i g n e d , u s u a lly o f a s in g le a c t i v i t y . A s s i g n m e n t s are d e s ig n e d to d e v e l o p and expand p r a c t i c a l e x p e r i e n c e in the ap p lic a tio n o f p r o c e d u r e s and s k i l l s r e q u i r e d f o r s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s w o r k . F o r e x a m p l e , m a y a s s is t a hig he r l e v e l s y s t e m s a n a lys t by p r e p a r i n g the d e ta i l e d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s r e q u i r e d by p r o g r a m m e r s f r o m i n f o r m a t i o n d e v e l o p e d by the h ig h e r l e v e l an alyst. A n a l y z e s b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s to f o r m u l a t e p r o c e d u r e s f o r s o l v i n g t h e m by use o f e l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g equ ip m en t. D evelops a com p lete d e s c r i p t i o n o f a l l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s n e e d e d to enable p r o g r a m m e r s to p r e p a r e req u ire d digital com puter p r o g r a m s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : A n a l y z e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r o p e r a t i o n s to be au tom ated and i d e n t i f i e s c on ditions and c r i t e r i a r e q u i r e d to a c h i e v e s a t i s f a c t o r y r es u lts; s p e c i f i e s n u m b e r and to l o w e r C la s s B. W o r k s ind ep end ently o r under on ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n on p r o b l e m s that a r e r e l a t i v e l y u n c o m p lic a te d to a n a l y z e , plan, p r o g r a m , and operate. P r o b l e m s a r e o f l i m i t e d c o m p l e x i t y b e ca u s e s o u r c e s o f input data a r e h o m o g e n e o u s and the output data a r e c l o s e l y r e l a te d . ( F o r e x a m p le , d e v e l o p s s y s t e m s f o r m a in ta in in g d e p o s i t o r accounts in a bank, m ainta ining accounts r e c e i v a b l e in a r e t a i l e s ta b l i s h m e n t, o r m ainta ining in v e n t o r y ac cou nts in a m an u fa c tu rin g o r w h o l e s a l e e s ta b lis h m e n t.) C o n f e r s with p e r sons c o n c e r n e d to d e t e r m i n e the data p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s and a d v is e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on the im p l i c a t io n s o f the data p r o c e s s i n g s y s te m s to be ap p li ed. C la s s C. U n d e r s p e c i f i c i n s tr u c tio n s , op e r a te s s i m p l e tabulating o r e l e c t r i c a l a ccoun ting m a c h i n e s such as the s o r t e r , i n t e r p r e t e r , r e p r o duc ing punch, c o l l a t o r , e tc . A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y i n v o lv e p o r t i o n s o f a w o r k unit, f o r e x a m p l e , in d i v i d u a l s o r tin g o r colla ting runs, o r r e p e t i t i v e operation s. May perform s i m p l e w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s , and do s o m e filin g w ork. COM PUTER SYSTEMS A N A L Y S T , directio n 41 C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R , BUSINESS C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R , BUSINESS— Continued C o n v e r t s s ta te m e n ts o f b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s , t y p i c a l l y p r e p a r e d by a s y s t e m s a n a l y s t , into a s e q u e n c e o f d e t a i l e d i n s tr u c tio n s w h ic h a r e r e q u i r e d to s o l v e th e p r o b l e m s by a u t o m a tic data p r o c e s s i n g equip m en t. W o r k i n g f r o m charts o r d i a g r a m s , the p r o g r a m m e r d e v e l o p s the p r e c i s e in s tr u c tio n s w h ic h , when e n te r e d into the c o m p u te r s y s t e m in cod ed la n g u a g e , cause the m a n i p u lation o f data to a c h i e v e d e s i r e d r e s u l t s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : A p p l i e s k n o w le d g e o f c o m p u t e r c a p a b i l i t i e s , m a t h e m a t i c s , l o g i c e m p l o y e d by c o m p u t e r s , and p a r t i c u l a r sub je ct m a t t e r i n v o l v e d to a n a l y z e c h a r ts and d i a g r a m s o f th e p r o b l e m to be p r o g r a m m e d ; d e v e l o p s s e qu e n c e o f p r o g r a m ste ps; w r i t e s d e ta i l e d f l o w c h a r ts to show o r d e r in w h ich data w i l l be p r o c e s s e d ; c o n v e r t s th e s e c h a r ts to c o d e d i n s tr u c tio n s f o r m a c h in e to f o l l o w ; te s ts and c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s ; p r e p a r e s i n s tr u c tio n s f o r o p e r a t i n g p e r s o n n e l dur ing p ro d u c tio n run; a n a l y z e s , r e v i e w s , and a l t e r s p r o g r a m s to i n c r e a s e o p e r a ti n g e f f i c i e n c y o r adapt to ne w r e q u i r e m e n t s ; m ain ta in s r e c o r d s o f p r o g r a m d e v e l o p m e n t and r e v i s i o n s . (N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g both s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s and p r o g r a m m i n g should be c l a s s i f i e d as s y s t e m s an aly s ts i f this is the s k i l l used to d e t e r m i n e t h e i r pay.) input data which a r e r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e . W h i l e n u m e r o u s r e c o r d s m a y be p r o c e s s e d , the data ha ve been r e f i n e d in p r i o r a c tio n s so that the a c c u r a c y and sequencing o f data can be t e s t e d by using a f e w routin e c h e c k s . T y p i c a l l y , the p r o g r a m d eals with routin e r e c o r d k e e p i n g o p e r a t i o n s . OR W o r k s on c o m p l e x p r o g r a m s (as d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A ) under c l o s e d i r e c t i o n o f a h ig h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r o r s u p e r v i s o r . M a y a s s i s t h ig h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r by independently p e r f o r m i n g l e s s d i f fi c u l t ta s k s a s s i g n e d , and p e r f o r m i n g m o r e d i ffic u lt ta s k s un der f a i r l y c l o s e d i r e c t i o n . M a y guide o r C la s s C. M a k e s p r a c t i c a l a p p l i c a ti o n s o f p r o g r a m m i n g p r a c t i c e s and c on cep ts u s u ally le a r n e d in f o r m a l t r a i n i n g c o u r s e s . A ssign m en ts are d e s ig n e d to d e v e l o p c o m p e t e n c e in th e a p p lic a tio n o f sta ndard p r o c e d u r e s to routin e p r o b l e m s . R e c e i v e s c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n on new a s p e c t s o f a s s i g n m e n t s ; and w o r k is r e v i e w e d to v e r i f y its a c c u r a c y and c o n f o r m a n c e w ith r e q u i r e d procedures. D oe s not in clu de e m p l o y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r the m a n a g e ment o r s u p e r v i s i o n o f ot h e r e l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r p r o g r a m m e r s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith s c i e n t i f i c an d/ or e n g i n e e r i n g p r o b l e m s . F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , program m ers COMPUTER OPERATOR a r e c l a s s i f i e d as f o l l o w s M o n i t o r s and o p e r a t e s the c o n t r o l c o n s o l e o f a d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r to p r o c e s s data a c c o r d in g to o p e r a t i n g i n s t r u c t i o n s , u s u a l l y p r e p a r e d by a p r o gram m er. W o r k inclu des m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : Studies i n s tr u c ti o n s to d e t e r m i n e equipment setup and o p e r a t i o n s ; lo a d s equip m en t w ith r e q u i r e d i t e m s (tap e r e e l s , c a r d s , e tc . ) ; s w i t c h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x i l i a r y equip m en t into c i r c u i t , and s ta r ts and o p e r a t e s c o m p u t e r ; m a k e s a d ju s tm e n ts to c o m p u t e r to c o r r e c t op e r a tin g p r o b l e m s and m e e t s p e c i a l c o n d itio n s ; r e v i e w s e r r o r s m a d e dur ing o p e r a tio n and d e t e r m i n e s c a u s e o r r e f e r s p r o b l e m to s u p e r v i s o r o r p r o g r a m m e r ; and m ain ta ins o p e r a t i n g r e c o r d s . M a y t e s t and a s s i s t in correctin g program . C lass A. W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r un der o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n on c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s w h ich r e q u i r e c o m p e t e n c e in a l l phas e s o f p r o g r a m m i n g con cepts and p r a c t i c e s . W o r k i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s