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financial The INCLUDING bronirk Electric Railway Section State and City Section Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section NO 2779 SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 28 1918 VOL. 107 The Thranicle. Week ending September 21. Clearings at 1918. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. Terms of Subsvription-Payable in Advance 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1916. 1 1915. $ $ 1 418,957,526 302,500,594 24,735,050 35,140,200 28,143,988 54,827,401 28.300.586 50,515,599 13,456.106 21,580,152 7,621.609 10,877,062 8,285,800 9,864,500 6.669,830 9,782,004 4,050,000 3,850,000 3,072,807 4,433,958 1,991,868 3,281.439 1,702,966 2,183,031 1,036,278 1,562,172 1,492,266 3,642,670 1,234,389 1,502,130 2,431,000 3,826,000 951.127 1,200,028 552,342 538,541 689,611 703,311 688,493 819,735 1,620,774 2,497,974 848,014 999,692 681,520 900,911 509,527 662,918 570,100 744,074 432,417 516,579 232,882 254,887 • 471,601 600,000 184,520 237,431 51.016 58,444 613,572 1,057,291 34.5.E58 250.285 647,996,806 443,445,921 $ % $ 535,818,524 490,220,227 +9.3 Chicago 42,253,103 +40.4 59,345,315 Cincinnati 73,141,093 +28.8 94,230,579 Cleveland 55,290,479 +34.3 74,259,731 Detroit 32,463,458 28.934,731 +20.5 Milwaukee 16,441,000 13,811,000 +19.0 Indianapolis _ _ 10,812,500 10,040,900 +7.7 Columbus +1.2 10,792,711 10,863,441 Toledo 4,600.000 -8.5 4,300.000 Peoria 4,223,484 +31.0 5,532.937 Grand Rapids_ _ _ 2,951,765 +43.7 4,240,193 Dayton 3,043,983 +30.5 3,972,374 Evansville 1,768,771 +16.2 2,054,729 Springfield, Ill_ Terms of Advertisind-Per Inch Space 2,762,346 +44.2 3,982,111 Youngstown _ _ (14 space 20 agate inch lines) $4 per Transient matter 1,297,497 +1.4 1,315,198 Fort Wayne _ 2wo Months 22 00 Akron (8 times) 6,743,000 -24.0 5,124,000 29 00 Rockford Three Months (13 times) 1,773,663 +4.3 1,850,000 Standing Business Cards 5 Months 00 (26 0 times) Six 857,388 +10.9 950.000 Lexington Twelve Months(52 times) 87 00 Quincy 1.345,421 1,152,386 +16.8 1,113,562 +17.4 1,307,699 Bloomington CHICAGO OFFICE-39 South La Salle Street, Telephone IfaiPstio 7396. 3,803,781 -45.9 2,058,318 Canton LONDON OFFICE-Edwards & Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens, E. C. 1,198,959 -15.9 1,008,321 Springfield,0 1,055,785 +3.9 1,098,079 South Bend WILLIAM D. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, 757,810 +42.4 1,078,712 Decatur New Deveyeter Su.. and York. /Front. Pine 1,082,310 +14.4 1,238,532 Mansfield +4.9 505,000 530,000 Danville by morning II. DANA WILLIAM COMPANY. Published every Saturday 422,574 +18.8 493,483 Jacksonville, Ill_ Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treasurer; Arnold G. Dana. Vice-President and Lima 606,000 +61.7 979,955 the of Company Office both. of Addresses Secretary. 336,647 -5.0 320,000 • Ann Arbor 106,856 -6.7 100.000 Adrian 1,722,131 -20.7 890,000 Lansing CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. +29.1 580.766 750,000 Owensboro by &c., up telegraph, that bank indicates the total made The following table, Tot.Mid.West 880,681,878 768,221,418 +14.9 clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day against last $6,580,106,542 week and $6,531,098,349, $5,946,154,096 have been 52,581,165 99,433,505 +32.0 73.525.368 San Francisco_ _ _ 131,268,823 the corresponding week last year. 18,557,380 25,040,512 28,645,000 +25.7 33,484,000 Los Angeles 12,026.951 17,583,709 26,763,814 +41.5 47,870,043 Seattle Per Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. 10,358,872 14,031,982 16,992,484 +89.9 32,261,315 Portland 1918. Cent. 1917. Week ending Sept. 28. 3,767,435 5,108,362 7,250,000 +41.4 10,255,162 Spokane 6,966,618 11,095,183 13,986,978 +5.3 14,711,590 -1.2 Salt Lake City $2,745,891,546 32,780,172,695 New York 2,045,718 2,446,732 +71.2 3,430,289 5,871,712 Tacoma 429,708,285 +8.5 398,115,954 Chicago 3,216,002 1,750.730 5,589,461 +26.9 7,093.520 332,869,292 266,663,247 +24.8 Oakland Philadelphia 2,032,434 3,005,920 4,104,987 +42.5 5,847.945 222,677,814 185,200,315 +20.2 Sacramento • Boston 1,753,855 1,936,986 2,126,486 -5.9 2.000,000 171,039,024 134,427,935 +27.2 San Diego Kansas City 1,107,172 1,626,961 2,449,787 +24.4 3.047,476 135,770.913 122,657,360 +10.7 Fresno St. Louis 900,057 1,466,336 1,919,502 +30.3 2,501,000 93,221,849 +12.9 Stockton 82,540,071 San Francisco 789,672 +18.3 1,009,107 1,145,069 1,194,456 Jose San 121,855,836 +75.5 69,438,721 Pittsburgh 681,707 769.754 850,025 +28.4 1,091,672 +36.3 Pasadena 55,776,583 40,908,241 Detroit 387,589 800,000 +9.5 592,808 876,157 60,532,058 34,928,872 +73.3 Yakima Baltimore 325,000 411,053 550,000 +29.3 711,475 54,197,536 40,520,631 +33.7 Reno New Orleans 470.898 539,516 • 697,667 +68.5 1,175,841 Long Beach $4,423,540,716 $4,143,572,042 +6.8 117,948,480 165,086,981 +40.4 214,579,072 Pacific__ 301,262,177 Eleven cities, 5 days Total 902,788,692 698,979,467 +29.2 Other cities, 5 days 75,082.654 Kansas City-- 204,902,332 159,991,537 +28.1 109,406,782 $5,326,329,408 +10.0 26,478.393 27,561,279 days $4,842,551,509 41,035,181 +54.6 5 83,448,540 cities, Total all Minneapolis ____ 1,204,768,941 20,122,910 +9.2 Omaha 39,442,035 +52.1 28,493,690 1,103,602,587 60,000,000 All cities, 1 day 10,085,221 13,825,365 +3.5 18,794,419 16,221,451 St. Paul -1-0 R Denver $6.531.098.349 SS 0411 IAA MR 8,551,163 20,242,284 +28.6 15,489,107 Tot.' col citing for week 26,024,030 7,042,288 +2.8 15,113,676 10,113,787 15,536,971 Joseph St. the by above will be given next Saturday, The full details for the week covered 5,128,085 5,875,013 8,205,483 +8.4 8,893,641 Moines Des We cannot furnish them to day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses Sioux City 3,118,935 4,727.715 7,202,717 +20.1 8,850,984 above the the last in day of hence in be to has the and week a cad lita K Qa0 MT 7 210 172 1.129 0 199 Sacs at noon on Saturday, . . Wichita all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday night. ,, 7,268,469 11,166.728: 19,937,057 Duluth Sept. 21 ending show: week the for figures • Detailed 2,048,663 2,846,679 3,762,000 +9.0 4,100,000 Lincoln 1,501,463 1,940,025 2,913,733 --2.9 2,828,699 Topeka Week ending September 21. Davenport* 1,721,551 2,848,631 --14.7 1,795,996 2,119.054 Cedar Rapids_ Clearings at 1.473.649 1,588,123 2,317.883 -9.4 2,100,000 Inc.or Fargo 648,330 979,934 -29.2 1,139,143 693,307 Dec. 1917. Colorado Springs 1916. 1915. 1918. 369,632 541,599 621,601 +18.3 735,556 Pueblo 339,532 32.6 622,544 558,748 , 742,034 1 $ Fremont % $ $ $ 177,867 523,765 601,777 -1.1 595,000 3,377,528,085 3,337,139,352 +1.2 3,337,798.044 2,251,892,477 Ilawings New York 797,909 -I-48.3 842,394 1.534,499 2,245,805 346,809,970 Aberdeen +16.7 404,624,985 176,083,987 267,930,973 Philadelphia __ _ 997,868 1,622,823 1,886,135 1-20.8 2,278.884 82,415,239 +51.4 124,774,758 56,750,010 Helena 69,609,871 Pittsburgh 1,676,214 1,713,691 2,107,747 -33.9 1,394,003 45,743,764 +62.9 74,537,918 36,427,682 30,087.515 Waterloo Baltimore 587,122 752.576 1,171.888 ---10.3 1,050,000 18,896,471 +52.5 10,888,856 Billings 28,218,007 16,082,338 Buffalo 4,819,582 -6.6 4,500,000 4,885,522 5,632,762 Albany Tot. 0th. West 454,192,989 347,414,644 +30.7 243,852,582 180.093,075 10,568,336 +38.3 14,618,060 7,101,265 8,436,135 Washington 6,830,568 +16.7 7,974,290 4,018,584 St. Louis 6,197,907 77,240,829 Rochester 186,625,532 139,288,872 +19.6 112,832.505 3,934,553 3,167.858 +24.2 2,901,162 New Orleans 3,145,551 19,053,050 24,443,451 Scranton 52,092,786 37,287,792 +39.7 4,000,000 -10.6 4,112,306 3,166,295 Louisville 13,727,928 3,487,786 21,300.564 16,885,278 Syracuse 18.626,687 +14.4 2,613,044 2,446,569 +6.8 1,595,990 Houston 2,066,306 9,800.000 14,453.674 20,337,352 15,800,000 +30.4 Reading 3,484,765 -8.8 3,178,036 2,136,927 Galveston 5.337.790 3,184,552 5,411.600 Wilmington 8,340.000 6,500,000 +28.3 2,096,041 +3.1 2,162,064 1,599,506 Richmond 1,806,885 9,436,235 19.014,107 30,919,994 +66.5 Wilkes-Barre-51,496,923 4,071,038 +14.3 4,657,208 1,761,675 Savannah 3,040,733 6,869,804 10,672,105 12,881.053 --12.0 11,341,272 Wheeling 2,825,344 4,280,411 -33.7 1,689,891 Fort Worth 1,924,270 8.042,852 10,775.801 13,802,771 +20.8 16.670,943 Trenton 1,128,218 +17.4 1,324,750 853,606 Atlanta 14,232,102 1,082,038 22,973,026 34,285,492 +69.1 57,962,349 York 1,957,825 +21.6 1,004,515 Memphis 2,379,974 1,403,121 4.537.382 9,855,873 8.371,557 +60.4 13.428,033 Erie 1,113,269 -49.9 532,907 Nashville 557,298 886,761 6,870,000 7.741,684 10,020,119 +69.8 17,014,027 Greensburg 834,100 894,100 -6.7 691,800 Norfolk 926,900 3.825,966 4,046,945 5,341,299 +53.3 8.190,099 Binghamton ---1,136,085 +71.4 955,803 Birmingham _ _ 1,947,691 1,173,458 2,405,583 3,033,451 +116.0 2,768,502 8,551,335 Chester 522,644 Augusta 737,298 +15.5 851,258 711,683 2,457,150 4,071,727 +52.2 3,893,387 6,197,423 Altoona 2,327,226 +2.6 1,421,973 Knoxville 2,387,876 1,772,551 1,743,961 2.011,361 2,312,977 +24.0 2,868,329 Lancaster 320,787 Jacksonville* 529,768 -28.3 379,160 409,047 Montclair 2,125,563 2.398,594 4,706,874 +5.2 4,949,124 Total Middle. 4,069,171,665 3,887,173,545 +4.7 3,775,117,334 2,562,818,697 Chattanooga--_ 959,978 1,082.694 1,479,875 +11.5 1,643,932 Mobile 1,640,087 3,668,819 3,924,178 +80.4 8,295,086 298,812,166 242,365,934 +22.5 184,113,083 130,833,153 Little Rock Boston 2,315,264 2,211.125 2.341,562 +36.7 3.200,000 9,251,200 +17.2 6,590,500 Charleston 10,843,100 8,788,600 • Providence 2.316,300 5,500,168 7.858,115 +49.5 11,671,159 7,705,676 +19.5 6,600,579 Oklahoma 9,269,250 9,204,830 Hartford 3,870,539 7,205.826 2,100,000 2,000,000 +5.0 3,418,903 Macon 4,813,840 +25.8 4,833,493 6,054,588 New Haven 1,578,400 2,300.000 2,679,535 2,000,000 +34.9 1,905,065 Austin 3,000,000 -10.0 2,408,428 2,700,000 Portland 242,272 +36.9 267,975 400,270 292,380 2,891,133 3,806,014 Vicksburg +0.07 3,808,895 3,808,479 Springfield 347.077 518,454 625,000 654,000 -4.4 3,747,035 -1.8 2,416,835 Jackson 4,336,726 3,680,641 Worcester 1,403,055 +18.5 3,489,252 8,397.423 7,087,645 1,150,548 +70.3 1,333,157 Tulsa 1,607,468 2,270,794 Fall River 820,292 1.622.328 +83.8 2,881,741 1,759,387 Muskogee 1,477,496 933,608 +26.0 1,354,308 1,861,771 New Bedford_ 16,475,724 28,198,653 18,645,067 +51.2 779,851 Dallas 9:36,826 1,067,583 +11.2 1,187,599 Lowell 1.300,000 +24.6 1,620,000 647,641 Shreveport 800,485 -11.3 884,711 710,498 Holyoke 367,382 727,521 -20.3 703,473 579,497 Bangor Total Southern 535.083,870 _396,392,874 +35.0 313,630,258 203,199,459 TotalNewEng. 339.713.963 280,095,741 +21.3 223.015.261 158.535.196 8,580,106,542 5,891,877,297 +11.7 5,369,878,914 3,666,039,821 Total all Vote.-For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News" Outside N. Y_ 3.202.578.457 2.554.737.945 -I-25.4 27032,080.820 1.414.14 ',Omitted from table as returns are compiled on new basis which destroys comparison. *10 00 For One Year 600 For Six Months 13 00 European Subscription (including postage) 7 50 European Subscription six months(including postage) £2 14a. Annual Subscription in London (including postage) 11 11 a. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) $11 50 Canadian Subscription (including postage) . Subscription includes following SupplementsBANK AND QUOTATION (monthly) RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EA II,INOS(monthly) STATE AND CITY (semi-annually) BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) • 1214 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. only $513,789,000 is made up of discounts in the ordinary way. In some measure the war paper ought to displace the mercantile paper, and this process appears to be going on, for, whereas, in the latest week the holdings of war paper increased about 75 million dollars, other discounts on hand THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. fell off 28.1 millions. Even after this reduction, Last Saturday's statement of the Federal Reserve however, the total of the "other discounts" at $513,banks embraced a highly desirable new item. For 789,000 is considerably heavier than at the corresthe first time the weekly return segregated war paper ponding period in 1917, when the aggregate of bills from other discounts. The return itself defines the discounted stood at only $183,758,000, including distinction between the two classes of paper. War any paper which may then have been out on war paper, we are told, "includes member banks' notes obligations. With the Federal Reserve Bank of New and customers' paper secured by Liberty bonds and York the displacement of mercantile paper by war Treasury certificates," while the term "other dis- paper has been actively in progress in recent weeks. counts" is meant to include "holdings of all other On July 19 1918, when the segregation of the two secured and unsecured paper discounted by the Fed- classes of paper was begun, the amount of mercaneral Reserve banks." The Federal Reserve Board tile paper in the discounts was $214,520,000, and the has always dealt frankly with the public, furnishing amount of war paper only $194,650,000. The latter periodic returns in comprehensive form regarding has since run up to $517,616,000, while the former the operations of the banks under its direction, and has decreased to $139,772,000. It is plain to see the present is a further step in the right direction. that with the Government putting out such large The Federal Reserve Bank of New York began the amounts of certificates of indebtedness, considerlatter part of July to make the segregation of loans able borrowing at the Reserve Bank necessarily folhere referred to. lows. There was never greater need than at the present Now that the Reserve Board has begun to give moment of a close and careful analysis of the loans full information on the subject it would seem inof our banking institutions. Notwithstanding the cumbent upon the New York Clearing House herculean efforts put forth by the Reserve and the banks also to classify their loans in their weekly member banks to curtail credits and restrict loans, returns. Here the classification ought to go a the discounts of the Reserve banks are steadily step further and show separately the loans resting mounting higher, the volume of Federal Reserve on Stock Exchange collateral as well as the loans notes in circulation is expanding in a most striking supported by war paper and those based upon fashion, and the loan item of our New York Clear- commercial paper. In the case of the Reserve ing House institutions is assuming dimensions that banks no further subdivision, of course, is necesmakes it plain there can be no relaxation in the en- sary, since these do not discount notes based on deavor to enforce conservation of credit. This last Stock Exchange securities. On the other hand, furnishes the explanation of the repeated warnings in the case of the New York Clearing House inin recent weeks against employing the facilities of stitutions loans on Stock Exchange collateral the member banks with undue freedom or without constitute an important part of the total and it needed restraint. At such a time it is of the utmost will be remembered that only a few weeks ago the importance to know the character and composition Chairman of the Liberty Loan money pool felt of the loans and discounts of the country's banking called upon to issue a notice, pointing out that institutions. With Government war financing be- "any disposition to indulge in speculative coming conducted on an unprecedented scale, a certain mitments based on borrowed money, must of degree of expansion is inevitable and unavoidable. necessity lead to an increase in money rates that Yet with loans and discounts lumped, and no means will prove corrective." Yet Stock Exchange specuof distinguishing between the two, there is no way of ation has been on an exceedingly small scale for determining whether the expansion follows directly a long while. and alone as the result of war financing, or is due to The situation of the New York Clearing House the imprudent extension of mercantile loans, or may- institutions at this time is attracting much attenhap to the encouragement of Stock Exchange specu- tion. Though the creation of the twelve Federal lation. Reserve banks is supposed to have greatly lessened The segregation of the loans into classes in the the dependence of the remoter parts of the country way now done by the Reserve Board is, therefore, upon the Eastern monetary ceiltres, New York is decidedly enlightening. As was to be expected, still the point upon which the whole financial structhis segregation shows that by far the greater part ture rests—and pressure here is quickly reflected of the discounts of the Reserve banks consists of thence to all other parts. It, is of no little moment, war paper—that is, member banks' notes and cus- therefore, that these New York institutions are far tomers' paper secured by Liberty bonds and Treas- from being in a plethoric condition. As a matter ury certificates of indebtedness. To that extent, of fact, they are what might be called in the vertherefore, there is. nothing that furnishes occasion nacular of the day, exceeding well loaned up. A for worry of alarm. The expansion is the direct good test of the condition of the banks is usually outgrowth of the abnormal situation created by the seen in the relation of the loans to the deposits, and war. Of the total discounts of all the Reserve banks an excess of the former over the latter is not generally of $1,660,146,000, $1,146,357,000 consists of dis- regarded with favor. But all through the year the counts secured by Government war obligations, and loans of the New York banks have been running ELECTRIC RAILWAY SECTION. With to-day's issue of the "Chronicle" we send to our subscribers a new number of our "Electric Railway Section," revised to date. SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE away ahead of the deposits. Here is a table we have prepared to bring out that fact. 1215 Excess of Loans Over Mercantile Deposits. RELATION OF LOANS TO DEPOSITS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE INSTITUTIONS. United States Government Deposits. . Excess of Loans Over both Mercantile and Govt. Dip. Loans, Discounts, &c. Demand and Time Deposits. Jan 5 12 19 26 $ 4,117,433,000 4,067,462,000 4,034,919,000 14,113,882,000 $ 3,837,605,000 3,941,237,000 3,865,493,000 3,871,016,000 Feb. 2 9 16 23 4,225,260,000 4,209,306,000 4,215,449,000 4,260,691,000 3,885,501,000 3,902,362,000 3,804,122,000 3,776,295,000 Mar.2 9 16 23 30 4,312,361,000 4,348,139,000 4,266,425,000 4,347,211,000 4,335,461,000 3,735,034,000 3,835,847,000 3,895,679,000 3,901,922,000 3,935,710,000 April6 13 20 27 4,201,827,000 4,459,533,000 4,486,730,000 4,515,657,000 3,947,959,000 3,951,632,000 3,932,657,000 3,914,928,000 May 4 11 18 25 4,500,972,000 4,598,721,000 4,579,426,000 4,549,411,000 3,970,622,000 3,821,436,000 3,821,376,000 3,872,469,000 June 1 8 15 22 29 4,505,528,000 4,493,719,000 4,597,312,000 4,460,445,000 4,393,554,000 3,884,238,000 3,893,182,000 3,981,619,000 3,830,842,000 3,858,213,000 $ 279,828,000 126,225,000 May 4 530,350,000 294,696,000 235,654,000 11 169,426,000 777,285,000 524,874,000 252,411,111 18 242,866,000 758,050,000 514,178,000 243;872,i i i 25 676,942,000 364,015,000 312,927,000 339,759,000 306,944,000 June 1 621,290,000 328,028,000 293,262,000 411,327,000 8 600,537,000 272,147,000 328,390,000 15 484,396,000 615,693,000 321,439,000 294,254,000 22 629,603,000 371,786,000 257,817,000 577,327,000 29 535,341,000 506,930,000 28,411,000 512,292,000 370,746,000 July 6 614,695,000 366,540,000 248,155,000 13 445,289,000 598,839,000 358,909,000 239,930,000 399,751,000 20 521,775,000 283,003,000 238,742,000 27 642,415,000 424,563,000 217,852,000 343,868,000 507,901,000 Aug. 3 615,742,000 399,696,000 216,046,000 10 554,073,000 782,185,000 522,310,000 259,875,000 600,729,000 17 741,968,000 442,949,000 299,019,000 24 662,237,000 303,351,000 358,886,000 530,350,000 31 586,501,000 216,255,000 370,246,000 777,285,000 758,050,000 Sept.7 623,574,000 231,947,000 391,627,000 676,942,000 14 630,572,000 181,016,000 449,556,000 21 691,811,000 253,218,000 438,593,000 621,290,000 600,537,000 Thus it appears—taking the latest return for illus615,693,000 629,603,000 tration—that last Saturday the banks had all their 535,341,000 mercantile deposits loaned out, all their Government July 6 13 20 27 4,378,088,000 4,440,943,000 4,262,891,000 4,381,257,000 3,763,393,000 3,842,104,000 3,741,116,000 3,738,842,000 614,695,000 598,839,000 521,775,000 642,415,000 Aug. 3 10 17 24 31 4,394,524,000 4,546,751,000 4,515,418,000 4,460,004,000 4,428,325,000 3,778,782,000 3,764,566,000 3,773,450,000 3,797,767,000 3,841,824,000 615,742,000 782,185,000 741,968,000 662,237,000 586,501,000 Sept.7 14 21 4,548,164,000 4,516,374,000 4,589,022,000 3,924,590,000 3,885,802,000 3,897,211,000 623,574,000 630,572,000 691,811,000 Excess of Loans Over Deposits. It will be seen that last Saturday with deposits of $3,897,211,000, the New York Clearing House institutions had outstanding an aggregate of lodns of no less than $4,589,022,000. Of course, the difference is in part accounted for, but only in part, by the Government deposits which the banks hold and against which they are not obliged to hold any reserves. But the volume of the loans is of such dimensions that even with the Government.deposits taken into the calculation, there is a heavy and steadily growing excess on the side of the loans. To make this plain we have prepared a second table, which we now present. Excess of Loans Over Mercantile Deposits. United States Government Deposits. Excess of Loans Over both Mercantile and Govt. Dep. Jan. 5 12 19 26 $ 279,828,000 126,225,000 169,426,000 242,866,000 $ 241,469,000 126,248,000 139,930,000 243,546,000 $ 38,359,000 —23,000 29,496,000 —680,000 Feb 2 9 16 23 339,759,000 306,944,000 411,327,000 484,396,000 302,891,000 309,206,000 359,478,000 438,825,000 36,868,000 —2,262,000 51,849,000 45,571,000 Mar.2 9 16 23 :In • 577,327,000 512,292,000 370,746,000 445,289,000 R00 751_000 438,146,000 433,418,000 244,251,000 332,954,000 139,181,000 78,874,000 126,495,000 112,335,000 201 415 000 lOR 2 (100 April6 13 20 27 $ 343,868,000 507,901,000 554,073,000 600,729,000 $ 228,903,000 358,447,000 302,870,000 358,469,000 $ 114,965,000 149,454,000 251,203,000 242,260,0(Z deposits, and no less than $438,593,000 in addition; furthermore this excess and the similar loan excess of $449,556,000 the previous week were by far the heaviest of the year. The important fact is whether this excess•of loans is due to the extra accommodation that has had to be extended to the holders of war paper. Only a segregation of the loans into their respective classes can relieve apprehensions on that score. The foreign trade figures of the United States for August 1918, despite the apparent shortage of tonnage (the demands for transportation of troops, supplies and munitions appreciably reducing the supply for ordinary purposes) and the various embargo and other restrictive measures in force by Government edict, make an exceedingly satisfactory exhibit. In value the total of the exports, while moderately less than for May the present year and exceeded by several months in 1917, is the heaviest on record for the particular month covered, and, by a small amount, the same is true of the imports for August. Needless to 'say, high prices have been a more or less potent factor in these and all recent aggregates. Passing specific comment on the extent to which the totals have been augmented by the steady upward trend of prices of almost all classes of goods, we note that the export total for the country for August at $529,000,000 compares with only $488,655,597 in 1917 and $510,167,438 in 1916—the latter the previous high record for the period. This result combined with that for July gives for the elapsed portion of the current fiscal year (two months) an aggregate of 1,037 million dollars, which not only establishes a new high mark for the period by 176 millions, exceeding 1917 by that amount, but is almost double the total of 1915 and falls but little short of quadrupling that of 1914. For the eight months of the calendar year, on the other hand, the shipments of merchandise, as expressed in value, do 1216 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. not quite reach those of 1917, the comparison being 000, or a decrease of 209 million dollars—a decline between $4,012,000,000 and $4,149,441,847, but of 86 millions in grain and 139 millions in manufacgreatly exceed 1916 or 1915, and are more than three tures being offset only to a slight extent by gains in times the 1914 total. The decrease in the outflow mine and fisheries products. Imports for the like of brass products alone is more than sufficient to period were $613,227,796 and $716,721,000, respecaccount for the decline from last year. tively, leaving the export balance for the eight Imports of merchandise for the month, while ex- months of this year $121,051,906, against $227,286,ceeded in April and May of the current year, were 000 in 1917 and $190,454,000 in 1916. .of full volume,'and at $273,000,000 ran ahead of August of any preceding year, the increase over That the Fall River cotton mills are enjoying a 1917 being some 6.million dollars. The total for the period of unprecedented prosperity seems to be two months of the fiscal year at 514 million dollars is clearly attested by recent dividend declarations, also'a high record, as is the aggregate for the eight and the latest statement, that for the third quarter months since Jan:. 1, which, reaching $2,060,000,000, of 1918, reflects even more fully than did the returns contrasts with $2;046,097,605 last year, $1,667,136,- immediately preceding, the very satisfactory condi054 in .1916 and $1,150,858,760 in 1915. The net tions that have prevailed and are still in evidence 'result of 'our foreign trade in August is an export in the country's leading cotton manufacturing centre. balance of $256,000,000, thil3 comparing with $220,- In fact, notwithstanding the considerable increase 800,830 hi 1917 and $310,850,958 in 1916. For the in the cost of operation, due to higher wages and eight months the favorable balance is $1,952,000,000, inflated prices for mill supplies, the shortage of hands a total falling only 108 million dollars below the im- through the draft and voluntary enlistments, and riorts fiatthe period and contrasting with $2,102,000,- the taking of a considerable share of the output 000 last year, Th768,365,891 in 1916 and $1,080,- by the Government on a price basis well below that 628;442 in. 1915.. os' X' ruling in the general market, dividends of high record The moveinenecif goldc-iii either direction in August proportions have been, and are still being, paid., In was of small proportions, but netted a loss to our the latest quarter, for instance, the aggregate amount stock of $1,700,000. The inflow of the month slated to be distributed among the shareholders in reached $1,500,000, and, thi3. outflow $3,277,000. the corporations is, by a considerably sum,the largest . For the eight months since Jan. 1 our net gain of the in the history of Fall River, running over 67% metal reached only $22,000,000, this following net ahead of the total paid out in the final quarter of import balance of $206,524,789 and $202,744,207 1917, the record aggregate up to now. The showing, and $212,925,875, respectively, for the period in moreover, is not in any important degree due to the 1917,1916 and 1915. During the fifty months since payment of what are called extra dividends out of the breaking out of the war in Europe, our gain in accumulated profits, those totaling less than $170,000 gold has closely. approximated 1,050 million dollars. of the increase of $863,000 shown by comparison Silver exports continued comparatively large during with a year ago. On the contrary, it is quite evident the month, reaching $23,000,000 (against which that the increased rates of distribution find full there was an import offset of $7,265,000, leaving the warrant in the profitable business transacted, recent net efflux $15,000,000), increasing to $157,600,000 advices to us indicating that never before have the the aggregate outflow for the eight months. Im- mills been in as good financial condition, and availports for the eight months were 7,600,000. The able surpluses have been largely increased by the net silver exports since Jan. 1 total $110,000,000, more modern mills. against $24,516,000 in 1917. Comparing the third quarter of 1918 with the corresponding time in 1917, we find that all but 7 Canada's foreign export trade has recently shown of the 37 corporations have increased the regular a marked decrease as compared with a year ago, and rate of distribution—very appreciably in some cases— during -the latest month (August) there was even a and in all the stockholders will receive for the period moderate decline from the movement for the like an aggregate of $2,039,406 or an average of 6.19% period in 1916. Moreover, with the price bases so on the capital invested, as against $1,176,375 or much higher now than in the earlier years, it is ob- 3.65% for the same time a year ago, $798,425 or vious that the falling off has been much greater quan- 2.63% in 1916 and only $268,542 or 0.89% in 1915. titatively than the values indicate. The contraction For the nine months of the current calendar year in exports in August is most noticeable in agricultural the aggregate distribution of $4,151,402 and the products, the outflow of which covered a value of average of 12.60% contrasts with but $2,997,475 only $16,581,308, against $60,146,810 a year earlier or 9.62% in 1917 (a gratifying result in itself) and and $19,434,676 two years ago, with the loss from no more than $1,550,517 or 5.11% in 1916. It 1917 most largely in grain. Manufacturer's ship- hardly seems necessary to add that this year's outments also were less to the extent of about 15 million come is by a very appreciable amount the best on dollars, and in animal product a slight decline is to record. Between this percentp,ge of 12.60 and the be noted. In all, the domestic commodity exports 1.33 (the lowest mark) of 1898 the contrast is striking for the month reached but $90,153,888, against indeed. $146,387,596 in 1917. Imports, too, showed diminuThe week's dispatches,, which the German and tion, but in very 'much less pronounced degree— $79,652,526 comparing with $91,931,000; conse- Austrian censors have permitted to come freely quently the export balance for the latest month is forward (and which for that reason may be regarded only $10,501,362, against no less than $54,456,000 in as presenting what it is desired the people of the the preceding yehr. Reflecting the progressive de- Entente countries shall read, leave no doubt that cline in exports the past few months, the value of the a "peace offensive" of a highly ingenious character outflow of goods for the eight months of the calendar has been planned by the enemy. Speeches by highest year 1918 was but $734,279,702, against $943,988,- officials of both countries, at once boastful and SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1217 defiant and at,the same time containing whimpering Von Ilertling said he favored the formation of a comp'aints that they are not rece ving fair treat- League of Nations, the promotion of universal sucment, have been delivered in Berlin and Vienna. cessive disarmament in equal proportios, the There seems convincing evidence that this feature establishment of obligatory courts of arbitration, will continue at any rate until there has, from the the freedom of the seas and the protection of small military standpoint, been some recovery from the nations. Discussing the military situation he desensational reverses of the last three months. It is dif- clared that the submarine warfare was slowly, but ficult to dispel the conclusion that these speeches have surely diminishing Allied tonnage. "Above all," a sole object, namely, the desire to meet a threaten- he said,"it is restricting the transportation of reining situation at home by spreading the belief that forcements of men and material from the United the peace aims are real and that the Entente countries States." He did not add that despite that restricare wholly responsible for the coming winter's tion nearly 2,000,000 American troops had already hardships which the German people at any rate crossed the Atlantic. had been led to believe would be avoided. The Continuing the Chancellor said: "We have never German leaders who were so prompt in disavowing concealed the fact that all thoughts of conquest were responsibility for, or knowledge of, the Austrian far from our minds. But how do things stand on the peace note .seem now content to acknowledge co- opposite side? If one credits the utterances of the operation in the plan to invite negotiations. Berlin enemy,official and unofficial,they only desire to repel has gone so far as to declare formally through its a Germany which in criminal arrogance is striving Ambassador that the Imperial Government is ready for world hegemony; to fight for freedom and justo participate in the proposed exchange of ideas. tice against German Imperialism and Prussian Meanwhile in an interview published in an Aus- militarism. We know better." The speaker then trian newspaper Baron Burian,the Austro-Hungarian referred to the French Premier's latest speech which Foreign Minister, argued that his recent note has he said "Seemed in its fanatical hatred and the had the subsidiary effect of driving into the light of coarseness of mind displayed, to surpass anything day the situation in the opposition camp. Its non- hitherto achieved." Of course the Chancellor did success, he adds, "will not prevent me from further not refer to the decoration presented to the author following the road entered upon. We shall take the of the Hymn of Hate a year or so ago. As to the next step when the time seems suitable and always United States he deplared that "The wildest war in the fullest accord with our allies." fury is at present raging." Our people he said Count von Hertling, the German Imperial Chan- were intoxicated with the idea that America must cellor, in addressing the Main Committee of the bring the blessings of modern liberal culture to the Reichstag, delivered a long, carefully prepared enslaved peoples of Central Europe while at the address on Tuesday. In the main it was pacific in same time "they are rejoicing at the many millions character, sandwiched between covers of the usual of dollars which the war armaments are causing to bombast. At Washington the interpretation accorded flow into the pockets of the business men." The to it was that its chief purpose was to secure the Entente countries, he said, never tired of consupport of the Socialists. One of the most interest- demning the German march into Belgium, but they ing features in the address was the explanation of the passed over the oppression of Greece, the interferstatement that has been reiterated from the begin- ence with that country's internal affairs and the ning of the war that Germany was fighting a war of enforced abdication of its King as if they were matdefense and that she had been attacked. The Chan- ters of course. They asserted that they are fighting cellor declared, for instance, that the "world war to protect oppressed nations. But the century-old was prepared years ago by the well known encircling sorrows and the justifiable grievances of Ireland policy of King Edward. In France there had arisen nowhere found a hearing, not even in America where extensive war literature which referred to impending the people are acquainted with them through the war with Germany. Austria-Hungary's influence numerous Irish immigrants. The British Governin the Balkans was to be eliminated. The Russian ment, which was especially fond of talking of righting expansion Movement and the Pan-Slovaks idea justice recently found it compatible with those demanded it. The match was not put to the powder principles to recognize the conglomerate rabble of by the Prussian military party, but while the German Czecho-Slovaks as a belligerent power. "How Emperor was up to .the last moment endeavoring to will the German people have to meet that?" the preserve peace the Russian military party put speaker asked. "Will it forsooth beg for mercy in through the mobilization against the will of the weak fear and trembling? No, gentlemen, remembering its Czar and thereby made war unavoidable." Of great past and its still greater mission in the future course, this remark completely loses sight of the fact it will stand -erect and not cringe or grovel. The that Germany thus claims the exclusive right to situation is serious, but it gives us no ground for mobilize, and what was a cause of war if performed deep depression. The iron wall of the Western by Russia was without criticism if the work of front is not broken and the U-boat is slowly but Germany. surely fulfilling its task of diminishing tonnage, The speaker complained of the lack of attention thus above all increasingly menacing and restricting Austria's acquiescence in the four points laid down reinforcements of men and material from the United by President Wilson as peace essentials had met States. The hour will come because it must come from the American Executive. He asserted that when our enemies will see reason and be ready to on Feb. 22 he declared in the Reichstag his agree- make an end of the war before half the world is conment in principle with the possibility of discussing verted into a heap of ruins and the flower of its a general peace on the basis of the four points of manly strength lies dead upon the battle field." Virtually all German leaders are joining in the President Wilson's message of Feb. 11, but that President Wilson neither at that time nor since peace cry, "Germany maintains her readiness for had taken notice of the Chancellor's declaration. peace despite repeated rejections of peace offers," 1218 THE CHRONICLE [voL. 107. declared Admiral von Hintze, the German For- taken to support the Bulgarian front. According to eign Minister. Speaking of the recrnt Austrian statements from Sofia by way of Jassy, a counterpeace proposal, the Foreign Minister declared that movement against the action of the Premier has althe German Government's attitude toward peace ready been set on foot. This would seem to indicate had been manifested to the whole world in repeated that a revolution is in progress in Bulgaria, On the appeals. "We maintain this appeal for peace, our other hand, it is suggestive of a desire on the part of readiness for peace," he • continued, "despite the the Bulgarian Government to preserve its dignity in partly jeering, partly sneering, rejections which we the event of the offer being refused, in which event have experienced from our enemies. In this we are the Premier would be made the scape-goat and in full accord with our allies." charged with making an unauthorized offer. The Vice-Chancellor von Payer defended his own recent Bulgarian reply to the Austrian peace note, as pubStuttgart speech, in which he declared the treaties of lished early in the week, declared that Austria's Bucharest and Brest-Litovsk must stand. It would initiative corresponded entirely with the aspirations be a mistake,• he argued, to abandon those treaties of the Bulgarian Government And people, and added: in so far as they regulate the relations between the "The Bulgarian Government hasten to express their signatories. He added, however, obviously as a readiness to send delegates to such a conference. premise for future discussion: "If one day we are able We seek neither conquests nor the estarblishment of to display so much insight, self-control and unselfish- hegemony over our neighbors." The note concludes ness that we can without injury to our interests per- with an expression of sympathy with President mit our enemies to colloborate in questions which Wilson's views on the settlement of Balkan conflicts only affect them indirectly if at all, we can after all in accordance with the rights of nationalities. Should come to an understanding with those who with us are the Bulgarian appeal prove successful it can hardly concerned, whether we shall discuss on the basis of fail to exert a desire for similar action on the part of reciprocity these questions also with our enemies." Turkey, which would find itself cut off from its alThe , Vice-Chancellor's speech was almost entirely lies. concerned with: explanations about the Baltic Provinces. He said it was not intended to allow CourIn its military operations the week may be classed land, Livonia and Esthonia to continue as indepen- as one of the most important of the war. Serious dent States. They must, and he believed they disaster has overtaken the Teutonic allies on sevdesired to be, combined into a single State, especially eral fields, and in all the theatres of the war the as partitioning based on ethnographical considera- Allied Powers have the initiative in their hands and tions, was practically impossible. The treaties al- are taking full advantage of their position. From ready made, he added, were merely preliminary, and north of Jerusalem to the Sea of Galilee in the terria definite conclusion was impossible until the Gov- tory lying between the River Jordan and the Mediterernment of the new State had been formed. Von ranean Sea, the Turkish forces have been caught by Payer admitted that opinion regarding the form of a swift drive of the British armies under Gen. Althe future government of the Baltic Provinces was lenby and have virtually, been annihilated. Aside as divergent in Germany as in the provinces them- from the heavy casualties suffered by the Turks, selves, and was a question for the future to decide. many thousands of them have been taken prisoner With reference to the Brest-Litovsk and Bucharest and many more are said to be wandering, bewildered treaties, these must be upheld during the war. To and without leaders, in the hills, eventually to be meddle with them while the war lasted would bring brought in to swell the great total. The' British the Fatherland directly into danger. He also op- General reports more than 45,000 prisoners and 265 posed the idea of submitting existing peace treaties guns have been captured. The British forces operto a world peace conference. ating east of the Jordan apparently are in a favorable position to cut off the Turks retreating northward But'evidence is accumulating that pressure from along the Hedjaz Railway. The British now are the outside, as well as the inside, is being exerted approaching Ammon on that railway. Arab forces on both'Berlin and Vienna to induce a really serious are pressing the retiring enemy northward from move- for peace. The French Commander-in-Chief Malan. A dispatch from Switzerland reports that in Macedonia yesterday officially reported to his Young Turk officials are making heavy deposits in Government that the Bulgarians had asked for a Swiss banks, thus indicating their misgivings over meeting to arrange the conditions of an armistice the stability of affairs in Germany. Turkey is reand eventual peace. The French commander re- ported to be on the point of seeking a separate peace. fused to suspend operations but said he would receive The explanation of the Bulgarian peace offer is duly qualified delegates of the Bulgarian Govern- contained in the important defeats that have been ment. The Bulgarian Minister of Finance, Liapt- administered. Cut into a number of independent .cheff, and Gen. Oukoff, commanding the Bulgarian groups, the Bulgars are fleeing east of the Vardar. Second Army, are on their way to the French Head- The Serbians have captured Veles, an important base quarters with the assent of King Ferdinand to ar- on the Uskub-Saloniki railroad, from which a branch range the conditions of the armistice and eventually line eastward connects with Ishiid, on the Bregalthe terms of peace. There appeared at first some nitsa River. Veles is only 25 miles southeast of doubt as to the Bulgarian peace offer being anything Uskub, the principal railroad centre in Lower Serlike unanimous. Press dispatches by way of London bia, with direct connection to Sofia. The Serbians announced that the Bulgarian Premier made an offer are reported to have crossed the Vardar River northof an armistice but did not have the support of other west of Tradsko. They are advancing along the members of the Cabinet or King Ferdinand. A mes- Bregalnitsa River, which flows into the Vardar about sage from Berlin received at Copenhagen says that the 4 miles northwest of Gradsko, and have cut the main Premier's offer has created great dissatisfaction in Bul- road from Krivolak to Ishtid. The Bulgarians have garia and that' strong military measures have been left behind them an enormous amount of war ma- SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1219 terial. Their army is estimated to have aggregated ernment; M. Astorf, former Mayor of Moscow and 300,000 men, and is in a very dangerous position, but member of the Constitutional Democratic Party; in the opinion of military experts the victory will not be decisive until Uskub, the centre of all the enemy's communication lines, is captured. If that is accomplished, it is believed the victory will be numbered among the few decisive ones of the war. Meanwhile Marshal Foch has suddenly started another major operation on the Western front in the form of a terrific new blow in the Champagne and the Argonne. The excpnt of the new offensive reaches from the Suippe River 15 miles east of Rheims to Verdun, a total of about 40 miles. It includes the Argonne forest and is being conducted on the left of the forest by the French and on the right by the Americans. In the first day of the attack (on Thursday) General Pershing reported that the American advance had attained the maximum of 7 miles and he had captured 5,000 prisoners. The new thrust carries a direct threat to the Germans. If the French and Americans are able to carry their advance forward perceptibly it will mean a successful flanking movement against the Hindenburg zone on the Allies' right, thus forcing the Germans back without the necessity of a succession of frontal attacks, which necessarily would be slow and costly, against the famous German defense zone. It is reported that the German heavy artillery was caught in the act of withdrawal and was unable to operate or reply satisfactorily. The French in their part of the attack succeeded, according to latest reports, in penetrating the German positions to a depth of 3 miles. Furthermore, they have taken 7,000 prisoners. Later advices place the total of the prisoners taken by the French and Americans at 16,000. Meanwhile, the British have not been idle on the Western front. Yesterday morning they attacked on a wide front south of Sensee River and reports thus far to hand indicate satisfactory progress. On the Cambrai front Haig began a new offensive yesterday morning on a thirteen-mile line and penetrated the enemy lines more than three miles in the direction of Douai. The Hindenburg line and a strip of five miles of the Canal du Nord were crossed. As to Russia, the news this week has been in some measure encouraging. A conference attended by many members of the Pan-Russian Constituent Assembly and presided over by the Socialist Revolutionary leader Avskentieff,former Minister of Agriculture in the Russian Provisional Cabinet, is in progress at Uffa, in European Russia. It was organized and supported by President Masloff of the National Czech Council. I he object is to form in Russia a single Government with a controlling power vested in the Constituent Assembly. Bolsheviki and members of the Social Revolutionary Left Party are not represented. This plan seems to be acceptable, it is said, to the Siberian Duma and to the Governments at Omsk and Samara. The Uffa Conference has been recognized by all the provisional Russian Governments opposing the Bolsheviki, including the Siberian Government, and it has authorized a Committee of Five to be the lawful authority for all Russia. This committee will be responsible to the Constituent Assembly of all Russia which will convene Jan. 1 provided 250 members attend. The Committee of Five set up as the sovereign authority is composed of M. Tchai-: kovsky of the Government of the North at Archangel, M. Vologodsky, head of the Western Siberian Gov- Lieut.-Gen. Boldireff, one of the foremost men of Russia, and M. Avksentieff. British shipping losses in August show a slight decrease from July, but the destruction of Allied and neutral shipping was somewhat higher. The figures total 327,676 gross tons, an increase of 3,940, divided as follows: Allied and neutral losses 161,275, an increase of 10,027; British losses 176,411, a decrease of 6,123 tons. So far as the British are concerned, this was better than for any month since Sept. 1914. The London markets have given evidence of some nervousness this week as a result of what seemed during the earlier days evidence of increasing seriousness of the railroad strike. This influence counteracted in large measure the favoring news from the battlefields. The situation finally was found to be so bad among the railroad employees that Sir Albert Stanley, President of the Board of Trade, announced on Wednesday afternoon that the Government had called on the naval and military authorities to assist the railways in carrying on the services necessary to the transportation of munitions and supplies for the Entente armies and navy. It was estimated that the strike' affected between 30,000 and 40,000 railway employees and a similar number of mine workers were idle as a consequence. The appearance of the troops was promptly followed by the collapse of the strike, 3,000 men resuming work immediately. Oil shares were in demand, a fact which was attributed by cable correspondents to favorable postwar prospects. Fears of a general election seemed to be passing. Business interests are strongly deprecating an election during the war unless one is politically necessary for prosecuting the war,and they see no such necessity now. The British Cotton Control Board is extending spinning to full time after this week. The spinning mills applying for the' necessary license may work the same number of spindles already licensed, namely 5532 hours a week until Oct. 26. Beginning on Monday next looms using American yarns must reduce the percentage to 60% of the total from 65% of the present figure. Egyptians or fine counts are not affected. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, A. Bonar Law, has been consulting this week with financial authorities preparatory to next Monday's new campaign initiating the third half-yearly series of bonds. It is not expected that there will be any change in the terms or policy, but it is urged that an arrangement should be made whereby the bonds would receive preferential treatment as collateral to approved borrowers. This suggestion is based on the belief (quoting the special correspondent of the "Journal of Commerce") that large deposits in the.banks are left there by depositors who will need absolutely liquid money after the war. It is believed that this money will go into bonds if the holders are assured of the liquidity of their capital which will be attainable if special loan terms are arranged. The continuous loan policy has proved an undoubted success, as is testified by the £1,100,000,000 secured in less than 12 months through the sale of these bonds. Some London authorities believe that our own 1220 Government will find it advisable to give the continuous loan plan a trial. The sales of war bonds decreased slightly last week, the banks reporting takings of £16,259,000, which compares with £16,478,000 the preceding week. The aggregate of sales through the banks to Sept. 21 is £1,065,469,000. The post offices report for the week ending Sept. 14 sales of bonds amounting to £400,000, bringing the total up to £38,031,000. The previous week's record by the post offices was £437,000. War savings certificates of £1 each for the week of Sept. 14 totaled £2,325,000, making the aggregate ultimate indebtedness under this head £286,362,000. The Chairman of the Transvaal Chamber of Mines, in a speech in London on Thursday, outlined the serious situation resulting from the decline of the gold output. The latest figures to hand, he said, showed a drop of £1,316,000 in the last eight months from the same period last year, while costs have increased £469,000. He pointed out that of forty-nine companies six were running at a loss and fifteen were making a small profit, which standing charges would turn into a net loss. It would be a pity, the Chairman continued, if it were found necessary to close down the mines to bring home the real position to the public and the Government. British revenues in the week ending Sept. 21 again increased. Treasury bills outstanding continue to mount, having reached the large total of £1,093,404,000, against £1,077,805,000 last week. Expenditures for the week totaled £42,120,000 (against £51,527,000 for the week ended Sept. 14), while the total outflow, including repayments of Treasury bills and other items, equaled £157,362,000, against £127,541,000 the week previous. Receipts from all sources were £155,776,000, as contrasted with £129,244,000 a week ago. Of this total, revenues contributed £18,014,000, which compares with £11,865,000 the week before; war savings certificates totaled £2,000,000, against £1,800,000, and other debts incurred £38,966,000, against £9,024,000. War bonds amounted to £18,695,000, comparing with £13,367,000, and advances to £9,636,000, against £9,784,000 last week. Sales of Treasury bills were £68,305,000. This compares with £83,254,000 in the week preceding. Exchequer balances are now £11,979,000, against £13,565,000 a week ago. Subscriptions to the new French loan will be opened on Oct. 20 and will close on Nov. 24. The issue price is 70 francs 80 centimes per 100 francs and the bonds will bear 4% interest. Louis Klotz, the Minister of Finance, laid before the French Parliament on Wednesday proposals seeking appropriations aggregating 8,926,000,000 francs for civil expenditures in 1919, which is an increase of 965,000,000 francs over the current year, due chiefly to the interest on the national., debt, which will be 713,000,000 francs more than in 1918. In a memorandum dealing with the budget the Minister explained that of the 116,000,000,000 francs cash raised by the Government since Jan. 1 1916, 18,000,000,000 francs was secured from taxation and 98,000,000,000 francs by loans. Of the loans 73,000,000,000 francs came from within the country and 25,000,000,000 francs from abroad. From the beginning of the current year the proportion of [Vol,. 107. THE CHRONICLE foreign loans to domestic had decreased, being 24% as compared with 37% for 1917. The Chamber of Deputies has adopted by a vote of 467 to 4 a credit of 12,200,000,000 francs for military expenses and exceptional civil expenses for the fourth quarter of 1918. Official discount rates at leading European centres continue to be quoted at 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 6% in Petrograd and Norway; 63/2% in Sweden and 432% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain. In London the private bank rate has not been changed from 3 17-32% for sixty days and ninety days. Money on call in London remains as heretofore at 3%. On foreign balances 432% is being paid, which with the present depreciation in sterling is preventing the withdrawal of foreign funds. No reports have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres, as far as we have been able to ascertain. Another gain in gold was shown by this week's statement of the Bank of England, the amount being £546,633. This, however, was offset by an increase of no less than £1,097,000 in note circulation, which brought about a reduction of £551,000 in the total reserve. The proportion of reserve to liabilities is now 17.78%, as compared with 17.88% last 2% a year ago and 22%% in 1914. The week, 193/ year before the outbreak of the war it was 5331%. Public deposits declined £6,191,000, although other deposits increased £4,032,000. Government securities declined £2,365,000. Loans (other securities) expanded £788,000. The Bank's stock of gold on hand now stands at £71,542,360, as against £55,096,601 in 1917 and £53,552,248 the year preceding. Reserves aggregate £29,496,000, which compares with £32,364,856 a year ago and £35,466,693 in 1916. Loans total £100,335,000, in comparison with £93,593,721 and £95,386,643 one and two years ago, respectively. Clearings through the London banks for the week were £407,340,000, against £402,560,000 the week previous and £330,770,000 last year. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1914. 1915. 1917. • 1916. 1918. Sept. 27. Sept. 25. Sept. 29. Sept. 26. Sept. 30. 60,495,000 Circulation 31,942,000 Public deposits.. Other deposits 133,987,000 Govern't securities_ 54,202,000 Other securities 100,335,000 Res've notes & coin 29,496,000 71,542,360 Coln and builion Proport'n of reserve 17.80% to liabilities Bank rate 5% 41,181,745 44,284,907 121,702,542 58,189,220 93,593,721 32,364,856 55,096,601 36,535,555 53,371,842 101,483,434 42,187,627 95,386,643 35,466,693 53,552,248 32,700,985 116,216,656 76,688,867 31,286,742 132,314,524 47,658,906 61,508,891 34,074,625 22,243,798 137,287,173 24,732,087 116,819,709 36,391,079 52,916,604 19.50% 5% 22.90% 6% 24.75% 5% 22.81% 5% The Bank of France in its weekly statement continues to show gains in the gold item, the increase for the week being 461,150 francs. The Bank's gold holdings, including 2,037,108,500 francs held abroad, now amount to 5,437,880,750 francs. In 1917 at this time they totaled 5,319,381,522 francs (including 2,037,108,484 francs held abroad), while in 1916 the amount was 4,832,751,285 francs (including 674,553,075 francs held abroad). During the week silver gidned 797,000 francs, bills discounted advanced 27,050,000 francs and general deposits rose SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 101,209,000 francs. On the other hand, Treasury deposits fell off 298,671,000 francs and advances decreased 6,353,000 francs. Note circulation was further augmented to the extent of 134,225,000 francs. The total of notes now outstanding is 29,922,374,000 francs, which compares with 20,994,828,800 francs in 1917 and with 16,714,063,075 francs in 1916. On July 30 1914, just prior to the outbreak of the war, the total was 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items with the statement of last week and ticorresponding dates in 1917 and 1916 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S Changes for Week. Francs. Gold Holdings— 461,150 Inc. In France No change Abroad COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Sept. 26 1918. Sept. 27 1917. Sept. 28 1916. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3,400,772,250 3,282,273,037 4,158,198,210 674,553,075 2,037,108,500 2,037,108,484 461,150 5,437,880,750 5,319,381,522 4,832,751,285 Inc. Total 330,840,232 260,286,022 320,807,000 797,000 Inc. Silver 574,859,604 410,958,370 851,272,000 Bills discounted Inc. 27,050,000 1,107,811,719 831,458,000 1,176,804,749 Dec. 6,353,000 Advances 20,994,828,800 29,922,374,000 16,714,063,075 134,225,000 Note circulation Inc. 38,606,549 57,484,000 36,322,047 Treasury deposits_Dec. 298,671,000 General depositsInc. 101,209,000 3,106,859,000 2,910,210,757 2,248,055,901 In its weekly statement as of Sept. 14 the Imperial Bank of Germany shows the following changes: Total coin increased 43,000 marks, Treasury notes increased 75,061,000 marks, notes of other banks expanded 722,000 marks, bills discounted showed the large gain of 486,252,000 marks, advances increased 1,977,000 marks, investments 4,879,000 marks. There was a large expansion in deposits, viz., 221,347,000 marks, while increases were also shown of 6,578,000 marks in other securities, 239,909,000 marks in note circulation, and of 113,779,000 marks in other liabilities. The Bank's holdings of gold are reported as 2,348,311,000 marks, which may be compared .with 2,403,600,000 marks in the corresponding week of 1917 and 2,470,200,000 marks the year previous. Saturday's statement of New York Clearing House banks, which will be found in more complete form on a later page of this issue, again reflected Government operations. The position of the banks was greatly improved through an increase in Government deposits from $181,016,000 to $253,218,000. Loans expanded $72,648,000. Net demand deposits increased $22,362,000 to $3,743,642,000 (Government deposits deducted). Net time deposits, however, were reduced $10,953,000 to $153,569,000. Cash in vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) declined $1,017,000 to $99,450,000 (not counted as reserve). The reserve in the Federal Reserve Bank of member banks showed a gain of $42,935,000 to $542,333,000. Reserves in vaults of State banks and trust companies decreased $206,000 to $11,1'49,000, although reserves of these institutions in other depositories increased $347,000 to $7,604,000. Circulation is now $35,536,000, a decrease of $122,000. Aggregate reserves registered an expansion of $43,076,000 to $561,086,000, against $569,707,000 last year. The gain in surplus reserves totaled $40,580,950, there having been an increase in reserve requirements of $2,495,050, and excess reserves now stand at $65,535,170, as compared with $24,954,220 last week and $82,754,520 at this date in 1917. This is on the basis of 13% reserves for member banks of the Federal Reserve system (but not counting $99,450,000 cash in vaults held by these banks.) The money position, in view of the opening of the formal campaign for distributing the new war 1221 loan, promises to remain one of considerable strain throughout the full three weeks' period of the drive. Lenders will scrutinize all loans severely and will recognize no applications for funds which are not considered absolutely necessary. Bankers seem to expect somewhat of an easing up in the general banking situation at the end of the campaign,especially as the Treasury will undoubtedly pursue its previous plan of permitting the bond subscriptions to remain with the banks. However, the preparations for New Year disbursements will not be far ahead and there does not appear any really certain prospect of ease in money circles during the remainder of the war period. The subscriptions to the new loan will necessarily cut very deeply into bank reserves. It seems fair to assume that the loan will be oversubscribed, but counting merely on a $6,000,000,000 subscription the first 10% which must be paid will call for $600,000,000, which will constitute a heavy drain on available funds. Besides this,as is well known,the tendency will most probably as in the case of previous issues, be for investors to pay for their bonds in full at the earliest opportunity. One source of relief of course will be the fact that the banks have already subscribed to an extent exceeding $4,000,000,000 to the certificates of indebtedness issued by the Treasury in anticipation of the new loan. The sixth biweekly issue of these certificates was .oversubscribed to the extent of $25,216,000, making total subscriptions to that issue $625,216,000, bringing the total for all issues up to $4,024,251,000. In addition a block of $500,000,000 will be offered on Oct. 1. A development of interest to public utility companies is the organization this week as noted elsewhere of the Essential Industries Finance Corporation. Its purpose is to loan to the utilities companies and hypothecate their notes, &c., with the War Finance Corporation. The company will start with a capitalization of $3,000,000 which will be increased later on, the organizers planning if enabling legislation can be secured to increase the capital to possibly $100,000,000 which in turn would enable it to borrow correspondingly from the War Finance Corporation. Such an increase in capital, however, is dependent upon the amendment of the War Finance Act eliminating the provision in Section 10 limiting loans to any one individual bank, banker or trust company to $50,000,000. As matters now stand it is not considered likely that the Corporation's capital will reach above $20,000,000, on which basis it will be able to borrow about $50,000,000 from the War Finance Corporation, thus making available $70,000,000 as its loaning capacity. The formation of this corporation appears symptomatic of the widening recognition that some source of relief must be discovered for the public utilities companies. Referring to money rates in greater detail, loans on call continue at the fixed rate of 6%, which was the only'rate quoted on each day of the week and was the basis at which renewals were negotiated. The above applies to mixed collateral. Loans on all-industrials are quoted M of 1% higher, or 63/2%. On bankers' acceptances, the rate for demand loans is still 432%. In time money the market is as dull as ever. No larger loans were made;whatever business is passing being mainly for renewals, and the rate remains at 6% for all maturities from sixty days to six months. At the corresponding date last year 1222 THE CHRONICLE sixty days money was quoted at 531@5%%, with ninety days,four, five and six months at 53/2@6%. Mercantile paper rates remain as heretofore at 6% for sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character, and also for names less well known, without discrimination. Trading was quiet. There has been a falling off in the demand during the past few days and transactions were exceptionally light. Banks' and bankers' acceptances have shown a fair degree of activity. Local and out of town buyers were again in the market, but transactions were limited in volume. The undertone was firm with quotations unchanged. Rates in detail were as follows: [VoL. 107. from 4 763/2@4 76 9-16 for cable transfers, 4 7545@ 1 for sixty 4 75 7-16 for demand and 4 73@4 73% days. On Friday the market was quiet but steady and still without change. Closing quotations were 4 73@4 733/i for sixty days, 4 7545@4 75 7-16 for demand and 4 763/2@4 76 9-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 75%@4 75 8, sixty days at 4 72@4.723', ninety days at 4 70%@ 4 709'; documents for payment (sixty days), 4 713 @4 71%; and seven-day grain bills at 4 743'@ 4 74%. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 1 @4 759'. There were no gold exports or im4 75% ports reported during the week. The Continental exchanges have experienced another exceptionally dull week, with operations confined almost exclusively to mere routine business. As a result, notwithstanding the epoch-marking events, from a military standpoint, of the week— No changes in rates, so far as our knowledge goes, the practical expulsion of the Turk from Palestine have been made the past week by the Federal Re- by General Allenby's forces and the equally spectacuserve banks. Prevailing rates for various classes of lar successes of British, Serbian and Greek troops. paper at the different R:eserve banks are shown in the in Macedonia—the exchange situation remains without important variation and rates were maintained following: at or near the levels of the week preceding. French DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. exchange continues firm. A sustaining feature, of I course, in addition to favorable war news, is the CLASSES w j• 4 a steady and ever-increasing demand for remittances OF • 2 DISCOUNTS AND LOANS a g 4 3 1 ,q ..§ 4 • $ 1q '''a coincidental to payments for American troops in France. Lire have ruled firm throughout, at the Discounts— * Within 15 days,Incl. member official figures recently arranged. Russian exchange banks' collateral notes____ 4 4 4 434 4% 4 4 4 4% 4% 4 434 16 to 60 days' maturity_ 4% 4% 4% 4% 5 4% 4% 434 4% 534 434 5 remains upon an entirely nominal basis, with no 61 to 90 days' maturity__ 4% 4% 4% 4% 5 4% 4% 434 5 534 5 5 Agricultural and live-stock business being transacted. As no dealings are be:ng paper over 90 days 5 5 5 534 53( 5 5% 534 5% 5% 53-4 5% Secured by U. S. certificates put through in German and Austrian exchange, of indebtedness or Liberty Loan bonds— quotations for reichsmarks and kronen are not availWithin 15 days, including member banks' collatAt neutral centres the depreeral notes 4 4 4 4 43( 4 4 4 4 4344 4% able in this market. 16 to 90 days' maturity 434 434 4% 434 434 4% 434 4% 434 4% 4% 4% ciation of the German mark continues unabated, Trade Acceptances1 to 60 days' maturity 434 4% 4% 434 4125 434 434 434 4% 434 4%,434a in many cases new low records were reached and 61 to 90 days' maturity 4% 4% 4% 4% 434 4% 4% 4% 4% 434 4%14% *Rate of 3 to 434% for 1-day discounts in connection with the loan operations subsequent to the Teutonic reverses. The official of the Government. a 15 days and under 434%. London check rate on Paris closed at 26.07 (unRate for trade acceptances maturing within 15 days 434%. Note 1. Acceptances purchased in open market, minimum rate 4%. changed). In New York sight bills on the French Note 2. Rates for commodity paper have been merged with those for commercial paper of corresponding maturities. centre finished at 5 483g, against 5 47%; cables at Note 3. In case the 60-day trade acceptance rate is higher than the 15-day discount rate, trade acceptances maturing within 15 days will be taken at the lower rate. 5 473', against 5 47; commercial sight at 5 48%; Note 4. Whenever application is made by member banks for renewal of 15-day Paper, the Federal Reserve banks may charge a rate not exceeding that for 90-day against 5 48%, and commercial sixty days at 5 533I, paper of the same class. against 5 53% last week. Lire closed without Sterling exchange conditions remain without new change from 6 37 for bankers' sight bills and 6 35 feature. The changes in rates have been par- for cables. Rubles remain as heretofore at 14 for ticularly negligible. Even the faborable progress of checks and 15 for cables. Greek exchange conthe war failed to secure a response which is con- tinues to be quoted at 5 13% for checks and 5 123/ for cables. vincing proof of the entirely arbitrary position. As to the neutral exchanges, while nervousness and Dealing with quotations in greater detail, sterling exchange on Saturday, as compared with Friday of a hesitancy were still in evidence, the violent fluctuaweek ago, ruled without important change; demand tions of a week ago were not repeated. Exchange bills continued at 4 7545@4 753/ and cable transfers on Sweden was again under pressure and broke to at 4 763/ 2@4 76 9-16, while sixty days declined to another new low point of 33.10. The weakness is 3 4 73, aganist the previous range of 4 73@4 73%. attributed largely to reports current of an impending Monday's market was dull and nominal; a slightly Swedish loan to Great Britain. Copenhagen and easier tone was noted with demand fractionally Christiania remittances moved irregularly. Guilders lower, at 4 7545@4 75 7-16; cable transfers re- were slightly easier, while pesetas remain without mained at 4 763/ 2@4 76 9-16 and sixty days at 4 73. essential alteration. Swiss francs ,were relatively Nothing new developed on Tuesday and rates con- firmer. Trading, however, was so restricted as to tinued at the preceding day's levels. On Wednesday render movements in rates of little or no significance. no increase in activity was shown; quotations, howBankers' sight on Amsterdam closed at 473, ever, were maintained, and the range for demand against 483;cables at 483., against 48%;commercial was still at 4 7545@4 75 746 and cable transfers sight at 47 11-16, against 48 3-16, and commercial at 4 763'@4 76 9-16; sixty days was a small fraction sixty days at 47 5-16, against 47 13-16 the week prehigher at 4 733/g@4 733j. Dulness proved the most ceding. Swiss exchangefinished at 4 433/ for bankers' notable feature of Thursday's dealings, the market sight bills and 4 413/ 2 for cables. Last week the close being so dull, in fact, as to be at times almost at a was 4 48 and 4 46, respectively. Copenhagen checks standstill; as a result, sterling rates were not altered closed at 29.80 and cables 30.10, in comparison with Kansas City. New York. Boston. I Spot Delivery Sixty Thirty Ninety Days. Days. Days. Eligible bills of member banks 4%64% 4%e43j 4%@)4 Eligible bills of non-member banks_-4%,04LA 4'A@4% 4%64 Ineligible bills 5%04% 5%©4% 5%04% Delivery within 30 Days. 4% bid 4% bid bid 6 SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 29.80 and 30.20. Checks on Sweden finished at 33.30 and cables at 33.60, against 33.00 and 33.40, while checks on Norway closed at 30.70 and cables 31.00, against 30.30 and 30.90 on Friday of the previous week. Spanish pesetas finished at 22.75 and cables 22.95. This compares with 22.80 and 22.95 ast week. Regarding South American quotations, the check rate on Argentina was advanced to 44.85 and on cables to 45.00, against 44.60 and 44.75. For Brazil the rate for checks has declined to 22.85 and cables to 23.00, as compared with 23.85 and 24.02 the week before. The Chilian rate remains at 15 13-32, with Peru still at 57. Far Eastern rates are as follows: Hong Kong,88.85@89, against 89@89.15; Shanghai, 134@135, against 132@,1323'; Yokohama, 54 1 (unchanged); 54M (unchanged); Manila, 50@50Y Singapore, 56®56% (unchanged); Bombay, 363/ 2@ 37 (unchanged); Calcutta, (cables), 35.73 (unchanged.) 1223 tions as to the time and character of the termination of the war. To realize how completely the point of view has changed, it is necessary only to glance back over what was supposed to be the military situation at various junctures at the middle of July. One need hardly recall the successive revisions of judgment and prediction made necessary in regard to the Western campaign itself. At the end of July, even after Ludendorff's defeat at the Marne,the military critics looked for resumption of slow and tedious military deadlock. A new offensive by the Gqrmans in the north was considered probable. When He, struck with complete success against the Bavati Crown Prince's army in that sector, retreat along th entire German front became manifestly unavoidable; but the season was.late, the new German positions well fortified, and little hope of further achievement was held out by the critics before 1919. An Allied offensive in Lorraine, we were told, was out of the question because it would weaken the Allied front in Flanders. No movement in Macedonia The New York Clearing House banks, in their would be either wise or probable, because Foch had operations with interior banking institutions, have drawn heavily on the French forces at Saloniki to gained $1,187,000 net in cash as a result of the cur- help stop the German offensive in France. The same rency movements for the week ending Sept. 27. condition applied to General Allenby's British camTheir receipts from the interior have aggregated paign in Palestine. On both of those Eastern fronts $7,371,000, while the shipments have reached $6,- the Allied forces had not merely been weakened 184,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Re- through recall of troops to the West, but the number serve operations, which together occasioned a loss of of ships which could be spared to provision the armies $87,317,000, the combined result of the flow of money at those points had been greatly reduced by the coninto and out of the New York banks for the week verging of British and American convoys on transappears to have been a loss of $86,130,000, as portation of a quarter of a million Americans to Eufollows: rope every month. Therefore, with the close of August, it was very generally imagined that the camWeek ending Sept. 27. Into Out of Net Change in Banks. Banks. Bank Holdings. paigns of 1918 were virtually over. Banks' interior movement $7,371,000 $6,184,000 Gain $1,187,000 It is only by recalling these perfectly reasonable Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations 34,412,000 121,729,000,I Loss 87,317,000 expectations that the full significance of what has Total $41,783,000 $127,913,000 Loss $86,130,000 happened in the past two or three weeks can be apThe following table indicates the amount of bullion preciated. Ludendorff's army has indeed held firm in the principal European banks: on the Hindenburg line, although even there the 26 1918. Sept. Allies have repeatedly broken his defenses and are 27 1917. Banks of— Sitter. I_To_tal. I Gold. Gold. I Sneer. now engaging in an attack on the German centre. Total. .£ I £ £ £ £ £ But the victory of Pershing's American army over 1 71,542,300 55,096,601 England__ 71,542,360 55,096,601 Francea__ 136,030,890 12,800,000 148,830,800131,290,921 10.400,000 141,690.921 the German left wing in the second week of SeptemGermany _ 117,415,550 5,907,950 123,323,500 120,192,700 5,380,450 125.573,150 Russia •__ 129,650.000 12,375,000 142,025.000 129,500.000 12,370,000 141,870,000 ber not only resulted in the capture of 25,000 prisAus Hun c 11,008,000 2,289,000 13,297,000 13,178,000 2,900,0001 16,078,000 Spain — -- 87,744,000 25.977,000113,721.000 75,324,000 29,356.000 104,680,000 oners and of munitions, stores immense but immedi3,088,000 35,816,000 32,728,000 Italy 38,440,000 2,587,000 41,027,000 600,000 59,567,000 56,398.000 Notherrds 58,967,000 609,200 57.007,200 ately Metz, great The stronghold threatened of the 600,000 15,980,000 15,380,000 Nat. Bel.h 15.380,000 600,000 15,980.000 15,320,000 13,700.000 Switeland 15,320,000 13.700,000 14,574,000 11,360.000 Sweden__ 14,574,000 11,360,000 middle German frontier, and at the same time men131,000 10,497,000 10,794.000 Denmark_ 10,366,000 157,000 10,951,000 1 6,754,000 7,142,000 Norway.. _ 6,754.000 7,142,000 aced the ore fields of Lorraine, from which, according Tot.week_ 707,479,800 63.767,050771,247,750677,796,222 64,359.650742.155,872 to the iron trade, Germany draws nearly half its war Prey.week 711,467,571 63,699.800 775,167,371676,031,9671 64,538,410740,570,377 time supply of iron. a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81,484,340 held abroad. Swiftly on the heels of this brilliant achievement, *No figures reported since October 29 1917. c Figures for 1918 those given by "British Board of Trade Journal" for Dec. 7 the Allied armies in Macedonia and Palestine struck 1917; figures for 1917 estimated on the basis of the Dec. 7 1917 totals. h August 6 1914 in both years. the Bulgarian and Turkish armies with overwhelming success last week. In each case the losses and THE VICTORIES ON THREE BATTLEFRONTS. uncertainties of a frontal attack were replaced by It is too early, at this writing, to pass judgment strategy of the highest Napoleonic order. The Seras to the probable results of yesterday's appeal of bians and French under that veteran of the first Bulgaria for an armistice—conceivably with view to Marne campaign, General d'Esperey, turned the a separate peace. It was not evOn clear from left flank of the Bulgarians while holding the enemy's Friday's cables, to what extent the request was main force in the centre; with a resultant complete one which could even be considered, and naturally rout, a disorderly retreat of the enemy toward the no suspension of military activities could be granted Bulgarian frontier, and loss of more than 12,000 until the nature and scope of the Bulgarian surrender prisoners. In Palestine, two Turkish armies, strongly (if such it was to be) were known. But even before fortified and commanded by a well-known German this news was received, the events which followed General, were surrounded by a brilliant manoeuvre one another so swiftly on the Saloniki front in of the British cavalry. With the capture of 45,000 Macedonia and on the Turkish front in Palestine, soldiers, 265 guns and all the military supplies, and had created a condition of affairs which had com- with the flight of the German commander, the Turkpelled at least tentative revision of all previous,predic- ish field army ceased to exist. 1224 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. This series of extraordinary achievements has against free Russia. The spokesman of the War occurred in such rapid sequence as to necessitate Department, admitting and endeavoring to excuse repeated change of inference as to its effect on the the failure of the German offensive in the West, larger fortunes of the war. The two questions which declared that "we shall yet settle with the Ameriarose to mind were whether these movements rep- cans," and the spokesman of the navy declared that resented the working out of a concerted plan by the department to be "still convinced that our U-boat Allied unified command, and, in any case, in what warfare is the sole means for making the Angloposition they would leave the German Government. Saxon race see reason." It is hardly probable that General Foch should The tone of German official deliverances must individually have planned in their details the Balkan obviously be very much changed before any posand Asia Minor campaigns; indeed, experience has sibility will exist for considering peace with Gershown that both campaigns were in the hands of many. Such a change may be long delayed, through extremely capable generals. But it must un- reluctance of the military party to face its own disdoubtedly have rested with the Chief Command to astrous political sequel, and yet it may come sudconsent to an offensive or to withhold consent, denly. By no means the least striking part of all and that decision would naturally be based on Foch's speeches lately made by the German civil and military own knowledge as to how far the recall of Austrian authorities has been their reiterated reference to and Bulgarian troops from the Balkans to the French the spirit of discontent and insubordination among or Italian front had counterbalanced or exceeded the people. When the heavy depletion of German the drafts on the Allied armies in the East for service man power at the front is compelling drastic extenin France. tion of conscription of German citizens,. when a new Knowledge on this point, and complete trust in German war loan has had to face the investing the subordinate commanders, might easily have public, and when the news from Palestine, Macedolent itself to a comprehensive scheme by the central nia, Bulgaria and the Hindenburg line must be Allied command. In this the alternating blows on known to all Germany, the real situation is too plain various sectors of the German front, confusing the to be misunderstood. • movement of reserves, would be supplemented by Similar alternating blows in both East and West, whereby transfer and distribution of Teutonic MR. UNTERMYER'S ARGUMENT FOR GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP OF RAILROADS. reinforcements might become a matter of extreme perplexity. Speaking to the bankers assembled in Chicago, • The first concrete effect of these Eastern victories, on Tuesday, Mr. Samuel Untermyer, counsel of following fast on the news of Ludendorff's disasters the National Association of Owners of Railroad in the West, would naturally be the weakening of Securities, discussed the outlook for such securithe Quadruple Teutonic Alliance. Faith in German ties under the operating contract. The probmilitary prestige would itself be shaken—and what lem must be considered, he said, with avoidance of that means, even the recent developments in Russia any assumption that the powers delegated by the have shown. But this was only part of the situa- contract will not be exercised; the status of security tion. Invasion of Bulgaria from the south has holders "must be judged by what may be lawfully become a military possibility; and this, if success- done under the contract and not by speculating on fully achieved, would mean the threatening of what will be done." So viewing, he has to regret Austria herself on the flank. Turkey and Bulgaria his inability to bring any "very cheerful or enhave in past wars always been ready to ask for the couraging answer." We can see no clearer summary of the situation best terms of peace procurable as soon as their armies have been crushed; to that precedent there is than we made two weeks ago: that eminent domain, no exception. What Austria's attitude is, in regard hitherto confined to taking property absolutely and to her campaign in Italy or her relations to the war finally and paying its appraised value then and there in general, the recent speeches of her statesmen has seized a going concern (equivalent to a great industrial plant) for occupancy and operation, prompretty definitely prove. Bulgaria's official request ising_ to return it unimpaired at a future date, and for an armistice is only one sign of the times. Germany remains, and the problem of this winter— to pay meanwhile a rental to be ascertained as soon conceivably the problem of the next few weeks— as may be. The contract draft is the eminent will be the manner and language in which that power's idea of the'rental and other'points•involved. guilty Government will confess defeat. No light In form, no individual member of this vast indusis thrown on this question by the present week's trial plant is compelled to accept the terms offered; speeches of the Imperial Chancellor and of other yet any that declines assent and takes its case to members of the Government, to the Reichstag. the courts must face indefinite delay, with the preVon Hertling's speech was made up of one long sumption to be taken as against it, and is to have lament; of renewed protests that Germany was not meanwhile at least 10% "of their just compensation" to blame either for bringing on the war or for invad- withheld, so that liberty of decision is clearly someing Belgium; of accusations that England's treat- what abridged.— As for those that accept, they ment of Ireland was worse that Germany's treat- must enter into a blind deal, surrendering in advance ment of Belgium; of complaint that Wilson did not (as already pointed out) the right to hereafter conreply to Hertling's assent "in principle" to the four test the Government's interpretations of points American stipulations (at a t'me when Germany which may arise and cannot now.be even foreseen, was busy breaking faith with Russia), and of the or (as Mr. Untermyer put; it) "where. contracts assertion that whatever happens, Germany "will are made all doubts are thereby conclusively renot cringe or grovel." The Vice-Chancellor stoutly solved in favor of the Government's construction, defended the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. The Foreign since the roads are required by the contract to stipuSecretary charged that, the Allies were conspiring late not to_question either the constitutionality of SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE the law or the interpretation placed upon it by the Government." The situation as it presents itself to the cool view is that Government has undertaken to operate the plant temporarily under rental and to return it in every respect unimpaired, and therefore that we cannot turn away from the main question: return and non-impairment. The law requires such treatment "that the property of each carrier may be returned to it in substantially as good repair and in substantially as complete equipment as it was in at the beginning of Federal control;" further, full adjustment and compensation is to be made "for any loss and damage to its business or traffic by reason of the diversion thereof or otherwise, which has been or may be caused by said taking or said possession, use, control, or operation." If this language means anything and binds anything, it covers any depreciation or damage consequent upon the Government's seizure; that is, it covers the "goodwill" as to which the security holders (the owners of the taken property) now feel concern yet the official announcement of the contract draft appears to have least thought of and to hold in the least regard. During the interval before the date of return, Mr. UntermSrer's most "cheering or encouraging" opinion is that "it may now be assumed with reasonable safety that where interest charges were fully earned during the test period they will continue to be paid during Federal control, provided the carrier is able to re-finance its maturing obligations." Continuance of dividend payments, he frankly says, "rests upon an entirely different basis." He sees a few roads whose margin of standard return over fixed charges "is so generous and whose ability to finance the onerous Government requirements for additions and betterments is so unquestioned" that their future dividends "are reasonably assured" for so long as continuance is deemed good business policy; as to the others he frankly guesses that they will be forced to gradually discontinue, "and that this will apply to roads that have paid dividends continuously for many years." As to solvent roads which have been dividend-paying, and "in any case in which the contract has been based on the standard return," Mr. Untermyer sees no prospect whatever of increased dividends, no matter how largely returns may exceed dividends heretofore paid, unless such increased payment comes "possibly from revenues from sources outside the operating properties." And in no case, he adds, are increased :dividends permissible, even from outside souces, without special assent of the Railroad Administration, thereby illustrating again the kind of freedom left for the owners under this renting application of eminent domain; and he adds that such permission is unlikely to be given, "in view of the right reserved to the Government by the contract to use the entire standard return over fixed charges for additions and betterments not chargeable againstthe United States, and of the authority it acquires by the same document to commandeer the entire financial credit and resources of the carrier for its war and. other purposes." After following this line of thought a little further and saying that through such changes as may be made "some roads will benefit while others will be virtually destroyed," he thinks the burdens on thosekthat are,,. benefited may be too heavy to:carry 1225 and he "can see little hope for most of them except through Federal ownership on almost any .terms that the Government may impose." This is the climax of his address, and contains whatever encouragement he can offer. To pay outright for the roads at the war's end he thinks impracticable financially, and neither needful nor profitable to either party; "the most logical and proper method would seem to be to guarantee interest and dividends on the outstanding securities to an amount that would yield a reasonable rate of return on the value of the properties,or for the Gov4 ernment to issue in exchange its own long-term securities at rates of interest that would give to them a par value having regard, to their greater market and intrinsic value as Government obligations." He supposes that if "a high-class 4% railroad bond normally sells at 90 a long-term Government bond or guarantee at 23/2% should under peace conditions have an equal value." If a stock paying 6% and earning 12% over a long term of years has commanded par on the average, "shareholders would doubtless be willing to accept a 4% or even a 3% Government obligation as an equivalent in market value." This as to the prosperous road, and for that it seems to him easy; but how of "properties representing capital investment that is out of proportion to their net operating revenues," that is, to the more unhappy members of the vast industrial plant? "Will their compensation," asks Mr. Untermyer, "be regulated by the investment or by the returns? Probably by a combination of both elements. Whatever the result, they also eould be compensated by Government guarantees equivalent to a return on whatever is found to be the selling or condemnation value." [The italics in this last sentence are our own.] At this stage we copy, without comment and as useful to the reader who will set them over against Mr. Untermyer, a few sentences from an address on the same occasion and subject, by Vice-President Sisson of the Guaranty Trust: "The future value of railroad securities will not be determined, even during the period of Government operation, and still less in the period of transition from Government back to private operation, by the compensation which the Government may pay the companies nor by the way in which it may maintain the properties. As the prospect of the return of the railways to their owners, as the act contemplates, becomes more imminent, the ratio between earnings and expenses will become a more and more important factor in determining the value of the securities. It seems reasonably certain that after the contract has finally been executed by the roads the railroad stocks will be placed in about the same class as railroad bonds, since with their earnings definitely limited and guaranteed, speculative possibilities will be largely eliminated from them and their prices should not greatly fluctuate. . . . "There are three ways in which the railway system of the country can be handled at the end of Government operation. The first is the present plan of returning the roads to their individual companies; the second is that of providing for complete Government ownership and operation; while a third plan is possible, that of modifying the old system of individual companies into one of regional railways under private ownership, which will secure all the advantages that would come from retaining private ownership and private enterprise in the management of the roads with Government co-operation and guaranty. The security holder is vitally interested in all of these possible solutions, and the future of 1226 THE CHRONICLE railway securities is dependent upon the course taken. Returning to Mr. Untermyer's suppositions, they are suppositions only and seem quite doubtful ones. A long term to run is a factor towards high market value for a bond, but only one factor, and the difference between a Government issue at 237 0 and "a high-class" 4% is large. The notion figured out by Mr. Untermyer that Government might substitute, as a means of payment for the roads, a mass of long-term guaranteed bonds at 23/2% to 33/2% interest for a larger mass of bonds of privatelyowned roads at 4% and get out of the operation a net annual "profit of 190 millions" or something like that, seems to us too fanciful. And underlying this, perhaps unrealized by the speaker, is there not a thought about what the private investor may deem the best open to him in certain circumstances, that is, "through Federal ownership on almost any terms the Government may impose?" • Mr. Untermyer's penchant for Government ownership, which he says for him "has no terrors," would be suspected, did he not frankly avow that he has long been an advocate of it. His views are rightfully his own, as he remarks incidentally; but the publicist has equal right to his, and the "Chronicle" cannot follow Mr. Untermyer, but must adhere to its long-held belief that Government is the most imperfect of all inventions or sufferances of mankind, an admittedly unavoidable evil but one of which the very least we can get on with is to be chosen. What are we doing now but fighting Government—a Government based on the most archaic notion of a divine establishment handed down perpetually through one dynasty, but causing a graual destruction of individuality and initiative, exalting the State (personified, of course, by the dynasty) and making the citizen an inconsequential atom, related to the whole as the grain of sand is to the mass along the seaside? Mr. Untermyer's sketch of errors and sins of long ago in railway development following the Civil War and of the great error, in reaction, by which the country fell blindly upon the victims after the offenders had made their effectual escape is correct, and not untimely now. He justly flays the mistaken "policy of keeping the roads on the verge of starvation." He is entirely right on the persistent mistake of imagining that the rich own the roads. In his apparent belief that all this was "a mistaken conception of public sentiment" we hope he is also right; but one conclusion is sure: the country must not take an immoral course nor tend towards a wrong merely because it has the power. The return of these properties, and such treatment as will permit and lead to their return unimpaired in every respect by the interval of possession, is the conclusion to which the reason and conscience of the country should bend. Tampering with conscience by casuistry is dangerous for the individual monitor always, and if a national conscience exists outside of rhetoric it must be just the aggregate of individual consciences. Tamper with that, make plausible excuses for doing the thing which is questionable yet seems to agree with present convenience or with what we may easily persuade ourselves is an unavoidable necessity, and we may gradually rub the edges off the right until right and wrong are almost indistinguishable. In calculating now upon what will be done with and for individual [VoL. 107. owners of these roads, we must not turn our eyes for a moment from this question: What is morally right? To speculate upon what the security owner may consent to do, at some future time, when Governmental action meanwhile has presented to him a choice of evils, is to tamper with conscience; the real question is what the security owner will do when left to a free choice under such normal conditions as will arise when Government returns seized property as agreed, after dealing justly therewith meanwhile, and not what he will do when faced by "Federal ownership on almost any terms that the Government may impose." To put it compactly, the owner now thrust aside and bid to wait and take what is offered him is morally entitled to a free action, and not to have his hand forced for him. In what we call a "hold-up," is the action of the subject thereof free, or is it under compulsion? The seizure of the roads is said to have been under necessity. The "Chronicle" did not concede that, but the step was taken, and is beyond recall. What is open and is not yet beyond recall is a fair and honest fulfilment of the assurance that accompanied the step. This great country, in this great stress and juncture in the world's affairs, can afford to gird itself mightily and to suffer whatever may be asked of it by the issue. The one thing it cannot afford, and must not even contemplate, is to do a wrong. Having power to do that only heightens the obligation to refrain. THE RESPONSIBILITY OF LABOR IN THE WAR. Labor still makes trouble and seems most interested in its opportunity. At the end of last week we were told from Bridgeport that because of the wide conflict of opinion as to interpreting the decision of the War Labor Board the case would be re-opened and Messrs. Taft and Walsh would be there on Monday to try to straighten out the knots, and that labor officers in Bridgeport believed this action meant the virtual abolition of the Eidlitz award. On Tuesday the report was that the Board's local examiner had received full authority to rule on all questions involving the 60,000 workers in 66 plants included in that award, although Mr. Taft was quoted as saying that appeal from the award could be made only to Mr. Eidlitz, the Board disclaiming jurisdiction over so much of the case. This reads like a discrepancy, for if the award is to stand and yet the local examiner is to have a free hand "on all questions" nothing can be deemed positively settled. And yet one thing may still be taken as settled) that the work shall not stop; the tongue may perhaps be permitted to go on wagging its mischief, but the hands shall not cease. If the country has reached any decision on this plaguesome matter which its own long easy submission has been fostering for its embarrassment (as this journal has so often pointed out, but without apparent effect), the decision is that the battling at the war front shall not be halted or hindered by industrial slackers at home. We are not alone in having to deal with labor selfishness, for London reports, this week, that "the strike of the Welsh railroad men is seriously imperiling the coal supplies of the British navy, of the South Wales munitions factories and of the ocean transports waiting to go to sea"; and now the strike seems to be meeting collapse by the Government sending soldiers to the point of trouble and arranging to SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE use motor transport service if required. A week ago Mr. P. B. Noyes, Director of Conservation in the Fuel Administration, was speaking in Uniontown, Pa., to a meeting of mine workers and operators, and he sought to bring the situation home to them personally. "We cannot increase the steel output without more coal than you are mining now; get that in your heads," said he. "You will never hear definitely of the disaster if it comes," he went on,"because the drive abroad will go on just the same and will be successful just the same, but the disaster will be buried in the casualty lists." When the date for the big offensive arrives, General Pershing will sit down and figure out (and he can do it accurately) just how much he lacks of the ideal lifesaving supply of munitions. "So many shells short, so many extra deaths." The more coal got out before Christmas, the fewer casualties next spring. Then he brought it home: "Many of you mine 6 tons per day; that will make one ton of steel, which will make 25 3-inch shells. Every day unnecessarily laid off means 25 shells lacking on the pile. Lay off one day a week until March, and you can figure that your pleasure has cost General Pershing at least 500 shells, and that loss will mean at least one young man killed who might have come back." These figures need not be studied critically, for at least the argument is correct. And on Monday Secretary Daniels expressed the industrial responsibility when he said to an assembly of munition workers that the acid test for the men of America, after the war, will be "did you give everything you had to your country in its trial?" This was said for all Americans, not in criticism of those before the speaker, and if we substitute "go to the clear limit of your duty" for the over-literal "give everything you had," it may stand as a challenge to every American in every place. Perhaps it would be unjust to accuse organized labor of not caring about the war or of not realizing that it is their war and they have a personal stake therein; perhaps the trouble is that they have for so many years been getting obsessed with the falsehood that they are under a slavery to capital and an irreconcilable conflict exists between employer and employee that all they can see now is that war has brought them a day of emancipation and has put everything, at last, in their power. Possessed by this false notion, it is not hard for reckless talkers to persuade them that when they slack and rebel they do not impede the war materially but only put their enemy, capital, where it must and will yield, and then, with all demands enforced, matters will go on successfully and labor will come into its own. The day's news furnishes something in the other direction. Just before a labor trouble was taken as the immediate occasion for seizing the telegraph and telephone, an organization within the Western Union's forces distinct from the outside domination which has so often been a disastrous interference, was in process of forming, and now we read that it seems to have been completed, for the general officers of an "inside" union of over 30,000 employees arrived here on Sunday night to confer with the company officers about a wage increase and all other questions of working conditions that may arise. Displeased at the methods of the Commercial Telegraphers' Union whose head was stirring up a strike when the seizure of the lines by the Government occurred, the inside movement began with 1227 some 1,200 members, and it bases itself on the proposition that employers and employees can and should occupy a ground of mutual interest, that the strike is a bad instrument and workers should keep on working while they arrange their differences, seeking arbitration only when they, must and never having use for interested interveners from the outside. It is encouragingly interesting, also, that the Woman's Land Army, Incorporated, headed by the wife of Governor Whitman, has taken official headquarters, its purpose being to gather colonies of young women anxious to do their bit (a potentially large bit) in the war through farming. Proper housing and equipment being necessary, a membership drive has begun for funds, wherewith to provide for the physical needs and comfortable conditions of a force for temporary call. The ten-day drive to enlist a million women for farm needs began last week; the booths, methods and speakers that have been used in the stamp drives are turned to this movement in an interval of rest, and the returns already received are favorable. Women are wanted for almost everything, and are answering the want. So declared a forceful and excellent speaker, Mrs. Pankhurst, to a women's meeting on Monday. Stirred by disquieting reports that the Hog Island yards are not likely to reach the expected output of ships, she said that at first the English women who wanted to go into munition shops and shipyards (when the first reverses on the Western front were from shortage of ammunition and that was from labor shortage) met all sorts of objections, and Lloyd George had his hands full in dealing with those. Employers had a prejudice against women in factories, the trade unions put their backs up, and then women of all ranks rose and demanded entry to the shops. Now, said Mrs. Pankhurst, women make 90% of the shells and in shipyards are doing whatever men do, the women of wealth and leisure disregarding the one and giving up the other while they work side by side with those who are bred to labor. "Our English women workers don't strike," she said, and more and more "your country will be depleted of men, as England is, and you women must take hold." The woman in business is known and accepted, and the woman in industry is following her. There is nothing in this to cause uneasiness; the change will adapt itself to all the other changes of our day, and only a few things which men do are beyond the ability and willingness of woman. Do not set her at the labor of the stevedore and the handler of heavy truck, for her equality with man in brain does not imply equality with him in brawn. If due care is taken to safeguard her physical structure by fitting to it her conditions of employment, we need not worry over her future and that a her mate. It is already told from Bridgeport that women are coming in large numbers to take the work abandoned by the men. So give the woman her way, but keep the party boss and the union organizer away from her if possible. Leave her to do her own organizing, in the hope that she will show more independence and sense than the males have shown in that; but with her might stand the miner John Mullins, reported as having made a world record by mining and loading over 25 tons of coal a day in the month ending on the 14th, he might not shrink from leading the women, and they need not disdain his 1228 THE CHRONICLE company, for no slacker is he. One good at least the women can do, and a good of no light value now: they can shame the men by sticking pluckily and patriotically to work. [VOL. 107. need more than exists now. Colossal war credits increase the number and volume of remainders, international banking machinery breaks down, hence, more gold to settle remainders. At present we are not settling—we are issuing more credits, ENCOURAGING GOLD PRODUCTION. increasing the need against the days of "reconIt is a very interesting and important matter that struction." is brought to public attention by the recent conferThere are 23.2 grains pure gold in a dollar coin; ences of gold producers, and which received con- $20.6718 in an ounce. Before the war there were sideration at this week's meeting of the American grains enough, ounces enough, for the world's needs. Bankers' Association. The inevitable scramble for Bars were shipped in preference to coin. Weight, gold after the war is a vital, if not a threatening, grains and ounces paid any debt, because no debtor problem of the future. refused, and remainders were certainties—the "standThere need be no alarm over a possible recurrence ard" was physically as well as theoretically sufficient of agitation in favor of bimetalism. The "standard for commerce, trade. Now that electrically charged of value" was never more firmly fixed in the world barbed wires, great guns, submarines and bombing than it is to-day. All this vast indebtedness of war airplanes divide the nations, the translating process, is payable in terms of gold—and any other form of international exchange, breaks down, while the payment will constitute plain repudiation. As to the basis of settlements, the volume of debts, increases suggestion of a return to the"double standard,"silver to almost•inestimable proportions, and, as we have may have an enhanced marked value, due to increased said, the settlements, final, are not made, they await use because of war's circumstances affecting certain the resumption of trade, the offsets between nations countries—but that market value of silver is meas- as well as individuals. These are to come, and with ured in terms of gold, and any attempt to remonetize them an attempted renewal of trade on a grand scale, it at war prices would present again the old uncer- causing, if it comes, increased remainders. But no tainty of a shifting scale. Twenty-five or thirty matter what comes, the standard is secure—the million Government bondholders in the United grains in a dollar—and the corresponding computed States, and a similar number in other commercial grains in every other coinage. You may put the countries, will hardly desire to take payment in English pound in place of the dollar if you choose— silver, instead of gold as provided, only.to find that an unchanged standard of value. precious metal dwindle in their hands. A dead Therefore, we need more gold. Every nation does. delusion is hard to revive. The standard of value is Some of them will buy it, if they can. Some may not dependent for its effectiveness as a standard on order (legal-tender) their subjects toitake payment in the amount of gold in the world. Goldfatlarpremium other metals, and internally fix a price thereon, and would not destroy the measuring value of a standard thus repudiate debts. The "standard" will stand, fixed by world-wide commercial experience and nevertheless. Mark—the history of the world is sanction. being written in gold, as well as blood. We do not But we do need more gold, and every nation needs specially need ,more gold now. We already have more gold. Why? Well, here is one illustrative more than our share, some think more than is good answer—for the same physical reason, in character, for us. That is a fallacy—and it should not be fornot in kind or extent, that we need more yard-sticks gotten that we are steadily adding to our debt to measure ten'million bolts of cloth than ten thou- based on gold. But we may need more gold—when sand. Cold (lees not "circulate." It is not adapted the war is over and democracy opens the gates of to this—paper based on gold dollar for dollar is trade over the seven seas. An ounce of precaution is better—there is no abrasion and loss. Gold is used also worth a pound of cure. If it is a good monetary to pay balances. When credits have reduced them- and financial policy to sequestrate all our gold in the selves by cancellation to mere remainders, there vaults of the Federal Reserve Board and banks, must be something to pay the differences in, some- where it will be hard to get when we mayhap shall thing that does not change, and it is by consent of need it to pay commercial balances incident to our common use, gold. By its world-adoption this gold assumed coming dominence in world trade (gold as a standard of value, though recognized by Govern- does not rigidly follow the balance of trade as bements as a legal tender for convenience of the people, tween two peoples or nations),then it would be good is really independent of legal-tender qualities which policy to get more now, if we can. It is here, in can never operate beyond national boundaries. mountains and valleys, but hard to find. It is Gold pays the debt anywheie and everywhere— probable, if failures to find it were counted, it never commerce says so—and commerce is wider and longer did pay a comparative cost of prodUction in any than political governments. Coinage values dis- country, not excepting the fabled sands of Alaska. appear, apd a given commercial value, a standard, It is a very simple proposition, that, with new proappears when we cross from country to country. cesses alone making possible • the ,utilization of lowAll moneys decreed by Governments translate into grade ores, and with labor soaring in wages all the the denomination-weight of that coinage which has time, the cost of production now will diminish the the most widespread recognition, by virtue of extent amount of production. It is the amount we want, of commerce, in the marts of the world. At present and may need. The standard will take care of itself. it is probably the American gold dollar. Out of this We would not change it if we could, and could not if translation grows international exchange—now mud- we would. Yes we could—with the result of tumbdled by war. If we had a complete effective system ling credits over the whole world down like a house of international exchange, an international clearing of cards, and spreading a commercial ruin more house acting in the cancellation of indebtedness as disastrous than the physical destruction of "the our Federal Reserve or city clearing agencies do, we greatest war in history." But that is inconceivable would not need any[morergold, the world would not folly. Why, then, is there not a duty incumbent SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE here to study the question of how to increase the output of gold? Meanwhile, our great banks are establishing branches in foreign countries. If all nation's would do the same, not only would world-trade be facilitated, but the need for volume-of-gold would be diminished. Some day, perhaps, we will have a perfect international system of inter-related banks, with an international clearing house for all, and then we will have attained true economy in the use of gold. A perfvt "democracy" will tend to insure this—but it has not yet come. Dangers are often imaginary, and panics come from imaginary causes on occasions. At all events, why not encourage gold production, as a mere precaution, while we are encouraging everything else from fixed double prices on wheat to a spoonful of sugar a meal for saving. It is an open question. But gold will be a live question when the dynasties are dead and autocracies no more forever. THE FOURTH WAR LOAN—DRAFTING CIVILIANS. To-day begins the largest loan "drive" "in history." For three weeks the books of the Government will remain open for subscriptions. To-day is self-registration day, for one hundred million population. No one will be turned away emptyhanded. From fifty dollars to fifty millions, applications will be received. More than thirteen millions, within restricted age-limits, recently registered, under orders, for oversea service. More than twenty-five millions should register under this call, which is to a voluntary stay-at-home service, with no discrimination as to sex, no limitation as to age. The need for the sale of these "Liberty Bonds" is absolute. Good citizens must exert themselves to meet it. A long pull, a strong pull, a pull all together, will accomplish the task. We do not know what we can do as individuals with our potential credit power until we try it. Credit converts easily into credit. If one man owe another one hundred dollars due in a few months or a year and the creditor believes the debt is good he may convert it into a hundred dollar bond of this Fourth Loan now. This is where the aid of the bank comes in. The bond and the note together may be pledged to the bank. When the note is due and paid it pays the bank and releases the bond. One form of credit has supplanted another. If we think of this process as a sort of endless chain we see that individual credit is transforming into national bonds. Suppose we were to convert all our individual indebtednesses due in the next year into Liberty Bonds—what a vast subscription that would be. Debts between individuals would be paid and canceled. We would not collectively have any more money than we have now. We would have converted note-of-hand, or other, individual credits into credits to the Government. And this is one way only by which without any money or fixed capital we can buy bonds. There are many other ways. Suppose there are a thousand bushels of wheat in the granary. It is worth $2 20 a bushel, $2,200. But it may take until Christmas to deliver it at market. One thousand dollars may safely be spared, supposedly. If the miller will not make an advance, the bank will. Such a subscription is safe beyond perad- 1229 venture. The only determination the farmer has to make in the premises is whether he can meet all his obligations, tide himself over until the next harvest, and spare a proportion of his income as indicated by the figures given in the example. And if he should over-subscribe a little, he has a potential continuing credit in his honesty, energy, and, if he is owner, his realty, which are good for a reasonable remainder at the bank. Suppose it is possible to convert one dollar of every two-twenty thus—and there are eight hundred millions of bushels of wheat available—what a considerable portion of six or seven billions the farmers can absorb out of a single crop! Actually, we have no idea such a proportion is available for the one purpose, but coupled with practical individual credit the sum is possible. Take salaries and wages. What millions, at the highest rates, are here available. Unfortunately salaries are not enhanced as are wages—unfortunately for salary earners who must pay the high cost of living and the high toll of income tax. When advances come equally to all men, and taxes rest equally on all, we will be within sighting distance of the millenium. But without disturbing what has been saved, there are great possibilities here. No man can measure the future. But the probabilities are that labor will be consumed and paid for at near the *Present average rates for another year. The problem of the individual is to estimate what he can do without in the next year, what he can save, what margin of investment in bonds he can meet. Here, short-time credit at a bank changes into longtime credit in the shape of bonds—the individual becomes creditor and the Government debtor. Some other toiler, some time in the future, by means of taxes levied, will finally pay the debt. All these suppositions fall short of the mark unless every citizen according to his actual and potential powers subscribes for a part of this huge issue now being floated. Money cannot measure patriotism— but money talks, it is a good index to loyalty and a desire for service, and by money we mean credit— credit-power. And there is one thing we should all recognize and remember. One hundred million fifty dollar bonds even are not possible—that would mean a bond for every man, woman and child. And if a fifty dollar bond were each person's share we would have to scale down the number of persons who can buy. Doing this we find by previous statistics that a very small portion of the population actually subscribes for a very large proportion of the loan. This relieves no one. On the contrary it makes imperative the duty of each to do all he or she can. But when we forget ourselves and talk about the "selfishness" of the very rich we should then remember that it takes a large number of small bonds to equal a million dollar subscription. And the only real test of individual interest in such an enterprise is not in the amount, but in the effort put forth. And here perhaps, in justice, the credit for a duty, if there is one, falls on the side of the poor man who does his best, all that he can, all that he dare, do—for his small subscription means notably more personal deprivation than comes to the rich, or well-to-do, man. The only way is for every man to lend a hand where help is needed. Each must work out his individual problem. The call is to every citizen. The war is on, the money is spent or appropriated—and the;bonds must be sold. 1230 THE CHRONICLE After three loans few arguments are new. But the old must be reiterated. What is always pressing home upon us as a people is that the indubitable "need" is cumulative. And to him who is blessed by fortune his self-analysis must concern itself with the way he strives to meet this cumulative need. Others may not be able to do more this time than they did before. Is this so with the man who has means, and who also has an increasing prosperity? True, he must pay a ratable increase (unless we have a straight war tax) or a flat increase in taxation. And this serves to prevent him in a measure from increasing his subscription in proportion to his increased profits or power. The fault, if it be one, then, of failure to meet this proportionate increase demanded, will not be his. But the question remains for his personal determination. And it would seem ethically just that he take account of his personal fortune, his ability, in determining the amount of his subscription. And not only is this ethical, it is advisable. It is questioned whether or not "wealth" has been justly treated in taxation. Here it may show its essential patriotism by an effort to do its ratable share in buying bonds. Largely speaking we believe it has, heretofore. The demand still continues, and in proportion as it meets this in the present urgency will it hurl back the charge of selfishness on those who make it. IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION IN 1917-18. The effect of the war in Europe is seen no more decidedly in any direction than in the flow of ocean -travel to and from the United States. Aside from the fact that the supply of ocean tonnage has been greatly reduced there have been many influences tending to cut down the volume of trans-Atlantic passenger traffic. In this country every effort has been made to discourage it unless necessitated for business or other good reason, in order that space may be conserved for the carrying of supplies for the use of our own men . abroad or for our allies. On the other hand travel in this direction has been entirely impossible from some countries from which we had been drawing considerable numbers before the war began, while from others lack of shipping or restrictive measures have kept the flow down to a minimum. And, finally, the extra hazardous nature of the sea voyage in these times is not to be dismissed as of negligible effect. The result of all influences combined is that during the fiscal year ended June 30 1918 the movement of aliens into the United States was of smaller volume than in any year since 1844 only excepting 1861 and 1862, when this country was in the throes of the Civil War. At the same time departures of aliens from the country, although also much below normal, were sufficiently heavy to hold down the net gain in foreign-born population to a very meagre total. The alien arrivals at the various ports of the United States in the twelve months ended June 30 1918 aggregated only.211,853 (made up of 110,618 immigrants and.101,235 non-immigrants), this contrasting with 362,877 in 1916-17 and 366,748 in 1915-16 and with no less than 1,403,681 in 1913-14, just before the war. Coincident with this diminished inflow in the latest year there was an augmentation in the volume of departures, the emigrant and non-emigrant efflux reaching 193,268, against 146,379 a year ago. Consequently, the net increase in [VoL. 107. foreign-born population in the latest year, at 18,585, was not only decidedly below normal magnitude but the smallest of any fiscal year in over half a century at least. The 18,585 net arrivals compare with 216,498 in the previous fiscal year, 125,941 in 1915-16 and 815,303 in 1912-13. Another important fact is that, as in 1916-17, nearly one-third of the 1917-18 arrivals came across the Canadian border and the inflow from Mexico was quite free. A reversal in the trend of travel between Italy and the United States is in evidence, the latest fiscal year witnessing a net reduction of this nationality in the foreign-born population of the country, whereas in 1916-17 there was an addition. Aside from the movement of aliens over the northern and southern boundaries of the country, referred to above, the inflow of several European nationalities was in excess of the efflux in the late fiscal year, but not to as great an extent as a year earlier. For instance Dutch net arrivals were only 943, against 4,844; Finnish 192, against 4,468; French 2,651, against 21,788; German 1,516, against 9,086; Hebrew 3,227, against 17,195; Irish 1,683, against 14,879; Scandinavian 4,515, against 13,012; Scotch 2,168, against 11,335, and Spanish 4,004, against 12,256. On the other hand, in some cases a net outflow contrasts with a contrary trend a year ago; this being true of the English, Greeks, Italians, Polish, Portuguese, Russians and Slovaks. With the alien movement so decidedly limited little or no interest attaches to its distribution among the various States or to the trades of the arriving immigrants, so we dismiss any reference thereto except to state that there has been a moderate net influx of those in seagoing occupations—mariners and stokers—and of servants, but a loss of machinists, miners, textile workers and ordinary laborers. A CANADIAN MERCHANT MARINE IN THE MAKING. Ottawa, Canada, Sept. 26 1918. Whether the Canadian Government will operate the fleet of freighters now under construction, or lease them to private persons, is as yet an undetermined point upon which the Minister of Marine will shortly commit himself. The United States Shipping Board long ago made it plain that the operation of vessels would be undertaken by the Government only if private auspices failed to do so. To your correspondent the Deputy Minister of Marine at Ottawa stated that the Government was immediately concerned in hurrying along ships to handle Canadian trade, and that the question of Government operation was yet to be determined. A few of the freighters on Government order would probably be delivered before the close of navigation this year, including one vessel of over 8,000 tons. The last of thirty wooden ships ordered through the Imperial Munitions Board has left the stocks at Vancouver. That brings to an end, temporarily at least, the British or Canadian Government's wooden ship orders. This branch of the industry, however, is not to pinch out without another few years of activity, for the French Government will purchase from Pacific Coast Canadian yards between thirty and forty wooden freighters, while on private order in British Columbia and Maritime Province shipyards are at least fifty more wooden hulls. British Columbia ships will be utilized almost SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE wholly in lumber carrying, while those turned out in the Maritime Provinces will enter the CanadaWest Indies trade, keeping to southern routes in the severe winter weather. The need for large numbers of slow-speed, general purpose carriers on both coasts has been keenly felt, but with no likelihood of a remedy, until the present scramble for ship production. A noteworthy feature of Canada's effort to retain ships already under Canadian registry is the successful working out of an amendment passed in 1915 whereby the area for which coasting certificates were issued was increased from 5 degrees north latitude to 40 degrees south latitude. Ships that formerly were able to make the barest living the narrow zone can now engage in South American coasting trade during winter, months 'American without being dropped from the Canadian records. After many grievous experiences in the application of shipping regulations, concessions are now appearing by which the egress of tonnage may be stayed. During 1916, for example, 42 vessels transferred from Canadian register because the Canadian Shipping Act required vessels of over 100 tons burden to carry certificated masters and mates. From 1900 to 1914 Canadian vessels carried only about 10% of Canada's imports by sea and not more than 12% of Canada's overseas exports. An official estimate of this country's freight bill paid to foreign shipowners in that period places the amount at $60,000,000. Canada, therefore, stands in about the same position as the 'United States in respect to the small percentage of imports and exports carried in bottoms of American construction or registry. The tonnage of all vessels on the registry books of the Dominion at Jan. 1 1915 stood at 932,422, including 4,054 steam vessels with a tonnage of 744,783. In 1898 Canada held fifth place as a maritime nation; she is now tenth in the line. Three forms of encouragement have been directed towards an increase of the merchant marine: (1) the subsidizing of dry docks whereby 3 to 314% of the cost of construction is paid for from 20 to 35 years from the Dominion Treasury;(2) postal subventions; (3) drawback regulations on ship construction amounting to from 65 cents to $1 15 per gross ton, the effect of which is claimed to be insignificant and quite unequal to the inherent disadvantages of Canadian construction. In fact, none of these official encouragements has been anywhere near the mark, for the Canadian shipbuilder was under a 40% handicap before the war, as compared to British yards, and most builders in this country anticipate an even heavier disadvantage under peace time conditions. The stimulation of a Canadian marine is one of the major problems of the Unionist Government to which much -study is now being given in official quarters. JAPAN'S GROWING ACTIVITY AND PROSPERITY. After making all reasonable allowances for the significance of the recent food riots, there is no doubt that Japan has profited thus far very greatly in financial and economic respects from the European war. Of this general fact the large increase in the reserve of specie offers one form of evidence The amount of specie held by Japan on the last day of June aggregated 1,210,000,000 yen. Of this amount the nation held 484,000,000 yen, and the Bank of Japan 726,000,000 yen. The amount held at home 1231 was 457,000,000 yen and the amount held abroad was 753,000,000 yen. Perhaps a more convincing form of evidence is the increase in the State revenues. Japan's State revenue for the last fiscal year, as entered up to the close of March, amounted to 803,948,400 yen, being an increase of nearly 220,000,000 yen as compared with the fiscal year reported up to the same date of the year before. The bulk of the revenue comes from the "ordinary account," but more than half of the increase from various indirect taxes. On the other hand, the increases of revenue from the land taxes and the business tax are relatively small, and, since in Japan the power to legislate rests with the moneyed classes, and through its system of taxation the Treasury is made so largely to depend on the poorer classes for its revenues, there has recently been much bitter complaint against the "war-born commercial kings" for their success in avoiding a fair share of the State's need of increased revenues. These gentlemen have responded with the complaint that the Government has been unduly hard upon them. Of the different indirect taxes, those on imports show a large increase. Whichever of the two classes of complainants has the better right of way,the Government has grounds of satisfaction in the fact that the taxes for the last fiscal year exceed the estimates by more than 120,000,000 yen. The publication of the budget for the year of 1918 seems to show that the Government does not intend to surrender this advantageous state of its fiscal affairs; for it has provided for a new war-profit tax law which will apply to the Provincial budget and hit foreign firms as well. The Provincial budget for Korea is fixed for the year 1918 at revenue and expenditure 5,894,000 yen, respectively, an increase of 1,311,000 yen over the last fiscal year. Of this amount 1,976,000 yen comes by way of subsidies from the national coffers; the increase in expenditure is chiefly due to increased expense for engineering undertakings. It seems fair to interpret these items as showing the growing economic prosperity of Korea under Japanese control. The growth of the foreign trade of Japan affords a very interesting subject of reflective study—perhaps especially for us Americans. According to the "Japan Advertiser," the record of the last six months is the "best ever," "the largest recorded in the history of the nation." The total value of the foreign trade of the last six monthsis placed at 1,735,473,000 yen, in round figures; this is an increase of 578,900,000 yen over the same period of last year. It is significant, however, that the imports have increased much more than the exports, so that the balance of trade for the last six months has only been a little more than one-fifth of that of the corresponding period last year. To be more precise, it is, in round numbers, 56,000,000 yen, as compared with 269,000,000 yen. In the export trade, rice, sulphur, camphor, copper, zinc, braids, leather goods, woolen cloth, cotton hosiery, hats and caps, have all fallen off; coal and cotton yarns have increased. Much of the tabled increase in values is, of course, due to increases in price. ,The imports of raw cotton, steel shapes, and machinery have more than doubled; while wool, oil cake, beans, sugar and paper have also registered a substantial increase on account of their being shortin the Japanese market. The increased importation of machinery into Japan during recent months is particularly signifi- 1232 THE CHRONICLE cant. It is the more noticeable because this line of trade has been one of those most restricted by the belligerent Powers; almost all sorts of machinery have been embargoed by one or other of them. This renders it necessary to regard increase in value of the imports largely as a matter of increase of cost. For example, gas, hot-air and petroleum engines were imported, up to May, to the extent of 110,297 pounds weight, but at a valuation of 182,464 yen; for the same period in 1916, 154,456 pounds more of this stuff were imported at a cost of only 111,038 yen. On the other hand, there has been a large increase in the number of pounds of dynamos, electric motors, transformers, converters and armatures; and also, of course, in value as estimated by cost. This is, in spite of the rather rapid development of electrical engineering in Japan itself. There has also been "a strikingly large increase" in all classes of machine tools, both of metal and of wood. The effect of the limitation of spinning-mill equipment has been very severely felt in Japan, because this line is one of its most important industries and its expansion has been earnestly desired. By far the larger portion of this increasing trade has been done with the United States, the aggregate of the first five months of this year more than trebling that of last year. It is also a notable fact that, while the imports from England for these two periods fell from 4,086,326 yen to 3,751,904 yen, those from the United States rose from 4,667,090 yen to 15,312,852 yen. It is also noteworthy that the City of Yokohama has formed a new trade bureau, the purpose of which is thus defined: "To give prompt and careful attention to inquiries concerning Japanese products, industries and business opportunities," and it promises, since it is in direct touch with exporters, importers and manufacturers, "to furnish you all the necessary information concerning any business you are interested in," and adds: it will be "a great pleasure to have you avail yourself of the services of the bureau." Our business men have been frequently exhorted, and by no means always in a fair,not to say a polite, way, to keep a sharp eye on Japan in its efforts to increase its economic control over China. The rather uncomplimentary warning has been returned by some of the press and business men of Japan. But what is needed for the conservation of the best interests of all three nations concerned—the United States, Japan and China—is not the fostering of suspicions which inevitably lead to but the -spirit born of mutual understanding and leading to the best and lasting advantage of all. China has the advantage of enormous undeveloped resources and of an unlimited supply of cheap labor; but she cannot develop these resources without foreign help, and she cannot continue to reap the benefits of this development without first stabilizing her government. Japan has the advantage of proximity, great ingenuity and rapid growth in the spirit of enterprise, and of, what is quite as important, superior knowledge of the Chinese language, institutions and character. But she has the disadvantage of being hitherto suspected and disliked by the Chinese. The United States has the advantage of unlimited resources, the spirit of enterprise, and the special good-will and confidence of the Chinese, but it has suffered hitherto through indifference to the conditions of successful foreign commerce, and an almost [VoL. 107. total lack of the business training on the part of its agents which is necessary to success in the Far East. It was just the possession of those qualities which we have lacked, that was giving Germany its remarkable growth of success in those quarters. But the prospect now is that at the close of the war, and even before its close, both Japan and the United States will have largely forestalled Germany in commerce with, and manufacturing, mining and other enterprises within, Chinese territory. An important document just circulated by the Finance Department gives a detailed account of the achievements of the present Government in carrying out its plan of "promoting cordial relationships between China and Japan," and in helping to "establish its financial influence in China." The work thus undertaken is divided into several heads, the most important of which is the adjustment of "investment organs." This includes the establishment of banks and the unification of the currency throughout Manchuria, Mongolia and other parts of China. Among the more important items of recent arrangements between China and Japan are the following: The transfer of the Nanking iron mine— the largest single deposit of ore yet discovered in China, and the one most suitable for the manufacture of munitions of war, since it contains a smaller amount of sulphur—has been authorized by vote of the Chinese Cabinet to the Ministry of War; and an agreement has been perfected for a joint operation by Chinese and Japanese of this mine and the erection of a steel plant. A special loan of 3,000,000 yen, contracted for the readjustment of the reserve of the Provincial Government Bank of Manchuria, has been secured by all the shares of the Fen Psi Colliery Company. The concession secured some years ago by the Standard Oil Company of the oil fields of Yenchang in the Shansi Province, which has been forfeited by lapse of time, after an exploitation expenditure of $1,200,000, borne equally by the company and the Chinese Government, has been transferred to a recently organized Sino-Japanese Development Company. The contract for the Japanese loan to China of 30,000,000 yen, with the forests of Amur and Kirin as security, was signed on July 3 by the representatives of the contracting parties. The opposition which has been roused in Kirin will probably quiet down in time. Negotiations, which have been in progress for some time, for the building of the Kirin-Hoyliong Railway with a loan from a Japanese syndicate, have now come to a successful issue and the contract has been signed at Peking. On the other hand, not all attempts at drawing the two countries into closer trade relations are moving with perfect smoothness. In particular, there is much indignation expressed in Japan at the proposal of the Chinese to make a heavy incrasee in the provisional tariff on cotton goods, of which Japan is the heaviest exporter to China. We have already said that in Japan, as here, some parties are inclined to regard our progress in trade in the Far East with eyes of unfriendly jealousy. But that is probably not the prevailing sentiment. The establishment of the Asia Banking Corporation, which has as its principal promoter the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, and a number of banks on the Pacific coast, is cordially welcomed by some of the more important Japanese papers. One of them goes so far as to say: "In the last ten years America, economically and philanthropically, has SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE invested an enormous amount of her money in the Far East, and she is going to establish her financial position more firmly than ever in China." One of the more interesting combinations of American and Japanese industry is illustrated by the rapid expansion and prosperity of the Nipponophone Company, Ltd., near Tokyo. Here Japanese workmen, under the direction of American brains, are manufacturinephonographs—all the material used, with the exception of the brass and copper, being imported from the United States. This plant is the most prominent organization of its kind in Japan. It would seem that, since the price of a telephone instrument in Tokyo ranges at anything from 1,000 to 2,000 yen, there is call for a similar industry in another direction. It is not without significance in this general direction that the address delivered at the Fifth National Foreign Trade Convention, Cincinnati, Ohio, April 19, by Mr. M. A. Oudin, of the General Electric Company, has been copied in full by the "Japan Advertiser." Considering the utterly upset condition of Russia, it is noteworthy that Russians of large means are now in Japan working hard to form a joint business concern with the Japanese. There are already a goodly number of American and Russian joint concerns in Russia, and the plans of our Government are well known to favor increasing this number. But the interests more closely touching Japan in its future relations with Russia are numerous and important, the largest, perhaps, being forestry. Of the home developments which vitally affect the economic prosperity of Japan, that of the steel industry is probably most important. There has been of late a veritable steel famine in Japan. Very few steel shapes are coming from America, and the supply for home use has been further diminished by the increased exportation from Japan to the South Pacific. Under these conditions the new mills which have lately cropped up in large numbers in the country are having a busy time of it, arid their profits are reaching enormous figures. This is occasioning increased difficulty to the shipbuilders. The first-rate shipbuilding plants have largely overcome this difficulty by their contracts with our Government, but the second-rate plants have been refused this relief. They are therefore building small craft with shapes supplied by domestic steel plants, but they are kept very anxious by the prospect that this source of supply will soon be exhausted. The manufacture of various kinds of paper, in Japan is being successfully developed. The paper pulp industry in the colony of Kabafuto is being developed and it is calculated that the total annual output of pulp will soon reach 100,000 tons. This supply, with that from other interior sources, it is calculated, will soon render the Japanese paper mills independent of foreign supplies. The recent profits of all the spinning concerns in Japan have been something remarkable. The receipts of the thirtythree cotton mills reported at a recent convention aggregated 41,315,000 yen, and the average of dividends was 41.1%. Besides this, these companies carried forward the sum of 20,330,000 yen, absorbing in this way practically one-half of the total net gain. In Korea good progress is being made in the cultivation of cotton, especially of the upland variety. In Korea also the cultivation of some three hundred varieties of medicinal plants is being 1233 undertaken by the farmers under the direction of an expert botanist and therapeutist selected by the Government. Is there not here a suggestion of value to us in our legitimate resolve at independence of foreign nations, likely to take the position of hostility in commercial relations, in the future? Among the more interesting plans for developing the internal resources of the country, or rather for importing wholly new measures for adding resources not hitherto naturalized, is the starting of sheep raising in Japan. In the past it has been considered impossible to raise sheep in Japan, and the woolen industry has been wholly dependent on importation, chiefly from Australia. On July first of this year the Japanese Government took definite measures to remedy the situation. Besides importing breeders from America and Australia, it has started a model farm in connection with the Government Agricultural School in Hokkaido, where instruction will be given to numbers of students who, at the end of a year, will be scattered all over the rural districts, giving practically free instruction to the farmers in sheep farming and wool clipping. In general, the condition of the farmers and agricultural class has been greatly improved of late in Japan. The increased prosperity of the rural parts has been notable throughout the Empire. In proof of this is the fact that the rural banks have had a very slack business, in advancing money on security for farms and rural estates; while, on the contrary, the greater portion of the small debentures which these banks have issued have been taken up by the farmers. Another item bearing in the same direction is the fact that Japan is fast freeing itself from dependence on China for the hemp and flax from which the linen yarns are made that are now being so much sought after by England, Australia, British India, the Dutch East Indies and other places. Another not unimportant industry which is flourishing greatly is the fishing industry. In 1916 480,000 cases in round numbers of canned red salmon were exported, but this last year the number reached nearly 800,000 cases. Canned mackarel also occupy a prominent place in the export market. Dried codfish and sardines in oil have recently been put upon the European market. It is as yet more impossible to tell how the expedition recently sent into Russia will affect the financial condition of Japan than to tell how it will affect us. But if it and the other contributing causes should result in reducing Russia to some kind of order, and to freeing it from the baleful domination of Germany, there seems abundant reason to hope that all four countries—China, Japan, Russia and the United States—may share in the economic as well as other kinds of increased prosperity and improved civilization which will follow in the Far East the close of the European war. Current uruts and piscusstons NEW CREDIT TO BELGIUM. An additional credit of $2,770,000 was extended to Belgium by the United States on Sept. 25, making the total credits established for that country $157,020,000. The total credits to the Allies established by the United States since this country's entry into the war now amount to $7,206,476,666, apportioned as follows: Great Britain, $3,745,000,000; France, $2,065,000,000; Italy, 60,000,000; Russia, $325,000,000; Belgium, $157,020,000; Greece, $15,790,000; Cuba, $15,000,000; Serbia, $12,000,000; Rumania, $6,666,666; Liberia, $5,000,000. 