The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /h 0 ^ * vt'O- ” '*'1 ,;t> ©rrsjsurg _ 9 f c £ TgLfORAPH OFFICE R e c e iv e d a t fiu s liin g to n , D. l BO w h! ^5 mhsh 5 0 6 p MAS 3 1 ■ «* .’ ■ 19 3 3 r& B tn & L n t s z n y t d e p a r t m e n t , W a s h i n g t o n d o V IT A L TO ONE MUNORE 0 8H OHI&AN MEMBER B AN K STH AT PLAN APPROVED SY MICHIGAN AUTHOR IT 'lES HAVE CONCURRENT APPROVAL O f WASHINGTON AN&'LICCNfSES ISSUED SENT OUR V I E M tMMEDI ATELY liESSRS WILLIAMS AND HENRY REP RE- IN MEETING ARRANGED ©Y MR STEVENS. WI LLI AM A COMSTOCK GOVERNOR OF 1 CH I GAN • Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _ — ----------— ___________________ DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/b 0« £ 3 h ottim xms m*wi m n m '4? ■» t i n m i m «i<ti i m p W+ m i m m r m w Ym &m m T m p m rte m & t &*u&Uk&taa9 I O S vital ta iMmm tftia ti ** **»<*»»» ntxbm w ’ dft -* _____ _____ _ W , .............1 — #*» m%toaH%tom m m m m w v m to *ad H *»»*«© iw m & * m & M i a p y tiic l&f - m ......................... ..... ..................... ......... !*— * * ! > * * « < * » % « # r w t m m m e m m HIXSmmi i n m m t i m t m m m t i t o ? mmmm wmvm® Af BIX^JDTlTEOOMMBrTffiffi s 1 1&X.X ' ^ T, , 1UU $£ M U t a » *• #f - , / , ' ■ ■ ■ ■ ' ArR 1 1933 m * s t o n m m * __________ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Authority l/A /h msBAi lUtfXTO CLSYtUXD mmcn ^ ststw - lx&sss iih* March «i, 1933. aotol Maroh twantjr fourth STOP Treasury advises that la ao far at atate banking anthorltlea any have lasued general regulations since March tenth covering opera tionflfrf state aooMMber bank* or have granted permission to individual atato noBBaaber banka to remae any or all functions, than ouch banks Hast operate under ouch regulations or petalaaloft and SMUgeaqr iMdclac Hagnlatlona Issued I r Treaauiy g do not apply STOP Treaumryfurther advleee that if atata banking anthorltlea have laauod so general regulations since March tenth covering operations of atato nonaaaber banka and have not given permission to Individual banks to perfora any or all banking functions, than atato nonamber banka contlnua subject to f n t argency Banking Regula tions iasued lg Treaauiy ippfeMtble to auch banka or HOHMU Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority Q A/ h C ^ K 4 t e l e g r a m 4 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON Metre* SI, 1»33. Young-^Boeton Harrison - 1an York JJorris - Philadelphia Seay - Klehnead Black - Atlanta MeDoagal * Chieago Martin - St* Louis *G«ery - Minaeapolia Hamilton - Kansas City McKlaasy - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco In response to an inquiry made by the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, TRANS. 1758 ~ /Treasury advisee that in ao far aa atata banking authorities say have issued general regulationa ainoe March tenth covering operations of ata$e aonmaiber banka or have granted permission to individual atata naaaaaber banka to resuae any or all funetloae, than auch baaka aast operate under auch regulations or pendesion and Easrgeney Baaking Regulationa iaauad by Treasury do not apply* Treasury further adriaaa that if atata banking authorities have iaauad ao general regulations since March tenth covering operations of atata aonasmber hanks and have not given pemission to individual baaka to perform aay or all baaking funetiona, then atate nennaaber baaka continue subject to Eaargeney Banking Regulations iaaued by Treasury applicable to aueh baaka* ( % ^ f M o r r iifl Morrill* U Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority ik x h o . sewsms :,r «ac - m * v ® w m » U « 31, » » ?( a 3U sct» iWwW8 ^ W w H * r psbrwsp*^ £ «V *wMmWp i B s t p mh 4h B Pwi .iPMyPA .n S W W t ' M w & i i # t# T<0&pQfii atit# H0i p j w t t i f %& %ttk6 i^Nwiit^pi o f m@r #plrw"t A«t jmwrtdtni for lis&t*tia© «f «dlbdr<iimlo m ®tto»r9im w O p « m K I OH VM »vI% 0w A 1 M M M M *$Mrt H H I d W TOW #*P® HHEI <*5Jni MSW §* i^ %Mh<ci *n »_W^ ^>11 mm^krnm^k w » f«i 1 @ufih MF limn— it wtll t» mmmmtfAa mwe&m III liaemn* S W Tr It fetXa to ram , to Wm fnH *a$©»t ^tgnltfcftd % It# Ximmm *ft«r Ming p*® thus &<ivi**4 tg y<w» |ou Are *m im xtw*& *ind diwNrtad m aqr *»*»:l It v . / sy to n -isc? c r n i m * is m - *** wn V miv i i i n i «n ** fTnmm » t» ii t3 &f 2rdima& with B^^alation fi»»^r i»«mi ff t% 4« * £»%«$• sMKHf «m4 if $%$&* g & tori%!•# &% ftppwwJl Be#ilftti9«t ^tiarty mmw» m m * vkwm mamrmtax® m mWme #£fi#lniii turn |X M iia i N i»«# K 6 S t 9 6 , ®£ t i i ttiPl unt i^A * -^Eygyqg^— * 4 HY - ■ , W r ^ g « lB Iw h Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh 3 .L ^ s. •• ^ F ED E R A L R E S E R V E BANK O F 230 SOUTH LASALLE STREET ■*. . , O FFICE CHAIRMAN FEDERAL OF ■ t si « * V/ ! »■**<•J< v^-*' c i' /> £ A' THE O F T H E B O A R D AND RESERVE AGENT SUBJECT: 8§3 \ t ^ March 30, 1933. Michigan bank situation. Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. Attention of Mr. Morrill. „ Gentlemen: In confirmation of my telephone conversation with you today the hanking situation in the State of Michigan has been for some time, and still is giving us more concern than any other part of our district. As you know, the moratorium there started under the Governor's proclamation of February 14, and many banks have been closed ever since that time. This, together with the unfortunate conditions in Detroit, has tied up the whole state to an extent where great distress is prevailing, and there is fear of something worse. Many of the banks still closed are in the key cities of the state. Out of 164 member banks which we have in Michigan, 59 of them only have been opened, 19 are in the hands of conservators, and 76 are still closed, which is by far the largest proportion of unopened banks of any part of our district. As you are aware, an unusually large proportion of the banks in Michigan are state banks,owing to their law. Very recently legislation has been passed providing for conservators under the state law. The bankers in that state, together with the Commissioner of Banking, have been endeavoring to work out some plans by which they could reopen under this new law, and a plan has been worked out which has the approval of the Governor and the Banking Commissioner. X have had in my office the last two days the conservators and their attorneys of the Traverse City State Bank of Traverse City, Michigan, and the Alpena Trust and Savings Bank of Alpena,Michigan. These are the men who have worked out the plan, and they have come over here to see us not only on their own account but at the behest of the Governor and the Commissioner of Banking who are very eager to get at the earliest possible moment our approval in order that they may proceed to open up a very large number of the banks on a similar basis. It is understood that any plan which relates to state member banks must be of a nature under which such banks would have a license to reopen Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _______ DECLASSIFIED^ ity U AJh <AL R E S E R V E B A N K O F C H I C A G O - To: Federal Reserve Board, ' Washington, D. C. 2 - March 30, 1933. from the Secretary of the Treasury, and on the other hand of such a character that their membership in the Federal Reserve System would not be affected, and you understand, of course, that these requirements are not entirely similar. Briefly, the plan in its fundamentals contemplates the conversion of a specified percentage of the deposits into preferred stock, such percentage being sufficient to offset unacceptable assets. This means that the doubtful assets are still retained in the bank’s structure but that the deposit liability is ratably reduced. A hypothetical case will serve to illustrate; Assets $1*250*000 (of which $350,000 are considered as unacceptable) Liabilities Deposits |1,000,000 Capital stock 200,000 Surplus & undivided profits 50,000 1,250,000 The operation of the plan would not change the amount of assets but would set up the liabilities as Deposits - $650,000 Preferred stock - 350,000 Caramon stock - 200,000 Surplus and profits 50,000 $1,250,000 This serves, of course, to materially increase the protection of the depositors from the standpoint of the solvency of the bank under the licensing power of the Secretary of the Treasury. However, I have pointed out to these representatives that an examination of their bank thereafter would set up a considerable part of the$350,000 unacceptable assets as losses which would in all probability at once show an impairment of their common stock which, under the usual law, would call for an assessment thereon shortly after their reorganization as an impairment of the capital involves the probability of loss of membership in the Federal Reserve System. They claim that it is understood inMichigan under the new law that with the addition of the preferred stock capital an impairment of the underlying common stock would be allowed to continue for a considerable period depending on the course of the liquidation of the unacceptable assets but always reserving, after that period, the right to declare such assessment. In other words, it is evidently considered that the common stock is kind of a surplus which, however, they do not wish to actually write as a surplus account in which event the right of assessment would be lost. This plan Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority XAL R E S E R V E B A N K O F C H I C A G O - 3 To: Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. March 30, 1933. is predicated on the basis of the impossibility of collecting assessments at this time and under these conditions. There are other elements in the plan which have to do with the issuance of certificates of indebtedness in lieu of part of the preferred stock or into which a part of the preferred stock might later be converted at the discretion of the Commissioner of Banking. I have objected to this^as creating a definite liability of the bank, but the purpose is evidently in order to pay the percentage liquidation of the preferred stock from time to time as collections are made in this-form rather than in cash, and the Commissioner of Banking says that this has been a successful way of meeting the situation in non-member state banks under previous laws. It should be understood that the preferred stock is not against segregated unacceptable assets but is a claim against all of the assets subject to the depositors1 claims and ahead of the common stock claims. I think there may be some merit in the plan of converting a certain percentage of the deposits into preferred stock from the standpoint of protection of the remaining deposits. There may be some question about the constitutionality of such lav/s, but I have had these Michigan attorneys discuss the matters with our attorneys this morning who are inclined to think that the matter is sufficiently covered in the law which gives recourse to dissenting depositors so far as the State of Michigan is concerned. The other question, however, is, of course, the effect of capital impairment on Federal reserve membership. This matter is not a question of one or two banks, but a policy for a whole state which is in a distressing situation, and if not solved, would lead either to the wholesale closing of banks all over the state or otherwise to a pretty general withdrawal from Federal reserve membership. These gentlemen who have been in to see me are desirdus of having you people in Washington have a complete understanding of the reasons for, and the consideration which has been given to such a plan, and are prepared to answer all questions, both banking and legal, which may arise. In the Governor’s absence it seems impossible for me to get away at the moment, as I have explained to you, and I have concurred in their suggestion that they would like to present this whole matter to someone whom you may designate in order that a complete understanding may be had. They are expecting to get the Commissioner of Banking of Michigan to accompany them, and of course under all the conditions in that particular state, the element of time is highly important. They thoroughly understand that they cannot expect definite Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh -?AoaL AAL. R E SE RV E BAN K O F CH ICAGO - 4 To: Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C« March 30, 1933* action from the Board in Washington without further consideration through this office, but I think thqy are justified in their desire to have you and also the Treasury Department, and possibly the Comptroller, have a thorough understanding of their problem and their idea of a solution* *£he matter is broad enough in its importance that your offioe will doubtless De interested, and I very much hope that some kind of a general basis of some type of reorganization may be agreed to by the Comptroller^ office as well as the s a $ r authorities in the various states. Some kind of a t$f formula as to the conversion of deposits into capital stock would be helpful to all of us who have to deal not only with national banks but with the various state authorities. ; Under all these circumstances if you will give what consideration you plan, and at least you people will have thorough understanding of what they are state of Miohigan. I shall very much appreciate it can to these gentlemen and their this opportunity of getting a trying to do in this rather critical AT flXBUUTlVBi QOMMECTHB M R3 11933 A Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh S c h o t t & W HOLESALE FRESH C o m p a n y , In c . M EATS AND P R O V IS IO N S HAMS, BACON, SAUSAGE, BUTTKR AND CHEESE PHONE RAYMOND 2 3 8 7 534 ¥ '/ d . 