and c h a r ts w h ich id e n ti f y the nature o f d e s i r e d r e s u l t s , m a j o r p r o c e s s i n g steps to be a c c o m p l i s h e d , and the r e l a t i o n s h i p s b e tw e e n v a r i o u s ste ps o f the p r o b l e m s o l v i n g routin e; plans th e f u l l r a n g e o f p r o g r a m m i n g a c tio n s n e e d e d to e f f i c i e n t l y u t i l i z e the c o m p u te r s y s t e m in a c h i e v i n g d e s i r e d end p r o d u c ts . A t th is l e v e l , p r o g r a m m i n g is d i f f i c u l t b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r equ ipm en t must be o r g a n i z e d to p r o d u c e s e v e r a l i n t e r r e l a t e d but d i v e r s e p ro d u c ts f r o m nu m e rou s and d i v e r s e data e l e m e n t s . A w i d e v a r i e t y and e x t e n s i v e n u m b e r o f in t e r n a l p r o c e s s i n g a c tio n s must o c c u r . T h i s r e q u i r e s such a c tio n s as d e v e lo p m e n t o f c o m m o n o p e r a t i o n s w h i c h can be r e u s e d , e s ta b lis h m e n t o f link ag e p oin ts b e tw e e n o p e r a t i o n s , ad ju s tm e n ts to data wh en p r o g r a m r e q u i r e m en ts e x c e e d c o m p u t e r s t o r a g e c a p a c i t y , and sub sta ntia l m a n ip u la tion and r e s e q u e n c i n g o f data e l e m e n t s to f o r m a h ig h ly i n t e g r a t e d p r o g r a m . M a y p r o v i d e fu n c tio n a l a r e a s s i g n e d to a s s i s t . For w a g e study purposes, com puter operators are c la ssified as follo w s: C la s s A . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n tly , o r un der on ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u te r running p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : N e w p r o g r a m s a r e f r e q u e n t l y t e s t e d and i n t r o d u c e d ; s c he d u li ng r e q u i r e m e n t s a r e o f c r i t i c a l i m p o r t a n c e to m i n i m i z e d o w n ti m e ; the p r o g r a m s a r e o f c o m p l e x d e sig n so that id e n t i f i c a t i o n o f e r r o r s o u r c e ofte n r e q u i r e s a w o r k i n g k n o w le d g e of the to ta l p r o g r a m , and a l t e r n a t e p r o g r a m s m a y not be a v a i l a b l e . M a y g i v e d i r e c t i o n and guid ance to l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s . d i r e c t i o n to l o w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r s who C la s s B . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n tly , o r u n de r on ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u te r running p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : M o s t o f the p r o g r a m s a r e e s t a b l i s h e d p r o d u c ti o n runs, t y p i c a l l y run on a r e g u l a r l y r e c u r r i n g b a s is ; t h e r e is l i t t l e o r no t e s t i n g o f n e w p r o g r a m s r e q u i r e d ; a lte r n a t e p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v i d e d in c a s e o r i g i n a l p r o g r a m ne e d s m a j o r chan ge o r cannot be c o r r e c t e d w ith in a r e a s o n a b l y s h o rt t i m e . In C l a s s B. W o r k s i n d e p e n d e n tly o r under o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n on r e l a t i v e l y s i m p l e p r o g r a m s , o r on s i m p l e s e g m e n t s o f c o m p l e x p r o g r a m s . P r o g r a m s ( o r s e g m e n t s ) u s u a lly p r o c e s s i n f o r m a t i o n to p r o d u c e data in tw o o r th r e e v a r i e d s e q u e n c e s o r f o r m a t s . R e p o r t s and l i s t i n g s a r e p r o d u c e d by r e f i n i n g , adaptin g, a r r a y i n g , o r m a k in g m i n o r addition s to o r d e l e t i o n s f r o m instr uct l o w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r s . 42 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R — Continued D R AFTER-TRACER c o m m o n e r r o r s itu a tio n s , d i a g n o s e s cause and takes c o r r e c t i v e action. T h is u s u a lly i n v o l v e s ap p ly in g p r e v i o u s l y p r o g r a m m e d c o r r e c t i v e s te p s , o r using stan da rd c o r r e c t i o n t e c h n iq u e s . C o p ie s cloth o r p a p e r include t r a c i n g l a r g e s c a l e not plans and d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d by ot h e rs by placing t r a c in g o v e r d r a w in g s and t r a c i n g w ith pen o r p e n c il. (D oes not l i m i t e d to plans p r i m a r i l y c on s is tin g o f straigh t lines and a r e q u i r i n g c l o s e d e lin e a tio n .) OR O p e r a t e s un der d i r e c t s u p e r v i s i o n a c om p u te r running p r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n t s o f p r o g r a m s w ith the c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e s c r i b e d f o r c la s s A . M ay a s s i s t a h ig h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r by in dependently p e r f o r m i n g l e s s d i f fi c u l t tasks a s s i g n e d , and p e r f o r m i n g d i f fi c u l t tasks f o l l o w i n g d e taile d in s tr u c tio n s and w i t h f re q u e n t r e v i e w o f o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d . C la s s C. W o r k s on rou tin e p r o g r a m s under c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n . Is e x p e c te d to d e v e l o p w o r k i n g k n o w l e d g e o f the com p ute r equip m en t used and a b i l i t y to d e te ct p r o b l e m s i n v o l v e d in running routine p r o g r a m s . U s u a lly has r e c e i v e d s o m e f o r m a l t r a i n i n g in com p ute r op e ratio n . M a y a s s i s t h ig h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r on c o m p l e x p r o g r a m s . DRAFTER C lass A . P l a n s the g r a p h i c p r e s e n ta tio n o f c o m p l e x i te m s having d i s t i n c t i v e d e s i g n f e a t u r e s that d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n tl y f r o m e s ta b l i s h e d d ra ftin g preced en ts. W o r k s in c l o s e sup por t with the d e sig n o r i g i n a t o r , and m a y r e c o m m e n d m i n o r d e s i g n ch an ge s . A n a l y z e s the e ffe c t o f eac h change on the d e t a i l s o f f o r m , fu n c tio n , and p o s i t i o n a l r ela tion sh ip s o f c om p onen ts and p a r t s . W o r k s w i t h a m i n i m u m o f s u p e r v i s o r y a s s is ta n c e . C o m p l e te d w o r k is r e v i e w e d b y d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r f o r c o n s i s te n c y w ith p r i o r e n g i n e e r i n g d e t e r m i n a ti o n s . M a y e i t h e r p r e p a r e d r a w i n g s o r d i r e c t th e ir p r e p a r a t i o n by l o w e r le v e l d ra fters . C la s s B. P e r f o r m s nonroutine and c o m p l e x d ra ft in g a s s ig n m e n ts that r e q u i r e the a p p l i c a t i o n o f m o s t o f the sta n da rd ized d r a w i n g techn iq ues r e g u l a r l y us ed. D u tie s t y p i c a l l y in v o l v e such w o r k as: P r e p a r e s w orking d r a w i n g s o f s u b a s s e m b l i e s w ith i r r e g u l a r sha pes, m u ltip le fu n c tio n s , and p r e c i s e pos it io nal r e l a t i o n s h i p s b e tw e e n com ponents ; p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w i n g s f o r c o n s t r u c t i o n o f a build ing including d etail d r a w i n g s o f f o u n d a tio n s , w a l l s e c t i o n s , f l o o r p l a n s , and r o o f. U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u l a s and m a n u a ls in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y com puta tions to d e t e r m i n e qu antities o f m a t e r i a l s to be us e d , lo a d c a p a c i t i e s , s tr en gth s , s t r e s s e s , etc. R eceives i n i t i a l in s t r u c t i o n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , and a d v i c e f r o m s u p e r v i s o r . C o m p le te d w o r k is c heck ed f o r t e c h n i c a l ad equ ac y. C la s s C. P r e p a r e s d e t a i l d ra w in g s o f single units or p a r ts f o r e n g i n e e r i n g , c o n s t r u c t i o n , m a n u f a c tu r in g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . Types of d r a w i n g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o j e c t i o n s (d e pic tin g t h r e e d im e n s io n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) and s e c t i o n a l v i e w s to c l a r i f y p os itio n in g o f com p one n ts and c o n v e y n e e d e d i n f o r m a t i o n . C o n s o lid a te s de tails f r o m a nu m b er o f s o u r c e s and a d justs o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a l e as r e q u i r e d . Su gg e sted