1234 THE CHRONICLE CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH TREASURY BILLS. J. P. Morgan & Co. this week disposed of the usual offering of ninety-day British Treasury bills on a 6% discount basis. The bills are dated Sept. 24 and mature Dec. 23. [VOL. 107. The rosiest of the Bank of Finland for 1917 shows clearly the effects of the Russian revolution. The most astonishing thing about the balance Is the decrease of the capital stock from 25,000,000 to 4,700,000 Finnish marks (Finnish mark=S0.193), and the total disappearance of the reserve fund of 62,000,000 marks. Thus about 82,000,000 marks has been used to cover losses. The cause was the unprecedented fall in Russian exchange, whereby the outstanding accounts in Russia were decreased in value by no less than 158.938,909 marks. The exceptional profit made by the bank on other foreign transactions has reduced this loss to 90,893,054 marks. The Finnish Government has now voted 350,000,000 marks for strengthening the balance of the bank, whereby its position is again secured. The paper currency of the bank on Jan. 11917. was 416,300,000 marks, compared with 766,700,000 marks in 1918, which is an increase of 86% in one year. At the same time the amounts on deposit increased from 146,000,000 marks to 249,000,000 marks, while inland bills of exchange, loans, and cash credits have been but slightly changed. The reduction of the metal reserve covering the paper money is very great. In the third week of December the reserve was 1,068,000,000 marks. while one week later it was only 945,000,000 marks. INCREASED URUGUAYAN LOANS FOR ALLIES. According to press advices from Montevideo, on Sept. 25 the Government of Uruguay has added 15,000,000 francs to the credit it has in France for the purchase of war material and will further increase its credit in Great Britain. Tho arrangement under which those credits are made, it is stated, provides that Uruguay shall loan to France and Great Britain until the war ends the money that they spend for Uruguay products. THE JAPANESE COMMISSIONER ON THE ALLEGED LOAN TO CHINA. NEW FRENCH MILITARY HOME CREDIT— In view of the information imparted in it, we give the FINANCIAL AFFAIRS OF GOVERNMENT. following letter with reference to the Chinese Loan, which The proposed military credit of 12,200,000,000 francs for was addressed to the Editor of the New York "Times," military expenses and exceptional civil expenses for the and was printed in that paper Sept. 15: fourth quarter of 1918 was stated on Sept. 21 as hav- To the Editor of the New York "Times": In the New York "Times" of Aug. 13 I read the following special cable ing been adopted by the French Chamber of Deputies dispatch from Peking: by a vote of 467 to 4. Concerning the financial affairs of The contract with Japan for a loan of 80,000,0000 yen in gold has been after hesitation by the President. . . . the Government the cablegrams to the daily press from signed The 80,000,000 yen in gold borrowed from the Japanese will be used by Paris on Sept. 25 said: the Chinese as a reserve for the issue of 40,000,000 yen notes. . . . The scheme is adversely criticised as selling the country to Japan. MoreLouis Klotz. Minister of Finance, asked Parliament to-day to appropriate over, it violates the loan agreements with America and the Consortium. 8.926,000,000 francs for civil expenditure in 1919, an increase of 965,000,000 The following day the same paper published a statement, running thus: francs over the current year, chiefly due to the interest on the national Financiers representing American banking interests in the four-power debt, which would be 713,000,000 more than in 1918. group loan negotiations said that they felt, quite certain that Japan would In a memorandum deallag with the budget the Minister explained that not have arranged to make independent advances of funds to China after of the 116,000,000,000 cash raised by the Government since Jan. 1 1915, it had agreed to join the United States, Great Britain and France in the 18,000.000,000 was raised by taxation and 98,000,000,000 by loans. Of current undertaking to finance the Republic of China. the loans 73,000,000,000 came from within the country and 25,000,000,000 As I entertained some doubt concerning the truth of the said cable report. from abroad. I applied to my Government for further information regarding the matter, Since the beginning of the current year the proportion of foreign loans whereupon the authorities answered as follows: to domestic had decreased, being 24% as compared with 37 in 1917. No negotiations were made between Japan and China to advance 80,M. Klotz, discussing exchange, said: "The result of our military suc- 000,000 yen in gold for the purpose of reconstructing the Chinese monetary cesses has been felt beyond our frontiers, and our money rates have im- system. The loan for the improvement of the Chinese monetary system must be negotiated by the banking syndicate of the four-power group, In proved in the markets abroad." accordance with their agreement, and it cannot be contracted by Japan '‘The pound sterling and dollar, the rates of watch have been stabilized alone. However, an understanding has been established between China by agreement with our allies, have fallen appreciably in the last few weeks, and the other Powers concerned, to the effect that as the highest adviser to 26.08 and 5.47, as compared with 27.15 and 5.70. Although premiums regarding the project of monetary reconstruction, a citizen of Japan should chosen. be on these moneys continue, important progress has been made, which ought The aforementioned Peking dispatch seems to have been based on some to be maintained, as it gives us in our external settlements a monthly econ- misunderstanding concerning the gold note ordinance, which was recently issued by the Chinese Government. The ordinance was enacted absoomy amounting to several tens of millions of francs. "Relative to other foreign moneys, despite speculation, which contribuies lutely by the Chinese Government's own plan for the purpose of facilitating the settlement of the balance of her foreign trade, as well as for the to maintain their rates at an exaggerated level, they could not remain un- preparation of the gold monometallism of that country. It provides that touched by the improvement in our general situation and, in the course a certain bank, which is to be designated by the Government, should issue a certain amount of gold notes for the reserve of the gold accumulated in 01 August 1918 foreign rates diminished ten to twenty points." several exchange markets in and out of the country, and that these gold notes can be used for the purchase of the bills of exchange and can also be converted into gold when the gold basis is adopted for the Chinese system. Such being the case, this is only a tentative plan. It monetary OPENING OF NEW FRENCH WAR LOAN. cannot be regarded as an embarkment upon an adoption of the gold mosometallism, and no loan whatsoever has been extended by Japan for this It was announced on Sept. 26 that subscriptions to the enterprise. The above plan is quite independent from the loan for the new French loan will open on Oct. 20 and close on Nov. 24. improvement of the Chinese monetary system. middle In of June of this year some of the papers in this city published the The issue price of the new loan (4%) is fixed by a decree a statement which informed us that Japan has the intention of advancing published on the 26th at 70francs,80centimes the 100francs. a certain amount of money to China on the condition that all leaf tobacco In a special cable to it from Paris on Sept. 26 the New York used in China would be supplied by Japan, and they criticised the situation "open to door" the menace a policy. But, according to the information "Times" had the following to say with reference to the loan: as I received from the Japanese Government, no loan of this kind has ever It is announced this morning that the Fourth French War Loan will be been made between the two countries, and it is quite impossible for Japan opened for subscription from Oct. 20 until Nov. 24, and will he issued at to supply all leaf tobacco to be used in China because of the insufficiency 7080. The yield at the issue price therefore will be something like 54%. of its production in Japan. Subscriptions may be paid outright or by four installments of 12% on appliAKIRA DEN, cation. and 20%, respectively, the middle of January, the first of March, Japanese Financial Commissioner. and the middle of April. The amount of issue will be unlimited. New York, Sept. 9 1918. The Ministry of Finance is now busily engaged in organizing a far-reaching campaign of intense publicity for he loan on the same lines as those adopted in America for the Liberty Loan. The whole of France is preparing with FRANK C. MORTIMER ON "THE PEOPLE AND THE the utmost good will to meet such an onslaught on the traditional woolen BANKS." stocking as the country has never before experienced. There is an enormous accumulation of money awaiting investment and Frank C. Mortimer,Assistant Cashier of the National City the general belief is that the response to the forthcoming appeal of the State Bank of New York in addressing the American Institute of will result in the offer of an amount that will place all previous efforts in Banking at Denver on Sept. 17 referred to the occasional the shade. misunderstanding of the true functions of a bank, based largely on the public's failure to comprehend the aims and BONDS OF CITY OF FRANKFORT, GERMANY, methods of banking institutions. In part he said: STRICKEN FROM STOCK EXCHANGE LIST. There appears to be a lack of thorough, understanding between the The 332% bonds of the City of Frankfort, Germany, were public and the banks. We all know how this is reflected occasionally in ordered stricken from the Stock Exchange list at a meeting legislation and in public utterances. In what I have to say I am not of the Governors of the Exchange On Wednesday. The concerned with the extent to which the public itself may be charged with misunderstanding. The thing that I do wish to speak about is the share bonds were admitted to the list in 1901; of the amount sold of blame that may be attached to us. For, although the public does not in the United States, 12,930,000 marks, 10,668,000 marks fully understand the bank, it may be equally true that the banker does not fully understand the public, and so I shall take the liberty of drawing were listed on the Exchange. It is stated that in consequence attention to some things that I believe the bankers of the of a sinking fund arrangement, only about $40,000 of the in order to win the public and bring it closer to the banks.nation should do It seems to me that we may fairly ask ourselves the question: Do we as bonds remain outstanding. No transactions in the bonds public? Are we alive to the opportunities have ever been reported, and there has been no interest bankers fully understand the constantly arising to be of greater service to our respective communities? payment on them since September 1917. conception the public function of a bank? of Have we a broad BANK OF FINLAND'S REPORT FOR 1917. The following, credited to the Svensk Handelstidning, and transmitted to the Department of Commerce at Washington by Commercial Attache Erwin W. Thompson, Copenhagen, Denmark, under date of Aug. 5, appeared in "Commerce Reports" Sept. 6: The answer varies for different communities. In some localities we find the banks keenly interested in all matters of public welfare, and there banks are usually popular. In other places, where but little interest in public affairs is taken by tho banker, the sort of misunderstanding to which I refer has gradually grown up. When we approach the question we find that there are many ways in which the banker, attending to the duties which it is his legitimate part to perform, is distinctly serving the public. Yet there are ways in which some bankers appear not to be fully alive to their civic responsibility. There are some things that all banks should do, as far as local conditions SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE will permit, which are now being done by many in,stitutions throughout the country in the way of rendering distinct public service. As an example of what has been done in some communities, let me enumerate various types of activity in which banks are doing things which win greater confidence on the part of the public. The banks of a community may (1) take a keener interest in agricultural development; (2) encourage the establishment of school savings; (3) cooperate with credit organizations; (4) engage more actively in the work of chambers of commerce, boards of trade, and domestic and foreign trade clubs; (5) participate more extensively in movements for public betterments; (6) endeavor in every reasonable way to foster local industries and encourage them. Those are some of the ways in which a bank, while carrying on its normal operations, may well be considered to be ministering directly to public interest and advancement. Not all of our banking institutions are as active as they should be in carrying on those lines of endeavor. These activities should consistently be promoted. Yet it is not enough for the banks merely to do or desire to do these things. It is equally essential that they keep the public informed as to what things the banks are doing and as to how they are doing them. This is a side of their public function that many banks have thus far overlooked. There has been no sustained effort on their part to stimulate the public interest in banking activities. There has been no general attempt to make clear to the people the place of the bank in the community. When, as we know, the bank stands at the very centre of all important achievements in society; when, as we know, without the assistance of the banker, agriculture would be hampered, manufacturing impeded, and commerce could not go on; when, as we know, the bank is the vital intermediary in all important community operations, why should we rest content with the apparent opinion that the average uninformed person has about the banks? Why should we allow the impression to exist to the extent that it does, that the banker is actuated only by the desire to gain—and never by the desire to serve public ends? Why should we tolerate all this when the main reason for it is largely our own failure to bring the public to understand the bankers? The burden rests on us. It is for us to dispel this false impression. It is for us to so inform the public that they shall become the staunch supporters of the banks. We bankers should participate more freely in public affairs. We should attend more regularly public gatherings, show more interest in the general activities of the community, in campaigns for better roads, in plans for civic beautification, in agitation for bettor schools. Not only should we have a passive interest in these things, but we should, through overt acts on our part, manifest this interest. Let a representative of the local bank be seen at every public meeting of importance. Thousands of our vocation to-day are scarcely seen outside of their offices. It is not to be wondered at then that their interest in public affairs is doubted. This, then, is the general course that I suggest: that bankers participate more widely in community affairs. But I have another and more specific recommendation to make. Let each banking institution make sure that it has upon its staff at least one man whose primary work it is to popularize the bank. Many of our larger banks have long since recognized the importance of this. Many institutions already have a man who could be used for this purpose. But those who have not such I advise most strongly to employ ono. For there are many things that such a man could do aside from representing the bank in public gatherings. * * * * * * * Once more an important step in our financial mobilization is about to be takes. Again an opportunity is presented to bankers to gain still further the confidence of the public. It is very clear. Never before was the fact brought more sharply into relief that the banker performs a public service. In times of stress and panic, public attention has always centred on the banks, but now, especially, when money and credit furnish the sinews of war, we realize the essential dependence of the nation upon the banker. We find him in the centre of that current of trade which must be unimpeded if it is to carry to all of the varied activities of the community that strength upon which our military force depends. And the bankers of the United States are not unmindful of their great public responsibility. They realize that they must calmly, aggressively, and patriotically take their part, for the performance of their function will make pcissible the correlation of all the diversified forces of American society, will assure the concentration, for the waging of its splendid purpose, of the nation's strength. * * * * * * So much for the banker's part. His duty is manifest. He must convince the people that it is they, as well as bankers, who are to carry through successfully these issues of the nation's bonds. The army of business men, bankers, professional men, and bond salesmen, who gladly volunteered to carry this message will continue at their task untiringly. There is a final important consideration. We must, with all the strength of which we are capable, impress upon the'people the responsibility that rests upon each of us as a citizen to bear his part in carrying out the purposes of the nation. For we, as individuals, have profited beyond ordinary measure from the peace and prosperity that have for so many years been assured to us by a beneficient government. Through the strength that comes from union; through the power that is generated from the energies of many with a common aim; through the strengthening ideals that have been fostered by our Government, we citizens, as Individuals, have, beyond the ordinary lot, received the benefits of organized society; and as we have prospered. so we must meet responsibility. The nation has given us freely and abundantly, and now we must in turn reward her. TRIP OF SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE IN DROUGHT STRICKEN AREA OF WEST. The following Washington advices concerning the results of a trip made by the Secretary of Agriculture in the drought stricken areas of the West and Northwest, appeared in the "Wall Street Journal" of Sept. 2.04 The Secretary of Agriculture has jt! fawned from a ten-day trip through certain drought-stricken region (p tr.° West and Northwest. He had an opportunity to see crop conditions through parts of Missouri, Nebraska, Montana and North Dakota, and made a special inspection of the sections of Montana and western North Dakota which have suffered from two successive droughts. The President some time ago made available the sum of $5,000,000 to aid farmers in these and other similar sections who could not otherwise secure funds to purchase seed and who might have to sacrifice their farms and homes. Provision was made for loans to farmers of not to exceed $300 on not more than 100 acres, taking a lien on their crops as security. The Secretary found conditions in the Northwest, on the whole, less unsatisfactory than had been pictured. Certain sections, however, have suffered greatly. This is especially true of a few of the northern counties in Montana. The situation in North Dakota had improved since July and larger crops are being secured than were expected early in the season. 1235 The spirit and determination of the farmers in the stricken sections are admirable, according to the Secretary: they are hopeful in spite of the experiences of the past two years. Many of them will arrange to meet their own needs partly by reason of the fact that they have made sufficient wheat to bupply their own seed and forage for their crop. A considerable number will supplement their means by working during the winter on the railroads or with private industrial establishments, or in the shipyards of the Northwest, securing funds to meet their living expenses, to provide feed for their stock and to secure seed for the spring planting, returning in the spring in time to resume farming operations. The banks are doing what they can to take care of their customers who have collateral. Many of them have utilized their resources liberally but some of them have found it difficult to extend further accommodations. The relief furnished, therefore, by the special fund made available by the President will result in a number of the farmers continuing their operations and adding to the food supply. The Department has not asked the people in these regions to extend their acreage, or even to plant a normal acreage, but merely to do what they can in the circumstances. The farmers seem fully determined to do everything possible. FUND TO BE RAISED BY TEXAS BANKERS TO RELIEVE DROUGHT STRICKEN AREAS. Ready response has been made, it is said, to a call for funds to be loaned by bankers to relieve the drought stricken areas of Texas. According to the Dallas "News" of Sept. 20,all of the clearing house banks of that city have subscribed the 5% of their capital and surplus asked of all the banks in the prosperous sections of Texas, and the Fort Worth Clearing House banks have agreed to subscribe 8%. Letters to banks in the more favored section of the State requesting the contributors to the fund have been sent out by John N. Simpson, Vice-President of the American Exchange National Bank of Dallas, and is printed as follows in the "News" of that city. At a largely attended meeting of the bankers of this State, held at Dallas. Texas, on Saturday, Sept. 7 1918, it was determined to raise from banks in the more favored sections of Texas a sum of $5,000,000 or more to be loaned for a period not longer than Nov. 11919. This fund is to be loaned to State and national banks in the drouth-stricken areas of the State at 6% per annum interest on security approved by and deposited with an executive committee, consisting of John N. Simpson, Vice-President American Exchange National Bank of Dallas; W.F.Skillman, Vice-President First State Bank of Dallas, and W.E. Connell, President First National Bank of Fort Worth. All subscribing banks will be expected to subscribe to this fund at least 5% of their capital and surplus and are requested and urged to subscribe as much more as is possible. The subscriptions received up to this time have gone beyond this limit and one bank has subscribed an amount equal to 100% of its capital. On account of the fact that this fund will be loaned to banksand bankers secured to the satisfaction of the executive committee handing the fund it is not thought probable there will be any loss, but should a loss be incurred, the amount of such loss will be pro-rated among all subscribing banks in proportion to their subscriptions. Proper legal receipts will be issued to subscribing banks. Subscriptions will be called as needed in as nearly equal installments as possible. It is not probable that the entire sum subscribed will be called for some little time, although the need is unquestionably urgent. By subscribing to this fund you will obtain what is believed to be a thoroughly well secured investment and will aid the committee to render a real service to the Western people of our State. These are our own people and we want to give substantial evidence to them and to the world that Texas is willing to aid her own flesh and blood and thus enable a great section of our country to come back and do the things necessary to win this war. No member of the committee will receive any compensation whatsoever. The absolutely necessary expenses of the trust, which will be nominal, will be paid ratably from the interest received from such deposits. We are inclosing blank subscription, which please fill out for the largest amount you feel able to subscribe and mail promptly to John N.Simpson, Chairman, Dallas, Texas. You are earnestly requested to give this matter your early and special attention. The meeting of Sept.7 was called by Judge W.F. Ramsey, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, at the suggestion of J. M. Murchison, President of the First National Bank of Athens, Texas. In his letter "to the banks and forward looking men and women of Texas," fixing the date for the meeting, Judge Ramsey said in part: On Saturday I received from J. M. Murchison, President of the First National Bank, Athens. Texas, the following letter: "It has suggested itself to me that additional relief for the drouth-stricken district of the State might be secured by having the banks in the more favored sections of our State to make deposits of their funds in the banks of the dry district, such deposits to be made for the term of one year and to draw, say. 5% interest. The local banks, knowing where assistance could be best rendered, could make loans to deserving citizens and enable them to tide themselves over the time of stress. "Should you think the plan worthy of consideration, we would be pleased to co-operate in carrying it out." This letter has led me to believe that there is an opportunity to do something more than has yet been done for the people in the drouth-stricken sections of this State. Believing that my efforts toward alleviating conditions in the West, would be pardoned even if not approved, I have called, and do call, a meeting of the bankers and other patriotic and forward-looking people of this State at Dallas on next Saturday, Sept. 7, to take counsel together and devise ways and means to see if a very substantial sum cannot be secured from the more favored districts for the purpose of being deposited In banks, both State and national, in the drouth-stricken district, with a view of enabling these banks to take care of the admitted serious conditions. This movement is not in any sense in opposition to, but in aid of what is being done under the plan recently adopted at Austin. nor will the aid thus extended conflict with the plans of the Government to extend financial aid by direct loans and by advances to banks. This aid I am endeavoring to secure will, I am sure, be welcomed by the Government and encourage them 1236 THE CHRONICLE to further efforts to help a people who are willing to help themselves. This movement is worthy of the highest praise and should go on to abundant success. However, the aid thus to be secured should be supplemented. I have many times been asked in Washington and elsewhere why it was not possible, in a great State like Texas, where fine crops had been raised in many sections at very high prices, for the people of Texas to do something for themselves. I believe they can do it. I believe we should be able to secure from $10,000,000 to $20,000,000 to be deposited in the banks of this State where such aid could be returned next year about one hundredfold. The situation is serious and critical. No braver and more patriotic people live in the world than in this drouthstricken section. We must save the West, and we must do it both from consideration of sympathetic benevolence and enlightened self-interest. I therefore invite and urge every banker in the State of Texas to attend this meeting. I invite the Governor of this State to lend his aid to this great enterprise by his presence and leadership there. I invite the State Council of Defense and the executive committee of the Cattle Raisers' Association. I invite the officials of the Federal Loan Bank of Houston, and all others interested in the welfare of our State, to attend a meeting with the officers and directors of this bank at Dallas on next Saturday, Sept. 7, with a view of taking counsel from those entitled to speak,and who are expected to make this movement a success. BALTIMORE CLEARING HOUSE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDS SETTLEMENT OF CREDIT BALANCES THROUGH RESERVE BANK. The recommendation that future credit balances be settled by check through the Baltimore branch of the Federal Reserve Bank has been made by the Executive Committee of the Baltimore Clearing House Association. The Baltimore "Sun" of Sept. 14 in reporting this said: This will obviate the necessity of the banks sending large sums in cash through the city streets when they happen to be debtors at the Clearing House. There is no intention of doing away with the quarters of the National Union Bank as a meeting place for the Clearing House members or as the place for the daily clearings between the banks. The only purpose of the change is to have balances settled by transfer of the differences between the banks on the books of the Federal Reserve branch. This change of policy will have to be acted on by the entire membership, though it meets with general approval. Therefore the ratification of the recommendation is only a matter of form. This new policy may become effective Oct. 1. It is not generally known,but the runners of the several clearing house banks frequently carry through the city streets sums aggregating hundreds of thousands of' dollars in actual cash. This makes a strong temptation for sneak thieves, who may become aware of this movement. It is a risk which the banks seek to avoid and for which the change is suggested. It would be rather difficult for any one outside the banks involved to know when this money was moving and to what amounts. But the practice is a dangerous one and the means to obviate it has been under consideration for a long time. CHICAGO CLEARING HOUSE NAMES COMMITTEE TO HANDLE EXEMPTION CLAIMS OF BANKS. At a meeting of the Chicago Clearing House Association on the 16th inst. the question of securing deferred classification for essential employees of clearing house banks was taken up and a committee was named to present the claims of those institutions to the draft boards. This committee consists of E.D.Hulbert, President of the Merchants' Loan & Trust Co.; Arthur Reynolds, Vice-President of the Continental & Commercial National Bank; Howard H. Hitchcock, Vice-President of the First National Bank, and William R. Dawes, Vice-President of the Central Trust Co. This procedure, it is stated, does away with individual claims for exemption on industrial grounds by the men. The committee will take up the cases of only essential officials and employees of banks and will present them in a uniform manner. OFFERING OF $300,000 FARM LOAN BONDS BY THE LIBERTY JOINT STOCK LAND BANK AT SALINA, KANSAS. Bonbright & Co. are offering $300,000 5% Farm Loan bonds, issued under the Federal Farm Loan Act by The Liberty Joint Stock Land Bank. They are dated May 1 1918 and due May 1 1938, but redeemable on any interest date after five years from date of issue at 100 and interest. Coupon bonds may be exchanged into registered bonds of any amount and re-exchanged into coupon bonds at the option of the holder. Denominations $1,000,$500 and $100. Principal and semi-annual interest (May 1 and November 1) payable at the Liberty Joint Stock Land Bank,Salina, Kan., or at agencies to be appointed by the Bank in Chicago and New York, at the option of the holder. Registrar and trustee an official of the United States Government. Under the Federal Farm Loan-Act Farm Loan bonds are termed instrumentalities of the United States Government, and as such are exempt from all Federal, State, municipal and local taxation. Farm Loan bonds are a lawful investment for all fiduciary and trust funds under Federal jurisdiction and may be accepted as security for all Government deposits, including Postal Savings deposits. The bonds are offered at 1013i [VOL. 107 and interest, to yield 4.65% to optional period, and 5% thereafter. The Farm Loan Act of July 17 1916 creates two classes of land banks, both of which are under the supervision of the Federal Farm Loan Board. The Federal Land banks constitute one class and the Joint Stock Land banks the other. The latter, chartered by and under the supervision of the Federal Farm Loan Board, must each have a capital stock of at least $250,000, and such banks cannot issue any bonds until the capital stock is entirely paid in. As in the case of shareholders of national banks, holders of Joint Stock Land Bank stock are liable for twice the par value of the stock owned by them. Each bank is permitted by law to make, under Government supervision and approval, farm loans equal to fifteen times its capital stock and to issue Farm Loan bonds secured thereby. Each bank is restricted in its loans to the State in which it is located one contiguous state. No Joint Stock Land Bank is liable for loans made in any other district or by any other banks of the Federal Farm Loan System. The Act provides that each of these banks is to be examined by a Farm Loan Board examiner at least twice each year. They may be appointed Government depositaries and financial agents for the United States. Joint Stock Land banks may loan on first farm mortgages not in excess of 50% of the value of the land mortgages and 20% of the value of the permanent insured improvements thereon. This value is to be ascertained by a Federal Farm Loan Board appraiser. The Joint Stock Land Bank bonds are secured by approved first farm mortgages and the credit instruments accompanying them and (or) United States Government bonds deposited with the registrar appointed by the Federal Farm Loan Board equal in amount to the bonds to be issued. Before bonds are issued the original application of the borrower and the appraiser's report on each loan must be submitted to the Federal Farm Loan Board at Washington for final approval. The terms of the farm loans securing these bonds require repayment upon the amortization plan with consequent automatic reduction of the principal of the loan. The Federal Farm Loan Board may at any time call upon any land bank for additional security to protect the bonds issued by it. The bonds are prepared and engraved by the Government Printing Office under the supervision of the Treasury Department. The following information concerning the Liberty Joint Stock Land Bank at Salina, Kan., is contained in the prospectus offering the $300,000 bonds for sale: This Bank, of which Mr. Walter Cravens is President, was organized with a capital of $250,000, and received its charter from the Federal Farm Loan Board Jan. 9 1918. Its charter restricts its loans to the States of Kansas and Missouri, two of the richest farming States in the country. The farm loan organization which is conducting the affairs of this Bank was started by Mr. R. P. Cravens, Vice-President of the Bank and father of the President, forty-eight years ago. These gentlemen and their associates being intimately acquainted with the territory in which they operate are able to secure for the bank the choicest loans. Mr. Cravens states that loans are made only in the best agricultural districts; those sections of the two States which have for years past been recognized as the best by large Eastern insurance companies and other discriminating farm loan investors. The Stated of Kansas and Missouri rank very high among agricultural States of the country. Kansas has long been one of the largest producers of winter-wheat and this year's crop is estimated at over 100,000,000 bushels. While the crops of Missouri are more diversified it is no less important as an agricultural State. Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest, but without approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinions Nos. A-1548, A-1789 and A-1790. PROPOSED CORPORATION TO FINANCE PUBLIC UTILITIES. The plans looking to the creation of an organization to aid in financing public utilities and industries essential to the war have reached a stage where it is possible to announce that a company is shortly to be organized under the name of the Essential Industries Finance Corporation, having for its object the making of loans to the industries indicated. The details of the proposed movement are made known ail follows: A company to be known as Essential Industries Finance Corporation is shortly to be organized by a group of bankers and others to aid in the financing of public utilities and industries essential to the war. It will be a New York corporation with an initial capital of $3,000,000, represented_by $1,800.000 Ten-Year debentures, 1,000.000 stock, 200,000 paid in surplus. It is intended that the Essential Industries Finance Corporation, as loans are made by It to public utilities and other industries essential to the war, shall avail itself of the provisions of the War Finance Act by borrowing money from the War Finance Corporation, re-hypothecating the notes and securities received by it in respect of advances made. It is also the intention_that the capital of the Essential Industries Finance SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE Corporation shall be increased from time to time as the business of the company expands. The capital in all probability will ultimately reach $20,000,000, on which basis it will be able to borrow about $50,000,000 from the War Finance Corporation, thus making available $70,000,000 for loans to public utilities and other essential industries. If Congress should amend the War Finance Act so as to do away with the provision in Section 10 limiting loans to any one individual bank, banker or trust company to $50,000,000, the business of the Essential Industries Finance Corporation may ultimately reach or even exceed the amount contemplated by the Committee appointed by Governor Harding of the Federal Reserve Board some months ago to suggest plans for aiding public utilities. It will be remembered that the committee at that time contemplated the formation of a company with a capital of $100,000,000 which in turn could borrow $300,000,000 additional, making a total of $400,000,000 which would have been available for the purpose. In organizing this company it has been thought bast to begin in a comparatively small way and then with increase of business to increase the capital from time to time until the limit feasible under the War Finance Act is reached. The interests connected with the new company that will be represented on the board of directors are the following: Chase Securities Co., Guaranty Trust Co., Central Union Trust Co., First National Bank, J. P. Morgan & Co., J.& W.Seligman & Co., E. W.Clark & Co.(Philadelphia), General Electric Co., Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co., United Gas Improvement Co., Philadelphia. Last June, it will be recalled, announcement was made of the appointment of a committee to investigate the financial needs of public utility corporations and determine upon plans for supplying whatever capital might be needed. James N. Wallace, President of the Central Union Trust Co., was made Chairman of the committee which .was named at the instance of W. P. G. Harding, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board. Those designated to serve with Mr. Wallace on the Committee were Charles H. Sabin, President of the Guaranty Trust Co.; Thomas W. Lamont of J.P. Morgan & Co.; and Frederick W.Strauss of J. & W. Seligman & Co. At that time it was reported that the committee had under consideration the organization of a $100,000,000 corporation the function of which would be to purchase the securities of public utilities, in turn discounting its paper with the War Finance Corporation. Early in August following an informal conference in New York between Governor Harding and local bankers it was announced that the plans had been upset as a result of a ruling by U. S. Attorney General Gregory. After the conference, which took place Aug. 2, Governor Harding was quoted in the New York "Sun" as saying: The plan originated by New York bankers and strongly supported by Chicago bankers appeared to be faulty and Attorney-General Gregory was asked for a ruling. He decided that section 10 of the War Finance Act, limiting loans to any one corporation to 10% of the War Finance Corporation's capital, or 850,000,000, applied to the corporation proposed as an intermediary. In consequence the utmost amount that such a orporation could receive from the War Finance Corporation is $50,000,000. With the announcement of the Attorney-General's decision, the bankers undertook to develop other plans to carry out the desired financing with the result above. SUBSCRIPTIONS TO SIXTH OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. Total subscriptions of $625,216,500 were received in response to the sixth offering of Treasury certificates of indebtedness issued in anticipation of the Fourth Liberty Loan. The amount of the offering was $600,000,000, making an oversubscription of $25,216,500. The following are the quotas and the subscriptions by districts: District— United States Treasury Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Ricamond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City San Francisco Dallas Total Quota. $52,000,000 203,200,000 42,400,000 54,400,000 20,800,000 17,600,000 84,000,000 24,000,000 20,800,000 24,000,000 14,400,000 42,400,000 Subscription. 83,000,000 54,710,000 216,264,500 45,778,000 59,321,500 18,449,000 15,872,000 88,878,500 24,178,500 17,700,000 22,816,000 11,898,500 46,350,000 $600,000,000 - $625,216,500 SEVENTH OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES IN ANTICIPATION OF FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN. The seventh offering of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness in anticipation of the Fourth Liberty Loan was announced by the Treasury Department on Sept. 24. The offering is for $500,000,000; the certificates will be dated Oct. 1 and will mature Jan. 30. They will bear 43% interest and will carry the same terms as similar past issue3. SubAription books will close Oct. 8. The present will make about $4,500,000,000 of Treasury certificates to be redeemed out of the proceeds of the Fourth Liberty Loan. 1237 LIBERTY BOND EXEMPTION BILLISIGNED BY PRESIDENT WILSON.Vd President Wilson on Sept. 25 signed the bill designed to stimulate the sale of Liberty bonds by exempting from the super-taxes and from war excess profits taxes, interest on a, specified amount of Liberty Loan bond holdings. The House had passed the bill on Sept. 13, and in a somewhat changed form the bill passed the Senate on Sept. 18. The Senate had stricken out the provision giving the President authority to regulate or prohibit transactions in Liberty bonds and other securities. This section was fought in the Senate on the ground that it gave too much power to the Executive and would establish a dangerous precedent, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo conferred with the conferees on the 20th inst. to urge the re-insertion of the provision or the adoption of a compromise. The conferees reached an agreement on the 23d; under the compromise agreed to the section authorizing the President to prohibit all transactions in Liberty bonds was so amended that there will be no prohibition against the sale of Liberty bonds by the holders for cash or offered as collateral for loans. All improper use of the bonds, however, are provided against, and the Treasury is given full power to stop the practice of exchanging these bonds for merchandise and their use in ways that manifestly would tend to reduce their value as an investment. Both the Senate and the House agreed to the conference report on the 23rd. The bill exempts from the provisions of the income surtax and war excess profits taxes until two years after the war the interest on Fourth Liberty bonds not exceeding $30,000, held by individuals or corporations, and provides for a like exemption in the case of interest on • 5,000 bonds of previous Liberty Loan issues. Where a taxpayer holds $30,000 of the Fourth Liberty Loan bonds at the time his tax return is made. The bill also authorizes an increase in the issue of war savings stamps from $2,000,000,000 to $4,000,000,000. It also empowers the Secretary of the Treasury to make arrangements in or with foreign countries to stabilize foreign exchange, and it modifies the law limiting the amount of loans which national banks may make to any one borrower to one-tenth of the capital. We expect to print the bill another week. Below we give the section, as finally enacted into law, authorizing the President to prohibit and regulate transactions in Liberty bonds and other securities. Sec. 5. That subdivision (B) of Section 5 of the Trading-with-the-Enemy Act be, and hereby is amended to read as follows: "(B) That the President may investigate, regulate or prohibit, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe, by means of license or otherwise, any transactions in foreign exchange and the export, hoarding, melting or earmarking of gold or silver coin or bullion or currency, transfers of credit in any form (other than credits relating solely to transactions to be executed wholly within tne United States), and transfers of evidences of indebtedness or of the ownership of property between the United States and any foreign country, whether enemy, ally of enemy, or otherwise, or Detween residents of one or more foreign countries, by any person within the United States; and for the purpose of strengthening, sustaining and broadening the market for bonds and certificates of indebtedness of the United States, or preventing frauds upon holders tnereof, and of protecting such holders, he may investigate and regulate by means of licenses or otherwise (until the expiration of two years after the date of the termination of the present war with the Imperial German Government as fixed by'is proclamation), any transactions in such bonds by or between any person or persons, provided, nothing contained in this subdivision (B) shall be construed to confer any power to prohibit the purchase or sale for cash, or for notes eligible for discount at any Federal Reserve bank, of bonds or certificates of indebtedness of the United States; and he may require any person engaged in any transaction referred to in this subdivision to furnish, under oath, complete information relative thereto, including the production of any books of account, contracts, letters or other papers, in connection therewith in the custody or control of such person, either before or after such transaction is completed." DETAILS OF THE FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN OFFERING. The opening subscriptions to the Fourth Liberty Loan occur to-day (Sept. 28). The campaign was formally launched last night with President Wilson's speech in New York, a preliminary feature being the address of Secretary McAdoo last Tuesday night (also in New York) in which he announced certain features of the loan, and which we give in full elsewhere in to-day's issue of our paper. Coincident with Secretary McAdoo's speech details of the loan were made public at Washington. The amount of the offering has been fixed at $6,000,000,000. The interest is to be the same as in the case of the Third Liberty Bonds, viz. 43%. The bonds will be dated Oct. 24, five days after the close of the subscription period, and the:first interest payment will be made April 15 1919 and will be for the 173 days intervening. Thereafter, semi-annual payments will be made on Oct. 15 and April 15. On_a_$50 bond the first interest coupon will be worth $1 01; on,.$100, $2 02, and higher multiples accordingly Both coupon and registered bonds will be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. The $50,000 and $100,000 bonds will be registered only. The_bonds_will mature in twenty years (1938), the Government,yeserving the right THE CHRONICLE 1238 [VOL. 107. The speech in full is as follows: to pay them in fifteen years. Ten per cent of the subCitizens: scription will be required as the initial payment on the iLfyI Fellow am not here to promote the loan. That will be done—ably and Fourth Loan. Twenty per cent will be due as installments enthusiastically done—by the hundreds of thousands of loyal and tireon Nov. 21, Dec. 19 and Jan. 16 and 30% on Jan. 30. The less men and women who have undertaken to present it to you and to our fellow citizens throughout the country; and I have not the least doubt initial payment, although due at the time of pledging, need of their complete success; for I know their spirit and the spirit of the counperiod subscription the of end the 19, Oct. until paid not be try. My confidence is confirmed, too, by the thoughtful and experienced not of the bankers here and everywhere, who are lending their will dates co-operation and the loan campaign. The installment aid and guidance. I have come, rather, to seek an opportunity interfere with the practice by which many subscribers invaluable to present to you some thoughts which I trust will serve to give you, in have bought bonds through banks or other agencies and perhaps fuller measure than before, a vivid sense of the great issues involved the paid 10% a month for approximately ten months. That in order that you may appreciate and accept with added enthusiasm grave significance of the duty of supporting the Government by your arrangement, Government officials explained, is a trans- men and your means to the utmost point of sacrifice and self-denial. No action between the banks and its customers and the Treasury man or woman who has really taken in what this war means can hesitate to give to the very limit of what they have; and it is my mission here tois not involved. really means. You In announcing on the 24th that the amount of the Fourth Liberty Loan would be $6,000,000,000, making it the greatest loan in all history, and the rate of interest 43(1%, the Treasury Department also gave out the quotas which each Federal Reserve District will be expected to subscribe. These quotas are as follows: Amount. Percentage. District— $500,000,000 8.33 1-3 BoAon 1,800,000,000 30.00 Now York 500,000,000 8.33 1-3 Philadelphia 600,000,000 10.00 Cleveland 280,000,000 4.o6 2-3 Richmond 192,000,000 3.20 Atlanta 870,000,000 14.50 Chicago 260,000,000 4.33 1-3 St. Louis 210,000,000 3.50 Minneapolis 260,000,000 4.33 1-3 Kansas City 126,000,000 2.10 Dallas 402,000,000 6.70 San Francisco Totals 100.00 $6,000,000,000 THS PRESIDENT'S ADDRESS ON THE OPENING OF THE FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. The utmost enthusiasm marked the delivery of President Wilson's address at the Metropolitan Opera House last night to set the ball rolling for the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign, the formal opening of which begins to-day. The President did not undertake to say anything about the loan. He left that for others. He dealt with the war, and with the terms and conditions upon which peace could be obtained—the only conditions. He declared it was of capital importance that we should be explicitly agreed that no peace shall be obtained by any kind of compromise or abatement of the principles we have avowed as the principles for which we are fighting. "If it be in deed and in truth the common object of the'Governments associated against Germany and of the nations whom they govern, as I believe it to be," he said, "to achieve by the coming settlements a secure and lasting peace, it will be necessary that all who sit down at the peace table shall come ready and willing to pay the price, the only price, that will procure it; and ready and willing, also, to create in some virile fashion the only instrumentality by which it can be made certain that the agreements of the peace will be honoured and fulfilled." That price, he declared, is impartial justice in every item of the settlement, no matter whose interest is crossed; and not only impartial justice but also the satisfaction of the several peoples whose fortunes are dealt with. "That indispensable instrumentality is a League of Nations formed under covenants that will be efficacious. Without such an instrumentality, by which the peace of the world can be guaranteed, peace will rest in part upon the word of outlaws and only upon that word. For Germany will have to redeem her character, not by what happens at the peace table but by what follows." But these general terms do not disclose the whole matter, he said. Some details are needed to make then sound less like a thesis and more like a practical program. He then went on as follows: These, then, are some of the particulars, and I state them with the greater confidence because I caa stato them authoritatively and representing this Government's interpretation of its own duty with regard to peace: First, the impartial justice meted out must involve no discrimination between those to whom we wish to be just and those to whom we do not wish to be just. It mast be a justice that plays no favorites and knows no standard but the equal rights of the several peoples concerned: Second, no special or separate interest of any single nation or any group of nations can be made the basis of any part of the settlement which is not consistent with the common interest of all; Third, there can be no leagues or alliances or special covenants and understandings within the general and common family of the League of Nations; Fourth, and more specifically, there can be no special, selfish economic combinations within the League and no employment of any form of economic boycott or exclusion except as the power of economic penalty by exclusion from the markets of the world may be vested In the League of Nations itself a.- a means of discipline and control. . Fifth, all international agreements and treaties of every kind must be made known Ic. their entirety to the rest of the world. Special alliances and economic rivalries and hostilities have been the prolific source in the modern world of the plans and passions that produce war. It would be an insh_core as well as an insecure peace that did not exclude them In definite and binding terms. night to try to make it clear once more what the war will need no other stimulation or reminder of your duty. At every turn of the war we gain a fresh consciousness of what we moan to accomplish by it. When our hope and expectations are most excited we think more definitely than before of the issues that hang upon it and of the purposes which must be realized by moans of it. For it has positive and well-defined purposes which we did not determine and which we cannot alter. No statesman or assembly created them; no statesman or assembly can alter them. They have arisen out of the very nature and circumstances of the war. The most that statesmen or assemblies can do is to carry them out or be false to them. They were perhaps not clear at the outset; but they are clear now. The war has lasted more than four years and the whole world has been drawn into it. The common will of mankind has been substituted -for the particular purposes of individual States. Individual statesmen may have started the conflict, but neither they nor their opponents can stop It as they please. It has become a people's war, and peoples of all sorts and races, of every degree of power and variety of fortune, are involved in its sweeping processes of change and settlement. We came into it when its character had become fully defined and it was plain that no nation could stand apart or be indifferent to its outcome. Its challenge drove to the heart of everything we cared for and lived for. The voice of the war had become clear and gripped our hearts. Our brothers fpm many lands, as well as our own murdered dead under the sea, were calling to us, and we responded, fiercely and of course. The air was clear about us. We saw things in their full, convincing proportions as they were; and we have seen them with steady eyes and unchanging comprehension ever since. We accepted the issues of the war as facts, not as any group of men either here or elsewhere had defined them, and we can accept no outcome which does not squarely meet and settle them. Those issues are these: Shall the military power of any nation or group of nations be suffered to determine the fortunes of peoples over whom they have no right to rule except the right of force? Shall strong nations be free to wrong weak nations and make them subject to their purpose and interest? Shall peoples be ruled and dominated, even in their own internal affairs, by arbitrary and irresponsible force or by their own will and choice? Shall there be a common standard of right and privilege for all peoples and nations or shall the strong do as they will and the weak suffer without redress? Shall the assertion of right be haphazard and by casual alliance or shall there be a common concert to oblige tho observance of common rights? No man, no group of men, chose these to be the issues of the struggle. They are the issues of it; and they must be settled—by no arrangement or compromise or adjustment of interests, but definitely and once for all and with a full and unequivocal acceptance of the principle that the interest of the weakest is as sacred as the interest of the strongest. This is what we mean when we speak of a permanent peace, if we speak sincerely, intelligently, and with a real knowledge and comprehension of the matter we deal with. We are all agreed that there can be no peace obtained by any kind of bargain or compromise with the Governments of the Central Empires, because we have dealt with them already and have seen them deal with other Governments that were parties to this struggle, at Brost-Litovsk and Bucharest. They have convinced us that they are without honor and do not intend justice. They observe no covenants, accept no principle but force and their own interest. We cannot "come to terms" with them. They have made it impossible. The German people must by this time be hilly aware that we cannot accept the word of those who forced this war upon us. We do not think the same thoughts or speak the same language of agreement. It is of capital importance that we should also be explicitly agreed that no peace shall be obtained by any kind of compromise or abatement of the principles we have avowed as the principles for which we are fighting. There should exist no doubt about that. I am, therefore, going to take the liberty of speaking with the utmost frankness about the practical implications that aro involved in it. If it be in deed and in truth the common object of the Governments associated against Germany and of the nations whom they govern, as I believe it to be, to achieve by the conning settlements a secure and lasting peace, it will be necessary that all who sit down at the peace table shall come ready and willing to pay the price, the only price, that will procure it; and ready and willing, also, to create in some virile fashion the only Instrumentality by which it can be made certain that the agreements of the peace will be honored and fulfilled. The price is impartial justice in every item of the settlement, no matter whose interest is crossed; and not only impartial justice but also the satisfaction of toe several peoples whose fortunes are dealt with. That indispensable instrumentality is a League of Nations formed under covenants that will be efficacious. Without such an instrumentality, by which the peace of the world can be gaaranteed, Peace iIl rest in part upon the word of outlaws and only upon that word. For Germany will have to redeem her character, not by what happens at the peace table but by what follows. And, as I see it, the constitution of that League of Nations and the clear definition of its objects must be a part, is in a sense the most essential part, of the peace settlement itself. Ic cannot be formed now. If formed now, it would be merely a now alliance confined to the nations associated against a comthon enemy. It is not likely that it could be formed after the settlement. It is necessary to guarantee the peace; and the peace cannot be guaranteed as an afterthought. The reason, to speak in plain terms again, why it must be guaranteed is that there will be parties to the peace whose promises have proved untrustworthy, and means must be found in connection with the peace settlement itself to remove that source of insecurity. It would be folly to leave the guarantee to the subsequent voluntary action of the Governments we have seen destroy Russia and deceive Rumania. SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1239 But these general terms do not disclose the whole matter. Some details are needed to make them strand less like a thesis and more like a practical pro- SPEECH OF SECRETARY McADOO IN CONNECTION gram. These, then, are some of the particulars, and I state them with the WITH FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. greater confidence because I can state them authoritatively as representing Details of the Fourth Liberty Loan were made public this Government's interpretation of its own duty with regard to peace: First, the impartial justice meted out must involve no discrimination by the Treasury Department coincident with Secretary of between those to whom we wish to be just and those to whom we do not the Treasury McAdoo's address to a mass-meeting last wish to bq just. It must be a justice that plays no favorites and knows Tuesday night at Carnegie Hall, New York. It was then no standard but the equal rights of the several peoples concerned; Second, no special or separate interest of any single nation or any group that the first official statement was made regarding the size of nations can be made the basis of any part of the settlement which is of the loan. The amount of bonds to be offered is $6,000,not consistent with the common interest of all; Third, there can be no leagues or alliances or special covenants and under- 000,000, and New York's allotment is $1,800,000,000, or standings within the general and common family of the League of Nations; 30% of th& entire loan. These facts were made known Fourth, and more specifically, there can be no special, selfish economic both in Secretary McAdoo's speech and in the statement combinations within the League and no employment of any form of economic boycott or exclusion except as the power of economic penalty by issued by the Treasury Department; and elsewhere we indiexclusion from the markett4 of the world may be vested in the League of cate the various district allotments. The bonds are to Nations itself as a means of discipline and control; Fifth, all international agreements and treaties of every kind must be bear 43 % interest and will mature in twenty years (1938) unless the United States exercises its reserved right to made known in their entirety to the rest of the world. Special alliances and economic rivalries and hostilities have been the redeem them in fifteen years. Secretary McAdoo, in pointprolific source in the modern world of the plans and passions that produce war. It would be an insincere as well as an insecure peace that did not ing to the importance of every one subscribing to the new exclude them in definite and binding terms. loan, declared that "this money is needed to carry on the The confidence with which I venture to speak for our people in those war; we cannot lick the Kaiser without it." "Now that we matters does not spring from our traditions merely and the well known principles of international action which we have always professed and have the Kaiser and his brutal hordes on the run, let us not followed. In the same sentence in which I say that the United States will relax effort, but intensify effort," said Mr. McAdoo. "Keep enter into no special arrangements or understandings with particular nahitting hard and smashing harder," he continued. "That," tions lot me say also that the United States is prepared to assume its ful share of responsibility for the maintenance of the common covenants and he added, "is the way to win surely and quickly. That is understandings upon which peace must henceforth rest. We still read the way to eliminate the Rhine; that is the way to open an Washington's immortal warning against "entangling alliances" with full comprehension and an answering purpose. But only special and limited American parade on Unter den Linden." Stating that he alliances entangle; and we recognize and accept the duty of a new day in had been asked long ago what argument could be made for which'we are permitted to hope for a general alliance which will avoid the Fourth Liberty Loan, Mr. McAdoo said that he had entanglements and clear the air of the world for common understandings replied: "Pershing and our heroes in France." "No other and the maintenance of common rights. I have made this analysis of the international situation which the war argument," he said, "is necessary. The American people has created, not, of course, because I doubted whether the leaders of the know and feel the need of those men and are prepared to great nations and peoples with whom we are associated wore of the same mind and entertained a like purpose, but because the air every now and go the limit to supply that• need." Secretary McAdoo again gets darkened by mists and groundless doubtings and mischievous referred to the fact that the interest on $30,000 of bonds perversions of counsel and it is necessary once and again to sweep all the of the Fourth Liberty Loan is exempt until two years after irresponsible talk about peace intrigues and weakening morale and doubt ful purpose on the part of those in authority utterly, and if need be un- the termination of the war from surtaxes, excess profits and ceremoniously, aside and say things in the plainest words that can be war profits taxes, a like exemption of interest on $45,000 of found, even when it is only to say over again what has been said before, bonds of previous Liberty Loans being accorded to taxquite as plainly if in loss unvarnished terms. As I have said, neither I nor any other man in governmental authority payers who subscribe to $30,000 of bonds of the Fourth created or gave form to the issues of this war. I have simply responded Liberty Loan and who hold them at the time they make their to them with such vision as I could command. But I have responded gladly and with a resolution that has grown warmer and more confident tax return. Before the opening of his speech Mr. McAdoo as the issues have grown clearer and clearer. It is now plain that they are made the remark that "when I saw the Stars and Stripes issues which no man can pervert unless it be willfully. I ant bound to fight coming down the aisle here to-night, I knew a name had for them, and happy to fight for them as time and circumstance have revealed them to me as to all the world. Our eethusiasm for them grows been.inscribed on that banner—St. Mihiel." The New York more and more irresistable as they stand out in more and more vivid and "Times" quotes him as adding: "There will be two other 'unmistakable outline. names there soon, and they will be Metz and Berlin. If we And the forces that fight for them draw into closer and closer array, organize their millionr into more and more unconquerable might, as they eliminate the Rhine, as we propose to do, and if we enter become more and more distinct to the thought and purpose of the peoples Berlin and march down Unter den Linden, as we propose to engaged. It is the peculiarity of this great war that while statesmen have do, then we must keep the home push up for Pershing." seemed to cast about for definitions of their purpose and have sometimes Mr. McAdoo was introduced at the meeting by Benjamin seemed to shift their ground and their point of view, the thought of the mass of men, whom statesmen are supposed to instruct and lead, has grown Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, more and more unclouded, more and more certain of what it is that they are fighting for. National purposes have fallen more and more into the and the latter's 'remarks are given further below. The background and the common purpose of enlightened mankind has taken following is Secretary McAdoo's speech: their place. The counsels of plain men have become on all hands'more It Is aeat pleasure to meet the Liberty Loan workers of this important simple and straightforward and more unified than the counsels of sophisti- Federal Reserve District, the greatest in population and in resources of any cated men of affairs, who still retain the impression that they are playing Federal Reserve district in the country, and therefore responsible for the a game of power and playing for high stakes. That is why I have said largest part of every Liberty Loan required of the American people. that this is a peoples' war, not a statesmen's. Statesmen must follow The Fourth Liberty Loan is the greatest yet offered—$6,000,000,000, the clarified common thought or be broken. a colossal sum in itself—a sum so great that it is difficult for the human I take that to be the significance of the fact that assemblies and asso- mind to measure it or to conceive of its vast power when transmuted into ciations of many kinds made up of plain workaday people have demanded, American might and thrown into the battle scale in France. almost every time they came together, and are still demanding, that the Now York's allotment is $1,800,000,000, or 30% of the entire loan. loaders of their Governments declare to them plainly what it I. exactly You have the privilege, the opportunity, of a glorious service in connection what it is, that they were seeking in this war, and what they hInk the with this work. It is no less an essential part of war operations than the items of the final settlement should be. They are not yet satisfied with actual fighting on the front, although it involves no similar measure of what they have been told. They still seem to fear that they are getting sacrifice and carries with it no comparable share of labor and suffering. what they ask for only in statesmen's terms—only in the terms of terriNo great army can fight in the field under modern conditions of warfare torial arrangements and divisions of power, and not in terms of broad- unless it is supported by other groat armies at home, equally strong for the. visioned justice and mercy and peace and the satisfaction of those deep- various parts they must perform, and equally co-ordinated and synchronized seated longings of oppressed and distracted mon and women and enslaved in effort with the fighting forces. Those home armies must be organized peoples that seem to them the only things worth fighting a war for that for every part of essential war work. We must have an effective army of engulfs the world. Perhaps statesmen have not always recognized this transportation, an effective army of war industries, ttn effective army of changed aspect of the whole world of policy and action. Perhaps they food and fuel production, and we must have and maintain all the time an have not always spoken in direct reply to the questions asked because effective army for Liberty Loans. they did not know how searching those questions were and whal, sort of While no one thing will win this war, certain things are basic to the war, answers they demanded. and, therefore, are of outstanding importance. The Treasury of the United But I, for one, am glad to attempt the answer again and again, in the States is basic to the war. There is no activity of the Government engaged hope that I may make It clearer and clearer that my one thought is to in war work, and there are'few activities of private enterprise engaged in satisfy those who struggle in the ranks and are, perhaps above all others, war work, which do not ultimately transmute their requirements into deentitled to a reply whose meaning no one cap have any excuse for mis- mands upon the United States Treasury. The Treasury must at all times lissesstseding, if he understands the language in which it is spoken or be prepared to meet those demands, which invariably take the form of can get someone to translate it correctly Into his own. And I believe money payments. Unless the Treasury is strong enough to answer every that the leaders of, the Governments with which we are associated will call instantly and in full, the essential war Industries of the nation may be speak, as they have occasion, as plainly as I have tried to speak. I hope arrested or slowed down,the vital prosperity of the people may be imperiled that they will feel free to say whether they think that I am in any degree and the fighting power of the armies in the field may be gravely reduced, mistaken in my interpretation of the issues involved or in Illy Purpose with with serious possibilities of disaster. regard to the means by which.a satisfactory settlement of these issues may Our great national army of Liberty Loan workers, composed of men and be obtained. Unity of purpose and of counsel are as imperatively neces- women alike, spreading over every State of the Union and responding each unity of was command in the battlefield; and with time to the call to the colors, is, therefore, basically one of the most imporsary in this war as perfect unity of purpose and counsel will come assurance of complete tant of all the armies in the field. As I review the work they have done in victory. It can be had in no other way. "Peace drives" can be effectively the past eighteen months, the unselfish patriotism with which they have neutralized and silenced only by showing that every victory of the nations responded to each call, and their splendid achievements in the three Libassociated against Germany brings the nations nearer the sort of peace erty Loans already subscribed and oversubscribed, I am proud to be a memwhich will bring security and reassurance to all peoples and make the ber of that army, and more than proud to be its commander. No historian recurrence of another such struggle of pitiless force and bloodshed forever who writes in the future the record of these times can exaggerate the imimpossible, and that nothing else can. Germany is constantly intimating portance and effectiveness of the work done by the Liberty Loan army of the "terms" she will accept; and always finds that the world does not want the United States, and by the bankers of America who constitute so large terms. It wishes the final triumph of justice and fair dealing. a part of that army. 1240 THE CHRONICLE The Treasury of the United States asks the American people to subscribe to the Fourth Liberty Loan $6,000,000,000. This money is needed to carry on the war. We cannot lick the Kaiser without it. We cannot restore peace to the world and re-establish liberty and democracy without it. The money is required for food and clothing and munitions for our army and navy; for the ships that must transport these supplies to them;for airplanes to blot out the vision of the Huns in the skies; for the support of the de-. pendent wives and children of our gallant soldiers and sailors, who have gone to the front; for the payment of the life insurance which the Government issues to its heroic men; for the construction of wharves and docks and facilities at home and in France for the military and naval operations; and for loans to our gallant comrades who are fighting shoulder to shoulder with us in this war—the Belgians, the Serbians, the Greeks. the Italians, the British, the French, and every other nation which has espoused with us the cause of liberty and humanity. The huge amounts expended by America in this war are not wholly used for destructive purposes. Great sums are used for constructive work, which will be of permanent value to the American people. We are building a great merchant marine. Upon completion it will be the largest, most efficient and modern merchant fleet in the world. The wharves and terminal facilities we are constructing in America for the accommodation of this merchant marine are an essential part of it. Our commerce after the war will be facilitated by these great national undertakings, and the money used for these purposes is an investment of immeasurable value to the American people. The loans to the Allied Governments are represented by obligations of great nations who will in time repay them. Out of the $30,000,000,000 of appropriations made by the Congress for the fiscal year 1919, it is probable that $8,000,000,000 to $9,000,000,000 will represent loans to the Allied Governments and expenditures for ships, shipyards, docks, wharves and other facilities which will be salvaged to the American people. The bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan bear 45 % per annum. They will mature on Oct. 15 1938, unless the United States should exercise its reserved right to redeem them on or after Oct. 15 1933. The interest on $30,000 of bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan is exempt, until two years after the termination of the war, from surtaxes and excess profits and war profits taxes. The taxpayer who subscribes for $30,000 of these bonds and still holds them at the time of making his tax return will also receive an exemption from such taxes for a like period as to the interest on an aggregate amount of $45,000 of bonds of previous Liberty Loans, and subscribers in lesser amounts will receive a proportionate similar exemption. Those bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan are also permanently exempt from all other Federal, State and municipal taxation, except estate and inheritance taxes. These bonds are an investment of unquestioned security, and no man who lends his money to his Government by buying Liberty Bonds need evesr fear that the principal will not be paid in full at maturity, or that the interest will not be paid punctually every six months. Every purchaser, therefore, of a Government bond is doing the wisest possible thing for his own welfare and prosperity, is contributing to the success of our armies in the field, to the restoration of peace and the security of liberty and democracy for the future, and, at the same time, is aiding in the constructive work of creating a great merchant marine with all of its auxiliaries, which will have a permanent effect upon the prosperity and destiny of the American people. Who should buy Liberty bonds? Everybody. The laboring men and women, the salaried men and women of the country, and the people of moderatl means and of large means particularly should buy Liberty bonds. They should save money and put it away now where neither moth nor rust can corrupt, nor thieves break through and steal. A Liberty bond complies with these conditions, especially if it is registered with the United States Treasury, because if registered, the Treasury will replace it if the owner should lose it or if a thief should steal it. Wages and salaries are higher in America to-day than ever before in its history. Those who spend everything they earn are not only living in a fool's paradise, but they are doing a grievous injury to their country: They are living in a foci's paradise because the same degree of prosperity cannot be expected to continue upon the return of peace, when the inevitable readjustments of all industries must take place; and they are doing their country a grievous injury because it is only by saving that we can provide our Government with the money which it must have to buy the essential supplies for our military forces. Every dollar saved now and invested in Liberty bonds will be worth much more when peace comes again. Every provident man and woman in the United States may find their savings worth twice as much in purchasing power after the war as now. How can any one more certainly make money than by saving it now with assurance of its enormous enhancement in value when normal conditions are restored? The improvident men and women who fail now to save money may find themselves unprovided for if a rainy day accompanies the return of peace, and every one who fails to make provision for this time will add to the difficulty of readjusting the industrial and commercial situation so as to preserve prosperity under peace conditions; whereas everyone who has saved and provided for that readjustment will ease the process and contribute to the continued prosperity of the nation as well as to the individual welfare of every citizen. The highest duty of every man and woman in the land, therefore, is to save to protect themselves and their children against the possibilities of the future, to say nothing of the fact that by such saving they are bringing peace that much nearer and are making that much more certain the saving of thousands of American lives which, otherwise, will have to be destroyed as the price of victory. The same obligation to save money and lend it to the Government rests upon the men of larger means—the men of comfortable incomes, and the men of large incomes. The laboring men and the salaried men and women have been appealed to and have responded nobly to the call to buy Liberty bonds on the installment plan. Why should not the men of moderate and large means buy bonds also on the instalment plan? If they have not the ready money in hand, they should anticipate the future, just as thelaboring men and the salaried men do,by obligating themselves to take all the bonds they can and to pay for them in installments. The GovernMent offers bonds payable in installments in order that every class of citizen may make purchases within their present and reasonably future income. The business men and the men.of comfortable means and incomes who fall to buy to the limit of their ability, even though it involves the payment for their Liberty bonds on the installment plan, are not only failing to do their full duty, but they are negligent of their own and their country's interest. Their business and welfare depend upon the success of America's army,and they must omit no duty to support that army. In the Third Libertr Loan, 18,000.000 Americans subscribed for Liberty bonds. It is a very remarkable fact that of this vast number of patriotic Americans, all but 22,500 bought bonds in amounts ranging from $50 to $10.000. Only 22,500, including corporations, bought Liberty bonds of the Third Loan in excess of $10,000. It would be preposterous to say that there are only 22,500 men, women and corporations in America, able to lend more than $10,000 each to their Government on Liberty bonds. [VOL. 107. Tho record of the Third Liberty Loan conclusively shows that the great mass of the American people, the men and women of small and moderate means, were highly patriotic and did their duty splendidly, whereas only 22,500 persons and corporations among America's wealthier classes bought bonds above the $10,000 mark. I would not intentionally draw any inferences from those facts which would do injustice to wealthy corporations and to the men and women in America of large means and easy circumstances; but these figures at least indicate that they did not respond to the call of the Government in the Third Liberty Loan commensurately with their ability to help. An earnest appeal should be made to them to do more in the Fourth Liberty Loan, not only for their own good, but for the welfare of the nation. We must largely increase the number of subscribers to the Fourth Loan between $10,000 and $100,000. We must continue our efforts to impress upon people who buy Liberty bonds that it is the very essence of patriotic duty to keep them to the utmost limit of their ability to do so. In no other way can we meet the colossal demands of the future. Every patriotic American must realize that service to the country is not satisfied by the mere purchase of a Liberty bond to be sold at the first opportunity, but service, genuine service, patriotic service, consists in holding that bond to the limit, making it a sacred duty not to part with it unless adversity or necessity, which cannot be met in any other way, forces him to sell it. This brings up the point ofa more effective and intelligent organization of the bankers and Liberty Loan committees of the country for the purpose of securing a secondary distribution of Liberty bonds after the completion of each loan and of stabilizing their value. We must provide the machinery and the means through which those who have to sell their bonds may do so and get the highest possible price for them,while at the same time protecting the innocent investor against swindlers and unscrupulous and unpatriotic people, who, contrary to the earnest request of the Treasury Department, have induced holders of Liberty bonds to exchange them for stocks or investments of doubtful value. The effect of these operations is to force the Treasury to buy the Liberty bonds which these unscrupulous or unpatriotic people acquire and throw upon the market. The Treasury, therefore, must take a part of the money it has borrowed from the American people after so much difficult and patriotic work on the part of bankers and Liberty Loan organizations and buy back these Liberty bonds in order to protect the market and the credit of the Government. Thus the Treasury's available resources from the loans are depleted and forced into unworthy channels oftentimes in wildcat enterprises, to the injury of the American people and to the detriment ofthe war. We must create a healthy public opinion which will reprehend such practices. I have made frequent appeals to Liberty bond purchasers to resist the efforts of unscrupulous and designing persons; to refuse to exchange their bonds upon the advertisements of selfish promoters, merchants or manufacturers who tempt holders of Liberty bonds to give them up in exchange for stocks or bonds of questionably value or for goods at higher prices than cash prices, and then, in turn, sell the bonds at less than par value on the stock exchanges, with all of the evil consequences I have described. I have repeatedly said that no objection could or should be raised to the sale of Liberty bonds where imperative necessity or adversity make such sales unavoidable; but we should constantly appeal to the intelligent selfinterest and patriotism of those who buy Liberty bonds to keep them to the utmost limit of their ability as one of the sacred duties they have to perform in this war. The amount allotted to the New York District is $1,800,000,000. We must not be content with a subscription merely of our allotment. No district must be content with that. We must, from one end of the country to the other, make it a point to surpass our allotments. It is necessary. to do that because some sections of the country have suffered grievously from drought and other causes and may not be able to reach their full quota in this loan. Therefore, it is that those sections of the country which have prospered most shall do most in order that the country as a whole may not fail to meet the pressing demands of the nation. There is hard work before you before success can be secured, but it is glorious work. Every dollar you provide brings us nearer to victory and to a righteous and enduring peace. Success moans life to thousands of our brave men, who, if we fall, must pay the price of that failure with their blood and find their final resting places far from their native soil in foreign lands across the seas. I was asked not long ago what argument could be made for the Fourth Liberty Loan. I replied immediately, "Pershing and our heroes in France." No other argument is necessary. The American people know and feel the need of those men and are prepared to go the limit to supply that need. Who can measure the wonderful morale of great and glorious America— this unparalleled democracy of ours, which military despots have heretofore amused and deluded themselves by describing as incapable of organized effort and too cowardly to fight. In eighteen months we have given the most inspiring and conclusive proof, not alone of the spirit and ideals of democracy, but of its power to organize and face successfuly any foe, however unscrupulous and brutal. The despots who threaten democracy, the ideals it represents, and the liberties of the world, will be vanquished by the sword of democracy. What marvelous strides this great democracy has made since the Civil War. One has only to contrast the two periods to realize the splendor of our achievements. In the Civil War, rich men hired substitutes to fight for them at the front, and stayed at home to make money out of war activities. In this war, a draft law of impartial and universal application throughout the country has been passed and no substitutes are allowed. Wealth and poverty are leveled to precisely the same plane. The rich men fights beside the poor man in the ranks and the burden of taxation, although borne by all the people and distributed widely, is imposed more heavily upon those most able to carry the load. The greatest tax bill in the history of the world has just been passed by the House of Representatives unanimously. All honor to the men of both parties for this superb exhibition of patriotism. Democracy in America is pregnant everywhere, and the discipline of democracy and the organization of democracy, as exemplified by America, have been an example to an amazed world. But more than all, the sons of democracy upon the field of battle have vindicated the noblest traditions of our country and the highest Ideals of our nation. Who is not thrilled by what Pershing and his glorious men have done already upon the field of battle? These untrained freemen of democracy have met the veteran fighters and the best trained soldiers of autocracy and have vanquished them, not by foul means, but by fair fighting. They have already demonstrated that the power of righteousness and of democracy is irresistible; that the doom of autocracy is sealed and the day of reckoning near at hand. What we must do in America is to keep tho pressure high. Now that we have the Kaiser and his brutal hordes on the run, lot us not relax effort but intensify effort. Keep hitting hard and smashing harder. That is the way to win surely and quickly. That is the way to eliminate the Rhine; that is the way to open an American parade on Unter den Linden. SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE We must maintain steadfastly the standards we have already set and surpass those standards whenever it is necessary to do so. By self-abnegation and sacrifice we must match, as far as we possibly may, the deeds of our sons upon the field of battle and thereby contribute to the victory which we are determined to secure regardless of the time required or the price paid, either in blood or in treasure, because without that victory there is neither security for the world nor hope for the future. One cannot fail to do his duty in this supreme time and expect to save his soul in the eternity before us. No man can shirk his duty without Incurring the just reprehension of public opinion. The acid test will be applied and the shirker, whether from military service or in the field of labor or in the ranks of the wealthy, will be unable to withstand the finger of scorn which will be unerringly pointed at him. We must rise to the sublimest heights of patriotism, of sacrifice, of devotion, or love of country, if we would not deserve to be cast into the depths of defeat and oblivion. Glorious America, glorious for what she has already done, more glorious for what she is now doing, and glorified she shall be for what she is determined to and will achieve. GOV. STRONG OF N. Y. RESERVE BANK EXPLAINS MODIFIED LIBERTY BOND TAXATION. Governor Strong of the New York Federal Reserve Bank in addressing the mass meeting at Carnegie Hall last Tuesday night, held preliminary to the floating of the Fourth Liberty Loan, offered a lucid explanation of the modification of the tax provisions applying to .Liberty bonds as embodied in the measure signed by President Wilson this • week and referred to elsewhere in to-day's issue of our paper. In part Mr. Strong said: The magnitude of the task of financing the creation and maintenance of our military army is indicated by the size of this financial army. But the importance of the work must be measured by other standards. Success will be another battle won and failure will be a retreat. These are not days, however, when American armies are retreating. During the next four weeks, we are about to undertake the greatest transaction in the history of finance and it is important that certain general rules which must govern our work should be frankly discussed and understood. These have been deliberately adopted in this district after careful consideration, and, in the opinion of experienced men, are best designed to bring success. We believe that sucessful sales of bonds of the amount required must be based upon a thorough understanding by the public of the war; of the purposes for which we are fighting; and that this loan will be successful in proportion as the patriotism of the people is stirred and aroused. Impetus must, therefore, be given to the campaign by publicity of the highest order, designed to reach the mass of the people through every possible avenue. It is upon this preparatory work of education that a campaign for voluntary subscriptions rests. Every person who subscribes by free choice, for patriotic reasons, is a better subscriber, more satisfied with his investment, and more contented to keep his bonds than one who purchases bonds under duress and whose first impulse, once the bonds are paid for, is to sell them. Our program, therefore, contemplates an intensive, dignified and impressive publicity to reach every person, no matter what may be his means or what the country of his birth. You are aware that bonds of previous loans, bearing the same rate of interest as those now to be sold, are selling at less than par in the market. I shall repeat, with less fear of contradiction now than when I made the same statement at our last meeting—that with over a million and a half of our American boys in the fighting line in France, whose victory depends upon the success of those loans, the American people will not subject their patriotism; their resolution to support that army, to be measured by a rate of interest or by a premium or discount on the bonds of their Government. But an important change has just been made in the investment position of Liberty bonds by Act of Congress, to which I must refer in some detail. Since the last bond sale, Con -ress has been asked and doubtless will increase revenues from taxation from $4,000,000,000 to $8,000,000,000 a year. As the income from all but the 3%% bonds of the first issue is liable for surtaxes and for war profits and excess profits taxes, an increase in these taxes, naturally, reduces the net return on the bonds now to be issued. Congress, has, therefore, passed a law increasing tax exemptions, the provisions of which should be brought to the attention of every intending subscriber, as well as to the attention of every subscriber to the first three issues. I shall read a summary of the Act, which it is important that all should understand. All of the exemptions originally applying to the earlier issues, of course, remain unchanged. 1. The interest on not exceeding $30,000 principal of bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan shall be exempt from graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess profits and war profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed. 2. The interest received after Jan. 1 1918, on an amount of bonds of the earlier loans, excepting the nis of the first issue, the principal of which does not exceed $45,000 in the aggregate, shall be exempt from such taxes; Provided, however, that no owner of such bonds shall be entitled to such exemption on an aggregate principal amount exceeding one and one-half times the principal amount of bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan originally subscribed for and still owned by him at the date of his tax return. The old bonds to which the exemption applies are all of those outstanding, including those arising from conversions, excepting, of course, the 33. % bonds of the first issue. 3. The exemptions provided in the bill are to continue during the period of the war, and for two years after the date of the termination of the war, as fixed by proclamation of the President. To summarize: In addition to all tax exemptions now provided by law, any original subscriber to bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan will be exempt from surtaxes and excess profits and war profits taxes on the incomes from not exceeding $30,000 principal of bonds of the Fourth Loan and, if he retains his bonds may gain similar exemption on the income from one and one-half times that amount of the old bonds; the exemption to continue for the period of the war and for two years thereafter. You will observe that the passage of this law will have the following effect, provided it is thoroughly and widely understood: First: As to a holder of the existing bonds who is now liable to income surtax. lie may only enjoy,the exemptions from taxation provided in this law in .case he purchases and retains bonds of the new issue in the proportion provided by the law. Therefore, every holder of bonds of the Second and Third Loan, and of those received through conversions will find it absolutely essential, in order to enjoy this exemption, that he shall buy and retain now bonds. 1241 Next: As to an intending subscriber to the Fourth Loan. It is plainly to his advantage, if he does not already own the necessary proportion to purchase such an amount of bonds of the old issues as will enable him 6 enjoy the maximum tax exemption allowed. One may suggest that it is not desirable for an intending subscriber to purchase the old bonds, when he might, in fact, be induced to purchase only the new bonds. It must be borne in mind, however, that the holder of the old bonds who sells them does so in order to subscribe to the new issue and thereby gain tax exemption on the bonds which he still has left. The effect of this new plan of exemption from taxation should, therefore, as it becomes generally understood, bring about a large subscription from holders of existing bonds. It should, likewise, provide buyers of bonds of the old issues which their holders may feel required to sell in order to subscribe for the new issue. Advices have been sent to the Chairmen of all committees throughout the district that they will, upon request made to their DiEtrict Chairman, be furnished with lists of subscribers to former loans. These subscribers are so obviously interested in the terms of this tax exemption that it is desirable for local committees to obtain the lists aad bring the matter personally to the attention of each subscriber to former issues. So few people read the details of statutes passed by Congress that the effect of this most important modification of the tax provisions applying to Liberty bonds will not be fully felt, nor will the Government enjoy all of the benefits which it should enjoy from the adoption of this new program unless it is brought by you to the attention of everyone. Too great emphasis can not be given to the matter in connection with this campaign. As in the case of former loans, a description of the terms of the Fourth Loan, including a description of this tax exemption, will be furnished to all committees at an early date, together with tables illustrating the income value of bonds of the Fourth Loan when considered in connection with the tax exemption. But we must not overlook the urgent injunction which has now been spread broadcast for all owners of the Government's bonds to retain them. Emphasis should be laid upon the necessity of making no sales of present holdings of bonds unless it is imperative for the holder to do so in order to secure the benefits of the tax exemptions now provided. We can not expect to have the bonds of the Government sell at their real value if large numbers of people are induced, or even dragooned into buying them with the expectation of immediately selling them in the market. The question is repeatedly asked, how may subscriptions be made by those who are pressed to subscribe but who have not sufficient ready cash. There is but one answer: Those who must borrow money to make their purchase should do so in the expectation of paying their loans out of funds accumulated by the practice of rigid economy, rather than by selling their bonds. The greatest difficulty now encountered by our organization in selling bonds is caused by the failure of the people of the country to practice thrift sufficiently. I am confident that the only thing now needed is that everyone should know specifically and definitely what he is expected to do in this matter; what his patriotic duty is, and he will promptly do it. We were told that the Government needed gasoline for war purposes and that we should not drive automobiles on Sundays. Hardly an automobile is to be seen on the streets of New York City, or in the country, on Sundays. The response was a fine exhibition of patriotism. But, after all, a Sunday drive is not ersential to health or war efficiency, so we must not overvalue the self-denial. We are told by Mr. Hoover that the economies practiced by the American people released food supplies sufficient to meet the recent crisis abroad. People were told what to do and they did it. We are now asked to economize in sugar, and the result will, doubtless, be a relief in the sugar shortage. If we are told definitely and specifically what to do; if what we are told to do is shown to be necessary; and if it applies alike to rich and poor, it will be done,and the time hascome to tell people definitely and to get it done. I shall not burden you with the details of the mechanical operations required to prepare and deliver the millions of bonds which are issued for these huge loans. Most of the delay and consequent inconvenience in delivering bonds in the earlier loans was due to the universal demand for coupon bonds. The machinery of the Treasury Department and of the Reserve banks is now developed to meet an enlarged demand for registered bonds, and for effecting prompt transfers of ownership. It will be a great economy to the Government, a saving of labor and material, if those subscribing to the Fourth Loan are, generally, induced to take registered, instead of coupon, bonds. The organization throughout the district should ask subscribers to indicate on the subscription blanks that they are willing to accept registered bonds. In this form bondholders receive a greater protection against theft and loss than in the case of coupon bonds, and they avoid the inconvenience of collecting coupons, as chocks for the interest will be mailed to them. Looking toward a greater and more efficient development of the two financial machines which have been created by the Treasury Department, Secretary McAdoo has undertaken to bring about a closer relationship between the Liberty Loan and the War Savings Organizations throughout the country. This is a new task which will confront us when this loan is sold. In the meantime, all branches of the two organizations in this district have been asked to join hands in a great partnership to make the Liberty Loan a success. I am hopeful that it will be possible to create in our district, through the agency of these two organizations, the greatest and most efficient army for financing a Government in time of war that has even been created. Its purpose will be two in character—one to broaden the foundation for raising money for the Government• by developing organized savings, as the War Savings Organization is now doing—the other, to effect the sale of all forms of Government securities so that these savings, as accumulated, are swept into the Government's treasury. We must reach the rich and the poor—the corporation and the individual. It must be remembered that while commonly described as a draft law, the statute is, in fact, entitled "The Selective Service Act." The purpose of the Act is to insure that the men needed Mr military service are promptly available, but equally important, that those needed in their present occupations shall be retained. We have felt that it was required of the members of our organization to claim, or waive claim of exemption on personal grounds according to their own consciences. We have also felt that it was our duty, as an organization, to see that the question of exemption on occupational grounds for the organization as a whole was fairly and intelligently presented to the proper authorities. That has been done and a policy has been adopted which is designed to protect the integrity of an organization essential to the prosecution of the war, and, at the same time, which will not deprice the military branch of the Government of the services of those who are needed,and can be spared, for the army and navy. I have referred at some length to the possible effect of the draft upon our organization for the purpose of emphasizing one thing in your minds. There is but one American Army. A part of it is privileged to fight in France. Another, and an essential part, must work at home. Each depends upon the other. We are of the home army. 1242 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. Committee before the second campaign was started, and thus• have co-operated for almost a year with the Liberty Loan organization. The Central Committee keeps in close touch at all times with the Secretary of the Treasury and other officials of that department, including Lewis B. Franklin, Director of the War Loan Organization in Washington. The Central Committee co-operates with the Federal Reserve Board in Washington and with the officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which is the fiscal agent of the United States in the metropolis. Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, who was appointed Chairman of the Central Committee CO-ORDINATING LIBERTY LOAN AND WAR SAVINGS before the first campaign, will occupy that important post EFFORTS. in the fourth campaign. The other fourteen members are: Following a meeting held at the Federal Reserve Bank at James S. Alexander, President of the National Bank of Commerce; the request of the Secretary of the Treasury the following George F. Baker, Chairman of the board of directors of tho First National Bank; Allen B. Forbes, President of Harris, Forbes & Co.; Walter E. Frew, communication was sent out by those in attendance to all President of the Corn Exchange Bank; Gates W. MeGarrah, President of Liberty Loan and War Savings organizations throughout the Mechanics & Metals National Bank; J. P. Morgan, head of J. P. Morthe New York Federal District, with a view to co-ordina- gan & Co.; Seward Prosser, President of the Bankers Trust Co.; Charles H. Sabin, President of the Guaranty Trust Co.; Jacob II. Schiff, of Kuhn, tion of effort in placing before the public the advantage of Loeb & Co.; Frank A. Vanderlip, President of the National City Bank; investment in war Government securities: Martin Vogel, Assistant Treasurer of the United States; James N. Wallace, Do you realize the significance of what is now taking place in France and what these dollars which our army is raising are really doing? The first wholly American Army is facing the German frontier; that frontier is opposite Metz. Metz stands on soil that was French until 1871. My conception of the mission of the American army in France is that of a victorious army marching through Alsace-Lorraine, and never leaving until those provinces are French soil again. I can not believe that the people of this country, much less our home army of finance, will tolerate the return to Germany of any part of Franco, the soil of which is made sacred to us with American blood and our soldiers' graves. When the work of that army is accomplished (and you will have had a part in it) there will be Illustrious American names as sacred to the memory of the French as with us are the names of Rochambeau and Lafayette. At the request of the Secretary of the Treasury a meeting was held at President of the Central Union Trust Co.; Albert II. Wiggin, Chairman the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on Wednesday, Sept. 111918, for of the board of directors of the Chase National Bank, anti WiUlan Woodthe purpose of discussing plans for a closer association between tho Liberty ward, President of the Hanover National flank. Loan and War Savings organizations, which was attended by the underThese men represent every variety of financial interest signed. The decision of the Tieasury Department to bring together the War in the Second Federal Reserve District. Six of them are Savings and Liberty Loan organisations into a closer alliance, as parts heads of national banks, three of them are spokesmen for of one Governmental War Loan Organization, under the general direction of the several Federal Reserve banks, was heartily indorsed by the repre- private banking houses, three are Presidents of trust comsentatives of both organizations who were dresent at the meeting. panies, one represents the State banks, and the other two When definite plans are concluded one War Loan organization will direct the various activities created to promote most effectively the sale of all are Government officials—one from the Treasury Departforms of Government war securities in every community and to every ment and the other from the Federal Reserve Bank of New Individual and corporation in rcs-ponse to the needs of the Government: York. Two of these men are familiar from actual experithe energies of both organizations will be directed in complete harmony into all of the various fields which have heretofore been covered, and it is ence, with the Civil War financing. They have a historical hoped in such a way as to conserve and utilize economically all the energy background. Others on the committee are much younger. and ability of both. The War Savings campaign will be continuous in its All are constantly in touch with the economic, industrial effort to inculcate the habit of thrift and saving of materials and labor and to develop regular purchases of the various Government securities and financial situation and thus are able to guide tho course by those who develop these habits, thus constituting a permanent and of a Liberty Loan campaign with firm hands. Important part of the Government's plan for financing the war. The Secretary of the Treasury has requested the Congress to authorize an additional issue of War Savings Stamps in order to provide the supplies CORPORATIONS ADVISED HOW TO DIVIDE LIBERTY required for the year 1919. LOAN SUBSCRIPTIONS. Plans are being developed by those representing both organizations to conduct all Liberty Loan and War Savings campaigns as a united effort Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank toward the successful sale of Government securities. It is desZrcd that the War Savings organizations in every community of New York, and Chairman of the Liberty Loan Committee, shall associate themselves with the local Liberty Loan organizations from has sent a letter to 2,500 or more corporations in New York now until the conclusion of the Liberty Loan campaign and that the LibCity that carry on inter-State business, in which he points erty Loan committees shall make the most effective use possible of the War Savings organization as an associate and partner in the work. Chair- out that, if they have deposits in more than one city, they men of Liberty Loan and War Savings committees are, therefore, requested should file their subscriptions to the Fourth Liberty Loan to confer at once and arrange glans by which this community of effort either with their principal banking institution, or with the may be promptly brought about. In a telegram, dated Sept. 7, the Treasury Department has given the Federal Reserve Bank of the.district in which their principal following direction in regard to the general work of these organizations: banking connection is located.. In either case they also Far from suggesting any diminution of the activities of the War Savings .organization, it is the intention of the Treasury Department to enlarge should file a memorandum as to the institutions in the these activities and the State directors should assure their organizations various cities to which credit for the subscriptions should that even greater and more important work is before them. For the immediate present, they should continue their work particularly in the ac- be given. Accompanying Mr. Strong's letter, is a comtivities of the War Savings societies and should enlist the whole-hearted cooperation of the entire organization in the Liberty Loan drive which munication to him from R. C. Leffingwell, Assistant Secrestarts Sept. 28th. tary of the Treasury, concerning the allocation of these subIt is, therefore, desired that there shall be no discontinuance of sale, scriptions by inter-State corporations. The text of the of War Savings and Thrift Stamps, and particularly that efforts shall be continued to organize War Savings societies, and to maintain the efficiency letter to the corporations follows: of those already organized. On Aug. 20 I took occasion to write you a short letter dealing in part Copies of this communication have been plazed in the hands of the dis with the wishes previously expressed by the Treasury Department about trict chairmen of both the Liberty Loan and War Savings organizations. the method to be followed by Inter-State corporations in filing subscripInquiries in regard to any detail of the work where further or more explicit tions to Liberty Loan bonds. The Treasury Department has just made instructions are required, relative to the Liberty Loan drive, should be an explicit expression of its views on this subject, which is quoted below. addressed to the chairmen of both the men's and women's Liberty Loan I am enclosing a copy of Assistant Secretary Leffingwell's letter to the committees. Governors of all the Federal Reserve banks, under date of Sept. 11, to the Let us, therefore, unite in making the next Liberty Loan a success be- effect that inter-State corporations having deposits in more than one city yond anything heretofore accomplished in Government finance and a vic- should file their subscriptions either with their principal banking institutory comparable to those now being won by our army in France. Very tion or with the Federal Reserve Bank of the District in which their printruly yours, cipal banking connection is located, in either case witn a memorandum BENJAMIN STRONG, as to tae institutions in toe various cities to which credit for the subscripGovernor Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Chairman Liberty Lean Com- tions should be given, this credit to be ratable to the deposits ordinarily mainmittee. tained by such corporations with their depositary institutions. FRANK A. VANDERLIP, This has been followed by a telegram from Assistant Secretary LoftingLiberty Loan Committee. well as follows: WILLIAM J. TULLY, "Referring to my letter of Sept. II relative to Allocation of subscriptions FREDERIC W. ALLEN, of inter-State corporations, please instruct all Liberty Loan committees State Directors for New York, War Savings Committee. in your district tnat they are to observe the spirit of this letter absolutely and refrain from soliciting subscriptions from inter-State corporations VERNON MUNROE, except in accordance with the principles therein set forth." Acting Directer for New Jersey, War Savings Committee. This beak is prepared to give every facility to enable corporations to The proposal to unite the War Savings and Liberty Loan comply with the wistes of the Treasury Department in this rehect, and organizations was referred to in our issue of Sept. 14, page I am writing to suggest that your subscription be filed through your own banks or with this bank, with a memorandum attached, prepared in 1048. accordance with the Treasury Department's recommendation. This bank will then allocate credit either to the banks which may be THE LIBERTY LOAN'S "GENERAL STAFF" IN THE located in this district or to the Federal Reserve banks of such other • NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. district as may contain institutions in which you carry funds, with into such Fetleial Reserve bank, to see that duo credit is in turn The advent of the Fourth and greatest of the Liberty Loan structions given. As a practical working method, I suggest that no allocation of campaigns finds fifteen Liberty Loan veterans in command credit should be given in amounts other than $1,000. You will notice that this allocation, based on normal balances, is to be in the New York Federal Reserve District. These fifteen made even though you expect to make payment only from New York tacticians are the members of the Central Committee. All funds. It is .strongly urged, however, that payment be made in the same but two of them have served continuously since the outbreak ratio that credit is given—in other words, that if a portion of your subscripbelongs to Chicago and the balance here, payment for bonds tion properly of war between the United States and Germany almost which you subscribe should be made by your banks in Chicago and eighteen months ago. The other two joined the Central to your banks in New York in the proper relative proportion. SEPT. 28 1918.] 