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, ^ „r 6 - AREA WAGE SURVEY San Francisco—Oakland, California, Metropolitan Area, March 1975 Bulletin 1850-35 DOCUMENT COLLECTION > NOV 181975 Dayton & !v.ont.;omery Public Library C o. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR _ Bureau of Labor Statistics Preface This bulletin provides results of a March 1975 survey of occupational earnings and supplementary wage benefits in the San Francisco— Oakland, California, Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties). The survey was made as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics' annual area wage survey program. The program is designed to yield data for individual metropolitan areas, as well as national and regional estimates for all Standard Metropolitan Statistical A reas in the United States, excluding Alaska and Hawaii. A major consideration in the area wage survey program is the need to describe the level and movement of wages in a variety of labor m arkets, through the analysis of (1) the level and distribution of wages by occupation, and (2) the movement of wages by occupational category and skill level. The program develops information that may be used for many purposes, including wage and salary administration, collective bargaining, and assistance in determining plant location. Survey results also are used by the U.S. Department of Labor to make wage determinations under the Service Contract Act of 1965. Currently, 82 areas are included in the program . (See list of areas on inside back cover.) In each area, occupational earnings data are collected annually. Information on establishment practices and supplementary wage benefits is obtained every third year. Each year after all individual area wage surveys have been completed, two summary bulletins are issued. The first brings together data for each metropolitan area surveyed. The second summary bulletin presents national and regional estim ates, projected from indi vidual metropolitan area data. The San Francisco— Oakland survey was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in San Francisco, C alif., under the general direction of Milton Keenan, Associate A ssistant Regional Director for Operations. The survey could not have been accomplished without the cooperation of the many firm s whose wage and salary data provided the basis for the statistical information in this bulletin. The Bureau wishes to express sincere appreciation for the cooperation received. Note: Reports on occupational earnings and supplementary benefits in the San Francisco area are available for nursing homes (May 1973), machinery (February 1973), hotels and motels (June 1973), auto dealer repair shops (June 1973), fluid milk (November 1973), banking (September 1973), refuse hauling (March 1975), and department stores (September 1973). A lso available are listings of union wage rates for building trades, printing trades, lo c a ltransit operating employees, local truckdrivers and helpers, and grocery store em ployees. Free copies of these are available from the Bureau's regional o ffices. (See back cover for addresses.) AREA WAGE SURVEY Bulletin 1 8 5 0 - 3 5 U.S. D E P A R T M E N T OF LA BO R, John T . Dunlop, Secretary September 1975 B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S , Julius Shiskin, Commissioner San Francisco—Oakland, California, Metropolitan Area, March 1975 CONTENTS Page Introduction_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 Tables: A . Earnings: A -l. Weekly earnings of office w orkers________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 A - l a . Weekly earnings of office workers— large establishments________________________________________________________________ 6 A -2 . Weekly earnings of professional and technical workers_________________________________________________________________ 9 A -2 a . Weekly earnings of professional and technical workers— large establishments________________________________________ 11 A -3 , Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by s e x ____________________________________ 13 A -3 a . Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by sex— large establishments___________ 15 A -4 . Hourly earnings of maintenance and powerplant workers________________________________________________________________ 16 A -4 a . Hourly earnings of maintenance and powerplant workers-large establishments______________________________________ 17 A -5 . Hourly earnings of custodial and material movement workers__________________________________________________________ 18 A -5 a . Hourly earnings of custodial and material movement w orkers-large establishments________________________________ 20 A -6 . Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by s e x ________ 21 A -6 a . Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and material movement workers, by sex-large establishments______________________________________________________________________________________________ 22 A -7 . Percent increases in average hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, adjusted for employment sh ifts.. 23 B. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions: B - l . Minimum entrance salaries for inexperienced typists and clerks_______________________________________________________ B -2 . Late shift pay provisions for full-tim e manufacturingplant w orkers____________________________________________________ B -3 . Scheduled weekly hours and days of full-tim e first-sh ift w orkers______________________________________________________ B -4 . Annual paid holidays for full-tim e workers_______________________________________________________________________________ B -4 a . Identification of major paid holidays for full-tim e workers______________________________________________________________ B -5 . Paid vacation provisions for full-tim e w orkers______________________________________________________________________________ B -6 . Health, insurance, and pension plan provisions for full-tim e workers_________________________________________________ 24 25 26 27 28 29 32 Appendix A . Scope and method of survey_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 34 Appendix B. Occupational descriptions_______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 20402, G P O Bookstores, or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover. Price $1. 00. M a k e checks payable to Superintendent of Documents. Introduction This area is 1 of 82 in which the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics conducts surveys of occupational earnings and related benefits on an areawide basis. In this area, data were obtained by personal visits of Bureau field economists to representative estab lishments within six broad industry divisions: Manufacturing; transpor tation, communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups excluded from these studies are government operations and the construction and extractive industries. Establishments having fewer than a prescribed number of workers are omitted because of insufficient employment in the occupations studied. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the broad industry divisions which meet publication criteria. A -series tables Tables A - 1 through A -6 provide estimates of straight-time hourly or weekly earnings for workers in occupations common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries. Occupations were selected from the following categories: (a) Office clerical, (b) pro fessional and technical, (c) maintenance and powerplant, and (d) custodial and material movement. In the 31 largest survey areas, tables A -l a through A -6a provide similar data for establishments employing 500 workers or more. Following the occupational wage tables is table A - 7 which provides percent changes in average earnings of office clerical work ers, electronic data processing workers, industrial nurses, skilled maintenance workers, and unskilled plant workers. This measure of wage trends eliminates changes in average earnings caused by employ ment shifts among establishments as well as turnover of establishments included in survey samples. Where possible, data are presented for all industries, manufacturing, and nonmanufacturing. Appendix A discusses this wage trend measure. B -se r ie s tables The B -series tables present information on minimum entrance salaries for office workers; late-shift pay provisions and practices for plaint workers in manufacturing; and data separately for plant and office workers on scheduled weekly hours and days of first-sh ift workers; paid holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pension plans. Appendixes This bulletin has two appendixes. Appendix A describes the methods and concepts used in the area wage survey program. It provides information on the scope of the area survey and information on the area's industrial composition in manufacturing. It also provides information on labor-management agreement coverage. Appendix B provides job descriptions used by Bureau field economists to classify workers in occupations for which straight-time earnings information is presented. A. Earnings Weekly amings 1 (stand ard) Occupation and industry division Number of (standard) N um ber i $ Average weekly 80 Mean * Median ^ Middle ranged S 90 $ S 100 110 $ 120 of w orkers $ 130 S 140 receiv in g 150 s traigh t - t im e $ s 160 t 170 S 180 w eek ly ea rn in gs s 190 I 200 210 of— S s % 220 $ 240 230 S s 250 260 s 280 270 and under and 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 5 5 90 8 72 6 37 1 4 8 8 70 i 32 4 3 190 200 210 220 - - - - 230 240 250 260 270 280 over ALL W O RK ER S BILLERS. MA CH IN E (BILLING MACHINE) -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------- 190 172 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 $ 1 6 6 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 1 4 0 .5 0 $ $ 1 2 7 .0 0 -2 2 6 .0 0 1 2 7 .0 0 -2 5 8 .0 0 49 4 0 .0 2 5 7 .0 0 2 5 8 .0 0 2 5 8 .0 0 -2 5 8 .0 0 76 72 3 9 .5 1 6 1 .0 0 3 9 .5 1 6 0 .0 0 1 5 7 .0 0 1 5 3 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 -1 7 3 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 -1 6 1 .5 0 59 3 8 .5 1 5 2 .0 0 1 5 2 .0 0 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 - - - - 159 999 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 1 8 5 .5 0 1 9 2 .5 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 1 3 .5 0 1 6 7 .0 0 -2 2 1 .0 0 - - - - - - 3 - 4 0 .0 1 8 0 .0 0 - - 3 - 1 8 2 .0 0 2 3 2 .0 0 1 7 5 .0 0 1 9 0 .0 0 1 7 2 .5 0 2 2 8 .0 0 1 7 2 .5 0 316 3 9 .0 - - 540 253 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 1 6 2 .0 0 1 6 2 .5 0 - - - CLERKS, AC COUNTING, CL AS S « — MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------RE TA IL TRADE -------------FI NA NC E -------------------SE RV I C E S ------------------- 3 .1 5 5 833 2 .3 2 2 4b6 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE o p e r a t o r s . CLASS A ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------BO O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OP ER AT OR S. CLASS B ------------------------CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------P U BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------R E TA IL TRADE -------------FINANCE ----------- - — - — — — S E R V I C E S ------------------- 3 2 ,1 6 0 437 614 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 560 3 9 .5 460 3 9 .5 380 466 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 CLERKS, FILE. CLASS A --------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------FINANCE -------------------- 241 72 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS 8 --------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------F I NA NC E -------------------CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------N O N M A N U F A C T U P I N G -----------FI NA NC E -------------------- 1 5 4 .0 0 -2 0 1 .5 0 2 2 8 .0 0 -2 6 3 .0 0 1 6 7 .0 0 -1 9 5 .5 0 _ _ “ “ - - 1 5 0 .5 0 1 6 1 .5 0 1 6 2 .0 0 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 7 2 .5 0 1 4 8 .5 0 -1 7 5 .0 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -1 6 3 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 1 5 6 .5 0 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 7 8 .5 0 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 8 7 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 -1 7 5 .0 0 _ 1 9 2 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 8 4 . CO 1 6 5 .5 0 1 5 2 .0 0 1 3 9 .5 0 1 4 9 .0 0 1 2 1 3 2 .5 0 1 4 7 .0 0 - 35 32 - 42 8 34 - 32 - 1 4 0 .0 0 -1 5 6 .0 0 - 12 16 - 16 1 5 247 58 189 12 84 38 18 18 9 9 2 2 _ _ “ 47 47 - - - - _ _ - - - - 6 4 . 5 2 - - - 1 - 168 154 151 53 70 84 121 308 167 135 39 141 127 96 18 30 21 9 _ 2 6 55 19 9 6 3 _ - - 1 - - 107 108 35 5 5 . - 105 103 - 103 - - - . . - - - - - - - _ - _ - - _ _ . - - - 14 14 18 - 12 279 39 256 80 522 151 123 6 240 176 5 31 371 433 91 342 253 95 158 7 46 1 1 148 25 10 19 43 42 55 32 11 37 90 94 329 40 44 56 22 76 33 100 140 233 76 85 60 173 51 25 6 - 50 35 69 13 23 121 30 27 83 18 27 11 13 35 40 20 36 26 37 13 - 39 106 116 75 47 80 92 15 16 1 14 3 13 30 7 23' 3 34 12 13 21 32 13 13 111 105 83 82 - 22 22 - 86 55 6 6 1 2 32 72 10 41 30 71 142 382 1 3 8 .0 0 1 4 9 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 -1 4 9 .5 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 - 10 6 3 8 .5 1 5 8 .5 0 1 5 9 . CO 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 - _ _ 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 1 7 7 .5 0 1 5 0 .5 0 1 8 0 .0 0 1 4 8 .5 0 1 7 5 .5 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .5 0 -1 6 5 .5 0 - - - - - 3 8 .0 1 4 4 .5 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 - - - 576 529 58 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 C -1 5 c.0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 2 0 0 .5 0 -2 3 3 .5 0 - 14 14 100 100 4 93 3 9 .5 1 3 5 .5 0 1 3 3 .5 0 2 0 2 .5 0 347 3 8 .5 1 2 2 .5 0 14 95 63 74 40 18 “ 41 302 302 120 30 7 30 7 83 76 65 64 28 28 16 16 3 3 227 42 26 22 10 8 12 12 59 43 92 7 - 52 33 20 23 9 60 32 4 50 25 8 10 29 47 2 10 11 36 - - 2 27 8 116 42 74 - - - 6 16 19 32 2 4 - 12 7 15 53 10 80 8 4 10 1 11 - 30 12 15 3 • 59 22 73 3 19 - 46 27 1 18 - 48 48 - 9 1 1 - - - 10 7 3 2 4 - 6 5 3 3 2 10 5 5 4 1 4 7 3 i - 1 - - 21 20 17 6 5 3 5 - 4 4 ii n 2 2 35 35 _ 22 4 18 6 1 7 5 42 - 18 1 2 17 25 32 3 29 29 94 18 1 93 93 - 18 - 2 _ - - - 1 1 - _ - 5 83 73 7 66 63 3 - 2 - 12 47 14 23 209 26 183 10 130 43 12 87 15 115 15 58 11 17 14 205 84 537 155 46 283 7 192 23 97 380 132 248 432 58 374 1 4 9 .0 0 1 69 148 1 2 4 .5 0 2 0 8 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 - 1 0 9 . Of.- 1 3 6 . 0 0 857 848 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 3 8 .0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 9 .0 O -1 0 9 .5 0 “ CLERKS, OR OF R ------------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g --------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------- 453 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 6 2 .5 0 1 6 9 .5 0 1 5 1 .5 0 1 5 3 . 5C 1 3 6 .0 0 -1 8 2 .5 0 - 145 4 0 .0 1 5 7 .0 0 1 6 4 .0 0 15 1 .5 C 1 2 4 .5 0 -1 7 9 .5 0 1 2 1 .0 0 -1 9 5 .5 0 CLERKS, PA YR OL L ---------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------R E TA IL TRADE -------------F I NA NC E -------------------S E RV IC ES ------------------- 811 308 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 7 7 .5 0 503 3 9 .0 1 6 9 .0 0 1 8 0 .5 0 1 6 5 .0 0 102 68 125 55 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 153 3 8 .5 200 253 3 9 .0 1 8 3 .0 0 1 7 4 .0 0 2 2 0 .0 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 5 4 .0 0 1 7 3 .5 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 7 0 .5 0 2 1 4 .5 0 1 5 5 .5 0 1 5 0 .0 0 1 7 0 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 1 4 3 .0 0 -1 9 5 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 -2 0 1 .5 0 1 5 6 .5 0 -2 0 9 .0 0 1 4 9 .5 0 -1 9 6 .5 0 2 0 5 .5 0 -2 6 5 .0 0 1 5 2 .0 0 -1 7 1 .5 0 1 3 4 .0 0 -1 6 6 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 -1 8 8 .5 0 1 4 8 .5 0 -1 8 9 .0 0 1 - - fi 8 8 - - - - - “ ' 40 15 2 2 102 18 84 8 - I 6 4 .5 C -2 1 9 .0 0 1 2 6 .5 0 -1 5 7 .5 0 449 36 “ * 1 5 8 .0 0 1 6 4 .5 0 1 5 5 .5 0 _ 47 2 36 36 36 93 4 8 2 - - 3 2 2 - 25 2 130 46 64 “ 41 1 - 56 40 16 15 2 1 1 - 34 30 10 24 11 19 17 4 82 31 51 “ 10 55 17 38 2 13 15 17 14 13 5 18 12 12 86 42 41 29 46 12 3 10 13 7 16 _ - 13 13 10 10 - 13 10 - - - _ 3 - - 5 25 19 9 40 37 10 3 8 26 - 1 3 27 - 6 3 4 2 2 _ • _ 2 “ 2 2 - 12 1 3 2 2 13 - 47 21 26 4 4 • _ - 3 - 1 - - 2 57 16 41 8 1 5 - 1 4 4 • - 2 2 4 4 - - 37 T 37 37 - - • * * 1 1 2 2 _ . — — Weekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of workerc 1 (standard N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— * * 'U-cra weekly Mean i Median* Middle range* 80 and under 90 t $ 100 no $ s 120 S 130 $ 140 S $ 150 160 S 170 $ $ 180 190 ! 200 S 210 s $ 220 230 $ 240 $ 250 S 260 $ 270 280 and 90 100 no 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 209 210 220 230 240 250 - - - - 1 1 - 22 1 21 16 5 - 84 15 69 8 5 56 - 232 29 203 61 8 no 22 222 51 171 6 13 141 1 210 67 143 21 28 85 4 227 64 163 63 9 75 4 151 17 134 11 83 30 133 53 80 46 25 4 70 17 53 2 36 1 10 22 11 11 8 2 - 126 28 98 92 - 13 13 - 8 8 - 128 - - 7 7 7 87 87 2 8 77 181 12 169 8 49 12 98 202 50 152 18 62 3 66 338 89 249 25 104 39 52 286 47 239 32 87 10 106 147 34 113 39 23 40 332 11 321 57 9 255 472 16 456 127 1 4 29 5 24 21 1 2 218 16 202 199 3 - 54 54 54 - 44 1 43 43 - 3 3 * 2 2 - 66 6b 66 " 127 35 92 3 69 4 103 14 89 3 45 41 92 43 49 74 26 48 20 7 17 51 14 37 6 3 25 28 8 20 12 6 44 11 1 10 4 2 2 - _ - - 5 5 - - - - - - - 38 51 117 117 89 28 - - - - - - _ _ 28 43 - - - 872 200 672 52 78 - - “ - - 530 119 411 28 30 40 231 82 598 202 396 - 263 49 214 20 - - - - - - 4 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 29 - - 3 - 1 - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - 58 5 53 4 62 - 14 6 8 - - - - - - 3 5 3 46 260 _ 270 280 over ALL W O R K E R S — CONTINUED KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A ------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1 * 6bJ 358 1,295 326 107 583 75 $ $ 39.0 179.50 171.00 39.0 177.00 171.00 39.0 180.50 172.50 39.5 182.50 177.00 40.0 179.00 169.00 39.0 161.50 157.50 39.0 174.00 186.00 $ $ 153.00-195.50 159.00-193.50 152.50-195.50 145.00-227.00 160.00-203.00 148.00-175.00 146.00-186.00 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS 8 ------MA NUFACTURING -------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE ------------------------- 2,468 286 2,182 691 344 67 707 38.5 39.0 38.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.0 168.00 168.00 157.00 149.50 169.50 172.00 195.50 202.00 144.50 149.50 145.50 146.50 151.50 150.50 146.00-186.50 144.00-166.00 147.00-186.50 179.00-208.50 132.50-154.00 145.00-147.00 127.50-176.00 - MESSENGERS --------------------------MA NUFACTURING -------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ------------------------------------------------------- 760 148 612 57 290 213 38.5 38.5 38.5 38.0 39.0 37.5 127.00 121.00 137.50 132.00 124.50 119.50 154.00 160.00 116.00 112.00 127.50 121.00 109.50-141.30 120.00-145.00 105.50-141.50 141.53-166.30 103.50-124.50 109.50-144.00 - SECRETARIES -----------------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ---------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S -------------w h o l e s a l e t r a d e --------------r e t a i l t r a d e ------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ------------------------------------------------------- 7,011 1,998 5,013 720 490 452 2,390 961 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.0 168.50 183.00 193.00 188.50 187.00 180.50 222.00 217.00 196.50 190.00 167.00 183.00 176.50 172.50 182.00 182.00 162.00-207.00 167.00-213.00 161.00-205.00 185.00-263.00 167.00-230.00 159.00-215.00 157.50-191.00 163.50-199.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -----------------------------MA NUFACTURING ---------------------------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------------------------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ------------------------------------------------------- 512 152 360 73 70 104 68 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.0 218.50 219.50 218.00 i2 4 7 .00 218.50 207.00 190.00 215.00 222.00 212.50 234.50 218.00 201.00 203.50 195.50-239.50 196.00-23b.50 193.50-239.50 20 7. 00-289.00 20 8.00-230.00 184.00-225.00 165.50-203.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS 6 -----------------------------MA NUFACTURING ----------------------------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------------------------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------------------------- 1,735 422 1,313 184 141 102 633 253 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 39.0 38.0 203.50 216.50 199.00 231.00 215.50 189.50 190.50 192.00 196.50 208.00 193.00 218.50 207.00 187.50 184.50 190.00 182.00-221.50 190.00-243.00 175.00-215.50 196.00-262.50 190.00-232.00 168.50-199.50 168.00-207.50 182.00-201.50 wholesale trade ----------------------------------- RETAIL TRADE --------------------------------------------FINANCE ---------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ------------------------------------------------------- * ** Workers were distributed as follows: Workers we re distributed as follows: - - 106 106 - - - - - 28 43 - - 26 2 - 40 3 - - 27 19 33 120 41 - 41 45 260 50 - 62 - 7 54 1 - - 44 13 2 28 - - - - - - - - - - - 4 4 128 “ - “ * - - - - - - - - - - - ’ ’’ 141 177 59 118 83 10 3 21 1 600 202 398 61 42 26 166 103 377 107 270 72 15 56 105 22 285 86 199 35 14 12 50 88 288 124 164 34 65 26 36 163 64 99 28 8 12 50 3 1 108 43 27 13 10 15 45 24 21 3 67 13 54 28 14 14 58 26 32 6 4 46 12 34 5 11 3 8 8 27 13 14 8 5 4 20 11 11 37 13 24 2 3 19 74 • 47 16 31 5 - 28 16 2 3 5 - - 9 7 1 2 5 1 144 6 138 4 17 13 70 34 139 26 113 5 17 18 65 8 4 302 46 256 16 - 10 112 118 16 217 67 150 29 21 24 61 15 6 68 10 5 11 33 236 61 175 22 22 9 72 50 113 40 73 15 3 2 48 5 70 21 49 12 2 - 29 6 78 23 55 4 26 1 24 - * - * 637 229 408 49 48 49 170 92 29 - * 851 241 610 56 9 32 336 177 44 * - 970 236 734 47 86 55 392 154 371 127 - - 33 6 4 4 “ * 64 29 35 5 3 4 22 1 62 16 46 15 - 85 47 38 12 6 9 7 3 15 1 16 “ * 94 94 14 80 65 33 61 47 6 5 3 11 1 3 " 13 5 8 3 5 26 4 * 22 19 1 “ 43 48 28 1 47 15 6 * * 35 9 6 3 - 3 at $ 2 8 0 t o $ 2 9 0 ; 1 at $290 to $300; 2 at $300 to $310; 4 at $310 to $320; 2 at $320 to $330; 2 at $330 to $340; 3 at $340 to $350; and 2 at $350 to $360. 1 at $280 to $290; and 34 at $300 to $310. 3 S * weekly S S s N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S S ~ I---- S ~ $ 1 $ S $ S S i S S % S 170 150 160 180 140 130 190 230 200 210 250 260 270 280 220 240 o f worker, (standard) Mean ^ Median ^ Middle range^ 90 100 no 120 9QL Occupation and industry division 80 and under 10P no 120 130 140 150 160 170 ISO • - - - • - 16 • 16 15 1 88 88 • 10 74 4 164 5 159 1 • 16 126 16 164 21 143 8 19 104 12 298 75 223 14 15 13 154 27 423 88 335 19 2 10 2S3 51 289 96 193 21 and 190 . 2S Q L 210 220 23q 24fl_ 25JL 260 270 280 over ALL W O R K E R S — C O NT IN UE D SE CR ET AR IE S - C O NT IN UE D CLASS C ---------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU RL IC UT I L I T I E S --------------WHOL ES AL E TR AD E ---------------RE TA IL TRADE -------------------FI NA NC E -------------------------SE RV I C E S ------------------------- 2.320 636 1.684 177 112 121 1.093 181 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 $ 186.00 199.00 181.00 213.00 206.50 182.50 173.50 177.50 $ 180.50 195.50 176.00 210.00 208.50 173.00 172.50 173.50 $ $ 164.50-205.00 177.00-218,50 161.00-199.50 184.00-237.00 192.50-233.00 153.00-215.00 156.50-187.00 161.50-190.00 SECR ET AR IE S. CL AS S D -------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RE TAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SE RV I C E S ------------------------- 2.424 778 1.646 286 192 153 556 459 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 38.5 39.5 38.5 39.5 174.50 169.00 177.00 215.50 166.50 175.00 160.50 177.50 167.50 163.50 169.00 217.00 167.00 172.00 161.00 176.00 154.00-187.00 154.00-185.00 154.00-191.00 168.50-267.00 156.00-173.00 148.00-195.50 149.50-173.00 153.50-196.50 - * - 28 28 26 2 27 27 25 2 161 43 118 20 20 41 37 306 109 197 23 30 21 57 66 367 178 189 33 18 101 37 401 119 282 34 46 13 143 46 361 106 255 18 67 23 63 84 219 86 133 17 9 10 64 33 STEN OG RA PH ER S. GE NE RA L -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- ---N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------- 501 109 392 110 237 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 154.50 162.00 152.50 186.00 136.50 150.50 132.50-172.30 156.00 141.00-172.50 148.50 130.00-173.00 184.00 171.50-202.50 132.50 122.00-153.00 - 1 1 - 7 7 - 51 6 45 1 44 87 14 73 4 57 57 22 35 4 23 79 20 59 4 44 30 6 a4 11 11 44 21 23 10 S T EN OG RA PH ER S, SE NIOR --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- --------------- — N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------S E RV IC ES ------------------------- 1,064 150 914 131 95 106 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 164.50 195.50 159.50 220.00 176.00 169.50 154.00 198.00 149.50 209.00 172.50 165.50 136.00-190.00 171.50-223.50 133.50-178.00 209.00-240.50 167.00-185.00 155.50-190.00 - 1 “ 42 42 42 2 2 " 17 17 “ 134 134 “ 168 168 9 “ 164 8 156 22 116 9 107 7 29 64 14 so 1 11 8 SW I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S --------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 813 no 703 88 87 191 38.5 38.5 38.5 39.0 39.5 38.5 J •u 150.50 170.50 147.50 197.00 142.00 145.50 139.00 169.00 138.00 200.50 138.50 143.00 W 128.00-161.00 147.50-198.50 128.00-154.50 190.00-221.50 122.50-149.50 134.00-157.00 - - 8 8 2 1 55 55 2 7 20 26 172 10 162 4 19 19 173 12 161 18 28 115 86 6 80 7 20 33 109 20 89 SW I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T S M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------- 902 221 681 41 188 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 39.5 147.50 160.50 143.00 212.50 140.50 141.50 159.50 135.00 251.50 137.50 126.50-160.00 141.50-176.50 126.50-149.50 171.00-258.00 127.00-149.50 - _ - 56 56 a 69 10 59 13 140 21 119 10 38 177 15 162 48 176 50 126 37 74 25 49 SE CR ETARIES. manufacturing /n 38.0 138.00 TR A N S C R I B I N G - M A C H I N E OPERAT OR S, GE NE RA L ------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------FI NA NC E -------------------------- 263 247 181 38.0 140.50 137.00 121.00-149.50 38.0 141.00 137.50 121.00-149.50 38.0 135.00 126.50 120.50-145.00 - - 5 5 5 5 40 42 21 206 79 127 25 11 8 75 8 141 48 93 21 12 8 40 12 80 33 47 9 10 8 13 7 125 71 54 14 27 7 4 2 67 19 48 13 5 8 22 - 11 5 6 1 _ 2 3 - 37 6 31 30 1 - - 8 6 • - 169 56 113 8 4 16 23 62 84 56 28 4 4 8 12 56 6 50 28 18 1 3 100 11 89 6 2 1 3 75 27 4 23 12 1 9 1 - 2 . 2 2 . 44 3 41 41 - 36 38 38 - 12 1 11 11 - - 22 22 22 • - 36 2 34 34 17 3 14 7 28 8 20 20 13 7 6 6 7 • 7 7 - • • 2 2 2 • 4 • . • . . - 87 28 59 6 32 9 S3 5 48 5 16 17 48 30 1 6 16 94 19 75 61 6 5 21 7 14 12 2 - 37 26 11 6 2 - 17 7 10 6 4 - 8 5 3 3 - 32 2 30 30 - 2 2 - - - SO 8 42 5 34 22 9 13 7 21 3 18 8 8 49 34 15 10 2 33 33 31 2 3 1 2 1 1 21 6 15 14 - 3 1 2 1 - 1 1 1 . 7 7 7 - - • - • - 58 41 17 13 57 9 48 5 3 13 9 4 1 3 28 20 8 4 6 2 4 - 1 1 - 20 17 3 - 1 1 - 1 1 - 25 • 25 25 - _ ■ * - - - 67 64 64 33 25 17 74 71 40 7 6 4 2 2 - 9 9 “ 4 4 - - 5 5 5 - — - - ' - - 18 - 39 12 33 32 29 203 82 121 9 21 6 6 70 140 15 26 17 17 13 7 7 4 1 Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of N u m b e r of workers receiving straight -time weekly earnings of— $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) Median £ Middle ranged 90 80 and under $ $ S S 110 100 J 120 s S I 130 140 150 S s S 170 160 180 S 190 $ S 200 210 s S $ 220 230 240 s 250 S ---------- i 260 270 280 and no 100 12Q 130 __L4Q_ 27 90 227 1 226 177 18 159 150 160 170 180 190 131 18 113 2 14 91 286 15 271 10 15 154 141 37 104 5 100 4 96 • 78 3 58 121 79 42 19 1 21 17 6 11 2 1 4 162 40 122 49 13 36 59 44 15 1 2 14 7 7 2 1 22 11 200 240 .250 7 1 4 7 1 1 230 210 260 270 280 ALL WORK ER S- CONT IN UE D $ $ TYPISTS, CLASS A ----------------MA NUFACTURING ----------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ----------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------FINANCE ---------------------- 1,265 199 1,066 50 56 792 39.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.0 143.00 143.00 123.00-156,00 163.50 171.50 148.50-176.00 139.00 140.00 121.00-150.50 178.00 177.50 152.50-179.00 139.50 138.00 126.50-148.50 133.50 131.00 116.50-145.00 TYPISTS, CLASS B ----------------MA NUFACTURING ----------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ----------FINANCE ---------------------- 1,170 192 978 32 582 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 38.5 124.50 117.50 136.00 133.50 122.50 115.00 203.50 194.00 117.50 115.00 - - - - 27 - - 27 225 22 133 . 3 - - 316 9 30 7 - - - 3 233 310 23 287 2 134 201 53 148 1 101 - 109.50-131.50 122.00-152.00 108.00-129.00 181.50-256.00 108.00-126.50 - 3 • - - - - 78 27 A - 22 2 3 11 8 20 18 2 _ _ 3 3 3 1 _ - 10 3 7 3 1 2 10 i i 2 2 10 See footnotes at end of tables. Table A-1a. Weekly earnings of office workers—large establishments in San Francisco— Oakland, Calif., March 1975 Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Occupation and industry division Number of S $ Average weekly 80 Median £ (standard) Middle ranged $ 942 394 548 175 199 123 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.0 38.5 $ 198.50 209.50 190.50 233.50 167.50 172.50 $ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -----------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------------------------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 198.00 215.50 179.00 275.00 155.50 172.50 161.0C-228.50 190.00-222.50 149.50-228.00 189.50-278.00 140.00-195.50 152.00-188.50 - CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CL AS S 8 -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 1,298 331 967 434 84 108 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 40.0 168.50 178.50 165.50 151.50 151.00 143.00 154.50 170.50 152.00 147.00 146.50 134.00 142.50-189.00 146.50-214.00 141.50-184.00 138.00-152.50 133.50-171.50 115.50-175.00 - 100 110 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of---s S S % S S $ S S s % $ S S t 230 150 160 170 240 140 260 270 130 180 190 200 210 250 220 120 and under 90 ALL WORKERS $ $ S 90 1 280 and 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 over 16 7 9 6 - 5 94 1 93 93 * 18 18 - 1 1 - _ - $ - 3 33 * " - - - 3 1 2 33 10 19 4 42 1 41 6 27 8 80 18 62 9 30 15 67 17 50 5 25 12 70 24 46 25 16 66 14 52 7 15 17 62 21 41 7 4 21 59 30 29 9 11 9 83 47 36 10 14 10 61 54 7 2 3 ” 121 102 19 7 6 6 41 16 25 2 19 3 21 21 - 13 13 1 - 55 1 54 38 1 67 11 56 32 11 103 15 88 43 IB 273 76 197 139 17 189 40 149 102 10 65 22 43 8 5 107 16 91 4 12 24 100 18 82 4 9 40 23 17 13 1 1 55 20 35 23 - 77 59 18 - 46 19 27 27 - 4 3 1 - 5 5 - 6 6 - - * 3 2 2 * 92 2 90 - T • — — — Number Occupation and industry divisii worker, (standard) J S Avcra weekly 80 Mean ^ Median £ $ S S 90 100 n o S I 120 130 S S S 140 150 S 170 u o 180 $---------- i ---------- S 190 200 210 S I S 220 230 S $ 240 250 S 260 s 270 and under Middle range ^ 280 and 90 100 n o 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 6 3 1 4 4 6 5 3 - _ _ 21 20 17 6 5 5 1 3 3 3 1 - 4 11 1 27 24 4 10 2 6 3 . 260 over 270 280 . - S' - • _ . - . . • . 13 2 4 i 3 1 15 - • 2 2 2 2 2 15 - 15 - . 