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j>

). •

-g^VEMIOtotS?GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
(For immediate Release)
November 12, 1952
Hal - r e s e r v | ; 3 >
CHANGES IN COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS BY INDUSTRY
The $195. m i l l i o n i n c r e a s e i n commercial,^ i n d u s t r i a l , and a g r i c u l t u r a l l o a n s a t weekly r e p o r t i n g member banks d u r i n g t h e w.eek -ended Novmber
5 i n c l u d e d new borrowings i n p r a c t i c a l l y a l l b u s i n e s s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s .
The p r i n c i p a l i n c r e a s e s were $50 m i l l i o n i n l o a n s t o s a l e s f i n a n c e
companies, $1*2 m i l l i o n to. commodity d e a l e r s , $37 m i l l i o n t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s of
fo.o;d, l i q u o r , and tobacco p r o d u c t s , $32 m i l l i o n t o p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s , $22 m i l l i o n t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s of m e t a l s and metal p r o d u c t s , and .$15 m i l l i o n t o t h e
wholesale and r e t a i l t r a d e , F o l l o w i n g s i x weeks-of d e c r e a s e s , l o a n s t o manuf a c t u r e r s -of t e x t i l e s , a p p a r e l , and l e a t h e r p r o d u c t s i n c r e a s e d $5 m i l l i o n .
Changes i n l o a n s d u r i n g t h e week and Since mid-year were as f o l l o w s ;
•

: ;
Business of Borrower
\
Manufacturing and minings
Btiod, l i q u o r , and tobacco
T e x t i l e s , a p p a r e l , and l e a t h e r
Metals and m e t a l p r o d u c t s
petroleum}" c o a l , chemicals, & r u b b e r
Other m a n u f a c t u r i n g and mining
Trade — w h o l e s a l e and r e t a i l
Commodity d e a l e r s
Sales f i n a n c e companies p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s and t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
Construction
Other t y p e s of b u s i n e s s
*'

*•

.

Classified changes'- net
U n c l a s s i f i e d changes - n e t

'

y

;
'

C

•'

Net: change i n commercial, i n d u s - .,
t r i a l , and a g r i c u l t u r a l l o a n s -

Week
ended
/
Since
• November 5~*
June- 25—
( i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
.
+567
+ 37
+ lh
+ 5 • . '. :
+ 22
• : - 75
+156
+ 67
+ 15
+ It2
+ 50/
+ 32
- 1
— 3

;
;

' '

+ 2k
+105

+198 : : .
..
' T <• 3 '

,

+151
+589
+122
-105

:

+1,617
+ 68
+1,685

p / . p r e l i m i n a r y } see f o o t n o t e on a t t a c h e d t a b l e ,
;
; i n a d d i t i o n t o t h e weekly t a b l e , a monthly t a b l e i s a t t a c h e d showi n g changes during October compared w i t h the. preceding month, w i t h October
.1951, and with t h e p a s t twelve months. .
V -;
•
j The. changes during" October were q u i t e s i m i l a r i n most r e s p e c t s t o
t h o s e d u r i n g September and a year ago October. There have been f u r t h e r i n c r e a s e s i n l o a n s t o commodity dealers, and to m a n u f a c t u r e r s of f o o d , l i q u o r ,
and t o b a c c o - p r o d u c t s , ; c o n t i n u i n g . t h e s e a s o n a l borrowings by t h e s e p r o c e s s o r s
and d i s t r i b u t o r s t o f i n a n c e t h e crop movement. Loans t o t h e w h o l e s a l e and
r e t a i l t r a d e s , to m a n u f a c t u r e r s of m e t a l s and metal p r o d u c t s , t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s
and p r o d u c e r s of p e t r o l e u m , c o a l , c h e m i c a l s , and r u b b e r p r o d u c t s , and t o
"othei" manufacturing and mining b u s i n e s s e s have a l s o i n c r e a s e d , b u t a t a more
r a p i d r a t e t h a n l a s t month o r a y e a r ago October.
Loans t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s of t e x t i l e s , a p p a r e l , and l e a t h e r p r o d u c t s
d e c l i n e d d u r i n g October i n c o n t r a s t t o a nominal i n c r e a s e i n September, but
t h e d e c l i n e was l e s s t h a n i n October a y e a r ago. Loans t o s a l e s f i n a n c e comp a n i e s and t o p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s , which had i n c r e a s e d i n September, d e c r e a s e d
i n October.