1213 THE CHRONICLE Finances—Donald G. Geddes, Chairman; George 13. Post and James B Mabon; Partial Payment Plan—Albert McClave, Chairman; Edward C Hartshorne and James A. Fayne; Employees' Activities—A. J. Miller, in. held of Loan Executives Liberty Chairman; Henry H. Wehrhane and Walter T. Rosen. My Dear Governor.—At a conference this to given was thorough discussion 1918, 18 On the General Committee are: William H. Remick, Chairman; J. S. and 17 July Washington subject, and as a result you are hereby urged to perfect arrangements Bache, Herman B. Baruch, Wm, J. Berg, George Blagden, Benjamin B. whereby subscriptions of inter-State corporations may be allocated in such Bryan, Winthrop Burr, S. B. Chapin, S. L. Cromwell, R. A. Drysdale, Goo. A. Ellis Jr., Albert J. Erdmann, James A. Fayne, Herbert I. Foster, a manner that due credit will be given to the proper community. You are fully aware that the principal factor in determining quotas for Michael Gavin, Donald G. Geddes, Oscar L. Gubelman. A. C. Gwynne, the Federal Reserve Distiicts is the gross banking resources, modified where Edward C. Hartshorne, John II. Holden, Buell Hollister, C. J. Housman, Walter L. Johnson, James Lees Laidlaw, Arthur Lipper, S. Duren Lonnanecessary by special conditions. Inasmuch as the quotas are assigned mainly on the basis of banking bery, J. B. Mabon, Albert McClave, Robert E. McDonnell, George P. resources, it seems only proper that subscriptions by inter-State corpora- Mellick, A. J. Miller, Harry H. Moore, Alfred H. Newburger, John R. tions should be credited to various communities in the proportion that the Ogden, George B. Post, Walter W.Price, Felix T. Rosen, Walter T. Rosen; average bank deposits of the corporation bear to the total subscription of Arthur J. Rosenthal, Arnold L. Scheuer, Richard Sutro, Moses Taylor; the corporation. For example, a corporation having its principal office Erastus T. Tefft, Henry H. Wehrhane, George M. Woolsey. in the city of X, with an av4iage deposit since the termination of the Third Liberty Loan of $900,000 in the city of Y and an average deposit of $100,000 in the city of X,should properly arrange its subscription so that LIBERTY LOAN BOND ORDERS TO BE UNDER CONthe city of Y will receive credit for nine-tenths of the total subscription, TROL OF LIBERTY LOAN COMMITTEE. even though, as above stated, the principal office is located in the city of Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo has sent the following X and the major portion of the corporation's business is done in that community. letter to Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Subscriptions of such inter-State corporations should be filed direct with the Federal Reserve banks of the districts embracing the communities to Bank, this city: My Dear Governor.—I want to impress upon you the importance of which credit is to be given, or through the bank in which the principal deposit is maintained, or with the Federal Reserve bank of that district, having all activities in the way of solicitation of orders for Liberty Loan the and Federal their bank of subscription, Reserve amount total bonds under the control of the Liberty Loan Committee. to the While I appreciate the patriotic enthusiasm which inspires many citizens should be furni.ihed with a list of towns or, communities and the names of banks in such tosns and communities and the amount of such total sub- with the desire to conduct extensive campaigns for the sale of these bonds, each. I know that you will realize that with the wonderful organization which scription to be statistically allocated to To continue the example, the corporation maintaining its principal we have now established throughout the cotintry, all efforts must be under office and doing its principal business in X, making a total subscription of their direction. Yours sincerely, $1,000,000, should file a subscription of $900,000 through its own bank, o • (Signed) W. G. AleADOO. with the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which Y is located, and should file its subscription for $100,000 through its own bank or with the lion Benjamin Strong, Fedora. Reserve bank of the district in watch X LS located; or it may file Governor, Federal Reserve Bank, New York City. the entire subscription throng t its own bank or wit, the Federal Reserve Bank for tho district in which Y is located, in whicI case instructions should be given to the Federal Reserve bank to statistically allocate a subscription FOURTH LOAN QUOTAS FOR NEW YORK FEDERAL of $100,000 for the credit of the city of X and for the credit of any particular RESERVE DISTRICT. bank or banks in that city. The Liberty Loan Committee of the New York Federal In order to avoid the use of checks or drafts in the transfer of funds between districts, it is suggested that Federal Reserve banks with whom Reserve District on Thursday announced the Fourth Liberty such inter-State corporation's subscriptions are filed, arrange the transfer Loan quotas for Greatkr New York End each of its boroughs, through Treasurer's account. Subscriptions of employees of inter-State corporations should in all cases and for each of the counties and sub-districts under its be filed with the community in which such employees live, or with the jurisdiction. New York City is expected to subscribe at Federal Reserve bank of the district in which such community is located, has been proper instructions being issued so that the Federal Reserve bank will at least $1,334,082,400 out of the $1,800,000,000 that once give credit i.o the proper local community. Where such subscriptions fixed as the quota for the Second Federal Reserve District are filed with the Federal Reserve bank, a list of the names and amounts by the Treasury Department. The twelve northern counof each individual subscription should be furnished. Employees are entitled to the privilege of having their own communities ties of New Jersey have a quota of $143,850,000. Fairfield receive the credit for and benefit of their subscriptions, and it is therefore County, Conn., is asked for $18,220,100. Following are the very important that proper arrangements be made. Assistant Secretary Leffingwell's letter to Mr. Strong follows: quotas for the five boroughs of New York: NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE BANKS ASKED TO LIMIT RATE ON FOURTH LIBERTY BONDS TO 434%. A recommendation that 90-day loans secured by Government bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan be made at a rate not higher than 43.% and that not more than 10% margin be required, has been made by the Clearing House Committee of the New York Clearing House. The following is the letter which has been addressed to the banks in the matter: NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. New York, Sept. 24 1918. To the Members of the New York Clearing House Association. assist may banks to the Fourth Liberty subscriptions In order that the Loan in every way, as in the flotation of the previous issues of Liberty bonds, the Clearing House Committee recommends that 90-day loans secured by Government bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan be made at a rate not higher than 4X% per annum, and that not more than 10% margin be required. It is further recommended that loans to customers, secured by bonds of the Liberty Loan, should not be considered as part of the regular lines previously granted to them for commercial purposes. The Liberty Loan is fundamentally one to be taken by the people, and customers of banks are urged not only to invest their surplus funds and present savings, but also to borrow freely from their banks, in order to increase their subscription,. WALTER E. FREW, Chairman, Clearing House Committee. Manager. GILPIN, J. WILLIAM STOCK EXCHANGE URGED TO MAKE LIBERTY LOAN PARAMOUNT. William H. Remick, Chairman of the New York Stock Exchange Fourth Liberty Loan Committee, sent out on Thursday a letter to the members of the Exchange, in which he said: This will be the largest loan ever floated, and will necessarily call forth our supreme efforts to make it a success. We should back up General Pershing and the American Army in France by devoting our entire time, during the flotation of the loan, to the sale of these bonds. Let the Stock Exchange keep up its reputation of being ahead of the times, and for being willing, at all times, to devote its entire energy for the benefit of all. Meetings of the Executive Committee will be held daily at the office of the Secretary of the Stock Exchange, between 11 and 12 o'clock. The following committees have been appointed: Executive Committee: William II. Itemick, Chairman; Donald G. Ceddcs, C. J. lIousman, Albert McClave, A. J. Miller and Erastus Tefft. Sub-Committees: Publicity—Erastus T. Tefft, Chairman; Arthur J. Rosenthal and James Lees Laidlaw; Ways and Means—C. J. Housman, Chairman; Walter L. Johnson and S. Durrell Loun.sbery; Loans and Manhattan Brooklyn The Bronx $1.236,605,800 79,233.800 6,634,200 $2,173,900 Richmond 9,434,700 Queens Total Greater N. Y$1,334.082,400 LOAN CAMPAIGN IN NEW OPENING OF LIBERTY * YORK FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. The two million prospective subscribers and the other millions, who it is hoped will subscribe were apprised of the opening of the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign last night with a din of noise from sirens, whistles and church bells, and with a colorful touch from red flares. The campaign was opened formally at night by President Wilson at the Metropolitan Opera House. The sirens, set up at the direction of the Police Department to warn the people if air raids should occur sounded the opening note of the campaign at 7.55 o'clock. To their proclamation that the greatest bond selling campaign in history has started were added the shrieks of factory and steam boat whistles and church bells. To-day the bond selling will begin immediately following the flag raising exercises at City Hall. At 9 o'clock, when Mayor Hylan unfurls the American flag from City Hall, the flags of the Allied nations will be flung to the breeze in Fifth avenue, and the Liberty Loan parade will start southward on the avenue from Thirty-fourth street. Another parade will start northward at 9.45 o'clock from Bowling Green. Dedication of the Liberty Altar, in Madison Square Park, will take place at noon, with speeches by Chief Justice White of the United States Supreme Court, and Secretary Lane of the Interior Department. Other exercises at Madison Square Park include a tribute.to the Belgian flag by detachments of soldiers and sailors and the presentation of a Belgian flag to the Belgian Minister. The presentation will be made by a detachment of soldiers at the Belgian Pole, after which the Minister will deliver an address. Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank, will introduce the Minister. At 2 o'clock the Belgian Minister and his staff will be the guests at luncheon of the Liberty Altar Committee. The Women's Committee has given special attention to recruiting bond salesmen from among women workers to fill the places left vacant by men taken in the draft. Gov. Whitman spoke last night (Friday) at the Bank 1244 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 107. of the United States, 77 Delancey street, to the East Side Education, will make the request that every school district Liberty Loan Committee. Later, the War Mothers of the in the United States arrange for the celebration of the East Side marched through the principal streets. discovery of America with an oppropriate Harvest Home Festival. There is a logical unity between both of these ALLIED FLAGS AND ALTAR OF LIBERTY FOR FOURTH ideas and the Liberty Loan. When the people of a comLIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. munity are brought face to face with the Fourth Liberty When the campaign in the Second Federal Reserve District Loan, they will figure out what share of their summer's for the sale of the bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan begins profits they ought to invest in Liberty bonds. to-day (Saturday morning), New York will witness on Fifth Avenue such a display of flags as that famous street THINKS NAMES AND AMOUNTS OF LIBERTY LOAN has never before produced. From Madison Square up to SUBSCRIPTIONS SHOULD NOT BE DISCLOSED. 58th Street the avenue will lose its identity temporarily, THE CITIZENS BANK. becoming "The Avenue of the Allies." For twenty-two Whtte Plains, N. Y., Sept. 20 1918. Editor the Financial Chronicle, New York City. blocks each block will be devoted to a decorative scheme Dear Sir-In your issue of the 14th I note that the "Wall Street Journal" based on the flag of one of the Allied nations in the great of Sept. 4th stated that Federal Reserve banks had received a letter from war againstithe Central Powers. Carefully worked out by the office of the Secretary of the Treasury, requesting that information be obtained from the banks relative to the names and addresses of subscribers a committee of prominent artists and architects, this plan and amounts of subscription to Liberty Loan bonds, and that the Federal of flag decorations will be both beautiful and significant of Reserve banks were empowered to authorize local Liberty Loan conunittees said information from banks in their various localities. obtain to the patriotic ardor which is animating the men who are In the Third Liberty Loan drive here in White Plains, the situation fighting in far-flung battle lines against Teuton might. It is arose as to whether the local Liberty Loan Committee should be informed the chief feature in the tremendous program of educational by the local banks as to the names and amounts of subscription. This was to be a confidential matter between the banks and their depositors, thought publicity by which the Liberty Loan Committee expects the names were, therefore, not furnished. to stimulate the sale of the Government's bonds in this and All subscriptions were cleared, however, through the Liberty Loan district. Committee and then filed with the local banks. I submitted the above point in question to the first eight men who Second only in interest and display to the flag scheme will happened to call at the office, and each one of them felt that insistence be the Altar of Liberty. This has been erected at Madison upon this point by the Treasury Department would have a very unfavorable Square, opposite the Worth Monument. Taking its name effect in the Fourth and future loan drives. We fully in this opinion, and submit that it would be far better concur from the cause for which America's soldiers are fighting to furnish the Treasury Department through the Federal Reserve banks with their comrades, this structure is to be a focal point with a list of the names of those persons in the community who have not in the various events which are scheduled to take place subscribed to the Liberty Loan, rather than with the names of subscribers. In other I believe words, we are justified in the belief that our people during the Liberty Loan campaign-a kind of patriotic In general are buying all the Liberty bonds that it is in their power to carry, civic centre for the city. These main features of the cam- and will not take kindly to the rule that would seek to compel the banks to paign for the Fourth Liberty Loan are intended to stimulate furnish the Treasury Department with the details of their subscriptions. It is assumed that every American is disposed to do his utmost in the the sale of bonds through an idealistic appeal to the senti- purchase of Liberty bonds, and if any names are to go on record in the ment of fraternity with our Allies in the common cause against Treasury Department for the purpose of stimulating the loan, lot it be the Germany. The Liberty Loan Committee believes that the names of those who have not subscribed, and let this list be followed up war thus will be presented in its most impressive aspect- through the proper channels. Very truly yours, that of a world crusade-and that the people of New York JOSEPH H. MEAD. when it is brought home to them that they are a part, not of a local movement or a parochial campaign, but of a great SUBSCRIBERS TO THIRD LIBERTY LOAN. international army of twenty-two nations, will translate According to an announcement made by the Treasury for themselves the emotion thus aroused into its practical Department on Sept. 8, one out of every six persons in the manifestation-the purchase of Liberty bonds. In the United States bought bonds of the Third Liberty Loan. 'Avenue7,of the Allies," devoted to the colorful flag decora- The total number of subscribers was 18,308,325, or 17.7% of tions,each block will be marked at each end by a large banner the 103,620,273 estimated population of the country. The bearing the name of the country to whose flag it is devoted. loan total, $4,176,516,850, represents an aggregate subscripMidway in each block the flag itself will be flung in addition tion of 138.61% of the three-billion goal, and every Reserve to those floating from staffs in the windows of the second district, every State and nearly every city went above the and fourth floors of every building. From the third floor 100% mark. In volume of subscriptions the five leading windows will fly the banners of the Liberty Loan. This States were New York, with $985,000,000, or nearly onecolossal decoration plan for Fifth Avenue was made possible, fourth of the nation's total; Pennsylvania, $467,000,000; from the artistic standpoint, by a group of the city's best- Illinois, $279,000,000; Massachusetts, $228,000,000, and known artists, architects and advertising men, and, from Ohio, $225,000,000. The highest percentages of quotas the financial standpoint, by the generosity of the Fifth subscribed were recorded by Delaware, with 296 per cent; Avenue Association. The cost of the display is being borne Alaska, 252; Arizona, 234, and the District of Columentirely by subscriptions raised by a special committee of bia, 219. The leading States in number of bond buyers the Association headed by Michael Friedsam of B. Altman were New York, 2,456,000; Pennsylvania, 2,032,000; Illi& Company. Special standards and staffs had to be pre- nois, 1,607,000; Massachusetts, 807,000; Ohio, 794,000, pared and the flags of such nations as Siam, Liberia, Guate- and California, 759,000. The best showings in proportion mala, Honduras and Montenegro specially made, so a fund of population on the subscription rolls were by the District of $30,000 raised for this purpose by the Association was of Columbia, with 36%, or more than one in three; Iowa and scarcely adequate to meet the cost of the scheme. South Dakota, with 20% each, and Rhode Island, the The second feature, the Altar of Liberty, was designed by smallest State, with 26%. New York City bought $775,Thomas Hastings, who also has supervised its construction. 333,500 of the issue. The total number of subscribers in It has been furnished with sculptural designs moulded in the city was 1,456,354, out of an estimated population of plaster in the workshops of Raffael and Frank G.Menconi, 5,047,221, or 28.9% of the population. The totals and aver335 West Twenty-fourth Street. At the Altar will be a ages as subscribed by Reserve bank districts, are made public huge colored war-map, showing the daily changes in the by the Treasury Department as follows: battlefront, a rostrum for public speakers, and spaces for the seating of bands and guests, making it also a suitable Per Cent. Per Cent. Quota. Subscripof Subreveiwing stand for parades. Though the work is of wood District. Lions. Subsced. scribers. Subsced. and plaster, it is intended to last for the duration of the war, $ $ and has been treated chemically to withstand the winter Boston 250,000,000 354,537,250 141.81 1,512,555 21.7 New York 900,000,000 1,115,243,650 123.91 3,043,123 23.2 storms. It extends 100 feet along the avenue and has a Philadelphia...._ 250,000,000 361,963,500 144.79 1,670,220 25.2 300,000.000 405.051,150 135.02 1,440,681 15.4 depth of 25 feet. The central' elevation, consisting of the Cleveland Richmond. _ 130,000,000 186,259,050 143.27 858,358 9.2 Atlanta __ 90,000,001 137,649,450 152.94 war map,is 47feet high. Each of the wings is 18 feet high. 584,196 5.8 Chicago _ _ _ _ 425,000,000 608,878,600 142.26 3,479,315 OBSERVATION OF LIBERTY DAY. In connection with the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign, the plan suggested by the United States Bureau of Education, and indorsed by the President, to designate Saturday, Oct. 12, which is the anniversary of the discovery of America, as Liberty Day, has been adopted by the Treasury Department. The Treasury, in co-operation with the Bureau of St. Louis Minneapolis _ _ Kansas City_ _ Dallas San Francisco.. _ Total Treasury subscriptions Grand total_ 1„186,377 1,221,504 1,190,193 719,210 1,402,584 24.7 12.7 23.6 16.0 12.7 21.1 3.000,000,000 4,158,599,100 138.61 18,308,325 17.7 130,000,000 105,000,000 130,000,000 80,000,000 210,000.000 199,835,900 180,892,100 204,092,800 116,220,650 287,975,000 153.72 172.28 156.99 145.27 137.13 17,917,750 4.176.M11.RA0 The percentage cif population subscribed is based on the estimated population of the United States on July 11917, namely, 103,620,273. SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE PASSAGE OF WAR REVENUE BILL BY HOUSE AND ITS CONSIDERATION BY SENATE COMMITTEE. The War Revenue bill, which passed the House on Sept. 20, was formally brought before the Senate on Sept. 23. The passage of the bill in the House was unanimous; a formal roll call, demanded by Chairman Kitchin of the House Ways and Means Committee, resulted in a record vote of 349 to 8, with 81 members not voting. The bill had been in the House more than three months and had been under debate on the floor of the House since Sept. 6. It passed the House practically as reported from the committee. Only a few minor amendments, and all recommended by the committee, were made to the bill in the House. One of the committee amendments adopted on the 20th extends the depletion allowance to gas and oil wells and mines so as to include "timber and other natural deposits." On the 20th, Representative Moore of Pennsylvania renewed his proposal for the creation of a committee to supervise war expenditures; his motion to recommit the bill with instructions to report it with an amendment providing for such a committee was ruled out on a point of order that the amendment was not genuine to the subject matter of the bill. The same fate befell another proposal by Mr. Moore for the creation of a joint committee to investigate means of preventing wasteful expenditures. An amendment of Representative Good of Iowa, to provide a $3,500 exemption in income taxes for those in the military service overseas was rejected. Likewise an amendment by Representative Austin of Tennessee, to exempt from taxation the incomes of all privates in the military srevice was defeated. In the interest of the wine growers of California, Representative Kahn proposed an amendment which would have permitted them to extract the alcohol from wine and sell nonalcoholic beverages, but it went out on objection by Representative Stafford of Wisconsin. This amendment was approved by the Treasury Department, and will be pressed in the Senate. The principal change made by the House in the bill consisted in the amendment to Sections 214 and 234 to permit the deduction of all interest paid or accrued by an individual or corporation in computing net income subject to the income tax. These changes were indicated in our issue of Saturday last, page 1147. Senator Thomas, Democrat, of Colorado, member of the Finance Committee, addressed the Senate at length on the 23d in opposition to some of the features of the War Revenue measure. Among other things he said: This bill is obnoxious to the constitution in not less than three important particulars. They are the proposed taxation on Presidential and AWL:AM salaries, of State and municipal securities and salaries, and the alternative method of assessing and levying taxes by the war-profits method or the excess profits method, which would clothe the Government with authority, as stated in the bill, to resort to "which of the two methods will yield the highest amount of taxes." It may be that the constitutional principal of uniformity in taxation is seriously jeopardized by the restriction of these taxes to corporations only. An estimated expenditure of $24,000,000,000 fcr the current year and the desire of the Administration to realize one-third of the amount by taxation has necessitated the framing of a measure designed to raise the vast sum of $8,000,000,000 per annum without seriously disturbing the industries or menacing the commerce of the nation. These figures are nearly one and a half times the total supply of our currency, including gold, silver, nickel, copper and paper. It represents about 4% of our estimated wealth. It exceeds the combined value of our imports and exports for any year of our history. It would much more than liquidate the money cost of our Civil War on both sides. It will subject the industries of the nation to a supreme test of endurance. It will virtually absorb the annual profits of production, and must be made to do so, if possible, without discouraging continued productive energy• We propose by this bill to raise 33 1-3% of our war expenses by taxation. This task none of the belligerents has attempted. No nation at war in the past has over done so, if wo except minor conflicts of brief duration from the reckoning. We are the first to make the experiment. If we adhere to it and the war shall endure after 1919, we shall be required to enact other revenue legislation laying heavier taxes, and continue to do so until it shall have terminated, because our war expenditures will increase progressively as the conflict proceeds. I do not protest against heavy taxation in times like these. On the contrary, we should impose them as fairly as uniformly distributed„ and as extensively as commerce and industry, as production and consumption will justify. But we should not,in my judgment, establish a mathematical percentage, based upon estimated expenditures, and make its realization the prime goal of our revenue laws. And this, with the most profound respect for the Treasury Department, the Ways and Means Committee, and some of my colleagues of the Finance Committee, is what we are seeking to do. The result of our action upon the taxpaying interests necessarily assumes a secondary place in our deliberations. Injustice to them, although not intended, must flow from such methods in legislation. Mr. President, I gravely question the effect which an annual tax roll of $8,000,000,000 will have upon our material interests—agricultural, manufacturing, mining and commercial—especially as this huge burden is to be distributed by this bill. I question whether after the first year of its operation it will prove efficient or successful. And I am convinced that such an unduly heavy imposition is not a present necessity. I am satisfied that many of those upon whom these taxes are to fall entertain this view who will not express it lest they be reproached with a lack of patriotism and an unwillingness to cheerfully bear their share of the public burdens. A factor in Federal taxation which can never be overlooked when increases are proposed, but which at times seems to be disregardbd, is that it consti- 1245 tutes but a part—a large part, of course, but yet only a part—of the burden falling upon the taxpayer. In addition to them he must pay a State, county,school, and frequently a municipal tax, whose aggregate sum is prodigious. In 1916 the revenues of the States totaled $466,946,748. Those for other purposes enumerated are very much more. I feel safe in estimating them at $2.000,000,000. These taxes,too,are increasing very rapidly. They must, like other taxes, be paid from, the incomes and earnings of the people. To pay them otherwise is to impair capital and reduce the efficiency. Mr. Kitchin gives the total individual incomes subject to normal tax in 1917 at $4,700,000,000, and corporation incomes for the same period he estimates at $10,000.000,000, or a total of $14,700,000,000. With the enactment of this bill $10,500,000,000 of this income must be used for purposes of general taxation. In undertaking revision of the bill on the 24th the Senate Finance Committee virtually decided to make no substantial reduction in the aggregate tax levy proposed. Chairman Simmons said that among members of the committee there was little opposition to the plan to raise by taxation onethird of the $24,000,000,000 that the Government would need during this fiscal year. Increased estimated expenditures for the army, Senator Simmons said, have caused abandonment of most of the sentiment against such a large tax levy. Whether new or increased sources of taxation will be provided to meet the prospective revenue deficit due to prohibition legislation has not been decided, Chairman Simmons said. He said the committee was ready to fill up the gap if this should be found to be necessary. The Chairman,suggested that the passage of the bill by the House without making provision for a prohibition deficit might be construed as representing House belief that the revenue from liquor was not needed. On the 24th the committee began reading the bill by paragraphs and proceeded as far as the income tax. General definition of the income section, including the definitions of dividends and earnings and the basis for determining property values were tentatively opposed. On the 25th the committee approved the normal income tax provision, calling for a 12% tax on incomes over ,000 (above deductions), and 6% on incomes under that amount. The committee also adopted on the 25th the House provisions defining income tax. According to the New York "Sun" the committee on the 26th listened to arguments from representatives of the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation and the Aircraft Production Board with regard to the effect of the proposed war profits and excess profits taxes on their industry. The "Sun" says: It was explained to the committee by Vice-President Pies of the Fleet Corporation that in the development of plans such as the gigantic work of the American International Shipbuilding Corporation at Hog Island there had been of necessity vast expenditures for certain buildings and machinery which with the cessation of hostilities would be useless. War time prices also had entered into the construction problem to a tremendous extent, multiplying the cost of plants. He urged that in the framing of the administrative features of the proposed new revenue law adequate authority be granted to the Secretary of the Treasury to consider in working out problems of profit an extraordinarily high amortization rate on structures and machinery which in peace times would have negligible or materially less value and which should not be considered otherwise than as offsets to paper profitc. The same argument was presented by Mr. Campbell of the Aircraft Board, who urged that in the instance of the airplane building industry the situation was even more striking than in the shipbuilding business. The committee took the arguments under serious advisement and is disposed to yield to the suggestions of the Government officials who presented the case of the war industries. BUREAUCRATIC GOVERNMENT. [From the "Wall Street Journal," Sept. 25 19183 Are we governed too much? The anarchist comes near the truth in at least one respect, although, of course, he misses it entirely. Government of any kind is not an end but a means. The simpler its form, the better the results, not only in the security of life and property, but in the education of the citizen to an intelligent co-operation with the instruments of government. But, whether in war time or not, the multiplication of bureaus does not simplify government. It introduces new complications. A bureau is started with a definite purpose, with a head enjoying the public confidence. But after a time, growing like a snowball and forever asking for increased powers, it develops into a series of departments, each with a minor head of whose capacity the public knows nothing. The taxpayer is prepared to trust Mr. McAdoo's good sense. But he is vexed by rulings of minor officials which seem to be utterly without sense. Take an instance much in the public mind at present. Who devised Many of us are working desperately the questionnaire for the draft? every night of the week to fill it in for those of limited education, who are In the large majority. At one station of the Legal Advisory Board an associate member reported that the only successfully completed quesii tionnaire passing through his hands in the course of five hours was filed by a Japanese, who was not a citizen. Obviously such a document could not have been made too simple. Yet the same questions are repeated in different parts of many closely printed pages, and the number of separate signatures on each questionnaire is bewildering, including two affidavits if the registrant is married, and one in any case. Much of the information desired is superfluous, bred of mere curiosity, and the whole thing is a hodgepodge where it is plain that every little bureaucrat had a question of his own. In no city of Europe where the police "dossier" system prevails is the information sought nearly as searching, or, it may be said, as humiliating. This is the result of loosely drawn laws, drafted by lawyers who are only politicians and administered by minor public officials without real respon• 1246 THE CHRONICLE sibility. It is the absolute negation of democracy, of that individualism which is the fine soul of our system of government. And If this is true of the questionnaire, parallels could be found in practically every department of government. The result is bad, and the allprevailing excuse of the war is only an excuse and not a reason. EACH ONE'S SHARE OP THE TWENTY-FOUR BILLION TO BE RAISED. The Bankers Trust Co. of New York has prepared for use in connection with the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign a pamphlet which is intended to set forth how America's contribution to the fourth year of the war against the Teutonic autocracy may be equitably shared by our 23,500,000 families. Attention is called to the fact that out of the total estimated world population of about 1,700,000,000 human beings, there is scarcely a group which is not materially affected by the conflict. Nineteen nations, with combined populations of 1,145,000,000 people are fighting for the cause of liberty; five other nations, with populations aggregating 11,500,000, have severed diplomatic relations with Germany. On the other hand, only four nations, with combined populations of 146,000,000, are fighting under the leadership of Germany for the autocratic principle of government. A roll-call of the nations as to whether they favor the democratic or autocratic principle of government, would bring the answer "for liberty" from the representatives of over 72% of the inhabitants of the globe, while only 6% would answer "No." On Aug. 1 four years had elapsed since the beginning of the war. The trust company's statisticians estimate that the direct money cost of the war in that period has been about $145,000,000,000, something over two-thirds borne by the Allies and about one-third by the Teutonic nations. The loss of life has been estimated at nearly 8,000,000, and men permanently disabled so as to be no longer fitted for military service at over 8,500,000. The casualties are divided in about the ratio of 58% to the Allies and 42% to the Teutonic nations. The disproportion between the money cost to the Allies and to the Teutonic nations is striking-but attention is drawn to the fact that prior to the war Germany had prepared a vast amount of material, which it had collected over a period of years, the money value of which-in order to correctly balance the account-should be added to their expenditures since war began. It is stated that the present alignment of the nations is about as follows: Nineteen nations are actively allied for liberty, having a nominal man-power of over 200,000,000, of which number about 20,000,000 are estimated to be actually in service or in training-that is to say, less than 10% of the nominal man-power of the Allies is at present being utilized. On the other hand, it is estimated that the Teutonio Allies have possibly as many as 24,000,000 men enrolled,out of a total possible man-power of about 33,000,000-so that our enemies have enrolled about 73% of their possible man-power. Nor is this all. Included in their total number of men estimated to be available for military service there are probably very many men who belong chiefly to the Slavic races, not at all in sympathy with the Teutonic aims, and ready at the first opportunity which offers to take up arms against their masters. The budgets of the Liberty Allies for the fifth year of the war call for the expenditure of around $50,000,000,000. Approximately half of this amount, or $24,000,000,000, must be provided by the United States. The problem for. which this pamphlet endeavors to offer a solution is, how this great amount of money can be raised, and how the burden shall be equitably pro-rated among the 23,500,000 families of our country. Taking as a starting point the data upon which the Revenue bill, which has just passed the House of Representatives by unanimous vote, was based, it is estimated, that the corporations other than banks will provide $6,000,000,000; the banks about $5,500,000,000; while $3,000,000,000 to $3,500,000,000, it is estimated, will come from indirect taxation, leaving over $9,000,000,000 which rilust be provided from individual incomes. The Revenue bill places a heavy burden of taxes upon the corporations-an amount aggregating something over $4,000,000,000-it also places the weight of the personal income tax on those receiving the larger incomes. Necessarily, therefore, the burden of the bond-buying must be borne by individuals receiving the smaller incomes. A striking fact developed in this panphlet is that of the 23,500,000 family groups into which our 106,000,000 population naturally falls, 23,140,000, having incomes of $5,000 or less, receive 76% of the national income, which is conserva- [VOL. 107. tively estimated to be sixty billion dollars, and 21,175,000 of these families, receiving incomes of $2,000 or less, are credited with receiving over two-thirds of the entire national income. In conclusion, attention is called to the fact that the very destinies of the nation, perhaps of the world, depend upon the loyal response of each one of us to the call for subscriptions to the Liberty Loans. While the banks and corporations must do their full share, and also the families and the individuals of wealth and of great wealth, for the great sum of $6,000,000,000-fully one-fourth of the entire $24,000,000,000 required-the Government will be dependent upon the recipients of incomes of $10,000 or less; and for over onefifth of the amount required-for nearly $5,000,000,000-it must look to the members of the families receiving incomes of $2,000 and under. The pamphlet is accompanied by a table which gives the estimated contribution for each family group from those receiving incomes of $1,000 up to those receiving incomes of $5,000,000' and over. The most important items are retabulated here: FINANCING THE WAR FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING JUNE 30 1919. Estimated Average Share of Yearly Family Incomes Contributable in Taxes and Bond Purchases. Family Income Group. Aver. % Contributable by Each Family in Group. $ $ *1,000-2,000_ *2,001-3,000_ *3,001-4,000_ *4,001-5,000_ *5,001-6,000_ 6,001-7,000_ 7,001-8,000_ 8,001-9,000_ 9,001-10,000_ 10,001-15,000_ 15,001-20,000_ 20,001-25,000_ 25,001-30,000_ 30,001-40,000_ 40,001-50,000_ 50,001-60,000_ 60,001-70,000_ 70,001-80,000_ 80,001-90,000_ 90,001-100,000_ 100,001-150,000_ 150,001-200,000200,001-250,000_ 250,001-300,000_ 300,001-400,000_ 400,001-500,000_ 500,001-1„ _ 1,000,001-1,500,000_ 1,500,001-2,000,000_ 2,000,C01-3,000,000_ 3,000,001-4,000.000_ 4,000,001-5,000,000_ 5,000,001-and over. 11.00 18.50 24.50 28.00 31.50 33.60 36.00 38.00 40.00 43.60 47.75 50.50 52.75 55.50 58.00 59.75 61.25 62.50 63.50 64.50 66.50 69.25 70.80 72.20 73.60 75.30 77.80 80.40 82.50 84.20 85.75 86.75 90.00 Column I. Average Amount IV. ContribNo. of amble by Families Each in Group. Family in Group. V. Total Income of Families in Group. V/. Total Contribtstable by Each Family Group $ 209 21,375,000 40,615,063,560 4,467,657,000 518 1,375,000 3,850,000,000 712,250,000 931 038,454,000 229,921,000 246,950 677,035,000 189,570,000 1,316 144,050 430,008,000 1:35,452,000 1,795 75,440 336,570,000 113,087,000 2,184 51,780 37,021 99,956,000 277,657,500 2,700 87,032,000 229,032,500 26,945 3,230 77,292,000 193,230,000 20,340 3,800 713,500,000 311,086,000 5,450 57,080 27,699 484,732,500 231,460,000 8,356 349,650,000 176,573,000 11,363 15,540 14,506 263,587,000 139,042,000 9,585 415,800,000 230,769,009 11,880 19,425 26,100 295,425,000 171,347,000 6,565 32,862 231,000,000 138,023,000 4,200 39,812 2,930 190,450,000 116,650,000 46,875 152,250,000 2,030 05,156,000 1,600 53,975 136,000,000 86,360,000 1,200 73,530,000 61,275 114,000,000 81,795 392,370,000 260,926,000 3,190 120,495 243,600,000 168,693,000 1,400 159,300 780 175,500,000 124,254,000 89,997,000 199,994 450 124,650,000 253,920 169,050,000 124,421,000 490 337,344 250 84,336,000 112,000,000 531,374 266,370,000 207,236,000 390 88,922,000 889,224 110,600,000 100 63,149,000 45 1,403,325 76,545,000 35 72,416,000 2,070,478 86,005,000 2,966,092 44,401,000 51,885,000 15 3,915,895 10 39,150,000 45,140,000 9,255,000 10 92,556,000 102,840,000 Family Groups-their estimated total Income and required contribution 23,500,000 52,850,000,000 0,342,769.000 Corporations and other business enterprises-their estimated net income aftet dividend distributions of say three billion dollars and required contribution__ 7,150,000,000 6,000,000,000 Estimated Total National Income and amount realizable therefrom 60,000,000,000 15,342,711,000 Banks-the share of the burden of the fiscal year's financing which they probably must carry, either by direct purchase of Liberty bonds and (or) certificates of indebtedness, or by loans thereon 5,157,231,000 Estimated receipts from direct taxation and bond sales 20,500,010,000 Estimated receipts from indirect taxes, such as customs, excise taxes, stamp taxes, including sundry receipts 3,500,000,000 Cost of the war for the fiscal year-estimated 24,000.001,000 How to Use the Table.-Find your income group in Column I. ''Multiply yous Income by the "Average percentage contributable," Column II. The result i your family's total quota for the fiscal year. Deduct the amount payable in Federal taxes. The remainder Is your family's quota of Liberty bonds, War Savings or Thrill stamps. * Included In these groups is the income of wage earners other than family heads. x The corporations will contribute four billion dollars in taxes; they are expected to be able to buy one billion dollars bonds from net profltsluul, for temporary Investment, one billion dollars bonds from unexpendel renewal reserve funds. FURTHER REDUCTION IN CONSUMPTION OF FOODSTUFFS IN UNITED STATES NECESSARY TO INTER-ALLIED PROGRAM. In a statement calling for a reduction in the consumption and waste of breadstuffs and meats and fats U. S. Food Administrator Hoover asserts that an increase of 5,730,000 tons of American foodstuffs over the amount shipped during the year ending July 1 1918 is neeessary to meet the requirements of • the Allied civilians and armies, our owll armies, the Belgian relief and certain neutrals dependent on us. Mr. Hoover states that the inter-Allied food program calls for the shipment the corning year of 17,550,000 tons of meats, fats, breadstuffs, sugar and feed grains, as compared with 11,820,000 tons in the late year. There is he says no prospect of a proper ending of the war before SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE the campaign of the summer of 1919, and he points out that to give the final blow in 1919 we have not only to find the men, shipping and equipment, but must supply ample food if we are to maintain the strength of the Allied armies and civil population. The average consumption by our people of breadstuffs amounts, he says, to about 6 pounds per week and of meats and fats to about 4 pounds a week for each person. A reduction in consumption of less than one-half pound per week per person in each of these groups of food would, he says, acconliplish our purpose. The following is Mr. Hoover's statement in full: There is no prospect of a proper ending of the war before the campaign of the summer of 1919. To attain victory we must place in France 3,500,000 fighting men with the greatest Mechanical equipment that has ever been given to any army. While we expect the position on the western front may be improved, from a military point of view, between now and then, there can be no hope of a consummation of the end that we must secure until another year has gone by. If we are to accomplish this end in 1919 we will save 1,000,000 American lives that will be expended if we have to continue until 1920. To give this final blow in 1919 we have not only to find the men, shipping and equipment for this gigantic army, but this army, the Allied armies, and the Allied civil population must have ample food in the maentime if we are to maintain their strength. We can do all these things, and I believe we can bring this dreadful business to an end if every man, woman and child in the United States tests every action every day and hour by the one touchstone—Does this or that contribute to winning the war? The food program is no small part of this issue. To provide ships for our army we have not only to build all that we can, but we must have the help of Allied shipping. In order that the Allies may provide this they must take food ships from the more distant markets and place them upon the shorter run to the United States. We must decrease our imports of sugar, coffee and tropical fruits. Under these conditions, the demand upon us is for larger supplies. The conferences on food supply and shipping we have held in Europe enable us to estimate our burden. Compared with the previous years, the Allied civilians and armies, our own armies, the Belgian Relief and certain neutrals who are dependent on us require the following round amounts from us: Shipped Must Ship Increase Average 3-Year Year end'g Year end'g This Year Pre-War July 1 July 1 over Last Shipm'ts. 1918. 1919. Year. -Tons. Tons. Tons. Meats and fats (beef, pork, Tons. dairy, poultry & vegetable oil products) 645,000, 1,550,000 2,600,000 1,050,000 Breadstuffs (wheat and substi1 tutes in terms of grain) 3,320,000, 6,800,000 10,400,000 3,600,000 Sugar (from United States and West Indies) 618,000 1,520,000 1,850,000 330,000 Feed grain (mostly army oats)_ 950.000 1,950,000 2,700,000 750,000 Total 5,533,000 11,820,000 17,550,000 5,730,000 Even this program means further self-denial of the Allies next year. They are making this sacrifice in the common cause. We must maintain the health and strength of every human being among them or they will be unable to put their full strength alongside our own in the supremo effort. At the President's direction, I have assured them that "in this common cause we eat at a common table," and upon entering these conferences in Europe we promised them that whatever their war food program called for from us we should fulfill. If we survey our ability to meet this definite promise to them we find that while our wheat production this year is better than last year, our production of other cereals is lass. We have had severe losses through drouth in many sections. On balance our resources are no greater than last year. We find, however, that we can give this increase in food supplies, of $5,730,000 tons over last year, and still have a margin over the amount necessary to maintain our own health and strength. At best the Allied table will be lass than ours, for the Allied peoples are denying themselves more in order to transport our soldiers. We can do no less than fill the ships they send us. Of our imports, we shall apparently have sufficient sugar to maintain the present consumption and take care of the extra drain of the Allies from our markets, instead of compelling them to send their ships to the Far East. We can secure in sailing vessels the coffes we need, if no one makes an over-brew. Of our own products we must secure a reduction in consumption and waste in the two great groups of, first, breadstuffs, and, second, meats and fats—that is, in all bread and cereals, beef, pork, poultry, dairy and vegetal:old-oil products. The average consumption of our people of breadstuffs amounts to about six pounds per week and of moats and fats to four pounds per week for each person. A reduction in consumption of less than ono-half pound per week per person in each of these two great groups of foods would accomplish our purpose. We wish to emphasize, however, that we do not want curtailment in the uso of milk for children. Some of our homes by reason of limited income cannot now provide more food than they should have to maintain health in the family. They cannot rightfully be asked to make the suggested reduction in consumption. But the great majority of our homes can do more than suggested. Wo need even greater simplicity of living than last year among all that section of the community to whom foodstuffs are a secondary item in expenditure. We estimate that nearly 9,C00,000 people eat at our public eating places— hotels, restaurants, boarding houses, clubs, dining cars, and so forth. The food consumption in these places is larger than in the average homes. Wo are asking the proprietors and employees of those institutions to undertake in many particulars a more strict program than last year, and we are confident that they will willingly do this. This is not rationing—a thing we will never have, if our people continue to support us as in the past. We are simply making an appeal to the intelligence in he homes and public eating places of America to work out for themselves die means and manner of saving. This year, as last, I believe we can accomplish the necessary ends by voluntary action of our own people. The willingness to a.ssurne individual responsibility in this matter by the vast majority is one of the greatest proofs of the character and idealism of our people, and I feel it can be constantly relied upon. Our simple formula for this year is to further reduce consumption and waste of all food. We have so arranged the international 1247 food piogram that, except for a moderate substitution of other cereals in bread, it will not, we hope, be necessary to substitute one foodstuff for another, nor to resort to wheatless and meatless days. What we need Is torreduce directly our consumption of all foodstuffs, laying especial emphasis on the staples. The Allies are in need of all the surplus of the great staples that we can provide. It is necessary that every family in the United States study its food budget and food ways to see if it cannot buy lass, serve less, return nothing to the kitchen and practice the gospel of the clean plate. HOU.SE PASSES PROHIBITION AMENDMENT TO NATIONAL FOOD STIMULATION BILL. The House of Representatives on Sept. 23 adopted by a vote of 171 to 34 Senator Sheppard's amendment to the National Food Stimulation bill, passed by the United States Senate on Aug. 29 and referred to in these columns on Sept. 7, providing that after June 30 1919, there shall be no traffic in alcoholic beverages of any sort within the United States, and further that on May 1 1919, the manufacture of all wines and malt liquors shall cease for the period of the existing war and until all the American troops are brought home and demobilized. All attempts to defeat the effect of the amendment were beaten by overwhelming votes. An amendment to provide that the sale should cease on Dec. 31 1919, was defeated by a vote of 112 to 52, and another amendment to compensate the distillers for whiskey in bond on June 30 was ruled out on a point of order. Representative Kahn of California led the opposition to the acceptance of prohibition and succeeded after the bill reached the House from the Committee of the Whole in defeating a committee amendment to the prohibition section which permitted the importation of wines,until May next. This amendment had been presented through the State Department by the Governments of France, Italy, Portugal and Spain, which complained that the prohibition upon such importations placed by the Lever law worked a serious hardship upon one of their chief industries. The full text of the amendment just passed follows: That, after Juno 30 1919, until the conclusion of the present war, and thereafter until the termination of demobilization, the date of which shall be determined and proclaimed by the President of the United States, for the purpose of conserving the man power of the nation and to increase efficiency in the production of arms, munitions, ships, food and clothing for the Army and Navy, it shall be unlawful to sell for beverage purposes any distilled spirits, and during said time no distilled spirits held in bond shall be removed thererom for beverage purposes, except for export. After May 1 1919, until the conclusion of the present war, and thereafter until the determination of demobilization, the date of which shall be determined and declared by the President of the United States, no grains, cereals, fruit or other food products shall be used in the manufacture or produetion of beer, wine or other intoxicating malt or vinous liquor for beverage purposes. After June 30 1919, until the conclusion of the present war, and thereaftSr until the termination of demobilization, the date of which shall be determined and proclaimed by the President of the United States, no beer, wine or other intoxicating malt or vinous liquor shall be sold for beverage purposes, except for export. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue is hereby authorized and directed to prescribe rules and regulations, subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, in regard to manufacture and sale of distilled spirits and the removal of distilled spirits held in bond after Juno 30 1919, until this Act shall cease to operate, for other than beverage purposes, also in regard to the manufacture, sale and dis'xibtition of wine for sacramental, medicinal or other than beverage uses. After the approval of this Act no distilled malt, vinous or other intoxicating liquors shall be imported into the United States during the continuance of the present war and period of demobilization. Any person who violates any of the foregoing provisions shall be punished by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding $1,000, or by both such imprisonment and fine. Provided, that the President of the Uniced States be, and hereby is, authorized and empowered, at any time after the passage of this Act, to established zones of such size as he may deem advisable about coal mines, munition factories, shipbuilding plants and such other plants for war materials as may seem to him to rewire such action whenever, in his opinion, the creation of such zones is necessary to and advisable in the • proper prosecution of the war, and that he is hereby authorized and empowered to prohibit the sale, manufacture or distribution of intoxicating liquors in such zones, and that any violation of the President's regulations in this regard shall be punIsSed by imprisonment for not more than one Year, or by a fine of not loss than $1,000, or by both fine and imprisonment. in'erfere Provided further, that nothing in this Act shall be construe! with the power conferred upon the President by Section 15 of the Food Control Act, approved Aug. 10 1917. Only last week President Wilson issued a proclamation ordering all breweries to be closed down on Dec. 1 next, and on Sept. 12 he signed a joint resolution passed by Congress authorizing and empowering the President to establshed prohibition zones of such width as he may deem necessary around all munition plants, coal mines, shipyards and plants where essential war industries are in progress. This latter resolution carries practically the same regulations as to the declaration of military zones as Senator Sheppard's amendment given above, but on account of the slow progress being made by the Sheppard amendment, it was thought advisable to enact legislaton so as to enable the Government to deal immediately with conditions resulting from reported sales of intoxicating liquors to war workers. 1248 THE CHRONICLE PRESIDENT'S PROCLAMATIONTROHIBITING USE OF FOODSTUFFS IN BREWING OF BEER. In line with the decision that all brewing operations must cease Dec. 1 reached early in the month at a conference between President Wilson and Representatives of the Fuel, Food and Railroad Administrations and the War Industries Board, President Wilson on Sept. 16 issued a proclamation carrying into effect the strictures. The proclamation prohibits after Oct. 1 the use of sugar, glucose, corn, rice, or any other foods, fruits, food materials, or feeds except malt now already made, and hops in the production of malt liquors, including near beer, for beverage purposes, and after Dec. 1 the use of any foodstuffs whatever in the production of malt liquors, thus stopping brewing altogether from that date. In announcing the new order Food Administration officials are said to have stated that even after the breweries are shut down Dec. 1 they will have on hand in their vats sufficient stocks of beer to last from two to six months. The sale of this will not be prohibited. The following is the President's proclamation of the 16th: BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Congress entitled "An Act to provide further for the national security and defense by encouraging the production, conserving the supply, and controlling the distribution of food products and fuel," approved by the President on Aug. 10 1917, itris pded in section 15, among otherIthings, as follows: 'Whenever tile President shall find that limitation, regulation, or prohibition of the use of foods, fruits, food materials, or feeds in the production of malt or vinous liquors for beverage purposes, or that reduction of the alcoholic content of any such malt or vinous liquors, is essential, in order to assure an adequate and continuous supply of food, or that the national security and defense will be subserved thereby, he is authorized, from time to time, to prescribe and give public notice of the extent of the limitation, regulation, prohibition, or reduction so necessitated. Whenever such notice shall have been given and shall remain unrevoked, no person shall, after a reasonable time prescribed in such notice, use any foods, fruits, food materials, or feeds in the production of malt or vinous liquors, or import any such liquors except under license issued by the President and in compliance with rules and regulations determined by him governing the production and importation of such liquors and the alcoholic content thereof."kift,qr. Eke., Now, therefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the powers conferred on me by said Act oi Congress, do hereby find and determine that it is essential, in order to assure an adequate and continuous supply of food, in order to subserve the national security and defense, and because of the increasing requirements of war industries for the fuel productive capacity of the country, the strain upon transportation to servo such industries, and the shortage of labor caused by the necessity of increa.ing the armed forces of the United States, that the use ofsugar,glucose,corn,rice, or any other foods,fruits,food materials, and feeds in the production of malt liquors,including near beer, for beverage purposes be prohibited. And by this proclamation I prescribe and give public notice that on and after Oct. 1 1918, no person shall use any sugar, glocuose, corn, rice, or any other foods, &ads, food materials, or feeds, except malt now already made, and hops, in the production of malt liquors, including near beer, for beverage purposes, whether or not such malt liquors contain alcohol; and on and after Dec. 1 1918, no person shall use any sugar, glucose, corn, rico, or any other foods, fruits, food materials, or feeds, including malt, in the production of mail liquors, including near beer, for beverage purposes, whether or not such malt liquors contain alcohol.. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the seal of the United states to be affixed. Done in the District of Columbia, this sixteenth day of September in the year of our Lord one thousAnd nine hundred and eighteen, and of the independence of the United States of America the one hundred and forty-third. (Seal.) WOODROW WILSON. By the President: ROBERT LANSING, Secretary of State. PRESIDENT WILSON'S PROCLAMATION PLACING Z1 -'4P4CKERSJI UNDER — LICENSE.1.N KA proclamation, making subject to Federal license the operations of packers at stock yards in the same manner as other stock-yard dealers, was issued by Prresident Wilson on Sept.6 and made public Sept. 13. Regulatory powers under the proclamation are to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture through the Bureau of Markets as are those prescribed by the President's proclamation of June 18(referred to in our issue of June 22) under which stockyard firms and dealers were licensed. The proclamation of Sept. 6 provides that all individuals, partnerships, associations and corporations, except those exempted by the Food Control Act and those .required to be licensed under the former proclamation, engaged in the business of handling, buying, selling or otherwise dealing in live or dead cattle, sheep, swine or goats, in or in connection with places, establishments or facilities commonly known as stockyards, are now required to obtain licenses. The following is the proclamation in full: Riff BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Congress, entitled "An Act to provide further for the national security and defense by encouraging the production, conserving the supply, and controlling the distribution of food products and fuel," approved by the President on the 10th day of August 1917, it is provided, among other things, as follows: [VOL. 107. "That, by reason of the existence of a state of war, it is essential to the national security and defense, for the successful prosecution of the war, and for the support and maintenance of the Army and Navy to assure an adequate supply and equitable distribution, and to facilitate the movement, of foods, feeds, fuel, including fuel oil and natural gas, and fertilizer and fertilizer ingredients, tools, utensils, implements, machinery, and equipment required for the actual production of foods, feeds, and fuel, hereafter in this Act called necessaries; to prevent, locally or generally, scarcity, monopolization, hoarding, injurious speculation, manipulations, and private controls affecting such supply, distribution, and movement; and to establish and maintain Governmental control of such necessaries during the war. For such purposes the instrumentalities, means, methods, powers, authorities, duties, obligations, and prohibitions hereinafter set forth are created, established, conferred, and prescribed. The President is uthorized to make such regulations and to issue such orders as are essential effectively to carry out the provisions of this Act." And whereas it is further provided in said Act as follows: "That from time to time, whenever the President shall find it essential to license the importation, manufacture, storage, mining, or distribution of any necessaries, in order to carry into effect any of the purposes of this Act, and shall publicly so announce, no person shall, after a date fixed in the announcement, enago in or carry on any such business specified in the announcement of importation, manufacture, storage, mining, or distribution of any necessaries as set forth in such announcement, unless he shall secure and hold a license issued pursuant to this section. The President is authorized to issue such licenses and to prescribe regulations for the issuance of licenses and requirements for systems of accounts and auditing of accounts to be kept by licensees,submission of reports by them, with or without oath or affirmation, and the entry and inspection by the President's duly authorized agents of the places of business of licensees." And whereas it is essential in order to carry into effect the purposes of said Act, and in order to secure an adequate supply and equitable distribution, and to facilitate the movement of certain necessaries hereafter in this proclamation specified, that the license powers conferred upon the President by said Act be at this time exercised to the extent hereinafter set forth, Now, therefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the powers conferred on me by said Act of Congress, hereby find and determine, and by this proclamation do announce, that it is essential, in order to carry into effect the purposes of said Act, to license the importation, storage, and distribution of certain necessaries, to the extent hereinafter specified. All individuals, partnerships, associations, and corporations (except as exempted by said Act of Congress and except those required to be licensed pursuant to my proclamation dated June 18 1918, under said Act), engaged in the business of handling, buying, selling, or otherwise dealing in live or dead cattle, sheep, swine, or goats in or in connection with places, establishments, or facilities, commonly known as stockyards, consisting of pens or other inclosures, and their appurtenances, in which cattle, sheep, swine, or goats are received, held, or kept for sale, feeding, watering, or shipment, are hereby required to secure licenses on or before Sept. 19 1918, which will be issued under such rules and regulations governing the conduct of the business as may be prescribed under said Act. The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry into effect the provisions of said Act, and shall supervihe and direct the exercise of the powers and authority thereby given to the President, as far as the same apply to the said business, including the purchase of live or dead cattle, sheep, or swine in or in connection with stockyards, as a part of the business of packing fresh, canned, or cured beef, pork, or mutton licensed under the provisions of the proclamation of Oct. 8 1917, and to any and all practices, procedure, and regulations applicable thereto authorized or required under the provisions of said Act, and in this behalf he shall do and perform such acts and things as may be authorized or required of him from time to time by direction of the President and under such rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the President from time to time. All departments and agencies of the Government are hereby directed to co-operate with the Secretary of Agriculture in the performance of the duties hereinbefore set forth. Applications for licenses must be made to the law department, License Division, United States Food Administration, Washington, D. C., upon forms prepared for that purpose. Any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, other than as hereinbefore excepted, who shall engage in or carry on any business diascribed herein, without first securing the license required therefor, will be liable to the penalties prescribed by said Act of Congress. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed. Done in the District. of Columbia this sixth day of September, in the year of our Lord 1918, and of the independence of the United States of America the one hundred and forty-third. WOODROW WILSON. By the President: ROBERT LANSING, Secretary of State. SATISFACTORY WORKING OUT OF PLANS FOR POOLING OF WOOL CLIPS. The War Industries Board in announcing, through Chairman B. M. Baruch, the satisfactory working of the plans calling for the pooling of wool clips by growers in the Middle West, East and Southwest and the consignment of the same to distributing centres, says: The wool regulations concerning the domestic clip for 1918 provided that the'wool in the Wesc,ern States, referred to as the "territories," could not be sold at all, except in amounts less than 1,000 pounds, but must,be consigned to approved distributing centres, in which case there would be no -expense on the part of the grow era, except freight to Atlantic seaboard, the Government paying the commission of the dealers for handling the wool. In the Middle, West, East and Southeast, referred to as the "fleece-wool sections," where the clips are small, the growers were urged to pool their wools and consign to distributing centres, in which event the growers would receive the full Government price. The wool growers in the fleecewool section:,, however, were given the privilege of selling their wool if they so desired, the regulations providing that the local dealer or buying agent should buy it at a price which would only enable him to make 1 M cents per pound, which, of coume, would come out of the grower. 'rho regulations further provided that all dealers should be approved by the Wool Section of the War Industries Board, and if at the end of the season an examination of their books should disclose the fact that the country dealers had made in excess of 13 ce its per pound gros? profit on the whole sea on's business, or the dealer in approved distributing centre had made in (ACOS3 of 5% gross profit, exclusive of interest, on the whole season's business, then such excess would be disposed of as the Government should decide. The plan has worked out with apparent satisfaction in the territories, as there have been no complaints whatever coming into this office. On the contrary, in the fleece-wool sections wool dealers have in many cases paid too low a price, with the result that there will be substantial amounts to be taken over from them by the Government. SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE It is the purpose of the Wool Section of the War Industries Board to check up the dealers generally, and where possible distribute their excess profits back to the growers in as fair and equitable a manner as possible. It is possible in some cases the identity of the grower of the wool may be lost, but a very earnest effort will be made to do justice to all, and an endeavor will be made to so modify the regulations as to prevent such a situation arising in the future. RESTRICTIONS IN MANUFACTURE OF FOOTWEAR. Under newly adopted regulations governing the manufacture of rubber footwear 5,500 styles will be eliminated, and the introduction of new lasts is restricted to Government requirements. B. M. Baruch, Chairman of the War Industries Board, in announcing on the 16th inst. the saving which will be effected by the conservation program, said: Important economies in materials through reductions in patterns, discontinuance of production of various styles in rubber footwear, and regulations as to styles authorized are effected under a schedule worked out by the Conservation Division of the War Industries Board with representatives of the manufacturers, and made operative Sept. 1 last, as to all canvas rubber-poled shoes, and on Jan. 1 next as to waterproof goods. It is estimated by the Conservation Division that the program will conserve among other things 29,012,600 cartons; 5,245,300 square feet of lumber, 1,526,493 square feet of shipping and storage space, 10,742,517 pounds of weight (freight), or 4,795 tons, 2,250,272 pounds of material that will not have to be dyed, 74,750 pounds of flour starch, 30,380 gallons of varnish, 125,300 pounds of tissue paper, 49,617 days' labor that may be diverted to more essential work. The now schedule eliminates for the period of the war 5,500 styles of rubber foot's ear, and restricts introduction of new lasts other than as required by the Government or to meet changes in leather footwear styles. The manufacture of men's hip and sporting rubber boots is to be restricted to one grade only and all duck boots to be discontinued as far as possible. Leather insoles in all boots will be discontinued. Women's, boys', and youths' hip and sporting boots will not be manufactured at all. The manufacture of knee boots will be discontinued. Reductions in styles include the limiting of rolled-edge arctics and gaiters to men's sizes; and discontinuance of first-quality all-rubber gaiters. "Omaha" arctics and excluders, misses' and children's snow excluders, boys' and youths' jersey-cloth arctics, motormen's gaiters for men, plow shoes, high-lace lumbermen's duck vamp with gum uppers, all two-buckle jersey-cloth gaiters, men's one-strap (Instep) sandals, all plain sandals and self-acting sandals and "croquet" with fleece lining (storm pattens not included), self-acting storm patterns, Russian rubbers, low-vamp Alaskas (not storm patterns), boys' and youth.' Alaskas, clogs, youths' self-acting sandals, all self-acting Alaskas. Buckle gaiters are not to be made higher than the present 4-buckle height in men's, boys', and youths', and the 3-buckle height in women's and misses' and children's. The manufacture of jersey-cloth gaiters and Alaskas authorized is to be restricted to first and extra quality. Use of flour starch or similar finish is greatly restricted; cashmerette or so-called heavy arctics or gaiters and canvas rubber-soled shoes are not to be varnished; dyed linings, except where fleece lined, are to be discontinued. All use of caustic soda in the manufacture of rubber footwear is to stop at once. 1249 misses', and children's plain sandals and self-acting sandals and "croquet" with fleece lining. (Storm pattern not included.) (c) Men's, boys', youths', women's, misses', and children's self-acting storm pattern. (d) Men's., boys', youth's, women's, misses', and children's Russian rubbers. (e) Men's, boys', youths', women's, misses', and children's low vamp (not storm pattern) Alaskas. (f) Boys' and youths' Alaskas. (g) Boys' and youths', women's, misses', and children's clogs. (h) Youths' self acting sandals. (i) all self-acting Alaskas, both storm and low pattern. 15. Catalogues, price lists, &c.—All 1919 catalogues are to be condensed and made as simple as practicable, having in mind the necessity for conserving paper. 16. Flour or starch finish.—The use of flour, starch, or similar finish is to be discontinued, except that skirts of top boots only may be treated with whiting or something similar for convenience of manipulation in manufacture when necessary. 17. Varnish.—(a) Cashmerette or so-called heavy arctics or gaiters are not to be varnished. (b) Canvas rubber-soled shoes are not to be varnished. 18. Cotton net and sheeting linings.—(a) The use of dyed linings in gum shoes to be discontinued. (b) The use of dyed lining in all boots is to be discontinued, except that women's, misses', and children's boots may carry black fleece lining. (c) The use of dyed lining in lumbermen's, except in fleece lined is to be discontinued. 19. Packing—Cartons.—The packing in cartons of the following goods, with the exceptions noted, is to be discontinued, and packing is to be in bulk: (a) All first quality and extra heavy goods and jersey cloth arctics and gaiters except first quality gum-shoe specialties—specialties include jersey cloth Alaskas. (3) All second quality goods, except women's gum shoes. (c) All third quality goods. (d) Canvas rubber soled shoes in cheap glades, corresponding to Vims, when made with black or red sole. (e) Factory damaged canvas rubber-soled shoes in grades corresponding to Champions and cheaper grades. (f) All factory damaged waterproof goods. Tissue paper.—The use of tissue paper with canvas rubber-soled shoes when packed in cartons in grades corresponding to Yachting, Campfire, Champion and Vim (heeled goods only excepted) is to be discontinued. Heeled canvas rubber-sole shoes may be packed with tissue only when necessary to keep them in proper condition. With gum shoes only sufficient tissue paper is to be used to keep in proper condition. 20. Caustic soda.—The use of caustic soda in the manufacture of rubber foot wear of all types is to be discontinued at once. RESTRICTIONS IN [FELT SLIPPER MANUFACTURE. Because of Government needs for feltsfor war uses and a reduction in the available amount of raw materials, B. M. Baruch, Chairman of the War Industries Board, has approved a curtailment in the production of the felt shoe and bedroom slipper industry. Every possible co-operation, it is stated, will be given the felt mills in the production of felts for convalescent slippers, hospital slippers,lumbermen's boots, &c., which are required by the Government and the Red Cross, and are essential. If allotments of raw material could be made the felt mills it would be under the condition The details of the conservation program are announced that the felt should go first for an absolute requirement for as follows by the Conservation Division of the War In- civilians, such —as in overcoats. The announcement of Mr. Baruch also says: dustries Board: Changes Effective.—The plan outlined in this schedule is to be fully in effect for all waterproof goods not later than Jan. 1 1919, and for all canvas rubber soled shoes not later than Sept. 1 1918. 1. Lasts.—No new lasts are to be introduced other than are necessitated by changes in leather footwear styles, or by Government requirements. 2. Third Quality Goods.—This line is to be limited to arctics and gum shoes. The manufacture of boots, lumbermen's and gaiters, fleece lined gum shoes and arctics to be discontinued. The use of cashmeretto or jersey cloth in this grade is to bo discontinued. 3. Boots (a).—The manufacture of all duck boots of all kinds to be discontinued in so far as possible. (b) The manufacture of duck vamp boots, except in men's sizes only, to be discontinued. (c) The manufacture of regular dull finish (except in plain edge only) to be discontinued. (d) Leather insoles in all boots to be discontinued. 4. Hip boots.—The manufacture of the following to be discontinued: (a) Duck vamp in lower grades than first. (13) Felt lining in duck vamp. (c) Women's. (d) So-called "fireman's." (e) Boys' and youths'. 5. Sporting boots.—The manafacture of the following to be discontinued: (a) Duck vamp in lower grades than first. (b) Felt lining in duck vamp. (c) Women's. (d) So-called "fireman's." (e) Boys' and youths'." 6. Short boots.—The manufacture of the following to be discontinued: (a) Men's, boys', and youths' pebble leg and bright finish in all styles. (b) Women's, misses', and children's in either pebble or plain. Each manufacturer to continue making one way only, as he may elect, either all pebble or all plain. (c) Women's, misses' and children's "Oyster." 7. Knee boots.—The manufacture of this pattern to be discontinued. 8. Rolled edge arctics and gaiters.—The manufacture of rolled edge arctics and gaiters to be confined to men's sizes only, all others to be discontinued. 9. All rubber gaiters.—The manufacture of all rubber gaites to be discontinued, in the following grades: (a) Third quality. (b) Second quality, except as a substitute when castunerette is not available. 10. One-buckle arctics.—The manufacture of the following one-buckle 'arctics to be discontinued: (a) Men's, boys', and youths' "Omaha" arctics and excluders. (b) Misses' and children's snow excluders. (c) Boys' and Youths' jersey cloth arctics, 11. Gaiters and lumbermen's.—The manufacture of the following to be discontinued: (a) Men's motormen's gaiters. (b) Men's, boys' and youths' plow shoes. (c) Men's Ottawa (high lace lumbermen's duck vamp, gum upper). (d) Men's, boys' and youths' two-buckle captain. (e) Men's, boys' and youths' one-buckle corporal. (f) Men's, boys' and youths' gum ribbed Huron buckle and lace. (g) Men's, boys' and youths' "Lumbermen's" snow excluders and arctics, one and two buckles. (h) Boys' and youths'duck lace Lumber King. (I) Men's, boys' and youths', women's, misses' and children's two-buckle jersey cloth gaiters. 12. Heights of gaiters—Buckle gaiters are not to be made higher than the present 4-buckle height in men's, boys' and youths', and the present 3-buckle height in women's, misses' and children's. 13. Jersey cloth gaiters and Alaskas.—The manufacture of jersey cloth gaiters and alaskas to be restricted to first and extra quality. 14. Gum shoes.—The manufacture of the following to be discontinued: (a) Men's one-strap (instep) sandals. (b) Men's, boys', youths', Women's, The felt section of the War Industries Board, of which Sylvan I. Stroock is chief, is working in connection with the Conservation Division on a conservation plan covering the felts now in the possession of the felt shoe and slipper manufacturers, whereby a much smaller quantity of felt will be used in each slipper through restrictions in quality, weight, and colors. This will stretch to some extent their supply of finished merchandise. But before long this industry will reach a point where it will be unable to simply the demand. The Government has not available raw material which can be allotted to the mill for the manufacture of felt for shoes and slippers for indoor use beyond the materials which are already ordered. The felt mills are now producing to capacity for war purposes and can not be spared or diverted to the manufacture of felt for civilian industries. The probabilities are it will be a considerable time before the felt mills will be in a position to produce felt for civilian slipper manufacture. The felt section has decided to grant permits to felt manufacturers to produce felts for shoes or slippers only on the contingency that the felt mills produce such felts from the raw materials which they own, and that the manufacture of such felts will not in any way interfere with or cause the mills to delay or defer the fulfillment of any Government contracts direct or indirect, which they now have or which may be placed with them and which require priority of shipment. Representatives of the felt shoe and slipper manufacturing industry were warned at a recent meeting with the felt section to prepare themselves for the situation that has arisen in their industry. F. E. Young, chairman of the national association, was advised to have the organization confer with Charles A. Otis, chief of the resources and conversion section of the War Industries Board, on arrangements whereby the felt shoe plants can go into the manufacture of items required by the Government and in this way possibly keep their plants, or part of the plants, running. Their stocks in hand will run them through this season, possibly into next season, and they have time in which to prepare. REGULATIONS AFFECTING MANUFACTURERS OF FELT HEEL PADS. In making known proposed restrictions affecting manufacturers of felt heel pads and inner soles, B. M. Baruch, of the War Industries Board issued the following statement Sept. 19: Box toes in shoes,felt heel pads,and feltinner soles are doomed unless the felt manufacturers have on hand necessary raw materials to supply the felt for these purposes, the War Industries Board has ruled. Based on the decision of the boot and shoe section that felt for box toes in shoes is essential and for heel pads and inner soles is necessary the felt section of the War Industries Board will grant permits to the felt manfacturers to produce felts for these purposes for the time being. But such permits will be issued based on these contingencies: 1. That the felt manufacturers have on hand the raw materials necessary for the manufacture of felts, for such purposes, as the Government has no 1250 THE CHRONICLE [VOL 107. the New Orleans cotton trade. D. S. Murph, Department of Agriculture, Secretary; .speciadst in cotton marketing and warehousing in the Bureau of Markets. The President further stated that during investigation by the Cotton Committee and in order to avoid stagnation a separate committee would be set up. with authority to buy cotton for the use of the United States Government and the Allies, at prices to be approved by the President. With the approval of the President the following have been appointed members of this committee, which has been designated the Committee on BRASS BEDSTEAD CONSERVATION PROGRAM IN Cotton Distribution: Charles J. Brand, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., Chairman. Mr. Brand has oeen chief EFFECT. of the Bureau of Markets of the Department of Agriculture since its esThe Conservation Division of the War Industries Board, tablishment, and as such is In charge of all the cotton handling and maraccording to a statement issued on Sept. 13 by B.M.Baruch, keting activities of the Government, including the enforcement of the United States cotton figures act. William L. Clayton, Houston. Tex., Chairman of the latter, announces that there has gone into member of one of the largo and well-known cotton firms of the Southwest, out of brass worked effect the program for conservation Anderson, Clayton & Co., which operates extensively in Oklahoma and July 16 by the division with the brass-bedstead manufac- Texas; J. Temple Gwathmey, New York City, member of the firm of George H. McFadden & Bro., cotton merchants, engaged in the conduct turers and accepted by the latter. This program con- of a large domestic and foreign business with headquarters at Philadelphia templates: and New York City, and with branches at many points in the United 1. Each manufacturer to reduce his line of brass bedsteads to not more States and at numerous points in foreign countries; Edward H. Inman, Atlanta, Ga. Mr. Inman was formerly a member of the well-known than 10 patterns. 2. Each manufacturer of brass bedsteads to restrict his use of tubing for firm of cotton merchants—Inman, Howard & Inman, of Atlanta, but since posts to 2-inch diameter. The tubing to be used is the iron-lined brass- the declaration of war he has severed his connection with that firm and has been active as a purchasing agent for' the United States Government. covered only. Messrs. Clayton, Gwathmey, and Inman are disassociating themselves 3. The use of head and foot angles larger than 1 by 1 oy ji inches to be from their business and will remain so disassociated as long as they condiscontinued. 4. The use of side-rail angles larger than 13 by 13,6 by X, inches to be tinue in the service of the Government as members of this committee. discontinued. The War Industries Board further announced that after 5. Each manufacturer of brass beds to reduce the height of head ends, a full discussion of the cotton situation the Cotton Commitof the continuous-post and corner-ball patterns to 45 inches, measured tee unanimously adopted the following resolution: to top of bend, not including casters. Resolved, That the Committee on Cotton Distribution be authorized im6. Each manufacturer to reduce the height offoot ends of the continuouspost and corner-ball patterns to 30 inches, measured to top of bend, not mediately to allot cotton as to quantity and grade to all domestic and foreign consumers, and that they also be authorized to buy cotton, if and including casters. 7. Each manufacturer of brass beds to reduce the height of the head when necessary, for the requirements of the United Statse and Allied end of the Colonial pattern so that the pillars for such patterns shall not Governments. Resolved further, That the Cotton Committee feels that this will have an exceed 48 inches in length. 8. Each manufacturer of brass beds to reduce the height of the foot end important effect in stabilizing prices, but in the meantime they will keep in of the Colonial pattern so that the pillars for such patterns shall not exceed touch with the whole situation, with a view to determining the effect of this action and whether price-fixing or any other measure will be necessary. 33 inches in length. 9. The number of fillers in beds 3 feet and 3 feet 6 inches wide is not to Chairman Brand of the Cotton Distribution Committee exceed three. on tho 25th issued a statement saying: 10. The number of fillers in beds 4 feet and 4 feet 6 inches wide is not The Conunittee on Cotton Distribution will establish offices immediately. ,to exceed five. The committee plans to exorcise its supervision through existing cuttomary 11. No manufacturer to use for fillers, or cross rods, any tubing larger channels by controlling the quantity and quality of cotton used by domestic than 1g-inch diameter. and foreign consumers. This they believe can be done without disturb12. To assist the manufacturers in using up various styles of trimmings ing to any appreciable extent the existing facilities and organizations for now in stock, each of the above-mentioned 10 patterns may be trimmed in marketing and distributing the crop. two ways, I. e., two different styles of trimmings, but otherwise identical. The committee will require both domestic and foreign consumers to take 13. No additional material for eliminated styles and sizes shall be a fair and proper portion of the grades below middling. ordered after this date, except to even up existing stocks on hand,and under On the 24th Chairman Page of the Cotton Committee exno circumstances shall any of these eliminated styles and sizes be manufactured after Dec. 1 1918. pressed the hope that the operation of the Cotton Distributraw materials available which could be allotted to the felt mills for this .purpose, and2. That the manufacture of such felts will not cause the felt mills to defer or delay in any way fulfillment of any Government orders, direct or indirect, which they may have on hand at the present time, or any which may be placed with them at some future time which would require priority of manufacture. DEVELOPMENTS GROWING OUT OF REPORTS OF COTTON PRICE-FIXING. The appointment of two committees, one to investigate the entire cotton situation, and the other to control, during the period of this inquiry, the distribution of cotton by puchasing all of the staple needed by the United States and the Allies, at prices to be approved by the President has been announced this week. The naming of these committees has followed President Wilson's statement of Sept. 13 that it was the plan to create, subject to his approval, a cotton committee to devise methods for (a) broadening the channels of distribution and use of the great stock of low grades now practically unmarketable, (b) eliminating speculation and hoarding and (c) apportioning the foreign orders. Besides the committee named for this purpose (designated the Cotton Committee) it was decided to set up a separate committee, in order to avoid stagnation, with authority to buy cotton for the use of the United States Government and the Allies at prices to be approved by the President. An announcement made by the War Industries Board on Sept. 23 in behalf of the Cotton and Cotton Distribution Committees, and approved by President Wilson said: tion Committee in purchasing at prices to be approved by the President all cotton needed by the Government and the Allies would so stabilize the cotton industry that general pricefixing would not be necessary. Chairman Page's committee began its work on the 24th, but Mr. Page said that no statement of the progress of the inquiry was to be expected until the effect of the work of the Cotton Distribution Committee was felt. Protests against the Government fixing the basic prices for cotton marked the beginning of the deliberations of the Cotton Committee. A delegation from the Cotton States Advisory Marketing Committee appeared before the committee on the 24th, after conferring at the Capitol with Senator Smith of South Carolina and other Senators from the cotton-growing States, who have been active in opposing price-fixing. J. J. Brown, Georgia State Commissioner of Agriculture, headed the delegation and voiced what he said was the protest of the cotton growers against the establishment of prices by the Government. He said the farmers believed the law of supply and demand should govern A conference of Southern Senators and Representatives in Congress was held on the 24th, as a result of which, it is stated, it was agreed to appoint an "informal committee." The deliberations of the conference have not been divulged, and various reports as to the purpose of the committee have appeared. The New York "Commercial" had the following to say regarding the committee's appointment: On Sept. 14 the President issued a statement in connection with the present cotton situation to the effect that a committee would be appointed to devise methods for (a) broadening the channels of distribution and use of the great stock of low grades now practically unmarketable, (b) eliminating speculation and hoarding and (c) apportioning the foreign orders; It is the purpose of the committee to keep in close touch with every and that it might be a part of this committee's duty to recommend basic prices on cotton, and that if, after investigation, it be found necessary a phase of the investigation that will lead to recommendations for stabilizing the price or basic price-fixing and of distribution. Its members will ask to fair price would be fixed. With the approval of the President, the following have been appointed be heard fully on all subjects affecting the cotton-growing industry before members of this committee, which has been designated the Cotton Com- any recommendations are made, and will fight price-fixing to the last. mittee: Thomas W. Page, Vice-Chairman, United States Tariff ComThe committee consists of Senators Smith of South mission, Washington, D. C., Chairman; from 1906 to date, professor of Chairman; Hoke Smith of Georgia, Sheppard of Carolina, Tariff States United the of member Virginia; economics. University of Board. 1911 and 1912; at present member of the Tariff Commission. W. Texas, Ransdell of Louisiana, and Simmons of North R. Beattie, Greenville, S. C., President of the Piedmont Manufacturing Carolina, and Representatives Lover of South Carolina, Co., a large cotton milling concern, and an executive officer in a group Young of Texas, Lee of other cotton mills. R. L. Bennett, Paris, Tex., a cotton grower Heflin and Underwood of Alabama, and seed breeder, formerly connected with the agricultural colleges of Georgia and Chandler of Mississippi. of Texas and Arkansas. Ward M. Burgess, Omaha, Neb., a retail merOn Sept. 20 when it was announced that President Wilson chant connected with the Burgess-Nash Department Store and E. M. declared his intention not only to fix a price for this cota Mass., had Boston, Greene, Smith & Co., of Omaha. Edward Farnum ton spinner and former President of the National Association of Cotton year's cotton crop, but also to order Government control Manufacturers; at present Treasurer of the Pacific Mills. J.0 Redmon, of its distribution, newspaper reports credited Secretary St. Mathews, S. 0., a cotton grower and member of the State Legislature 25 cents of South Carolina. M.P. Sturdivant, Glendora. Miss., an active cotton Houston of Agriculture as recommending that grower on a large scale, and the executive manager of a cottonseed oil mill would be a fair price for the commodity. In disclaiming owned and operated by planters. S. W. Weis, Now Orleans, La., a cotton statement, Secretary Houston on Sept. 23 said: actor and member of the firm of Julius Weis & Co., one of the oldest in any such SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1251 A statement concerning cotton price fixing appeared in a newspaper on Saturday to the effect that it was unders.00d that Secretary Houston has expressed the opinion that 25 cents would be a fair price for this year's cotton. This statement, and any other statement that may have been mado purporting to represent the views of Secretary Houston as co a price for cotton, if any is to be fixed, is utterly without foundation. The Secretary has expressed no opinion as to a price for cotton. tance and every-day familiarity with the operations of the banks throughout the district, as well as the usual and universal scale of indebtedness by farmers, that this crop has been raised and largely financed with reference to the .above conditions and in what seemed to be the certainty that a fair return would be received for the product of their labor. A price fixed too low will utterly paralyze our efforts in many, if indeed not all, portions of the district to meet the just demands of the Government On the 26th the War Industries Board issued a statement In the pending Liberty Loan campaign soon to begin. Conditions are hard enough with us at best, and on the basis of the best prices we can reasonsaying: ably hope for. As I say, I think you are right in determining to fix a price. As the stabilization of cotton is a vitally important factor in the stabiliza- This is not the view so generally entertained in the district, but it is my tion of cotton products, it is hoped that the special committee appointed view, and I give it for what it is worth. Whatever is done should be done by tne President for the purpose of stabilizing the raw material will greatly quickly. To-day I have been in touch with many widely separated areas assist the solving of cotton products problems Nov. 16. of the district. At many points In the district there is to-day no purchaser According to Associated Press dispatches from Washing- for cotton at any price and there are no buyers in the market. ton on Sept. 27, the War Industries Board's committee on willLiterally millions of dollars of obligations are maturing and the situation become serious if action is long delayed. Understand, no one blames cotton distribution announced sterday that it would not you for this situation, as it was inevitable in the light of the agitation to recommend that a price be fixed on raw cotton at the pres- fix the price and became a certainty when you so announced. Whatever price is to be, it should be announced as quickly as you can, in fairness ent time, nor .o recommend in any event before sufficient the to yourself and the country, do it. I do not doubt that these suggestions, time has elapsed to test the effect as a stabilizing influence which are put tbrward with diffidence, will have occurred to you. I have of the work assigned to the committee, unless unexpected been besought from so many sources to lay these views before you that I in justice to the producers, bankers, and commercial interests changes of such violence should occur as to threaten the thought of the district, that I could not refuse to do so. I trust they will receive the welfare of legitimate interests. consideration they merit. Whatever you do, this country is for you. With regard to the Government cotton plans, President They will believe that you can and will do nothing that you do not believe be right and for the best welfare of the whole country. The South is Johnson of the New York Cotton .Exchange was quoted in to not asking any favor, nor does it expect any. It only asks that your inthe "Journal of Commerce" on the 26th as saying: formed judgment shall truly reflect the wisest course under the circumThe decision arrived at by Washington strikes me as a very reasonable stances. Whatever you do, believe me, Mr. President, we are with you one, and I believe the plans they propose, to utilize the low grades, will work and for you to the uttermost. out to the advantage of the trade, the manufacturer and consumer. Gov. Hobby of Texas also sent a telegram to President Last year there was an enormous surplus of low-grade cotton which the manufacturers could not use, because, in many instances, the Government Wilson on the 21st in which he stated that a price should not specified that cotton of high grade must be used in manufacturing of goods be fixed below 35 cents, his message in part saying: for their use. In many instances high-grade cotton was used whore cotton In view of the small yieldiper acre on account of the unprecedented of much lower grade could have been used to practically as great advantage. This disrupted and destroyed the parity between the future market and drouth in Texas and the unusual cost of production, for reasons well known I would consider that a price below 35c. would prove extremely hurtful, spot prices. By the carrying out of the plans proposed by the new committee, as just announced, we hope this disparity between spot and futures and in view of the part Texas takes in winning the war, I feel that I am justified in asking that no price be set below the figure named, if viewed from will be obviated. This action would practically increase this year's outturn the standpoint of the national interest, because a blow to Texas' most vital of cotton by making all the crop available, whereas part of last year's crop Industry now would weaken Texas in the great war work to an extent that was not available for the reason aforesaid. would be felt by our common country. In view of all those considerations,.1 ask if there Is any thought of putting the price below 35c. that you will cause me to be advised so that a more DALLAS FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND TEXAS detailed knowledge of the situation may be laid before you or your comGOVERNOR OPPOSED TO COTTON PRICE BELOW mittee. 35 CENTS. /n telegraphic advices to President Wilson on Sept. 21, Judge W. F. Ramsey, Federal Reserve Agent of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, stated that "it is not alone my own judgment, formed after the most careful reflection, but the opinion of many of the ablest men in this section, that under no circumstances should the price (of cotton) be fixed at less than 35 cents per pound." His telegram,as published in the Dallas "News" follows: In view of the announcement carried in the press to-day that you had concluded to fix a price on cotton, I have determined that it was my duty in the public interest to state briefly my views as to a fair price for same and the reasons on which they are based, believing that information from any Informed source would be welcomed. I trust my action in conveying my views to you will not seem presumptions. I was raised in the cotton belt and have been familiar with cotton culture, the use of the staple and the cost of production, both as an actual producer and as an active banker for many years. As head of the Fedetal Reserve Bank in this district, I should be, and I believe I am, in fairly close touch with the situation. I believe It is desirable for many reasons to fix the price of cotain, and on the assumption and belief that the price fixed by you will be both a just and a fair price. I am firmly of the opinion that such action will stabilize conditions and greatly help the financial situation, not alone in the South but in the nation and in its large international aspects,I have such confidence in your fairness, good judgment and fine sense of justice as to give me absolute assurance that whatever you do will be the result of careful rfelection based on adequate information and springing from a sincere desire to help the whole country, our allies and our glorious cause. It is not alone my own Judgment,formed after the most careful reflection, but the opinion of many of the ablest men in this section, that under no circumstances should the price be fixed at less than 35c. per pound, basis middling. The crop is undoubtedly one of the shortest of recent years, and follows two successive short crops. If the price were left to itself, economic conditions and the infallible law of supply and demand would unquestionably in the long run determine the price rather above than below that suggested above. Again, cotton can, in a large sense, be secured only in this counay,and the price fixed applies only to our own farmers and those who look to tho farm for the support of their business and enterprises. If and when peace conies, undoubtedly the demands of the Old World and the shipping set free thereby will create an instant and heavy demand for all the cotton of the country at a very high price. A fair and liberal price, therefor, cannot, In the event of peace, cause our Government one penny of loss. Again, it Is literally true chat it has cost within reasonable approximation talc° as much to produce this crop as such production usually costs, and with the price suggested the average farmer will not reap more than the usual return for his labor and investment. Even with such a price, in a groat area in this district, as large as New England with New York and Pennsylvania thrown in, there are literally tens of thousands of as good, brave and patriotic men as ever lived who will receive for their cotton far less than the cost of production. There have probably been ginned to date in this district more than a million bales of cotton, much of which is in the hands of merchants and cotton buyers, and for and on which the banks of the district have advanced tens of millions of dollars at a value considerably above 35c. per pound. ititTo fix a price, therefore, substantially below this would or might cause great loss, involving, perhaps, the danger of an utter derangement of the financial situation. Again, the most reliable trade and financial journals with which I am acquainted have repeatedly stated that the textile trade has made its'commitments and adjusted its busine-s on the basis of a price exceeding 35c. per pound. Therefore from every view it seems to me logical that in determining the price co be fixed you would naturally do so with reference to all the facts. Again, I am sure, based on intimate acquain- WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD RESTRICTS STRAW HAT PRODUCTION. With the announcement that it is the intention of the Government to curtail the output of straw hats to the point where the production will meet only the essential needs of the civilian population, the Conservation Division of the War Industries Board has prepared a conservation program for the manufacturers of men's straw and body hats restricting styles, height, width of brim,and trimmings. B.M.Baruch, Chairman of the Board, in announcing the conservation program, says: The industry is asked to consider the program in the light of war conditions, and co-operation is urged as of assistance in the entire industrial reorganization made necessary by the requirements of the war program. Adoption of the plan will tend to stabilize the industry, it is believed, by reducing stocks and releasing capital, and by reducing the quantity of labor so the industry will be better able to maintain the framework of its organization after meeting -the drafts for military service and for industries essential to the successful prosecution of the war. Based on recommendations now submitted, a final program will be issued soon by the Conservation Division. It is understood, however, that materials not in accordance with those recommendations may be used now, but no orders should be placed hreafter for materials that do not come within the recommendations. Following are the recommendations: (1) No new blocks to be introduced in yacht, soft braid, body ha'..s, or any other variety. This moans that no designs are to be used by a manufacturer except designs used by that manufacturer in the selling seasons of 1917 and 1918. (2) Dimensions: Inches. Yacht hats: 3N Maximum height crown 3%_ Minimum height crown Maximum width brim 2% Minimum width brim 2% Soft braid hats (except harvest hats for farmers): 4 Maximum height crown 33( Minimum height crown Maximum width brim 2W, Minimum width brim Alpine hats: side) the (measured on 5 Maximum height crown 2%i Maximum width brim (measured flat) Minimum width brim (measured flat) (3) Band not to exceed 22 lignes in width. Length of band not to exceed 39 inches for a 7 hat, this length to include the material used in the bow. Colors of bands to be restricted to black, tan, brown, blue and green. (4) Leathers in hats not to be jiggered or laced. Maximum width to oe 1% unturned. (5, Na elastics, cords, or button.; to is. used and no eyelets except in harvest hats for farmers. (6) For tips for braid hats and for Javas, Porto Ricans, and Manilas, no material other than lace or net to be used for the sides. Salta, silk, sat' wood silk used for these tips to be restlicted to strips of not more than 42 lignes in width. No tips or linings to be used in any vaulety of hat other than tho,e mentioned above. (7) Six hats to be packed in a carton. (This does not mean that not more than one style may be packed in a carton.) In order that stocks in the hands of the hat manufacturers and paper manufacturers be fully util4ed, no one special color or design of covering paper should be insisted 1252 THE CHRONICLE upon by any manufacturer. It is suggested that wherever possible uncovered chip-board boxes be used. If a covering paper is used it should be unbleached. (8) Salesmen to carry not more than one trunk to a line. (Braid hats and body hats are to be considered as separate lines.) (9) Sales of ticket hats to be discontinued. USE OF AUTOMOBILES ON SUNDAY TO PROMOTE LIBERTY LOAN PERMISSIBLE. The use of automobiles on Sunday for promoting the Liberty Loan campaign is regarded by the United States Fuel Administration as entirely within the spirit of the Sunday saving of gasoline request, according to a statement issued on Sept. 20 by Fuel Administrator Garfield. An announcement says: It has been called to the attention of the United States Fuel Administrail( n that tisere is consderabie doubt in the minds of motorists as to the justification for using automobiles on Sunday, Sept. 29: for the purpose of attending Liberty Loan meetings or canvassing for the Liberty Loan. The Fuel Administration realizes that there is nothing of greater national mportance than the success of this loan, and there is nothing either in the letter or the spirit of the "Gasolineless Sunday" request which interferes In any way with the use of automobiles on Sunday to promote the success of the loan. The intention ofthe request is that all motor pleasure riding be eliminated, but that the necessary use of the automobile be not interfered with. Certainly there can be no more necessary use of the automobile than to aid in the Liberty Loan campaign. So the use of automobiles to drive considerable distances to church on Sundays or to enable workers to reach their war gardens, where other methods of transportation are not available, is in no sense a violation of the request. It is hoped that those who do make these necessary uses of automobiles on Sunday make an effort to save sufficient gasoline during the week days to offset that use, and, even if no gasoline is used on Sunday, an effort should be made to be as saving in its use as possible during week days. It has been suggested that in cases where motorists are using their cars to promote the loan that such cars be identified by placard or posters as being on Liberty Loan business. This will not only prevent a public misconception of the errand but will enhance the progress of the campaign by advertising it. [VoL.107. James A. Campbell, A. C. Dinkey, J. A. Topping, J. A. Burden, A. F. Huston, L. E. Block and Charles M.Schwab. The only official announcement of the Washington conference was the following, made on Sept. 24, indicating the prices agreed on and approved: The President has approved the agreement made by the Price-Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board with the representatives of the iron ore, pig iron, and steel interests that the maximum p.ices now prevailing on iron ore, pig iron and iron and steel products be continued in effect for the three months ending Dec. 31 1918 with the following exceptions: 1. Lake Superior iron ore.—Base prices of Lake Superior iron ore delivered to lower Lake ports are increased 25 cents per gross ton on and after Oct. 1 1918, subject to the following conditions: These increased prices are based on the rail freight rates now in effect and on the present Lake rates, and in the event of any increase or decrease in either rail or lake rates said prices shall be increased or decreased accordingly on all deliveries made during the continuance of.such increased or decreased freight rates. 2. Pig iron.—The base price on basic iron is increased to $33 f. o. b. furnace. The base price on No. 2 foundry iron is increased to $34 f. o. b. furnace:. The price of standard Bessemer iron is fixed at $35 20 f. o. b. furnace. The above prices are subject to the following changes from previous practice as regards delivery; (a) Pig iron produced in the Virginia, Tennessee and Birmingham districts and scattering districts south of the Ohio and Potomac Rivers, including furnaces at St. Louis, Mo., but not including furnaces bordering on the Ohio River, shall be sold on an f.o. b. Birmingham, Ala., basis. (b) Pig iron produced in the Eastern district, i. e.,from all blast furnaces located east of the Allegheny Mountains and north of the Potomac River, shall be sold on an f. o .b. Pittsburgh basis. (c) Pig iron from all other producing districts or furnaces shall be sold f. o. b.furnaces as heretofore. No new contracts calling for delivery of any of the above commodities or articles on or after Jan. 11919, are to specify a price unless coupled with a clause making the price subject to revision by any authorized United States Government agency, so that all deny(ries after that date shall not exceed the maximum price then in force, although ordered or contracted for in the meantime. It is expected that all manufacturers and producers will observe the maximum prices now fixed. As to the significance of the changes, the following from this week's issue of "The Iron Age" throws a good deal of light on the situation: Price fixing for the fourth quarter, as announced from Washington Tuesday, brought some surprises as to details, but not as to two features—an advance to the merchant furnaces making basic and foundry pig iron and a refusal to make any advance on finished steel products. Lake Superior iron-ore producers asked for 50 cents more and were granted 25 cents, on the ground that the 45 cents advance given them three months ago was all absorbed in higher rail freights. Eastern iron-ore producers had expectations of sharing in the ore advance, but this was denied them and all other ore producers outside the Lake districts. By adopting Birmingham and Pittsburgh as pig-iron basing points, adThe War Department authorizes relatives or friends of oficers and irons $1 a ton, and limiting the Pittsburgh basing soldiers in France to send Christmas packages, which will be of standard vancing basis and foundry furnaces north of the Potomac and east of the Alleghenies, the Price to size and weight, one to each individual in the American Expeditionary relieved the pinch that has been on the smaller blast Forces. A standard container to be used will be 9 by 4 by 3 inches, and Fixing Committee Virginia, Tennessee and eastern Pennsylvania. All basic and weight limit will be 3 pounds. Standard containers of the size indicated furnaces in furnaces get the benefit of the $1 advance. For Tennessee may be had by application to the local Red Cross chapters throughout the foundry iron furnaces the advance ranges from $1 25 to $1 75. Virginia furnaces and country. l'ennsylvania fare considerably better because of greater In order to insure the arrival of these Christmas packages in France those in eastern from the basing points. and their distribution to the soldiers by Christmas, all such packages distance in the price decisions is that of the Class 3 disappointment The chief must be mailed on or before Nov. 15 1918. companies, which buy basic pig iron in the market. They must now In order to insure the limitation of one package per man, which in itself steel more for their raw material, while their urgent appeals of the past six will consume a very large amount of tonnage, a plan has been worked out pay months for higher prices on their finished product are still denied. by which Gen. Pershing is forwarding to the War Department coupons Most of the blast furnaces using Lake Superior ores really get only on which are inscribed the correct names and addresses of the members advance out of the $1 added to basic and foundry iron prices, as of the American Expeditionary Forces. These coupons will be distributed, 50 cents the other half is taken up by the ore producer on all ore shipped after Oct. 1. and no package will be forwarded without a coupon. The Pitssburgh and Birmingham basings do not apply to low phosphorus and charcoal iron. These will sell as heretofore on an f. o. b. furnace basis, regardless of the location of the furnace. NEW IRON AND STEEL PRICES IN EFFECT UNTIL The general committee of the Iron and Steel Institute has promptly put out new prices tables based on the President's proclamation as to pig iron. DECEMBER 31. Differentials on foundry and higher silicon irons are raised; cast iron pipe Announcement of the approval by President Wilson of Is put up $5; cut nails and horseshoes are advanced, and various other remaximum prices on iron ore, pig iron and iron and steel visions upward are made. Jobbers are put under stricter regulation by the now rulings, maximum products, fixed by the Price Fixing Committee of the War warehouse prices being now fixed on a considerable list of iron and steel Industries Board and representatives of the producers, was products on which the jobbers have been naming their own prices. The made on Sept. 24. The prices, which are to continue in new schedule makes sharp cuts in prevailing jobbers' margins on some of these. WAR DEPARTMENT RULES FOR OVERSEAS CHRISTMAS GIFTS. The following statement, embodying the War Department's regulations for the sending of Christmas packages to members of the American Expeditionary Forces, was issued by the Chief of Staff on Sept. 21: effect until Dec. 31, represent an advance of $1 a ton on pig iron and 25 cents a ton on ore. The basing points are Pittsburgh and Birmingham. No change a made in - made existing steel pices. The price recommendations followed conferences between the Committee on Steel and Steel Products of the American Iron and Steel Institute and the Price Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board in Washington on the 19th and 20th, which had been preceded by a meeting in New York on the 16th of iron and steel manufacturers, at which the urgency of increased prices was discussed. Increased freight rates and advances in wages, it was stated, were the factors which made higher iron prices imperative. According to the "Journal of Commerce" of the 17th, adjustment of the price of pig iron to a higher level was particularly urged, the small producers claiming that the Increase of 45 cents a ton granted last June by the War Industries Board had proved inadequate to meet rising costs. The meeting resulted in the reference of the matter to the general committee of the American Iron & Steel Institute for submission to the Government officials; tha steel committee in charge of the matter is made up of Judge E. H. Gary, Chairman, J. A. Farrell, E. A. S. Clarke, H. G. T. Dalton, Willis L. King, E. G. Grace, ORDER TO SAVE STEEL ISSUED BY THE WAR DEPARTMENT. The following general order concerningtprders issued to the various branches of the War Department to conserve in purchases and use of steel, was issued by the War Department on Sept. 20: Owing to the present acute shortage of steel all bureaus, corps and departments of the War Department will at once take steps to economize in the purchase and use of steel. The purchase of, or contracting for, steel furniture, beds, tables, chairs, containers,filing cabinets, and safes is forbidden, sinless it can be dearly shown that it is necessary that these articles be steel and that no other material or article will answer the purpose. By order of the Secretary of War. PEYTON C. MARCH, General, Chief of Staff. P. C. HARRIS, Acting The Adjutant-General. REPORT ON STEEL STOCKS CALLED FOR. It was announced on Sept. 3 that more than 40,000 manufacturers using steel in their products had been called upon by the War Industries Board to make complete repdrts of their steel stocks, down to the smallest holdings. • SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE PIG TIN UNDER LICENSE CONTROL. The War Industries Board, in announcing on Sept. 20 that it would take over the control of pig tin under a license system (brief reference to which was made in our issue of Saturday last, page 1153), said: The War Industries Board is to take control of the domestic pig-tin situation under a license system. The following announcement to consumers of and dealers in pig tin is made by T. C. Cranwell, acting chief of the tin section of the Board: "All users and dealers in pig tin will be licensed, and a complete inventory of stocks on hand and contracts unfilled will be made, and, if necessary, supplies will be redistributed to equalize same according to essential uses. Full details of licensing plan will be announced later." In accordance with this decision of the War Industries Board questionnaires are being sent out to the 2,000-odd individuals and plants effected, calling for the information, under rth, demanded by the inventory. On the facts to be thus gathered as to he actual supply of pig-tin stocks and the unfilled contracts and the manner and quantities in which the pig tin is being held, the War Industries Board will decide whether essential uses demand an equalizaiton of such stocks through redistribution and a matching up among the plants. The tin section has been informed there is considerable uneasiness in the trade as to control by the War Industries Board of the pig-tin situation, and It is the belief of Mr. Cranwell that announcement of positive plans of control will prove beneficial. He says that the control plan will affect only the users and dealers in pig tin, and that the public, which uses tin plate, will be benefited by the licensing system of control. This action by the War Industries Board was forecast when announcement was made by B. M. Baruch, Chairman of the Board, that an interallied pig-tin pool had been arranged in conferences held in London between the L. I. Summers Commission, representing the War Industries Board, and representatives of Great Britain and other Allied nations. Under this pool, which is in the nature of a beneficent monopoly, the world's supply of pig tin is allocated, and distribution is made among the Allied countries according to the supply and their needs. The United States will get about 80,000 tons of pig tin, or approximately two-thirds of tlie world's production. The War Industries Board will supervize the allowance to this country. All imports of pig tin, tin ores and conceitrates will be consigned to the American Iron & Steel Institute and will be distributed to the licensees through the United States Steel Products Co. Prices will be regulated by the War Industries Board and will be uniform and at a level that will encourage production in the tin-kilning countries, which are chiefly Great Britain and the Straits Settlements. BIG ADVANCE IN PIG IRON COSTS. The "Iron Age" in its issue of Sept. 26 quotes the Matthew Addy Co. as referring to the incessant advances in the costs of pig iron production, as follows: The cost of making iron has been increasing steadily, but in August cost sheets showed a phenomenal and staggering increase. There has been a heavy increase in freights. Everywhere labor is being paid more and more, and there is not an item entering into the cost of making pig iron but shows a great advance—often 150%. . . . Furnaces which apparently at the Government fixed prices had a sure margin of profit are now facing a loss. To show exactly what has happened, one of the Birmingham furnaces which is singularly favored with cheap raw materials made iron in 1916 at a cost of $9 the ton. In August its direct costs exceeded $29, and to this must be added a considerable sum for bond interest. It is essential that every ton of iron the country can make be produced—that is a patriotic necessity—and the problem of how to keep running at a loss is facing many iron masters. This is the problem that is up to the War Industries Board to solve. The shortage of foundry iron grows more and more apparent. So many furnaces once making foundry iron are now on basic, and production has of late so fallen off that there is to-day much more foundry iron urgently needed than can be supplied. Four of the large furnace companies in Birmingham, which at one time ran exclusively on foundry irons, are now running practically 100% on basic for steel mills. In consequence the steel iron situation is in fair shape, but the foundry situation is desperate. PRESIDENT WILSON'S PROCLAMATION REQUIRING IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FUEL OIL AND GAS TO OBTAIN LICENSES. A proclamation under which licenses are required for the importation, manufacture, storage and distribution of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene or gasoline, was issued by President Wilson under date of Sept. 16. Those whose gross sales amount to less than $100,000 a year are exempt from the requirements. The following is the proclamation: BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. Whereas under and by virtue of an Act of Congress, entitled "An Act the national security and defense by encouraging the for further to provide production, conserving the supply, and controlling the distribution of food products and fuel," approved by the President on the 10th day of August 1917, it is provided, among other things, as follows: "That by reason of the existence of a state of war it is essential to the national security and defense, for the successful prosecution of the war and for the support and maintenance of the Army and Navy, to assure an adequate supply and equitable distribution and to facilitate the movement of foods, feeds, fuel, including fuel oil and natural gas, and fertilizer and fertilizer ingredients, tools, utensils, implements, machinery, and equipment required for the actual production of foods, feeds, and fuel, hereafter in this Act called necessaries; to prevent, locally or generally, scarcity, monopolization, hoarding, injurious speculation, manipulations and private control, affecting such supply, distribution, and movement; and to establish and maintain Governmental control of such necessaries during the war. For such purposes the instrumentalities, means, methods, powers, authorities, duties, obligations, and prohibitions hereinafter set forth are created, established, conferred, and prescribed. The President is authorized to make such regulations and to issue such orders as are essen" tial effectively to carry out the provisions of this Act. And whereas it is further provided in said Act as follows: "That, from time to time, whenever the President shall find it essential to license the importation, manufacture, storage, mining, or distribution of any necessaries, in order to carry into effect any of the purposes of this Act, and shall publicly so announce, no person shall, after a date fixed in the announcement, engage in or carry on any such business specified in the announcement of importation, manufacture, storage, mining, or dis- 1253 tribution of any necessaries as set forth in such announcement, unless he shall secure and hold a license issued pursuant to this section. The President is authorized to issue such licenses and to prescribe regulations for the issuance of licenses and requirements for systems of accounts and auditing of accounts to be kept by licensees, submission of reports by them, with ot without oath or affirmation, and the entry and inspection by the President's duly authorized agents of the places of business of licensees." And, whereas, It is further provided in said Act as follows: "That in carrying out the purposes of this Act the President is authorized to enter into any voluntary arrangements or agreements, to create and use any agency or agencies." • And, whereas, The President has heretofore designated and appointed Harry A. Garfield United States Fuel Administrator for the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of said Act, relating to fuel, and has directed that: "Said Fuel Administrator shall supervise, direct, and carry into effect the provisions of said Act and the powers and authority therein given to the President so far as the same apply to fuel as set forth in said Act, and to any.and all practices, procedure, and regulations authorized under the provisions of said Act applicable to fuel, including the issuance, regulation, and revocation under the name of said United States Fuel Administrator of licenses under said Act," and has authorized said Fuel Administrator to employ such assistants and subordinates as may from time to time be deemed by him necessary, said Fuel Administrator and such assistants and subordinates together constituting the Governmental organization called the United States Fuel Administration. And whereas it is essential in order to carry into effect the provisions ,of said Act, and in order to secure an adequate supply and adequate distribution, and to facilitate the movement of certain necessaries hereafter in this proclamation specified, that the license powers conferred upon the President of said Act be at this time exercised to the extent hereafter set forth. Now, therefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the powers conferred on me by said Act of Congress, hereby find and determine and by this proclamation do announce that it is essential, in order to carry into effect the purposes of said Act, to license the importation, manufacture, storage, and distribution of certain necessaries to the extent hereinafter specified: All persons, firms, corporations, and a-s. iations engaged in business as— (a) Importers of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene or gasoline. (b) Manufactuers of fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene, or gasoline: (c) Distributors or marketers of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene, or gasoline; (d) Transporters of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene, or gasoline (except those specifically exempted by said Act of Congress); (e) Producers of natural gas Who also distribute and market their product; (f) Distributors or marketers of natural gas; (g) Transporters of natural gas (except those • specifically exempted by said Act of Congress): excepting, however, retailers of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene, gasoline, or natural gas, whose gross sales of crude oil, fuel oil, gas oil, kerosene, gasoline, and natural gas do not exceed $100,000 per annum, are hereby required to secure on or before Oct. 1 1918, a license, which license will be is.sued under such rules and regulations governing the conduct of the business as may from time to time be prescribed by the President of the United States or by the United States Fuel Administrator acting by virtue of the authority heretofore as aforesaid, or hereby, delegated to him by the President. The United States Fuel Administrator shall supervise, direct, and carry Into effect the provisions of said Act and the powers and authority thereby given to the President, as the same applies to crude oil, fuel oil; gas oil, kerosene, gasoline, or natural gas and to any and all practices, procedure, and regulations authorize' or required under the provisions of said Act, including issuance, regulation, and revocation, in the name of said Fuel Administrator, of licenses under said Act; and in this behalf he shall also do and perform such other acts and things as may be authorized or required of him from time to time by direction of the President, and under such rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the President from time to time. For all the purposes aforesaid the United States Fuel Administrator any make use of the said Governmental organization called the United States Fuel Administration. Application for licenses must be made to the United States Fuel Ad'Ministration, Oil Division, Washington, D. C., upon forms approved by the Fuel Administrator for that purpose. The holders of existing licenses issued by the United States Fuel Administration are not required to secure a new license. Any such person, firm, corporation, or association who, without a license, or whose license shall have been revoked, knowingly engages in or carries on any business for which a license is required under this proclamation, will be liable to the penalties prescribed by said Act of Congress. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed. Done in the District of Columbia, this 16th day of September, in the year of our Lord 1918, and of the independence of the United States of America the 143d. WOODROW WILSON. (Seal.) By the President: ROBERT LANSING,Secretary of State. PLAN TO STABILIZE WAGES AND AVERT • STRIKES DURING WAR. As part of the generaPplan for regulating labor conditions during the war, the Government is working out methods to stabilize wages by setting up a nation-wide system of community or industry agreements, in which both employers and employees ate to participate, and which will be enforced for stated periods through the Government's priority power, or pressure exerted through the employment service. A conference was held at Washington on Sept. 25 between officials of the various Departments and representatives of manufacturers and labor organizations to work out the details. The proposal, which, according to Washington advices, already has been tentatively approved both by manufacturers and labor spokesmen, is that the War and Navy departments undertake to form three-cornered agreements in each community or employment group—between the Government and labor and between the Government and employers. 1254 THE CHRONICLE (Vol, 107. Labor men would be asked to agree to accept a fixed scale tion. An Associated Press dispatch from Washington on of compensation for a definite period, probably six months, Aug. 30 gave further details as follows: and not to demand more within that time. The agreement, The Board, afti r a hearing, made its recommendation to the company, according to the present plan, would be enforced through asking it to disconjnue the practice of making individual contracts with its employees, to reinstate all discharged employees with back pay, to threat of Government boycott of the manufacturer who paid form committees authorized to present grievances and to mediate with the less than the scale or who paid more in an effort to lure work- company, and substitute the de Aston of anexaminer for executive control. The company declined voluntarily to do this, and rather than do so men from other plants or industries. Similarly, the boycott tendered its plant to the Government, the management at the same time ofwould be applied to workmen who threateneil to strike or fering co-operation to maintain production. In a letter to Secretary Baker the company said it had not submitted its rights to the War Labor Board, demand more than their agreement called for. did not admit the Board had conducted the brief investigation which preIt is also intimated that a number of Government agencies ceded its decision in accordance with President Wilson's labor proclamadealing with labor problems—the War and Navy departments, tion, and saw no reason why it should abandon its "usual and efficient the Shipping Board, the Railroad Administration, the Labor methods of doing business." In addition to its notict to Secretary Baker the company also protested formally to the War Labor Board upon the Department, the Labor Adjustment Board, the War Labor decision and expressed a refusal to abide by it. Policies Board, and others—probably would be co-ordinated In is letter addressed to the War Sccretary the company asserted that its shortly under a new committee of representatives from each. business history had been "singularly free" from labor troubles, and that its Board of Trustees saw no reason "why it should abandon methods of doing A conference of different agencies was held on the 24th to business proved to be conducive to industrial peace and high efficiency for discuss methods of eliminating duplication of effort. the fantastic method outlined by the War Labor Board In its recommendaRapidly rising labor costs, stimulated by competition tions for dealing with employees." These recommendations, it concluded, in addressing the Board, "would among industries for employees and by the Government's tend to lessen if not destroy the morale of the workers; would promote prime necessity for production, have forced the War and argument and dissension, would impair the general efficiency of workers, Navy departments to take the lead in promoting stabil zing thereby reducing the production so badly needed by our country." "It is generally recognized by emplcyers in this part of the country," said measures, it was explained. In doing this, they hope to the letter to Secretary Baker, "that since the promulgation of the War guarantee to employees fair wages,in many cases higher than Labor Board principles labor union leaders look upon that declaration as a to agitate, and to organize the employees of any or every plant enthey now receive, but always uniform for an industrial dis- license gaged in war work irrespective of the known conditions under which any trict or for an employment group, and stable for the period given plant may have been operated, and irrespective of the legal rights of employers." of the agreement. The decision of the Government to take over the operaEIGHT-HOUR DAY ESTABLISHED IN IMPORTANT tion of the plant followed. The War Department's announcement in the matter, issued on Sept. 13, was as follows: WAR LABOR BOARD AWARD. The plant of the Smith & Wesson Company at Springfield, Mass., manuThe eight-hour day as a settled feature of the Government's facturing psitols for the War Department, has been commandeered, under Section 120 of the National Defense Act,for the duration of the war, and an war-time labor policy received additional confirmation in a officer of the Ordnance Department has been placed in charge of further decision rendered by Chief Justice Walter Clark of the Su- operation of this industry. preme Court of North Carolina, acting as arbiter in a case This action Was made necessary by the refusal of the Smith & Wesson in which the War Labor Board had failed to reach a unani- Company to abide by the award of the National War Labor Board, rendered Aug. 22 1918. This is the only instance of a manufacturer under mous decision. The case involved a dispute between the contract with the War Department arbitrarity rejecting an award by the International Moulders' Union and the Wheeling Moulder agency set up by the President for the maintenance of industrial peace during the war. & Foundry Co. of Wheeling, W. Va. An agreement beThe War Labor Board's finding in the Smith & Wesson case was made tween members of the local union and the foundrymen of upon a recommendation of Joint Chairman Frank I'. Walsh and Frederick Wheeling and vicinity contained the clause, "Eight hours N.Judson, Acting Joint Chairman in the absence of Mr.Taft, The WalshJudson report recommended that the company discontinue, for the period constitute a day's work for all moulders and coremakers." of the its practice of compelling employees to sign individial conA controversy arose over the clause. The War Labor Board tracts, war, one clause of which bound the employee not to join a trade union; was unable to reach a unanimous decision and the case was that the right to join-trade unions be extended to the workers, and that a system of collective bargaining be established in the Smith & Wesson referred to Justice Clark as umpire. plant. In the award Justice Clark says that the moulders "shall Under the operation of such a system the workers elect shop committees not be required or permitted to work more than eight hours to represent them in negotiations with the employer on all questions of industrial relations. Tho demand of the workers for a 25% increase in within any day of twenty-four hours, except in cases of emerpay was not conceded in the recommendation, it being stated that the quesgency," and then under the following terms and conditions: tion of wages could best be worked out through the operation of the col1. Overtime will be paid for at the rate of time and one-half, with double lective bargaining system. rates for Sundays and holidays. These recommendations were duly approved by the War Labor Board, 2. The qaestion whether or not an emergency exists, together with the and it became the duty of the Smith & Wesson Company, as well as its emlength of time over which such an emergency may extend and the number ployees, to comply. The workers have indicated their willingness to do of extra hours a day, shall be determined by agreement between the man- so, but the company demurred, on the ground that It had not agreed to submit any of its legal rights to the War Labor Board for determination agement and the working moulders in the shop. 3. For the purpose of effectuating the agreement mentioned in Paragraph and that to comply with the award would be to abandon methods upon 2, a permanent committee of four persons is hereby created, two of whom which it had built its business to a high state of efficiency. Further, in shall be designated by the management of the plant and two by the work- its letter rejecting the War Labor Board's findings it said: ""I'he Smith & Wesscn Company sees no reason why It should abandon ing moulders of the shops, the assent of at least three of whom shall be necessary for permission to work more than eight hours in any day of twenty- its lawful and legitimate method of doing business, known and proved by it to be conducive to industrial peace and high efficiency, for the fantastic four hours. For the purpose of securing a proper interpretation of this award, the method outlined by the War Labor Board in its recommendations for dealSecretary of the National War Labor Board shall appoint an examiner, ing with its employees." A strike at the Smith & Wesson plant involving demands for collective who shall hoar any differences arising in respect to the award between the parties and promptly render his decision, from which an appeal may be bargaining, the right to join trade unions, and the elimination of the individual contract, were the direct cause of Government intervention in taken by either party to the National War Labor Board. Pending such the controversy between the company and its employees. appeal, the decision of the examiner shall be binding. The language employed by the company in the foregoing paragraph was Frank P. Walsh, joint Chairman with William H. Taft held to be calculated to induce other omplyers to avoid the jurisdiction of of the National War Labor Board, issued a statement re- the War Labor Board and to defeat the object of the President in Its creation, and the company's general attitude toward the reasonable findings garding the opinion of Justice Clark in which ho said: of the Board was deemed such as might be expected to disturb industry The decision, which automatically becomes the award of the National and to interfere with production. War Board, is the first step in the application in fact of the national policy The recommendations contained in the War Labor Board's finding are in to industry in general and it will serve as a strong precedent in the adjudicathorough accord with the principles and policies to govern industrial retion by the War Labor Board of future controversies involving the question lations for the period of the war promulgated by the President and made the of the length of the working day. constitution of the War Labor Board. These principles and policies were adopted by duly selected representatives of organized employers and workSMITH de WESSON PLANT COMMANDEERED FOR ers of the United States. It is the policy. of the War Department to give effect to the deAsions of the War Labor Board in all cases coming under the FAILURE TO ACCEPT DECISION BY WAR jurisdiction of the Department. LABOR BOARD. . On Sept. 13, the same day on which President Wilson's letter was published applying the "work or fight" principle to striking munition workers in Bridgeport, Conn., the War Department announced that the President had approved an order for taking over the Smith & Wesson arms factory at Springifeld, Mass. • For the last fourteen years the Smith & Wesson Company had run its plant as a non-union shop. Recently the company discharged eight employees who had violated the written sontract made by every employee of the company that he would not, while so employed, join a labor union without giving a week's notice in writing. The War Department 23sked the National War Labor Board to investigate the situa- "WORK OR FIGHT" ORDER FOR BRIDGEPORT STRIKERS. The first application of the "work or fight" principle of the Selective Service Law to an actual strike situation occurred on Sept. 13, when President Wilson, in a letter to striking machinists in munition factories at Bridgeport, Conn., in effect ordered the strikers to return to work under the terms of an arbitration award rendered by the National War Labor Board on pain of being debarred for a year from employment on war work in the community in which the strike occurred, and of losing their deferred classification under the draft. At the same time that this communication was sent to the striking'workmen, the War Department announced SEPT. 28 1918.1. THE CHRONICLE 1255 to the'award with an application for re-hearing to the tribunal. that President Wilson had approved an order commandeering submission But to strike against the award is disloyalty and dishonor. Springfield, of Company Wesson & Smith the of the plant The Smith & Wesson Company of Springfield, Mass., engaged in Govthe mediation of the National War Mass., because that concern had refused to abide by a de- ernment work, has refused to accept Labor Board and has flaunted its rules of decision approved by Presicision of the War Labor Board. The Smith & Wesson plant dential proclamation. With my consent the War Department has taken was turning out revolvers for the army. over the plant and Imsiness of the company to secure continuity in proand to prevent industrial disturbance. The strike grow out of a dispute between some 60,000 duction It is of the highest importance to secure compliance with reasonable workers in 66 munition plants in Bridgeport and other New rules and procedure for the settlement of industrial disputes. Having exto England cities. The National War Labor Board was called ercised a drastic remedy with recalcitrant employers, it is my dutyemmoans equally well adapted to the end with lawless and faithless in, but was unable to reach a unanimous decision. Otto M. use ployees. Eidlitz was then called in asuarbiter, and rendered a decision Therefore. I desire that you return to work and abide by the award. If the all to increases wage you refuse, each one of you will be barred from employment in any war on Aug. 28. The decision granted in the community in which the strike occurs for a period of one workers receiving less than 78 cents an hour; established a Industry year. During that time the United States Employment Service will deworkers, male all for hour an cents 42 of minimum wage cline to obtain employment for you in any war industry elsewhere in the Navy Departments, the skilled or unskilled, 21 years of age or over, and a minimum United States, as well as under the War ,and Board, the Railway Administration and all Government agencies, wage of 32 cents an hour for all female workers 18 years old Shipping and the Draft Boards will be instructed to reject any claim of exemption, or over; granted the basic eight-hour day in all the manufac- based on your alleged usefulness on war production. to bargain right Sincerely yours, turing plants of Bridgeport; established the WOODROW WILSON. collectively and to join trade unions, and provided that woequal receive should the President's letmen of as publication work the Coincidently with men performing the same pay. The wage increases were made retroactive to May 1 ter, the Manufacturers' Association announced that all strikin the case of the Remington Arms-Union Metallic Cartridge ers applying for their old positions would be reinstated withplant, Liberty Ordnance Co. and American & British Manu- out prejudice, and the backbone of the strike was quickly facturing Co. and 21 contract shops affected in the original broken. The men began to go back to work at once, alcontroversy before the Ordnance Department Board. The though formal action was not taken by the local union until umpire allowed the companies until Oct. 1 1918 to complete the 16th inst., when a mass meeting of the strikers voted to the back wages, the award being effective for the duration of return to work and "work out our salvation through the National War Labor Board." the war. Although the President's letter had the desired effect of On the disputed question of classification of skilled men, the umpire decided against changing present methods on putting an end to the strike, the strikers surrendered with a the ground that to suddenly order a complete readjustment very bad grace. While protesting their loyalty to the Govof the prevailing working system would be prejudicial to ernment and the war, they declared the President evidently the interests of the Government, which is directly concerned did not understand conditions in Bridgeport. Following a in tho output of the Bridgeport industries. The workers de- meeting of the strike committee on the 14th, a statement was manded that they be classified and that a minimum rate of given out which contained no instructions to the strikers. It dealt in the first place with a part of the President's letpay be established for each class. The decision also provided that a local board of six mem- ter which referred to the strikers as "the best paid of the whole bers be established, three of the members to be chosen by body of workers affected." The committee said that the the workers of Bridgeport and three to be chosen by the em- best paid of machinists at 50 cents an hour only make $24 ploying companies, the functions of the board being to ad- a week, while machine operators at 42 cents an hour and piece work make from $50 to $55 a week. The contention just such future differences as cannot be settled amicably. The Manufacturers' Association of Bridgeport promptly of the committee was that machinists were entitled to as accepted the decision of the War Labor Board, but some 5,000 much compensation as workers who were put on machines machinists affiliated with the International Association of after a few weeks' practice. President Lavit of the BridgeMachinists rejected the award and went on strike. They de- port union was quoted as saying: It is hard for me to ask men to stay here and return to work when they manded a somewhat higher scale of wages, but their pringet more money elsewhere. I will reconunend at Monday's meeting cipal grievance was the alleged failure of the award to re- can that the machinists go back in a body Tuesday. In the meantime we the strike in of was The violation direct them. classify will take up the work of strengthening our organization and planning our pledge given by the union to abide by the decision of the War appeal for a rehearing of the wage issue. Lavit also announced that immediate steps would be taken Labor Board, and the officers of the International union promptly ordered the strikers back to work on pain of losing to organize a political party on the lines of the English Labor their membership. President Johnson of the International Party, to "fight for justice in the halls where justice is made." International Asso• J. J. McEntee, district agent of explained to the men that while the decision did not of itself reclassify the workers, it provided the machinery for doing ciation of Machinists, at 116 Nassau Street, in this city, was so through shop committees. Nevertheless the Bridgeport quoted in the "Evening Post" of this city on Sept. 14 as strikers voted to defy the International officers and remain saying that the spirit of the workers would be unfavorably affected by the "general misunderstanding under which on strike. pat on arbithe of stood their they are suffering." He added: acceptance employers The There is nothing else for the men to do, in view of the President's letter. tration award and the men retaliated by encouraging skilled The bad feature of the thing A that very little is gained if the men go back machinists to leave Bridgeport, raising considerable sums to feeling they have been misunderstood. The spirit of the workers unpay transportation expenses. A thousand or more strikers doubtedly will be affected. decision of the War Labor Board, as is generThe men did not reject a are said to have left town in this way. At this point Presi- ally understood. They rejected the decision of a Mr. Eidlitz, an arbident Wilson intervened with the letter referred to above. trator, to whom the War Labor Board shifted the problem after it had a bad light beThe President's letter, addressed to District Lodge No. failed to solve it. I admit that the organization is placed infact is that the it agreed to abide by Mr. Eidlitz's decision, but the 55 of the International Association of Machinists, and other cause out spaswalked they men became so disgusted with his findings that striking workmen of Bridgeport, read as follows: officers. organization their consulting modically without Briefly, Mr. Eidlitz decided that the rate of from seventy-five to ninety TIIE WHITE IIOUSE, cents an hour paid to machinists should be cut to from forty-five to Washington, Sept. 13 1918. seventy-eight cents. He established no minimum wage, and failed to dentlemen: I am in receipt of your resolutions of Sept. 6, announcing recognize any of the conditions under which the men had been working strike against a your Conn. begun Bridgeport, have in employers that you for years. I don't believe Mr. Eidlitz ever saw the inside of a machine Union the Bridgeport of branch of the international member' are You shop in his life. of Machinists. As such and with tho approval of the national officers of The newspapers report that Victor Rybicki, a lay-member of this oryour union you signed an agreement to submit the questions as to the ganization, condemned the Bridgeport strikers in the name of the organitho to National to employment abide and War Board Labor terms of your zation at a meeting here last night. He had no authority to make any the award which in accordance with the rules of procedure approved by statement defining the position of the local machinists' organization in the mo might bt right. matter. The organization never had entertained any doubt of the absoThe members of the Board wore not able to reach a unanimous conclusion lute loyalty of the Bridgeport men. The whole trouble is that they have and as the presented. quesprovided in its constitution on all the issues been called upon to accept the lowest award ever made to labor by the War tions upon which they did not agree were carried before an arbitrator, the Labor Board or its agents. They are disappointed, aut loyal to the core. unanimous choice of the members of tee Board. In other labor circles, however, the Bridgeport strikers The arbitrator thus chosen has made an award wihch more than 90% of the workers affected accept. You, who constitute less than 10%, re- were roundly condemned for their failure to live up to their. fuse to abid? the award, although you are the best paid of the whole body promises and abide by the decision of the War Labor Board. of workers affected and are, therefore, least entitled to press a further York and other reincrease of wages because of the high cost of living. But whatever the The Central Federated Union in New merits et' the issue it is closed by the award. Your strike against it is a sponsible labor bodies passed strong resolutions of condembroach of faith, calculated to reflect on the sincerity of national organized nation. labor in proclaiming its acceptance of the principle and machinery of the On the 17th President Wilson, on complaint of the offiNational War Labor Beard. of a both tribunal to which If such disregard of the solemn adjudication of the union that certain firms in Bridgeport were refuscers parties submitted their claims be temporized with, agreements necomo take back some of the strikers, sent the following letmere scraps of paper. If errors creep into awards, the proper remedy is ing to 1256 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. ter, addressed to the Remington Arms Co., the Union Metallic Cartridge Co. and the Liberty Ordnance Co., calling upon those concerns to reinstate all strikers who sought to return to work: the Provost Marshal's office. Complete returns from sixteen States and the District of Coulmbia, as announced on Sept. 16, showed a total of 3,238,629 men, as against the estimate of 3,232,267, and it was announced officially that THE WHITE HOUSE. they do not justify the assumption that the returns from the Washington, Sept. 17 1918. Remington Arms, U. M. C. Plant, Liberty Ordnance Company, And Others, entire country will show an enrollment very greatly in exBridgeport, Conn.: cess of the estimate of 13,000,000. In six of the States the My attention has been called to the fact that several thousand machinists and others employed in connection with war industries in Bridgeport, total registration fell below the estimate, but in ten of them Conn., engaged in a strike to obtain further conce.sions, because they were it exceeded it. The District of Columbia registered 22% not satisfied with the decision rendered by the umpire appointed under the more than the number estimated for it, due, officials beauthority conferred upon the National War Labor Board. On the 13th Inst. I communicated with the workmen engaged in the strike, demanding lieve, to the influx of war workers. Vermont's percentage that they accept the decision of the arbitrator and return to work, and of excesss enrollment was the highest among the States, stated the penalties which would be imposed if they refused to do so. being 123/2%. Officials said they did not believe any apThe men at a meeting voted to return to work this morning, but I am informed by their representatives that the manufacturers refused to re- preciable number of men evaded registration and ascribed instate their former employees. In view of the fact, that the workmen the fluctuations of the actual totals, as compared with the have so promptly complied with my directions. I must insist upon the re- estimates, to industrial conditions brought about by the instatement of all these men. war, which have affected the distribution of male populaWOODROW WILSON. Press dispatches from Bridgeport on the 17th reported tion. that the managers of the concerns mentioned in the President's letter denied that returning strikers were being dis- INFORMATION REQUIRED BY DRAFT QUESTIO Ncriminated against, saying that every man was employed if NAIRES FROM THOSE SEEKING INDUSthere was work for him. TRIAL EXEMPTIONS. On Sept. 23 a brief meeting was held in Bridgeport of the Provost Marshal General Crowder announced on Sept. section of the War Labor Board handling the Bridgeport 17 that on the next day local draft boards throughout the case, under the joint chairmanship of ex-President Taft and country would begin mailing questionnaires to all men beFrank P. Walsh. Mr. Taft announced that the award of tween the ages of 19 and 36, both inclusive, who were regisMr. Eidlitz as arbiter was not to be upset. Alpheus Winter, tered on Sept. 12, except British subjects, who have thirty local examiner in charge of applying the award, was given days in which voluntarily to enter the British or Canadian full authority to rule on all questions affecting its interpreta- armies. The new or third edition questionnaires, which tion, and subsequently gave out a series of rulings intended to every new registrant must fill out and file with his board make clear to manufacturers and workmen the questions within seven days after it is mailed to him, is a document involved. Mr. Taft said that an appeal an the Eidlitz of sixteen pages. No registrant, however, will be required award could be made only to Mr. Eidlitz as arbitrator, the to fill out the whole questionna ire, the third page being the War Board disclaiming jurisdiction over that phase of the only one which every registrant must fill out completely case. He declared the Board was not foreclosing the right and subscribe to. of either side to appeal for a rehearing of the entire BridgeWhen deferred classification is sought on grounds of industrial occupaport issue, if the rulings of the examiner do not satisfy both tion the registrant must answer thirty-five questions. In such cases the claim must be supported by affidavits of the immediate superior of the sides. registrant and by the executive head of the corporation or other concern The first ruling in Mr. Winter's announcement, accord- by which he is employed. If the registrant is a stockholder, partner, or ing to the Associated Press dispatches, says that "the in- part owner of the enterprise, his claim must be supported by the affidavit of his partner or partners, or other stockholders, and by a near neighbor. stitution of collective bargaining, including the organization In case he is the sole owner of the business the affidavits must be made by of shop committees, is to be established solely under the di- two of his neighbors. We give herewith the thirty-five questions which will rection of the Examiner, and no independent action will be permitted." Another paragraph reads: "The eight-hour govern in granting deferred classification on industrial basic day provision, so far as compensation is concerned, is grounds: Q. 1. Are you engaged in an industrial enterprise necessary to be retroactive to the same dates as increased rates of pay." maintenance (a) to the of the military t, or (b) to the effective operaThe dates were given as May 1, June 26 and July 1 1918. tion of the military forces, orestablishmen (c) to the maintenance of national interest Employers are ordered to pay retroactive compensation by during the emergency? Q. 2. Do you claim deferred classification on the ground that you are Oct. 1. so engaged? The Examiner has sole power to hear charges of discriminaQ. 3. State the name under which the enterprise is conducted and its tion, to investigate and to reinstate the employee if the charges exact location (post office address). Q. 4. When was the enterprise established? are sustained. Another ruling reads: "All strikers who reQ. 5. What is produced or what service is performed by the enterprise? turned to work at the President's request have the option of Q. 6. In what respect do you claim the enterprise is necessary (a) to the maintenance of the military establishment, or (b) to the effective operareinstatement in their old positions." Plans for the formation of the military forces, or (c) to the maintenance of national interest tion of the local Board of Mediation and Conciliation are also during the emergency? outlined. Q. 7. State (a) whether the enterprise is now engaged as contractor or THREATENED LABOR TROUBLES AT BETHLEHEM STEEL WORKS AVERTED. Threatened labor difficulties at the Bethlehem (Pa.) steel works have been averted, according to Washington advices on Sept. 14, by a promise from the company to obey an order from the War Labor Board to put into effect immediately the Board's award in the wage controversy. Eugene C. Grace, Chairman of the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, was directed to apply the award after a committee of employees had presented a formal complaint that the corporation was delaying action. The dispatch referred to further said: sub-contractor on work for the United States or a cobelligerent. (b) If so engaged, state which Government and the nature and extent of such work. Q. 8. If so engaged as subcontractor, state name and address of principal contractor. Group B-Relation of Registrant to the Enterprise. Q. 9. Aro you (a) an employee, (b) sole owner, (c) part owner, as a stockholder or as a partner? Q. 10. What part of your working time do you give to this enterprise? Q. 11. If engaged in other work or business, describe it. Q. 12. State your education, training, and experience for the work you are now doing. Q. 13. When did your connection with the enterprise you have described begin? Q. 14. Describe the specific work you perform. Q. 15. How long have you been engaged in this particular line of work? Q. 16. What pay do you receive by the day, week, or month? Mr. Grace protested to the Board that application of the award would Q. 17. State (a) whether you have charge or supervision of other workcost the corporation $2,500,000 a month, and asked for provision for ad- ers; (b) If so, how many? ditional compensation. The Board declined to pass any resolution on the Q. 18. How many persons are employed in the entire plant or other subject, but individual members said they would not oppose efforts on division of the enterprise in which you work? Q. 19. How many other persons in such plant or division are the part of the corporation to obtain additional compensation from the War engaged in the same kind of work you do? and Navy Departments on the Contracts already held. Q. 20. Are any of your relatives engaged in the enterprise as Mr. Grace agreed that he would formulate plans at once for a demoexecutives cratic election among the workmen of committeemen to represent them or owners, (for example, as manager, superintendent, treasurer, director, in applying the award, and that these plans be submitted to the Board partner, sole owner, or controlling stockholder)? Q. 21. If so, state the name, age, relationship to you, and for its approval. relation to the enterprise of each of such persons. The employees' committee returned to Bethlehem to-day. Q. 22. State the reasons why you cannot be easily rep aced by another person. REGISTRATION UNDER NEW DRAFT ABOUT AS ESTIMATED. While complete figures have not been announced as yet of the number registered under the new draft law on Sept. 12, enough returns are in to indicate that the total registration will not vary widely from the estimatesiprepared by Group C-To Be Answered Only by a Registrant Who Is the Sole Owner, a Stockholder, or a Partner in the Above-Described Enterprise. Q. 23. State whether the business is conducted as a corporation, jointstock company, or partnership. Q. 24. When did you acquire your interest in the enterprise? Q. 25. Did you originate or assist in orginating the enterprise? Q. 26. How many persons are employed in the business? Q. 27. What is the total capital invested in it? SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE Q. 28. What is the amount of your present investment therein? Q 29. What were the net earnings of the business for the last twelve months? Q. 30. Did you acquire your interest from a relative or relatives? Q. 31. If so, state the name, age, relationship to you, residence, and present occupation of each of such persons. Q. 32. State the name, age, residence, relationship to you, and occupation of each of your partners; or if not in partnership, give such information as to each of your relatives who is a stockholder. Q. 33. If you have any relatives not already mentioned who have heretofore been engaged in this enterprise in any capacity, state tne name, age residence, relationship to you, and present occupation of each of such persons and the nature of the interest that they had in the business. Q. 34. If you claim that none of the relatives or other persons mentioned ih your replies to the foregoing questions can take your place during your absence, state the reasons. Q. 35. State any other facts which you consider necessary to present fairly the industrial enterprise you have described, or your connection with it, as a ground for deferred classification. GOVERNOR EDGE'S PROCLAMATION WARNING RENT PROFITEERS IN NEW JERSEY. A proclamation warning landlords who are guilty of rent profiteering to "desist from the practice lest they make necessary extraordinary measures which would impose'a hardship upon the innocent as well as the guilty," was issued by Governor Edge of New Jersey on Sept. 24. We give the proclamation herewith: Evidence accumulates that rent profiteering exists in New Jersey From various parts of the State complaints come from tenants who clairn that rents have been exorbitant. No protest is made against reasonable increases justified by circumstances, but there exists ample provication for indignation among lessees whore rents have been raised as much as 50% or 100% to meet increases of 4 or 5% in taxes, and in those cases landlords have given the excuse of increasing because of cost of repairs, when no repairs of any description have been made. In normal times this is a problem which might properly be left to the civil courts, and undoubtedly would be solved evidently on the basis of supply and demand. But these are not normal times. The country is engaged in a war, and the population of certain sections of our State, particularly where the war industries flourish, has increased suddenly and out of proportion to available housing accommodations. Overcrowding and a demand for accommodations out of all proportion to the supply does not justify profiteering on the part of landlords. Where profiteering is practiced the result has been an undermining of our war spirit at home and a weakening of the morale of the American people. It is such a situation calling for assistance on the part of New Jersey to the Federal Government in the war, as is contemplaced by Chapter 126 of the Laws of 1917, which authorizes the Governor of this State to render assistance to the Federal Government in the present crisis, and to that end to organize and employ any and all resources within the State, whether of men, properties or instrumentalities and to exercise any and all power convenient or necessary in his judgment to render such assistance. Therefore, I, Walter E. Edge, Governor of the State of New Jersey, do hereby issue this, my proclamation, warning landlords who are guilty of rent profiteering to desist from the practice lest they make necessary extraordinary measures which would unavoidably impose a hardship upon the innocent as well as the guilty. In the matters of food and fuel, the Federal Government has found it necessary to create the offices of administrators and to proscribe certain regulations necessary to secure equitable distribution and conservation of the food and fuel supply, and at the same time prevent unlawful manipulation of these necessaries by unscrupulous persons taking advantage of tho war crisis. It may be that such treatment of the housing question will be necessary if the war time imposition upon war tenants is persisted in. New Jersey will not hesitate to take the initiative, and also to call upon the powers of the Federal Government foe assistance, If the conditions warrant. SENATE TO INVESTIGATE BREWER'S RELATIONS TO PRESS AND POLITICS—BRISBANE CASE PRECIPITATES WIDE INQUIRY. Following the revelation by A. Mitchell Palmer, Alien Property Custodian, that a group of wealthy GermanAmerican brewers had supplied Arthur Brisbane, for years the chief editor of the Hearst newspapers, with the money used by Mr. Brisbane in purchasing the "Washington Times," the whole subject of the relation of the brewing interests to the press and to politics is to be investigated by the Senate Judiciary Committee. Incidentally, further revelations are promised in regard to the efforts of German propagandists to gain control, of American newspapers. Mr. Palmer's revelations were made in the course of a speech delivered before the Pennsylvania State Democratic Committee at Harrisburg on Sept. 14, in the course of which he declared that he had gathered proof that German brewers in the United States, in association with the United States Brewers' Association, furnished several hundred thousand dollars to buy a newspaper in one of the chief cities of the nation, which Mr. Palmer declared was fighting the battle of the liquor traffic "under the shadow of the dome of the Capitol." The Washington "Herald," published by C. T. Brainerd, called upon Mr. Palmer editorially to give the name of the paper to which he referred. Brisbane, who had purchased the Washington "Times" about a year previously from Frank A. Munsoy, thereupon admitted . in a signed editorial, that the "Times" was the paper referred to, and that he had borrowed $375,000 to make the purchase through a loan arranged for him by C. W. Feigenspan of Newark, N. J., a brewer, and President of the Federal Trust 1257 Co. of Newark. Subsequently Francis P. Garvan, New York representative of the Alien Property Custodian, made public photographic copies of checks, letters and promissory notes revealing in detail the source of the funds supplied to Mr. Brisbane. Brisbane's editorial statement was as follows: Mr. C. T. Brainard manages Harper & Brothers for.J. Pierpont Morgan, the owner. He manages and edits the Washington "Herald" with a brilliancy and success punctuated during the last year and a half by unsuccessful efforts to sell the paper to me. Mr. Brainard's Washington "Herald" expresses interest in the ownership of the Washington "Times" and wants to know if it is owned by the brewers. Mr. Brainard will not resent the statement that a question coming from him would ordinarily deserve little attention. But his questions may interest others. Here are the facts: The Washington "Times" is 100% my property. It was purchased from Frank A. Munsey for $500,000, of which sum—as has been previously.stated in this column—$250,000 is still due Mr. Munsey, and he holds in his possession the entire stock of the Washington "Times" as security for the payment of the balance of purchase money due him. To buy the "Times" and put a losing property on a paying basis, I required approximately half a million dollars. Mr. O. W. Feigenspan, President of the Federal Trust Company of Newark, N. J., is a friend of mine and a brewer. As every newspaper editor in the country knows, I have for more than twenty years advocated as a temperance measure the suppression of whisky traffic and the encouragement of light wine and light beer. At my request Mr. Feigenspan agreed that he would arrange for me a loan of $500,000. It turned out that I required a less amount; $375,000 was sufficient for the expenses involved in putting the Washington "Times" on a paying basis. This amount I borrowed from Mr. Feigenspan between June, 1917, and November, 1917, And the money, in due course, will be repaid with interest. If I have any further reply to make to Mr. Brainard, I will make it to Mr. Morgan, who owns Mr. Brainard, or to Mr. H.P. Davison, who manages Mr. Morgan. On Sept. 19 J. P. Morgan took cognizance of Brisbane's reference to him in the editorial quoted above in a caustic, telegram sent to the editor of the Washington "Herald," and published in -that paper on the 20th. • In his telegram Mr. Morgan sarcastically authorized Mr. Brainard to receive in his behalf any answers Brisbane might wish to give, and, Mr. Davison being absent on Red Cross work in Europe, extended like authorization in his name. Mr. Morgan's telegram was as follows: C. 7'. Brainard, "The Washington Herald," Washington, D. C.. I notice Mr. Brisbane's statement that he will make further answers either to "Mr. Morgan, who owns Mr. Brainard, or to Mr. Davison, who manages Mr. Morgan." I regret that I do not own you, as I should think you would be an excellent property, but in order to prevent any embarrassment on the part of Mr. Brisbane, I hereby specifically empower you to receive for me any answers he may wish to give me. ' Mr. Davison having, at the request of the President, given up his job of managing me, in order to manage the American Red Cross, which he seems to be doing to the satifsaction of every one, is at the moment abroad but have power to act for him; under that power I hereby authorize you to receive any communication from Mr. Brisbane for him also. J. P. MORGAN. From information given out by the Alien Property Custodian, it appears that the money turned over to Brisbane by Feigenspan was made up of a number of contributions from individual brewers collected by Feigenspan and paid over through checks drawn on the Federal Trust Co. of Newark, of which the latter was President, the checks being drawn in such a manner as to conceal the real source of the money. A statement furnished to the Alien Property Custodian by Mr. Feipenspan says that the money was loaned without interest,and with the understanding that it was to be repaid in installments within five years, but only out of surplus profits not needed for the conduct of the business. The amount of the loan was fixed at $500,000, but all this sum not being needed, was subsequently reduced to $375,000. Feigenspan's statement further says that the only security for the loan was a note of the Growing Circulation Co. (a concern organized and owned by Brisbane)for $300,000, and a memorandum signed by Brisbane. The latter, however, asserts that the loan without interest was refused by him, and that the entire loan will be repaid with interest. Among the documents made public by the Alien Property Custodian in connection with the transaction, but which seems to have no direct connection with the transfer of the "Times" to Brisbane, was a letter from Alexander Konta of New York, head of the Hungarian Loyalty League, to Dr. Dernburg, the German propagandist who was expelled from this country for his activities before the United States entered the war. This letter was in the nature of a confidential report to Dr. Dernburg on the situation, financial and otherwise, of the New York press. It was prepared by Konta to enlighten Dernburg at a time when the German propagandists were laying their plans to buy a chain of newspapers to influence public opinion here in favor of Germany. and came to light through the discovery among the effects of Capt. Hans Tauscher, husband of Mme. Gadski, who was 125S THE CHRONICLE arrested in connection with the second attempt to blow up the Welland Canal, of a communication from Konta to Tauscher, asking the latter's aid in recovering the letters. Mr. Konta,'s letter to Dernburg was written in 1915 and he claims to have put it voluntarily at the disposal of the authorities. It is as follows: [VOL. 107. Prohibition is seriously occupying the minds of the brewers and distillers of this country. It is not a question of temperance, which they advocate, but the actual prohibition by law of the sale of beers, wines and liquors. A paper that would not be hostile to the personal liberty to the citizen who drinks in moderation what he pleased, could count upon the powerful support of the brewers and distillers, who command almost illimitable capital, and what is more, means of g:ving the paper in questlen a circulation large enough to attract advertisers. Add to this a discreet appeal to every German society in the country for support by its members and we could easily count upon a national daily circulation of 500,000 copies. This to be sure would be a circulation among Germans and German Americans, whereas what is wanted is native American readers, but if this German circulation is built up discreetly as I suggest, the man in the street will only be impressed by numbers. A large circulation widely advertised would impress the native American and lead him to take the paper. And meanwhile a deficit would be changed into a profit to be used for further propaganda. The Interests to which I refer have repeatedly consulted me on this very subject, of a newspaper not hostile to their industry, and I know they would be more than ready to give their support to the plan now in hand. This is a general survey of the field. Financially the moment is favorable to the plan under discussion. The newspapers have suffered heavily from the war, and for some of them the load is beginning to be too heavy. Politically the transaction would have to be handled with the utmost delicacy. No suspicion of the influences behind it should be allowed to roach the public. And the newspaper world is like a sounding board. I .shall be delighted to keep myself at your Excellency's disposal in case you should desire further facts. March 31 1915. Dr. Bernhard Dernburg, Ritz-Carlton Hotel, New York City. Your Excellency—In re the purchase and publication of a daily newspaper in this country in the interests of Germany and the German Government, I beg leave to submit to your Excellency the following report, in pursuance of our recent conversation: The expense of the war news service, combined with a considerable decrease in advertising, owing to business depression, have seriously affected the financial status of several newspapers in this city, already made sufficiently precarious by the excessive competition of the last fifteen years or so. With the standard price or the American newspapers down to one penny they have shown a serious loss on each copy sold, which has had to be met entirely out of advertising profits. The consequence has been, and this state of affairs continues, that most of the daily papers in New York have been published at an annual loss, which has had to be met by constant loans in Wall Street, which, as a rule, Is content to take its profits Indirectly, in abstention from hostility to its doing if not in positive support of them. In the field of the evening newspapers conditions are better. In fact the morning papers publishing also evening editions look to the latter to cover their losses and show a profit. Thus it is the "Evening Journal" To this letter Konta, claims he received no reply from that earns much money, whereas the New York "American" is run at a lass. The morning "World" comes out about even, according to common Dernburg and nothing further was done in the matter. report, but the "Evening World" prospers. The morning "Sun" has been Konta also justifies what he characterizes as "my unfora heavy loser for many years. Under its new management it has spent money so recklessly that it Is seriously embarrassed. But "The Evening tunate letter to Dernburg" by saying that at the time Sun" is an increasingly sound business proposition. there seemed to be no chance of the United States becoming What is true of the morning papers that issues no evening editions is also true of the independent evening papers; that is,those that have no connec- involved in the wax. Subsequently two additional letters tion with a morning paper. The "Globe" has cost its proprietors consider- from .Mr. Konta to Dr. Dernburg, written in 1915, were ably, more than $1,000,000 already. The "Evening Mail" has borrowed so made public, tending to show close relations with the official much money that it can never show a real profit. The "Evening Post"is in debt for its straits. This paper, undoubtedly the ablest newspaper in German propagandist. Konta, however, protests his abAmerica and probably also in the English speaking world, is published at solute loyalty to this country and points out that for the three cents. Yet the cost of its excellence is so great and its circulation so past eight months he has been in the service of the Governsmall (19,000 copies daily) that it simply cannot make both ends meet. Leaving out of the reckoning the "Herald" with its "Evening Telegram," ment as a "dollar-a-year" man, working through the Hunand the "Tribune," which is part of one of the great fortunes of America and garian Loyalty League in favor of the Liberty Loan and which is the hobby orthe young and energetic son of its chief owner, Mrs. kindred movements. Whitelaw Reid; the "Times," which prospers, and the "World," which, Mr. Feigenspan also entered a general denial in behalf of like the "Tribune," is part of an enormously rich estate, we have in the morning field "The Sun," the "Press," the "Morning Telegraph and the himself and his business associates of improper activities. In a New York "Commercial." letter to Senator King of Utah, Mr. Feigenspan admitted Whether '"rhe Sun" is actually for sale I have carefully refrained from inquiring into before the time for action is right. Certain it is that Mr. that the brewing industry, "in common with every other Reick made a despairing pligrimate to Europe last summer in the wake of a industry affected by local, State or national legislation" rich America in search of $1,000,000, which he failed to get. The drawback of "The Sun" is that it is not a member of the Associated has been represented at the various legislative centres "by Press, and consequently must rely for its news upon its own news service, gentlemen, usually lawyers of recognized ability and unthe so-called Laffan service. This paper, I need not say, has an excep- questioned integrity," whose business it is to checkmate the. tionally high reputation for its foreign news. The "Press" changed hands less than a year ago, and its old owner was activities of the prohibitionists. But the brewers, he deso delighted to get it off his hands that he made his Managing Editor a clares, have only been able to spend pennies in the furtherpresent of $10,000 out of the purchase price. Whether the new ownership ance of their cause, whereas the organized prohibition forces has grown tired of its bargain yet remains to be seen. The "Morning Telegraph" can be bought at any moment. This is a have spent "dollars." Mr. Feigenspan expressed keen five-cent paper, which has endeavored to be a sort of New York "Gaulois." resentment of insinuations of disloyalty. With the knowlIt has no standing as an authority on foreign affairs; in fact, its field is edge that his business was about to be destroyed, he says, local and confined chiefly to the gay life of the town, sports, &c. It would he and other members of his family purchased Liberty bonds have to be remodeled from beginning to end. The New York "Commercial" is a mere skeleton of a newspaper, which and made donations to the Y. M. C. A., the Knights of has tried for years to compete with the "Commercial Advertiser," It has Columbus and other war activities to the extent of $772,880. no Associated Press service and has already lost $1,000,000. In 1907 the owners were on the point of stopping its publication altogether. I mention "I am well within the draft age," he added,"and am waiting it only as a last resort. an opportunity to answer my country's call anywhere and In the evening field we have, as already said, the "Evening Post," the at any time. I have a son and a brother who volunteered "Evening Mail" and the "Globe." The first of these would give its new management at once an influence immediately when war was declared. The latter is now on that can hardly be computed. Notwithstanding its small circulation it the firing line in France, which is one of the proudest cirreaches all parts of the country, the editors of the provincial press accepting it as an unimpeachable authority and following its lead. A change from cumstances in the history of our family." 3 cents to 1 cent per copy would be necessary and a heavy loss would have On Sept. 19 the Senate adopted a resolution offered by to be looked for at first. Senator Jones of New Mexico, ordering an inquiry by the The price quoted for the "Evening Mall" by its Editor, who controls the stock, is $1,000,000. Whether control of the "Globe" can be had at all Judiciary Committee or a sub-committee into the facts is a matter for cautious inquiry. Of course an evening paper can be turned revealed by the Alien Property Custodian. The investigainto a morning paper if preferred. Certain it is that, generally speaking, tion called for, however, goes far beyond the incident afand with the exception of the "Evening Post," the morning press has far more influence on political opinion in this country than the evening papers, fecting Brisbane's paper, and will probably result in a searchwhich are held to be more read by women. Hence their superiority in the ing inquiry into the use of money by the so-called "liquor advertising field. interests" to influence public opinion and" legislation as In all this I have assumed that the purpose is to buy a paper already existing, and not to found a new one. The chief advantages of this, aside affecting their business, and the relations of the wealthy from the invaluable Associated Press franchise, which inheres in the paper, German-American brewers in particular to German propahowever often it changes hands—the chief advantage of the purchase of a ganda in this country. As sunmmarized in Associated paper already in existence, however precarious its state, must be obvious. There is a name already familiar; there is an organization in working order, Press dispatches from Washington, the resolution sets easily remodelled; there Is a complete plant—all advantages to be had forth that it has been publicly charged against the United for much less than It would cost to found a now paper, organize its own news service, finds its editorial and business staff, establish connection with States Brewers' Association that there is evidence in the Department of Justice that the brewers have made conadvertisers, newsdealers, &c. It is perhaps little to the purpose now to reflect upon what might have tributions to campaign funds in violations of laws "on a scale been done twenty years ago. One -6f the most sensible schemes then proposed was the purchase of tile "Staats-Zeitung" and its conversion into an without precedent in the political history of the country." American paper. The stock of this paper is rapidly changing hands just Mr. Palmer, the Department of Justice and United States now, but who or what is behind this I have been unable to find out. The District Attorneys are called upon in the resolution to suppresent editor declares that he still has the controlling interest safely in his hands. Whether the paper would be able to retain the circulation it has ply what documents they may have to support the charges. regained since the beginning of the war is open to serious doubt. It might Other charges in the resolution include allegations that in be well to bear the "Staats-Zeitung" in mind for future consideration. order to control State and Federal legislation the brewers Some ten years ago there was much talk of the purchase of the "Tribune." have exacted pledges from candidates, "including RepreThis is now out of the question. In ordinary circumstances a loss of from $250.000 to $500,000 per year sentatives and United States Senators," such pledges being would have to be provided for, but I believe that, owing to my connections on file; that to influence public opinion, the brewing interests with certain interests in this country, this could be greatly reduced, if not wiped out altogether from the very first, by a plan which has for a long have subsidized the press, stipulating in advertising contime turned my attention to newspaper management. is tracts that a certain amount of space be given in editorials, ihca, SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE The Standard Bank of Canada (head office Toronto) has declared a dividend for the current quarter ending Oct. 31 1918 at 33 %,being at the rate of 13% per annum upon the paid-up stock of the bank, and which will be payable on and after Nov. 1 1918, to shareholders of record as of Oct. 19 1918. The National Bank of South Africa has cabled from the head office to R. E. Saunders, New York Agent that the bank has opened a branch at Broken Hill, northern Rhodesia. 1261 The Shanghai exchange has been dealt in at 5s. 3d., a rate actually 6d. above the parity of the American price of silver. The export of silver, except under license, has been prohibited by the Canadian Government. INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. (In lacs of rupees)Aug. 7. Aug. 15. Aug. 22. Notes in circulation 130,09 127.96 124,34 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 22,85 24,29 20,57 (within and without India) Gold coin and bullion in India 20.12 20,10 20,14 Gold coin and bullion out of India 12 12 12 The stock in Shanghai on the 24th inst. consisted of about 26,700,000 ounces in sycee and 14.300.000 dollars, as compared with about 26,600,000 ounces in sycee and 14,400,000 dollars on Aug. 17 1918. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: cash_49%d Aug. 29 cash _49M d. Aug. 23 49%d Average 49.5 Aug. 24 M d. Bank rate 5% Aug. 2649 49%d. Bar gold per oz. standard_ _77s. Pd. Aug. 27 49%d. iletiolapAug. 28 me-jogatierw fixed for oriard 0 The quotation to-day is the same as that fixed a week ago. The amalgamation of the National Provincial Bank of England and the Union of London & Smiths Bank, Ltd., which has recently been consummated, makes interesting some reference to the history of these two important institutions. The National Provincial Bank of England was a pioneer bank, as it is the oldest joiq stock bank now in the London Clearing House. Although it entered the Clearing We have also received this week the circular written under House at a somewhat later date, the bank was established date of Sept. 5 1918: GOLD. in 1833. Unlike the other London banks, the National The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an in-. Provincial Bank, as its name implies,- made the provinces crease of £373,935, as compared with last week's return. the centre of activity and gradually established branches The West African gold output for July 1918 amounted to £117,581, as 1917 and £120,273 for June 1918. in most of the leading towns in England and Wales. It compared with £142,017 for July The "Times" correspondent cabled from Bombay on Aug. 24 1918 to the attained its present magnitude not through amalgamations following effect: for it absorbed only a few banks of moderate size, and its "The Government have issued a Rule under the Defense Act prohibiting of the sovereign growth is entirely due to natural development and careful dealings in current coins at a premium. The face value for the purposes of the Rule is deemed Rs. 15. The Government states selection of localities. The figures for the last 25 years that, with the object of assisting the currency position, they have been showed continued progress. In 1893 the deposits amounted issuing sovereigns and mohurs for the purchase of wheat, but this object has been frustrated by the withholding of coins from circulation in the to £41,800,000, ten years later to upwards of £50,000,000, expectation of speculative profit. (The Bombay Mint began the coinage and at £67,800,000 the end of 1917 to £112,600,- of sovereigns on Aug. 16.)" in 1913 to SiLVER. 000, while the branches had increased from 166 to 459. During the week no change has taken place, either in the tone of the The Union of London Bank, with the important under- market or in the price, which remains at 49%d: takings which have been incorporated with it, such as Smith, The Shanghai exchange is officially quoted as 5s. The last three Indian Currency Returns give details in lacs of rupees Payne & Smiths, and Prescott's, is widely known. The Union of London was established in 1839,being one of some as follows: Aug. 15. Aug. 22. Aug. 31. In Lacs of Rupees24 banks which were founded in the British Isles during the Notes in circulation 130,09 131,41 127,96 twenties and thirties of last century. No amalgamation Reserve in silver coin and bullion 24,96 22,85 24,29 (within and without India). the Union by importance Bank took place until 1900 to of 20,10 20,33 20,12 Gold coin and bullion in India 1903, when 22 important businesses were taken over. Dur- Gold coin and bullion out of India 12 12 12 ing the last 25 years great progress was made. The deposits The stock in Shanghai on Aug. 31 1918 consisted of about 26,270,0"0 £12,700,000 compared with about at dollars, as 26,700,000 the ounces in sycee and end of 1893, had in 1903 14,000,000 which were in sycee and 14,300,000 dollars on Aug. 24 1918. Increased to £34,000,000, the increase being in a great ounces Statistics for the month of August are appended: measure due to the amalgamations with the various Smiths Highest price for cash 493.d. 48 13-16d. banks, Prescotts banks, the London & Yorkshire Bank and Lowest price for cash 49.077d. Average the Kentish Bank, but ten years later, without any further Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: purchases of banks, the deposits had risen to £41,000,0 0 Aug 30 cash_49 Md. cash_49%d. Sept. 5 49.5d. 4934d. Average Aug 31 and at the end of 1917 to £62,818,000, and the number of Sept. 5% 49%d. Bank rate 2 49%d. Bar gold per oz. standard....77s. 9d. Sept. 3 branches had increased to 227. 49%d. Sept. 4 the two of banks amalgamation under the title of the The • No quotation fixed for forward delivery. National Provincial & Union Bank of England Limited was The quotation to-day for cash delivery is the same as that fixed a week consummated in March last, and the bank has now an au- ago. thorized capital of £36,000,000, a subscribed capital of ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. £28,284,420, paid-up capital £5,476,884, uncalled and reserve liability £22,807,536, and a reserve fund (invested The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, in English Government securities) of £4,000,000. The as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: deposits have reached a total of £175,876,000 and the London, Sept. 21. Sept. 23. Sept. 24. Sept. 25. Sept. 26. Sept. 27. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Mon. Tues. 1Veek ending Sept. 27branches in the United Kingdom number over 700. 49% 49% d 49% 493 Silver, per oz 4934 4934 _ Holiday 58( 58X 5834 Consols, 234 per cents 5834 5834 Holiday cents per British, 5 9534 9534 95'A 9534 9534 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. British, 414 per cents Holidayl0034 10034 10034 10034 10034 Wo reprint the following from the weekly circular of French Rentes (in Paris). fr_ ____ 63.25 63 . 63 62.75 Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of French War Loan(in Paris) fr ____ 88.20 88.20 88.25 88.25 _ _ _ _ The price of silver in New York on the same day has been: August 29 1918: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an increase of £868,285, as compared with last week's return. The rupee, hitherto only coined in silver, has acquired a definite gold status, now that a gold mohur, bearing an inscribed designation of 15 rupees, is minted in India. The gold contents of a rupee may, therefore be taken as 7.53344 fine grains. In connection with the Spanish gold currency scheme, it is proposed that foreign gold coins should circulate provisionally after being stamped with their Spanish equivalents. This method of providing temporary currency has not been practised for many years past in Spain or any other con ntry. The High Commissioner for Canada states that since the outbreak of the war gold and bullion to the value of 1,300,000,000 dollars have been received at Ottawa by the Dominion Department of finance acting as trustee for the British Government and of the Bank of England. The heavy demand on the gold refinery at the Government Mint necessitated the construction of a second plant with a monthly output of 1,000,000 ounces of fine gold. Through this extension the Mint has now the largest capacity of any gold refinery in the world. CURRENCY. An Order-in-Council has been issued prohibiting the exportation of French and United States notes except to the countries of origin. SILVER. No fresh developments have taken place in the market here, and the price has not moved. The exchanges in China, which is now unable to secure remittances of silver (owing, it is said, to the refusal of the U. S. authorities to grant licenses) are exceedingly firm. Silver in N. Y., per oz.. _cts_101X 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 Commercial andMiscellantonsnews National Banks.-The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER. Capital. For Organization of National Banks: $25,000 The Puente National Bank, Puente, Cal 25,000 The First National Bank of Woodworth, N.Dak To succeed the First State Bank. 100.000 The Princeton National Bank,Princeton, W.Va To succeed the Princeton Banking Co. $150,000 Total CHANGE OF TITLE APPROVED. The Citizens' National Bank of Pella, Iowa, to "The Farmers' National Bank of Pella." INCREASES OF CAPITAL APPROVED. The First National Bank of Coalgate, Okla. Capital increased $50,000 from 850,000 to $100,000. Amount The First National Bank of Quitman. Ga. Capital increased from $100,000 to $150,000. Amount 50,000 The First National Bank of Bristol, Tenn. Capital increased from $100,000 to $150,000. Amount '50.000 The First National Bank of Wilmington, Cal. Capital increased from $25,000 to $50,000. Amount 25,000 The Commercial National Bank of Fond du Lac, Wis. Capital increased from. 125,000 to $250,000. Amount $125,000 Total $300,000 THE CHRONICLE 1262 CHARTERS ISSUED. r • nal organizations: Aloe First National Bank of Chagrin Falls, Ohio $25,000 The First National Bank of Arcadia, Cal 25,000 The First National Bank of Ephrata, Washington 25,000 The First National Bank of Mapleton (P. 0. Mapleton Depot, Pa.) 25,000 The National Bank of Andes, N. Y 25,000 The American National Bank of Idabel, Okla 30,000 Succeeds the Idabel State Bank,Idabel, Okla. Total _ $155,000 For conversion of State banks: The First National Bank of Garden Grove, Cal 25,000 Conversion of the Bank of Garden Grove, Cal. The First National Bank of Roland,Iowa 30,000 Conversion of the Roland Savings Bank, Roland, Iowa. The First National Bank of Walden, Colo 25;000 Conversion of the Stock Growers' Bank, Walden, Colo. The First National Bank of Knapp, Wisconsin 25,000 Conversion of the State Bank of Knapp, Wisc. Total $105,000 Breadstuffs figures brought from page 1302.-The statements below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: Receipts al- Flour. Total wk. '1: Same wk. '1 Same wk. '1, WM Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. pb1s.198l8s.bush. 60 lbs.bush 56 lbs. bush 32 lbs. bush.48lbs. hush.56lbs. 112,030 248,000 4,158,000 2,803,000 2,498,000 310,000 220,000 1,196,000 999,000 636,000 3,822,000 5,472,00 3, 253,001 125,000 340,030 956,001 285,001 8,001 959,000 139,00 64,000 159,0 145,00 198,00 63,000 152,0 126,001 20,001 197,0001 66,000 324,000 75,000 4,000 18,000 55,000 1,388,0001 446,000 765,000 16,000 811,000 188,000 38,001 78,001 40,000 8,000 1,197,0001 355,000 436,000 1 301 000 399,000 957.000i" Chicago Minneapolis Duluth Milwaukee _ _ Toledo Detroit Cleveland __ St. Louis_ _ _ _ Peoria Kansas City_ Omaha Since Aug.1 1918 1917 Wheat. 409,001 18,412,000 6,450,000 362,1 I 6,233,0001 2,214,000 359,000 10,669,000 4,384,000 7,339,000 1,850,000 1,177,000 8,500,000 3,866,000 1,164,000 6,450,000 3,368,001 814,000 2,570,000 l44,211,00c 35,059,000 73,336,000 8,871,000 4,488,000 2,204,000 38,804,00f 18,994,000 61,926,00016,034,000 4,676,000 noeS 90 AAR non RA win non in sts9 non A 04S non 2 OSA AAA 01 9522 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Sept. 21 1918 follow: Receipts at- Flour. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. Barrels. 104,000 25,000 31,000 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 3,111 966,000 172,000 6,000 878,000 6,000 128,000 3,000 1,000 588,000 21,001 107,000 4,000 350,000 78,11) 132,000 20,001 47,000 13,000 400,000 1,841,000 6,000 50,000 215,000 87,000 6,000 New York _ _ _ Philadelphia_ Baltimore ___ Norfolk New Orleans Montreal__ _ _ Boston Total wk. '1 Since Jan.1'1 Wheat. I 301,000 3,179,000 1,891,001 897,001 . 1,000 54,000 2,330,000 41,926,000 18,024,001 75,550,000 7,942,001 3,266,000 Week 1917.. _ _ 542,000 1,787,0001 SinceJan.1'17 5_043. 155_090 ono 176.001 3,167.000 108,001 404,000 nnn 100 002 nnn 14. 011 non 7 Sin win 44 sno * Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports -on through bills of lading. The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ,ending Sept. 21 1918 are shown in the annexed statement: Exports front New York Boston Baltimore Newport News_ Total week Week 1917 Wheal. Corn. Flour. I Rye. Oats. The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1918 is as below: Flour. Reports for Week, and Since Week Since July 1 to'Sept. 21 July 1 Wheat. Week Sept. 21 i BaireLs. Barrels. Bushels. United Kingdom_! 28,051 223,367 1,419,352 Continent 1 1,392 633,482 4,365,979 'So. da Cent. Amer..1 6,942 , West Indies 35,102 Brit.No.Am.Cols. -Other Countries_ _1 13,628 Total 'Total 1917 Corn. Since July 1 Week Sept. 21 Since July 1 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 4,590,496 22,758 1,142,120 7,492,803 542,130 1,220 13,510 2,040 29,443 912,501 2,785,130 12,083,299 21,313 1,434,627 626,441 19,994,677 The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mentioned was as follows: 22,758 1,701,020 26,000 5,241,356 Corn. Wheat. United Kingdom. Continent. Total. I United I Kingdona. Continent. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Sept. 21 1918_ Not avail able Sept. 14 1918_ Not avail able Sept. 22 1917.. Not avail able Sept. 23 1916_ 42,112,000 Total. Bushels. Bushels. 19,678,000 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Sept. 21 1918 was as follows: United StatesNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Newport News New Orleans Galveston Buffalo Toledo Detroit Chicago " afloat Milwaukee Duluth Minneapolis St. Louis Kansas City, Peoria Indianapolis Omaha On Lakes On Canal and River GRAIN STOCKS. Corn. Oats. Rye. Wheat. bush, bush, bush. bush. 114,000 587,000 14,000 1,861,000 10,000 43,000 110,000 901,000 2,620,000 26,000 439,000 42,000 4,015,000 64,000 372,000 61,000 225,000 435.000 .5.00315.000 110,000 816,000 3,368,000 3,000 19,000 3,631,000 248,000 1,201,000 1,333,000 45,000 1,630,000 88,000 48,000 299,000 25,000 24,000 16,096,000 2,428,000 10,316,000 1,207,000 103,000 667,000 87,000 1,036,000 22,000 1.161,000 8,520,000 9,000 278.000 136,000 10,000 2,482,000 924,000 5,978,000 202,000 35,000 3,413,000 65,000 617,000 2,978,000 32,000 12,837,000 808,000 29,000 197,000 55,000 322,000 559,000 118,000 12,000 4,508,000 509,000 1,352,000 100,000 2,617,000 361,000 Barley. bush. 31,000 42,000 21.000 127,000 673,000 435,000 134,000 943,000 78,000 Total Sept. 21 1918 79,008,000 5,149,000 26,059,000 2,882,000 2,484,000 Total Sept. 14 1918 67,464,000 5.181,000 24,075,000 2,145,000 2,030,000 Total Sept. 22 1917 6,856.000 1,805,000 12,657,000 1,939,000 5,189,000 Total Sept. 23 1916 56,672,000 4,483,000 36,533,000 1,117,000 2,397,000 * Estimated some as last week. Note.-Bondel grain not included above: Oats, nil, against 342,000 bushels in 1917; and barley, Duluth, 5,000 bushels; total, 5,000, against 218,000 in 1917. Canadian853,000 123,000 3,433,000 1,801,000 Montreal 1,937,000 Ft. William & Pt. Arthur__ 303,000 758,000 142,000 Other Canadian Total Sept. 21 1918 Total Sept. 14 1918 Total Sept. 22 1917 Total Sept. 23 1916 SummaryAmerican Canadian Total Sept. 21 1918 Total Sept. 14 1918 Total Sept. 22 1917 Total Sept. 23 1916 2,246,000 2,586,000 5,081,000 11,134,000 123,000 376,000 26,000 656,000 6,128,000 6,572,000 4,443,000 12,079,000 2,000 8,000 353,000 376,000 4,000 300,000 79.008,000 5,149,000 26,059,000 2,882,000 2,484,000 353,000 2,246,000 123.000 6,128,000 81,254,000 70,050,000 11,940,000 67.806,000 5,272,000 5,557,000 1,831,000 5,139,000 32,187,000 30,647,000 17,100,000 48,612,000 2,882,000 2,145,000 1,741,000 1,125.000 2,837,000 2,406,000 5,193,000 2.697,000 Canadian Bank Clearings.-The clearings for the week ending Sept. 19 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1917, show an increase in the aggregate of 12.00%. Week ending September 19. Cleartn s at1918. Barley, Peas. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 244,661 22,758 29,443 404,807 44,640 91,737 68,000 272,469 350,0001 2,785,130 22,758 29,443 754,8071 44,640 91,737 626.441 26.000 21.313 970.961 104.956 381.659 [VoL. 107. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec liallfax Hamilton St. John Calgary London Victoria Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Mosso Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Total Claniuta 1917. Inc.or Dec. 1916. 1915. $ $ $ $ % 90,064,434 73,389,109 +22.7 71,693,046 40,619,515 61,827,129 55,104,461 +12.2 46,794,170 32,205,267 29,731,296 37,715,688 -21.2 34,109,020 26,159,401 13,265,073 9,956,959 +33.2 7,670,526 5,729,039 7,806,619 5,212,514 +49.8 8,112,496 3,621,212 4,345,852 3,754,968 +15.7 3,969,750 3,142,236 4,196,398 3,261,952 +28.7 2,449,260 2,030,819 5,434,586 4,828,448 +12.6 4,460,569 2,894,462 2,269,603 1,811,296 +25.3 1,590,138 1,442,852 6,062,849 5,619,075 +7.9 4,320,586 2.846,622 2,492,095 2,150,247 +15.9 1,800,266 1,622,500 2,111,260 1,615,922 +30.7 2,217,397 1,171,596 3,376.675 2,893,215 +16.7 1,911,727 1,649,900 3,397,096 3,351,518 +1.4 2,619,219 1,525,188 575,110 664,313 -11.9 525,680 492,300 884,926 +17.2 718,474 299,021 1,036,788 1,543,512 1,617,680 -4.6 1,282,001 1,033,276 969,198 732,079 1,612,977 1,275,604 +26.4 828,963 -3.4 643,639 467,673 800,608 451,502 631,997 553,981 +14.1 588,765 432,456 +23.1 267,309 280,397 532,019 527,306 -23.3 223,265 404,149 365,837 593,000 +29.2 346,401 573,206 666,664 708,163 +6.8 563,834 756,582 557,668 +12.9 631,755 475,530 245.574.026 219.309.432 +12.0 200.705.331 1303073.435 Auction Sales.-Among other seurities, the following The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week -ending Sept. 21 1918 and since July 1 1918. and 1917 are not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange were recently sold shown in the following: at auction in Now York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian II. Muller & Sons, New York: Wheat. Corn. .Esports. al917. Week Sept. 21. Since July 1. '• Since July 1. 1918. Week Sept. 21. Since July 1. al917. Since July 1. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. NortllAmer 5,573,000 40,057,000 73,586,011 4,179,000 8,735,000 137,00 Russia Danube_ - _ Argentina__ 1,240,000 44,120.000 3.016,00 647,00 4,104,00 4,337,000 Australia__ 730,000 9,160,000 16,956,00 India 255,000 3,045,000 6,868,00 Oth.counte 84,III 626,00 478,00 551,00 116,00i 994,000 • 'Dotal _ 1 7,882, 96,860,C0 100,980,00 900,000r ',9oo,000 14,066,000 *North America.-The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the Issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This is effective -during the oontinuance of the war. a Revised. Per cent. Per cent. Shares. Stacks. Shares. Stocks. 100 Cape Cod Construe., own__ _ 75 545 Broadway Safe Deposit... 25 100 The Allied Fur'rs' Corp..$86,000 lot 55 Cent. Hod.Steamboat,corn. 3 110 Cent. Huci. Steamboat, pref_ 26 Per cent. Bonds. 7 Am. Indemnity, common, $35 per sh. $1,000 Norfolk, Va., Atian. 0. $25 each Ward,Impt. 4s, 1932 88 50 Chattel Loan Sac. of N. Y__ 10 1,01)0 Danville, Va., refund. 4s.'31 Si) 10 205 Noroton Water 1,000 Winston, N.C., hunt. 5s,'37 967 170 100 Metropolitan Bank 100 Nat. Bank of Commerce_ _ _ _170)I 1,000 Clty & Subur. Ity. 1st Ss, United Ity., Balt., 1922 96 4 N. Y. Railways. common- - - 31.1 100 Royal Typewriter, corn_ _S100 lot 6,000 Roanoke 'fraction & Lt. 1st & coll. 5s, 1958 80 11 100 Royal Typewriter, pref $160 lot 2,000 Conssl. Gas, Baltimore, 20 SchIckel Motor 98 cons. 1st 5s, 1939 6 13klyn. Atheneum & Reading Room. $25 each.._ _54 per six. 2,000 Boston Cape Cod & N. Y. Canal let Ss, 1960 85 10 Unite 1 Gas & Elec. Corp. 40 1,000 Durland Co. 2d 55, 1925...25% (Conn.), 1st pref . 97 Urns Locom. Wks..Inc., com.44% 2,500 Chamber of Commerce, N. is 18M 2 Y., non-cum., inc. 1.000 Chic. & East Ills. RR., pref. 2,400 Chic.& East. Ills. RR.,corn_ 174 3,000 Cent. Md.Steamb. 5e,'33 714 $ per sit. - $ per Shares. Stocks. 50 Merrimac Chemical, $50 each, 3 Nat. Shawmut Bank, ex-div.-185 99 ex-dividend 135 3 Exchange Trust (Boston) 139 17 Hood Rubber,common 93 5 Esmond Mills, pref 75 pref Watch, Waltham 3 92 Woolen 10 Hamilton 25 7334 6 Rockport Granite 2 U.S. Worsted, 1st prof 604 5-20ths U. S. Worsted, 1st prof_ 3.70 10 Bausch Mach. Tool, profpref 6 Equip., Products Metal 6 1594 Cotton Steam 1 Naurnkeag By Messrs. Minett, Roe & Hagen, Boston: $ per sit. $ per sit. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 994 58 Merrimac Chemical, $50 each 153 5 Greylock Mills 98-984 13-20ths U.S. Worsted, 1st pref. 3.69 20 Hood Rubber, pref 97 Co Loan Collateral 5 80 corn Mfg., Falls Salmon 10 84 1 Fairhaven Mills, pref By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per sit. $Iper sit. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 3 Amer. Academy of Music_ _ _ -225 3 13th & 15th Sts. Pass. Ry_ _ _180 66g 30231 50 H. K Mulford, $50 each 1 T. B. Stetson, common 1473-1474 15 United Gas & Elec., 1st pref_ 404 2 J. B. Stetson, prof 531 72 Giant Port. Cement, pref 359 7-10 Breuker-Kessler Co., 550 54 $80 lot 16 Giant Port. Cement, corn each Per cent. Bonds. 116 Rights to subscribe to Penn Nat. Bank when issuel4831-51 $70,000 Schuylkill Ry.Co. 1st cons. 5s, 1935, Apr. 1909 coupons on.- 10 245 15 Bank of North America 12,250 coupons of Schuylkill Ry. 15 Continental Eqult. Trust, $50 5 Co. 1st cons. 30-year 5s 84 each 500 Plymouth Twp., Luzerne 500 3 Fidelity Trust 100 Co. Sch. Dist. 5s, 1936 5 Peoples Nat. Fire Ins., $25 ea- 1634 DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the uture by large or important corporations. Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). Atchison Topeka de Santa Fe,corn. (guar.) 4.1;‘ Dec. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31a 50o. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Beech Creek (guar.) 2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Boston & Albany (guar.) 235 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a (guar.) Providence & Boston 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.25a Boston Revere Beach & Lynn (guar.) Buffalo de Susquehanna, corn.(quar.)........Oct. 10 *Hollers of rec. Sept. 30 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Canadian Pacific, common (quar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.. Sr (qu.). 1A corn. Western, North Sz Chicago t 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. or t Preferred (quar.) Cleve. On.Chic.& St. L., pref (quay.).. 1 g Oct. 21 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 5 (quar.) Oct. 21 Holders of rec. Oct. 5 West. dc Lackawanna Delaware 3 Oct. 15 Oct. 2 to Oct. 14 Georgia RR. & Banking .quar.) 1% Nov 1 Sept.19 to Oct. 10 Great Northern (guar.) 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a interborougu Rapid Transit (quar.) 1A Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.25a Kanawha & Michigan (guar.) 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a fKansas City Southern, pref. (quar.)._ 1ct. Holders of rec. Oct. 7a Lackawanna RR. of N. J.(guar.) Lehigh Valley, corn. & pref. (quar.)__ _ $1.25 Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 Manhattan Railway (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Meadville, Conneaut Lake & Linesville_ $1 Minn. St. Paul & S. S. M.corn. & pref.. 34 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.20a leased Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a M. lines 2 0.8. & Paul Minn.St. 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21a Newark & Bloomfield 231 Oct. 2 Sept.15 to Oct. 2 New London Northern (guar.) 14 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8a RR. (guar.) fNew York Central $1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 23a New York & Harlem, common & pref 1 g Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a N. Y. Lackawanna & Western (quar.)_ *1 Nov. 19 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Norfolk & Western, adj. pref. (quar.) 131 Nov. 1 Sept.26 to Oct. 25 Northern Pacific ((muar.) Holders of rec. Sept. Oa Northern RR. of N. H. (guar.) d Sept. 15 to Sept.30 Norwich e Worcester, pref. (guar.) lA Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Old Colony (quar.) 24 Oct. 10 Oct. 1 to Oct. 10 Philadelphia Sc Trenton (quar.) Pittsb. Bessemer & Lake Erie, common_ 750. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14 Pittsb. Ft. W.& Chic., ref. gu. (quar.). 13i Oct. 8 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a 13 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Special guaranteed (guar.) r. 13 Holders of rec. Oct. 25a l &T. c. Reading Company, common (guar.)._ 50$ 2nd pref. (quay.) R eading, Holders of rec. Sept.24a St. Louis-San Francisco1 Oct. 1 Sept. 25 to Oct. 1 K.C.Ft. Scott de M pl. tr. cgs.(quar.) Southern Pacific Co.(guar.)(No. 48).... 1A Oct. 1 Holders of roc. Aug. 31a Southern Railway2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Mobile & Ohio stock trust cerfiticates_ 1 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a Torot.to Hamilton de Buffalo (quar.)_..... 13, 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Union Pacific, common (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Preferred 10 Sept. 21 to Sept.30 United N. J. RR. & Canal Cos. (guar.).- r $ 75 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 5a Warren RR El .25 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Seashore & West Jersey 1 Sept. 11 to Oct. 1 Western Pacific RR. Corp., pref. (qu.)- 2135 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Wisconsin Central, preferred Street & Electric Railways. Asheville Pow. & Lt., pf. (qu.)(No. 26) 1( Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 235 Oct. 1 Sept. 16 to Sept.30 Athens Railway & Electric, pref.(quar.) *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Bangor Ry. & Electric, pref. (guar.)- _ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Brazilian Tray., L. & Pow., pref. (qu.). 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Sept.30 Capital Traction, Wash., D. C.(guar 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Carolina Pow. & Lt., pf. (qu.) (No. 38) 1% Oct. Sept.27 to Sept.29 Chicago City By. (guar.) corn. (au.) Sept. 21 to Sept.30 Cincinnati & Hamilton Trac.. Sept.21 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 1114e. Oct. OSecct ttt: 3° 11 Sept. 17 to Sept.30 Cincinnati Street Railway (quay.) 4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Cities Service Co., corn. & pref.(mthly.) Common (payable In common stock). I% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Cities Service, corn. Sz pref. (monthly). % Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Common (payable in common stock)._ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Cleveland Railway (guar.) A Oct. 10 Sept.26 to Sept.30 Columbia (S.C.) Ry.,Gas & Elec.,com.(qu) 135 Oct. 1 Sept.26 to Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Oecpt. t 30 1 Sept. 27 to Sept. 30 Col. Newark de Zanesv. El. RI Pf (guar.) 37145c s Holders of rec. Sept.20a Conestoga Traction, common (quay.) 75c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Preferred (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 103 Dul.-Superior True., corn. & pf. ((luar.) 13 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. I Duquesne Light, pref. (qu.)(No. 15)... Elmira Water, Light & RR., 1st pref.(qu.) 13j Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a 131 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Second preferred (quay.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 3Ia Frankford & Southwark Passenger (qu.) $4 Georgia Light,Power & Rys., pref.(qu.) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a (quar.)...2 Land Sept. 30 Sept.26 to Sept.30 & 'Fran. Honolulu Rap. 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a Houghton County Trac., pref.(No.21) 14 Oct. 1 Hollers of rec. Sept. 16 Illino s Tract on, preferred (quar.) 24 Oct. 1 Sept. 16 • to Sept.21 Louisville Railway, preferred Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. be Manchester Trac., Light & Power (guar.). 2 (guar.). 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 1- a Corp. Ltg. & Manila Elec. RR. Monongahela Val. Tract.,common(qu.) 31 gc. Oct. 14 Holders of rec. Sept.30a 37c. Oct. 7 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Preferred (quar.) 1131 Oct. •1 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Nashville Railway & Light, pref. (guar.)_ Oct. Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Ottawa Traction, Ltd.(guar.) Philadelphia Co., corn. (qu.)(No. 148). 75c. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. la $1 50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. la 6% preferred (quar.) (No. 12) $2 Oct. 1 Sept. 11 to Sept. 30 Philadelphia Trenton Philadelphia & Western Ry., pref. (qu.) 6234c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Republic fly. & Light, pref. (guar.)- $2 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Sept.30 Ridge Avenue Pass. Ry., Philo Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 10 •il Scioto Valley Trac.,1st pref. & pref Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Scranton Sc Wilkes-Barre Tree.. pf.(an.)(qu.) $3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Phila. Pass.. Sts. Second & Third So. Carolina Lt., Pow. & Rys., pf.(qu.) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20a Springfield(Mo.)Ry. & Lt., pref. Wu.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Springfield & Xenia By., pref.(quar.).. 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.21a 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Toronto lty. (quar.)._.... 1263 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] Co., Boston: By Messrs. R. L. Day &sit. Shares. Stocks. Oct.t 1 c Oct. . Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Street and Elec. Rys. (Concluded). Twin City Rap. Tr., Minneap.,pf.(qu.) 1% Oct. 1 135 Oct. 1 Tri-City By. Sc Light, pref. (quay.) Oct. 1 1 United Lt. & Rya., corn.(qu.)(No. 15)135 Oct. 1 1st preferred (guar.) (No. 32) 50c. Oct. 15 United Rys. & Elec.(Balt.), cont.(quar.)_ 1% Oct. 1 Utah Pow.& Lt., pref.(qu.)(No. 23) $2.5134 Oct. 21 Virginia Railway Sc Power,corn Wash. Bait. & An. El. RR., corn. (qu.) $1 Sept.30 75e. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Washington Water Pow.,Spokane ((PO West End Street Ry., Boston. common_ $1.75 Oct. 1 131 Oct. 1 West India Elec. Cs.,Ltd.(qu.)(No.43) Yadkin River Power, pref.(qu.)(No.10) 1% Oct. 1 134 Sept.30 Youngstown Sc Ohio River, pref.(guar.)_ _ Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Holders of rec. Sept.16 Sept. 5 to Sept.19 Holders of rec. Sept.16a Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Holders of rec. Sept.28a Holders of rec. Sept.14 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.2Ia Holders of rec. Sept.21a Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 Sept.24 to Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.16 Holders of rec. Sept.21a Banks. 4 Oct. 1 Hollers of rec. Sept.24a Chase National (quar.) 3 Oct. 1 Sept. 20 to Sept. 30 Chatham & Phenix National(quar.)_ _ 235 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.23 Citizens National (guar.) 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Oct. $1.75 (guar.) (Brooklyn) National City, Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.lie 2 Coal & Iron National (quar.)_ Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20a 3 Colonial (quay.) 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Commerce, Nat. Bank of (guar.) 124 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Fifth Avenue (guar.) 3 Oct. 1 Fifth National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.30a 5 First National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.304 5 First Security Co.(quar.) Sept.3C Sept.26 to Sept.30 3 Garfield National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 2 Gotham National (guar.) Sept. 3(' Holders of rec. Sept. 20a 4 Greenwich (guar.) 4 Sept. 3C Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Greenwich (quar.) Oct. 1 Sept.22 to Sept.30 6 Hanover National (quar.) Oct. 1 Sept.22 to Sept.30 2 Extra Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.27a 3 Irving National (guar.) 434 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 250 Liberty National (guar.) Manhattan Co., Bank of the (guar.)- _ - $2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.26a 50c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.26a Extra Holders of rec. Sept.21a Oct. Mechanics, Brooklyn (qu.) (No. 136). - Si Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 2 Metropolitan (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.23 5 Mutual (guar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 27a Nassau National (Brooklyn)(guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a 4 New Nethesland Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a 5 Park, National (guar.) 3 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Public National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.24a 3 Seaboard National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 3 Second National (quay.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Sherman National (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a 3 Washington Heights, Bank of(guar.)._ 5 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.200 York villa (guar.) Trust Companies. Bankers (quay.) Brooklyn (quay.) Central Union (guar.) Columbia (guar.) Empire (guar.) Equitable (guar.) Fidelity (quar) Franklin, Brooklyn (guar.) Guaranty (guar.) Hudson (guar.) Irving (guar.) Lawyers Title & Trust (guar.) Manufacturers. Brooklyn (guar.) Metropolitan (guar.)(No.87) New York (guar.) Peoples, Brooklyn (guar.) Title Guarantee Se Trust (guar.) U. S. Mortgage Sc Trust (guar.) 2 6 8 44 5 *6 Fire Insurance. Hanover Fire (guar.)(No. 148) $1.25 Oct. 5 5 5A 34 3 5 2 3 5 2 2 134 Oct. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24e 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23e Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23a Sept.30 Sept.22 to Sept.30 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.28a Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Oct. 1 Sept. 28 to Sept. 30 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.271 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Oct. 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Sept.30 Sept.22 to Sept.33 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.28 Sept.30 Hollers of roe. Sept,21 Sept.30 *Holders of roe. Sept.27 1 Sept. 24 to Ost. 1 Miscellaneous. 131 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 Abitibi Power & Paper, pref. (euar.)-Adirondack Electric Power, pref.(guar.) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 $1 Air Reduction, common (guar.) Corn.(extra pay in 24 L.L.434% bds.)_ 150c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 131 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.3()a Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Alabama Co., 1st & 2d pref. (quar.).... 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept.30 Alabama Fuel Sc Iron (quar) 131 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.300 Allis Chalmers Mfg., pref. (guar.) Preferred (acc't of accumulated dive.) h% Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.26a Am. Agricul. Chem.,com.(qu.)(No.28) 2 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.26a Preferred (guar.) (No. 53) 75c. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la American Bank Note, corn.(oar.) 75c. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 16a American Bank Note, pref.(quar).__ American Beet Sugar.pref.(qu.) (No.77 134 Oct. 2 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Amer. Brake Shoe Sc Fdry., cont.(gnat.)_ _ 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20e Preferred (guar.) 1 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.20e Preferred (extra) Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.14a American Can, preferred (quar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Amer. Car & Fdy. corn.(qu.)(No.64)- 2 1% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 13a Preferred (guar.) (No. 78) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 American Chicle, pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 14a American Cigar, pref. (guar.) American Express (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a 334 Oct. 15 Holders of rect. Oct. 5a American Fork & Hoe, preferred 24 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 Amer. Gas & Elec., corn.(qu.)(No. 34). 134 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 18 Preferred (guar.)(No.47) Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 2 Amer. Hardware Corp. (quar.) Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 2 Extra 235 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 31a American Hide & Leather, pre' Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Pref.(extra. Payable In Lib. La. bonds) (2 Amer. Ice, pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 1 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Preferred (extra) 900. Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.16 Amer. Intern. Corporation. corn.& pref. Am.La France Fire Eng.,Inc.,com.(qu.) 135 Nov. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 9a 131 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21e Preferred (quay.) 14 Deo. 5 Nov. 26 to Dec. 5 Amer. Laundry Mach.,common 131 Oct. 15 Oct. 6 to Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) American Locomotive, common (quar.).. 1.31 Oct. 3 Sept. 17 to Oct. 15 1% Oct. 21 Sept. 17 to Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) American Manufacturing, corn.(guar.). 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to ,„ Sept.30 Amer.Piano, pref.(guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 26 to Sept. 30 American Pneumatic Service, 1st pref. _ $1.75 Sept.30 Sept. 15 to Sept.22 Amer.Power Sc Sight, pref.(en.)(No.36) 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.* Amer. Public Service, pref. (quar.)_ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 8g134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Amer. Public Utilities, pref.(guar ) Sept.30 Sept.22 to Sept.30 3 American Radiator. common (gnarl_ _ 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 American Rolling Mill, common (guar.) 25c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Common (extra) Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 131 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 23a American Screw (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23a 2 Extra Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Amer. Seeding Mach., corn.(quar.).... 1 114 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Preferred (guar.) 1% Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a American Shipbuilding, coin. (quar.)- Corn.(extra pay.In 3)4% L.L. bds.)_ 110 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a n131 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Preferred (guar.) Amer. Smelters' Securities. pref. A (qu.) 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 14 to Sept.22 Preferred B (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 14 to Sept.22 Oc.S. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a 2 American Snuff, common (quar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a American Steel Foundries (quar.) 1131 Sept.30 ,Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Extra (payable in L. L. 25 4% bds.) 1 131 Oct. 1 'Sept. 21 to Oct. Amer. Stores, 1st & 25 pref. (guar.) _ Amer. Sugar Refg., coin.(qu.)(No. 108) 135 Oct. 2 Holders of roe. Sept. 3a 31 Oct. 2 Holders of roe. Sept. 3e Common (extra) tg Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 3m Preferred (guar.)(No. 107) 134 1264 Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). American Surety (guar.) (No. 117).._ _ _ $1 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept.21a Amer. Teleph. & Telegraph (guar.)_ _ _ _ 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a American Tobacco, preferred (quar.)_ -- 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Amer.Type Founders, corn.(guar.)_ _ _ _ 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Oct. 10a Amer. Window Glass Mach.,common_ _ m5 Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a American Woolen, common (quar.)_ _ _ _ 13( Oct. 15 Sept. 17 to Sept. 28 Preferred (quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Sept. 17 to Sept. 26 Anaconda Copper Mining (quay.) $2 Nov. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 19 Armour & Co., pref. (guar.)(No. 1) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Asbestos Corp.of Canada,Ltd., pref.(qu.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Associated 011 (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 301 Atl. Gulf & W.I.SS. Lines, pref. (qu.) _ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.10a Autosales Corporation, preferred (qu.)50c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Avery Co., common 7 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.22 to Oct. 1 Babcock a, Wilcox (guar.) 2 Oct. 3 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Baltimore Tube. corn. & pref. (quar.)... 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 Barnhart Bros. .3, Spindler— First and second preferred (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 26a Barrett Co.,common (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 12a Preferred (guar.) 1,i Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30e 2 Bell Telephone of Penn. (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 5e Bethlehem Steel, common (guar.) Holders of roe. Sept. 166 234 Oct. Class B Common (guar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec Sept 160 Cum.cony. preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 16a Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Billings & Spencer Co.(guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 19a 3 Extra Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 19a 2 Special Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 19a 5 Bliss (E. W.) Co., common (guar.) 5624c Oct. 1 *Holders A rec. Sept.25 Corn. (extra pay. in 4th Iss. L. L. Bds.) *i$5 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 (5) Preferred (guar.) .$1 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 Blumenthal (F.) Co., corn.(qu.)(N0.28) 14 Oct. Holders of rec. Sept.30a Preferred (quay.) (No. 33) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Booth Fisheries, common (guar.) 50.3. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Preferred (guar.) 13i Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Borne,Scrymser Co Oct. 15 Sept. 14 to Oct. 14 20 Brandram-Henderson, Ltd., pref.(qu.)- *134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Brier 11111 Steel, common (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 1 Common (extra) 3% Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 1 Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 British-American Tobacco, ordinary-- 6 Sept.30 Holders of coup. No. 68n Preferred 24 Sept. 30 Holders of coup. No.30 Brooklyn Union Gas (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Brunswick-Baike-Collender, pref. (qu.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Bucyrus Co., pref. (guar.) (No. 14).--- 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20s Buffalo Gen. Electric (guar.) (No. 00)- 2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Burns Bros. Ice Corp., 1st pref.(quar.)_ _ g Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a California El. Generating, pref. (quar.)_ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Calif. Packing Corp., pref. (guar.) _ _ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Calif. Petroleum Corp., pref. (quar.)__ Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept.20a 134 Cambria Iron Oct. 1 Holders of roc. Sept. 14a Canada Cement, Ltd., corn. (guar.)_ _ _ 134 Oct. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Canada Steamship Lines, pref. (quar.)_ 13i Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Canadian Consol. Rubber, pref. (guar.) 134 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 20 Canadian Cottons, Ltd.,corn.& pf.(qu.) 134 Oct. 4 Sept.26 to Oct. 3 CanadianCrocker-Wheeler,comatpf(qu) h Sept.30 Sept.20 to Sept.30 Canadian Gen. Elec., cons.(qu.)(No.77) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Preferred (No.45) 334 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Canadian Locomotive, corn. (guar.) _ 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 4 Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 4 Canadian Westinghouse, Ltd. (quar.)_ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Carbon Steel, common (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 2 Extra Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 3 Carbon Steel, first preferred 4 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.28 Cardenas-Amer. Sugar, pref. (quar.)_ _ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Case (J.I.) Thresh.Mach., pref.(quar.)134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 16a Celluloid Company (guar.) Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 2 Cent. Aguirre Sugar Cos., corn.(guar.)_ 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Central Coal & Coke, common (guar.)- 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Central Foundry, first preferred (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.30a Ordinary preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Central Leather, common (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Common (extra) 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Central Leather, preferred (guar.)._ __ - 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Central Petroleum, preferred 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Central ..fe S. A. Teleg.(quar.) 136 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Oat. 5a Central States Electric Corp.pref.(quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Certain-teed Products Corporation— • First and second pref.(qu.)(No. 7)-- 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.201 Chandler Motor Car (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a 3 Charcoal Iron of America, corn.(quar.)_ 20e. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Chicago Pneumatic Tool (guar.) .14 Oct. 25 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Chicago Railway Equipment (guar.)._ 14 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 3 Chicago Telephone (guar.) Sept. 30 Holders of roe. Sept.28a 2 Chino Copper Co. (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 181 $1 Citizens Co., Baltimore, pref. (guar.)_ _ *1 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Citizens' Gas efc Fuel, Terre Haute,com_ 3 Sept. 28 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) • 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Citizens Gas of Indianapolis (No. 18) Sept. 28 Sept. 13 to Sept. 28 5 City Investing, pref. (guar.) 13-4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Cleveland-Akron Bag (guar.) 254 Sept.30 Sept. 22 to Sept. 30 Cleveland Automatic Mach., pref. (qu.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Cleveland Union Stock Yards (quar.)_ _ 2 Oct. 1 Sept. 20 to Sept. 30 Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., prof. (qu.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Colorado Fuel 5, Iron, corn.(guar.) 34 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 5a Preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 5a Colorado Power, common (guar.) 4 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg.(guar.)_ _ 234 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Columbia Graphophone,com.(qu.)(No.2) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. Hia Preferred (guar.) (No. 2) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 18a Commonwealth-Edison (guar.) *2 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Computing-Taburg-Record. corn. (qu.) 1 Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 25a Cons. Gas Elec. L.& P., Baft.,com.(qu.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a Consumers El. L.Sc P.,NewOri.,pf (qu.) 14 Sept.30 Sept. 10 to Sept.30 Consumers Power, pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 19a Continental Can, Inc., corn. (guar.). _ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 20a Continental Relining, pref. (quar.)__ _ 20e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Corn Products Refining, pref. (quar.)__ _ _ .134 Oct. 15 *fielders of rec. Oct. 7 Creamery Package, common (guar.) _ _ _ 14 Oct. 10 Oct. 1 to Oct. 10 Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 10 Oct. 1 to Oct. 10 Cresson Cons. Gold M.& M.(monthly) 100. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Crucible Steel, pref. (guar.)(No.64)_ _ _ 154 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 166 Cuba Cane Sugar, pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Cuban-American Sugar, corn. (guar.).- 234 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. Ha Dayton Power & Light. pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Delaware Lack. cf, West. Coal (guar.)___ _ $1.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. in Detroit Edison (guar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Detroit Iron & Steel, corn.(quar.) 25c. Oct. 15 Oct. 6 to Oct. 15 Preferred (quar.) 174e. Oct. 15 Oct. 6 to Oct. 15 Distillers Securities Corp. (guar.) 3-4 Oct. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 2 Extra 134 Oct. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 2a Dodge Mtg., common (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 28 to Sept. 30 Common (extra) 2 Oct. 1 Sept.28 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 13-4 Oct'. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Dominion Canners, Ltd., pref. (guar.). 134 Oct. 1 Sept.22 to Sept.30 Dominion Glass, Ltd., common (guar.)_ 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Preferred (guar.) 13-1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Dominion Iron & Steel, Ltd.,pf.(No.35) 34 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Dominion Steel Corp..com.(qu.)(N0.18) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 5a Dominion Textile, Ltd., corn. (guar.)._ 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Draper Corporation (guar.) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 7 Duluth Edison El., p1. (qu.)(No. 50).. 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 duPont(E.I.)deNem..ScCo.,deb.stk.(qu.) 134 Oct. 25 Holders of roe. Oct. 101 Name of Company. [Vol,. 107. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). du Pont (E.I.)de Nem.Powd.,com.(qu.) •13i Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 19 •13.4 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 19 Preferred (guar.) East Coast Fisheries, pref.(qu.)(No.3)_ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Eastern Steel, corn. (quar.) 234 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Eastman Kodak,common (guar.) 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Common (extra) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Aug. 310 Edmunds & Jones Corp., pref. (quar.)_ _ 13-4 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 Edison Elec. Co.,Lancaster,Pa.(guar.).Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Eisenlohr (Otto) Sc Bros., pref.(guar.) _ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Elec. Storage Battery, com.&pref.(qu.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Electrical Securities, common (quar.)_ - 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 28a Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 22a Elyria Iron & Steel, pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a *13,4 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 18 Emerson-Brantingham Co., prof Eureka Pips Line (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 5 Everett, Heaney Sc Co., Inc. (quar.)_ 50e. Oct. 10 dOct. 1 to Oct. 10 Fairbanks Co., pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 2 Fairbanks, Morse Sc Co., corn. (quar.)_ 3 Sept.28 Holders of rec. Sept.180 Federal Oil, pref. (guar.) 100. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Firestone Tire & Rubber, pref.(quar.)_ _ _ _ 114 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Galena-Signal Oil, common (guar.)_ _ _ _ 134 Sept.30 Holders of reo. Aug. 31 Preferred (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of roe. Aug. 31 Gent Amer.Tank Car, 1st Sc 28 pr.(qu.) 13-4 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 General Baking, pref. (guar.) (No. 27).. 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 General Chemical, preferred (quar.)_ _ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 176 General Electric (quar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Sept. 14a General Fireproofing, corn. & pref.(qu.)_ _ 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 General Motors, common (guar.) 3 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 18 Preferred (guar.) 14 Nov. 1 Holders of gee. Oct. 18 General Petroleum, common (guar.) 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 156 General Ky. Signal, corn.(qu.)(No. 21) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) (No. 57) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 General Tire & Rubber, pref.(guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Geneva Cutlery Corp., prof 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 28a Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) $2 Nov.30 Holders of reo. Nov. 1 Extra Nov.30 Holders of reo. Nov. 1 $1 Globe 011 (monthly) 5134c Oct. 10 *Holders of reo. Sept.20 Gold & Stock Telegraph (guar.) 13-4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Goodrich (B. F.) Co., common (quar.) Nov. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 50 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 200 Goodyear Tire Sc Rubber, pref. (guar.)- 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 16 to Sept. 30 Goulds Mfg.,common (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Gorham Mfg., pref. (guar.) . 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 230 Granby Cons. Min.,Sm.Sc Pow.(guar.) 24 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 18a Grasselli Chemical common (guar.)._ 14 Sept. 30 Holders of reo. Sept. 15a Common (extra) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) 13-4 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Great Lakes Towing,common (guar.).- 14 Sept.30 Sept. 16 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 19 to Oct. 1 Great Lakes Transit, corn.(in L. L. Bds.)_ *f$2 *Holders of rec. Sept.26 *134 Preferred (quar.) *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Great Western Sugar, common (guar.). 134 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Common (special) 10 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Guantanamo Sugar (guar.) $1.25 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Gulf States Steel, common (guar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a First preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 166 Second preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Harbison-Walker Refract., pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 19 Holders of rec. Oct. On Harrisburg Light de Power, pref.(guar.)_ _ 75c. Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18a Hart, Schaffner Sc Marx,Inc., pt.(qu.)_ Sept.30 Holders of reo. Sept. lfla Hartford City G. L.,corn. Sc pro!.(qu.). 50e. Sept.30 Sept.15 to Sept.30 Haskell Sc Barker Car (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 23a $1 Haverhill Gas Light (guar.) (No. 91)..$1.12 %Oct.' Holders of rec. Sept. 25a Helme (Geo. W.) Co., common (qu.)_ _ _ 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Hendee Mfg., pref. (guar.) (No. 20)_ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 20 Howe Scale, common (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24 Howe Sound Co. (guar.) Sc. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Huntington Develop. & Gas, pref.(qu.)— 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Hupp Motor Car, pref. (qu.)(No. 12)-13•4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Imperial Tobacco of Canada. Ltd., pf. -- 3 Sept.30 Indiana Coke & Gas, corn.(guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 First preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 Second preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) $2 Nov. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 23 Indianap. Water-Works Securities, pref. 34 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept. 30 Inspiration Consol. Copper Co.(quar.)_ _ _ $2 Oct. 28 Holders of rec. Oct. 11 Interlake Steamship (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 Extra 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Int. Agricultural Corp., pref. (guar.)_ Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 7a Inter. Button Hole Sewing Mach.(guar.). 1 Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 1 International Banking Corporation 3 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Int. Harvester (new company), com.(quar) 14 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 International Paper, pref. (guar.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 7 International Salt (guar.) 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a International Silver, preferred (guar.)._ 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 17 Island Creek Coal, corn. <S, pref. (qu.)_ _ $1.50 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 27a Jewel Tea, Inc., preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Kansas Gas Sc Elec., pref. (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Kaufinann Dept. Stores, pref. (guar.)-- 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Kayser (Julius) & Co., corn.(guar.)_ _ _ Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 200 2 First and second preferred (quar.)_ _ _ 134 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 21a Kelly-Springfield Tire, pref. (guar.). _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 16a 3.4 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Kelsey Co., common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 13-4 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Kennecott Copper Corporation (guar.). $1 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. On Keystone Tire Sc Rubber, corn. (guar.). 30e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) 200. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (extra) 3 1-3e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Kirschbaum (A. B.) Co., pref. (guar.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Kolb Bakery, pref.(guar.)(No.27)_ _ 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Kresge (S. S.) Co., pref. (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 Kress (S. II.) Sc Co., corn. (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 19a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a La Belle Iron Works, corn.(guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Common (extra) 2 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 10 Preferred (guar.) 2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Lackawanna Steel (guar.) 14 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Laurentide Co., Ltd.(guar.) 24 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24 Lawyers Mortgage (guar.)(No.68)---- 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales $2 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept.19 Library Bureau, common (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Liggett Sc Myers Tobacco, pref. (guar.) 13.4 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 16a Locomodile Co.of America. pref.(quar.)_ _ 13-4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 28 Lone Star Gas (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Loose-Wiles Biscuit, 1st pref. (quar.)_ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 200 Lorillard (P.) Co., common (guar.) 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 13-4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a MacAndrews Sc Forbes, corn. (quar.)... 24 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Mackay Companies, corn.(qu.)(No.53) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 7a Preferred (guar.)(No.59). Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 7a 1 Magma Copper (guar.) 50o Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 6 Magor Car Corp., common (quar.)_ _ _ _ $1 Sept.30 Sept.26 to Sept. 30 Common (extra) $2 Sept.30 Sept.26 to Sept.30 Preferred A (guar.) Sept.30 Sept. 26 to Sept.30 2 Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept.30 Sept.26 to Sept.30 Manati Sugar. preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Manhattan Electrical Supply, com.(qu.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20a First & second preferred (guar.) 1.4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Manhattan Shirt, pref. (quar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20a Manning, Maxwell Sc Moore. Inc.(qu.) 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Manufacturers' Lt. & Ht., PiUsb. (qu.)_ _ Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Maple Leaf Milling, Ltd., corn.(quar.)_ _ _ *24 Oct. 18 *Holders of rec. Oct. 3 Common (extra) Oct. 18 *Holders of reo. Oct. 3 *um Preferred (guar.) Oct. 18 *Holders of reo. Oct. 3 1265 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] Per When Cent. Payable. Name of Company. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Miscellaneous (Continued). Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Shawinigan Water Sc Power (guar.)._ Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 __ Massachusetts Gas Cos., cam.(guar Sept.28 Holders of rec. Sept.15 114 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept 25a Sherwin-Willia.ms Co.of Can., pref.(qu.) Massachusetts Lighting Cos., pf. (qu.)_ 2 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 1 75c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Shredded Wheat Co., cam.(guar.) Mathieson Alkali Works, corn. (guar.)_ Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 1 (guar.) Preferred 134 20a Sept. rec. of Holders 1 1% Oct. Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. I9a 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Sloss-Sheffteld Steel dr Iron, pref.(qu.). May Department Stores, pref.(guar.)._ Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Paper Mills,Ltd.,pf.(gu.) (Howard) 10 Smith Sept. rec. of Holders 1 Oct. _ (quar.)_ pi% pref. 1st Inc., Motor, Maxwell Sept.30 Sept. 13 to Sept.30 5 South Penn Oil (guar.) 13 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 McCrory Stores Corp., pref.(quar.)Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.26a South Porto Rico Sugar, common (qu.) p5 Merchants Despatch Transportation (qu.)_ 5 (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a 2 Preferred 20 Sept. rec. of *Holders 1 Oct. _ 5p114 (gu.)__ Merchants' Public Utilities, pref. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 4a South West Pennsylv. Pipe Lines (qu.)_ 3 Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.)(No. 91) 214 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Southwestern Cities El. Co., pref.(qu.)_ Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Mexican Petroleum, common (quar.)_ _ _ (guar.) pref. 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Corp. Mfg. 14a Spicer Sept. rec. of Holders 10 Oct. Common (payable in Lib. Loan bonds) il 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Standard 011 Cloth, corn. (guar.) 2 Preferred (quar.) 2 (extra) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. lba 5a Common of Oct. rec. *Holders 15 Oct. *234 (guar.) Mexican Telegraph (guar.) B Sc A Class Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 154 Preferred 15 Sept. rec. of Holders 15e Oct. 1 Michigan Drop Forge, corn. (monthly)_ 3 Oct. 1 Sept. 17 to Oct. 1 Standard 011 (Kentucky) (quar.) 1( Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (guar.) 3 Oct. 1 Aug. 31 to Sept.18 (Ohio) (guar.) 16a 011 of Sept. Standard rec. Holders 1 Oct. 134 Michigan Light, pref. (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Aug. 31 to Sept.18 of rec. Sept. 23a Extra Michigan State Telep., pref. (guar.).- 134 Sept.30 Holders of 154 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 (guar.) 1 Oct. preferred Standard rec. Parts, *Holders 20 Oct. 52e. (guar.) Oil Midwest 6 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14 Standard Screw, common (guar.) Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 11 *$2 Mohawk Mining (guar.) 75e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14 IV Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Stromberg Carburetor (guar.) Montana Power, corn. (qu.)(No. 24) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14 25c. 14a rec. of Holders Sept. 1 Extra Oct. 134 Preferred (guar.)(No. 24) of rec. Sept. 20a Stutz Motor Car of America (guar.)._ _ $1.25 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Montgomery, Ward & Co., pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Subway Realty (guar.) 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a 2 Montreal Telegraph (guar.) 114 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 V Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Superior Steel, common (quar.) Bonus Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 2 114 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23 First and second preferred (guar.) Mortgage-Bond Co.(guar.) 214 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Swan & Finch Co Mountain States Telep.& Teleg.(guar.)_ _ 1 Holders of roe. Aug. 31 2 Oct. 1 of Oct. 14a 131) rec. (guar.) Sept. (No. Holders Co. Swift & $1 (guar.) Narragansett Electrie Ltg., Oct. 1 Sept.25 to Sept.30 *114 Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 20 Taylor-Wharton Iron cfc Steel, corn.(guar.) 2 Nat. Aniline & Chem., pref. (quar.)234 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.120 National Biscuit, corn. (guar.) (No. 81) 1% Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.30a Texas Company (guar.) 134 Sept.30 Oct. 1 to Oct. 4 154 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.19a Texas Pacific Coal Sc 011 (guar.) National Casket (guar.) 5 Oct. 30 Holders of rec. Oct. 190 lv Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 8a Extra Nat.Cloak & Suit, corn.