3 - - - - - 4 4 • . - - ALL W O R K E R S — CONTINUED CLERKS. FILE, CL A S S A ---------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------FINANCE --------------------- 188 106 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 $ 1 6 7 .5 0 1 5 8 .5 0 $ 1 7 1 .0 0 1 5 5 .0 0 $ $ 1 4 8 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 1 4 2 .0 0 -1 7 1 .5 0 - - - 2 2 10 9 13 13 18 18 21 21 13 13 49 16 10 3 67 3 9 .0 1 5 2 .5 0 1 5 4 .0 0 1 4 0 .5 0 -1 6 6 .5 0 - - - 2 7 13 16 19 13 15 2 CLERKS, FILE, CL A S S 8 ---------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S ---------FINANCE --------------------- 312 274 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 1 3 7 .0 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 8 4 .5 0 14 14 - 39 4 39 39 - 30 29 - 22 22 - 59 31 - 6 6 2 1 7 3 1 - 3 - 14 35 35 21 18 17 i 2 1 - 62 62 4 57 39 - 1 2 1 .0 0 1 1 1 1 - 3 9 .0 1 3 1 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 2 0 0 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 CLERKS, FILE, CL AS S C ---------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------FINANCE --------------------- 238 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 1 2 1 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 30 33 33 23 24 24 16 - - - 4 4 11 11 21 18 10 3 3 2 - 30 18 42 1 0 9 .5 0 71 71 59 43 1 1 4 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 1 - 3 8 .0 38 199 236 151 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 6 .0 .0 .5 .5 0 0 0 0 -1 -1 -2 -1 5 4 0 3 3 9 7 5 .5 .5 .0 .0 0 0 0 0 - 16 1 _ 2 2 CLERKS, OR DE R ------------------- 101 4 0 .0 1 8 4 .0 0 1 7 4 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 -2 1 b .5 0 - - - - 2 13 22 8 2 16 4 4 1 4 CLERKS, PAYROLL ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------RE TA IL TRADE -------------- 345 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 1 8 3 .5 0 1 8 2 .0 0 1 9 1 .0 0 1 7 1 .5 0 1 5 5 .0 0 -2 1 0 .5 0 1 6 8 .0 0 -2 1 5 .0 0 - - 10 - 25 - 2 - 15 4 2 - 10 - 11 - 39 23 16 - 12 3 9 - 22 4 18 - 25 19 6 3 22 8 36 10 26 - 55 14 41 - 32 10 - 10 2 8 - - - 6 9 32 6 3 - - 1 - 65 99 60 27 68 17 19 8 5 1 13 . 8 . 101 28 121 48 73 9 107 12 87 13 122 21 104 7 58 8 39 33 51 13 8 107 61 65 46 83 25 1 11 8 2 4 - - - - 112 29 188 38 112 16 315 8 136 4 16 17 14 3 2 2 83 17 150 28 96 39 307 43 132 111 11 198 195 17 17 44 1 43 43 3 2 14 198 . _ _ - 3 - 5 5 2 2 236 333 125 208 236 44 192 37 51 59 32 119 26 99 55 49 29 12 44 22 31 12 18 39 22 14 11 2 1 20 20 44 44 14 14 21 18 4 8 1 K E Y P U N C H OP ER AT OR S, CLASS A — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----------R E TA IL TRADE --------------FI NA NC E --------------------- 121 224 62 85 3 7 .5 1 9 3 .5 0 1 7 8 .0 0 2 1 6 .5 0 2 1 0 .5 0 1 5 0 .0 0 -2 1 0 .5 0 2 0 8 .0 0 -2 5 1 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 5 3 .0 0 1 5 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 -1 5 8 .0 0 827 3 9 .5 1 8 6 .5 0 1 7 8 . SO 1 6 1 .0 0 -2 0 3 .0 0 - - - 1 1 160 667 107 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 7 9 .0 0 1 8 8 .0 0 1 7 9 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 1 7 9 .5 0 1 6 7 .0 0 -1 9 8 .5 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 0 3 .0 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 0 3 .0 0 - - - 1 - 1 - 1 5 5 .5 0 -1 8 4 .0 0 “ - - - - 2 - 3 - 32 - - - 2 - 3 2 32 8 11 33 - * * - 12 3 32 10 - - - 38 - 62 - 48 5 43 51 14 21 9 12 20 - 16 - 11 20 16 3 35 3 29 52 26 26 - 33 62 - 6 23 7 3 12 6 13 2 2 * 6 116 307 428 449 368 2 - 6 - 1 1 - - 3 9 .0 339 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 6 8 .5 0 KE YP U N C H OP ER AT OR S, CLASS B — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------RE TA IL TRADE -------------- 1 ,2 3 8 114 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 7 5 .5 0 1 5 9 .5 0 1 .1 2 4 3 9 .5 528 4 0 .0 60 4 0 .0 M E S S E N G E R S ----------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S ---------F I NA NC E --------------------- 359 82 277 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 37 209 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 1 6 1 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 S E CR ET AR IE S ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------RE TA IL TR AD E -------------FI NA NC E --------------------SE RV I C E S ------------------- 3 .8 4 7 3 9 .5 1 ,1 5 6 3 9 .5 2 .6 9 1 SECRET AR IE S, CL A S S A -------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------RE TA IL TRADE -------------F I NA NC E -------------------- * * ** 1 5 4 .0 0 -1 8 6 .0 0 1 4 7 .5 0 -1 6 2 .0 0 1 7 7 .0 0 1 7 9 .0 0 1 5 3 .0 0 1 7 9 . SC 1 9 3 .0 0 1 4 5 .5 0 2 0 2 .0 0 1 4 7 .0 0 1 7 9 .0 0 -2 0 7 .0 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 -1 4 4 .5 0 - 1 2 6 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 4 5 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 -1 4 1 .0 0 - 1 6 5 .0 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 - 38 - 1 1 0 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 “ 38 62 1 9 1 .0 0 1 9 3 .0 0 1 8 3 .0 0 1 8 6 .0 0 1 6 1 .5 0 -2 1 1 .5 0 - - - 1 9 0 .0 0 2 3 2 .0 0 1 8 1 .5 0 2 2 0 .0 0 1 6 1 .0 0 -2 1 0 .0 0 - - - 450 398 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 8 4 .0 0 2 0 1 .0 0 -2 6 8 .0 0 1 5 9 .0 0 -2 1 7 .0 0 - 1 8 8 .5 0 - - 1 .3 8 0 333 3 9 .5 1 7 7 .0 0 1 7 8 .5 0 1 7 2 .5 0 1 7 8 .5 0 1 5 7 .0 0 -1 9 3 .5 0 - - - 4 0 .0 1 6 2 .5 0 -1 9 1 .0 0 “ * 233 198 46 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 2 2 9 .5 0 2 2 5 .0 0 2 6 4 .0 0 2 1 8 .0 0 2 1 7 .0 0 2 3 5 .0 0 2 0 1 .5 0 -2 5 5 .5 0 1 9 6 .0 0 -2 3 9 .5 0 2 1 7 .0 0 -3 1 4 .5 0 - - 66 4 0 .0 79 4 0 .0 W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: 1 6 9 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 2 1 7 .5 0 2 0 6 .5 0 2 1 8 .0 0 2 0 0 .0 0 1 5 7 .0 0 -1 9 5 .5 0 1 8 5 .0 0 -2 2 6 .5 0 4 16 - 37 2 3 30 8 22 5 17 44 20 13 - 5 99 - 1 10 36 - 22 78 149 118 94 - 229 331 378 8 279 - 24 36 45 14 44 21 39 251 32 29 5 68 2 147 38 193 33 214 1 37 215 95 154 36 - - 1 1 9 9 16 16 14 14 “ 16 15 4 3 - - - - - - - 1 5 4 11 26 2 . - • . . _ • 14 14 • _ _ _ _ 77 15 86 33 94 14 62 41 53 39 3 7 5 3 80 * 65 1 1 - 11 13 ** 26 8 3 5 22 4 512 134 1 - 1 6 2 .0 0 -2 1 6 .5 0 2 0 7 .0 0 -2 3 2 .5 0 2 23 117 11 332 96 1 12 4 5 11 8 28 8 161 53 179 89 108 90 28 6 3 5 5 7 91 47 44 7 70 22 48 19 13 10 20 8 4 1 8 2 5 4 3 19 1 15 at $280 to $390; 1 at $290 to $300; 36 at $300 to $310; 4 at $310 to $320; 2 at $320 to $330; 2 at $330 to $340; 3 at $340 to $350; and 2 at $3 50 to $360. 7 at $280 to $290; 2 at $290 to $300; 2 at $300 to $310; 6 at $310 to $320; 2 at $320 to $330: 2 at $330 to $340; 3 at $340 to $350; and 2 at $350 to $360. O cc upation and in d u st r y division Number of S $ weekly (standard) 80 Mean ^ Median * $ 90 t $ 100 n o 5 S 120 130 S 140 S $ 150 160 I 170 S S 180 190 S $ 200 210 S 220 S 230 S S 240 250 * 260 $ 270 and under Middle range ^ 260 and 100 110 120 130 170 180 190 200 210 - - - - 54 77 67 77 4 67 74 15 59 112 24 54 5 10 88 29 13 10 48 10 39 lb 20 9 60 40 40 162 29 213 59 163 58 122 39 137 52 133 154 105 83 7 85 23 140 150 160 8 90 22 8 - 22 4 3 15 7 46 220 230 95 18 74 26 77 48 9 57 16 41 over 240 250 260 270 280 37 36 18 18 27 5 21 3 39 28 22 6 7 3 18 6 11 2 - *35 - 3 3 11 5 6 37 6 - ALL W O RK ER S— CONTINUED SECRETARIES - CONTINUED $ 2 0 7 .0 0 2 2 6 .0 0 $ 2 0 1 .5 0 2 1 9 .5 0 2 0 2 .5 0 2 2 9 .5 0 1 9 0 .0 0 1 9 6 .0 0 2 1 2 .5 0 1 8 5 .0 0 1 6 5 .0 0 -2 0 5 .0 0 - - 1 8 9 .0 0 1 8 4 .0 0 1 6 4 .5 0 -2 0 9 .5 0 - - - - - 3 5 1 8 8 .0 0 2u 3 . 5 0 1 8 2 .0 0 1 9 6 .0 0 1 6 2 .5 0 -2 0 7 .5 0 1 7 7 .5 0 -2 3 7 .5 0 - - - - - - - 40 - 1 8 2 .0 0 2 1 9 .0 0 1 8 7 .5 0 1 7 7 .0 0 2 1 3 .0 0 1 7 7 .5 0 1 5 9 .0 0 -2 0 0 .5 0 1 9 3 .5 0 -2 4 6 .0 0 1 S 7 .0 "-2 1 6 .5 0 - 6 - - 6 - 40 40. C 1 7 1 .0 0 1 9 2 .0 0 1 6 9 .0 0 1 9 5 .5 0 1 5 2 .0 0 -1 8 5 .0 0 1 7 9 .5 C -2 0 8 .0 0 1 ,3 2 3 548 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 7 6 .5 0 1 7 0 .5 0 1 7 0 .0 0 1 5 5 .5 0 -1 9 0 .0 0 1 5 4 .0 0 -1 6 4 .0 0 --------------------------- 77o PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 130 140 ?44 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 8 1 .0 0 2 3 7 .5 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 1 7 4 .0 0 1 6 5 .0 0 1 6 8 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENtRAL -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------- 376 4 0 .0 1 5 6 .0 0 1 5 3 .0 0 85 291 103 4 0 .0 40. P 4 0 .0 1 6 7 .0 0 1 5 2 .5 0 1 6 3 .0 0 1 6 7 .5 0 1 4 8 .5 0 1 8 4 .0 0 775 79 40 •0 3 9 .5 69b 4 0 .0 1 5 6 .5 0 2 0 4 .0 0 1 5 3 .0 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 385 83 302 69 79 3 9.1, 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 5 8 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS B -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------n o n m a n u e a c t u r t n g ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------- 84rt 3 9 .5 388 3 9 .5 SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------EINANCt -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 1 »M 2v 398 3 9 .6 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------njnmanufacturing STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUEACTURING ----------------- lt> 5 68 3 145 85 1 , o 31 129 107 6t >b 71 39. S 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .-, 3 9 .5 $ 1 7 6 2 0 2 171 195 .5 .0 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 $ -2 2 -2 4 -2 2 -2 7 9 4 1 0 .0 .0 .5 .5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - 3 2 - - 68 22 46 - 173 77 218 129 89 - 112 4 20 26 21 35 18 42 SO 51 14 37 4 51 16 35 4 33 8 25 4 135 1 134 73 2 71 46 4 42 42 19 - 2 1 - - 1 4 7 .0 0 -1 9 7 .0 0 1 4 9 .5 0 -1 7 7 .5 0 - - - - - 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 8 0 .5 0 1 4 1 .0 0 -1 7 9 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 -1 8 6 .5 0 - 1 - 7 - 42 - 31 - - 1 7 42 1 7 1 .5 0 -2 0 2 .0 0 - - - - 31 1 1 4 6 .0 0 2 0 3 .5 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 1 9 0 .0 0 -2 1 5 .0 0 131.0 0 -1 6 r .0 0 _ - 17 134 - - 2 - 151 - - - 2 17 134 151 1 4 7 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 C -1 8 7 .5 0 1 5 2 .0 0 -1 9 8 .5 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 7 2 .5 0 6 - 12 - 8 101 10 91 35 5 12 2 5 6 - - - 4 4 5 79 - - - 1 6 _ _ 7 “ - - 6 - - 22 - 192 2 0 0 .5 0 1 4 3 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 SWITCHBOARD O P E R AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS - 67 3 9 .5 1 6 8 .5 0 1 5 7 .5 0 1 4 2 .5 0 -1 9 9 .0 0 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINF OPERATORS, GENERAL -----------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 84 3 8 .0 1 5 4 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 68 3 8 .0 1 5 8 .5 0 1 5 2 .5 0 1 3 1 .5 0 -1 6 6 .0 0 1 3 2 .0 0 -1 9 2 .5 0 766 123 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 4 0 .0 0 1 6 1 .0 0 1 3 4 .0 0 1 7 1 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 1 3 8 .0 0 -1 7 6 .0 0 643 46 536 3 9 .5 1 2 9 .5 0 1 7 3 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 5 0 .5 0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 1 3 6 .0 0 1 7 2 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 504 115 389 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 2 8 .5 0 1 3 1 .5 0 1 2 8 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 1 2 0 .5 0 -1 4 0 .0 0 3 9 .0 1 0 9 .0 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 - 276 3 9 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 * 1 at $280 to $290; and 34 at $300 to $310. - - 3 8 .0 1 4 9 .5 0 -1 7 9 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 - - 97 1 - 1 9 1 .0 0 -2 0 9 .0 0 1 3 4 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 * Workers we re distributed as follows- 2 - 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- * 1 - _ 2 11 8 1 127 18 - - 22 - 191 - 109 - - - 22 191 106 - - - 3 - 121 9 3 112 109 3 6 13 - - 1 7 1 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 19 104 - 1 5 4 .0 0 1 9 3 .5 0 1 4 6 .5 0 TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------FINANCE -------------------------- 1 12 95 - - 20 134 1 37 1 5 6 .5 0 -1 9 3 .0 0 2 1 2 .5 0 -2 7 6 .0 0 1 6 2 .0 0 154 5 - 1 6 5 .5 0 1 7 3 .5 0 2 3 7 .0 0 110 1 109 88 30 - 96 3 7 14 100 2 201 89 11 11 6 10 115 16 82 6 8 6 52 lb 40 8 216 75 141 116 44 72 82 81 32 5u 55 26 4 4 4 11 15 41 10 21 11 lb 34 36 11 21 13 10 2 34 34 35 34 13 30 6 24 3 8 32 26 17 17 9 23 - 1 16 - - 3 10 - i 1 4 9 1 2 23 19 12 54 14 64 19 45 9 98 71 27 12 23 4 1 31 30 7 7 8 13 7 4 8 8 2 3 - »0 5 2 - - 56 6 19 23 4 19 2 - 12 - 2 12 8 9 2 - 12 - 3 5 5 - - - - 62 50 28 11 8 4 18 i 42 19 48 1 47 8 8 - a - - - - 34 34 34 - 12 1 11 11 - 8 1 3 1 17 3 14 28 8 2 - _ 20 13 7 6 2 - - - - - - 7 20 6 2 - - - - - - 21 5 16 33 9 7 17 18 15 91 18 73 8 1 - 5 12 2 2 2 2 9 1 3 10 - 13 3 12 6 3 1 - 7 7 - - 7 - - - 3 39 24 29 - 10 2 8 15 10 1 29 27 4 6 2 8 2 33 11 26 4 9 9 14 8 1 2 2 20 10 - 4 24 5 7 10 16 2 6 10 - 2 99 15 81 12 58 5 61 4 95 61 14 3 84 69 53 S7 2 76 10 48 45 30 34 19 13 11 2 4 21 9 11 4 22 - 11 12 7 11 2 1 22 3 8 _ - _ - - 6 1 2 1 5 1 1 1 6 1 3 1 1 2 - - - 4 4 - 5 5 - - - - - - - 3 3 1 2 1 2 - _ 15 8 122 46 55 37 17 14 71 76 41 13 24 58 53 32 15 5 4 3 1 2 - 7 1 - - - 7 - 10 1 2 1 2 . - _ 3 3 1 1 . _ 3 1 _ - 3 7 _ - _ . . Number Occupation and industry division J Average weekly S 150 Mean * (standard] Median* Middle range * Under S S % 160 170 S 180 S 190 S 200 S S 210 220 S * 230 240 S 250 $ 260 S 270 S 290 S 310 S 330 S S 350 370 1 -------390 and under 150 410 and 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 290 310 330 350 6 - 19 390 410 - - - - - - - 370 - - ALL WO RK ER S $ CO MP U T E R OPERAT OR S. CLASS A -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ---------------FINANCE -------------------------CO MP U T E R OP ER AT OR S. CLASS B -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU B L I C UT I L I T I E S --------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------FI NA NC E -------------------------S E RV IC ES ------------------------C O MP UT ER OP ER AT OR S, CLASS C -------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------F I NA NC E -------------------------C O MP UT ER PROGRA MM ER S. BUSINESS, CLASS A ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------FI NA NC E -------------------------C O MP UT ER PROGRA MM ER S. BUSINESS. CLASS B ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------PU B L I C UT I L I T I E S --------------FI NA NC E -------------------------CO MP U T E R PROGRA MM ER S. BU SI NE SS . CL AS S C ------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------f i n a n c e -------------------------C O MP UT ER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS, BUSINESS. CL AS S A ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------FI NA NC E -------------------------C O MP UT ER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS. BUSINESS. CLASS H ------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------FI NA NC E -------------------------- $ $ 331 3 9 .5 2 3 4 .5 0 2 2 4 .5 0 2 0 9 .5 0 -2 5 6 .0 0 - - - 81 - - - - - 5 44 43 41 42 43 2 3 1 43 1 42 7 34 17 6 25 6 37 - 4 2 2 1 36 6 2 13 10 21 13 32 88 82 78 85 2 13 19 - 17 71 18 64 - 33 45 4 16 69 21 40 3 20 41 13 21 28 - 2 6 8 11 5 46 42 35 10 7 2 25 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 2 6 2 .5 0 2 2 5 .5 0 2 4 8 .0 0 2 1 8 .5 0 2 2 2 .5 0 -3 0 5 .0 0 2 0 4 .0 0 -2 3 6 .5 0 4 0 .0 2 5 6 .0 0 2 3 6 .5 0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 9 9 .0 0 2 2 5 .0 0 1 9 3 .5 0 2 2 3 .0 0 1 9 1 .0 0 -2 0 5 .0 0 2 1 0 .5 0 -2 3 4 .5 0 - - 735 3 9 .0 2 1 2 .0 0 2 0 7 .0 0 1 8 6 .5 0 -2 3 3 .5 0 1 193 542 114 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 2 1 2 .5 0 2 0 7 .0 0 1 9 0 .0 0 -2 3 8 .0 0 1 8 6 .5 0 -2 3 3 .5 0 1 - 187 3 9 .5 160 57 3 9 .0 175 128 82 19 4 16 - 4 - 39 31 12 3 15 1 16 - 4 8 7 2 5 2 2 - 2 1 7 1 7 3 - - 4 1 1 8 - 19 1 9 74 65 54 40 27 20 - - 20 54 7 9 16 20 75 4 2 18 - - 56 19 21 6 6 18 - 33 4 2 10 4 1 32 7 3 3 6 2 2 9 - . . _ 97 56 - - - - 80 6 74 35 77 - 6 71 41 11 45 35 29 5 19 7 2 24 12 7 17 1 1 2 3 6 .5 0 -2 9 0 .5 0 58 92 7 27 250 44 11 - - 2 1 1 .5 0 2 3 4 .0 0 2 0 7 .0 0 2 3 3 .5 0 2 2 2 .5 0 -2 4 4 .0 0 2 1 3 .0 0 1 9 3 .5 0 -2 5 7 .0 0 3 6 .0 2 2 0 .0 0 1 8 8 .0 0 2 1 1 .0 0 1 8 8 .0 0 2 2 3 .5 0 1 7 6 .0 0 -2 0 0 .0 0 1 9 5 .0 0 -2 2 3 .5 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 7 2 .5 0 1 6 8 .0 0 1 7 3 .0 0 1 6 9 .0 0 1 6 9 .0 0 1 7 0 .5 0 1 5 9 .5 0 -1 8 4 .0 0 1 6 0 .5 0 -1 7 8 .5 0 435 69 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 0 1 .5 0 3 0 0 .0 0 366 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 1 1 .5 0 2 9 9 .5 0 2 7 1 .5 0 -3 2 6 .5 0 2 6 9 .0 0 -3 4 3 .0 0 2 7 2 .5 0 -3 2 3 .0 0 3 0 8 .0 0 3 0 7 .0 0 2 9 9 .5 0 3 0 9 .5 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 2 6 3 .5 0 2 6 4 .0 0 2 7 6 .0 0 2 S 3 .5 C -2 8 6 .5 0 - - - - - - 9 - 15 2 7 3 .0 0 3 9 .0 2 6 1 .0 0 - - - - - 9 7 2 6 6 .0 0 2 4 3 .0 0 -2 7 6 .0 0 2 5 3 .0 0 -2 7 6 .0 0 - 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 2 6 1 .0 0 2 6 6 .0 0 2 5 6 .5 0 2 5 3 .0 0 2 3 9 .5 0 -2 7 6 .0 0 “ * “ " 9 45 44 41 41 35 32 20 18 2 38 10 31 7 21 6 12 180 426 90 336 83 189 1 6 4 .5 0 -1 8 3 .0 0 *35 27 9 11 7 . . - - - - - - - - - . 20 1 14 11 11 11 38 37 1 - _ 2 1 0 .5 0 1 9 5 .5 0 -2 3 0 .0 0 _ _ 2 1 2 .0 0 2 0 7 .0 0 2 2 8 .0 0 2 0 5 .0 0 1 9 5 .5 0 -2 2 7 .0 0 - - 2 1 2 .5 0 -2 3 3 .5 0 1 9 5 .5 0 -2 1 7 .0 0 - - 644 3 9 .5 3 3 7 .0 0 3 3 3 .5 0 3 6 6 .5 0 3 2 7 .5 0 3 6 5 .5 0 3 6 6 .0 0 3 3 0 .0 0 3 7 1 .5 0 3 3 3 .5 0 -4 0 7 .0 0 2 9 7 .0 0 -3 5 1 .5 0 3 2 5 .0 0 -3 8 4 .5 0 3 1 4 .5 0 3 0 5 .0 0 2 8 7 .5 0 3 1 1 .0 0 2 4 7 .5 0 -3 2 7 .0 0 2 7 8 .5 0 -3 6 2 .0 0 2 7 5 .0 0 2 9 2 .5 0 2 4 1 .5 0 2 3 6 .0 0 -3 1 1 .0 0 2 6 9 .0 0 -3 0 7 .0 0 2 3 0 .5 0 -2 9 4 .0 0 1 - 33 33 8 * . . _ . . . 680 230 450 101 216 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 .5 .5 .5 .5 2 9 3 .0 0 2 6 3 .5 0 - - - - - - - . . . . . - - - - - - - - - - 1 at $120 to $130; 5 at $130 to $140; and 29 at $140 to $150. 19 at $410 to $430; 8 at $430 to $450; and 6 at $450 to $470. 4 at $410 to $430; and 5 at $430 to $450. 1 1 * * * - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - “ - 23 7 12 4 8 7 4 4 - 2 1 1 * “ . - * - 4 2 1 5 4 - 22 • 24 1 33 13 i - 22 23 5 20 12 85 20 30 10 - 35 63 59 74 108 2 8 33 1 62 22 10 1 9 37 66 33 75 1 29 16 38 14 19 18 22 25 40 33 28 15 b 8 2 1 - 13 6 5 2 1 * 18 3 7 2 2 3 . 10 6 91 - 10 6 10 81 10 6 81 35 34 86 2 33 12 22 11 12 10 4 35 51 21 14 16 7 - 1 9 . - 41 7 34 11 - 78 7 68 22 2 11 71 2 11 11 2 67 46 5 36 2 - - 2 - 2 8 2 .0 0 -3 4 2 .0 0 2 9 0 .5 0 3 1 6 .5 0 2 7 7 .5 0 1 1 * 2 9 9 .5 0 -3 6 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 - 8 - 69 3 2 1 4 .0 0 157 487 49 71 - 1 1 - - 2 3 2 4 5 .0 0 -2 8 0 .5 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 332 20 10 4 - 2 8 0 .0 0 -3 3 1 .5 0 3 8 .5 2 2 4 .0 0 2 0 8 .0 0 30 23 3 . 224 49 129 2 - 242 * W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: ** W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: *** W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: $ 3 2 2 - 1 - - 1 ‘ * - - * . . - - - * * * 35 55 22 13 **33 73 118 92 84 11 62 2 74 35 57 4 60 18 42 14 40 11 107 6 53 38 18 2 6 75 65 49 22 22 6 27 48 5 16 49 34 15 5 20 2 2 20 2 2 4 - * 100 16 86 24 62 33 8 12 23 5 28 22 ***9 3 2 * Weekly earnings (standard) umber O cc upation and in du st r y d i v is i o n orkere Av ri weekly hours (standard] 1 1 du m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earning s of--S S 150 Mean A Median £ Middle range £ Under| £ , 160 s S S 170 180 * s 190 200 J 210 S 220 $ % $ 230 240 250 S S 260 270 s 290 S 310 S 330 $----- T S 350 370 390 and under 150 410 and 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 290 310 330 350 370 39# 410 - over ALL W O RK ER S— CO NTINUED - - - 1 1 - 24 21 25 24 11 11 5 5 21 21 6 6 5 2 5 5 9 8 9 2 12 3 15 2 4 “ 2 111 $ $ $ $ 39.5 252.50 232.50 20 7.00-300.50 39.5 229.00 218.50 20 7.00-240.00 DRAFTERS, CLASS A -------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES ------------------------- 504 361 143 68 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 262.50 256.50 277.00 266.00 264.50 247.50 277.50 276.00 22 5.50-299.00 21 6. 50 -3 09 .0 0 26 4.50-288.00 24 1.50-276.50 . * - - 5 5 - 8 8 “ 40 38 2 2 46 44 2 2 34 28 6 6 37 31 6 6 43 36 7 6 36 26 10 10 22 15 7 1 100 27 73 20 30 14 16 7 97 85 12 6 5 3 2 2 * - - 1 1 * • * DRAFTERS, C U S S B -------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES ------------------------- 440 190 250 98 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 221.50 197.50 239.50 248.50 221.00 190.04-257.50 192.00 177.50-209.00 243.00 22 4. 50-259.00 252.00 23 0. 00-270.50 - 18 18 “ 11 11 - 32 30 2 2 63 31 32 2 29 28 1 - 35 26 9 5 28 22 6 4 31 2 29 7 42 5 37 19 26 2 24 10 65 4 61 18 18 18 5 38 9 29 25 1 1 1 1 2 2 * _ - - _ - 1 * ~ * DRAFTERS, CLASS C -------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES ------------------------- 272 87 185 89 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 188.50 190.00 165.50-207.00 173.00 166.50 155.50-184.00 195.50 201.50 184.00-212.00 194.00 201.50 186.00-207.00 *36 12 24 16 16 14 2 - 26 18 8 24 18 6 " 36 14 22 10 16 1 15 1 60 60 40 23 6 17 1 33 2 31 16 - ELECTRONICS TE CHNICIANS ------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIFS --------------- 512 323 189 74 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 253.50 243.00 271.50 299.50 261.00 215.51-291.00 241.50 191.00-286.80 269.00 236.00-316.00 337.50 25 7.00-337.50 _ 3 37 34 13 8 16 9 5 7 19 9 10 78 53 25 53 39 14 32 23 9 4 12 8 45 27 18 - 3 48 26 22 12 - 2 39 29 10 17 3 15 12 3 . - 18 16 - - 28 26 2 4 4 * ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS AMANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 190 120 70 40.0 275.50 277.50 25 4.50-295.50 40.0 278.00 286.50 264.00-291.00 40.0 271.50 269.50 2 4 7 . 5 o - 3 0 0 . 5 0 - - - - _ - 4 u 14 - - - - - - 3 3 5 - - - “ - 9 1 8 54 41 13 36 26 10 31 22 9 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS BMANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 270 161 109 39.5 251.50 241.50 21 5.00-260.50 39.5 233.00 232.50 190.00-265.50 39.5 279.00 276.00 23 5.50-337.50 - - 14 14 36 26 10 24 12 12 17 13 4 1 1 “ 11 8 3 4 - - 13 10 - 18 16 2 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --MANUFACTURING --------------------- 101 74 39.5 233.00 234.50 21 0.50-247.50 40. C 233.00 228.00 20 7.50-245.00 . . 1 10 7 1 2 8 8 6 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS. BUSINESS, CLASS C ------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- * W o r k e r s w e r e at $ 14 0 to $ 15 0. See footn otes at end of tables. ISA 5 3 ” _ • _ • 2 2 5 3 2 1 13 9 4 13 8 5 8 9 25 20 5 35 18 17 8 6 2 3 4 12 10 2 13 13 10 7 13 12 7 4 23 15 1 • - 3 7 2 1 5 * 51 7 44 42 - - . - * “ * 2 - - - “ - - - - - 2 * * * _ - - _ * 49 7 42 * “ * * - - - - - - - Oakland, Calif., March 1975 Weekly earnings (standard) Occupation and industry d ivision Number of workers * S Average weekly [standard) Mean > ■ Median ^ 150 Unde, and S under 150 160 Middle ranged s S 160 s 170 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— s S s j S s $ s $ s s S $ $ 200 210 230 250 190 220 180 2A0 260 270 290 310 330 370 350 390 410 and 180 190 200 210 220 10 170 17 1 16 230 1 2A0 250 260 270 290 310 “ 330 39 31 8 8 350 370 390 A10 ALL WO RK ER S 16^ AA 39*0 $ $ $ $ 2A5.00 236.50 2 3 7. 00 305.00 2 1 2. 00 252.00 256.00 236.50 222.00 216.50 203.50-233.50 " GC '"O 202 50 185.00“ ^ 211.00 202.00 185.0087 39.5 192.50 187.50 39^5 172.50 169^00 162.00-179.00 165.50-185.00 £ 2 7 30 15 l8 9 38 16 8 16 — * ” 9 “ - " , 31 29 12 ^, b 3 35 181.00-201.50 101 73 13 1 231.50 1 236.00 1 16 13 9 9 13 10 31 26 23 2 i 9 CO MP U T E R P R O G RA MM ER S. ^71 171 310.00 Ynn* nn 3 • - 306.50 "tn7* nn 279.50-327.50 » 0 .00 b A1 29 * 35 20 26 CO MP U T E R P R O G RA MM ER S. 30«b C O MP UT ER PR OG RA MM ER S. A3 77 CO MP U T E R S Y ST EM S ANALYSTS, 2 0 2. 00 222.00 227.00 230.00 21 8. 00 nn"'’ <-00.00 * 3 23b.5o 23A.50 W *7 .r 33 21 17 1 61 11 50 61 8 53 * 22 6 65 1 6 "6 18 1 515 307 19 10 3 61 J : 1 2 ^1* * nr "C"* ' t _ * „ _ “0 ; 3 3 } 39*^ 37T*"G 383 * 00 3 A 8 . 0 U - A 1 7 .50 . _ 328.00 322.00 c V J ♦ Ju JD r • U u A 0 .0 370.50 37A.50 338.00-392.50 10 0 66 17 15 35 **55 22 33 13 22 2 CO MP U T E R SY ST EM S ANALYSTS, 39 /A A /A A ^0.0 297.00 253.00-336.00 2 0 1 1 2 b.->0 2 2 . 0 ,, A9 22 20 13 5 8 29 5 2 CO MP U T E R SY ST EM S ANALYSTS, 253.00 J 27 A . 00 nn 215.00-313.50 ''on*'"o "00*00 * W orkers w ere d istrib u ted as follow s: 4 at $ 130 t o $ 140; an d ** W orkers w ere d istrib u ted as follow s: 3 1 at $ 4 1 0 t o $ 4 3 0 ; Si 18 18 12 at $ 1 4 0 t o $ 1 5 0 . 17 at $ 4 3 0 t o $ 4 5 0 ; 6 at $ 4 5 0 t o $ 4 7 0 ; and 1 at $ 4 7 0 t o $ 4 9 0 . * 12 11 , ■'10*‘ 207.00-239.50 "0 13 13 1A 12 1 A3 2 W eekly earnings 1 (standard) N ber um of Occupation and industry division S w eekly h rs1 ou ean [stan dard) M ^ M edian ^ M iddle ranged 160 170 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of-S s s S i s * S S s 5 S * S s 230 250 180 190 200 210 220 260 2A0 310 270 290 390 410 330 350 370 150 Under and S under 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 2A0 250 260 270 290 310 8 6 2 28 2 26 2A 5 19 26 2 2A 50 4 46 18 18 23 9 1A s % S and 330 350 370 1 1 1 2 2 - - 1 390 A10 ove r ALL W O RK ER S— CONTINUEO DRAETERS, CLASS B ----------------MANUFACTURING -----------------NO NMANUEACTURING --------------- 229 72 157 $ $ AO • 0 237.00 2A2.00 AO • 0 215.00 2 0 0 . SO AO.O 2A7.50 253.50 ' 0 0 19' $ $ 22 0.00-258.00 ISA.00-237.00 23 1. 50-258.00 A 4 - 8 8 - 1A 13 1 11 10 1 11 7 A - - 1 2 5 2 21 20 1 - 1 16 1A 2 - - 13 7 6 13 10 3 31 21 10 30 22 8 18 9 9 17 5 12 A5 27 18 70 A7 23 A0 26 1A 30 23 7 - - - - - . - 2 1 1 * 5 1 7 A 10 3 1A 5 9 1 A6 35 36 26 29 22 2 2 - 3 2 3 - 3 * 12 10 25 20 23 18 8 6 3 “ 36 26 2A 12 A - 1 1 A2 - - - - - 1 A 1 7 A 13 7 16 7 2 8 6 - - - - - - ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS AMANUFACTURING ------------------ 161 98 AO.O 281.50 286.50 26 1.00-300.00 AO.O 287.50 290.00 27 6.00-300.00 ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS BMANUFACTURING ------------------ 191 97 AO.O 26A.50 26A.50 22 7.50-200.50 AO.O 2A2.00 232.50 22 7. 50 -2 65 .5 0 _ 76 39.5 239.00 2A0.00 22 2.50-255.00 - INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) See footnotes at end of tables. --- 2 00 AO.O 262.00 265.50 22 7. 50 -2 91 .0 0 AO.O 251.50 26A.50 22 7.50-287.50 AO.O 277.00 275.00 2 A 7 . 00-337.50 NURSES, - - 396 231 165 ELECTRONICS TE CHNICIANS ---------MANUFACTURING -----------------NO NM AN UE AC TU RI NG --------------- - - “ - - 2 2 5 - - - . - - - - - - - • - • AA - • - - - AA - Sex, occupation, and industry division N ber um of W eekly W eekly h rs 1 earn gs 1 ou in (standard) (standard) O F FI CE OC C U P A T I O N S - m£ n Sex, occupation, and industry division Average (m ean*1) N ber um W eekly of W eekly h rs 1 earn gs1 ou in standard) (standard) CLASS A ------------ $ 39.5 203.00 233.00 193.00 40.0 258.50 40.0 178.00 293 224 109 ACCOUNTING, 37.5 165.00 37.5 157.00 35.5 162.50 4 3 39.0 3M 352 Wt T Lj ALl. 1hA TT L U ■jLLHLIADilljf LLAj j L f t 44 145 38.0 149.50 36.5 140.00 176.00 182.50 MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------------------- 156 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ---------------- •----WH OL ES AL E TRADE ------------------------- 68 r , 147 129 39.0 139.50 39.0 138.50 manufacturing J ^ SE RVICES -------------------------------------- 898 F I NA NC F ----------------------------------------- 39.0 189.50 181.00 39.5 228.50 39.5 181.00 39.0 162.00 38.0 163.50 38.0 165.50 381 443 305 501 249 2,826 745 2,081 427 514 3^9 357 clerks* file * class a --------------- 39.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 37.5 38.5 38.5 38.5 38.0 157.00 177.50 148.00 144.50 / 0 0 179.00 38.5 159.50 39.0 174.00 WHOLESALE TRADE — - - - - - - - - - - - 2,109 264 1,845 673 344 67 38.0 39.0 38.0 39.5 39.5 40.0 6,547 KEYP UN CH OPERATORS. CLASS b ------------ 39.0 190.00 194.00 39.0 188.00 39.0 222.00 196.50 39.5 187.00 38.5 178.00 39.0 182.00 MESSENGERS! 157.00 162.50 155.00 191.50 144.00 152.50 139.50 145.00 234 72 162 147 107 542 75 1*633 4-.0 STENOGRAPHERS, 1 7*-»0 GENERAL: NO NM ANUFACTURING! STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR! NONMANUFACTURING: 222.00 130.00 4 *663 702 452 2,060 960 RETAIL TRADE -------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------- 167.50 157.50 169.00 195.00 144.50 145.50 200*^0 wTrutl- ^ALL 1 fl rv T A1L 11 MaC Cl \ L -" no ^ 10^*^0 161.00 38.5 150.00 1*475 38.0 213.00 39.5 164.50 39.5 154.00 ., _ 38.5 1 *t>0 ————————— —— ——————— IT ^ 39.5 160.00 55 189.50 535 253 178.50 176.00 179.00 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE o p e r a t o r s . B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C h INE OPERATORS, 1*214 T * n l l 1*'"n 1A< AA L JUeO 106*00 38.0 147.50 OF FI CE O C C U P A T I O N S - WOMEN 1*621 196.00 1 - j . 00 < 65 181.00 eekly W eekly W in h rs 1 earn gs 1 ou dard) ’stan dard) (stan 137.00 475 30 158.00 39.5 164.50 153.00 40.0 158.50 92 of OFFICE O C C U PA TI ON S WO M E N — CONT IN UE D OF FI CE O C CU PA TI ON S W O M E N — CO NT IN UE D "*6A 56 171 CLERKS, (m ean^* Sex, occupation, and industry division 481 150 331 70 70 68 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 39.0 218.50 218.50 219.00 245.50 218.50 190.00 197.00 142.00 902 39.0 147.50 138.00 Sex, occupation, and industry division N ber um of Average (m ean2) W eekly W eekly h rs 1 earnings1 ou (standard) (standard) FINANCE -------------------------- of Average (m ean2) Average (mean2) Sex, occupation, and industry division W eekly W eekly earnings1 (stan dard) (standard) PR OF ES SI ON AL AND TECHNICAL O C CU PA TI ON S - MEN— CONT IN UE D OF FI CE OC CU PA TI ON S WO M E N — CONTINUE!) TR AN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------------- Sex, occupation, and industry division N ber um 260 297 181 $ 38.0 190.50 38.0 191.00 38.0 135.oa TYPISTS, CLASS A! MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------nonmanufacturing: 199 39.0 163.50 WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------- 56 COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A: P R O F ES SI ON AL AND T E CH NI CA L OC CU PA TI ON S - M E N - - C O N T I N U E D 135 39.0 370.50 EL ECTRONICS T E C H N I C I A N S — CONTINUED 1,039 187 852 32 COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS B: 127.00 39.5 136.50 38.5 129.501 39.0 203.50 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------- PROFES SI ON AL AND TECHNICAL O C CU PA TI ON S - MEN DRAFTERS, CLASS C -------------------------------.rs ^7-8 366 121 64 COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S B! m An U F A C T U R I N G 39.0 208.50 39.0 215.50 39.5 a _33«50 66 39.0 279.50 39.5 39.5 90.0 39.5 263.00 257.50 277.50 265.00 375 165 210 79 90.0 222.00 39.5 200.00 90.0 239.00 199 90.0 186.50 90.0 179.00 199.50 39.5 182.00 989 189 79 EL EC TR ON IC S TECHNICIANS, CLASS A- 3 9 .5 253.50 3 9 .5 235.50 3 9 .5 279.00 173 103 J 323 219.00 209.50 221.50 235.00 229.00 COMPUTER PR OG RA MM ER S, BUSINESS, CLASS B: nonmanufacturing: 90.0 COMPUTER PR OG RA MM ER S, BUSINESS, CLASS C: nonmanufacturing: 293.00 39.5 271.50 DRAFTERS, CLASS C: 90.0 276.50 90.0 279.50 NURSES, 90.0 See f o o t n ot e s at end o f t a b l e s . 109 PR OF ES SI ON AL AND TECH NI CA L OC C U P A T I O N S - WOMEN 976 397 118 56 ''C3*'"0 264 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------- 90.0 366.00 39.5 139?50 NON MANUFA CT UR IN G CLASS B- EL ECTRONICS TE CH NI CI AN S, nonmanufacturing: DRAFTERS, CLASS A ------------------------------- W eekly W eekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) of E a rn in g s da ta in table A - 3 re l at e o nl y to w o r k e r s w h o s e sex id en tif ic at io n w as p r o v id e d by the e st a b l is h m e n t . Earnings data in t abl es A - 1 and A - 2 , on the o th e r hand, r e l a t e to all w o r k e r s in an o c c u p a t io n . (See appendix A f o r pu bl ica ti o n c r i t e r i a . ) INDUSTRIAL r g (RFGISTtRED) --- r- 202.00 94 39.5 2 3 U 5 0 Average (m ean2) Sex, occupation, and industry division W eekly W eekly h rs * earn gs 1 ou in (standard) (standard) OF FI CE OC C U P A T I O N S - MEN CLERKS. AC CO UN TI NG , CLASS Ai M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------- OFFICE OC CUPATIONS WO ME N— CO NT IN UE D $ 39.5 237.00 CLERKS, ACCOUN TI NG , CLASS A M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------P U 8L IC U T I L I T I E S ------RE TA IL TRADE -----------FI NA NC E ------------------ 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.0 38.5 194.50 206.00 187.00 223.00 168.00 180.50 CLERKS, AC CO UN TI NG , CLASS d ■ M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------RE TA IL TR AD E -----------FI NA NC E -----------------SERV IC ES ----------------- 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 AO . 