2 HO WA R D AVENUE N e w O rleans ,La . March 30, 1933* . *r Mr. William H. Woodin, Secretary of the Treasury, Washington, D* Q. My Dear Sir: i:iS $here are three hanks in the city of Hew Orleans, The Canal Bank, fche Hihernia Bank, and the Inter estate Bank, now operating on & -restricted basis, and these three hanks are members of the Federal Reserve System# fhese hanks are encumbered mainly with real estate loans which Shall undoubtedly he liquidated during your administration* However* the deposits of these hanks, amounting to many millions o f dollars, shall he frozen until this liquidation is completed* In the meantime many small industries having funds deposited in these banks, and unable to finance themselves, shall be forced to suspend operations and throw out of employment, many hundreds of laborers now gainfully employed* As you have the authority to direct and govern the Federal Reserve Banka, could you not instruct the Federal Reserve Banks to assist these member banks new burdened with real estate loans, made in good faith, and which loans shall undoubtedly be liquidated during your term of office. She majority of these loans are sound and just a little help and co-operation by the Federal Reserve Banks would expedite liquidation as assistance from the Federal Reserve Banks would have a tendency to restore real estate values to normalcy. fhe confidence of the people of this community was shaken through the restriction of these banks, and if these banks are not permittedto function 100 percent, the confidence of the people of this entire section shall be destroyed for many years to come* With the hope that you will find ways and means to remedy this distressing condition, I am* ALBERT 0. SGHOff 19E3 Esplanade Ave. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh COPY / L{ — i ri J\ • j u ■ ^ , TELEGRAM ^ 166bmr San Francisco . t.. 923a Mar 30 Morrill Washington Please refer our wire March 23rd with reference to revocation of license to member banks would appreciate it if this ruling could be expedited. In any event we are anxious to have ruling as to whether a state member bank which has been licensed to do an unrestricted business can, under the provisions of state legis lation, operate on a limited withdrawal basis. Hale 10?p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority FtoxBAi. essm rs stsfiu * m m m wibx KIMBALL Ilf YOHK IferohSV, 1933 Easponding your lattar March twantlath fraaaury adiriaai an fallows STOP Licensed banks ar« author1sad to transact buslnass with unSleanaad banks to axtant nscassary to parsdt unllcansad banks to parform such rastrictpd functions as ara author!*ad undar aaargancy banking ragulations iTOP Such radulation* do not raqulra lieansad bank to inwastlgata to datamlna If a particular transaction with unllcansad bank is for a purpose author!sad within limitation* of such regulations STOP Posilbillty if any of liability of licansad bank in any such cast to dap©sitors and creditors of tealicansad bank dapands upon mrylng factors as govarnad by ganaral prlneiplas of applicabla law rathar than by fraarary Regulations and lloanaad bank most act on own rasponslbility in .this connection* mMRXLL Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJ\$ S & c &Z / F E D E R A L R E SE R V E X.S&SED W IR S tovm StSW L Itorch 29 f 1933 BOSTON Retel Marchtwenty-third STOP Treasury advises Bagul&tion thirteen prohibits payment '»i'thdrawal of any trust funds on deposit with another department of hank whether S not such dsposits are secured STOP Treasury advises that new regulations are now under consideration with respect to trust funds and also secured deposits STOP Treasury advises thatJin the case of a revocable trust Regulation thirteen penalts delivery of securities held by bank thereunder if otherwise ponaitted. M0RRXXI* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /h "SsQe3 ^ i F o r m 118 It A M FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON fcarch 29* 1933* Dunlop - Minneapolis Huesfeioas raised '&n your wire March 27 will be answered ±y reflations of Comptroller of Currency which are now being assistance* of meaabers of Board’s staff and rep resentatives of nearly federal reserve banks. advised as soon as possible. Morrill. J r . ±= .1 ±1— , — £ =j You will be Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U J\ ScQ&l £__ A $ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority H Ho. 30 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MARCH 28, 1933. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Under the authority conferred, upon M m " y the Presidents b Proclamations of March 6 and of March 9, 1933, declaring and con— tinuing a bank holiday, the Secretary of the Treasury has issued the following regulation; "Banking institutions which are members of the Federal Reserve System and of which actual possession and control have been^iaken (a) by conservators appointed pursuant to the Act of March 9, 1933, or (b) " y appropriate State officials appointed pursuant b to State law, as permitted by the Presidents Executive Order of March 18, 1933, are permitted to transact such limited banking functions as -may be authorized in accordance with law by the Comptroller of the Currency,: in the case of national banks, or by the appropriate State officials, in the case of State member banks; •provided, however, that no such banking institution shall reopen for the performance of .its usual and normal functions until it shall have received a license from the Secretary of the Treasury. ’This regulation shall not authorize any trans ’ action with respect to the export or paying out of gold, or gold certificates, withdrawal of currency for hoarding or transactions in foreign exchange pro hibited or restricted by the Executive Order of March 10, 1933.” W. H. W00DIN Secretary of the Treasury Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAft\ TELEGRAM FIiOJiRAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . .79gb Can yqu get reply .to our message to Mr Morrill signed Hale March 35 First line starts "It appears that a regulation should be issued etc” » i. •oTmninnnm erwtem m m m Patch Sanfrancisco Mar 27 ^ l24p ) ■ * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority TELEGRAM ^ 7 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Oi (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Minneapolis Mar__2S-A2^p Board Washn Please advise if unlicensed banks can issue drafts in payment of five percent redemption fund charges. National Bank redemption agency apparently requesting payment from them. being paid by correspondent banks ■ Hnrannnnm a en m m http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ m Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Dunlop 610p 8—1 0 191 Drafts not Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * 3 .L Authority l M /h TELEGRAM J FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM O (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) , . 52ogu R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Minneapolis 408p M&X— 2 3 — > Board Wa#fon J L In connection with banks not licenses we have the regular reserve account and also special trust accounts representing new deposits. We now understand that in some instances conservators have been instructed to transfer surplus cash to us for credit. Are we to unde:£stand this involves opening a separate account for the conservator making three accounts in many cases. Are we to be permitted to accept from conservators for credit in special trust account cash assets held prior to march 6 or the cash received in liquidation of obligations Dunlop 526p a wTM nwwnnimnm m . xm m MIM i 9 " Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/fo Qc3 . L w ifi F o r m 1 1 8 to TELEGRAM f’ i FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March 27, 1933. Hal© - % a n Jfranciaco Your telegram March 23 re regulation by Secretary of Treasury providing for revocation under certain conditions of licenses issued to member banks* Under stand that matter is under consideration in Treasury Department, but camot advise when definite reply to your telegram m y be expected. Morrill. •. -w nz Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority - / 'V" ■* = THE UNDER SECRETARY O F XHE TREASU RY W A SH IN G T O N -ff Ft ffawr . r Prln. $ , sof.^ t ^ jM N m * .r B l e ^ M. i l r . March 2^XtS5k^. ^ Hr ! it ft I w i n w r Htyir tOA, ftin & 1^ 3 ^ lea* i- Jy j 1 bare no doubt that many legal questions will arise from time te time la connection with the basic hoiIda/* The ccaplete story of the administration of the lasrgenoy Banking Act will also be Included in the Secretary’s Annual Report to Congress* Accordingly, I hare instructed Mr* Harlan to hare a complete central file assembled. I will appreciate It if you will instruct seasons in your office to assemble and turn over to Mr. Harlan copies of all telegrams, letters, regulations, press statssttnts, instructions, memoranda, and all other papers which bear ths signature or intials of the Secretary, ayself. Assistant Secretary Douglas and any one else in the Secretary's office, and alee any such paper* which have gone oat in the name of the Secretary, Under Secretary, or Assistant Secretary. It Is also requested that you have all incoalng telegrams and letters with the initialed copies of any replies R ep rod uced from the U nclassified / D ecla ssified H o ldings of th e 'N a tio n a l A rchives d ec lassified ^ Atoiy uhrt in tb m ^ocrot m rj m am of oosfc to th* 5#cr*tary, T n r J iU this mm fllo Soorotary, or i 4 *ist«nt 1— •HatoXjr afttr tfcojr TSwAwr Socratary of th# o headlod* x*# ^ .u u u c e a rrom the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _____ ____ _ I DECL ASSIFIEb. Authority L f Mr. Harrison (OOFI) the ovme m m or tm tm m m Gorwirnor Hayar* Mr**%faltf M Brc*i£htcnf r* M *allt r* Mr* Stark* Chief Sfor«2k» Mr* Bow* Mr* Burnet* Major lHOoda* Mr* <*rmxt9 Mr* Gainaa* I bavo no docfet that aiajr legal qpoatloaa will arlaa froa ttae to tiaa in ooxsnaotloo with tha bank holiday* Tha complete story of tbs adminlatratlock of the Eaarganoy Banking Act will also ba incladad in the Saoro~ taryf6 Annual ftaport to Congraaa* Accordingly, X hawa inatnsotad Hr* Harlan to hava a ©oaplota oaa~ tral flla aaaaablad* X will appredata It if yoi will instruct, aoaaona ia your offloa to aaaaafela and torn over to Mr* Marian eopiaa of all talagraaa* letters, regulations, praaa atatananta* lnatruetioaa, naaoranda, and all other papara which baar tha algoatura or laltlala of tha £ ® . etaryf uya#lf# Aaaiat>c ant Sacratary Douglas and aay on® alaa in tha 3aeratary9a offiea, and alao a $ aueh papara which hava gona out in tha naaa of tha Sacretaxy* Onder Sao~ ir rataary* or Assistant Secretary* It ia alao requested that you havo all inooadng telegrana and lattera \ with tha lnitialad oopioa of any rapliaa aade in tha nan* of tha Secretary, 0ndar Secretary, or Aaaiatant Saoretaxgr aant to this aaaa flla ianadiataly after thay ara handled* (Signad) A# A* Ballaatina Under Secretary of tha Treaaury* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority U A/fo £ TELEGRAM ^ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) j —, T /Vr-y R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Cleveland 0 1213p Mar 34 MorriSf Washington DC ,J ?* Please advise whether unlicensed state nonmember banks are to be considered as having been pleased to state banking authorities freee from regulations of the secretary of the Treasury ezcept as their banking functions are limited against payment of gold or withdrawal for hoarding and limitation on foreign exchange transact* -ions in view of executive order of March tenth and Treasury instruction J of March tenth. This information important in view of question raised as to right of nonmember state bank to continue receiving new segregated trust deposits under regulation seven without specific authority of state officials Fleming tr. S. aO O N B VPR T GOT C : 1 33 T B K N IN IN S X E 9 1 —9 6 74 1226p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A Ih T / ( (J 0 398ghb ^SanFranoisco Calif BJar.