(qu.)(No.7) 4 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.21 134 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Thompson-Starrett Co.. preferred Nat. Enam.& Stamping, pref. (quar.)_ Sept. 30 Holders of roe. Sept. 140 2 15 Oct. (guar.) Oil * 30a rec. of Sept. *Holders Water Tide 234 National Fuel Gas (guar.) 3 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.14a Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Extra National Glue, corn. & pref. (guar.)._ _ *2 1 Holders of rec. Sept.170 (guar.)._ Oct. pref. 2 Corp. Oct. 21 1 to Oct. Sept. 1 Products Tobacco (guar.) common Grocer, National 50. Sept.30 Sept.10 to Sept.20 114 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 13a Tonopah Extension Mining National Lead, common (guar.) 150. Oct. 21 Oct. 1 to Oct. 6 Tonopah Mining of Nevada (guar.) National Licorice, pref. (qu.)(No. 65). iv Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23 75e Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21a Torrington Co. of Maine, corn.(guar.). National Light, Heat & Power, pl. (qu.)_ •134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 25c Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21a *2 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Common (extra) National 011, pref. (quar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Transue Sc Williams Steel Forg.(guar.). $1.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a National Paper & Type, corn. (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 (guar.) Oct. common 15 of Holders Steel, 303 rec. Sept. 13-4 Trumbull 134 Preferred (quar.) 2 ) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14a e turazz?. ( 234 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Common( National Refining, pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 134 Oct. 2 of Holders 9 rec. Sept. Preferred (guar.) Refining Sugar National 154 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 3 Oct, 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Tuckett Tobacco, Ltd., preferred (guar.)_ _ National Surety (guar.) $1.50 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Undeertw ed Typewriter,common (quar.) 114 Oct. 1 Holders of re°. Sept. 1611 ood err National Tool, common (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21a 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 Preferred Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 2 75e. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18a Union Carbide (guar.) Nevada Consolidated Copper (guar.)._ 21.25 Oct': 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 134 Sept. 30 Holders of reo. Sept. 18 Union Carbide & Carbon (quar.)•• New England Telep. & Teleg. (quar.)_ _ Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a (guar.) _ Corporation Gas 50c. 254 24a rec. Natural (quar.)_ of Sept. Oct. 1 Holders Union New Idria Quicksilver Min. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 United Drug, corp.(guar.)(No.7) Now York Title Sc Mortgage (guar.)_ _ _ Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 8714e. 4 (guar.) 21 preferred 15 roe. of Holders Sept. First Oct. (guar.) Transit Now York 13-4 Dec. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 2 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a Second preferred (guar.) Niagara Falls Power (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a United Dyewood, corn. (guar.)(No. 8)_ Extra 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14a 25e. Oct. 21 Oct. 1 to Oct. 17 Preferred (guar.)(No. 8) Nipissing Mines Co., Ltd.(guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.20a 2 25c. Oct..21 Oct. 1 to Oct. 17 United Fruit (guar.) (No. 77) Extra Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a (guar.) 16a Improvement $1 lv, of 58) Sept. Gas rec. (No. Holders Oct. 1 United (guar.) Co. American North 15 Holders of roe. Oct. la Oct. 134 ha (quar.).._ preferred 25e. • Oct. 28 Holders of rec. Oct. United Paperboard, North Butte Mining (qu.)(No.48) 50c. Oct. 5 Holders of rec.. Sept.17 United Shoe Machinery. COM.(quar.).. Northern Slates Power, preferred (guar.)._ *134 Oct. 21 *Holders of roe. Sept. 30 V 37 Oct. 5 Holders of roe. Sept.17 c 14) 25 1 (No. to (guar.) 134 Sept. Sept.30 Preferred Oct. (qu.) Pref. Electric, Northwest 114 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a United Utilities, preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.240 Nova Scotia Steel & Coal, Ltd., ord.(qu.)_ 50c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a United Verde Extension Mining (guar.) 2 • Preferred (guar.) 25e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 3a Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 27a Extra Ogilvie Flour Mills, Ltd., corn. (guar.)_ _ _ 3 134 Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to Sept.30 15 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.27a U.S. Bobbin Sc Shuttle,com.(quar.) _ Common (bonus) Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to'• Sept. 30 5 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Common (extra) Ohio Cities Gas, preferred (guar.) 114 Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 6254c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept d30a Ohio Fuel Supply (guar.) 114 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 15a *111 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 23 U. S. Gypsum, pref. (guar.) Ohio Leather, common (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a *134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.23 U. S. Industrial-Alcohol, pref. (guar.). Preferred (guar.) *3 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 $1.25 Sept.30 Aug. 31 to Sept.23 U.S. Playing Card (quar.) Ohio 011 (guar.) *15 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 $4.75 Sept.30 Aug. 31 to Sept.23 Special (payable in 2d L.L. bonds)_ Extra 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 U.S. Smelt., Ref. & Mining,corn.(guar.) 41.25 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Ohio State Telep., pref.(guar.) 58710 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Preferred (guar.) Oklahoma Prod. & Refining (quar.)_ _ _ 1254o. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18 10c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 18 $1 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a U.S. Steamship (bi-monthly) Old Dominion Co. (guar.) 5c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 18 50c. Oct. 5 Holders of roe. Sept. 20a Extra Ontario Silver Mining (guar.) 154 Sept.28 Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 U. S. Steel Corporation, corn. (quar.)_ 134 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.30 Otis Elevator, common (guar.) 3 Sept.28 Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 Common (extra) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) 25c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.21 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Utah Consolidated Mining (guar.) Ottawa Car Mfg. (guar.) $2.50 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.18a I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Utah Copper (guar.) Ottawa Light, Heat & Pow., Ltd.(qu.)_ g134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Owens Bottle-Machine, common (guar.) 75e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Utah Gas & Coke, preferred (quar.) 3 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 21a Vacuum 011 Common (pay. in 4J% Lib. L. bds.) m2 2 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 114 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 2Ia Extra Preferred (Minn) 5 Oct. 15 Oct. 1 to Oct. 5 (guar.)._ 15 corn. (guar.) Oct. Machine, to 1 pref. Oct. 15 Talking Teleg., Oct. Victor & I% Telep. Pacific Oct. 15 Oct. 1 to Oct. 5 Preferred (guar.) I% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 26 Panama Power de U.Corp., pref.(gu.)..._ Pan-Amer. Petrol. & Transp., corn.(qu.) 623-4c Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Virginia-Carolina ChemicalOct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.164 Com.(extra pay'le in 451% L. L. bc18) 12 Common (payable in Lib. Loan bonds) 16210. Oct. 10 Holders of roe. Sept. 14a Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Va.-Carolina Chem.,corn. (qu.) (No. 45) 1 154 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 2 Oat. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 7a 92) (No. 5 rec. 154 of Nov. Holders 15 (guar.) Nov. corn. (quar.) Preferred Limited, Penmans, 750. Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept.23 Warren Brothers Co.,first pref.(guar.)_ _ I% Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 21 Preferred (guar) 87 V c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.23 *15-4 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Second preferred (quar.) Pennsylvania Rubber, corn.(guar.) Sept.30 *Holders•af rec. Sept.20 *134 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 *6 Washburn Wire, common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 $1.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Pennsylvania Salt Mfg Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept.20 (qu.) *2 19a corn. Lt., of Sept. rec. Sc Holders Power 1 Kootenay Oct. West & Pow.(qu.)(No.19) Water I% Pennsylvania Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept.20 of 19a rec. 114 Sept. Oct. 1 Holders Preferred (guar.) Pettibone, Mulliken&Co.,1st&Mpf.(qu) $2.50 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.21a 254 Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 18a WesteefrenrrEec edl (tgruica,rsommon (guar.) Phelps Dodge Corporation.(guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.21a 134 18 rec. 334 of Holders Sept. Sept.30 Preferred Extra 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a 1Vesiern Power Corp., pref. (quar.) Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept.18 Extra (payable in L.L.4 % bonds).... m2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.200 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Western Union Tel. (guar.)(No. 198)Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, pref.(guar.) c. V 87 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 (guar.) cam. Mfg., rec. of de 15 Elec. Holders Oct. .)--Westinghouse $1.25 Nov. I Pierce-Arrow Motor Car,corn.(guar 873-4c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 114 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a Preferred (pear.) Pittsb. Coal ofPa.,corn.(guar.) $1.25 Oct. 1 Sept. 18 to Oct. 1 134 Oct. 25 Holders of rec Oct. 10a Westmoreland Coal (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a Extra (pay. in 3(1 4v% L. L. bonds). i$1.25 Oct. 1 Sept. 18 to Oct. 1 M.O.Coal of N.J., pref.(guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 ft° 154 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Oct. 1 Weyman-Bruton Co., common Pittsburgh Plate Glass. common (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 1 Jan. 1 Dee. 21 to Jan. 1 Weyman-Bruton Co., pref. (quar.)___ _ Pittsburgh Rolls Corp., common Nov. 1 Oct. 22 to Nov. 1 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Wheeling Mould & Fdy., corn. (guar.).... 1 3 Nov. 1 Oct. 22 to Nov. 1 50e. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 27a Common (extra) Pond Creek Coal (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.22 to Oct. 1 2 3 Oct. 31 Holders of roe. Sept. 300 Preferred (guar.) Prairie 011 & Gas (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Sept. 18 to Oct. 1 2 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Wheeling Steel & Iron (guar.) Extra Oct. 1 Sept. 18 to Oct. 1 1 5 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) Extra Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.16a $1 2 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Sept.30 Price Bros. & Co., Ltd. (guar.) White Motor (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 2 Oct. 12 Sept.22 to Oct. 9 Willys-Overland, pref. (guar.) Procter & Gamble, pref. (guar.) IV Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24a $1 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 25a Providence 7'elephone (guar.) Wilson Sc Co., preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 $1 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.15 Provincial Paper Mills, Ltd.,com.(qu.)_ Wolverine Copper Mining (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.24 Woods Manufacturing, pref. (guar.) We Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.15 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Woolworth (F. W.) Co., pref. (quar.)_ _ Public Utilities Corp., pref. (guar.). 3 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Worthington Pump Sc Mach.,pf.A(qu.).. 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Quaker Oats, common (guar.) 111 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Preferred B (guar.) Common (special) IA Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. la Yale Sc Towne Mfg. (guar.)(NO.97)._. 234 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.23 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 5 $2 Sept.30 Holders of ree. Sept. Sc YaleSc Twone Mfg., corn. (special) Quincy Mining (guar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 154 Sept.30 Holders of tee. Sept. 16a Young (J. S.) Co.,common (gear.) Railway Steel-Spring, common (guar.)._ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 (quar.) 18a rec. of Sept. Holders Copper (gear.) Sept.30 75e. Preferred Ray Consolidated Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 2 Youngstown Sheet Sc Tube, corn. 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Regal Shoe, pref. (guar.) (No. 95)___ _ 3 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 25e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Common (extra) Boo Motor Car, common (guar.) Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 Preferred (quar.) Reece-Button Hole Mach.(guar.)(No.130) 30e. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Sept.30 Sept. 7 to Sept. 8 100. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Yukon Alaska Trust (guar.) Reece Folding Mach., (guar.) (No. 38) 16a Oct. 8)... 114 rec. of Holders Nov. 1 com.(qu.)(No. Republic Iron & St., 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 18a •From unofficial sources. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Less tia, Preferred (guar.) (No. 60) Oct. 1 .Holders of rec. Sept.20 British income tax. d Correction. e Payable in stock. f Payable in common Reynolds (It. J.)Tobacco,corn.(quar.). 03 roe. 20 of Sept. Oct. 1 Holders g3 stock. g Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. 4 Payable in Common, Class B (guar.) 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Liberty Loan bonds. 1 Red Cross dividend. m Payable in U. S. Liberty Loan Preferred (guar.) 114 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 414% bonds. n Transfers received in London on or before Sept. 7 will be in time Riordon Pulp 4,Paper,Ltd., pref.(qu.) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 143 to be passed for payment of dividend to transferees. Specialists in the stock have Royal Baking Powder, coin.(guar.) 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a agreed that it shall sell ex-dividend in this city Aug. 26. o Declared 7% payable in Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a quarterly installments of % each on Nov. 1 1918, Feb. 1, May 1 and Aug. 1 Safety Car Heating & Lighting(mum)._ 2 Sept.30 Sept.21 to Sept.30 1919, to holders of record on Oct. 15 1918, Jan. 15 1919, April 15 1919 and July 15 St. Joseph Stock Yards (guar.) 1 (qu.) Oct. 10 in stock of Old Cominion Iron Sc Steel Corp. at rate 30a Payable corn. of Sept. rec. p Holders Co., Pao. respectively. & Mt. 1019, Rocky L. St. St. Louis Rocky Mt.& Pao.Co.,pf.(qu.) 154 Sept.30 Holders of ree. Sept.20 of one share of Old Dominion Iron Sc Steel Corp., par value $3, for each share of 15e. Sept.30 Holders of roe. Sept. 14 Virginia Ry. Sc Nay, common gtock. Savoy Oil (guar.) 8 Payable as soon as certificates for new L. L. bonds are issued. Sears Roebuck & Co., prof. ((Par.).-- 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 1.1a money from the $1 Oct. 10 Sharon Steel Hoop (guar.) t Payment of dividend contingent upon the receipt of sufficient 250. Oct. 19 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a U.S. Government. r The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock will not Shattuck-Arizona Copper (guar.) notice. until further not and date 25e. Oct. 19 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 be quoted ex-dividend on this • Capital distribution (guar.) .)_ 134 134 *13 134 114 114 134 134 134 114 134 134 *13-( *114 134 114 134 *134 134 134 134 $1 134 • THE CHRONICLE 1266 [Void. 107. Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserver Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE AND OTHER SELEVTED CITIES AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS SEPTEMBER 13 1913. Large withdrawals of Government deposits accompanied by substantial increases in demand deposits are indicated in the Board's weekly statement showing condition on Sept. 13 of 734 member banks in leading cities: Treasury certificates on hand were 28.4 millions ess than the week before, while U. S. bonds, other than circulation bonds, fell off 16.8 millions. For the central reserve cities reductions of 12.1 millions in the holdings of certificates and of 3.1 millions in U. S. bonds are shown. Aggregate loans secured by U. S. war obligations show an increase for the week fo about 2.2 millions, while other loans and investments went up 4.2 millions. Somewhat larger increases of these two items obtain for the central reserve city banks. Of the total loans and investments the combined ratio of U. S. war obligations and loans secured by such obligations was 16.4%, as against 16.7 the week previous. For the central reserve city banks thLs ratio. shows a decline from 16.2 to 15.7%. Government deposits show a reduction of 174.8 millions, all classes of banks reporting substantial withdrawals of Government funds. Net deposits, on the other hand, went up 136.7 millions, gains under the latter head being more or less commensurate with reductions in Government deposits shown. Time deposits show a decrease of 14.4 millions, largely outside of central reserve cities. Reserve balances with the Federal Reserve banks declined 28.9 millions, a larger decline being shown for the banks in the central reserve cities. Practically no change is seen in the totals of vault cash. For all reporting banks the ratio of loans and investments to deposits shows a slight increase from 125.7 to 125.8%. For the central reserve city banks a rise of this ratio from 116.3 to 116.6% is noted. The ratio of aggregate reserve balances (with the Federal Reserve banks) and cash to deposits declined from 14.9 to 14.7% for all reporting banks and from 16.2 to 15.7% for the central reserve city banks. "Excess reserves" of all reporting banks work out at 46 millions as against 88.9 millions the week before. For the central reserve city banks a decline of this item from 68.3 to 29.4 millions is noted. t. Data for all reporting banks in each district. Two ciphers (00) omitted New York Boston. Member Banks. Number of reporting banks__ 42 Philad& '.7leveland. Richm'd. Atlanta. 102 49 85 77 Chicago. St Louis Ilinneap Fran. Citt 45 97 32 Dallas. San Fran. Total. 52 734 45 3 $ $ 3 $ 6,382,0 13,930,0 17,929,0 33,980,0 266,831,0 35 73 $ 8 8 $ 8 $ 8 3 U.8. bonds to secure ciroulat'n 14,352,0 50,503,0 11,492,0 42,410,0 24,251,0 15,465,0 18,461,0 17,678,0 Other U. S. bonds. including .,lberty bonds11,881,0 217,911,0 26,350,0 48,077,0 27,592,0 21,427,0 49,137,0 14,470,0 10,350,0 13,113,0 14,796,0 26,110,0 479,214,0 U. S. certifs. of Indebtedness... 71,973,0 581,591,0 58,613,0 87,411,0 33,884,0 33,980,0 132.037,0 35,117,0 21,567,0 38,656,0 16,925,0 63,384,01,175,138,0 Total U. S. securities 98,206,0 850,005,0 96,455,0 175,898,0 85,727,070,872,0 199,635,0 67,263,0 38,299,0 65,699,0 49,650,0 123,474,0 1,921,183,0 Loans see. by U.S. bonds, &e. 39,164,0 214,312,0 46,338,0 36,707,0 19,717,0 9,182,0 62,168,0 14,904,0 11,821,0 4,656,05,057,0 8,231,0 472,257,0 All other loans & Investments- 748,121,0 4,316,438,0 605,239,0 974,585,0 366,419,0 298,962,0 1,408,732.0 375,439,0 286,033,0 467,347,0 180,130,0 539,789,0 10,567,234,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank- 67,036,0 601,047,0 57,419,0 84,334,0 29,785,0 25,046,0 140,389,0 34,746,0 19,189,0 45,293,0 16,017,0 42,862,0 1,163,163,0 21,897,0 122,640,0 19,461,0 28,828,0 17,214,0 14,190,0 Cash In vault 57,945,0 11,340,0 7,945,0 17,631,0 11,772,0 22,025,0 352,888,0 Net demand deposits 674,935,0 4,470,056,0 607,810,0 721,956,0 304,779,0 210,609,0 1,053,334,0 266,922,0 179,787,0 388,244,0 148,070,0 401,114,0 9,427,616,0 97,131,0 269,325,0 14,282,0 236,774,0 52,969,0 91,849,0 356,555,0 73,744,0 45,225,0 62,746,0 25,139,0 121,208,0 1,446,947,0 Time deposits 39,510,0 221,657,0 22,795,0 53,132,0 10,337,0 10,369,0 Government deposits 37,542,0 14,188,0 8,970,0 18,267,0 4,230,0 29,0 441,035,0, J Oats for banks In each Central Reserve city, banks in ail other Reserve cities and other reporting banks. New York. Chicago. St. Louis. Total Central Res. Cities. Other Reserve Cities. Sept. 13. Sept. 13. Sept. 13. Country Banks. Total. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Sept. 13. Number of reporting banks- 69 Sept. 6. 69 40 Sept. 13. 14 Sept. 6. 123 123 446 Sept. 6. 447 Sept. 13. Sept. 6. 165 165 Sept. 13. Sept. 6. 734 735 S $ $ $ $ 8 $ $ $ $ 2 8 U.S. bonds to secure circulat'n 36,609,0 38,328,0 1,132,0 '10,578,0 48,317,0 47,774,0 170,273,0 170,584,0 48,241,0 48,241,0 268,831,0 266,599,0 Other U. S. bonds, Including Liberty bonds '197,773,0 199,445,0 20,118,0 8,706,0 226,597,0 229,718,0 205,284,0 216,378,0 47,333,0 49,932,0 479,214,0 496,028,0 U.S. certifs. of Indebtedness._ 553,266,0 574,985,0 70,559,0 26,954.0 650,779,0 672,874,0 446,424,0 452,052,0 77,935,0 78,577,0 1,175,138,0 1,203,503,0 787,648,0 810.758,0 91,809,0 46,236,0 925,693,0 950.366,0 821,981,0 839,014,0 173,509,0 176,750,0 1,921,183,0 1,966,130,0 Total U. S. securities Loans see. by U.S. bonds, &c_ 195,468,0 193,479,0 44,297,0 11.915,0 251,680,0 249,126,0 195,109,0 194,503,0 25,468,0 26,445,0 472,257,0 470,074,0 All other loans & investments_ 3,970,040,0 3,956,509,0 849,835,0 272,583,0 5,092,458,0 5,083,379,0 4,658,038,0 4,649,136,0 816,738.0 830,489,0 10567234,0 10,563,004,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank- 572,886,0 611,230.0 97,566,0 26,062,0 697,414,0 730,286,0 407,194,0 408,319,0 58,555,0 53,467,0 1,163,163,0 1,192,072,0 109,364,0 104,982,0 34.010,0 5,735,0 149,109.0 143,494,0 166,215,0 172,235,0 37,564,0 37,077,0 352,888,0 Cash in vault 352,806,0 4,156,256,0 4,127,044,0 697,626,0 192,428,0 5,046,310,0 4,999,457,0 3,700,417,0 3,632,819,0 680,889,0 658,689,0 9,427,616,0 9,290,965,0 Net demand deposits 216,921,0 218,277,0 127,102,0 54,144,0 398,167,0 400,976,0 855,802,0 867,798,0 192,978,0 192,599,0 1,446,947,0 1,461,373,0 Time deposits 203,208,0 262,608,0 24,828,0 11,887,0 239,923,0 310,291,0 172,785,0 267,397,0 28,327,0 38,097,0 441,035,0 Government deposits 615,785,0 Ratio of combined reserve and 16.1 17.5 15.1 15.7 16.2 13.9 14.0 14.7 cash to total net deposits_ _ _ 15.5 14.9 The Federal Reserve Banks.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Sept. 21: Further increases in loans supported by Government war securities in connection with the 600 million issue on Sept. 17 of Treasury certificates also substantial additions to outstanding note circulation are indicated by the Federal Reserve Board's weekly statement issued as at close of business on Sept. 20 1918. INVESTMENTS.-The statement for the first time segregates war paper from other discounts. The former includes member banks' notes and customers' paper secured by Liberty bonds and Treasury certificates, and the latter-holdings of all other secured and unsecured paper discounted by the Federal Reserve banks. It is seen that whereas the holdings of war paper increased about 75 millions during week, other miscounts on hand fell off 28.1 millions. Acceptances on hand show an increase of 10.3 millions, largely at the New York Reserve Bank. The increase of 8.1 millions in U. S. short-term securities is made up largely of 1-year Treasury certificates deposited by the Reserve banks with the U. S. Treasurer to secure bank note circulation. Total earning assets show an increase of 64.7 millions. DEPOSITS.-Net withdrawals of Government funds totaled 37.6 millions, Minneapolis and Boston reporting the largest reductions for the week. Members' reserve deposits increased 54.9 millions and net deposits--7.1 millions. RESERVES.-Gold reserves declined about 1 million and total cash reserves-1.7 millions. Considerable shifting of reserves away from New York and Minneapolis, largely in connection with the transfer of Government funds is noted. The banks' reserve percentage shows a decline for the week from 53.7 to 52.97_0• NOTE CIRCULATION.-Federal Reserve note issues during the week totaled 57.3 millions net. The banks report a total Federal Reserve note circulation of 2,295 millions, an increase for the week of 49.6 millions. Federal Reserve Bank notes have been issued by all Reserve banks, their aggregate liabilities on these notes amounting to 33.2 millions, an increase for the week of 5.5 millions. CAPITAL.-An increase of $136,000 in paid-in capital is due largely to payment for Federal Reserve Bank stock by newly admitted banks, the Chicago Bank alone reporting an increase of $79,000 in its paid-in capital. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the *results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding week of last year, thus furnishing a useful comparison. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. • FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK.-The weekly statement issued by the bank sub-divides some certain items that are included under a more general classification in the statement prepared at Washington. Thus, "13111s discounted for members and F. R. Banks," as of Sept. 21 consisted of "Rediscounts and advances-Commercial paper." $139,771,654 and "Rediscounts and advances-U. S. obligations," Similarly, "Other deposits, &c.,' are shown to comprise 'Foreign Government deposits," $90,363,891: "Non-member banks deposits, $4,226,203 and "Due to War Finance Corporation," $1,383,507. • p17,615,578. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OP THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS SEPT. 20 1918. Sept.20 1918. Sept. 13 1918. Sept. 6 1918. Aug. 30 1918. Aug. 23 1918. Aug. 16 1918. Aug. 9 1918. Aug. 2 1918. Sept. 21 1917 RESOURCES. Sold in vault and in transit Sold settlement fund-F.R. Board Sold with foreign agencies 16 367,660,000 459,997,000 5,829.000 $ 386,214,000 465,298,000 5,82.,000 $ 383,228,000 498,531,000 5,830,000 $ 384,009,000 520,926,000 5,829,000 $ 385,072,000 553,060,000 5,829,000 3 385,017,000 600,083,000 5,829.000 $ 395,410,000 606.354,000 9,696,000 $ 408,470,000 623,119,000 9,6913,000 S 430,979,000 373,387,000 52,500,000 Total gold held by banks Sold with Federal Reserve Agents__ Sold redemption fund 833,486,000 857,341,000 885,589,000 910,764,000 943,961,000 1,145,950,000 1,123,132,000 1,087,760,000 1,061,597,000 1,018,787,000 44,122,000 44,086,000 43,634,000 41,433,000 40,323,000 990,929,000 1,011,460,000 1,041,285.000, 856,866,000 961,498,000 940,692.000 902,793,000 536,009,000 40,116,000 38,149,000 36,818,000 9,442,000 Total gold reserves '..egal tender notes, silver, &c 2,023,558,000 2,024,559,000 2,016,983,000 2,013,794,000 2,003,051,000 1,992,543,000 1.990,301,000 1,980,896.000 1,402,317,000 52,481,000 53,173,000 53,511,000 52,980,000 49,934,000 53,168,000 52,215,000 54,222,000 54,022,000 Total reserves 2,076,039,000 2,077,732,000 2,070,494,000 2,066,962,000 2,055,266,000 2,045.523,000 2,044,523,000 2.034,918,000 1,452,251,000 Sills discounted: Secured by Govern1,146,357,000 1 ment war obligations 513,739,000 11613 247 000 1,541,999,000 1,428,235,000 1,393,795,000 1,285,368.0001,332,473,000 1,270,919,000 183,758,000 All other 250,082,000 239,750,000 233,741,000 232,563,000 236,526,000 212,204,00 208,557,000 209,185,000 161,012,000 hilt bought in open market 1,910,178,000 1,852.997,000 1,775,740,000 1,660,798,000 1,630,321,000 1,497,572,000 1,541,030.000 1,480,104.000 Total bills on hand 29,022,000 34,931,000 29,563,000 31,497,000 36,237,000 30,624.000 J. S. Government long-term securities_ 29,768,000 30,350,000 41,878,(00 17,404,000 33,777,000 23,479,000 32,546,000 17,573,000 T. S. Government short-term securities 28,030,000 25,772,000 81,000 84,000 102,000 kll other earning assets 67,000 82,000 101,000 75,000 • 62.000 344,770,000 53,929,000 41,070,000 214,000 Total earning assets 1,981,162,000 1,916,418,000 1,833,613,000 1,716,987,000 1,684,486,000 1.561,697,000 1,593,467,000 1,534,015,000 Tncollected items (deduct from gross 654,843,000 697,225,000 642,377,000 568,655,000 601,983,000 623,495.000 584,758,000 531,558,000 deposits) 2,112,000 1,405,000 % redemp.fund agst.P.R.bank notes 886,000 735.090 1,313,000 1,164,000 496,000 958,000 12,610,000 10,803,000 13,013,000 11.410,000 al other resources 12,076,000 10,551,000 11,787,000 11.294,000 439,983,000 Total rpsumiree9 4.725.756.000 4.703_705 500,000 404,000 non 4 Ann 67/ non 4.556.666 non .t 2,1 067 nnn a 242 PRA 0011 4.254.505 non a iii A/R nun 2.157 179 ono a Includes amount formerly shown against items due from or due to other Fe, oral Reserve banks net 239,041,000 1267 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] Sept. 20 1918. Sept. 13 1918. Sept. 6 1918. Aug. 30 1918. Aug. 23 1918. Aug. 16 1918. Aug. 9 1918. Aug. 2 1918. Sept. 21 1917 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ LIABILITIES. 59,354,000 78,163,000 76,876.000 70.518.000 77,750.000 76,960,000 78,359,000 78,553 000 78,689,000 Capital paid in 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 Surplus 25,030,000 95,555.000 179,978,000 161,236.000 169,141,000 206,733,000 197,325,001) 104,729,000 173,027.000 Government deposits 1,465,102.000 1,478,639,000 1,459,480,000 1.464,011.000 1,420,705,000 1,423,532,000 1,151,704,000 Due to members-reserve account _ _ _ 1,524,528,000 1,469,603,000 490,265,000 527,752,000 461,610,000 437,845,000 450,917,000 461,202,000 433,347,000 390.911,004) 164,449,000 Collection items 51,779,000 120,300,000 112,597,000 115,234,000 127,050,000 114,718,000 Other deposits, incl. for. Gov't credits_ 100,173,000 115,302.000 119,960,000 2,234,107,000 2,319,390.000 2,244,027,000 2,141,553,000 2,196,051,000 2,136,002,000 2,161,080,000 2,090.397,000 1,392,962,000 Total gross deposits 670,246,000 2,295,031,000 2,245,429,000 2,180,679,000 2,092.708,000 2,032,837,000 1,985,419,000 1,955,276,000 1,906,465,000 F. R. notes in actual circulation 8,000,000 11,479,000 16,864,000 15,167,000 13,716,000 20,637,000 23,964,000 27,672,000 33,208,000 F.It. bank notes in circulation, net liab. 1,617,000 29,351,000 25,545,000 27,702,000 26,811,000 31,305.000 33,615.000 31,710,000 34,597,000 All other liabilities 4,726,766,000 4,71)5,793,000 4,559,873,000 4,365,555,000 4,353,987,000 4,242,384,000 4,234.893,000 4,111,538.000 2,132,179,000 Total liabilities 74.3% 59.2% 59.5% 66.8% 57.9% 59.2% 51.1% 52.9°7 55.3% Gold reserve against net deposit liab_ _ 81.4% 50.5% 52.1% 50.1% 49.3% 52.7% 51.92 51.9% 51.9% Gold res. agst. F. R. notes in act. ciren Ratio of gold reserves to net deposit and 57.0% 56.4% 57.2% 56.7% 52.4% 55.3% 51.6% 53.3% Pd. Res. note liabilities combined_ _ _ Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and 79.6% 58.5% 57.9% 53.7% 56.4% 58.7% 54.9% 56.7% 52.9% Fed. Re3. note liabilities combined_ _ Ratio of gold reserves to F. It. notes in actual circulation, after setting aside 763% 76.4% 73.7% 72.6% 69.6% 67.2% 65.11% 35% against net deposit liabilities_ _ $ Distribution by Maturities946,126.000 901.084,000,1 138,648,000 1-15 days bills discounted and bought_ 1,245,724,000 1,172,359,000,1,159,716,000 1,0.17,516,000 1,006.967,000 901,700,000 2,560,0001 2,085,000 17,235,000 4,660,000 13,161,000 7,182,000' 5,388,000 4,945,000 1-15 days U.S. Govt. short-term secs_ 126,000 4,000 10,000 1-15 days municipal wart ants 166,603,0001 63,338,000 16-30 days bills discounted and bought. 194,084,000 184,223,000 144,517,000 141,558,000 169,570,000 151,740,000 178,593,000 750,000 4,414,01)0 298,000 3,722,000 secs_ 1 short-term Govt. S. U. 16-30 days 4,000' 34,000 10,000 16-30 days municipal warrants 90,781,000 31-60 days bills discounted and bought _ 285,806,000 294,595,01)0 248,807,000 219,928,000 223,723,000 231,550,000 223,110.000 238,100,0001 3,425.000 3,491.000 4,358,000 901,000 4,685,000 197,000 1,046,000 4,690,000 Sees_ short-term Govt. 31-60 days U.S. 20,000 51,000 56.000 56,000 41,000 33,000 1,000 41,000 41,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 133,922.000 50,457,000 61-90 days bills discounted and bought 171,718,000 187,668,000 207,398,000 223,655,000 216,473,000 187,526,000 164,347.000 1,669,000 1,984,000 2,123.000 771,000 728,000 1,716,000 secs_ 798,000 1,527,000 short-term 61-90 days U.S. Govt. 5,000 1,000 6,000 11,000 11,000 5.000 5,000 10,1)00 61-90 days municipal warrants 1,546,000 40,395,000 28,854,000 25.056,000 22,588,000 12,846,000 14,152,000 28,141,000 15,302,000 Over 90 days bills disc'ted and bought _ 9,604.000 9,409,000 8,830,000 13,365,000 27,494,000 19,564,000 15,339.000 secs. 16,347,000 Over 90 days U.S.Govt.short-term 16,000 17,000 20,000 16,000 10,000 16,000 21,000 16,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants Federal Reserve Notes2,446,194,000 2.388.863,000 2,319,772,000 2,218,938,000 2,163,837,000 2,118,948,000 2,038.473,000 2,023,-180,000 725,397,000 Issued to the banks 55,151,000 151,163,000 143,434,000 139,093,0001 126,230,000 131,000,000 133,529,000 133,197.000 121,715,000 Held by banks 2,295,031,000 2,245,429,000 2,180,679,000 2,092,708,000 2,032,837,000 1,985,419,000'11,955,276,000 1.906,465,000 670,246,000 In circulation • Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Accounts)3,229,400,000 3,153,080,000 3,057,280,000 2,995,480,000 2,940,240.000 2,895,020,000 2,832,740,000,2,789,700,000 1,145,700,000 Received from the Comptroller 542,126,000 533,070,000 520,568,000 516,032,000 497,152,000 499.862,0001 489,092,000 478,470,000' 195,748,000 Returned to the Comptroller 2,687,274,000 2,620,010,000 2,536,712,000 2,479,418,000 2.443,088,000 2,395,158,000 2,343,643,000,2,311,230,000 949,952,000 241,080,000 231,165,1)00 216,910,000 260,510,000 279.251,000 276,210,000! 255.175,000 283,050,000 224,555,000 1 Issued to Federal Reserve banks _ 2,446,194,000 2,388,845.000 2,319,772,000 2,218,938,000;2.163,837,0001 2,118,948,000 2,088,473,000 2,028,180,0001 725.397,000 ---How Secured212,240,000 201,239,000; 278,534,000 217,238,0001 220,239,0001 217,240,000 219,239,0001 217,240,000 219,240,000 By gold coin and certificates By lawful money 1,300,244,000 1,265,713,000 1,232,012,000 1,157,341,00011,145,070,000 1,157,450,000 1,147,781,000'1,125,387.000 189,388,000 By eligible paper 28,801,000 60,296,0001 59.851,0001 60.959,000 63,419,000 65,788,000 70,608,000 61,690,001 61,708,000 Gold redemption fund 858,102,000 840,104,000 806,830,000 780,650,000 735,109,000 683.301,000 668,156,000; 641,703,000 228,674,000 With Federal Reserve Board Amount chargeable to Agent In hands of Agent 2,163,837,000 2,118,948,000 2.038.473,000,2,028,180,000 725,397,000 2,446,194,000 2,388,845,000 _ 2,319,772,000:2.218.938.000 1.573.109.000 1.463.844,000 1.480.179.000'1.425.437.000 198,887,000 Agent_ It. F. 1,613.814,000 to 1,864,987.000 1,797.546.000 1.719.854,000 Eligible paper delivered Revise(' ngures a Net amount due to other Federal Reserve banks. C Ttom <tem inoinaes foreign llourroment entails V 441 ATENTENT of RESOURCES and LIAM! ITIP,S of EACH of the 12 FF,twn Al. RESPR VP BANKS at CLOSE of BUSINESS Sept. 20 1915 Total RESOURCES. Gold coin and certifs. In vault__ Gold settlement fund Gold with foreign agencies Tot,i. Boston New York Philada. Cleveland. Richm'd. Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louts Minneap. Kan. Citl, Dallas. San Fran, -- --S $ $ I S $ $ $ $ i $ $ $ 182,0 7.041,0 10,822.01 367,660,0 3,423,0 272,357,0 186,0 24,898,0 6,294,0 6,712,0 26,345,0 1,223,0 8,177,0 41,391,0 69,605,0 64,220,0 26,392,0 7,783,0 77,541,0 22,430,0 13,115,0 21,932,0 7.257,0 40,281,0 459,997,0 68,050,0 291,0 204,1 321,0 5,829,0 233,0 233,0 408,0 816,0 204,0 175,0 525,0 2,011,0 408,0 Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Res. Agents Gold redemption fund 71,881,0 59,242,0 4,812,0 315,759,0 70,199,0 89,643,0 32,890,0 14,670,0 104,702,0 23,886,0 21,525,0 22,405,0 14,502,0 51,424,0 833,486,0 286,910,0 111,111,0 144,024,0 45,369,0 40,518,0 197,659,0 56,668,0 27,516,0 57,562,0 24,319,0 95,052,0 1,145,950,0 418,0 44,122,0 15,000,0 5,000,0 1,023,0 692,0 3,121,0 5,356,0 2,579,0 2,833,0 1,142,0 2.146,0 135,935,0 Total gold reserves 2,616,0 Legal-tender notes, silver, &c_ _ _ 617,609,0 180,310,0 234,690,0 78,951,0 58,309,0 307,717,0 83,133,0 51,874,0 81,109,0 40,967,0 146,894,0 2,023,558,0 272,0 516,0 54,0 169.0 52,481,0 400,0 873,0 44,803,0 159,0 1,707,0 293,0 614,0 Two ciphers (00) omitted. Total reserves Bills discounted:Secured by Govt war obligations All other _ Bills bought in open market 1:38,551,0 662,477,0 187,183,0 234,983,0 79,565,6 58,468,0 309,424,0 83,533,0 51,928,0 81,381,0 41.483,0 147,063,0 2,076,039,0 67,555,0 16,504,0 29,311,0 524,966,0 80,609,0 54,158,0 47,726,0 39,650,0 157,717,0 44,763,0 25,873,0 29,108,0 28,504,6 45,728,0 1,146,357,0 132,421,0 21,030,0 :36,7)5,0 18,100,0 28,125,0 80,792,0 23.455,0 44,985,0 42,078,0 23,085,0 46,439,0 513,789,0 695,0 20,364,0 250,032,0 136,0 142,0 131,978,0 9,044,0 30,100,0 4,600,0 4,622,0 17,211,0 1,829,0 Total bills on hand U. S. long-term securities U. S. short-term securities All other earning assets 113,370,0 538,0 1,416,0 789,365,0 110,68:3,0 121,03:3,0 70,426,0 72,397,0 255,720,0 70,047,0 71,000,0 71,322,0 52,284,0 112,531,0 1,910,178,0 116,0 8,867,0 3,977,0 3,461,0 29,022,0 1,448,0 1,348,0 1,791,0 1,23:3,0 581,0 4,509,0 1,153,0 902.0 1,008.0 41,878,0 991,0 4,112,0 1.321,0 1.035,0 1,324,0 22,270,0 3,220,0 2,760,0 1,510,0 18,0 84,0 66,0 115,324,0 Total earning assets Uncollected items (deducted from 49,198,0 gross deposits) 813,092,0 115,251,0 125,584,0 73,169,0 74,035,0 264,341,0 72,521,0 72,151,0 81,513,0 57163,0 117,018,0 1,981,162,0 5% redemption fund against Federal Reserve bank notes All other resources 924,0 2,023,0 :14,0 885,0 150,0 1,452,0 42,0 673,0 895,0 48,0 794,0 280,0 1,429,0 10,0 542,0 211,0 402,0 908,0 138,1 1,622,1 654,843,0 84,0 1,176,0 2,112,0 12,610,0 303,992,0 1,647,434,0 365,013,0 409,127,0 21)0,771,0 163,683,0 652,827,0 211,769,0 139,904,0 216,814,0 119,936,0 295,496,0 4,726,766,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. 0,557,0 Capital paid in 75,0 Surplus 17,391,0 Government deposits 1)ue to members-Reserve acc't_ 91,972,0 36,307,0 Collection items, Oth. deposits Incl. for Gov't cred. Total gross deposits F. R. notes in actual circulation_ F. It. bank notes in eire'n--Net_ All other liabilities ernt.I Ilfthilltlesi _ 168,918M 60,977,0 47,845,0 47,142,0 30,338,0 77,353,0 55,163,0 15,614,0 52,610,0 19,530,0 30,155,0 __ 148,670,0 145,576,0 608,0 2,500,6 . 78,689,0 20,173,0 7,351,0 8,768,0 3,988,0 3,142,0 10.890,0 3,731,0 2,890,0 3,600,0 3,076,1 4,523,0 1,134,0 • 38,0 216,0 40,0 649,0 116,0 18,792,0 15,682,0 15,996,0 7,330,0 10,08:3,0 24,748,0 12,047,0 12,242,0 7,645,0 10,129,0 17,056,0 169.141,0 677,909,0 89,017,0 107,351,0 45,442,0 34,112,0 201,018,0 54,020,0 41,424,0 70,865,0 35,502.0 72,866.0 1,524,528,0 116,804,0 53,522,0 52,502,0 40,258,0 22,72:3,0 56,475,0 42,797,0 9,587,0 29,188,0 10,818,0 19,284,0 490,265,0 2,258,0 100,173,0 26,0 207.0 95,974,0 30,0 1,456,0 222,0 909,479,0 158,251,0 176,071,0 03,030,0 66,948,0 283,697,0 109,071,0 63,279,0 107,698,0 56,449,0 111.464,0 2,284,107,0 693,083,0 106,028,0 221,084,0 102,00:3,0 92,294,0 347,805,0 97,294,0 72,207,0 95,386,0 56,398,0 175,813,0 2,295,031,0 33,208,0 39,0 8,023,0 2,872,0 1,680,0 320,0 288,0 5,685,0 40,0 11,244,0 1,640,0 769,0 34,507,0 971,0 4,534,0 1,353,0 1,391,0 2,107,0 1,141,0 2,016,0 12,806,0 1,743,0 2,435,0 1,594,0 302 009 n 1 8t7 434 11 365 013.0 409_127 n 900 771 0 163 653 0 R52 827 0 211.769 0 139.904.0 216.314.0 119.936.0 295.496.0 4.726 766 0 vt 11,14, own, 1i) ant000t44 1,410's,1 itti,sif% a batik, S -"(Cl 41.1,1111 due ,. Sept. 20 0H. AGVNTs AccflONTS AT CI OSP or mistNi,, 41 Op EIMER AI '(ES 4'..111/8 , , , rikTP.111 111.111,.. 11,111 011e.(MAW.... Mit .111.11, , 1.1111. . Two ciphers (00) omitted. 1 Boston New York Philadel Cleveland Richm'd. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. mosnrap. Kan. City $ ; $ $ $ $ Federal Reserve notesReceived from Comptroller_ _.210,300,0 1,108,280,0 267,780,0 271,040,0 1,17,280,0 148,340,0 438,440,0 127,800,0 255,904,0 47,922,0 23,596,0 29,541,0 22,566,01 30,346,0 22,415,0 Returned to Comptroller, '170,323,0! 852,376,0,219,858,0 247,444,0 117,739,0 125,774.&408,091,0 105,385,0! Chargeable to F. R. Agent ; 20,060,0 91,800 01 8 920 0 12,:340,0 7,210,0 30,26.5,0 45,260,0 2,400,01 In hands of F. It. Agent 1 '1 ' ' 149,365,01 760,576,0 210,9:38,0 235,104,0 110,499,0 95,509,0,362,834,0 102,985,0 Issued to F. R. Bank ! Held by F. R. Agent1 ! 2,504,0 21,813,0 Gold coin and certificates_ .. _ _ 1 5,000,0 163,7.10,0, ' 8,242,0: 13,170,0' 10,874,0 12,211,0 1,:369,0 2,744,0' 2,240,0 3,037,0 (Sold redemption fund 46,000,0, 110,000,0 100,237,0 110,000,0 44,000,0 35,270,0 195,419,0 53,631,0 Gold Sett. 10,1., F. It. Board Eligible paper, min. req'd.„.• 90,123,01 473,666,01 99,827,0 01,080,0 65,130,0 54,991,0165,175,0 46,317,0, 149,365,0' 760,576,0 210,938,0 235,104,0 110,490,0 95,509,64362,834,0 102,985,0 Total Amount of eligible paper deny 113,370,0 789,365,0 104,061,0119,385,0 69,306,0 64,105,0 255,720,0 62,138,0 erect to F. R. Agent 149,365,0 760,576,0 210,9:38,0 235,101,0 110,499,0 95,509,0 362,834,0 102,985,0 F. It. notes outstanding 67,493,0 14,910,0 14,020,0 8,496,0 3,215,0, 15,029,0 5,691,0 3,789,0 F. It. notes held by banks 10. it. notes in netnal eirenla'n 14.5,576,0 Dallas. San Fran Total $ 93,080,0 129,700,0 86,860,0 200,500,0 3,229,400,1) 16,398,0 21,425,0 18,294,0 13,744,0 542,126,0 68,566,0 186,756,02,687,274,0 76,682,0 241,080,0 3,130,0 7 320 0 11,445,0! I 108,275,0' ' 73,552,0'100,955,0 57,121,0186,756,0 2,446,194,0 1 1 217,240,0 11,081,0 13,102,0, 70,008,0 1,114,0! 2,202,0' ; 13,300,0' 55,360,0 10,184,01 84,701,0' 858,102,0 46,036,0; 43,393,0 32,802,01 91,704,0,1,300,244,0 01 0 f 1 73,552,0 100,955,0 57,121,0,186,756,02,446,194,0 64,490,0 71,322,0 52,284,0' 99,441,0 1,864,087,0 73,552,0 100,955,0 57,121,0 186,756,0 2,446,194,0 723,0 10,943,0, 151,163,0 1,285,0 5,569,0 093,083,0 196,028,0 221,081,0 102,00:3,0 92,291.0 347,805,0 97,294,0 72.267,0 95,386,0 56,398.0 175,813,02,295,031.1) 1268 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies.-The following detailed statement Shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Sept. 21. The figures for the sop. arate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ending Sept. 21 1918. Capital. I Net Profits. Loans, Discounts, Investments, &c. Nat. Banks June 29 State Banks June 20 Trust Co's June 20J 1 Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of N Y. NB A.. Bank of Manhat Co_ Merchants' National_ Medi As Metals Nat_ Bank of America___ National City Chemical National Atlantic National _ Nat Butch & Drovers American Exch Nat_ Nat Bank of Comm_ Pacific Chat & Phenix Nat Hanover National.. Citizens' National... Metropolitan Corn Exchange Importers& Trad Nat National Park East River National_ Second National First National Irving National N Y County National Continental Chase National Fifth Avenue Commercial ExchCommonwealth Lincoln National___ Garfield National_ Fifth National Seaboard National Liberty National___ Coal & Iron National Union Exchange Nat. Brooklyn Trust Co Bankers Trust Co_ 17 8 Mtge & Trust Co Guaranty Trust Co.._ Fidelity Trust Co Columbia Trust Co Peoples Trust Co_ New York Trust Co.. Franklin Trust Co Lincoln Trust Co.. Metropolitan Trust Nassau Nat, B'klyn_ Irving Trust Co Farmers Loan & Tr_.. $ 2,000,000 2,500,000 2,000.000 6,000,000 1,500,000 25,000,000 3,000,000 1,000,000 300,000 5,000,000 25,000,000 500,000 3,500,000 3,000,000 2,550,000 2,000,000 3,500.000 1,500,000 5,000,000 250,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 4,500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 200,000 200,000 400,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 250,000 1,000,000 3,000.000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 11,250,000 2,000,000 25,000,000 1,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 3,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 5,000,000 $ 5,267,600 6,769,400 2,630.400 10,526,100 6,744,200 49,578,000 9,222,500 850,700 95,900 5,753,000 22,187,700 1,055,300 2.735.100 17,710,700 2,861,200 2,207,700 7,892,800 7,698,300 17,544,900 74,800 3,886,300 30,492,500 5,609,700 342,600 669,000 12,863,300 2,347,800 880,700 811,700 1,969,300 1,337,600 421,700 3,607,600 3,985,400 932,100 1,247,100 2,227,500 14,842,300 4,791,000 26,725,700 1,288,600 6,693,200 1,274,400 10,510,700 1,106.900 552,100 4,312,600 1,170,100 1,100,700 10.965.200 Average. $ 45,894,000 55,605,000 27,726,000 173,268,000 30,078,000 565,365,000 84,856,000 17,549,000 3,688,000 124,033,000 367,289,000 15,412,000 95,664,000 133,652,000 42,575,000 31,092,000 116,809,000 36,821,000 200,897,000 2,854,000 18,830,000 274,206,000 94,824,000 10,440,000 6,323,000 315,414,000 17,398,000 5,847,000 6,581,000 17,734,000 12,041,000 7,841,000 44,843,000 67,254,000 13,716,000 14,761,000 36,400,000 248,036,000 62,171,000 489,519,000 11,078,000 87,506,000 25,647,000 90,730,000 19,240,000 15,385,000 55,683,000 13,651,000 39,738,000 144,987,000 Gold, Legal Tenders. Average. Average. $ $ 25,000 85,000 309,000 310,000 74,000 81,000 7,651,000 129,000 260,000 169,000 8,235,000 3,055,000 171,000 289,000 84,000 125,000 12,000 50,000 582,000 170,000 114,000 232,000 48,000 269,000 577,000 478,000 4,132,000 242,000 110,000 31,000 637,000 206,000 758,000 178,000 464,000 70,000 352,000 26,000 2,000 122,000 60,000 14,000 10,000 514,000 1,032,000 366,000 57,000 31,000 29,000 23,000 2,600,000 2,240,000 101,000 52,000 53,000 28,000 40,000 32,000 122,000 275,000 1,000 9,000 42,000 19,000 345,000 263,000 163,000 28,000 6,000 99,000 12,000 35,000 61,000 40,000 112,000 140,000 343,000 61,000 1,778,000 120,000 90,000 42,000 21,000 34,000 44,000 75,000 49,000 1,000 77,000 33,000 13,000 13,000 114,000 42,000 115,000 4,000 107,000 274,000 3,777,000 22,000 Silver. National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Average. $ 94,000 442,000 221,000 2,103,000 331,000 854,000 257,000 196,000 63,000 436,000 555,000 297,000 851,000 541,000 644,000 470,000 2,011,000 44,000 266,000 15,000 232,000 748,000 1,837,000 144,000 14,000 1,581,000 406,000 76,000 181,000 196,000 187,000 103,000 111,000 162,000 110,000 281,000 128,000 83,000 78,000 311,000 48,000 222,000 256,000 14,000 166,000 63,000 81,000 218,000 485,000 60,000 Average. $ 135,000 832,000 143,000 536,000 364,000 1,631,000 702,000 103,000 8,000 732,000 1,474,000 292,000 2,932,000 651,000 298,000 664,000 3,944,000 254,000 1,006,000 35,000 480,000 602,000 1,189,000 497,000 106,000 1,068,000 491,000 86,000 130,000 1,092,000 153,000 140,000 376,000 400,000 459,000 186,000 462,000 624,000 340,000 3,044,000 167,000 675,000 515,000 237,000 179,000 305,000 535,000 129,000 1,942,000 228,000 Reserve with Legal Depositarget. Additional Deposits with Legal Deposilanes. Average. Average. $ $ 5,026,000 6,678,000 2,761,000 20,873,000 3,751,000 97,443,000 8,451,000 1,941,000 • 510,000 11,754,000 40,783,000 1,607,000 12,810,000 19,399,000 4,615,000 3,796,000 14,263,000 3,156,000 20,410,000 592,000 2,158,000 18,434,000 12,794,000 1,553,000 787,000 39,265,000 2,224,000 768,000 1,154,000 2,602,000 1,354,000 895,000 6,812,000 9,025,000 1,888,000 2,091,000 3,843,000 29,322,000 7,061,000 49,521,000 1,251,000 7,358,000 2,366,000 8,223,000 • '2,030,000 1,936,000 4,197,000 1,237,000 5,084,000 15,984,000 Average for week__ 192,900,000 338,372,600 4,438,952,000 35,081,000 12,195,000 19,273,000 33,573,000 523,836,000 -Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Sept. 21 Sept. 14 Sept. 7 Aug. 31 Totals, avge for wk 3,750,000 Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual condlti on Totals, actual conditi on Trust Companies. Title Guar & Trust__ Lawyers Title & Tr__ Totals, avge for wk 3,868,300 Sept. 21 Sept. 14 Sept. 7 Aug. 31 Net Time DepotUs. Average. $ 34,521,000 51,346,000 21,657,000 139,840,000 25,535,000 568,396,000 57,342,000 14,423,000 2,354,000 84,434,000 304,071,000 12,511,000 76,400,000 127,964,000 29,728,000 24,976,000 111,051,000 23,614,000 154,465,000 2,988,000 14,557,000 136,624,000 93,809,000 10,384,000 5,199,000 272,792,000 17,426,000 5,225,000 6,818,000 18,008,000 9,287,000 6,193,000 44,229,000 60,929,000 14,006,000 12,395,000 27,475,000 208,053,000 47,510,000 369,529,000 8,595,000 62,850,000 22,845,000 55,546,000 14,435,000 12,398,000 32,268,000 9,514,000 36,913,000 114,084,000 Average. Average. $ $ 1,756,000 765,000 395,000 1,849,000 12,069,000 3,763,000 12,117,000 1,445,000 4,228,000 444,000 648,000 144,000 291,000 5,779,000 4,910,000 5,169,000 50,000 7,570,000 2,229,000 200,000 268,000 980,000 51,000 3,835,000 4,961,000 , 50,000 650,000 1,726,000 8,369,000 849,000 600,000 185,000 200,000 11,561,000 1,100,000 101,000 24,000 196,000 40,000 2,197,000 422,000 408,000 4,886,000 15,754,000 7,071,000 21,916,000 465,000 11,480,000 1,640,000 3,376,000 1,741,000 1,808,000 1,200,000 726,000 1,124,000 0,706,000 200,000 1,141,000 11,000 263,000 393,000 531,000 385,000 962,000 595,000 272,000 1,192,000 1,607,000 95,000 53,000 37,000 15,039,000 4,529,000 21,035,000 30,377,000 29,000 71,552,000 4,278,000 1,238,000 989,000 2,897,000 3,666,000 185,000 70,980,000 38,000 1,167,000 978,000 2,870,000 1,190,000 930,000 3,012,000 1,284,000 1,053,000 3,060,000 1,034,000 1,041,000 2,986,000 3,876,000 3,333,000 4,047,000 4,210.000 249,000 183,000 288,000 250,000 70,857,000 71,767,000 75,658,000 74,030,000 38,000 38,000 42,000 38.000 4,285,000 4,361,000 4,457,000 4,460,000 50,000 4,000 5,000 Not Mem bets of Fed era' Reserve Bank. 5,000,000 11,834,800 91,000 39,882,000 4,000,000 5,205,300 450,000 23,811,000 144,000 185,000 162,000 60,000 618,000 159,000 2,628,000 1,269,000 343,000 177,000 24,120,000 15,000,000 627,000 385,000 9,000,000 17.040,100 Totals, actual count' on Sept. 21 Totals, actual conditi on Sept. 14 Totals, actual conditi on Sept. 7 Totals, actual condit on Aug. 31 210,000 398,000 248,000 70,000 800,000 414,000 398,000 3,634,803,000 152,496,000 35,536.000 3,609,812,000 163,567.000 35.658,000 3,651,278,000 158,526,000 35,613,000 3,569,520,000 158,424,000 35,705,000 140,000 23,000 497,000 578,000 72,350,000 71,183,000 76,219,000 73,570,000 National Bank Circulalion. 3,617,512,000 154,546,000 35,595,000 4,453,785,000 34,975,000 12,072,000 19,086,000 33,317,000 542,333,000 4,381,872,000 35,160,000 12,650,000 19,206,000 33,451,000 499,398,000 4,409,882,000 35,196,000 11,896,000 18,081,000 30,725,000 537,906,000 4,292,323,000 34,792,000 11,516,000 18,909,000 29,986,000 523,628,000 Not Mesa hers of Fed erai Reserve Bank. State Banks. 500.000 1,403,400 Greenwich 14,451,000 799,000 250,000 810,900 4,865,000 279,000 Bowery N Y Produce Exch- 1,000,000 1,159,800 20,046,000 1,199,000 d 2,000,000 State d434.200 32,190,000 2,001,000 Net Demand Deposits. 63,693,000 541,000 329,000 222,000 777,000 3,897,000 520,000 39,120,000 1,012,000 62,887,000 63,319,000 62,063,000 62,432,000 541,000 543,000 537,000 544,000 330,000 321,000 332,000 323,000 204,000 262,000 258,000 169,000 774,000 736,000 620,000 730,000 3,728,000 3,924,000 3,927,000 4,167,000 191,000 58,000 713,000 470,000 37,982,000 39,701,000 38,168,000 38,205,000 1,035,000 917,000 918,000 941,000 Grand aggregate,avg 205,650,000 359,281,000 4,574,197,000 39,900,000 13,762,000 20,484,000 37,247,000 531,399,000 705,000 83,727,612,000 155,598,000 35,595,000 Comparison prey wk +53,789,000 -271,000 -381,000 +21,000 -483,000 +20836000 -120,000 +12,786,000 -6,447,000 -11,000 Grand ag'gate. actual condition on Sept. 21 4,589,022,000 39,801,000 13,569,000 20,268,000 36,961,000 549,937,000 440,000 b3,743,64'2,000 153,569,000 35,536,000 Comparison prey wk +72,648,000 -263,000 -592,000 -130,000 -238,000 +43282000 +199,000 +22,362,000 -10,953,000 -122,000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Sept. 14 4.516,374.000 40.064.000 14,161,000 20,398,000 37,199,000 506,655,000 241,000 3,721,280,000 164,522,000 35,058,000 Grand ag'gate. actual condition Sept. 7...... 4,548,1134,000 40,190,000 13,512.000 19,392,000 34,405,000 545,880,000 3,705,104.000 159.480.000 35,613,000 Grand ag.gate, actual condition Aug. 31..... 4,428,325,000 39,796,000 12,873,000 20,119,000 33,702,000 532,005,000 1,001.000 720,000 3,682,421,000 159,403,000 35,705,000 Grand ag'gate. actual condition Aug. 24.... 4.460.004.000 40.618.000 13.364.000 20.794.000 34.993.000 530.232.000 702.000 3.637.169.000160.508.nm 'A5 Ann.000 a U. S. deposits deducted, $238,233,000. b U.S. deposits deducted, $253,218,000. c Includes capital set aside for foreign branches,$6,000,000. d As of Aug. 31 1018. STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Averages. Reserve Cash Reserve in its Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank_ State Bank Trust companies* Total Sept.21Total Sept. 14Total Sept. 7_ Total Aug. 31_ Total Reserve. a Reserve Required. Actual Figures. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. from PreviousWeek a $ $ $ $ $ a 523,836,000 523,838,000 474,912,940 48,923,060 +19,430,870 9,402,000 3,666,000 13,068,000 12,776400 291,600 -3,540 1,869,000 3,897,000 5,766,000 5,868,000 def102,000 -63,300 11,271,000 53,1,399,000 542,670,000 493,557,340 11,2Z3,000 510,563,000 521.836,900492,006.370 11,601,000 545,880,000 557,481,000 498,765,560 11.401.000 516.542.000 527.943.000 483.126.310 49,112,660 +19,373,030 29,739,630 -18,708,340 58,715,440 +3,387,690 44.816.690 +3.887.780 Cash Reserve Reserve in in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. b , Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. from PreviousWeek $ $ 3 $ $ $ b 542,333,000 542,333,000 477,099,270 05,233,730 +40,018,300 9,300,000 3,876,000 13,176,000 12,754,260 421,740 +513,800 1,849,000 3,728,000 5,577,000 5,697,300 def120,300 +48,850 11,149,000 549,937,000 561,086,000 495,550,830 11,355,000 506.655,000 518,010,000 493,055,780 11,320,003 536,495,000 547,815,000 109,367,030 11.287.000 532.005.000 543.292.000 487.964.250 65.535,170 +40,580,950 24,954,220 -33,761.220 48,447.970 +3,631.280 55.327.750 -4.027.480 *Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Banks. Includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Sept.21,$4,636,380; Sept. 14, $4,832,580: Sept. 7, $4,748,700; Aug. 31, $4,713,690. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the case of State banks and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Sept. 21, $4,574,880; Sept. 14, $4,907,010; Sept. 7, $4,755,780; Aug. 31, $4,752,720. C Amount of cash in vault, which is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: Sept.21,$100,122,000; Sept. 14, $101,234,000: Sept. 7, $95,898,000; Aug. 31, $98,622,000. d Amounts of cash in vaults, which Is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: Sept.21,$99,450,000; Sept. 14, 5100,467,000; Sept. 7. $95,898,000; Aug. 31, $95,203,000. THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] The State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies In New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. Differences from (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department. Sept. 21. previous week. $720,086,600 Inc. 7,317,400 Loans and investments 10,088,100 Dec. 316,500 Specie 14,530,300 Dec. 539,300 Currency and bank notes 64,566,500 Inc. 9,103,800 Deposits with the F.R.Bank of New York 771,365,300 Inc. 2,152,900 Total deposits Deposits, eliminating amounts duo from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N. Y. City,exchanges and U.S.deposits 699,431,300 Dec. 3,092,500 128,904,100 Inc. 3,631,500 Reserve on deposits Percentage of reserve, 20.8%. RESERVE. - -Trust Companies -State Banks $75,127,700 15.25% $14,057,200 11.19% Cash in vaults 24,234,600 4.92% Deposits In banks and trust cos_..__ 15,484,600 12.33% $29,541,800 23.52% Total $99,362,300 20.17% STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN NEW YORK CITY. State Banks. Week BodedMay 25 June 1 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 July 6 July 13 July 20 July 27 Aug. 3 Aug. 10 Aug. 17 Aug. 24 Aug. 31 Sept. 7 Sept. 14 Qr.,. 01 Loans and Demand Investments Deposits. Specie. $ $ 5,335,545,7 4,365,620,5 5290.958,74,422,114,8 5.255,139,0 4,454,909,7 5,293,378,3 4,473,288,6 5.242,919.0 4,433.580,1 5,147.055,5 4,401,117,1 5,107,950,8 4,335,634,9 6.143,094,6 4,328,256,7 5,089.497,1 4,308,018,7 5,058,802,7 4,239,295,8 5.137,088,5 4,295,324.2 5,231,510.0 4,297,646,1 5,281,003,9 4,317,718,7 5,230,921,4 4,314,490,2 5.173.081,5 4,406,150,0 5,249,106,5 4,475,183,9 5.233,177,2 4,418,249,8 $ 87,653,3 85,129,9 81.594,4 82,148,6 80,450.7 80,119,9 78,499.8 78,372,1 76.008,0 75,037.7 74,037,6 73,349,2 72,650,0 72,410,2 71,853,1 70,700,1 71,038,6 n 904 902 (1 4.427.043_3 70.472.1 • Legal Tenders. Total Reserve in Cash tu DeposiVault. larks. $ $ $ 86,740,1 174,393,4 570,237,7 84,442,7 189,572,6 575,891,0 87,724.4 189,318,8 570.049,4 86,257,3 168.403,9 581,941,7 88,787,6 169.238,3 594,047,9 89,726,9 189,846,8 669,593,9 88,676,0 167,175.8 586,136,5 89,309,8 167,681,9 570,048.4 87.138,5 163,146,5 563,383,2 87.536,0 162,573,7 561,439,9 88,453,1 162,490,7 578,552,0 87,040.8 160,390,0 557,064,2 90,058.1 182,708,1 549,748,1 80.569,3 158,979,5 551,742,5 86,335,2 158,188,3 558,574,4 87,712,1 158,412,2 583,554,8 88,345,3 159,383,9,554.898,2 nil.ri20 a 1 ni not o•c71 11Q 0 *Included with • Legal Tenders" are national bank notes and Fed. Reserve notes URI by State banks and trust cos.. but not those held by Fed. Reserve members. In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House," furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class in the City of New York. For definitions and rules under which the various items are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. The provisions of the law governing the reserve requirements of State banking institutions as amended May 22 1917 were published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 (V. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what deductions. are permitted in the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). Trust Companies. Week ended Sept. 21. Sept. 21 1918. Capital as of June 20 Surplus as of June 20 Loans and Investm'ts Specie Currency & bk. notes Deposits with the F. R. Bank of N.Y_ _ Deposits Reserve on deposits_ P. C. reserve to deP- Differences from previous week. Sept. 21 1918. Differences front previous week. $ 23,718,700 99,050,000 163,387,000 41,842,100 482,208,600 Inc. 9,566,500 1,949,962,300 Inc. 14,131,100 11.443,700 Dec. 14,189,700 Dec. 355,200 153,3'10 17,612,500 Dec. 23,991,800 Dec. 1,654,000 283,000 37,747,400 Inc. 429,100 203.682,100 Inc. 12.430,900 562,135,500 Dec. 2,857,900 1,934,266,200 Inc. 11,955,600 95,448.500 Dec. 2,285,400 290,772,100 Inc. 8,442,200 21.1%IDec. 0.9% 18.7% Inc. 0.5% Boston Clearing House Banks.-We give below a summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. (Two ciphers omitted.) 1269 BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Sept. 21 1918. Change from Precious week. Sept. 14 1918. Sept. 7 1918. $ S $ $ Circulation 4.750,000 Dec. 8.000 4,758,000 4,763,000 Loans, diso•ts & investments- 503,099,000 Inc. 12,932.000 490.167,000 494,005.000 Individual deposits, inci.U.S. 443,955,000 Inc. 15,465,000 428,494,000 429,883,000 Due to banks 116,516,000 Inc. 2,314,000 114,202,000 112.822,000 Time deposits 15,037,000 Dec. 645,000 15.682,000 15,914,000 Exchanges for Clear. House_ 14,549,000 Dec. 270.000 14,819,000 16,161,000 Due from other banks 83,288,000 Inc. 11,128,000 72.160,000, 72,100,000 Cash in bank & In F.R. Bank 64,371,000 Inc. 2,344,000 62,027,000, 58,496,000 Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve Bank_. 17,656,000 Inc. 1,671,000 15,985,000 12,574,000 Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for the week ending Sept. 7, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. -For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Week ending Sept. 21 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Memb'rs of F. R. Syst. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, dise'ts & investm•ts Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S.deposits(not included) Res've with Fed. Res. Bk_ Res've with legal deposit's Cash in vaults Total reserve &.cash held_ Reserve required Exctsi res. & cash In vault $27,975,0 75,887,0 599,010,0 23,206,0 140,402,0 172,179,0 450,645,0 5,103,0 627,927,0 Trust Cos. $3,000,0 7,439,0 25,250,0 272,0 14,0 438,0 15,639,0 16,077,0 50,639,0 16,487,0 67,126,0 46,074,0 21,052,0 Sept. 14 1918. Sept. 7 1918. $30.975,0 83.183.0 612,420,0 22.138,0 133,320,0 168.097,0 459.395,0 5,096.0 632.588.0 21,516,0 50,355,0 1,911,0 16,800,0 69,066,0 48,147,0 20,919,0 $30,975,0 83,308,0 615.163,0 26,008.0 128,458,0 166,866,0 454,761,0 5,090,0 626,717,0 32,293,0 49,117,0 2,055,0 16,500,0 67,672.0 47,658,0 20,014,0 Total. 1,843,0 776.0 2,619,0 2,368,0 251,0 $30,975,0 83,326,0 624.260,0 23,478.0 140,416,0 172,617,0 466,284.0 5.103.0 644,004,0 30,977,0 50,639,0 1,843,0 17,263,0 69,745,0 48,442,0 21,303,0 *Cash in vault is not counted as reserve for F. R. bank members. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Following is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing nonmember institutions which are not included in the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. i Net Capital. I Profits. Loans, Discounts, Nat. banks June 29 Investments, &c. Week ending Sept. 21 1918. IState banks June 20 Trust cos. June 20 CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Battery Park Nat. Bank_ __ _ New Netherland Bank W.R. Grace & Co.'s bank.... Yorkville Bank First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn Nat. City Bank, Brooklyn First Nat. Bank, Jersey City Hudson Co. Nat., Jersey City Total 71,000 377,000 664,000 150,000 1,000 127,000 26,000 4,100,000 3,907,300 69,781,000 1,416,000 Total Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Ham on Trust Co.,Brooklyn Mechanics' Tr. Co., Bayonne Total 500,000 1,012,400 200,000 368,600 8,260,000 8,023,000 387,000 15,000 700,000 1,381,000 16,283,000 382,000 7,250,000 10,854,500 140,941,000 1,994,000 +1,358,000 --265,000 $163,340 decrease 7,250.000 10,654.500 139.583,000 2,259.000 7,595.000 11,569,700 138.220.000 2.249,000 7.595.000 11.466,300 137,300.000 2.255.000 7.595.000 11.466.300 140,801.000 2,261,000 deposits deducted, $5,186,000, Grand aggregate Comparison Previous week.. Excess reserve Grand aggregate Sept.14 Grand aggregate Sept. 7 ()rand aggregate Ang.31-..... Grand aggregate Aug.24---- Silver. National Bank & Federal Reserve Notes. Reserve with Legal Deposilanes. Additional Deposits with Legal Deposilanes. Average. Average, Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 400,000 561,000 10,438,000 12,000 16,000 32,000 181,000 1,232,000 208,000 200.000 204,600 3,684,000 28,000 6,000 98,000 98,000 205,000 649,000 500,000 664,500 5,504.000 3,000 2,000 728,000 100,000 573,900 7,773,000 2,000 179,000 44,000 844.000 111,000 778,000 300,000 665,000 7,809,000 11,000 6,000 122,000 80,000 793,000 423,000 300,000 603,900 6,292,000 1,000 20,000 52,000 121.000 728,000 532,000 400.000 1,308,200 8,738,000 81,000 219,000 51,000 168.000 890,000 2,935,000 250,000 785,100 4,639,000 58.000 4,000 62,000 133.000 269,000 905,000 2,450,000 5,366.200 54,877,000 196,000 452,000 461,000 892,000 6,133,000 5,986,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. 100,000 478,000 2,411,000 Bank of Washington Heights_ 500,000 1,040,300 9,921,000 Colontal Bank . 1,000,000 627,100 13,724,000 Columbia Bank 500,000 International Bank 168.800 5,545,000 200,000 554,600 8,255,000 Mutual Bank 833.900 24,846,000 Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn. 1.600.000 200,000 204,600 5,079.000 North Side Bank, Brooklyn__ a U. B. Gold. Legal Tenders. 5,000 219,000 11,000 98,000 355,000 14,000 69,000 135,000 130,000 402,000 250,000 609,000 381,000 435.000 713,000 47,000 403,000 310,000 125,000 260,000 879,000 528,000 1,306,000 1,477,000 122,000 270,000 241,000 105,000 322,000 760,000 18,000 12,000 391,000 390,000 702,000 1,674,000 3,059,000 4,359,000 1,998,000 n Net Demand Deposits. Net Time • Deposits. ps•-• 'A Nationa Bank Circutalion. Average. Average. Average, $ $ $ 7,846,000 63,000 195,000 90,000 4,004,000 3,338.000 720,000 4.423,000 3,557,000 5,824.000 546.000 298,000 5,478,000 425,000 120,000 7,408,000 335,000 3,464,000 512,000 195,000 41,785,000 5,913,000 1,143,000 2,170,000 10,154,000 11,888,000 5,143,000 7,963,000 24,617,000 4,424,000 351,000 394,000 114,000 96,000 419,000 66,359,000 1,374,000 11,000 19,000 17,000 69,000 62,000 85,000 280,000 579,000 378,000 100,000 5,596,000 1,300,000 4,823,000 3,280,000 30,000 86,000 147,000 859,000 478,000 10,419,000 4.580,000 1,184,000 2.221,000 4,098.000 11,351,000 8,462,000 a118.563,000 1,867,000 1,143.000 +73,000 --554,000 --238,000 4-362,000 4-1070000 ---4.138,001 +3626000 ---59,000 1.111.000 1,164,000 1.089.000 1,390,000 2,775.000 2.798,000 2,793,000 2,794,000 4,336.000 10.989,000 3,987,000 10,676,000 3.957,000 10,675,000 3.964.000 10.712.000 7,392.000 7,113,000 7,309,00) 7.543.000 122,701.000 121.648,000 121,174,000 120.345.000 8.241.000 1.202.000 7,958,000 1.204.000 7,809.000 1,200,000 7.750.000 1.203.000 [VOL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 1270 33alarm" Oazette. Wall Street, Friday Night, Sept. 27 1918. The Money Market and Financial Situation.—Those who have been curious to know why the security markets have completely ignored the progress recently made by the Allied and American armies, will not be surprised to find in the stock market records of to-day just what they have been looking for, viz, a liberal response to the exceedingly favorable news which the cables brought over-night. As the "Money Committee" is still sitting on the lid, so to speak, and no funds are available for stock speculation, the purchasers of to-day are reported to have been investors who are looking into the future. Doubtless the money market will continue to dominate the situation in Wall Street, however, until the close of the new Liberty Loan campaign. The latter will be opened in this city to-night, Friday, by President Wilson and will be a great success. The splendid record our boys are making in France will surely be an inspiration to every loyal citizen to buy bonds and thus keep our brave soldiers supplied with everything needful until their mission is accomplished. The German Chancellor's speech, earlier in the week, seemed to be chiefly an effort to convince the people of that country that Germany had long been willing to discuss peace terms with her enemies and that her overtures in that direction have been ignored. If his effort was intended to make an impression outside the Empire it evidently failed of its purpose. Domestic news of the week has been meagre and generally unimportant. The weekly crop report refers to corn as practically out of the danger of early frost and to be of superior quality, at least superior to that of last year. The Bank of England reports another addition to its gold holdings which are now about $10,000,000 more than on Sept. 1. The New York money market is unchanged in all essential features. Foreign Exchange.—The situation in sterling exchange remains without noteworthy change. There is also little passing at the moment in Continental remittances. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 73@4 733/i for sixty days, 4 7545@,4 75 7-16 for checks and 4 763/2@4 76 9-16 for cables. Commercial on banks sight, 4 753'@4 75%, and documents for payment (sixty days) 4 713@4 71% 3 . Cotton for payment, 4 753@ 3 4 75%, and grain for payment 4 753'@4 75%. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 53Y2@5 53% for long and 5 4832@5 483/i for short. Germany bankers' marks were not quoted. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 47 5-16 for long and 47 11-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 26.07 fr.; week's range, 26.07 fr. high and 26.08 fr. low. Exchange at Berlin on London, not quotable. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling Actual— Sixty Days. High for the week_ 4 7331 Low for the week-- 4 73 Paris Bankers' Francs— High for the week__ 5 53% Low for the week_ _ _ 5 53% Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders— High for the week___ 47 13-16 Low for the week__ 47 5-16 Checks. 4 7531 4 7545 Cables. 476 9-16 4 76% 5 47% 5 4831 5 46% 5 47% 4831 4731 4831 4831 Domestic Exchange.—Chicago, par. Boston, par. St. Louis, 25o. ®15c. per $1,000 discount. San Francidco, par. Montreal,$21 874 per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. State and Railroad Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the Board include $3,000 New York 44s at 1073/2, $2,000 N. Y. Canal 43's at 1073/2, $313,000 Virginia 6s, tr. nets., at 59 to 70M. The market for railway and industrial bonds has been broader and somewhat more active than for several weeks past, while prices moved within a narrower range. Of a list of 16 usually prominent issues 6 are unchanged, 5 are fractionally higher and 5 are correspondingly lower. The notably active features have been Am. Tel. & Tel., Ches. & Ohio, Burlington, Rock Island, Inter. Mer. Mar., Lehigh Valley, Mo. Pao., N. Y. Cent., Union Pac., Rubber and Steel issues. United States Bonds.—Sales of Government bonds at the Board have been on an enormous scale and include 4s, reg., at 1063 4; 4s, coup„ at 1064; Panama Canal 3s at 89, Liberty Loan 33/2s.at 100.06 to 100.98, L. L. 1st 4s at 95.84 to 96.10, L. L. 2d 4s at 95.38 to 95.86, L. L. 1st 43s at 95:86 to 96.30, L. L. 2d 43s at 95.36 to 95.84, and L. L. 3d 4Wis at 95.32 to 96.16. For to-day's prices of all the different issues and for the week's range see third page following. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—The chief characteristic of this week's stock market is well illustrated by the fact that the volume of business averaged only about 300,000 shares per day and variations from the average have been very slight during the week until to-day. Fluctuations in values have been correspondingly narrow and the number of exceptional features exceptionally small. To-day's market is the only one in which the transactions were above the average, or the trading spirited. Practically the entire list advanced, but few stocks made a gain of as much as a full point. As result of the week's operations St. Paul and Bait. & Ohio of the railways and Sumatra of the industrials are the only active stocks which show a net loss. The former was influenced by the fact that no action was taken by its directors in the matter of dividend at their regular meeting on Thursday and Sumatra is evidently seeking its proper level after a series of more or less violent fluctuations in the recent past. The advance scored by the entire active list averages between 1 and 2 points. U. S. Steel has covered a range of 34 points and closes % below the highest. Baldwin Locomotive is 33% higher than last week and Cruc. Steel 24. For daily volume of business see page 1278. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Sales Week ending Sept. 27. fo We lc. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Sha -es $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.$ per share. Adams Express 100 Sept 80 Jan 100 50 Sept 21 50 Sept 21 48 American Express_..100 200 7731 Sept 25 7831 Sept 26 7731 Sept 90 June Am Smelters Securities pref series A May 9431 Mar 50 9031 Sept 24 9031 Sept 24 89 Jan 103 June Am Sumatra Tob, pf.100 100 93 Sept 27 93 Sept 27 81 300 6231 Sept 27 63 Sept 25 54 Ap 65 Aug Associated Oil 100 July 1031 June Atlanta Birm & Atl_ _100 300 9 Sept 23 9 Sept 24 8 Barrett, pref 100 100 101 Sept 23101 Sept 23 9931 June 102 June Jan 131 Mar Batopllas Mining_ _ _ _2 100 1 Sept 25 1 Sept 25 1 Ja 94 100 94 Sept 23 94 Sept 23 90 Sept Bethlehem Steel, pref100 Au. 85 Feb Bklyn Union Gas__ _100 200 80 Sept 24 80 Sept 24 78 July Brown Shoe, Inc.._ ill 501 67 Sept 24 67 Sept 24 62 Jun: 68 Brunswick Terminal..ii 1,100 1131 Sept 21 1331 Sept 26 631 Jan 1631 June Butterick 100 800 9 Sept 24 11 Sept 27 731 Ma 1131 Feb May 600 67 Sept 23 6731 Sept 25 6331 Jan 71 Calumet & Arizona___1 Ap 10 May 300 731 Sept 26 731 Sept 26 7 Chicago & Alton.. 1 II Sept 74 July 200 69 Sept 25 69 Sept 26 69 Chic St PM & Om_ _100 Jan 56 Feb Cluett,Peabody & Co100 1 20i 54 Sept 27 54 Sept 27 45 Jan 9931 Mar 100i 98 Sept 25 98 Sept 25 95 100 Preferred Jan 39 July Computing-Tab-Rec.100 2001 35 Sept 26 35 Sept 26 30 Cons Interstate Call_ _10 80 731 Sept 23 931 Sept 27 735 Sept 13 June Fe 5331 July Continental Insur _ _ _ _25 50 52 Sept 27 52 Sept 27 44 July 100 631 Sept 25 631 Sept 25 431 Ma 8 DulSS & Atian, pref 100 Jan 3031 Aug 100 2831 Sept 25 2831 Sept 25 22 Elk Horn Coal Ja 4331 Aug 90 39 Sept 21 41 Sept 26 27 Federal M & S. pref..100 Jan 43 June 2 Fisher Body Corp.no par 3531 Sept 21 3531 Sept 21 26 July 1 Preferred 100 8231 Sept 26 8231 Sept 26 7031 Jan 91 4531 Sept 23 4631 Sept 24 34 Jan 58 June General Cigar, Inc...100 1,1 Ma 48 Sept Hartman Corp'n__ _ _100 20 46 Sept 25 46 Sept 25 37 500 6231 Sept 23 6331 Sept 23 53 Int Harvester Corp...100 Mar 72 Feb May 10631 Sept Preferred 100 5 10431 Sept 2510431 Sept 25 95 10 6131 Sept 21 6131 Sept 21 53 May 6131 Sept International Salt__ _100 Kings Co Elec L & P.100 17 90 Sept 27 90 Sept 27 87 Aug 94 Feb Liggett & Myers.. 100 400 170 Sept 2717031 Sept 27 16431 Aug 19531 Feb 100 2 14531 Sept 27140 Sept 25 14431 Aug 200 Mar Lorillard (P) 3 100 Sept 27 10031 Sept 27 98 100 Preferred Jan 105 Mar 200 95 Sept 24 95 Sept 241 94 Manhat (Elev) Ry_ _100 Ma 100 May Merlin-Rockwell voting Sept 87. Sept 70 85 Sept 25 87 Sept 21 85 trust certits__ _ .no pa 7D 3031 Sept 27 31 Sept 26 2631 Jan 33 May National Acme 5 Aug Sept 60 1 DO 58 Sept 24 58 Sept 24 55 Natl Cloak & Suit_ _ _100 Jan 103 Sept 1 0 100 Sept 25 100 Sept 25 100 Preferred 1 431 Sept 27 5 Sept 23 431 May 731 Jan 60 Nat Rys Mex 2d pf_ _100 9D 21 Sept 23 2331 Sept 26 17 Apr 2431 May NOTex&Mexvtc_100 Ma 21 Feb 1 DO 1731 Sept 23 1731 Sept 23 16 Norfolk Southern_ 100 Sept 79 Mar 2X) 71 Sept 24 71 Sept 25 69 Norfolk & West. pref 100 Aug 3D 65 Sept 21 65 Sept 25 5631 July 70 Nova Scotia S & C_ _100 Owens Bottle Mach..25 2)(:t 5S31 Sept 26 59 Sept 27 5531 Ja 7031 Aug Pond Creek Coal 1 1 1731 Sept 26 1731 Sept 26 1731 Sept 20 June Apr 30 Jan St L-S Fran pref A __100 2D 2731 Sept 25 2731 Sept 26 21 Jan 8034 May 1 Savage Arms Corp__1 63 Sept 27 63 Sept 27 53 Mar Tidewater Oil 1 i 188 Sept 27 186 Sept 27 178 Jan 190 4)t 6 Sept 23 6 Sept 23 4 Jun, 734 Aug Tol St L & West tr rec.... Aug 1 11 Sept 26 11 Sept 26 834 Mar 16 Preferred trust rects__ Apr 105 July 1 30 10431 Sept 2510431 Sept 25 100 Underwood 1 Sept 61 May 1)0 58 Sept 24 58 Sept 24 58 United Dyewood 100 Mar 1731 July 1 )0 1431 Sent 27 1431 Sent 27 8 U S Realty & Impt 100 Outside Market.—Trading in the "curb" market this week was more active on the whole, and strength was displayed in a number of issues. Prices generally moved to higher levels though with considerable irregularity. Burns Bros., Ice., corn. was the most promineat feature and on heavy buying advanced from 353' to 43, a new high record. The close to-day was at 423 %. The motor stocks also displayed considerable strength, Chrevolet Motor moving up about 12 points to 130, with the final transaction to-day at 128. United Motors improved from 283' to 31% and ends the week at 313 %. Aetna Explosives corn. lost about half 7 . Submarine a point to 11% and finished to-day at 11 4 Boat improved from 163 A to 16%,but reacted finally to 163'. Wright-Martin Aircraft sold up almost a point to 814, the final figure to-day being 8. Oil shares were generally quiet. Midwest Refining was conspicuous for a rise of 7 points to % 114 with a final reaction to 112. Merritt Oil rose from 193 to 21% and closed to-day at 21. Houston Oil corn., after an early advance from 78 to 81, dropped to 77 and sold finally at 77 8. Royal Dutch Co.', new stock, sold up from 60 to 66 then down to 623/2, with the final transaction to-day at 64. Midwest Oil corn. advanced from 91o. to $1, but sold back subsequently to 95o. Oklahoma Prod. & Ref. eased off from 6% to 6%, recovering finally to 6%. Glen5 the close to-day rock Oil fluctuated between 33 and 3%, being at 33/9. Island Oil & Transport advanced from 3% to 3% and ends the week at 33/2. Mining stocks dull with few important changes. Bonds quiet and about steady. Russian Govt. 63/2s lost about 53/i points to 55, but moved back again to 604, with transactions to-day at 60. The 548 improved a point to 55. A complete record of "curb" market transactions for the week will be found on page 1279. New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, eekly and Yearly 1271 0-:CUPYING TWO PAGES For record of siele• during the week of stocks usually inactive, see preceding peg., HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday Sept. 21. Monday Sept. 23. Tuesday Sept. 24. Wednesday Sept. 25. Thursday Sept. 26 Friday Sept. 27 Salesfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER for Previous Year 1917 Lowest. Highest. Railroads Par $ per share. $ per share. $ per share' $ per share 2,751) Atch Topeka & Santa Fe._ 100 81 Mar23 88 May15 75 Dec 107.1 Jan pref 100 1,257 Do 80 Jan30 85 June26 75 Dec 10012 Feb 200 Atlantic Coast Line Ra_100 8938 Apr22 9834 Sept 3 x7973 Dec, 119 Jan 100 3,900 Baltimore & Ohio 49 Jan24 5734 Sept 4 3814 Decl 85 Jan pref Do 600 100 53 Apr25 5712 Jan 5 4814 Deel 7678 Jan 36 June26 4814 Jan 2 3,800 Brooklyn Rapid Transit36 Dec' . 82 Jan 100 135 Mar25 1727s Aug24 126 Dec 16738 Mar 5,100 Canadian Pacific 100 4934 Jan15 5038 Mar14 800 Chesapeake & Ohio 42 Nov 6534 Jan Chicago Great Western. 6 Apr 9 834 Jan 2 6 Dec 1418 Jan prof Do 100 1813 Apr 9 251s Aug29 300 1712 Dec 4134 Jan 10,000 Chicago Milw & St Paul..100 3714 Apr22 5414 Sept 7 35 Nov 92 Jan 100 prof 6614 Aprll 8112 Sept 3 2,900 Do 6212 Dec 12513 Jan 8912 Ma,-25 9514 Sept 5 600 Chicago Az Northwestern. 85 Dec 12414 Jan 100 125 July15 137 prof Do 100 Jan29 13712 Dec 17212 Feb Apr22 2712 Sept 5 18 3,500 Chic Rock lid & Pac temp etfs. 16 Dec 3813 June 5634 Jan15 8214 Sept 5 680 7% preferred temp ctfs____ 44 Dec 8414 Apr 46 Jan15 6914 Sept 3 6% preferred temp ctfs____ 500 3534 Dec 71 Apr Cloy Chi, Chic & St Louls__100 Feb2I 38 May14 26 24 Nov 51 Jan 5334 May 7 67 Aug28 100 Do pref 6134 Oct 80 Jan Apr22 2314 May29 18 100 200 Colorado & Southern 18 Nov 30 Jan 47 Apr 3 51 Sept 3 100 Do 1st prof 100 4478 Nov 5712 Jan Do 2d pref 40 Apr 4 45 Mar14 100 41 Sept 46 Mar 100 10012 April 1151sIFeb 1 100 Delaware & Hudson 87 Nov 15178 Jan 100 Delaware Lack & Western_50 160 Apr17 185 Sept 4 16712 Dec 238 Mar Denver Az RIO Grande__ -100 214 Jan 4 6 Jan 3 5 Dec 17 Jan pref Do 600 100 5 Apr23 1358 Jan 2 978 Dec 41 Jan 2,400 Erie 14 Apr17 100 1738May15 1318 Dec 3434 Jan 2313 Jan16 35 May14 1,600 Do 1st pref __100 1834 Dec 4914 Jan Do 29 pref 1812 Jan25 2434 May14 _100 100 151s Dec 3934 Jan 1,960 Great Northern prof Jan15 0312 Aug27 86 Leo 7914 Dec 11814 Jan (3,100 Iron Oro propertles_N p, 2513 Jan15 3438 May16 2233 Nov 3813 Mar i _0 92 Jan 7 9818 Aug13 200 Illinois Central 8534 Dec 10638 Jan 614 Sept20 3,800 Interboro Cons Corp__No par 912 Jan 3 534 Dee, 1718 Jan 29 Sept16 4712 Jan 3 prof 3912 Dec' 7214 Jan Do 10 I 400 151s Apr17 20 May16 1312 Nov 800 Kansas City Southern.... I 2578 Jan 45 Jan 5 5513 Aug14 Do 10 I prof 40 Nov 5812 Jan 712 Aug22 1012 Feb19 100 Lake Erie & Western 100 812 Nov 2514 Jan Apr23 23 Sept 4 13 23 prof Do 100 Oct 5334 Jan Jan15 6273 Marll 55 200 Lehigh Valley 50 503s Dec 7913 Jan Jan 2 118 Mar14 103 Dec 13334 Jan 170 Louisville & NashvIlle____100 110 678 Dec 3214 Jan 800 Minneap Az St I. (new)___100 712 Apr17 1178 Sept 3 1,400 Missouri Kansas & Texas.100 312 Dec 11 612 Jan 2 433 Jan 5 Jan prof Do 612 Jan29 12 Sept 4 7 Novi 20,2 Jan 100 100 20 Jan15 2618 Sept 5 197s Novi 34 3,800 Missouri Pacific tr etfs 100 Jan 41 Jan15 5934 Sept 4 Do prof tr etfs 100 3712 Dec 61 100 Jan 100 6712 Jan15 7512 Sept 3 7,400 New York Central 6212 Dec 10358 Jan .19,900 N Y N II & Hartford 27 ADM 100 4573 May29, 2112 Sept! 5278 Jan 1814 Jan22 23 July 9' 17 Nov! 2914 Jan 400 N Y Ontario Sc Western...100 Jan24 10338 May14 1,300 Norfolk & Western 100 102 9253 Dec' 13853 Jan 1,600 Northern Pacific 811s Jan24 9112 Sept 3 75 Dec 11014 Jan 100 43l4 June27 4714 Jan 2 50 4014 Dec 5738 Jan 3,800 Pennsylvania 912 May 1 12 Dec 3634 Jan ______ Pere Marquette v t c ____100 1614June27 5212 Apr 3 61 Sept 3 Do prior prof v t c____100 45 Nov 7312 Jan 30 Apr 5 40 Aug13 Do pref v t e _ ioo 37 100 Oct 57 June 2,100 Pittsburgh & West Va 2253 Jan 2 3812June21 100 1834 Dec 3584,11mo JanI0 81 Aug13 Do 61 prof 1(10 5358 Apr 68 Jan 701s Jan15 95 June27 6018 Nov 1(1414 Jan 44,200 Reading 50 JanI2 39 May15 Do 1st prof 35 34 Nov 45 50 Jan 5 35 Mar30 40 July 6 3378 Dec 4512 Jan Do 2d prof Jan 2, 12 Dec 2633 June 038 Apr 3 14 30.0 St Louis-San Fran tr ctfs_100 1915 Mar12 2314 May15 22 Dec 32 St Louis Southwestern__ __100 Jan 3314 Aug13 4012 Jan 31 34 Dec 53 Jan Do 100 prof 918 Sept 31 100 7 Apr17 714 Dec 300 Seaboard Air Line 18 Jan 100 1518 Apr19 23 Sept 3 1678 Dec 3912 Jan 100 Do pref 8012 Jan24 8938 Aug28 100 7534 Dec 9812 Mar 5,757 Southern Pacific Co 2033 Apr30 2838 Sept 4 2112 Dec 3338 Jan 14,000 Southern Railway 100 57 Jan21 6914 Sept 4 5158 May 7012 Jan 100 prof Do 1,900 100 14 May 4 1971, Feb20 200 Texas Sc Pacific 1151, Nov 1934 Jan 62 Dec 95 Twin City Rapid Transit..100 3918 June13 6514 Jan31 Jan 10,900 Union Pacific 100 10934 Jan15 129 Aug31 10114 Dec 14913 Jan 507 Jan 3 7414 Marti, 6914 Dec 85 prof Do 69 Jan 100 United Railways Invest_100 414 Dec 434 Jan15 12 June27' 1138 Jan 1114 Dec 2334 Jan pref Do 1012 Apr 9 20 May 7 100 ' 700 Wabash 7 Nov 7 Apr26 1134 July 8 100 1534 Jan 2,400 37 Aug 2 4412 Jan 2 3614 Dec 53 Do pref A 100 Jan 18 Dec 3013 Jan Do prof 13 20,4 Jan15 2612 June26 100 100 4,100 Western Maryland (now).100 12 Dec 23 Apr 13 Jan15 1734 Feb15 100 20 Jan29 32 June22 20 Dec 41 Mar 1,000 Do 2d pref 1012 Dec 1812 May 13 Jan 2 2412 June20 Western Pacific 100 Jan 3 64 June27 46 3512 Dec 48 July 600 Do preferred 100 100 Wheeling Sc Lake E Ry_100 712 Dec 2278 Jan 8 Apr22 1014 Jan 2 1658 Nov 1712 Apr17 2234 Feb18 100 Do 100 5058 Jan preferred 34 May 2 3912 Jan 3 33 Dec 5414 Jan 200 Wisconsin Central 100 Industrial & Miscellaneous •1558 16 16 *155g 16 •1558 16 1618 1612 1612 17 100 1738 1,100 Advance Rutnely 11 Jan19 18 July18 712 Nov 1312 Jan 4514 46 45 45 46 4112 4412 *44 46 4734 43 493 257s Jan 91 4934 Sept27 3,100 19 Do prof 100 Oct 3718 Jan _ 55 55 Jan 2 65,4 JulyI8 49 RubberIne 4513 Ajax 100 50 Dec 80 Jan 4 -518 --31.; 314 314 --5- --3-1-4 --5r4 --3-1-4 3,700 Alaska Gold Mines -54 ii --iiiil --11Apr27 458 July 5 114 1 10 Dee 1112 Jan 2 2 178 2 *158 2 *158 2 178 2 134 178 1,200 Alaska Juneau Gold Mln'g_10 112 Apr 1 134 Dec 312 June21 81s Mar 2912 2912 2912 2958 29t2 2958 3012 3114 3,700 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t(3_100 . 3034 2912 30 30 1734 Jan15 37 May24 15 Dec 3258 May .8312 8414 8414 3414 *8334 8414 *8414 8412 8412 8413 8414 8412 7214 Jan 4 8613 May24 65 Dec 8673 Mar 900 Do preferred v t e____100 9934 100 *98 100 0912 9978 9912 100 *96 101 *96 100 Jan 2 100 Sept18 78 72 Dec 9512 May 2,300 Amer Agricultural Chem..100 *92 93 *92 93 *92 93 .92 93 *90 93 *9012 92Do prof 91 Dec 10312 Jan 8913 Jan17 101 Aug27 100 73 5 70 6812 5812 :6 70 *68 0 75 70 0 :6 78512 0 75 0 64 June10 84 *T2 7_0_ Feb27 63 Dec 10212 Feb _ 22? American Beet Sugar 100 100 z82 Sept13 9112 May 3 7812 Dec 98 Jan 1 8 443s 45 2 -4412 -471Fg 143-3 -:171- -45 3458 Jan15 503415.1ay17 4418 441 -4434 -453-4 -12,620 American Can100 2912 Nov 53 May *9112 9212 *9113 9212 *9112 9212 92 0214 92 92 *9112 9134 8914 Jan23 07 Apr30 700 100 87 Dec 11112June prof Do 8538 8638 8512 8612 5512 8678 8514 8518 8614 8814 8734 8858 15,700 American Car & Foundry.100 6814 Jan1.4 8853 Sept27 57 Feb 8038 June _ 11012 11012 Jan 3 11034 May 1 100 Nov 11834May 100 prof Do 100 105 8 -423s 4238 -il. iiitt -4212 I212 -4512 -421; 4258 433s 4,600 American Cotton 01 71/3.8 12-3Jan16 4334 Aug29 25 100 21 Dec 5012 Jan .75 90 .78 00 90 *75 *78 00 *81 00 *81 90Do prof 78 Maylf 84 May22 100 80 Dec 10112 Jan 2014 2014 2014 2038 .1934 2013 20 20 *19 20 20 2078 2,600 American hide Sc Leather_100 1173 Jan10 221s Sept. 4 10 Feb 1714 Mar 8934 8958 9014 8914 8912 83 89 88 88 50 883s 8834 92 Jan 2 9473 Aug24 100 4314 Dec 75 9,300 prof Jan Do 23 2814 29 29 2734 28 2912 3838 33 1 353s 3412 3618 20,500 American Ice 1112 Jon 2 3613 Sept27 100 87s July 1673 Aug 4912 *43 4912 4912 *47 4912 50 too 51,4 52 t 5314 3834 Jan16 5334 Sept27 5318 5334 3,800 35 Dec 55 July preferred Do 5312 5334 53 5318 51 5338 *53 5312 5378 54 5112 Sept13 5812 Feb 1 5353 5418 2,600 Amer International Corp_100 46 Oct 6234 Aug 4114 41 41 4012 4078 41 41 4134 4134 4134 4134 4212 4,000 American Linseed 1534 Feb 27 Jan 7 43 Aug10 100 291s Aug 78 .77 771s 7714 •77 78 77 7734 77 100 6914 Jan 7 8112 June13 774 774 77 48 Feb 75 Nov 1,500 prof Do 65's 6514 6578 0533 67 65 6512 684 6512 67 5312 Jan15 7134 May16 67 i . 674 12,800 American Locmotive 100 4653 Dee 8234 Jan 9812 9812 0812 9812 9812 9812 9834 93121.9812 981. *97 .97 100 x95 Jan 4 100 Feb18 700 93 Dec 1067s Jan prof Do *334 42 334 3 334 4 4 %3,4 34 , 18 _ :43_ 1_2 _414 3 Sept27 1312 Feb 6 3_ I, _312 1,500 American Malting 100 814 Dec 1934 Mar *3434 44 100 39 Sept25 584 Feb 6 100 50 Dec 7112 July Do 1st prof .133 140 *iii- 116- *Fiiii.2 116- *12613 140 *12612114012 *135- 1-40 00 Feb21 144 May,14 100 88 Nov 93 Nov American ShipbuildIng 4 77 783 783 , 76 7838 7838 t7834 77 76 4 7658 7614 78 73 May28 8612 Feb19 15,070 Amer Smelting Az Reflning.100 6738 Dec 11234 June 10338 10334 103 103 •103 101 *103 104 103 1.103 103 103 100 103 Sept25 10634 Mar 2 x9918 Nov 11718 Jan prof Do 800 8638 86 8034 813s ,r,8134 82,2 8213 8534 85 9112 91 . 9234 30,800 Amer Steel Foundries._._100 Jan15 9234 Sept27 58 5018 Dec 75 June 10714 10734 10712 10712 *1071 10312 10812 10734 103 10712 10812 2,700 American Sugar Refining_100 93 Jan16 116 May15 4108 891s Nov 12638 June .15712 10912 *107 109 *107 109 *103 109 *108 109 109 109 Do 100 prof 100 10314 Mar23 1131! May 8 106 Dec 12112 Jan 11212 11414 11134 1141., 10312 11112 10812 10934 109 11012 11018 11112 36,800 Am Sumatra Tobacco 6034 Jan 5 145 May24 100 30 May 6212 Dee 9814 98 . 9612 9712 .9512 9712 97 08,4 98 9812 98 983s 4,900 Amer Telephone Sc Teleg_100 9038 Aug 5 10914 Feb 1 9534 Dec 12812 Jan 160 161 152 162 160 160 •158 163 162 163 163 j 163900 American Tobacco 100 14012 Jan 5 170 .May13 123 Dec 220 Mar 05 .90 .90 95 *90 95 90 *90 *92 95 921s Sept14 99 Feb23 *92 95 100 89 Dec 10934 Jan Do pref (new) 5412 5434 6112 5514 5412 5534 55 55 *54 55 5534 5612 100 4153 Jan15 607s May24 371s Feb 5334 June 9612 9514 9514 5,400 Am Woolen of Mass *94 95 05 95 9512 95 *94 9512 *94 Jan 4 9573 Mar12 92 prof 300 100 87 Nov 100 June Do 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 . 3512 37 36 36'2 i, iet daps, er8pret 100 2014 Aprll 3933 Aug28 17 Nov 5412 Mar ni s/irnIctin: 1534 1534 1512 1512 1558, 1558 1,12 14 ziii •1614 1612 ___ ___- 4.45t2 1614 12711 Jan18 213s July 3 25 1012 Dec 413a Jan 53 53 *50 . 51 47 5018 5018 *50 51 Jan 2 5314 July 1 41 prof Do 100 25 3912 Dec 7212 Jan 6734 6838 6818 6812 63 6858 8778 6812 88 6812 6314 6933 24,600 Anaconda Copper MinIng_50 x5913 Jan18 7112 May16 5118 Nov 87 May 104 105 *1041210512 10158 105 10512 *104 105 *104 105 105 9734 Jan 5 12014 Feb18 1,700 Atl Gulf Sc W 155 Llne___100 8758 Sept 12112 Jan 6313 631s *53 65 *63 65 *64 65 *64 65 *63 . 65100 Jan 5 65 July 9 58 100 54 Feb 66 prof Do Jan 8878 8914 8812 8912 8834 9014 8014 9038 8938 9153 0178 9258 82,200 Baldwin Locomotive Wks.100 5618 Jan15 10134 May18 43 Feb 7612 July 93 Jan 2 102 Sept 7 100 93 10212 Dec Jan .i.- -AR& -641Wii- -611-2 `52 4 ---2 -57 1- -01- ;55- -6. 85T3 -0 61- ---1165 BaD Jan 4 95 June%) 85 100 82 Dec 136 proof(The) Jan rroett C 8214 ----___ 82 Jan15 96 May16 7414 Corp 100 Steel 6614 Bethlehem Jan 515 300 Dec 81.24 8278 817g 8212 -Ai- I1-78 -Ai- 1114 8134 8234 -A533 12-7g 723s Jan15 94 May16 x6613 Dec 156 June 20,300 Do class B common. 100 .10212 104 *102 104 10312 10312 *103 104 *103 104 10334 104 9612 Jan15 1067s Apr29 93 Dec -1_0_1_12 Oct 400 Do cum cony 8% pref.__ 2(111 2612 .253i 2712 2512 253, *2512 2633 .26 27 .26 27 Jan21 281.2 Sept .5 21 400 Booth Figheries ..No par IDId and asked orlon; no Wei on this day. $ Ex-ilstite. I Less than 100 sham. 4 ni-dly. and rights. •Ex-dividend. 6 Before payment of first installment. $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 86 857s 8618 8518 8512 8514 8534 8512 8512 8534 8614 86 81 81 8073 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 82 *81 36 96 *94 9612 *9112 99 9612 *95 0512 95,2 *9514 99 537g 5312 5312 5312 5358 54 5312 51 537 8 s 537 5378 5373 5112 5412 5138 5138 5418 5413 *54 51 54 5412 *51 *51 39 3912 3934 404 40,4 4072 39,2 3912 3914 3912 3912 4014 16218 16218 16238 151 16112 183 16212 16414 163 163 163 161 5712 5712 *57 5778 *5714 5778 *5714 5778 5712 5712 5712 5734 712 *7 8 *7 8 *7 *7 8 *7 734 8 *7 *22 *22 24 24 2213 2218 *22 24 *2213 2334 2218 23 4812 4814 4878 4812 4714 48,2 43 4914 4912 48 4978 48 7714 7712 77 7758 77 7734 7612 774 7714 7734 708 7738 9412 9412 *94 95 *9112195 91 94 91 94 9334 91 127 127 *120 140 *120 140 •125 130 *124 127 *124 127 2512 25 2514 253s 253s 2518 2518 2134 247s *2434 2514 25 76 76 77 77 77 7812 77 *77 78 78 78 •77 6634 6612 6612 6612 6612 6612 861.j 6618 6613 *66 57 *66 35 *30 *31 35 35 *30 35 *31 35 *30 35 *30 *6218 80 *60 80 75 80 *60 *50 75 *60 75 *50 22 22 22 _ *21 *21 22 *21 22 *21 22 *21 *4313 50 50 *49 -52 60 52 *49 5212 *49 *49 52 *42 *42 48 43 *42 48 48 *42 48 .42 48 *42 103 103 *103 110 *103 110 *103 110 •10734 11012.105 110 170 170 *160 182 *1135 135 *170 185 *160 180 *170 130 *412 5 *412 5 (1 *4 *412 6 0 *4 51 *4 *718 8 *718 812 *74 811 8 8 812 9 914 IN 1513 151s 1514 1512 1512 1512 154 154 1512 1514 •1514 151 *3012 3114 31 3133 3113 3178 *3014 3134 3034 31 3112 .31 *2113 2212 *2112 2212 2212 *21 22 *21 .22 22 22 23 9014 9018 901: 9014 9012 9034 91 9912 00 8912 8912 90 31 3114 3114 3178 3114 3138 3112 3112 3112 3134 3118 313t 953s 95 *95 *9412 9634 *9112 97 961: *9134 9614 *9434 9614 *612 7 7 614 634 7 734 .613 614 614 653 634 321; 31 31 32 *27 3212 3212 2914 29,4 2978 2378 *29 1713 1758 18 18 1734 1734 1832 1838 *1712 133i *1712 1811 *52 55 55 55 *53 *5212 55 *52 *53 65 *53 54 9 *7 9 *7 9 0 *7 9 9 *7 0 *7 22 *20 *20 *20 23 23 23 *18 *20 22 •18 22 5912 5912 *59 *5914 60 60 60 594 *5812 5931 *59 60 •1144 116 §115 115 *11478 115 11512 1151; *11478 116 *11478 116 93 914 91 2 912 *9 10 912 912 *914 1014 912 *9 514 5,2 5, 53 5,2 512 *538 *538 534 *5,4 512 5l2 1114 *10 1053 10s *10 1114 *10 1014 *10 1114 *10 1034 2358 2358 2338 2114 24 24 2378 2438 2378 2378 2312 233 5712 5712 *5512 571 *50 .55 59 *5612 59 5712 *513 5712 731 73 7318 7313 7314 7314 7234 7314 4.73 7234 7314 7312 3938 3934 3934 4058 3934 4014 3878 393 3873 3912 13938 4033 *2038 21 *2033 21 P2033 2012 *2,14 21 2034 2034 *2014 21 10312 10312 10312 10312 10312 10312 *103 104 *103 101 10312 10312 .8713 871 *87 .8758 8814 8812 3812 8812 89 88 88 88 4378 44 4373 41 4378 437 4378 44 4378 4378 4312 4334 --_- --_- --_-_- ------- ---_ ___ ___ _--- ---- ------- ---:1812 3813 57 4 -57134 14374 -5:ir4 "3414 35 134 14-335 .i5i 1E --- -551.2 -i --438 *77 83 80 *77 .77 80 *77 80 80 *77 80 *77 8734 8812 8712 8834 8812 8912 8734 884 8814 8914 8812 89 *3512 37 *3512 37 *3512 37 *3512 37 *3512 37 *3512 36 *35 38 *35 38 *35 371s *35 371s *35 38 *37 . 3312 1058 105g *1012 1112 1114 1114 *1034 1114 *1012 11 *1034 12 *19 23 *19 23 *19 23 *19 23 23 *19 23 *19 .3112 4912 *3112 3712 *3112 3712 *3112 3712 *3112 3712 *3112 ,3712 *734 8 *734 8 *734 8 8 8 8 814 *734 8 *2014 2034 *20 201 2 2034 2014 *20 2034 4'1934 2034 *20 21 8614 87 8578 86 8658 37 8612 861 8 8573 8612 86 87 2631 267s 2612 2678 2612 2658 2614 261 8 2633 2612 2618 271 i *6612 (3634 6612 6634 07 6634 6634 6678 671s 671, 6634 67 *15 16 16 1612 *15 16 15 15 *15 15'8 *4212 45 .4213 45 .4212 45 45 .43 *43 4.4212 45 45 12334 124 12372 12412 124 12438 12378 1241 4 12378 12412 1241412514 *5912 7014 *6912 7014 *6912 7014 16978 60 8 6958 695s 70 70 ---- ---*8 812 *8 812 *8 $12 812 *8 8 2 .PS *1312 15 _-- - _- *1312 1412 *1313 15 *1312 15 *1312 15 *9 -912 *9 912 *9 912 912 913 918 *9 913 9 2 39 39 3812 3914 3858 3834 3834 33,4 3812 3834 39 39 *2312 24 *2334 2414 *2312 2412 *2312 24'2 2314 2314 *2334 24 1312 14 134 1358 .1314 1414 *1314 14'2 13 1314 .1338 1312 *24 25 30 25 .24 .24 30 30 *24 30 *24 30 1834 .18 1834 *18 1834 *13 181 4 .18 •18 19 1918 *18 6012 6012 *6012 61 *6012 61 50 *6012 61 61 60 60 833 838 *314 8,4 *84 84 *814 84 .814 834 *314 834 20 *17 19 *16 18 *17 18 18 *17 20 *17 20 *3412 38 *3412 37 .3412 38 •3412 33 3434 3134 *3-112 3612 New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 1272 For record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday Sept. 21. Monday Sept. 23. Tuesday 'Wednesday Sept. 24. Sept. 25. Thursday Sept. 26 Friday Sept. 27 Salesfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range sines Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. Industrial&Mise.(Con.) Par $ per share. $ per share. $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share ' $ per share $ per share 12,400 Burns Bros 100 108 Feb 5 154 Sept27 151 15214 151 15212 15112 15313 15214 1537 15338 154 15014 152 700 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c__5 87s Apr 25 127g July10 1012 1038 1012 978 1014 1014 1014 *10 *10 1034 1014 1014 1612Jan 2 3312 May14 700 Butte & Superior Mining_ 10 2634 2634 *2512 2612 *2614 2612 2534 2614 27 27 *26 27 100 California Packing____No par 3612Jan 3 4512 May10 4,401.3 4114 *4038 4034 4034 4034 *4058 4034 *4014 4112 *4012 4114 12 Jan 7 2138 June17 100 1913 20 197 20 1912 1912 19 1934 2058 4,200 Californal Petroleum 19 19 19 36 Jan 5 6438 Sept 5 100 Do pref 62 6334 2,400 6238 *6034 62 I *6034 62 *6034 6218 6114 6114 62 61'z Jan 15 733 Feb 27 6912 7034 27,300 Central Leather 100 6812 6812 6812 6814 7038 6934 70531 6934 70 68 Do 100 pref 100 10212 Mar14 x107 Mar 8 *10234 105 *10212 105 *10234 104 *10234 105 I 10278 10278 *10234 105 294 Mar 6 3512 May16 700 Cerro de Pasco Cop ___No par 3414 *3414 3412 *3414 3412 3458 3458 34 *3314 3334 337 34 6814 Jan2 95 Feb 25 100 86 *85 854 8514 1,100 Chandler Motor Car_ 85 86 8514 8514 858 *85 86 *84 1413 Apr 4 1758Jan 2 25 *1534 16 *1534 16 1534 1534 *1538 1534 1534 1612 1638 1634 3,700 Chile Copper 3638 June10 4714 May16 4078 4,300 Chino Copper 5 40 3934 40 3853 3918 3938 3912 3912 40 3912 40 343 Jan 29 5412 May24 2,400 Colorado Fuel & Iron 48 100 4634 4634 47 *4512 47 4614 47 4653 4678 4678 47 2834 Mar25 3718 Aug 21 100 2,100 Columbia Gas &Elec 3412 3438 3438 3418 3418 3538 36 3412 34 *34 34 35 4,600 Consolidated Gas( N Y)_..100 8234July15 9212Feb 7 8878 89 86 86 8638 8734 8814 8934 8834 8834 *8712 89 300 Continental Can, Inc 6634 Sept13 95 Feb 19 100 67 69 *65 *6612 69 *67 67 67 70 70 67 *65 2978Jan 15 457 July18 44 4434 27,500 Corn Products Refining _100 4334 434 4378 4312 44 4234 4234 4234 4314 43 Do pref 800 100 29013 Jan 7 10234 Sept25 102 10234 *10112 103 *102 103 *101 102 10138 10158 *10112 102 6712 10,100 Crucible Steel of America_100 52 Jan 12 7478 May16 6578 6434 6512 6334 6478 64 6514 66 6514 6512 65 _ Do pref *8814 90 86 Jan 31 9134June 4 90 100 *8814 91 *8814 90 -_- - __ *89 2712 Apr 10 337 Feb 20 30 3014 3014 3038 3014 3012 3014 3114 -3078 -31-14 -30- -3-0.7-8 12-,i)80 Cuba Cane Sugar____No Par Do pref 7914 7918 7914 *79 80 100 7913 7918 1,365 7818 Mar25 83 Feb 18 7914 7933 *79 7912 79 5434 27,200 Distillers' Securities Corp_100 x33 Jan 2 6434 May24 537s 5434 5334 5434 524 5334 5112 53 5212 5318 53 10 4,600 Dome Mines, Ltd 6 Junel9 1014 Sept 9 *834 918 *834 914 *834 914 9 911 *834 914 918 10 2634 June19 39 Feb 13 2912 2814 2812 28 2812 2814 2878 2,000 Gaston W & W Inc-No Par *29 2912 2812 2834 *28 - 100 12734Jan 7 153 May16 14512 147 *145 14712 146 146 14614 14614 1,050 General Electric 147 147 5,215 General Motors Corp 100 10634Jan 15 164 Aug.:1 117 11912 11712 119 117- 118 - 118 11918 119 120 11814 119 200 77 Sept17 88 Feb 1 100 Do pref *7778 7812 7814 7814 78 *7712' 7812 7812 7812 *7734 7812 78 38 Jan 2 x5014 Feb 5 46 100 *45 4678 4678 1,400 Goodrich Co (II F) 4612 *4513 4612 4612 4714 4614 4634 46 96 Jan 10 10012 Sept 5 *98 l 01 *98 101Do pref *9714 10012 *9714 10012 *98 101 *98 101 100 -i85 Granby Cons M 9 & P 74 Jan 25 84 Sept 5 8438 *83 845. *83 100 8438 8438 *83 *8312 8438 83 8312 *81 3812 Jan 17 5038 Sept27 4612 50 46 4858 5058 4,000 Greene Cananca Copper .100 45 46 45 4514 4514 4512 46 7834 79 80 *78 764 Sept20 11112 Apr 25 7934 2,556 Gulf States Steel tr ctfs 100 78 7934 7934 77 7934 80 80 Do 1st prof tr ctfs 9912 Aug 1 102 Jan 10 100 0918 •---- 9914 *---- 66,2 *---- 9914 *..___ 994 •---- 991s *--34 Jan 5 4914July30 45 -52i1 Haskell & Barker Car_ _No par 44 45 §44 46 46 47 *4514 49 ____ ____ *44 12,100 Inspiration Cons Copper 20 4253 Jan 15 5634 May1() 5358 54 54 5418 5378 5414 5313 5418 5334 5418 5414 55 *1512 17 200 Internat Agricul Corp_ -- _100 10 Jan 8 19 June20 16 16 17 *15 *15 *15 17 17 *1512 17 Do pref 38 Jan 5 65 June18 100 800 61 6118 6112 62 62 6134 6012 6012 *6012 62 *59 *59 600 Intern Harvester of N J 100 11112Jan 2 13134May 8 12614 12658 *12518 127 12634 12634 *12612 128 *12612 12712 *12518 128 21 Jan 15 314 Feb 23 27 2712 2758 2714 2734 27 2634 2858 2814 2958 2734 2814 30,700 lot Mercantile Marine. 100 8333Jan 2 10912 June 1 100 Do pref 10453 10658 10338 10434 152,500 10338 10414 10358 10434 10233 10414 10134 106 27 Jan 15 3158July 8 6,201) International Nickel (The)25 3018 3014 3018 3038 3018 3033 2973 3013 2934 2978 30 30 2412Jan 15 4512 May15 3314 34 100 34 3512 6,000 International Paper *3113 3214 *32 3234 3334 3312 34 33 58 Jan 22 6512Jan 3 62 100 Do stamped pref 6134 6134 *60 6212 6234 700 61 4160 *60 6013 62 61 41 Apr 2 5134 July30 ___ Kelly-Springfield Tire_ ___25 *46 47 47 *46 48 *46 *46 *46 48 47 *46 48 29 Mar25 3478 May16 3334 3334 3378 3414 6,800 Kennecott Copper____No par 334 3378 3378 34 3373 3418 3358 34 100 7334Jan 12 9138 May16 8212 82 8234 1,900 Lackawanna Steel 8214 *81 8212 *81 8214 82 82 12 Apr 2 2234 July30 *19 19 100 Lee Rubber & Ttre___No par 20 20 19 ii181.2 -1 12 *19 *18 20 1912 *18 1712Jan 8 31 Aug 1 *26 *27 2758 2738 *27 100 Loose-Wiles Biscuit tr ctfs_ 100 29 29 28 *27 *27 29 28 53 Feb 15 7712 Sept13 100 *78 *78 81 81 81 81 *78 *78 *78 *78 81Do 2d prof 81 7134 Junel8 7812 Feb 28 100 *7212 79 *72 79 79 *72 *7213 79 -lob . Mackay Companies 7258 7258 *7212 79 57 Jan 4 65 May28 Do pref 64 100 64 64 400 64 6518 *64 65 64 *64 *64 64 65 2312Jan 15 32's Feb 19 100 27 27 2734 2834 2812 2834 2814 2814 2734 2734 *2712 2812 2,100 Maxwell Motor, Inc 0 51 Apr 24 8434 Feb 8 Do 1st pref 59 5712 5712 *5613 58 58 5810 500 59 *57 5734 58 58 19 May27 26 Feb 5 100 Do 2d pref *2012 2112 2178 221.1 *2134 2214 *21 *21 400 22 2178 *21 22 79 Jan 5 11212 Sept27 100 10434 10538 1053g 10634 10638 10734 10538 10678 10512 10658 10634 11212 112,500 Mexican petroleum Do prof 87 Jan 15 9618 SePt18 _ 100 26's Juno 7 331s Jan 31 -ii- -ii- -2778 -2-8 - -2734 18 - -2734 Wig -2734 -2-773 -ii'itt /8; 5 4,150 Miami Copper 1 434 M ar23 61 May16 12,100 Midvale Steel & Ordnance_50 52 5113 52 5158 52 5238 53 5238 5178 5238 5178 52 64 June25 73 Jan 4 6818 6818 *68 70 70 70 70 100 *67 *67 *67 *6812 6934 200 Montana Power . Do prof 95 NI ar19 1014 July26 *98 ---- *98 ____ *97 ____ *97 ____ 4198 103 *97 100 1312Apr 8 2138July 5 *1714 1734 *1714 1712 *1613 17 16 1612 1612 1-,566 Nat Conduit dr Cable No par 1714 16 16 3714 Jan 7 5412 May20 5034 5034 5034 51 51 61 5158 2,600 Nat Enam'g & Stamp'g__ _100 5034 5034 5114 5114 51 92 Sept25 9912 Feb 20 Do pref 100 4191 400 95 92 95 *93 *91 *92 94 92 97 95 95 4314Jan 7 6134 Apr 4 400 National Lead 100 *57 4157 *57 57 58 58 58 57 58 58 *57 *57 _ Do pref 9934 Mar 2 10512 May18 100 410113 ____ *10114 ____ *10114 ____ *10114 ____ *10114_ _ _ _ *10114 __-_ 1734 Mar25 2178 May16 1,iio() Nevada Consol Copper __5 2014 *20 2014 1978 20 2018 2038 *2018 20'12 2013 2014 20 100 117's Jan 12 139 May22 120 120 123 12414 1,000 New York Air Brake 12012 121 *120 123 *120 12414 122 122 37,2 Aug16 4612 Feb 23 4212 4114 4114 *4113 4213 4141 4140 100 North American Co 43 4212 *40 4213 100 *40 354 Mar25 4234 May16 9,400 Ohio Cities Gas (The) 25 3714 3714 38 3733 3738 3738 3712 3714 3758 3714 3738 37 24 314 2 Jan 22 13 June17 712 712 712 7,2 1,700 Ontario Silver Mining___ -100 712 713 734 734 734 734 712 713 21 3314 Aug 3 *3112 3212 *3113 3212 400 Pacific Mail SS 32 5 3214 3238 *3113 3234 3134 3134 32 86 Jan 8 96 Feb 27 9212 9212 *9212 9314 9314 94 900 Pan-Am Pet & Trans. pref_100 93 *9234 93 . *9234 93 93 3958Jan 2 55 Jan 31 4538 4538 4538 4912 4712 5034 4612 4712 4713 4713 4813 49 10,000 People's G L & C (Chic)_100 21 Apr 12 31 May24 2712 2712 *27 2753 2734 2712 273.1 2,300 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)_50 2712 2713 28 *2712 28 34 Jan 16 434 Mar 1 3933 39 *38 39 40 39 3933 4,700 Pierce-Arrow M Car--No Par 3858 39 39 39 39 89i Jan 26 984 Sept 6 100 Do prof 100 *96 98 98 98 *9514 98 *95 *96 *96 98 98 98 15 Sept13 1734 Sept23 25 15,700 Pierce Oil Corporation 167s 17 1614 1734 1658 1678 1633 1634 1612 1634 1658 17 42 Jan 15 58s Feb 28 *4812 49 4912 4934 4934 5114 4,100 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa......100 49 *4812 4912 49 49 49 7934 Jan 2 84 Feb 19 Do pref. 400 83 100 8314 8314 *8212 8312 8234 8234 83 8314 8314 *8212 83 5678 May28 73 Aug13 7114 7012 7012 7114 7112 72 7278 3,800 Pressed Steel Car 100 70 70 707s 7078 71 *9413 99 *9413 99 *95 93 Apr 27 100 Aug 5 99 100 *9412 99 *95 99Do pref *9412 99 89 Aug 13 10912 Mar 5 *92 97 97 97 *92 *92 97 9812 *92 *92 -565 Public Serv Corp of N J 100 97 97 100 10018Jan 7 119 May10 113 113 11212 11212 11158 11213 *11158 11212 11178 11178 11212 11212 1,015 Pullman Company 4513 Jan 7 7112 Sept27 100 68 7014 70 7113 16,600 Railway Steel Spring 6658 6634 67 67 67 6813 6712 68 95 Jan 2 10212 Aug 29 100 10138 10138 *100 102 Do prof *10113 10212 *10112 10212 102 102 *98 10113 200 223sJan 15 264 May16 2312 2358 2338 2312 2338 2312 2313 2358 2338 2312 2338 2334 3,000 Ray Consolidated Copper.10 9158 9078 9138 9113 9318 16,700 Republic Iron & Steel___ _100 x7258Jan 15 96 May16 9112 9114 9134 91 9118 91 91 925sJan 2 10212 Sept17 100 Do prof 100 100 *9912 100 800 100 100 *99 10012 100 100 9978 100 9814 9814 0634 9712 95 9512 2,811 Royal Dutch Co etts dep_- 704 M ar23 117 June17 9312 9558 9612 9812 99 90 434 Aug22 11 Jun 31 100 *534 612 *534 64 *534 714 400 Saxon Motor Car Corp 638 6 6 6 6 6 100 13334June 8 156 Feb 15 200 Sears. Roebuck & Co_ 140 140 *13812 142 14112 14112 *140 142 *140 142 *139 142 15 Sept 7 1814 Feb 19 500 Shattuck Aros Copper_ _ __10 *1434 15 *1478 15 15 *154 ---- *154 1538 1518 154 15 254 Apr 11 39 Feb 5 3114 3112 3112 3114 3314 12,600 Sinclair 011 & Rerg___No par 3114 3134 31 314 32 3112 32 39 Jan 24 7114 May24 62 61 700 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron100 62 *59 60 62 62 60 *60 *60 *5912 61 3378 Apr 24 5612 Feb 19 36,300 Studebaker Corp (The)_ 100 5012 4813 4958 4814 4958 4914 50 46 4738 4714 4938 49 Do pref 0 8012July 3 95 Feb 6 100 96 *85 *86 0610 92 90 96 92 4185 *88 90 .85 3414 Mar25 45% May 3 100 100 Superior Steel Corp'n 42 43 *41 *41 *41 *4112 4213 *4112 43 42 43 43 100 Sept27 95 Feb 16 Do 1st pref 100 *9712 100 100 *95 100 *95 100 4195 100 *95 100 100 100 127sJan 2 21 July 6 1758 1758 1758 1758 1758 1734 *1713 18 1733 1778 1634 1778 5,300 Tenn Copp & C tr etta..No par 21,100 Texas Company (The) 100 13612Jan 7 175 Sept27 162 165 16134 163 163 16434 16312 165 164 165 165 175 4812 Mar25 727s Aug14 6612 6538 6612 6513 657s 6612 6738 10,400 Tobacco Products Corp 100 6618 67 6613 6718 66 100 x8714 M ar19 08 Aug 1 *94 96 95 95 95 4193 *92 *04 *94 4194 95Do pref 96 65 Jan 24 80 May13 70 -77158 Union Bag & Paper Corp_100 72 72 72 70 70 *70 *70 *70 *70 70 75 37 Jan 2 4412 May10 1,000 United Alloy Steel_ __No par 38 38 *364 374 37 374 374 *37 37 38 37 37 8334 ar28 10512 June24 10034 10034 10038 10138 100 10012 99 100 9914 9934 101 10173 7,000 United Cigar Stores....._ 100 Do pref 100 10114Jan 5 110 July18 *101 107 *101 107 *101 106 *100 107 *100 107 *100 107 160 116's Jan16 133 Feb 18 *128 134 131 131 *130 137 -ioo United Fruit 111s Apr 6 19 May 7 *1213 14 *13 -ii- -1-4-14 ;iii8 -1-i- ;Hi-3 -f4:- *1213 14 100 US Cast! Pipe & Fdy 100 41 Mar26 4734 Feb 1 *4138 44 41 41 Do pref *39 *39 41 41 41 41 100 *39 4139 100 116 11612 117 11734 11414 11712 11234 11412 114 11412 11413 11578 16,100 U S Industrial Alcohol 100 109 Sept13 137 May24 9414 Sept17 99 Mar21 100 Do prof *93 *93 9412 9412 100 96 96 96 96 96 *93 4193 *93 51 Jan 15 6438 Aug 29 100 60 60 6012 6012 6012 6138 2,400 United States Rubber 60 6058 60 604 6018 60 100 z95 Jan 15 10618July13 Do 1st preferred 10238 10238 *10258 10312 1.0314 10314 *10258 104 *10238 104 10234 10278 500 3213 Apr 12 484 Feb 19 50 4338 4338 *4212 4338 4134 4213 *4178 4212 *4134 4212 4214 4213 700 US Smelting Ref &M 42% Apr 12 4534Feb 1 4412 *43 4413 *43 4412 *43 4412 *43 Do pref 50 *4238 4412 *43 _ 441 8612 Mar25 11612 Aug 28 United States Steel Corp_100 211012 11118 11078 11134 11078 111% 10934 11034 10934 11114 11114 11312416,i(50 Do prof 11078 11078 11034 11034 110% 110% 1103 11012 11012 11012 1103 11034 1,925 100 108 Mar25 11258Jan 31 7634 Mar25 875s May16 8214 8213 8334 4,500 Utah Copper 10 *8112 82 8238 82 8212 82 *8112 82 82 11 Sept16 1512 Feb 18 11 *10 4110 11 *10 *10 11_ Utah Securities v t o *912 11 11 11 100 *10 3334Jan 2 5612 Aug 26 *53 55 5312 5312 5334 5334 5513 5412 5558 5458 55 5558 8,700 Virginia-Carolina Chem _100 98 Jan 16 10912July 6 *10713 108 10713 1074 108 108 *10712 10912 *10713 10912 *108 110 pref 100 Do 200 50 Jan 5 7313 July27 73Virginia Iron C & C 72 74 .71 74 72 100 *70 *71 *71 74 74 .71 7714 Aug 2 95% Apr 15 82 82 *81 *8114 83 83 82 *814 82 *8114 83 82 -566 Western Union Telegraph-100 3812Jan 17 4712 May16 4334 434 4334 4338 4334 4338 4434 10,710 Westinghouse Elec & Mfg_50 434 4313 4318 4378 43 59 Jan 11 03412Feb 20 1158 63 63 63 63 Do 1st preferred 50 *58 *58 *58 *60 65 *60 65 3634Jan 2 4678 Aug 28 50 *4413 46 *4514 46 46 4612 46 46 4145 46 4612 4612 - Z15 White Motor 152 Jan 15 22 Jan 3 20 2018 20 2038 2018 2012 20 2012 20 2014 2018 2038 10,500 Willys-Overland (The)_.. 25 8012 8012 81 75 Jan 3 83 July23 83 *80 80 418012 83 80 81 §8113 8112 100 Do pref (new) 310 4514 Jan 2 6612 May24 52 52 53 52 52 5114 514 .51 52 1,800 Wilson & Co, Inc, v t o 53 100 53 55 11112 11112 11112 1 , 113 .111 113 *11113 113 *11113 113 *11112 113 100 110 Mar25 12012Jan 3 200 Woolworth (F W) *110 114 *110 114 *110 114 41110 114 41110 114 *110 114_ 100 11334June13 115 Sept 9 Do prof 34 Jan 4 69 Aug 28 6412 6214 6278 6212 63 6414 6514 *6434 6512 6334 6412 *63 1,6(50 Worthington P&MVI.3_100 4189 8538 Feb 5 9112 Apr 6 91 91 .85 *85 91 91 *85 *85 91 *85 91 100 Do pref A 59 Jan 18 7038 July26 *6612 68 *6612 68 66 66 *654 67 *13612 68 *6412 68 100 -iO8 Do pref B *BM and asked price& no sales on this day. x Ex-dividend. § Less than 100 shares. Z Ex-rights. a Ex-cUv. and rights b Par $10 per share. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest. I Highest. $ per share $ per share 89 Jan 12514 Apr - - - - -1234 Dec 5214 Jan 3334 Nov 4214 Aug 1014 Dec 3013 Jan 2913 Nov 6214 Jan 55 Dec 10112 June 97 Dee 11578 Jan 25 Dec 41 Feb 56 Nov 10434 Mar 1114 Nov 27% Mar 3512 Nov 6334 Mar 2934 Nov 58 June 2558 Nov 4778 Apr 7612 Dec 13458 Jan 76 Nov 10314 June 18 Feb 3714 July 8812 Nov 11238 Jan 4534 Dec 9178 July 83 Dec 11734 Jan 2478 Nov 5.,14 Jan 7478 Dec 9413 Jan 1154 May 4414 Oct 2434 Jan 612 Nov 28 Feb 4112 Aug 118 Dec 17134 Jan 7413 Nov 14618 Jan 7234 Dec 93 Jan 3214 Dec 6114 Jan Jan z9138 Dec 112 65 Nov 9238 Jan 34 Nov 47 Jan 77 Nov 137 Jan 10112 Nov 110 June 2712 Nov 40 June 38 Nov 6613 June 714 Nov 2178 May 2614 Nov 6013 July 10034 Nov 123 Jan 1718 Dec 3()% Mar 6258 Feb 10612 Oct 2413 Dec 4738 Mar 1812 Nov 4958 Jan 5014 Nov 7712 June 3678 Dee 6412 Jan 26 Nov 5018 May 08 Nov 10378 June 1038 Nov 30 Jan 1214 Nov 2718 Jan Jan 55 Jan 64 70 Nov 8934 Feb 574 Dec 6713 Jan 194 Nov 6134 Jan 49 Dec 7412 Jan 13 Nov 40 Jan 67 Dec 10613 Jan 8478 Nov 9778 June 25 Nov 4314 Apr 3912 Dec 671 June x5831 Dec 1094 Jan 9512 Dec 11712 Mar 1312 Dec 39 June 24 Feb 4634 Oct 9012 May 9934 July 3778 Dec 634 Mar Jan 99 Dec 114 16 Nov 2638 June 98 Nov 156 Mar 39 Dec 7238 Mar 3178 Oct 14378 Apr 3% Nov 734 Sept 18 Feb 3013 June 87 Nov 98 Jan 35 Dee 10614 Jan 2413 Dec 42 Jan 25 Dec 4134June 88 Nov 9812 Aug 3712 Dec 5412 Sept 74 Dec 90 Aug 49 Dec 834 Jan x90 Nov z107 Jan Jan 99 Deo 131 10614 Deo 16712 Jan 3614 Nov 58 June Jan 8812 Dec 101 1912 Nov 3214 Apr 60 Feb 9412 June 89 Dec 10578 May 59 May 734 Nov 478 Nov 68 Jan 12312 Dec 23814 Jan 15 Dec 2934 Mar 2514 Dec 5934 Mar 3313 Nov 7434 Mar 33% Nov 11013 Jan 85 Nov 108% Jan 3014 Nov 5134 June 06 Dec 10212 July 191k June 11 Nov 11434 Dec 243 Jan 4212 Dec 8058 Aug x86 Dec 105 Mar 59% Deo 112 Jan 3412 Dec 4938June 8113 Nov 12778 Aug 9814 Dec 12034 Mar x105 Dee 15438 Jan 10 Nov 2412 June 42 Dec 63 Jan 984 Nov 17l1 Juno 88 Nov 106 June 45 Dec 67 Aug 91 Dec 11434 Jan 40 Dec 6734 Jan 4338 Nov 5214 Jan 7912 Dec 136% May 10234 Dec 12114 Jan 7014 Dec 118' May 94 Dec 2434 Jan 26 Nov 46 May 97 Dec 11214 Jan 46 Feb 77 Mar x7O Dec 9934 Jan 3334 Dec 56 May 5214 Dec 7018 Jan 3334 Nov 5213 Jan 15 Nov 384 Jan 69 Nov 100 Mar 42 Nov 844 Mar Jan 9973 Dec 151 113 Dec 12613 Jan 234 Feb 3738 June 88 Nov 9714 June 50 May 133 June 13 Par $100 per share New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 1273 In Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now-"and interest"-except for interest and defaulted bonds. BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 27. Prize Friday Sept. 27 Bangs Since Jan. 1 Week's Range or Last Sale High No. Low High Ask Low Bid U. S. Government. 5946 97.20 102.50 100.98 Sale 100.06 100.94 II 9 334s Liberty Loan__1932-47 J D U 13 4s converted from let Lib242 93.00 98.40 96 10 95.84 Sale 95.95 J D 1932-47 erty Loan 3367 93.00 98.00 U S 4s 2d Liberty Loan 192742 MN 95.76 Sale 95.38 95.86 43is converted from let 1932-47 J D 95.88 Sale 95.86 96.30 528 93.90 97.10 Liberty Loan U 13 434s converted from 2d 1927-42 MN 95.72 Sale 95.36 95.84 11303 93.10 98.00 Liberty Loan 96.16 15490 94.78 99.10 U S 434s 3d Liberty Loan_1928 MS 96.00 Sale 95.32 It 97 99 9834 Aug'18 98 S 2s consol registered...41930 Q Aug'18 8 97I8 9878 987 98 d1930 Q U13 25 consol coupon 99 9912 9912 May'18 k1918 Q F S 38 registered 9918 May'18 9878 9934 k1918 Q F US 38 coupon 25 107 10634 1063 4 105 =Q F 106G 1925 U S 4s registered 2 105 107 106 1925 Q F 10612 -- 106 U S 4s coupon 98 98 U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s_k1936 Q F 98 ---- 98 June 18 July'18 99 9713 99 U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s reg '38 Q N 98 ---85 85 - 85 June 18 S Panama Canal 38 g 1961 Q M 85 2 83 89 89 Bale 89 1961 Q M 89 Registered - -- 100 Feb '15 U S Philippine Island 48_1914-34 Q F Foreign Government. 176 98 Sale 9714 1919 F A Amer Foreign &cur 55 94% 1574 Sale 9113 9 e 94 Anglo-French 5-yr 53 Eater loan.. A Aug'18 854 87 84 1909___. Argentine Internal 5s of 9918 9918 Sale 97% Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr Os. 1919 7112 70 Sept'18 t 68 Chinese(Hukuang Ry) 5s of 1911 9512 9512-15 9414 1901.. Cuba-External debt 5s of 9212 9214 July'18 A Exter dt 5s of 1914 ser A 1949 A ____ 82 84 Apr '18 1949 External loan 434s 9512 56 9514 Sale 9514 Dominion of Canada g 58.-1921 A 94% 17 94% Sale 9112 1026 A do liDo 9412 13 944 Sale 9412 1931 A do iDo 1195 10114 Sale 101)% 101 French Repub 534s secured loan_ 4 8734 t 8514 8912 8734 Japanese Govt-£ loan 4349_1925 Sept'18 -85 96% 86 1925 t Second series 434s 8012 8012 5 Do do "German stamp"18 --3 / 7418 - 73% June9918 1931 Sterling loan 4s 739 8 973 Sale ,.. 9918 1919 Lyons (City of) 3-yr is 99-8 656 9913 e 9734 Marseilles (City of) 3-yr Os. 4012 June-18 --. .0 s4010 375 13 142 5 4 t9 Mexico--Exter loan £ 5s of 1399 33;8 Dec '17 1954 Gold debt 40 of 1904 9,05 9734 965 Paris (City of) 5-year 5s.....,_1921 A 80 80 2 7918 80 Tokyo City fis loan 01 1912 99% Aug'18 -UK of Gt Brit & Irel 2-yr 5s 1918 -687; -Sale 9331 9918 163 1919 15/1 3-year 534% notes 9634 602 e 9614 99693584 1921 5-year 534% notes Sale 9912 9934 615 Convertible 514% notes 1919 P A $5105 of basis the prices on _These are State and City Securities. N Y City-4f48 Corp stock 1960 MS 1904 MS 43is Corporate stock AO 4345 Corporate stock..-1966 J D 1955 434s Corporate stook 1963 MS 434s Corporate stock 1959• N 4% Corporate stook 1958 MN 4% Corporate stock 1957• N 4% Corporate stook 4% Corporate stook reg 1956 MN 1957 MN New 4345 434% Corporate stock-__1957• N 334% Corporate stock-1954 MN 1961 MS N Y State-to Canal Improvement 4s.._ .1961 J J J J -1902 4e_ Improvement Canal 1930 J J Canal Improvement 4s Canal Improvement 4343.1964 J J Canal Improvement 4340.1965 J Highway Imurov't 4348_1033 MS Highway Improv't 434s_1965 MS Virginia funded debt 2-3e-1901 J J is deferred Brown Bros ctfs- 9412 98;(4 8814 9534 854 78 9918 84 534 70 904 100 / 4 9014 941 84 80 4 93/ 1 4 95, 90% 95/ 1 4 8878 95 94 10114 8013 9212 8318 92% 81 77 73% 76 994 84 84 9918 40 42% 8113 9734 68 8212 97 100 9314 9912 9138 9718 97% 100 Sale 94 9412 29 8734 9613 94 9418 9412 94% 9412 8772 0034 90 9412 9412 Sept'18 8778 96(4 100 Sale 100 100:8 288 9314 101% 100 100:8 9914 1004 59 93 101% ti5le 90 90 91 20 85 9118 9012 90 9034 9012 5 85 9138 90 - - 90 91 5 85 9118 88 89% 8914 Aug'18 _ 85 9034 100 Sale 9934 10018 27 9353 101% 9978 1008 99% 99% 9312 10118 8034 81% 8113 Sept'18 8218 76 07 -- 99 July'18 99 99 9712 101 984 July 18 9414 984 99 ---- 9811 Aug'18 934 9812 97 - 05 Mar ia 9414 96 1074 Sale 10712 10712 105 10812 98 - [0412 June 18 10118 10113 10712 ---- 10712 1071z 10413 10715 100 -- . 1004 June 18 10018 10114 78% 74 Dec '17 69 Sale 59 7014 4 44 -51- BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 27. Week's Range or Last Sale 1%! Range Since Jan. 1 High No. Lew High Bid Chesapeake & Ohio(Con)Ask Low 75 75% 2 72 General gold 434s 1992 hi s __ 76 78 8634 Mar'17 Registered *75 20-year convertible 434s.1930 76% 19 6512 7712 76 _F 538 76 9 " 192 30-year cony secured 5s 1946 A 0 7918 Sale 794 82% 7938 54 76 Big Sandy 1st 48 84 Apr '17 1044, D 66'4 78 ---Coal River Ry 1st gu 4s.._1945 J D -- 851z Nov'16 ------Craig Valley let g 53 1940 .7 j - ---- - 9634 Feb '16 Potts Creek Br 1st 4s _ 1946 j j 8434 Jan '13 ----____ R & A Div 1st con it 4s 1989 J J 7 83 2,2 --2 8-12 73 Nov'17 2d consol gold 4,3 1989 j j 71 Oct '17 _ Greenbrier Ry let gu g 45_1910 7,,7 N 654 73 8812 Sept'16 Warm Springs V let it 5s 1941 Mg _ 54 9 712 11314 Fee '15 51 Sept'18 Chic & Alton RR ref g 3s 52 50 1919 A 0 374 39 Railway 1st lien 334s 37 37% 12 3514 4718 Chicago Burlington & Quincy 19 92 52 9 Denver Div 48 99% July'18 9758 9978 F A j j 9934 100 113 72 72 Illinois Div334s7 8 71% 78 72 1949 j j 794 8012 80% 4 Illinois Div 4s 8018 Iowa Div sinking fund 53..1 8 90 8 9 89 74 1 194 19A 9 Jr Oj 9878 9934 98 May 18 Sinking fund 48 98 97 A 0 9778 9934 9734 Sept'18 Joint bonds. See Great North. 9 Nebraska Extension 4s 89% 94% 1927 m N 8814 904 897 Sept'18 91 Mar'18 91 Registered 1927 88 N 84 14 General 4s 7814 78 91 • 1953 M s 78 Sale 78 Chic & E 111 ref & Imp 4s g....1955 J j 30 25 294 30 Aug'18 U S Mtg & Tr Co Ws of dep. --- _2912 29 Sept'18 30 9 28 2 101 let consol gold 138 100 June'18 "A- -6 100 72 Aug'18 General consol 1st 5s 72 72 U S Mtg & Tr Co etts of d 70 70 ie 9 e3p347 - M N ; 3'2 70 Feb '18 -_- 75 76 July'17 Guar Tr Co Ws of dep ---Punch money 1st coal 53_1942 -4i 56 --• - 9734 Feb '13 ---- ---12 __ 32 Mar'17 Chic & Ind C fly 1st 5s___1936 J Ch cago Great West let 4s__1959 i 56 0i8 ; 00 661i2 5613 29 -6 S . ( 1 6 ) Chic Ind & Loulev-Ref 68_1947 J .1 1 1(16;42 100 Sept'18 10012 Apr '17 Refunding gold 58 1947 j J 80 844 Apr '17 Refunding 4s Series C 1917 .j J ---70 Nov.14 Ind & Loulev 1st gu 4s_1956 J J 2 -fi 964 Jan '17 Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 4s___ _1956 J J fo-1Chic L S & East 1st 434s__ _1969 J D -- -- 97% Dee '16 Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul7114 7118 Bale 71% 4 70% 79 Gen'l gold 48 Series A.... e1989 J J 9213 Feb '16 Registered e1989 Q J 81 82 6. 8112 8112 Permanent 48 1925 J D 4 686 4612 674 7 50 34 6 Gen & ref Ser A 434s___a2014 A 0 67% Sale 67 76438 9 74 70 79 Gen ref cony Ser B So__ _a2014 F A 79 Sale 7834 75 66 Sept'18 Gon'l gold 334o Ser B___e1989 J J --- 794 7838 7818 20 General 434s Series C. _.e1939 J J 7712 70 Sale 70 '1, 66% 74 25-year debenture 4, 70 76 4 71% 78 Convertible 434s 193 932 4 -1 .1 D j 76 Sale 76 9413 98 97 Jan '18 Chic & sup Div g 59 97 97 .-1021 92 July'18 Chic & Mo Riv Div 5s 92 94 1926 .1 J 8912 92 pips 98% 97 Chic & P W 1st if 5s 1921.0 J 96% 9912 97 ; 744 7418 74% CM dr Puget Sd 1st gu 48_1949 J J 7014 _ - _ - 741 99 971 (Aug'18 97121 99% Dubuque Div let s f 68_1920 J Fargo & Sou aisum g (16_1924 J J 9814 108 1014 Sept'17 - 10314 98 Jan '18 98 La Crosse dr D 1st 58 98 1919 J J 964 95 Sept'18 Wks & Minn Div g 5s 95 100 19213 J 95 97% NW.'I s 97% 977s Wle Valley Div let 65._ 1920 J J Milw & Nor let ext 4 is 1934 J D 82 _ 85 July'18 85 5 36 81 85 85114 : 11 8114 Fob '18 78 Cons extended 4 yie : 14 839 11 1934 J 8 8,93971 Chic & Nor West Ex 4s 1886-1926 F A 89 - - 89 Sept'18 8458 854 Aug'18 Registered 1836-1926 F A 6 General gold 3340 67% 1987 M N 6778 _ _ 6734 Ji 8113 Oct '16 Registered p1987 Q F _ 83 4 -ii7; WI; General 48 1987 M N 6s-8 sale 8213 Stamped 48 0 04 21 3 ,2 118 1987 M N ---- 80 8018 Sept'18 9 89 018 - 10413 101 101 General 53 stamped 1987 M N 104 May'18 Sinking fund (Is 104 1879-1929 A 0 101 1094 Apr •16 Registered 1879-1929 A 0 94lg 9113 July'18 Sinking fund 5s 941 1879-1929 A 0 9414 tun Registered 1879-1929 A 0 93_ 1031z Apr •I6 9518 May'18 Debenture 55 1921 A 0 9618 i5V -66" Registered loo 100 1921 A 0 __ 97 100 Jan '18 Sinking fund deb 59 1933 M N gi 96 93 Aug'18 93 97 97 9413 May'14 9413 94% Registered 1933 M N 92 77 '16 1014 Oct Des Plainee Val let gu 434s '47 M S MC105 Frem Elk & Mo V let 68_1933 A 0 1031z 104 103 Apr'13 Man GB&NW let 3iis_1941 2 53 ____ 88 jA3 ---Milw & S L lst gu 3jis 1941 J -tic' DU; Mil L S & West let g 623_1921 M S 166; ...... lOO't Aug'18 954 _--- 96 Aug'18 -- 9618 98 Ext dc Imp s f gold 5o 1929 1117 De* '15 Ashland Div 1st g 6s.....1925 M S 102 Mich Div let gold(is_1921 J J 100 ..... 1024 May'1/11 lO2'i 1021$ 89 74 Sept'18 ..-. 73 Mil Spar & N W let gu 45_1947 M S 74 764 92 92 Aug'18 St L Peo & N W Ist gu 50_1948 J J 92 93 Chicago Rock lel & Pac73% 72 Railway general gold 4s._.1988.0 J 71 70 7734 18 7 1 71% 71% Registered 1983 J J --- -- 71% M -0 69 37 6212 6914 Refunding gold 4s 1934 A 0 69 -Sale 9413 - 8018 Aug'18 20-year debenture 58 fiii 801a 1932 J J 66 6512 6612-it 42 RI Ark & Louts let 450_1934 M 8 • 674 93 95 Feb '18 -- 96 Burl C R & N 1st g 5e 1934 A 0 85 96 CRIF&NW 1st gu 5s 1921 A 0 .8312 ---_ 971z June'll -95 100 Choc Okla & G gen g 58-01919 J J 921497 May'18 9 63 s Meapyt:1 18 51 Consol gold .54 1952 M N Keok & Des Moines lst, 5s 1923 A 0 6812 Sept'18 -St Paul & K C Sh L 1st 4 qs'41 F A 67 68 190 _9 l : 55 Chic St P M &0cons 65...._1930 J D 10378 10.534 10434 Aug'18 : it0600 6. 1 : ! 79 -- 88 88 Cons 6s reduced to 334s...1930 J 8113 33 8812 Debenture 58_ 1930 IN S 83 884 88 85% 9078 118 Nov'16 North Wlsamsin 1st 6s.._1930 J J 1005* St P & S City g 6s 1919 A 0 9934 100 9934 Sept'18 -Superior Short L 1st 5s g.e1930 S 86,4 98 95 May'18 _- 45 95 58 July'18 Chic T H & So East let 53_1960 J D 53% 67 50 63 Chia & West Ind gen g 6s_i1932 Q M 1005* 103 105 July'18 66 11 4 10518 5314 621z 6518 Sept'18 Consol 50-year 48 Cin II & D 2d gold 434s., 152 1937 9 j J j J 8 98 9 N1.118 e,YA 0 Find & Ft W let gii 4s g 1923 1M N 75 -- 94 Jan '17..... Day & Mich let cons 434s 1931 J J 66 63 Sept'18 545* Cloy CinCii & St L gen 45...1993 J D 61 59 20-year deb 434s J 1931 6514 7732 7 77 6 7 84 .81z 4 76 71 ' 4 Aug'18..... 27 General 5s Series B 80 88% 6134 4 81: 834 2 . 8 6 ,3 4 i7e JN N:1: , :e..1.6 10 7 Cairo Div let gold ) 9 39 3j JJ D 65: li9 im 1 S Cin W & M Div 1st g 48_1991 J J 6218 63% 132 J' 2 "65 63 N St I. Div let coil In g 43_1990 Sur & Col Div 1st g 4s____1940 M S 8314 __ _ 7313 Jiine'17 W W Val Div 1st it 413_1910 J 10 99 4 119 C 1 St L &0°ousel 6J. _ 1920 M N -SW - 19-1; 99 lot gold _ -k1935 Q F 77% ...... 87 Dee '17 884 May'15 3 Q F Registered 33 5j 192 g 58 k1 -85/ 1 4 ...-- 10213 Jan '17 Cin S & Cl eons lit C & I gen cono g 6.1_1034 J J 104 __ 1074 Apr '17 94 July'08 Ind B & W 1st pref 48.___1940 A 0 634 0 Ind & W 1st pref 5e_d1938 Q 4 e Aug'18...... 40 -613Peoria & East let cons 4s.1940 A 0 5212 6) -5011112 1212 1212 12131 1212 13 Income 4e 1990 Apr 8312 90 Cleve Short L 1st gu 4 As_195 II A 0 8134 85 8312 Sept'18 9 8334 8614 1923 F A 8513 Sale 837 Colorado & Sou let g 4s 855* Sale 71 711 0 65 's 1935 141 N 71 734 Refund & Ext 434i 97 Sept'18,----; 96 98 1921 J D 97 g 6s Ft W & Den C 9812 Conn & Pao Rive lot a 45.._ _1943 A 0 85 ---- 85 94 Fen '16 ____1 Cuba RR. 1st 50-year 58 g__ _1952 J Del Lack & Western71 74% 7413 Sept'18 ____. 734 WS Morris & KIN 114 gu 334s_2000 J 100% 103 101 Sept'18 100% 102% 1921 J J fie N Y Lack & W 96 98 96 95 Angels __ 1923 V A 95 Construction 154 ggig _ 9334Jan 'IS 9334 9334 M N Term & Improvt 102% t?«..b '08 ---1 Warren lot ref go g 334s-2050 Railroad. 514 July'18 31995• J 5118 56 5118 59 Ann Arbor 1st it 4s Atchison Topeka Jr Santa FeSale 79 8018 36 79 1995 AO 79 8533 Gen it 4s 8012 Apr 18 1995 AO - 79 7912 80 Registered 72 7413 Aug'18 69 31995 Nov 7134 76 Adjustment gold 4s 7313 June 18 111995 Nov 7313 7312 Registered 70 Sept'18 7112 73 31995 70 78 Stamped 2 7158 87 7138 Sale 7158 711's 1955 Cony gold 4s 82 90 84 Sept'18 7_2 8'2 1960 8734 Cony 4s issue of 1910 9113 Aug'18 8218 91 9113 9112 East Okla Div 1st g 40-1928 79 June 18 1965 .1 79 79 Rocky Mtn Div 1st 48 4 77 Sept'18 77 -517613 8012 Trans Con Short L 1st 40-1958 8313 July'18 85 79 Cal-Ariz Lit A ref 434s' A"1982 1 991 66 0: / 4 July 17 2 . 7 58 18 -7 g8 8 Fe Pres & Ph 1st g 53-.1942 8 1 77"-Ho; '78% 78% Atl Coast L let gold 4s__ ...31952 76 76 1 75 76 1964 8212 Gen unified 434s 9618 93 9534 Aug'18 9.5% 9534 Ala Mid let gu gold 55___1928 7634 78 35 Sept'17 _ 1311.1113 44; W 1st gu gold 48_1938 129% Aug '15 108 Cheese & Say let gold 78-1936 6978 70 3 70 -'578 6913 ---708 01952 L & N coil gold 4s July'17 115 101 Say F & W 1st gold 5s____1934 A ---9612 105 July 15 1934 A 1st gold 58 -- - 994 May•te Sli Sp Oca & gu g 48_11)18 -id- -641i 87 8813 5 854 8912 Belt & Ohio prior 334s -87 89 1925 Registered 857 -- 9012 Sept'17 31925 734 12 -518-Sale 7314 let 50-year gold 48 31948 A 7314 8785 9234 Mar'17 Registered 31948 *7214 8 -5377 77 la; 761z 10-yr conv 430 1933 4763i 8 7713 8312 15 7712 78 7712 78 Refund & gen Sc Series A.-1995 112 Jan '12 Pitts Juno 1st gold 6s 1922 9718 8113 -;73-1; P Juno & M Div 1st g 330 1925 804 -8112 8218 Aug'18 721s 7334 73% 73% P L 113 & W Va.Sys ref 4s 1941 72 76 80 Southw Div 1st gold 3348.1925 80 85 80 Sale 80 Cent Ohio It 1st o g 4 34a....1930 8312 -- 100 Apr 17 con 1st 58._1933 Aug'18 A .1z W 9312 it Cl Lor 1i13 -66; 9034 ---A ___ _ 10114 Nov'16 Monon River 1st go it 58-1919 / 4 Oot '17 Ohio River RR. 1st g 50-.1936 914 - 991 1937 A General gold 5s 88 May'18 44 88 83 85 Pitto Clev & Tot let g Os. 1922 A 9918 9913 99 - 994 Mar'IS 9973 June'18 gels 99 934 Buffalo R A P gen g 5e_ -__1937 1957 Consol 4 sis 85 874 994 Oct '17 All & West 1st g 4s it". _ 1998 A 0 74/ 1 4 -_ 97 Nov'16 10313 Feb '16 Clear & Mah 1st gu g 55._1943 A 10118 ___ 101 May'18 itii Roch & Pitts 1st gold Os__1921 tof 1922 1001 / 4 101 10018 Sept'18 Consol 1st g 13e 9912 10312 8412 8612 85 Canada Son cons gu A 5s- _1962 9134 85% 21 85 78 84 '34 De,o 17 Car Clinch & Ohio 1st 30-yr 5a'38 A 9812 9912 9914 Central of Ga 1st gold U..- p1945 -6114 5 9914 1945 86 87 87 Sept'18 -- 85 Consul gold 6s 10 80 78 Aag 17 __ Chatt Div pur money g 48 1951 J 13 65 1946 8314 _-_- 90 May 13 Mao & Nor Div let it 59 -66- -id1947 85/ 1 4 ___ 9713 Juue'17 Mid Ga & All Div 55 1946 844 87 8412 Aug'18 Moblie,Div 1st g 5e -ii; -ii; 83 June 11 ---- 13 83 c''t5LR& i3ofGaoollg5s1937 8213 84 101 Ilitite3 13(113 11 11) 104 Cent of N J gen gold 58.-1987 31937 100 Registered 8 150 104 97.1 1004 0812 Sept'18 9)18 Am Dock Ali Imp gu OS Leh & Had Riv gen gu fie '20 9513 10118 100 Apr '18 ---, 100 100 93 _-- 10013 I in '13 N Y& Long Br gou it 48_1941 66 --__ 66 Sept'18 Cent Vermont IsI Ku e 4s --e1920 67i 8.0 .7A: 9. ' 51 117 8 8 Oben & 0fund dr Impt 58 _1929 du 04 i09 9513 1939 let eonsel gold 55 5 9413 10018 1939 ti Registered ' *No'price Friday;latent tkla week. eDizelea, d DIM April. e Due Mal. gDusJnno. 3 Duo July. k Due Aug. o --441 Price Friday • 27 697211 Oet. yDueNov. q Due Deo. sOpsioneale 1274 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Sept. 27 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 z„ Week's Range or Last Sale Price Fridati Sept. 27 a j Range Since Jan. 1 Bid High No. Low High Ask Low Delaware & Hudson4 9314 94 94 lst lien equip g 4345 1922 J J 94 97 94 41 79 7938 7934 7913 7958 8613 1943M N 1st & ref 49 4i 8513 90 20-year cony 5s 8614 1935 A 0 8611 Sale 8814 7214 Aug'18 703 Alb & Susq cony 330_ 76 4 71 1916 A 0 7214 10113 10112 Renss & Saratoga let 78-1921 M N 10212 10338 10112 Aug'18 Denver & Rio Grande25 6013 69 64 1st cons g 45 1938 J J 6378 6413 63 3 68 7113 71 71 72 Congo' gold 430 1936 J J 69 7053 Sept'18 Improvement gold 5s 7614 70 1928 1 D 71 99 58 4814 56 55 56 let & refunding 5s 1955 F A 55 37 Aug '17 -Rio Gr June 1st gu g 55_1939 J D 65 90 4, 114 JA4d ory .Rio Or Sou let gold 4s 1940 J J -Guaranteed 1940 J J Rio Or West let gold 4s 1939 J J 83 Sale 63 64 63 6713 51 55 Mtge & con trust 43 A_1949 A 0 50 51 2 50 55 Det & Mack-let lien g 4s..1995 J D ---- 70 82 Dec '16 --89 751z July'18 Gold 4s 1995J D 75 73 73 Det Riv Tun Ter Tun 430._1961 M N 73 73- 7712 Dul Mlssabe & Nor gen 5s 1941 J J 9214 _ _ 9634 June'18 --- 9634 9713 97 May'18 Dul & Iron Range 1st 5s 97 97 1937 A 0 --_- 88 10512 Mar '08 ---Registered 1937 A 0 Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5s..-1937 J J 87 ---- 87 Mar 18 ---- 82 Elgin Joliet & East 1st g 5s 1941 M N 8718 ____ 93.3 June'18 9312 90 10012 2 10012 Erie 1st consol gold 75 100 101 1920 M S 100 N Y & Erie lst ext g 45.-1947 M N 781s _-__ 78 Apr '18 -- 78 178 / 4 June'18 2d ext gold 5s 961 / 4 9614 1919 M S 9314 ____ 961 9313 Jan '18 ---- 9313 95 3d ext gold 430 1923 I'd S 84 9912 July '17 --4th ext gold 5s 1920 A 0 0478 99 -_ 9134 Nov'15 5th ext gold 48 1928 J D NYLE&Wlstgfd75_1920 M S 1001 1 1003s July'18 - -- Imps 10038 684 31 65 69 Erie 1st cons g 48 prior-1998 1 J 6613 Side 66 84 Deo '16 -Registered 1996 J J 523 -iii; -E711st consol gen lien g 45_1998 J J 53 Sale 4 5 73 234 Juiie'3116 2 Registered 1996 J J 7813 7 7514 79 7813 Penn coil trust gold 4s 1951 F A 4813 18 42 50 50-year cony 4s Ser A 1953 A 0 4713 Sale 4712 48 48 do Series B 9 4212 49/ 1 4 1953 A 0 4758 48 5114 51 (Mn cony 4s Series D___1953 A 0 50 5113 74 4812 56 90 82 Chic & Erie let gold 5s___1982 al N 82 1 82 93 101378 Jan '17 Clev & Mahon Vail g 58_1938 J J 100 May'18 Erie & Jersey 1st s f 'fish 100 J J 1 4 96 Aug '18 ---- 98 96 Genesee River lets f 6s___1957 J J -90 103/ Long Dock consol g Os__ _1935 A 0 10018 __ 11012 Noy'17 -Coal & RR 1st cur gu 6.1_1922 Psi N 00 __:_ 103 in,. '18 ---- i(1:1 idiDock & Impt let ext 53.-1943 J J 821s -___ 10212 July'17 ---N Y & Green L gu g 58-1946 Psi N 80 ____ 85 J91. '18 ---- "85 85 N Y Susq & W 1st ref 55_1937 S J 70 80 75 July'18 -- 74 80 2d gold 430 _ 10014 Deo '06 ---1937 F A _--General gold 5s 59 60 June*18 - -- -id - 61 1940 F A _ hir4 _ 108 Jan '17 ---Terminal let gold 58_1943 M N 108 J89 '17 -Mid of NJ let ext. 5.s___ _1940 A 0 gp Wilk & East let gu g 5s...1942 J D 6412 67 6512 Sept'18 86 62 Ev & Ind 1st cons gu g 64.._1928 J J ---2312 Jan '17 ------Evanav & T if 1st cons 64_1921 J 90 94 97 Nov'17 - ---- ---1st general gold 5s 1942 A 0 10 88 Mt Vernon 1st gold 6s 51a juo N: n :1117 1923 A 0 ---95 June'12 --Sull Co Branch 1st g 58_1930 A 0 Florida E Coast 1st 430_1959 J D 78 82 8112 July'18 ---- 81 8112 Fort St U D Co 1st g 430_1941 J J ____ 92 Aug '10 --Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 46_1928 J J 55 _ 5613 Oct '17 ---Galv Hous & Hen let 5s 8.512 June'1 6 ---1933 A 0 ____ 1.78 Great Nor C B & Q coil 4s 1921 J J 933s Sale 9312 9334 151 -di- -114.1; Registered 9313 Aug '18 -- 9134 9334 A1921 Q J let & ref 434s Series A _1961 J J -gill .11E4-4 85 864 7 85 90 96 June'16 Registered 1901 5 J -- St Paul M & Man 45 8912 Apr '18 -- 8618 8912 19333 J 844 1st consol g 6s 1933 J J 1021s 113 108 Apr 'If ---- 108 108 Registered 1933 J J 9918 110 118 Apr '17 -Reduced to gold 430_1933 J J 9114 92 9134 Aug'18 9114 95 Registered 1933 J J 8558 99 10213 MaY'16 -Mont ext 1st gold 4s 8158 89 8158 8158 1937 J 2 8112 IsS Registered 19375 D 8018 ____ 9512 Mar'16 ---Pacific ext guar 48 E 85.: Nov'15 _ 1940 J J ---E Minn Nor Div lst g 4s 1918 A 0 7414 -. 801s Dee '17 Minn Union 1st g Os -1922 J J 1001s ___ 10(1 14 May'is Mont C 1st gu g 6s 2 104/ 1937 J J 105 _.. 10438 105 1 4 10518 1361 Registered / 4 May'08 1937 J J let guar gold 5s 1937 J J 92 _--- 95 Sept'18 9258 95 WIll & S 1st gold 5e._1938 J D 9233 95 10934 Am:'16 ---Green Bay & %V deb etre "A"____ Feb 7914 6934 Dec '16 --_Debenture Ws"B" 712 813 712 Aug '18 Feb 7 918 Gulf & S I 1st ref & t g 5s__81952 J J 7212 76 76 Aug'18 83 75 Hocking Val let cons g 430 1999 J J 76 Sale 76 76 74/ 1 4 78 Registered 7312 June'18 -1999 J J 7313 7313 Col & II V 1st ext g 4s 1948 A 0 7212 ---- 8414 Aug 17 Col & Toilet ext -Is 1955 F A 7034 ____ 75 Feb '18 6713 70 Houston Belt & Term 1st 5E1_1937 S J 807s 95 901s Apr '17 Illinois Central let gold 4s._1951 J J 90 93 89 Sept'18 -Si- -figRegistered 1951 J J 69 93 92 Se pr'17 let gold 330 10515 J 70 90 77 July'18 -ff -ff Registered 1951 3 J 015a ___ 84 Nov'15 8318 Extended let gold 330 80 June'17 1951 A 0' Registered 1551 A 0 6188 _ let gold 3s sterling 1951 M S Ju Registered 1951 M S Collateral trust gold 4s.....1952 A 0 75 76 778 July'18 - -fit; -5 ; 1 Registered 95/ 1 4 Sept'12 -1952 A 0 let refunding 4s 22 -ii; 7713 Sale 7712 1955 M N 78 3 -EPurchased lines 334s 84 1952 67 71 May 18 P) -L N 0& Texas gold 48.-1953 M N 7334 Sale 7212 4 71 18 761 / 4 7334 Registered 72 Feb '18 1953 M N 70 84 72 72 Cairo Bridge gold 49 1950 J D 7058 ____ g9 Apr '17 Litchfield Div let gold 33_1951 1 J 58 .. 