0 166.00 176.00 165.50 152.00 150.50 144.50! CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A ------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------FI NA NC E ------------------ 39.1' 166.50 39.0 157.00 39.0 152.00 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS R ------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ! PU BL IC UT I L I T I E S ------- 39.1) 142.00 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C ------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------FINANCE ------------------ 38.5 120.00 38.5 120.00 38.0 113.50! CLERKS, OR DE R ----------------- 40.0 CLERKS, P A YR OL L -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S ------r e t a i l t r a d e ----------- 39.0 39.5 39.0 37.0 40.0 KE YP U N C H OP ER AT OR S, ClASS A M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------RE TA IL t r a d e ----------FI NA NC E ------------------ 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.0 MESSENGERS! M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------- 39.0 181.50 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 SECRETARIES, CLASS A N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PU BL IC UT ILITIES RE TA IL TRADE ---- 202 169 43 66 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 193.50 TYPISTS, CLASS B! m a n u f a c t u r i n g --------------------195.00 193.00 232.50 168.50 178.50 PR OF ESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OC CU PA TI ON S - MEN 232.50 228.00 262.50 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS A! MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------2 1 f . 50 SECRETARIES, CLASS 3 m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g --PU BL IC UT ILITIES RETAIL TPADE ----- 734 150 584 145 85 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 211.00 228.00 206.50 229.50 190.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS C! m a n u f a c t u r i n g -----NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ! PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S RETAIL TRADE ----SE RVICES ---------SECRETARIES, CLASS 0 M A N U FA CT UR IN G -----N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --PU BL IC UT IL IT IE S RETAIL TRADE ----FINANCE ----------- STENOGRAPHERS. GENERAL! MA NU FA CT UR IN G -----NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ! PU BL IC UT IL IT IE S 181.50 193.5pl 174. STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR! 20 8.00l M A N U FA CT UR IN G -----153. OOi SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS 184.50 MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----180.50 N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG — PU 8L IC UT ILITIES 185.50 SE RVICES --------179.00 166.50 SW ITCHBOARD OP ER AT OR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS 166.50 5j o 39.5 161.00 TRANSC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE o p e r a t o r s , GENERAL -----------------------------40.0 192.50 N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------40.0 145.50 TYPISTS, CLASS A! M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------39.0 137.00 NO NM ANUFACTURING! PU BLIC UT ILITIES --------------- N ber um of Average (m ean2) eekly W eekly W in h rs 1 earn gs 1 ou dard) stan dard) (stan OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S WO ME N— CONTINUED JoO CO MPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS Bi MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMANUFACTURING! PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS A: MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMANUFACTUPING! PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------- 39.0 206.00 126 107 71 39.5 216.00 39.5 187.50 40.0 192.00 1,251 489 762 118 140 2^ 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.0 no $ 39.5 132.50 58 39.0 275.50 62 39.0 217.50 41 39.0 224.50 102 39.5 383.00 41 40.0 371.00 COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, BUSINESS, CLASS B: MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 126 39.5 339.50 DRAFTERS, CLASS A -------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ----------------- 177.00 171.50 181.00 240.50 174.00 165.00 201 118 83 39.5 277.00 39.5 268.50 40.0 289.00 196 60 136 40.0 241.00 40.0 221.00 40.0 249.50 85 40.0 167.00 DRAFTERS, CLASS B -------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 103 40.0 183.00 DRAFTERS, CLASS C -------------------- 99 40.0 198.00 39.5 204.00 EL ECTRONICS TECHNI CI AN S -----------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 377 212 165 40.0 262.50 40.0 251.00 40.0 277.00 EL ECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS A- 144 40.0 283.00 EL ECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, CLASS BMANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 189 95 40.0 265.50 40.0 243.50 69 39.5 240.00 19 354 74 200 67 93 39.0 38.5 39.0 39.0 38.0 159.00 171.50 155.50 193.50 130.00 67 39.5 168.50 81 68 38.0 154.50 38.0 158.50 123 39.5 161.00 PR OF ESSIONAL ANO TECHNICAL OC CU PA TI ON S - WOMEN NURSES, 46 40.0 INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --- 172.00 NOTE: Earnings data in table A- 3 a relate only to workers whose sex identification w a s provided by the establishment. to all wo rk er s in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) Sex, occupation, and industry division 3,388 1,042 2,346 432 398 332 M A N U FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PU BL IC UTILITIES RETAIL TRADE ---SE RVICES --------- OFFICE O C C U P A T I O N S - WOMEN KE YP U N C H OP ER AT OR S, CLASS d! M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ! PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S ------RETAIL TR AD E ----------- Sex, occupation, and industry division Average (m 2 ) ean N ber um of W eekly W eekly w orkers hours1 earnings1 (standard) (standard) Earnings data in tables A- la and A-2a, on the other hand, relate H ourly earnings3 Occupation and industry division N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— % $ s 3 ---- 1 ----- 1---- T E ---- T l 1 s $ S $ S $ S $ 1 ---- $ $ 5.00 5.10 5.20 5.30 5.40 5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.90 6.00 6.10 6 .30 6.50 6 .70 6.90 7.10 7.30 7.50 7.70 7.90 8.10 N ber um of M 2 M ean edian2 M iddle range 2 Un der and $ und er and 5.10 5.20 5.30 5.40 5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.90 6.00 6.10 6.30 6 •5Q 6.70 6 •21L-7.10 7.3Q 7.50 7.7Q 7.9* 8.10 over ALL WORKERS CARPENTERSt M A I N T E N A N C E -------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 219 97 122 69 $ 7.10 6.73 7.39 7.01 $ 7.00 6.99 7.48 7.49 $ 6.526.486.876.40- $ 7.64 7.00 7.70 7.67 ELECTRICIANS, MA IN TE NA NC E ---------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 626 < *2 * 3 194 154 7.09 6.96 7.38 7.57 7.49 7.00 7.73 7.79 6.356.097.457.64- 7.78 7.74 7.88 7.88 21 21 ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY ----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------SERVICES -------------------------------------- 471 141 330 140 7.22 7.18 7.23 7.48 7.28 7.17 7.28 7.48 7.036.617.107.28- 7.60 7.62 7.60 7.60 -----------MA NUFACTURING --------------------------------- 153 94 5.36 5.43 5.63 5.67 4.66- 5.67 * * 4 6 4.66- 6.0? il 79 79 6.98 6.98 7.00 7.00 MACHINISTS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------- 1.076 994 7.15 7.11 MECHANICS. AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) -----------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1,064 245 H19 647 105 MECHANICS. M A I N TE NA NC E -------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 12 11 I 3 - * “ - 1 - - - - - - 1 - 1 * - - 1 “ " 3 “ * 1 - ~ - 2 1 - 2 - b ~ “ ” 6.31- 7.88 6.31- 7.88 - - - - - 7.00 7.00 6.62- 7.97 6.62- 7.98 - - 25 25 . 7.47 7.25 7.53 7.59 7.25 7.65 7.49 7.65 7.65 7.30 7.278.647.337.576.91- 7.80 7.80 7.90 7.90 7.95 - - " 4 “ 4 “ 4 “ 760 685 75 6.38 6.31 7.03 6.32 6.32 7.66 5.72- 6.64 5.72- 6.64 6.73- 7.68 44 44 * - 7 “ 7 PAINTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E --------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ----------------SERVICES ------------------------- 216 74 142 82 7.60 6.87 7.97 7.11 7.28 6.64 7.70 7.27 6.956.107.277.27- 8.30 7.17 9.65 7.84 19 11 8 8 - 1 PIPEFITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ----------m a n u f a c t u r i n g --------------------- 295 291 6.92 6.92 6.95 6.95 6.95- 7.00 6.95- 7.00 - - * * - - - “ trades MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS, TO OLROOM — MA NUFACTURING -------------------------------- 76 6.94 7.21 5.70- 7.52 265 254 8.18 8.22 8.38 8.38 $4.60; * W o r k e r s w e r e at $ 9 . 9 0 to $ 10.10. ** W o r k e r s w e r e di st r ib u t ed a s f o l l o w s : 16 at $ 4 . 6 0 to $ 4 . 7 0 ; and 1 at $ 4 . 8 0 W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib ut ed as fo l l o w s : W o r k e r s w e r e d i st r ib u t ed as fo l l o w s : J W o r k e r s w e r e di st r ib u t ed as f o l l o w s : t ft ” 67 53 14 14 3 2 1 - “ “ “ 6 6 34 32 2 2 2 10 4 b 6 51 47 4 5 5 - - " 1 9 8 1 9 6 3 9 9 5 4 53 17 36 6 - 27 27 6 - - - 100 24 76 50 33 26 7 - 53 10 43 43 2 1 1 - 142 15 127 42 - - 9 3 - - - - - - _ _ _ - - 1 1 “ - 9 1 - * - - 1 “ 8 ” 250 250 5 5 20 19 1 - 9 9 * 7 7 “ “ “ 52 7 45 43 1 - “ 20 20 “ 157 146 11 51 51 * 4 4 * 87 87 • i - - 2 2 2 “ * * 2 2 “ * - - 4 “ i - - - 1 1 i i i i - - 6 6 4 at $ 3.40 to $ 4 . 9 0 . 167 at $ 8 . 1 0 8 at $ 9 . 1 0 to 7 at $ 8 . 1 0 to to $ 3.50; 1 at $ 3. - 12 " ' “ “ 66 66 - * - - 3 _ - - - 18 18 4 4 2 2 - 26 26 20 20 154 142 37 37 32 32 50 so 120 59 25 23 2 2 - 35 7 28 12 16 50 28 22 8 4 69 12 57 57 * 82 7 75 33 40 345 6 339 285 4 99 91 8 6 - 232 200 32 158 158 - 12 2 10 4 4 - 1 1 5 5 - 111 78 33 19 6 13 14 14 - 17 17 2 2 13 13 - 8 3 5 5 10 - 43 5 38 38 33 2 31 29 56 56 2 2 _ - - - - * * 19 19 - - - 22 - - 2 2 27 27 - “ * 2 2 - 188 184 - - - - 16 - 19 6 11 . 16 5 2 2 28 28 12 12 • - - - $ 3.60; 4 at $ 3.60 to $ 3.70; 1 at $ 3. 8 0 to $ 3.90; 2 at $ 4 to $ 4 . 1 0 ; to $ 8 . 3 0 ; 19 at $ 8 . 7 0 to $ 8 . 9 0 ; and 6 at $ 8 . 9 0 to $ 9 . 1 0 . $ 9 . 3 0 ; 9 at $ 9 . 5 0 to $ 9 . 7 0 ; 36 at $ 9 . 7 0 to $ 9 . 9 0 ; and 1 at $ 9 . 9 0 to $ 10.10. $ 8 . 3 0 ; 122 at $ 8 . 3 0 to $ 8 . 50; 9 at $ 8 . 5 0 to $ 8 . 7 0 ; 35 at $ 8 . 7 0 to $ 8 . 9 0 ; and 3 at $ 8 . 9 0 to $ 9 . 1 0 . 1 at $ 4 . 1 0 tc - - $ 4 .2 0 ; 7 - - 12 3 _ - - 7 7 “ " - 22 22 - - “ - - - 13 13 4 34 25 9 - 70 70 “ 170 78 92 92 19 2 *17 2 10 10 _ 85 49 36 36 2 2 - * 19 19 4 23 6 17 17 * - _ - 13 2 11 11 * - ” 3 - 20 1 19 14 ” _ - 1 1 - “ 25 25 21 2 19 30 20 10 10 27 27 - 51 43 8 2 49 43 6 * 63 33 10 8 2 2 33 28 5 7.90- 8.45 8.07- 8.45 SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTE NA NC E — TOOL AND DIE MA KE RS ----------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------- ' - 2 - helpers, maintenance 17 5 12 28 11 17 17 10 - _ . 79 T192 79 192 232 - 26 24 2 1 - - 1 tt 54 1 10 • 44 ~ _ 2 1 1 - 24 $176 24 176 at $ 4 . 4 0 to $ 4 . 50; 9 at $ 4 50 to dourly earnings3 Number of workers O ccu p a tion and in d u stry d iv is io n N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a rn in gs of— s S 1 ----“I---- S 5 i i— $ S $ f ---- % * $ $ $ $ $ $ s S 5.00 5.10 5.20 5.30 5.90 5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.9o 6.00 6.10 6.30 6.50 6. 70 6 .90 7.10 7 30 7.50 7.70 7.90 8.10 Me an 2 Median^ Un der . $ and _ ..u n d e r Middle range ^ and 5.00 5.10 5.20 5.30 5 . A0 5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.90 6.00 6.10 6.30 ALL W O R K ER S $ $ $ 7 .0 0 7 .0 0 L , 6 .8 8 - 7 .0 0 6 .A0- 7 .7 0 6 .A0- 7 .6 7 10 J ■7* A 1 7 .0 1 in f - ,-7 7 7 .0 0 JL~ 1^ 17 1 7 Q, _ $ 1 6*3^ 7 .A 9 - 7*6^ 7 .8 8 1 1 1 - - - 7 .0 0 7 . AO 6 .6 1 - 1 - 1 7 .A8- 7 .6 2 ( 7 5 .3 6 5 .6 7 - 6 .0 2 6 .0 3 - 1 - - * - “ 5 5 1 7 .3 1 38A 7 .1 9 113 / / -i “ 2 “ 2 - - 63 33 6 .6 3 - 7 .0 0 - - A * - “ A 4 — 76 X W orkers W orkers 4.90. W orkers W orkers W orkers W orkers w e r e at $ 9 .9 0 to $ 10. 10 w e r e d i s t r ib u t e d as f o l lo w s : w ere w ere w ere w ere d i s t r ib u t e d at $ 8.5 0 to distributed d i s t r ib u t e d Se e f o o t n o t e s at end o f t a b l e s . as f o l lo w s : $ 8.70 as f o l lo w s : as f o l l o w s : 6 - 2 2 - * “ * 9 8 1 9 6 3 - _ - 27 27 - - 1 - - “ - - _ 6 6 6 6 - - A9 A3 6 - - - - 19 17 2 2 2 27 27 15 15 9 9 5 A - - 23 6 17 17 30 20 10 10 85 122 30 92 92 2 2 - - 5 5 - 20 19 1 “ - A 21 21 3 49 36 36 26 “ 53 10 A3 26 2 1 1 - 4 - - . - 10 - 10 107 A7 11 1 10 8 19 17 2 2 1 1 A0 28 12 69 12 57 57 28 1 27 25 1A5 - 1A 6 8 6 170 170 A A 87 87 1A8 1A8 12 2 A A 1 5 5 31 - 19 6 - 2 2 2 2 2 17 17 2 2 13 13 8 5 8 3 10 _ - * 2 2 27 27 - 68 6A 56 56 2 2 - - - 16 - 19 - 16 5 2 2 - - 20 20 8A 73 1 - 1 1 1 - - - 7 .0 0 6 6 19 19 “ “ * 22 - - - f.c-j - 50 50 - ” 8 .3 8 8 .3 8 - - t o $ 3 70; - - - - - 1 at $ 3 .80 to $ 3.90 ; 2 at $ 4 to $ 4 .10; 1 at $ 3 . 5 0 to 3.60 27 at $ 8.10 to .30; and 19 at $ 8.70 to $ 8.90. at $ 9 .10 to $ 9.30; 2 at $ 9.70 to $ 9.90; and 1 at $ 9.90 to $ 10.10. 7 at $ 8 . 1 0 t o $ 8 . 3 0 ; 122 at $ 8 . 3 0 t o $ 8 . 5 0 ; 9 at $ 8 . 5 0 to $ 8 . 7 0 ; and 3 at $ 8.90 to $ 9 . 1 0 . at $ 4 .1 0 to $ 4 . 2 0 ; 2 - at $ 4 . 4 0 to $ 4 .5 0 ; - 1A5 95 - - - 32 32 " 2 17 9 3 9 1 1 37 37 - *19 - 10A 92 “ 7 .9 0 - - 31 26 5 13 2 11 11 19 19 - 7 .5 2 3 - 18 1 17 1A A0 A0 “ •04 5 2 3 8 - 5 .7 0 - 2 2 50 A3 7 2 ~ “ 7 .2 1 8 1 - 7 .0 0 - 10 50 A7 3 2 2 2 - * 5 5 - “ * 6 .9 A 3*30 * ** - 4 .8 0 t o $ >!ojo!c t tt 4 - 7 .7 A - M A IN TE N A N C E 6 - * 6L b .o 3 WORKERS, - - - “ 7 .0 0 SH E E T-M E TA L * 10 4 6 6 7 7 7 .6 9 6 .6 3 - 7 .2 0 6 *"3 6*33 - 7 .9 3 7 .9 3 ^ 7 7 7 .6 6 7 .9 3 7 .A 9 7 .A9- 4 “ 7 .2 7 - 0 6 - “ * * 1 - • - 1 13 13 7 .0 0 AUTOMOTIVE A8 3A 1A 1A 3 2 1 2 7 .8 8 7 .7 6 135 28 11 17 17 * **28 17 6 .9 9 £ .9 9 - * ^*07 - 3 7 .1 7 7 .^ 7 “ 1 “ - 17 3 — " "co 1oo M ECHANICS. 6.50 6.70 6. 90 7 10 7.30 7 .50 7.70 7.90 8.10 - 8 A6 8 ***46 170 • 25 $23 2 1 _ - 8 2 1 ttll 1 1 - - - - 6 11 2 - 28 28 12 12 - 2A 1 1A 1 2A 1A 1 16 at $ 4 .6 0 to $ 4. 70; and 1 at Hourly earn ngs3 Occupation and indu str y d i v is i o n Number o f workers Mean 2 Median2 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of — S s % $ $ S % S s---- J---- 1 --$ s $ $ 1 % * $ ”5---- 1 $ 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.40 6.60 6.80 7.00 7.20 7.40 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 Middle range 2 Under and * under 1 3.20 3.M) 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.89 6,00 6.20 6.40 6.60 6.80 7.00 7,20 7,40 and over ALL WORKERS GUARDS AND WATCHMEN ------------MA NU FACTURING ----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ----------f i n a n c e --------------------SERVICES -------------------- 3,219 224 2,995 109 234 2,621 $ 3.11 5.23 2.95 5.74 4.37 2.70 5.65 4.70 2.8o $ 2.454.782.405.533.802.35- $ 2 .8 0 5.29 2 .8 0 $ 3.3o *2388 5.79 3.0C 2388 6.36 8 4.76 2.85 2380 GUARDS! MA NU FACTURING ----------------- 192 5.34 5.33 5.26- 6.14 JANITORS. PORTERS. AND CL EANERS MA NU FACTURING ----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ----------RETAIL TRADE --------------SERVICES -------------------- 6.980 1,045 5,935 362 431 4,087 4.60 4.78 4.57 4.68 4.11 4.58 4.91 4.70 4.91 4. 70 4.33 4.91 4.254.174.254.483.614.25- 491 4.91 5.39 2 489 4.91 5.29 4.69 ** J2 377 4.91 LABORERS. MATERIAL HAND LI NG --MA NUFACTURING ----------------N O NM AN IJ FA CT UR IN G------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S ----------RETAIL TRADE --------------- 1.911 881 1,030 380 334 5.91 5.69 6.10 7.09 5.49 5.79 5.65 5.91 6.99 5.85 5.235.195.626.974.79- ORDER FILLERS -------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------ 1,318 1.114 594 6.25 6.23 5.54 PACKERS, SHIPPING --------------MA NUFACTURING ----------------- 615 266 c l e r k s ----------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------RETAIL TRADE --------------- 521 81 81 3 76 74 1 73 64 117 13 104 48 54 45 6 39 4 9 24 50 20 30 15 9. 24 8 16 11 5 23 6 17 14 1 86 3 83 69 6 58 9 49 49 “ 3 - - 2 4 20 8 6 97 1 96 10 1 83 159 41 118 16 99 286 33 253 56 69 96 208 67 141 11 7 37 316 147 169 4 36 108 452 62 390 53 282 169 32 137 78 56 “ 6.59 6.47 6.97 7.67 5.95 9 9 8 8 39 35 4 - 23 23 10 10 - 14 14 121 69 52 8 7 4 - 22 - 14 5.91 5.63 5.60 5.60- 6.85 5.60- 6.88 5.60- 5.63 - - - - 13 13 13 - 4.73 4.57 4.58 4.13 4.13- 5.60 4.13- 4.59 16 12 4 4 152 152 413 184 186 5.68 5.21 5.80 5.81 6.18 5.85 5.14 5.86 5.85 6.20 5.204.565.705.705.93- 6.46 5.57 6.46 6.57 6.46 WHOLESALE TRADE ------------ 260 151 109 77 5.38 5.11 5.74 5.43 5.20 5.14 5.76 5.70 5.145.135.705.70- SHIPPING AND RECE IV IN G CLERKS MA NUFACTURING ----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------WHOLESALE t r a d e ------------ 383 176 207 128 5.65 5.59 5.70 5.90 5.81 5.82 5.81 5.81 7,121 2,081 5.040 2,768 1,388 544 328 6.83 6.68 6.89 6.96 6.92 7.37 5.41 7.02 6.64 7.03 7.03 7.03 7.59 5.86 receiving SHIPPING CLERKS -----------------MA NU FACTURING ----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------- TRUCKORIVERS --------------------MA NU FACTURING ----------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S ----------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------RETAIL TRAOE --------------SERVICES -------------------- * * ** t J Workers W orkers Workers Workers were were were were 108 di st r ib u t ed as f o l l o w s : at $ 2. 8 0 to $3 . at $ 7 . 6 0 to $ 7 .8 0. d i s t r ib u t e d as f o l l o w s : - - _ “ 21 3 18 9 7 2 54 51 3 2 1 74 36 38 38 38 16 22 22 . - 36 6 30 30 40 40 6 6 - 1 3 51 31 11 - 40 6 6 388 3674 197 86 191 3588 47 78 25 110 2711 231 99 132 6 14 112 250 25 225 150 3 72 58 58 - 95 89 6 102 102 - 2 2 - - 2 2 - - 1 - _ • 160 140 20 - 87 4 83 3 104 65 39 25 - 300 64 236 37 184 43 141 141 7 7 7 11 52 92 90 2 2 - 13 13 13 - - - 510 510 474 30 - * " 94 94 94 23 - - 12 - 84 6 175 27 2 2 2 2 “ _ 12 * 152 45 6 6 25 21 4 11 11 - 13 13 2 2 20 15 5 36 20 16 5 1 4 58 4 _ 4 4 - - - - - - - - _ - - _ - - • - - - - - 342 342 - 26 26 26 230 230 228 2 19 19 - 125 125 - t 125 - - 126 - 13 - 313 313 - _ t 171 171 _ - - - 10 10 * . * - 46 4 42 37 20 54 40 14 20 10 10 67 2 65 4 61 17 17 - 58 58 46 12 15 IS 15 _ - - 11 11 - - _ - * 7 7 - 39 39 13 - 13 13 13 - - 4 - * “ 5 16 3 69 69 58 9 5.72 5.20 6.22 5.76 _ - _ - - 13 13 13 “ 19 19 - 13 13 - 1 1 * 73 72 1 - 38 36 2 2 4 4 4 64 6 58 58 - 5 _ 5 7 • 7 8 1 7 9 • 9 - . - - * . - 6 4 2 - _ - 5.625.315.725.81- 5.97 6.12 5.82 6.07 1 1 _ - 6 4 2 2 2 - 2 2 - 12 12 - 2 2 - 24 22 2 3 3 8 8 3 3 19 19 9 7 2 79 37 42 20 118 35 83 69 59 21 38 36 - 25 22 3 3 6 6 - 1 1 - 4 4 - ' - - 6.646.436.917.006.817.225.86- 7.03 6.95 7.16 7.03 7.48 7.75 6.09 51 51 21 30 1 22 22 21 1 7 7 ” - 2 2 2 * 54 6 48 48 31 8 23 17 3 * 32 4 32 17 14 ” 4 7 2 5 1 - 34 3 31 14 17 63 6 57 5 51 1 * 124 12 112 112 “ 203 5 198 53 • 144 145 40 105 2 3 98 1 T 1 - 3 287 at $2 to $ 2 . 2 0 ; 423 at $ 2 . 2 0 to $ 2 . 4 0 ; 266 at $ 2 . 4 0 to $ 2 . 6 0 ; 247 at $ 2. 6 0 to $ 2. 8 0; 42 at $ 7. 4 0 to $ 7 . 6 0 ; and 129 at $ 7. 6 0 to $ 7 . 8 0 . “ 929 at $ 2 . 8 0 to 403 389 14 10 4 341 284 57 1 55 1 * $ 3 ; and 236 at $ 3 to 463 1548 2376 374 568 310 153 980 2002 597 1800 27 142 336 126 47 54 6 $ 3. 2 0 . 170 1040 67 973 170 71 73 43 542 56 358 “ H rly earnngs3 ou Occupation and industry division N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ N ber um of M 2 M ean edian2 M iddle range2 I I $ S $ S S $ $ S $ S S $ t S $ t S S 3.20 3 . AO 3.60 3 . BO A . 00 A . 20 A.A0 A . 60 A . 80 5.00 5.20 5.A0 5.60 5.60 6.00 6.20 6.A0 6.60 6 . BO 7.00 7.20 7.A0 Under and and $ under 3.20 3.Ap 3.60 3.80 A . 00 A . 20 A.A0 A . 60 A . 80 5.00 5.3o 5 . A0 5.60 5.80 6.00 6 . 2 0 6.40 6.60 6.80 7.00 7.20 7.AO over ALL W O R K E R S — C O NT IN UE D TRUCKDRIVERS - CONT IN UE D TRUCKD RI VE RS . LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS) -----------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 474 171 $ 6.13 4.94 $ 6.94 4.31 $ $ 5.27- 6.94 3.51- 6,84 TRUCKD RI VE RS , ME DI UM (1-1/2 TO ANO INCLUDING A TONS) -----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------- 1,507 1,075 194 6.29 6.30 6.34 6.21 6.91 5.^4 5.86- 7.00 5.86- 7.00 5.26- 7.03 TRUCKD RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TR AI LE R TYPE) --------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S --------------w h o l e s a l e t r a d e ---------------- 3,712 1,106 2,604 1,296 891 7.09 6.79 7.22 7.04 7.32 7.03 6.64 7.16 7.03 7.44 6.836.547.037.036.81- 7.44 7.03 7.59 7.16 7.81 TR UC KD RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER A TONS, OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T IL IT IE S --------------- 1,227 192 1,035 905 7.00 6.99 7.00 7.04 7.03 6.91 7.03 7.03 6.976.916.977.03- 7.03 7.16 7.03 7.03 TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S --------------W H OL ES AL E t r a d e ---------------- 1,809 1,226 583 51 385 5.76 5.45 6.41 7.04 6.21 5.75 5.30 6.78 7.03 5.79 5.215.075.707.035.70- 6.11 5.99 6.88 7.73 6.82 TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ------------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g ------------ 298 236 6.24 6.25 6.66 6.66 5.65- 6.66 5.78- 6.66 WA RE HO U S E M E N ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------PU B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----W H OL ES AL E TRADE ------RE TA IL TRADE ----------- 4,505 171 4,334 256 3,497 578 5.83 5.24 5.85 6.28 5.91 5.34 5.77 5.70 5.77 5.70 5.79 5.41 5.614.415.615.705.654.30- * t -tt t W o rk er s W o rk er s W o rk er s Workers we r e we r e we r e we r e at $2.80 to $3. distributed as follows: at $7.80 to $8. at $7.60 to $7.80. 6.72 6.06 6.72 7.02 6.48 6.88 22 22 21 *21 318 36 22 3 22 1 22 22 17 17 57 57 51 105 105 152 152 121 101 362 16 12 A69 427 34 283 283 A5 A5 - - - - - _ “ 28 28 85 85 104 104 _ * _ 15 15 54 54 “ “ * 12 12 59 59 274 274 338 119 219 10 195 AA1 1550 1AA 329 297 1221 - 1146 273 46 22U010 37 22 973 73 22 542 121 7 286 90 196 180 699 45 654 654 71 30 - tt30 71 71 213 47 12 138 110 28 * 60 60 • “ 12 12 • * 69 6 63 63 213 2 115 28 19 19 * - 276 264 12 66 31 - - 24 24 - 140 140 27 - 515 1330 30 515 1300 78 60 333 1222 122 - 483 14 469 469 - 356 36 320 320 - 8 _ 8 • 8 19 12 7 7 - 874 • 874 874 - 204 • 204 204 50 50 7 “ 7 7 7 13 13 30 30 67 38 29 32 2 30 254 19 235 54 13 41 62 7 55 4 4 18 — 18 7 7 13 28 29 2 28 208 27 3 38 37 18 4 - 18 49 77 77 21 338 303 35 27 8 29 29 “ 532 at $7.40 to $7.60; 227 at $7.60 to $7.80; and 251 at $7.80 to $8. 5 5 57 57 33 3 3 - 29 . $29 20 * . 118 • 118 118 • ” - • • • - , _ - Hourly earn ngs3 N L Occupation and industry division Mean2 Median2 ALL WORKERS Middle range 2 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of-l $ t S s $ $ $ S T $ S i * S S ~r T ---- S -$---- I 1 ---3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5 .60 5.80 6 00 6 .20 6. 40 6.60 6.80 7.00 7. 20 7.40 Under and S and under 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4 f00 4,20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5 .80 6.00 6, 2(| 6 .40 6, 60 6.80 7.00 7.28 7. 40 2.034 192 1.842 105 172 $ 3.39 5.42 3.18 5.81 4.51 $ 2.83 5.41 2.80 5.66 4.70 GUAROSI MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 176 5.46 5.49 5.26- 6.14 - - - 2 4 4 8 6 JANITORS. PORTERS. AND C L EA NE RS --MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 3.007 583 2.424 352 292 4.62 5.05 4.51 4.72 4.05 4.91 5.04 4.91 4.70 4.33 4.204.254.054.483.46- 254 4.91 5.73 4.91 **254 5.29 72 4.69 4 1 3 1 87 2 85 16 178 19 159 56 13 97 38 59 11 7 134 58 76 4 20 151 35 116 49 112 3 109 78 28 LABORERS. M A TE RI AL HAND LI NG -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL T R A D E --------- ---------- 735 274 461 218 5.68 5.^4 5.82 5.42 5.65 5.51 5.79 5.68 5.094.675.094.79- 6.29 5.73 6.97 5.91 1 1 4 4 3 - - 23 23 22 10 10 - 14 14 14 PACKERS. SHIP PI NG -------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 116 90 5.10 5.21 5.50 5.65 4.24- 5.71 4.43- 5.71 - - - 16 12 4 4 - - 16 6 RECEIVING CL ER KS --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 107 82 66 5.91 6.12 6.23 6.01 6.18 6.20 5.24- 6.50 5.70- 6.85 5.75- 6.85 - “ . - . - - - SHIPPING CLERKS ---------------------- 62 5.67 5.70 5.30- 6.22 - - - - - - SHIPPING AND R E CE IV IN G CL ER KS ----N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 96 60 5.62 5.40 5.77 5.21 5.21- 6.12 5.18- 5.74 . “ - - - - - 2 - TRUCKDRIVERS -------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----- ----------- 1.643 491 1.152 7.05 6.78 7.16 7.00 6.94 7.03 6.94- 7.59 6.94- 6.98 7.00- 7.60 * 1 1 TRUCKDRIVERS. HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS. TRAILER TYPE) --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 663 581 157 7.43 7.47 7.22 7.59 7.60 7.16 7.16- 7.75 7.16- 7.75 7.03- 7.60 TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- ----------- 778 596 182 5.85 5.64 6.52 5.90 5.75 6.95 5.30- 6.04 5.30- 5.99 5.74- 6.95 - WAREHOUSEMEN ------MANUFA CT UR IN G — N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG 470 51 419 6.06 5.26 6.16 6.06 4.75 6.48 5.41- 6.88 4.41- 6.06 5.41- 6.88 1 1 GUAROS AND W A TC HM EN ----------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU PI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------FINANCE -------------------------- * W o r k e r s we r e distributed as follows: ** W o r k e r s w e r e distributed as follows: t W o r k e r s we r e distributed as follows: $ 2.805.262.725.534.32- $ 3.72 *1366 6.14 3.25 1366 6.36 8 4.75 60 60 48 1 47 61 2 59 32 6 26 34 4 30 24 8 16 23 6 17 79 3 76 41 9 32 3 * 3 9 15 11 14 69 32 3 19 3 16 9 7 54 51 3 2 1 69 31 38 38 38 16 22 22 - 40 40 - 36 6 30 30 6 6 - 4 . 4 4 - r - - • - - • - - “ - _ - - - . - . - 1 1 3 51 31 11 - 40 6 6 - - - - - 99 86 13 6 7 181 12 169 150 3 53 53 - 90 89 1 94 94 2 2 - 2 2 _ - - - - - - 1 121 69 52 52 2 2 20 20 87 4 83 3 73 65 8 - 10 1 64 37 37 86 43 43 43 7 7 7 11 11 11 - 26 26 26 130 130 - 19 19 * . - - 11 11 2 2 2 2 “ _ 12 “ 37 37 6 6 - - - - 10 10 . * - - 4 4 4 “ 12 * 2 2 * 8 5 5 3 * 5 4 3 17 17 9 2 2 2 11 7 2 10 10 10 7 5 5 - 11 11 11 15 15 15 . - . - - - 13 1 1 10 4 12 2 - 5 7 - 7 - - - - - 3 3 8 8 3 3 19 19 2 2 24 12 5 5 20 2 - 3 3 - 1 1 4 - . - 2 2 • 2 2 6 6 * 6 6 1 1 4 4 7 2 5 17 3 14 12 6 6 19 12 7 14 5 9 47 40 7 29 15 14 14 12 2 27 27 768 317 451 158 64 94 2 2 * 1 110 1359 62 27 83 1297 47 25 50 • - - 5 5 5 * " 4 4 11 * 27 27 27 24 24 * 152 88 52 * 438 431 73 * _ _ - 71 f440 9 71 431 - 16 16 60 60 15 15 - 9 9 112 112 5 5 145 89 56 184 172 12 48 48 “ 36 36 ~ - 6 6 - 98 98 35 28 7 - 9 9 10 10 4 2 2 15 11 4 7 4 3 3 3 4 4 18 128 128 6 31 31 12 12 8 8 19 12 7 . - 203 203 • - • - - 18 6 160 at $2.20 to $2.40; 130 at $2.40 to $2.60; 195 at $2.60 to $2.80; 647 at $2.80 to $3; and 234 at $3 to $3.20. 73 at $2.80 to $3; and 181 at $3 to $3.20. 198 at $7.40 to $7.60; 227 at $7.60 to $7.80; and 15 at $7.80 to $9. Sex, occupation, and industry division maintenance and verage N ber A um [m ean*) of w orkers hourly earnings3 powerplant Sex, occupation, and industry division custodial O C C U P A T I O N S - MEN 211 97 119 61 and material 7.11 6.95 971 7.22 330 190 7.23 7.98, 6.98 6.98! 1,066 989 7.97 7.26 7.59 7.59 7.25 750 685 6.39 6.31 216 7.60 192 82 7.97 7.11 295 291 t O'* 6.92 76 6.99 238 227 8.21 8.26 1,693 s h e e t -m e t a l AU TO MO TI VE wo rk ers, maintenance — TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY 6.35 6.35 5.51 6.29 6.31 6.09 (OVER 4 TONS* 1,108 2,600 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY 7.09 6.79 7.23 7.05 7.32 (OVER 9 TONS, 7.00 6.99 1,035 9.91 7.09 . ^ 260 5.21 5.80 5.81 6.18 6.91 7.09 6.21 5.38 5.11 6.29 5.93 r . 5.69 5.61 ^ rT tu m L . 1 A T T— C NOTE: Earnings data in table A - i relate only to workers whose sex identification w a s provided the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) See footnotes at end of tables. 1,502 1,070 199 TRUCKDRIVERS, ME DI UM (1-1/2 TO 4.69 4.56 5.99 6.13 9.99 (UNDER 6.16 1.135 ME CH AN IC S, 9.57 9.81 9.52 9.70 TRUCKDRIVERS* LIGHT 7.15 7.11 1,059 237 817 697 913 581 3,332 5.36 ^.43 79 79 171 91 227 5,716 969 $ 6.83 6.68 6.89 6.96 6.92 7.37 5.91 7*112 2,081 5,031 2,759 1,388 5.39 AND CLEANERS --- N ber Average um (m ean2) of ou w ers h rly ork earnings3 328 $ GU AR DS 1 JANITORS* PORTERS* M A C H IN E- TO OL o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m — 229 7*71 153 94 Sex, occupation, and industry division CU STODIAL AND MA TERIAL MOVEMENT OC CU PA TI ON S - ME N — CONTINUED movement OC CU PA TI ON S - MEN $ 7.15 GUARDS AND WATCHMEN: 6.73 7.51 nonmanufacturing: 7.18 607 929 183 193 N ber Average um (m ean2) of ourly w oriters h earnings3 K t 1AIL IKAUt — Dy the stablishment. 5.83 5.29 5.85 6.28 5.91 5.39 Earnings data in tables A- 4 and Ji -5 , on Oakland, Calif., March 1975 Sex, occupation, and industry division Average N ber (m 2 ) um ean of hourly w ers earnings3 ork $ LHorLh 1LK j 9 nA 1fi 1t-N r^L L A i . 61 1A3 7.71 6.80 7.27 135 80 5.50 5.60 ASS 7.37 7*32 5A5 7.A9 440 7.60 7* 67 MECHANICS* MA IN TE NA NC E MANUFA CT UR IN G A 17 361 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CL EANERS --- 2*633 4. 63 NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------- MECHANICS. AUTOMOTIVE NONM ANUF ACTUK ING 82 5.91 6.12 5.67 L 634 6.A8 6.33 6.86 6.88 76 6.9A 8 12 8.17 (OVER A TONS, 6.81 203 192 SH EE T- ME TA L WORKERS, MA IN TE NA NC E — 5A 17A 7.06 7.18 TRUCKORIVERS, HEAVY M A N U FA CT UR IN G — — — — — — — — ————— — $ 5.A2 GUARDS AND WATCHMEN! 7 5G 7.18 197 91 106 MACHINISTS* MAINTE NA NC E — — — — — — — Average N ber (mean2 ) um of hourly w ers earnings3 ork CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT OCCUPATIONS - MEN MAINTE NA NC E a n d p o w e r p l a n t OC CU PA TI ON S - MEN PU BL IC UTIL IT IE S ----------------------- Sex, occupation, and industry division 7r f 5.85 ^03 MANUFA CT UR IN G -------------------------------- See footnotes at end of tables. Earnings data in table A- 6a relate only to workers whose sex identification wa s provided by the establishment. Earnings data in tables A - 4 a and A-5a, on the other hand, relate to all workers in an occupation. (See appendix A for publication criteria.) 