m eth od s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p l i c a b l e p r e c e d e n t s , and a d v i c e on sou rc e m a t e r i a l s a r e g iv e n w ith i n i t i a l a s s i g n m e n t s . I n s tr u c tio n s a r e l e s s c o m p l e t e when a s s i g n m e n ts recur. W o r k m a y be s p o t - c h e c k e d during p r o g r e s s . AND/OR P r e p a r e s s i m p l e o r r e p e t i t i v e d r a w in g s o f e a s i l y v is u a l i z e d ite m s . W o r k is c l o s e l y s u p e r v i s e d during p r o g r e s s . E L E C T R O N IC S T E C H N IC IA N W o r k s on v a r i o u s ty p e s o f e l e c t r o n i c equipment and r e la te d d e v i c e s by p e r f o r m i n g one o r a c om b in atio n o f the fo l l o w i n g : I n s ta llin g , m aintaining, r e p a i r i n g , o v e r h a u lin g , t r o u b l e s h o o ti n g , m o d i f y i n g , c o n stru c tin g, and te s ting . W o r k r e q u i r e s p r a c t i c a l a p p lic a tio n o f t e c h n i c a l k n o w le dg e o f e l e c t r o n i c s p r i n c i p l e s , a b i l i t y to d e t e r m i n e m a lfu n c tio n s , and s k ill to put equipment in r e q u i r e d o p e r a tin g con dition. T h e equip m en t— c o n s is tin g o f e ith e r m an y d i f f e r e n t kinds of c irc u it s o r m u ltip le r e p e ti ti o n o f the s am e kind o f c i r c u i t — in c lu d e s , but is not l i m ite d to , the fo l l o w i n g : (a) E l e c t r o n i c tr a n s m i t t i n g and r e c e i v i n g equipment ( e . g . , r a d a r , r a d i o , t e l e v i s i o n , te le p h o n e , s on ar, n a v ig a tio n a l a i d s ) , (b) d igita l and an alo g c o m p u t e r s , and (c) in d u s tr ia l and m e d i c a l m e a s u r i n g and co n tro llin g equipm en t. T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n e x c lu d e s r e p a i r e r s o f such standard e l e c t r o n i c equipment as c o m m o n o f f i c e m a c h in e s and h ousehold r a d io and t e l e v i s i o n sets ; p ro d u c tio n a s s e m b l e r s and t e s t e r s ; w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y duty is s e r v i c i n g e l e c t r o n i c te s t in s tr u m e n ts ; te c h n ic ia n s who have a d m i n i s tr a ti v e o r s u p e r v i s o r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y ; and d r a f t e r s , d e s i g n e r s , and p r o f e s s i o n a l en gin eers. Positions d e fin itio n s . are c la ssified into l e v e l s on the b a s is of the f o llo w in g C la s s A . A p p l i e s ad v an c e t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e to s o lv e unusually c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s ( i . e . , th ose that t y p i c a l l y cannot be s o lv e d s o l e l y by r e f e r ence to m a n u f a c t u r e r s ' m an uals o r s i m i l a r docum ents ) in w o rk in g on e l e c tr o n i c equ ip m en t. E x a m p l e s o f such p r o b l e m s include lo c a t i o n and density of c i r c u i t r y , e l e c t r o m a g n e t i c r a d ia tio n , is o l a t i n g m alfu n c tio n s , and frequen t e n g i n e e r i n g chan ges. W o r k in v o l v e s : A d e ta ile d understandin g of the i n t e r r e la tio n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s ; e x e r c i s i n g independent judgment in p e r f o r m i n g such tasks as m ak in g c i r c u i t a n a l y s e s , ca lc u la tin g w a v e f o r m s , tr a c i n g r e l a t i o n ships in s ig n al f l o w ; and r e g u l a r l y using c o m p l e x te s t in strum ents ( e . g . , dual t r a c e o s c i l l o s c o p e s , Q - m e t e r s , d e v i a ti o n m e t e r s , p u ls e g e n e r a t o r s ) . W o r k m a y be r e v i e w e d by s u p e r v i s o r ( f r e q u e n t l y an eng ine e r or d e s i g n e r ) f o r g e n e r a l c o m p l i a n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s . M ay provide t e c h n i c a l guidance to l o w e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n s . C la s s B . A p p l i e s c o m p r e h e n s i v e t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e to solv e c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s ( i . e . , th os e that t y p i c a l l y can be s o l v e d s o l e l y by p r o p e r l y i n t e r p r e t i n g m a n u f a c t u r e r s ' m anuals o r s i m i l a r d ocum ents ) in w o rk in g on E L E C T R O N IC S T E C H N IC IA N — Continued M A IN T E N A N C E E L E C T R IC IA N e l e c t r o n i c e qu ip m en t. W o rk in vo lves: A f a m i l i a r i t y w ith the i n t e r r e l a t i o n ships o f c i r c u i t s ; and ju d g m e nt in d e t e r m i n i n g w o r k se qu e n c e and in s e l e c t i n g to o ls and te s ti n g in s t r u m e n t s , u s u a lly l e s s c o m p l e x than th o s e used by the c la s s A te c h n ic ia n . P e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y of e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e functio ns such as the i n s t a l l a tio n , m ainte n ance, o r r e p a i r o f e quip m en t f o r the g e n e r a t i o n , d is tr ib u t io n , o r u tiliz a tio n of e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k in vo lves m ost o f the f o l l o w i n g : In s tallin g o r r e p a i r i n g any o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u i p m ent such as g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , heating units, conduit s y s t e m s , o r ot h e r t r a n s m i s s i o n equip m ent; w o rk in g f r o m b l u e p r i n ts , d r a w i n g s , la y o u t s , o r oth e r s p e c i f i c atio ns ; locatin g and diagnosing t r o u b l e in the e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u i p m en t; w o rk in g standa rd com puta tions r e l a t i n g to lo a d r e q u i r e m e n t s o f w i r i n g o r e l e c t r i c a l equipment; and u s in g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n ' s ha ndto ols and m e a s u r i n g and te s tin g in s tr u m e n ts . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m ain te n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s rounded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u i r e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p re n tic es h ip o r e qu iv a le n t t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . R e c e i v e s t e c h n i c a l g u id an c e , as r e q u i r e d , f r o m s u p e r v i s o r o r h ig h e r l e v e l t e c h n ic ia n , and w o r k is r e v i e w e d f o r s p e c i f i c c o m p l i a n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s and w o r k a s s i g n m e n t s . M a y p r o v i d e te c h n i c a l guid ance to l o w e r l e v e l t e c h n ic ia n s . C la s s C. A p p l i e s w o r k i n g t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e to p e r f o r m s i m p l e o r routin e tasks in w o r k i n g on e l e c t r o n i c equip m en t, f o l l o w i n g d e ta ile d i n s t r u c tions w h ich c o v e r v i r t u a l l y a l l p r o c e d u r e s . W o r k t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e s such tasks as: A s s i s t i n g h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n s b y p e r f o r m i n g such a c t i v i t i e s as r e p l a c i n g c o m p o n e n ts , w i r i n g c i r c u i t s , and ta k in g t e s t r e a d i n g s ; r e p a i r i n g s i m p l e e l e c t r o n i c equip m en t; and using to o l s and c o m m o n te s t i n s tr u m e n ts ( e . g . , m u l t i m e t e r s , audio s ig n a l g e n e r a t o r s , tube t e s t e r s , o s c i l l o s c o p e s ) . Is not r e q u i r e d to be f a m i l i a r w it h the i n t e r r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c i r c u i t s . T h is k n o w le d g e , h o w e v e r , m a y be a c q u i r e d th ro u gh a s s ig n m e n ts d e s i g n e d to i n c r e a s e c o m p e t e n c e (in c lu d in g c l a s s r o o m tr a i n i n g ) so that w o r k e r can advance to h i g h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n . R e c e i v e s t e c h n i c a l g uid ance, as r e q u i r e d , f r o m s u p e r v i s o r o r h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n icia n . W o r k is t y p i c a l l y spot c h e c k e d , but is g i v e n d e ta i l e d r e v i e w when n e w o r a d v a n c e d a s s i g n m e n t s a r e in v o lv e d . R E G IS T E R E D IN D U S T R IA L NURSES A r e g i s t e r e d n u rs e who g i v e s n u rs in g s e r v i c e under g e n e r a l m e d i c a l d i r e c t i o n to i l l o r in ju re d e m p l o y e e s o r o t h e r p e r s o n s wh o b e c o m e i l l o r s u ffer an a c c id en t on the p r e m i s