^3-^44pm Merrill Washington I # K It appears *to us that a regulation should be issued by the Secretary providing for the revocation of licenses to member banks in case a bajik already licensed subsequently avails itself of a conservator under the terms of the act of March 9,1933,or takes advantage of any state stabilisation act providing for limitation of withdrawals except so far as affected by legal contracts between the bank and its depositors with respect to withdrawals or notices of withdrawals, (See Board wire Ho 1687 containing statement of Secretary to state banking authorities). We are raising this quastion as we have specified instances of this character in this district in connection with state member banks which have been licensed and which are now Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority j /A /h opeA|^ing under state atabilizati on law* , Hale 826pm £ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED « Authority UAl\s & TELEGRAM ; ^ A ------------------------------ H - 7 0 ' J FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (CEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 1 —9 0 74 67bfa Boston Mar 23 1125am Board-. Va shn / / / ^ Bequest for ruling/an unlicensed National Bank has in its trust department revocable trusts under which they have been remitting - TBpea t r specified sums of money each month, The funds in the ct g t trust department are deposited in other departments of the bank arid securities have been segregated to secure the deposits due to the different trusts. Is there any way under regulation 13 whereby the bank can pay out or permit withdrawal of coin or currency for the payment of such monthly remittances when the fiduciary funds are on deposit with other departments of the bank. In the case of revocable trusts may granlQ>r withdraw certain of his securities held in trust department in order to obtain elsewhere funds to meet his necessities. V. 8. O V R MN PKC IN O FIC : 1 8 OS N 1 T 1T & F E 99 1 —8 6 74 Young 1144am Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U Aib 0 ^ THE S E C R E T A R Y O F THE T R E A S U R Y W A S HIN G TO N March 22, 1933 Honorable Eugene Meyer Governor Federal Reseirve Board Washington, D. G. My dear My. Myer: Under Section 203 of the Emergency Banking Act of March 9, 1933, the Comptroller of the Currency has, as you know, found it necessary to appoint conservators for a considerable number of national banks. Such conservators have taken over a substantial amount of cash funds which must be held intact pending the disposition of the affairs of the banks, and additions! funds are being accumulated from day to day, incident to further appointments and also as the result of collections accruing upon obligations due the banks. We are now confronted with a grave problem involving the safekeeping of these funds during the period of conservatorship. Prior to the present situation we had already experienced considerable difficulty in prevailing upon acceptable State and national banks to carry receivership deposits and put up the necessary collateral incident thereto. It now appears that it will hardly be feasible to place in acceptable depositary banks the large amounts of additional funds which are accruing from the conservatorships. -. — — - r Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _________ DECLASSIFIED * Authority j/A /h Honorable Eugene Meyer 2. Under these circumstances I feel that it would facilitate '^greatly the administration of the new law by this Department if the Federal Reserve Banks would accept for safekeeping these restricted conservatorship funds pending final disposition of the affairs of the banks, and I should therefore appreciate it if you would give this matter your consideration and advise me as soon as possible whether arrangements can be made for cooperation by the Reserve Banks with this Department in that respect. Yours very truly, WILLIAM H. TOODIN Secretary of the Treasury. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j /A /h RECEIVED O ffT O B 01* GBITBUAL COUNSEL :? ?3 FEDERAL RESERVE B A N K ' .... OF BOSTON FREDERIC R O Y A . Y O U N G , GOVERNOR W I L L I A M W. P A D D O C K , d e p u t y g o v e r n o r WILLIAM W I L L E T T , c a s h ie r K R I C K E L K. C A R R I C K , s e c r e t a r y ALLEN HOLLIS D E P U T Y CHA IR M AN O F T H E BOARD A S S IS T A N T CAS HIE RS E L L I S G. H U L T E R N E S T M. L E A V I T T H. C U R T I S S C HA IR M AN O F T H E BOARD A ND F E D E R A L R E S E R V E A G E N T CHARLES C A R L B. P I T M A N L. W A L L A C E S W E E T S E R F. G E T T E M Y A S S IS T A N T FEDERAL RE S ER VE AG E NT Maroh 2 2 , 1953 Federal Reserve Board Washington, D. C. ^ Dear Sirs: Worcester Bank and Trust Co., a State member bank in Worcester, Massachusetts, has not been licensed to reopen by Secretary of Treasury# It has $18,000,000 of deposits including very many small depositors in Worcester district and is one of largest non reopened banks in Hew England. Probably about 85% of its deposits should be frozen* All possible assistance in enabling it to open on some restricted basis as to 16# of its present deposits and new deposits is important. Plan One (a) The State Bank Commissioner may appoint a State conservator under Massachusetts Senate Bill 350 passed March 2% 1933 (copy enclosed) and in accordance with Executive order of President of March 18th. (b) Under paragraph called Section 85 of said Massachusetts Act the State Commissioner may require the conservator make available to depositors and other creditors, if any, some stated percentage of their deposits. Question 1* Would step (b) require approval from Washington, and if so from whom? In this connection we note that such course by a conservator of a national bank would require action by the Comptroller of the Currency tinder S205 of the Act of Congress of March 9, 1933. Question 2. Would the above steps alone require the Worcester bank to surrender its Federal Bank stock under Section € of the Federal Reserve Act? While it is apparently not intended that the appointment of a conservator of a national bank shall have that affect, is there any regulation on that point. (o) In order to obtain cash to make 15% of its deposits available the State Conservator would desire (1) To draw from the Federal Reserve Bank all the excess reserve balance of the Worcester Bank. Question 3* Assuming the authority of the State conservator, which our counsel advises us seems clear from the enclosed bill, should the Federal Reserve Bank permit this withdrawal? (2) To borrow from the Reserve Bank under Section 10(b) as amended of the Federal Beserve Act, or to rediscount eligible paper with it. Question 4. While our counsel advises us that the power of the State conservator to * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ! March 2 2 , 1933 Federal Reserve Board Washington, D* C. do this seems at present most of Section 83 of the'enclosed straightened out by amendment to lend to the conservator or policy with regard to lending DECLASSIFIED dubious, on account of the language in the third paragraph bijl; nevertheless assuming that point should be * or otherwise, would the Federal Be serve Bank be permitted his bank under 10(b) or to rediscount for him? Bias the j to conservators of national banks been determined? , (d) The State Bank Commissioner may during the conservatorship require the conservator to recO^re and pay out new segregated deposits, and any such segregated deposits previously received* Question 5* Will Washington impose any objection to this? We note that in the case of conservators of national banks the action would be permitted under Section 206 of the Aet of March 9, 1933 and under Trans 1687* Question 6* In ease of a conservatorship are deposits not made available for distribution to bo regarded as time deposits or demand deposits in figuring the reserve balance requirement* Plan Two (а) Without the appointment of a conservator the State Bank Commissioner under Chapter 59 of Massachusetts Law of 1933 (enacted March 6, 1933, copy enclosed) may simply order the Worcester Bank to restrict the payment of all deposits and claims to 15$, and in other respects continue its business* It is assumed that the banking emergency referred to in the Statute will be continued# ^ Question. 7 In such case would Washington permit the Worcester Bank (1) to continue <* as a member bank; (2) to do all Its regular business except the payment of 85$ of its deposits as restricted by the State Bank Commissioner; (3) to withdraw from the Federal Reserve Bank its excess reserve balance; (4) to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank under 10(b) as amended; (5) to rediscount eligible paper with the Federal Reserve Bank; (б) to draw their balances with other banks and use their cash on hand, all as reasonably necessary for its restricted business. ^ " 1 In connection with Question 6, we note Regulation 27 and realise that its 5$ limit ^ would have to be raised by special order to 15$ for this Worcester Bank to permit v "' plan two* nevertheless, please answer the question,, for If the ^ $ limit in Regulation 27 were 5 the only block, the Worcester Bank should be so advised, and, If possible, given the privilege of carrying out plan two on a basis of freezing 95$ instead of 85$ of its deposits* Q u e s t io n #. Under Flan Two would the 85$ of deposits restricted by the State Bank Commissioner, while so restricted be regarded as time or demand deposits for the purpose of figuring the required reserve balance* Regarding Qtiestion/3, our counsel advises us that if at any time the State Bank Commissioner should in restricting 85$ or other percentage of deposits, specify that they should not be freed until thirty days after further order by him then there -Mould be good argument that such restricted deposits might be regarded as time deposits under Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act* If this form of restriction would cover the question please advise* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j/A /h P* S. Pleaae wire answers to questions by number. L Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 1 . No. 350 Cl)c Commontoealtf) of 6@a0$aci)ii0ett0 Se n a t e , March 20, 1933. The committee on Banks and Banking, to whom was referred the Message from His Excellency the Governor recommending legislation to make it possible for such State banking institutions as are now under restrictions to resume business in full (House, No. 1269), report in part the accompanying bill (Senate, No. 350). For the committee, JOSEPH R. COTTON. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJ\s r 2 SEN ATE — No. 350. [Mar. Cfje Commontoealtf) of 0@00ac|)U!8 0 a !ett In the Year One Thousand Nine Hundred and Thirty-Three. '§ *r An Act providing for <the Further Protection of Depositors in Trust •anies and the Maintenance of the Banking Structure of the Commonwealth. 1 Whereas, The present banking emergency requires 2 that this act be effective forthwith, therefore it is 3 hereby declared to be an emergency law, necessary 4 for the immediate preservation of the public safety 5 and convenience. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre sentatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 S e c t io n 1. Chapter one hundred and seventy- 2 two of the General Laws, as amended, is hereby 3 further amended by adding after section eighty-two, 4 added by section one of chapter two hundred and 5 ninety-five of the acts of nineteen hundred and 6 th irty-tw o, u n der the c a p tio n , c o n se r v a to r sh ip , 7 the following seven new sections: — 8 Section S3. In addition to all other powers con- 9 ferred upon him by law, the commissioner, whenever 10 he shall deem it necessary in order to conserve the 11 assets of any trust company for the benefit of the 12 depositors and creditors thereof, may, under his 13 hand and official seal, appoint a conservator for such 14 trust company, and require of such conservator such Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d ” ^ Authority 1933.] SENATE — No. 350. 3 15 bond and security as the commissioner may deem 16 proper. 17 A certificate of the appointment of such conserva- 18 tor shall forthwith be filed in the office of the com19 missioner. The conservator, with the approval of 20 the commissioner, may procure such expert assistance ^f*and advice as he considers necessary in the admin22 istration of the affairs of such trust company and 23 with like approval i&|ty retain such of the officers 24 and employees of such trust company as he deems 25 necessary. 26 The conservator, under the^ direction and subject 27 to the control of the commissioner, shall take pos28 session forthwith of the property and business of " 29 such trust company and take such action as may be 30 necessary to carry on its business and to conserve 31 its assets, pending further disposition thereof, as 32 provided by law. 33 Upon taking possession of the property and busi- 34 ness of a trust company, the conservator shall forth35 with give notice thereof to all persons holding or 36 having possession of any assets of such trust com37 pany. No bank, trust company, association, firm or 38 individual, knowing that a conservator has taken such 39 possession, or having been notified thereof as afore40 said, shall have a lien or charge for any payment, 41 advance or clearance thereafter made, or liability 42 thereafter incurred, against any of the assets of the 43 trust company of whose property and business the 44 conservator shall have taken possession as aforesaid, 45 except as otherwise provided in this and the six 46 following sections. 47 During the time that such conservator remains in 48 possession of such trust company, the rights of all U A/h 0 c2 L Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh 4 SENATE — No. 350. [Mar. 49 parties with respect thereto shall, subject to the 50 other provisions of this and the six following sections, 51 be the same as if the commissioner had taken pos52 session of such trust company. 53 Section 84. Such conservator, subject to such 54 orders, rules and regulations as may be prescribed 5 5 ^ ’om time to time by the commissioner, may collect 50 moneys due to the trust company, and do all acts 57 necessary to continue* ks business or to conserve its 58 assets. He shall collect all debts due and claims 59 belonging to it, and with the approval of the commis00 sioner, may sell or compound all bad or doubtful 01 debts, and on like approval may sell all, or any part 02 of, the real and personal property of the trust com03 pany on such terms as the commissioner shall 04 approve; and, in the name of such trust company, (55 may take a mortgage on such real property from a 00 bona fide purchaser to secure the whole or a part of 07 the purchase price, upon such terms and for such 08 periods as the commissioner may approve. 