79 Feb 'II Loulsy Div & Term g 3345 1953 J 1334 ___ 6411 6414 -Ws71 Registered 83 Aug 12 19:53 J Middle Div reg 5s 1921 F A -iTZ;5-8 _ 102 June'ie Omaha Div let gold 35...1951 F A Silt . 5814 584 os.s 584 St Louts Div & Term g 33_1951 J 60 62 82 Marl. 62 62 Gold 334s 1951 J 64.1 8313 6534 Aug'18 -- 63 6534 Registered 6412 1951 J '41) Ju ite'16 Spring( Div 1st g 330 1951 J 7914 8053 Nov'16 Western lines 1st g 4s 1951 F A __ 7831 7834 Aug'18 -- 78.13 79 Registered 02 NOV II) 1951 F A Bellev & Car let 6s 11712 May'10 1923 J garb & Shaw let gold 4s 1932 M PO J39 P7 Chic St L & N 0 gold 5s..1951 J 94/ 1 4 Sept'18 _. 98 -di Registered 1951 I 1 Feu 'ii Gold 3345 1951 .1 6358 -- -- 654 July'18 6512 0512 Registered 1951 J Joint 1st ref 5s Series A_1963 J 8434 87 8513 Sept'18 8512 91 Mernph Div 1st g 48_1951 J 6834 ---- 701s Noy'17 ---Registered 1951 J 13 65 Noy'17 St Louis Sou let go g 43..1931 M 89 Feb '18 763s _ 80 80 Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 40 7412 93 89 Apr '17 1950 J lot & Great Nor let g 65.......1019 M 1 4 9313 May'18 94 95/ 90 9312 James Frank & Clear 1st 48_1959 J 90 824 June'17 76 --Kansas City Sou 1st gold 3s.1950 A 59 58 5914 Sept'18 5s 8212 ' Registered 1959 A _ 63 Oct '09 Ref & impt 5s Apr 1950 J 7334 80 7512 7514 75'2 75 Kansas City Term let 4a....1960 J 7153 7134 711 / 4 711g 78 7134 Lake Erie & West 1st g 58_ _1937 J 8313 85 85 Sept'18 78 92 2d gold 5.5 1041 J .1 ____ so 8058 Feb '17 North Ohio 1st guar 85s 1945 A 0 __ 80 894 Mar'17 Leh Val N Y let gu g 434s..1940 J 84 8412 8478 Sept'18 847 -9434 Registered 1940 J / 4 93 89 791 Oct'17 Lehigh Val (Pa) eons g 43..2003 M 77 76 75 76 -fi General cons 430 2903 SI 811 / 4 85 88 Aug'18 87 0012 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Sept. 27 Price Friday Sept. 27 - • No price Friday; latest bid and asked this week Week's Range or Last Sale 4 I Range Since Jan, 1 Bid Ask Lot° High No.' Low High Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 56._1941 A 0 98 100 98 Sept'18 96 102 6s-nlig281 113 Mur'17 Registered 94 A 0 Leh Val RR 10yr coil 98 WI; 9778 9814 478 9724 pp Leh Val Coal Co 1st gu g 58_1933 3-3 9738 102 99 Aug'18 9614 101 Registered 19332 J --_- -- 105 Oct '13 let lot reduced to 4s 1933 1 J 7714_ 1 4 ___ -.id- July'18 Leh & N Y let guar g 4s 1945 M S 72/ 7 -fd - 70 Registered Long Isld let cons gold 5s...51 8 -61- -di- Apr 1 993 S J -86145 ---- 9134 95 1st consol gold 4s 51931 Q J 8018 87 9414 Junele General gold 4s 1938 J D lleutg:0 9 79 18 1:o 8 --- 7158 7213 Ferry gold 430 1922 NI S 85 98 85 Sept'18 ---- 85 85 Gold 4s 1932 J D Unified gold 4s 1949 M S 70 71 7118 Aug'18 -- 71 7118 Debenture gold 55 1934 J D __-- 8613 97 '18 --- 97 97 20-year p m deb 5s 8858 7312 70 Sept'18 - 70 75 Psi N Guar refunding gold 45_ 19 S 7113 85 7M 94 °9 ..7_218 7913 7218 Aug '18 Registered ---- -- 95 Jan '1 NY B&M B 1st eon g 502194 S 95 ___ 10314 Apr 'IS ---A O 935 9" NY&RB 1st gold 58.-1927 M S 95 98 4212 Apr '1. ---- 9213 9213 Nor Sh B let eon g gu 59-01932 Q 3 82 9314 100 Aug '16 --_ Louisiana & Ark 1st g 58.-1927 M S 8512 88 90 Aug'18 -- 8714 90 Louisville & Nashv gen 68_1930 J D 10672 114 111172 July'18 ---- 109 11072 Gold 5s N M 1937 91_3_ 93 96 3:JJaunl' 18 7 8 y4 Unified gold 4s 1940 J J 811 / 4 8312 81 8811 8 °3 1%" Registered Collateral trust gold 5s-1931 S 11i1M N 4° s1 3 -954 93 Sept'18 -- 93 90 E H & Nash 1st g 68 1 4 ____ 1(101 1919J D 100/ / 4 Aug'18 10018 100/ 1 4 L Cm & Lee gold 430_1931 M N 9314 9512 87 Apr 'I..- 87 87 2d N0 gold 1930 J J 10034 104 101 101 2 101 101 as dEcoN41.116sst 1930 J J 93/ 1 4 --_- 1041 / 4 Feb '17 ---.Paducah & Mem Div 48_1946 F A 721 / 4 89 9013 Ap. '12 St Louis Div let gold 65-1921 M S 10014 / 4 10112. -- 10112 Aug'18 ---- 1001 2d gold 3s 57 ---- 571s July'18 ....-- 57/ 1 4 5814 All Knox & Cin Div 48-119 S 7433 77 M N 98° 55 I" 78 Aug'18 - 7.1 8013 All Knox & Nor 1st g 55_11146 J D 1 ___ 951s July'18 ---- 0518 951 / 4 Hendee Bdge 1st s f g 6s 1931 M S 1011 / 4 1034 10312 Sept'18 --- 102 10312 Kentucky Central gold 45_1987 J J 75 Sale 75 75 I! 73 75 Lox & East 1st 50-yr Se go 1965 A 90/ 1 4 Sept'18 ---- 90 93 90 96 L&N&M&Mlstg4301945 M S 8014 85 831 / 4 Atuel8 ---- 83/ 1 4 831g L & N-South M joint 45..1952 J J 9 65 714 SF ee , pt:0 15 8 ---- 6714 684 Registered 51952 Q J N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s 1937 F A 8918 ____ 95 Aug'18 -- 95 068 N & C 13dge gen gu g 430_1945 J .1 7934 __- 9774 May'16 __ Pensae & All let gu g 68_1921 F A 1003h 10813 101,3 July'18 --- 10113 102.5 & N Ala cons gu g 5s_1936 F A 9314 101) 99 an,'18 ---- 99 99 es Gen sd L &J e consec 1945 m O 84/ auogug : _ 3A e5a 1 4 9412 9312 Jan '18 ---- 9312 914 50-year 611 / 4 ___ 80 July'18 -..- 60 80 Manila RR-Sou lines 44_1936 Psi N Mex Intermit let cons R 43.-1977 M S 77 Mar In Stamped guaranteed 1977 M S Midland Term-lets f g 58_1925 J D 75 112 JNunve:117)1---- -------- 9 Minneapolis & St Louis1st gold 7s 101 101 July'18 --. 101 104 Pacific Ext 1st gold 6s__-192 AO D 927 1S --.- 103 Oct '16 1st consol gold 5s 7114 Sept'18 70 74 711 7934 1st & refunding gold 4s 45 44.3 46 45 i 10 41 133 949 4M N1 46 Ref & ext 50-yr 5s Ser A._1962 Q F ---- 4514 41 Sept'18 -- 40 46 Des M & Ft 60 1st gu 48_1935 S J Feb'15 -Iowa Central let gold 58-1938 5 D -ff- 80 7812 Sept'18, Refunding gold 4s 1951 al S 4514 4534 45 Sept'18 4ch 4814 MStP&SSMcong4sintgu_1938 J J 78 80 I 2 80 80 80 861g let Chic Terms f 4s 92 Jan '17 -1941 M N MSSM&A late 4sintgu.'26 J _ 1 4 N.. '17 88 - 85/ Mississippi Central let 59.-1949 J J 95 Dec'18 -- 171:7 ---- -Missouri Kansas & Texas1st gold 4s 1990 J D 62% 65 62 Sept'18 -.- 60/ 1 4 6418 2d gold 4s 32 A g1990 F 31 3412 32 I 1 28 35 let ext 501(1 d 58 32 Sept'18.... 32 - 32 32 & refunding 43 40 Aug'18' id ' 40 45 40 Trust Co cents of dep _ 2_1°G4' 9 -i14- MM NS 3812 4912 42 M.0'18,-- 41 42 Gen sinki 2612 Sept'18'. fund 434s-1936 33 30 - -ng 27 2514 34 St Louis Div 1st ref g 4s 2001 A 0 - - 3712 40 Noy 1.3 5% secured notes "ext"..'16 id 40 Dall & Waco let gu g 55..1940 M -143 6912 Apr '17 Kan City & Pae 1st g 48_1990 F A ------ 60 58 Jtin '18 - .- 58 58 Mo K & Ist gu g 5s 36 1942 A 0 Stitt 50 Apr'18 -.- 36 37 St IC & Okla let guar 153_1942 M N 59 62 60 Sept'18 -- 60 60 M K & T of T 1st gu g 5s-1912 S 4913 5212 4913 Aug '18 ---- 49 5634 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 5s 1942 J D 51 Dee'16 -Texas & Okla let gu g 5s 1943 M S _ - - 50 40 Jan '18 - -id - -id Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) 1st & refunding Sc Ser A..1965 F A - - 8334 81 1 79 81 86 let & refunding 5s Ser 134.1923 F A Eta go 8978 Sept'18 -- 8978 92 let & refunding 5s Ser 0_1 A 85 F s 25 6 si 2 8514 90 10 97 8713 8514 8512 General 45 5634 Sale 56 5718 227 5518 5934 Missouri Pao let cons g 68-1920 M N 9812 9834 9813 8 98 9812 9913 40-year gold loan 43 1945 M S ---- 60 60 July'17 ---ad 78 extended at 4% 82 Apr '17 1938 M N ------Boonv St L & S 1st 58 911_1951 F A 100 Feb '13 ---Cent Ile U P Ist g 48 19482 D 63 -id 9712 Dec'13 PaottofMolstextg4s.1938F A 79 83 7913 July'18 --- -fit; -id2(1 extended gold 5s___ _1938 J J 85 -- 10034 Apr '18 ---St L Ir M & S gen con g 58_1931 A 0 9314 -Sale 9314 3 9O' 951g 9312 Gen con stamp sit g 55_1931 A 0 - - 102 July Is -Unified & ref gold 1s 1929 J J 7538 751 / 4 7613 12 7212 763.m -- 8078 Oct 17 ---Riv nerG steD red ly 1st g 45 j 671 0913 70 Sept'18 -- -661151 N 33 3.9 192 3 72 Verdi V I & W let g 58_1926 Psi S 80 _ 78 Sept'15 -Mob & Ohio new gold 63-A J 101 Mi J D 1, 927 Q . 10113 Sept'18 -- 101 1E1; let ext gold 6s 9212 108/ 1 4 95 Ma) ,'18 -- 92 95 General gold 4s 65 Aug '18 ---- 65 61 6512 Montgomery Div 1st g 543.1 is'I A S .8314 ---- 93 July '17 -- - - - -19 9187 F St Louis Div 5s 8333 87 90 Aug '17 ---- St L & Cairo guar g 4s....-192 77 Dee '17 -7314 78 1937 1 .; S 1 Nashv Chatt & St L let 55..1928 A 0 9518 95/ 1 4 9813 June'18 -iof Jasper Branch let g 68_1923 S J 9012 10312 11014 Mar •I 7 Nat Rye of Mex pr lien 410_1957 J J ---- 30 30,, May'17 Guaranteed general 4s 35 Atig '16 ---1977 A 0 _-- 30 Nat of Min prior lien 4A3-1926 1 J 96/ 1 4 Feb '13 -1st consol JA 21 21 Aug'18 -- -tif -tif New Orleans 489 Term 1st 4s 1195.531 64 63 Aug '18 ---- 60 64 N 0Tex & Me8lco 1st 83_1925 J D 91- 92 92 92 2 92 9414 Non-cum income 5s A 1935 A 0 5012 51 17 40 51 50 51 New York Central IIRCony deb 6s A 9313 Sale 93 5 IN F N 12 , 938 9312 144 9113 95 Consul 4s Series A ___- 69 69 17 69 69 75 Ref & imp 430"A" 2013 A 0 77 Sale 77 10 77 77 85 New York Cent & Hod 11.1vMortgage 330 J 6812 0913 70 1997 J 3 69 70 7434 Registered Register 1907 J J 8658 _ -- 66/ 1 4 Aug '18 665s 7114 1934 M N 7714 79 Debenture gold 4s 7714 Sept'18 7434 814 Registered 92 Der '16 Lake Shore coil g 330.-19 A 611 F N 0 91 9 9 al 1 4 3 Ill 611 / 4 654 61/ / 4 851k Registered -_- 61 61 May'18 81 81 Mich Cent roll gold 330_1998 F A _. 02 63.2 Aug'18 8213 6878 Registered 6918 75 Mar'17 Battle stred Cr & Slur let gu 38_1199 A F D 989 8J - - •Beech Creek let gu g 413_1936 J -gra Apr '17 -•Registered 1936 J J 9534 Nov'16 - -2d guar gold 5s 1936 J J -ii38 92 104 May'18 Registered _ Beech Cr Ext iseg 345_61 A 0 5 936 j 1951 •Cart & Ad let gu g 4s 1981 J D 65e "id N(Wi4 • Gouv & Oswe 1st gu g 58_1942 J D -_ Mob & Mal 1st gu g 4s 1991 St S 7214 76 -fti72 -fit; N J June R guar let 4s._1986 F A 68 _ 8912 Feb '16 -N Y & Harlem g 3SO....2000 M N 6414 -- 80 May'17 N Y A Nnrthern IqIg 56.1923IA 0 9234 --- 0513 June'18 -684 -diss a Due Jan. 0 Due Feb. g Due J.MJ, h is JOY. C D ie Sept. •Due Oct. a OptJon sale. 8 -7813 -7913 [Vol,. 107. 2.3_ _8_1_38.. SEPT. 28 1918]. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 27. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 Price Friday Sept. 27 Week's Range or Last sad Range Since Jan. 1 Bid Ask Low High No. Low High N Y Cent & H R RR (Con.)7218 7412 N Y & Pu 1st cons gu g 48_1993 A 0 6812 ___ 7412 Mar'18 Pine Creek reg guar 68__1932 J D 101 ---- 113 May'15 2 9514 98'4 9512 R W & 0 con let ext 58-01922 A 0 9512 Sale 9512 6714 8714 Rutland let con g 4%8_1941 J J 69 --- 6714 June'18 60 63 Og& L Chain 1st gu 4s g _1918 J J 60 ---- 60 June'18 55 -- 70 Jan 18 70 70 Rut-Canada let gu g 413-1949 J 82 101 Nov'10 .1 .1 St Lawr & Adir let g 1996 A 0 ___-- 103 Nov'10 2d gold 136 92 -947; Utica & Bik Itly gu g 48_,1922 .1 J 9114 --- 94 Apr '18 1 70 71 7012 75 7012 Lake Shore gold 3348_11997 J D 70 71 73 May'18 7212 73 1997 .1 D 65 Registered 8712 1928 M S 8512 Sale 8514 8513 11 82 Debenture gold 48 817e 84 Sept'18 8134 8612 1931 M N 25-year gold 48 _ 8418 837s Nov'17 1931 M N Registered 1938.1 KaA&GRlstgue5s 154 Em70-ii 1934 J J Mahon C'l RR let 58 103 May'17 Pitts & L Erie 2d g 58-a1928 A 0 91 18 13018 Jan '09 ._ Pitts McK &A'1st go 83._1932 J J 10112 _ _ 12314 Mar'12 1934 J J 10114 2d guaranteed (3s 9912 Aug '17 1931 MI S 8818 __ Michigan Central 5s 1931 Q M --_- 93 92 Apr '18 92 92 Registered 1940.3 J 1212 -.. 7412 Aug '18 48 7412 75 -- 87 Feb 14 Registered 1940 J J 90 June'08 J & 8 1st gold 3348 1951 M S . let gold 334s 1952 Nil N 70 ---- 7973 July'17 8 7234 80l 7812 7858 20-year debenture 48_ 1929 A 0 7712 80 2 7512 82 77 N Y Chic & St L let g 4s _1937 A 0 7658 77 77 Registered 1937 A 0 7512 -..- 85 Nov'17 -7 61 6312 65 Debenture 4s 1931 M N 62 6434 63 3 7112 80 7112 72 76 West Shore 1st 43 guar...2361 J .1 72 7078 71 Sept'18 - 71. 7834 Registered 2361 .1 69 100 10012 Jan '17 N Y C Lines eq tr 56_ _1918-22 M N 9818 July'17 Equip trust 4 30_1919-1925 .1 J 81 81 7718 88 N Y Connect lst gu 4348 A_1953 F A 7612 81 NYNH& Hartford58 Sept'17 1947 M S Non-cony deben 46 "bi55 55 Sept'18 55 Non-cony deben 3346._ 1947 M S 51 59 Sept'18 5012 62 - 61 1954 A 0 Non-cony deben 3348 1 52 6118 59 59 1955 J J ---- 59 Non-cony deben 4s 19543 M N ---- 59 60 Sept'18 55% 61 Non-cony deben 4e 5118 60 1958 J J 54% 60 Sept'18 Cony debenture 3346 82 90 1948 J J 8718 8818 88% Sept'18 Cony debenture 88 50 Oct '17 ____ -___ Cons IV non-cony 4s__1930 F A - 00 9112 Jan '12 Non-cony deben 48___.1954.3 J 60 July'18 1955 J J id - -idNon-cony deben 4e --1955 A 0 Non-cony &ben 48 _ Non-cony deben4s....1956.3 J ____ - "fi" A4 1It3 -66 73 Harlem It-Pt Cites 1st 48_1954 M N 7178 7918 Dee 17 B & N Y Alr Line 1st 48_1955 F A -idCent New Eng 1st gu 48_1961IJ J 50 74 60 Sept'13 ---Hartford St fly 1st 4s__ _1930 M $ idEq Housatonic It cons g 5s..-1937IM N 89 N 87 July'14 Naugatuck itit 1st 4s...1954 83 Aug '13 N Y Prov & Boston 48..._1942IA 0 8 45 -665412 5434 NYW'chos&B Istser 14%61946;J J 54 5 _ 1939I A 0 Boston Terminal let 4s New England cons 56-....1945;J .1 81 --fd- &Rif 1945'J J 68 Consol 45 Providence Secur deb 45 1957 M N ---_ if 57 Apr 16 9978 Dee '13 Prov & Springfield let 58_1922 J J 88% Feb '14 Providence Term let 48...1956 M B W Con East let 4346.- 1943 J J 631k 657 -iira sefai -6318 N Y0& W ref 1st g 4s____g1992 M 83 _ 9212 June'12 Registered $5,000 only_g1992 M 1955.3 D 50 gg 80 Apr '11, ---- -id- -41;General 4s F A 65% ____ 312 Sept'18 ---- 60 65 6 Norfolk Soil 1st & ref A 58..1961 , 8 1941 M N 82% 8158 June'18 Nonf & Sou let gold 58 1931 M A 10512 106 Sept'18 81114 105 2 10 84 612 Nonf & West gen gold 68 Improvement & ext g 68_1934 F A 10512 122 82ov'16 1932 A 0 105 106 10718 Oct '17 ---- ---- -New River 1st gold 6s 7952 79 791g 685 -f6" N & W Ry 1st cons g 48_1996 A 0 79 1998 A 0 - -- 9312 Dee '16 ---Registered 7612 DWI 1st lien & gen g 48_1944 J J 7134 -- 7612 -fit; D J 1932 48 cony 123 , 8 10..e5 year May'17 --1932 M S 11714 May'17 10-20-year cony 46 1043 Sept'18 - 10312.10512 10-25-year cony 434s___1938 M S fa% D J 4s___1941 7612 18 Penh C & C joint 10 76 311 S431)7116 2 .1 7612 "is C C & 1' 1st guar gold 58_1922 J J 9534 7712 Aug '18 ---- 7712 79% 7134 77 Solo V & N E 1st gu g 48-1989 M N Northern Pacific prior lien 7978 80% 793 8414 8018 44 79 railway & land grant g 48_1997 Q 1997 Q J 7878 79 7814 July'18 Registered a2017 Q F 5712 Sale 57 5712 15 7 58 64 8 General lien gold 38 60 1.1s 02047 Q F 56 6114 Jilt,,,'1;.... 59 Registered _ 8212 83 July'18 --- 83 85% 2047J J Ref & imp 4%e ser A 75 St Paul-Duluth DIY g 48_1996 J D fi 8112 74 Aug '18 - 74 St P & N P gen gold f5s_ _1923 F A lows 105 1011g July'18 --- 100% 103 Registered certificates_ _1923 Q A 108% 104 103% Sept'17 ____ , .. St Paul & Duluth let 58 1931 F F 9312 -.. 107 Oct D 6714 -1968 887 Mar'17 let consol gold 48 59 83 3612 Der '16 Wash Cent let gold 43_1948 @ 10514 10812 10634 July'18 ----I 1063 10818 Nor Pao Term Co let e 68-1933 Sale 70 7158 4 70 75 Oregon-Wash let & ref 4s_ 1981 J J 70 J D ..-- 8378 8412 May'18 82 95 Pacific Coast Co 1st g 100 100% Feb '17 Paducah & Ills lets f 446..1955 J J Pennsylvania RR let e 4S-1923 M N 95 - -- 9312 July'18 ; 931 731 99 1919 M 100 Aug '18 loo 100 Consol gold as 1919 Q M 9712 Registered 1943 131 N 8312 88 July'18 Consul gold 48 88 -88 1948 Al N 83 Sept'18 90 Consul gold 4s. 83 1960 F A 93% 8312-Sale 93% 3' 92% 99 Consul 434s 9378 1965.3 D 8512 8572 8578 8612 39 8578 92 General 448 8458 8912 Nov'17 Alleg Val gen guar g 48_1942 ai S 82 8412 Sep '18 D R RR & B'ge let gu 48g-1936 F A 8118 Phila Halt & W let g 4s. _1943 NI N 821s ---- 92 Aug '17 ---102 Jan '93 Sothis Bay & Sou let g 58_1924 J J -Sunbury & Lewis let g 43_1938 J J _ -51- ne-e- *17 N J RII. & Can gen 48._1944 M S 8612 Pennsylvania Co1921 J J 9712 9678 9712 18 961 985s Guar let gold 4348 1921 J J 95 Registered 9712 July'18 9554 9712 Guar 3346 coil trust reg A.1937 3/1 S 78. 87 Feb '17 78 Guar 3348 coil trust ser 13.1941 F A 7312 -/i12 78 July'18 70 1942 J D 74 -._ _ 15 114 July'17 -Guar 3348 trust ars C D 7412 79 1944 3784 Dee '16 Guar :330 trust etre D -- ---8218 July'18 Guar 15-25-year gold 4s_ _1931 A 0 821g 88 82's 84 84 June'18 81 84 40-year guar 43 Ufa Ser E.1952 M N 78 . 8731 86 Ott '17 Cin Leb & Nor gu 48 g......1942 11/1 N 80 9(314 May'17 C1& Mar 1st gu g 430_1935 M N J .1 A.1942 -08% May'18 93 "ti(ii -613; Cl & P gen gu 434e ger 1942 A 0 891* 104 Dee 'lb Series B 9614 Feb '12 Int reduced to 330_1942 A 0 8612 1948 M N 8012 ,..... eolg Oct '12 &dee C 3%8 Rot. , 1950 F A 8s12 Feb '17 Series D 3548 Erie & Pitts gu g 3348 13_1940 J J 7238 _- 88 Apr '17 1940.3 J 72% 901a July'12 Series C 8114 81 Aug '18 81 81 Cr It & I ex 1st gu g 4348-1941 1943 M S 7414 --_- 93 M ay'14 Ohio Connect 1st go 48 Pitts Y & Ash 1st cons 58-1927 H N 9314 -- 93 May'l0 ---Tol W V & 0 gu 4 3-51; A-1931 J J 8712 _- 9854 Apr '17 ---- ---1933.3 J 8712 -- 92 Dec '17 Series 13 4348 ---- ---1942 M S 7712 -- 8818 Sept'17 Series C 48 0 A A-1940 92 937; 9112 9312 25 9012 0312 P C C & St gu 4%6 1942 A 0 92 9312 9112 June' 9112 9112 Series 13 guar 1942 M N 92 99 99 June'17 - Series C guar 1945 NI N 9114 90% 91 88 91 Series D 4s guar 91 93 9012 Sept'18 87 9012 Series E 33-4s guar gold_1949 F A 91 • Sept'18 91 91 Series F guar 4s gold...1953J D 9114 ---- ---- ---- ---- • No price Friday; latest bid and asked. a Due Sao. S Due Feb. g Due June. 1275 Price Friday Sept. 27 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 27. Week's Range or Last Sale /n I cAi co i Range Since Jan. 1 Ask Low High No.i lLozo High Bid P C C & St L (Con.) 9114 9612 91 Sept'18 8872 91 Series G 4.) guar 1 93 93 93 93 93 U N A 92 Series I cons gu 4546-1 67 P 19 683 6 rat, ; 7012 Nm 80) 100 10012 0St L & P lat cona g 56-1932 A 0 9712 10412 10 June Peoria & Pekin Un let 66 g 1921 Q F 2d gold 4348 01921 M N 793 3 Pere Marquette let Ser A 56_1956 -_- -- 7912 80 80 1 62.8 88 65 6412 ___ 65 1st Series B 4s 1956 44 60 45 July'18 Philippine Ry 1st 30-Yr a f 481937 i -.I1 ---- 50 99 Pitts Sh & L E let g 5s 99 1940A 0 9212 _ __ 99 Jan '18 let consul gold 63 9714 Dee '17 1943 J J Reading Co gen gold 48 35 8014 86 1997 J J 7812 8312 88011342 June'18 8112 8112 Registered 13972 2 8278 8112 Sept'18 Jersey Central coil g 48__ _1951 A 0 8114 85 Atlantic City guar 4s g 1951 J J --_- -St Jos & Green Isl lat g 4s 1947 J J 60 _-_- 63 Aug'18 St Louis & San Fran (reorg Co)48 5512 81 Sale 573 Prior Ilen Ser A 48 585 1950 J J 58 70 Prior lien Ser B 53 72 33 66 76 713* 71 69 Cum adjust Ser A Os-516 A O S 68 69 6 60 70 683* 951 j 54 73 44 ., 52 Sale 51 Income Series A 6s 6s.1931.1Oct 1*1960 101 ____ 1003* Sept'18 St Louts & San F 100% 10114 Fran gen 96% 95 1 91 95 9712 General gold 56 1931 J 1 85 78 May' 616 St L & S F RR eons g 4s-1996 J J Southw Div let g 5s 1947 A 0 80 ____ 90 May'17 2 -0-43* i17111K C Ft S & M cons g 88_1928 MI N 100 10158 993* Sept'18 K'C Ft S & M Ry ref g 451938 A 0 643* Sale 643* 647s 11 62 69 86% Aug '18 8518 851g K C & M R & B let gu 58_1929 A 0 87 92 884 837 8 1 66 St LB W 1st g 4s bond ctts 1989 M N 65 66 86 2d g 4s income bond etta_p1989 J J ____ 5478 55 Aug '18 Nit 55 5918 Sept'18 Consol gold 4s 1932.3 D 5914 61 57 64 58 4 52 5912 5712 5814 1st terminal & unifying 53_1952 J J 57 98% Jan '14 Gray's Pt Ter let gu g 5s....1947 J D 19 66 58 S A & A Pass 1st gu g 4s__ _ _1943 J J - 100 June'18 13 F & N P 1st sk fd g 5s 100 100 1919 .1 .1 7112 67 July'18 Seaboard Air Line g 48 67 1950 A 0 --- 80 Gold 4,4 stamped 88% 7112 1950 A 0 6714 7214 70 Sept'18 5412 5414 8718 5412 '27 49 Adjustment 6s o1949 F A 54 5712 3 6138 5778 Refunding 48 1959 A 0 5714 Sale 5714 75 Mar'18 76 75 Atl Birm 30-yr let g 48._e1933 M S 70 73 77 Caro Cent 1st con g 4e 75 1349 J J ---- 6678 75 June'18 9914 June'17 Fla Cent & Pen 1st g 51-1918 J 1 1st land grant ext g 58..1930.3 J 90 _ _ _ 101 Dee '15 2 -9218 -171; 9212 Consol gold 5s 1 19432 J 9213 Sale 9212 Ga & Ala Ry let con 5.1_01945 J J 88.4 100% 9012 June'18 9012 9012 94 June'18 Ga Car & No 18t gu g 5.3 1929 J .1 8714 94 94 95 95 9114 June'18 Seaboard & Roan let 53_1928 J J 87 9114 9114 Southern Pacific CoGold 4s (Cent Pao coll)...k1949 J D 7014 7178 701 Sept'18 -- 70 7$ k1949 J D 6914 ____ 90 Feb '14 -Registered -78 30 7512 -801; 20-year cony 46 g19'29 M S 7754 Sale 7734 Sale 9014 20-year cony 5s 9114 53 8612 95 1931 J 13 91 75 7614 76 Cent Pac let ref gu g 4s_ 1949 F A 82 8712 Sept' 7616 31 Registered 1949 F A 6 3, _76 _ 87 85 Mort guar gold 3348._k1929 J D 85 85 85 88 7478 Sept'18 -- 71 Through St L let au 4s-1954 A 0 7012 75 96 GH&SAM&Plst56_1931131 N 90 -- _ - 100 Oct '17 ---2d exten 58 gnar -96% -Ws; 1931:3 1 -- 97 9634 Jan '18 95 10014 Jan '18 -Gila V G & N 1st gu g 56_1924 M N 8512 July'18 ----, 8512 8512 Hous E & W T 1st g 5s._.1933 IS1 N 8418 95 let guar 5s rod 1933,M N 85 92 103 Oct '16 H & T C lst g 5s Int gu J 9214 -_- 10312 Aug '17 1937 Gen gold 4s Int guar 9212 1921IA 0 8914 92 92 May'18 ---- 87 10912 Noy'15 Waco & N W div lst g 88'30 M N -93 10112 Dec '16 A &N W lstgug 5.1 1941 J 1 Louisiana West let 68.._ _ _1921 .1 .1 -981; ___- 10014 Oct '17 - - 1043* 100 Apr 'IS ---- 100 100 Morgan's La & T let Os 1920 I J No of Cal guar g 58 19.8 A 0 -91-14 97 1021$ Oct '17 Ore & Cal lst guar g 5s 1927 J J 9018 ____ 9614 Fell '18 ---- 9338 9612 So Pee of Cal-Gu g 5s I937 M N 9018 96 10712 Sept'16 _ So Pac Coast 1st gu 4s g._1937 J .1 90 _--- 9312 Aug '17 7114 San Fran Termi 1st 4s 7134 13 - 1178 8112 1950 A 0 7112 72 94 Nov'16 Tex & N 0 con gold 56 1943 J J __ _ 85 - Sale 7558 So Pac RR 1st ref 48 76 1955.3 J 7514 24 7552 823* Southern-let cons g 53_.--1994 J .1 8712 Sale 8718 8712 57 867e 9314. 10014 Aug '16 1994 J 1 Registered Sale62 62 6212 80 59 1956 A 0 64 Develop & gen 4s Ser A Mob & Ohio colt tr g 4s...1938 114 S 6312 65 6512 Aug '18 ---- 65 68111 Mem Div 1st e 4 49-58-- -1905 J J 8414 --_ 92 July'18 ---- 87 92 8 6412 Aug'18 _-- 641s 6912 St Louis d1v 1st g 4,4 1951 J J 6434 667878 Mar'18 ---, 8778 87111 Ala Gt Sou let eons A 56_1343 J 0 87 8212 At!& Chad A L let A 4%81944 J J 80 821* 3 8212 82% 911.1 91 Sept'18 --- 91 let 30-year 59 Ser B 1944 J J 95 7014 Mar'IS ---- 7014 7014 Atl & Deny 1st g 48 19483 1 _8_0_ 8112 75 .6. 2d 48 11b ar4 1948 3 1 -All & Yad 1st g guar 49_1949 A 0 E T VA & GR Div g 5s. _ _1930 J 1 928 9912 90 Mar'18 __-- -96 - 'eV Cone let gold 5s. 1956 M M 8934 9178 9218 Sept'18 9114 9712 E Tenn reorg lien g 5s 86 Aug '18.... 86 86 1938 Al S 831g 88 ()a Midland let 38 1916 A 0 45 ____ _-- 51 83 Gs Pac Ry let g es 1922 J J 993* 103 100 Sept'18 ..-. 100 10013 Knoxv & Ohio let g 6s.. 1925.3 J 08 614 Sei,r116 Mob & Bin prior lien g 56_1945 J 1 9814 "Kg 19 4 9811 11111 _ -- 7212 68 Jan Mortgage gold 4s 1945 J J --- -68 -68 Rich & Dan deb Sc strapti_1927 A 0 893*..-_ 95 Jan '1,---- 95 95 73 Sept'12 Rich & Meek 1st gu 46_1948 M N 981s Aug '18 ---- -96% -9134 So Car & Ga 1st g 51 1919M N 98 99 93 ....-- 10212 June'll Virginia Mid Set D 4-53_1921 92 ____ 93 Apr '18 _--- 93 -931926 M Series E 58 91 ___ 10412 D. ,'16 Series F 5s 1926 M 91 July'18 General be 1936 M -98 -1412 Va & So'w'n 1st gu 53_2003 1 J 8214 --- 813* Sept'18 815g 811s let cons 50-year 5s_1958 A 0 61 ___ 6714 Sept'18 ---- 6714 nl: 9378 Mar'17 _- _ . WO&WIstcygu 4s 1924 F A ____ 9534 Mar'17 Spokane Internet 1st g 5,1_1955 1 :I .:: 80 July'18 -------Term Amn of St L lst e'4 46.1992 A 0 1st cons gold 5s 95 Felt '18 1894-1944 F A 8258 89 95 95 Gen refund s f g is 61 1953.3 J 6318 8876 61 2 81 8214 St L Al Bridge Ter gu g 56_1930 A 0 -7 81 058 7 -4 . -9 7954.867, 7' 6 -: 3 1 July 891 0, ;9 -9-34 9 Texas & Pac let gold 58__ .20003 D 45 41 Sept'18 __. 41 461 2d gold income 5s awe MA! 41 93 s6 May'ls La Div B L 1st g 56 _ 86 86 1931 J J 10612 N.W04 W Mm W & N W Istgu 581930 FA 93 Am''18 Tol & Ohio Cent let gu 5s._1935 .1 .1 8818 90 93 :90 98 100 Jan '17 . Western Div let g 56 1935 A0 90 Feb '17 --• General gold 5s 1935 3D 731; 80 Kan & M let gu g 4s 6712 1990 A0 _6_7_ 69 671 671z 69 2d 20-year Se 85 U1, 4 Dec 17. ............ 1927 Si Tol P & W 1st gold 46 -. 1917 J J 35 __ 52 Aug '17 76 8 22 0 77_12 . Tol St L & W pr lien g 33.46_1925 J -4 112 8 50 3 ... 71_2 49 49 50-year gold 48 49 1950 AO ..4 32 185s Mar'013 Coll trust 4s g Ser A 1917 FA Trust co etre of deposit__ _ - - ---Tor Ham & Buff let g 4s__01946 87 -80 Apr '17 Ulster & Del 1st cons g 58_1928 J ---_ 85 88 Sept'18 -_-_-_-_ -88 -8-8 70 58 Kepi 1st refunding R 411 -1952 A0 Union Pacific let g 48 1947 J J 8434 Sale 8412 8518 45 -1i4- -1;6.Registered 1947 J J 80'8 8512 83 Aug '18 ---- 83 86 20-year cony 48 1927 J J 8412 Sale 3412 8412 5 3234 89 1st & refunding .is 92003 S 77 Sale 77 78 20 75 803* Temp secured 61 July._.1928 1023* Sale 102 10314 101 101% 1033* Ore RR & Nay con g 4s...1946 79 Sept'18 78% 79 78% 821z Ore Short Line 1st g 6s_.1922 FA 100 101 1003* 10056 3 1003* 104 98 1st consul g 58 9412 9712 1946 J J 92 953* July'18 8112 81 Guar refund 4s 1929 3D 81 817s 32 81 854 Utah & Nor gold 5e 1926 J J 9012 98 98 Dec '17 let extended 4s 1933 J J 80's 89 89 Feb '18 vandaiia eons g 4$ Ser A__ A955 FA 80 Jan '18 Console 4s Series B 1957 MN 7912 ____ 8018 June'IS 0i1s -8 8i0 j01; -8 860 Vera Cruz & P let gu 434e..1934 J J 35 Sept'17 54i 60l "fir i" 1-13 Dia lily. k Due Au4. o Due Oct. sr Due Nov. iDue Dec. $ Option sale 1276 Zs, BONDS N.It. STOCK EXCHANGE . 11 ; Week ending Sept. 27. Virginian 1st 50 series A.....1962• N Wabash 1st gold 53 1939• N 2d gold 58 1939 FA Debenture series B 1939 J J let lien equips fd g 5,9-1921 MS 1954 J J 1st lien 50-yr g term 4s Del & Ch Ext let g 59_1941 J J Des Moines Div 1st g 4s-1939 J J Om Div 1st g 310 1941 AO Tol & Ch Div 1st g 4s 1941• S Wash Torml 1st gu 3As 1945 FA 1st 40-yr guar 4s 1945 FA West Maryland 1st g 48-1952 AO West N Y & Pa 1st g 53 1937 J J Gen gold 4s 1943 AO Income 5s p1943 Nov Western Pao 1st ser A 59_1946• S Wheeling Sc L E 1st g 59-__1926 AO Wheel Div 1st gold 5s____1928 J J Eaten & Impt gold 5s..___1930 FA Refunding 410 series A__1966 MS RR 1st consol 45 1949 MS Winston-Salem S B 1st 49-1960 J J Wle Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s 1949 J i Sup & Dui div & term 1st 45'36 MN Street Railway Brooklyn Rapid Tran g 5.9-1945 A 0 let refund cony gold 49_2002 J J 6-year secured notes 5s___1918 J J Ctfs 3-yr sec 7%nates op A1921 J J Otis 3-yr sec 7% notes op B1921 J .1 3-yr 7% secured notes.._h1921 Bk Cty 1st cons 4s__1916-1941 1- "i Bk Q Co & S con gug 50_1941 M N Bklyn Q Co & S let 5s____1911 J .1 Bkiyn On El 1st g 4-53-1950 F A Stamped guar 4-59 1950 F A Kings County 5 lot g 43-1949 F A Stamped guar 4s 1949 F A Nassau Elea guar gold 19.1951 J J Chicago Rys let 5s 1927 F A ConnRy&List&refg4sl95lJ J Stamped guar 410 1951 J J Dot United 1st cons g 4;49_1932 J J Ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 5s..._1936 M S Hud & Manhat 5s ser A.......1957 F A Adjust income 55 1957 N Y & Jersey let 5.9 1932 Interboro-Metrop coil 410_1956 A 0 Interboro Rap Trim 1st 58_1966 J J Manhat Ry(N Y) cons g 49_1990 A 0 Stamped tax-exempt 1990 A 0 Manila Eleo Ry & f 5,s__1953 M Metropolitan Street RyBway & 7th Av isle g 59.1943 J D Col & 9th Av 1st gu g 5s__1993 NI S Lox Av dtP F let gu g 59-1993 NI S Met W S El (Chia) lot g 4s__1933 F A Milw Eleo Ry & Lt cons g 50 1926 F A Refunding & eaten 41is__1931 J J Minneap St 1st cons g 6s___1919 J 3 Montreal Train lot & ref 59_1941 .1 J New On Ry & Lt gen 410._1935 J J N Y Mtmlcip ay 1st s f 53 A 1956 J J Y R.ya 1st R E & ref 4s__ _1942 J J 30-year adj inc 5s a1942 A 0 N Y State Rya 1st cons -11is..1962 NI N Portland Ry 1st & ref 5s____1930 NI N Portld ay Lt & P let ref 59..1942 F A -'Portland Gen Elea lot 59_1935 J J St Joe Ry L H & P lot g 59..1937 NI N St Paul City Cab cons g 5s.._1937 J J Third Ave 1st ref 4s 1960 1 3 Ad) income 59 a1960 A 0 Third Ave Ry 1st g 5s 19375 J Tr -City Ry & Lt lots f 59_1923 A 0 Undergr of London 4 As1933 J J Income (Ss 1048 - -United Rys Inv 5s Pittsiss_1920 M N United Rys St L lot g 4s__ _1934 J 1 St Louis Transit gu 59.....1924 A 0 United Ras San Fr a f 4s......1927 A 0 Va Ry & Pow 1st & ref 59_1934 J J New York Bond Record-Concluded---Page 4 Prue Friday Sept. 27 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1 High No, Low High Ask Lou) 88 8638 3 8414 93 87 95% 8 90 91 91 9114 1 80 80 8612 81% 80 90 Aug'18 90 90 96 10014 9618 93 98 Sept'18 65 65 96 ---- 65 Sept'18 991 Sept'17 8712 _------ 77 80 Aug '12 75 Apr '17 70 ------- 80 8414 Jan '17 6512 76 Dee '17 82 82 84 - 82 Aug'18 5714 5712 5758 5714 5714 62 90 99 Jan '18 99 93% 100 60 70 60 ____ 60 Aug'18 36 Oct '17 ---.. 45 8012 Sale 80 8012 "ii -fit; 84 8318 98 10034 Apr '17 _-- 9934 100 Feb '17 --- 9834 99% Mar'17 60 -565614 62 60 Sept'18 551z 60 5912 5912 Sale 5912 67% 6714 6712 82 6714 Aug '18 72 7134 Sale 7134 7 69% 73 72 6912 73 76 May'18 7714 Bid 85 --80 8312 Sept'18 65 65 1 96 Sept'18 -96% Aug '18 96% July'18 -34 95 9134 95 92 94 Oct '17 90 80 altry'12 00 101 May'13 . 82 8218 Sept'18 79% July'18 84 7012 66 May'18 7214 78 July'17 63 63 Sept'18 81 -1 81 81 8512 Sept'18 88 8534 8534 7412 Sept'18 _ 84 Jan '14 5912 5914 5012 20 1812 16 Sale 1812 92% 90 July'18 - _ Sale 49 5012 60 Site 7818 7812 47 76,2 7312 Sept'18 -7612 76 Sept'18 80 July'18 8212 8312 72 9534 9778 ---96 ____ 9434 ---_5 79 ..-„. *5612 *61 _--578 8978 71 5914 1812 _ ‘012 7812 7314 7534 7973 65 9214 96 91312 9434 8334 69 9812 97 9612 96 ---- ---78 781 66 8512 66 55 81 8512 85 63 65% 8612 8512 8534 77 8712 437 -64 1414 25 90 90 48 5712 77% 85 7312 8012 74% 82 80 80 7614 85 76 77 788 Aug '18 --_- 85 95 NIay'17 ---80 Soot'17 75 ---30 Mar'll 92 -- 10012 Sum'17 8hz 8112 8112 8112 July'18 9834 Aug '17 9712 July'17 74 Aug '17 -- 78 8i 91 99 MaY'17 54 4712 47 5 48 48 46 19 l7"4 24 19 Sale 19 24 173 60 63 63 Sept'18 70 63 71 99 88t2 Nev'16 ---- -6212 63 ---- 72 67 Aug'18 9012 Feb '17 ---95 July'17 95 ---- 102% Marla 54 59 521 53 Sopt'18 55 3014 Sale 2978 31 193 2712 3812 90's 95 81 104 90 Aug'18 91 93 91 9214 91 Sept'18 80 71 70 Mar'18 60 56 55 - 50 Aug'18 60 58 55 69 59 Aug'18 __ 52 50% 5514 51 July'18 _ _ 57 50 J ane'17 25 May'18 25 25 -2218 28 80'8 77 80 77 Sept'18 77 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 27. [VoL. 107. Price Friday Sept. 27 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1 Miscellaneous Bid Ask Lose High No, Low High Adams Ex coil tr g 48 60 63 60 6634 1948 M 61 3 60 Alaska Gold M deb 68 A 24 30 2 18 1925 MS 24 Sale 22 Cony deb (is series B 1926 MS 2312 25 25 Aug'18 28 18 Am SS of W Va lat 58 1920 MN Armour & Co lot real est 414s '39 J D 83 Sale Ws; --"8-3"- -55 -511-3 8714 Booth Fisheries deb s f 68.__ 1926 A0 90 Feb '18 Braden Cop NI colt In s f Os_ 1931 FA 90 9312 9212 Sept'18 93 9 3 43ls 8 9 7759 9 8 Bush Terminal 1st 49 1952 AO 79% ---- 83 Sept'18 79 Consol 5.9 1955 J J 77 80 80 8034 Bldgs 5s guar tax ex 32% 81 Sept'18 1960 A0 79 Chic C & Conn Rya s f 53 _ 1927 A0 9 8 50 1 8 - 58 Mar'IS 5 7 48 5 4 Ohio Un Stat'n lot gu 448 A 1963 86 86 86 J 85 Chile Copper 10-yr cony 7s_ 1923• N 105% 107 10412 1057s 24 10238 10814 Reels (part paid) cony Os ser A A0 77 Sale 70 77 13 73 8034 Coll In & cony Os ser A 1932 A0 75 77 9012 7812 77 1 77 ComputIng-Tab-Rec a f 65-1941 J J 79 83 803* Sept'18 7812 83 Granby Cons MS&P con 03 A '28• N 93% -- 94 94 98 91 Stamped 1928 9312 9814 97 Sept'18 Great Falls Pow let s f 5s 04 88 90 1940 93 Sept'18 Int Mercan Marine s f 6s... 1941 A 9 02 2 7% 9334 Sale 98% 8 : 1 10 89 1113 9912 528 9 Montana Power 1st 58 A 1913 .1 8638 8712 8738 8712 Morris & Co let s 410._ 1939 J J 75 7018 75 Sept'18 Mtge Bond (N Y)43 ser 2._ 1966 A0 _-_- 83 Apr '14 10-20-yr 5s series 3 1932 J J ---- 94 June'18 N Y Dock 50-yr lot g 67 Sept'18 67 1951 P A 66 Niagara Falls Power 1st 58._ 1932 -66 91 -9112 J ---- 9218 91 Sept'18 Ref & gen 6s a 1932 AO 98 10012 10512 Oct '16 Nlag Lock &0 Pow let 5s__ 1954 MN ---- 9314 8912 Oct '17 Nor States Power 25-yr 59 A 1941 AO 83 85 85 85 1 83 "gf1-2 Ontario Power N F let 5s...... 1943 FA ---- 80 86 Sept'18 8512 8712 Ontario Transmission 5s____ 1915 MN --- 95 84 June 17 Pub Serv Corp N J gen 5.3...1159 A0 7612 Sale 76 77 49 7312 -82.12 Tennessee Cop 1st cony 69_1925 NI N 95 9512 95 Sept'18 88 9034 90 534 Wash Water Power tot 58_1939 • .11 9014 _ 9034 Aug '18 Wilson & Co 1st 25-yr ti I 63_1941 A0 91'2 Sale 9118 9112 25 9078 9634 o Manufacturing & Industrial Am Act Chem let c 59 19213 A0 Cony deben 53 1921 FA Am Cot 011 debenture 59_19'31• N Ara Hide & L 1st afg as 1919 M AmnSm& It lat 30-yr 59ser A d'47 Am Thread lot coil tr 4s......_1919 Y Am robacco 40-year g 6s_ 1944 A0 Gold 4s 1951 FA Am Writ Paper lot s f 59_1913 J J Baldw Loco Works 1st 58_1910• N Cent Foundry 1st s f Os_ _1931 P A Cent Leather 20-year g 59..1925 A0 Consol Tobacco g 4s 1951 A Corn Prod Ref s t g So 1931 lot 25-year s I 58 1931 Distil Sec Con cony lot g 59_1927 A E [du Pont Powder 410.__19313 General Baking lot 26.r 65_1935 Gen Electric deb g 310 1912 A Debenture So 1952 NI Ingersoll-Rand lot 5s 1935 Int Agricul Corp 1st 20-yr 50 1932 lust Paper CoConsol cony f g 5s 193' Liggett & Myers Tobac 78_1911 0 5s 1951 A Lorillard Co (P) 7e 1944 A 0 5s 1951 A Mexican Petrol Ltd con (38 A 1921 A let lien & ref 69 series C...1921 A Nat Enam & Stpg 1st 5s........1929 Nat Starch 20-yr deb 5s 1930 National Tube tot 5s 1952 N Y Air Brake let cony (18...1924 Pierce 0.1 5-year cony 6841920 10-year cony deb 6s___111924 Railway St Spring Islet 59_1931 Sinclair 011 & Refining1st s I 78 1920 warrants attach do without warrants attach Standard Milling tot 59_ _1930 The Texas Co cony deb 63_1931 Union Bag dr Paper lot 59_1930 Stamped 1930 Union 011 Coot Cal 1st 59_1931 US Realty& I cony deb g 5s 1921 U S Rubber 10-yr col tr 69_1918 lot dc ref 5s series A 1917 U S Smelt Ref & NI cow/69_1926 V-Car Chem let 15-yr 5s___1923 Cone deb 68 el924 West Electric 1st 5s Dec ..,.1922 0 0 0 A"-ti 95 95 96 2 9212 10012 96 98 Sale 93 19 9014 100 99 80 82 82 Sept'18 1131) 10012 100 Sept'18 101 8512 Sale 8612 . i2_. . . 8612 . 8 4. 984 .i8071'48.4 6 80 6. 34 12 99 9938 9914 Sept'18 ---- 1 9672 99% 11712 117 Sept'18 71% 512 7114 85 8612 8612 8612 99 9934 9912 Aug '18 79 84 Aug'18 82 9312 Sale 9312 94 -55 11119 897199 3 0113 11 98°8717477411:144 32 65 -- 81 Mar'18 9958 99% 995s 991s _ 9914 1 95 99% 32 9958 87% -Sale 87 88 8712 14 75 75 __ _ 104 Msy'17 •- - - - - - • • 75 May'18 ---6614 73 73 July'18 9714 Sale 9714 9714 •30-- . 100 Oct '13 73 fr;2 7512 75'4 75 I --1 agi 96144 99 9112 95 9614 June'18 18812 109 10818 Sept'18 -----' : -.7-- : 9 0 774 5 7 1' : 4 177 : 13571 86 95 8612 8878 Sept'18 -- 107 86 115 5 10712 109 10913 7 10934 83 84 84 93 84 1 84 10712 112 108 2 10534 108 108 10712 10934 10712 Sept'18 106 108 08 97 98 May'18 ---I 95 0 -378 94 Aug'18 ..... 9 848 2:8 12 s : 14 190 9 99 53 1.0._. . i)1 : 97 98 97 97 9712 3 93 9614 9714 9714 5 8,7114 4 100 1 0 9714 59 9712 Sale 9712 98% 8312 Sale 8312 8412 104% 1047e Sept'18 95% 96% 61 9214 9318 44 98 June'18 -..' 9878 24 99 824 Aug '17 83 Aug'18 £03 9712 8413 941 88 9314 0612 10158 9514 9214 90 99 89 87 9612 9338 93 Sale 9034 94 Di 53 53 54 5 45 10018 11 100 Sale 100 Sale 80 8012 43 76 95 95 Sept'18 ....-, 9218 9338 3 90 91% 9333 9612; 9734 9612 2 9414 055 • 9618 9514 6 95 10018 80 91 9318 9612 9512 oo 56 101 81 98 9714 9834 98 Gas and lectrIc Light Atlanta 0 L Co 1st g 5,9_ _1947 D 9318 ____ 103 Sept'15 Bklyn Un Gas lot cons g 5s_1945 86 95's N 86 88 5 85 86 Buffalo City Ga.9 lot g 58_._1947 A 51 June13_Clnein Gas & Elec lst&ref 5s 1955 A O 85 9112 90 June'18 -- -561; -661 ; Coal, Iron & Steel Columbia 0& E let 5s J1 78 5 75 1927 80 7912 7912 80 Columbus Gag 19t gold 59_1932 Both Steel lot eat a f 5s 1926 ___ 97 Fob '15 ---9312 Sept'18 ---- 911s 8 93% 09 tot & ref 5s guar A Consul Gas cony deb 6s.._ _1920 F 0912 Sale 99 1942 9958 182 09 102 9318 89 89 9018 2 86 20-yr p Cons Gas EL&P of Balt 5-yr 53'21 &imp I N,*._ _ 93 1936 9112 Aug '18 ---- 9112 9212 8012 8138 8012 8138 8 7812 8312 ess4 U512 Detroit City Gas gold 58_1923 Buff & Susq Iron a I 53_1932 85 _ _ 00 May'18 _- 90 -,-- 9512 9334 Sept'18 _ 90 Detroit Edison tot coil tr 59_1933 Debenture 5s al926 NI J1 91 2 8978 93 90 _; 9112 8514 July'18 958 8978 85 8614 Cahaba C NI Co let gu 69_1922 Ist & ref 59 ser A h1910 NI E31 ____ 9112 Ol% Apr '18,-. 9112 9212 101 Dec '14 _Eq GLNY lot cons g 59_1932 ra CoiF'&ICogonsflo 1913 94 94 Feb '18;-.. 94 87 July'18 A 8412 9312 8312 y:i 18 83 -56Col Indus lot & coil 53 go. 1934 Gas & Eleo Berg Co o g 59...1949 100 Vet,. '131.... A 73 2 74% 73% 76 7318 73 Havana Bloc consol g 5s____1952 Cons Coal of Md lstAcret 59_1950 9218 No-'17-.... "tii" 85 00 9512 83 Hudson Co Gas 1st g 58_ _ _ _1949 • ____ 95 bait dual Coal cony 69 9618 Dec '171 1925 0 95 _ _ _ _ 95 AUg '13 .-- 95 95 ---Kan City(Mo) Gas 1st g 59_1922 A O 813* Or My Coal & C 1st g 69.../41919 A 04 Feb Ii 9113* Dee'16 - ---94 04 Kings Co El I. Sc.P g Ill Steel deb 410 A 0 8612 ____ 90 Ds--'171 ___ 8212 83 1910 A 8212 8212 10 81 8512 Purchase money 68 Indiana Steel 1st 5s 1997 A O 9412 100 1952 97 -6514 97 Aug'18 93 92 92 93 15 93 97 Convertible deb 68 Jeff & Clear C Sc I 211 59 S ____ 100 LIII tuaie•i71 1925 1926 9518 _ _ Ed El III Bkn 1st con g 48.1939 Lackaw Steel 1st g 5s J 73 1923 A 77 73 Sept'18,-- 73 -fS9112 9512 95 95 10 9434 0612 1st eons 58 series A Lao Gas L of St L lot g 5,9_e1919 F 93 907 93121 17 tai, 931:1 1950 9818 98 8914 9012 9012 15 88 9612 Ref and ext let g 58 Midvale Steel dle 0cony a f 631936 NI 1934 A O 8912 95 887, 9138 89 Aug'18 8612 Sale 86 8718 31' 8012 92 Milwaukee Gas L 1st 4s Pleasant Val Coal lot s f 59_1928 N 8618 1927 8412 8512 June 18 85 76% -Newark Con 02.9 g So O Pocah Con 10412 Apr'17 Collier lets f 59_1957 1943 8638 90 87 Sept'18 -8-51; -13 . 715 NYGELII&Pg 5s Repub I & S 10-30-yr 5s s 1_1940 8718 8718 D 86 1943 8714 7 -A-- -46'05 Sale 9214 9914 Purchase money g 48.......1949 St L Rock Mt & P 5s stmpd-1955 A ___ 69 73 1 77 68 6812 Sept'18 8 90 5 Apr' 81 9618 80 3 80 Ed Elea Ill let cons g 59_1995 Veen Coal I de RR gen 5a__1951 J J 9218 9435 9512 Sept'18 -- 9212 9712 93 943* Sept'18 '9473 94% NY&Q El L&P let con g 53_1930 U S Steel Corp-icoup ___419133 MN 9678 Sale 96 A 101 ---- -98 Aug '17 97% 116 96 100 Pacific G & El Co-Cal G & Es f 10-60-Yr 59 reg ____d1963 MN 913 99% 1 96 96 Corp unifying & ref 5s_ 1937 NI N 8778 92 83 Sept'18 Utah Fuel 1st s f So 1931 MN 8614 8634 92,2 Pacific 0 & E gen & ref 59_1942 vi, tor Fuel lot a 1 5's 1953 J J --- 75 80, Dec'16 1 76% 8034 7638 76% • 7614 77 Pao Pow dr Lt let & ref 20-yr Va Iron Coal & Coke lit g 5a 1919 MS 8212 86 86 Sept'18 86 83 58 International Series_ _1930 A ____ 92 95 Jett '17 Pat & Passaic GI & El 58._ _1949 Telegraph & Telephone . _ 90 100 July'17 Peop Gas & C lot cons g 08_1913 Are Telep & Tel coil tr 4s 1929 O 100 9312 100 100 July'18 • 78 19, 77% 831s 78 Sale 7712 Refending gold 5s Convertible 4s 1947 1936 S 7512 747 Sept'18 7112 81 S ____ 82 85% Feb '18 -_, 8134 85.2 Ch G-L & Coke let gu g 5,9 1937 1933 20-yr convertible 410 S 8258 84 9578 96 Sept'17 J 9112 3 82 8213 8218 Con G Co of Ch 1st en g 60936 30-yr temp coil tr 58 D 90 1940 ..--•--- 100 Apr '17 90% 897s 0012 90 86 951s Ind Nat Gas Sr Oil 30-yr 5919311 Sub rects full pl com 68_1925 D 9518 Sale 9478 89 Mar'17 9518 430 9334 9518 Mu Fuel Gas let gu g 59_1947 Cent DLit Tel 1st 30-yr 59-1943 J 94 July'17 90% 9918 Nia}.18 -__; 9818 9912 Philadelphia Co cony 50.....1919 Commercial Cable let g 48._2397 A 111312 ___ 9914 Note15 J 6814 ___ 73 Noy'47 Cony deben gold 5s 1922 Registered N 78 2397 85 78 Sept'18 84 78 6818 Jan '18 Stand Gas & El cony s I 69 1926 • 8714 91 Cumb T &T lot & gen &; 1937 90 June'18 90 41 80 • 86 90 86 9318 1 85 Syraeusa Lighting lot g 5s__1951 Keystone Telephone lot 58_1935 D 8014 ____ 9712 'vt‘r'17 A ---903* 93 apt '16 --; Syracuse Light & Power 59 1954 5s..._1924 Mich Teleph J '70 • 7518 84 July'17 State let N 8534 90 ---- --8514 Aug '14 Trenton G & El lot g 59...J949 NYANJ Telephone Sag _1920 14 95 ___ 97 Aug '18 ---- ---9338 Oct '17 97 98 Union Eleo Lt & P lit g 59 1932 S 448_1939 N Y Telep lat & gen N 86 Sale 8438 9234 8o1)t.'1; ---89 86% 113 84 Refunding & extension 59_1933 N ____ 85 10158 No*'16 Pacific Tel & Tel lot 5.9 1937 5 3 88 334 0 -9258 80 0 87 8912; 7118 21 8 87 9 United Fuel Gas lot s f 68_19313 _ 9912 92 Aug'18 South Bell Tel Sc T 1st s f 58_1941 J 9114 97t2 95 1, 86 87 ( Utah Power & Lt lot 5s 1914 A 80ls Sale 8013 1933 West Union coil tr cur 58 8112 84 6 80 J 8918 90 8718 Sept'18 1----1 8718 9312 Utica Eleo L & P 1st g 5s___1950 lot Jitnel. Fd and real est g 41is 1950 N 7814 81 88 8114 Sept'18 --I 80 Utica Gas & Elec ref 5.9____1957 J Mut (In Tel gu ext 5s 1941 _ ---891w 96 Auer? ---- 99 10112 AAD.' 7!----' Westchester Lts gold 5,9_ _ _1950 • ____ 92 '105 Mar'17 Northwest Tel gu 414s g 1934 94 Nov'16 ---*No Prise Friday;latest bid and asked. a Duo Jae, el Due Aprll, 41 Due May, g Duo Jule, hI Die July. 4 Due Aug. 0 Due Oat. p Due Nov. Due Deo. e Option sale BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record SEPT.28 1918.1 SHARE PRICES-NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. Saturday Sept.21 Tuesday 'Wednesday , Thursday Sept. 24 Sept.25 1 Sept. 26. Monday Sept. 23 Friday Sept. 27. Salesfor the Week Shares. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Railroads 1 100 50 Boston dc Albany 125 126 128 '4'126 128 125 126 12512 12512L126 12512 *125 128 100 1,800 Boston Elevated 69 69 6714 6734 6712 6812 68 6812 6734 6812. 6812 69 100 10 Boston & Lowell 85 88 *85 88 I 85 *85 87 *85 *80 87 100 60 Boston & Maine -3312 IA 34 3414 3414 3312 3312 3312 3312 *___. 34 34 Boston & Providence 100 Last Sale 165 Sept'18 *155 175 *160 170 *160 170 *160 170 Boston Suburban Eleo_no par 412 3 Last Sale 3 June '18 412 *____ 412 *____ no par Do pref Last Sale 1412 July'18 30 *18 Boston & Wore Eleo__no par ____ Last Sale 412 Nov'16 no par *27 _ 27 28 ____ - *2712 ___ *27 ---- ;17"iiii2 Po reR t y & U S Y--100 icoJun 10 ChD LasSle 1 St'1 *137 fib *137 145 *137 145 *137 fig: 100 *8212 45 Do pref _- -----_ *8212 ------ ---83 8312 *8112 83 83 _ 100 Connecticut River Last Sale 110 Aug'18 *1135- 115 *105 115 *105 115 *105 1-1-5 100 21 Fitchburg Pre ____ ._*50 56 56 56 55 *55 56 *55 56 55 12 Georgia Ry & Eleo stampd 100 ____ *108 *108 _____ 107 108 *108 ____ *Ivo __ *108 100 pref Do Sept'18 Last Sale 75 _ *72 _ *72 _ *72 100 Maine Central 80 *79 -81- *80 17848 81 80 -gii *80 -81-- 80 100 300 Mass Electric Cos 1-7 18 -9 138 7.8 -4-0 39 2,8 -3 178 _ 1_7 . : *8309 13 14 39234 *134 173 *134 100 220 Do pref stamped 1214 1214 13 1214 1214 *12 *12 1234 *1234 -1-2-78 *7 1212 2 13 100 692 N Y N H & Hartford 3918 39 3912 3912 40 40 40 40 Northern New Hampshire_100 Jan'18 Last Sale 90 *80 __-_ *80 ____ *80 ____ Old Colony 100 *0314 Last Sale 9314 Sept'18 *9314 _ *93,4 *9314 100 *22 -23. *22 /3-13 22 -2/ *22 /3 - 21 2147Rutland, pref Vermont & Massachusetts_100 Last Sale 81-.Sept'18 90 *81 90 90 90 *81 *81 *81 19 84 2 West EndEnpdreSfStreet 50 4713 4712 4738 4738 4612 4634 47 48 4712 4712 48 48 54 50 54 5312 5312 *5312 54 *5313 54 *5312 54 *5312 54 Miscellaneous 255 Amer Agricul Chemical 98 98 98 100 9913 9934 x98 9978 9973 9978 100 100 100 92 92 92 86 Do pref x91 100 03 9314 9314 93 93 9213 9213 93 1 1 50 Amer Pneumatic Service_ 25 *.75 1 ' '1%85 1 *.90 1 *.90 1 ' 1%90 1 Last Sale 5 Sept'18 Do pref 50 *413 5 *413 5 *413 5 *413 5 -__ _-35 Amer Sugar Refining 100 *108 109 10784 10734 108 108 *10714 108 *10714 108 109 10935 Do pref 100 *10812 1094 109 109 *10812 109 *10812 109 6814 -Wig ' -981-4 1,096 Amer Telep & Teleg 100 9814 9712 9814 93 9678 07 9612 9714 97 Last Sale 553g Sept'18 American Woolen of Mass.100 *5412 5512 *54 55 *5412 55 *54 55 9412 95 124 Do pref 100 9512 9412 95 95 95 *9438 9513 95 95 95 83 81 81 *81 9 Amoskeag Manufacturing__ 83 *79 83 *81 83 *80 83 *79 8113 80 *80 80 5 Do pref 83 8112 *80 *80 82 *80 82 *80 14 14 14 *13 30 Art Metal Construe Inc__ 10 15 *____ 14 15 15 __ 50 Atl Gulf & W I S S Lines_100 *10412 106 *104 105 *103 _- 10412 10334 10334 *104 106 Last Sale 6234- July'18 64 Do pref *63 100 64 *63 64 *63 64 *63 2573 2578 2513 2534 110 Booth Fisheries no par 2534 2534 *2513 26 *2614 2634 *2534 26 1,313 Century Steel of Amer Inc_ 10 134 14 1378 1378 1378 1378 1372 1372 1333 1378 1378 14 1218 --1218 1213 10 Cuban Port Cement 1212 *12 10 *12 13 *12 13 *12 Last Sale,478 Sept' 18 East Boston Land 10 *434 512 *434 513 *434 5 *438 5 14114 142 *14114 14212' 14114 14114 73 Edison Electric Illum 100 142 142 *14014 141 142 142 51 5112 52611 Fairbanks Co 5114 5114 51 25 5134 5184 5112 52 5112 52 146 146 146 145 146 147 15 General Electric 100 *14614 14714 *14512 147 *14512 147 31% 3114 *3034 31 3018 3014 3014 3012 31 892 Gorton-Pew Fisheries 3012 3078 30 50 Last Sale 5 *412 5 Aug'18 Internat Port Cement____ 10 *413 5 *412 _ *413 5 Last Sale 1612 Sept'18 Do pref *1512 1612 *1512 1613 50 *1512 -1-6 - *1513 16 770 Island Oil & Trans Corp 33s 358 10 338 338 *33s 3121 338 338 *314 312 312 312 *90 ___ 89 90 14 McElwain(W II) 1st pref_100 _ _ __ *90 ___ - *90 *90 __. 84 84 - 84 84 8373 -8378 62 Massachusetts Gas Cos_100 84 *83 84 *90*83 -84 *83 6314 *63 64 63 63 100 63 128 Do pref 64 64 63 63 *63 64 ___ ____ 113 113 *112 113 10 Mergenthaler Linotype___100 *112 113 *112 113 *112 113 Last Sale 89 Sept'18 New Eng Cotton Yarn___100 *884 *8812 ___ *884 ---- *8812 -8014 *_ _ _ _ 8914 Last Sale 924 Aug'17 Do pref 100 -89-1-4 -89-1-4 87 t 87 87 95 New England Telephone_ _100 87 8638 8712 8714 8712 *8612 8713 87 87 Last Sale 64 Sept.18 *64 66 66 Nova Scotia Steel & C___100 66 j *64 *64 *64 66 Last Sale 111 Sept'18 ____:*111 112 *11113 11213 Pullman Company 100 *112 *112 3633 3614 3614 +36 3612' *36 3638 3638 3638 150 Punta Allegro Sugar 50 *36 -3612 -- +36 Last Sale 1313 Sept'18 Reece Button-Hole 10 *1212 1312 *1213 1313 *1213 1312 *1213 1313 10413 107 10712 10878 2,410 Swift & Co 100 10438 10478 10413 105 10334 104 10334 104 ____ 52 52 *52 52 52 52 52 52 52 96 Torrington 25 52 52 131 13113 131 13212 537 United Fruit 100 129 12912 129 12912; 130 13212 13012 132 40 40 25 539 United Shoe Mach Corp 3912 3912 39% 3978i 3912 3912 3912 3978 3912 40 2612 26 2612 26 26 44 Do pref 26 26 *2534 2614; *26 25 11138 1-1-3-14 4,002 U S Steel Corporation 100 111 11184 111 11138 10938 11034 10978 111 11014 111 111 111 *1101411128 Do prat 100 *11012 111 11038 11038 *11012 111 *7 7 *7 738 *74 74 *7 733 --/ --i3.2; 978 Ventura Consol Oil Fields_ 5 71 71 *.60 1 *75 77 *3 312 .25 .45 *49 50 *1534 1612 51 *47 *1514 1512 *.25 .45 *26 2712 66 6634 +460 465 *12 1214 46 4614 212 212 *5 514 «97, 10 4 *37 82 *79 4438 4433 eJ34 6 *.60 .80 *5512 56 81 81 *25 2512 *534 6 *111 / 4 *5 512 3 3 *313 413 *334 4 214 214 214 214 55 56 *20 2034 *112 I% +1412 1512 15 *12 75 +68 9 9 1334 1334 .25 .25 *34 1 40 *39 5214 *51 18 18 6573 6578 *23 2334 50 *49 *.65 .75 *312 334 .95 +.12 .18 412 413 *314 3i2 *234 3 '.90 .94 4212 4212 *4213 4314 *178 2 934 934 *8114 82 *134 2 ' *218 213' ei 1i2 23 23 ' 75 +.55 *.60 1 *.60 1 76 *75 76 *75 3,8 318 313 34 *.15 .30 *.30 50 *49 16- *49 *1512 1612 *15'4 1.612 • - 18i8 -111-8 T61-8 -1-e1-2 *.25 .40 *.35 .45 2713 *26 *2613 28 6634 6634 6618 67 457 457 467 460 1212 1214 *12 *12 4614 4614 4534 46 212 212 *212 234 5 5 512 514 *978 10 *978 10 4 *81 *45 *631 *.60 5512 81 *25 534 *1 *44 *24 *312 4 *214 *213 5514 *20 *112 *1412 *12 *68 *873 *1312 *.50 *34 *39 51 18 *05 *23 48 *.65 *312 ' 0.50 *.12 *414 312 212 *.93 43 *43 *134 912 *8114 *134 212 *1 24 ' 1..55 4 86 4534 6 .80 56 81 2512 534 14 1 5 3 412 4 234 3 5514 203.1 134 1512 15 75 9' 1378 .80 1 40 51 1812 66 2334 48 .75 334 .95 .14 434 358 234 .95 43 4313 I% 938 82 2 212 112 24 .75 418 *80 *4512 *534 *.60 5613 *80 *25 *534 .90 *412 *212 *312 *378 *214 *213 5512 *2018 112 *14 *12 *68 834 *1334 *.50 *84 *39 52 18 *65 *2314 *48 4%65 *312 ' 3.50 *.12 5 334 *212 .93 42 4213 *134 9,2 *8112 *134 *218 *1 *24 *.55 Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. *978 10 418 *4 414 84 1 *80 84 4612 *4512 4613 6 I *512 6 .80: *.60 .80 57 1 57 57 81 80 80 2513 25 25 6 I *584 6 .90, *.90 11 4 5 I *4% 5 3 *212 3 412 *312 412 4 *378 4 2341 214 214 2341 *212 234 55121 5512 5534 2038; *1978 2018 112i 112 112 1512 *14 1512 15 *12 15 75 *68 78 87 0 9 14 *1334 14 .80 +.40 .60 1 *34 1 40 40 4013 52 52 5214 18 18 18 66 66 66 2312 *2314 2312 50 +48 50 .75 *.60 .75 334 *312 384 .95 *.50 1 .14 4%12 .10 *412 5 5 334 3/ 9 s 334 212 212 258 .95 41.93 .94 42 42 4212 43 4212 43 17 *134 178 912 912 9,2 8214 *8314 8334 2 *134 214 3218 213 212 ' 112 r1 114 24 25 24 1 .75 +.55 1277 Range for Prettolit Year 1917 Lowest I Highest 12213 Apr17 135 June24 37 Jan 2 7612 May29 80 Julyll 100 Jan 2 19 Jan23 40 Sept 9 150 Apr15 170 Aug 9 2 Jan26 3 June 5 1014 Mar 1 15 June17 120 Dec 175 Jan 27 Dec 79 Jan 7012 Dec 133 Mar 15 Dec 45 Mar 150 Dec 213 Jan 2 July 3 July 9 June 80 July 25 July19 30 Mar 6 138 July 2 147 Apr17 8212 Apr18 85 Jan30 104 Feb19 120 Mar 6 53 Jan22 65 Jan 3 106 Sept19 11614 Jan 9 75 Sept10 81 Feb25 774Junel8 85 Jan 3 134 Sept 6 74 May16 812 Jan22 33 May16 27 Feb25 46 May29 90 Jan10 90 Jan10 x8812June14 99 Sept 3 20 Jan 2 25 Jan 8 80 Aug 6 88 Apr18 37 Feb20 50 July 5 47 Jan16 62 Apr 1 30 Aug 148 Nov 8312 Dec 10212 Nov 44 Dec 116 Dec 83 June 78 Dee 1 Dec 6 Dec 2134 Sept 9013 Oct 85 Dec 1612 Dec 83 Dec 34 Dec x45 Dec 7812 Jan 2 8838 Jan 2 .40 July 1 412 July13 99 Jan 2 107 June 4 9034 Aug 5 4513 Jan 8 90 Jan 3 6012 Jan 2 76 Jan 7 11 Feb21 98 Jan15 5812 Jan17 21 Jan25 1014 May18 12 Jan29 4 Jan3I 134 June21 2712 June27 128 Jan16 27 Aug29 5 Apr 3 12 Apr23 318 Aug23 89 May28 x7714 Jan15 62 June17 107 Junell 88 Jan15 8212 July30 56 July 5 102 Jan 7 29 Jan 3 11 Jan29 102 Aug30 45 Jan29 11512 Jan17 3812 July 9 2434 Aug 9 87 Mar25 25 108 Ma, 5 Jan 2 38 Feb 150 Jan 108 Jan 140 Mar 7812 Mar 133 Jan 9212 Jan 10018 Mar 638 June 3114 July 5234 Jan 105 Apr 135 Jan 8412 Feb 110 Jan 5612 Mar 74 Jan 10012 Aug27 73 Dec 9454 May 9513 May21 88 Dec 10312 Jan 213 Mar 2 1 Dec 238 Jan 1538 Mar 4 713 Dec 14 Mar 11512 May15 90 Nov 1204 June 11334 May 9 105 Dec 12112 Jan 109 Feb 5 96 Dec 12814 Jan 6038 May24 3878 Nov 58 June 9634 Mar12 x8714 Dec 1004 June 84 Sept18 60 Dec 75 July 82 June 5 75 Dec 9712 Jan 18 July 8, 6 Dec 1434 Dec 12014 Feb16 88 Sept 12112 Jan 64 July19. 5512 Feb 66 Jan 281i Sept 5 1412 Aug19. 9 Dec 2018 June 1712 May I 37 Dec 10 Jan 534 May15 15412 Jan 2 13318 Dec 226 Jan 5514 Aug30 15134 May16 11834 Dec 17014 Jan 35 Aug30 613 Feb 6 4 Dec 1812 Jan 18 July19 10 Dec 334 Jan 51s Mar18 921202 Feb28 921 Dec Jan 91 May16J 71 2 Dec 10012 Mar 70 Jan 3 63 Dee 81 Mar 124 Jan31; 110 Dec 169 Jan 35 Jan 95 Mar 8912 May16 60 Jan 9213 Aug 100 Jan 3 93 Dec 1244 Mar 69 Jan 2 x59 Nov 112 Jan 11912 May16 107 Dec 16614 Jan 3612 Sept 6 29 Dec 46 Jan 1378 Mar16' 10 Dec 16 Mar 14614 Apr 9: 116 Nov 16278 Apr 524 Aug 7 40 Nov 68 June 133 Feb18 x105 Dec 1554 Jan 4813 May16 3713 Dec 5814 Jan 2612 May28 25 Oct 3018 Mar 11612 Aug28 7938 Dec 135 May 11214 July17 10334 Dec 121 Jan 834 Aug 9' 414 Dec Vs Jan *.60 1 Last Sale .60 Sept'18 Last Sale 7512 Sept'18 *75 76 312 3 314 318 318 *3 *.15 .30 *.20 .35 * 4. 9 15 4. 9 430 4 4978 4978 49 49 1614 1614 *15 1534 1512 1512 Last Sale 49 Sept'18 -T6r4 -1.,1-2 1514 1514 1514 1514 4%35 .45 Last Sale .32 Sept'18 *26 2713 Last Sate 2612 Sept'13 6614 6612 6612 6612 6612 6612 457 460 450 460 452 452 *12 1214 *12 1214 12 12 46 46 *4534 4612 4513 4614 *212 234 234 234 *234 3 e5 5,4 5% 518 12June27 134 Jan25 Adventure C 1 Mo in ning 25 Oct 414 Jan Ahmeek 70 Dec 108 Jan 25 71 June13 83 Jan 3 412 July 5 1 Dec 1113 Jan 133 Apr25 245 Alaska Gold 10 .45 May13 .15 Julyll 25 Algomab Mining 114 Jan Sept 25 14 45 Dec 70 Mar 130 Alloue2 25 x47 Junel4 54 Feb27 11 Dec 41% Jan 30 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt_ 25 1258 1,,lar23 2114 July 3 40 Nov 73 Jan Do pref 25 41 Jan 2 54 July 6 560 Arizona Commercial 818 Nov 1514 June 5 11 Jan 5 1614 Aug24 .45 Jan 7 .25 Dec .22 Sept 3 214 Jan Butte-Balaklavo. Copper__ 10 1238 Dec 52 Jan Butte & Sup Cop (Ltd)___ 10 17 Mar25 33 May14 55 Dec 8514 Jan 236 Calumet & Arizona 10 6212 Jan15 7312 May16 25 427 Feb28 465 May27 411 Dee 590 Feb 80 Calumet & ecla 11 Dec 2714 Jan 25 1034 June27 1412 Feb19 90 Centennial 3914 Dec 68 Jan 25 4338 Mar25 50 May16 268 Copper Range Co 234 Sept 3 112 Apt10 113 Apr 1,035 Daly-West 20 3 Jan 678 Mar 8 314 Nov 435 Davis-Daly Copper 5 Jan 21 714 Jan 10 513 Mar25 10% Jan 2 *978 10 -io" -1-6814 Dec 16 Jan 10 100 East Butte Copper Min 6 Feb18 *4 414 3 June2I 4 Dec 9 M Mar 4 4210 Franklin 25 Last Sale 8314 Sept'18 66. Dec 92 Jan Granby Consolidated 100 7312 June14 8334 Sept 5 35 Nov 4613 Jan *4512 47 100 39 Jan17 4912 Sept27 8 Greene Cananes. 4912 49,2 7 Dec 2013 Jan 538June21 101s Jan 2 *534 6 10 Hancock Consolidated__ 25 534 531 1 Jan 3 Last Sale .80 Sept'18 .40 July23 4 Mar Indiana Mining 34 Dec 25 52 • Nov 7612June 1 60 Jan14 70 May15 *56 57 221 Island Creek Coal x544 5412 80 Nov 94 Apr 1 80 Jan24 84 Feb18 *80 81 __ _ 17 Do pref 20 Dec 36 Jan 25 25 60 Isle Royale Copper 25 1912 Jan14 29 July 3 *25- -2-66 Feb19 414 Apr 5 Jan 2 6 Aug 5 110 Kerr Lake *534 6 534 534 134 May15 114 June .80 Sept 11 434 Jan *.80 1, 25 A, '0.80 1 ,1 f, 50 Keweenaw Copper 884 May14 5 Mar25 5 Oct 18 Jan Last Sale 5 25 Lake Copper Co Sept'18 314 Mar 5 *213 3 114 Dec 2 Jan 2 5 Jan *213 3 25 55 La Salle Copper 5 312 Sept20 6 Feb13 Last Sale 312 Sept'18 44 Nov Mason Valley Mine 838 Aug 7 Jan 2 *378 4 334 Sept17 5 Nov 1513 Jan *37 4 500 Mass Consol 25 *214 234 *214 234 312 July 8 1 Nov 135 Mayflower-Old Colony_ 25 .65 Mar28 3 May 3 Sept10 .40 June28 5 Michigan Pa Aug *212 278 *212 3 25 54 Mar *5514 5513 55 5512 269 Mohwak 57 Dec 98 Jan 25 55 A ug20 664 May16 Last Sale 1934 Aug'18 Nevada Consolidated 16 Nov 264 Mar 5 184 Jan30 2013 May14 530 New Arcadian Copper 112 212 July 1 112 112 112 114 Aug29 112 Dec 25 6 Jan Last Sale 1412 Sept'18 10 Nov 1712 Apr New Idria Quicksliver____ 5 1314 Jan 2 1714 Mar 7 22 Jan 30 Mar Last Sale 12 Aug'18 100 12 Aug29 20 Jan 2 New River Company 65 Dec 9214 Mar Last Sale 68 • Sept'18 Do pref 100 65 Aug29 80 Jan31 7 5 81 ,4 Janll 9 Aprll 914 914 634 July 938 Sept 878 94 1,246 Nipissing Mines 1134 Oct 2414 Mar 14 14 45 North Butte 15 1312 Apr17 1738 May16 14 14 284 Jan .95 Mar19 .30 Nov 7 North Lake .25 Feb14 *.50 .80 ' 25 1..50 .80 27 Jan 113 Mar30. 12June21 Last Sale 84 0Jibway Mining .98 Dec 25 Aug'18 41 33 Nov 6734 Mar 4114 250 Old Dominion Co 25 39 May28 4513 Jan 3 *53 54 125,0sceola 534 Dec 95 Mar -.81 -54 25 4612June11 65 Jan 9 16 Nov 2834June *1712 18 152 Pond Creek Coal 10 17 Sept 4 2014 Feb20 17 17 66 66 66 66160 Quincy 25 6578 Sept21 78 May16 60 Nov 9413 Feb Last Sale 2278 Sept'18 20 Nov 324 Apr Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 2114 Mar22 2534 May23 *48 50 48 Dec 8934 Mar 14,St Mary's Mineral Land__ 25 4612June11 57 Jan 2 48 48 Last Sale .70 Sept'18 12June21 .58 Dec 114 Feb21 2 Jan Santa Fe Gold & Copper__ 10 518 Oct 19 Jan 3 AprIO 534 Jan 2 200,Shannon 10 334 334 34 3 .89 Dec .75 .75 ------.75 Septa 2 Jan 3 614 Jan 200 South Lake 25 5 .11 Jan23 .20 Jan 8 .10 Dec .31 Jan Last Sale .16 - Aug'18 South Utah M & S *414 5 *412 5 612 May15 314 Dec 1638 Mar 4 Feb19 45,Superior 25 334 334 434 Sept27 358 Dec 338 434 4,470,Superlor & Boston Copper_ 10 114 Aug13 814 Jan *212 258 412 Feb13 3 3 Nov 3 275'Trinity 25 212 Sept23 812 July *.94 .95 1 May 23 .94 .95 1 .85 May 1 1% Aug20 ,4 Jan 700 Tuolumne Copper *4112 42 4233 4238 4018 Dec 6734 Jan 161 U S Smelt Refin & Min 50 36 Apr13 494 Feb19 42 4213 43 434 Nov 5212 Jan 43 148 Do pref 50 42 July24 46 Jan 2 37 Sept Last Sale 178 Sept'18 5 114 May31 232 Feb 8 178 Mar Utah-Apex Mining 5 834June25 12 Jan16 913 Dec 214 Feb 3201Utah Consolidated 938 912 913 912 Last Sale 8118 Sept'18 10 7712 Mar23 85 Feb19 71 Dec 11838 May Utah Copper Co 17 134 17 24 Dec 1 138 June 5 31/(4 Apr 8 658 Jan 1711 145 Utah Metal & Tunnel *213 212 *218 212 25 218 Aug26 3 Jan 3 2 Oct 6 Jan 1001Viotoria 1 1 Jan10 2 Jan 3 *1 1 112 25 2 Oct 51s Jan 1501 23 23 23 31 Dec 5312 Mar 23 25 22 Aug16 36 Jan 3 301 Wolverine e .40Msiv1, 1 1'.6 Mar 7 .15 Ann. Wvarylntr ._ __ . ___. 95 L'iqf N'i,is Sent'18 91. Jan *Bid sod mind prises. di Ex-dividend and rights. s Assessnitat void, bEx stook dividend. 3 Ex-rights. BON See BN--tpPage w Hall-paid. THE CHRONICLE 1278 [VOL. 107. Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from • Sept. 21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive, compiled from the Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Bos- official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations ton Stock Exchange Sept. 21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive: are per cent of par value. Outside Stock Exchanges Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale ofPrices. for Price. Low. High. Week. BondsUS Lib Loan 3345_1932-47 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 2d Lib Loan 45.._1927-42 1st Lib Loan 43451932-47 2d Lib Loan 43451927-42 3d Llb Loan 434s...,1928 AUG&WISSL 55_1959 C B & Q-Denv Ext 48.1922 ME Telephone 5s__.. _1932 Oregon Short Line 58_1946 Punta Alegre Sugar 68.1931 Swift& Co 1st 5s 1944 United Fruit 434s 1923 U S Steel Corp 5s_ _ _ _1963 Ventura 011 cony 7s__1922 Western Tel & Tel 55_1932 • 99.84 100.30 $52,850 95.34 96.04 8,100 95.24 95.70 18,250 95.54 96.50 3,000 95.24 95.74 9,900 95.24 96.00 292.450 7434 7534 21,500 993 9934 2,000 2,000 85 85 85 1,000 96 96 1,000 79 79 3,000 0034 9034 91 9534 9534 1,000 9634 9634 1,000 90 90 5,000 90 83 83 8334 6,000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 96.52 Jan 102.50 Aug Jan 93 June 98 92.84June 97.90 Mar 93.64 July 97 Sept 93.04 July 96.04 Sept May 94.54 Aug 101 Jan 74% Sept 79 Feb 99% Sept 100 84% Aug 91;4 Feb Sept Sept 96 96 Apr May 81 77 90% Sept 9534 Feb 93 Jan 95% Feb 96% Sept 99% Jan Jan 94 May 80 8235 June 90% Mar Chicago Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Sept.21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Low. High. Shares. Par. Price. Armour preferred American Radiator_ ___100 Amer Shipbuilding_ _ _ _100 Preferred 100 'Booth Fisheries, common new (no par) Chic City&C Ry pt sh com Preferred Chicago Elev Ry common_ Preferred Chic Pneumatic Tool_ _100 Chicago Title & Trust..100 Commonwealth-Edison 100 Cudahy Pack Co com_ _100 Deere & Co, pref 100 Diamond Match 100 Hart,Schaff&Marx,com100 Illinois Brick 100 Lindsay Light 10 Mid West Utilities corn 100 Nat Carbon pref 100 Page Woven Wire Fence 20 People's G L & Coke_ _100 Pub Serv of N Ill, com_100 Preferred 100 Quaker Oats Co - 100 Preferred 100 Sears-Roebuck com_ _ _100 Stewart-Warner Sp com100 Swift & Co 100 Union Carbide & Carbon Co (no par) United Paper Bd com_ _100 Ward, Montg,& Co, prefWilson & Co, corn 100 Preferred 100 BondsArmour & Co prof deb 68'24 Booth Fisheries s f d 13s '26 Chic City&Con Rys 55 '27 Chic Gas Lt & C 55 1937 Chic Rys 48 series "B"_ _ _ Chic Ry Ad Inc 4s.._1927 Commonw-Edison 58_1943 Liberty Loan 334s_ ;32-'47 Liberty Loan 2d 48.'27-'42 Liberty Loan 2d 4345 Liberty Loan 3d 4345 Met W S El ext g 4s._1938 Northwestern Elev 55 South Side Elev 4345_1924 97% 238 135 138 8534 85% 97% 9734 238 138 87 200 25% 2534 452 34 1 14% 154 14 27 1 1 18 33 18 30 69% 6934 55 162 163 162 100 102 787 100 20 110 110 95 114 94 95 10 107% 10734 57 57 20 48 49 28 105 1534 17 16% 18 29 18 14 114 114 5% 5% 125 46 49% 48 837 7534 75% 10 79 2 79 20 245 245 96% 06 95 75 140 142 142 765 5934 59% 59 12,030 10834 103% 109 5634 55 2034 103 52 92 5634 20% 103 53 9334 Low. 18% 34 12 1 12 4734 162 100 10734 92 102 53 48 1534 18 107 5 40% 70 79 238 92;4 133 47 102 2,283 47% 20 1434 130 100 60 46 40 92 Jan Aug June Sept June Jan Sept June Jan June Jan Jan Apr Sept Sept Mar Mar Apr June Sept Aug Aug June Jan Aug Sept Feb May May 28 2134 1834 4 20 71% 175 108 115 97 114 67 58 28 28 115 7 55 77 90 290 100 157 60 146 Sept June July Feb Sept Apr Jan Feb June Jan May Feb Jan Jan Jan Sept May Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Feb July Apr Apr 59 Feb 2234 Aug 110 Jan 65% Sept 99% July May Feb May Mar 55 9734 9734 88 88 55 5534 87 87 55 55% 35 35 8734 8734 99.90100 95.20 95.40 95.20 95.32 95.20 95.60 50 50 70 70 90% 91 $1,000 5,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 1,000 12,000 350 15,350 3,000 23,400 1,000 1,000 9,000 96 Sept 97% Sept Apr 90 88 Feb 52 Jan 62% Aug Sep Sept 87 87 50 Jan 59% Jan Jan 35 Aug 27 87% Sept 94% Mar 94 Aug 101.22 Sept 93 June 97.52 Jan 93.76 Sept 98.10May 94.70 Aug 96.20 Sept Apr 55 Jan 45 Sept Sept 70 70 Sept 7834 May 91 • Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Sale Week. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. Am Wind Glass Mach_100 6334 6234 6314 Preferred 100 74 74 74 99 Amer Wind Glass, pref_100 99 Harb-Walk Refrac, pf_100 99 99 134 134 Indep Brewing, com_ _ _ _50 Preferred 434 50 494 534 La Belle Iron Wks,com100 10834 10834 11434 11434 Preferred 100 Lone Star Gas 100 18334 17934 186 . Mfrs Light & Heat 48 48 50 48 494 434 Nat Fireproofing, com_ _50 434 Preferred 10 10 50 10 Ohio Fuel Oil 1 14 1334 1434 42 Ohio Fuel Supply 42 25 Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 2934 2834 2994 Pittsburgh Coal, pref._190 8334 83 8334 Pittsb Jerome Copper_ _ _1 200 20c 23o Pittsb & Mt Shasta Cop_ _1 29c 28c 29c Pittsb Plate Glass,corn 100 107 107 San Toy Mining 7c 7c 1 Union Natural Gas_ _ _.100 13534 13534 U 13 Glass 32 31 100 U S Steel Corp, com..-100 11334 110 11334 West'house Air Brake_ _50 9334 9334 9394 West'house Elec & Mfg_50 4434 4334 4434 Preferred 50 60 60 60 935 50 50 10 380 55 20 20 250 70 110 150 130 60 4,425 75 28,800 3,500 42 2,000 10 60 780 406 302 24 40 74 99 99 134 494 106 11434 95 4634 3 7 1394 41 23 7934 200 21c 107 7c 135 31 8734 9234 39 59 Bonds. Indep Brewing 6s_.._.1955 PIttoth TAniC .1,(Inn Ag 1031 34 Jan Sept June Sept Jan Sept Mar Sept Jan Sept Jan June Sept Mar July Apr Sept Jan Sept Aug Aug Sept Mar Aug Jan Apr High. 68 9634 101 10234 334 934 115 11934 197 53 534 1334 16 463-4 3134 84 1 480 117 16o 151 3734 110 9734 47 63 Sept Jan Feb Feb Aug Jan Feb Mar Aug Jan Aug Aug Jan June Aug May Feb Mar Jan Feb May Sept Aug May May Mar 34 34 MOM 34 Apr 40 Jan 57 57 2000 RR Alicr 01 .Titne Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Jan Aug 89 20 50 130 58% Jan 10034 May Mar July 43 30 38 140 48 Mar 6534 July 560 1434 May 36% July July Jan 71 62 47 194 24 Jan 27% July 2,125 12 Jan 21% July July 63 6134 Jan 70 Mar 72 55 Jan 63 20 43% Jan 59% May Mar 51% Jan 13 50 Feb 2 67 Sept 75 8 82 Jan 00% Mar 1,904 4334 June 4734 Jan 50 21% Apr 29% July 20 29 May Mar 34 1,153 24 June 26 May 275 2334 Mar 30 Jelin 5 x65% Sept 71% Feb Jan 94% June 170 71 1,457 1 15-16 Sept 334 Mar 1,414 4 Jan 2% July 205 3634 Aug 4234 Jan 11 182% Aug 195 Feb 708 6234 Sept 7234 Jan 4,185 86% Mar 11634 Aug Mar May 48 65 39 Bonds. US Lib Loan 3548_1932-47 2d Lib Loan 45_1927-42 3d Lib Loan 4%5.-1928 Amer Gas Oz Elec 55__2007, 40_19451 Elec & Poop tr 1945' small do Equit Blum Gas Lt 5.9.1928i Lake Superior Corp 5319241 Leh C & N cons 434s_ _1954! Lehigh Valley (Is ctfs_1928 1923 Consol 63 Annuity 6s Lehigh Val Coal 1st 5s 1933 Penn RR consol 4345-1960, 1948 ' Consol 4s Phtla Electric 1st 5s.. _1966 small 1966 do 1997; Reading gen 4s Uni Rys gold tr ctf 48.1949 United Rys Invest 5s_19261 Welsbach Co 5s 1930 Jan 102.40 Aug $450 97 99.88 99.88 350 92.80June 97.60May 95.10 95.50 95.30 96.00 9,700 94.30 Sept 98.52May Jan 2,000 7634 Sept. 82 7634 76% 77 Sept 73;4 May 9,000 67 67 67 67 Jan Sept; 74 500 68 68 68 10234 1023410294 7,000 101% Mayi 10234 Aug 3,000 47% Jan - 59% Aug 57 57 57 Jan 1,000 8834 Sept 95 89 89 9834 98% 3,000 97% Sept 98% Sept 101% 101% 2,000 101% Apr 10134 Sept May 4,000 115% Sept 120 116 116 9934 9934 8,000 99% Sept' 101 May Septl 9831 Jan 9334 93% 5,000 93 8434 8434 3,000 8434 Aug, 89% Jan Jan 30,000 8934 Sept! 96 91 90 91 May July 97 100 93 05 95 Jan 81 81% 5,000 80% Sept 85 Feb July 60 1,000 56 56% 56% Jan Apr 60 4,000 54 56 56 56 Feb 95% June 1,000 91 9234 0234 z Ex-dividend. Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Complete record of the transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Sept.21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Sept.21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- American Gas of N J__100 53 53 53 89 Baldwin Locomotive_ 100 90 38 38 Cambria Iron 50 Elec Storage Battery_ _100 5234 52% 53 29% General Asphalt 100 2935 29 64 66 Preferred 100 25% Insurance Co of N A...10 2534 25 Lake Superior Corp_ _ _100 1834 17;4 18% 69 Lehigh Navigation 69 50 69 59% 60 Lehigh Valley 50 60 52% 52% Midvale Steel & Ord_ _50 50 Minehill & S H 50 50 67 67 Northern Central 50 67 8234 8234 Pennsylv Salt Mfg 50 50 4334 4334 44 Pennsylvania 2734 27% Philadelphia Co(Pitts)-50 33 33 Pref (cumulative 6%).50 33 Phila Electric of Penn_ _25 24% 24;4 24% Phlia R T vot trust rects.50 2634 26% 27 66 66 Philadelphia Traction_.50 66 8731 8894 Reading 50 2 3-16 2 7-16 Ton-Belmont Devel 1 2% 2% Tonopah Mining 1 234 50 37% 3731 Union Traction 182% 18234 United Cos of N J._ _ _100 United Gas Impt 50 6334 6334 64 U S Steel Corporation_ 100 11334 109% 11334 41 41 W Jersey & Sea Shore_ _50 High. 153 96% Sept 98% 50 235 June 265 Jan 144% 624 87 45 84% Mar 9334 1434 1 18 103 Range since Jan. 1. Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 Baltimore Tube pref.. 100 Consol Gas EL & Pow_100 Consolidation Coal_ _ _ _100 Cosden & Co 5 Preferred 5 Davison Chemical_.no par Elkhorn Coal Corpn_...50 Houston Oil trust ctfs_ _100 Preferred trust ctfs_ _100 Mer & Miners Trans_ _100 Mer & Min Trans V T.100 MtV-Woodb Mills v t r 100 Preferred v t r 100 Northern Central 50 Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 Symington (T H) pref_100 50 United Ry & Elec Wash Bait & Annap_ _50 Preferred 50 Wayland Oil & Gas 5 39 82 100 85% 5% 334 394 36 28 29 78 72 67 67 6634 17 72 72 70 72% 71% 110 20 30 39% 39% 3 BondsCity & Suburb 1st 58_1922 Consol Gas gen 434s _1954 Cons Gas E L & P5% notes 6% notes Cosden & Co ser A 63_1932 1932 Series B 6s Elkhorn Coal Corp 65_1925 Houst Oil div cas.1923-25 Kirby Lumb Cont 68_1923 Norf & Ports Trac 5s_1936 Seab'd Air L 4s stpd_ 1950 United Ry & E 4s_ _ _ _ 1949 1949 Income 4s 1936 Funding 53 1936 Small Wit & Weldon 5s 1935 97 84 92% 94 79 79 95 100 9634 78 69 71 52 7434 74 • 99% Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 105 10 5 40 50 38 325 10 85 330 12 100 313.4 82 94 8334 5% 354 30 22% 40 64 56 6234 14% 68 69 60 110 17% 24 35% 3 Jan 40 Sept 88 Jan 103 July 106 834 Sept 4 Jan Jan 39% Jan 30% Jan 86 Apr 80% Jan 92 Aug 90 June 1734 Jan 76 Aug 74 Jan 73% Sept 120 June 2434 Jan 3134 June 4154 Apr 334 Sept Apr Sept Jan Jan Jan Aug Aug June June Jan Mar Sept July June Sept Mar Feb Sept Jan Jan 97 $1,000 1,000 84 92% 22,000 1,000 94 8,000 79 79 1,000 95 2,000 2,00(1 100 96% 1,000 2,000 78 1,000 69 71 13,000 3,000 52 74% 1,500 600 75 1,000 96% 84 90 94 77 78 93% 88 9534 78 69 71 52 7331 7334 99 Sept 100 Sept 88% June 95 Sept 9734 June 82% June 83% Aug 0834 Jan 102 Apr 98% Sept 80 Sept 70 Sept 77% Aug 5834 Aug 80 Aug 82% Jan 0094 Feb Feb Jan June Feb Jan Jan Aug June Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Ap 39 82 103 85% 6 334 37 29 78 72 67 66% 17 7234 70 7334 110 2034 3034 39% 3 • 10 10 349 10 450 105 203 145 Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Week ending Sept. 27 1918. Stocks. Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Par Value. 144,910 $13,548,500 224,770 21,074,000 300,235 28,826,500 296,416 28,691,100 254,162 24,342,200 523,417 49,636,700 1,743,910 8165,119,000 Railroad, stc.. State, Nun slt Foreign Bonds $584,0001 928,0001 1,197,01)01 1,196,0001 778,500 814,500, U. S. Ponds. $696,000 $3,079,1300 1,405,000. 6,584,000 1,229,000 6,888,000 1,508,000 6,095,000 1,184,000 6,169,000 2,258,000 7,753,000 $5,498,000 58,280,000 $37,468,000 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] Week ending Sept. 27. sales at New York Stock Exchange. 1918. Jan. 1 to Sept. 27. 1917. Other Oil Stocks (Con.) 1917. 1918. 1,743,910 3,359.192 95,839,3901 140,469,180 Stocks-No.shares__ _ $165,119,000 $319,611,250 $S,953,010,76&$12,930,131,205 Par value $500 $15,800 $82,400 Bank shares, par Bonds. $814,184,500 $97,398,250 Government bonds_ _ _ 837,408,000 $15,932,000 182,419.500 242,529,500 8,280,000 3,507,500 State,mun &c.,bonds 5,498,000 201,583,500 383,183,500 RR.and misc. bonds $51,246,000 $25,857,500 $1,198,187,500 Total bonds $723,111,250 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE E1XCFIANGES. -Boston. Week ending Sept. 27 1918. I Philadelphia. Baltimore. Shares. 1Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sates. Shares. Bond Sales. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 2,597 3,972 5,555 5,903 4,7531 11,0241 $19,850 42,200 210,300 96,550 48,500 10,000 1,820 4,265 2,632 1,513 2,500 2,666 $13,050 25,200 19,350 12,800 19,200 12,000 111 410 633 606 543 303 $15,900 14,000 18,000 10,100 8,600 Total 33,804 $427,400 15,396 $101,600 2,606 876,600 New York "Curb" Market.-Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from Sept.21 to Sept. 27, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. On the Now York Stock Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed-that is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to Insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported In the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records of the transactions. The possibility that fictitious transactions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securities may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, It is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and we give it for what it may be worth. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. 1Veek. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending Sept. 27. Stocks- Aetna Explos_r___(no par) Brit-Am Tobao ord bear Ll Burnrite Coal Briq..r..___1 Burns Bros Ice corn r _100 100 Chevrolet Motor Columblaville Woolen.r_10 1 Cuprite Sulphur r Emerson Phonograph__ _ _5 1 .- Grape Olin common 1 Preferred Hall Switch & Signal r_100 Hen.ee Mfg,coin r_ _ _100 Intercontinental Rubb _100 Internat Harvester new.. _ _ Keyst Tire & Rub corn...10 Marconi \Mel Tel of Am.5 Maxim Munitions_ r_ _10 N Y Shipbuilding (no par) North Am Pulp & Pap (t) Penn Coal & Coice_r_ _50 10 Rein Equipment r Roanoke Ore & Iron_ r_ _ _1 Smith Motor Truck Standard Mot Constr_ r _10 Submarine Boat v t o__(t) _5 Thiogen Co of Amer United Motors r_ _(no par) S Lt & Heat com-r_ _10 10 U S Steamship 5 Wayne Coal r Wright-Martin Aire r_ At) Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries. El Anglo-Amer 011_r Buckeye Pipe Line_r_ _50 Crescent Pipe Liner. _50 Galena-Signal Oil corn r100 Illinois Pipe Liner__ _100 Northern Pipe Line_r_ _100 25 Ohio Oil_r Prairie Pipe Liner_. _100 100 South Penn Oil r Standard 011 of N J_r_100 Standard 011 of N Y_r_100 100 Vacuum 011 r 10 Washington Oil_ r Other Oil Stocks. 1 Amer Ventura Oil r Barnett Oil & Gas r Boston-Wyoming 011_ r _ A Cosden & Co common r_.5 1 Crystal 011 & Ref r Esmeralda 011 Corp r...- -I 5 Federal 011 r 10 Glenrock Oil r Houston 011 corn r____100 Imperial Con Oil t r__ __I El Internat Petrol r Island 011 & Trans r___ _10 11% 12% 11% 1734 17% 17% 334 3 334 42% *37% 43 118 130 128 11 1134 11 % 34 114 154 1% 13-16 11-16 13-10 2 7-16 2 5-16 2 7-16 234 3% 16 16 8 9 98% 98 16 16 334 334 334 34 54 4431 44% 4434 2% 3 3 26% 2834 1234 12% 12% 15-16 1 1-16 7-16 % 34 1334 13% 16% 16% 5.4 5% 2834 31% 3131 1% I% 5:4 6 3% 3% 351 7% 834 8 102 298 252 255 70 18e :lo 2% :334 77% 33.4 14% 85 37 92 145 102 298 250 245 512 252 325 32 15 86 37 93 147 102 300 252 245 512 255 325 32 7e Oc 3-16 31 18c 15e 534 6% 1% 154 3e 4c I% 234 354 3% 77 81 7-16 54 13% 13% 3% 3% Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 24,300 634 Feb 16% 1,800 14% Apr 18% 4,700 1% Aug 534 23,150 1834 June 43 2,200 100 Jan 144 1,820 10% Sept 11% 3,440 % Sept 231 1,500 1 Aug 4% 1,700 % June 15-16 1,900 1% June 2 7-16 400 1 Sept 7% 100 14 Sept 16 700 8 Aug 11 200 98 Sept 98% 200 12% Jan 20% 3,000 2% July 3% 2,000 I 94 June 600 39 Feb 47% 1,800 2 Apr 414 550 26% Sept 34 1,600 10% July 12% 9,500 % Sept 1% 9,900 54 Sept 2% 500 13% 855 Jan 1,500 11% Mar 2031 1,875 4 Mar 6% 31,500 19% Jan 34% 500 1 Mar 2% 15,000 4% Jan 7% 24,300 331 Sept 3% 15,500 634 Jan ng 1,800 30 20 29 20 10 50 25 10 10 65 5 20 11% 85 36 92 138 100 290 250 245 490 248 317 32 6,500 3.300 18,000 2,800 260 14,100 7,000 11,600 1,000 3,000 400 11,4:38 6o 'Xti 15o 5% 1 30 134 2% 39% 31 1231 I% Feb Sept May Sept Sept Jan Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sent Sept May July Sept Sept June Sept Feb Jan Aug Sept Jan Sept Jan Sept June Mar Jan Aug Aug July Sept Sept Apr June May July June May May Sept May 17% 100 37 145 192 113 365 279 290 579 285 357 32 Jan Feb Sept Jan Jan May Jan May Jan Feb Feb Feb Sept Jan 210 Aug 1 3-16 Sept 33e Sept 8% June 194 Sept 5-1(3 Aug 4 Sept 5 Jan 8054 June 54 Feb 1431 Jan 534 June Jan Jan Feb July Jan Feb Jan Juno Sept July Mar 1279 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Kinney Oil r 1 100 % % Merritt Oil Corp_r 10 21 19% 21% 2,100 Metropolitan Petroleum_5 131 1 1-16 1% 10,500 Midwest Oil corn r 91e 1 12,200 Preferred r 1 1% 1% 500 Midwest Refining_ r 111 _50 114 1,725 Northwestern Oil corn r_-1 46e 49e 53e 20,200 Oklahoma Prod & Ref__ _5 3,000 654 694 6% Okmulgeo Prod Ar Ref___5 2 5,400 251 Omar Oil & Gas corn 250 1 26e 2,000 Royal Dutch Co new r _ _ 64 6234 66 2,410 Sapulpa Refining_ r 651 5 634 6% 900 Security Prod & Refg_ _ _ _5 34 % 3,000 A Sequoyah Oil & Ref 1 5,500 % Southwest Oil r 37e 37c 4,620 25e 1 Stanton Oil_ r 1% 1 % 1% 24,000 Texana Oil dr Ref _r 11-16 % 17,700 1 9-1 2c Tuxpam Star 011 r 2c 105,000 134c United Western Oil, new_r 4,150 % 1 2 Victoria 011_ r 1% 2 10 3,150 Mining Stocks. 42e Alaska-lint Col Metals_.1 37e 5,500 84c America Minos_ r 78e 8,550 81e 1 Arizona Bing Cop 5% 534 5% 3,100 5 4c Atlanta Mines 4e 331e 8,500 1 Big Ledge Conner 31 15-16 21,100 5 13-16 Boston & Montana Dev. 45c 26,000 42e _ _5 42e Butte-Dot Cop & Zino_ _ 8c 60,800 7e 5e Caledonia Mining 45e 48c 13,400 x44e 1 Calumet & Jerome CoP-r 15-16 % 15-16 32,100 1% 1 15-16 2,400 Canada Copper Co Ltd _5 Candalaria Silver_r 1 44e 430 45e 16,100 Cerbat Silver M & 4,200 % 1 Consol Adzona Snielt_-_ 1% 1% 1 11-16 5,800 534 5 Consul Copper Mines_ _5 850 4% 5 5 Cresson Cons Gold M&M 1 4,300 Denbigh Mines_ r 1 13-16 00 1% 12,800 9-16 9-16 1,000 9-16 Dundee-Arizona Copper _l Eureka Croesus Min r 1% 1% 6,900 I 134 First Nat Copper 1% 2 1,600 45e 7,700 43e Fortuna Cons r 44e 1 Gibson Cons Copper_r 1 234 2% 4,500 2 Golden Rule Mines r___ _1 5-4 3-4 % 13,050 Goldlield Consolidated _10 20e 20e 500 3c 1,000 Great Bend _ r 30 1 65e Ilit•tte Gold Min_i_r____I 72c 65c 1,800 Hecht Mining 25e 411-16 4 11-10454 2,190 Jim Butier..r 50e 51e 8,400 48e 1 Kerr Lake 6 6 5 500 53c 4,600 52e Liberty Silver (prospt) r 1 53e 34 31 Magma Copper 1,500 5 3%0 4c 1,700 3%c Marsh Mining _ r 1 3% 4 434 Nlasen Valley 800 5 4Ic 1,000 41e NIcKinley-Darragh-Say_ 1 35c 12,800 33e Mother Ledo_ r 34e 1 2 Mutual Min & Leas pf r I I% 2 1,300 16e 7.800 15e Nst Zinc & Lead_r 15c 1 NipissIng Mines 8% 9% 9% 5,500 5 42e 6,100 Nixon Nevada 36c 36c 1 13-16 % 3,200 Ohio Copper _ r 1 Onomiago Minrsr 334 3 354 1 7.300 1% Pacific Tungsten r 1% 1 135 12,500 434 Ray Hercules Mtning_r 5 4% 4% 1,700 Red Warrior Mining_ r 5-16 5-16 500 1 36e 35c Rochester Combined r_ _1 1,300 35e 10,400 35e 32e Rocnester Mines 1 11 11 Seneca Cop Corp (no par) 400 74e 5,100 720 74c Sliver Canon 1 Silver Mame Silver_r % 15-16 19,500 1 15-16 Silver King of Arizona_ I 34 15-32 17-32 12,000 31 5-16 2.300 Standard Silver-Lead 1 12e 15e 15c 37,500 Stewart 1 12e 11%c 1134c 2,500 Success Mining 1 2% 2 3-16234 Tonopah-Belmont Dev_r 1 200 Tonopah Extension 1 7-16 134 1% 3,400 1 234 2% Tonopah Mining 325 1 10c 6,000 10e Troy-Arizona r 10e 1 United Eastern Mining_ A 311-16 3 11-16354 6,780 19c 8,500 We TJ S L6ad & Zino i 160 _I 12e 8,000 10e lie Ward Mink Milling_ _1 76e 5,400 74e Washington Gold Quartz 1 134 1 West End Consolidated„5 1 1-32 5,600 23e 19,000 17e 18c Western Utah Eaten i r_ _I 8%c 1434c 73,100 Wnite Caps Mining___10c 9e Wilbert Mining 6c 2,000 5e BondsAm Tel & Tel I-yr Os r 1919 9954 9934 9931 $21,000 Armour & Co deb 6s r_ 1919 9931 99% 9931 3,000 98 Debenture 6s r____1920 98 98% 3,000 97 97% Debenture Os _ 8,000 Debenture Os r__ _ _1923 96:1 96% 96% 10,000 97 Debenture 6s_ r____1924 97 1,000 10031 100% 15,000 Beth Steel ser 78_ r_ _ _1919 Serial 7s r 1920 10034 10054 10,000 Serial 7s _ r 1921 9954 9934 99% 70,000 9834 98% 70,000 Serial 7s..r 1922 98% Serial 73_ r 1923 0814 9834 98% 120,000 9734 9734 107,000 Canada (Dom of) 5s...1919 1)734 79 Cosien & Co Os ser A r '32 79% 15,000 79 es series 13_n 1932 7935 50,000 Cudahy Packing 73 w 1 '23 97% 9734 977A 12,000 Federal Farm Loan 59.._ _ 10151 10434 101% 101,000 Gen Else 6% notes..1920 9934 99% 100 26,000 6% notes 1919 99% 99% 9931 7,000 interboro R T 7s w 1_1921 98 9851 9831 137,000 Phlia Electric 6s 1920 9834 98% 9334 5.000 55 Russian Govt 634* r...1919 60 60% 46,000 55 1921 54 534s r 3,000 1 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 17% 87o 1 97 420 64 134 21c 55 6 3-4 250 74 30c 10 34 134 5-16 Apr 340 July July 5 30 July 34 Jan 3Se Sept .5e Sept 390 May *34 Sept 134 Apt 370 Aug Jan 420 1 5-16 Feb 434 Aug 4% Mar 3)4,, Sept 7-16 July 34 Feb 131 Apr 300 June 1% Aug a% June 3-16 June 23-4c Sept 33c June 2% Jan 470 Sept Jan 5 280 Feb May 27 334eJune :IX Aug Apr 37e Jun 2.5e Feb 1 13c July Jan 8 33e Sept 34 June Jan 2 I 3-16 June 3% Jan 3-16 July 350 Aug Jan 27c 734 Jan 60c Sept 31 Mar 7-32 Apr 31 Aug lie Aug Jan 7c 1% Sept 1% Jan 2% Sept 70 Sept 3 July 90 Feb 40 May 74e Sept Jan 650 13e Sept 834c Sept 40 Sept 9554 99 9731 96 95 95 98% 9834 98 97 96% 94% 79 79 9734 10154 98% 99 98 97% 38 32 High. May Apr 1 Mar 29% June Jan Apr 1129 jJualn y Apr 14 Jan Mar 120 June Sept 890 Feb Apr May 8 Sept 11: s Itelp atr Apr 6 Jan 46 00 Sept July Sept 1031 May Sept Sept 1% Mar Sept 58e June Sept 2% Mar July 194 May June 22e Mar 231 Feb Aug Sept 6% Mar Aug June July Aug June June July July July July July Jan Sept Sept Aug June Jan Jan Sept Aug Mar Apr 700 84c 6 130 134 96c 34 56c May Sept Aug Feb Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar 2131 450 Sept 1% July 2% Jan *74 May 5% Jan 231 July lNJ:anye 15-t3 ,Ai 2231 46c 3 jJ ua nti e Aug Sept 7 10e 16 Feb 860 Sept Aug 5 Jan 90e 634 Jan 62e July 42 Jan 830:Mar 6% Jan Jan 60c Apr 136e 2% Sept Feb 38e 9 May 134 Mar 1 541 July July 6 234 July 434 Jan 54 Mar 43c July 540 May 12% May 74c Sept Aug 34 June 34 Apr 11 Jan 1)3c Apr 3% Mar Jan 4 Jan 240 May Feb 000 Mar 25e June 76c Sept 154 June 23c Sept Jan Jan 14s 99% 100% 98% 9731 9634 97 101 100% 100 0934 091 97Ii 7934 83 98 10654 10134 100% 98% 9934 , ,6 6“ 62 May July Sept Sept Sept Sept Aug Sept Aug Aug Aug Aug Sept Aug July Aug May Apr Sept May Aug Aug * Odti lots. t No par value. I Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New stock. r Unlisted. u Ex-cash and stock dividends. lc When issued. x Ex-dividend. c Ex-rights. z Ex-stock dividend. CURRENT NOTICE -Announcement was made this week of the retirement from the firm of C. D. Barney & Co. of this city and Philadelphia on Jan: 1 next of J. Horace Harding, Jay Cooke and Henry Sanderson as active partners. The firm will be continued under the same name with Mr. Harding and Mr. Sanderson as special partners and Henry E. Butler and John P. Grier, bah members of the Stock Exchange, who have been connected with the firm twenty and ten years, respectively, as active partners in the New York house, and with Edward H. Levis and Philemon Dickinson as resident partners in Philadelphia. Mr. Harding and Mr. Sanderson will devote more time to the corporations in which they are interested. Mr. Cooke has devoted the last year to Governmental work, having been Food Administrator for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, to which he will give his entire time. -Andrew W. Ralston. formerly Assistant Manager, has been appointed Manager of the Statistical Department of the Standard Statistics Co., Inc., to succeed Robert Lee. Hovey, who has gone abroad in the service of the Red Cross. Prior to his connection with the Standard Statistics Co., Mr. Ralston was Associate Editor of "Moody's Manual," in charge of the [VOL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 1280 Public Utilities Section, and from 1901 to 1907 he assisted in editing the ”Electric Railway Section" of the "Commercial St Financial Chronicle." -A timely pamphlet entitled "Taxation of Personal Property in the State of Now York," and another giving the text of the Tax on Investments Law, with explanatory questions and answers by State Comptroller Eugene M. Travis, have just been issued by the Bankers Trust Company of New York and may be had upon request. FOREIGN TRADE OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY STATEMENT. -In addition to the other tables given in this department, made up from weekly returns, we give the following figures for the full months, also issued by our New York City Realty and Surety Companies All _ _ • Bid Ask 65 Alliance R'ity 55 Amer Surety. 54 59 Bond& M 0_ 178 183 Casualty Co. 75 CityInvesting 14 19 70 Preferred__ 65 prices now dollars per share. Bid Ask Bid Lawyers Mtge 82 87 Realty Assoc (Brooklyn). 60 85 Mtge Bond__ 80 Nat Surety.. 180 188 US Casualty. 175 US Title Guar 35 N Y Title & Mtge 55 05 West & Bronx Title & M G 150 .4 rk 65 190 40 170 Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "*nd interest" except where marked "f". New York Custom House. RR. Equipments--PerCt. Basis Bid.I Ask. 6.40 6.00 Baltimore A Ohio 434e Buff Roos & Pittsburgh 4344 6.40 6.00 Exports. Imports. Month. 6.40 6.00 Equipment 45 6.60 6.00 Canadian Pacific 434s 1918. 1917. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. 8.00 7.00 Caro Clinclifield & Ohio Si 6.00 7.00 Central of Georgia 5s 3 $ $ 3 s $ 7.00 6.00 Equipment 4431 January_ 88,164,970 128,344,239 243,203,724 303,906,525 7,488,551 13,494,316 6.50 7.50 Chicago & Alton 4s_ _ . February 94,303,999 o7,s34,8s 168,713,182 223,464,135 8,177.7S0 10,800,297 7.50 7.00 Chicago & Eastern III 5345 March __ 93.360,412 147,941,883 251,325,06% 258.020,408 9,870,168 13.395.986 7.50 7.00 Equ1pment 4 April •>1.561.991 120,801,1(V) 191,711)439263,873,019 10,525,971 14,052.313 7.00 6.00 Chic Ind & Loulev 4145_ May-- 49,434,134 118,850,750 219,019.748 245,998,346 12,162,731 18.823,305 6.25 5.75 ()Me St Louis & N Olin12,622,429:14,001,984 205,313,999 274,287,250 10,665,910 10,256,450 Juno 6.10 5.70 Chleago & N W 43Se_ . 06,101,747 95,713,12:3 237,731,667 210,181,903 9,215,233 11,190,704 July 50 0 Chicago It IA Pao 4 5‘ - 7.50 6.0 August_ . 22,452,147 122,231,660 209,108,295 274,627,773 8,589,023 10,684,750 Colorado & Southern 81 .. Erle 5s 76..17)0 5 6• .00 83,904,829092,579,6961931135 122 2054359 389 76,695,367 102,608,211 600 00 65 75 6: 6:7 Equipment 443Equipment Is 6.50 6.00 Hooking Valley 4s Imports and exports of gold and silver for the 8 months: 6.50 6.00 Equipment Si Illinois Central Si......... 1 75 6 25 5. 6 6.26 Equipment 4 WI Saver-New York. Gold Movement as New York. 7.00 6.00 Kanawha A Michigan 4344 6.25 5.75 Louleville & Nashville 51.. Imports. Imports. I Exports. &ports. Month 00 6 6.50 6:0 MIchlgen Central 5s Minn St P&SSM4 _ 1918. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. allesourl Kamm & Texan be. Missouri Pacific Si a a 1 $ 3 1 • .0 770 56 770 56 6 66: 6 77...6 Mobile & Ohio Is January_ 657,940 10,491,074 1,409,524 2,746,717 1,070,279 1,930,781 6.60 6.00 Equipment 410 February. 994,103 1,635,8013 3,170,387 14,129,717 1,444.351 2,186,324 New York Central Lines Si 6:5 50 6.00 606.260 3,294,034 March __ 301,073 9,819,730 623,514 1,074,962 Equipment 44s 518,140 877,460 726.467 3,944,455 April_ _ 223.177 3.017.151 N Y Ontario & West 43411... May.-660,277 1,084,038 1,302,420 17,629,499 1,317,371 3,910,742 70 6...6 75 5 Norfolk & Western 434s.,.• 6..2 Juno.... 534,406 1,194,622 203,500 13,564,850 1.115,157 5,596,300 5.6 70 0 1100 05 6 66.:2 Equipment 15 627,829 904,838 3,903,713 19,179,282 1,803,038 2,435,000 July --Pennsylvania 11R 430_ 688,89' 1,245,038 268,600 12,337,532 2,421,116 2,985,275 AugustEqulpment Is... St Louis Iron Mt & Son Si Tote& 5,722,44d 9,397,5451 72,827,334 100,171,855 10,843,283 27,008,847 .5 .• 50 7..5 50 0 6. St Louis & RAO Francisco Sr. 7 0 6.50 7:50 Seaboard Air Llne Is Equipment 44a STOCK OF MONEY IN THE COUNTRY.-Tho follow55 6..2 Southern Pacific Co 434s Ordnance Stocks-Per S re. 6..3 78 ing table shows the general stock of money in the country, as Aetna Explosives pref. _100 64 68 Southern Railway 43.1s _ 3 6 Toledo A Ohio Central 45 American re. 7.00 6.00 A British MIg.100 well as the holdings by the Treasury and the amount in cirPreferred Tobacco Stocks-Per She 100 20 35 culation on the dates given. par 7 0. Atlas Powder oommon__ 100 165 170 8 Preferred 17 71 10 Ask. 1312 -Stock of Money Sept. 1 '18- -Money in Circulation100 87 89 American Cigar oommon.10e 9 PreCerred Babcock & Wilcox .100 in U. S. aHeld in Treas. Sept. 1 1918. Sept. 1 1917. 100 110 112 13118e (E W)Co common. 60 •325 375 Amer Machine & ydrY-100 60 70 $ Brithei-Amer Talmo ord. _ £1 50 *75 'Preferred. Gold coin (including bullion Ordinary, bearer Cl *1712 1812 In Treasury) 3,079,300,229 261,241,260b1,062,558,390 754,270,172 Canada Fdys & Forgings-100 200 iin"" 0 10971500 181) 2 754,811,369 1,656,691,819 Carbon Steel common. 100 120 125 Conley Foil_ 100 1686050 Gold certificates 98 92 Johnson Tin Fell k Afet-1(143 72,508,484 lit preferred 79,480,190 Standard silver dollars 460,253,959 34,242,617 100 Forbes_100 344,6915,913 472,300,768 25 preferred Silver certificates 100 67 72 MaeAtairewe Preferred ....... _ ....._ 100 Subsidiary silver 231,874,845 10,592,279 221,282,566 197,076,174 Colt s Pateut Fire Arms 1,946,466 M fg 1,834,233 25 *56 60 Reynolds (n J) Tobaeoo_100 270 290 Treasury notes of 1890_ 2 14 00 11 corn stock ) 2 140 6,280,424 340,394,592 340,039,967 duPout it: I) de Nemoure 346,681,016 United States notes -100 2 Preferred & Co common. 100 284 288 Federal Reserve notes_ ___c2,225,838.710 34,592,755 2,090,318,055 595,638,014 100 A dividend scrip 12,481,220 247,635 24,440,325 Debenture stook 100 8814 8834 95 98 Federal Reserve bank notes 24,687,960 11 dividend scrip 04 98 _100 87 03 724,318,652 22,824,000 701,494,562 696,370,762 Eastern Steel . National bank notes Empire Steel A Iron oom 100 35 45 Young (J 8) Co 100 110 1:35 Total 7,092,955,371 369,937,060 5,621,311,201 4,799,323,846 Preferred Preferred 100 74 78 100 90 105 Population of continental United States estimated at 106,156,000. Circulation Hercules Powder Qom_ __100 225 231 Short-Teem Notes-Per Cent. Preferred 100 106 109 per capita, $52 95. Am Cot Oil Si 1919 ....MAS 9712 9778 a 'Phis statement of money held in the Treasury as assets of the Government Nilea-Bement-Pond oom_100 118 121 Amor Tel&Tol es 1919_F&A 99la 993a Preferred .100 95 98 does not include deposits of public money in Federal Reserve banks and in national Salto & Ohio 51. 1019 Ida 61338 981s banks and special depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, Penn Seaboard Steel (no Par; *48 51 Beth Steel As 1919. _F&A It Phelps-Dodge Corp... ._ .100 270 '280 amounting to 51,043,857.086 26. b Includes $521,811,585 Federal Reserve Gold Settlement Fund deposited with Boort!' Manufacturine...100 400 415 r3anadlait Pao es 1924 .M&H 2 -His 98 Thomas Iron....... 50 .22 30 Frei & Hudson Os 1920 FAA 9714 9734 Treasurer of the United States. Winchester Repeat Arms 100 575 625 Erie ItIt 5s 1010 . . _A-0 0614 9612 c Includes own Federal Reserve notes held by Federal Reserve banks. 100 50 55 Fed Sue lidg 5s 1920...Ma 9612 97 Note.-On Sept. 1 1918 Federal Reserve banks and Federal Reserve Agents held Weodward Iron IAJ 9934 100 tlen Else Os 1920 . against Federal Reserve notes $795,775,890 gold coin and bullion, 3204,913,320 tielo notes (2-yr) '10. J.tn 9934 100 gold certificates and $101,017,900 Federal Reserve notes, a total of $1,101,707,110, Yes* lIc General Rubber 5s 1918.M1) 993s 9934 against $468,210,600 on Sept. 11917. Amer Gam & Elea °oat- 60 *76 79 Groat Nor 54 1920... MA S 9034 9714 39 41 Preferred Hooking Valley Os 1918 MAN 9938 995a . 60 . Amer Lt & Tree cont _ 100 179 181 K 0 Term Ry 4 kes '18 _MAN 99 0938 Preferred 44s 1921.... _ _ .JAJ 9312 95 190 91 93 AMC'Power & Lt emu._ .100 40 44 Laclede (las T. Oe 1910 _FAA 9734 9812 All prices now dollars per share Preferred Morzan&Wright 55 Deo I 'ir 991* 100 69 17 Amer Pubic: Utilities cowItit N Y Cent 5s 1919_ __M&315 983s 983s Banks-N.Y Bid. Ask. Batiks. Bid. Ask. Trust Co's. Bid. Ask. Preferred 10e 34 37 Penn Co 434e 1921... MD 15 9534 9614 Ameriea _ 480 495 Lincoln 280 300 1 New York. Cities Service Co oora__ 100 210 212 Pub Ser Corp NJ Is'19.MA8 95 071 Amer Exch. 215 222 Manhattan •.. 160 167 Bankers Trust 350 360 Preferred 100 7112 73 Rem Arms U.AI.O 51019FAA 9734 08341 Atlantic _ 167 175 Medi & Met_ 287 295 Central Union 380 385 ConVw'Ith Pow Ry L.100 20 21.2 Southern IV 5rt 1919-M-S 2 9512 9834 Battery Park. 100 200 Merchants _ _ _ 123 .128 Columbia_ _ _ 237 245 Preferred_ _ ..109 36 38 Utah See Cory Os '22 NI-S 15 8512 87 Bowery •__ _ 400 Metropolitan* 1170 Commercial__ 90 100 Hie() Bond & Share prof .100 d88 90 w'itottse El& M as '19_E&A 9012 9(J34 376 Bronx Boro• 125 ffiC Mutual*, Empire 290 300 Federal Light A Traetlon 106 7 10 WInahes ftepArms74'19.31AS 9914 9912 Bronx Nat._ 160 165 New Neth•_ _ 200 215 Equltable Tr_ 327 332 Preferred .100 36 41 Bryant Park 160 New York Co 130 140 & Tr_ 350 360 Industrial Great West Pow 6e 1946 J&J 71 74 205 215 Butch & Dro 18 23 New York,,_ 425 Fidelity and Miscellaneous Miesissit)PiRly Pow eons 100 12 14 Chase 345 360 Pacific • Fulton 225 255 135 american firms Preferred_ .100 213 217 100 42 46 Chat & Phen. 240 250 Park 495 510 Guaranty Tr_ 308 312 Sanerioan Chicle com First Mtge 54 1951_ JdrJ 71 73 100 30 34 120 Chelsea Ex People's •_ _ _ 95 Hudson 135 145 Nortb'e States Pow corn .100 44 47 Preferred. _ 58. 63 Chemical _ 385 Prod Exch•._ 200 Irving Trust 15cc Irving Preferred. 100 125 127 100 81 83 American Ilerdware Citizens ._ 212 222 Public 200 Nat Bank Amer Type(ounders sorn 100 36 40 North Texas Eleo Co cow 100 60 65 City 380 385 Seaboard _ _ 450 470 Law Tit & Tr 90 97 Preferred Preferred.. 100 70 75 Coal & Iron. 205 215 Second 400 425 Lincoln Trust 95 105 86 5 80 2 9 Pacific Gas & Elee corn. 100 33 34 Sorden'm Conti kink eom 1100 00 0 Colonial'_ _ _ 1400 Sherman _ _ _ _ 125 135 Mercantile Tr 78 79 lit preferred_ Preferred. .. -__IQ() 06 100 Colueubia•_ _ 155 165 State* & Deposit 195 100 108 15 Celluloid Company ... 100 143 148 Puget Sci Tr L A P 0002 100 11 Coramerce _ 23d Ward',,. 115 130 Metropolitan_ 300 310 17014 Preferred 10e 42 46 Columbia (Iraphoph Mfg (t) .02 65 Comm'i Ex' 390 410 Union Exch_ Hs 153 Mutual(West100 42 65 ,'Preferred Republic Ry A Light__- _100 15 18 CommonUnited States' 500 chester) 105 125 Preferred 100 54 5612 Freeport 'Poxes Co N Y Life In wealth•180 190 Wash IPts• . 275 3 8) '30 32 South Calif Edlson own- 100 74 76 Havana Tobacco Co.....10O Continental* , 100 106 Westch Ave_ 160 175 & Trust_,_ 875 900 100 2 5 Preferred Preferred 100 94 96 Corn Exch. 310 315 Yorkville• 1275 325 N Y Trust.._ 590 600 let g 55 June 1 1922_ _J-D f38 43 Standard Gas A El (Del) oo .4 6 05 Cosmoplitttn 85 Scandinavian 265 7 8 Preferred ao *21 23 intereonttnen Rubb corn.100 Cuba (13k of) 177 187 Brooklyn. Title Ott & Tr 218 225 1 Tennessee Ry LA Poem 100 3 Internet Flanking Co.__ _100 160 East River 16 18 Coney Island' 140 155 Transatlantic 175 100 ---- 60 Preferred 100 10 12 International Salt Fifth Ave• 1800 200 First 260 270 USMtg &Tr -168 410 A-0 66 681s 5 7 let gold 5e 1951. United Gas A Elec CorD-100 Fifth 215 230 Fiatbush _ 150 __ United Scat 875 900 let preferred. 100 38 40 International (Silver pref_100 -- 70 First 150 165 Westcheater,.. 130 140 890 915 GrecnpoInt Id preferred Lehigh Valley Coal Sales, 60 *84 86 7 In 100 185 Hillside •_ _ 110 120 Garfield _ _ _ _ 170 Brooklyn, United Lt & Rye Qom.- _100 27 29 Otis Elevator commit_ __IGO 48 52 Gotham _ _ _ _ 200 225 Holnestead S. 110 Brooklyn Tr_ 485 500 Preferred lit preferred 100 74 76 100 59 61 Greenwich*_. 830 350 Mechanics'•_ 57 225 235 62 Franklin 13 Remington TypewriterWestern Power common-100 11 Hanover Montauk'... 87 660 95 Hamilton 240 260 22 131) 3 8 21, 0 COMIDOD Preferred 100 49 51 Harriman 235 245 Nassau 200 207 Kings County 620 650 1st preferred Imp & Tried... 475 490 National City 133 138 Manufacturers 140 100 74 76 2d preferred :Irving (Cr North Stde•_ 175 200 People's 270 B Riintg ya eri Staking 51 Pow com 100 118 123 certificates 270 275 People's 130 140 Queens Co_ 65 75 1Q0 89 92 Preferad ,it.. 390 405 Liberty 100 157 161 100 870 890 Tex Pee Coal & 011 • Banks marked with a (9 are State banks. 1 Sale at auction or at Stock Er. change this week. 2 Includes one-third share Irving Trust Co. t New stock. *Per share. 3 Basis. 4 Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. 5 New stock Ex-rights. Flat price. a Nominal. s Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. (t) Without par value. Merchandise Movement at New York. Customs Receipts at New York Now York City Banks and Trust Companies Standard Oil Stocks PelirShare Ask Par Bid Anglo-American 011 new.. /1 1414 1434 Atlantic Refining 100 935 955 .4 42 80 440 Borne-Sorymser Co 87 Buckeye Pipe Line Co 150 66 100 315 330 Cbeeebrough Mfg new 100 10 40 Colonial Oil 415 Continental Oil 35 Crescent Pipe Line Co_ _ _ 160'31 00 3 Cumberland Pipe Line_100 130 140 Euteka Pipe Line Co WO 175 185 G alena-Stenai 011 eons-100 90 95 100 105 !15 Preferred old 95 105 Preferred new 100 145 150 11111201i PlIN h() *90 92 Indiana Pipe Uft. International Petroleum_ £1 *1314 1312 National Transit Co__ _12.50 *1112 1212 Now York Transit Co...100 180 190 Northern Pipe Line Co__100 103 107 300 Ohio 011 Co 26 27 Penn-Mex Fuel(3o 100,x x2 44 85 0 400 Prairie 011 & Gaa 100x245 255 Prairie Pipe Line 310 Solar Refining 16 00 165 3 Southern Pipe Line Co_101 1 4 1/6 0 1 250 South Penn 011 Southwest Pa Pipe Llues..100 88 92 Standard 011 (California) 100 212 216 0 550 Standard Oil (Indiana)...100 540 1(8.) 4 450 Standard 011 (Kansas).Standaed Oil (Kentucky) 100 295 305 Standard 011 (Nebraska) 100 420 440 Standard Oil of 'S ew Jer.100 510 514 Standard 011 of New Y'k 100 253 257 410 Standard 011 (Ohio)100 95 'mobSwan& te 95 Union Tank Line Co.- 1 100 320 325 Vacuum 011 Washington Oil_ _„ 10 *32 36 1231 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] kurtstutent anti RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. -------Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current , Previous Year. I Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ 1 201.750 178.326 1,461,033 1,311,862 Alabama & Vicksb_ August l t 56,976 2,274.471 2,223,220 2d wk Sept 62,790 Ann Arbor 14897206 11690820 87,319,566 78,889.003 Atch Topeka & S Fe July 1,569,782 1,426,017 10,443,195 9,453,090 Gulf Colo & S Fe July Panhandle & S Fe July 498,841 623,936 3,350,495 3,893,318 418,5391 325,935 2,423,308 2,221,749 Atlanta Birm & Atl July 928,702 Atlanta & West Pt.. July 220,3881 135,956 1,325,341 July Atlantic City 477,324' 496,692 1,978,178 1,698,912 Atlantic Coast Line July 4.945,137 3,141,755 31,171,372 25,262,998 926,429 Atlantic & St Lawr_ June 986,133 197,384 122,364 Baltimore & Ohio July 17674458 11920443 86.666,074 73,090,791 B & 0 Ch Per RR July 189,446 171,459 1,011,222 1,151,638 Bangor & Aroostook July 374,150 269,653 2,607,201 2,664,900 Belt By of Chicago.. July 385,393 325,734 2,209,736 2,213,236 Bessemer & L Erie.. July 1,719.599 1,549,713 6,707,515 6,418,850 Bingham & Garfield July 360,848 280,867 1,958,761 1,793,724 921,098 663,708 Birmingham South.. July 95,015 212,227 Boston & Maine_ July 6.900,939 5.217,679 37.151.596 33,267,298 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 3d wk Sept 389,943 342,632 13,013,765 10,965,313 977,012 Buffalo & Susq RR _ July 205,056 146.701 1,284.058 Canadian Nor Syst_ 3d wk Sept 916,100 770,200 30,057,500 29,100,600 Canadian Pacific 3d wk Sept 3,114,000 2,964,000 104887883 103787646 Caro Clinch & Ohio July 441,666 302,880 2,498,346 2,290,496 Central of Georgia_ July 1,765,420 1.342,540 11,316,515 8,519,313 4,842,290 3,397,293 23,928,463 20,956,713 Central RR of N J_ .luly 629,262 426,116 3,392,272 3.144,351 Cent New England.. July 468,066 389,862 2,801,011 2,503,383 Central Vermont July Charleston & W Car July 234,677 180,234 1,555,228 1,258,467 6,972,840 4,441,551 37,013,814 30.473,764 Ches & Ohio Lines_ July Chicago & Alton_ _ _ July 2,362,867 1,780,238 12,481,618 11,511,100 13325718 10110005 75,423,314 68,979,208 Chic Burl & Quincy July 800,805 748,485 163,436 122,207 Ch Dot & C G Trk_ July 2,599,950 1,813,348 13,850,186 11,860,667 Chicago & East Ill_ July 1,712,830 1,378,105 10,123,320 9,212,982 Chicago Great West July 1.087,873 747.272 5,661,080 5,139,500 Ohio Ind & Louisv_ July 336,878 262,283 2,068,175 1,869,174 Chicago June RR.. July 12599858 1019754 67,671,988 62,478.111 Chic Milw & St P..- July 12888465 9.474,420 64,747.985 59,278,225 Chic & North West July 8,875.684 6,929,530 52,706,666 47,270.289 Chic Peoria & St L. July 196,480 163,573 1,234,512 1,206,951 Chic R I & Pacific_ July 322,958 283,919 2,447,914 2,122,321 Chic R I & Gulf.._ July 2,312,485 1.783,627 12.965,344 11,653,073 Chic St P M & Om, July 555,285 334,131 2,548,645 2,065,115 Chic Terre H & S E July 265,986 212,388 1,716,205 1,561,597 Cin Ind & Western.. July July 764,182 121,609 113,607 748,567 Coal & Coke 920,402 127,930 126,522 Colorado Midland. July Cobra.o & South.._ 3 wk Sept 252,356 212,033 8,697,818 7,654,360 585,978 511,340 4,097,929 3,434,365 Ft W & Den City July 93,057 Trin & Brazos Val July 531,711 68,969 637,828 97,791 93,439 634,231 Colo & Wyoming July 705,728 84,312 36,602 546,700 Orip Ork & Col Spgs July 647,887 _ July Railroad_ 1,078,676 743.774 8,172,257 4,029,958 Cuba 3,334,144 2,700,505 18,459,351 16,684,310 Delaware & Hudson July 6,447,132 4,939,157 36,295,569 32,677,726 Del Lack & West_ _ July 2,446,227 2,105,132 15,965,472 15,595,437 Deny & Rio Grande July Denver & Salt Lake July 260.530 215.806 1.137.788 1,113.387 Detroit & Mackinac 2d wk Sept 27,364 28,459 921,470 993,377 377,254 252,341 1,586,334 1,675,407 Detroit Tol & Iront July 156,143 157,526 1,102,537 1,093,347 Dot & Tol Shore L. July 1,692,531 1,033,375 4,499,385 3,295,046 Duluth & Iron H..... July 3,975,900 2,250,666 9,567,786 6,415,351 Dub Missabe & Nor July 85,562 3,188,140 3,026,541 Dui So Shore & Atl_ 2d wk Sept 105,392 128,106 160,594 Duluth Winn & Pac July 977,033 1,283,310 99,877 91,933 East St Louis Conn July 590,488 597,295 2,097,872 1,445,755 10,159,607 9,085,195 Elgin Joliet & East. July 1,270,027 1,084,939 8,581.990 8,343,225 ElPaso & So West_ July July 7,950,515 6,318,186 44,038,598 39.715.590 Erie Chicago & Erie- July 1,001,585 809,901 5,549,899 5,018,013 588,004 525,803 5,618,542 5,389,090 Florida East Coast_ July 97,963 Fonda Johns & Glov July 96,205 616,952 607,305 97,756 83,406 Ft Smith & Western July 695,882 571,454 146,541 Galveston Wharf__ July 78,471 665,907 676,705 634,562 291,779 3,377,238 2,033,753 Georgia Railroad... July Grand Trunk Pac_ _ 4th wk Aug 109,444 124,047 3.706,734 3,546,304 Grand Trunk Syst_ 3d wk Sept 1,458,812 1,037,721 49,970,482 44,125,656 Grand Trunk By 4th wk Aug 2,226,576 1,656,483 37.923,592 33,840.847 1,051,756 856,801 5,332,557 5,549,002 Grand Trk West.. July 265,944 274,888 1,759,411 2,015,444 Dot G H & Mllw_ July 9,281,590 8.200,256 48,339,016 48,202,743 Great North System July 200,069 226,792 1,318,564 1,247,279 Gulf Mobile & Nor_ July 274,014 210,246 s 1,489,820 1,184,034 Gulf & Ship Island_ July 1,548,034 1,031,618 6,726,090 5,747,818 Hocking Valley____ July 10654111 7,334,961 58,175,231 48,954,124 Illinois Central_ _ July 1,042,560 886,139 7,277,122 6,526,583 Internet & Grt Nor July 115,740 113,076 Kan City Mex & On July 686,494 669,022 92.227 119.671 KO Mex &0 of Tex June 498,893 550,160 1.118,610 1.000,164 8,334,875 4,887,812 Kansas City South.. July 101,987 102,153 Texark & Ft Sin_ July 681,355 630,323 107,593 Kansas City Term.. June 91,135 575,883 557,812 255,063 192,544 1,284,290 1,298,918 Lehigh & Hud Riv. July Lehigh & New Eng. July 471,175 344,695 2,223,777 2,044,703 July Lehigh Valley 6,730,464 4,958,932 33,925,985 30,394,749 Los Ang & Salt L July 1,327,585 1,009.787 7,887,140 7,298,936 Louisiana & Arkan_ June 127,065 133.848 850.013 695,411 Louisiana Ity & Nay July 286,162 182,727 1,667.681 1,266,762 Louisville & Nashv_ July 9,508,722 6,576,474 52.503,516 42,472,815 Lou [lend & St L.July 230,812 195.218 1,490,005 1,232,335 July Maine Central 1,684,843 1,212,382 8,753.001 8.037,072 Midland Valley..- _ July 292,907 270,247 1,891,394 1,593,122 Mineral Range.._ _ _ 2d wk Sept 23,065 21,027 794,421 841,924 Minneap & St Louis July 988,856 924,960 6,354,275 6,065,835 Minn St P & 85 M.. July 3,243,999 3,230,802 16,781,587 19,231,709 Mississippi Central_ July 148,207 718,944 71,673 449,344 M!mond -Kan & Tex July 2.939,907 2.152,045 17,132,226 14,255,920 MoK&T Ry of Tex July 1.775,074 1,258,958 10,524,844 8,286,056 July 126,218 113,470 809,041 Mo & North Arkan 795,997 170,0707 1,081,597 Mo Okla & Gulf.... July July Missouri Pacific 7,727.501 6.554:94847;826.4 55 44,083.550 Latest Gross Earnings. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ July 299.928 181,738 1,648,246 1,229,615 Monongahela Monongahela Conn. July 245,127 130,386 1,302,331 1,118,385 2,119,002 1,194,500 11,173,656 8,310,176 Nashv Chatt & St L July 188.421 10,521 6,761 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 2d wk Sept 244.946 216,345 208,149 1,429,331 1,387,897 Nevada Northern.... July 92,624 674,992 149,394 Newburg & Sou Sh_ July 563,095 New Orl Great Nor_ July 226,939 195,747 1.234,528 1,029,425 580,690 372,295 3,457,683 2,667,171 New Orl & Nor East July N 0 Tex & Mexico_ July 786,084 119,400 121,703 1,167,346 827,017 71,146 549,455 83,938 Beaum S L & W.. July 343,165 239,835 2,153,756 2,314.237 St L Browns & M July 26282974 21192032 149012328 133672145 New York Central_ July Boston & Albany April 2.045,392 1.872,719 6,997,425 6,755.467 Lake Erie & W July 898,560 679,634 4,982,975 4,696.213 Michigan Central July 6,450,467 4.300,696 35.809,134 29,246,620 7,084,144 4,462.951 36,385,712 29,040,302 Cleve 0 C & St L July Cincinnati North. July 269,125 203,574 1,435,222 1,324.089 Pitts & Lake Erie July 3,265.198 2,352.774 17,245,208 14,189.427 Tol & Ohio Cent July 1.189,991 791,687 5,199,030 4,200,872 653,017 325,361 3,014.379 1,965.164 Kanawha & Mich July NY Chic & St Louis July 1.994,332 1.450.494 11.062,683 9.636,993 10048099 7,294,550 54,581.099 48,444.227 NYNH& Hartf_ _ July N Y Out & Western July] 1.314,416 958,072 6,090,513 5,067.709 344,724 316,830 2,193,415 2.065,908 N Y Susq & West_ July Norfolk & Western_ July 7,731,013 5,821.890 42,700,441 36,623,829 Norfolk Southern.. July 508,532 428,294 3,144,887 3,119.801 July Northern Pacific 8,475,040 7,658,428 50.498,274 49,806,751 Minn & Internet_ July 644,243 661,035 85,123 107,079 Northwest'n Pacific July 649,844 504,250 3,050,059 2,616.277 Pacific Coast Co-_ _ June 239.267 • 338.059 Pennsylvania RR July 37836003 25747219 189204651 163778173 Bait Ches & Atl_ _ July 659,080 ' 621,941 177,744 154,555 Cumberland Vall. July 524,562 466,342 2,784,518 2,755,964 Long Island July 2,734,092 1,870.347 12,113,878 8,934,255 Mary'd Del & Va July 510,062 495,266 139,603 108,135 N Y Phila & Nod July 787,518 576.112 3,855,864 3.069,744 W Jersey & Seasn July 1,291,458 1,072,328 5,266,033 4,610,793 Penn Western Lines July 10094822 7.188,125 47.838,130 43,682,559 Grand Rap & Ind July 733,402 576,335 3,862,489 3,648,350 Pitts C 0 & St L.. July 8.898,933 6,445,727 46,049,901 42,100,940 Penn SystemLines East May 34178634 28200869 137033977 126673981 Lines West May 15109 144 14030228 62,878.383 61,431,347 Lines E & W__ 49287 779 42231 098 199912360 188105327 May Peoria & Pekin Un_ July 725,882 695,922 112,575 105,007 Pere Marquette_ -- July 2,673.972 1,902,563 14,867,616 13,315.651 Pitts & Shawmut__ July 753,926 657.245 136.095 100,622 Pittsb Shaw & Nor.. July 782,080 720,822 97,618 120,788 Pittsb & West Vs__ July 208,591 140,463 1,065,307 Port Reading July 255,032 172,428 1.301,753 .1,099,610 Reading Co8,836,862 5,692,192 44,409,406 38,046,834 Phila & Reading_ July 4.543,357 4.175.608 21.411.789 18,757.138 Coal & Iron Co May May 11462818 10062833 50,263.813 45.511.853 Total both cos Rich Fred & Potom June 642.089 430,967 2.844.886 2,374.740 Wash Southern.... July 314,677 212,055 1,896,283 1,398,028 July Rutland 396.406 375,836 2,496,163 2,439,775 St Jos & Grand Isl. July 235,177 182,378 1,526,908 1,376,276 St Louis-San Fran_ July 6,510.177 4,855,413 36,671,345 31,462.677 Ft W & Rio Gran July 94,489 79,427 614,563 486,617 St L S W of Texas July 112,183 92,894 833.662 661,246 St Louis Southwest_ 2d wk Sept 356,000 334,000 13.610.000 11.400,000 July St L S W of Texas 687,546 449.888 3,846,319 2,933.035 San Ant & Ar Pass_ July 353.150 340,738 2,261,959 2.118,096 Seaboard Air Line.._ July 3,470.525 2,117,441 20,908,487 17.153.761 South Buffalo 150.680 85,731 1,050,791 835,925P August Southern Pacific... July 14064272 11165053 80,964,418 71.703,997 Arizona & East... July 398,827 321.887 2,578,392 2.674,056 Galv Hous & SA.. July 1,826,768 1,453,231 11,767,440 10,915,350 Hous & Tex Cent July 732,137 594,720 4,868,105 4,192,430 -nous E & W Tex.. July 138,551 141,240 1,114,754 1,025,973 Louisiana West.... July 397,522 260,153 2,412,200 1,914,155 Morgans La& Tex July 703,376 497A31 4.499.629 3,665,564 Texas & New Orl July 663,608 507,095 4.190,812 3,487,675 Southern By Syst_ _ July 12362233 7.269,592 66,496.843 48,724.147 Ala Great South_ July 847.477 605,747 4,751,923 3,886.610 Cin N 0 & Tex P July 1,453,328 1,111,427 8,057,446 7,426,913 New On & Nor E July 580,690 372,295 3,457,683 2,667,171 Mobile & Ohio July 1,353.270 1,148.904 8,038.856 7,791,188 290,026 213,408 1,974,823 1,573,723 Georgia Sou & Fla July South By in Miss July 107.460 99,199 730,595 663.277 Spokane Internat'l_ July 95.870 80,657 564,179 503.549 Spok Port & Seattle July 738,963 645,712 4,544.909 3,765.975 Staten Island R P... July 216,965 159,631 980,091 865,995 Tenn Ala & Georgia 3d wk Sept 3,569 2,769 97,194 91,281. Tennessee Central.. July 304,116 138.757 1,540,463 993.165 Term Assn of St L._ July 316,852 322,767 2.062,252 2,242,842 St L Men Bdge T July 334,076 251,624 1,942.049 1,744,366 Texas & Pacific.. _ _ _ 1st wk Sept 570,978 406,112 16,883,356 14,435.283 Toledo Poor & West July 98,788 152.397 850.997 726.165 Toledo St L & West July 783,920 644,543 4,346.837 3,935.836 Ulster & Delaware.. July 136.246 124,866 550,505 556,116 July Union Pacific 8.732.058 6,439.189 48.760.658 40,267.761 Oregon Short L.. July 2.873.405 2,469.824 18,028.712 16.947.199 Ore-Wash RR&N July 2,330,270 1,813,784 13.959,017 12,238,025 Union RR (Balt)-- March 178.987 173.599 482.099 476.971 Union RR (Pa)_ July 781,801 595.388 3,631,410 3,230,239 July Utah 129.024 731,303 _ Vicks Shrev & Pac_ August 202.432 172,053 1,546,348 1,3-07.636 Virginian RR Julyi 1.175.053 903.463 6,242,709 5.964,141 Wabash RR July 4,781.053 3,370,503 24,641,083 22,653.640 Western Maryland_ July 1,415,524 1,208,962 8.046.491 7,527.940 Western Pacific_ _ July 1.042,517 820,588 6.024,795 5,267.668 Western By of Ala_ July 183,718 127,365 1,319.203 871.715 Wheel & Lake Erie_ July 1,559.024 1.100.618 7.091.764 5.802.447 Wich Falls & N W.July 76,909 81,395 548,883 581.126 Yazoo & Miss Vail.. July 1,914,784 1,474,860 11,669,005 9.628,579 AGGREGATE OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. * Weekly Summaries. vurrent Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % * Monthly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or I Decrease. I % $ Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prey. Yr. $ IS $ I week July (18 roads).- 9,109,887 8.722.454 +387,433 4.44 October -247,048 245.967 389.017.309 345.079.977 +43.937.332 12.73 week July (17 roads)____ 9.723.974 8,778,254 +945.720 10.77 November__242.407 241.621 360.062.052 326.757.147 +33.304.905 10.19 week July (19 roads)._ 9,777.522 8,935.100 December. _247.988 247.265 +842.422 9.43 343.875.052 317.836.386 +26,038,666 8.18 week July (11 roads)---_ 8,715.679 7,973,165 +742.514 8.17 January_ ___240.046 239.885 282.394.665 294,002,791-11.608,126 3.95 week Aug (12 roads).- 5,812.844 5.045.973 +766,871 15.19 February..__230.336 228.835 362,761.238 312.276.881 +50.484.357 16.22 week Aug (16 roads)____ 6,168,850 5,610.287 238.891 237.463 285.776,203 260.627.752 +25.148.451 9.65 +565,260 9.96 March week Aug 14 roads).... 6,102,758 5,299,050 233.734 232,255 369.409.895 319.274.981 +50.134.914 15.70 +803,708 15.17 April week Aug 14 roads).... 9,306,598 7,916,611 +1.389.987 17.56 May 230.355 228.892 374.237.097 342.146,096 +32,091.001 9.38 week Sept 16 roads).... 7,102,544 5.908,578 +1.193,966 20.21 June 220.303 219.294 363.165,528 323.163,161 +40.002.412 12.38 week Sept (15 roads)..... 6,484,655 5,564,164 +920,491 16.54 July 231.700 230.570 463,684,172 346,022.857 +11766131534.00 week Soot ( 0 roads).- 6.134.789 5.329.355 +805.425 15.11 August 32.766 32.271 28,574,242 24,810,154, +3.764,088 15.17 IC Method of reverting changed figures are now for the Colorado & Southern Railway Company only. 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d ad 1282 THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the thifd week of September. The table covers 9 roads and shows 15.11% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Name of Road or Company. [VoL. 107. Latest Gross Earnings. Week or Month. Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ $ b Hud & Manhat RR May 421,724 366,582 2,073,755 1,858,718 Illinois Traction_ _ _ _ July 1159,276 1073,653 8,283,416 7,563,113 Interboro Rap Tran_ May 3524,432 3511,490 17,539.100 17,585,883 s $ $ Jacksonville Trac Co July $ 71,731 54,322 500,717 399,878 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 389,943 342,632 Keokuk Electric Co.. July 47,311 23,086 21,442 148,738 139,045 Canadian Northern 916,100 770,200 145,900 Key West Electric Co July 18,423 12,092 106,028 79,666 Canadian Pacific Lake Shore Elec Ry_ July 3,114,000 2,964,000 150,000 220,269 171,234 1,179,111 985,156 Colorado & Southern 252,356 Lewist Aug & Watery July 212,033 40,323 94,087 99,449 480,881 498,716 Grand Trunk of Canada Long Island Electric.. May 19,131 21.111 80,331 88,297 Grand Trunk Western 1,458,812 1,037,721 421,091 Louisville Railway__ May 326.156 268,675 1,465,288 1,271,788 Det Grd Haven & Milw_ __ _ Manhat Edge 3c Line May 12,417 10,542 57.575 50,817 Canada Atlantic Milw El Ry & Lt Co_ July 700,671 614,717 5,021.413 4,497,725 Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ 3,569 Milw Lt, Ht & Tr Co July 2,769 800 281,950 210,455 1,598.631 1,232.512 Nashville Ry & Light July 248,491 197.671 1,560,222 1,400,846 Total (9 roads) 6,134,780 5,329,355 805,425 Newp N&H Ry,G&E July 204,947 125,358 1,149,795 679,005 Net increase (15.11% Nevada-Cal El Corp_ August 196.206 185,726 1,481,894 1,335,700 N Y & Long Island._ May 40,928 36,654 166,154 159,837 For the second week of September our final statement N Y & North Shore._ May 13,618 14,525 54.141 60.954 Y & Queens Co_ __ May 83,921 97,584 358,846 490,349 covers 15 roads and shows 16.54% increase in the aggregate N New York Railways_ May 1017,842 1045.802 4,679,714 5,042,054 over the same week last year. Niag Lockp't & Oat.. June 251.264 192,839 1,497,502 1,134.729 Northampton Trac__ April 17.678 17.334 70,687 68,193 Northern Ohio Elec__ June 593,513 527.232 3.468,309 3,121.605 Second Week of September. 1918. 1917. Increase. Decrease. North Texas Electric June 259.163 179,406 1,560.931 1,064.226 Ocean Electric (L D.. May 11.854 10.134 36.896 34.856 $ $ $ $ Pacific Gas & Electric August 1991,397 1614,988 14,536.535 12,980.396 Previously reported (8 roads).- 5,898,264 5,026,256 872,008 Pacific Pow & Light.. July 154.809 139,597 Ann Arbor 62.790 56,976 5,814 p Paducah Tr & Lt Co July 26,548 25,180 178,254 175,695 Detroit ex Mackinac 28.455 27,364 1,095 Pensacola Electric Co July 44,388 32,947 270,142 191,643 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic.. 105,392 85,562 19,830 Phila Rapid Transit.. July 2726,263 2437,394 18,139,755 17.133,862 Mineral Range 23.065 21.027 2,038 Phila & Western_ ___ May 52.109 47.778 Nevada California Oregon 10,521 6,761 3.760 Portland Gas & Coke July 144,119 117,812 St Louis Southwestern 356,000 334,000 22,000 Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. July 659,379 511,624 4,317,018 3,374,684 Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ 3,924 2.458 1.466 Porto Rico Railways_ July 87.255 84,791 504,001 529.771 g Puget Sd Tr, L & P June 939,382 755,872 5,608,092 4.549.689 Total (15 roads) 6,484,655 5,564,164 924.251 3,760 Republic Ry & Light August 445.649 426,115 3,707,282 3,043,584 Net increase (16.54%) 920.491 Richmond Lt & RR_ May 39,705 36,881 167,111 563,598 L Rock Mtn & Pac July 468,150 326,752 3,016,546 2,111,152 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.-The table St Santiago El Lt & Tr_ June 55,718 47,040 325,078 266.990 following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and Savannah Electric Co July 97,977 78.073 653,205 .530.038 Avenue (Rec) May 77.890 69,222 312.004 313,010 surplus of STEAM railroad and industrial companies re- Second Southern Boulevard May 18,639 18.841 83,010 86,764 ported this week: Southern Cal Edison_ August 834,007 700,165 5,200,496 5,260,176 -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings - Staten Isl Midland__ May 25,600 29,128 104,205 122,195 Tampa Electric Co__ July Current Previous Current Previous 86,826 78,624 604,106 593,574 Year. Tenn Ry, Lt & P Co. July Roads. Year. Year. Year. 533,025 471,941 Texas Power & Lt Co July 234.491 185.971 $ $ $ $ Grand Trunk Ry Julycl,188,600 c1,000,700 c293,700 c249,600 Third Avenue Ry___ May 330,733 350,327 1,593,223 1,705.118 DDEB&BER_Mayi Jan 1 to July 31 40,461 37.730 c6,560,700 c5,963,550 c356,650 c1,267,800 189,439 180,225 42dStM&StNA Ry May 149,763 150,474 658,863 715,193 Aug 150,679 South Buffalo_b 85,730 47.096 10,246 Union RyCo(NYO) May i 237,919 250,676 1,047,046 1,165,959 Jan 1 to Aug 31 835,925 1,050,790 244,867 253,364 Yonkers Railroad.. May 1 72.069 72,489 323,046 315,513 N Y City Inter Ry May.1 60,725 64,502 280,371 307,661 b Net earnings here given are before the deduction of taxes. Belt Line Ry Corp. May 1 54,282 60,290 250,417 287,556 c Figures here given are in pounds (£). Third Avenue System July' 888,579 983,315 3,907,722 4,187,820 EXPRESS COMPANIES. Twin City Rap Tran_ August 808,224 848,477 6,472,755 6,882,599 665,656 592,903 5,245,663 4,221.470 -Month of April- -Jan. 1 to Apr. 30- Virginia Ry & Power_ August Wash Bait & Annap_ June 242,955 93.503 1.199,668 494,989 1918. 1917. 1918. .1917. Westchester Electric.. May 50,632 44,570 Southern Express Co.217,326 $ $ 204,998 $ s August Total from transportation __ 2,022.497 1,709,741 7.669.412 6.681,597 York Railways 8 .9,P,,30, . .2n ----1.1 Express privileges-Dr ____ 1,046,264 876,243 3,862,413 3,460.675 a Now covers only the lines east of Yor c Beach. Me.; in the first four Revenue from transport'n 976,233 833,498 3,806,999 3,220.922 Oper. other than transport'n 32,880 32.167 119,108 144,087 months of 1917 covered also the lines west of York Beach, Me. b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consolidated comTotal operating revenue.._ 1,009.113 885,665 3,926.107 3,365.009 pany. f Earnings now given in milreis. g Includes constituent companies. Operating expenses 988,867 669,023 3,541,895 2,655,872 Third Week of September. Net operating revenue_ __ _ Uncollec. rev, from trans Express taxes Operating income 1918. 20,246 145 36,064 1917. 196,642 213 17,240 Increase. Decrease. 384,212 557 124.226 709,137 867 64,543 loss 15.963 179,189 259,429 643,727 Jonth of April --Jan. 1 to Apr. 301917. 1917, 1918. 1918. Wells, Fargo & Co.Total from transportation __ 5,779,872 4,856,118 21,996,049 18,017,730 Express privileges-Dr ____ 3,076.900 2,517,972 11,479.070 9,338,355 Revenue from transport'n 2,702,972 2.338,146 10,516,979 8,679,375 Oper. other than transport'n 96.751 111,517 396,208 440,055 Total operating revenue__ 2,799,723 2.449,663 10,913.187 9,119,430 Operating expenses 2,997,525 2,231,866 11.309,043 8,803,652 Net operating revenue.._ loss 197,802 Uncollec. rev, from trans __ 2,365 Express taxes 50,650 Operating income loss 250.817 217,797 1oss395,856 1,356 7,449 47,401 163,082 515.778 4.960 162,726 169.040 loss566,387 348,092 ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Week or Month. Alabama Power Co__ July Amer Power & Lt Co June Atlantic Shore Ry___ July Bangor Ry & Electric July Baton Rouge Elec Ry July Blackstone V G & El_ July Brazilian Trac, L & P July Brock & Plym St Ry_ June Bklyn Rap Tran Syst May Cape Breton Elec Co July Cent Miss V El Prop_ July Chattanooga Ry & Lt July Cities Service Co_ _ _ _ August Cleve Painesv & East July g Columbia Gas & El August Columbus(Ga) El Co Juno Colum (0) Ry,P & L July Com'w'th P. Ry & Lt July ConnecticutPowerCo July Consum Pow (Mich)_ July Cumb Co(Me)P & L July Dayton Pow & Light August g Detroit Edison...... _August gDetrolt United Lines July Duluth-Superior Trac August East St Louis & Sub.. July Eastern Texas Elec__ June El Paso Electric Co__ Ally, a Federal Lt & Trac__ July Ft Worth Pow & Lt_ July Galv-Hous Elec Co._ July Georgia LtPow & Rys June Grand Rapids Ry Co July Great West Pow Sys July Harrisburg Paiiways. June Havana El Ry,L & P July Honolulu R T & Land June Houghton Co El Co.. July Houahton Co Tr Co_ July -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ $ $ Appalachian Power Co__Aug 106,137 77.575 43.649 43.014 Aug 1 to Aug 31 1,155.028 880.494 465,575 513.572 Pacific Tel & Tel b...... July 1,869,251 1.714,006 582,999 418.247 Jan 1 to July 31 12,252,820 12,210,949 3,585.258 3,297,160 Postal Tel Co of N Y b June 168.224 152,280 def22.134 def4,156 Jan 1 to July 31 1,088,727 1,041,843 def46,461 def37.058 Southern Calif Telep b July 343,606 377,336 4,930 119,792 Jan 1 to July 31 2,554,894 1,119,664 372.311 355.501 Sou Canada Power Co_ _Aug 44,519 36,665 20,558 16,177 Oct 1 to Aug 31 439,151 361,317 196,469 165.483 Weitern Power of Can.._July 35,389 39,453 23,990 25,190 409,832 July 1 to July 31 451,355 313,262 308,876 Companies. b Net earnings here given are before the deduction of taxes. Gross Net after Fixed Balance, Earnings. Taxes. Charges. Surplus. $ Current Previous Current Previous Aurora Elgin & July '18 216.072 44.259 35,840 8.419 Year. Year. Year. Year. Chicago '17 220.803 77,341 35,790 41.551 7 mos '18 1,179.532 157,754 250.928 def93,174 $ $ $ $ '17 1,218,890 333.840 250,385 83,455 262,596 174.952 1,615,508 1.127,282 Aug '18 143,302 29,307 15,075 z16,007 1029,205 860,265 6.410.710 5.541.570 Duluth-Superior Traction 139,688 '17 42,446 14,923 z29.496 20,097 23,326 98,600 152.547 7 mos '18 1,132.868 225,116 118.978 z119.741 77,978 71,350 519,099 487,735 '17 1,042,867 319.447 117.138 z217,553 21,578 19,993 147,822 132,692 Federal Lt & Trac_ _July '18 278,321 56.427 50.365 6.062 201,055 155,180 1,332,306 1,109,310 '17 222.773 62,238 49.129 13.169 1946500017795000159158,000152441,000 7 mos '18 2,006,798 629,907 352.812 277.095 54.614 9.918 11.103 48.849 '17 1,568.505 489.120 342,463 146.657 2761,039 2607,401 12,466.574 12,201,095 278,459 252,462 Nevada-Calif Aug '18 196,206 44.532 40,500 102,312 54.250 x48.858 '17 185,726 28,981 26,196 190,036 173,802 Elect (Denver) 412,546 46,188 z67,222 145,541 139,345 1,010,368 8 mos '18 1.481,894 714,164 755,229 420,633 x337,184 1696,060 1366,660 14,961,561 12,552,768 '17 1,335,700 734,218 353,358 x385,274 57,657 56,773 313,850 300,094 New York Dock Aug '18 470.221 197,250 102,241 95.009 185,153 135,193 1,482,307 1,163,355 '17 425,174 207.007 111,342 95,665 95,152 83.127 592.028 509.699 8 mos '18 3,529.075 1,510,781 749,448 761,333 321,805 320.953 2,446.337 1,240,299 ' 17 3,096,172 1,565,440 777.651 787,789 1793,536 1586,891 12,132,535 10,859,627 Pacific Gas & Elec Aug '18 1,991,397 358.958 z220,230 546.556 78,499 68,636 540,125 484,245 '17 1,614,988 505.016 356,768 z195.463 519,544 443,626 3,573,081 3,199,885 8 mos '16 14,536.535 4,826,869 2,873.467 z2,274.598 313,326 308,571 1,780,017 1,715,554 '17 12,980.396 4,797,203 2,844,830 z2,305,062 779,688 719,936 7,660.976 7,150,015 103,645 Aug '18 108,589 445,649 z39,644 1011,279 901,576 8,763,624 7,776,363 Republic Ry & 85,283 151,401 Light Co 426,115 '17 z73,168 1680,380 1557,665 10693,170 10110,586 12 mos '18 5,552,609 1,591,113 1,143,063 z563,450 143,302 139.688 1,132,868 1,042.867 939,531 z701,590 '17 4,444,722 1,596,772 377,497 314,202 2,293,437 2,058,696 102,080 80.026 507.588 538,121 458,067 Southern Calif 834,007 249,706 Aug '18 257.882 99,958 103,172 457.106 730,202 744,877 Edison 205,010 252.096 '17 700.165 278.321 222,773 2,006,798 1,568.505 12 mos '18 8,497.201 5,420,113 2,823,184 2.596,929 100,550 79,980 ' 17 8,294,679 5,231,291 2,302.686 2,928,605 251,824 175,144 1,489,020 1,115.108 95,163 81,960 589,417 509,480 z After allowing for other income received. 109,280 113,390 736,752 758.634 Gross Net Fixed Chgs. Balance, 409,300 320,959 2,475,841 2,282.646 Earnings. Earnings. & Taxes. Surplus. 117,572 99.664 623,768 560,149 3 694.089 575,442 4.614,173 3,826.484 166,595 808,224 Aug '18 232,483 65.888 67,737 60,182 346,942 Twilln City Rapid 348.658 162,412 '17 Transit 848,477 276,051 113,639 30.779 29,667 235,603 240.310 551,885 8 mos '18 6,472,755 1,821,547 1,269,662 29.510 31.927 194.114 282.1g7 '17 6.882,599 2,334,495 1,180,095 1,145,400 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: Jan. 1 to Latest Date. SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE FINANCIAL REPORTS Annual, &c., Reports.-The following is an index to all annual and other reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies published since Aug. 31. This index, which is given monthly, does not include reports in to-day's "Chronicle." Full-face figures indicate reports published at length. Page. Stearn Roads902 Algoma Eastern RR 1186 Ann Arbor 1094 Cuba RR Minneapolis & St. Louis RR 999 1094 Norfolk Southern RR 1102 United Gas & Electric Corp 1186 Western Pacific Co Electric Roads1187, 1191 American Cities Co Interborough Rapid Transit Co__ __1100 Northern Ohio Trac. & Light Co__ 906 Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co___ 907 Quebec Ry., Lt., Heat & Pow. Co_1187 1188 United Traction Co Miscellaneous Companies1097 Ajax Rubber Co., Inc 904 Algoma Steel Corp American Agricultural Chem. Corp_ 902 1189 American Express Co American Factors Co. Ltd 1005 1096 American Locomotive Co American Public Utilities Co-_ _ _907,999 American Sumatra Tobacco Co_908,1103 1002 Arkansas Natural Gas Co 1103 British Columbia Packers' Assn_ Canadian Locomotive Co__ __1163, 1189 1001 Casein Co. of America Miscellaneous Cos.(Con.)Page. Central Foundry Co.(6 mos.) 909 Certain-teed Products Corp 1000 Chicago Ry. Equipment Co 1002 Columbia Gas & Elec. Co 1195 Cosden & Co 1097 Crex Carpet Co 1097 General Petroleum Co 1006, 1097 Hupp Motor Car Corp 1007, 1097 Internat. Mercantile Marine Co___1095 International Textbook Co 1190 Lake Superior Corp 902 Laurentide Co., Ltd 1188 Maple Leaf Milling Co 1190 Mathieson Alkali Works 909 Mining Corp. of Canada 1001 Otis Elevator Co 1189 Pierce Oil Corp 905 Ptocter & Gamble Co 1105 Royal Dutch Co 197 Spanish River Pulp & Paper Co_ _ _ -1105 Stewart Manufacturing Co 1198 Stutz Motor Car Co 1009, 1097 Taylor Wharton Iron & Steel Co..__1001 Texas (Oil) Co 1096 Thomas Iron Co 1190 Turners Falls Power & Elec. Co_ II98 United States Glass Co 910, 1189 Wells Fargo & Co. (Express) 1188 Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. (92d Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Daniel Willard, Baltimore, July 31, wrote in sub.: Road-Comparison of Earnings.-During the year there was an increase of 403.03 miles of first main track, due mainly to the acquisition on July 19 1917, through the agency of the Toledo & Cincinnati RR Co., all the stock of which is owned by the company, of the line of road from Cincinnati to Toledo and from Dayton to Wellston, with branches, formerly part of the Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton Railway system, The returns given in this report include the operations from July 19 1917 of the line now owned by the Toledo & Cincinnati RR Co. above referred to, and In order to afford an accurate basis for comparison, the figures given herein for the year 1916 have been restated so as to include the operations of that line for a like period. Results.-The increase in operating revenue of 9.7% was more than offset by an increase in operating expenses of 17.37%, due to shorter working hours and higher wages paid to employees, and to the increased cost of coal and other essential supplies, resulting in a diminished net revenue of 10.07%. Transportation expenses alone, in which are included the wages of trainmen and the cost of coal, were equal to 42.34% of the gross revenue in 1917, compared with 34.78% for the same items in 1916. The net income after deducting charges for sinking and reserve funds, amounted to $8,029.375, out of which preferred dividends wore paid of 4% p. a. ($2,354,527), leaving a balance of $5,674,847 to be transferred to Dividends at the rate of 5% per annum, aggreProfit and Loss Surplus. gating $7,597,148, were declared on the common stock and charged against the accumulated surplus, leaving the same $24,853,880 after snaking sundry adjustments amounting to $928,565. Statistics.-Rovenue from freight traffic increased 86,768,486 or 7.08%. The total revenue freight moved decreased 350,716 tons, but the average distance each ton was carried increased 2.59 miles. The revenue freight train load was 776.61, an increase of 16.68 tons per train mile above 1916, while the total train load averaged 817.95 tons, an increase of 2.54%. The decrease in tonnage moved was principally in grain, coke and ores, but coal, which was 43.68% of the total tonnage carried, increased 681,786 tons for the year. The average earnings per ton mile were 5.96 mills, an increase of .34 mills over last year, due to rate increases made effective at various times during the year. Revenue from passenger transportation increased $3,216,547, or 19.39%. The total number of passengers carried one mile was 950,274,669, an increase of 116,707,477. The average earnings per passenger per mile were 2.104 cents, an increase of .095 cents. Additions to Property Account.-The increase in book value of $46,533,173 includes the following items: Road notably (net): Bridges, trestles, &c., $825,341; sidings and spurs, $1,786,894; new main track, $996,801; signals, &c., $344,1.61; grade crossings, $423,150; stations, &c., $775,992; coal and ore wharves, $756,786 $8,194,948 Equipment, chiefly 32 locomotives, 100 passenger cars, 4,511 freight cars, &c.,$9551,552; less $1,193,375 for 47 locomotives and 2,070 cars retired $8,357,777 Expenditures for real estate 1,104.623 Advances to affiliated companies for road and equipment 2.853,255 other companies Purchase of securities of 2,905,552 Miscellaneous 523,312 Additional investment in the Toledo & Cincinnati RR Co. through reorganization 22,593,705 Treasury Securities.-Socuritles of the company's own issue held as Treasury Assets increased $8,256,877, due mainly to the issue during the year of $10,000,000 Refunding & General Mortgage 5s Series "A". Long Term Debt.-This shows an increase of $49,512,100 as follows, viz.: Ref. & Gen. Mortgage 5% Series "A" Bonds in Treasury_ _ _ _$10,000,000 One and Two-Year Notes, issued July 1 1917 15,000,000 Equipment Trust 434% Certificates of 1917 10,000,000 Pittsburgh Lake Erie & West Va. System 4% Mtge. Bonds__ 715,400 Ground Rent Liens 88,200 Securities issued or assumed In acquisition of Toledo & Cin.RR 17,090,500 Those items aggregating $52,894,100 were offset to the extent of $3,382,000 by the retirement of (a) Equipment Trusts of 1912, 1913 and 1916 $2,_500,000 (b) Car Trusts $150,000 (c) Underlying Mortgages $732000. The entrance of the United States into the world war rendered it inopportune to sell the Refunding & General Mortgage and other long-term bonds as proposed, and it was deemed advisable to finance the company's needs through the issue of short-term notes dated July 1 1917 and maturing $7,500000 each on July 1 1918 and July 11919, using the bonds and other securities as collateral. (V. 104. P. 2640.) On April 2 1917 certificates of interest In the Baltimore & Ohio Equipment Trust of 1917 for $10.000.000 were Issued to provide funds for 810% of the cast of new and additional equipment. The Pittsburgh Lake Erie & West Virginia system bonds were Issued In exchange for a like amount of bonds of properties underlying that mortgage and prior in lien thereto, which matured during the year. (In June 1918 the company sold (V. 106, p. 2755) $10,500,000 ThroeYear 6% discount notes, secured by common and pref. stock of the Reading Co., the proceeds to meet the $7,500,000 One-Year notes falling due July 1 the $3,000,000 bank loans maturing on the same date. The Director-General also in June 1918 made the company a $9,000,000 6% demand loan, secured by collateral (V. 106, p. 1860, 2010) and had sanctioned improvement outlays of $16,022,171; equipment, $27,336,132; extons., $450,000, with further $651,632 on Staten Island R. T. By. Toledo & Cmcinnati RR.-In the reorganization of the Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton (per plan in V. 102, p. 1059; V. 105, p. 715, 908), the Adjustment Mortgage bonds and capital stock of the Toledo & Cincinnati RR. Co. became the property of the Baltimore & Ohio RR. Co., in consideration of its participation in the reorganization, and will remain in its treasury. The $11,250,500 First & Ref. Mtge.4% bonds, Series "A," were issued to the Baltimore & Ohio RR. Co. and pledged as collateral In support of its $11,250,500 Toledo-Cincinnati Division First Lien & Refunding Mtge. 4% bonds, Series "A," which latter bonds were issued in exchange for outstanding underlying prior liens in accordance with the provisions of the plan of reorganization. The $5,000,000 Series "B" 5% bonds of the 1283 New Company were issued to recoup our company for advances for construction, to pay the expenses of reorganization and for other corporate purposes. and support a like issue of Baltimore & Ohio RR. Co. 5% bonds, which latter bonds, on account of financial conditions, have not been sold, the cash requirements of the new co. having been met from other sources. The ultimate net cost to your company of its Investment in the Toledo & Cincinnati RR. Co. is approximately as follows: Payment of guaranteed obligations of C. H. & D. By. Co., settlement of claims, contracts in 1909, advances on account of deficits in income; expenses of reorganization, &c. (net without interest), $29,713,506; less $10,892,323 charged to profit and loss; balance $18,821.183 Advances for construction and equipments (without interest) 9.767,392 Toledo-Cincinnati Div. 4% bonds exchanged for underlying and guaranteed obligations 10,974,000 Underlying bonds (incl. C. H.& D.2d M.434s, $2,000,000, and Gen. Mtge. 5s, $3,000.000), and equipment notes outstand'g 5,840,000 Obligations upon leasehold properties: Dayton & Mich. 434% bonds, $2,728,000, and its guaranteed stocks. $3,608,200; Home Ave. RR.5% guar. stock $100,000 6,436,200 Total approximte net investment and outstanding obligations $51.838.775 The propert7Thus acquired includes 397.06 miles of main line, of which 75 miles are double track, the total length of all tracks being 808.78 miles; 159 locomotives, 115 passenger cars, and 6,020 freight and other cars, and valuable terminals at Cincinnati, Hamilton, Lima, Dayton and Toledo. Expert engineers before the Ohio P. U. Commission valued these 'properties, excluding miscellaneous assets, at over $52,800,000. Since July 19 1917 the property has been operated as a part of the B. & 0. system, and it shows a higher ton-mile density, a higher revenue train-load and larger grass earnings per mile with a lower ratio of cast than on the Baltimore & Ohio proper. There is every reason to believe that the mileage so acquired will 'wove equally as valuable from an earning standpoint as the remainder of the B. & O. system. Coal de Coke Railway.