51 5.26 In d u s try and o c c u p a t io n a l g ro u p O c t o b e r 1971 to M a r c h 1973 17-m o n th in c r e a s e A n n u a l ra te o f In crease M a r c h 1973 to M a r c h 1974 M a r c h 1974 to M a rc h 1975 A l l in d u s t r ie s : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n )___________________ E l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s in g (m en and w o m e n ) ____ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s (m en and w o m e n ) ________________ S k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s (m e n )__________________ U n s k ille d plant w o r k e r s (m e n )______________________ 8.1 * 8.8 10.4 9 .9 5.7 * 6.1 7.2 6 .9 6.7 * 7 .5 7 .3 7 .2 10.0 9.2 11.9 11.4 11.9 M a n u fa c t u r in g : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n )________________ _ E l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s in g (m en and w o m e n ) ____ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s (m en and w o m e n ) ________________ S k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s (m e n )__________________ U n s k ille d plant w o r k e r s (m en ) ____________________ _ 8.0 * 8.5 9 .4 8 .9 5 .6 * 5 .9 6 .5 6 .2 7.1 ♦ 7 .8 8.0 8.0 12.2 10.9 12.8 11.7 9 .3 6 .5 * ** jfc jc s 9.2 8.8 ** Js jejc 6 .8 12.7 N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n )___________________ E l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s in g (m en a n d lw o m e n )____ In d u s t r ia l n u r s e s (m en and w o m e n )________________ S k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s (m e n )__________________ U n sk ille d plant w o r k e r s (m e n )______________________ 8.1 * 9.7 ** 10.1 5.7 * 6 .8 * * 7 .0 * Data not available. ** Data do not me e t publication criteria. N O T E : The percent increases presented in this table are based on changes in average hourly earnings for establishments reporting the trend jobs in both the current and previous year (matched establishments). Th ey are not affected by changes in average earnings resulting fr om employment shifts a m o n g establishments or turnover of establishments included in survey samples. The percent increases, however, are still affected by factors other than wa g e increases. Hirings, layoffs, and turnover m a y affect an establishment average for an occupation wh e n workers are paid under plans providing a range of wa g e rates for individual jobs. In periods of increased hiring, for example, n e w employees enter at the bottom of the-range, depressing the average without a change in wa ge rates. These wa ge trends are not linked to the wa ge indexes previously published for this area because the wage indexes me a s u r e d changes in area averages whereas these wa ge trends m e as ur e changes in matched establishment averages. Other characteristics of these wage trends which differ f r o m the discontinued indexes include (1) earnings data of office clerical workers and industrial nurses are converted to an hourly basis, (2) trend estimates are provided for nonmanufacturing establishments wh er e possible, and (3) trend estimates are provided for electronic data processing jobs. For a m o r e detailed description of the me th od used to compute these wa ge trends, see "Improving Ar ea W a g e Survey Indexes," Monthly Labor R e v i e w , January 1973, pp. 52-57. B. Establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions Inexperienced typists Manufacturing M i n i m u m weekly straight-time salary4 Manufacturing Based on standard weekly hours 6 of— All industries All schedules Establishments studied_________ __________________ Other inexperienced clerical workers 5 Nonmanufacturing 40 All schedules 3 7 ‘2 / All industries All schedules 40 Nonmanufactur ng Based on standard weekly hours 6 ofAll schedules 40 37 Vz 40 276 77 XXX 199 XXX XXX 276 77 XXX 199 XXX XXX 85 25 18 60 17 31 123 40 31 83 18 49 $80.00 and under $82.50 __ ____ ____________________ $82.50 and under $85.00 _________________ ___________ _ - _ - _ _ 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 - - 1 1 1 1 $87.50 and under $90.00 _________________ ____ _____ $90.00 and under $92.50 _____________________________ $92.50 and under $95.00 _________ __________ ______ $95.00 and under $97.50 _________________ ___________ $97.50 and under $100.00_____________________________ $100.00 and under $102.50 $102.50 and under $105.00 _ _ ____________________ _ 2 7 5 - 1 5 3 - 2 2 2 - 2 1 - 4 2 4 5 1 4 1 4 9 5 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 7 6 3 5 11 10 6 6 6 - - " - - - 4 4 4 2 2 4 5 9 and and and and and under under under under under $110.00 $112.50 $115.00 $117.50 $120.00 __ ___________________________ ________ _________________ ____________________ _____ ___________________________ $120.00 $125.00 $130.00 $135.00 $140.00 $145.00 $ 150.00 $155.00 $160.00 $ 165.00 $170.00 $175.00 $180.00 and and and and and and and and and and and and and under under under under under under under under under under under under under $125.00 $130.00 $135.00 $140.00 $145.00 $150.00 $155.00 $ 160.00 $165.00 $170.00 $175.00 $180.00 $185.00 ____________________ _ _ _ ___________ ______________ __________ __ ____________ ___________ ______________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ________ _ _ ___ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ Establishments having no specified m i n i m u m ______ Establishments which did not employ workers in this category________ _________________________ ___ 4 1 2 - - 4 3 3 - 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 4 1 - 1 3 1 4 2 4 3 3 i i 1 1 " 1 1 - 6 4 4 8 4 7 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 " - 4 * - 32 159 - " 1 - 1 5 6 3 3 $107.50 $110.00 $112.50 $115.00 $117.50 3 - 2 5 1 1 1 “ 1 1 2 - 3 3 3 3 - 2 4 3 4 - 4 2 9 1 3 3 5 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 - 1 3 2 1 - 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 5 3 3 12 3 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 - 4 - 10 XXX 22 XXX X XX 57 17 42 XXX 117 XXX X XX 96 20 - " 2 4 7 1 1 i i i 1 “ 2 - - - " 2 4 “ 1 6 i i i 2 i 1 i ■ 2 2 - i •1 - 2 1 3 - 3 XXX 40 XXX XXX 76 XXX XXX i 2 i 2 2 i 1 “ i 1 (All full-time manufacturing plant workers = 100 percent) All workers 7 Workers on late shifts Second shift Third shift Second shift In establishments with late shift provisions___ 95.9 87.5 17.9 8.8 With no pay differential for late shift wo r k With pay differential for late shift w o r k ____ _ Un if or m cents-per-hour differential_______ Uniform percent differential______________ Other differential_________________________ 1.4 94.5 63.5 17.9 13.1 _ 87.5 51.7 16.1 19.7 .1 17.8 13.9 1.5 2.4 _ 8.8 6.5 .7 1.6 19.6 8.7 27.1 12.4 17.8 9.7 27.3 12.9 Third shift Percent of workers Average pay differential Un if or m cents-per-hour differential______ ___ Un if or m percent differential_____________ ___ Percent of workers by type and amount of pay differential Un if or m cents-per-hour: 10 cents___________________________________ 12 cents___________________________________ 14 cents........... ............... 15 cents___ __________________________ _____ 16 cents___________________________________ I7 V 2 or 18 cents_________________________ 20 cents___________________________________ 22 or 23 cents_____________________________ 25 cents___________________________________ 26 cents___________________________________ 30 cents___________________________________ 33, 35, or 36 cents_________________ _____ — 37 or 38 cents_____________________________ 40 cents___________________________________ 50 cents___________________________________ 53 cents and o v e r _________________________ 1.4 .8 .5 .4 (8 ) .6 1.0 2.8 3.9 .8 .5 2.4 1.0 .5 2.5 .3 .6 .6 .2 .7 - 1.2 4.5 2.9 - - 1.0 - .7 (8 ) 18.2 2.1 1.6 1.6 .3 12.4 3.7 2.0 12.1 3.3 1.0 10.7 2.5 6.6 _ 3.0 3.8 (8 ) 2.2 - 4.9 7.8 3.1 2.5 3.4 3.3 5.2 x 3.3 6.3 2.5 2.1 4.5 Un if or m percent: 5 percent______ ____ _______________________ 9 percent ......... ........... ....... ...... 10 percent___________________________ _____ 12, 12V 2 , or 13 percent_____________ ___ 15 percent____ ___________________________ 4.5 1.5 11.9 - Other differential: Full day's pay for reduced hours plus cents_______________________________ Full day's pay for reduced hours plus percent____________________ ________ _ 11.6 1.6 - .5 .2 - .8 - .3 .5 7 .5 Plant workers Item Office workers All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 100 100 100 100 100 Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 100 100 100 2 8 _ _ _ 1 1 _ _ 16 _ _ _ 12 73 22 1 1 1 12 22 57 56 39.5 39.0 38.2 Percent of workers by scheduled weekly hours and days All full-time wo rk er s--------------------------------32 hours— 4 7 2 days. _____________________________________ 35 hours— 5 days___ ____________ ____ _____________________ 35 1/2 hours— 5 days________________________________________ 36 ho u r s ___________________________________________________ 4 V 2 days __ .................. 6 d a y s ________ ________ ________________ _ _ _ __ 3674 hours— 5 days _______________________________________ 3 6 % hours— 5 days ________________________________ _____ 3772 hours— 5 days_______________________ _____ _______ 373/ hours— 5 days _______________________________________ 4 38 ho u r s — 5 days ___ _ _ ___________________________ 3872 hours— 5 days________________________________________ 383/i hours--5 days________________________________________ 39 hours— 5 days ______ __ ____ ____ ___ ______ 40 hours— 5 days__________________________________________ 3 8 - - 1 _ ( ) 9 - 1 _ 10 (9 ) 6 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 100 _ 8 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 36 - _ - - - - _ - _ (9 ) - 3 1 _ _ _ 7 - - - _ n 86 - 85 97 100 93 55 39.6 39.4 39.9 40.0 39.8 38.8 - 100 1 2 1 ( ) 9 ( ) 9 _ 2 1 18 ( ) 9 ( ) 9 (9 ) 8 (9 ) 67 100 (9 ) _ _ _ _ _ 18 _ 16 61 91 _ _ _ _ 13 _ _ 1 77 39.2 39.7 39.2 2 3 _ _ _ 7 (9 ) _ _ _ (9 ) ( ) 9 4 _ _ 10 10 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 Average scheduled weekly hours All weekly wo r k schedules _ __ ___ See fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . _ ______________ _ 39.1 Plant workers Item Office workers All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 100 100 100 100 100 Services All industries Manu facturing 100 100 100 Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 100 100 100 Percent of workers All full-time wo rk er s __________________ In establishments not providing paid holidays__________________________________ In establishments providing paid holidays ___ _______ _ ___________ _ 7 _ 11 33 (9 ) 93 100 100 100 89 67 99 100 100 100 100 100 99 9.1 9.5 9.7 9.7 7.9 8.2 9.4 9.4 9.7 9.3 8.4 9.6 8.8 3 2 3 1 2 ( ) 9 Av er ag e n u m b e r of paid holidays F o r workers in establishments providing holidays _______________ _ _ Percent of wo rk er s by n u m b e r of paid holidays provided 1 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 holidays_______ holidays_______________________ holidays________ _________ _____ holidays _ _________________ _____ ___ holidays.......... ........ ...... holidays__________________________________ Plus 1 half day or m o r e ___ _____ ___ _ 8 holidays -___ _____ _______ ____ ___ _________ ______ Plus 1 half day or m o r e _______ ______ ______________ 9 holidays________________________ Plus 1 half day or m o r e __________________ ___ _________ 10 holidays__________________________________________ Plus 1 half day or m o r e ______________ ___________ 11 holidays______ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Plus 1 half day or more._ _ _ _______ _ _ _ _ _______ 12 holidays_________ ________________________ Plus 1 half day or m o r e _______________ _ _ _ ___________ 13 holidays ______ _ _ _ ____ _ _ ____ ______ _____ _ _ 14 holidays______________ ________ _ _ _________ ____ 15 holidays____________________ _________________________ 1 1 n (9 ) 1 8 n n n 30 1 32 1 4 1 (9 ) (9 ) 1 3 _ 2 4 _ 6 36 2 39 1 5 _ (9 ) (9 ) 3 - _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 _ 73 _ 7 (9 ) _ _ _ 1 4 1 9 _ 31 _ 27 6 10 8 3 _ - /9 ) (9 ) (9 ) 24 21 _ 38 1 1 7 22 1 18 4 10 (9 ) _ _ (9 ) (9 ) 4 2 12 12 24 4 28 3 3 3 2 2 (9 ) 7 1 5 3 31 4 42 1 3 1 (9 ) 10 11 18 2 12 29 27 22 64 24 2 6 4 3 6 2 2 1 2 (9 ) 41 8 2 (9 ) (9 ) 1 - - _ 100 100 100 100 100 99 93 92 86 83 53 49 6 6 2 2 1 1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 69 69 100 100 100 100 100 99 90 90 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 - 1 - - 100 100 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 80 80 100 100 100 100 100 99 95 95 85 85 7 7 28 28 12 12 _ 89 87 85 85 85 85 61 61 39 39 1 1 _ _ _ _ - (9) 3 2 4 (9 ) - 26 19 5 15 6 4 - Percent of workers by total paid holiday time provided 1 1 2 days or m o r e ----- _ ______ ____ ____ _ ___________ 3 days or m o r e _ _ _ _ __ ___ _ ___ ___ ____ 4 days or m o r e ___ ____ _ _____ ____ _ _ 5 days or m o r e ------- ___ _ __ _ _ ______ 6 days or m o r e ----------- _ ___ _ _. __________________ 7 days or m o r e _ ------ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _______ 7 l/z days or m o r e ___ ___________ _ _ ______ _______ 8 days or m o r e _ --------_ __ ___ __ __.__________ 8 V 2 days or m o r e __ ______ _ _ _ _ _____ _________ 9 days or m o r e _ ------------- - _ _ _____ ___ _______ 9 V 2 days or m o r e --- -------- ... . _____ ___________ _______ _______________ 10 days or more. -----_ _ _ _ _ IOV 2 days or m o r e -- ---- _ ___ _. _ ______ ____________ . 11 days or m o r e _____ _______ ___ ____________________ IIV 2 days or m o r e ---------------------------------------- 12 days or m o r e -___ _ ________ _ _ ____ _ 13 days or m o r e - ------ _ ------ ------------ - _ _ _ _ 14 days or more. --------- _ -------- ---1 5 days------------------------------------ ---------- 93 92 91 91 91 90 82 82 70 70 41 40 8 7 2 2 1 1 " 100 100 100 100 100 98 94 94 88 88 51 50 11 11 4 4 4 3 " n (9 ) _ ■ 55 55 _ ’ _ 67 64 63 62 62 62 55 55 32 32 14 13 3 ( ) 9 (9 ) (9 ) 99 99 99 98 98 98 96 95 82 71 47 44 16 12 8 6 3 2 n 4 4 3 3 67 67 41 41 17 17 9 9 82 82 41 35 11 11 8 8 4 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 88 64 45 42 27 19 14 10 5 99 99 99 98 98 98 89 89 49 48 29 18 11 9 7 4 - - - Office workers Plant workers Item 1 0 All industries Manu facturing Public utilities 100 100 100 Wholesale trade Retail trade Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 100 100 100 2 97 8 38 100 100 100 57 10 11 100 30 99 8 89 1 18 99 99 99 10 9 15 99 64 13 5 99 2 1 1 30 Percent of workers All full-time w o r k e r s ------------ ------------------N e w Year's D a y ---------------------------------------Lincoln's Birthday_________________________________ ____ — Washington's Birthday_______________________ ___ _________ Go od Friday_______ _______________________________________ Good Friday, half day --- ---- --- --------------- ---- — M e mo ri al Day_____________________________________________ Fourth of July ------------------- ----------------------Labor Day ________________________________________________ Admission D a y ---- ------ -------- ---- ------------------Colu mb us Day_.- -------- ------- -----------------------Veterans D a y ____ _________________________________________ Thanksgiving D a y ______________________________________ — — Da y after Thanksgiving_________________________________ Christmas E v e ___________________________________________ Christmas Eve, half d a y --------------------------------Christmas D a y ___________________________________________ Extra day during Christmas w e e k ________________________ N e w Year's E v e _______________________ __________________ _ N e w Year's Eve, half d a y _________________________________ Floating holiday, 1 day 1 ----------- ---------------------Floating holiday, 2 days 3 ________________________________ Floating holiday, 3 days 13---- --- -----------------------Employee's birthday, 1 d a y -----------------------------Employee's birthday, 2 d a y s ______________________________ Employee's anniversary__________________________________ See footnotes at end of tables. 91 1 75 19 (9) 90 91 92 3 8 29 86 44 23 3 93 2 7 2 16 4 1 33 4 3 100 71 30 100 100 100 2 3 24 100 66 55 3 100 3 20 1 14 9 ~ 14 - 100 97 92 35 97 97 100 7 29 21 100 75 9 (9) 100 1 (9) 25 (9) 100 91 13 " 99 100 100 8 50 100 42 31 16 100 2 1 16 16 9 58 31 5 10 7 8 100 85 72 81 85 87 37 89 1 1 1 89 ~ 1 11 1 " 46 4 7 100 63 5 59 (9) 3 62 63 65 11 25 67 15 ( 9) 5 64 (!) <9) 17 ( 9) " 20 3 100 99 2 94 16 18 99 99 99 25 14 23 99 49 15 10 99 6 2 8 28 11 2 13 1 (9) 100 100 89 22 3 99 100 100 1 (9) 29 100 73 51 6 100 6 10 1 17 11 1 6 - 100 100 1 99 38 100 100 100 (9) 40 44 100 66 6 i 100 (9) 1 36 1 37 3 2 100 84 6 98 100 100 25 100 15 2 13 100 “ 4 21 18 6 24 7 4 12 37 100 92 11 " 99 100 100 3 4 37 100 49 27 21 100 2 16 “ 6 8 15 100 11 14 30 17 3 3 " 8 7 Plant w orkers Item Office workers All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Services All industries Manu facturing 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services 100 100 Percent of wo rk er s All full-time w o r k e r s _________________________________ In establishments not providing paid vacations ___________________________ _ _____________ In establishments providing paid vacations__________________________ _______ ______ _ Length-of-time p a y m e n t ______________ ________ _____ Percentage p a y m e n t ____________________________________ Other p a y m e n t ______________________ ___ ___________ ___ 100 100 100 1 - - - 6 - - - - - - - 99 95 5 100 92 8 ' 100 100 ■ 100 100 - 100 93 7* 94 92 2 - 100 99 1 - 100 98 2 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 97 3 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 26 7 - 31 - 2 28 3 1 23 - 1 69 12 3 - 60 8 _ 1 - - A m o u n t of paid vacation after: 1 4 6 mo nt hs of service: Under 1 w e e k ___________ __________________ _________ _ 1 w e e k __ _ _________ ___ __________________________ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________ _______ _ 2 w e e k s ______________________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ___________________________ 3 weeks , 2 24 3 n (9> i 4 16 5 1 2 30 2 1 1 year of service: Under 1 w e e k ________________________________________ 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ Ov er 1 and under 2 w e e k s ________ __________________ 2 w e e k s ______________________ ____________________ Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ___________________ ____ _ _ 3 w e e k s _____________________ _ ______________________ 4 w e e k s _______________________ ___ _ _ ___________ _ Ov er 4 and under 5 w e e k s ___________________________ i 41 2 47 4 2 1 n 53 5 26 8 4 4 " 1 25 65 6 3 - 40 60 - 3 37 60 - 2 years of service: 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 w e e k s ______________________________________________ Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s __________________________ 3 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Ov er 3 and under 4 we e k s _____ _____________________ 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------Ov er 4 and under 5 we e k s __________________ ____ ___ 9 3 78 5 3 (9) 1 (9) 19 8 55 9 5 4 - 1 90 5 3 1 - 1 93 6 - 3 96 1 - 3 years of service: 1 w e e k -------------------------- -------------------Ov er 1 and under 2 w e e k s _____________________ _____ 2 w e e k s ______________________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ___________________________ 3 w e e k s --------------------- ---------------------Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s _____________ _____ ________ 4 w e e k s _______________________ ______________________ _ Ov er 4 and under 5 w e e k s ____________ _____________ 2 1 79 7 7 i 1 (9) 3 2 61 16 12 1 4 - 4 years of service: 1 w e e k ----------------- --------------------------Ov er 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 w e e k s _____ ______________________ ________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------- ----- ------3 w e e k s __________________ _________________ _ _____ Ov er 3 and under 4 we e k s _ ___ _ ______________ ___ _ _ 4 w e e k s ______________________________________________ Over 4 and under 5 we e k s ____________ ______ _____ 2 1 78 7 7 i 2 (9) (9) 53 8 2 (9) (9) 1 42 4 1 1 42 (9) (9) - 36 13 - 2 43 43 3 1 15 80 3 1 - " 8 88 2 1 - 43 54 4 - 33 67 - 41 59 - 2 93 5 - - - - - 11 79 3 1 1 (9) 89 5 5 (9) 3 1 83 3 10 - 2 94 2 1 2 - 2 98 - 98 2 - 93 5 2 - - - - 65 14 19 _ _ 1 1 77 4 18 (9) - 93 1 3 4 - 96 97 2 1 - 90 1 8 64 14 19 - 1 1 1 77 4 18 (9) 91 1 5 96 4 94 2 3 90 1 8 4 - - 64 14 19 - - - - “ ‘ ' " 84 5 6 5 - 79 21 - 3 96 1 3 2 59 17 13 1 84 5 79 21 3 96 1 - 5 - - - 4 3 - - (9) 1 3 - ' 2 87 - 4 (9) 1 2 87 4 (9) (9) (9) 87 3 9 1 (9) (9) (9) 86 3 10 1 (!) (9) ' - 4 - - 2 88 8 1 - - - 1 1 Plant workers Item All industries Manu facturing Public utilitie s Office workers Wholesale trade Retail trade Services All industries Manu facturing Public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance Services A m o u n t of paid vacation after 14— Continued 5 years of service: 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 weeks _____________________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ___________________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ _ Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ___________________________ 4 weeks ____________________________________________ Over 4 and under 5 w e e k s --------------------------- (9) i 39 7 47 2 3 (9) 45 17 30 2 6 - 47 (9) 45 5 3 " 10 years of service: Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 we ek s ------------------------3 w e e k s ________________ ________________ ____________ Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s __ _ _____________________ 4 w e e k s ___________ _______________________________ Over 4 and under 5 we ek s ------------------------5 w e e k s _____________________________________________ 6 w e e k s _____________________________________________ 1 4 1 71 4 17 1 1 (9) 2 2 61 12 22 (9) - 12 years of service: Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 w e e k s ------------------ ------------------------- _ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ________________ _________ _ 3 w e e k s ------------------ -------------------------Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ___________________________ 4 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 4 and under 5 w e e k s __________________________ 5 w e e k s -------------------- -----------------------Over 5 and under 6 weeks __ -----------------------6 w e e k s _____________________________________________ 1 4 1 68 4 19 2 1 1 (9) 2 2 57 10 24 1 " 3 (9) " 80 n 15 5 - 15 years of service: Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s --------------------------2 w e e k s ______________________ ______________________ Over 2 and under 3 we ek s -------------------------3 weeks ----- --- ---- . _ _ _ _ -----------Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 4 and under 5 w e e k s --------------------------5 w e e k s --------------------------------------------Over 5 and under 6 we ek s -------------------------- 6 w e e k s ---------------------------------------- ----- 1 4 (9) 42 3 43 2 4 1 1 2 40 8 38 2 6 3 (9) " 43 49 5 3 - 20 years of service: Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s --------------------------3 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 3 and under 4 we ek s ------------------ --------4 w e e k s ____________________________________ ________ Over 4 and under 5 w e e k s ___________________________ 5 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 5 and under 6 we ek s --------------------------6 w e e k s _____________________________________________ Over 6 we ek s _______________________________________ 1 4 (9) 12 2 51 2 24 2 1 1 “ 2 14 5 51 4 16 3 (9) 3 80 n 15 5 " _ " 1 55 1 39 4 - 36 47 6 11 - 1 73 18 8 1 61 - 30 " 8 - _ 1 38 47 6 8 1 14 64 13 8 " 3 16 1 80 - 2 56 5 29 1 1 (9) 37 4 56 1 2 (9) (9) 40 3 49 2 6 “ 3 5 84 8 - 2 15 (9) 61 16 1 “ (!) (!) (’) 84 2 12 1 - 0 C) 68 3 29 - 3 5 84 8 " “ 2 15 (9) 55 21 1 " (!) (!) (9) 82 2 13 1 1 - 0 (9) 65 3 32 (9) " 3 5 40 53 - 2 12 (9) 51 28 1 1 " (!) ) (9) 44 3 49 2 2 n ■ 14 (9) 22 " 54 1 4 - (!) (9) 9 " 78 1 11 1 (9) 3 5 11 44 37 - _ (!) (9) 32 1 63 2 2 76 1 19 4 90 1 5 4 64 36 (9) 91 9 - 88 2 6 4 76 " 20 3 (9) 1 (9) 78 22 " 1 " 6 " 68 (9) 23 3 - " 4 " 76 (9) 16 3 " 89 11 89 11 - C) 61 35 4 - (9) 35 50 15 - 21 4 75 - 16 15 63 6 1 (!) (9) 90 3 5 1 2 (9) 64 2 31 1 “ (!) (9) 90 3 5 1 " " 2 (9) 63 2 27 1 5 “ (9) 26 8 65 1 - (!) (9) 54 37 3 5 - " " - 13 2 85 - " 54 39 " 7 - - 16 66 17 - “ (9) 6 " 92 1 - (!) (9) 14 " 65 3 18 (9) P la n t w o r k e r s Item A ll in d u s t r ie s M anu fa c tu r in g P u b lic u t ilit ie s O ffi c e w o r k e r s W h o le s a le tra d e R e t a il tr a d e S e rv ice s A ll in d u s t r ie s M anu fa c t u r in g P u b lic u t ilit ie s W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n ce S e rv ice s A m ou n t o f p a id v a c a t io n a ft e r 14— C on tin u ed 25 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e : O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w eeks O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w eeks . _ O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w eeks O v e r 4 and u n d er 5 w eeks O v e r 5 and u n d er 6 w e e k s __ O ver 6 w eek s 30 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e : O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w eeks O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ___ O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w eeks O v e r 4 and u n d er 5 w e e k s __________ O v e r 5 and u n d er 6 w eek s ... O v e r 6 w e e k s __ 2 w e e k s ___ 3 w eeks _ 4 w eeks 5 w eeks. . 6 w eeks 2 w eeks 3 w eeks 4 w e e k s .. . 5 w eeks 6 w eeks M a x im u m v a c a t io n a v a ila b le : O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s _ 2 w e e k s ________________ O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s 3 w eeks O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ___ 4 w eeks O v e r 4 and u n d er 5 w e e k s 5 w e e k s _____ O v e r 5 and u n d er 6 w e e k s _________ 6 w e e k s _______ O ver 6 w eek s ... See footnotes at end of tables. 33 3 7 1 2 5 2 50 29 7 ( 9) 3 _ i 14 1 52 4 28 - 1 4 ( 9) 9 1 41 (’ ) 33 3 7 i 2 5 2 50 29 7 ( 9) 3 1 13 1 53 4 28 - i 4 ( 9) 9 1 41 n i 4 ( 9) 9 1 41 ( 9) 33 2 7 2 _ i 14 55 22 8 - 1 14 55 22 3 5 11 40 41 3 5 - _ _ ( 9) ( 9) 9 59 1 27 1 2 1 _ _ _ ( 9) 5 - 4 _ 35 _ 8 (’ ) 73 3 11 44 21 - 14 ( 9) 22 54 1 4 - _ - 8 - - - - - 14 ( 9) 22 ( 9) ( 9) 9 11 40 41 3 5 - 1 - - - - 5 2 50 29 4 1 14 11 - - - - 13 1 53 4 28 55 40 - - 22 41 54 1 4 - - - 8 50 41 3 1 - ( 9) ( 9) 9 _ 57 1 29 1 3 - 2 n 6 _ 14 ( 9) 22 54 1 4 _ _ - 55 1 30 1 3 ( 9) 1 5 _ 48 - 41 3 3 - 5 1 - 48 - 41 3 3 _ _ 4 _ 4 ( 9) 77 3 11 - _ _ 4 _ 4 ( 9) 75 3 13 _ ( 9) 16 6 55 29 88 2 3 - ( 9) ( 9) 14 - 65 3 18 ( 9) ( 9) 35 44 ( 9) 16 6 55 87 1 6 - 21 29 _ _ _ - - ( 9) ( 9) 14 65 3 18 - ( 9) 35 _ _ 21 _ _ 44 _ _ ( 9) 16 6 55 84 1 8 29 1 ( 9) <9) ( 9) 14 65 18 ( 9) P la n t w o r k e r s Ite m W h o le s a le tra d e O ffi c e w o r k e r s R e t a il tr a d e M anu fa c t u r in g A ll in d u s t r ie s M anu fa c t u r in g P u b lic u t ilit ie s 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 In e s t a b lis h m e n t s p r o v id in g at le a s t one o f the b e n e fits sh ow n b e lo w 15__________________ _______________________ 98 100 100 100 97 93 99 L ife in s u r a n c e ______________________________________________________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s __________________________ _________ 93 83 95 85 99 86 93 89 91 77 87 81 97 78 A c c id e n t a l dea th and d is m e m b e r m e n t in s u r a n c e . ___________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s _________________________________________ 77 70 83 74 85 85 87 82 64 51 61 58 S ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e o r s ic k le a v e o r both 16___________________________________________________ 82 71 92 96 81 S ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e .. ___________________________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s --------------------------------------------S ick le a v e (fu ll p a y and no w a itin g p e r i o d ) -----------------------Sick le a v e (p a r t ia l p a y o r w a itin g p e r io d ) ....... ................ 33 30 43 30 37 36 25 30 67 54 61 28 34 34 54 35 17 16 49 28 L o n g - t e r m d i s a b ilit y i n s u r a n c e . . ________________ ______________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s ____ . . . ___________ _ _____ _____ 29 23 28 20 49 46 22 18 H o s p ita liz a t io n in s u r a n c e .__ ____________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p la n s _____ __ . . ___ 98 87 100 89 100 82 S u r g ic a l in s u r a n c e _______________. . . _________ ______ _ -------------N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s ________________________ _______________ 98 87 100 89 M e d ic a l i n s u r a n c e _____________________________________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s __________________________ 98 87 ______________________ W h o le s a le tra d e R e t a il tra d e F in a n c e S e rv ice s 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98 79 99 84 93 85 100 69 97 76 92 70 78 64 88 68 83 82 88 79 67 40 79 59 47 45 84 96 96 97 99 90 97 94 2 2 50 34 36 26 80 12 36 33 91 1 58 44 61 36 45 45 80 14 26 16 56 34 28 12 90 4 24 23 75 2 25 20 10 8 60 41 53 32 53 51 25 17 28 7 77 49 58 41 100 97 97 85 93 87 99 54 100 76 100 61 100 94 100 71 100 31 99 57 100 82 100 97 97 85 93 87 99 54 100 76 100 61 100 94 100 71 100 31 99 57 100 89 100 82 100 97 97 85 93 87 99 54 100 76 100 61 100 94 100 71 100 31 99 57 94 81 92 79 100 82 99 96 94 76 92 87 99 52 100 74 100 61 98 92 97 60 100 31 95 52 D en tal i n s u r a n c e ______________________ _ ___________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s _________________________________________ 71 68 70 68 68 68 78 77 80 71 59 59 55 37 61 51 44 43 37 36 79 67 58 25 53 41 R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n __________________ ______________________________ N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s _________________________________________ 89 80 90 81 93 87 98 98 85 69 81 77 87 76 95 69 70 66 84 74 81 58 94 86 89 78 S e rv ice s A ll in d u s t r ie s P u b lic u t il it i e s P ercen t o f w ork ers A l l fu l l- t im e w o r k e r s . . . ------- ------------------------------------------------- M a jo r m e d ic a l in s u r a n c e . . . N o n c o n t r ib u to r y p l a n s ________________ S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . _ _ ... . ___ . __ _ _ . _ Footnotes A ll of these standard footnotes may not apply to this bulletin. 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 The mean is computed for each job by totaling the earnings of all workers and dividing by the number of workers. The median designates position— half of the employees surveyed receive more and half receive less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; a fourth of the workers earn less than the lower of these rates and a fourth earn more than the higher rate. 3 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. 4 These salaries relate to formally established minimum starting (hiring) regular straight-time salaries that are paid for standard workweeks. 5 Excludes workers in subclerical jobs such as m essenger. 6 Data are presented for all standard workweeks combined, and for the most common standard workweeks reported. 7 Includes all plant workers in establishments currently operating late shifts, and establishments whose formal provisions cover late shifts, even though the establishments were not currently operating late shifts. 8 L ess than 0.05 percent. 9 Less than 0.5 percent. 10 For purposes of this study, pay for a Sunday in December, negotiated in the automobile industry, is not treated as a paid holiday. 1 A ll combinations of full and half days that add to the same amount are combined; for example, the proportion of workers receiving 1 a total of 9 days includes those with 9 full days and no half days, 8 full days and 2 half days, 7 full days and 4 half days, and so on. Proportions then were cumulated. 12 A Christmas— New Year holiday period is an unbroken series of holidays which includes Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year's Eve, and New Y ea r's Day. Such a holiday period is common in the automobile, aerospace, and farm implement industries. 13 "F loatin g" holidays vary from year to year according to employer or employee choice. 14 Includes payments other than "length of t im e ," such as percentage of annual earnings or flat-sum payments, converted to an equivalent time b a sis; for example, 2 percent of annual earnings was considered as 1 week's pay. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression; for example, changes in proportions at 10 years include changes between 5 and 10 years. Estim ates are cumulative. Thus, the proportion eligible for at least 3 weeks' pay after 10 years includes those eligible for at least 3 weeks' pay after fewer years of service. 1 Estim ates listed after type of benefit are for all plans for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the employer. "Noncontributory 5 plans" include only those financed entirely by the employer. Excluded are legally required plans, such as workmen's compensation, social security, and railroad retirement. 1 Unduplicated total of workers receiving sick leave or sickness and accident insurance shown separately below. Sick leave plans are 6 limited to those which definitely establish at least the minimum number of days' pay that each employee can expect. Informal sick leave allowances determined on an individual basis are excluded. Appendix A a tiv e s A r e a w a g e and r e la t e d b e n e fit s da ta a re o b ta in e d b y p e r s o n a l v is i t s o f B u r e a u fi e ld r e p r e s e n t at 3 - y e a r in t e r v a ls . 