e s of a f a c t o r y o r o l h e r e s ta b lis h m e n t. Duties in v o l v e a c o m b in a tio n o f th e f o l l o w i n g : G iv in g f i r s t aid to the i l l o r inju re d; attending to subsequent d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s ' i n j u r i e s ; k e ep in g r e c o r d s o f p atie nts t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c id en t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a tio n o r oth e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in p h y s i c a l e x a m in a tio n s and he alth e v alu atio n s o f ap p licants and e m p l o y e e s ; and planning and c a r r y i n g out p r o g r a m s in v o l v i n g health education, ac c id e n t p r e v e n t i o n , ev alu atio n o f plant e n v i r o n m e n t , o r other a c t i v i t i e s a f f e c t i n g the he alt h, w e l f a r e , and s a f e ty o f a l l p e r s o n n e l . N u r s i n g s u p e r v i s o r s o r head n u r s e s in e s ta b l i s h m e n ts e m p l o y i n g m o r e than one n u rs e a r e e x clu d ed . Maintenance, Toolroom, and Powerplant M A IN T E N A N C E P A IN T E R P ain ts and r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s , w o o d w o r k , and f i x t u r e s o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t. W o r k i n v o l v e s the f o l l o w i n g : K n o w l e d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s and ty p e s of paint r e q u i r e d f o r d i f f e r e n t a p p l i c a ti o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r painting by r e m o v i n g old finish o r b y p l a c i n g putty o r f i l l e r in na il h o le s and i n t e r s t i c e s ; and applyin g paint w ith s p r a y gun o r bru sh. M ay m ix c o lo rs , o i l s , white le ad , and other paint i n g r e d i e n t s to ob ta in p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n s is te n c y . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m ain te n a n c e p a i n t e r r e q u i r e s roun ded train in g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u i r e d th rough a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r equivalent t r a in in g and e x p e r i e n c e . M A IN T E N A N C E M AC H IN IS T P r o d u c e s r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t s and n e w p a r t s in m ak in g r e p a i r s of m e t a l p arts o f m e c h a n i c a l equip m en t o p e r a t e d in an e s ta b l i s h m e n t. W ork i n v o l v e s m ost o f the f o l l o w i n g : I n t e r p r e t i n g w r i t t e n in s tr u c tio n s and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; planning and la y in g out o f w o r k ; using a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t ' s handtools and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s tr u m e n ts ; setting up and o p e r a t i n g standard m achin e to o ls ; shaping o f m e t a l p a r t s to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m aking sta ndard shop com putations r e l a t i n g to d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k , to o l i n g , f e e d s , and s p ee d s o f m achin in g; k n o w le d g e o f th e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f the c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e le c tin g standard m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , and equipm en t r e q u i r e d f o r this w o r k ; and fitting and a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s into m e c h a n i c a l equip m en t. In g e n e r a l , the m a c h i n i s t 's w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a rou nded t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p p r a c t i c e usually a c q u i r e d th ro u gh a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . M A IN T E N A N C E C A R P E N T E R M A I N T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC (M a ch in ery ) P e r f o r m s the c a r p e n t r y duties n e c e s s a r y to c o n stru c t and m a in ta in in good r e p a i r b uil d in g w o o d w o r k and equipm en t such as b in s , c r i b s , c o u n te r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , and t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : P la n n in g and la y in g out o f w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n ts , d r a w i n g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l in s tr u c tio n s ; using a v a r i e t y o f c a r p e n t e r ' s ha nd too ls , p o r t a b l e p o w e r t o o l s , and standa rd m e a s u r i n g i n s tr u m e n ts ; m a k in g s ta n dard shop c om p u tatio n s r e l a t i n g to d i m e n sions o f w o r k ; and s e l e c t i n g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y f o r th e w o r k . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m a in te n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s rounded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i ence u s u a lly a c q u i r e d th rough a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r i e n c e . R e p a i r s m a c h i n e r y o r m e c h a n i c a l equip m en t o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : E x a m i n i n g m a c h i n e s and m e c h a n i c a l equip m en t to d iag nose s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s m a n t l i n g o r p a r t l y d i s m a n tlin g m a c h i n e s and p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s that m a i n l y i n v o l v e the us e o f handtools in s c r a p i n g and fit tin g p a r ts ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s with i t e m s obta in ed f r o m stock; o r d e r i n g th e p ro d u c tio n o f a r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t by a m ac h in e shop o r sending the m a c h i n e to a m a c h i n e shop f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r i n g w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s o r f o r the p ro d u c tio n of p a r ts o r d e r e d f r o m m achine shops; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h i n e s ; and m ak ing a l l n e c e s s a r y adjustm ents f o r o p e r a t i o n . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f a m a c h i n e r y m ain te n an c e m ec h an ic r e q u i r e s rou nded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u ally M A I N T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC (M achinery)— Continued M I L L W R I G H T — Continued a c q u i r e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e quiv ale nt tr a i n i n g and e x p e r i ence. E x c lu d e d f r o m th is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h os e p r i m a r y duties i n v o l v e settin g up o r a d ju s tin g m a c h i n e s . w o r k ; i n t e r p r e t i n g b lu e p rin ts o r ot h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; using a v a r i e t y o f handto o l s and r i g g i n g ; m ak in g standard shop com puta tions r e la tin g to s t r e s s e s , s tr en gth o f m a t e r i a l s , and c e n t e r s o f g r a v i t y ; alig n in g and balan cing e q u i p m en t; s e l e c t i n g sta ndard t o o l s , e qu ip m en t, and p a r ts to be used; and insta ll ing and m a in ta in in g in good o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n equipm en t such as d r i v e s and sp ee d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l , the m i l l w r i g h t ' s w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a rounded tr a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e in the tr a d e a c q u i r e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p r e n ti c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . M A I N T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC (M o to r V ehicles) R e p a i r s a u t o m o b i l e s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , and t r a c t o r s o f an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : E xa m in in g a u t o m o tiv e e q u i p m en t to d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s a s s e m b l i n g equipment and p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s that i n v o l v e the u s e o f such handtools as w r e n c h e s , g a u g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e quip m en t in d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r fittin g p a r ts ; r e p l a c i n g b ro k en o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s f r o m stoc k ; g rin d in g and adjustin g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g and in s t a l l i n g the v a r i o u s a s s e m b l i e s in the v e h i c l e and m ak in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s tm e n ts ; and a li g n i n g w h e e l s , adjusting b ra k e s and l i g h t s , o r tighte n in g b od y b o l ts . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m o t o r v e h i c l e m ain te n an c e m ec h a n ic r e q u i r e s roun ded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e u suall y a c q u ir e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u i v a l e n t t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . T h i s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d oes not include t o m e r s ' v e h i c l e s in a u t o m o b i l e r e p a i r shops. m e c h a n ic s who rep air M A IN T E N A N C E TRADES H E LP E R A s s i s t s one o r m o r e w o r k e r s in the s k i l l e d m ainten ance t r a d e s , by p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l duties o f l e s s e r s k i l l , such as keeping a w o r k e r supplied w ith m a t e r i a l s and t o o l s ; c le a n in g w o r k i n g a r e a , m ac hine , and equip m en t; a s s i s t i n g jo u r n e y m a n by holding m a t e r i a l s o r to o ls ; and p e r f o r m i n g ot h e r u n s k ille d ta s k s as d i r e c t e d by jo u r n e y m a n . The kind o f w o r k the h e l p e r is p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e to tr a d e : In som e t r a d e s the h e l p e r is con fin ed to sup plying, l i f t i n g , and holding m a t e r i a l s and t o o l s , and c le a n in g w o r k i n g a r e a s ; and in o t h e rs he is p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m s p e c i a l i z e d m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t s o f a t r a d e that a r e also p e r f o r m e d by w o r k e r s on a f u l l - t i m e b a s is . cus M A IN T E N A N C E P IP E F IT T E R M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R (TO O LR O O M ) I n s ta lls o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s te a m , g a s , o r other ty p es o f p ip e and p i p e f i t t in g s in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the fo l l o w i n g : L a y i n g out w o r k and m e a s u r i n g to l o c a t e p o s itio n o f pipe f r o m d r a w in g s o r oth e r w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; cu ttin g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f pip e to c o r r e c t length s with c h i s e l and h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y l e n e t o r c h o r p ip e - c u t tin g m a c h i n e s ; th re ad in g p ip e w ith s to c k s and d i e s ; bending p ip e by h a n d - d r iv e n o r p o w e r - d r i v e n m a c h i n e s ; a s s e m b l i n g p ip e w ith c oup lin gs and faste nin g pip e to h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s tan da rd shop c o m p u ta tio n s r e la tin g to p r e s s u r e s , f l o w , and s i z e o f p ip e r e q u i r e d ; and m a k in g s tan da rd t e s t s to d e t e r m i n e w h ether f in is h e d p ip es m eet sp ecificatio n s. In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m ainten ance p i p e f i t t e r r e q u i r e s roun ded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u ally a c q u ir e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u i v a l e n t t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . W orkers p rim a rily e n g a g e d in i n s t a l l i n g and r e p a i r i n g build ing sanitation o r heatin g s y s t e m s a r e e x c lu d e d . S p e c i a l i z e s in o p e r a t i n g one o r m o r e than one typ e o f m ac hine t o o l ( e . g . , j i g b o r e r , g rin d in g m a c h i n e , eng ine la th e , m i l l i n g m achine) to m a c h in e m e t a l f o r us e in m ak in g o r m ain ta in in g j i g s , f i x t u r e s , cutting t o o l s , g a u g e s , o r m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s used in shaping o r f o r m i n g m e t a l o r nonm etallic m a te r ia l (e .g ., plastic, p la s te r, rubber, g la ss). W o rk typica lly i n v o l v e s : P lan n in g and p e r f o r m i n g d i f fi c u l t m ac h in in g op e r a tio n s which r e q u i r e c o m p l i c a t e d setups o r a high d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; setting up mac hine t o o l o r to o l s ( e . g . , i n s ta ll cutting t o o l s and adjust g u id e s , stops, w o rk in g t a b l e s , and ot h e r c o n t r o l s to handle the s i z e o f stoc k to be m ac hined; d e t e r m i n e p r o p e r f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o l i n g , and o p e r a t i o n sequence o r s e le c t th o s e p r e s c r i b e d in d r a w i n g s , b l u e p r in ts , o r l a y o u t s ); using a v a r i e t y of p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s tr u m e n ts ; m ak in g n e c e s s a r y ad justm ents during m ac h in in g o p e r a t i o n to a c h i e v e r e q u i s i t e d im e n s io n s to v e r y c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s . M a y be r e q u i r e d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c oo lan ts and cutting and lu b r ica tin g o i l s , to r e c o g n i z e when t o o l s need d r e s s i n g , and to d r e s s t o o l s . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f a m a c h i n e - t o o l o p e r a t o r ( t o o l r o o m ) at the s k i l l l e v e l c a l l e d f o r in th is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n r e q u i r e s e x t e n s i v e k n o w le d g e o f m a c h i n e - s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u ally a c q u i r e d th ro ugh c o n s i d e r a b l e o n - t h e - j o b t r a in in g and ex p erien ce. M A IN T E N A N C E S H E E T -M E T A L WORKER F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , and m ain ta in s in good r e p a i r the s h e e t - m e t a l e qu ip m en t and f i x t u r e s (s u c h as m ac h in e g u ards , g r e a s e pans, s h e l v e s , l o c k e r s , tan k s, v e n t i l a t o r s , ch u tes , duc ts, m e t a l r o o fin g ) o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : P la nn ing and la y in g out a l l ty p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l m a i n te n a n c e w o r k f r o m b lu e p rin ts , m o d e l s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a tio n s ; s e tti n g up and o p e r a t i n g a l l a v a i l a b l e ty p es o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k i n g m a c h i n e s ; usin g a v a r i e t y o f handtools in cutting, bending, f o r m i n g , shaping, f i t t i n g , and a s s e m b l i n g ; and i n s t a l l i n g s h e e t - m e t a l a r t i c l e s as r e q u i r e d . In g e n e r a l , the w o r k o f the m a i n te n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s roun ded t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th ro ugh a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g and e x p e r i e n c e . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e study p u r p o s e s , th is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n does not inclu de m a c h i n e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s ( t o o l r o o m ) e m p l o y e d in t o o l and die jobbing shops. T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R C o n s tr u c ts and r e p a i r s j i g s , f i x t u r e s , cutting t o o l s , g au g es , or m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s used in shaping o r f o r m i n g m e t a l o r n o n m e ta llic m a t e r ia l (e .g ., plastic, p la s te r, rubber, g la ss). W o rk typ ica lly in v o lve s : P la n n in g and la y in g out w o r k a c c o r d i n g to m o d e l s , b l u e p r in ts , d r a w in g s , or ot h e r w r i t t e n o r o r a l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u n dersta nd in g the w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s of c o m m o n m e t a l s and a l l o y s ; s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r i a t e m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , and M IL L W R IG H T I n s ta lls n e w m a c h i n e s o r h e a v y equip m en t, and d i s m a n t l e s and i n s t a l l s m a c h i n e s o r h e a v y e quip m en t when changes in the plant layout a r e required. W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : Pla nn in g and l a y i n g out 45 T O O L A N D DIE M A K E R — Continued SHIPPING AND RECEIVING C L E R K p r o c e s s e s r e q u i r e d to c o m p l e t e ta s k s ; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y shop c om p u tatio n s ; se tting up and o p e r a t i n g v a r i o u s m a c h in e to o l s and r e l a t e d equip m ent; using v a r i o u s t o o l and d ie m a k