-On Feb. 1 1917 the B. & 0. RR. Co. acquired the entire capital stock of this railway, extending from Elkins, W. Va., to Charleston, W. Va., with branches to Belington, Mabie, and Sutton, a total of 197.30 miles with sidings, &c., in all 239 miles of track, equipped with 34 locomotives, 30 passenger cars and 2,066 freight and work cars, and valued, excluSive of coal properties, in excess of $8,900,000. The purchase price was $2,508,552. subject to a First 5% Mortgage of $5,000,000, and underlying bonds and equipment trusts amounting to $90,595. The income of the road available for fixed and other charges for the preceding five years averaged $337.000. The road crosses through sections of nnportant veins of coal for its entire length, except about 25 miles. West Virginia Coal & Coke Co.-In connection with the acquisition of the railroad, close working agreements were entered into with the West Virginia Coal & Coke Co. for the development and routing of coal from 130,000 acres of coal formerly owned by the Coal & Coke Railway, and there is additional coal tributary to the road aggregating not less than 170,000 acres. The total marketable coal in the above acreage is estimated as not less than 1,800,000.000 tons, and a large additional tonnage can be made tributary to the road by the construction of short branch lines. The coal tonnage handled by the Coal & Coke By. for the year ended June 30 1916 was about 1.900,000, of which there was delivered to the B.& 0. RR.about 400,000 tons. A study indicated that of the tonnage originating upon the line at least 1,000,000, tons per an. could go over the B. & 0. A new connection from Hampton, on the B. & 0. RR., to a point near Adrian, on the Coal & Coke By., is being constructed which will enable the exchange of tonnage between these roads at a favorable point and save 31% miles of haul over heavy grades, with corresponding reduction in costs. Long Fork Railway Co.-The capital advances to this company, which is controlled through ownership of all the stock, for construction and equipment to Dec. 31 1917, amounted to $2,035,594. This is a new line, the construction of which was begun in August 1916 for the purpose of reaching and developing a large acreage of heretofore inaccessible coal lands on the left fork of Beaver Creek, in Floyd and Knott Counties, Kentucky. The road, which extends from Alphoretta to Weeksbury, 28.57 miles, was placed In operation on March 1 1918. The coal in this territory is of high quality, especially adapted for by-product purposes and a substantial traffic therefrom is assured. Rates.-Order No. 28 of the Director-General. issued on May 25 1918, authorizes new freight rates which will apparently mean an increase of approximately 25% on all freight charges, and an increase of passenger rates generally, to three cents per mile. The freight increase so authorized will be in addition to the full 15% increase requested by the Eastern railroads in April 1917. The new rates so ordered should, when fully in effect, yield additional revenue sufficient to offset the increased basis of costs previously referred to and restore thp realtion formerly existing between gross revenue and net operating income, assuming that wages and prices paid for material remain substantially as at present. Federal Control-Development of Property.-(In view of the Federal Government taking over the management as it did on or about Jan. 1 1918, President Willard outlines in detail the extraordinary development of the property effected from Jan. 1 1910 to Dec.31 1917 through the expenditure of$139,000,000 for additions, betterments, extensions and new equipment, INCOME ACCOUNT CAL. YEARS 1917 AND 1916 (RESTATED) YEARS ENDED JUNE 30 1915 AND 1914. Years endingDec. 31 '17. Dec. 31 '16. June 30' 4.5 513 5. June 30:1 45 5 14. Av e. mileage operated 4,724 4,712 iierating ncome$ $ Freight 102,365.163 95,596,677 70,780,809 76.398,717 Passenger 19,990,255 16,743,708 14,059,940 15.889.991 Mail 1,692.279 1,346.802 1,236,077 1.214.343 Express 3,252.976 2,638,798 1,818,453 1,850.214 Other transp'n revenue_ 2,213,507 2,308,003 1,691,386 1,735,724 Rev, from sources other 4.189.140 3.159,853 than transportation 2,229,133 2.075.021 Total oper. revenues_133.613,320 121,793.842 91,815,798 99,164,010 Operating ExpensesMaint. of way & strue__ 14,182,963 15,481,190 8,985.627 12,418.435 Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 25,874.279 24,265,452 16,002.589 17,149,775 1,905.496 2,405,776 2.194,149 Traffic 2.152,826 Transportation 56.574,351 42,354,316 34,254,572 39,985,497 Miscell. operations 908,607 840,141 557,613 561,246 2,228,274 General 2,723,621 3,096.026 2,135,609 8,663 Transp'n for invest.--Cr 17,789 78,716 Total oper. expenses 103,024,213 87,780.154 63,925.508 74,403.389 (77.11) (72.07) (69.62) (75.03) Ratio of exp. to earns 30,589.107 34,013.688 27,890,289 24,760,621 Net rev,from ry. oper Railway tax accruals._ 4,455,820 4,167.845 3,289.611 3,236,881 Uncollectible railway rev 21.219 41.756 18,981 Railway oper. income 26.112,068 29,804,087 24,581,697 21,523,741 Rent from equip. other than freight cars 319,472 293,960 245.296 289,550 Joint facility rent income 831.146 786.042 660,363 657.203 491,854 414.633 402.914 Misc. rent income 388.054 1.947,681 Dividend income 1,940,309 1,852.250 1,849.978 Income from fund. sec.__ 1,908,978 1,588,178 1,465.346 1,288,623 Income from unfunded securities & accounts_ 460,245 867,732 418,027 1,556,638 Misc. inc. (all oth items) 473.926 307,743 216.652 103.372 5.260,848 Total non-oper. inc 6,425,928 6,205.969 6,133,418 Gross income 32.537,997 36,010,056 29,842,545 27,657,158 Hire of freight carsdebit balance 3,101,574 1,121,665 1,812,097 847,210 Rent for equip. other 169,663 than freight cars 356,160 354,598 218,777 1,179,914 1,173.289 1,210,983 Joint facility rents 1,226,366 435.614 194,865 201,175 Miscellaneous rents_ _ 210,764 Misc, tax accruals 244,180 237,842 213,463 206,267 Interest on funded debt_ 18,473,948 18,452.060 14,480,288 14,344,311 Int. on unfunded debt 349,068 259,177 1,583,580 1,404,214 Misc. income charges(all 111,915 other items) 271,239 288,660 2,301 Income applied to sink, 89,315 57,633 and other res've funds 65.856 49,457 2,354,527 Divs.on pref. stock(4%) 2,354,527 2,354,521 2,354,634 Divs. on corn. stock_(5%)7.597.148(5)7,597.226(5)7,597,253(6)9.118,762 Total deductions_ ___ 34,460,297 32,866,733 29,071,071 29,929,987 Balance, sur. or def__def.1,922,300 sr.3,143,323 sur3771,474 df.2,272,829 The comparative balance sheet will be published in this column another week.-V. 107. p. 1002. • Virginia Railway & Power Co., Richmond;Va. (Earnings for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1918. ) 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. Years end. June 30- 1917-18. 82,645,749 69,807,331 67,226,456 62,271,603 Fare passengers 771.537 699,156 714,733 645,950 Free passengers 16,508,244 17,151,090 16,281,570 13,934,578 Transfers 99,799,943 Total passengers K. W.hrs. output,com'1108,620,075 Gas sold, cubic feet _ _ _ _475,881.800 $7,457,530 Gross earnings 4,100,492 Operating expenses__ Net earnings Other income 87,673,154 95,068,363 426,911,700 $6,044,495 2,941,293 84,207,182 75,409,277 394,961,300 $5,645,158 2,676,179 76,977,718 58,044,703 401.026,000 $5,109.622 2,469,074 $3,357,037 $3,103,202 $2,968,979 $2,640,548 80,919 96,610 98.391 115,865 $3.472.902 83.201,593 $3,065.589 $2,721.467 Net income $1,924,378 $1.817,057 $1,742.668 $1,636.418 Taxes, interest, &c 0 476,352(6%)472,752(6 472,752 (69 )479.952 67 Preferred divs Common dividends..(13i%)179,243 3% 358,482 3 0 358,482(3 358.482 253.815 491,687 $549,702 $889,330 year for Surplus 62,546 68,804 192.448 120.077 Direct charges to P. & L 100,000 100,000 *359.904 469,802 Depreciation reserve.. 01 Bal. to profit & loss__ -V.107, p. 503. $299,451 def.$2,650sur.$322,883 sur.$91,269 Interborough Rapid Transit Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1918.) Extracts from the annual report, together with the full income account and balance sheet, will be found on a subsequent page. President Shonts Sept. 1 1918 further wrote in substance: Mileage.-The length of road operated on June 30 1918 was 85.16 miles [against 81.48 miles on June 30 19171, and the total track in operation aggregated 276.49 tulles .contrasting with 266.29 miles]. The lines put in operation in year 1917-18 include [tabulated figures inserted by Editor]: Miles Road. Tot.Track. 0.72 0.72 Single track added to Queensboro Subway 0.50 0.50 West Farms Subway connection opened July 2 1917 2.73 1.35 Queensboro Bridge line opened July 23 1917 0.42 4th track added to 2d Ave., Manh.[Hy.,on opening Q.B.line -162d St. and 8th Ave. connection opened to Sedgvvick Ave. 0.21 0.36 March 1 1918 Fourth track added to 9th Ave., Manh. Div., on opening 0.08 162d St.-8th Ave. connection 4.83 Jerome Ave. line Kingsbridge to Woodlawn April 15 1918-1.62 Results.-The gross operating revenue for the year was $40,497,728, an increase over last year of $631,582, or 1.58%, the gain on the Subway Div. being $385,555, or 1.80%;on Manhattan Ry., $246,027, or 1.33%. Operating expenses increased $2,530,043, or 15.25%, of which $1,041,580 was on the Subway Division, caused by an increase of 1,433,721 in the car mileage operated, an increase of 1.62 in the number of miles of road operated June 30, and the increased cost of labor and materials. On the Manhattan Division the increase of $1,488,463 reflects the continued increase in cost of labor and materials, also operations over the Jerome Ave. line for the full year against partial operation in 1916-17; the opening of the West Farms branch, Queensboro Bridge line and the 8th Ave. and 162d St. connection, and the increase of 4,043,450 in car miles operated. The net operating revenue shows a decrease of $1,898,461, or 8.15%, the result of a loss on the Subway Division of $656,025, or 4.92%, and on the Manhattan Ry. Division of $1,242,437, or 12.49%. Taxes.-The taxes aggregated $3,758,583, an increase of $887,199, or 30.89%; the Subway increase of $847,900, or 105.79%, resulted from an Increase in the rate of the Federal income tax, the Federal capital stock tax and the excess profits tax. Manhattan Ry. increase was $39,298. Sinking Fund Begins.-The sinking fund of M of 1% semi-annually on the 1st & Ref. M. 5% bonds of 1913 did not commence to accrue until Jan. 1 1918, the first payment ($438,821) becoming due July 1 1918. Bonds and Notes.-On July 23 1918 the P. S. Commission authorized the issue of additional First & Ref. Mtge. 5% bonds as follows: To provide funds for completion of equip. under Contract No.3$33,098,500 For additional tracks on the lines of Manhattan By. Co. and for equipment of elevated extensions built under Interborough certificate, and for Manhattan By. power house im28,489,000 provements On the same date the Commission authorized the sale at 95% of $39,416.000 3-Year 7% notes to be secured by the pledge of said First & Refunding bonds. The notes are redeemable all or part at 103%, 102% and 101%, and interest each year, respectively, and are convertible into said 57 bonds at 87%% of the face value of the bonds. An issue of$33,400,000 of°these notes has been sold at 953 to cover construction and equipment required under the contracts with the city, except construction work estimated to cost $6,000,000, which is to be deferred until after the war. (V. 107, p. 1100, 1003). Additions and Betterments.-Expenditures on these accounts were made during the year, including the company's contribution toward the construction and equipment of new lines, to the amount of $28,267,877, viz.: ADDITIONS AND BETTERMENTS ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT. A.-On Existing Lines of Manhattan Ry. and Subway.Manhattan By. Credit, $114,433, less subway division exCr.$74,933 penditures, $39,500; net B.-$28.342,811 Expended on New Subways, Elevated Impts. & Extens Contract No. 3: Construction, $6,054,619; equip., $18,020,119_824,074,738 Manhattan By. third tracking: Plant and structure, $1,190,624; 1,262,114 equipment, $71,490 Elevated extensions: Plant and structure, $1,444,586; equip2,071.723 ment,$627,137 899,750 Manhattan power plant improvements 34,485 Additions to co.'s lines under extension certificate The new elevated station at 151st St. and the reconstruction of the 155th been has progress St. station on 8th Ave. have been completed. Good made in the installation of interlocking plants and signals and in sectionalizing the contact rail on the elevated lines. The connection between the 211 Ave. line at 59th St. and Queensboro Bridge has been completed and placed in operation. The 8th Ave. and 162d St. connection with the Jerome Ave. line at River Ave. has also been placed in operation. The system generally is being improved preparatory to larger operation by the extension of station platforms and stairways, the installation of additional electrical safety devices and the construction of emergency exits; 344 additional cars have been purchased and placed in service, and all of the Manhattan Division motor cars have been equipped with trip devices automatically stopping the trains should the motorman pass the danger signal. New Subway Construction.-During the year the 7th Ave. Line from its connection with the present Subway at Broadway and 45th St. to South Ferry. and to Wall and William Streets on the Clark St. tunnel branch, was practically completed, except station finish. On that portion of the Clark St. tunnel line from Wall St. to a connection with the present Subway east of Borough Hall. Brooklyn, the construction work is about 93% completed, except station finish. Track installation is progressing. The equipment of this line except the Clark St. tunnel portion is nearly completed. The construction of the Eastern Parkway Line from terminus of present Subway at Atlantic Ave. to Buffalo Ave., including Nostrand Ave. branch, is about 90% completed. The Livonia Ave. extension is about 25% completed. The station finish work is under way. The only equipment work started is drainage, which is 35% completed. The construction of Lexington Ave. line from its connection with present Subway at 38th St. and Park Ave. to its terminus at Woodlawn Road, Jerome Ave., including station finish, is practically completed. The equipment work is practically completed, except ventilation system. The construction of the Pelham Bay branch from Lexington Ave. Subway at 135th St. and Park Ave. to Bancroft St. and Whitlock Ave., is about completed and the equipment work is progressing. The elevated portion from Bancroft St. to Pelham Bay Park terminus is not erected. Description of Enlarged System.-When the above lines are completed the system will consist of a line from 242d St. and Broadway (Van Cortlandt Park) via Broadway to a connection with the 7th Ave. Subway at 45th St.. Times Sq., there being two and three tracks above 96th St. and four tracks below 96th St.; also a line from 241st St. and White Plains Road, consisting of a 3-track viaduct structure via White Plains Road to 179th St. and [VoL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 1284 Boston Road, West Farms, where it Joins the West Farms Branch of the present Subway which connects with the Broadway Subway at 96th St., and thence to Times Sq., where it connects with the 7th Ave. Subway. The new Seventh Avenue Subway is a four-track.road extending under 7th Ave., Varick St. and West Broadway to Chambers St.; thence as a two-track road under Greenwich St. and Battery Park to South Ferry, where it connects with South Ferry loop of old Subway. Also a two-track subway from Chambers St. and West Broadway under Park Place, Mail, Beekman and William Streets, Old Slip and through Clark St. Tunnel and under Clark and Fulton Streets, Brooklyn, to a connection with old subway (which is a four-track line), just east of Borough Hall, and to Atlantic Ave. (Flatbush Ave. station of Long Island RR.). At this point a junction is made with Eastern Parkway Line, which is four-track double deck subway, under Flatbush Ave. and Eastern Parkway to Buffalo Ave., where it curves into East 98th St. and will continue as an elevated two-track structure (with provision for an additional track), along East 98th St. and Livonia Ave. to terminus at New Lots Ave. and East New York. At Nostrand Ave. a two-track subway extends from Eastern Parkway Line southerly under Nostrand Ave. to terminus at Flatbush Ave. (Vanderveer Park). The Jerome Ave. line runs from Woodlawn Road and Jerome Ave. as a 3-track viaduct structure, on Jerome and River Avenues to 157th St., continuing as a 3-track subway under Mott Ave. to a point south of East 138th St., where it becomes a 2-track subway Joining the Lexington Ave. Subway at 135th St. and Park Ave. The Pelham Line starts at Pelham Bay Park and Westchester Ave. as a 3-track viaduct structure, runs along Westchester and Whitlock Avenues to portal at Aldus St.. there becoming a 3-track subway, running under Southern Boulevard and 138th St. to Rider Ave. and 138th St.. where it becomes a 2-track structure and joins the Lexington Ave. subway at 135th St. and Park Ave. The 4-teack subway formed by the junction of the Pelham and Jerome Ave. lines continues south through the Harlem River tunnel and on a double-deck structure under Lexington Ave. to junction with old subway at 38th St. and Park Ave., over which line it connects with South Ferry and the old Brooklyn Subway via Bowling Green. A shuttle under 42d St. will connect the East and West Side subway lines. The Queensboro lines consist of a 3-track viaduct structure from Corona along Roosevelt Ave. and Queens Boulevard to a point west of Skillman Ave., and two tracks to Queensboro Plaza where it is joined by Astoria Line, which is a three-track viaduct structure from Ditmars Ave. on 2d and Jackson Avenues to a point south of South Washington Place, and two track to Queensboro Plaza, from which point a 2-track connection is made with 2d Ave. elevated line by means of Queensboro Bridge. From this point also a 2-track viaduct structure extends on Ely Ave. and Davis St. to portal at Hunters Point Ave., continues as a 2-track subway from Hunters PoLit Ave., usder 4th St. and East River and under 42d St., Manhattan, to Grand Central Station. Subway Contracts-City Deficits.-At the time the new subway and elevated contracts were made, it was impossible to foresee a world war and the enormously increased costs of constructing and operting new lines, and of operating the ones already built. The most careful calculations then made, based on a 5-cent fare and pre-war conditions, indicated that under normal circumstances the preferentials and the interest and sinking fund on the company's investment would be quickly met, and soon thereafter the city's return upon its investment. The war negatived these calculations. The city had on Dec. 31 1917 an investment of approximately $60,000,000 in new subways to be operated by this company. This city investment will approximate $100.000,000 by the time the lines shall have been completed, the interest on which must be met either from the earnings of the subway lines or through taxation. Large deficits have arisen and it is now estimated that unless the 5-cent fare is increased the city will face on its total Dual Subway investment an annual deficit, varying according to the exigencies of the war, of from $12,000,000 to $20.000,000. An increase in fares would require 500,000, or 600,000 non-residents to pay their Just share of the added war costs, whereas the continuance of the present 5-cent fare would result in increasing the burden upon taxpayers of the city of New York through an increase of the tax rate to meet the current deficits. The company's contract with the city provides that from the gross revenue of the combined Subway system the company shall first receive a specified preferential for co-ordinating the old and new leases and interest and sinking fund upon its newly invested capital,after which the city is to receive a return on its investment. This preferential is cumulative and draws compound interest: therefore, any surplus resulting from an increased fare would inure to the benefit of the city, enabling it to liquidate any Subway preferentials already accrued, save interest on subsequent accruals, and by applying the balance to the interest on its bonds reduce to that extent the amount to be raised by taxation. Substantially the same advantages would accrue to the city from an increase in fare upon the elevated lines. Your company would not, it will be noted, derive any,additional compensation over that secured under the contract with the city, but a proper Increase would enable It to earn its preferentials currently, meet the just demends of its men for higher wages and to properly maintain its property. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917-18. 64.86 65.00 81.48 85.16 Miles of road June 30_ 205.87 217.79 266.29 276.49 Miles of track June 30_ 770,998,335 763,574,085 683,752,114 647,378,266 Passengers carried Gross open revenue_..$40,497,728 $39,866,146 $35,891,528 $33,433,743 Operating expenses_.._,.19,113,336 16,583,293 14,008,166 12,941,314 2,133,980 2,341,606 3,758,583 2,871,385 Taxes Operating income_ Other income _$17,625,808 $20,411,468 $19,541,756 $18,358,449 623,631 580,831 559,077 593,600 $18,219,408 $20,970,545 $20,122,587 $18,982,080 Gross income Int. & s. f. on city bonds $2,384,538 $2,375,715 $2,380,620 $2,360,066 3,043,630 2,632,573 3,572,515 Int. on Co. 1st & ref. 5s.. 4,327,177 438,821 S. F. on Co. lst&ref. 5s.. 1,591,080 1,604,556 1,627,360 Int.onManh.Ry.Con.4s_ 1,627,360 129,876 180,453 309,597 578,753 Other interest, &c Guar. div. 7% on Man4,200,000 4,200,000 4,200,000 hattan By. stock.. _ _ _ 4,200,000 $13,556,649 $12,085,187 $11,409,260 $10,913,596 Total deductions_ Net income $4,662,759 $8,885,358 $8,713,327 $8,068,484 5,663 178,688 217,296 Add Queensb. subway.._ 2,508,508 Total Dividends $7,171,267 $9,102,654 88,892.015 $8,074,147 (17A %)6,125,000(20)7000,000(20)7000,000(20)7000,000 Balance, surplus $1,046,267 $2,102,654 $1,892,015 $1,074,147 RESULTS FOR YEARS END. JUNE 30, Subdividing Foregoing Items. 1917 1918-Manhat'n Ry. Subway Manharn Ry. Subway Division. Division. Division. Division. 352,660,669 418,337,666 349,380,093 414,193;992 Passengers carried Gross oper. revenue_ __ _$18,657,280 $21,840,448 $18,411,254 $21,454,893 Total operating expenses $9.954,154 $9,159,182 $8,465,691 $8.117,602 801,512 2,069.873 1,649.412 2.100,172 Taxes Income from oper'n Non-operating income $6,593,954 $11,031,854 $7,875.689 $12,535,779 483,487 75,590 495,425 98.175 $6,692,130 $11,527.270 $7,951,279 $13,019,266 Gross income $2,375,715 $2,384,538 Int. & sk.fd., city bonds Sink. fd. on I. R. T. Co. 326,986 111,835 1st & ref. M 5s Int. on I. R. T. Co. and 2,886,340 3,249,117 2,546,180 2,834,615 Manhat. By. bonds 18,897 35.625 39,341 35,665 Miscel. rentals, &c_ Guar. div. on Manhat. 4,200,000 By. cap. stock (7%).. 4,200,000 37,550 50 80,407 42,907 Int. on unfunded debt 13,310 23,244 12,420 187,093 Other rent deductions.._ Total deductions.... _ _ $7,463,840 $6,002,809 def.$771,711 $5,434,470 Net income Add accruals and related 201,690 2,306,819 certificates $1,535.108 85,636.159 Total Divs.onI.R.T.Co.stock -(173•5%) 6,125,000Surplus -31,048,267- $6,805,099 $5,280,087 $1,146,180 *7,739,178 " 217,296 $1,148,180 $7,956,474 -(20%) 7,000,000 112.102.854---- SEPT. 28 19181 THE CHRONICLE 1285 Liabilities (account aggregating $9.310.215) offsetting assets as above: GENERAL BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. Capital stock: Common, $7,000,000; preferred. $1,000,000-- 48,000,000 1917. 1918. 1918. 1917. Preferred stock of subsidiary outstanding 120,000 Mobil.(Cond.) $ Assets$ The Torrington Co. (of Maine): Bonds outstanding, due Sept. Fixed capital_ _176,724,460 148,268,768 Manhattan Ry. 1 1918 38.000 divs. July I__ 1,050,000 1,050,000 Accounts Investments -__ 26,388,902 25,275,936 payable 276.464 Adv.to assoc.cos. 3,870,307 3,300,307 I. R.T.Co.div. for income and excess profits taxes 510,898 1,947,525 601,331 July 1 875,000 1,750,000 Reserve Cash Net profit for year, not including foreign corporations,$1,517.326; Int.on 1st & ref. Cash Manh. 3d less: Dividends paid: 8 1-16% on common stock, $564,375; M.5s,July 1_ 4,014,625 4,014,625 track (contra) 8,325,000 7,125,000 7% on pref. stock,$70,000;6% on subsidiary preferred,$7,200; 302,196 490,182 Due for wages Cash for Manh. less: Reserve for income and excess profits taxes,$510,898-_ _ 364,853 Accounts pay'le 3,809,631 1,935,817 Power plant A Boston financial paper on Sept. 23 1918 said: 2,377,655 1,030,436 950,000 Accrued taxes impts.(contra) 1,800,000 "Only a sufficient amount of the earnings of the Torrington Co.(of Conn.) Accts.&bills rec. 6,098,872 3,565,770 3d tracking cash drawn down in shape of dividends to the Maine company to pay 16% was 598,195 755,062 liab. for adv. Int.& divs. rec_ on its common stock. The company has set aside $510,898 as a reserve Material & supp 3,864,952 2,999,445 from general income and excess profits taxes, leaving a balance of $364,852 carried Special deposits a6,380,493 7,229,265 fund (contra) 8,325,000 7,125,000 for surplus. Manhat. power Construction & Ty reason of some objections from Washington-which objections house cash liaequipm't cash bid fair to be overcome-The Torrington Co. (of Maine) has been unable adv. bility for b4,940,341 25,984,527 funds to distribute to its common stockholders the $7,000,000 common stock of Prepayments. _ 320,747 998,239 from general 950,000 the Torrington Co.(of Connecticut), the operating concern. The preferred fund (contra) 1,800,000 Items awaiting stock has been thus exchanged. The company is trying to rid itself of the amortien distribution 15,599 159,177 Accr. 1,532,918 1,578,017 holding company structure. of capital_ _ Scour.for volun"The Torrington Co. has to-day orders on its books covering all it can 58,365 Manhattan tary relief fd _ 53,258 150,752 143,460 produce for the next 12 months. One of its primary sources of income is equip. reserve Unamort. debt the manufacture of machine knitting needles, for which the war has develdisc't & exp_ _ 9,242,242 9,873,826 Int. on invest. oped an extraordinary demand." 142,528 of deprec.res_ -V. 106, p. 2565. Total 250,570,891 237,145,018 M.Ry.Co.2dM. bd dia.&exp. LiabilitiesAmerican Smelting & Refining Co., New York. 1,620 _ amortien_ 35,000,000 Capital stock _ _ _ 35,000,000 lst&ref. M.5s.160,585,000 160,585,000 Depr. res. under (Semi-Annual Report-Six Months ended June 30 1918.) 280,151 El. Ex. Cert_ Manhattan Ry., 802,925 377,323 S.F.lst&ref. 5s.. 377,323 lease account_ President Daniel Guggenheim says in substance: 104,142 Miscellaneous _ Accr.int.& rents Operations.-The disouragements unaer which the company was labor1,377,350 1,280,017 Items awaiting not due ing during the year 1917 became even more aggravated during the first 1,187,689 1,334,938 900,000 distribution Bills payable__ _ :7,620,000 Profit and loss 18,662,977 17,615,944 half of this year. The costs of operating our various works continued to Coupons due, increase, and our contract charges to mines remained fixed. Many of our 68,045 107,500 not presented principal smelting and refining works were actually running at a loss, but Manhattan Ry. 250,570,891 237,145,018 we decided that the war situation would not permit the closing of these 58 Total 65 divs. unpaid.. works, as the various metals produced, and especially copper, were in. by the U. S. Government, and the various Allied Governa Includes in 1918 special deposits to meet coupons due, not presented, urgent demand We were obliged, therefore, to lay the situation before the various $107,500, to meet uncollected dividends on Manhattan Ry. stock, $65; to ments. mining companies with which it had long-time contracts, with a view to so Ry. Manhattan stock, on $1,050,000; to 1918 July 1 due meet dividend amending the contracts as to allow the company a living return for the meet dividend due July 1 1918, Interborough Rapid Transit Co., $875,- services rendered. mtge. 5s, $4,014,625; 000; to meet interest duo July 1 1918 on 1st & Contracts Adjusted.-An adjustment has been agreed upon, since June 30 deposit to meet ref. Guaranty Trust Co., trustee 1st & ref. mtge., $333,301; mining companies, in some refund of 1917 and 1918 income tax collections, $2. b Includes in 1918 1918, with most of our important contractingwith the improving situation subway contribution cash, $2,249,172; Manhattan third-tracking cash, cases dating back to April 1, which, together earnings equal to our usual divithe company to report in Mexico permits $8,919; elevated extension cash, $2,665,682, and Manhattan power house requirements. cash, $16,568. x Of this amount $4,000,000 is for equipment contract dend smelting, refining and mining properties, income from Results. -The net 1100. No. 3.-V. 107, p. together with miscellaneous earnings for the six months' period, amounted decrease from similar earnings for the first half of being a to $9,745,526, Company, Torrington Torrington, Conn. The 1917 of $9.012,374. From these earnings the various general expenses, including $1,250,000 estimated Federal taxes, have been deducted, leaving (Report for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 31 1918.) applicable to dividends, $4,068.821. Regular dividends were paid on the John F. Alvoort, President of the Torrington Company pref. stocks outstanding, and at the rate of 6% per annum on the com. stock, amounting in total to $3,954,949. This left for transfer to credit of (of Maine) under date of Sept. 10 writes: surplus account $113,872. Following the transfer of the assets of The Torrington Co. (of Maine) Property Account.-DurIng this period there has been credited to the organized under the laws of company Connecticut, we present property account the following amounts: to the now herewith the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated profit and loss For depreciation, charged operating income $1,949,689 accou t of all the operating companies, omitting, however, the American For ore depletion, charged operating income 637,872 Supplies Co., Ltd. and the Coventry Swaging Co., Ltd., both British For transfer from reserve for enlargement and extension set up ' Fabricantes Unidos, which operates in Buenos Ayres, corporations, and Los 3,000,000 in 1917 South America. The reports of these companies have not yet been re- Less-Charged to prop. acc't for new construction & improv'ts 2,695,926 ceived and their profits-the first two subject to heavy war taxes-cannot yet be determined. Metalwaaren Gesellschaft, a German corporation, is Leaving net credit to property account for the period $2,891,635 omitted. also The charge to property account amounted on June 30 1918 to $133,905,The preferred stock of The Torrington Co.(of Maine) has been exchanged 841, or a reduction during the 12 months of $4,850,704. for preferred stock of The Torrington Co. (of Connecticut) except for 57 Bonds.-The 5% 30-year bonds outstanding with public on June 30 shares. amounted to $32,149.200, or an increase during the 12 months period of The Maine company still holds $6,999,000 par value of The Torrington $2,050,600; all of which was issued in exchange for pref. stocks, Series A Co. (of Connecticut) common stock with a small bank balance of $2,710, and B of the American Smelters Securities Co. • against its own common stock of $3,500,000. INCOME ACCOUNT OF THE TORRINGTON CO. (OF MAINE) FOR CONSOL. INCOME ACCOUNT SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30. (Incl. Amer. Smelting 8e. Refining Co. and Amer. Smelters Securities Co.) YEARS ENDED AUG. 31. 1917. 1918. 1916. Net earnings1917-18. Receipts1916-17. 1914-15. 1915-16. Smelt'g & refin'g plants & industries $888,430 Dividends from sub. cos. x$566,855 y$287,069 $340.448 thereon.. $7,360,025 $14,627,018 $10,132,101 dependent immediately 287 Miscellaneous income__ 49,806 9,652 12,778 1,133,457 2,304,098 1,635,284 Mining properties 82,500 Rentals 110.100 110,000 Accounts receivable_ _3,200 $8.493.482 $16,931,116 $11,767,385 3,775 1,000 Total net earnings repaid subsid's 140,000 Loans to 1,826,783 1,461,674 10,000 Int., rent, divs. rec'd. com'ns.&c.(net) 1,252,043 23,000 $9,745,525 $18,757,899 $13_,229,059 Gross income $567,142 Total receipts $562,575 $1.037,983 $471,100 Administrative expenses 3529,027 $452,380 $461,718 Interest paid on bonds $28,025 Research and examination expenses $15,300 86,052 106,484 67,446 2,560 70,000 Divs. on pref. (7%)_ _ _ _ 70,000 70,000 111,024 taxes (incl. est. exc. prof. teal_ 1,313,338 3,889,561. Divs. on common_ __ _(16%)560,000 (16)560,000 (8)280.000 (8)280,000 Corp. __-25,451 368,987 deb. bonds Sec. Co. Am. Sm. Int. on 22,414 Salaries & directors' fees 31,690 •Int. on Am. S. & R. Co. 1st M.5s 31,816 377,480 812,902 31,000 Torr. Co. bds. purchased 32,000 Employees' life insurance fund 396,000 500,000 75,000 Investments 105,772 17,500 Miscell. profit and lass charges 752,033 358,738 140,000 Loans to sub. cos. repaid 23.000 25,000 Amortization of discount on bonds 1,872 90,879 8,771 Other expenditures 42,959 889,972 2,396,1741 1, 2,587,562 Depreciation I 129,517 of ore reserves $914,292 $467,994 Depletion Total payments_ _ _ _ _ $564,432 $964,848 1,750,000 1,750.000 Sm.& Ref. Co. pf. divs.(3%%) 1,750.000 Balance, sur. or deficit_ sur.$2,710def.$351,717 sur.$73,135 sur.$3,106 Am. 419,889 290,409 499,494 Sm. Secur. Co. pf. A divs.(3%) $86,018 $278,582 Am. $351,717 Cash bal. end of year__ 427,240 84,600 750,000 Am.Sm. Sec. Co. pf. B divs.(23%)_ divs__(3%)1,829,940 x2,439,920 (3)1,503,240 Co. com. Sm. & Ref. Am. from subsidiary, received The Torrington Co. (of Connectix Dividends $9,631,653 $13,592,828 $6,586,099 Total deductions cut), viz.: Common stock 8 1-16% on its common stock, $564,294 and $113,872 $5,165,071 $6,642,960 7% on pref. stock remaining unexchanged, $2,560; total, $566,855.-See Balance, surplus, for 6 mos. period text above. x Included in 1917 are two quarterlyj dividends of 1%% each and y Includes dividends on stocks of subsidiary companies which in 1917 a special Red Cross dividend of 1%. were turned over to and are now held by the Torrington Co. of Connecticut. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30 1918 AND DEC. 31 1917. THE TORRINGTON CO. (OF CONNECTICUT) AND SUB. COS.' CONS. (American Smelting de Refining Co.and American Smelters Securities.) PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1918. June 30'18. Dec. 3l'17. June 30'18. Dec. 31'17. Net oper. prof. of The Torrington Co. and its sub. cos., incl. the Liabilities$ $ $ Assets$ Canadian Co., not incl. the English and South American Cos., Property acc't_ _133,905,841 136,797,476 Capital stockwhose net results cannot yet be determined $1,565,238 Investments ___ 60,998,000 com_ 60,998,000 1,057,313 Smelt. Co. 963,909 Dividends from other corporations 7,726 Metal stocks_ _ _x42,366,986 36,339,500 do pref_ 50,000,000 50,000,000 Material & supp 8,423,709 7,478,121 Sec. Co. pf."A" y9,867,500 9,992,000 Total income $1,572,964 Prepaid taxes, do pt. "13" z3,539,500 3,682,500 Deduct-Administration salaries and expenses including 531,113 Am.S.dc R.Co. 614,209 insurance,&o. organization expenses $53,563 10,901,718 1st M.5s__ __a32,149,200 31,881,400 8,186,851 Cash Torrington The Co. on (of paid Maine) outInterest Liberty bonds_ _ 3,533,385 6,419,250 Accts., drafts & standing bonds 2,075 55,638 Loans sec.byStk wages payable 24,364,452 20,819,671 Ex. coll., &c_ 2,065,457 1,829,892 Interest on bds. year Net profit for $1,517,326 Copper 404,492 407,270 accrued proin Less: Dividends paid; common 8 1-16% $564,375 1,999,779 1,986,373 211,292 Divs. payable 381,198 cess of refln. Preferred 7% 70,000 Advances to atInterest & dive. • Subsidiary preferred 6% 7,200 unclaimed 123,922 108,882 fillated cos- _ 1,008,168 1,091,781 Reserve for income and excess profits taxes 510,898 Accts. and notes Accrued taxes.. 2,610,830 4,372,670 17,826,875 Eniarge't & ex19,087,543 received Total deductions $1,152,473 Cash with trustension res've. 3,000,000 (t000,000 Balance,surplus $364.853 9,820 Employees' ben. 7,120 tees of sk.fd884,679 pension ree've 1,001,192 1,004,207 884,679 THE TORRINGTON CO. (OF CONN.) AND ITS SUB. CORPORATIONS Pension fund_ 478,924 Empl.death ben. 478,923 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, JUNE 30 1918. Life insur.fund_ 609,424 551,463 reserve $837,465; machinery buildings, and equipment, and Real estate 43,149 40,948 Safety & welfare $1,825,543 $1,303,005; less reserves for depreciation, $314.927 412,121 412,121 Fire insur.res've 1,942,538 Good-will, patents, &c reserves__ 3,717,352 2,642,353 Misc. incl. bal. due subsidiaries, on current acct., not Invest, in foreign Profit and loss__ 27,069,266 26,955,394 1,072,913 including profits for year 95,315 Investments in other corporations 221,907,978 221,857,754 Total 221,857,754 221,907,978 Total product: Raw material & supplies on hand 2,150,521 Inventories offinished x Consists of (June 30 1918) ore, bullion and factory product on hand Bills and accts. rec. less res. for bad debts, discts. and allowances.. 1,040,581 treatment charges, $9,673,641, unearned less $101,553.881, transit, bonds in and Liberty 464,179 United States 205,000 and approximate value of metals purchased and on hand, payment for United States certificates of indebtedness 9,887 which is to be made in refined metals, not cash, $49,513,253; balance. Canadian Victory bonds 449,599 $42,366,986. y After deducting $6,388,900 held in treasury and $743,600 Cash _ ___..- .- - -_ ,---- --10,436 deposited with trustees for redemption under stock retirement agreement. -rep-aid insurance) Deferred charges (p and bonds accrued outstanding interest 43,703 z After deducting $26,460,500 held in treasury. a After deducting $490,for Cash reserve 000 held by trustees in sinking fund and $210,200 held in treasury.-V.107. $9,310,215 p. 1579, 1463, 1456. Total assets 1286 THE CHRONICLE Great Western Power Co. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Mortimer Fleishhacker, President of Great Western Power Co. of Calif., San Francisco, Aug. 1, wrote in substance: Operating Results.-Sales in 1917 increased over 1916, 30,412,494 k. w. hours, or approximately 10%. The average selling price was 11.36 mills per k. w. hour. The number of consumers connected increased 3.117, and the connected load increased 15,000 k. w.• Dec. 31 1917 figures showed 26,742 consumers, with 193,616 k. w. connected load. Water power and steam stations produced during the year 1917 457,998,905 k. w. hours, of which 432,858.640 k. w. hours, or 94.5% of the total, was generated by water power. Consolidation.-The work of consolidating the various operating companies into one company is steadily progressing, and it is hoped to soon have this organization completed. Construction Curtailed.-Due to general financial conditions, we were unable to enter upon any new construction work on a large scale. Rates.-Early in 1918 application was made to the Railroad Commission of California for an increase in rates. During the past month the Commission granted us a substantial increase in rates to all classes of consumers, except of other power companies, electric railroads and municipal street lighting. This advance consists of one cent per k. w. hour on all energy used for lighting purposes, and 2-10 of a cent per k. w. hour on all energy used for power purposes. The rate order requires us in future to set aside $30,000 monthly as a special depreciation reserve. As the actual increase in revenue provided by this order should amount to about $75,000 per month, this provision can easily be complied with. By mutual agreement the company has also advanced its rate almost 30 7 for electric energy sold under the large contract in force with the Pacific Gas & Electric Co. Contracts.-In 1917 numerous contracts were entered into, covering the sale of largo blocks of power to various manufacturing concerns, aggregating more than 20,000 k. w., with a view of substituting this power for the energy formerly supplied to the United Railroads of San Francisco under the 10-year contract which contract expired in Nov. 1917. This new business is of a widely diversified and permanent nature. Similar plans are being followed in substituting new contracts for that under which power is now supplied to the Pacific Gas & Electric Co., hereinbefore referred to, which contract expires in July 1919. Sufficient business is in sight and much of It is already contracted for to take the place of this contract, and at better rates. In this way we shall overcome the disadvantage of having two large contracts for service, the income from which aggregated in tno past almost 25% of its cash receipts, and which absorbed about 37% of its output Considerable new business has also been obtained from shipyards, electrometallurgical plants, chemical factories and powder works in the San Francisco Bay region. Shipyards now being supplied, as well as those to be supplied in the near future, have contracts covering the construction of' ships which run for several years. The majority of the new contracts taken in 1917 have been for enterprises other than war industries. The use of power on farms in San Mateo County and in the Sacramento Valley, for irrigation and reclamation purposes, is likewise constantly growing. Your company is supplying all of the large mines now operating in Piumas County. The present load in this county is approximately 3.000 k. w. Income From the sale of water for Irrigation purposes, through the large canal extending from near Oroville. on the Feather River, in a westerly direction, has increased, and will steadily grow as the country becomes more settled. The land served by the canal has been found suitable for the cultivation of rice, and one tract of 1,500 acres Is now planted to cotton and Is being irrigated by water from this canal. Construction Activities.-While no new construction work of any extent has been entered into, considerable surveying and engineering has been done, and the management has been constantly working on plans for developing the remainder of the 500,009 h. p. which your company owns and controls on the Feather River, below the large reservoir at Big Meadows, Plumas County, now known as Lake Almoner. The storage capacity of this reservoir now 300,000 acre feet of water, will, with the expenditure of $100.000, be increased to 380.000 acre feet before the next run-off season is past. Our plans contemplate the building of a power plant at a point about 8 miles below the Big Meadows Reservoir, where there is an effective drop of about 1.100 feet, and an ultimate output of 120,000 k. w. can be developed. The first installation advisable is of 40,000 k. w. capacity. The 100,000 volt substation at Valona is now in operation and is destined to be of growing importance on account of its location in the centre of this apidly growing Industrial region. CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Western Power Corp. and Sub. Cos.-Inter-Co. Items Eliminated.] 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Electric revenue $3,814,i81 $3,575,904 Deduct-Int. on notes. &c____ $13,182 140,016 151,579 $6,424 Steam revenue___ Rentals, &e..___ 34,433 43,344 52,534 47,842 Water revenue___ Uncollect. accts. deb.551 deb.7,007 20,396 19,630 Other Amortiz'n bond discount, &c_ $4,008,53 $3,743,346 Q8,067 50,770 Total $408,372 $370,586 Interest on funded Production 1,557,694 1,475,961 234,152 debt (net) Transm.& distrib. 275,604 102,350 201,108 Commercial Tot.deductions.$1.711,873 $1,606,627 17/,377 171.234 Steam service__ '29.985 11,499 Net Inc. for year_ $804,299 $985,538 Water service_ ...._ Dividends on 166,000 154,806 General & miscell_ Pref. Stocks283,586 219,288 Taxes (Inserted by Editor)T ital $1,533,274 $1,362,674 $2,475,279 $2,380,672 Cal. Elec. Gen. Net earnings $27,283 Co_ Add-Interest $13,654 6% $150,000 $150,000 282.920 18,931 W. P. Corp. 4% 282,609 Rentals & leases 27,239 Other deductions (?) Profit on secure. (?) 165.279 (net) [VOL. 107. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Government Lease Contract for Railroads Under the United States Railroad Administration.-The contract between the United States Railroad Administration and the companies operating thereunder will be found in full on page 1157 in last week's issue. The list of railroads under the Federal control as of July 13 was published on p. 147 of the current vol. of the "Chronicle." Ala. Tenn. & Northern Ry.-Plan Declared Operative.The reorganization committee, George C. Van Tuyl Jr., Chairman, gives notice as of Sept. 26 that the properties of the railway have been purchased at foreclosure sale in behalf of the reorganization committee for the purposes of the plan of reorganization, dated April 24 1918, and that the reorganization committee has declared said plan and agreement operative. See plan. V. 106, p. 2558.-V. 107. p. 400, 290. Arizona Eastern Ry.-General Manager.C. M. Scott has been appointed General Manager under the U. S. Government with headquarters at Phoenix, Ariz.-V. 103, p. 1209. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Ry.-Contract.The directors on Sept. 25 voted to recommend to the stockholders on Oct. 15 the acceptance of the contract offered by the RR. Administration for the operation of the property during the war. S. D. Beld.soe and E. D. Engel were elected directors to succeed Walker D. Hines, now in the service of the RR. Administration, and the late Homer A. Stillwell. Mr. Engel was also elected a Vice-President of the company.-V. 107. p. 1191, 1002. Bay State Street Ry.-Bond and Note Data.-In reply to an inquiry the "Chronicle" is informed as follows: (a) The $57,000 serial notes of the Bay State Street Ry. were not retired on Aug. 15 1918. (b) The $131,000 equipment notes due Aug. 1 1918 were purchased by the Receiver. (c) 1. The $150,0130 1st Mtge. bonds of the Providence & Taunton Street By. which matured Sept. 1 1918, were not paid. 2. The $120,000 plain 5% bonds of the East Middlesex Street By., which matured Sept. 1 1918, have been paid and canceled. (d) The $240,000 1st Mtge. bonds of the Newport & Fall River Street Ry., due Aug. I 1918, have been purchased for the account of the Receiver. (e) The interest on the equipment notes due in Aug. 1918 was paid. (1) No Receiver's certificates are outstanding.-V. 107, p. 1191, 1003. Boston & Maine RR.-Plan Revisions.It is understood that a meeting of the reorganization committee was held Sept. 23 at which a number of corrections and revisions of the reorganization plan were agreed to. The plan was then forwarded to the Railroad Administration authorities at Washington. After the plan is finally approved by the Railroad Administration the nece.s.sary meetings of the leased lines and other parties at interest will be called to vote on it. (Boston "News Bureau").-V. 107, p. 801, 200. Bristol County (Mass.) Street Ry.-Dismantlement.In response to an inquiry Swift-McNutt Co., Boston, write. "We have dismantled the property of the railway and its line running from Hebronvine. Mass. to Taunton, Mass., which is the whole of the company's property witla the exception of the 3M mile branch from Briggs Corner to Attleboro. This branch was purchaSed from us by the City•of Attleboro in whom the title rests. The city is operating this line under the name of the A B C Street Ry., and we believe under some working agreement with the Inter-State Street Ry.-V. 105. p. 2183, 1707. Calumet & South Chicago Ry.-Merger Plan.See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page.-V. 100, p. 1831. • Canadian Northern Ry.-New Construction Completed.- This company on Sept. 21 completed the last link in the Transcontinental line when the section between Hawkesbury and Montreal was declared ready for traffic. A passenger service will begin Oct. 13.-V. 107, p. 1191. 1003. Central RR. Co. of Pennsylvania.-Discontinuance.President W. H. Gephart on Sept. 16 gave out the following: This company will discontinue all freight and passenger service and will cease operation on Sept. 28 1918, on which date a decree of dissolution of the company will be made effective and all tariffs canceled and concurrences revoked under special permission No. 47322 of the Inter-State Commerce Commission.-V. 107, p. 694, 603. Chicago & Alton RR.-Standard Return.The amount of the "Standard Return" under the terms of the Government contract is reported to the "Chronicle" as being $3,181,341 97 for this company, this figure, however, not being final.-V. 107, p. 694,603. Chicago City & Connecting Rys.-Merger Plan.See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page.-V. 106, p. 2755. Chicago City Ry.-Div. Reduced to 1%-Merger Plan.- The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of 1% payable Sept. Bal., surplus___ $371,600 $552,618 30 to holders of record Sept. 26. The holders of this stock have received Gross income _A$2.516,172 $2,592,165 8% per annum s:nce 1915. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" (Western Power Corporation and Sub. Cos.) on a subsequent page.-V. 106, p. 1223. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. (Corat.ued)Assets$ Chicago Elevated Railways.-Merger Plan.Plant, prop &Iran.47.457,158 45,523,757 let M.5% s.f.bds.: Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" G. W. P. Co__e21,444,000 21,548,000 onSee Invest. In secur___ 558,866 464,050 a subsequent page.-V. 105, p. 2269. City Elec. 4,097 1,008 Co__I1,630.000 1,663,000 Cash in sink.funds Cal.ELGen.Co., Materials & suet). 390,361 292,353 Chicago & Oak Park Elevated RR.-Merger.Series "A"___ 1,001,000 1,085,000 Insur. premiums_ _, 4,781 5,158 See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" Cent. Oakl. L. Expense funds and on a subsequent page.-V. 105, p. 2271. 101,757 & P. Co..___ prepaid taxes... 115,044 39,335 630,178 Cons. L.& P.Co. 158,000 228,000 Cash Chicago Railways Co.-Merger Plan.615,148 1,258,853 Gen. M. 6% Special deposits See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" 492,371 s. f. _ Accounts recely'le 532.978 on a subsequent page.-V. 107, p. 500. 82. 146,818 99,513 G. W.P. Co. Cal_ 10,211 Notes receivable Gt. W. Pow. Co. Unamortized disc. Chicago St. Paul Minn. & Omaha Ry.-Gen. Manager. 686,145 of Cal.6% cony. onsets. & exp_ 597,172 Secretary 94,232 88,605 debs 4,990,300 5,000,000 Sundry West. Pow.Co.6% J. J. O'Neill has been appointed Gen. Manager of this company. John D. Caldwell has been appointed Secretary and Assistant Treasurer. 50,555,990 49,643,747 notes Total 500 -V. 107, p. 1003, 905. Cons.El. Co.Gen. Lid :finesM.5% s. f.bds_g1,673,150 1,901,150 Chicago Local Transportation Co.-Suits.-Election.Accounts payable_ 438,674 West'n Pow.Corp. 396,473 Judge F. A. Smit'i in the Circuit Court at Chicago on Sept. 14 was to Preferred stock.a7,067,492 7,067,492 Notes payable 738,750 50,000 Common stock_b3,657:900 3,657,900 Miscellaneous... 145,078 117,946 have heard two suits brought to prevent a referendum on the traction Accrued int., &a_ 807,319 West'n Power Co.: 684,592 ordinance at the election In November. 10,600 Reserves Judge Smith in the Circuit Court at Chicago on Sept. 20 ruled that the Preferred stock_ c10,600 d1,665,254 1,430,147 38,900 Surplus Common stock_ c38.900 2,578,862 2,264.546 allegations of certain opponents of the Chicago traction ordinnace which appears under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page, were Cal. El. Gen. Co.: Preferred stock_ 2,500,000 2,500,000 Total 50,555,990 49.643,747 insufficient to warrant the issuance of an injunction restraining the city a Includes pref. 3% cum. stock, $7.062.536. and to be issued against and the election board from placing the traction question on the ballot certificates of deposit. $4.956. b Includes common stock without par to be voted upon Nov. 5.-V. 107. p. 802, 695. value. $3,613,775. and to be issued against certificates of deposit, $44,125. Chicago & Western Indiana RR.-Tenant Companies c After deducting $5.989,400 pref. and $14.631.100 corn. stock held in treasury. d Includes in 1917 reserve against appreciated value of property Meet Interest on Collateral, but No Interest Paid on Notes. held for future development, $1,436.867; liability insurance, $124.361; income invested in fixed capital since Dec. 31 1912, $83,520. and misc.. An officer of one of the tenant companies writes: In your Issue of Sept. 7, page 1001, referring to the default in the payIncludes $665.000 pledged with trustee of the California Elec$20.506. tric Generating Co. bonds and not bearing interest, but not $3,108,000 ment of the notes of the Chicago & Western Indiana due Sept. 1, you make held in treasury. f After deducting $1,038,000 held in treasury. g After this statement, "no funds having been received with which to meet either the principal or semi-annual interest on this obligation." deducting $401,850 held In treasury.-V. 107, P. 185. SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1287 It is true that there were no funds paid in to take care of the principal, So far as street car patrons are concerned, the situation as to fares is but there were funds on hand to pay the semi-annual interest due Sept. 1. unc .anged. The company will ask 5-cent fares and 1 cent for a transfer. This issue of $15,000,000 of notes is secured by a pledge of $21,000,000 of Those who do not pay will not be ejected from cars. See V. 107, p. 1192,802. Mtge. bonds of the company. The interest on the First and Refunding Cuba RR.—Action Deferred on Common Div. Due Nov. 1. this $21,000,000 of First & Ref. bonds is provided for by the Joint and several undertaking in leases of the five owner lines to pay the interest on The directors have deferred action on the quarterly dividend due these bonds or provide a sum sufficient to do so as rental for the use of Nov. 1 on the $15,550,000 outstanding common stock, all of which is the Western Indiana common property. There are also sinking fund pro- owned by the Cuba Co. It is said that during the past year gross expanded visions in this mortgage requiring the payment of a stated sum each year from $6,452,108 in 1917 to $11,645,097, while net increased from $1,922,Into a sinking fund for the purpose of retiring these bonds. 145 to $3,860,243.—V. 107, P. 1095. Both the interest and sinking.fund provisions of these bonds have been Denver Union Terminal RR.—General Manager.— fully complied with and the payments have been made by the owner lines, as they are obligated to do each six months;so that there was on hand on The jurisdiction of E. L. Brown, General Manager of the Denver & Rio Sept. 1 six months' interest on the $21,000,000 of bonds, which was sub- Grande RR., has been extended to cover this company.—V. 106, p. 2756. stantially more than the interest on the notes, and the trustee had authority Des Moines City Ry.—Strike Vote.— under the trust agreement to apply the interest thus held in the payment of the interest on the notes. There would have been an excess, which, Because no reply has been received to their request for higher wages, the under normal conditions, would have been returned to the Western Indiana. employees of this company on Sept. 17 voted to strike, no date, however, Ss However, the trustee elected, ats it had a right to do, to retain all of this having been set.—V. 107, p. 802, 401. money as additional collateral. Detroit United Ry.—Litigation.— I only write this for the purpose of calling attention to the error in your statement that there were no funds on hand to meet the semi-annual interJudge Dingeman in the Circuit Court at Detroit on Sept. 24 denied the est, as that carries the implication that the owner lines are not complying motion of attorney for the company for a dissolution of the injunction rewith their agreement with reference to the $21,000,000 First & Refunding straining the company from violating the Kronk ordinance. The ordinMtge. bonds. Compare V. 107, p. 1003, 1191. ance forbids a fare higher than five cents and orders the company to sell Cincinnati Indianapolis & Western RR.—President.— tickets at six for a quarter.—V. 107, p. 1192. has been Worthington elected President, succeeding John Henry B. A. Detroit Grand Haven & Milwaukee Ry.—Litigation.— Hammond, resigned. F. J. Gebel has also been elected Treasurer.— Judge J. S. McDonald in the Circuit Court at Grand Rapids, Mich.. V. 107, p. 1099, 397. on Sept. 24 handed down a decision by the terms of which the company wins the action brought by the State to secure a new interpretation of Cincinns,bi Traction Co.—New Franchise in, Effect.— charter which would compel it to pay a higher tax. The The operation of the street car system in Cincinnati on Sept. 23 came the company's tax under the States'construction amountto about $5.000,000. under the effect of the new franchise revision enacted 30 days 'previously accumulated —V. 2122. 106, p. by the City Council. For details, &c., see V. 107, p. 1191, 1003, 905. Coal & Coke Ry.—Acguisition by Baltimore & Ohio.— See Baltimore & Ohio RR. under "Reports' above.—V. 197, p. 82. • Colorado Midland RR.—Discontinuance—Argument, &c. El Paso Union Passenger Depot.—General Manager.— The Jurisdiction of G. F. Hawks, General Manager of the El Paso & Southwestern RR., has been extended over this company's property. —V.82. p. 1496. Issues leading up to the discontinuance of service on the Colorado MidGeorgia Southern & Florida Ry.—Federal Manager.— land RR. and the proposed dismantling were presented to the Supreme The jurisdiction of Federal Manager E. T. Lamb has been extended Court in oral argument on Sept. 17 by counsel representing the owners, the receiver, A. E. Carlton, the shippers and the Colorado Title & Trust Co. over this company's property and the Hawkinsville & Florida Southern RR. Represented, also, were the Colorado P. U. Commission and the Attor- —V. 107, p. 291. ney-General's office. The case has been taken under advisement. The Grand Trunk Ry.—Note Issue.— Denver "News" further says: This company's issue of £3,000,000 6% three-year Secured notes which The argument was directed to an application for supersedeas making permanent a temporary stay order until the case could be hoard in detail. were reported sold in last week's issue will replace £2,000,000 of 5% 5-year The stay went into effect Aug. 5, after the service had been discontinued, notes maturing for repayment on Oct. 1, the balance of £1,000,000 being and had the effect of preventing the dismantling until all the issues were new money. The old notes were issued in 1913. £1,500,000 in July at 98 and the baldetermined. All interested parties agreed by stipulation to let the argument go toward ance later at 983,6. The last issue of Secured notes by the Grand Trunk the final conclusion in the case. The Court ordered the stipulation filed was £1,000,000 of Six Per Cents, at 98Si in Dec. 1917, to meet 5% and proceeded with the matter as originally cbcketed. It Is the opinion notes maturing last January. .jt is noteworthy,that the company is now of counsel, however, that the Court may decide to consider all the phases borrowing on better terms than in Dec. last and the provision of new money at this Juncture is interesting in view of the negotiations for Government and write an opinion early in October. 0. C. Dorsey, of Hughes & Dorsey, representing A. E. Carlton and the purchase. (London "Statist.") Compare V. 107. p. 1192, 1100. owners of the railroad, told how, when the U. S. RR. Administration was Hartford & Springfield Ry.—Receiver.— created, the Midland, along with other roads, went into Government Application has been made to Judge Willard S. Case in the Supreme control. Later the question of compensation came up. The owners believed that Court at Hartford, Conn. for the appointment of a receiver for the 8300,000 yearly rental was fair and equitable, but the McAdoo adminis- company.—V. 106, p. 2345% tration would not give more than $100,000. He said the Railroad AdminisHawkinsville & Florida Southern RR.—Federal Mgr.— tration not only refused to pay compensation for the six months that the midland was supposed to be under Federal control, but refused also to See Georgia Southern & Florida Ry. above.—V. 97, p. 1757. shoulder the operating losses. Humbolt (Nev.) Transit Co.—Fare Increase.— Only 15% of the railroad's business is local, the balance being transThe Nevada RR. Con-unission has authorized tais company to increase continental service shipments. To put the railroad on a paying basis It is estimated that the local freight rates would have to be Increased 500%• its rates of faro to 6c.—V. 84, p. 804. Much of this local business is open to competition. Illinois Traction System.—Rates.— I. B. Melville. counsel for the shippers, declared that the jurisdiction lies Judge English in the U. S. District Court at Danville, Ill., on or about with the State I'. U. Commission. Clarence 0. Hamlin, of Colorado Springs, represented the Midland bondholders.—V. 107, p. 905, 695. Sept. 15 granted a permanent injunction restraining the State of Illinois interfering with the company in the proposed increase of passenger Columbus Ry., Power & Light Co.—Offering of Two- from rates above 2c. a mile with 3c. as the maximum that may be charged. Year Notes.—E. W. Clark & Co. have offered at 98M and This places the electric and steam lines on an equal footing as to rates. —V. 106, p. 2456. int. $2,500,000 Two-year 7% Secured gold notes, dated July 1 1918, due July 1 1920. Authorized, $3,000,000; issued, $2,500,000. Passed by the Capital Issues Committee (opinion No. A-926) as not incompatible, &c. Company.—Owns and operates the street railway and commercial electric light and power systems in Columbus, 0., and vicinity, serving a population of 275,000. The sytem consists of 149 miles of track on singletrack basis and 395 passenger, freight and work cars; steam power plants with an aggregate capacity of 40.560 k.w. and 14 sub-stations; electric-light and power distribution system serving approximately 28,500 customers. Security.—These notes, in addition to being a direct obligation of the company. will bo secured by pledge of $1,175,000 1st Refunding & Extension Sinking Fund M. 5% gold bonds, and $2,700,000 General M. 6% gold bonds. Any additional Ref. & Ext. bonds certified must be substituted under this pledge for General M. bonds. Bonds Pledged.—The 1st Ref. & Ext. 5.si pledged as security are secured by a First M. on the electric light, power and heating properties. For the lass 12 month-s the light and power department supplied about 45% of the gross and 48% of not earnings. These bonds are also a mortgage on the street railway system. subject to prior liens, secured by closed mortgages, for the retirement of which bonds of this issue are reserved. The Genersl M. bonds are a mortgage on all of the properties of the company, subject to the let Ref. & Ex. M. bonds and the underlying railway bonds mentioned. Appraisal.—The physical property has been appraised at $20,158,680 without the usual allowance for going "also, franchises and other intangible values. Against this valuation there is a total bonded and other indebtedness of $14,033.000, including this issue of notes from the proceeds of which over $500,000 will be used for impts. and extensions to the property. Earningsfor Five Calendar Years and Year ending June 30 1918. 1913. 1915. Cal. Years— 1916. 1917. 1917-18. Grass earnings__$3,003,454 $3,113,175 $3,537,400 $4.024,186 54.229.372 Net earnings_ _ _ _$1,063,934 $1,266,738 $1,432,275 $1,080,257 $1,145,148 dt_ fund. Int. on 530.086 Bal.for note int. $609,062 notes Ann. Int. on $175,000 New Note Issue—Refunding.-- Replying to our inquiry, we are informed that only $677,000 of the notes of the company, which matured on Aug. 1 1918 were ever sold. These notes were paid off at maturity out of the proceeds of some of the notes above described. No dividends have been paid on the Prior Preference stock or on the "A" preferred stock since April 1918. Suit Dismissedfrom Fed. Court.—Contract and Fare Situat'n. Judge Westenhaver in the U. S. District Court at Columbus, 0., on Sept. 21 dismissed the injunction suit of the company against the city to enjoin it (the city) from compelling the company to live up to its franchise except on lines in streets where rights in perpetuity are claimed, the action of the Court being based on lack of jurisdiction. TLIO Court suggests that the present emergency calls for "some kind of accommodation or temporary compromise between the parties." The decision as reported in the "Ohio State Journal" of Sept. 22 is In part as follows: 'lime contention of the company that it had a right to terminate the franchise contract on account of the war and the increased cost of operation duo to the war is held not to be pertinent. The contract features of the franchise are hold to be binding on both city and the company for the full specified period of 15 yiars. It will not expire until 1926. The stipulated rate of fare to be ,hsrged during that term. says the Judge, is "mutually binding and unalterable, except by the consent 01 both parties." The Court stated that the company has not the right to refuse to operate a street railway line nor remove its tracks at will. Furthermore, the company is not a tenant of the streets under a franchise contract of Indefinite duration, much lass a tenant merely by sufferance. Interborough Rapid —Transit Co.—Shuttle Service OR Resumed.— See Rapid Transit in New York City below.—V. 107. p. 1100. 1003. Interborough Consolidated Corp.—Loan Reduced, &c. The $2,000,000 loan of this company first due April 1 1917 has been re.duced to $700,000, and is now due Jan. 2 1919. See also Interborough Rapid Transit Co. under "Reports" above.—V. 106, p. 2345. Long Fork Ry.—New Coal Line.— See Baltimore & Ohio RR. under "Reports" above. , Louisville & Nashville RR.—Secretary.-E. S. Louche has been appointed Secretary and Acting Treasurer, —V. 106. p. 2645. Manhattan Railway.—Annual Earnings.— See Interboro. Rap. Transit Co. under "Reports" above.—V.106.p.822. Metropolitan West Side Elevated Ry.—Merger.— See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page.—V. 107. p. 1004. Minneapolis St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie RR.—Treas. Secretary U. W. Webster has been also appointed Treasurer, succeeding C. F. Clement, who is now Federal Treasurer.—V. 107. p. 697. Monongahela Valley Traction Co.—Further Data.— The offering of this company's $5,500,000 General Mtge. 7% bonds by the National City Co. was noted in these columns recently. "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest, but without approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinion No. A-1550." Principal and interest payable in New York or Paltimore 'at option of holder. Denoms. $1,000, $500 and $100c. $1,000c*. Central Union Trust Co. of N. Y., Trustee. The company agrees to pay the interest without deduction for any normal Federal Income tax in an amount not In excess of 4%. Digest of Letter Pres. Jan-es 0. Watscn, Faiincrt, W. Va., Aug. 30 Company.—Incorporated in W. Va., May 18 1912. and prosides one Or more public service to Fairmont, Clarksburg. Mannington, and a number of other cities and towns in the Monongahela 1, alley of West Virginia, In addition, owns over 95% of the stock of the Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. (now known as the Parkersburg-Marietta Livision), which serves Parkersburg, W. Va., Marietta. Ohio, &c. Capitalization Upon Completion of Present Financing. Authorized Outstanding. Common stock (paying 5%) $12.000.000 *$S,288,861 Preferred,(3% cumulative stock 4,000,000 *3.431.730 General Mortgage 7% Five-Year gold bonds, 1923 (this issue) $15,000.000 $5,500,000 Monongahela Valley Traction Co. 1st (& Ref.) x4.250.000 5s, 1942 (V. 102, p. 1346: V. 94. p. 1508)_ _ 15,000.000 Fairmont & Clarksburg 1st Mtge. gold 5s, 1938_ Closed. 2.500.000 Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. (three issues of underlying bonds) Closed. 700,000 Kanawha Tract. & El. Co. 1st & Ref. 5s, 1936_ 5.000,000 1.700.000 * Including $10,700 common and $78.300 preferred reserved to exchange for minority stock outstanding of Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. x Excluding bonds deposited as security for General Mortgage 7% bonds. Security.—A mortgage on the entire property owned in fee, subject to underlying liens, and will be further secured by the pledge of about 99% 1288 THE CHRONICLE of the common stock and about 93% of the preferred stock of the Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. Through the deposit of $5,500,000 out of $9,750,000 of bonds issued or presently to be issued under the 1st(& Ref.) Mtge., these bonds will share ratably, to the extent of the bonds so deposited, in the lien of the 1st (& Ref.) Mtge. As further 1st (& Ref.) Mtge. bonds are issued, they will be pledged under the General Mortgage. 1st (& Ref.) Mtge. 5% bonds are a first mortgage on 76.2 miles of street and interurban railway, and on the company's power plant at Hutchinson, the plant now under construction at Rivesville, and on all the gas and coal properties. In addition, they are a mortgage on the balance of the property, subject only to $2,500,000 Fairmont & Clarksburg Traction First Mortgage 5% bonds, to retire which, 1st (& Ref.) M. bonds are reserved. A further shares of stock of the Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. are acquired from time to time, they shall be deposited, and no additional Kanawha Tr. & El. Co. 1st & Ref. Mortgage bonds may be issued (except for refunding underlying bonds) unless deposited as additional security under the General Mortgage. The aggregate amount of underlying securities outstanding with the public may not be increased. Equity.—This is represented by $3,431,730 of 6% cumulative preferred stock and $8,288,861 of common stock upon which dividends are being paid at the rate of 5% per annum. Escrow bonds may be issued for not exceeding 75% of the cash cost of extensions, provided net earnings are at least 1% times bond interest incl. underlying bonds and those applied for. The above does not apply to the first $600,000 of escrow bonds issuable, the proceeds from which the company will require in connection with the purchase of coal properties under contract. Depreciation, Depletion, Sinking Fund.—There shall be included in operating expenses a depletion charge of 20 cents per gross ton of coal mined and 3 cents per M.cu. ft. of natural gas sold, to be paid into a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of the General Mortgage 7% bonds. The company will also expend or reserve annually for maintenance and depreciation equal to 20% of railway gross earnings and 15% of gross earnings from the sale of electricity. Rates.—With the consent of the West Virginia P. S. Commission, the rates on the interurban lines of the Fairmont-Clarksburg Division were Increased an average of 20%, effective April 1 1918, and increases in the rates for natural gas and in railroad rates for the Parkersburg-Marietta Division are expected. Property.—Owns 116.57 miles of street and interurban railways in and between Fairmont, Clarksburg, Mannington and other cities and towns in the northern part of West Virginia. Also does the entire gas and electric light and power business in Fairmont and several other communities. The Kanawha Traction & Electric Co. now known as the ParkesburgMarietta Division, owns 60.84 miles of street and interurban railways and does the entire electric light and power business in Parkosburg, W. Va., Marietta, Ohio, and in a number of other towns in the northwestern part of West Virginia and southeastern Ohio. Replacement Value.—Based on the consulting engineers' estimate, the replacement value of the property will be over $21,000.000, against which there will be outstanding $14,650,000 bonds, incl. this issue.—V. 107, p. 1004, 1192. Montreal Tramways Co.—New Car Fare.— The Quebec P. U. Commission has announced its decision in this company's rate case allowing it to charge a 6-cent fare in the daytime, or sell five tickets for 25c., making a 5-cent fare. Between 6 and 8 a. m. and and 7 p. m.six tickets will be sold for 25c. School children tickets will be seven for 25c. Night tariff is 15c. cash. Free transfers continue. • The former rates were 5c. cash fare or six tickets for 25c. The special privilege for workingmen in morning and afternoon was seven tickets for 25c. and ten children's tickets for the same. There will be no change in the free transfer privilege although the local tramways commission in its original pro osal charged lc. for transfers.—V. 107, p. 603 501. • tzse Northwestern Elevated RR., Chicago.—Merger Plan.— See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page.—V. 107, p. 1104. MI ill WM INS Oregon-Washington RR. & Nay. Co.—Gen. Mgr.— M. J. Buckley, General Superintendent, has been appointed General Manager under the U. S. Government both for this company, the Southern Pacific lines north of Ashland, Ore., and the Pacific Coast RR., with headquarters at Portland, Ore., effective Sept. 12.—V. 107, p. 697. 10.1$74s1 04114 PaCifie & This company has been relinquished from Government control and the jurisdiction of J. P. O'Brien as Federal Manager has been discontinued. —V. 101. p. 846. Pacific Gas & Electric Co.,San Fran.—Bonds Called.— One hundred ($100,000) General Mtge. Sink. Fund 4%% gold bonds, dated 1903 of the San Francisco Gas & Elec. Co., ranging in number from 2 to 3959 incl., have been called for payment Nov.1 at 105% of their par value at the Union Trust Co. of San Francisco.—V. 107, p. 906. Quebec & Saguenay Ry.—Payment—Wages.— Referring to the sale of this property to the Canadian Government, Pres. Sir Rodolphe Forgot states that $247,000 has already been received in payment and the balance will be forthcoming shortly. Wage increases of about 20% were recently granted.—V. 107, p. 182. Rapid Transit in New York City.—Service Resumption. The New York P. S. Commission has authorized the Interborough Rapid Transit Co. to resume shuttle service between the Grand Central and Times Square stations on or before Oct. 5. This service forms the connecting link of the rapid transit "II" system.—V. 107. p. 1005, 502. St. Louis-San Francisco RR.—Federal Manager.— The jurisdiction of Federal Manager Le Rev Kramer has been extended over this company's lines east of the Mississippi River, succeeding E. T. Lamb, Federal Manager.—V. 107, p. 1005, 604. San Francisco-Oakland Terminal Rys.—Coupon Pay't. F. W. Frost, Sec.-Treas. of this company, announces that funds for payment of coupon 23, due July 2 1917, of the San Francisco Oakland & San Jose Terminal Ry. 2d M. 5% gold bonds have been deposited with the Wells-Fargo Nevada Nat. Bank, San Francisco. Coupons will be paid upon presentation at the bank.—V. 107, p. 906, 697. South Carolina Light Power & Ry.—Bonds Offered.— A. B. Leach & Co. are offering anew issue of $450,000 3-year 7% gold notes, due Sept. 1 1921. The issue is to provide funds for payment of floating indebtedness incurred for additions and betterments. A. B. Leach & Co. report that earnings for the 7 months from Jan. 1 to July 31 were more than 33% times the pref. dividend requirements and more than 1% 3 times interest charges. Gross earnings for July showed an increase of 36.9% over those of July 1917, and net earnings an increase of 80.4%. The company has declared the regular dividend of 13%% on the pref. stock, payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 20.—V.106,p.1124. Southern Ry.—Vice-President.— • C. F. Steel, a director, has been elected as a Vice-President.—V2 107. p. 1102, 1008. Southern Street Railway.—Merger Plan.— See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page. Terminal RR. Association of St. Louis.—Rates Reduced. The U. S. RR. Admin. has instructed this company to modify the new freight tariff between St. Louis and East St. Louis, which became effective June 25. and which provided for radical advances.—V. 107. P. 605. Trans-Mississippi Terminal RR.—Officers.— O. L. Wallace has been elected President to succeed J. L. Lancaster and A. Robertson has been succeeded by J. G. Drew as Vice-Pres.—V. 107, p. 803, 403. Trenton & Mercer County Traction Co.—Fare Increase. The New Jersey P. U. Commission has granted this company an increase in fares as follows: The order allows the withdrawal of the sale of tickets of six for 25 cents, and also orders that the 5-cent fare be discontinued during the war. It grants the right to collect 6 cent fares.—V.106.p.2758. Tr -City Ry. & Light Co.—Rates.— The Illinois P. U. Commission issued the following orders: "The proposed advanced increase in street railway rates in Moline, East Moline, Rock Island, Silvis and Milan, filed by the Moline Rock Island & Eastern Traction Co. and the Tr -City Railroad Co., is ordered suspended until Jan. 29."—V. 81, p. 728. Union Elevated Railroad.—Merger Plan.— See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page.—V. 97, p. 522. Union Consolidated Elevated Railway.—Merger Plan. See Chicago Local Transportation Co. under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent page. United Gas & Electric Corp.—Sub. Co. Redemption.— Replying to our inquiry regarding the Lockport Light, Heat & Power Co. $350,000 6% notes which matured July 16 1918, we are informed that these one-year notes are to be redeemed by an issue of $350,000 Gen. M. 7% bonds, dated July 16 1918, due Jan. 16 1920, with interest payable semi-annually. This mortgage is secured by a third lion on the property, together with all the stock of the International Power & Transmission Co. These bonds are callable at 101 and int. at 30 days' notice. At the present time there are no circulars covering this issue.—V. 107, p. 1102, 503. United Rys. Co., Havana.—Bonds Subscribed.— Pennsy vanta o.—Reduced on Philadelphia List.— "P A dispatch from London states that the £1,000,000 issue of 5% bonds offered at 82 by the company has been fully subscribed.—V. 107, p. 1194. Pittsburgh Railways Co.—Wage Appeal to War Board.— In answer to our inquiry regarding the ordinance which was passed by the Municipal Assembly of St. Louis on March 29 1918 and signed by the Mayor on April 10 1918, we are informed that a petition was made to refer the same to the registered voters at the next election, which will be on Nov. 7 of this year. There is, however, some doubt whether this matter can legally be referred to the voters or the subject matter put on the ballot of a regular election. This will have to be decided by the legal departments.—V. 107, p. 1194, 1102. The Philadelphia Stock Exchange on Sept. 17 struck off the regular list % Guaranteed Trust Certificates, Series "A" retired and $62,000 canceled by operation of the sinking fund, leaving the amonnt of said certificates listed $4905,000, excepting $905,000 retired and canceled by operation of the sinking fund to Sept. 1 1918.—V. 107, p. 291, 284. This company's employees on Sept. 24 rejected the latest offer of the receivers and voted to ask the War Labor Board to take jurisdiction of their demand for an increase of wages. The offer of the receivers contemplated a scale of 43, 46 and 48 cents an hour, the first rate being for three months, the second for nine and the third for men who had Jerved a year. It was coupled, however, with the condition of an increase of 25% in the swing runs and trippers, which would have increased the number of men so employed from about 25 to about 60% of the total. The receivers offered also a bonus of three cents an hour above the scale rate to all men working swings and trippers. The pre-sent scale is 37, 39, 41 and 45 cents, but three years' service is required to obtain the maximum rate. The rates proposed are satisfactory, but the men do not like the conditions. The Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, before Judge Charles P. Orr in the U. S. District Court on Sept. 24, filed a petition asking the Court to require the receivers to pay $37,775 fixed charges due July 1 on the mortgage of the Mast End Traction Co. Judge On'signed an order requiring the race vers to show cause on or before Oct. 7, why the prayer should not be granted.—V. 107, p. 1193, 1101. Public Service Corp., N. J.-7-Cent Fares Granted.—The New Jersey Board of Public Utility Commissioners on Sept. 27 authorized this company to increase fares from 5 cents to 7 cents, effective Oct. 15. The following was announced in yesterday's dispatches: The 7c. charge is to continue until March 31 1919. Beginning April 1 next the fare of 6c. is to be charged until a further order of the board. The increase is in addition to the lc. now exacted for initial transfers, and follows the recommendation of the War Labor Board that the company be permitted to obtain additional revehlue to meet the advance in wages given to the employees following the award of the Labor Board raising wages in excess of the amount allowed by the Utility Board. The company has until Oct. 10 to file its acceptance of the rates. The Board will retain jurisdiction of the emergency or war surcharge as approved for the purpose of modifying or abrogating it as the conditions change. It is anticipated by the Utility Commission that it may be possible to adopt some plan before April 1 next. The plan with its schedule of rates when adopted will be substituted for the then existing rate. The wage award made to the employees by the War Labor Board is retroactive to Juno 7 1918. This makes it imperative for the railway company not only to pay the increased wages as they become due, but in addition wages in excess of those already paid, accruing since June 7 last ccordance with the same scale.—V_. 107, p. 502, 402. ,• [VOL. 107. Quebec Ry., Lt., Ht. & Power Co.—Sub. Co. Sale.— See Quebec & Saguenay Ry. below.—V. 107, p. 1005. United Rys. of St. Louis.—Ordinance.— United Railroads of San Fran.—New Line—Earnings. Under an agreement wall the Emergency Fleet Corp., which is to lend the city of San Francisco $450,000 for the construction of a railroad to Hunter's Point, initial work has been instituted and it is said that the lino will be ready for use in 90 days. For a time the United Railroads' cars will use the municipal track. The Emregency Fleet Corp., in advancing the money, stipulates that the system may be used by the United Railroads onzvaeynirueNyof u:ke pro aolf ways maintenance % avcost. st. Municipal Railways direct connection with this new line on Hunter's Point. The city has the option of taking over the entire construction two yrs. after the war at not less than 75% of total cost. Results for Fiscal Years ended June 30. Gross Interest, Rentals Balance for Net (after Other Fiscal Earnings. Taxes). Income. Chgs., &c. & Leases.'Sk. Fd. &c. Year$ 1917-18 6,261,999 255.176 170,408 1,925,676 177,600 df.1,677.691 1916-17 7,458,142 2,205,940 163,121 1,928,882 176,700 sur.263,479 1915-16 7,751,743 2,337,709 178,525 1,943,096 176,400 sur.396,738 —V. 107, p. 1102, 182. Virginia Ry. & Power Co.—Dividend.— The directors have declared a dividend of $2 513% on the common stock, payable Oct. 21 to holders of record Sept. 30. It is payable only in stock of the Old Dominion Iron & Steel Corp. at the rate of one share of stock of the old co. of par value of $3 for each share of common stock of the Virginia Co.—V. 107, p. 503. Ware & Brookfield Street Ry.—Dismantlement.— Replying to our inquiry, Swift-McNutt Co., Boston, write: "We are dismantling the railway, which has ceased to operate and will be dismantled in its entirety."—V. 106, p. 1902. Washington (D. C.) Ry. & Elec. Co.—New President.— William F. Ham, former Vice-Pres. and Comptroller, has been elected President of this co. and the Potomac Elec. Power Co.—V.107, p. 803, 698. Western Ohio Ry.—Interest Payment.— Answering our inquiry we are informed that the May interest on the company's ($2,500,000) First Mortgage 5s was paid on Sept. 1 and interest on all other issues has been paid when due.—V. 107, p. 403, 83. Winnipeg Electric Ry.—Wage Demand Refused.— The "Monetary Times" is in receipt of the following (in part) from the manager of the company, referring to the demands of the company's employees for higher wages: SEPT. 28 19181 1289 THE CHRONICLE s. Appalachian Power Co. (N. Y. & W. Va.).-Earning "We are in receipt of a demand from our motormen and conductors for 1917. 1918. 1918. 1917. Aug. 31 Yrs. a very large increase in pay. The demands they make upon us, effective 9 Gross earnings_$1,155,028 $880,494 Interest charges_ 3507,300 $470,865 Sept. 15, are as follows: For the first 3 mos., 47c. per hour; for the next def.$40,030 sr$44,090 467,270 514,955 Balance Net income_ _ mos. 55c. per hour; thereafter, 60c. per hour. And overtime to be paid by Increase in operating cost was due in part to extra steam expense. Infor at the rate of time and one-half. Their present rate of pay, as fixed terest charges ($507,000) are stated after charging $26,097 to construction. existing agreement, is as follows: First 6 mos., 30c. per hour; second 6 mos., and 39c. -V. 107, p. 1006, 804. 32c. per hour; second year, 33c. per hour; third year, 35c. per hour The per hour for fourth year and succeeding years of continuous service.refuse to obliged is it that is Art Metal Construction Co.-Special Dividend.this demand to reference in position company's The directors have declared a special dividend of 1M% or 15 cents the same.-V. 106, p. 2646. payable Nov. 30 to holders of record Nov. 15 along with the quarterly Worcester & Warren Strget Ry.-Dismantlement.dividend of 1 3 %, payable Oct. 31 to holders of record Oct. 11. Like Replying to our inquiry, Swift-McNutt Co., Boston, write:"We are dis- amounts were paid three months ago.-V. 102, p. 1251. mantling the railway, which has ceased to operate and will be dismantled Asbestos Corp. of Canada.-Dividend Increase.- • in its entirety.'-V. 105, p. 2457. The directors have increased the dividend on the preferred stock by declaring a dividend of 1%%,payable Oct. 15 to holders of record Oct. 1. Youngstown & Ohio River RR.-Div. Resumed. Three months ago a dividend on the preferred stock was increased from 4% The directors have resumed dividends on the preferred stock by declaring issue, payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Sept. 21. Ac- to 5% and the present declaration will bring the rate up to 6%.-V. 107. I 3 % on thatamount p. 504. to only 1% %.-V. 107, p. 2459. cumulations Bitter Root Valley Irrigation Co.-Sale.- A. J. Vioiette of Missoula, Mont., Special Master, on or about Sept. 19 sold at public auction the property of this company for $100,000 to a representative of Louis Boisot of Chicago. The property includes about 20,000 acres, the irrigation system and $250,000 in contracts for land sold by the Suit was filed in the Circuit Court at St. Louis on company to settlers. This sale, it is stated, represents an important step pointment of a receiver for this company, the petitioner, a stockholder, toward the reorganization of the company.-V. 102, p. 1252. alleging mismanagement and diversion of funds and property. Burroughs Adding Machine Co.-Pistol Manufacture.The petition recites that the company has an authorized capitalization 7% pref. This company, it is reported, is building a new plant at Detroit, which of $500,000 in 5,000 shares of $100 each, of which $125,000 is the pref. of $60,000 that and will be devoted to the manufacture of Colt's automatic pistols for the stock, and the balance, $375,000, common; U. S. Army.-V. 104, p. 364. and $280,000 of the common stock has been issued.-V.81, p. 728. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. -Receiver.Allan-Pfeiffer Chemical Co., St. Louis. Sept. 18 for the ap- Aluminum Co. of America.-Sub. Co. Power Plan.- See St. Lawrence River Power Co. below.-V. 107, p. 907. American Agricultural Chemical Co.-Reconstruction-Obituary.This company has commenced work on a new $300,000 reinforced concrete building in Jacksonville, Fla., being erected on the site of a building destroyed by fire some months ago. It has been announced that William Whitely Baker, Vice-President of this company, passed away on Sept. 22.-V. 107, p. 1194. American Ice Co.-Extra Dividend of 1%. The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 1%% on the preferred stock and in addition an extra payment of 1%, making a full 6% for the current year. Both dividends are payable Oct. 25 to holders of record Oct. 13.-V. 106, p. 2452. American International Corp.-New Vice-President.- This company announces that the directors on Sept. 26 elected Matthew C. Brush, formerly Pres. of the Boston Elev. RR,., as Vice-Pres. of the corporation.-V. 107, p. 804, 503. American Malting Co.-Liquidation Status.- Commenting on the Government order stopping the manufacture of malt for use in beer, W. Forbes Morgan. Chairman of the Stockholders' Liquidating Committee, is quoted as follows: "Latest rulings of the Government prohibiting further manufacturing of malt and closing of breweries on Dec. 1 have fully justified the view of the committee as to immediate necessity of liquidating. It is to the interest of every preferred stockholder to see that this is brought about as soon as possible. Figures previously given in regard to the amount of cash on hand when bills receivable have been collected still hold good, namely, $40 a share in cash ?n the preferred stock. This is after payment of about ' $700,000 in bonds. Dividend Omitted.- The directors have voted to discontinue dividends on the first pref. stock which had been at the rate of 1%% quarterly since November 1917. The dividend is due Nov. 1. It. H. Lansdale, Vico-President, had the following to say:"In view of the conditions brought about by the orders of the United States Food and Fuel Administrations, prohibiting the making of any malt and the use of malt after Dec. 1, the directors have determined not to declare the quarterly dividend of 1%% due on the preferred stock."-V. 107, p. 1103. American Screw Co.-Extra Dividend of 2%. The directors have declared an extra dividend of 2%, along with the regular quarterly payment of 1%%,on the capital stock, payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Sept. 23. With these payments the company will have disbursed to its stockholders $11 25 per share for the three quarters of 1918. In March an extra of 4% was declared, but in June only the regular dividend was paid, as expected. The final payment for the year will fall due in December.-V. 106, p. 1346. American Shipbuilding Co.-Earnings.--Income Account for Years ending June 30. 1916-17. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1917-18. Deduc's(Con.)Net earns. after mfg. expenses_$16,206,662 $4,866,012 Other deduc'ns__ $2,981,227 $1,046,651 400,000 751.973 Belmar tax.(est.) 4,000,000 860,529 Other income___ Pref. divs. (7%)553,000(1014)829,500 Total income_ _S17,067,191 $5,617,985 Corn. divs_ (16 h)1,273,000 (7)532,000 Deduct272,418 Balance, Burp_ $4,800,265 $1,786,540 War taxes (add'i) x1,736,240 750,876 Maintenance_ _ 1,723,459 x Federal income, war and excess profits taxes for the 12 months ended Dec. 31 1917 in excess of provision at Juno 30 1917.-V. 107, p. 1194. American Tobacco Co.-Prices Advanced.- This company on Sept. 27 advanced the prices of several of its largest selling brands of cigarettes from 15 to 20%.-V. 107, p. 1006, 606. 6 Amoskeag Mfg. Co.-31 Declared on Common.- A dividend of $1 per share has been declared on the common stock, payable Oct. 2 to holders of record Sept. 24. Dividends at the rate of $3 a share per annum on the common stock and $4 50 on the pref. shares have been regularly paid since the organization of this now association in October 1911.-V. 108, p. 2759. Anheuser-Busch Brewing Assn.-Plant Taken Over.The War Department on Sept. 24 took over one of the plants of the association in St. Louis for the storage of ordnance supplies. The plant has a total area of about 250,000 sq. ft., for which the Government is to pay, it is stated, a rental at the rate of approximately 34 cents a foot, this rental to include heat and light. Arizona Power Co.-Earnings.- Canadian Pneumatic Tool Co., Ltd.-Stock Increase.- Notice is given, dated Sept. 14, under the Canadian "Companies Act" of an increase in the authorized capital stock from $50,000 to $150,000, such increase to consist of 2,000 shares of $50 each. Carbon Steel Co.-Extra Dividend of3%. The directors have declared an extra dividend of 3% on the outstanding ($3,000,000) common stock, payable Oct. 15 to holders of record Oct. 10, In addition to the regular quarterly dividend of 2%. In April last 2% extra was paid.-V. 107. p. 294. Cayuga Steel Co.(Auburn, N. Y.).-Further Bids.- At the hearing on the confirmation of the sale of'this property to R. C. Uihlein of Milwaukee a further bid for 8170,000 was made for the plant by a representative of A. E. Hopkins, who in turn is understood to represent other interests. Final hearing on the sale has been adjourned until Oct. 1.-V. 107, p. 1194, 606. Central Leather Co.-Extra Div. of 2% on Common.- BosideS the regular quarterly disbursement of j3% on the $39,701,030 Issued common stock, the directors have declared an extra dividend of paid 2%, making a total of 7% disbursed so far this year, including 1X%each, on Feb., May and Aug. 1. In 1917 9% was paid Feb. ,St May 1%% payand in Aug. & Nov. 1%% and 2% extra each. Both dividends are able Nov. 1 to holders of record Oct. 10.-V. 107, p. 403. Central Manufacturing District, Chicago.-Bonds,41c. See Chicago Junction Railways & Union Stock Yards Co. under "Annual Reports" abovo.-V. 107, p. 698. Central Power & Light Co.-Earnings.Results for the Year ended July 31. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. $51,270 $48,126 Gross $483,073 $306,805 Bond interest 90,169 59,546 Net, after taxes__ 141.439 107.672 Balance The large increase is not due entirely to the growth of business of the plants reporting in 1917 as some additional properties had been acquired in the meantime, and their earnings are incorporated in the 1918 report. -V. 107, p. 606. -Est. Earninps. Central & South American Teleg. Co. June30'18. Mar.31 18. Quarter endedGross receipts Not, after ordinary taxes Other income Total income Dividend (13- % guar.) Repairs, &c War tax Sept. 30'18. $1,176,000 $1,050,000 $1,006.000 756,000 790,000 877.000 38,000 55,000 59,000 $794,000 $845,000 $936,000 209,871 209,871 209,871 51,000 66,708 66,708 180,000 220,000 $533,129 $388.421 $439,420 Surplus finally President John L. Merrill says: "Until war tax legislation ispositive more a make to Impossible be will it enacted at Washington, provision for the war taxes of 1918.. Total est. surplus Sept. 30 1918, $2.618,646.-V. 106, p. 2759, 2454. Century Coke Co.-Bonds Called.- This company has called for payment on Oct. 1 at 105 and int. 25 of its bonds, ranging in number from 16 to 239, incl., at the Fidelity Title & Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, Pa. Chestnut Ridge Land Co.-Bonds Called.- This company has called for payment Oct. 1 at par and int., ten of its First Mtge. 20-year 5% gold bonds due Oct. 1 1927, at Girard Trust Co. Chevrolet Motor Co.-Dissolution Plan.- Referring to the vote to be taken Oct. 11 on the dissolution of the company and the exchange of its stock for that of the General Motors Corp., an official circular dated Sept. 17 says in part: "Upon such dissolution the assets and property of the company, after the satisfaction of all debts and liabilities, (shall) be divided among the stockholders and that there be distributed to each shareholder, upon surrender of the stock certificates, duly endorsed in blank, for cancelation, 1 1-7 shares of the common capital stock of General Motors Corp. in respect of each share of the capital with Genstock of Chevrolet Co., except that pursuant to an arrangement eral Motors Corp. fractional shares will be purchased by said General Motors Corp. at the rate of $112 a share for General Motors Corp. common stock." Compare V. 107, p. 1194, 1006. Chile Copper Co.-Copper Production (in Lbs.).1918-August-1917. 8,036,000 8,496,000 -V. 107, p. 805, 406. 1918-8 Mos.-1917. Increase. 460,000165,484,512 59,204,000 Increase. 6,280,512 Cliff Electrical Distributing Co.-Merger Plan.- See Niagara Falls Power Co. below.-V. 106, p. 2454. Results for Month of June and 12 Months ended June 30. Coast Counties (Cal.) Gas & Electric Co.-Rates.- add [Combined statement, including the Arizona Steam Generating Co.] The Cal. RR. Commission has granted this company permission to 1918-Junc-1917 Inc. 1918-12Mos.-1917 Inc. existing rates surcharges sufficient to bring earnings to a normal basis. its to $37,052 $47,618 28.5% $588,652 $397,829 47.9% Gross earnings permitted are: For domestic, commercial and metered °per. expenses & taxes_ 21,208 16,708 26.9% 279,407 135,387 --- - The surcharges 1.5c. per k.w.h.; for power service, Sc.;for municipal street lighting, service, 46.411 bill; for electric railways, 20% of municipal bills. The municipal of $26,410 $20,344 29.8% $309,245 $262,442 17.8% 10% Not earnings 15 surcharges are applicable to readings taken on and after Sept. 20 1918. ____ 214 261 3,063 Other income 614. p. 101, -V. ;k9,414 $26,671 $20,359 30.9% $312,308 $262,656 18.9% Total income Cohoes (N. Y.) Co.-Merger Approved.$125,110 $125,244 - - -Bond & note interest_ _$10,238 $10,488 Under an order issued by the New York 1'. S. Commission on Sept. 19 31,500 Int. on A.S.G.Co. 1st as 3,500 Gas Light Co. into the Cohoes - --901 1,322 12,138 8,636 - - the merger of this company and the Cohoes General interest Power & Light Corp. is authorized.-V. 101,p. 1809. 1,867 37,051 19,919 Deproc. & replace. res.. 4,550 rsko Colorado Power Co.-Development.$7,061 $7,103 $106,509 $108,857 --Net income The $763,269 net earnings for the year ended July 31 1918 are reported e $19,400 the gross earnings of the 34.3% 2.1% by Bonbright & Co., Inc., to exceed by 47.5% ---44.0% 45.1% Operating ratio for the calendar year 1914, while securities of the company and Bonbright & Co., Inc., remark: "If the company had charged the same company the public compared as follows of hands the in outstanding subsidiaries the not for income Mounts ff f r depreciation in 1918 that it did In 1917 period, while the additional charge for interest and dividends Id have shown a gain of $2,640 and the net income for the for the aggregates use annum, viz.: per $47,051 only thereon 1311. p. 105, 2 months a gain of $14,783."-V. 1290 THE CHRONICLE Dec.31'14. July31'18. Increase. Addl Chge. 1st M. 5s, due May 1 1953__$4,127,278 $4,247,800 $120,522 $6,026 Bonds of subsid. cos., 6% _ _ None 172,000 172,000 10,320 Preferred stock. 7% 424,590 845,500 420,010 29,463 Common stock, regular 2% _10,988,916 11,051,000 62,084 1,242 -V. 107, p. 607. Columbia Gas & Electric Co.-Gasoline Production.- This company's gasoline production for the week ended Sept. 6 amounted to 182,025 gallons, as compared with 160,702 gallons for the corresponding week of 1917, an average per day for the week of 26,003, compared with 22,957, according to a statement by A. B. Leach & Co., Inc. Production since Jan. 1 1918 amounted to 7,938,300 gallons, compared with 7,277,239 for 1917, and the average per day since Jan. 1 was 31,880, compared with 29,109 in 1917.-V. 107, p. 1195, 805. [VOL. 107. in exchange for temporary interchangeable certificates of the or outstanding certificates of International Harvester Co. of N. company J. or International Harvester Corp. Compare V. 107, p. 1195, 1104. Exchange of Certificates.-The merger having been consummated with the same capitalization ($80,000,000 corn. and $60,000,000 7% pref.), as prior to the separation in 1913, the shareholders of the constituent companies are notified by circular of Sept. 19 to send their certificates at once to the First Trust & Say. Bank, Chicago (or optionally to the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., as agent), for exchange for the new certificates, as per plan V. 107, p. 608, 699. The old stocks are exchangeable as follows: (a) The old preferred, share Damascus Brake Beam Co.-Dividends.The directors have declared the quarterly dividends of 1 % on preferred for share for the new preferred. (b) Two shares of tho new common for one share of common stock of International Harvester Co. of N. J. plus one stock and 2% on common stock. payable Oct. 4 to holders of record Sept. 25. It was stated that this company is working 100% on Government .common share of International Harvester Corporation. (c) One and onethird shares of new common for each share of common stock of the Intercontracts and is all booked up.-V. 106, p. 1464. national Harvester Co. of N. J. (d) Two-thirds of one share of new common stock for each common share of International Harvester Corp. (e) Distillers Securities Corp.-Properties.Following the disposition of the 19 distilleries to be sold Oet. 1, the No fractional shares will be issued; all fractions will be united into whole company,it is stated, will have five large distilleries in and about Louisville, shares and sold and the proceeds paid to the stockholders entitled thereto. Ky., alone, one of Which is now producing commercial alcohol.-V. 107, p. -V. 107, p. 1195, 1104. 1195, 1103. International Mercantile Marine Co.-Sale Status.- Eastern Steamship Lines.-Lower Fare.- With reference to the published report that this company contemplates only the disposition of its holdings in Frederick Leyland & Co. in the negotiations for the sale of the British subsidiaries, official denial is made. It is understood that there is no change in the situation, and that the terms of the proposed transaction still provide for the transfer of the entire assets of the British cos. to an English syndicate.-V. 107, p. 1095, 909. A special fare of $4 between New York and Boston, good only for occupants of cabin berths, will go into effect Monday on the Metropolitan Steamship Line, a subsidiary of this company. The regular first-class fare will remain unchanged at $5 65, including the war tax. Under the new arrangement the cabin berths are free.-V. 106, p. 1347. Edison Electric Ilium. Co. of Boston.-Earnings.- Internat. Schools of Latin America.-Report.- Soo International Textbook Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. Results for Years ending June 30. YearGross. Net. 0th. Inc. Int. &Tax. Div.(12%). Bal., Sur. Jewel Tea Co.-Sales.1917-18__$9,623,606 $4,792,335 $89,606 $1,643,843 $2,703,360 $534,738 1918-August-1917. Increased 1918-32 Weeks-1917. Decrease. 1916-17.. 9,235,778 4,851,467 197,967 1,429,624 2,703,066 916,744 $1,131,985 $1,111,950 $20,0351$9.314,033 1915-16__ 8,302,815 4,677,397 124,051 1,230,995 2,702,184 868,269 $9,365,424 $51,391 -V. 107, p. 609. -V. 107, p. 1195. Electric Storage Battery Co.-Note Payment-Orders.- In connection with the announcement that this company proposes to pay off its $1,000,000 6% one-year notes maturing Oct. 1, without any financing, it was further stated that the company had about $12,000.000 unfilled orders on its books.-V. 107, p. 1195, 184. Kern River Oilfields of Calif., Ltd.-Agreements.- See Tampico Oil Co. below.-V. 96, p. 206. Kerr Lake Mines, Limited.-Earnings.- Results for Fiscal Years ended Aug. 31. -Kerr Lake M. Co., Ltd.- -Kerr Lake Mines. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. directors have declared a dividend of 1 % on the 7% cumulative Total income 2,394,218 $1,909,465 $650,182 $666,441 preferred stock, payable Nov. 1 to the holders of record Oct. 18. The last Balance after taxes 1,672,316 1,343,475 595,141 630,266 dividend on this issue was paid on Aug. 1 1914. Announcement has been Dividends 650,000 666,000 (20)600,000 690,000 made that the company has acquired the Osborne Hues of harvesting maBalance, surplus_ _sur.$1,022,316 sur.$667,475 chinery from the International Harvester Co. In accordance with the plan def$4,859 def$59,734 of dissolution of the Harvester Co. Ti,ere are back dividends amounting -V. 106, p. 604. to 28% yet to be paid.-V. 107, p. 607. Emerson-Brantingham Co.-Dividend Resumed.The Lockport Light, Heat & Power Co.-Redemption.- Foster Building Corporation.-Reports.- See United Gas & Elec. Corp. under "Railroads" above.-V.106, p. 1131. See International Toxtboo Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. Great Western Sugar Co.-Special Dividend of 10%.- The directors have declared a special dividend of 10% on the $15,000,000 outstanding common stock along with the quarterly payments of 15 % on the pref. and com. stocks, all dividends are payable Oct. 2 to holders of record Sept. 15. Like amounts have been paid since May 10 1917. (unconfirmed).-V. 107, p. 185. --Gulf States Steel Co.-Earnings.- Month of August1918. Decrease. 1917. Net operating income $72,240 $444,747 $372.507 The directors have authorized the following statement: "In order to meet the requirements of the United States Government the company has suspended its large export business as well as its domestic barbed wire business and has substituted therefor other business at an operating loss largely due to fixed prices, to recent increases of over 100% in freight rates on furnace raw materials to the increased cost of labor and the loss of many of its most experienced employees."-V. 107, p. 908. Hillcrest Collieries, Ltd.-Initial Dividend.- The directors have declared an initial dividend of 1% on the $1,000,000 outstanding common stock, payable Oct. 15 to holders of record Sept. 30. Earniegs of the company aro satisfactory, but there has been no change in the company's position in that respect. The declaration of this dividend, however, was influenced by the fact that the company has practically completed the monthly payment of $3,000, which has been going as an indemnity to families of victims of the mining disaster in 1914.-V. 06. p. 1091 General Petroleum Corporation.-Stock Increase.- The stockholders on Aug. 29 voted to increase the authorized capital stock from $16,702,400 to $25,000,000, but no portion of the additional stock, we learn, has teen issue nor has any offering been made to date. Compare V. 107, p. 1097, 1006, 295. Geneva Cutlery Corporation.-Dividend on Pref. Stock. Announcement is made of the declaration of a dividend of $2 50 per share on the pref. stock, payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 28. Checks will be mailed. A. D. Converse & Co. are interested.-V. 107, p.805. • ...4111MMINI Hydraulic Power Co., Niagara Falls.-Merger Plan.- See Niagara Falls Power Co. bolow.-V. 107, p. 699. • Illinois Brick o.-Divtdert • • -d ()nutted.• ..) The directors have omitted the regular quarterly dividend due at this time. An official statement says the company isofin134%, good condition but the directors deem it inadvisable to make further disbursements to stockholders during the war period.-V. 106, p. 1348. International Agricultural Corp.-Div. Status.This company has declared a quarterly dividend of 134% on the 7% cumulative prekerred stock. Dividends were resumed on this issue and at this rate three montas ago, after a lapse of about five years. The dividend is payable Oct. 15 to stock of record Oct. 7. John J. Watson, Jr.. Vice-President, is quoted as saying: "The directors feel that regardless of the improved condition of the company and the satisfactory earnings shown, it is best to pursue a conservative policy in regard to dividends." No report has been made, but the of recommending an adjustment of back dividends is still in the matter hands of the committee.-V. 107, p. 85. International Educational Co.-Report.- See International Textbook Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. Maple Leaf Milling Co.-Extra Dividend of 1%. - The directors have declared an extra dividend of 1% along with the usual quarterly dividends of 2 % on the corn, stock and of 134% on the preferred stocks all payable Oct. 18 to holders of record Oct. 3. A like amount was declared three months ago.-V. 107, p. 1190. Mexican Telegraph (30.-Earnings (Partly Est.).- Quarter endedOs•oss Net after ordinary taxes Other income Total income Mexican Government charges Dividend (234% guar.) Repairs. replacements, &e War tax Sept. 30'18. $407,000 '274,000 68,000 $342,000 16,250 124,880 25,175 60,000 June30'18. Mar.31 '18.. $375, , 255,000 26 47 2:0 000 56,387 $311,387 $30 19 2:0 50 00 16,250 124,880 124.880 11,457 4 25,0 10 75 7 Surplus $115,695 $100,075 $160,163 President John L. Merrill says: "Until war tax legislation is finally enacted at Washington, it will be impossible to make a more positive provision for the war taxes of 1918." Total est. surplus Sept. 30 1918, $3,787,299.-V. 106, p. 2762, 2564. Midvale Steel & Ordnance Corp.-Wages.-- Recognizing the right of wage earners to bargain collectively with their employers, this company has posted the following notice: "We recognize the right of wage earners to bargain collectively with their employers, and we hereby invite all employees to meet with the officers of their respective companies for the purpose of considering and, if practicable, adopting a plan of representation by the employees, which shall be thoroughly democratic and entirely free from interference by the companies, or any official or agent thereof. It Ls hoped that every employee will respond to this invitation and meet with the officers of the company in the spirit of fair dealing and mutual helpfulness."-V. 107, p. 1196, 1007. Missoula (Mont.) Gas Co.-Foreclosure Proceedings.- Thomas N. Marlow, acting as trustee for the holders of this company's $500,000 (authorized) First Mtge. 6% bonds dated 1909, alleging that neither principal nor interest has over been paid, on Sept. 20 filed foreclosure proceedings in the District Court against the company. There were outstanding at last accounts $150,000. Mortgage trustee, Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago. George P. Smith, Missoula, Mont., is President. Moline Plow Co.-Sale to Willys-Overland.- See Willys-Overiand Co. below.-V. 107, p. 806. Murray-Kay Ltd.-Plan Approved.- The shareholders of this company voted Sept. 16 to approve the reorganization plan of this company, the directors being authorized to proceed with developments with new capital being provided. Soo V. 107, p. 1007. National Aniline & Chemical Co.-Allied Co. Notes.- See Rollin Chemical Co., Inc., below.-V. 107, p. 610. New Bedford Gas & Electric Light'Co.-Gas Rate.- The Massachusetts Gas Commission has authorized' this company to charge $1 10 net per 1,000 cu. ft. for gas sold after Sept. 1 and for the duration of the war.-V. 106, p. 611. Newburyport Gas & Electric Co.-Rate Increase.- The Massachusetts Gas Commission has authorized this company to increase the price of gas from $I 40 per 1,000 cu ft. to $1 80 after Sept. 1 and for the duration of the war.-V. 105, p. 2370. International Harvester Co.-Dividends7--:The directors of this new company have declared the initial quarterly Nevada California Electric Corp.-Further Data.-Redividend on the common stock of $1 50 (13/2%) payable ferring to the offering noted in these columns last week of Oct. 25.to holders of record $10. An exchange journal says: this company's 6% First Lien gold bonds, series "A," the Under the exchange common holaers of the International Harvester circular issued by Messrs. Boettcher, Co. received one and one-third shares of new common for each share of Porter & Co. shows: common turned in. Thus the holder of 30 shares old common formerly received $210, in dividends per annum. When heof exchanged stock he received 40 shares of new common, and a $6 annual rate onhis that stock would return him $240 a year in dividends. This would be equal to $8 a share per annum on his 30 share: of old stock in the case of International Harvester Co. Admitted to List.Tho N. 16. Stock Exchange has admitted to list temporary able certificates for $60000,000 7% cumulative prof. stock andinterchange$80,000,000 common stock on official notice of issuance in exchange for and common stocks of International Harvester Co. of N. J. and preferred International Harvester with authority to substitute prior to July 1 1919 permanent engravedinterch Corp* angeable certificates on official notice of issuance Security.-The outstanding 6% First Lien gold bonds, series "A," of the corporation are secured by deposit of $8,581,000 bonds, viz.: First M.6% bonds ($4,969.000): Cain Co. 1st M $1,650,000 Nev.-Cal. Power Co. 1st 5_$456,000 Pacific Power Corp. 1st M. 935,000 Hillside Water Co. 1st M__ 500,000 Coachella Vali. Ice & EllstM.300,000 Southern Sierras Pow. 1st M 675,000 Imperial Ice & Dciv. 1st M.. 140,000 Interstate Telegraph 1st M_ 250,000 *Ist&Rof.6%M.bds.($3,612,000): Bishop Lt. & Pow. 1st M.._ 4,500 Nov.-Cal. Power Co 2,577,000 Corona Gas & El. Lt. Co.. 58,500 Southern Sierras Power Co.1,035,000 *As the 1st M. bonds onthe Nevada-Callfornia Power Co. and the Southern Sierras Power Co. are retired, there will be issued in lieu thereof and pledged under these First Lion gold bonds First & Refunding M. bonds of the respective companies. THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.[ In addition, a total of $15,341,575 (over 99%) of the capital stock of underlying companies has been deposited as further security for these 6% First Lien bonds. Earnings for Calendar Years and 12 Months ending May 31. • -Calendar Years- -12 Mos. Ended 1916. 1917. May31 '17. May 31 '18. Total operating earnings_ _ _ _$1,526,897 $1,985,150 $1,677,729 $2,095,506 601,868 914,583 695,334 969,469 Opor. expenses & taxes_ ___ Net earnings Miscellaneous income $925,029 $1,070,567 55,989 119,692 $982,395 $1,126,036 117,529 102,794 $981,018 $1,190,260 $1,099,924 $1,228,830 Total net Int. on bds. in hands of public295,504 240,856 328,075 248,588 On bonds of underly'g cos_ 298,862 241,145 120,128 311,932 On 6% First.Lien bonds__ Balance *Depreciation charge *Pref. dividends $532,816 95,370 265,850 * Supplied by Ed. Other deductions, bond offering, V. 107, p. 1196. $642,810 110,547 352,006 lig $563,275 $676,042 Not reported Not reported any, not known. Compare (The) Niagara Falls Power Co.-Merger Plan.The consolidation of the Niagara Falls Power Co., Hydraulic Power Co. and Cliff Electrical Distributing Co., which the War Department is urging as a war measure for the most advantageous utilization of Niagara power, is proposed under terms of a plan dated Sept. 20 1918, on tie adoption of which the shareholders of the Niagara halls Power. Co. will vote Oct. 15, as authorized by special acts of the New York Legislature, approved May 10 (V. 106, p. 2455, 2564). ThenIan provides for the incorporation for 50 years of the "The Niagara Falls Power Company" under the laws of New York State with $26,000,000 of authorized capital stock (in $100 shares), which amount, in compliance with the terms of the aforesaid State law, "does not exceed the aggregate of stocks and the surpluses and undivided profits of , the outstanding capital said corporations. Proposed Capitalization of New Company. Common Stock in $100 shares, total authorized $14,484,600 Preferred Stock, in $100 shares, entitled to (a) cumulative dividends from Oct. 1 1918 at rate of 7% p. a. and no more, payable quarterly when declared by the board out of surplus profits; (b) to preferential payment of par value and accrued dividends in case of liquidation, whether voluntary or involuntary. No increase shall be made in the preferred stock without the affirmative vote of 66 2 3% of the outstanding pref. shares and a majority of the common stock, voting separately. In case of any increase of capital stock, either common or preferred, both classes shall have the right to subscribe therefor on equal terms pro rata. The pref. stock will be subject to call for payment at $110 a share and ac crued dividends as an entire Issue on any dividend date after duo notice. Total authorized $11,515,400 New Mortgage to be made within one year from Incorporation of the new company, covering subject to existing liens all the physical properties, plants, water rights and other rights, of the company, together with all bonds and shares of capital stock (excepting directors' shares) of Canadian Niagara Power Co. This mortgage will secure an issue of bonds for an aggregate principal sum not exceeding $75,000,000 nor less than the total bonds of the constituent companies issued or issuable, as below stated, Said underlying bonds are to be exchangeable at option of holders for the bonds of the new issue for like principal sums and bearing interest at not less than 5% per annum. The underlying bonds are (a) Niagara Falls Power Co. 1st M. 5% bonds of 1891, due .Tan. 11932, $10,000,000, all outstanding (V. 106, p. 2341, for annual report). (b) Niagara Falls Power Co. Ref. & Gen. Mtge.6% bonds of 1909, duo Jan. 11932; authorized, $20,000,000; issued, $8,266,000; still issuable. $11,774,000 (V. 88, p. 1316; V. 90, p. 240, 632, 1299). (c) Hydraulic Power Co. 1st M. 5% bonds of 1910, due July 1 1950 (but callable at 110 and int. after July 1 1920), $3,500,000, all outstanding (V. 107, p. 295, 699; V. 92, p. 1639). (d) Hydraulic Power Co. Ref. & Impt. Mtge. 5% bonds of 1916, due Oct. 1 1951 (but callable after Oct. 1 1021 at 105 and int.), $10,000,000 authorized; issued, $4,500,000; reserved to retire 1st 58 of 1951, $3,500,000; balance, $2,000,000, still issuable for additions and improvements (V. 103, p. 2432). Terms of Exchange of Existing Shares for New Stock. Will Be Exchanged for Amount Present Capital New Common. Outstanding. New Preferred. StockNiagara Falls Power Co_ $5,757,700 200%411,515,400 17.1%4984,566.7 108%- 540,000 540,000 Cliff Electrical Distrib.Co 108%-12,960,000 Hydraulic Power Co____ 12,000,000 $18,297,700 $11.515,400 Total $14.484,567 As above stated, the new capital stock is limited under the State law to an amount not exceeding the aggregate amount of share capital, surpluses, undivided profits and unimpaired reserve funds of the present companies. (V. 106, p. 2455)• The directors of the now company are as follows: Edward D. Adams, N. Y.; Nicholas Biddle, N. Y.; Frederick Chormann; Morris Cohn Jr., Niag. Falls; L. G. S. DeGraff, Nor. Tonawanda;.C. 1). Dickey, N. Y.; Frederick L. Lovelace, Niagara Falls; Ogden Mills, N. Y.; Victor Morawetz, N. Y.; George W. Olmsted, John Olmsted and William D. -Olmsted, Buffalo; Jefferson Penn, Buffalo; Robert W. Pomeroy, Buffalo; DeLancey Rankine, Niagara Falls; Gustave A. Reuss, Milwaukee, Wis.; Stacy C. Richmond, N. Y.; Hans Schmidt, Buffalo; C. P. Hugo Schoellkopf, Buffalo; Jacob F. Schoellkopf, Buffalo; Jacob F. Schoellkopf Jr., Buffalo; Paul A. Schoellkopf, Niagara Falls; Julius Schwill, Chicago, III; Carlton M. Smith, Buffalo; Francis Lynde Stetson, N. Y.-V. 107, p. 909, 408. 1291 The notes are the direct obligation of the largest manufacturers of wooden dishes in the United States, baying a successful business history under the same management for 35 years. Further details and a description of the company's business, &c., should appear another week. Compare offering of bonds, &c., V. 105, p. 1003. A description of the property, &c., appeared in V. 107, p. 1007. Pacific Mills.-Special Dividend of $6 in Liberty Bonds.At a meeting of the directors it was voted to make a subscription of $1,500,000 to the Fourth Liberty Loan. A special dividend of $6 a share was also voted to be paid Nov. 1 to holders of record Sept. 23. This will enable the individual stockholders also to make liberal subscriptions to tho Liberty Loan.-V. 107, p. 408. Pierce Oil Corp. and Subsidiaries.-Earnings.Results for Seven Months ended July 31. 1918. 1917. 1918. Trading prof..$3,193,731 $1,770,357 Deductions __ $889,538 Other income_ 339,119 536,749 Interest 575,512 1917. $808,941 526,736 Total Inc __$3,532,850 $2,307,1061 Bal., surp_$2,067,800 $971,428 This company, it is reported, has brought in a well in Mexico with an estimated capacity of 30,000 barrels of oil a day.-V. 107, p. 910, 903, 611. Pressed Steel Car Co.-No Merger at this Time.The company informs us that they "have no merger plan in contempla tion at this time" involving the Western Steel Car & Foundry Co. V. 107, p. 1197, 507. Riverside Light, Power & Gas Co., Abilene, Kan.At a special election Sept. 17 this company's franchise was extended for 20 years. The company served electric current to 32 towns. Jacob' Brown is President. Rollin Chemical Co., Inc.-Note Issue-Stock Increase. The shareholders of this company will vote Oct. 11 on the following: The execution of a mortgage to secure an issue of bonds with which to take care of $1,100,000 maturing on Dec. 31 1922; a proposed loan to the company of $800,000 from the War Finance Corp. and the arranging of the necessary collateral therefor; the issuance cf $600,000 6% notes or bonds with which to finance an indebtedness to the National Aniline & Chemical Co. of $600,000; a proposal to increase the capital stock of the company from $2,000,000 to $2,180,000, par $100; the election of directors, amending of by-laws and various other matters.-V. 105, p. 2297. St. Lawrence River Power Co.-Power Rights Granted.The International Joint Waterways Commission has granted this New York corporation permission as an interim measure to put in a submerged weir in the South Sault Rapids of the St. Lawrence River from the mouth of the company's power canal on the main land to Long Sault Island. The weir is to go in for five years, or till the end of the war, whichever Is the latest date. It must then be removed. But the applicants can approach the Commission a year before the period is up, and ask that it remain in. Before the Commission will give a decision on this, more evidence will be taken and more arguments submitted as to the effect of the Ashburton Treaty, and whether the treaty of 1909 supersedes this. A press dispatch states that the power company which is a subsidiary of the Aluminum Co. of America has already commenced construction of t'vein in the hope of completing it before the river freezes.-V.92, p.601. Shawinigan Water & Power Co.-Note Retirement.The company announces that its issue of $2,500,000 2-year 5% notes which mature Oct. 1 will be paid at the office of the New York Trust Co. Inside interests say: The retirement of these notes not only indicates the prosperity of the company, but materially contributes to the strength of its financial position. The remaining note issue, namely $4,500,000 of 2-year 6% notes, which mature in Dec. 1919 and which notes are convertible into common stock, has already been reduced by conversion to the extent of something in • excess of $500,000. Inasmuch as the prosperity of the company is bound to be sooner or later reflected in its common shares, it is to be expected that a large proportion if not all of this issue will be retired by conversion ' prior to its maturity.-V. 107, p. 1198, 1236. Standard Oil Co. of California.-Wage Increase.-This company has issued the following: Effective Oct. 1 1918, the wages of all employees in all departments of the company, other than those whose wages were adjusted in Sept. 1918, and those aboard floating equipment, will 'e increased 10%, except that no increase shall bring the wage above $4.000 per year, and except further that those who come within the scope of the shipbuilding labor adjustment board (so-called Macey Award Committee), will receive an adjustment in accordance wit' the finding of that committee, which will be effective as of Aug. 1 1918, and which ruling we anticipate will be announced prior to Oct. 1 1918.-V. 107, p. 186. Tampico Oil Co.-Agreenzents with the Kern River Oilfields of California, Ltd.- • The London "Stock Exchange Weedy Official Intelligence" Sept. 7 says in substance: The shareholders were to vote Sept. 12 on approving three agreements made between tne Kern River Oilfields of Calif., Ltd.. and this company to the following effect: No. 1. (a) Agreement of Feb. 29 1916 to ne canceled; (b) the Kern Co. to retain the Prior Lien Debenture stock of the company already issued to it in satisfaction of an ads anse and (c) is to retain 1-5 of the royalties payable by it to this company and apply the same in payment of advances mado by the Kern company and interest thereon and in payment of interest Oceat. Steamship Co., Savannah.-Officers.on the Prior Lien Debenture stock; (d) the company is not whilst any of At a meeting of the directors on Sept. 23 Walter C. Askew and Herschel the Prior Lien Debenture stock is outstanding in the name of the Kern service accepted with having U. S. RR. Administration, reV. Jenkins, company or its nominees to issue or reissue any Prior Lien Debenture signed respectively as Treas. and Asst. Treas., and Charles F. Groves was stock without the consent of the Kern company; (e) any Prior Lien Deelected Treasurer of the corporatiion. stock outstanding on June 30 1921, and held by the Kern company The officers of the company now are as follows: Chairman, Charles A. bentureperson on its behalf saall not be payable earlier than June 30 1928, or any Peabody; Pres., W. H. Ploasants; Sec. & Treas., Charles F. Groves. This company is controlled by the Central of Georgia Ry. through own- unless the security of the Prior Lien Debenture stock becomes enforceable an earlier date. at ership of 19,992 out of the 20,000 shares of the outstanding capital stock (par No. 2. The company's undertaking is to be worked by the Kern comvalue, $10). Its $1.000,000 First M. 5% 30-yr. ($1,000) gold bonds are of a royalty of 7;4% payable to this company in duo July 11920, interest is paid J. & J. 1 at tho Guaranty Trust Co. of pany inofconsideration all oil and other hydro-carbon substances (including gas) produced respect N. Y. The Central Trust Co., New York, is trustee. any part of this company's lands, such royalty being payable in cash The passenger and freight lines are operated from Now York to Savan- from or kind. The Kern company may sell this company's lands and retain the nah and from Boston to Savannah.-V. 106, p. 1131. proceeds provided the above royalty be reserved in favor of this company. The Kern co. Is to have two representatives on the board of this company. Ogilvie Flour Mills, Ltd.-15% Bonus on Common.agreement may at any time be terminated by the Kern company on The have declared a bonus directors of 15% on the $2,500,000 common The notice. stock, along with the quarterly dividend of 3%, botn payable Oct. 1 to six months' No. 3. The Kern co. to advance to this company for the purpose of the holders of record Sept. 27. 0. Alfred Morris is Secretary. V.105. p.2461. London office expenses not exceeding £750 a year for the first year and thereafter not over .Co00 a year and for the repayment of such advances. Oklahoma Natural Gas Co.-Rate Increase.This agreement may be terminated by the Kern company contemporaneThe Oklahoma Corporation Commission has authorized this company to ously with or at any time after Agreement No. 2. increase its rates beginning Oct. 1, by 61-6c. per 1,000 cu. ft., with 25c. the minimum charge on a graduated scale.-V. 107. p. 1007. Technical Supply Co.-Report.See International Textbook Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. Old Dominion Steamship Co.-New President.W. L. Woodrow has been elected President, succeeding H. B. Walker, Tennessee Valley Iron & RR., Collinwood, Tenn.resigned, the latter having accepted position as Federal Manager, CoastA press dispatch from Nashville, Tenn., states that Judge Sanford in wise. Steamship Lines, United States Railroad Administration. C. G. the United States District Court has placed this company in the hands of Ahlstrom is Secy.-V. 105, p. 76. a receiver. The company, it is stated, has a contract with the Government to erect a blast furnace and alcohol plant costing $1,000,000. The Oval Wood Dish Co., Tupper Lake, N. Y.-Offering of company's authorized capital stock is $1.500,000. Collateral Trust Gold Notes.-Lyon, Gary & Co., of Chicago, have offered, at 98.67 and interest, yielding 73'2%, a new issue of $450,000 (total authorized and outstanding) 7% Collateral Trust gold notes dated July 1 1918, due Aug. 21 1921, but subject to redemption on any interest date upon 30 days' notice at 101 and interest. "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest, but without ,approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinion No. A-835.' Interest F.& A. at the Corn Exchange National Bank,Chicago. Denom. $1,000 and $500 c*. Texas Pacific Coal & Oil Co.-Extra Dividend.An extra dividend of 5% on the $5,000.000 outstanding capital has been declared, payable Oct. 30 to holders of record Oct. 19, along with the quarterly distribution of 15,6%, which is payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Sept. 19. Dividends have been paid at the rate of 6% per annum from 1910 to July 1918.-V. 106, P. 2015. -Tidewater Power Co.-Government Financing-Impts.This company will expend $340,000 financed by the War Industries Board for improving its transportation facilities between Wilmington and shipyards and to furnish ample electric current to the shipyards and construct double tracking, &c. (Official, superseding last week's item.)V. 107, p. 1194, 83. 1292 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. to be listed $5,520,000 7% non-cumulative pref. stock and $5,520,000 common stock. Since the last listing application the company has purchased several parcels of real property at Nashville, Tenn., and the P. B. Gravely Tobacco Co., the Kentucky Leaf & Transit Co. and the De Voe Snuff Co., all subU. S. Playing Card Co.—Special Dividend.— The directors have declared a special dividend of $5 per share on the sidiaries of and all of whose stocks are owned by this company, have also purchased for cash various parcels of real estate. outstanding capital stock along with the regular 12% per year dividends, payable in Second Liberty bonds on Oct. 1, to holders of record Sept. 24. Earnings, &c.—For six months 1918 and entire year 1917: —V. 104, p. 1708. Income Account— 6 Mos. 1918. Year 1917. Net earnings $1,238,153 $1,471,528 United States Smelting, Refining & Mining Co.— Preferred dividends 161,000 322,000 Earnings, &c.—New Director—Dividends.— Common dividend x (20)920,000 In connection with the declaration of the regular quarterly dividends of Balance, surplus $1,077,153 $229,528 $1 25 a share on the common and 87Mc. a share on the preferred stocks, both payable Oct. 15 to stock of record Oct. 4, the company has issued the Balance Sheet— June30'18. Dec.31'17. June 3018. Dec.31'17. following: Assets— "The earnings of the company in the first nine months of 1918 will show Plant,good-will,&c 5,912,938 5,838,504 Preferred stock_ _ _ 4,600,000 4,600,000 approximately $3,674,331, with September earnings estimated, after cre- Supplies, &c., at Common stock- _ _ 4,600,000 4,600,000 ating reserves amounting to $1,997,413 for depreciation, depletion, ex3,634,502 2,908,699 Pref.div. payable_ cost 80,500 80,500 ploration. Federal taxes and other purposes. Securities of subCom. div. payable 230,000 "These earnings are at the rate of 7% per annum on the preferred stock, sidiary,&c.,cos. 1,363,126 1,095,740 Provision for adv., plus $6 83 per share for the nine months on the common stock, or at the Cash 997,353 996,047 Ins,, disc., &c__ 2,603,697 2,315,685 rate of $9 11 per share per annum-18.2%--on the common stock. 