H.12

-

2 ~

S i n c e t h e o n l y c o m p a r a b l e p e r i o d f o r which c h a n g e s i n commercial
l o a n s a c c o r d i n g t o i n d u s t r y a r e a v a i l a b l e f o r 1950 was between m i d - y e a r and
November 1, 1950, a c o m p a r i s o n o f t h o s e c h a n g e s w i t h t h e two s u b s e q u e n t y e a r s
i s shown i n t h e f o l l o w i n g t a b l e ; t h e d a t e s d i f f e r somewhat, b u t t h e y c o v e r
p r a c t i c a l l y t h e same p e r i o d s .

B u s i n e s s of Borrower

June 2 5 Oct. 29,
1952

June 2 7 Oct. 31,
1951

.

July 1 Nov. 1 ,
1950

( i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
M a n u f a c t u r i n g and mining ;;
Food, l i q u o r , and t o b a c c o
T e x t i l e s , a p p a r e l , and l e a t h e r
M e t a l s and m e t a l p r o d u c t s
Petroleum, coal,-chemicals, & rubber
O t h e r m a n u f a c t u r i n g and m i n i n g
T r a d e — w h o l e s a l e and r e t a i l
• Commodity d e a l e r s S a l e s f i n a n c e companies
P u b l i c u t i l i t i e s and t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
Construction
A l l o t h e r t y p e s of b u s i n e s s

+530
+10
- 97
+157
+67

+521
-217
+537
+ 68
+ 75

+136
+548
+72
-137
.+25
+107

+ liO
+394
-104
+318
- 61.
- 6

:

,

+413
+130
- 17
+ 19
+ 17
+272
+690
+324
+ 50
+55
•»-113

C l a s s i f i e d changes — n e t
U n c l a s s i f i e d changes - n e t

+1,419
+ 71

+1,566
~2l5

+2,065

Net change i n c o m m e r c i a l , i n d u s t r i a l , a.nd a g r i c u l t u r a l l o a n s

+1,490

+1,351

+2,874

The r e c e n t e x p a n s i o n , of commercial l o a n s h a s b e e n s l i g h t l y more t h a n
t h a t i n 1951 / b u t i n b o t h y e a r s i t was o n l y a b o u t h a l f t h a t of t h e comparable
p e r i o d of 1950, , The p a t t e r n of t h e l o a n s c l a s s i f i e d d u r i n g t h e t h r e e p e r i o d s
h a s b e e n somewhat s i m i l a r i n t h a t a l a r g e p r o p o r t i o n o f t h e l o a n e x p a n s i o n h a s
b<§en t o commodity d e a l e r s and t o p r o c e s s o r s of f o o d p r o d u c t s .
However, i n
many r e s p e c t s t h e p a t t e r n s f o r t h i s . y e a r h a v e been more l i k e 1950 t h a n 1951*
Loans t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s and p r o d u c e r s of p e t r o l e u m , c o a l , c h e m i c a l s ,
and r u b b e r , and t o t h e w h o l e s a l e and r e t a i l t r a d e i n c r e a s e d i n a l l t h r e e y e a r s ;
t h e p e t r o l e u m , c o a l , c h e m i c a l s , and r u b b e r e x p a n s i o n was p r o g r e s s i v e l y g r e a t e r
each y e a r , w h i l e t h e r e c e n t i n c r e a s e i n t r a d e I b a h s , t h o u g h r e l a t i v e l y l a r g e
a s compared w i t h 1951, was o n l y h a l f t h a t of 1950. Loans t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s of
m e t a l s and m e t a l p r o d u c t s , which had i n c r e a s e d more t h a n any o t h e r i n d u s t r i a l
c a t e g o r y in. 1951, d e c r e a s e d ' t h i s y e a r a s t h e y had i n 1950. Loans t o m a n u f a c t u r e r s of t e x t i l e s , a p p a r e l , and l e a t h e r , and t o s a l e s f i n a n c e companies have
i n c r e a s e d i n t h e p a s t f o u r months a s compared w i t h a d e c r e a s e a y e a r a g o ; i n
1950, t h e y i n c r e a s e d s u b s t a n t i a l l y . Loans t o p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s d e c r e a s e d t h i s
y e a r a s compared w i t h i n c r e a s e s d u r i n g t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g p e r i o d s of t h e p r e v i o u s two y e a r s .