09 To execute and perform the powers and duties 70 conferred upon him, the conservator may, in the 71 name of any such trust company prosecute and 72 defend all suits and other legal proceedings and may, 73 in the name of the trust company, execute, acknowl74 edge and deliver all deeds, assignments, releases 75 and other instruments necessary and proper to 70 effectuate any sale of real or personal property or 77 any compromise approved by the commissioner; and 78 any deed or other instrument executed pursuant to 79 the authority hereby given, shall be valid and effec80 tual for all purposes to the same extent as though 81 executed by the officers of the trust company by 82 authority of its board of directors or of its stock83 holders. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Authority U AJh £ > ___________ ___________ 1933.] 84 SENATE No. 350. 5 Such conservators, and their assistants, shall be 85 subject to alLthe penalties, and except as provided S(> in sections eighty-three to eighty-nine, inclusive, to 87 a l other provisions o lyw, t \ h c T i l f o v i t T gents anointed 88 by the commissioner f r the purpose o l ^ i l t n o f iytaig 89 the a f i s o a bank are now or may. hereafter be far f ■.) subject 4H . Section So. While a trust company is in theTTa’nds 92 of such a conservator, the commissioner may require 93 the conservator to s e a s id e and make available for 94 withdrawal by depositors and for payment to other 95 creditors such amounts or proportions of their 9(i deposits or claims in any department thereof as the 97 commissioner may deem necessary or expedient, and 98 may by order authorize the conservator to receive ■ 99 new deposits, as provided in section three of chapter " 100 fifty-nine of the acts of nineteen hundred and 101 thirty-three. 102- Section 8(>. Whenever any trust company shall 103 have resumed business with or without a reorganiza* 104 tion, or whenever the commissioner shall have taken 105 possession of its property or business as provided in 106 section twenty-two of chapter one hundred and 107 sixty-seven, the provisions of section three of chapter 108 fifty-nine of the acts of nineteen hundre^andjthirty- 1 ! thrco . i t h r w r t 0) 110 received jA n a aii- tho handii uf n "wm Jurv-ftten shall ’i 'U . 111 no longer be effective and the deposits received 112 thereunder shall be disposed of in such manner as 113 the commissioner shall diiect, unless the owner of 114 any "such deposit, within fifteen days after notice 115 given by the conservator or the commissioner, in l i b such manner as, the commissioner shall prescribe, 117 shall have withdrawn the same. 1IS Section S7. The compensation of such conservator Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j /A /h SENATE — No. 350. [Mar. 1933. 119 and of counsel, employees and assistants and all 120 other expenses of such conservatorship, including 121 costs and expenses incurred by the commissioner in 122 relation to such trust company, shall be fixed bv, the and a p rrov ed bv the gov ern or ana c o u n c il 123 commissioner/ana paid out of the funds of such 124 trust company; provided, however, that the com^ 2£rp en «ation paid the conservator shall in no event be 126 at a h ig h ^ ra te th a n the highest salary established 127 in said focmfr or at^a rate in excess of one thousand 128 dollars per month*? and that the total pay roll of the th trust com pany;^t th e tim e o f T e s.^- ointm ent o f ,thc conservator shall e L '129 section 88. I f frte commissioner snail b satisfied not be 130 that it may be safely done and that it would be in the increased 131 public interest, he mav, in his discretion, terminate ^ ’ , rea son of such 132 the conservatorship and permit such trust company compensa 133 to resume business subject to such terms, conditions, tion* 134 restrictions or limitations as he may prescribe. 135 Section 89. Nothing contained in the six preceding 136 sections shall, unless otherwise expressly provided 137 therein, be deemed to abridge any power or authority 138 to take possession of a trust company conferred 139 upon the commissioner by chapter one hundred and 140 sixtv-seven or any power or authority conferred by 141 any other provision of law. 1 S e c t io n 2. If any provision of this act, or the 2 application thereof to any person, firm, corporation 3 or association or to any circumstances, is held 4 invalid by any court of final jurisdiction, the re5 mainder of this act, and the application of such 6 provision to other persons or circumstances, shall not 7 be affected thereby. The right to amend or to 8 repeal this act or any provision thereof is hereby 9 reserved by the general court. M ffT tn L ^7 . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National A r c h i v e s __________. DECLASSIFIED * A t o i y UAlh uhrt COPY Chapter 59 THE COMMOIPj EALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS In the Year One Thousand Nine Hundred and Thirty-three An Act authorizing the Governor to proclaim the Existence of a Banking Emergency and providing for the Further Protection of Depositors in Banks and the Maintenance of the Banking Structure of the Commonwealth* * %hereas, The present financial crisis requires that this act be effective forthwith, therefore it is hereby declared to be an emergency law, necessary for the immediate preservation of the public safety and convenience. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authorirty of the same, as follows: SECTION 1* Whenever it shall appear to the governor that the welfare of the commonwealth or any section or territory thereof or the welfare and security of banking institutions under the supervision of the commissioner of banks, in this act referred to as banks, or their depositors so require, he may proclaim that a banking emergency exists and that any bank or banks shall be subject to special regulation as hereinafter provided until the governor, by proclamation, declares the period of such banking emergency terminated* The governor may likewise declare such legal bank holidays as in his judgment such an emergency may require* SECTION 2# During the period of any banking emergency so proclaimed, the commissioner of banks, hereinafter called the commissioner, in addition to all other powers conferred upon him by law, shall have authority to order any one or more banks to restrict all or any part of their business and to limit or postpone for any length of time the payment of any amount or proportion of the deposits in any of the departments thereof as he may deem necessary or expedient and may further regulate payments therefrom as to time and amount, as in his opinion the interest of the public or of such bank or banks or the depositors thereof may require, and any order or orders made by him hereunder may be amended, changed, extended or revoked, in whole or in part, whenever in his judgment circumstances warrant or require* After the termination of any such banking emergency, any such order may be continued in effect as to any particular bank or banks as aforesaid if in the judgment of the commissioner circumstances warrant or require and the governor approves. SECTION 3* The commissioner may by order authorize banks to receive new deposits, and such new deposits shall be special deposits and designated as new deposits, shall be segregated from all other deposits and may be invested only in assets approved by the commissioner as being sufficiently liquid to be available when needed to meet any demands on account of such new deposits, which assets shall not be merged with other assets but shall be held in trust for the security and payment of such new deposits, except that income from such assets may to the extent authorized by the commissioner be used by the bank for other proper purposes of the institution; and the withdrawal of such new deposits shall not be subject in any respect to restriction or limitation under this act. The provisions of section fifty-four of chapter two hundred and sixty-six of the General Laws, as appearing in the Tercentenary Edition thereof, shall not apply in respect to the receipt of new deposits as aforesaid by any bank authorized by order to receive the same* The restrictions imposed in relation to new deposits so received by Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ..-------------------------------------------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority - UAJh 2- co-operative banks shall apply only to those received from the sale of shares of a new series, shares of any prior series and paid-up shares* SECTION 4* Whenever the commissioner shall make any order hereunder, he may adopt such rules and regulations as he may deem proper for the protection of any bank or banks subject thereto or the depositors thereof, and any person violating any provision of such a rule or regulation shall be punished by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars or by imprisonment for not more than, one year, or both* SECTION 5* In determining action to be taken under this act or under section twenty-two of chapter one hundred and sixty-seven of the General Laws, as appearing in the Tercentenary Edition thereof, the commissioner may place such fair value on the ass of any bank as in his discretion seems proper under the conditions prevailing and circumstances relating thereto* SECTION 6* Any costs and expenses incurred by the commissioner in^he exercise of the powers given under this act may be assessed by him against^the banks concerned and, when so assessed, shall be paid by such banks* SECTION 7* If any provision of this act is held invalid by any court of final jurisdiction, no other provisions shall be affected by such decision but the same shall remain in full effect. The right to amend or repeal any provision of this act is hereby reserved by the general court* Approved, March 6, 1933* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ------ ---------------------- DECLASSIFIED * A t o i y U AJh uhrt ^ Form 1S h ! TELEGRAM !' FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON Young Boston Harrison ^ s e York iJw Norris Philadelphia rancher Cleveland Me Don gal Chicago Hamilton Kansas City Seay M ohmond Martin St* Louie MoKinney Dallas Blaok Atlasta Geary Minneapolis Calkins San Francisco* Trans# No* Ciuestion whether and under what conditions Federal reserve banks should receive deposits of funds from or for account of conservators of national banks other than deposits in separate deposit accounts specifically authorized by Bank Conserva tion Act has been taken up with office of Comptroller of Currency and is now pending* As soon as conclusion has been reached in the matter you will be advised*, Morrill. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority U A /h 0 <* ^ =^ L__ TREASURY DIPARTMSNT TELEGRAM <51 5* mmm urittin: Washington, fSSS M To doveraors, Federal Reserve Banks* Boston, Mass* Chicago, 111. St. Louis, Mo. Minneapolis, Minn. Kansas City, Ho. Dallas, fez. San Francisco, Calif. New fork, N. Y. Philadelphia, Pa. Cleveland, Ohio Richmond, Va. Atlanta, Ga. Treasury does not require Federal reserve banks to investi gations to determine whether withdrawals by or discount* for or advances to unlicensed banks are for purpose of transactions authorized and within limitations prescribed by Treasury Regulations, but it is hoped that Federal reserve banks will cooperate with Treasury Department to ih# extent of not permitting withdrawals by or making discounts for or a&vmncee ft unlicensed backs in oases where the reserve bank has reason to believe that the proceeds may be used in violation of Treasury R e f lations* In this connection, as regulations 6 and 10 have been rescinded Treasury regards regulation $ as no longer in effect* % WQQDIH Private V£re« — -i. ,j .. . i , , ___ ____ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives j DECLASSIFIED- ^ Authority U Aih % M S T Treasury <3oee not require Federal reserve banka to xaake investiga tions to < eterrain© whether withdrawals by or discounts for or advances to ! unlicensed banka sr@ for purpose of transactions authorized a n d within limitations prescribed by Treasury Regulations, but heMMSgfe it is hoped that Federal reserve banka will cooperate with Treasury Department to the extent of not penal tting withdrawals by or making discounts for or advancea to unlicensed banks in cases where the reserve bank has reason to believe that the proceeds say be used in violation of Treasury Ifegnt** tlons* In this connection, as r gulations 6 find 10 haire been rescinded Treas ury regards regulation 0 as no longer in effect* a t ©6; M Rg 3 A Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives F DECLASSIFIED- r ; Authority FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON March 21, 1933. Young Boston T o w Wire Marohlfi re 63-1. Referring your questions one and two. please see Executive Order of March 18 stating conditions tinder which State supervisory authorities may appoint appropriate officiale to conserve assets of State member banks. Tour third question would depend in part on provisions of proposed State law and it is suggested you consult your counsel with regard thereto* If ruling of Board desired, please furnish copy of State statute and advise of your Counsel fs opinion together with state ment of reasons therefor* Morrill G-BV/omc 53-1 - Worcester Bank & Trust Co#t Worcester, Mass* .rvrm l iMb federal reserve board WASHINGTON M a rch 21 * 1 9 3 3 . 1 *jxiion Jo r wire March 1? re freezing of deposits by 5'tate nefiiher £aTf?« Please- advise whether bapl1 in question lias >:tcs : been licensed to perform usual banking functions. Please state also whether contemplated freezing of deposit® is to talcs place under authority of State l&sr or by agre©*raent s. th depositors, and if under authority of State law r4 furnish copy of law in question or ^ive specific reference tharefc#* .lease advise as to your counsel•s opinion oa ‘ your first question with statement of reasons therefor* General subject covered by your questions 2t 3 and 4 is nor/ wider consideration by Treasury departnent and you wil t be advised as soon as ruling has be :n isade* MG.RIIXLL. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON t\ March 21, 1933. Geery M in ^ s p o i l s 3®plyiag your wire March 10, r© relation 10, pleas* refer to regulation 28 providing that regulation* 6 and 10 an amended shall he wi di' n% force or effect after March 18 to authorise any baafcing ■transaction therein referred to. S ta te member hank:s not jet lic e n s e d to o en to perform usual hanking fnaetioa* may permit limited withdrawals under c o n d itio n ® pacified in regulation 27 issued ^arch 18. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A J h Y 7 Fe d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k of Ne w Yo r k Fe^ral Reserve Board, Washingtcgi, D. C S i r s : The following',questions are representative of those which have been asked of us by* various licensed and unlicensed banks and by customers of such banks: 1* Do the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury permit an unlicensed bank, which is not in the hands of a receiver or conservator or of a similar official of a State Banking Depart ment, to withdraw funds to the credit of such unlicensed bank on the books of a licensed bank? 9 2. Is the answer to the foregoing question affected by the existence of one or more of the following additional facts, and, if so, in what way; (a) That the funds are to be transferred to the unlicensed.bank. (b) That the funds are to be transferred to a third party. (c) That the unlicensed bank is a State member bank and has been authorized by the ap propriate State authorities to permit with drawals of 5% or less* (d) That the unlicensed bank is a nonmem ber and has been authorized by the appropriate State authorities to permit withdrawals up to a specified limitation. We believe that a substantial amount of the confusion which exists with respect to these matters might be eliminated by a ruling of the Secretary of the Treasury, and we should appreciate your at tempting to obtain such a ruling or rulings. Very truly yours, Herbert H. Kimball, Assistant Counsel. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority _______ m m k. tm r n * tf»3rri*on ** 1mm tm tk yionrin * r*lla4*l&)u* ?ui«)»r * v im U d t * mm* G + n ty * "m m m m d S * IT S ili City tmit&s&y * m&Xm * m m * * m m im & * * c*m»* « um * ilcbtrad 8Xa«k * Atkmastm i l- «£' ft** IHMNl &&£**&:*$ a* tBWrp«Uttot **• lit ^o« : f is f tc jwjpratt tif b*nfcUa« l M t l w i m ; •Otll^ l M M I S A « r W tttTy $91 f & I U M U U tSt tonkin* ftta«tl«ft» *& ruqr 1* «s««»*leX %c •MJrwit mffleltit*# i, m1* W n i>l > tad mtikoflMti l f *m<th rsguJLiiitoei* $ su»J««t V n il of ttoo proTl®to»« aat£ i> ( KKt i i t lf j K tt f f d U r I I OtlMTVlAi pVlkiMltd* * U MttCXftXiMdl tfcamta Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r— — DECLASSIFIED * ' Authority Q Alh f :';v <A FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 318bmr ^ Boston Mar 17/354pm ~ V .....— Board Washington. Request for ruling. One-We have a state member bank that contemplates freezing ei^ghty-five percent of their deposits except one subordinated deposit and pay fifteen percent, under "the direction of the Commissioner of Banking, with eighty-five percent of their deposits frozen would this be considered a time deposit and subject to the three percent reserve. Two-Are we permitted to perform our normal functions including release of reserve balance down to three percent of frozen deposits, &.forw x T n . o mN n m oi: * DigitizedbevFRASERmtm in *Three-Can we rediscount or discount for 3—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority U S g C&LL TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . / / / 2 them to enable them to put the transaction through. Four-Can^they use cash in their vault or with correspondents to complete transactions. We believe we can handle all transactions with safety and their program is a desirable one to carry out immediately because of the sound condition of their affiliate national bank. Young. 417p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U M h aL Washington Wo^oftster Bank and Trust Co*, Worcester, Mass. Request for ruling in connection withi63-l, The State of Massachusettsf I am informed, will probably enact a law permitting the bank commissioner to appoint Conservators for State Banking institutions. Questi9ns raised are (1)- The institution referred to being a member bank which has not yet been licensed to reopen could a conservator be appointed for it under the state law and by the state authorities or would the act of March 9, 1933 and the regulations of the Secretary of ^ the Treasury operate to prohibit appointment of conservator by State authorities. (2) Assuming that a conservator should be appointed by * the state authorities permitting operation of the bank on a restricted percentage basis could such operation be permitted by the Secretary of the Treasury under the Act of March 9 # rrom tne Unclassified/Declassified Holdings of the N a t io n a lA ^ T | DECLASSIFIED I Authority * TELEGRAM / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICED Sheet 2 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . (3)- Wotild the institution operating under the direction of a w- conservator he permitted to retain the privileges of membership in the Federal Reserve Banl^including fe* discounts, advancements and accommodations and to what extent. The directors of the member bank are now endeavoring to determine what steps should be taken and it will be helpful to have early advice with regard to these questions. Young 503pm oTM M onnonnifinQ k um 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh V :iJ v r . FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD / WASHINGTON / March 16, 1935* Clm & f - San Francisco Referring o u t telephone conversation this morning Comptroller^ office advises brief telegraphic Instructions were sent to each conservator and that loare detailed written instructions are to be forwarded without delay* McClelland* EMM/acw Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • UAJh Authority ^ n. F o r m 148 b /// TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON M a rch 16, 1933. / CurtilSSs - Boston Case - New York Austin • Philadelphia Williams - Clttveland Boxton - Bichmond Mowton - Atlanta Stevens - Chicago v o t - St. Louis oc Bailey - Minneapolis McClure - Kansas City Walsh - Dallas Newton - San Francisco U 11$ f / Acting Comptroller of Currency has brought to attention of Board hia telegram to you quoting instructions sent today to all chief national bank examiners re handling of inquiries being received in connection with proposed reorganisations of national hanks. while responsibility for the direction of reorganisations of national banka rests with chief national hank examiners, and in connection with reorganisations of state laeiaher banks with State basking authorities, Board feels that it would be desirable for Federal reserve agents to cooperate in every way possible with the supervising authorities in such matters. Morrill. M AR 1 G19 3 3 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives — DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJ\S f a O & l L Acting Comptroller of Hr* Currency has brought to W& attention of t a t Board his telegram to you quoting instructions sent today tf ■c_ » A JL to all chief national bank examiners nasfe g&gageM>»*4|[| handling of inquiries being received in connection with proposed reorganizations of national banks. While Jim responsibility for the direction of reorganizations of national banks rests with WKB chief national bank ^ tHiiil (tiOyi (a examiners^and 8 & R reorganizations of state member banks with state FS) banking authorities, Board ( r i l j f c ' t&H&m Federal reserve agents a 'C . ■ r X I ‘ ‘, siA3r cooperate in every way possible in ooi f o i on1' Tti 1 t T ' m W ’ T1 i i rcorgt i H e «u tj aafcions- Morrill Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAlh ? 6 Qc2 L Twill 1679 march 16 1933 I shall be glad to continue to cooperate with the Chief National Bank 3xgminer and the state commissioner in connection with reorganization and all other matters of commtbn interest Wood 616p o. b. w w n a N v r*atm m vmcm im» 3 X0 —191 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority j /A /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) \ R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C. B28G B l | ' - h c e : 111 3Q4P Mar 16 1933 ^s ^ i a - o Board .{ . V.ashington fieplyine to youi^ No^167oT)V fully recognize our responsibility in ie coopeating with chief ■‘ ‘ational Sank examiners in connection with reorganizations • ' of, National I3enk and with the state banking authorities in connection with reorganisations of state member banks. We had already placed one of our assistant Federal Reserve agents in the office of chief National Bank examiner here at nis rquest to cooperate with him in suggesting and approving plans or reorganization and have arranged with state authorities in Illinois and partly so thus far in other states not to recommend licenses on state member banks in which reorganizations and corrections are necessary without their approval of such plan. t» 8 60TIHNH1K nUXTDftt T Digitized. for FRASER 91*101: IMS Stevens 3 10 —101 440p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAlh TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 266gb D a jL L a s Mar 16 231p Morrill *-fe. Washn Twill 1679 wi'll cooperate in every way Walsh 417p •oTBuntorr n o m u t nvmh iim s in —l o Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJb 0< £ 3 TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ^ ^ (UEASED W IRE SERVICE) 297gb 59 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . ^Minneapolis 305p MarjyjL-— +& Morrill Washn Referring to your Trans 1 6 5 are we to understand that banks not permitted to reopen may still continue under regulation 10 to pay-out money for payroll accounts etc this would seem to me to be creating a preference in case the bank was finally closed or a conservator appointed a ruling will be appreciated http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ mm 8. 8. wtmmmw yinrrpf o ram Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Geery 422p t— um Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority TP W F orm H 8 b TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON Maroh IS, 1933 Curtiss Boston DeCamp, Cleveland Stevens Chicago McClure Kansas City Hew Tork Hoxtom I ichreend food 3 t . L oui* Walsh Dallas Austin Philadelphia fewton Atlanta Bailey Minneapolis Sawtoa San Francisco The following was today sent to all Ohiaf lational Bank Ixaiaiaers gtJOf* There are of course a number of banka in your district which haw# not received licenses these banks are swapping this office with inquiries as to what they should do in ordar ta gat a license they ara being advised to contact your office which in eooperatlon with federal reserve bank will tell thea stmt will be necessary to fix up bank in ordar to secure license will you please gat in touch immediately with the federal reserve bank and work in cooperation to this and STOP for this work at this tl»e*tJI$UOf$ Tou should use your force particularly Please cooperata* f , d . AWALT, Acting Comptroller. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority F o rm 118 b FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON if - lX March 15, 1933 Xoung - Boston lour telegram re transfers to Federal Reserve 8an& of Atlanta for pagneent to Havana Branch of Firsts Matioaal Bank of Boston* the question appears to be one for determination in the light of the terms of the license i©f§ued by 3ec et&t*y of treasury to First Katioa&l Bank of Bogtoa, Regulation 20 authorizing th© opiaaiag of Federal reserve banks, their branches mxd ageacies* and executive order of March 10, 1933< W have been advised that, owing to the great mmber of inquiries sad e requests for rulings received, Treasury is unable to attempt to rule specifically to whether particular plans do or do not comply with the regulations, etc. which have been issued• Morrill GBV/lLMM/fsf Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh ’ aQcZ.L Z TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Boston Mar 14^13PPM Board Washington First National Bank of Boston wants us to charge their account and transfer by wire to Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for payment to their branch in Havana. This practice was in existence previous to the proclamation. Please advise if it is again permissible Young 315p cv < 'Y \ * A v ^ ( 1 J > p P 1 ^ o ^ z/ j j - T yu / Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives -------------------- -------------------- ------------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority ■* Tv! '! r ™\ ' T E L E O R A m\ FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON March 14, 1933. Newto^- A t la n t a Referring traus. 1657. Wood - St* Louis Fleas® wire at once names of all nonroenber banking institutions in your district Hennaed to resume banking functions March I 13 and 14, 1933, and as information is received pleaso wire names of nonraember banking institutions licensed to open for business l&rch 15, 1933. i If restrictions i imposed by State authorities in connection with opening of any such banks, please so state. SRC/acw Morrill. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d - UAJh Authority form 11 1 S1 T E L E G R A M a /' if 7 A FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A S H IN G T O N March 14, 1933 • Young - Boston Harrisepi York Korris - Philadelphia I’ ancher - Cleveland Seay - Richmond Black - A t l a n t a MeDougal - Chicago Martin - S t * Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City tlcKlnney - Dallas Calkins - Jan Francisco Referring trans. 1641 Board is advised that Secretary of TRaKS* Treasury on March 13, 1933, directed Federal Heserve Bank of Chicago, acting as his designated agent, to issue license in form heretofore prescribed by him for resumption of banking functions beginning Monday morning March 13, 1933, to Lawndale National Bank, Chicago, Illinois. 'Morrill* jjrzi piT S ) 4 . Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority F o r m 1181) f \ j T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A SH IN G T O N March 13, 1933 Q w c% im *~ lvm g - Bostco, Caoo-ftarriooa - lew A s -K rriB ~ PhilsdelrMa u tiu o - Steteiio-^leSOmi^ - Chicago looa-Hnrtln - St* Louis Bail«$r~Qeery - IllanMtpoli* CXev©liusd i©tore*4tfL&tltoii • Xanwwi City Hoxtoo-sSeity - Hlcsteaond 2Iev^oa~BlacJe - Atlante m is lift f a h M & m y - D lla# f ls - c ix e a Sewtoa-G&lkin0 - & Franciseo m Jo avoid eongoatloa of leased wires tonight mad ®X&a to relieve operator® Board will not attoopt to trfcnaait telegraphic advice/ to all Federal reserve beaks of all a e t e baaks la cleari,: h©n«43 cities ssbr s; throughout country to which licensee are issued to m m um teemkl&g .tecilm# tomorrow* Secretary of treasury will* of course* wire each federal reserve beak lt#& of fsaber tesaka in its district to ^hich licenses are to ? be granted and it lo m ,ested that early tomorrow moraine each Federal r o s e m beak advise each other Federal reserve bank by eojasaareJUl wire of xuum of auch member basks* Ao promptly as possible each federal m m rtm temsk should advise all other reserve baofcs m d Board, either by eoysmreiiil wire or 1eased wire* of Bases of a w i t e baafes in its district liemaed to resoi* banking functions* not subject to aay restriction© except those I i the -President1* procX&matiei* agattast peyaeiii of gold* x old certificates or ballicii or the payae&t o f mrrm.ey for boardinc purposes end foreign -i •f «xehaft&« tr®a&M itAoii» which apply to all bsxtklJif institutions* aeiaber aad M no&&esb*r9 state or liatiosi&l* m&til farther aoiioe* Bmpmm. o advice sliouM t bo traast&itei to the Board sad each Federal reserve bank regardlm-g any a<xa»»bor testiiatioa lioeas^d to. resume I t k a ' fractions sudor farther tul, restrict! http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ iitiifilMirf'r Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ^ ■ A fn ^ n Q r p ^ jf 7 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified * Authority UAJh ? * f i a i 148 b TELEGRA FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D WASHINGTON It la understood t a - the settiod of cos!.ii&mic«tia: to edl banking i ht ; n etitutiona in their re^j&etive districts infarction r i c v i i • banks t-uji , lic&lped to bxkt;: f & t o a s ia on© &iii, u c i i i j individual Federal reserve banks* m W McClelland* F j . _— i F i fo r dfiteriaia&tion by the Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority U A /h 7V '* > "7 ilr // F o r m lA 8 b FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON \f i V Kareh 13. 1933, %r Hal* San Francisco, Hare consulted with treasury Bepartaeat with reference to your telegram of March 8 and am advisedt'hat, owing to the groat nuafeer of inquiries and requests for ruling* roceiTed, treasury has boon unable to attonpt to rule specifically as to whother particular plans do or do not oos^ly with the regulations which have boon issued. Cannot, therefore, obtain definite answer to question you presented at this tins. Morrill• Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives __________________________________ DECLASSIFIED * Authority F orm I f s h T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A SH IN G TO N IS, 1933* Toting, Boston* fanoherf Cleveland. M*3o %£»1, Chicago* Hamilton, Harrison, “ © w York* % Seay, Richmond* Hart in, St. Louis. McKinney, Dallas. •Jlaak, Itlanta« Geery, Minneapolis Calkins, San Francisco. Morris, Philadelphia, Kansas City. In order to relieve congestion hors, please submit requests for rulings and interpretations of law, proclamations, executive orders and regulations, in so far as possible, tg telegraph in lieu of or telephone i?$QF Where question is one of general interest, Board will advise all Federal raserve hanks niraoltaneously I r wire STOP g Please furnish copies of all such telegrams promptly to all your officers and your counsel, as we are receiving inquiries on questions wfcieh have been answered by previous telegrams to all hanks J fQ *’ Your cooperation will he greatly appreciated* MOKRILL Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March - Boston Har’ Tison - Hew Xork Norris - Philadelphia Faneher - Cleveland : Seay - Richmond Black - Atlanta lo y n g TRANS NO. 13, 1933 McDougal - Chicago Martin - St* Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City IcSinney - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco Advised Secretary of Treasury has also directed Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, acting as his designated agent, to issue licenses in the fora heretofore prescribed by him for the resumption of banking functions beginning Monday morning, March 13, 1933» to the following banks* pan Francisco* California American Trust Company Bank of California, NJU Bank of Montreal *San Francisco* Crocker First national Bank Pacific National Bank Wells Fargo Bank and Union Trust Company Anglo-Califomia H&tional Bank Bank of America lational Trust and Savings Assn. Information being wired yon by Board s&th respect to licenses to resume banking functions issued to member banks is to enable you to advise banking institutions resuming banking functions in your district as to those which have resumed banking functions in other districts* It is requested that :s / of you arrani :~f e~c nonmember banking iastitatioa® in your district licensed to resume banking functions* ■ © w ill Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority n . • ‘ v§ r • '" '*';- S F o r m I f 8 to TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D W A S H IN G T O N March 12, 1935. Youngp- Boston Seay - B t f ahaond Qeery - Minneapolis Harrison - Hew York Black - Atlanta Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Balias Norris - I hiladelphia u McDougal - Chicago Fancher - Cleveland ¥ Martin - St* Louis Calkins - San Francisoo #/ ise& T R / /Secretary of Treasury has directed the respective federal reserve Panics, acting as his designated agents, to issue licenses in the form heretofore prescribed by him for the resmaption of banking functions beginning Monday morning, March 13, 1933, to the following bankst Boston, Massachusetts! Merchants national Bank Second national Bank Hational Shawmut Bank Webster and Atlas lational Bank fhe Pirst national Bank of Boston National Bockland Bank Hew Bigland Trust Co* State Street Trust Co. Day 'Trust Co. Old Colony Trust Co* Trust- Comany Hew York City, Hew York* Unitoil $totes Bankers Trust Company Bank of Manhattan Con^any Bank of Hew York & frust Co. Bank of Yorktown F F P Y W A S H IN G T O N Hew York City, Slew York (Cont.)t Central Hano?er Bank & Trust Co* Chemical Bank & Trust Co* Clinton Trust Go. Commercial National Bank & Trust Co* M i Continental Bank *: Trust Co, ? Corn Exchange Bank Trust Co* Dunbar National Bank Jlfth Awenue Bank first national Bank M L ton Trust Co, federation Bank & Trust Co* Grace National Bank (Guaranty Trust Co* Irring Trust Oo* Marine Midland Trust Co* Merchants Bank National Bank of Yorkrille National Safety Bank & Trust Oo. New York Trust Co. Public National Bank & Trust Co. J. Henry Schroedcr Trust Co. Sterling national Bank & Trust Co. United States Trust Co* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority U A /h 0 °^ ^ T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D W A S H IN G T O N Uew York City, flew York (Cont«)i Brooklyn Trust Co, 7 Ibrt Greene national Bank of Brooklyn Hatloaal Exchange Bask & Trust Co* Bay side national Bank of Bayside College Point national Bank of College Point national Bank of Ear Itookaway, f a r Bookaway national Bank of Qpeens County, flushing ; forest Hills national Bank, forest Hills Springfield Gardens national Bank, Springfield Gardens foodside lational Bank, Woodside Mariner Hax*bor National Bank, Mariner Harbor Staten Island national Bank & Trust Co., Port Mohtaond national Bronx lank Amalgamated Bank Chase national lank Colonial trust Co* Harbor State Bank Manufacturers frost Co* National City Bank Trade Bank Pottenrille national Bank Bensonimrst National Bank jzn F P Y Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD W A S H IN G T O N lew York City, lew York (Cont.)t flatbush National Bank Kinga'boro National Bank Peoples National Basok Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Central Penn National Bank City national Bank Cora Exchange national Bank and frust Co* Brie lational Bank Fidelity Philadelphia frust Co. H r s t Caaden national Bank and Trust Oo. U r s t National Bank Girard 5?raat Co* Integrity frost Co* Kensington national Bank Market Street national Bank national Bank of Germantown and Trust 0o« linth Bank and frost Co* Horth Broad National Bank Northeast national Bank PennaylTania Corapany for Insurances on Idves and Granting inanities Philadelphia national Bank PY Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/fo ^ 6 0 ^ ^ WlWfiPiiP FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON Philadelphia, PaanaylTaaia (Cont.)i Provident Trust Co* Second National Bank Tioga National Bank aad Trust Co, Sxttdesnts&s Rational (Etwlasd, Ohio) • davelaad Trust Go* Central tlnited national Bank National City Bank Sichoond, Tirginiai Bank of Ooss&eroe and frosts Central national Bask ^ first and Merchant* national Bank Stata^Planter® lank and Tarast Os* Atlanta, Georgias first Rational Bank of Atlanta Polton national Bank Citizens and Southern national Bank^ Atltfita Trust Company of Georgia Chicago, Illinois* Gity National Bank and Trust Co* Continental Illinois national Bank and Trust Oo. Ooatlasntal national Bank and Truat Oo. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority V iWfcW ^ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON Chicago, Ililnola (Oont*)i SlXt# ‘r 4 S m l i trait **d tav£*g» Bank ffca %rth«ift m i l Oo* Aaaricon national Bank a&d »raat Ooapaay of Hrtt H&tioaaX Bank of BaglawooA ufXiberty Bank of Chicago , MoroaxitiXo and Savlaga Bank Ju-Mercliandise Bank and Trust Company f l f Mwtw l ft ypluip U Metropolitan State Bank national Buildara Bank I^The Uppe r Avenue Bank llrami Rational Bank r f - f l State Bank iSkta /. * B* a a i a B to a B s * T mn l al & l a i § c y^Eiakevlew Trust and Savings Bank H l t d M c a g R to a l n a*a h n e ai n l a k JlrUptovm State Bank 8I« lanlit Miaaotofii / €>:' V^' Boatmen* Rational Bank U n i Xitto&ftX Bank Mercantile flumaai im Bank a sad $raat Oo* Moroaatil* OoaMfei Rational Baak Miaaiaaippt fallay Treat do* tfhitod Bank and Treat Go. Bxaa wi T>*«v Treat Co* Truat Oo* Sowai^roT# Bank and Treat Oo* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives j DECLASSIFIED* Authority U A l b S<5 TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD W A S H IN G T O N St* Louis, Missouri (Oont.)i - laston Taylor Trust Co. Jefferson Gravois Bask Mound City Trust Go. B d nf w r a e w T Cass Bank and Trust Oo. Northwestern Trust Oo. Security national Bank, Savings and Trust Oo, Southern Ooiamercial and Savings Bank Telegraphers National Bank £ravois Bank, St* Louis County Minneapolis, Minas sotai Bloomington lake Hational lank Central national Bank fifth northwestern National Bank first national Bank and Tfeust Co* Iburth Northwestern Hational Bank Maljquette Hational Bank Midland Hational Bank and Trust Co* Minnehaha National Bank Northwestern Hational Bank Third northwestern National f r f nir Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority / - F o rm 148 b TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON Kansaa City, Missouri! OolTMbi* National Baak Drorsrs Hatioaal lank Tlr.t national Bank Interstate Batioaal Bank Paik latioaal Bask Stock lard* National Baak trader# Oat* City lattonal Baak Cosnsrce trust Co, Merchants Antic £all&sv first Hatloaal Basok HationaX Baak of Oewarea BsptibUc fational Baak and trust Oo* Karoentile Baak and trust Co. of ffcxat Dallas Bank and treat Co* Morrill. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority Hid,An i i & R A f i M31BAL wmpmww, bouq) March 13, 1933 Bailey Minneapolis. Tmst wir# March 9th. b u sto is special tru st Deposits neiiYid " y member b accounts vm&mt authority « f Itgul&tion to* 7 o - the ftorttftrjr of the fv m m u f issued IlrO. 6, 1938* f fK c b purrawt to subject to the th e ftroelmfctioa of th a t date, are reserve requirements prescribM by Section 19 of the 3Nd«raX 1m e rt® Act, M o r r ill# 3 3 / . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ■ Authority t* UM\\?6Qa(> '***m W " F o r m 148 b FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A S H IN G T O N March 12, 1933. '% r Hamilton, Kansas City;*, Hetel eleventh STOP I understand regulation governing yonr suggestion is being prepared Morrill Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r—■ ------------------------ --—------------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority kj A./b ^ 6 0°^ ^ "k QrldA TREASURY DEPARTMENT S T A N D A R D F O R M N O . I4a A ppr ov ed b y th e P residen t M a rch 10,1926 WASHINGTON . TELEGRAM s i / a | s C h a r g e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t 1 A ppR ppR iA trbN f o r , OFFICIAL BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m ust b e stated on above lin e. e Y H X M F E T G SI S 2 “ 4 1 O B N S T R HI O T N C — 17 1 Hamilton, City. Util •l«r«nth Stop ! B«eal*tlon sarraniac jroor pnp»r«d, m m m mobkill Secretary to Board i 1 ^r<r7r^- 1* *•!