e r ' s handtools and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s tr u m e n ts ; w o r k i n g to v e r y c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; h e a t - t r e a t i n g m e t a l p a r t s and f in is h e d t o o l s and d ie s to a c h i e v e r e q u i r e d q u a l i t i e s ; fittin g and a s s e m b l i n g p a r ts to p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s and a l l o w a n c e s . In g e n e r a l , the t o o l and die m a k e r ' s w o r k r e q u i r e s rounded t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a lly a c q u i r e d th ro u gh f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e qu iv a le n t t r a i n i n g and experien ce. P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d i s e f o r sh ip m en t, o r r e c e i v e s and is r e s p o n s i b l e f o r in c o m in g shipments 01 m e r c h a n d i s e o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l s . Shipping w o r k i n v o l v e s : A k n o w le d g e o f shipping p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t i c e s , r o u t e s , a v a i l a b l e m ea n s o f t r a n s p o r ta t io n , and r a t e s ; and p r e p a r i n g r e c o r d s o f the good s shipped, m ak ing up b i l l s o f la d in g , p o s tin g w e i g h t and shipping c h a r g e s , and k e ep in g a f i l e o f shipping r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g the m e r c h a n d i s e f o r shipment. R eceivin g w o rk in v o lv e s : V e rify in g or directin g o t h e r s in v e r i f y i n g the c o r r e c t n e s s o f sh ip m en ts ag ain s t b i l l s o f la d in g , i n v o i c e s , or oth e r r e c o r d s ; ch e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s and r e j e c t i n g d a m a g e d g ood s ; routing m e r c h a n d i s e o r m a t e r i a l s to p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; and m a i n ta in ing n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and f i l e s . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e study p u r p o s e s , th is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d oe s not include t o o l and d ie m a k e r s who (1) a r e e m p l o y e d in t o o l and d ie jobbing shops o r (2) p r o d u c e f o r g i n g d ie s ( d i e s i n k e r s ) . For O p e r a t e s and m a in ta in s and m a y als o s u p e r v i s e the o p e r a t i o n o f s ta tio n a r y e n g in e s and equipm en t ( m e c h a n i c a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) to supply the e s ta b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p l o y e d w ith p o w e r , heat, r e f r i g e r a t i o n , o r a i r c on ditio nin g. W o rk in vo lves: O p e r a t i n g and m a in ta in in g equip m en t such as s te a m e n g in e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n ti l a t i n g and r e f r i g e r a t i n g equ ip m en t, s t e a m b o i l e r s and b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r pum ps; m ak in g equip m en t r e p a i r s ; and k e ep in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t i o n o f m a c h i n e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , and f u e l c on su m p tio n. M a y a ls o s u p e r v i s e th e s e o p e r a t i o n s . H ead o r c h i e f e n g i n e e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e than one e n g i n e e r a r e exc lu ded! purposes, w orkers are cla s s ifie d as follo w s: WAREHOUSEMAN A s d i r e c t e d , p e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f w a r e h o u s i n g duties w h ich r e q u i r e an understandin g o f the e s t a b l i s h m e n t 's s t o r a g e p l a n . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f the f o l l o w i n g : V e r i f y i n g m a t e r i a l s ( o r m e r c h a n d i s e ) against r e c e i v i n g d oc u m e n ts , no ting and r e p o r t i n g d i s c r e p a n c i e s and ob v io u s d a m a g e s ; routing m a t e r i a l s to p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e l o c a t i o n s ; s t o r i n g , s ta c k in g , o r p a l l e t i z i n g m a t e r i a l s in a c c o r d a n c e w ith p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e m e t h o d s ; r e a r r a n g i n g and ta k in g in v e n t o r y o f s to r e d m a t e r i a l s ; e x a m in in g s t o r e d m a t e r i a l s and r e p o r t i n g d e t e r i o r a t i o n and d a m a g e ; r e m o v i n g m a t e r i a l f r o m s t o r a g e and p r e p a r i n g it f o r shipment. M a y o p e r a t e hand o r p o w e r tr u c k s in p e r f o r m i n g w a r e h o u s in g duties. B O ILE R T E N D E R F ires s t a t i o n a r y b o i l e r s to f u r n is h the e s ta b lis h m e n t in wh ich e m p l o y e d w it h heat, p o w e r , o r s te a m . F e e d s fu e ls to f i r e by hand o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n i c a l s t o k e r , g a s , o r o i l b u r n e r ; and ch e c k s w a t e r and s a fe ty v a l v e s . M a y c le a n , o i l , o r a s s i s t in r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m equipm en t. E xclu d e w o r k e r s w h os e p r i m a r y d u t i e s i n v o l v e shipping and r e c e i v i n g w o r k ( s e e Shipping and R e c e i v i n g C l e r k and Shipping P a c k e r ) , o r d e r f i l l i n g ( s e e O r d e r F i l l e r ) , o r o p e r a t i n g p ow e r t r u c k s ( s e e P o w e r - T r u c k O p era tor). Material Movement and Custodial ORDER F IL L E R F i l l s shipping o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r fi n i s h e d good s f r o m s to r e d m e r c h a n d i s e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c i f i c a t i o n s on s a l e s s l i p s , c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s , o r ot h e r in s tr u c tio n s . M a y , in a d d it io n to f i l l i n g o r d e r s and i n d i c atin g i t e m s f i l l e d o r o m i tte d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f ou tgo ing o r d e r s , r e q u i s i t i o n a d d ition al stock o r r e p o r t sho rt s u p p lie s to s u p e r v i s o r , and p e r f o r m ot h e r r e l a t e d duties. TR U C K D R IV ER D r i v e s a t r u c k w ith in a c i t y o r i n d u s tr ia l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d i s e , equ ip m en t, o r w o r k e r s b e tw e e n v a r i o u s ty p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n ts such as: M a n u fa c t u rin g p l a n t s , f r e i g h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o l e s a le a n d r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , o r b e tw e e n r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s and c u s t o m e r s ' houses o r p l a c e s o f b u s in e s s . M a y a ls o lo a d o r unload t r u c k with o r without h e l p e r s , m a k e m i n o r m e c h a n i c a l r e p a i r s , and k e e p t r u c k in good w o r k i n g o r d e r . S a l e s r o u t e and o v e r - t h e - r o a d d r i v e r s a r e e x c l u d e d . SH IPPIN G P A C K E R P r e p a r e s fin is h e d p ro d u c ts f o r sh ip m en t o r s t o r a g e by p l a c i n g th em in shipping c o n t a i n e r s , the s p e c i f i c o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d ependent upon the t y p e , s i z e , and n u m b e r o f units to be p a c k e d , the t y p e o f c o n ta in e r e m p l o y e d , and m ethod o f shipm en t. W o r k r e q u i r e s the p l a c i n g o f i t e m s in shipping c o n ta in e r s and m a y i n v o l v e one o r m o r e o f the f o l l o w i n g : K n o w l e d g e o f v a r i o u s ite m s o f sto ck in o r d e r to v e r i f y content; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e t y p e and s i z e o f c on ta in e r ; i n s e r t i n g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a i n e r ; using e x c e l s i o r o r ot h e r m a t e r i a l to p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s i n g and s e a l i n g c o n t a i n e r ; and applyin g la b e l s o r e n t e r i n g i d e n t i f y i n g data on c o n ta in e r . Packers who a ls o m ak e wo od en b ox es o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d . F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r i v e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d by s i z e and ty p e o f e qu ip m en t, as f o l l o w s ; ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r should be r a t e d on the b as is of t r a i l e r c a p a c i ty .) study Shipping c l e r k R eceivin g clerk Shipping and r e c e i v i n g c l e r k S T A T IO N A R Y ENG IN EE R T ru ck d rive r, T ru ck d river, T ru ck d