1 In e a c h o f th e in te r v e n in g y e a r s , in fo r m a t io n on e m p lo y m e n t and occupational earnings is collected by a combination of personal visit, mail questionnaire, and telephone interview fr o m establishments participating in the previous survey. In e a c h o f the 82 1 a r e a s c u r r e n t ly s u r v e y e d , da ta a re o b ta in e d f r o m r e p r e s e n t a t iv e e s t a b 2 lis h m e n ts w ith in s ix b r o a d in d u s tr y d i v is i o n s : M a n u fa ctu r in g ; t r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , and o th e r p u b lic u t ilit ie s ; w h o le s a le t r a d e ; r e t a il t r a d e ; fin a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ; and s e r v i c e s . M a jo r in d u s tr y g r o u p s e x c lu d e d f r o m t h e s e s tu d ie s a r e g o v e r n m e n t o p e r a t io n s and th e c o n s t r u c t io n and e x t r a c t iv e in d u s t r ie s . E s ta b lis h m e n t s h a v in g fe w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s a r e o m it t e d b e c a u s e o f in s u ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d . S e p a ra te ta b u la tio n s a r e p r o v id e d fo r e a ch o f the b r o a d in d u s tr y d iv is io n s w h ic h m e e t p u b lic a t io n c r i t e r i a . T h e s e s u r v e y s a r e co n d u c t e d on a s a m p le b a s is . T h e s a m p lin g p r o c e d u r e s in v o lv e d e ta ile d s t r a t ific a t io n o f a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ith in th e s c o p e o f an in d iv id u a l a r e a s u r v e y b y in d u s t r y and n u m b e r o f e m p lo y e e s . F r o m t h is s t r a t ifie d u n iv e r s e a p r o b a b ilit y sa m p le is s e l e c t e d , w ith e a c h e s t a b lis h m e n t h a ving a p r e d e t e r m in e d c h a n c e o f s e l e c t i o n . T o o b ta in o p tim u m a c c u r a c y at m in im u m c o s t , a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t io n o f la r g e than s m a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s is s e l e c t e d . W hen da ta a r e c o m b in e d , e a c h e s t a b lis h m e n t is w e ig h te d a c c o r d in g t o it s p r o b a b ilit y o f s e l e c t i o n , s o that u n b ia se d e s t im a t e s a r e g e n e r a t e d . F or e x a m p le , i f one out o f fo u r e s t a b lis h m e n t s i s s e l e c t e d , it is g iv e n a w eig h t o f fo u r t o r e p r e s e n t i t s e lf p lu s th re e o t h e r s . An a lte rn a te o f th e s a m e o r i g in a l p r o b a b ilit y is c h o s e n in th e s a m e in d u s t r y - s iz e c l a s s i fic a t i o n i f data a r e n ot a v a ila b le f o r the o r i g in a l s a m p le m e m b e r . I f n o s u ita b le su b stitu te is a v a ila b le , a d d itio n a l w eig h t i s a s s ig n e d t o a s a m p le m e m b e r that is s i m il a r t o th e m is s in g unit. O cc u p a tio n s and E a rn in g s O c c u p a tio n s s e l e c t e d f o r stu d y a r e c o m m o n t o a v a r ie t y o f m a n u fa ctu rin g and n o n m a n u fa ctu r in g in d u s t r ie s , and a r e o f th e fo llo w in g t y p e s : (1 ) O ffic e c l e r i c a l ; (2 ) p r o f e s s io n a l and t e c h n i c a l; (3) m a in te n a n ce and p o w e r p la n t; and (4 ) c u s t o d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t . O c c u p a t io n a l c l a s s i f ic a t i o n is b a s e d on a u n ifo r m set o f j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s d e s ig n e d t o ta k e a cco u n t o f in te r e s t a b lis h m e n t v a r ia t io n in du ties w ithin th e s a m e j o b . O c c u p a t io n s s e l e c t e d f o r study a r e li s t e d and d e s c r i b e d in a p p en d ix B . U n less o t h e r w is e in d ic a t e d , th e e a r n in g s da ta fo llo w in g th e j o b t it le s a re f o r a ll in d u s t r ie s c o m b in e d . E a rn in g s da ta f o r s o m e o f the o c c u p a t io n s li s t e d and d e s c r i b e d , o r f o r s o m e in d u s tr y d iv is io n s w ithin o c c u p a t io n s , a re not p r e s e n t e d in th e A - s e r i e s t a b l e s , b e c a u s e e it h e r (1 ) e m p lo y m e n t in th e o c c u p a tio n is t o o s m a ll t o p r o v id e en ou g h da ta t o m e r i t p r e s e n t a t io n , o r (2 ) t h e r e is p o s s ib i li t y o f d i s c lo s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t data. S e p a ra te m e n 's and w o m e n ’ s e a r n in g s data a re not p r e s e n t e d when the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s n ot id e n t ifie d b y s e x is 20 p e r c e n t o r m o r e o f th e m e n o r w o m e n id e n t ifie d in an o cc u p a tio n . E a r n in g s data not show n s e p a r a t e ly fo r in d u s tr y d i v is io n s a re in c lu d e d in a ll in d u s t r ie s c o m b in e d d a ta , w h e r e sh ow n . L ik e w i s e , da ta a re in c lu d e d in the o v e r a ll c l a s s i f ic a t i o n w hen a su b c l a s s i fic a t i o n o f e l e c t r o n i c s t e c h n ic ia n s , s e c r e t a r i e s , o r t r u c k d r iv e r s is not show n o r in fo r m a t io n to s u b c la s s ify i s not a v a ila b le . O c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t and e a r n in g s da ta a r e show n fo r f u l l- t im e w o r k e r s , i . e . , t h o s e h ir e d t o w o rk a r e g u la r w e e k ly s c h e d u le . E a r n in g s da ta e x c lu d e p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and la te s h ift s . N o n p ro d u ctio n b o n u s e s a re e x c lu d e d , but c o s t - o f - l i v i n g a llo w a n c e s and in ce n tiv e b o n u s e s a re in c lu d e d . W e e k ly h o u r s f o r o f f i c e c l e r i c a l and p r o f e s s io n a l and t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a t io n s r e f e r t o th e sta n d a rd w o rk w e e k (r o u n d e d t o the n e a r e s t h a lf h o u r ) f o r w h ic h e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e r e g u la r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a la r i e s (e x c l u s i v e o f p a y f o r o v e r t im e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ). A v e r a g e w e e k ly e a r n in g s f o r t h e s e o c c u p a t io n s a r e rou n d ed t o th e n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r . T h e s e s u r v e y s m e a s u r e th e le v e l o f o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s in an a r e a at a p a r t i c u l a r t im e . C o m p a r is o n s o f in d iv id u a l o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e s o v e r t im e m a y n ot r e f le c t e x p e c t e d w a g e ch a n g e s . T h e a v e r a g e s f o r in d iv id u a l j o b s a r e a ffe c t e d b y ch a n g e s in w a g e s and e m p lo y m e n t p a t t e r n s . F or e x a m p le , p r o p o r t io n s o f w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d b y h ig h - o r lo w - w a g e f i r m s m a y ch a n g e , o r h ig h -w a g e P al visits w on a 2-year cycle before Ju 1972. erson ere ly Included in the 82 areas are 1 studies conducted by the B reau under contract. These areas are A 2 u kron, O A hio; ustin, Tex.; B ingham ton, N.Y. -Pa. ; B ingham Ala. ; F Lauderdale-Hollywood an W PalmBeach-Boca R irm , ort d est aton, Fla. ; Lexington-Fayette, Ky.; Melboume-TitusvilleCocoa, Fla.; N orfolk— Virginia B each— ortsm P outh an N port N s— am d ew ew H pton, Va.-N. C ; Poughkeepsie— ingston— ew . K N burgh, N.Y.; Raleigh— D am N C.; Syracuse, N.Y. ; an W urh , . d estchester County, N.Y. In addition, the B reau conducts m lim u ore ited area studies in approxim ately 70 areas a th request of the E ploym S dards A inistration of the U S D t e m ent tan dm . . epartm of L ent abor. 1 2 w o r k e r s m a y a d v a n ce to b e t t e r j o b s and b e r e p la c e d b y n ew w o r k e r s at l o w e r r a t e s . S u ch s h ift s in e m p lo y m e n t c o u ld d e c r e a s e an o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e e v e n th ou g h m o s t e s t a b lis h m e n t s in an a r e a i n c r e a s e w a g es d u rin g the y e a r . T r e n d s in e a r n in g s o f o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s , show n in t a b le A - 7 , a r e b e t t e r in d ic a t o r s o f w ag e tr e n d s than in d iv id u a l j o b s w ith in th e g r o u p s . A v e r a g e e a r n in g s r e f le c t c o m p o s i t e , a r e a w id e e s t i m a t e s . I n d u s t r ie s and e s t a b lis h m e n t s d i ff e r in p a y le v e l and j o b sta ffin g , and thus c o n t r ib u t e d i ff e r e n t ly t o th e e s t im a t e s f o r e a c h j o b . P ay a v e r a g e s m a y fa il t o r e f le c t a c c u r a t e ly th e w a g e d i ff e r e n t ia l a m on g j o b s in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s . A v e r a g e pay l e v e l s fo r m en and w o m e n in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s s h o u ld not b e a s s u m e d to r e f l e c t d i ff e r e n c e s in pay o f th e s e x e s w ith in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l is h m e n t s . F a c t o r s w h ic h m a y c o n t r ib u t e t o d i f f e r e n c e s in clu d e p r o g r e s s i o n w ithin e s t a b lis h e d r a te r a n g e s , s in c e o n ly th e r a t e s p a id in c u m b e n ts a r e c o l le c t e d , and p e r fo r m a n c e o f s p e c i f i c d u tie s w ith in th e g e n e r a l s u r v e y j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s . Job d e s c r i p t i o n s u sed t o 'c l a s s i f y e m p lo y e e s in t h e s e s u r v e y s u s u a lly a r e m o r e g e n e r a li z e d than t h o s e u s e d in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s and a llo w f o r m in o d i f f e r e n c e s a m on g e s t a b lis h m e n t s in s p e c i f i c d u tie s p e r fo r m e d . O cc u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t e s t im a t e s r e p r e s e n t the t o t a l in a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ith in the s c o p e o f th e study and n ot the n u m b e r a ctu a lly s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e s a m on g e s t a b l is h m e n t s d i f f e r , e s t im a t e s o f o c c u p a t io n a l e m p lo y m e n t o b ta in e d f r o m th e s a m p le o f e s t a b lis h m e n t s s tu d ie d s e r v e on ly to in d ic a te the r e la t iv e im p o r t a n c e o f th e j o b s stu d ie d . T h e s e d i f f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e d o not a ffe c t m a te r ia lly th e a c c u r a c y o f the e a r n in g s data. W a g e t r e n d s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s The Annual ra tes span b e tw e e n i n c r e a s e d at p e r c e n t s o f ch a n g e in ta b le A - 7 r e la t e t o w a g e c h a n g e s b e tw e e n th e in d ic a t e d d a te s, o f in c r e a s e , w h e re sh ow n , r e f le c t th e a m ou n t o f in c r e a s e f o r 12 m o n th s w hen th e t im e s u r v e y s w a s oth e r than 12 m o n th s, A n n u a l r a t e s a r e b a s e d on th e a s s u m p t io n that w a g e s a co n s ta n t ra te b etw een s u r v e y s . O c c u p a t io n s u s e d to co m p u te w ag e tr e n d s a r e : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n ): B o o k k e e p in g -m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s , cla s s B C le r k s , a cco u n tin g , c l a s s e s A and B C le r k s , f i l e , c l a s s e s A , B , and C C le r k s , o r d e r C le r k s , p a y r o ll K eyp u n ch o p e r a t o r s , c l a s s e s A and B M e s s e n g e rs S e c r e t a r ie s S ten og ra p h ers, g en era l E l e c t r o n i c da ta p r o c e s s i n g (m en and w o m e n )— C on tin u e d C o m p u t e r s y s t e m s a n a ly s t s , c l a s s e s A , B , and C I n d u s t r ia l n u r s e s (m en and w o m e n ): N u r s e s , in d u s t r ia l (r e g i s t e r e d ) S k ille d m a in te n a n c e (m e n ): E l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s in g {m e n and w o m e n ): C a rp en ters E le c tr ic ia n s M a c h in is t s M e c h a n ic s M e c h a n ic s (a u t o m o t iv e ) P a in t e r s P ip e fit t e r s T o o l and d ie m a k e r s C o m p u te r o p e r a t o r s , c l a s s e s A , B , and C C o m p u te r p r o g r a m m e r s , c l a s s e s A , B , and C J a n i t o r s , p o r t e r s , and c l e a n e r s L a b o r e r s , m a t e r ia l h a n d lin g Stenographers, senior Tabulating-machine operators, class B T y p is t s , c l a s s e s A and B U n s k ille d pla n t (m e n ): P e r c e n t ch a n g es fo r in d iv id u a l a r e a s in the p r o g r a m a r e c o m p u t e d as fo l lo w s : 1. E a ch o c c u p a t io n is a s s ig n e d a w e ig h t b a s e d on it s p r o p o r t io n a t e e m p lo y m e n t in th e s e l e c t e d g r o u p o f o c c u p a t io n s in th e b a s e y e a r . 2. T h e se w e ig h ts a re u s e d t o c o m p u te g r o u p a v e r a g e s . E a c h o c c u p a t io n 's a v e r a g e (m e a n ) e a r n in g s is m u lt ip lie d b y its w e ig h t. T h e p r o d u c t s a r e t o t a le d t o o b ta in a g r o u p a v e r a g e . 3. The ra t io o f g ro u p a v e r a g e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u t i v e y e a r s i s c o m p u t e d b y d iv id in g the a v e r a g e f o r the c u r r e n t y e a r b y th e a v e r a g e f o r the e a r l i e r y e a r . T h e r e s u lt s — e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t — l e s s 10(T is the p e r c e n t ch a n g e. Establishment practices and supplementary w a g e provisions Th e B-series tables provide information on establishment practices and supplementary wa ge provisions for full-time plant and office workers. ’ ’Plant workers" include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including le ad me n and trainees) engaged in nonoffice functions. Cafeteria wo rk er s and routemen are excluded f r o m manufacturing, but included in nonmanufacturing industries. "Office workers" include working supervisors and nonsupervisory workers performing clerical or related functions. Administrative, executive, professional, and part-time employees are excluded. Part-time employees are those hired to w o r k a schedule calling regularly for fewer weekly hours than the establishment's schedule for full-time employees in the sa m e general type of work. The determination is based on the employer's distinction between the two groups which m a y take into account not only differences in w o r k schedules but differences in pay and benefits. M i n i m u m entrance salaries for office workers relate only to the establishments visited. (See table B-l.) Because of the o p t i m u m sampling techniques used and the probability that large establishments are m o r e likely than small establishments to have formal entrance rates above the subclerical level, the table is m o r e representative of policies in m e d i u m and large establishments. Shift differential data are limited to full-time plant workers in manufacturing industries. (See table B-2.) This information is presented in terms of (1) establishment policy 3 for total plant wo rk er employment, and (2) effective practice for workers employed on the specified shift at the time of the survey. In establishments having varied differentials, the amount applying to a majority is used. In establishments having s o m e late-shift hours paid at normal rates, a differential is recorded only if it applies to a majority of the shift hours. A second (evening) shift ends work at or near midnight. A third (night) shift starts w o r k at or near midnight. Th e scheduled weekly hours and days of a majority of the first-shift workers in an establish me n t are tabulated as applying to all full-time plant or office workers of that establishment. (See table B-3.) Scheduled weekly hours and days are those which a majority of full-time employees are expected to w o r k for straight-time or overtime rates. Paid holidays; paid vacations; and health, insurance, and pension plans are treated statistically as applying to all full-time plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are eligible or m a y eventually qualify for the practices listed. (See tables B-4 through B-6.) S u m s of individual items in tables B- 2 through B - 5 m a y not equal totals because of rounding. Th e s u m m a r y of vacation plans is a statistical m e a s u r e of vacation provisions rather than a m e a s u r e of the proportion of full-time workers actually receiving specific benefits. (See table B-5.) Provisions apply to all plant or office workers in an establishment regardless of length of service. P a ym en ts on other than a time basis are converted to a time period; for example, 2 percent of annual earnings are considered equivalent to 1 week's pay. Only basic plains are included. Estimates exclude vacation bonuses, vacation-savings plans, and "extended" or "sabbatical" benefits beyond basic plans. Such provisions are typical in the steel, aluminum, and can industries. Health, insurance, and pension plans for which the employer pays at least a part of the cost include those (1) underwritten by a co mm er ci al insurance c o m p a n y or nonprofit organization, (2) provided through a union fund, or (3) paid directly by the employer out of current operating funds or fr o m a fund set aside for this purpose. (See table B-6.) A n establishment is considered to have such a plan if the majority of employees are covered even though less than a majority participate under the plan because employees are required to contribute toward the cost. Excluded are legally required plans, such as w o rk me n' s compensation, social security, and railroad retirement. Sickness and accident insurance is limited to that type of insurance under which predetermined cash payments are m a d e directly to the insured during temporary illness or accident disability. Information is presented for all such plans to which the employer contributes. However, in N e w Y o r k and N e w Jersey, which have enacted temporary disability insurance laws requiring employer contributions,4 plans are included only if the employer (1) contributes m o r e than is legally required, or (2) provides the employee with benefits which exceed the requirements of the law. Tabulations of paid sick leave plans are limited to formed plans5 wlaich provide full pay or a proportion of the worker's pay during absence f r o m wo r k because of illness. Separate tabulations are presented according to (1) plans which provide full pay and no waiting period, and (2) plans which provide either partial pay or a waiting period. In addition to the presentation of proportions of workers provided sickness and accident insurance or paid sick leave, an unduplicated total is shown of workers who receive either or both types of benefits. Long t e r m disability insurance plans provide payments to totally disabled employees upon the expiration of their paid sick leave and/or sickness and accident insurance, or after a predetermined period of disability (typically 6 months). P a ym en ts are m a d e until the end of the disability, a m a x i m u m age, or eligibility for retirement benefits. Full or partial payments are almost always reduced by social security, w o rk me n' s compensation, and private pensions benefits payable to the disabled employee. Data on paid holidays are limited to holidays granted annually on a formal basis, which (1) are provided for in written form, or (2) are established by custom. (See table B-4.) Holidays ordinarily granted are included even though they m a y fall on a nonworkday and the worker is not granted another day off. Th e first part of the paid holidays table presents the n u m b e r of whole and half holidays actually granted. The second part combines whole and half holidays to show total holiday time. Table B- 4 a reports the incidence of the most c o m m o n paid holidays.1 Ma jo r medical insurance plans protect employees fr o m sickness and injury expenses beyond the coverage of basic hospitalization, medical, and surgical plans. Typical features of major medical plans are (1) a "deductible" (e.g., $50) paid by the insured before benefits begin; (2) a coinsurance feature requiring the insured to pay a portion (e.g., 20 percent) of certain expenses; and (3) stated dollar m a x i m u m benefits (e.g., $ 10,000 a year). Medical insurance provides complete or partial payment of doctors' fees. Dental insurance usually covers fillings, extractions, and X-rays. Excluded are plans which cover only oral surgery or accident damage. Retirement pension plans provide payments for the remainder of the worker's life. 1 An establishment was considered as having a p o licy if it met either of the following conditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the tim e o f the survey, or (2 ) had formal provisions covering late shifts. An establishment was considered as having formal provisions if it (1) had operated late shifts during the 12 months before the survey, or (2) had provisions in written form to operate late shifts. 4 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer contributions. 5 An establishment is considered as having a form al plan if it established at least the minimum number of days sick leave available to each em ployee. Such a plan need not be written; but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, are excluded. Wo rk er s in establishments N u m b e r of establishments Minimum em pl oy me nt in establish ments in scope of study Industry division2 Within scope of study Within scope of study 7 Studied Total4 Studied Number Percent Full-time plant workers Full-time office workers Total4 All establishments ... _ _ 1. 588 276 461. 007 100 213. 950 115. 159 247. 396 Manufacturing..------ -----------------------Nonmanufacturing- ------ ------------ T ranspo rtation, co mmunication, and other public utilities5 ____________ ____ ___ Wholesale trade. --------------------Retail trade.. ........... -- - Finance, insurance, and real estate 6 ----....... . . ..... Services8 __ ... 100 - 389 1, 199 77 199 118, 322 342, 685 26 74 73, 117 140, 833 18, 584 96, 575 53, 238 194, 158 100 50 100 50 50 99 292 169 262 377 32 35 40 42 50 94, 864 35, 087 74,221 76, 390 62, 123 21 8 16 16 13 43, 725 17, 061 50,708 7 1, 642 27, 697 23, 036 8, 889 6, 043 46, 731 11, 876 79, 235 8, 020 42,969 43, 639 20, 295 All divisions... _ _ . -------- Large establishments Manufacturing.............................. Nonmanufacturing------------------ -------Transportation, communication, and other public utilities 5 ______________ ___ _ Retail trade______________________ _______ Finance, insurance, and real estate6 ---------Services8 --- ---- ---------- - _ 147 98 246. 758 100 111. 505 68. 499 213. 351 500 - 55 92 34 64 57, 845 188, 913 23 77 33, 178 78, 327 10, 479 58, 020 44, 397 168, 954 500 500 500 500 500 19 6 31 20 16 16 4 16 15 13 77, 892 4, 992 48, 286 42, 422 15, 321 32 2 20 17 6 33, 831 2, 493 33, 662 19, 671 994 4, 387 30,410 2, 558 75, 226 3, 840 37, 560 39, 012 13, 316 - 8, 341 1 The San Francisco-Oakland Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the Office of M a n a g e m e n t and Budget through February 1974, consists of Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties. The "workers within scope of study" estimates shown in this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison with other e m pl oy me nt indexes to m e as ur e em pl oy me nt trends or levels since (1) planning of w a g e surveys requires establishment data compiled considerably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) small establishments are excluded fr o m the scope of the survey. 2 The 1967 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual wa s used to classify establishments by industry division. 3 Includes all establishments with total em pl o y m e n t at or above the m i n i m u m limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies inindustries such as trade, finance,auto repair service, and motion picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment. 4 Includes executive, professional, part-time, and other workers excluded f r o m the separate plant and office categories. 5 Abbreviated to "public utilities" in the A - and B-series tables. Taxicabs and services incidentalto water transportation we re excluded. Th e local transitsystems in the San FranciscoOakland area are municipally operated and excluded by definition fr o m the scope of the study. 6 Abbreviated to "finance" in the A - and B-series tables. 7 Estimate relates to real estate establishments only. W o r k e r s fr o m the entire industry division are represented in the A-series tables, but f r o m the real estate portion only in "all industry" estimates in the B-series tables. 8 Hotels and motels; laundries and other personal services; business services; automobile repair, rental, and parking; motion pictures; nonprofit m e m b e r s h i p organizations (excluding religious and charitable organizations); and engineering and architectural services. Industrial composition in manufacturing Ov e r one-fourth of the workers within scope of the survey in the San FranciscoOakland area we re employed in manufacturing firms. The following presents the major industry groups and specific industries as a percent of all manufacturing; Industry groups Motor vehicles and equipment ..... ......... .... 8 Petroleum refining______ ______ 7 Plant workers Specific industries Fo o d and kindred products-— , - 17 Electrical equipment and supplies______________________ 9 Fabricated metal products----- 9 Printing and publishing.... .... 9 Transportation equipment.... — 9 Machinery, except electrical ... 8 P r i m a r y metal industries----- 8 Petroleum and coal products_ _ 7 Chemicals and allied products_____________________ 6 Paper and allied products----- 5 L a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t agreement coverage The following tabulation shows the percent of full-time plant and office workers employed in establishments in which a union contract or contracts covered a majority of the workers in the respective categories, San Francisco-Oakland, Calif., M a r c h 1975: This information is based on estimates of total e m pl oy me nt derived f r o m universe materials compiled before actual survey. Proportions in various industry divisions m a y differ f r o m proportions based on the results of the survey as shown in the appendix table. All industries____________________ Manufacturing.___ ________________ Public utilities____________________ Wholesale trade__________________ Retail trade_______________________ Finance__________________________ Services__________________________ Office workers 82 84 98 82 67 20 9 50 8 45 6 29 78 A n establishment is considered to have a contract covering all plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are covered by a l a bo r- ma na ge me nt agreement. Therefore, all other plant or office workers are em ployed in establishments that either do not have labor-management contracts in effect, or have contracts that apply to fewer than half of their plant or office workers. Estimates are not necessarily representative of the extent to which all workers in the area m a y be covered by the provisions of la bo r- ma na ge me nt agreements, because small establishments are excluded and the industrial scope of the survey is limited. Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions Th e primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau's wa g e surveys is to assist its field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers w h o are employed under a variety of payroll titles and different wo r k arrangements f r o m establishment to establishment and f r o m area to area. This permits the grouping of occupational wa g e rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions m a y differ significantly f r o m those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors; apprentices; learners; beginners; trainees; and handicapped, part-time, temporary, and probationary workers. OFFICE BILLER, M A C H I N E CLERKS, ACCO UN TI NG Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other than an ordinary or electromatic typewriter. M a y also keep records as to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical wo rk incidental to billing operations. F o r w a g e study purposes, billers, machine, are classified by type of machine, as follows: Perf or ms one or m o r e accounting clerical tasks such as posting to registers and ledgers; reconciling bank accounts; verifying the internal consistency, completeness, and mathematical accuracy of accounting documents; assigning prescribed accounting distribution codes; examining and verifying for clerical accuracy various types of reports, lists, calculations, posting, etc.; or preparing simple or assisting in preparing m o r e complicated journal vouchers. M a y w o r k in either a manual or automated accounting system. Biller, ma ch in e (billing machine). Uses a special billing machine (combination typing and adding machine) to prepjwe bills and invoices fr o m customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping m e m o r a n d u m s , etc. Usually involves application of predetermined discounts and shipping charges and entry of necessary extensions, which m a y or m a y not be computed on the billing machine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The operation usually involves a large n u m b e r of carbon copies of the bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine. Biller, ma ch in e (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping machine (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the simultaneous entry of figures on customers' ledger record. Th e machine automatically accumulates figures on a n u m b e r of vertical columns and computes and usually prints automatically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge of bookkeeping. W o r k s fr om uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips. Th e w o r k requires a knowledge of clerical methods and office practices and procedures which relates to the clerical processing and recording of transactions and accounting information. With experience, the wo rk er typically b e c o m e s familiar with the bookkeeping and accounting terms and procedures used in the assigned work, but is not required to have a knowledge of the formal principles of bookkeeping and accounting. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Glass A. Un de r general supervision, performs accounting clerical operations which require the application of experience and judgment, for example, clerically processing complicated or nonrepetitive accounting transactions, selecting a m o n g a substantial variety of prescribed accounting codes and classifications, or tracing transactions though previous accounting actions to determine source of discrepancies. M a y be assisted by one or m o r e class B accounting clerks. BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR Operates a bookkeeping ma ch in e (with or without a typewriter keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions. Class A . Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each phase of the work. M a y prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. Class B . Keeps a record of one or m o r e phases or sections of a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic bookkeeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, customers' accounts (not including a simple type of billing described under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, inventory control, etc. M a y check or assist in preparation of trial balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department. Revised occupational descriptions for switchboard operator; switchboard operator-re ceptionist; machine-tool operator, toolroom; and tool and die m a k e r are being introduced this year. T h e y are the result of the Bureau's policy of periodically reviewing area wa g e survey occupational descriptions in order to take into account technological developments and to clarify descriptions so that they are m o r e readily understood and uniformly interpreted. Even though the revised descriptions reflect basically the s a m e occupations as previously defined, s o m e reporting changes m a y occur because of the revisions. T h e ne w single level description for switchboard operator is not the equivalent of the two levels previously defined. Class B . Un de r close supervision, following detailed instructions and standardized procedures, performs one or m o r e routine accounting clerical operations, such as posting to ledgers, cards, or worksheets where identification of items and locations of postings are clearly indicated; checking accuracy and completeness of standardized and repetitive records or accounting documents; and coding documents using a few prescribed accounting codes. CL ER K, FILE Files, classifies, and retrieves material in an established filing system. M a y perform clerical and ma nu al tasks required to maintain files. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A . Classifies and indexes file material such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc., in an established filing system containing a n u m b e r of varied subject matter files. M a y also file this material. M a y keep records of various types in conjunction with the files. M a y lead a small group of lower level file clerks. Listed below are stereotypes in the titles: revised occupation; titles introduced this year to eliminate Revised title F o r m e r title Drafter D r after-tracer Boiler tender Draftsman Draftsman-tracer Fireman, stationary boiler sex Class B . Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by simple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer subheadings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference aids. As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards material. M a y perform related clerical tasks required to maintain and service files. Class C . Pe rf o r m s routine filing of material that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classification system (e.g., alphabetical, chronological, or numerical). As requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards material; and m a y fill out withdrawal charge. M a y pe rf or m simple clerical and ma nu al tasks required to maintain and service files. CLERK, O R D E R Receives customers' orders for material or merchandise by mail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination of the following: Quoting prices to customers; ma ki ng out an order sheet listing the items to m a k e up the order; checking prices and quantities of items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled. M a y check with credit department to determine credit rating of customer, acknowledge receipt of orders fr o m customers, follow up orders to see that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping invoices with original orders. CLERK, P A Y R O L L Comp ut es wages of c o m p a n y employees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating workers' earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as worker's name, working days, time, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. M a y m a k e out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes. M a y use a calculating machine. KEYPUNCH OPERATOR Operates a keypunch machine to record or verify alphabetic and/or nu me ri c data on tabulating cards or on tape. Positions are classified into levels on the basis of the following definitions. Class A . W o r k requires the application of experience and judgment in selecting procedures to be followed and in searching for, interpreting, selecting, or coding items to be keypunched fr o m a variety of source documents. O n occasion m a y also perform s o m e routine keypunch work. M a y train inexperienced keypunch operators. Class B. W o r k is routine and repetitive. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, works fr o m various standardized source documents which have been coded, and follows specified procedures which have been prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be recorded. Refers to supervisor problems arising fr om erroneous items or codes or missing information. MESSENGER Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above characteristics. positions which are excluded fr o m the definition are as follows: E x a m p l e s of a. Positions which do not me et the "personal" secretary concept described above; b. Stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; c. Stenographers managerial persons; serving as office assistants to a group of professional, technical, or d. Secretary positions in which the duties are either substamtially m o r e stantially m o r e complex and responsible than those characterized in the definition; routine or sub e. Assistant type positions which involve m o r e difficult or m o r e responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical duties which are not typical of secretarial work. N O T E : Th e t e r m "corporate officer," used in the level definitions following, refers to those officials w h o have a significant corporate-wide policymaking role with regard to ma j o r c o m p a n y activities. The title "vice president," though normally indicative of this role, does not in all cases identify such positions. Vice presidents wh os e pr im ar y responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e.g., approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate officers" for purposes of applying the following level definitions. Class A 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a c o m p a n y that employs, over 100 but fewer than 5, 000 persons; or in all, 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of a c o m p a n y that employs, in all, over 5, 000 but fewer than 25, 000 persons; or 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the corporate officer level, of a ma j o r segment or subsidiary of a c o mp an y that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Class B 1. Secretary to the chairman of the board or president of a c o m p a n y that employs, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or* 1 2. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) of a c o m p a n y that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or 3. Secretary to the head, immediately below the officer level, over either a ma jo r corporate wide functional activity (e.g., marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, etc.) or a major geographic or organizational segment (e.g., a regional headquarters; a ma j o r division) of a c o mp an y that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 e m pl oy ee s; or P e rf or ms various routine duties such as running errands, operating mi no r office machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing mail, and other mi no r clerical work. Exclude positions that require operation of a motor vehicle as a significant duty. 4. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, over 5,000 persons; or SECRETARY 5. Secretary to the head of a large and important organizational segment (e.g., a middle m a n a g e m e n t supervisor of an organizational segment often involving as m a n y as several hundred persons) or a c o mp an y that employs, in all, over 25,000 persons. Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Maintains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day wo r k of the supervisor. W o r k s fairly independently receiving a m i n i m u m of detailed supervision and guidance. P e rf or ms varied clerical and secretarial duties, usually including mo s t of the following: a. Receives telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming mail, answers routine inquires, and routes technical inquiries to the proper persons; b. Establishes, maintains, c. Maintains the supervisor's calendar and m a k e s appointments as instructed; and revises the supervisor's files; d. Relays m e s s a g e s fr o m supervisor to subordinates; e. Reviews correspondence, m e m o r a n d u m s , and reports prepared by others for the super visor's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; f . Perf or ms stenographic and typing work. M a y also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks of comparable nature and difficulty. The work typically requires knowledge of office routine and understanding of the organization, programs, and procedures related to the wo r k of the supervisor. Class C 1. Secretary to an executive or managerial person wh o s e responsibility is not equivalent to one of the specific level situations in the definition for class B, but wh os e organizational unit normally nu mb er s at least several dozen employees and is usually divided into organizational segments which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In s o m e companies, this level includes a wide range of organizational echelons; in others, only one or two; oj* 2. Secretary to the head of an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level of official) that employs, in all, fewer than 5,000 persons. Class D 1. Secretary to the supervisor or head of a small organizational unit (e.g., fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or 2. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional employee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert. ( N O T E : M a n y companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as described above, to this level of supervisory or nonsupervisory worker.) STEN O G RAPH E R T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R ( E l e c t r i c A c c o u n tin g M a ch in e O p e r a t o r ) P r i m a r y duty is t o ta k e d i c t a t io n u sin g sh o r th a n d , and t o t r a n s c r i b e th e d ic t a t io n . M a y a ls o t y p e f r o m w r it te n c o p y . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h ic p o o l. M ay o c c a s io n a ll y t r a n s c r i b e f r o m v o ic e r e c o r d in g s ( i f p r i m a r y du ty is t r a n s c r i b i n g f r o m r e c o r d in g s , se e T r a n s c r ib in g - M a c h i n e O p e r a t o r , G e n e r a l). O p e r a t e s one o r a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s su c h as th e t a b u la t o r , c a lc u la t o r , c o l la t o r , in t e r p r e t e r , s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch , e t c . E x c lu d e d f r o m t h is d e fin it io n a r e w o rk in g s u p e r v is o r s . A ls o e x c lu d e d a r e o p e r a t o r s o f e l e c t r o n i c d ig it a l c o m p u t e r s , e v en th ou g h th e y m a y a ls o o p e r a t e E A M eq u ip m en t. N O T E : T h is j o b i s d is t in g u is h e d f r o m that o f a s e c r e t a r y in that a s e c r e t a r y n o r m a ll y w o r k s in a c o n fid e n t ia l r e la t io n s h ip w ith o n ly on e m a n a g e r o r e x e c u t iv e and p e r fo r m s m o r e r e s p o n s i b le and d i s c r e t io n a r y t a s k s as d e s c r i b e d in th e s e c r e t a r y jo b d e fin itio n . C la s s A . P e r f o r m s c o m p le t e r e p o r t in g and ta b u la tin g a s s ig n m e n t s in clu d in g d e v isin g d iffic u lt c o n t r o l p a n e l w ir in g u n d er g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n . A s s ig n m e n t s t y p i c a ll y in v o lv e a v a r ie t y o f lon g and c o m p le x r e p o r t s w h ic h often a r e i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r in g , r e q u ir in g s o m e pla n n in g o f the n a tu re and s e q u e n c in g o f o p e r a t i o n s , and the u se o f a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s . Is t y p i c a ll y in v o lv e d in tra in in g new o p e r a t o r s in m a ch in e o p e r a t io n s o r tra in in g lo w e r le v e l o p e r a t o r s in w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and in th e o p e r a t in g s e q u e n c e s o f lon g and c o m p le x r e p o r t s . D o e s not in c lu d e p o s it io n s in w h ic h w ir in g r e s p o n s i b il it y is li m it e d t o s e le c t io n and in s e r t io n o f p r e w ir e d b o a r d s . S ten og ra p h er, G e n e ra l D ic ta tio n in v o l v e s a n o r m a l r o u tin e v o c a b u la r y . o r p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e ly r o u t in e c l e r i c a l t a s k s . M ay m a in ta in f i le s , k e e p s im p le r e c o r d s , S t e n o g r a p h e r , S e n io r re p o rts D ic ta tio n in v o l v e s a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l iz e d v o c a b u la r y such as in le g a l b r i e f s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h . M a y a ls o s e t up and m a in ta in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e t c . or OR P e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic d u tie s r e q u ir in g s ig n ific a n t ly g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n ce and r e s p o n s i b il it y than s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l, as e v id e n c e d b y th e fo llo w in g : W o r k r e q u ir e s a high d e g r e e o f s t e n o g r a p h ic s p e e d and a c c u r a c y ; a t h o r o u g h w o r k in g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s in e s s and o f f i c e p r o c e d u r e ; and o f th e s p e c i f i c b u s in e s s o p e r a t i o n s , o r g a n iz a t io n , p o l i c i e s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i l e s , w o r k flo w , e t c . U s e s th is k n o w le d g e in p e r fo r m i n g s t e n o g r a p h ic d u tie s and r e s p o n s i b le c l e r i c a l t a s k s such as m a in ta in in g fo llo w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b lin g m a t e r ia l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d u m s , and le t t e r s ; co m p o s in g s im p le le t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l in s t r u c t io n s ; r e a d in g and ro u tin g in c o m in g m a il; and a n sw e rin g rou tin e q u e s t io n s , e t c . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s a te le p h o n e s w it c h b o a r d o r c o n s o le u s e d w ith a p r iv a t e b r a n c h e x ch a n g e (P B X ) s y s t e m t o r e l a y in c o m in g , o u t g o in g , and i n t r a - s y s t e m c a ll s . M ay p r o v id e in fo r m a t io n t o c a l l e r s , r e c o r d and t r a n s m it m e s s a g e s , k e e p r e c o r d o f c a ll s p la c e d and t o l l c h a r g e s . B e s id e s o p e r a tin g a te le p h o n e s w it c h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e , m a y a ls o t y p e o r p e r f o r m rou tin e c l e r i c a l w o r k (ty pin g o r rou tin e c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y o c c u p y th e m a jo r p o r t io n o f th e w o r k e r 's t im e , and is u su a lly p e r f o r m e d w h ile at th e s w it c h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e ) . C h ie f o r le a d o p e r a t o r s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e than one o p e r a t o r a r e e x c lu d e d . F o r an o p e r a t o r w h o a ls o a c ts as a r e c e p t i o n is t , see S w itc h b o a r d O p e r a t o r R e c e p t io n is t . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T I O N I S T At a s i n g le - p o s i t i o n t e le p h o n e s w it c h b o a r d o r c o n s o le , a cts b oth as an o p e r a t o r — s e e S w it c h b o a r d O p e r a t o r — and as a r e c e p t i o n is t . R e c e p t io n is t 's w o r k in v o lv e s su c h d u ties as g r e e t in g v i s i t o r s ; d e t e r m in in g n a tu re o f v i s i t o r 's b u s in e s s and p r o v id in g a p p r o p r ia t e in fo r m a t io n ; r e f e r r i n g v i s i t o r to a p p r o p r ia t e p e r s o n in the o r g a n iz a t io n , o r c o n t a c t in g that p e r s o n b y te le p h o n e and a r r a n g in g an a p p o in tm e n t; k e e p in g a lo g o f v i s i t o r s . P o s it io n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s on th e b a s i s o f th e fo llo w in g d e fin it io n s . C l a s s _ B . P e r f o r m s w o r k a c c o r d in g t o e s t a b lis h e d p r o c e d u r e s and u n d e r s p e c i f ic in s t r u c t io n s . A s s ig n m e n t s t y p i c a ll y in v o lv e c o m p le t e but ro u tin e and r e c u r r in g r e p o r t s o r p a rts o f la r g e r and m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t s . O p e r a t e s m o r e d iffic u lt ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a cco u n tin g m a ch in e s su ch as the t a b u la t o r and c a lc u la t o r , in a d d ition t o th e s i m p l e r m a c h in e s u s e d b y c l a s s C o p e r a t o r s . M ay be r e q u i r e d t o do s o m e w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s . M a y t r a in n ew e m p l o y e e s in b a s ic m a ch in e o p e r a t io n s . C la s s C . U n d e r s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t io n s , o p e r a t e s s im p le ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a ccou n tin g m a c h in e s su ch as th e s o r t e r , in t e r p r e t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch , c o l l a t o r , e t c . A s s ig n m e n ts t y p ic a lly in v o lv e p o r t io n s o f a w o r k unit, f o r e x a m p le , in d iv id u a l s o r t in g o r c o lla t in g ru n s, o r re p e t it iv e o p e ra tio n s . M a y p e r f o r m s im p le w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s , and d o s o m e filin g w o r k . T R A N S C R IB IN G ;-M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R , G E N E R A L P r i m a r y duty is t o t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l ro u tin e v o c a b u la r y fr o m t r a n s c r i b i n g - m a c h in e r e c o r d s . M ay a ls o ty p e f r o m w r itte n c o p y and do s im p le c l e r i c a l w o rk . W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d ic ta tio n in v o lv in g a v a r ie d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l iz e d v o c a b u la r y su ch as le g a l b r ie f s o r r e p o r t s on s c ie n t i f ic r e s e a r c h a r e not in c lu d e d . A w o r k e r w h o ta k e s d ic ta tio n in sh orth a n d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m il a r m a c h in e i s c l a s s i f i e d as a s t e n o g r a p h e r . T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r i t e r t o m a k e c o p ie s o f v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls o r t o m a k e out b il ls a ft e r ca lc u la t io n s h a ve b e e n m a d e b y a n o th e r p e r s o n . M a y in c lu d e ty p in g o f s t e n c il s , m a t s , o r s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls fo r u se in d u p lica tin g p r o c e s s e s . M a y d o c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv in g lit t le s p e c i a l t r a in in g , su ch as k eep in g s im p le r e c o r d s , filin g r e c o r d s and r e p o r t s , o r s o r t in g and d is t r ib u t in g in c o m in g m a il. C la s s A . P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e o f th e fo l lo w i n g : T y p in g m a t e r ia l in fin a l fo r m w hen it in v o lv e s co m b in in g m a t e r ia l fr o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s ; o r r e s p o n s i b il it y f o r c o r r e c t s p e llin g , s y lla b ic a t io n , p u n ctu a tio n , e t c . , o f t e c h n i c a l o r unusual w o r d s o r fo r e ig n la n g u a g e m a t e r ia l; o r planning la y ou t and ty p in g o f c o m p li c a t e d s t a t is t i c a l t a b le s t o m a in ta in u n ifo r m it y and b a la n c e in s p a c in g . M ay ty p e rou tin e f o r m l e t t e r s , v a r y in g d e t a ils t o su it c i r c u m s t a n c e s . C la s s B . P e r f o r m s on e o r m o r e o f th e fo l lo w i n g : C op y ty p in g f r o m rou g h o r c l e a r d r a ft s ; o r r o u tin e ty p in g o f f o r m s , in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c ; o r se ttin g up s im p le sta n d a rd ta b u la tio n s ; o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x t a b le s a lr e a d y set up and s p a c e d p r o p e r ly . PROFESSIONAL A N D TECHNICAL COM PUTER OPERATOR C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R — C on tin u ed M o n it o r s and o p e r a t e s the c o n t r o l c o n s o l e o f a d ig it a l c o m p u t e r t o p r o c e s s d a ta c c c o r d i n g t o o p e r a t in g in s t r u c t io n s , u s u a lly p r e p a r e d b y a p r o g r a m m e r . W o rk in c lu d e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : S tu d ies in s t r u c t io n s t o d e t e r m in e e q u ip m e n t se tu p and o p e r a t io n s ; lo a d s eq u ip m en t w ith r e q u ir e d it e m s (ta pe r e e l s , c a r d s , e t c . ) ; s w it c h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x ilia r y eq u ip m en t in to c i r c u i t , and s t a r t s and o p e r a t e s c o m p u t e r ; m a k e s a d ju s t m e n t s t o c o m p u t e r t o c o r r e c t o p e r a tin g p r o b le m s and m e e t s p e c i a l c o n d it io n s ; r e v i e w s e r r o r s m a d e d u rin g o p e r a t io n and d e t e r m in e s ca u s e o r r e f e r s p r o b l e m to s u p e r v is o r o r p r o g r a m m e r ; and m a in ta in s o p e r a t in g r e c o r d s . M ay t e s t and a s s i s t in c o r r e c t i n g progra m . C la s s B . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n tly , o r u n d er o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t io n , a co m p u t e r running p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f the fo llo w in g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : M o s t o f th e p r o g r a m s a r e e s t a b lis h e d p r o d u c tio n r u n s , t y p i c a ll y run on a r e g u la r ly r e c u r r in g b a s is ; t h e r e is lit t le o r n o te s tin g o f n ew p r o g r a m s r e q u i r e d ; a lte rn a te p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v id e d in c a s e o r i g in a l p r o g r a m n e e d s m a jo r ch ange o r ca n n ot b e c o r r e c t e d w ith in a r e a s o n a b ly t im e . In c o m m o n e r r o r s it u a t io n s , d ia g n o s e s c a u s e and ta k es c o r r e c t i v e a c t io n . T h is u s u a lly in v o lv e s a p p ly in g p r e v io u s l y p r o g r a m m e d c o r r e c t i v e s t e p s , o r u sin g sta n d a rd c o r r e c t i o n t e c h n iq u e s . OR F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s , co m p u te r o p e r a to r s a re c l a s s i f i e d as fo llo w s : C la s s A . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n t ly , o r u n d er on ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n , a c o m p u t e r run ning p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : New p r o g r a m s are fr e q u e n t ly t e s t e d and in t r o d u c e d ; s c h e d u lin g r e q u ir e m e n t s a r e o f c r i t i c a l im p o r t a n c e t o m in im iz e d o w n tim e ; th e p r o g r a m s a r e o f c o m p le x d e s ig n s o th a t id e n t if ic a t io n o f e r r o r s o u r c e often r e q u i r e s a w o rk in g k n o w le d g e o f the t o t a l p r o g r a m , and a lt e r n a t e p r o g r a m s m a y n ot b e a v a ila b le . M ay g iv e d ir e c t io n and g u id a n c e to lo w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s . O p e r a t e s u n d er d i r e c t s u p e r v is io n a c o m p u t e r ru n n in g p r o g r a m s o r se g m e n ts of p r o g r a m s w ith th e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A . M a y a s s i s t a h ig h e r le v e l o p e r a t o r b y in d ep en d en tly p e r fo r m i n g l e s s d iffic u lt t a s k s a s s ig n e d , and p e r fo r m i n g d iffic u lt t a s k s fo llo w in g d e ta ile d in s t r u c t io n s and w ith fr e q u e n t r e v ie w o f o p e r a t io n s p e r fo r m e d . C la s s C . W o r k s on ro u tin e p r o g r a m s u n d er c l o s e s u p e r v is io n . Is e x p e c t e d t o d e v e lo p w o rk in g k n o w le d g e o f the c o m p u t e r eq u ip m en t u s e d and a b ility t o d e t e c t p r o b l e m s in v o lv e d in running rou tin e p r o g r a m s . U s u a lly h a s r e c e i v e d s o m e f o r m a l tr a in in g in c o m p u t e r o p e r a t io n . M a y a s s is t h ig h e r le v e l o p e r a t o r on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s . C o n v e r t s s ta te m e n ts o f b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s , t y p i c a ll y p r e p a r e d b y a s y s t e m s a n a ly s t, in to a se q u e n ce o f d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h a re r e q u i r e d t o s o lv e the p r o b l e m s b y a u to m a tic da ta p r o c e s s in g e q u ip m en t. W o r k in g f r o m c h a r t s o r d i a g r a m s , th e p r o g r a m m e r d e v e lo p s th e p r e c i s e in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h , w hen e n t e r e d in to th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in c o d e d la n g u a g e , c a u s e th e m a n ip u la tio n o f da ta t o a c h ie v e d e s ir e d r e s u lt s . W o r k in v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : A p p lie s k n o w le d g e o f c o m p u t e r c a p a b il it i e s , m a th e m a t ic s , l o g i c e m p lo y e d b y c o m p u t e r s , and p a r t i c u l a r s u b je c t m a t t e r in v o lv e d t o a n a ly z e c h a r t s and d ia g r a m s o f th e p r o b l e m t o b e p r o g r a m m e d ; d e v e lo p s s e q u e n c e o f p r o g r a m s t e p s ; w r i t e s d e t a ile d flo w c h a r t s t o sh ow o r d e r in w h ic h da ta w il l b e p r o c e s s e d ; c o n v e r t s t h e s e c h a r t s t o c o d e d in s t r u c t io n s fo r m a ch in e t o fo l lo w ; t e s t s and c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s ; p r e p a r e s in s t r u c t io n s f o r o p e r a t in g p e r s o n n e l d u rin g p r o d u c t io n run; a n a ly z e s , r e v i e w s , and a lt e r s p r o g r a m s t o in c r e a s e o p e r a t in g e f f ic i e n c y o r adapt t o n ew r e q u ir e m e n t s ; m a in ta in s r e c o r d s o f p r o g r a m d e v e lo p m e n t and r e v i s io n s . (N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r fo r m in g b o th s y s t e m s a n a ly s is and p r o g r a m m in g sh ou ld be c l a s s i f i e d as s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts i f t h is is the s k ill u s e d t o d e t e r m in e t h e ir p a y .) D o e s n ot in c lu d e e m p l o y e e s p r im a r i ly r e s p o n s i b le f o r th e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v is io n o f o t h e r e le c t r o n i c da ta p r o c e s s in g e m p l o y e e s , o r p r o g r a m m e r s p r im a r i ly c o n c e r n e d w ith s c ie n t i f ic a n d /o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s . F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s , p rog ra m m ers a re c l a s s i f i e d as fo l lo w s : C la s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d er o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n on c o m p le x p r o b l e m s w h ich r e q u ir e c o m p e t e n c e in a ll p h a s e s o f p r o g r a m m in g c o n c e p t s and p r a c t i c e s . W o rk in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and c h a r t s w h ic h id e n t ify th e n a tu re o f d e s ir e d r e s u lt s , m a jo r p r o c e s s in g ste p s t o b e a c c o m p lis h e d , and the r e la t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n v a r io u s ste p s o f th e p r o b l e m s o lv in g ro u tin e ; p la n s th e fu ll ra n g e o f p r o g r a m m in g a c t io n s n e e d e d t o e ff ic i e n t ly u t iliz e th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in , a c h ie v in g d e s ir e d en d p r o d u c t s . At th is l e v e l , p r o g r a m m in g i s d iffic u lt b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r eq u ip m en t m u s t b e o r g a n iz e d t o p r o d u c e s e v e r a l in t e r r e l a t e d but d i v e r s e p r o d u c t s f r o m n u m e r o u s and d i v e r s e da ta e le m e n t s . A w id e v a r ie t y and e x t e n s iv e n u m b e r o f in te r n a l p r o c e s s i n g a c t io n s m u st o c c u r . T h is r e q u i r e s su c h a c t io n s as d e v e lo p m e n t o f c o m m o n o p e r a t io n s w h ic h ca n b e r e u s e d , e s t a b lis h m e n t o f lin k a g e p o in ts b e tw e e n o p e r a t io n s , a d ju s tm e n ts t o da ta w hen p r o g r a m r e q u ir e m e n t s e x c e e d c o m p u t e r s t o r a g e c a p a c it y , and s u b sta n tia l m a n ip u la tio n and r e s e q u e n c in g o f da ta e le m e n t s t o f o r m a h ig h ly in te g r a t e d p r o g r a m . M ay p r o v id e fu n c t io n a l d ir e c t io n t o lo w e r le v e l progra m m ers w h o a re s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts a r e c l a s s i f i e d as fo l lo w s : C la s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t io n on c o m p le x p r o b l e m s in v o lv in g a ll p h a s e s o f s y s t e m a n a ly s is . P r o b le m s a r e c o m p le x b e c a u s e o f d i v e r s e s o u r c e s o f in put d a ta and m u lt i p l e -u s e r e q u ir e m e n t s o f output da ta . ( F o r e x a m p le , d e v e lo p s an in te g r a t e d p r o d u c t io n s c h e d u lin g , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l, c o s t a n a ly s is , and s a le s a n a ly s is r e c o r d in w h ic h e v e r y it e m o f e a c h ty p e is a u to m a tic a lly p r o c e s s e d th ro u g h th e fu ll s y s t e m o f r e c o r d s and a p p r o p r ia t e fo llo w u p a c t io n s a r e in it ia t e d b y th e c o m p u t e r .) C o n fe r s w ith p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d t o d e t e r m in e th e da ta p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s and a d v is e s s u b je c t -m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on th e im p li c a t io n s o f n ew o r r e v i s e d s y s t e m s o f da ta p r o c e s s i n g o p e r a t i o n s . M a k es r e c o m m e n d a t io n s , i f n e e d e d , f o r a p p r o v a l o f m a jo r s y s t e m s in s t a lla t io n s o r ch a n g e s and f o r ob tain in g e q u ip m en t. M ay p r o v id e fu n c tio n a l d ir e c t io n t o lo w e r l e v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly s t s w h o a r e a s s ig n e d t o a s s i s t . C la s s B . W o r k s in d ep en d en tly o r u n d er o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t io n on p r o b l e m s that a r e r e l a t i v e ly u n c o m p lic a t e d t o a n a ly z e , p la n , p r o g r a m , and o p e r a t e . P r o b le m s a r e o f li m it e d c o m p le x it y b e c a u s e s o u r c e s o f input da ta a re h o m o g e n e o u s and th e outpu t da ta a r e c l o s e l y r e la t e d . ( F o r e x a m p le , d e v e lo p s s y s t e m s fo r m a in ta in in g d e p o s it o r a c c o u n ts in a b a n k , m a in ta in in g a c c o u n ts r e c e iv a b l e in a r e t a il e s t a b lis h m e n t , o r m a in ta in in g in v e n t o r y a c c o u n ts in a m a n u fa c t u r in g o r w h o le s a le e s t a b l is h m e n t .) C o n f e r s w ith p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d t o d e t e r m in e th e d a ta p r o c e s s i n g p r o b l e m s and a d v is e s s u b j e c t m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on the im p lic a t io n s o f th e da ta p r o c e s s i n g s y s t e m s t o b e a p p lie d . OR W o rk s .on a se g m e n t o f a c o m p le x da ta p r o c e s s i n g s c h e m e o r s y s t e m , as d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A. W o r k s in d ep en d en tly on rou tin e a s s ig n m e n t s and r e c e i v e s in s t r u c t io n and g u id a n c e on c o m p le x a s s ig n m e n t s . W o rk is r e v ie w e d fo r a c c u r a c y o f ju d g m e n t , c o m p li a n c e w ith in s t r u c t io n s , and t o in s u r e p r o p e r a lign m en t w ith th e o v e r a ll s y s t e m . C la s s C . W o r k s u n d er im m e d ia t e s u p e r v is io n , c a r r y i n g out a n a ly s e s as a s s i g n e d , u s u a lly o f a s in g le a c t iv it y . A s s ig n m e n t s a r e d e s ig n e d t o d e v e lo p and ex p a n d p r a c t i c a l e x p e r ie n c e in th e a p p lic a t io n of p r o c e d u r e s and s k ills r e q u i r e d f o r s y s t e m s a n a ly s is w o r k . F o r e x a m p le , m a y a s s i s t a h ig h e r le v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly st b y p r e p a r in g th e d e t a ile d s p e c i f ic a t i o n s r e q u i r e d b y p r o g r a m m e r s f r o m in fo r m a t io n d e v e lo p e d b y the h ig h e r le v e l a n a ly s t. a s s ig n e d t o a s s i s t . C l a s s B . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r on ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t io n on r e l a t i v e ly s im p le p r o g r a m s , o r on s im p le s e g m e n t s o f c o m p le x p r o g r a m s . P r o g r a m s (o r s e g m e n t s ) u su a lly p r o c e s s in fo r m a t io n t o p r o d u c e da ta in tw o o r t h r e e v a r ie d s e q u e n c e s o r fo r m a t s . R e p o r t s and li s t i n g s a r e p r o d u c e d b y r e fin in g , a d a p tin g , a r r a y in g , o r m a k in g m in o r a d d itio n s t o o r d e le t io n s f r o m input da ta w h ic h a re r e a d ily a v a ila b le . W h ile n u m e r o u s r e c o r d s m a y b e p r o c e s s e d , th e data h a ve b e e n r e fin e d in p r i o r a c t io n s s o that th e a c c u r a c y and se q u e n c in g o f da ta ca n b e t e s t e d b y u sin g a fe w rou tin e c h e c k s . T y p ic a l ly , th e p r o g r a m d e a ls w ith ro u tin e r e c o r d - k e e p in g ty p e o p e r a t io n s . OR W o r k s on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s (a s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A ) u n d er c l o s e d i r e c t io n o f a h ig h e r le v e l p r o g r a m m e r o r s u p e r v is o r . M ay a s s i s t h ig h e r le v e l p r o g r a m m e r b y in d e p e n d e n tly p e r fo r m in g le s s d iffic u lt t a s k s a s s ig n e d , and p e r fo r m in g m o r e d iffic u lt t a s k s u n d er f a ir ly c l o s e d ir e c t io n . M a y g u id e o r in s t r u c t l o w e r le v e l p r o g r a m m e r s . C la s s G . M a k es p r a c t i c a l a p p lic a t io n s o f p r o g r a m m in g p r a c t i c e s and c o n c e p t s u su a lly le a r n e d in fo r m a l t r a in in g c o u r s e s . A s s ig n m e n t s a r e d e s ig n e d t o d e v e lo p c o m p e t e n c e in th e a p p lic a tio n o f sta n d a rd p r o c e d u r e s t o ro u tin e p r o b l e m s . R e c e iv e s c l o s e s u p e r v is io n on n ew a s p e c t s o f a s s ig n m e n t s ; and w o rk is r e v ie w e d t o v e r i f y it s a c c u r a c y and c o n f o r m a n c e w ith r e q u ir e d p r o c e d u r e s . C O M P U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T , BUSINESS A n a ly z e s b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s t o fo r m u la t e p r o c e d u r e s f o r s o lv in g t h e m b y u se o f e le c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s in g e q u ip m e n t. D e v e lo p s a c o m p le t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f a ll s p e c i fic a t i o n s n e e d e d t o e n a b le p r o g r a m m e r s t o p r e p a r e r e q u i r e d d ig it a l c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m s . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo l lo w i n g : A n a ly z e s s u b je c t -m a t t e r o p e r a t io n s t o b e a u to m a te d and id e n t if ie s c o n d it io n s and c r i t e r i a r e q u ir e d t o a ch ie v e s a t is f a c t o r y r e s u lt s ; s p e c i f i e s n u m b e r and t y p e s o f r e c o r d s , f i l e s , and d o c u m e n t s t o b e u s e d ; o u tlin e s a c t io n s t o b e p e r f o r m e d b y p e r s o n n e l and c o m p u t e r s in s u f fic ie n t d e t a il f o r p r e s e n t a t io n t o m a n a g e m e n t and f o r p r o g r a m m in g (t y p ic a lly t h is in v o l v e s p r e p a r a t io n o f w o r k and da ta flo w c h a r t s ); c o o r d in a t e s th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f t e s t p r o b l e m s and p a r t ic ip a t e s in t r i a l ru n s o f n ew and r e v i s e d s y s t e m s ; and r e c o m m e n d s e q u ip m e n t c h a n g e s t o o b ta in m o r e e ff e c t iv e o v e r a l l o p e r a t io n s . (N O T E : W ork ers p e r fo r m in g b oth s y s t e m s a n a ly s is and p r o g r a m m in g s h o u ld b e c l a s s i f i e d as s y s t e m s a n a ly sts i f th is is the s k ill u s e d t o d e t e r m in e t h e ir p a y .) D o e s not in clu d e e m p lo y e e s p r im a r i ly r e s p o n s i b le f o r th e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v is io n o f o t h e r e le c t r o n i c da ta p r o c e s s in g e m p l o y e e s , o r s y s t e m s a n a ly sts p r im a r i ly c o n c e r n e d w ith s c ie n t i f ic o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s . F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , DRAFTER C la s s A . P la n s the g r a p h ic p r e s e n t a t io n o f c o m p le x it e m s h a v in g d i s t i n c t iv e d e s ig n fe a t u r e s that d i f f e r s ig n ific a n t ly f r o m e s t a b lis h e d d r a ftin g p r e c e d e n t s . W o r k s in c l o s e s u p p o r t w ith the d e s ig n o r i g in a t o r , and m a y r e c o m m e n d m in o r d e s ig n c h a n g e s . A n a ly z e s th e e f f e c t o f e a c h ch a n g e on th e d e t a ils o f fo r m , fu n c tio n , and p o s it io n a l r e la t io n s h ip s o f c o m p o n e n t s and p a r t s . W o r k s w ith a m in im u m o f s u p e r v is o r y a s s is t a n c e . C o m p le t e d w o r k i s r e v i e w e d b y d e s ig n o r i g in a t o r f o r c o n s is t e n c y w ith p r i o r e n g in e e r in g d e t e r m in a t io n s . M a y e it h e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d i r e c t t h e ir p r e p a r a t io n b y lo w e r le v e l drafters. C la s s B . P e r f o r m s n on r o u tin e and c o m p le x d r a ftin g a s s ig n m e n t s that r e q u ir e th e a p p lic a t io n o f m o s t o f the s t a n d a r d iz e d d raw in g t e c h n iq u e s r e g u l a r ly u s e d . D u tie s t y p i c a ll y in v o lv e s u c h w o r k a s: P r e p a r e s w ork in g d r a w in g s o f s u b a s s e m b lie s w ith i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s , m u lt ip le fu n c t io n s , and p r e c i s e p o s it io n a l r e la t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n c o m p o n e n t s ; p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w in g s f o r c o n s t r u c t io n o f a b u ild in g in clu d in g d e t a il d r a w in g s o f fo u n d a tio n s , w a ll s e c t i o n s , f l o o r p la n s , and r o o f . U s e s a c c e p t e d fo r m u la s and m a n u a ls in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y c o m p u t a t io n s t o d e t e r m in e q u a n titie s o f m a t e r ia ls t o be u s e d , lo a d c a p a c i t ie s , s tr e n g th s , s t r e s s e s , e t c . R e c e i v e s in it ia l in s t r u c t io n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , and a d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v is o r . C o m p le t e d w o r k i s c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n i c a l a d e q u a c y . C la s s C . P r e p a r e s d e ta il d r a w in g s o f s in g le u n its o r p a r t s f o r e n g in e e r in g , c o n s t r u c t i o n , m a n u fa c t u r in g , o r r e p a ir p u r p o s e s . T y p e s o f d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o je c t io n s (d e p ictin g th re e d im e n s io n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) and s e c t io n a l v ie w s t o c l a r i f y p o s it io n in g o f co m p o n e n t s and c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a t io n . C o n s o lid a t e s d e t a ils f r o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s and a d ju s t s o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a le as r e q u ir e d . S u g g e s te d m e t h o d s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n t s , and a d v ic e on s o u r c e m a t e r ia ls a re g iv e n w ith in it ia l a s s ig n m e n t s . I n s t r u c t io n s a r e l e s s c o m p le t e w hen a s s ig n m e n t s recu r. W o rk m a y b e s p o t -c h e c k e d d u rin g p r o g r e s s . D R A F T E R -T R A C E R C o p ie s p la n s and d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s b y p la c in g t r a c i n g c l o t h o r p a p e r o v e r d r a w in g s and t r a c i n g w ith pen o r p e n c il. (D o e s n ot in c lu d e t r a c i n g li m it e d t o p la n s p r im a r i ly c o n s is t i n g o f st r a ig h t lin e s and a la r g e s c a le n ot r e q u ir in g c l o s e d e l in e a t i o n .) A N D /O R P r e p a r e s s im p le o r r e p e t it iv e d r a w in g s o f e a s il y v is u a l iz e d it e m s . d u rin g p r o g r e s s . W o r k is c l o s e l y s u p e r v is e d W o r k s on c o m b in a t io n o f th e c o n s t r u c t i n g , and p r i n c i p l e s , a b ility v a r io u s t y p e s o f e l e c t r o n i c eq u ip m en t and r e la t e d d e v ic e s b y p e r fo r m i n g on e o r a fo l lo w i n g : I n s t a llin g , m a in t a in in g , r e p a ir in g , o v e r h a u lin g , t r o u b le s h o o t in g , m o d ify in g , t e s t in g . W o r k r e q u i r e s p r a c t i c a l a p p lic a tio n o f t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e o f e l e c t r o n i c s t o d e t e r m in e m a lfu n c t io n s , and s k ill to put eq u ip m en t in r e q u ir e d o p e r a t in g co n d it io n . C la s s B . A p p lie s c o m p r e h e n s iv e t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e t o s o l v e c o m p le x p r o b le m s ( i . e ., th o se t h a t . t y p i c a ll y can b e s o l v e d s o l e ly b y p r o p e r ly in te r p r e t in g m a n u fa c t u r e r s ' m a n u als o r s im ila r d o c u m e n t s ) in w o rk in g on e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t. W o rk in v o l v e s : A fa m il ia r i t y with the in t e r r e la t io n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s ; and ju d g m e n t in d e t e r m in in g w o r k s e q u e n c e and in s e le c t in g t o o ls and te stin g in s t r u m e n t s , u s u a lly l e s s c o m p le x than t h o s e u s e d b y th e c l a s s A t e c h n ic ia n . T h e e q u ip m e n t— c o n s is t i n g o f e it h e r m a n y d iffe r e n t k in d s o f c ir c u it s o r m u lt ip le r e p e t it io n o f the s a m e k in d o f c i r c u i t — i n c lu d e s , but is n ot lim it e d t o , the fo llo w in g : (a) E l e c t r o n i c tr a n s m it t in g and r e c e iv in g e q u ip m e n t ( e . g . , r a d a r , r a d i o , t e le v i s io n , te le p h o n e , s o n a r , n a v ig a t io n a l a id s ), (b ) d ig it a l and a n a log c o m p u t e r s , and ( c ) in d u s t r ia l and m e d i c a l m e a s u r in g and c o n t r o llin g e q u ip m e n t. R e c e iv e s t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e , as r e q u i r e d , f r o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n , and w o r k i s r e v i e w e d f o r s p e c i f i c c o m p lia n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t ic e s and w o r k a s s ig n m e n t s . M ay p r o v id e t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e t o lo w e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n s . T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n e x c l u d e s r e p a ir m e n o f su ch sta n d a rd e le c t r o n i c eq u ip m en t as c o m m o n o f f ic e m a c h in e s and h o u s e h o ld r a d io and t e le v i s io n s e t s ; p r o d u c tio n a s s e m b le r s and t e s t e r s ; w o r k e r s w h o s e p r im a r y duty is s e r v i c i n g e l e c t r o n i c t e s t in s t r u m e n t s ; te c h n ic ia n s w ho h a ve a d m in is t r a t iv e o r s u p e r v is o r y r e s p o n s i b il it y ; and d r a f t e r s , d e s i g n e r s , and p r o f e s s io n a l e n g in e e r s . C l a s s C . A p p lie s w o rk in g t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e t o p e r f o r m s im p le o r rou tin e t a sk s in w ork in g on e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t, fo llo w in g d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h c o v e r v ir t u a lly a ll p r o c e d u r e s . W ork t y p i c a ll y in v o lv e s s u c h t a s k s a s : A s s is t in g h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n s b y p e r fo r m in g su ch a c t iv it ie s as r e p la c in g c o m p o n e n t s , w ir in g c i r c u i t s , and ta k in g t e s t r e a d in g s ; r e p a ir in g s im p le e le c t r o n i c eq u ip m en t; and u sin g t o o ls and c o m m o n t e s t in s tr u m e n ts ( e . g . , m u lt i m e t e r s , a u d io s ig n a l g e n e r a t o r s , tube t e s t e r s , o s c i l l o s c o p e s ) . Is n ot r e q u ir e d t o b e fa m il ia r w ith th e in t e r r e la t io n s h ip s o f c i r c u it s . T h is k n o w le d g e , h o w e v e r , m a y b e a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a s s ig n m e n t s d e s ig n e d t o i n c r e a s e c o m p e t e n c e (in clu d in g c l a s s r o o m t r a in in g ) s o that w o r k e r ca n a d v a n ce t o h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n . P o s it i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s on the b a s is o f the fo llo w in g d e fin it io n s . G la s s A . A p p lie s a d v a n c e d t e c h n i c a l k n o w le d g e t o s o lv e un u su ally c o m p le x p r o b l e m s ( i . e . , t h o s e that t y p i c a ll y ca n n o t b e s o l v e d s o l e l y b y r e f e r e n c e t o m a n u fa c t u r e r s ' m a n u a ls o r s i m il a r d o c u m e n t s ) in w o rk in g on e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t. E x a m p le s o f su c h p r o b le m s in clu d e lo c a t io n and d e n s it y o f c i r c u i t r y , e l e c t r o - m a g n e t i c r a d ia tio n , is o la t in g m a lfu n c t io n s , and fr e q u e n t e n g in e e r in g ch a n g es. W o r k in v o l v e s : A d e t a ile d u n d e rsta n d in g o f th e in te r r e la t io n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s ; e x e r c i s i n g in d e p e n d e n t ju d g m e n t in p e r f o r m i n g s u c h t a s k s as m a k in g c i r c u it a n a ly s e s , c a lc u la t in g w a v e f o r m s , t r a c i n g r e la t io n s h ip s in s ig n a l flo w ; and r e g u la r ly using c o m p le x t e s t in stru m e n ts' ( e . g . , du al t r a c e o s c i l l o s c o p e s , Q - m e t e r s , d e v ia t io n m e t e r s , p u ls e g e n e r a t o r s ) . W o r k m a y b e r e v ie w e d b y c o m p li a n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s . s u p e r v is o r (fr e q u e n tly an e n g in e e r o r d e s ig n e r ) fo r g e n e r a l M a y p r o v id e t e c h n ic a l g u id a n c e t o lo w e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n s . R e c e i v e s t e c h n i c a l g u id a n c e , as r e q u ir e d , f r o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r le v e l te c h n ic ia n . W ork is t y p ic a lly sp o t c h e c k e d , but is g iv e n d e t a ile d r e v ie w w hen n ew o r a d v a n c e d a s s ig n m e n ts a re in v o lv e d . N U R SE , IN D U S T R IA L ( R e g i s t e r e d ) A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w h o g iv e s n u r s in g s e r v i c e u n d er g e n e r a l m e d i c a l d ir e c t io n t o i l l o r in ju r e d e m p lo y e e s o r o t h e r p e r s o n s w h o b e c o m e i l l o r s u f fe r an a c c id e n t on th e p r e m is e s o f a fa c t o r y or o t h e r e s t a b lis h m e n t . D u ties in v o lv e a co m b in a t io n o f th e fo l lo w i n g : G iv in g f i r s t a id t o the i l l or in ju r e d ; a tten d in g t o su b se q u e n t d r e s s in g o f e m p l o y e e s ' in ju r ie s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a tien ts tr e a te d ; p r e p a r in g a c c id e n t r e p o r t s fo r c o m p e n s a t io n o r o th e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s is t in g in p h y s ic a l e x a m in a tio n s and h ea lth e v a lu a tio n s o f a p p lic a n ts and e m p l o y e e s ; and p la n n in g and c a r r y i n g out p r o g r a m s in v o lv in g health e d u c a tio n , a c c id e n t p r e v e n t io n , e v a lu a tio n o f plant e n v ir o n m e n t , o r o t h e r a c t iv it ie s a ffe c tin g th e h ea lth , w e lf a r e , and s a fe t y o f a ll p e r s o n n e l. N u rsin g s u p e r v is o r s o r h ea d n u r s e s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s em p lo y in g m o r e than on e n u r s e a re e x c lu d e d . MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT B O IL E R T E N D E R H E L P E R , M A IN T E N A N C E T R A D E S F i r e s s t a t io n a r y b o i l e r s t o fu r n is h th e e s t a b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith h e a t, p o w e r , o r stea m . F e e d s fu e ls t o f i r e b y hand o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n ic a l s t o k e r , g a s , o r o il b u r n e r ; and c h e c k s w a t e r and s a fe t y v a l v e s . M a y c l e a n , o il , o r a s s is t in re p a ir in g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t. A s s is t s on e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in the s k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s , b y p e r fo r m in g s p e c i f ic o r g e n e r a l d u tie s o f l e s s e r s k ill, su c h as k e e p in g a w o r k e r su p p lie d w ith m a t e r ia ls and t o o l s ; cle a n in g w o rk in g a r e a , m a c h in e , and e q u ip m e n t; a s s is t in g jo u r n e y m a n b y h o ld in g m a t e r ia ls o r t o o ls ; and p e r fo r m in g o t h e r u n s k ille d t a s k s as d ir e c t e d b y jo u r n e y m a n . T h e k in d o f w o r k the h e lp e r is p e r m itte d t o p e r f o r m v a r ie s f r o m t r a d e t o t r a d e : In s o m e t r a d e s th e h e lp e r i s c o n fin e d to su p p ly in g , lift in g , and h o ld in g m a t e r ia ls and t o o l s , and cle a n in g w o rk in g a r e a s ; and in o t h e r s he is p e r m it t e d t o p e r fo r m s p e c i a l iz e d m a ch in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t s o f a tr a d e that a re a ls o p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a fu l l- t im e b a s is . C A R P E N T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s th e c a r p e n t r y d u tie s n e c e s s a r y t o c o n s t r u c t and m a in ta in in g o o d r e p a i r b u ild in g w o o d w o r k and eq u ip m e n t s u c h as b in s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t it io n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a ir s , c a s i n g s , and t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t of th e fo l lo w i n g : P la n n in g and la y in g out o f w o r k f r o m b lu e p r in t s , d r a w in g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l in s t r u c t io n s ; u sin g a v a r ie t y o f c a r p e n t e r 's h a n d t o o ls , p o r t a b le p o w e r t o o l s , and sta n d a rd m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; m a k in g sta n d a rd sh o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e la t in g t o d im e n s io n s o f w o r k ; and s e le c t in g m a t e r ia ls n e c e s s a r y f o r the w o r k . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f th e m a in t e n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u ir e s rou n d ed tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . E L E C T R I C I A N , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e fu n c tio n s su ch as the in s t a lla t io n , m a in t e n a n c e , o r r e p a i r o f e q u ip m e n t f o r th e g e n e r a t io n , d i s t r ib u t io n , o r u tiliz a tio n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : In s t a llin g o r r e p a ir in g any o f a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c a l eq u ip m en t s u c h as g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u it b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h ea tin g u n its , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o t h e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t; w o rk in g f r o m b lu e p r in ts , d r a w in g s , la y o u t s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f ic a t i o n s ; lo c a t in g and d ia g n o s in g t r o u b le in the e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t; w o rk in g s t a n d a r d co m p u t a t io n s r e la t in g t o lo a d r e q u ir e m e n t s o f w ir in g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t; and u sin g a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n 's h a n d to o ls and m e a s u r in g and te s tin g in s t r u m e n t s . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f th e m a in t e n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . E N G IN E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O p e r a t e s and m a in t a in s and m a y a ls o s u p e r v is e the o p e r a tio n o f s t a t io n a r y e n g in e s and e q u ip m e n t (m e c h a n ic a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) t o su p p ly th e e s t a b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith p o w e r , h e a t, r e f r i g e r a t i o n , o r a ir - c o n d it i o n in g . W o r k in v o l v e s : O p era tin g and m a in ta in in g e q u ip m e n t s u c h as s t e a m e n g in e s , a ir c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b in e s , v e n tila tin g and r e f r i g e r a t i n g e q u ip m e n t, s t e a m b o i l e r s and b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k in g eq u ip m en t r e p a i r s ; and k eep in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t io n o f m a c h in e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , and fu e l c o n s u m p t io n . M ay a ls o s u p e r v is e th e se o p e r a t io n s . H ea d o r c h i e f e n g in e e r s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e than one e n g in e e r a r e e x clu d e d . M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R , T O O L R O O M S p e c ia li z e s in o p e r a tin g one o r m o r e than one ty p e o f m a c h in e t o o l ( e . g . , jig b o r e r , g rin d in g m a c h in e , e n g in e la th e , m illin g m a c h in e ) to m a c h in e m e t a l f o r use in m a k in g o r m a in ta in in g j ig s , fi x t u r e s , cu ttin g t o o l s , g a u g e s , o r m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s u s e d in sh a pin g o r fo r m in g m e ta l o r n o n m e ta llic m a t e r ia l ( e . g . , p l a s t ic , p l a s t e r , r u b b e r , g la s s ) . W o rk t y p ic a lly i n v o l v e s : P la n n in g and p e r fo r m in g d iffic u lt m a ch in in g o p e r a t io n s w h ic h r e q u ir e c o m p li c a t e d setu p s o r a h igh d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; settin g up m a ch in e t o o l o r t o o ls ( e . g . , in s t a ll cu ttin g t o o l s and a d ju st g u id e s , s t o p s , w o rk in g t a b l e s , and o th er c o n t r o ls t o h a n dle th e s i z e o f s t o c k t o b e m a c h in e d ; d e t e r m in e p r o p e r f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o lin g , and o p e r a t io n s e q u e n c e o r s e l e c t t h o s e p r e s c r i b e d in d r a w in g s , b lu e p r in ts , o r la y o u t s ); usin g a v a r ie t y o f p r e c i s io n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju stm e n ts d u rin g m a ch in in g o p e r a tio n t o a ch iev e r e q u is it e d im e n s io n s t o v e r y c l o s e t o le r a n c e s . M a y b e r e q u ir e d t o s e l e c t p r o p e r co o la n ts and cutting and lu b r ic a t in g o i l s , t o r e c o g n iz e w hen t o o ls n e e d d r e s s i n g , and t o d r e s s t o o ls . In g e n e r a l, the w ork o f a m a c h in e - t o o l o p e r a t o r , t o o l r o o m , at th e s k ill le v e l c a ll e d f o r in t h is c l a s s i fic a t i o n r e q u ir e s e x t e n s iv e k n o w le d g e o f m a c h in e -s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t ic e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th rou g h c o n s id e r a b le o n - t h e - jo b tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e study p u r p o s e s , th is c l a s s i f ic a t i o n d o e s n ot o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , e m p lo y e d in t o o l - a n d - d i e jo b b in g sh o p s . in clu d e m a c h in e -t o o l M A C H IN IS T , M A IN T E N A N C E P r o d u c e s r e p la c e m e n t p a r t s and new p a r t s in m a k in g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a rts o f m e c h a n ic a l eq u ip m en t o p e r a t e d in an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo l lo w i n g : in te r p r e t in g w ritten in s t r u c t io n s and s p e c i f ic a t i o n s ; pla n n in g and la y in g out o f w o r k ; u sin g a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in is t 's h a n d tools and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; se ttin g up and o p e r a t in g sta n d a rd m a c h in e t o o ls ; shaping o f m e ta l p a rts t o c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k in g s ta n d a rd sh o p co m p u t a t io n s re la tin g t o d im e n s io n s o f w o r k , t o o li n g , f e e d s , and s p e e d s o f m a c h in in g ; k n o w le d g e o f th e w o rk in g p r o p e r t ie s o f th e c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e le c t in g sta n d a rd m a t e r ia ls , p a r t s , and eq u ip m e n t r e q u ir e d f o r t h is w o r k ; and fittin g and a s s e m b lin g p a r t s in to m e c h a n ic a l eq u ip m e n t. In g e n e r a l, th e m a c h in is t 's w o r k n o r m a lly r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d tr a in in g in m a c h in e -s h o p p r a c t i c e u su a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . P a in ts and r e d e c o r a t e s w a l ls , w o o d w o r k , and fi x t u r e s o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k in v o lv e s th e fo l lo w i n g : K n ow led ge o f s u r fa c e p e c u li a r it i e s and t y p e s o f p a in t r e q u i r e d f o r d iff e r e n t a p p lic a t io n s ; p r e p a r in g s u r fa c e fo r p a in tin g b y r e m o v in g o ld fin is h o r b y p la c in g pu tty o r f i l l e r in n a il h o le s and i n t e r s t i c e s ; and a p p ly in g paint w ith s p r a y gun o r b r u s h . M a y m ix c o l o r s , o i l s , w h ite le a d , and o th e r pa in t in g r e d ie n t s t o ob ta in p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n s is t e n c y . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n ce p a in t e r r e q u ir e s rou n d ed tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M a in te n a n ce ) P I P E F I T T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a ir s a u t o m o b ile s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , and t r a c t o r s o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : E x a m in in g a u to m o tiv e e q u ip m e n t t o d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d is a s s e m b lin g eq u ip m en t and p e r fo r m i n g r e p a i r s that in v o lv e th e u s e o f s u c h h a n d to o ls as w r e n c h e s , g a u g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l iz e d e q u ip m e n t in d i s a s s e m b li n g o r fittin g p a r t s ; r e p la c in g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t iv e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g rin d in g and a d ju stin g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b lin g and in s t a llin g th e v a r io u s a s s e m b li e s in th e v e h ic le and m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s ; and a lig n in g w h e e ls , a d ju stin g b r a k e s and lig h t s , o r tig h te n in g b od y b o lt s . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f th e a u to m o tiv e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ir e d t h ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d o e s n ot in c lu d e m e c h a n i c s w h o r e p a i r c u s t o m e r s ' v e h ic le s in a u to m o b ile r e p a ir sh o p s. M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a ir s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo llo w in g : E x a m in in g m a c h in e s and m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t t o d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d is m a n tlin g o r p a rtly d is m a n tlin g m a c h in e s and p e r fo r m i n g r e p a i r s that m a in ly in v o lv e th e u se o f h a n d to o ls in s c r a p in g and fittin g p a r t s ; r e p la c in g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t iv e p a r t s w ith it e m s o b ta in e d f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r in g the p r o d u c tio n o f a r e p la c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a ch in e sh o p o r sen d in g o f th e m a c h in e t o a m a c h in e sh op fo r m a jo r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r in g w ritte n s p e c i fic a t i o n s f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s o r f o r th e p r o d u c t io n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h in e s h o p s ; r e a s s e m b l in g m a c h in e s ; and m a k in g a ll n e c e s s a r y a d ju stm e n ts f o r o p e r a tio n . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f a m a in te n a n ce m e c h a n ic r e q u ir e s r o u n d e d tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ir e d t h ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . E x c lu d e d fr o m th is c l a s s i f ic a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r im a r y d u tie s in v o lv e se ttin g up o r a d ju stin g m a c h in e s . M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a lls n ew m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t, and d is m a n t le s and in s t a lls m a c h in e s o r h ea v y eq u ip m en t w hen ch a n g e s in the pla n t la y ou t a r e r e q u ir e d . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : P lannin g and la y in g out o f the w o r k ; in te r p r e t in g b lu e p r in ts o r o th e r s p e c i f ic a t i o n s ; u sin g a v a r ie t y o f h a n d tools and r ig g in g ; m a k in g sta n d a rd s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s re la tin g t o s t r e s s e s , s tr e n g th o f m a t e r ia ls , and c e n t e r s o f g r a v it y ; a lig n in g and b a la n c in g o f e q u ip m e n t; s e le c t in g sta n d a rd t o o l s , e q u ip m e n t, and p a rts t o b e u s e d ; and in s t a llin g and m a in ta in in g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t s u c h as d r iv e s and s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l, th e m il lw r ig h t 's w o r k n o r m a lly r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e in th e t r a d e a c q u ir e d t h ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . I n s t a lls o r r e p a ir s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o t h e r t y p e s o f p ip e and p ip e fit t in g s in an e s t a b l is h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : L a y in g out o f w o r k and m e a s u r in g t o lo c a t e p o s it io n o f p ip e f r o m d ra w in g s o r o th e r w ritte n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; cu ttin g v a r io u s s i z e s o f p ip e t o c o r r e c t le n g th s w ith c h i s e l and h a m m e r o r o x y a c e ty le n e t o r c h o r p i p e - c u t t in g m a c h in e s ; t h r e a d in g p ip e w ith s t o c k s and d i e s ; b en d in g p ip e b y h a n d -d r iv e n o r p o w e r - d r i v e n m a c h in e s ; a s s e m b lin g p ip e w ith c o u p lin g s and fa s te n in g pipe t o h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s ta n d a rd s h o p c o m p u t a t io n s r e la t in g t o p r e s s u r e s , fl o w , and s i z e o f p ip e r e q u ir e d ; and m a k in g sta n d a rd t e s t s t o d e t e r m in e w h e t h e r fi n is h e d p ip e s m e e t s p e c i f ic a t i o n s . In g e n e r a l, th e w o rk o f th e m a in te n a n ce p i p e f it t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th rou g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . W o r k e r s p r im a r i ly e n g a g e d in in sta llin g and r e p a ir in g b u ild in g s a n ita tio n o r h e a tin g s y s t e m s a r e e x c l u d e d . S H E E T -M E T A L W O R K E R , M A IN T E N A N C E F a b r i c a t e s , in s t a l ls , and m a in ta in s in g o o d r e p a i r th e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u ip m e n t and fix t u r e s (s u c h as m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s, s h e l v e s , l o c k e r s , t a n k s , v e n t il a t o r s , c h u t e s , d u c t s , m e t a l r o o f in g ) o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : P la n n in g and la y in g out a ll t y p e s o f s h e e t m e t a l m a in te n a n ce w o r k f r o m b lu e p r in ts , m o d e l s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; s e ttin g up and o p e r a t in g a ll a v a ila b le ty p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o rk in g m a c h in e s ; u sin g a v a r ie t y o f h a n d to o ls in c u t t in g , b e n d in g , fo r m in g , sh a p in g , fittin g , and a s s e m b lin g ; and in s t a llin g s h e e t - m e t a l a r t i c l e s as r e q u i r e d . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n ce s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ir e d th rou g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . T O O L AN D DIE M A K E R C o n s t r u c t s and r e p a i r s j i g s , f i x t u r e s , cu ttin g t o o l s , g a u g e s , o r m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s u s e d in sh a p in g o r fo r m in g m e t a l o r n o n - m e t a ll ic m a t e r ia l ( e . g . , p l a s t i c , p l a s t e r , r u b b e r , g la s s ) . W ork t y p i c a ll y in v o l v e s : P la n n in g and la y in g out w o r k a c c o r d i n g t o m o d e l s , b lu e p r in t s , d r a w in g s , o r o t h e r w r it te n o r o r a l s p e c i fic a t i o n s ; u n d e rsta n d in g th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f c o m m o n m e t a ls and a llo y s ; s e le c t in g a p p r o p r ia te m a t e r ia ls , t o o l s , and p r o c e s s e s r e q u i r e d t o c o m p le t e t a s k ; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y sh o p co m p u ta tio n ; se ttin g up and o p e r a tin g v a r io u s m a c h in e t o o l s and r e la t e d e q u ip m e n t; u sin g v a r io u s t o o l and d ie m a k e r 's h a n d to o ls and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; w o r k in g t o v e r y c l o s e t o le r a n c e s ; h e a t -t r e a t in g m e t a l p a r t s and fin is h e d t o o l s and d ie s t o a c h ie v e r e q u i r e d q u a l it i e s ; fittin g and a s s e m b lin g p a rts t o p r e s c r i b e d t o le r a n c e s and a llo w a n c e s . In g e n e r a l, t o o l and d ie m a k e r 's w o r k r e q u i r e s rou n d ed tra in in g in m a c h in e -s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d t h ro u g h f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r eq u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w ag e study p u r p o s e s , t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d o e s not in c lu d e t o o l and die m a k e r s w h o (1 ) a r e e m p lo y e d in t o o l and d ie jo b b in g s h o p s o r (2 ) p r o d u c e fo r g in g d ie s (d ie s in k e r s ). CUSTODIAL A N D MATERIAL M O V E M E N T G U A R D AN D W A T C H M E N L A B O R E R , M A T E R IA L H A N D LIN G G uard. P e r f o r m s ro u tin e p o l ic e d u tie s , e it h e r at f i x e d p o s t o r on t o u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r , u sin g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . In c lu d e s g a te m e n w h o a r e s ta tio n e d at g a te and c h e c k on id en tity o f e m p l o y e e s and o t h e r p e r s o n s e n t e r in g . A w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u fa c t u r in g p la n t, s t o r e , o r o t h e r e s t a b lis h m e n t w h o s e d u tie s in v o lv e one o r m o r e o f th e fo l lo w i n g : L o a d in g and u n lo a d in g v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls and m e r c h a n d is e on o r f r o m fr e ig h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t in g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e lv in g , o r p la c in g m a t e r ia ls o r m e r c h a n d is e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e l o c a t i o n ; and t r a n s p o r t in g m a t e r ia ls o r m e r c h a n d is e b y h a n d tr u ck , c a r , o r w h e e lb a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w h o lo a d and u n lo a d s h ip s a r e e x c l u d e d . W a tch m a n . and il le g a l e n tr y . M a k e s rou n d s o f p r e m is e s p e r io d ic a l ly in p r o t e c t in g p r o p e r t y a g a in st f i r e , t h e ft , J A N IT O R , P O R T E R , O R C L E A N E R C le a n s and k e e p s in an o r d e r l y co n d it io n fa c t o r y w o r k in g a r e a s and w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m is e s o f an o f f i c e , a p a rtm e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o t h e r e s t a b lis h m e n t . D u ties in v o lv e a c o m b in a t io n o f the fo llo w in g : S w e e p in g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b in g , and p o lis h in g f l o o r s ; r e m o v in g c h ip s , t r a s h , and o th e r r e fu s e ; d u stin g e q u ip m e n t, fu r n it u r e , o r fi x t u r e s ; p o lis h in g m e t a l fix t u r e s o r t r i m m in g s ; p r o v id in g s u p p lie s and m in o r m a in te n a n ce s e r v i c e s ; a nd c le a n in g la v a t o r ie s , s h o w e r s , and r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w h o s p e c i a l iz e in w in d ow w a s h in g a r e e x c l u d e d . O R D E R F IL L E R F il ls sh ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r fin is h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d is e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c ific a t io n s on s a le s s l ip s , c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s , o r o t h e r in s t r u c t io n s . M a y , in a d d itio n t o fillin g o r d e r s and in d ic a tin g it e m s f i l l e d o r o m it t e d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f ou tg o in g o r d e r s , r e q u is it io n a d d itio n a l s to c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p lie s t o s u p e r v i s o r , and p e r f o r m o t h e r r e la t e d d u tie s . P A C K E R , SH IPPIN G P r e p a r e s fin is h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h ip m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p la c in g th e m in sh ip p in g c o n t a in e r s * th e s p e c i f i c o p e r a tio n s p e r fo r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t upon th e t y p e , s i z e , and n u m b e r o f u n its t o b e p a c k e d , th e ty p e o f c o n t a in e r e m p lo y e d , and m e t h o d o f s h ip m e n t. W o r k r e q u i r e s th e p la c in g o f it e m s in sh ip p in g co n t a in e r s and m a y in v o lv e on e o r m o r e o f th e f o l lo w i n g : K n o w le d g e o f v a r io u s it e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r t o v e r i f y c o n t e n t ; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r ia te ty p e and s iz e o f c o n t a in e r ; in s e r t in g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a in e r ; u s in g e x c e l s i o r o r o t h e r m a t e r ia l t o p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s i n g and s e a lin g c o n t a in e r ; and a p p ly in g la b e ls o r e n t e r in g id e n tify in g data on c o n t a in e r . P a c k e r s w h o a ls o m a k e w ooden b o x e s o r c r a t e s a re e x clu d e d . fo l lo w s : F o r w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , w ork ers a r e c l a s s i f i e d as fo llo w s : R e c e iv in g c l e r k S h ip p in g c l e r k S h ip p in g and r e c e iv in g c l e r k T R U C K D R IV E R D r iv e s a t r u c k w ith in a c i t y o r in d u s t r ia l a r e a t o t r a n s p o r t m a t e r ia ls , m e r c h a n d is e , e q u ip m e n t, o r m en b e tw e e n v a r io u s t y p e s o f e s t a b lis h m e n t s su ch a s: M a n u fa ctu rin g p la n ts , fr e ig h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o le s a le and r e t a il e s t a b l is h m e n t s , o r b etw een r e t a il e s t a b lis h m e n t s and c u s t o m e r s ' h o u s e s o r p l a c e s o f b u s in e s s . M a y a ls o lo a d o r u n load tru c k w ith o r w ithout h e l p e r s , m a k e m in o r m e c h a n i c a l r e p a i r s , and k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o rk in g o r d e r . D r i v e r - s a le s m e n and o v e r - t h e - r o a d d r i v e r s a r e e x c lu d e d . as T r u c k d r iv e r (c o m b in a t io n o f s i z e s li s t e d s e p a r a t e l y ) T r u c k d r i v e r , lig h t (u n d e r IV 2 t o n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d iu m (IV 2 to and in clu d in g 4 t o n s ) T r u c k d r iv e r , h eavy (o v e r 4 to n s , t r a ile r type) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o t h e r than t r a i l e r t y p e ) S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E IV IN G C L E R K P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e f o r s h ip m e n t , o r r e c e i v e s and is r e s p o n s ib le fo r in c o m in g sh ip m e n ts o f m e r c h a n d is e o r o t h e r m a t e r ia ls . S h ip p in g w o r k in v o l v e s : A k n ow led g e o f sh ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t i c e s , r o u t e s , a v a ila b le m e a n s o f t r a n s p o r t a t io n , and r a t e s ; and p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f th e g o o d s s h ip p e d , m a k in g up b i l l s o f la d in g , p o s t in g w e ig h t and sh ip p in g c h a r g e s , and k e e p in g a f i le o f sh ip p in g r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r in g th e m e r c h a n d is e f o r sh ip m en t. R e c e iv in g w o r k i n v o l v e s ; V e r ify i n g o r d ir e c t in g o t h e r s in v e r i fy in g th e c o r r e c t n e s s o f sh ip m e n ts a ga in st b il ls o f la d in g , in v o i c e s , o r o t h e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s and r e je c t in g d a m a g e d g o o d s ; ro u tin g m e r c h a n d is e o r m a t e r ia ls t o p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; and m a in ta in in g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and f i le s . F o r w a g e stud y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r iv e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s i z e and ty p e o f e q u ip m e n t, ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r s h o u ld b e r a t e d on th e b a s is o f t r a i l e r c a p a c i t y .) TRU C K E R, POW ER goods O p e r a t e s a m a n u a lly c o n t r o ll e d g a s o li n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r t o t r a n s p o r t and m a t e r ia ls o f a ll k in d s about a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u fa ctu rin g p la n t, o r o th e r e s t a b lis h m e n t . F o r w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , w ork ers a re c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f t r u c k , as fo llo w s : T r u c k e r , p o w e r (f o r k l if t ) T r u c k e r , p o w e r (o t h e r them f o r k li f t ) W AREH OUSEM AN A s d i r e c t e d , p e r f o r m s a v a r ie t y o f w a r e h o u s in g d u ties w h ic h r e q u ir e an u n d ersta n d in g o f th e e s t a b l is h m e n t 's s t o r a g e p la n . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : V e r ify in g m a t e r ia ls (o r m e r c h a n d is e ) a g a in st r e c e iv in g d o c u m e n t s , n otin g and r e p o r t in g d i s c r e p a n c i e s and o b v io u s d a m a g e s ; r o u tin g m a t e r ia ls t o p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e l o c a t i o n s ; s t o r in g , s t a c k in g , o r p a lle t iz in g m a t e r ia ls in a c c o r d a n c e w ith p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e m e t h o d s ; r e a r r a n g in g and ta k in g in v e n t o r y o f s t o r e d m a t e r ia ls ; e x a m in in g s t o r e d m a t e r ia ls and r e p o r t in g d e t e r io r a t io n and d a m a g e ; r e m o v in g m a t e r ia l f r o m s t o r a g e and p r e p a r in g it f o r sh ip m e n t. M a y o p e r a t e hand o r p o w e r t r u c k s in p e r fo r m i n g w a r e h o u s in g d u tie s. E x c lu d e w o r k e r s w h o se p r im a r y d u tie s in v o lv e sh ip p in g and r e c e iv in g w o rk (s e e sh ip p in g and r e c e iv in g c l e r k and p a c k e r , sh ip p in g ), o r d e r fillin g (s e e o r d e r f i l l e r ) , o r o p e r a tin g p o w e r t r u c k s (s e e t r u c k e r , p o w e r ). Available On Request— T h e fo llo w in g a r e a s a r e s u r v e y e d p e r io d ic a l ly f o r u se in a d m in is t e r in g th e S e r v i c e C o n t r a c t A c t o f 1965. th e B L S r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s show n on the b a c k c o v e r . A la m o g o r d o — a s C r u c e s , N. M e x . L A la s k a A lb a n y , G a. A lb u q u e r q u e , N. M ex . A le x a n d r ia , L a . A lp e n a , S ta n d ish and T a w a s C it y , M ich . Ann A r b o r , M ich . A tla n tic C it y , N .J. A u g u sta , G a.—S .C . B a k e r s f i e ld , C a lif. B a ton R o u g e , L a . B a ttle C r e e k , M ich . B e a u m o n t—P o r t A r t h u i> -0 r a n g e , T e x . B ilo x i—G u lfp o r t and P a s ca g o u la , M is s . B o i s e C it y , Ida ho B r e m e r t o n , W a sh . B r id g e p o r t , N o r w a lk and S t a m fo r d , C onn. B r u n s w ic k , G a. B u r lin g t o n , V t .—N .Y . Cape C od , M a ss. C e d a r R a p id s , Iow a C h a m p a ig n —U rba n a, 111. C h a r le s t o n , S .C . C h a r lo t t e — a s t o n ia , N .C . G C h e y e n n e , W y o. C l a r k s v il le —H o p k in s v ille , T e n n - K y . C o l o r a d o S p r in g s , C o lo . C o lu m b ia , S .C . C o lu m b u s , G a.—A la. C o lu m b u s , M i s s . C r a n e , Ind. D e c a t u r , 111. D es M o in e s , Iow a D othan, A la . Duluth— u p e r io r , M in n .—W is . S El P aso, T ex. E u g en e— p r in g fie ld , O r e g . S F a y e t t e v il le , N .C . F it c h b u r g —L e o m in s t e r , M a s s . F o r t S m ith , A r k .—O kla. F r e d e r ic k —H a g e r s t o w n , M d .— h a m b e r s b u r g , C P a .—M a r t in s b u r g , W. V a . G a d sd e n —A n n isto n , A la . G o ld s b o r o , N .C . G ra n d Isla n d — a s t in g s , N e b r. H G re a t F a l l s , M on t. G uam H a r r is b u r g —L e b a n o n , P a . H untington—A s h la n d , W . V a .— y .—O h io K K n o x v ille , T en n . L aredo, T ex. L a s V e g a s , N ev. L im a , O h io R e p o r t s f o r the fo llo w in g s u r v e y s co n d u c t e d in the p r i o r y e a r but s i n c e d is c o n t in u e d a re L it t le R ock —N orth L ittle R o c k , A r k . L o g an s p o rt—P e r u , Ind. L o r a in — l y r ia , O hio E L o w e r E a s te r n S h o r e , M d .— a .—D el. V L y n c h b u rg , V a . M a c o n , G a. M a d is o n , W is. M a n s fie ld , O hio M a rq u e tte , E s ca n a b a , S ault S te. M a r i e , M ich . M e A ll e n -P h a r r — d in b u rg and B r o w n s v i ll e — E H a rlin g en — San B e n it o , T e x . M e d fo r d — la m a th F a lls —G ra n ts P a s s , O r e g . K M e r id ia n , M is s . M id d le s e x , M on m ou th , and O ce a n C o s ., N .J. M o b ile , A la . and P e n s a c o l a , F la . M o n t g o m e r y , A la . N a sh v ille —D a v id so n , T en n . N ew B e r n —J a c k s o n v il le , N .C . N orth D akota N o r w ic h —G ro to n —New L o n d o n , C onn. O rla n d o , F la . O xn ard— im i V a lle y — e n tu r a , C a lif. S V P a n a m a C ity , F la . P e o r i a , 111. P h o e n ix , A r iz . P in e B lu ff, A rk . P o r t s m o u t h , N .H .—M a in e—M a s s . P u e b lo , C o lo . P u e r t o R ic o R e n o , N ev. R ich la n d — en n ew ick — a lla W a lla — K W P e n d le to n , W a sh .—O r e g . R iv e r s id e — San B e r n a r d in o — n t a r io , C a lif. O S a lin a , K ans. Sa n du sk y, O hio Santa B a rb a r a —Santa M a ria —L o m p o c , C a lif. Savannah, Ga. S e lm a , A la . S h erm a n —D e n is o n , T e x . S h r e v e p o r t , L a. S iou x F a l ls , S. Dak. Spok an e, W ash. S p r in g fie ld , 111. S p r in g fie ld — h ic o p e e —H o ly o k e , M a s s .—C on n . C S ta m fo rd , C onn. S to ck to n , C a lif. T a c o m a , W ash. Tam pa— St. P e t e r s b u r g , F la . T o p e k a , K ans. T u c s o n , A r iz . V a l l e jo - F a ir fie ld — apa, C a lif. N W a c o and K ille e n — e m p l e , T e x . T W a t e r lo o — e d a r F a l l s , Iow a C W e st T e x a s P la in s a ls o a v a ila b le : G ra n d F o r k s , N. Dak. S a c r a m e n t o , C a li f * San A n g e lo , T e x * * W ilm in g to n , D e l.—N .J .—M d .* A b ile n e , T e x .* * B i ll in g s , M o n t.* C o r p u s C h r is t i , T e x * F r e s n o , C a li f.* * ** E x p a n d ed t o an a r e a w a g e s u r v e y in f i s c a l y e a r In clu d e d in W e s t T e x a s P la in s . C o p ie s o f p u b lic r e l e a s e s a r e o r w il l b e a v a ila b le at n o c o s t w h ile s u p p lie s la s t f r o m any o f 1975. S ee in s id e b a c k c o v e r . T h e fo u r te e n th annual r e p o r t on s a la r i e s fo r a c c o u n ta n t s , a u d it o r s , c h i e f a c c o u n ta n t s , a t to r n e y s , j o b a n a ly s t s , d i r e c t o r s o f p e r s o n n e l, b u y e r s , c h e m i s t s , e n g in e e r s , e n g in e e r in g t e c h n ic ia n s , d r a f t e r s , and c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s is a v a ila b le . O r d e r as B L S B u lle tin 1837, N a tion a l S u rv e y o f P r o f e s s io n a l , A d m in is t r a t iv e , T e c h n ic a l, and C l e r i c a l P a y , M a r c h 1 9 7 4 , $ 1 .4 0 a c o p y , f r o m any o f th e B L S r e g i o n a l s a le s o f f i c e s show n on the b a c k c o v e r , o r f r o m the S u p erin ten d en t o f D o c u m e n t s , U .S . G o v e r n m e n t P rin tin g O f f i c e , W a sh in gton , D .C . 20402. Area Wage Surveys A list of the latest available bulletins or bulletin supplements is presented below. A directory of area w a g e studies including m o r e limited studies conducted at the request of the E m p l o y m e n t Standards Administration of the De pa rt me nt of Labor is available on request. Bulletins m a y be purchased f r o m any of the B L S regional offices sh ow n on the back cover. Bulletin supplements m a y be obtained without cost, w h e r e indicated, f r o m B L S regional offices. Area Bulletin n u m b e r and price * A k r o n , O h io , D e c . 1 9 7 4 --------------------------------------------------------------S u p p l. F ree A lb a n y — c h e n e c t a d y —T r o y , N .Y ., S e p t. 197 4 -------------------------------------------------------------S S u p p l. F ree A lb u q u e r q u e , N. M e x . , M a r . 1974 2_____________ S u p p l. F ree A lle n to w n —B e t h le h e m —E a s t o n , P a .—N .J ., M a y 1974 2 --------S u p p l. F ree A n a h e im -S a n t a Ana— a r d e n G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t . 1974 1__________________________________ 1 8 5 0 - 9 , G 85 c e n t s A tla n ta , G a ., M a y 1975 1----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 - 2 5 , $ 1 .0 0 A u s tin , T e x . , D e c . 1 9 7 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree S u p p l. F ree B a l t i m o r e , M d . , A u g . 197 4 ------------------------------------------------------------B e a u m o n t -P o r t A r t h u i^ -O r a n g e , T e x . , M a y 1974 2 _______________________________________ S u p p l. F ree B i l l i n g s , M o n t ., J u ly 1974 1----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 - 6 , 75 c e n t s B in g h a m t o n , N .Y .—P a . , J u ly 1 9 7 4 -------------------------S u p p l. F ree B i r m i n g h a m , A l a ., M a r . 1 975_____________________________ S u p p l. F ree F ree B o i s e C i t y , I d a h o , N o v . 1973 2 ______;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. B o s t o n , M a s s ., A u g . 1 9 7 4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree B u f fa lo , N .Y ., O c t . 1 9 7 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree B u r lin g t o n , V t . , D e c . 1973 2 ______________________________________ S u p p l. F ree F ree C a n to n , O h io , M a y 1 9 7 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S u p p l. C h a r l e s t o n , W . V a . , M a r . 1974 2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------S u p p l. F ree C h a r l o t t e , N . C ., J an . 19 74 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . . . . S u p p l . F ree C h a t t a n o o g a , T e n n . - G a . , S e p t. 1 9 7 4 __________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree C h i c a g o , 111., M a y 1 9 7 5 _______________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 - 3 3 , 85 c e n t s C in c in n a t i, O h io - K y .—I n d ., F e b . 1 9 7 5 ___________________________________________________ . . . . S u p p l . F ree C l e v e l a n d , O h io , S e p t . 1974 1_________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 7 , $ 1 . 0 0 C o l u m b u s , O h io , O c t . 1974____________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree C o r p u s C h r i s t i , T e x . , J u ly 1974 1___________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 - 3 , 75 c e n t s D a lla s , T e x . , O c t . 1973 2 ________________________________________________________________ _____ S u p p l. F ree F ree D a lla ^ —F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , O c t . 1974_________________________________________________________S u p p l. D a y t m p o r t -R o c k I sla n d —M o lin e , Io w a - 111.,F e b . 1975--------------------------------------------------------- S u p p l. F ree D a y to n , O h io , D e c . 1974 1 ____________________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 4 , 80 c e n t s D a y to n a B e a c h , F l a . , A u g . 1974 1 ___________________________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 - 1 , 75 c e n t s D e n v e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1973 2 ____________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree D e n v e r ^ -B o u ld e r , C o l o . , D e c . 1974 1_______________________________ -_______________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 5 , 85 c e n t s D es M o i n e s , Io w a , M a y 1974 2 _______________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree D e t r o i t , M i c h ., M a r . 1975 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 8 5 0 - 2 2 , 85 c e n t s D u rh a m , N .C ., D e c . 1973 2 _______________ _________________________________________ __________ 1 7 9 5 -9 , 65 c e n t s F o r t L a u d e r d a l e - H o ll y w o o d and W e s t P a l m B e a c h — o c a R a t o n , F l a . , A p r . 1975 B 1 8 5 0 - 2 6 , 80 c e n t s F o r t W o r t h , T e x . , O c t . 1973 2 ____________________________ - __________________________________ S u p p l. F ree F r e s n o , C a li f. 1 3________________________________________________________________________________ G a i n e s v i l l e , F l a . , S e p t. 1974 1 ______________ - _______________________________________________ 1 8 5 0 -1 1 , 75 c e n t s G r e e n B a y , W i s ., J u ly 1974___________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree G r e e n s b o r o —W i n s t o n -S a le m — ig h P o in t , N . C . , A u g . 1974 1_____________________________ 1 8 5 0 -2 , 80 c e n t s H G r e e n v i l l e , S . C . , M a y 1 9 7 4 ___________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree H a r t f o r d , C o n n . , M a r . 1975 1------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 8 5 0 - 2 8 , 80 c e n t s H o u s t o n , T e x . , A p r. 1975________________________- ____________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree H u n t s v ille , A l a ., F e b . 1975 __________________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree I n d ia n a p o lis , In d ., O c t . 1974__________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree J a c k s o n , M i s s . , F e b . 1975 _______________________________________________________________ ___ S u p p l. F ree F ree J a c k s o n v i l l e , F l a . , D e c . 1 9 7 4 _______________________________________________ - ___________ ___ S u p p l. K a n s a s C it y , M o .—K a n s . , S e p t. 1974________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree L a w r e n c e —H a v e r h i ll , M a s s .—N .H ., J une 1974 2 ___________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree F ree L e x in g t o n —F a y e t t e , K y . , N o v . 1 9 7 4 _____________________________ - ___________________________ S u p p l. L it t le R o c k —N o r th L it t l e R o c k , A r k ., J u ly 1973 2 _________ _______________________________ S u p p l. F ree L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h , C a l i f . , O c t . 1 97 4 __________________ - ____________________________S u p p l. F ree L o s A n g e l e s - L o n g B e a c h and A n a h e im — a n ta Ana— a r d e n S G G r o v e , C a l i f . , O c t . 1973 2 _____________________ ________________________ _______ ______________ S u p p l. F ree L o u i s v i l l e , K y .— n d ., N o v . 1974 1____________________________ _______ . ___________________ ___ 1 8 5 0 -1 2 , 80 c e n t s I L u b b o c k , T e x . , M a r . 1974 2 ___________________________________________________________________S u p p l. F ree M a n c h e s t e r , N .H ., J u ly 1973 2 ____ __________________________________________________________ S u p p l. F ree M e lb o u r n e —T it u s v i ll e —C o c o a , F l a . , A u g . 1974 1______________ ____________________________ 1 8 5 0 -5 , 75 c e n t s * Prices arc determ ined by the G overnm P ent rinting Office an are subject to change. d D on establishm practices an supplem ata ent d entary w provisions are also presented. age N longer surveyed. o To be surveyed. 1 2 3 Area Bulletin n u m b e r and price * Free M e m p h i s , Tenn.— Ark.— Miss., Nov. 1974___________________— --------------------- Suppl. Mi am i, Fla., Oct. 1974----------— ---------- ------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Midland and Odessa, Tex., Jan. 1974 2 ------- — -------- -------------------------- Suppl. Free Milwaukee, W i s . Apr. 1975 1 , ----------------------------------------------------- 1850-21, 85 cents Minneapolis— St. Paul, Minn.— Wis., Jan. 1975 1------------------------------------ 1850-20, $ 1.05 M u s k e g o n — M u s k e g o n Heights, Mich., June 1974 2 --------------------------------- Suppl. Free Na ss au— Suffolk, N . Y . 1 3 ----------------------— ----------------------------------Ne wa rk , N.J., Jan. 1975 1 ------------------ — --------------------- ---------------- 1850-18, $ 1.00 N e w a r k and Jersey City, N.J.. Jan. 1974 2 ---- -------------------------- — --------Suppl. Free N e w Haven, Conn., Jan. 1974 2 _________________________________ __________________ Suppl. Free N e w Orleans, La., J an. 1975--------------- ---------------------------------------Suppl. Free N e w York, N.Y.-N.J. 1 3___________________________________________________________ Free N e w Y o r k and Nassau— Suffolk, N.Y., Apr. 1974 2--------------- — ---------------- Suppl. Norfolk— Virginia Be ac h— Portsmouth, Va.— N . C . , M a y 1975------------------------ 1850-29, 65 cents Norfolk— Virginia Be a c h — Portsmouth and Newport N e w s — Hamp to n, V a . , M a y 1 9 7 5 _________________________________________ _______________ 1850-30, 65 cents Northeast Pennsylvania, Aug. 1974 1 ---------------------------------------------- 1850-8, 80 cents O k l a h o m a City, Okla., Aug. 1974 1-------- — ---------------------- --------------- 1850-7, 80 cents O m a h a , N e b r . Iowa, Oct. 1974 1_____ — — _____________________________— ----------- 1850-10, 80 cents — Paterson— Clifton— Passaic, N.J., June 1974--------------------------------------- Suppl. Free Philadelphia, Pa.— N.J., Nov. 1974____________________________________________ ____ Suppl. Free Phoenix, Ariz., June 1974 2-------------------------------------- — ----------- ---- Suppl. Free Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 1975--------- --------------------------------- ------------- Suppl. Free Free Portland, Maine, Nov. 1974___________________________________ _____ — _____________ Suppl. Portland, Oreg.— Wash., M a y 1974 1 — -------------- ------ ------------------------ 1795-26, 85 cents Poughkeepsie, N . Y . 1 3_________________________________________ — -----------------Poughkeepsie— Kingston— Newburgh, N.Y., June 1974------------------------------- Suppl. Free Providence— W a r w i c k — Pawtucket, R.I.— Mass., June 1975----------— --------------- 1850-27, 75 cents Raleigh, N.C., Dec. 1973 1 2 ______________________________________________________ 1795-7, 65 cents Raleigh— D u r h a m , N.C., Feb. 1975---- ---------------------- — ------------------- Suppl. Free Richmond, Va., Ma r. 1974 1 _______________________________________________________ 1795-25, 80 cents Free Riverside— San Bernardino— Ontario, Calif., Dec. 1973 2 ----- ----------------------Suppl. Rockford, 111., June 19742 -___ — ____________________ — ---------- — — ------------ Suppl. Free St. Louis, Mo . — 111., Ma r. 1975_________________________________ — --- — ---------- Suppl. Free Sacramento, Calif., Dec. 1974 1 ___________________________________________________ 1850-19, 80 cents Saginaw, Mich., Nov. 1974 1 ______________________________________________________ 1850-16, 75 cents Salt Lake City— Ogden, Utah, Nov. 1974___________________________________________ Suppl. Free San Antonio, Tex., M a y 1975______________________________________________________ 1850-23, 65 cents San Diego, Calif., Nov. 1974 1_____________________________________________________ 1850-13, 80 cents San Francisco-Oakland, Calif., Ma r . 1975 1 --------------------- ----------------- 1850-35, $1.00 San Jose, Calif., Ma r . 1975 1------------------------------------ ----------------- 1850-36, 85 cents Savannah, Ga., M a y 1974 2 ________________________________________________________ Suppl. Free Scranton, Pa., July 1973 1 2_______________________________________________________ 1795.3, 55 cents Seattle— Everett, Wash., Jan. 1975________________________ _____ __________ ________ Suppl. Free Sioux Falls, S. Dak., Dec. 1973 2 — --------- -------------------- ----------------- Suppl. Free South Bend, Ind., Ma r. 1975______________________________ ________________________ Suppl. Free Sp ok an e, Wash., June 1974 2_______________________________________________________Suppl. Free Syracuse, N.Y., July 1974 1_______________________________________________________ 1850-4, 80 cents T a m p a — St. Petersburg, Fla.. Aug. 1973 2__________________________ _______________ Suppl. Free Toledo, Ohio— Mich., M a y 1975 1----------------------------------- ----____ ________ 1850-34, 80 cents Trenton, N.J., Sept. 1974__________________________________________________________Suppl. Free Washington, D . C . -M d. -V a., Ma r. 1975 1 ------------------------------------------ 1850-31, $1.00 Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1974 2 ____________________________________________________Suppl. Free Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1973 1 2 ______________________________________ _______________ 1795-5, 60 cents Westchester County, N . Y 3 -------------------------------------------------------Wichita, K a n s . Apr. 1975_________________________________________________________ Suppl. , Free Worcester, Mass., M a y 1975 1------------- --------------------------------------- 1850-24, 80 cents York, Pa., Feb. 1975 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ 1850-32, 80 cents Youngstown— Wa rr en , Ohio, Nov. 1 9 7 3 * --- ------ --------------------------------- Suppl. Free THIRD CLASS MAIL U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D C. 20212 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. D E P A R T M E N T O F L A B O R OFFICIAL BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE $300 LAB - 441 B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T I S T I C S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S Region I 1603 Region J F K Federal G ov ernment Boston, 1515 Center Mass. II Region Suite 3 4 0 0 Building N e w 0 2203 Broad w a y York, III P.O. B o x N.Y. P h o n e : 2 2 3 - 6 7 6 1 ( A r e a C o d e 6 1 7) N e w Phone: Jersey N e w (Area C o d e York 5 9 6 IV Suite 5 4 0 1371 P h i l a d e l p h i a , Pa. 1 9 1 0 1 10036 Phone:9 71-5405 Connecticut Region 1 3 309 1154 (Area C o d e 2 15) 21 2) P e a c h t r e e St. N . E . Atlanta, Ga. 3 0 3 0 9 Phone:526-5418 (Area C o d e 404) Delaware Maine Massachusetts Puerto N e w Virgin Hampshire R h o d e District o f C o l u m b i a Alabama Maryland Florida Pennsylvania Georgia Virginia Rico Islands Kentucky West Island Virginia Mississippi V er m o n t North Carolina South Carolina T ennessee Region Region VI V 9 th Floor, 2 3 0 S . D e a r b o r n St. C h i c a g o , III. 6 0 6 0 4 Phone:353-1 8 8 0 (Area C o d e Second Regions VII a n o 5 5 5 Griffin S q u a r e 3 1 2) Dallas, T e x . Phone: 911 Building 7 52 02 749-351 6 VIII Regions IX a nd X 45 0 Golden Federal Office Building Floor Walnut St, 1 5 th Floor (Area C o d e 214) Phon e : 3 74-2481 (Area C o d e G a t e Ave. B o x 81 6) 36017 San K a n s a s City, M o . 6 4 1 0 6 F r a n c i s c o , Calif. 9 4 1 0 2 Phone:556-4678 (Area C o d e 415) Illinois VII Indiana Michigan Minnesota Ohio Wisconsin VIII Iowa IX X Alaska Colorado Arizona Kansas M ontana California O k l a h o m a Missouri North Dakota Hawaii Idaho Oregon Texas Nebraska South Dakota Nevada Washington Louisiana lew Mexico Utah W y o m i n g