■« 1 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives HUM— I — ____ _ _ — — ____ DECLASSIFIED * Authority - ' U A/h Ta 0 c 2 £ _____________ ______ X-7362 fardea gm S I H Y DEPARTMENT TELEG-1AM March 12, 1933. To Governors, Federal Reserve Banka. Boston, Mass. Hew York, N. Y. Philadelphia, Pa. Cleveland, OK^o. Richmond, Va. Atlanta, Ga. Chicago, 111. St. Louis, Mo. Minneapolis, Minn. Kansas City, Mo. Dallas, Tex. San Francisco, Calif. Licenses to member banks . o reopen should be issued as follows: t 1. Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System located in each of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank cities whose applications to reopen have been approved should be licensed to reopen on Monday morning March 13, 1933, 2. Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System located in any city having an active recognized Clearing House Association, whose applications to reopen have been approved should be licensed to reopen on Tuesday morning March 14, 1933. 3. All other Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System whose applications to reopen have been approved shall be licensed to reo-pen on Wednesday morning March 15, 1933. 4. Care must be taken in the case of banks having branches, that the branches are not permitted to open except in places and at times designated above. A license in the following form should be delivered; QUOTE The of blank blank is hereby permitted to open on following places exceDt: LICENSE blank blank 1933 its offices in the and to perform its usual banking functions Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority JA X-7362 - 2 ~ (1) To. the extent prohibited in the Executive Order of the President of the United States issued on March 10, 1933 (an extract from which is printed hereon): (2) To the extent limited or prohibited by any Executive Order of the President or by regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury* *%his license may be revoked in whole or in part by the Secretary of the Treasury at any .time. Issued by direction of W. H. Woodin, Secretary of the Treasury. Federal Reserve Bank: of blank By _____ blank____________ Governor UNQUOTE Extract to be printed on license form. QUOTE Extract from Executive Order cf the President of the United States, Issued on March 10, 1933. Until further order, no individual, partnership, association, or corporation, including any banking institution, shall export or other wise remove or permit to be withdrawn from the United States or any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof any gold coin, gold bullion, or gold certificates, except in accordance with regulations prescribed by or under license issued by the Secretary of the Treasury. I o permission to any banking institution to perform any banking T functions shall authorize such institution to pay out any gold coin, gold bullion or gold certificates except as authorized by the Secretary of the Treasury, nor to allow withdrawal of any currency for hoarding, nor to engage in any transaction in foreign exchange except such as may be undertaken for legitimate and normal business requirements, for reasonable traveling and other personal requirements, and for the fulfillment of contracts entered into prior to March 6, 1933. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh X— 36; -3- Every Federal Reserve Bank is authorized and instructed to keep itself currently informed as to transactions in foreign excliango entered into or consummated vithin . .its district and shall report to the •« Secretary of the Treasury all transactions in foreign exchange r^hich are pr ohibited. UNQUOTE. The follo^in^’ sho*ald also be printed on the license form: QUOTE Subdivision b of Section 5 of the Act of October 6, 1917> as amended, and Section 4 of the Act of March 9, 1933, prescribe a penalty of a fine of not more than $10,000 and/or an imprisonment for not more than ten years, for violation of the terms of the said sections, UNQUOTE. 1, E. WOODIU 7 Secretary of the Treasury. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U M b ? 6 Q < 2 b / JEASURY DEPARTMENT TELEGRAM / Washington* March 12, 1933 Governors, Federal Reserve Banks# Boston,, Mass. New York, N. Y. Philadelphia, Pa. CIceland, Ohio Richmond, Va. Atlanta, Ga* Chicago, 111. St. Louis, Mo, Minneapolis, Minn. Kansas City, Mo. Dallas, Tex. San Francisco, Calif Lloeases to i saibor I n k s to reopea should be Ii i m A as foilown t 1. Manfeer Bankm of the JMoral Reserve System located in eaoh of the twelve federal He serve Bank oitiea whoee„ applications to reopea have beea approve* ahoald bo lloeaaed to reopea oa Moaday morning Maroh 13, 1933. 3* Member Baides of the M o r a l Reaerva tystea located la aay oily having an aotlve reoognised Clearing Houae Aaaooiatlon, whoee applications to reopea have boon approved should bo lloenaed to reopea on Tueaday noraiag Martfe 14, 1933* 3. All other Mmahar flank* of tl o Federal Beeerve System whoso i applications to reopen hare boon approved shall be lloensed to reopoa on VsdMidajr morning Maroh 15, 1933. 4. Care a u t bo taken la tin eaae of banks having braaohes, that the braaohes are not permitted to opoa except in plaoes and at times designated above, A llooaeo la the following foam should be dolivoredt qjJQ t T 'She of UCSHSS blade. blade Is hereby permitted to opoa on blank following plaoes blade 1933 Its offices In the aad to perform its usual banking Amotions exceptt Private Wire Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority (X) (2) „ To the extent prohibited in the Executive Order of the President of the United state* leeued on March 1933 (on estreat frcm Alflh la printed hereon) t 10, To the extent H a d ted or prohibited by any Executive Order of the PrMident or by regulation® of the Secretary of the Treasury* This lie— lee nay be reraked In vtoele or In part by the secretary of the Treasury at el# time. leaned by direction of w. h * Woodln, Secretary of the Treaaury* federal Beeerre Beak of blank _________ °r Governor TKQUOTE Sxtreot to be printed on lioeoee form* 3TJ0TK Extract from Executive Order of the Preeidont of th» Ttalted stetea, leaned on March 10« 1959* Uhtll further crder* no indivldiml, pertnershipt association, or oorporetlon9 including eny banking institution* ehell export or otherwise remote or pexralt to be withdrew from the tftdted stetee or any pleee subject to the Jurledletion thereof eny gold coin, gold bullion, or geld certificates* except In eeoerdenee with regulations prescribed by or under lloenae leeued by the Secretary of the Treeeury. He permission to eny benklng institution to perform eny banking funetlone ehell euthorlee enoh institution to pay out any gold coin, gold bullion or gold oertl fleatee exoept ae authorised by the Secretary of the Treaeury* nor to alio* withdrawal of eny currency for boarding, nor to engage In eny treneaetlan In foreign exchange exoept each ae nay be underteken for legitimate and normal bueineee requirements, for reasonable traveling and other pereonal requireosnta, « d for the fulfillment of eosrtraeta entered into prior to March 6, 1933* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ~ DECLASSIFIED- - A u th o rity _ V A /h ja © £ L — 5 * 5 Bvery Sfcderal Beserfe Bank 1s authorised and Instructed to keep itself currently infomed as to transactions In foreign exchange lBto or * * * » « • ai8trt0t “ » r*port to the secretary of the Treasury sill transactions in fOnlgi exchange W i hare hc prohibited.^ WQPVTt The ^following should also be printed on the license fora* QUOTE Subdivision b of Section & of tbs Act of October 6, 1917, as anended, and Section 4 of the Act of U awth 9» 1938, prescribed a penalty of a fine of not sore than £10,000 and^or an l&prlsofflBent for not aore than ten yeaxs, for tlolattca of the terras of the said sections* mtant w. h. woorar Secretary of the Treasury# Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority j j A Jh 3 ^ 0 = 2 ^ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ^ ^ ^i (LEASED WIRE SE R V IC E WTft -r n R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . %ishn Have just sent following telegram to secretary of Treasury. Your assistance in securing reply at earliest possible time will be much appreciated, QuoteQ Clearing House Assn Kansascity and numerous banks throughout this district have requested inter pretation of that part of exe&utive order of the president of March 10, which provides, in effect that no permission to any banking institution to perform banking functions shall authorize such-institutions to allow withdrawals of any currency for hoarding. It appears important that no question exist but that banks may refuse to permit withdrawals of currency when in their judgment same is for hoarding and in order to permit banks to safely refuse to permit such payment, it should be made clear that no bank or officer thereof acting in good faith in refusing to permit such withdrawals shall incur liability on account thereof. Clarification b£ of question is highly important in this locality and shall appreciate reply as soon as possible unquote. Hamilton. 12l6p o. b. oovKRsttnn ntmrnra m m tm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority t M /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March 11, 1933* F m ohsr Xm ng Boston leDmigal Chicago : |lewelaiid Hamilton toisas City Seay HichiKMid M&rtJji H Tork ew it* Louis XeKlanay Balias Morris Philadelphia Black ; Atlanta Q m ry Calking Harrison fEMS m l Son Fraaciaco ^Secretary of Treasury has released to th# press th® following telegram sent by hia to State B&nkiBf Authority . ia each States *A» announced f y th© President this afier&oos, © definite e program for th# wrapping of banks throughout th© couxitxy has been determined hy the Secretary of the fre&ssirj* la accordance with this prograa* the Secretary of the Zreaaoxy ia prepared upoa application thresh federal fieaerwc bank# to laaae t - banking o inatlttttioae which are members of th© Federal Seaerre ayatea* whether national or state# located is each of the twelve Federal Beaarre bsak cities licenses to open loadey w arning* the Secretary of the Treasury will sot issue licenses to any nesber bank, state * or national* located outside those twelve cities to open before ’ Tuesday* •State authorities having supervision oror banking institutions* located at such cities which are mot members of the Federal Beserv© Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority 148 b TEL UAJh ?AC,aL GRAM l FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD i t WASHINGTON tutloas to open for business - Monday «saraiagf la all cases where m thsy find them. qualified to do 00 on the basis Indicated la previous ^ telegram of larch 10th# The Seerst&ry of the tv m m & f will net permit say member h m k$ «t*te 0 * aatioaal* to opm la an/ »ueh 2 *u federal Reserve city mlesa opened for n o tm l business on m uaresiricted basis* except so far m affected by legal contracts betwsen the baaka and depositors with respect to withdrawals or notice of withdrawals. #Ia aeoord&aoe with the announceafluit of the President, the Secrot&ry of the treasury is prepared upoa application through the Federal Hesenre banka to issue llcea&eg to reopea oa Tuesday ssornlag to federal Beeerre to m to m l e a e beak* loe&ted in eoy city asbr haviag a» active and reeoi^aised a e yrla:;.: house association* le and upea like application lieeases to member banks located elsefihefe for roopeaiag oa ffedaesdty ®ar»i»g* As previously stated, however* the Seeretaryof the Treasury will aot permit the reopening of member banks* fttate or national, oa say of these deys exoeot cm m un restricted basis* a# above indicated. It must ' e mxd&m f o d that the b co restriction* ia the President* e Proelasaatioa a~aiast the peyaent of ;,old# gold certificate# or bullion or the payment of currency for hoardi&g purposes Had forei^a exshaatransactions will app3y to all banking institutions* member sad noa-member, state or national* until further notice*" Morrill# C D E If m m o rn him* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh 1 8b 4 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON Jfejfoh u . 'isbs. Horria » PMladalpkia Fanehsr ~ CloTeiaat 3&u& * l i l a s E * ioiosi Black - Atlanta HeDougal • Ohioago U r U s - m * h m i» O & ery - tiaiaaapolta Hamilton * Kansas City m K in m y - Dallaa Calkins - M i Francisco *4 • M J U w l s a Is tfco tasct of a a t& tw u m t im w & to t&a praaa by mats f th« President' of tk« TJfcitad Statea: *X m @la<I to bo abl*; to assnoaaca tixat technical difficulties which operated to delay the opening of beR&s, bolfc Stata a m Siatloaal, ha** finally substantially bean cvorcaae by tiJ?