river, T ru ck d river, wage lig h t t r u c k (u n der 1 V 2 tons) m e d i u m tr u c k ( l V z to and including 4 tons) h e a v y tr u c k ( t r a i l e r ) ( o v e r 4 tons) h e a v y tr u c k ( o t h e r than t r a i l e r ) ( o v e r 4 tons) 46 M A T E R IA L , H A N D L IN G L A B O R E R GUARD AND W A TC H M A N A w o r k e r e m p l o y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m anufactu ring plant, s t o r e , or o t h e r e s ta b l i s h m e n t w h o s e duties in v o lv e one o r m o r e o f the f o l l o w i n g : L o a d i n g and un lo ading v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s and m e r c h a n d i s e on o r f r o m f r e i g h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t i n g d e v i c e s ; unpacking, s h e l v i n g , o r p la c in g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e lo c atio n ; and tr a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e by handtr uck, c a r , o r w h e e l b a r r o w . Longshore w o r k e r s , who l o a d and unload ship s, a r e e x c lu d e d . Guard. P e r f o r m s routine p o l i c e d uties, e ith e r at f ix e d post o r on to u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r , using a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . Includes guards who a r e s ta tioned at g ate and check on id entit y o f e m p l o y e e s and ot h e r p e r sons e n te r in g . W a tc h m an . M a k e s rounds o f p r e m i s e s p r o p e r t y ag ain s t f i r e , th eft, and i l l e g a l e ntr y. p e r i o d i c a l l y in p ro te c tin g P O W E R -TR U C K O PE RA TO R J A N I T O R , P O R T E R , OR C L E A N E R O p e r a t e s a m a n u a lly c o n t r o l l e d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d tr u c k o r t r a c t o r , to t r a n s p o r t goods and m a t e r i a l s o f a l l kinds about a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u fa c tu rin g p la nt, o r o t h e r e s ta b lis h m en t. truck, F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d by typ e o f p o w e r as f o l l o w s : F ork lift operator P o w e r - t r u c k o p e r a t o r ( o t h e r than f o r k l i f t ) C lea n s and keeps in an o r d e r l y c on ditio n f a c t o r y w o rk in g a r e a s and w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m i s e s o f an o f f i c e , a p a r tm en t house, o r c o m m e r i c a l o r ot h e r e s ta b lis h m e n t. D uties i n v o l v e a c om b in atio n o f the f o l l o w i n g : S w ee p in g , m op p in g o r sc ru b b in g , and p o lis h in g f l o o r s ; r e m o v i n g chips, tr a s h , and o t h e r r e f u s e ; dus ting equ ip m en t, f u r n i t u r e , o r f i x t u r e s ; p olis hin g m e t a l f i x t u r e s o r t r i m m i n g s ; p r o v i d i n g supplies and m i n o r m ainte n anc e s e r v i c e s ; and c le a n in g l a v a t o r i e s , s h o w e r s , and r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s who s p e c i a l i z e in w in do w w ash in g a r e exclu ded. 47 Service Contract Act Surveys The follow ing areas are s u r v e y e d p e r i o d i c a l l y f o r use in a d m in i s t e r i n g the S e r v i c e C on trac t A c t o f 1965. S u r v e y re s u lt s a r e pub lis h e d in r e l e a s e s w h ic h a r e a v a i l a b le , at no c o s t, w h i l e sup plies la st f r o m any o f the B L S r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s shown on the bac k c o v e r . Alaska (statew ide) A lb a n y , Ga. A l e x a n d r i a —L e e s v i l l e , L a . A lp e n a —Standish—T a w a s C ity , M ic h . Ann A r b o r , M ic h. A tla n tic C ity , N.J. Augusta , Ga.—S.C. Au s tin , T e x . B a k e r s f i e l d , C alif. Baton R o u g e , L a. B attle C r e e k , M ic h. B eaum ont—P o r t Arthui^-O r a n g e , T e x . Bea umont—P o r t A r t h u r —O ran g e and L a k e C h a r l e s , T e x . —L a . B i l o x i —G u lfp o r t and P a s c a g o u l a — M oss P oin t, M iss. B ing ham ton , N . Y . B i r m i n g h a m , A la . B l oo m in gton —V in c e n n e s , Ind. B r e m e r t o n —Shelton , Wash . B r u n s w i c k , Ga. C e d a r R a p id s , Iow a C ham p aig n—Urb ana—Rantou l, 111. C h a r l e s t o n —N o r t h C h a r le s t o n — W a i t e r b o r o , S.C. C h a r lo tt e —G a s to n ia , N .C . C h eyen ne, W y o . C l a r k s v i l l e —H o p k i n s v i l l e , T e n n . - K y . C o l o r a d o S p r i n g s , C olo. C o lu m b ia —S u m te r , S.C . C olum b us, Ga.—A l a . C olum b us, M i s s . D e c a tu r , 111. Des M o i n e s , Io w a Duluth—S u p e r i o r , M inn.—W is . E l P a s o —A l a m o g o r d o —L a s C r u c e s , T e x . —N. M e x . E ug en e—S p r i n g f i e l d —M e d f o r d , O r e g . F a y e t t e v i l l e , N .C . * * U .S . GOVERNMENT PR IN TIN G O FFICE: 1979 - F o r t L a u d e r d a l e —H o l l y w o o d and W e s t P a l m B e a c h — B o c a Raton, F l a . F o r t S m ith , A r k . —O kla. F r e d e r i c k —H a g e r s t o w n — C h a m b e r s b u r g , M d .—Pa. G o l d s b o r o , N .C . G rand Isla n d —H a s t i n g s , N e b r . Guam, T e r r i t o r y o f H a r r i s b u r g —L e b a n o n , P a . K n o x v i l l e , Tenn. Laredo, Tex. L a s V e g a s —T on op ah , N e v . L i m a , Ohio L i t t l e R oc k —N o r th L i t t l e R oc k , A r k . L o g a n s p o r t —P e r u , Ind. L o rain—E l y r i a , O hio L o w e r E a s t e r n S h o r e , M d .—V a . —Del. M a c o n , Ga. M adison, W is. M a in e (s t a t e w i d e ) M a n s f i e l d , Ohio M c A l l e n —P h a r r —Ed inb urg and B r o w n s v i l l e —H a r lin g e n — San B e n i t o , T e x . M erid ia n , M iss. M i d d l e s e x , M on m outh , and O c e a n C o s . , N.J. M o b i l e —P e n s a c o l a —P a n a m a C it y, A l a . —F la . M on tana ( s t a t e w i d e ) N a s h v i l l e —D a v id s o n , Tenn. N e w B e r n —J a c k s o n v i l l e , N .C . N e w H a m p s h i r e (s t a t e w i d e ) N e w L ondon—N o r w i c h , Conn.—R.I. N o r t h Dakota ( s t a t e w i d e ) N orthern New Y o r k N orthw est Texas O rlando, Fla. O xn ar d —S i m i V a l l e y —V e n tu r a , C a lif. P e o r i a , 111. Phoen ix, A r iz . P i n e B lu f f, A r k . P u e b l o , C olo. P u e rto R ico R a l e i g h —D u rh am , N .C . Reno, N e v . Sa lin a , K ans . 6 4 0 -0 4 8 / 8 8 Salin as—Seasid e—M o n t e r e y , C a lif. Sandusky, Ohio Santa B a r b a r a —Santa M a r i a — L o m p o c , C ali f. Savannah, Ga. S e l m a , A la. S h r e v e p o r t , L a. South Dakota (s ta te w id e ) So uthern Idaho Southwest V i r g i n i a Spokane, Wash. S p r i n g f i e l d , 111. Stockton, Calif. T a c o m a , Wash. T a m p a —St. P e t e r s b u r g , F la . T o p e k a , Kans. Tu c s on —D o u g la s , A r i z . T u l s a , Okla. U p p e r P e n in s u la , M ic h. V e r m o n t ( s ta te w i d e ) V i r g i n Islands o f the U.S. W a c o and K i l l e e n —T e m p l e , T e x . W a t e r l o o —C ed a r F a l l s , Iowa W e s t V i r g i n i a ( s t a te w id e ) W i c h i t a F a l l s —Lawton—A l t u s , T e x.—Okla. W ilm in g to n , D el.—N.J .—Md. Y akim a—Richland—K e n n e w ic k — P e n d le to n , W ash .—O r e g . ALSO A V A IL A B L E — A n annual r e p o r t on s a l a r i e s f o r a c coun ta n ts , a u d ito rs , c h i e f a c c o u n t ants, a tt o r n e y s , jo b a n a ly s ts , d i r e c to rs of p erson n el, b u yers, chem ists, e n g i n e e r s , e n g i n e e r i n g te c h n icia n s , d ra ft e r s , a n d c le r ic a l em ployees is a v a i l a b l e . O r d e r as B L S B u l l e tin 1980, N a tio n a l S u r v e y o f P r o fess io n a l, A d m in is tra tiv e , T ech n ical and C l e r i c a l P a y , M a r c h 1977, $ 2.40 a c o p y , f r o m any o f the B L S r e g i o n a l s a l e s o f f i c e s shown on the b ack c o v e r , o r f r o m the S u p e r i n tendent o f D o c u m e n ts , U.S. G o v e r n m en t P r i n t i n g O f f i c e , W a sh in g ton , D.C. 20402. Area Wage Surveys A l i s t o f the l a t e s t b u lle tin s a v a i l a b l e is p r e s e n t e d b e l o w . B u lle tin s m a y be p u r c h a s e d f r o m any o f th e B L S r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s shown on the bac k c o v e r , o r f r o m the Su p e rin te n d e n t o f D o c u m e n ts , U.S. G o v e r n m e n t P r i n t i n g O f f i c e , W a s h in g to n , D .C . 20402. M a k e checks p ayab le to Superin te ndent of D o c u m e n ts . A d i r e c t o r y o f o c c u p a tio n a l w a g e s u r v e y s , c o v e r i n g the y e a r s 1970 th ro u g h 1976, is a v a i l a b l e on r e q u e s t . Area A k r o n , O h i o , D e c . 