4,070,2571 3,344,270 Bills payable 2,713,6161 1,380,392 Bills receivable "Operations have continued with practically no interruptions both in Accts. receivable_ 778,1641 Accts. payable_ _ _ 104,690J this country and in Mexico. Surplus 2,053,837 976,683 "The output of coal for the first nine months of 1918, September estimated, will show approximately 989,000 tons, an increase over the corre16.756,340 14,183,260 16,756,340 14,183,260 sponding period of the year 1917 of 333,000 tons, or 50%. This could be x In March 1918 a stock dividend of 20% was declared on the common stock, payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 16, to take the place of the still further increased but for the labor shortage." Edwin P. Browne, Pres, of the United Shoe Machinery Co., was elected quarterly distribution usually paid April 1, July 1 and Oct. 1. V.106, p.1040. to fill a vacancy on the board of directors.—V. 106, p. 2764. —V. 107 p. 1105. •io United Cigar Stores Co.—Prices Advanced.— This company has advanced the prices of leading cigarette brands from 10% to 15%.—V. 107, p. 1198, 1009. United States Steel Corp.—Eight-Hour Day Granted.— This company has adopted the 8-hour day as the basis for calculating wages and working period for its employees. The following announcement was made by Chairman E. H. Gary on Sept. 24: "The Finance Committee of the United States Steel Corporation to-day unanimously approved the recommendation of the Chairman and President of the corporation and of the Presidents of the subsidiary companies to adopt the 13-hour basic day, to become effective Oct. 11918. The open-shop plan heretofore in force throughout the works will be continued." Steel workers are now getting 42 cents an hour for common labor, or an average of $4 20 a day for ten hours' work. The hourly rate of pay will remain the same after Oct. 1, but time and a half will be paid for overtime, so that a common laborer working the same hours as he now does will receive 42 cents an hour for eight hours and 63 cents an hour for two hours, or a total of $4 62. This will be equivalent to an increase of 10% over present wages for ton hours.—V. 107, p. 1105,1009. Victor Typewriter Co.—Report.— See International Textbook Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. —V. 105. p. 395. Wells Fargo & Co. (Express).—No Dividend Yet.— The company has given out the following: At a meeting of the board of directors, consideration of the payment of a regular quarterly dividend was deferred until the results of the company's operations are available for the period prior to July 1, the date of the company's retirement from domestic express business. George G. O'Brien was elected Secretary of the company to succeed 0. H. Gardiner, resigned. Mr. O'Brien is at present Treasurer of the company and will hereafter act as Secretary and Treasurer.—V. 107, p. 1198. West Virginia Coal & Coke Co.—Contract, ctc.— Seo Baltimore & Ohio RR. under "Reports" above. Western Electric Co., Ltd.—Stock Increase.— Notice is given, dated Sept. 18, under the Canadian "Companies Act" of an increase in the capital stock of this company from $7,500,000 to $10,000,000, such increase to consist of 25,000 shares of $100 each.— V. 104, p. 78. Western New York Utilities Co.—Rate Increases.— This company has filed with the New York P. U.Commission increases in Is rates for power and light to become effective Oct. 1.—V. 103, p. 156. Weyman Bruton Co.—Stock Listed—Earnings.— The N. Y. Stock Exchange recommends that on and after Oct. 1 1918 $920,000 7% non-cumulative pref. stock be added to the list on official notice of issuance and payment in full and $920,000 common stock on official notice of issuance as a stock dividend, making the total amounts authorized wmys-uverianu uo.—Acquisition of Moline Plow Co.— Announcement is made of the acquisition by this company of the control of the Moline Plow Co. with plants at Moline, Chicago, Rock Island, and Freeport, Ill.; Soughton, Wis.; Minneapolis, and Poughkeepsie. In announcing the closing of the negotiations, Pres. John N. Willys is quoted as saying: "With the present shortage of man power and of horses on the farm and the acute war necessity, abroad and at home, of increased food production, the farmer Is confronted with the problem of increasing his crops with less help. The tractor with power-drawn fanning implements solves the need by enabling one man, woman, boy or cripple to do the work formerly required of two or more men and six to eight horses. With it, ono man can plow an acre an hour at a fuel cost of only two gallons of gasolene. "In the purchase of the Moline Plow Co. I find not only an opportunity for the Willys-Overland Co. to lend its maximum manufacturing strength to legitimate war work, but the best and quickest way for it to attain a lead in a field which offers the greatest 'possibilities with the return of peace and into which motor companies In this age of power farming, it seems to me, must sooner or later enter. "The Moline organization will remain Intact and the company will be operated under the same management as herefore. F. G. Allen, now Vice-President and General Manager, will become President and General Manager." Details of the purchase were unobtainable late yesterday. Government Business.— A press report states that this company is negotiating for a largo order for Liberty motors of the 12-cylinder engine type said to be valued at between $25,000,000 and $30,000,000. With this contemplated business it is said that the company will have about $75,000,000 inunfilled Government contracts.—V. 107, p. 1105, 1009. Wisconsin-Minnesota Light & Power Co.—Earnings.— June 30 Yrs.— 1918. 1918. 1917. 1917. Gross earns_ _$1,784,280 $1,526,248 Interest charges_ _$331,918 Not staOp.exp.&taxes 921,596 744,462 Preferred dividend 350,000 ted for Net earnings_ 781,786 Surplus 862,684 180,766 1017. —V. 107, p. 1009, 516. Women's Institute of Domestic Arts & Sciences, Inc. See International Textbook Co. under "Reports" last week, page 1190. Yale & Towne Mfg. Co.—Special Dividend of 5%.— The directors have declared a special dividend of 5% on the common stock, payable Oct. 10 to holders of record Oct. 1. A notice sent to stockholders said that the dividend was declared in view of the forthcoming Liberty Loan and in the belief that it might help them in making their subscriptions.—V. 106. p. 2339. CHICAGO LOCAL TRANSPORTATION CO. DIGEST OF ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING (A) THE MERGER SUBJECT TO REFERENDUM VOTE NOV. 5 OF THE EXISTING STREET RAILWAYS AND ELEVATED RAILROADS IN CHICAGO, INTO A COMPANY NOT ORGANIZED FOR PROFIT,AND (B) THE OPERATION BY IT OF SUBWAYS TO BE CONSTRUCTED BY THE CITY. mortgages, trust deeds or equipment trusts now existing thereon as may be then outstanding and unpaid; provided that tho aggregate amount of all liens and claims shall in no event then exceed the original capital account of the company herein authorized. The amount by which the said original capital account exceeds the said aggregate amount of said liens and claims (which excess amount shall not Organization.—Authority to acquire, construct and operate a local trans- be more than 40% of said original capital account) shall be represented by portation system in Chicago and the suburban territory in Illinois extend- debentures or other obligations of tho new company; but neither said ing not more than 20 miles distant from the corporate limits of said city is debentures nor other obligations shall have any right of foreclosure or bear hereby granted to a corporation formed under statutory authority enacted any due date or time of redemption. They shall, however, be subject to by the General Assembly of Illinois, and to be named the Chicago Local be called for payment under the provisions of this ordinance and shall be Transportation Co. or other name—a corporation not operating for pecu- entitled to payment (subject to the rights of lienors) upon the distribution niary prfit. This corporation shall be managed by nine trustees or directors, of the property out of the proceeds of sale to the city of the local transporall of them residents in the district served, with compensation of $5,000 a tation system of the company. The owners or holders of said debentures year and no other financial interest in the property. The first board shall or other obligations shall be entitled to receive an annuity or interest thereon be selected by the City Council, and shall hold office without classification at the rate of 8%, per annum (payable quarterly) from and after the effecuntil Dec. 31 1927 and thereafter the term of three of the same shall expire tive date of this ordinance, until July 1 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 7% per annum (payable quarterly). each Dec. 31, their successors to be nominated by the city. Said local transportation system shall Include the lines of street railways Terms on 1Vhich the Existing Properties Shall Be Acquired. and elevated railroads in the City of Chicago and within 20 miles of the city 1. Surface Lines (Except Chicago Railways).—Tho company may acquire limits of the.following cos. (as described in Exhibit A of ordinance): the franchises and rights of the Chicago City fly. Co.. Calumet & properties, Chicago Railways Co. Metropol. West Side Elevated RR.Co. South Chicago fly. Co. and The Southern Street fly. Co. (including all moneys Chicago City Railway Co. Northwestern Elevated RR. Co. and securities in the special funds created under the previous traction Calumet & South Chicago By. Co. South Side Elevated RR. Co. applicable to said companies, respectively), and may pay for ordinances Southern Street Ry. Co. Chicago & Oak Park Elev. RR. Co. the same a purchase price equal to but not exceeding the aggregate amount Union Consolidated Elevated By. Co. of the capital account of the said companies as said capital account is The company shall construct no new line or extension without compliance determined as of the effective date of this ordinance by the board of superwith the frontage consent laws of Illinois nor acquire by condemnation or vising engineers under said traction ordinances, respectively. otherwise a right of way exceeding in width 55 ft., except at curves and at The said purchase price shall be paid (a) by the taking over by the comor approaching termini, stations or platforms. No part of the local trans- pany of the said properties, franchises and rights subject only to such portation system shall be used for any purpose but the transportation of liens under the mortgages or trust deeds now existing thereon under the passengers except as herein expretsly provided. provisions of the traction ordinances as shall then be outstanding, provided that the interest payable thereon shall not exceed 5% per annum, and that Acquisition 'of Existing Traction Properties. the aggregate amount of all liens and claims shall in no event exceed 65% Soc. 2. On or before the effective date of this ordinance the company of the said capital account on said effective date; and (b) by the issuance shall acquire and on said date shall own,free and clear of all liens and claims and delivery to the said companies of the debentures or other obligations except those herein expressly authorized, the street railway and eievated of the company of the character hereinabovo described to an aggregate railroad systems, franchises and equipment of the surface companies and amount (par value) equal to the remainder of said purchase price, which the elevated companies. These properties may be acquired subject to the remainder, however, shall in no event exceed 40% of said purchase price. leases and operating agreements set out in Exhibit C [in pamphlet], &c. In case the total amount of said liens, subject to which the company shall take over said properties, etc., shall exceed 60% (but In no case to Limitation on Underlying Liens—Debentures to Be Issued for Excess of exceed 65%)of said purchase price, the company, as a further consideration Capital Accounts. for such acquisition, may agree to pay annually, In equal quarterly Install. The title of the company on said effective date to the said properties, ments, to such corporation, corporations, person or persons as may be franchises and rights may be subject only to such liens or claims under the designated by the Chicago Title & Trust Co., trustee, from said effective The ordinance, which on Aug. 23 was passed by the Chicago City Council over the Mayor's veto, provides in part as follows, the entire ordinance, with exhibits, forming a pamphlet of 133 pages: SEPT. 28 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE date until July 1 1932, a sum equal to 3% on such excess, and from July 1 1932 during the remainder of the life of this ordinance to 2% on such excess. 2. Elevated Lines.—The company may acquire the properties, franchises and rights of the Elevated Companies (including all land and buildings owned by the Elevated Companies or any of them on the date of the passage of this ordinance) at the purchase price of $70,943,020 (to which shall be added or from which shall be subtracted, as the case may be, the amounts which are to be added or subtracted under the provisions of paragraph 2, Sec. 24, of this ordinance). 1111The said purchase price shall be paid (a) by the taking over by the company of the said properties, franchises and rights, subject only to such liens and claims under the mortgages, trust deeds and equipment trusts now existing thereon, as shall be then outstanding and unpaid, provided that the aggregate amount of all lions and claims shall in no event exceed the sum of $46,500,000; and (b) by the delivery to the trustees under the Chicago Elevated Railways Collateral Trust of 1911, of debentures or other obligations of the company of the character hereinabove described, to an aggregate amount (par value) equal to 'the excess of said purchase price over and above said liens. In case there shall be included within said liens any bonds of any issue bearing a rate of interest less than 5% per annum, the company, as a further consideration, may agree to pay in equal quarterly installments to such persons as may be designated by said trustees of said Chicago Elevated Railways Collateral Trust until the specified date of maturity of such issue, an additional annual sum equal to the difference between the total annual Interest on all such bonds at the time of said purchase and an amount equal to 5%; and in case the total amount of said liens shall exceed 60%, the company, as a further consideration may agree to pay annually until July 1 1932, a sum equal to 3% of such excess, and annually from July 1 1932, during the remainder of the life of this ordinance a sum equal to 2% of such excess, such payments to be made in equal quarter installments. Provided, however, that if there shall be included within said liens any bonds of any issue bearing a rate of interest more than 5%, there shall be deducted from the interest payments tobe made by the company, an annual amount (deductible quarterly) equal to the excess over 5%. 3. Chicago Railways Co.—The company may acquire the properties, franchises and rights of the Chicago Railways Co. (including all special' funds created under the traction ordinances) for a purchase price equal to (but not exceeding) the amount of the capital account of the said Chicago Railways Co. as said capital account is fixed as of the effective date of this ordinance by the Board of Supervising Engineers under the previous traction ordinances applicable to said company, subject to these conditions: (a) The company shall take over the said properties, subject only to such liens or claims under the mortgages or trust deeds now existing thereon as shall then be outstanding, provided that the aggregate amounts of such liens and claims shall have been reduced to an amount which does not exceed the capital account on said effective date. (b) The company shall, after the taking over of said properties, pay to the Merchants Loan & Trust Co., as trustee under mortgage dated Feb. 1 1907, the sinking fund installments of $250.000 per annum for the retirement of certain '0" and "A" bonds, specified in said mortgage. (c) The company shall enter into an agreement with the said Chicago Railways Co. providing that from the effective date of this ordinance and until July 11932, the new company shall pay annually (in equal quarterly Installments) to the Chicago Title & Trust Co., as trustee, a sum equal to 3% upon an amount equal to 40% for disbursement by the said trustee as the directors of the Chicago Railways Co. shall direct. (d) The company shall further agree with the Chicago Railways Co. that from July 1 1932, and until said agreement ceases, as hereinafter provided, the company shall pay annually (in equal quarterly installments) to the Chicago Title & Trust Co., as trustee, a sum equal to 2% upon an amount equal to 40% of the said purchase price, for use by the trustee, first, as interest (at nob to exceed 5% per annum) upon such obligations as may be given by the Chicago Railways Co. in exchange for bonds or other liens or claims retired by it on or before the effective date of this ordinance, in pursuance to the requirement in the foregoing paragraph (a) for the reduction of the liens and claims, provided that the aggregate amount of said obligations shall not exceed the total amount (par value) of the bonds, lions or claims so retired, and shall in no event exceed $6,500,000; and second, any residue shall go to the amortization or payment of said obligations. Upon the retirement of all said obligations, the agreement in this , rms. paragraph shall cease and determine. 'swot, • _Prcisioror for carry ng out the provisions of `711 this ordinance (including the refunding or payment of the liens or claims herein authorized) and not paid out of the amortization fund provided for in Section 14, shall be secured by the sale of bonds, debentures or other obligations of the company after public advertisement, on the most_advantageous terms available to...the company. Company to Proceed with Betterments, Extensions, ettc. Sec. 5. The company shall proceed at once to provide the betterments and extensions as described in this ordinance, and shall at all times construct such extensions of both the rapid transit and surface lines as may be required for furnishing adequate local transportation service under the provisions in this ordinance and in Exhibit B set forth. City Promptly to Construct Subways as Far as Funds Pertnit. Soo. 7. The city shall proceed promptly, after the effective date of this ordinance, to construct the subways described in Exhibit B and required by Exhibit B to be constructed and completed during the six-year initial construction period, to the extent that the said subways can be constructed and paid for out of the City Traction Fund, or out of other moneys which the city may in its discretion provide for this purpose. Specifications and estimates of cost for such subways shall be prepared by the trustees and the construction thereof shall be under the supervision of the trustees, but the contracts for all work done or to be done and the payment of all moneys shall be made by the city as may be provided by ordinance under and in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois applicable thereto. If at any time the City Traction Fund is not sufficient to pay for any of such additional subways or such extensions herein provided for, the company, after the city shall have expended its Traction Fund in the construction of such additional subways or extensions, or for other purposes authorized by this ordinance, shall furnish to the city out of the Capital Account Fund at such times as the city may provide, the money necessary to enable the city to pay for such construction. Without the consent of the city by ordinance hereafter passed for that purpose, no sub. ways or additions or extensions of subways shall be constructed in any street or public way or portion thereof in the city, except the subways expressly provided for in Exhibit B, to be constructed during the six-year initial construction period. If the city by ordinance shall so authorize, the plans and specifications for any of said subways shall provide for passageways, galleries or other facilities for the use of public utilities belonging to the city or authorized by the city, but in no event shall the company be required to advance to the city any money to be used for such facilities, and no public utility or other party shall have the right to Use any portion of the same without express authority by city ordinance. The city may, by ordinance, provide for or authorize the payment of the cost (or any part thereon of constructing subways, by special assessment upon private property specially benefited thereby, to the extent that this may lawfully be done. Rental to Be Paid to the City for Use of Subways. The company shall pay to the city as rental for the use of such subway a sum equal to 6% per annum (payable Q.-J.) from the thereof or portion date of commencement of the operation thereof, upon the cost of the said subway or portion or section thereof as certified by the trustees to the City Comptroller of the city, including in such cast 3% per annum on the Payments for subway construction made by the city (otherwise than out of money advanced by the company or secured by special assessments) from the dates of such payments respectively, until commencement of operation, but not including in such cost the amounts of money secured by special assessments or furnished to the city by the company for subway construction, as provided in this section. The company shall also, out of the receipts of the transportation system, maintain, repair and renew all such subways or portions or sections thereof, occupied and used by it. Maintenance, Repairs, Renewals and Depreciation. See. 8. The company agrees fully to maintain the local transportation system, including subways, and to this ond shall make thereon the following expenditures or appropriations: (1) At least 6% of the gross receipts of the local transportation system for that year. 1293 (2) To a Renewal and Depreciation Fund a sum equal to 8% of the gross receipts of the local transportation system for the preceding month. or such larger sum as the trustees shall deem necessary, as a reserve fund for taking care of renewals and depreciation of the local transportation' system and subways. If and so long as the company shall purchase electrical energy there shall be charged to renewals such part of the cost thereof as in said cost represents the allowance, if any, for renewals and depreciation of the plant or ' plants producing such energy. Capital Investment Limitation Dependent on Company's Earnings. Sec. 10. The company shall not at any time be required to furnish to the city any money for constructing additions to or extensions of the subways specifically provided for in Exhibit B, or to provide or furnish any betterments or extensions to its local transportation system other than those specified in Exhibit B to be provided during the six-year initial construction period, unless the gross receipts of the company for the previous fiscal year shall have been sufficient to meet the payments mentioned in Items First, Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth of Sec. 16 of this ordinance. Two Mortgages to Be Made by the New Company. Soo. 11. The company shall place upon its properties and rights a First and Refunding Mortgage to secure bonds or interest-bearing obligations to be issued by it, for or on account of capital expenditures, which mortgage may also secure bonds or interest-bearing obligations %sued by the company,(a) for refunding or retiring its outstanding bonds or interest-bearing obligations; and (b)for raising the Emergency Fund hereinafter provided for. The company may also place upon its properties a mortgage subordinate in lien to said First & Refunding Mortgage, but only for the purpose of refunding or retiring (through payment or exchange) bonds or interestbearing obligations which now constitute a lien on the property. The company shall not place upon its property or rights any lien other than said two mortgages or trust deeds. Said First & Refiinding Mortgage or trust deed shall provide that there shall be no fixed limit upon the amount of bonds or interest-bearing obligations to be issued thereunder, and that bonds or interest-bearing obligations may be issued thereunder with different due dates and different rates of interest. (See further limitation in Section 12.—Ed.1 No bonds, debentures or other obligations shall be issued without providing therein that the same shall be callable on any annuity or interestpayment date before maturity at par. Capital Account Fund—Limitation on Funded Debt. Sec. 12. The proceeds of the sale of all bonds, debentures and other obligations (except such as are sold or disposed of for the Emergency Fund or for the purpose of refunding) shall be used exclusively for capital expenditures and shall be deposited in the "Capital Account Fund." All commissions, etc., paid in connection with the issuance, sale or refunding of any bonds, etc., shall be considered capital expenditures, and shall be paid out of the Capital Account Fund. All interest derived from this fund shall constitute a part of the gross revenue of the local transportation system. The total amount (par value) of all bonds, debentures, or other obligations issued or sold by the company or outstanding and constituting a lien on the property, shall never exceed the amount of its capital account established under this ordinance, with appropriate reductions therein on account of amortization. City Traction Fund for Construction of City's Subways, Etc. Sec: 13. This fund, which shall consist (1) of all city moneys (and investments thereof) derived or to be derived from the receipts of street railways under the provisions of the traction ordinances, and (2) subway rentals paid to the city under this ordinance. The moneys in the City Traction Fund shall be used only for the following purposes, in the order stated: (a) For the construction of the local transportation subways provided to be constructed during the six-year initial period. (b) For the construction in connection with said subways of passageways, galleries or other facilities for the accommodation and use of public utilities belonging to or authorized by the city as provided in Section 7 hereof. (c) For the portion of the public benefits assessed against the city for the opening and extension of Robey St. and Division St. (d) For the construction of additional subways, or for extensions and improvements of subways. (e) Such facilities as mentioned under(b) above. Amortization Fund to Provide for Betterments or Bond Redemption. Sec. 14. For the purpose of providing money which may be used as a substitute for now and additional capital to be furnished by the company in carrying out the provisions of this ordinance, for betterments or extensions; or at the option of the trustees for the amortization of its capital account by retirement of the outstanding bonds and debentures (the company's own debentures, however, only on redemption of all other obligations), there is to be paid annually out of the receipts of the local transportation system to an .Amortization Fund: (a) During the first five years the amount required under the sinking fund provisions of the mortgages or trust deeds, subject to which the surface and elevated properties shall have been acquired under this ordinance. (b) During the second five years 34 of 1% of the amount of the then outstanding capital account of of 1%. (d) For the the company. (c) For the following five years (e) and thereafter to 1%, but the amount succeeding five years 54 of thus paid in any year shall never be less than the amount paid in the previous year. (c) There shall also be paid into the Amortization Fund annually the "surplus receipts," provided to be so paid by Sec. 16 hereof. Damage Claim Fund. Sec. 15. Out of the grass receipts derived from the operation of the local transportation system the trustees may set aside such part as they see fit. including the same in operating expenses, to meet the damages arising out of the operation of the properties, including all lawful claims against the surface companies for damages, arising out of the operation of their properties, subsequent to Feb. 1 1907. Annual Report and Accounting to Cover Results for Calendar Years. Sec. 16. Annual reports for the preceding calendar years shall be filed with the City Comptroller on or before March 10 in each year. Deductions Which Company May Make from Gross Receipts. From the gross receipts of the local transportation system from all sources for each year there shall be deducted by and allowed to the company the following items in the order of priority herein stated: Item First.—(a) All expenses of operation including maintenance, repairs and renewals, including all payments required under any lease or operating agreement. (b) All amounts payable under this ordinance to the special funds for maintenance and repairs, renewals and depreciation, and for damage claims. (c) All amounts paid in such fiscal year for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, including franchise taxes, excise taxes and income taxes and city license fees, if any. Item Second—The interest on the outstanding bonds and other obligations secured by liens recognized or authorized by this ordinance. Item Third.—The rentals to the city for the use of subways. Item Fourth.—The payments required to the Amortization Fund. Item Fifth.—The amounts payable during said year by way of annuity or interest on the outstanding debentures and other obligations or agreements of the company issued or made under the provisions of this ordinance and not secured by dens on the properties and franchises. In case in any fiscal year the gross receipts shall not be sufficient to pay in full the Items First to Fifth, inclusive, then the deficit shall be cumulative and shall be paid out of the grass receipts of the subsequent fiscal year or years in order of priority as above stated. After making the deductions from the gross receipts hereinbefore in this section provided, the amount remaining shall be deemed "surplus receipts" and shall be deposited as a part of the Amortization Fund. Rates of Fare and Transfer Charges. Sec. 17. Rates of fare shall be as follows: (a) For a continuous trip in one general direction within the present or future limits of the city over the local transportation system covered by this ordinance and all extensions thereof within said limits (whether owned, leased or operated by the company) 5 cents for each passenger 12 years of age or over, and 3 cents for each passenger under 12 years of age, children under seven years of age accompanied by a person paying fare to be permitted to ride free; provided that such other rates, if any, as are lawfully in force on the effective date of this ordinance shall continue unless and until changed pursuant to the provisions of this ordinance. Provided further that until changed as hereinafter authorized, the company may charge passengers (if in the judgment of the trustees such charge 1294 THE CHRONICLE is necessary) the sum of not exceeding 2 cents for each and every transfer between any of its rapid transit lines (including lines in rapid transit subways) and any of its surface lines (including lines in surface line subways) or the reverse; but in no event shall any charge be made for a transfer given under the provisions of this ordinancefrom a surface line to a surface line or from a -rapid transit line to a rapid transit line. ("Rapid Transit Lines" are defined as "that part of the local transportation system hereby authorized consisting of the railroad lines now owned or operated by the Elevated Companies described in Part II of Exhibit A hereto, together with all equipment thereof and apputtenances thereto, and all extensions thereof and additions thereto hereafter made." In Exhibit B, however, the proposed subways are included in the same category, and that is, no doubt, the intention here.-Ed.] (b) For trips over the lines of said local transportation system outside of the present or future limits of the city, such reasonable rates of fare (Including transfer charges) as may be authorized by law; provided that such rates as are now lawfully in force shall continue until changed pursuant to this ordinance and of the statutes applicable thereto. In case upon any annual accounting it shall appear that the surplus receipts are sufficient in the judgment of the trustees to justify the reduction or discontinuance•of any transfer charge then in effect, such reduction or discontinuance shall be made upon the order of the trustees. Whenever the Emergency Fund hereinafter provided for is reduced through the payment of any deficits under the provisions of Sec. 18 of this ordinance below $1,000,000, it shall be the duty of the trustees immediately to put into effect such increase or increases in the transfer charge or rates of fare or both as shall be necessary to restore not later than Dec. 31 next following the amounts withdrawn from said fund and to avoid a recurrence of any such deficit during the following year. Provided, however, that whenever all such deficits have been made up, then it shall be the duty of the trustees, if in their judgment a new deficit will not thereby be created, to order such reduction of the rates of fare or such reduction (or abolition) of the charge for transfers or both as they may deem proper. Any increase or decrease of fares for trips covered by paragraph (b) of this section shall, however, be subject to such control or regulation as shall be prescribed by law. All rates of fare and transfer charges for trips within the present or future limits of the city shall be uniform. Subject to the provisions of this section, every passenger may demand, and upon such demand shall receive, a transfer slip or ticket entitling him within 15 minutes from the time he alights to ride upon any other line of the local transportation system which connects with, intersects or comes within 200 feet of the line upon which the passenger first took passage and paid his fare; provided that a transfer slip or ticket for a transfer between a surface lino and a rapid transit line (or the reverse) shall be given only when the surface line connects with or comes within 200 feet of the station of the rapid transit line to which the passenger desires to transfer. If necessary to enable a passenger to reach his destination, traveling always in the same general direction, there shall be issued without additional charge, except as herein otherwise provided, a transfer slip or ticket upon such transfer slip or ticket.the same as required upon payment of a cash fare. Emergency Fund of $2.000,000 from Proceeds of Bonds to Meet Deficits. Sec. 18. The company shall establish and maintain an Emergency Fund of $2,000,000 by the sale of bonds in accordance with the provisions of Sec. 11 hereof. In case the receipts at any time shall be insufficient to meet any expenditures (other than capital expenditures) required under any of the provisions of this ordinance, the deficit thereby created shall be paid out of said fund, and the amount so withdrawn shall be restored out of the receipts of the company as soon as practicable. No Passes; Employees, Policemen and Firemen Free. Sec. 19. No passes shall be issued and no person except employees or the company, and when in full uniform, health inspectors, policemen and firemen of the city, respectively, shall be permitted to ride upon the local transportation system without the payment of fare. Express Matter and Package Freight. Sec. 20. The company may carry and handle express matter, baggage, mail, milk, parcels and such other package freight as may be designated by the trustees, and at rates to be fixed and regulated by the trustees, but only in such manner as shall not interfere with the passenger service. Insurance, Paring, Maintenance of Bridges and Viaducts, &c. Secs. 21, 22 and 23. Sections 21 and 23 provide for keeping the property fully insured against loss by fire and for the repair by city and company of all bridges and viaducts. Section 22 provides that the company shall pave, repave and keep in repair the pavement of that part of any street or portion thereof occupied by its surface line tracks, and shall clean and sprinkle the same, but whenever it shall appear that a deficit has been created, to meet which an increase in the transfer charges or rates of fare would otherwise be required. then the company shall, for the time being, be relieved from said obligations with respect to sprinkling and cleaning of streets. Right of the City to Purchase at Any Time by Paying the Capital Account. Sec. 24. Tho company, by the acceptance of this ordinance, grants to the city the right on Jan. 1 or July 1 of any year, upon six months'notice in writing, to purchase all of the property, plant and equipment then constituting the local transportation system, and all moneys and securities belonging to any of' the aforesaid Special Funds, and all receipts of the local system not provided to be deducted by the company under Sec. 16 hereof. The purchase price shall be a sum equal to the capital account of the company at date of purchase as determined under the provisions of this ordinance; loss, however, the amount of any then outstanding liens (not including liens then callable for payment at par on any interest date, which liens shall be called and paid out of the purchase price), subject to which the company acquired any of the properties as in this ordinance provided; and the city shall take over the said system subject to any such outstanding liens. Capital Account Fixed at $220,114,428, Plus Additions, &c. 1 .& 2. Upon the effective date of this ordinance the capital account of the company shall consist of $220,114,428, subject to any additions to or deductions between June 30 1916 and said date as determined for the surface companies by the Board of Supervising Engineers, and for the elevated companies by the trustees. 3. There shall be added to the capital account as hereinabove fixed, from time to time, the par value of the bonds, debentures or other obligations issued for now capital funds or other capital expenditures authorized by this ordinance. 4. There shall also be added to the capital account any excess in the par value of any securities issued to refund or pay outstanding bonds, debentures or other obligations (recognized by this ordinance) over the par value of the securities refunded, less the amount, if any, by which the par value of any securities refunded exceeds the securities so issued. 5. The capital account shall from time to time be reduced to the extent that payments are made out of the Amortization Fund to the holders of its bonds, debentures or other obligations. New Company's Obligations to Be Payable Out of Proceeds of Sale to City. In the event of such purchase the lien of any mortgage, trust deed or other instrument be given 13y the company upon thelocal an transportation system, shall discharged and shall attach to d be payable out of the proceeds of the sale thereof; and any debentures or other obligations issued under this ordinance for the purchase of the properties of any of the existing companies or for capital expenditures, shall be paid out of the proceeds of the sale, subject to all liens payable out of the said proceeds. Referendum and Acceptance of This Ordinance. Sec. 34. This ordinance shall not take effect unless; (1) It shall have been approved by a majority of the votes cast at the election of Nov. 5 1918. (2) The Legislature of Illinois shall have passed statutes validating this ordinance, and permitting the organization of the new corporation. (3) The company Shall have been organized and the entire control and management vested in a board of trustees or directors selected by the City Council. (4) The City Council shall within 60 days pass a resolution declaring the said statutes are then in effect. (5) The company within six months, or such further period as shall be granted, shall acquire all of the properties, franchises and rights which, by this ordinance, it is obligated to acquire, and shall file with the City Clerk of the city its written acceptance hereof. The effective date of this ordinance shall be the date on which said acceptance by the company is Clod, as aforesaid. [VOL. 107 EXHIBIT "B".-(Exhibit "A" describes the lines In initial purchase.) This exhibit lays down the general principles and specifications to be followed in improving the city's transit facilities and in providing new rapid transit lines, "particularly by means of elevated and subway development." It also gives a long list of rapid transit and surface lines which it is proposed eventually to construct. All subways are to be constructed and owned by the city and operated by the company as aforesaid. It is provided, however, that no subways other than those included in the following tabulation shall be constructed without the adoption of a further enabling ordinance by the City Council. Lines, &c., to Be Begun Promptly and Completed during First 3-Year Period. 1. Two-track subway in State St., from the South Side Elevated at 22d St. north to Chicago Ave. and thence west in Chicago Ave. to the Northwestern Elevated. 2. Two-track surface car subway from oast end of Washington St. tunnel (reconstructed), in Washington St. to Michigan Ave., south in Michigan Ave. to Jackson St., west in Jackson St. to Franklin St., south to Van Buren St. tunnel, reconstructed, with terminals under Grant Park. 3. Lengthen platforms on elevated stations. 4. Extend the elevated structure in Wells St., south from Van Buren St. to Polk St., with grade separation; thence east in Polk St. to South Side Elevated. 5. Fourth track to South Side Elevated from 22d St. to 43d St., and third track from 43d St. to 63d St. 6. Three-track elevated trunk line from the Metrolopitan West Side Elevated By. at Robey St. and Milwaukee Ave. in Milwaukee Ave. (or within 500 ft. therefrom) to Oak Park Elevated ER. at Lake St. 7. Third track to Douglas Park branch of Metropolitan Elevated from 20th St. to new Central Park Ave., giving third track between 20th St. and Crawford Ave. 8. Third track connection on Northwestern Elevated from Wilson Ave. to north of Argyle station. 9. Third track to Oak Park Elevated RR. structure (reconstructed), from the Union Loop at Wells St., west to Talman Ave., including grade separation of the elevated structures at Lake and Wells streets. 10. Third track to Garfield Park Branch of Metropolitan Elevated from Marshfield Ave. to Crawford Ave. 11. Two-track elevated line in or near Milwaukee Ave. from Logan Square to Irving Park Boulevard, with terminal and yards. 12. New two-track elevated lino within 500 ft. from North Ave. as an extension of Htunboldt Park branch of Metropolitan Elevated to Grand Ave., with terminal yards. 13. Two-track elevated line in Ashland Ave. (or within 600 N. therefrom) north from a terminal at 71st St. to 20th St., with connections to the Englewood and Stock Yards brandies of the South Side Elevated; and at 20th St. a connection with the Metropolitan Elevated, and also with the Blue Island Ave. elevated when built. 14. New two-track elevated between said Ashland Ave. elevated lino and the Englewood and the Stock Yards branches of South Side Elevated. 15. Elevate the tracks of Oak Park Elevated from Laramie Ave. to Forest Park Station. 16. For maximum use of the four-track north and south rapid transit line, between 63d St. on tho south and Wilson Ave. on the north, two additional tracks at not to exceed four passing points, to permit express service on local service tracks. • 17. Extend the Division St. surfacu line from Mozart St. west through Humboldt Park to Grand Ave. 18. Extend the Ashland Ave. surface lino from Cortland St. north to Olybourn Ave. 19. Double track surface lino extensions: (a) in 31st St. from Crawford Ave. to Kedzie Ave.; in 18th St. from Leavitt St. to Western Ave., and in 47th St. from Kedzie Ave. to Archer Ave. 20. Single-track surface line in Burley Ave. from 123d St. to 126th St., and Brandon Ave.; thence from 126th St. to Brainard Ave., in Hogewisch. 21. Two-track surface line extensions: (a) In Devon Ave. from Western Ave. to Kedzie Ave.;(b) in Belmont Ave.from Cicero Ave. to Central Ave.; • (c) in Diversey Ave. from Crawford Ave. to Cicero Ave.; (d) in Fullerton Ave. from Long Ave. to Central Ave.; (e) in 87th St. from State St. to Ashland Ave.; and in 87th St. from Cottage Grove Ave. to State St. 22. Connect (a) the surface line on Harrison St. now terminating at State St. with that between State St. and Wabash Ave.; (b) the 18th St. surface line from State St. to surface tracks on 18th St., and extend the same from Indiana Ave. to the Illinois Central right-of-way; and on 22d St. from Indiana Ave. east to Illinois Central right-of-way. 23. Provide for terminal transfer facilities from surface to elevated lines; also ample rolling stock for rapid transit lines; additional tracks, ample rolling stock, power, substations and equipment required for surface linos. Lines to Be Begun and Completed During Second Three-Year Pence. 1. Surface car subway from 18th St. and Indiana Ave., connecting with the proposed Illinois Central Station at 12th St., to and under Grant Park or Michigan Ave. to connect with the other surface car subways, hereinbefore described in Item 3 under the heading "Surface Line Improvements." 2. Two-track extension of the North Water St. terminal tracks east to State St. and south over State St. to the Loop station over Lake St., including a new river bridge on State St., two-thirds of the cost of such bridge to ,he paid by the city. 3. Two-track elevated lino from the elevated in Milwaukee Ave. near Lake St., to be built over Clinton St. to the Metropolitan Elevated. 4. Realignment of Northwestern Elevated at Halsted St. and North Ave. reducing heavy curvature. 5.' Elevate the surface tracks of Northwestern Elevated from Western Ave. to Kimball Ave. yards. 6. Reconstruct the Belmont Ave. junction of Northwestern Elevated separate track grades, &c. 7. Fourth track to South Side Elevated from 43d St. to 63d St. 8. Three-track elevated line from the Metropolitan Elevated at Van Buren between Desplaines and Halsted streets; thence south and west to Blue Island Ave., Harrison and Halsted streets; thence southwestwardly near Blue Island Ave. to the proposed Ashland Ave. line at 22d St. and Ashland Ave. Also frqm Blue Island Ave. line to Douglas l'ark branch of Metropolitan Elevated between 20th and 21st streets. 9. Third track to Logan Square branch of Metropolitan Elevated from Robey St. to Logan Square. 10. Two-track elevated line in or near Roboy St. from Northwest branch of Metropolitan Elevated to the Ravenswood branch of Northwestern Elevated at or near Cornelia St., with grade separation at Robey St. when required. 11. New two-track surface line connecting the Oak Park Elevated and the Garfield Park branch of Metropolitan Elevated boyond their present western terminals, including storage yards in Forest l'ark. 12. Reconstruct tracks and station at or near Marshfield Ave. junction of Metropolitan Elevated, extend the station, &c. 13. Two-track elevated structure in Van Buren St., from Metropolitan Elevated at Van Buren St. near Halsted, east to a connection with the elevated in Van Buren St. at Market St., with new bridge over the river at Van Buren St., two-thirds of the cost of such bridge to be paid by city. 14. Reconstruct and realign the tracks, &c., of the Northwestern ilevated just south of Division St. 15. Two-track elevated line in or near'Halsted St. from the South Side Elevated at 63d St. and Halsted St. to 89th St. 16. Two-track elevated line extension from elevated terminus at 63d St. and Stony Island Ave., south in or near Stony Island Ave., to 73d St. or 79th St., and thence southeasterly to and into South Chicago near 95th St. and Commercial Ave. 17. Two-track elevated line from 63d St. branch of the South Side Elevated, between Indiana Ave. and South l'ark Ave., south to 87th St, at a point between Indiana Ave. and South l'ark Ave. Lines to Be Built in Subsequent Period. After the expiration of the second three-year period hereinabove referred to, the remaining improvements, extensions, &c., as specified in the ordinance[but omitted here for lack of space] and as directed by the trustees. Power Contracts to Be Transferred to New Company. The power contracts under which the surface companies and the elevated companies have been securing power for the operation of their respective properties since 1013 shall be transferred to, inure to the benefit of, and be carried out by the company, but said contracts shall not be modified, extended or renewed without the consent of the city, hereafter given by ordinance, and no now contracts for supplying power shall be entered into by tho company without the consent of the city hereafter given by ordinance. Compare also explanatory data under name "Chicago Traction Co." (previously proposed name) In V. 107, p. 500, 695, 802; and Chicago Rapid Transit plans in V. 107, p. 180, 291; V. 106, p. 2756. SEPT. 28 1918 THE CHRONICLE 1295 gevrts ana pocumtnts. INTERBOROUGH RAPID TRANSIT COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1918. No. 165 Broadway, New York, September 1 1918. To the Stockholders: Your Board of Directors, submits herewith its report of the operations of the Interborough Rapid Transit Company for the fiscal year ended June 30 1918. The comparative income account for the years ended June 30 1918 and 1917, is: COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF INCOME ACCOUNT. Increase (+) or Year ended June 30-' 1918. 1917. Decrease (-)• Gross Operating Revenue_$40,497,728 18 $39,866,14044 +8631,581 74 Operating Expenses 19,113,336 36 16,583,293 18 +2,530,043 18 Net Operating Revenue_821,384,391 82 $23,282,853 26 -$1,898,461 44 Taxes 3.758.583 38 2,871.384 83 +887.19855 Income from Operation_$17,625,808 44 $20,411,468 43 -$2,785,659 99 Non-Operating Income.. 593,599 98 559,076 73 +34.523 25 Gross Income $18,219,408 42 $20,970,545 16 -$2,751,136 74 Income Deductions 13.556,64950 12,085,186 64 +1,471,46286 Net Corporate Income for the Year $4,662,758 92 $8,885,358 52 -$4,222,599 60 Add Accruals under Contract No. 3 and Related Certificates 2.508,508 26 217,295 86 +2,291,212 40 $7,171,267 18 $9,102,654 38 -$1,931,387 20 AddSurplus June 30 1917 and June 30 1916 $17,615,944 28 $17,530,977 89 +$84,966 39 Other Credits 137,296 65 53,264 81 +84,031 84 • $24,924,508 11 $26,686,897 08 -$1,762,388 97 Totals • Appropriated for: Amortization, Capital Retirements, Strike Expen$136,530 86 $2,070,952 80 -$1,934,421 94 ses and Other Charges 6,125,000 00 Dividends 7,000,000 00 -875,000 00 Total Appropriations.. $6.261,530 86 $9,070,952 80 -$2,809,421 94 Profit and Loss-Surplus $18,662,977 25 $17,615,944 28 +$1,047,032 97 STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1918. LOW COST FOR SERVICE. The Interborough Rapid Transit Company is the largest passenger transportation company in the world. It carries more passengers than all of the railroads in the United States combined, at an average of less than one-third their rate per mile. The maximum haul, after the system is completed, will be over twenty-six miles for five cents. This single fare for all distances was established primarily to relieve conditions in the heart of the city and aid in the development of outlying districts. It involved construction during a period of normal prices, whereas the necessities of the present situation require construction under war prices, and these increased costs must be capitalized against the property. -This handicap could be borne until traffic devoloped, were it not coupled with abnormally high operating costs in every other direction. These burdens imposed upon the Company as a direct result of the war, while temporary in their nature, it may be hoped, are crushing while they last. They should be met by emergency measures, and should not be allowed to affect the movement of population, and permanently injure property values and the business interests of our people. The Company's problem, therefore, is one of temporary relief, and in support of the justice of such relief, its case is overwhelming. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30 1918. ..ASSETS FIXED CAPITAL $176,724,459 59 IN VESTMENTS 26,388,901 69 ADVANCES TO ASSOCIATED COMPANIES 3,870,306 73 CURRENT ASSETS 29,015,036 90 C'ash $1,947,525 25 Cash advanced from General Fund for Manhattan Third Tracking (See Contra) 8,325,000 00 Cash advanced from General Fund for Manhattan Power Plant Improvements (See Contra) 1,800,000 00 Accounts Receivable 6,058.871 52 Bills Receivable 40,000 00 Interest and Dividends Receivable 598,195 27 Material and Supplies 3,864,952 51 Special Deposits: To meet Coupons due not presented_ _ _ _ 107,500 00 To meet Uncollected Dividends on Manhattan Railway Co. Capital Stock 64 75 To meet Dividend due July 1st 1918 on Manhattan Railway Co. Capital Stock 1,050,000 00 To meet Dividend due July 1st 1918 on Interborough Rapid Transit Co. Capital Stock 875,000 00 To meet Interest due July 1st 1918 on First and Refunding Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds 4,014,625 00 Deposit to meet refund of 1917 and 1918 Income Tax Collections 2 00 Guaranty Trust Co., Trustee, First and Refunding Mortgage 333,300 60 .CONSTRUCTION AND EQUIPMENT CASH FUNDS_ 4,940,340 95 Subway Contribution Cash $2,249,172 16 Manhattan Third Tracking Cash 8,918 67 Elevated Extension Cash 2,665,682 60 Manhattan Power House Cash 16,567 52 Gross Operating Revenue $40,497,728 18 Operating Expenses 19,113,336 36 Net Operating Revenue $21,384,391 82 Taxes 3,758.583 38 Income from Operation $17,625.88 44 Non-Operating Income 593,599 98 Gross Income $18,219,408 42 Interest and Sinking Fund on City Bonds $2,384,537 57 Interest on Interborough Rapid Transit Com-pany First and Refunding Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds 4,327,177 34 Sinking Fund on Interborough Rapid Transit Company First and Refunding Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds 438,821 42 Interest on Manhattan Railway Consolidated Mortgage.4% Bonds 1,627,360 00 Interest on Manhattan Railway Second Mortgage 4% Bonds 180.920 00 Manhattan Railway Rental (Organization)_ 35,000 00 Guaranteed Dividend-7% on Manhattan Railway Company Capital Stock 4,200,000 00 Interest on Unfunded Debt• 123,314 67 Other Rent Deductions 199,512 70 Interest on Investment of Depreciation Reserve 39,340 55 Amortization of Debt Discount and Expense on Manhattan Railway Second Mortgage 4% Bonds 665 35 320,747 40 • Total Income Deductions 13,556,649 50 PREPAYMENTS Insurance $281,226 99 Not Corporate Income $4,662,758 92 Taxes 30,720 66 Add Accruals under Contract No.3 and Related Certificates 2,508,508 26 Rents 8,799 75 $7,171,267 18 .Dividends on Interborough Rapid Transit Company Stock 6,125,000 00 ITEMS AWAITING DISTRIBUTION 15,597 82 Surplus 81,046,267 18 SECURITIES IN TRUST FOR VOLUNTARY RELIEF FUND 53,257 50 Per Cent, Expenses to Earnings 47.19 DEFERRED CHARGES 9,242,242 00 Passengers Carried 770,998,335 Unamortized Debt Discount and Expense. TOTAL $250,570,890 58 TRAFFIC. The number of passengers carried was 770,998,335, compared with 763,574,085 last year, an increase of 7,424,250, or .97%, the result of a gain on the Subway Division of 4,143,674, or 1%, and a gain on the Manhattan Railway Division of 3,280,576, or .94%. The gain on the Subway Division was the result of an increase of 15,002,257 in passengers carried over the line sconstructed and equipped under Contract No. 3, and a decrease of 10,858,583 in the traffic over the old Subway lines. The increase on the Manhattan Division was due principally to the opening during the year of the West Farms Branch, Queensboro Bridge line and the Eighth Avenue and 162d Street connection of the Elevated extensions. INCREASED FARE. Application has been made to the Public Service Commission and the Board of Estimate and Apportionment for an increase in fare to meet the increases in wages and cost of materials due to war conditions. We delayed taking this action in the face of constantly advancing prices until a point was reached where adequate service and proper maintenance could not much longer be continued without an adequate increase in the fare. Probably no other essential industry has been more adversely affected by the war than electric railways. For while their fares have been fixed, their expenses for all materials and supplies, for taxes and for labor have advanced to heights never before attained. It has been impossible to meet these added expenses by a summary increase of charges for service, as is done in all ordinary forms of business. LIABILITIES CAPITAL STOCK $35,000,000 00 FUNDED DEBT 160,585,000 00 First and Refunding Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds. MANHATTAN RAILWAY CO. LEASE ACCOUNT 377,322 73 CURRENT LIABILITIES 31,847,007 38 Interest and Rentals Accrued, not due.___ _81,377,350 06 Coupons due, not presented 107,500 00 Dividends April 1st 1909 to April 1st 1918, inclusive, on Manhattan Railway Com64 75 pany Capital Stock, unpaid Dividends due July 1st 1918 on Manhattan Railway Company Capital Stock 1,050,000 00 Dividends due July 1st 1918 on Interborough Rapid Transit Co. Capital Stock 875,000 00 Interest duo July 1st 1918 on First and Refunding Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds 4,014,625 00 Due for Wages 490,181 85 Bills Payable (of which $4.000,000 is for equipment Contract No. 3) 7,620,000 00 3,809,630 58 Accounts Payable Taxes Accrued 2,377,655 14 Third Tracking Cash Liability for Advances from General Fund (See Contra) 8,325,000 00 Manhattan Power House Cash Liability for Advances from General Fund (See Con1,800,000 00 tra) RESERVES Accrued Amortization of Capital $1,532.917 99 Manhattan Railway Equipment Reserve 150,752 50 Interest on Investment of Depreciation Reserve 142,527 71 Manhattan Railway Co.2d Mortgage Bond 1,620 15 Discount and Expense Amortization_ _ __ Depreciation Reserve under Elevated Ex280,150 88 tension Certificate Sinking Fund on First and Refunding Mort802,925 00 gage 5% Bonds ITEMS AWAITING DISTRIBUTION PROFIT AND LOSS SURPLUS TOTAL 2,910,894 23 1,187,688 99 18,662,977 25 $250,570,890 58 THE CHRONICLE 1296 gite Teannternal Times COMMERCIAL EPITOME Friday Night, Sept. 27 1918. As heretofore, the enormous Government business throws everything else into the shade. The civilian business is good so far as it goes. People on fixed incomes, however, are practicing economy. Working people, male and female, and the farming community are spending more money than any other class of the population. A new Liberty Loan campaign for $6,000,000,000 is about to start, and in the East this may affect trade to some extent among people with fixed salaries. The draft, moreover, the drawing for which will begin Monday, Sept. 30, has more or less of a tendency to restrict certain lines of business. As hundreds of thoussands of young men will soon be in uniform, it is easy to see that this restrictive effect is bound to occur. There is a big business in women's goods; women are spending as perhaps never before in the history of the country, as they are getting high record wages. Liquor dealers are trying to get rid of their stocks as rapidly as possible. Some breweries may be converted into Government war plants. Vermont's granitecutting works, it is said, may also be utilized by the Government. Non-essential trades are being pushed further and further into the background. An epidemic of Spanish influenza has checked business to some extent, but is not expected to be lasting. The Department of Health of this city has just voted $25,000 to fight influenza, which it calls pneumonia in epidemic form. It is said to be in reality the oldfashioned grippe. Meanwhile, the war news has been generally favorable and public sentiment is partly reflected in greater activity and higher prices on the Stock Exchange. Hopes are rising that peace will come next year, and possibly at an earlier date in 1919 than has been generally expected. The war news has had a tendency to put down prices of grain. Corn prices are the lowest thus far this season. The movement of grain has become so large that embargoes have had to be declared for the time being on shipments from the interior to big Western terminal points, notably on corn. The storage capacity of many of these centres is severely taxed. At Chicago they want the Government to withhold wheat for a time and allow more room for corn and oats. The visible supply of wheat has within a week increased over 12,000,000 bushels, which is something unheard of. The total visible supply has seldom been exceeded in the history of the grain business in the United States. It is now nearly 80,000,000 bushels, or about twelve times as large as it was a year ago. Profits of cash grain handlers in this country will be limited to 2 to 3% on the annual turnover. Profits are also regulated on other grain and also on feed and flour. The rice crop has been taken over by the Government. The corn crop is safe from frost. The lumber trade is restricted by embargoes. At the West and the South there is an evident desire to replenish stocks, but goods are often scarce. There is a brisk demand for money. Collections are good. One thing that holds back trade and speculation to a noticeable extent is the tightness of money. Labor grows scarcer. The price of some kinds of food keeps going up. It advanced on the average last year, according to Mr. Hoover, 33/2%. The Department of Labor puts the rise at 15% in the last twelve months and 70% in the last five years. Fruit, butter, eggs and pork are all higher. Steak of various cuts and Rualities has risen 28 to 30% within the year, and bacon and rice 26%, but on the other hand some decline is noted in the prices of beans, flour, bread, coffee and sugar. Butter has been rising so rapidly-now 63 cents-that the Federal Food Board thinks that the dairy industry is likely to suffer through a decrease in the consumption of dairy butter and increased consumption of margarine. It would seem that the consumption of margerme will increase in any event, as butter is up to unheard of prices. While the Government has been and is fixing prices on various commodities, it is of interest to notice that, according to Washington dispatches, it is about to adopt measure:; to enforce stability of wages during the war. Plans under discussion between representatives of manufacturers and labor, on the one hand, and officials of the War and Navy Departments on the other, charged with letting enormous contracts provide for a nation-wide system of community, or industry agreements in wheih both employers and employees will participate and which will be enforced one way or another by the Government. Rapidly rising labor costs and the necessity of big production have forced the War and Navy Departments to take the lead in stabilizing wages. It was time. Shipbuilding is making good progress, but it might be faster. Only 13,422 rivets were driven in the sides of vessels at Hog Island a week ago Wednesday,or an average of 14 an hour, as compared with 20 at the Submarine Boat Newark plant and 21 at Merchants Shipbuilding Plant at Bristol, on the same day. At Hog Island on that day only 121 gangs reported for work, as against the high record of 512. In such cirdumstances only 20 ships may be built there by Jan. 1 instead of 48 expected. General Crowder will take the matter in hand, as Vice-President Piez of the Emergency Fleet Corporation attributes the delay to draft dodgers who neglect their duties. General Crowder will organize a roundup of the shirkers. But even as it is. American shipyards delivered 610,779 deadweight tons of shipping to the Government in July and August. This [VoL. 107. more than offset the U-boat sinkings of American vessels since the war began, submarines having accounted for 541,925 tons. American shipyards in the twelve months ended Sept. 26 established a new world's record for ship construction. The returns, as compiled by the Bureau of Navigation of the Department of Commerce, total 1,956,455 gross tons. The previous world's record was made by British shipyards in 1913. It was 1,932,153 gross tons. Added to the United States total for twelve months of 1,956,455 gross tons, the United Kingdom built in eleven months ended Aug.31,completed tonnage to the amount of 1,512,640 gross tons. Altogether, 3,469,095 gross tons were completed, and this exceeds the world's record, 3,332,882 Launched by all nations in the calendar year 1913. Latterly the weather has been noticeably cool in this part of the country. It has been as low as 46 degrees. In twenty-four hours it dropped 20 degrees. Up the State and in Vermont it has been 44. This tends to stimulate fall retail business. A snowfall of 4 inches covered lower Adirondacks to-day. The War Industries Board will fix the price on all importations of tin. This is something new. About two-thirds of the world's production, or, say,80,000 tons, of pig tin will be used in the United States under plans adopted by the Board. Two committees have been appointed to look into the question of cotton trade regulation; one to allot cotton to domestic and foreign consumers and the other to investigate the situation with a view of fixing prices if necessary. One good effect will be to utilize the large and burdensome stocks of low grades irithis country which with the plans to distribute the crop may obviate the necessity of formal fixed prices. The scarcity of white cotton had much to do with the high prices which have prevailed. Southern members of Congress are making strenuous opposition to anything like price fixing, although prices have been fixed on wheat, steel, pig iron, copper, &c. The enormous expansion of the chemical industry was revealed at the opening of the Chemical Exposition in New York this week, when Dr. Charles H. Herty said that since Aug. 1 1914 the aggregate capital invested in new chemical enterprises had been $386,967,000, of which $59,164,000 represented industries started in the last eight months. These figures do not include Government investments in chemical plants, whose output is used solely for war purposes. Exports of sulphuric acid, have increased from 12,000,000 pounds in. 1913-14 to 68,000,000 pounds in 1917-18. The dye industry in this country now produces fast colors of quality equal to German dyes. LARD lower; prime Western 27.30@27.40c.; refined to the Continent, 28.75c.; South America, 29.15c.; Brazil, 30.15c. Futures declined and then rallied. Exports of both lard and meats last week were much larger than in the same week last year. Prices for hogs declined. Also they show a falling off in weight. Last week they averaged 243 pounds, as against 251 in the previous week. But on declines September shorts have covered and there has also been a pretty good demand for November. In Great Britain fair quantities of lard have been released and the demand is tending toward improvement. Arrivals are in good volume, with stocks liberal. To-day prices advanced; hogs were 10 to 200. higher. There is a small advance in lard for the week. DAILY CLOSING PRICES Sat. cts_26.80 Sept. delivery 26.30 October delivery November delivery_-_ _25.72 OF LARD FUTURES Wed. Tues. Mon. 26.70 26.75 26.75 26.42 26.50 26.50 25.85 25.95 25.90 IN CHICAGO. Thurs. Fri. 26.75 26.72 26.40 26.42 25.80 25.87 PORK steady; mess $46@$46 50; clear $44@$53. Beef products continue strong; mess $35@$36; extra India mess, $58(059. Cut meats higher; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs.. 3@30%c.; pickled bellies, 37@39o. In the United / 297 Kingdom bacon is being allocated in moderate quantity. The lower grades are meeting with a better sale, but at reduced prices, while the more expensive cuts continue in brisk demand with offerings limited. Arrivals of meats are in good volume. The generally moderate demand prevailing for some time past has permitted of a liberal increase in the stocks of meats and the supply situation appears satisfactory with the outlook optimistic. November pork closed at Chicago at $41, a slight decline for the week. Butter, creamery, 62M @,630. Cheese, flats, 26@303'c. Eggs, fresh, 54@55c. 4(0)10o.• No. 4 Santo; COFFEE steady; No. 7 Rio 97 13 N @,13 Wic.; fair to good Cucuta, 12Yi613c. Futures advanced slightly. Brazilian markets also were higher. There has been steady liquidation of December by those who are going into later months. On the whole, the market has lacked striking features. Mild coffee has been rising. Cost and freight Brazilian prices have at times been somewhat easier. Really, it is largely a waiting market, pending further developments. Naturally, the war news is a more or less encouraging factor. Also, there are rumors that the Government will regulate the trade in green coffee much as that in sugar. This tended to brace prices. To-day prices closed unchanged to 8 points lower. They aro a trifle higher for the week. Recently the Government is said to have bought at least 100,000 bags. Sept_ ___cts..8.501 _-_ January_cts.9.100 _ __ May _ _ cts-9.41 9.42 8.65 Otober November __8.80 December...._8.95 February Februa _-_ March -_- April June 9.2004 9.3009.32 July 9.36589.37 August 9.47 9.48 9.53589.56 9.60589.62 SUGAR firm; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 7.28c.; granulated, 9c. Trading has been rather light. The scarcity SEPT. 28 1918.1 of ocean tonnage retards the movement of sugar to consuming markets from Cuba. It is believed, however, that this drawback will be remedied shortly. It is planned to move 90,000 tons of Hawaiian sugar to the Atlantic ports. It is believed it will be shipped between now and Dec. 1. The Western beet root crop is expected to be harvested early, and the yield, judging from present indications, will be liberal. Refined is in light home demand. A better trade is expected, however, as soon as certificates begin to be issued against October allotments. The trade is not supposed to be well supplied. Meanwhile refiners are doing a steady business for export. OILS.-Linseed firm; City, raw,„ carloads, $1 88@$190; five-barrel lots, $1 88@$1 90. Calcutta, $1 95. Lard, prime @16%c.; edible, $23. Cocoanut, Ceylon, barrels, 163 Corn oil, Cochin, 17@173/2c. Soya bean, 18@183/2c. ®650. crude, barrels, 17 VI ®18c. Spirits of turpentine, 643/2 Prime Strained rosin, common to good, $14 50@$14 60. crude, Southwest, 17.50c. PETROLEUM steady; refined in barrels, cargo, $15 50® $16 50; bulk, New York, $8 25@$9 25; cases, New York, $19 25@$20 25. Gasoline steady; motor gasoline, in steel barrels, to garages, 243/2c.; to c9nsumers, 263/2c.; gas machine, 41 Mc. With a further saving by the fourth gasless Sunday it seems probable that the gasoline ban may be lifted in October. Moreover, cooler weather and shorter days are expected to bring about a certain saving. The demand for kerosene is increasing and stocks for heating and burning purposes are said to be satisfactory; at the close of June they were said to be 426,285,676 gallons. Exports of gasoline from Jan. 1 to Sept. 12 were 83,428,613 gallons, against 24,246.491 during the same time last year. Meanwhile field work is being pushed with all possible vigor. The shortage of labor is hampering it, however. An interesting development has been the completion of a well in the Salt Creek field in Wyoming whieh was credited with flowing in excess of 10,000 barrels daily. Other developments have been noted in North Texas, Oklahoma and the Gulf Coast regions. Pennsylvania dark $4 00 2 77 Gabel' 1 40 Crichton 2 85 Corning 58 2 Wooster 2 25 Thrall 2 25 Strawn 2 15 De Soto 2 38 North Lima 1297 THE CHRONICLE South Lima $2 38 Illinois, above 3(1 2 28 Indiana degrees --------$2 42 Princeton 2 42 Kansas and Okla2 25 2 60 homa Somerset, 32 deg Ragland 1 25 Caddo, La., light_ 2 25 Electra 2 25 Caddo. La.. heavy 1 55 2 78 Moran 2 25 Canada 1 45 Plymouth.. 2 33 Healdton 2 25 Henrietta regard to the trade in general. Old schedules of prices will prevail until Jan. 1. Naturally, the Government orders still overshadow everything else. It is a difficult matter under such circumstances, of course, for civilians to be accommodated. Mr. Baruch says there is a shortage of 4,000,000 tons. That is to say, instead of Government requirements for the latter half of the present year being 23z000,000 tons, they are 21,000,000 tons, as against an estimated production of 17,000,000 tons. There is some disappointment as to the pig iron price-fixing. Companies in Class 3, which buy their basic pig iron in the market, must pay more for raw material without any compensating increase in the price of steel. COTTON Friday Night, Sept. 27 1918. THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by our telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For,the week ending this evening the total receipts have reached 156,587 bales, against 139,756 bales last week and 104,110 bales the previous week, making the total receipts since Aug. 1 1918 695,341 bales, against 895,358 bales for the same period of 1917, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1918 of 200,017 bales. Mon. Sat. Galveston Texas City Port Arthur, &c_ New Orleans_ _ _ _ Mobile Pensacola Jacksonville Savannah Brunswick Charleston Wilmington Norfolk N'port News. New York Boston Baltimore Philadelphia Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total. 9,995 9,697 20.812 10,254 6,795 7,397 64.950 4.057 10 6.260 548 5.118 57 7,742 292 6,785 30 226 226 7,387 37,349 1,598 2,535 5,846 6,714 7,015 5,271 794 788 512 808 764 602 2,141 1,130 795 691 726 551 7 10 36 Tntms this week_ 22 niQ 95 202 27104 95 A271 35 35 3,873 ,.4,33i 33.050 2,000 2.000 675 •1,217 6,326 1,166 1.166 5,740 925 4.100 715 108 108 85 78 46 37 37 ---2n.nRQ 9R Atm IAR AR', The following shows the week's total receipts, total since Aug. 1 1917 and stocks to-night, compared with last year: 1918. Receipts to Sept. 27. 1917. This Since Aug This Since Aug Week. 1 1918. Week. 11917. Stock. 1918. 1917. TOBACCO.-Everything shows that the crops of tobacco 64,950 325,955 76,931 325,592 257,780 178.136 Galveston are very large. And there is a scarcity of labor. Will this Texas 90 6,504 1,614 City 8,346 398 1,413 226 effect the factory consumption? Some are afraid so. They Port Arthur, &c_ 88,226 Orleans_ _ _ _ 37,349 128,733 26,556 127,447 228,018 think the production of cigars is bound to be reduced simply New 15,209 20,962 13,578 16,726 2,792 2,535 Mobile 110 1,155 for the lack of labor. October 15th is the date for the second Pensacola 6,000 10,009 5.268 185 2,398 &c.. 35 allotment of 12,000 bales of Sumatra tobacco to the American Jacksonville. 33,050 153,578 43,991 242,925 166.676 110.805 Savannah 6,000 4,100 37,000 trade. Of course that will be a big event. It is certain to Brunswick 11,300 3.000 2,000 15,563 22,167 34,288 17,370 9,590 6,326 attract buyers from many parts of the country. Meanwhile Charleston 38,446 11,637 35.934 4,739 13,910 Wilmington 5,740 31.587 32,036 56.173 there is a moderate business in progress. Havana leaf is Norfolk 12,788 5,061 4,100 690 113 113 News, &c_ 108 in fair demand and firm. Recently the harvesting and N'portYork 20,806 77,230 62.990 3,155 1,608 85 New curing of American tobacco has made good progress. General Boston 9.164 18,549 12,390 540 8,964 46 14,406 5,051 18,612 576 5,899 37 rains improved late tobacco in the Ohio Valley. It has been Baltimore 5,331 4,925 2.166 267 somewhat too cool and cloudy, however, for the best de- Philadelphia 1M.587i 805 241 185.430 895.358 015.588 582.042 velopments. Some damage was done by frost in the Ohio Totals Valley. Late tobacco has been improved by rains in TennesIn order that comparison may be made with other years, see; cutting continued, except where delayed by rain in the leading ports for six seasons: Ohio Valley, and is nearing completion in the Atlantic Coast we give below the totals at States. The Pennsylvania cigar leaf crop is reported to be Receipts at- 1918. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. the largest ever grown and probably the best in quality. 79.867 149.165 120.854 105.716 76,931 64,950 ___ of Galveston supply the depends upon production largely • COPPER 21.395 2,092 3,661 14,805 398 226 Texa.sCity,&c 13.899 26,749 ,41,019 labor, which seems to have increased somewhat. The New Orleans_ 37.349 26,556 49,876 15,684 3,565 4,214 993 2.792 be 2.535 to Mobile taken up be conference at a again will price subject of 106.294 61,532 33,999 49,304 43,991 33,050 Savannah 1.200 14,110 9,800 5,000 3,000 2,000 held in Washington Oct. 15. Latterly there has been some Brunswick..... 32,919 28,532 11,087 11,857 9,590 6,326 inquiry for October, November and December delivery. Charleston,&c 27,811 5,626 21,899 8.596 4,739 5,740 Wilmington 10.559 17,335 5,601 4,091 13,563 4,100 Tin unsettled at 82c. for spot at New York. Traders hold Norfolk 287 315 268 113 l08 aloof awaiting the effect of Government control. There is N'port N.,&c. 2,480 1,783 11.336 10.713 12,259 203 others_ _ _ _ All Meanlater on may acute. more which become shortage a while, however, London has declined somewhat. Lead un- Tot. this week 156,587 185.430 285.561 306,456 158,124 416,299 changed at 8.05©8.90.c. The scarcity seems to be more Since Ana. 1_ 805.541 805.558 1.250.575 1.052.058 440.502 1_724.421 pronounced. Meanwhile production is hampered by a scarcity of labor; ores are also scarce. Spelter quiet at . The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total of 51,793 bales, of which 29,901 were to Great Britain, 9.60@,9.750. and 9,929 to other destinations. Exports PIG IRON prices have been increased on basic iron to 11,963 to Francesince Aug. 1 1918 are as follows: the basis of.$33 f. o. b. furnace, as against $32 previously. for the week and The base price on No. 2 foundry iron is increased to $34, as From Aug. 1 1918 to Sept. 27 1918. Week ending Sept. 27 1918. Exported toagainst $33 formerly. That of standard Bessemer iron is Exported toExports fixed at $32 20 f. o. la. furnace, but there are certain changes from Great Great Lake Total. in the matter of making deliveries. Base prices on Britain. France. Other. Total. Britain. France. Other. Superior iron ore delivered to lower Lake ports are increased 50,355 128,534 78,179 500 500 • _ Galveston_ to 25 cents per gross ton 9n and after Oct. 1 1918, subject 12,200 12.200 Texas City. these conditions:"The increased prices are based on the rail PortArthur, 130 130 dec freight rates now in effect and on the present Lake rates, NewOrleans 425 16,778 64,410 48,318 26,953 139,681 16,353 11,866 11,866 and in the event of any increase or decrease in either rail or Mobile _ 5,000 8,600 8,498 22,098 15,000 33,600 56,228 104,828 Lake rates said prices shall be increased or decreased accord- Savannah. 9,026 9,026 Brunswick 11,411 48,224 22,072 59,232 129,528 ingly on all deliveries made during the continuance of such New York. 8,048 3,363 4,240 4,240 Boston increased or decreased freight rates." 5,367 5,367 Baltimore 970 970 STEEL prices have not been changed. An eight-hour Philadel'Ia.. 22,240 22,240, 1,006 1,006 day has been adopted by the United States Steel Corporation, Pacific ports effective Oct. 1. It is supposed that this new plan is for the Total.... 29,901 11,963 9,929 51,793 237,282 103,990 227,338 568,610 purpose of speeding pp the outturn. Workmen will receive Total 1917_ 80,628 25,114 11,599117,341 494,035 122,541 145,097 761,673 what amounts to a rise of 42 cents per day for ten hours. Total 1916_ 50,511 33,316. 43,732127,559 383,508 126,216 297,728 807.852 They will get time-and-a-half for overtime, making wages In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also $4 62 a day if they work 10 hours. Other companies, it is give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not understood, may follow this lead. There is nothing new in 1298 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for get half the men's pay in the army plus an equal amount New York. from the Government which puts them in comparatively affluent circumstances from their point of view. Then, On Shipboard, Not Cleared forwhy work? Many of them are not doing anything at all, Great Ger- Other CoastLeaving and will not while the wax lasts or as long as the money Sept. 27 at- Britain. France.I many. Cont't. wise. I Total. Stock. holds out. Of course it is a familiar fact that the munition Galveston _ _ 28.690 18.000 9,000 55,690 202,090 works are drawing off hundreds, and even thousands, by the New Orleans*_ 12,000 8.000, 5,000 5,000 30,000 198.018 lure of wages that the negroes cannot resist. It is evident, Savannah _ _ 1,000 3,000 4.000 162,676 then, that the labor question is going to figure Charleston largely in the 2,000 2,000 32,288 raising Mobile 354 of the next crop; more so than it has for the last 354 13,224 I Norfolk 200 200 55,973 two seasons. At the same time, New York *__ _ 4,000 3.000 the successes of the 4.000 11.000 66,230 Allies over a vast Other ports*__ 6,000 1,000 front extending down into Palestine 7,000 72,623 may open up the prospect of peace Total 1918__ 52.044 11,000 next year, with every 28,000 19,200 110,244 803,122 Total 1917_ _ 29,357 39,841 11,877 168.018 414,025 likelihood of an enormous consumption, and none too much Total 1916.... 86.943 75,756 18,475 60,541 17,477 172,249 656,742 likelihood of an adequate supply. Liverpool and trade *Estimated interests have been good buyers. Now and. then Southern hedge selling has increased, but, on the whole, it has not Speculation in cotton for future delivery has still kept within the limits imposed by these restrictive times, and been burdensome, even in a narrow market. Crop news of late has been unfavorable . The last weekly Governmen prices, on the whole, have risen, though at one time they t were about a cent lower than at the close of last Friday. weather report said that conditions had been too cool. The daily weather records showed that to be true. On Thursday That was in the fear of price-fixing by the Government. It frost was predicted for Texas and other parts of the Western was announced early in the week that the Administration had determined to fix a price on cotton. All sorts of re- belt. To-day prices advanced on favorable war news, ports have recently been current. Of course absolutely strong cables and good trade buying for home and foreign nothing is known about the matter. It was admitted that account. The French Commission was said to be buying a committee would be appointed to look into the whole December rather heavily. And heavy rains were reported question and make extensive investigation in various parts in the Eastern and Central sections of the belt, ranging from of the country. Its findings would then be reported back 1 to 4 inches. Chairman Page of the Government Comto the War Industries Board. This body, in turn, would mittee of Inquiry which is to hold hearings over the cottonreport to the President, and in this way a price might be growing States, was quoted to-day as warning the cotton announced. But all this lies in the future. The mere men- trade against giving credence to unauthorized reports purtion, however, of possible price fixing undoubtedly caused porting to come from the Cotton Committee or the Coma good deal of selling at one time. Two committees, it mittee on Cotton Distribution. The Committee, he said, has been announced, will control the question of cotton will not recommend a price to be fixed on raw cotton at prices and distribution. One, as already intimated, is to present, nor will it so recommend in any event before suffiinvestigate with a view of possibly fixing a price; the other cient time has elapsed to test the effect of a stabilizing influis to control during the period of this inquiry the distribu- ence of work assigned to the Committee on Cotton Distribution of cotton by purchasing all of the staple needed by the tion, unless in the meantime unexpected changes occur in • United States and the Allies at prices to be approved by the the cotton market of such violence as to threaten the welfare .President. Meanwhile exports have, generally been light, of legitimate interests. Middling upland closed at 35.15c., receipts have been increasing, and everywhere there has an advance of 120 points for the week. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the been a disposition to proceed cautiously. For a time at least the weather was considered rather more favorable. New York market each day for the past week has been: Sept. 21 to Sept. 27Sat. Mon. English advices take the ground that the longer the war con- Middling Wed. Thurs. Fri. uplands 32.65 33.25 Tues. 32.75 33.35 33.95 35.15 tinues the more likely it is that consumption will gradually NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. decrease. It is also argued that even at the end of hostilities 35.15 1910_c 13.60 1902_c the reduction in Government orders should more than offset 1918_c 0.00 1891..c 6.50 1917 25.20 1909 13.55 1901 8.25 1893 8.12 any increase in civilian consumption. It is further con- 1916 15.95 1908 9.40 1900 10.75 1892 7.56 12.00 1907 11.75 1899 tended that a return to normal activity will be but gradual: 1915 6.88 1891 8.69 1914 1906 0.70 1898 5.38 1890 10.38 that otherwise general business might be more or less 1913 14.30 1905 10.90 1897 6.62 1889 11.12 11.55 1904 10.90 1896 disorganized; that buyers would in any case expect lower 1912 8.44 1888 10.44 10.45 1903 11.25 1895 8.88 1887 9.62 prices, even if they did not go down to the pre-war level. 1911 And even many who do not subscribe to this way of thinking MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. have certainly become wary. Some well-known people here The total sales of cotton on the spot each day during the have been advising their customers to do simply nothing, week at New York are indicated in the following statement. or, in other words, to take an even position on the market. For the convenience of the reader we also add columns which On the other hand, however, there has of late undoubtedly show at a glance how the market for spot and futures closed been a more cheerful feeling in regard to the question of on same days. fixing a price by the Government on cotton. The other day there were rumors from Washington that members of the Spot Futures SALES. Market Market War Industries Board had said that owing to the fact that Closed. Closed. Spot. Contract Total. the Government purposed to utilize the low grades and to Quiet 130 pts dec..__ Barely steady attend to the distribution of the crop, at least for a certain Saturday..__ Monday 60 pts adv__ Easy period, actual price fixing would probably be unnecessary. Tuesday ___ Steady Quiet 50 pts dec...._ Easy 300 300 Wednesday.. Quiet 60 pts adv_ Steady It is significant that the lower grades are going to be con- Thursday Quiet60 pts adv_ Steady sumed on a larger scale. Buyers for home and foreign ac- Friday Quiet 120 pts adv.. Barely steady count are not to pick out white cotton exclusively and leave Total_ 300 300 growers and merchants saddled with the low grades. It is announced officially that the Committee on Cotton DistribuQUOTATI ONS FOR MIDDLIN COTTON G AT OTHER tion will establish offices immediately. The committee MARKETS .-Below are the closing quotations of middling plans to exercise its supervision through existing customary cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for channels by controlling the quantity and quality of cotton each day of the week: used by domestic and foreign consumers. This it believes can be done without disturbing to any appreciable extent Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton onthe existing facilities and organizations for marketing Week ending Sept. 27. Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. and distributing the crop. And it makes the significant announcement that "The committee will require both domestic Galveston 33.35 33.35 33.35 33.34, 33.50 34.25 and foreign consumers to take a fair and equitable portion New Orleans.._ _ 32.75 32.75 32.50 32.25 32.25 32.50 Mobile 30.50 31.25 30.75 31.25 32.00 of the grades below middling." Everybody knows that the Savannah 32.00 31.50 31.25 31.50 32.00 33.00 big stock of low grades at the South has been more or less Charleston 32.00 31.50 31.50 32.00 Wilmington...._ _ 30.50 32.00 30.75 30.75 30.75 30.75 30.75 of a burden. Last year's crop was a low-grade rather than a Norfolk 31.50 31.38 32.00 31.50 32.00 32.50 high-grade crop. In the past mills have naturally been Baltimore 33.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 33.00 32.90 33.50 33.00 33.60 34.20 35.40 averse to buying the low grades. The Government was Philadelphia Augusta 30.87 31.37 31.75 31.50 32.06 32.75 strict in the matter of its specifications for goods. Naturally Memphis 33.50 33.00 32.50 32.50 32.50 33.00 32.05 31.60 32.15 32.50 33.65 a mill did not want its goods rejected. Therefore it bought Dallas Houston 32.90 32.50 32.50 32.60 33.00 34.25 white cotton. And white cotton being scarce the price Little Rock.. 33.50 33.50 33.00 33.00 33.00 33.50 mounted. It pulled other cotton with it. The equilibrium will be restored, it is believed, if a fair proportion of the low NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET.-The closgrades is used for both home and foreign account. It will ing quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans have to be. Meanwhile- very many think that there is cotton market for the past week have been asfollows: little likelihood of any lasting decline; the crop is too small. For the fourth time in succession it is almost a Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, failure and next year's crop may suffer from the scarcity Sept. 21. Sept. 23. Sept. 24. Sept. 25. Sept. 26. Sept. 27. of labor and the high cost of production in other September 29.74 -30.47-.50 30.05 ways. There is nore and more talk about the scarcity of October 29.69-.72 30.47-.48 30.00-.04 30.67 -31.12-.15 32.20-.-December 29.55-.60 30.40-.46 30.05-.12 30.60-.63 30.95-.01 32.00-.18 labor at the South as time goes on. The army is taking January 29.55-.60 30.44-.46 30.11-.14 30.62-.64 30.97-.99 31.96-.04 hundreds of thousands of negro laborers in various parts of March 29.71 -30.55-.57 30.15-.30 30.74 -31.01-.12 32.05-.15 29.74-.78 30.59-.61 30.19-.22 30.78-.80 31.06-.09 32.10-.15 the country. It may be necessary to adopt unusual measures May Tone to pick the crop in some sections. Negro female labor is Spot Quiet Dull Quiet Steady Steady 1 Steady nniAnna Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady said to be not so readily available as formerly; the women FUTURES.-The highest, lowest and closing prices at New York for the past week have been as follows: Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, Sept. 21. Sept. 23. Sept. 24. Sept. 25. Sept. 26. Sept. 27. Week. SeptemberRange Closing__ - 31.25 -31.89 October31.20-.00 31.55-.08 31.50-160 31.65-.25 32.50-.00 32.75 118 31.20 /18 Range --31.35-.50 31.99-02 31.50-.63 32.05-.10 32.72-.75 33.80 Closing November31.20 -31.05-.10 32.25 -31.65-.70 32.65 --- -31.20 j65 Range Closing 31.11 -31.53 -31.20 -31.68 -32.19 -33.50 ---December30.70-.35 31.15-.68 31.20431 31.25-.87 32.03-.50 32.25c161 30.70 161 Range Closing--- 30.96-.05 31.53-.61 31.20-.28 31.68-.75 32.14-.16 33.30 .42--t January30.50-.25 30.93-.56 31.00-120 31.12-.72 31.89-.35 32.15c0.5 30.50 115 Range --Closing__ 30.75-.85 31.44-.55 31.00-.20 31.60-.63 31.96-.99 32.99 FebruaryRange 30.67 -31.40 -31.00 -31.55 -31.91 -32.94 ---Closing March30.42-.20 30.92-.52 31.04-110 31.05-.75 31.80-.10 32.10 .05 30.42 105 Range Closing_ 30.60-.70 31.38 -31.00-.05 31.55-.60 31.89 -32.85 .88--AprilRange Closing 30.60 -31.35 -31.00 -31.50 -31.85 -32.80 ---MayRange 30.42-.00 30.94-.49 31.00-100 31.20-.75 31.82-.08 32.04 .00 30.42 100 Closing__- 30.60-.70 31.35-.39 31.00-.15 31.45-.50 31.82 -32.75 .80--July30.60-.90 30.99-.50 31.90-.93 31.50-.55 31.80-.00---30.60 j0C Range Closing_ 30.52 -31.35 -31.00-.05 31.40-.45 31.77 -32.70 ---August29.85 eV' 31.70 Range 29.85 Clinging 30 15 -30.00 -30.80 -31.05 -31.37 -32.30 --- - .00 .00 a 31c. 1 32c. I 33c. i 34e. THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as mado up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to make the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. Sept. 27Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester bales_ Total Great Britain Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Ilavre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste ' Total Continental stocks 1918. 145,000 19,000 39,000 1917. 266,000 10,000 31,000 1916. 564,000 32,000 24,000 203,000 316,000 132,000 1,000 14,000 23,000 149,000 4,000 74,000 12,000 620.000 1,113,000 *1,000 *1,000 *1,000 *3.000 191,000 195,000 8.000 3,000 74,000 42,000 140,000 89,000 *1,000 *1,000 170,000 239,000 384,000 1915. 983.000 71.000 59,000 366,000 373,000 555,000 1,004,000 1,479.000 Total European stocks 17,000 31,000 9,000 76,000 India cotton afloat for Europe.. 207,000 306,000 346,778 408,592 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe 48,000 16,000 16,000 Egypt Brazil,&c.,afloat for Eur'po 82,000 168,000 66,000 43,000 137.000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt *680,000 *820,000 400.000 495,000 Stock in Bombay, India 913,366 582,043 828,991 989,980 Stock in U. S. ports 808.094 355.449 693,690 650,579 Stock in U. S. interior towns.... 16,778 25,549 23.400 9,705 U. S. exports to-day Total visible supply 3,265,238 2,789,041 3,351,164 4,275,551 Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows: Americanbales. 44,000 172,000 430,000 743,000 Liverpool stock 14,000 25.000 47,000 23.000 Manchester stock *153,000 *202.000 *294.000 *294,000 stock Continental 207,000 306,000 346,778 408.592 American afloat for Europe 913,366 582.043 828,991 989,980 U.S. port stocks 808,094 355,449 693,690 650.579 U. S. interior stocks 16,778 25,549 23,400 9,705 U. S. exports to-day Total American East Indian, Brazil, &c.Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock India afloat for Europe Egypt, Brazil, &c., afloat Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India Total East India, &c Total American 2,156,238 1,668,041 2,626,164 3,156,551 101,000 19,000 25,000 *17,000 17,000 82,000 168,000 *680,000 94,000 19.000 6,000 *37.000 31.000 48,000 66.000 820,000 134,000 32,000 1.000 *90.000 9.000 16,000 43.000 400.000 240.000 71.000 12.000 *72,000 76,000 16.000 137,000 495,000 1,109,000 1,121,00 ' 725,000 1,110,000 2,156,238 1,668,041 2,626,164 3,156,551 3,265.238 2,789.041 3,351,164 4,275,551 Total visible supply 23.23d. 18.62d. 9.47d. 6.97d. Middling upland, Liverpool .York New upland, 35.15c. 11.90c. Middling 25.30c. 16.00c. Egypt, good brown, Liverpool_ _ _ 33.13d. 29.00d. 14.83d. 10.25d. Peruvian, rough good, Liverpool_ 28.50d. 27.50d. 13.75d. 10.10d. 24.50d. 18.70d. 6.55d. 9.00d. Broach, fine, Liverpool 24.75d. 18.88d. 6.67d. 6.02d. Tinnevelly, good, Liverpool * Estimated. Continental imports for past week have been 37,000 bales. The above figures for 1918 show an increase over last week of 119,336 bales, again of 476,197 bales over 1917,a decrease of 85,926 bales from 1916 and a loss,of 1,010,313 bales from 1915. AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement-that is, the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in detail below. 1299 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 28 1918.] Movement to Sept. 28 1918. Movement to Sept. 27 1918. Towns. Ala.,Eufaula__ Montgomery Selma Ark., Helena Little Rock Pine Bluff Ga.,Albany Athens Atlanta Augusta Columbus Macon Rome Shreveport Miss.,00lumbus Clarksdale Greenwood Meridian Natchez Vicksburg__. Yazoo City Mo.,St. Louis_ N.C.,Gr'nsbor Raleigh 0., Cincinnati_ Ardmor Chickasha __ Hugo Oklahoma_ S.C.,Greenvill , Greenwood_ • 'renn.,Memphi Nashville_ Tox., Abilene_ Brenham ___ Clarksville__ Dallas Honey Grove Houston Paris San Antonio_ Receipts. Ship- Stocks meats. Sept. Week. I Season. Week. 27. 4671 6,025 4,5351 600 4,204 1,796 1,134 3,787 7.219 24,935 2,900 7,293 1,786 5,449 989 3,000 6,765 900 2,515 581 1,693 3,285 679 486 1,356 1,373 1,405 1,500 694 19.081 104 1,200 1,066 3,451 635 58,948 2,635 1,140 Receipts. Week. Season. 1,549 2,890 353 1,493 1,200 23,542 4,130 13,615 3.853 15,669 19,585 2,505 11,201 2,870 11,065 1,623 400 1,370 500 1,208 15,381 1,654 13,350 1.777 2.699 2,580 3,224 ____ 15,296 2,049 3,345 602 2,363 1.190 7,505 10,797 3,124 15,991 4,705 8,926 18,262 4,242 20,227 3,868 17,537 70,276 12,185 82,656 29,190 98,179 9,900 2,100 6,850 1,110 2,948 22,960 4,400 15,062 8,012 31.517 4,193 1,070 6,488 647 2,435 21,389 2,815, 18,996 10,225 22,581 3,631 680 2,471 394 838 5,700 1,000 18,500 3,676 7,412 10,745 491 22,274 3,636 7,604 3,473 500 4,5 1,191 4,457 8,996 1,531 5,319 3,588 7,872 2,622 404 3,192 970 2,056 5,566 620 10,578 2,015 4.025 82,007 20,147 3,392 10,377 10,741 4,028 803 4,376 900 4.16 381 1,068 400 263 117 8,042 928 12,923 607 22,651 1,000 1,250 4,014 1,689 75 6,179 1,033 4,73 944 2,904 1,869 2,579 2,000 800 1,500 4,002 500 10,460 2,500 9,565 94! 1,946 411 3,161 478 31,529 55,391 17,580225,278 3,810 28431 1,360 4,068 6.5 1 760 2-,0 15,747 11,214 700 4,207 1,345 4,078 5,894 1,301 2,929 2,672 16,625 4,159 9,921 12.553 26,502 6,165 621 3,876 3,603 7,362 391,714 35,201207,142 88,216 447,941 17,075 2,862 7,123 3,043 5,401 15,623 2,033 3,336 1,196 11,813 . Total, 41 town Ship- 1Stocks merits. Sept. Week. 28. 901 2,320 2,612 4 374 283 954 1,167 3,149 3,502 728 5,906 367 5,783 41 587 786 353 2,000 387 748 12,359 600 100 930 500 933 595 500 1,600 37 6,207 --2:527 1,636 1,386 11,457 3,137 75.538 2,215 1,606 1,542 14,365 3,327 2,156 4,774 5,848 2,422 6,374 12,372 46,683 3,030 8,717 2,364 15,384 1,245 6,690 6,444 6,092 3,849 1,548 3,184 1,182 1,248 38 23,607 2,066 302 1,947 1,308 6,515 872 40,496 95 584 2.030 2.617 7,981 2,925 96,313 2,158 749 V.SU.75ZZ Sal.043 330.44V OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1.-We give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: Sept. 27. Shipped,- -1917 -1918 Aug. 1. 23,465 20,514 748 20.273 4,478 20,246 62,159 Week. a12,359 5,919 Since Aug. 1. a90.178 48,006 1,261 148 9,641 10,409 6.717 10,626 37.573 60,662 151,883 39,737 253,762 11,148 8,958 59,429 9.861 2,416 4,760 60.133 14.729 49,352 79,535 17,037 124,214 Leaving total net overland*__ 18,231 72,348 22,700 * Including movement by rail to Canada. a Revised. 129,548 Via St. Louis Via Via Via Via Via Via Mounds, &c Rock Island Louisville Cincinnati Virginia points other routes, &c Since Week. 3,392 2,749 2,109 601 3,218 10,481 Total gross overland 22,550 Deduct ShipmentsOverland to N. Y.. Boston, &c__ _ 168 Between interior towns 1,833 Inland, &c., from South 2.318 Total to be deducted 4.319 The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement has been 18,231 bales, against 22,700 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 57,200 bales. 1918 1917 Since In Sight and Spinners' Since Aug. 1. Week. Takings. Week. Aug. 1. Receipts at ports to Sept. 27 156,587 695,341 185.430 895.358 Net overland to Sept. 27 18.231 72,348 22,700 129.548 Southern consumption to Sept.27a 86,000 701.000 88,000 751,000 Total marketed Interior stocks in excess 260.818 1,468.689 296,130 1,775,906 71.190 111,478 68,306 507 Came into sight during week_ _ _332,008 364,436 Total in sight Sept. 27 1.580,167 1,776.413 North.spinn's' takings to Sept. 27 33,958 189,518 30,964 a These figures are consumption; takings not available. 217,784 Movement into sight in previous years: Week1916-Sept. 29 1915-Oct. 1 1914-Oct. 2 Blies. Since Aug. 1530.989 1916-Sept. 29 455.430 1915-Oct. 1 316,269 1914-Oct. 2 Bales. 2,351.295 1.815.775 1,190,227 WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Advices to us by telegraph from the South this evening indicate that while, in the main, the weather conditions during the week have been favorable for the gathering of the crop, the maturing of late cotton has been checked by low temperature. Texas reports that warm, dry weather now needed to make an appreciable top crop. Picking has been active as a rule. Galveston, Tex.-Unseasonable temperatures prevailed during the week being entirely too cool for plant development, showers occurred in a number of localities and in some places damaged open cotton: Warm, dry weather is now needed to make an appreciable top crop. It has rained on two days of the week, the rainfall being seventyfour hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 73, highest 86 and lowest 60. Abilene, Tex.-It has rained on one day during the week, the rainfall having reached one hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 72, the highest being 88 and the lowest 56. Brenham, Tex.-There has been no rain the past week. The thermometer has averaged 72, ranging from 53 to 90. Brownsville, Tex.-It has rained on one day of the week, the precipitation being four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 62 to 98, averaging 80. THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. Memphis, Tenn.-With the exception of one day-Thursday-picking has been active. We have had rain on one day during the week, the rainfall being one inch and fiftysix hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 45 to 84, averaging 64. The following statement we have also received by telegraph, showing the height of the rivers at the points named at 8 a. m. of the dates given: Sept. 28 1917. Feet. 6.6 5.6 11.7 *3.9 Sept. 27 1918. Feet. 5.5 6.4 7.3 5.7 7.6 Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge.. Above zero of gauge.. NewrOrleans Memphis Nashville Shreveport Vicksburg * Below. 7.9 WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON.The following brief but comprehensive statements indicate at a glance the world's supply of cotton for the week and since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts gone out of sight, for the like period. 1917. 1918. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. Week. Season. Wen. Season. Visible supply Sept. 20 2.640,105 3,145.902 .Z111,116 3,027.450 Visible supply Aug. 1 American in sight to Sept. 27_ _ _ 332,008 1,580,167 364,436 1.776,413 144,000 5,000 Bombay receipts to Sept. 26._ 620,000 335,000 1,000 19,000 2,000 Other India ship'ts to Sept. 26.. 37,000 20,000 35,000 Alexandria receipts to Sept. 25.. 62,000 23,000 3,000 19,000 Other supply to Sept. 25* b1,000 3,500,910 4,998,617 3,033,631 4.814,189 Total supply DeductVisible supply Sept. 27 3,265,238 3,265,238 2,789,041 2.789,041 Total takings to Sept. 27_a_ _ _ _1 235,672 1,733,379 Of which American 215,672 1,373,379 360,000 Of which other 20,000 244,590 2,025,148 210,590 1,628,148 34.000 397,000 * Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna. West Indies, &c. a This embraces the total estimated consumption by Southern mills, 701,000 bales in 1918 and 751.000 bales in 1917-takings not being available -and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 1,032,379 bales in 1918 and 1,274,148 bales in 1917, of which 672,379 bales and 877,148 bales American. b Estimated. BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT.-The receipts of India cotton at Bombay for the week ending Sept. 5 and for the season from Aug. 1 for three years have been as follows: 1918. Sept. 5. Receipts at- Week. 29,000 Bombay 1917. 1916. Since Since Aug. 1. IVeek.1Aug. 1. 170,000 16,000 Since Week. Aug. 1. 120,$300 14,000 68,000 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS OF COTTON.-The following are the receipts and shipments for the week ending Sept. 4 and for the corresponding week of the two previous years: Alexandria, Egypt, Sept. 4. 1917.. 1918. Receipts (cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 1915. 30,811 74,420 9,810 90,543 28,577 80,315 I Since Since Since Week. Aug. 1.1 Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Exports (bales)- 17,158 I 3,447 1 895 18,9131 I 8951 39,518 ; To Liverpool To Manchester To Continent and India.. To America Total exports Note.-A cantar is 99 lbs 8,147 4,882 3,997 3,762' 9,824 17,026 4,414' 13,998 652 3-,(541 1,133 Egyptian bales weigh about 750 lbs. The statement shows that the receipts for tho week ending Sept. 4 were 9,810 cantars and the foreign shipments were 895 bales. MANCHESTER MARKET.-Our report received by cable to-night from Manchester states that the market is strong but inactive, traders awaiting developments. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 1917. 1918. 32s Cop Twist. Aug. d. 2 4934 9 51 16 52 23 523 30 53A Sept 6 54% 13 54% 20 5534 27 5534 83i lbs. Skirt- Cot'n ings, Common Mid. Upi's to finest. 328 Cop Twist. s. d. d. d. d. s. d. 52 25 1%033 1% 29.39 24 4033 13'i 21.46 25 53 25 13, 54 253 @333 23.09 2534 54% 260 @346 23.97 2534 55% 300 @387 25.10 25,4 56% 30 3 038 50% 30 3 038 56( 30 3 038 56X 30 3 038 103. 24.68 24 10% 25.10 2334 1014 23.34 24 1014 23.23 2534 (DSO@ OCCee Cuero, Tex.-We have had rain on two days during the past week, to the extent of sixty-eight hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 71, highest 92, lowest 50. Dallas, Tex.-It has rained on two days during the week, the rainfall having reached one hundred and eighty-six hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 70, the highest being 87 and the lowest 52. Henrietta, Tex.-There has been no rain the past week. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 42 to 93. Huntsville, Tex.-Dry all the week. The thermometer has ranged from 40 to 86, averaging 63. Kerrville, Tex.-Dry all the week. Average thermometer 62, highest 83, lowest 40. Lampasas, Tex.-There has been rain on two days of the past week, the rainfall being eleven hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 70, the highest being 98, and the lowest 42. Longview, Tex.-There has been rain on one day of the past week, the rainfall reaching eighty-three hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 48 to 89. Luling, Tex.-It has rained on one day during the week, the rainfall reaching six hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 51 to 92, averaging 72. Nacogdoches, Tex.-We have had rain on one day during the past week, to the extent of seventy-two hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 68, highest 91, lowest 45. Palestine, Tex.-There has been no rain during the past week. The thermometer has averaged 68, the highest being 88 and the lowest 48. Paris, Tex.-There has been rain on two days the past week, to the extent of one inch and thirty-seven hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 66, ranging from 40 to 92. San Antonio, Tex.-Rain has fallen on one day of the week, the rainfall being one hundredth of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 54 to 90, averaging 72. Weatherford, Tex.-Rain has fallen on one day during the week, the rainfall being two hundredths of an inch. Highest thermometer 89, lowest 46, average 68. Ardmore, Okla.-We have had rain on two days of the week, the precipitation reaching one inch and ninety-eight hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 66, the highest being 89 and the lowest 42. Muskogee, Okla.-It has rained on one day during the week. the precipitation being eighty-five hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 60, ranging from 40 to 81. Brinkley, Ark.-We have had rain on two days during the week, the rainfall reaching three inches and thirteen hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 40 to 89, averaging 65. Eldorado Ark.-We have had rain on two days of the week, the precipitation being one inch and twenty-five hundredths. Average thermometer 65, highest 89,lowest 40. Alexandria, La.-There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has averaged 67, the highest being 87 and the lowest 47. New Orleans, La.-There has been rain on two days during the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and nineteen hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 71. kin Shreveport, La.-There has been rain on two days of the week, the rainfall reaching thirty hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 46 to 85, averaging 66. Greenwood, Miss.-We have had rain on one day of the week, the precipitation being forty hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 68, highest 88,lowest 39. Vicksburg, Miss.-There has been rain on one day of the past week, the rainfall being seventeen hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 66, the highest being 84 and the lowest 45. Mobile, Ala.-Weather continues favorable and picking and ginning are progressing satisfactorily. There has been rain on three days during the week, the rainfall reaching two inches and nineteen hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 51 to 85. Selma, Ala.-It has rained on three days of the week, the rainfall reaching thirty-five hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 43 to 85, averaging 63. Madison, Fla.-It has rained on one day of the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and forty-eight hundredths. Average thermometer 72, highest 91, lowest 53. Augusta, Ga.-There has been rain on one day of the past week, the rainfall being forty-one hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 67, highest 86, lowest 48. Savannah, Ga.-There has been rain on two days during the week, the rainfall reaching sixty-seven hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 53 to 89. Charleston, S. C.-.It has rained on two days of the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 54 to 88, averaging 71. Greenwood, S. C.-It has rained on one day during the week, the rainfall being twenty-eight hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 62, highest 81, lowest 42. Charlotte, N. C.-There has been rain on two days of the past week, the rainfall being seventy-two hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 62, the highest being 81 and the lowest 43. Weldon, N. C.-We have had rain on two days during the week, the rainfall being one inch and thirty-two hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 60, ranging from 40 to 80. GDTSS 60006 1300 81.i lbs. Skirt- Cot'n ings. Common Mid. to finest. Upl's d. s .d. s. d. d. 25% 131034018 0 19.35, 2634 140 @186 20.15 26;4 1411%019 0 19.80 2634 140 @186 18.90 26)4 140 @180 18.25 2534 13 9 0171034 17.20 25 136 @179 16.95 2534 13 734 0171034 17.82 140 @18014 18.62 LIVERPOOL.-By cable from Liverpool we have the following statement of the week's sales, stocks, Cm,at that port: Sales of the week Of which speculators took.. Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American Sept. 6. Sept. 13. Sept. 20. 11,000 11,000 6,000 Sept. 27 9,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 4,000 40,000 204,000 82,000 26,000 21,000 135,000 89,000 47,000 188,000 68,000 21,000 112,000 186,000 125,000 41,000 161,000 60,000 16,000 14,000 228,000 165,000 35,000 145,000 44,000 13,000 13,000 ____ SEPT. 28 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1301 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures smaller proportions. This is attributed to the economy in each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of time of loading wheat, as compared with the loading of flour, spot cotton have been as follows: and the saving in tonnage, effected indirectly, adds to the available supply of freight room. As to foreign crops French Saturday, Monday. Soot. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. advices report threshing operations proceeding rapidly and • Market, the results quite satisfactory, especially for wheat and rye. 12:15 { Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. In the United Kingdom harvesting is near completion under P.M. I generally favorable conditions and the outturn of wheat is Mid.Upds 22.90 22.87 23.02 22.93 23.23 satisfactory; new samples are now upon the market in Good Mid. moderate Uprnds* quantity. Steady general rains in Argentina, 23.53 23.50 23.65 23.56 23.86 HOLIDAY Sales 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 which were well distributed, have benefitted crops. Prices 2,000 for wheat there have been under pressure, owing to the Ftaures. Bar.steady Quiet Steady Steady Steady, Market 5 72090 pts. 86412 pts. 451547 pts. 91519 pts. 25035 pts. excellent crop prospects andtheiuncertainty regarding the opened I decline, advance, decline, advance. advance. future tonnage situation. All reports from North Africa Market ( Steady Steady confirm a satisfactory harvest and threshing has made Easy Quiet Steady, 467071pts. 40043 pts. 245431 pts. 28034 pts. 251529 pts. favorable progress, even though the yields in some parts, P. M. 1 . . u advance, decline. advance. advance. are slightly disappointing. In Italy harvest returns *Spot trading value. regarded as satisfactory, but despite the good returns,are a The prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given substantial quantity of wheat will have to be imported below. because of the added requirements of the army. Reports are to the effect that the combined total of this year's wheat, Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. barley and rye crops is 11,000,000 bushels less than last Sept. 21 to 1234 1234 1234 4 1234 4 1234 4 1234 4 year. In Portugal drought and heat greatly reduced the 1234 4 Sept. 27. p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m.p. m. outturn of the crops. It is expected that supplies of wheat, Contrads d. New d. d. corn and other cereals will be short during the current d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. September__ _ _ 23.0223.1823.2623.61 23.41 23.3723.77 23.6524.0023.94 October HOLI- 22.74 22.8822.9523.31 23.0723.06 23.47 23.3723.7223.64 season. From Denmark, official reports confirm average November DAY. 22.5 22.6822.7523.0822.8422.8223.20 23.1323.4823.38 crops of wheat and rye, but barley and oats, it is claimed, December 22.4422.5522.6222.9722.69 22.6623.0623.0023.35 23.26 are below the average. Advices from Australia state that January 22.34 22.4522.5222.8522.58 22.5622.9522.89 23.2322.14 the outlook for growing crops remains very favorable, as recent beneficial rains have fallen over a wide area. Reports of the wheat crop are satisfactory, although the acreage is BREADSTUFFS believed to be somewhat less than last year. A considerable Friday Night, Sept. 27 1918. Flour remains quiet. When the market will wake up is quantity of wheat remains to be shipped, but construction purely a matter of conjecture. It is certain that the trade of storage facilities has been pushed actively. Fair amounts hero is overloaded now. Naturally it is not buying much. have been shipped to the American Pacific coast: Moderate Also the Goverrment is not giving shipping directions improvement in the tonnage supply is noticed, but the promptly. In the West they are buying barley flour to available freight room, as a whole, is limited. In India some extent. Here the situation has not been relieved by conditions are now favorable for the sowing of wheat and the recent Government buying; stocks are too large. Be- oilseeds crops. As a result of generally good rains the drouth sides, the Government has not bought on a very big scale. in western and northwestern regions of India has been Some think the general drift of price is towards a lo wer level. fully relieved. Recently there have been rather liberal The mills are so anxious to sell that they are seeking a foreign arrivals at shipping ports and there appears to be a tendency market through the Government. They are offering flour for shipments to improve. However, the supply of tonnage very freely. The situation here is to a certain extent a remains moderate. , DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN NEW mere reflection of conditions in other parts of the country. YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Nobody knows what the Government paid for its flour, No.2 rod cts_23731 23754 23754 23754 23754 23754 aside from those immediately concerned. Some do not look No. 1 spring 24054 24054 24054 24054 24054 2'1054 for much improvement in the condition of affairs here in Indian corn declined to new low levels for the season. The less than a month. Yet in some quarters they believe that weather has good. Cuttisig has made rapid progress. the worst is over. The congestion, It ia contended, is not Buying has been been largely confined to shorts. Of course likely to increase. It is expected slowly t.) improve. It is this meant a not believed that there is much flour in transit to New York. The favorable steady weakening Of the technical position. war news, too, has not been without its effect. Some jobbers even report a slight increase in the distribution The war being a bullish factor, anything pointing to an earlier of flour here. Nobody denies, however, that the trade as a peace than heretofore seemed likely to depress prices. whole is stagnant. In the United Kingdom the general A rumor that the Kaiser was ill had -ome effect in the same demand for home-milled flour remains quiet. Fair quantities direction. Also, receipts at the primary. ports have been of Americaa and Australian have been released to millers liberal, in spite of the permit system now in vogue in regard and bakers. The percentage of admixture of "other cereals" to shipments in Government regulation flour has been officially reduced because of . Cash prices at the West weakened supposedly the discontinuance of September trading. It from 25 to 20%. Sufficient supplies of foreign wneat are will be remember ed that last wcek the Chicago Board of being received there by millers. These allocations consist Trade stopped all trading in September corn for delivery mostly of new American winters and Plate together with •in store by grade alone. some Australian. Arrivals of American wheat have been crop is too far advanced It is believed that the bulk of the to be seriously harmed by frost. of good quality and unusually hard. Offerings of English Crop prospects in Italy are described as promising, but wheat show a fair increase. this crop has been requisitioned by the Wheat receipts are still large, especially at spring wheat Governme in itsInentirety Argentina corn continues to sag, points. The visible supply continues to increase rapidly. owing to nt. the absence of a sustaining export demand. In Last week it was the largest increase ever known in a single the United corn, it is said, is a, fair crop. week, i. e., 12,067,000 bushels. This makes an increase in On the other Kingdom hand, there are fears of smaller receipts at our four weeks of 37,356,000 bushels, incredible as that sounds. Western markets. The Food Administration has suspended And the total is now 79,531,000 bushels in this country, as permits shipments of grain to Chicago. This embargo against 6,856,000 bushels a year ago. In the corresponding may be on only temporary. That remains to be seen. But week last year, by the way, the increase was only 1,096,000 for the moment, at any rate, it had a more or less bullish bushels. The increased movement is, no doubt, due to the effect. It strengthen spot quotations noticeably. fact that there is a fixed price. The farmer gains nothing At one timemight cash prices in Chicago were steady, while at the by holding back his wheat. He is getting a big price and is Southwest they were easier. Also some think the technical turning his wheat into cash. It is of interest to glance at position has latterly become stronger, owing to recent short the question of world's supplies. On this subject the "Daily selling and heavy liquidatio n. The visible supply decreased Trade Bulletin" of Chicago report discloses a total on Sept. 1, 17,000 bushels and is now 5,149,000 bushels, against 1,exclusive of holdings in Russia and the Central Powers, of 805,000 a year ago. At the West the tracks are congested 329,364,000 bushels, against 267,097,000 a month previous. at eight leading markets. It is uncertain how soon this can This increase of about 62,000,000 bushels in August follows be relieved. For time being it is natural to suppose a gain of some 14,000,000 bushels in July, and the present that a restriction the of the new movement is unavoidable. figures are 96,700,000 bushels above the 232,676,000 To-day prices declined on good weather, the war news, bushels of Sept. 11917. Comparing with last year, United larger farmers' and expectations of larger receipts. States stocks alone are larger by fully 74,500,000 bushels- Prices were thedeliveries lowest of the season. They are about 7 97,328,000 bushels, against 22,790,000 bushels-and only cents lower for the week. 14,4 i, in the quantity afloat for Europe and in stocks in Canada is :z.-ns.$11112 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. there any reduction from the earlier period. But of the Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. world's total of 329,364,000 bushels on Sept. 1 of this year, No. 3 yellow cts_174% 170% 171% 17131 17431 1733( no less than 140,000,000 bushels were held in store in DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Australia, and the bulk of this Australian wheat, because Sept. del. in elev.(new _158 157 of existing shipping conditions, is unavailable for European Oct. del. in elev.(new contr't)_cts contract)_--148% 14634 14731 14834 14754 142K Nov. del. in elev. (new contract)- -14531 14431 145 consumption. As to the freight situation advices from 14654 14434 140% Great Britain state that owing to the close official control Oats have fluctuated with very close limits. Trading for of tonnage, conditions remain practically unchanged. Al- the most part has been quiet. Some think the market is though rates aro firm, they, are mostly nominal in the overbought. Too much stress may have been laid on recent absence of any definite business. A considerably larger large export sales and on purchases by the Governme ntamount of wheat is going to make up the weekly clearances Also perhaps the relative cheapness of oats has over. from America, and consequently, shipments of flour are of emphasized. Certainly the market has latterly been been slug- 1302 THE CHRONICLE gish. This has naturally encouraged the belief that it is rather heavily "long." Of late export buying, moreover, has, to all appearance, fallen off, though recently it is said to have reached as high as 5,000,000 bushels, mostly for Europe. The visible supply here increased last week 1,984,000 bushels, against an increase in the same week last year of 1,839,000 bushels. This brings the total up to 26,859,000 bushels, against 12,657,000 a year ago. Late rains in the United Kingdom have improved the oats crop, but the yield is slightly below the average. In France the oats crop is expected to be about medium, although the potato crop will probably be short. Argentine advices state that oats are being offered and in quantities sufficient to depress values, notwithstanding a fairly good export business. In the United Kingdom allocations of foreign oats have increased somewhat, but the demand still continues active with supplies generally limited. New English oats are being offered in moderate quantity, but samples shown have been of fine quality and in good condition. French reports of the completion of harvest mention the fine quality, but it is also stated that supplies we limited as the needs of the army are large. American clearances continue satisfactory and shipments from the Argentine have been fair. On the other hand, exporters are still buying; so is the Government, even if apparently not on so large a scale as recently. Europe will have to import a large quantity; that is the general belief. If that is so, it is evident that the export trade must continue to be a leading factor from time to time in the general situation, even though it may die down now and then. Buying by cash houses has at times absorbed the offerings. Country offerings to arrive have been small. Tile market has shown strength in spite of the break in corn. Its stubbornness has occasioned comment. Apart from this the Grain Corporation here is now buying barley. It will pay $1 13 for A grade, $1 11 for B grade and $1 09 for C grade. Also it announces the price of rye for No.2at New York as $1 74. To-day oats declined in sympathy with corn. Government and export buying checked the decline. Prices are slightly lower for the week. VoL. 107. damage has resulted in that section from sprouting in the shock. Buckwheat continues promising in the Lake region and in the Northeast but harvest was delayed somewhat by rain in New York, and considerable damage by frost resulted to late buckwehat in Pennsylvania. Rice harvest is progressing rapidly in the lower Mississippi Valley, but this work is being delayed in Texas by lack of labor. The cool, wet weather is causing rice to ripen slowly and unevenly in Arkansas and growth was retarded in California by low temperatures. THE DRY GOODS TRADE New York, Friday Night, Sept. 27 1918. There has been no change of importance in conditions surrounding the dry goods markets during the past week. Business continues to move along very conservative lines, with all interests devoting the major part of their time to war work. Not only is demand from the Government for fabrics being filled as quickly as possible, but merchants are beginning their drive for the next Liberty Loan. While the War Service Committee of the cotton goods trade held a meeting during the week to consider prices for the period commencing with Oct. 1, no decision was reached, the matter having been postponed until Nov. 16. The appointment of a committee by the President to investigate the cotton situation and ascertain whether or not actual fixing of a price for the staple would be necessary was welcomed. The various rumors which have recently been in circulation regarding the question of fixing prices for raw cotton caused considerable irregularity in the cotton market and was disturbing to manufacturers. It is not certain that the price of cotton will be fixed, but distribution will be regulated by the Government,and it is generally believed that such action will make it unnecessary to fix the price. However, as prices for the manufactured product are regulated by the War Trade Board, most manufacturers would welcome the fixing of prices for the raw staple, at least for the duration of the war. It is expected by many that official distributioñ of raw material will have the same effect on the production of cotton goods as it did on the production of woolens, and some uneasiness has been caused among manufacturers who are not engaged on war work. Mills not engaged with war work are said to be anxious to secure official business, as they fear there will be a further curtailment of the producDAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. Thurs. Fri. Mon. Tues. Wed. Sat. tion of non-essentials. The majority of mills have already Standards • cts_ 85-85% 853i-86 85%-86 85%-86 85%-86 85 been reducing their output of fabrics that were classed as No. 2 white 85-85% 85%-86 85%-86 853-86 85%-86 85 non-essential and have been diverting their machinery to DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. the manufacture of staple goods. The reduction of civilian Sept. del. in elev.(new contr't)_cts_ 72% 73 73 73% 731 73 consumption is growing more pronounced, as the high prices Oct. del. in elev. (new contract)... _ 73% 733 74 733 73/ 8 73 Nov. del. in elev.(new contract)__ 743 74% 74% 75 75 73% are being felt in retail centres, while it is also evident that the high cost of food will make it impossible for many to The following are closing quotations: purchase goods as freely as usual. In the export division FLOUR. Bpring $10 75@$11 25 Barley flour (to arrive)- $8 5009 00 of the market a large inquiry is reported from South American Winter nom. 10 35 10 50 Tapioca flour countries. Merchants, however, are reported as being adKansas $4 50 verse to selling goods for export at the same prices they sell 10 75 11 25 Hominy Rye flour 4 50 8 50 9 50 Yellow granulated Barley goods—Portage barley: Corn goods, all sacks 100 ins. for domestic account as they are unable to control the profits 6 00 White No. 1 $4 50 Cr 75 Bolted 525 on sales for shipment to foreign countries. Nos 2, 3 and 4 400 4 25 DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS.—Although business in Corn flour Nos 2-0 and 3-0 500 0 525 6 0006 15 Rice flour, spot and to No. 4-0 625 staple cottons has not been active, mills have been showing arrive per lb. 10010%c• Oats goods—Carload,spot delivery 10 40 more willingness to sell for the next quarter at prices named by the Government. There continues to be a steady receipt GRAIN. of orders from the Government and mills are well occupied Oats— Wheat— Standard No. 2 red 85% with this class of work. A number of buyers for civilian $2 37% 85% No. 1 spring 2 40% No. 2 white No. 1 Northern No. 3 white 84©85 account are also in the market, but they are not seeking 2 393 84 No. 4 white Corn— larga quantities of goods as they are uncertain as regards No. 4 mixed Barley— 1 12 the retail trade, which appears to be falling off. Second Feeding No. 2 yellow 1 80% Malting 1 15 hands are only doing a very moderate business, and very No. 3 yellow 1 73X No. 4 yellow 1 69( Rye— Western nom. 1 72 few concessions are being otfored in order to move stock. Argentine Spot merchandise is becoming more difficult to obtain, and For other tales usually given here, see page 1262. holders in many cases are asking premiums. Mills manufacWEATHER BULLETIN FOR THE WEEK ENDING turing fine goods are selling lets freely as they expect a large SEPT. 24.—The influences of weather on the crops as sum- demand from the Government for their line of goods. Colmarized in the weather bulletin issued by the Department of ored cloths rule quiet, although prices are firmly held. Agriculture for the week ending Sept. 24 were as follows: Many mills manufacturing ginghams are reported to have COTTON.—The temperature for the week averaged considerably be- completely sold their output up to next April. Some fair low the normal and moderate to fairly heavy rains were general throughout most of the cotton belt. Light frosts occurred in the northern portion of transactions in print cloths for October delivery have been the region, but no material damage resulted. The generally cool weather, made during the week. however, retarded the development of late cotton and the advance during WOOLEN GOODS.—As Government control of the marthe week was mostly unsatisfactory, except that intermediate and late cotton made fairly good growth in South Carolina and satisfactory progress kets for woolens and worsteds is now virtually complete, was reported from Arkansas. There is little or no improvement reported from Texas,although a small top crop is indicated in some sections of that there have been few new developments of interest. New State. Some damage was done by wind and rain to open cotton in Texas business in primary markets for civilian account is practically