CHANGES IN COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF A SAMPLE OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS
BY INDUSTRY AND FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT,
WEEK ENDED WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 5> 1952

Business of Borrower
Manufacturing and miningt
Food, l i q u o r , and tobacco
T e x t i l e s , apparel, and leather
Metals and metal products (including
machinery & t r a n s p o r t a t i o n equipment)
Petroleum, c o a l , chemicals, and rubber
Other manufacturing and mining

(In m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
Phila- |Cleve-|Richmond
delphial land

All Dist r i c t s ii

*6
*v
.5

+ 8i7
+ 7.0

+ 1»U
.1

.9
+ i7
1.U

+1U.6
+ 2i7
+ .3

+

+

+22. k
- 1.2
-

.3

Trade$
Wholesale
Retail

2.1

+21,2

+

2*6

+35.8
+26,9

-

1,2

+50.1

2.2

+32.0

l.U

Construction

- l.U

A l l other types of business

— 2.6

Net change i n commercial, i n d u s t r i a l ,
and a g r i c u l t u r a l loans

+195.0

.k

—

•8

+

~

+

+

-

-

.1

+

+

.1

+ 1.0
+ 1.2
+ .8

——
•*

.3

*5

+20*0 + 1,U
— 2 . 0 + #1
+ .5
- 3.3
+ 1.7

+

.2

-

.3

.3
.2
.2

-

—

+

• 5
.1
•.1

1.2

+
+

.1
#2

+

.6

#6

+

1,2

2.7

+

.1

.6

-

+

.3

-

fh

•h

+

+

•it
•6

+ 1.6
+ 1.1

+ 1.0
+ .1

— ih

•7

+

.1*

+ 2.0

+ 1,3

*

7,7

-

-

.1

--

-

luO

+

+

,h

+

+13.3
+ .2

-

.it

- rk

+

.1

- .3
+ 1.1

+ 3.1

+12,3

+33.1

*

- 2.1

- 1.3

m 3,1

+ 1.0

+11.0

+30.0

4* 2*7
T
2.6

.9

-

.7

- 3.7

+

5.1 +H5.3

+

\0

S a l e s finance companies
Public u t i l i t i e s (including t r a n s p o r t a t i o n )

- 2.8

•3
+ .*2

+ 5,6

+U2.0

U n c l a s s i f i e d changes - n e t

-

1.0

-

1*2
-f • 1

2.1
+ .6

+197.8

*1
•8

an rran-

Dallas

+ 2.6
- 1.7

-

.2

r

r

avail-

"

Commodity dealers

Net change i n c l a s s i f i e d l o a n s l /

-

nneLouislapolis

Atlanta

M
CD

H. 1 2 ( a )

+ >5

-

.9

-

+ 1.9

-15.3

——

.3

+ 7.0+100.0 + 8 . 0

.5

—

,5

+

.7

,3

—•

>

+ 3.5
-

.5

able

—•

A
1.8

-

,2

+

*3

+ 1.3

+

.2

+

1.3

— i«9

8.1&

+

2.0

+

2.9

+ 6,2

+ 2.6

+ 1.0

-

.9

+ 1.8

+lli.O

+11.0

+3.o

+ 2.0

+ 8.0

+1U.0

-

+ 1.5

p / Preliminary; f i n a l t o t a l s w i l l appear i n the F.R. B u l l e t i n and San Francisco D i s t r i c t f i g u r e s appear i n a release of the Reserve Bank.

i/ sss



z:

01

H. 1 2 ( b )

CHANGES IN COMMERCIAL AMD INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF A SAMPLE OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS BY INDUSTRY

Business of Borrower
Manufacturing and mining*
Food, l i q u o r , and tobacco
T e x t i l e s , apparel, and l e a t h e r
Metals and metal products (including machinery
and t r a n s p o r t a t i o n equipment )
Petroleum, c o a l , chemicals, and rubber
Other manufacturing and mining

( i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
5 weeks
weeks
5 weeks
ended
ended
ended
October
51# 1951
September
24,
1952
October 29# 1952

12 months
ended
October 29, 19%

+210.4
- 54*3

+176.4
+ 6.9

+289.9
-159.4

+ 75.6
-206.9

+111.4
+ 42.3
+ 36.2

+ 5i6
+ 18.4
+ 17.8

+ 84.8
+ 26.5
+ 5.6

+1,550.7
+590.4
+208.6

Trade — wholesale and r e t a i l

+121.6

+ 50.0

+ 17^8

+

Commodity dealers

+261.6

+143.9

+229.7

+241.6

S a l e s finance companies

-

.3

+141.3

-

5.8

- 11.1

Public u t i l i t i e s (including t r a n s p o r t a t i o n )

- 59.7

+ 50.2

+ 99.6

-105,8

Construction

+

3.9

+

3.3

- 27.8

+

A l l other types of business

-

8.0

+ 25.6

+ 19.8

+122.5

Net change i n c l a s s i f i e d l o a n s 3 /

+665.1

+639.4

+602.5

+2,076.5

U n c l a s s i f i e d changes - net

+

2.9

+ 4o.6

-109.5

-375.5

Net change i n commercial, i n d u s t r i a l ,
and a g r i c u l t u r a l loans

+668.0

+680.0

+495.0

+1,705.0

l/

See footnote on preceding t a b l e regarding current coverage.




6.7

6.4