1977__________________________________________ A lb a n y —S ch en ectad y—T r o y , N . Y . , Sept. 1977_________________ A n a h e i m —Santa A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t . 1 9 7 7 . ............................................................................ A t l a n t a , G a . , M a y 1978 1....................................................... -........ B a l t i m o r e , M d . , A u g . 1978 1____________________________________ B i l l i n g s , M o n t . , J u ly 1978_______________________________________ B i r m i n g h a m , A l a . , M a r . 1978__________________________________ B o s to n , M a s s . , A u g . 1978 1_____________________________________ B u f fa l o , N . Y . , O c t. 1977 ................................................................. Canton, O h io , M a y 1978__________________________________________ C h a tta n o o g a , T e n n . —G a ., Sept. 1978 1-------------------------------C h i c a g o , 111., M a y 1978.............. ...................................................... C in c in n a ti, O h io —K y . —I n d . , July 1978__________________________ C l e v e l a n d , O h i o , Sept. 1978_____________________________________ C o lu m b u s , O h io , O c t. 1 9 77 -----------------------------------------------C or p u s C h r i s t i , T e x . , July 1978_________________ ____ __________ D a l l a s - F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , O c t. 1978 *_ ...................................... D a v e n p o r t—R o c k Isla n d —M o l i n e , Iow a —111., F e b . 1978-------D ay ton , O h io , D e c . 1977 1________________________________________ D ay ton a B e a c h , F l a . , A u g . 1978----- ----------------------------------D e n v e r —B o u l d e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1977 1---------------------------------D e t r o i t , M i c h . , M a r . 1978_______________________________________ F r e s n o , C a l i f . , June 1978 1----------------------------------------------G a i n e s v i l l e , F l a . , Sept. 1978---------------------------------------------G r e e n B a y , W i s . , July 1978 1 ........................................................ G r e e n s b o r o —W i n s t o n - S a l e m —H i g h P o i n t , N . C . , A u g . 1978........................................... ................................... G r e e n v i l l e —S p a r ta n b u rg , S . C . , June 1978_____________________ H a r t f o r d , C onn ., M a r . 1978 1 --------------------------------------------H o u sto n , T e x . , A p r . 1978________________________________________ H u n t s v i l l e , A l a . , F e b . 1 9 78 ...... .................................................. . I n d i a n a p o l i s , In d., O c t. 1 9 77 ---------------------------------------------J a c k s o n , M i s s . , Jan. 1978_______________________________________ J a c k s o n v i l l e , F l a . , D e c . 1 9 7 7 __________________________________ K a n s a s C i t y , M o . —K a n s . , Sept. 1978---------------------------------L o s A n g e l e s —L o n g B e a c h , C a l i f . , O ct. 1977---------------------L o u i s v i l l e , K y . —Ind ., N o v . 1977 1_______________________________ M e m p h i s , T e n n .—A r k . —M i s s ., N o v . 1977--------------------------- B u l l e ti n number and p r i c e * 1950-70, 80 cents 1950-52, 80 cents 1950-60, 2025-28, 2025-50, 2025-38, 2025-15, 2025-43, 1950-58, 2025-22, 2025-51, 2025-32, 2025-39, 2025-49, 1950-64, 2025-29, 2025-52, 2 0 25 -6 , 1950-71, 2025-48, 1950-74, 2025-11, 2025-31, 2025-45, 2025-41, $1.00 $1.40 $1.50 $1.00 80 cents $1.50 $ 1.0 0 70 cents $1.20 $1.30 $1.1 0 $1.30 $1.00 $1 .00 $1.50 70 cents $ 1.1 0 $1.00 $1.40 $ 1.2 0 $ 1.2 0 $1.00 $1.20 2025-46, 2025-30, 202'5-14, 2025-23, 2 0 25-4, 1950-56, 2 0 25-1, 1950-67, 2025-53, 1950-61, 1950-66, 1950-63, $1.00 $ 1.0 0 $ 1.2 0 $1.20 70 cents $1.00 70 cents 70 cents $ 1.3 0 $1.20 $1.20 70 cents Area M i a m i , F l a . , O ct. 1 977____________________________________ _____ M i l w a u k e e , W i s . , A p r . 1978 1 _______ ___ _______ _______ ________ M i n n e a p o l i s —St. P a u l , Minn.—W i s . , Jan. 1978 1_____________ N a s s a u - S u f f o l k , N . Y . , June 1978 1____________________________ N e w a r k , N . J . , Jan. 1978 1____________ ______________ ____ _______ N e w O r l e a n s , L a . , Jan. 1978__________________________________ N e w Y o r k , N . Y . —N . J . , M a y 1978 1_______________________ _____ N o r f o l k —V i r g i n i a B ea ch —P o r t s m o u t h , V a.— N . C . , M a y 1978........ ........ ........................ .................. ........ ......... N o r f o l k —V i r g i n i a B e a c h - P o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o r t N e w s —H a m p to n , V a .—N . C . , M a y 1978____________ N o r t h e a s t P e n n s y l v a n i a , Aug. 1978____________________________ O k la h o m a C i t y , O k l a . , Au g . 1978______________________________ O m a h a , N e b r . - I o w a , O c t. 1977 1 ______________________________ P a t e r s o n —C lifto n —P a s s a i c , N .J . , June 1978 1 _______________ P h i l a d e l p h i a , P a . - N . J . , N ov . 1978........ .............. .................. P i t t s b u r g h , P a . , Jan. 1978_____________ _______________________ P o r t l a n d , M a i n e , D e c . 1977_______________________ ____ _______ P o r t l a n d , O r e g . —W a s h . , M a y 1978____________ ____ ______ ____ P o u g h k e e p s ie , N . Y . , June 1978 1________________________ _____ P o u g h k e e p s ie —K in g s to n —N e w b u r g h , N . Y . , June 1978 1_____ P r o v i d e n c e —W a r w i c k —P a w t u c k e t , R . I. — M a s s . , June 1978....................................................... .................. R i c h m o n d , V a . , June 1978______________________________________ St. L o u i s , M o .—111., M a r . 1978_________________________________ S a c r a m e n t o , C a l i f . , D ec. 1977 1___________________ ____ _______ Sagin aw, M i c h . , N o v . 1977_____________________________________ Salt L a k e C ity —O g de n , Utah, N o v . 1977______________________ San A n to n i o , T e x . , M a y 1978____________ ______ _______________ San D i e g o , C a l i f . , N o v . 1977 1_________________________________ San F r a n c i s c o —O akland, C a l i f . , M a r . 1978 1_________________ San J o s e , C a l i f . , M a r . 1978 1________________ ____ ________ _____ Se attle —E v e r e t t , W a s h . , D ec. 1977____________________________ South Bend, Ind., Au g . 1978____________________________________ T o l e d o , O h io —M i c h . , M a y 1978 1______________________________ T r e n t o n , N . J . , Sept. 1977_______________________________________ Utica—R o m e , N . Y . , July 1978__________________________________ W a sh in g to n , D .C .—M d .—V a . , M a r . 1978 1____________________ W i c h i t a , K a n s . , A p r . 1978______________________________________ W o r c e s t e r , M a s s . , A p r . 1 9 7 8 * ________________________________ Y o r k , P a . , F e b . 1978 1_________________ ________________ _________ Bulletin number and p r i c e * 1950-57, 2025-18, 2025-2, 2025-33, 2025-7, 2025-5, 2025-35, $ 1.00 $ 1.40 $1.40 $ 1.30 $1.40 $ 1.00 $ 1.50 2025-20, 70 cents 2025-21, 80 cents 2025-47, 1.00 2025-40, 1.00 1950-55, 1.10 2025-36, 1.20 2025-54, $ 1.30 2025-3, 1.10 1950-69, 70 cents 2025-25, 1.00 2025-37, 1.10 2025-42, 1.20 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2025-27, 2025-26, 2025-13, 1950-72, 1950-59, 1950-68, 2025-17, 1950-73, 2025-10, 2025-9, 1950-75, 2025-44, 2025-24, 1950-47, 2025-34, 2025-12, 2025-16, 2025-19, 2025-8, >|! Prices are determined by the Government Printing Office and are subject to change. 1 Data on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. $ 1.40 80 cents $ 1.20 $ 1.00 70 cents 80 cents 70 cents $ 1.10 $ 1.40 $ 1.20 80 cents $ 1.00 $ 1.20 70 cents $ 1.00 $ 1.40 80 cents $ 1.10 $ 1.10 Postage and Fees Paid U.S. Department of Labor U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington, D.C. 20212 Third Class Mail Official Business Penalty for private use, $300 Lab-441 Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices Region I Region II Region 111 Region IV 1603 JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass 02203 Phone 223-6761 (Area Code 617) Suite 3400 1515 Broadway New York, N Y 10036 Phone: 399-5406 (Area Code 212) 3535 Market Street, P .0 Box 13309 Philadelphia, Pa 19101 Phone:596-1154 (Area Code 215) Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St., N E. 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