*iXa«i work cm Hi# par* of the official* of the Tr©a©ary <«d the Fa&aral HeceiY© System, «ad ttiat m definite prograa has bm m arrange*! eo&alating of successive at«s® by s&ich baaka tkraiahcrat Hie country will b« cipsnad prograasivaly on Monday* ftis»4Bgr ^ lla&fiaaday jaoasnings* "Ilia Sacrotary of the frwaaury will iaau* lieaasea to banks which ara smobara of the ?ada*al Haaaxir* System, whether liatioaal bunk or State, located In each of tha twnlTo Federal Baaerv© Ba&k titles, to o$*& M onday jaoxRi&n# *3© also 1ha 0tat« authorities having supervision ©rar 3tate btoks which &r« m % m w b & m of t&a Federal Raaarva Systera will fe# aakad to jpmtt a&y auoh stftta iaatittitiosia located i . say one of tha n twolve f t d m i Heaarva Bask eitiaa to opa» for bueineaa on W m tim y raorxiing if in their Jttdg&aat they deem it wiaa to do ao. ”B»da* tfcim progressiva pla»* banka located is s&y oity hewing an aotiva, raeogaiawl eieaxlRs hou&a association, of which tins*© ara 8S0 aitJ*»9 will raoaiwa licence# for rooyania® m fuaaday w&raing* E Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives . DECLASSIFIED • ' Authority j/A /h W A S H IN G T O N m banks located elsewhere will receive their licenses pemittiug r©~ opening for Wednesday* ’ TiJ3B is thus afforded for the neeesoaxy shipments of currency provided Under the Kmsrgency Bank Act from Beeerve Benias centers to eleaxlng house cities mid banks in the a m H e r cormmities* "There ware enonaoue technical problem to be solved before these aochanics could be worked out and before the actual currency ecuId bo in the bank when the door© opened* •'The Constitution has laid upon m the duty of conveying the condition of the country to the Ooasress essaablod at Sashin^tOB* I believe I have a like duty to convey to tlx® people themselves a clear picture of the situation at vl&aMii.f’ ton itself sjfaenever there is danger of any confusion as to what the Government is undertaking* *®iat there tmy be a clear underatanding as to just what has taken place during the last two days since the petfs&je of this Act it is i y intention, over the national radio networks, at ta, o’clock a es Sunday evening, to explain clearly & M in sissple language to all of you just what has been achieved and the sound reasons which underlie this declaration to you* The fact that banks will be opened under this plan does not im m that anyone should draw the in&renee that the basics opening Monday are in any different condition as to soundness frosa tha b m k s licensed to open on Tuesday or Wednesday or any subsequent day*7 ’ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * U A/h ?<s0 ^ ^ Authority 11, 19S5* Baaioa, 4 deflaite proeraf haa- bewn avrangad conaiatliig of suecaaslva atapa by which jMu&a throughout the ccaiatry will be apaa*cs prograaaively on Boaday, 'ruaaday fadneaiiiy »raiag?ii atop. approwad banks wblah ara wmtmT* aad Ratloaal, laeatad la . to opm s*oaday m m im 1 will iaaaa lieetiaaa to of tha federal i't«»erve sjatoai, state of tha taalw* Federal fteaerre atop. mnk eltla a Ha&ar thia pr«g*aaai«a plaa «pj)**ove<l fcaaka locate-: la say eifcy having m active raaogniaad clearlag hauea aaao*ie« n ttoj* will roaelve 1 icessea for reopening on Tuesday mornlag «fl approved tank* l mmtmik m Jmumw&my m mlim h iN atop, will roaaive th e ir llaeaaaa paradttiag ivopaalag la sarder to expedite i&of# plaa pleaaa wire ae poaal hi* which applying aatiaaal a&4 atata mrnmWr mmm baaka located la you n e m a l li penalties to reopen Monday uoralnf atop* «1*q fbrward talagnat giving aaaaa of applylag aatlaaal aad state Flenee mmbmr boaka local#- la toima and altlaa having active recogaiaad eXaairlag hoaaa aaaoelatloaa raacMneiuiad by jm for reopaalag taaa&ay aoraiasr atop* Pinnae do not inalude ia tha nbava lad&aataA teleframe •Xaawhara than la mmm and towaa and eltiea haviag active recount®ed alaarlag houaa aaaoaiatloaa nwm* of *»»ke loaatad raapaetlvely. t* it# wmin9 of tha vraaauvy* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the-National;Archiv.es DECLASSIFIED * Authority 3c o =2 £ > 4 7 bi'k t a a a U , 1V33. frf Harriwut ' * - m m ?»fk e»* t . ■* & 4*flolte jsrogDpn baa I m inaagad eoaaiartl*-' or tu*c*««iT8 at*pa by vblali tonka ttu iagisttft in* «#n $jey will I* opan prograaaivaly on w n ac tMAay, 'ftMMiay and ..•£xia#4& wmw&rnm ****•■ 1 wi.ll iSSUa lie***** to y ;:*s mppwmm4 bmk* vitiate mm wsmtemm < %mFaiarai iiasarvs $yatasu #ia*a *f & - ami jtstUMal* Im aasii of tba taalva FatfavaJL nasanr# rvmk aitlaa »*®p* 'Mmr thim pra«vMaiva plan approve* banka 'laaafa# la any aity Hnviait *» aaiiva rmwMmd eXaarlag femaa amoata* f§ agwa M i a y aoralftg c» tlaa arili raaaiva licaaaaa for raapaatajg os Tnaa4ay warning r m n& Approval milt rasatfm i&air liaaaaaa pawlt%lag s a p i . a -oaiif 4 m araOaaaday m m im order to expedite above plaa plans* aire aa aoa® %p* a# jMssaaible atelate apf&ylag aatlsiMti «ai atata aaabar baafca laeated in mm Yeefc City y m veeaattead ba pmmitfA fa reopen yoasdiiy mmmim *%®p* m rim m alao m feraavd gtTlag m w of w* applying national «ad state aaaber b*w&* leeated la teans «a* utttaa bavia# native reaoiaiaad eimuriait Im h aee*»#l«tle*e reee»iie»*ed by yon tm reepeaittg f^aaftay «or»im stop, w ss Pimm m % taaXuia loeated »lae*bere la tbe above tMieated %alafr««a mamee of taike thm im mm fmtk city tad tesma «txid a itle e tev tat aative ra®^»isaa olearing temm mmmimtimm reepee lively. t* E* m m m t of tfco fr a a a u c y . S eereta r?' Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ■ Authority ¥ 7 0 . ietf U , m frse M r * 1b# hllaifelhia* "Sr A definite piograa hflB been ttnrongad oonelfftlry; of sueemal** steps .>f -4 bmto throoifhaitt the country will he openea ^ra&reselifely on £ e * o r ftfqf ffceeday and ednesdigr nomlug* ena** i mix \ licenses to approved mm mmbmm cr the Federal Reserve Symtmb t«*te end *fe*iotmX# loeatetf in such of tbe tftelve federal ***M aeym Buiie cities to »?«& !tmdi$r mmin&m i.w# 13M n r this progressive pim atj)pow; taidn Xecnted in say olty hmim ■«* ootiv® record sed cInuring house aeaoeiitlaa w|XX reeel** f n t e which etk licensee for reopening an ueedsy naming sad ajppm»A bonks located elsewhere will reeeliw their licenses petradtitan reojsitlag on eaneedsy* ^ j« la carter to eipetiite abo>v« plan please wire as seen as possible *fcieh applying antioml m i state *wwber bunks located la .hiladelyhia you pem&tted to reopen imduy MPf*l»$* vmmmrnA he xeaes also f»*#?rd telsgveM givl-as aawtt® of applying astiemiX and stats i t r b * tejfcs located in toww te^s1 mUm »ativ« secognljsea aiming house ftseociatiatti; r©carr*eti<!ed and eltiess h t r IB* g iwpening ^teeefty coming. * flgsse 6e net ifielmde I® the above indicate tfdegr^na n t e . of bank* located ©lse*shere than in Ihllneiliteta eir and towns «nd eitlss hmrinc m U h reeognised el m l n g I w o m ons# respectively* f* i * lOdtaf* i seasvttuy of the ^re&msry* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/h 3& • •' 'V • * 7. 4 j d X relk U , 19m . H T w *h *? 9 GlmrnXisoft# 4 4eflnlt«* p m 0 tm toe been arawiBea eoneietinfc of eoeeeeeivo etcpe by which bonk* thrmirJiait tho country uill be opened protfrtmelvely on onday, and "ewiiwwdtTy rxiniliifge* BfiJl’ 1 * 1 f?lH iMttt llceneOB to f|prOfOA . t* boataB which a n combers of tfae Federal Heeerire syetiK* atato ana tnf onol9 ftt located in eacfc of the t^elie Fede a! Boner** Bank eitiee to open iftmfrqr morning* a r ;* f* tfetar f s i p*o®reeei*i plan approved teokt located is il» mgr city having &b tietiv* *eeo#?*ised clearing hmiee woiiociatioti will rec ive lioeneee far reopening at tieedey m m i n r *u»3 ajfsroini, brntce located eleewtezw will receive t ^ir liconeee ^mtttinp ripening on edneetfay* iT * * la order to es^e^te above plea ilietsoe wise a# aoca as osaible which ftpplyint; national « i l state ai to tmmb»r bunfe® located in 01evoXani you *ee<*raead be permitted wmpm Htmtaf Mn & a e * ifu* fif of applying national nn< etnte lenae alee fovea** telognut clvtor, nnm>« baake Xoenited in toaae ami eitiee twriag active rocoftnissed clearing fcouae aaaoolatlMMi l^eei^r wamiiu# ■V i * > by you for veopeniag fieaoe 6o not Include in tlie above indicated ' mi tmm and cltiee having active tmmmtm& clear!nr, hems* aeeocifctioaa, mmprnftivaly* telegram m o m of bari» located elaeitieare then la :ievelnad W* K* ^ua>XHt *>eoy©ti(i|r of m e ritEi* ttiUy Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority t M / h ?rtO AL WmTtM XX XW ” mm baa bmm arvaagad of aiiaaaaai** sta|»a by abicfe banks t e c f g o t t e mm**? will be op«»ad prograaaiaaly friibtt fa & dafInlt© pv«f in Holiday fttawiay sad Vaiisaaiay Mornings StOP 1 *111 iaaoa llcanaaa to approval* btakt which mm wm&wm of the I M u t l lte»ar** Stata aod national, looatai is aaofc of tha twalwn foteml Raaarwo Saak cllias pm ioadmy mr&lmg W 3a4ar tfcla f*fOf*oii#iira pl*c »ppr&*9d hmk* In map city haring m a«5tlwa raoofntsad ela&riiig bouao to 0 <a@oelf.tlon will raeaiwa for raopanlaf o« ffcasllay aominf and bmlm leoatad alaotihara will wmmtm their lleansaa poxwittlaf Tmrspmtmg m. ladaasiay ifOF In drier to ax*NMtita afeowa plan plmm wis* approvad *9 soon aa fonalbla wfeicb af^lyiag n&iioaal and atata a»*l>ar baafca loe&tad in Mt&mm® $m rmeommmd ba fari&litad to tampan Sioitday •osmtag ff3? ftaaaa alao forward talagfaa giviag iiaaaa of applying aational aad atata awftbaf’haute loaatad In tow*t» and eitia# bawlag nctlwa raooptisad tilm&ixig bemm association* raeonaaiidad by fm for rao-sattlng fWanday won*in* SfO? Plaaaa do not include In t abowa Indicated lia talograaa aaaaa of banka located alaawfear# tban la iloteoni and toms and ettiaa iaviag aoiiwa recopilsad olaatiatf hoaea Msoftlatltm* fta^afy Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /b 360*3. b V March 11 1933 BUck Atlanta M definite ha* been arr&agad eonaiatln# of awseaaiiva slept by ableh bask.# tturmgheui9%m o w n t t y will b* opened proipreseively on aoodsy taaaday »«d ^aatdiiy m m tn # * STOP I will laace ISnantee to a#pro*ed b&nk* «hleh ere a e r b r of the federal fcaearve 5/ate®, $t«t* and Hatioanl* located cfiaa la each of the tualra Fedarnl Fi#earYa Sank alti®# to open voadsy jaoraing ;lfOF Under thl* pro&raaetva plan approved baaka loo*ted in way oltjr hartal an aetivt raeo&nliRed elearin# Hoaae aaeoglfttloft will raoeiira licenses for reopening or Taeaday morning and approved bank* located elaeahera ’ fill receive their llfi«fit*« permitting reopening on *0$m*d&y *10? In order to expedite aboir# ©Ian p le a a e w ire sa » o o a &e p o a a ib l * wtaieh a p p ly in g n a t io n a l and at& to^ aeaber baaka t o o * ted la A tla n ta you reoossaend be p e r m it te d t o r m p m ioad& y am&ftf Haaaa alao fo r w a r d tolegrm a. giving nsaaee o f a p p ly in g n a t io n a l som ber b«nfc« l o c a t e a l a fco'wna and mod slat* eltlaa havi© ^ aetit* r e d o g a la e d c l e a r i n g h ouae a e o o e l& tio n e re«o»a en & ed b y y # « f o r r e o p e n in g fo e a d a y a o r a i& f STOF F lo a t # do s o t i a o l o d * in th e a b o v e i a d ie a t e d te le £ r a s i« e le e w h e r e mm* o f banka lo c a t e d than in A tla n ta. and torn* and oitiea h a r in g a c t i v e r e c o g n is e d c l e a r i n g hcmae a s s o c ia t io n ® , r e e p e s t i v e l y . • . 1 * *00'>18 ! 1 S e c r e t a r y of th e fm m m ry Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /h ^ 0 c 2 i ¥ 7 Karoh U , 1 9 ® McDou^alf Chicago,111. A definite program h a s been arranged m m 1sting of ataeeeaaiva a t e pa by which banka throughout the country will be opened progressively on Monday, Tu*9day and Y/adnaaday mornings atop, 1 will is s u e license® t o a p p ro v e d banka which a r e vm tovt* of the f e d e r a l a e m r r * sy stem , state and ^ a t i o a a l , located 1b ea ch of th a twelve f e d e r a l H eaerv* Bmk c i t i e s to open 'Monday morning atop# leader this p r o g r e a e iv e plan a p p rov ed banks located in- any city having aa active yeeagniaMid c l e a r i n g houae association will receive lle e n a a a for reopening on Taaaday morning and approved banka located a la a a h a r* will receive their licences p a r s d t t i o g reopening on *edneaday a t o p * In order to expedite above p la n ple& ae « i r e a s eoon a® p o s s i b l e which a p p ly in g national and s t a t e meeker banks l o c a t e d in C hieaga you reconsaead bo permitted to r e o p e n iuoaday aorning a t o p . H i a i t also fo rw a rd te le g r a m g i v i n g namea o f a p p ly in g n a t i o n a l and s t a t e »am bar banka l o c a t e d in town* and c i t i e s h a v in g a c t i v e r e c o g n is e d c l e a r i n g ho«tae a e a o e l& tio n a recommended by you f o r r e o p e n in g Tuesday m orning i t o p . P le a e e s do n o t in c lu d e in th e a b ov e i n d i c a t e d telegram ® names o f banka I o c s t o d e ls e w h e r e than in C h ica g o and t o m e and c i t i e s having, a c t i v e r a e o g n lx e d e l e w i n c h ou se a s s o c ia t io n ® r a a p a e t t v a ljr . ■t i . sooniM a. i Seeertary of Treaaurjr Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/h Q&lb imrch. 13, 1933 Martin ■ t I,out®, no* i, a '* definite ?3TO£^am has 'been arranged co&sisttng of successive 9 taps by vhleh banks throu$iottt the country will be opened progress!velar on Vionday, Tuesday and '.vednesday matnin®* stop# I will issue licenses to approved banks which are s e K f e s of the Federal Reserve r;yst«^# state iiior and national, located in each of the twelve ;#d«ra.l reserve ? eltiea to open. :.:onday moraine stop# Under this progressive plan approved banka located in any city having an active recogniaed clearing house association . will receive license a for reopening on ‘ irueaday tiiornin^ and approved banka located elsewhere will receive their licensee permittin# reopening on •ednesday atop# In order to expedite above plan please - f r aa soon aie as possible which applying national and state m«®ber bank® located in at. Louis you reeomnend be permitted to reopen Monday corning stop> ] -lease also forward ttlegras giving i a a s of applying national and state mexsbar banks iie located i . terras and cities having active recognized clearing house associations n reccoiaended by you t e r reopening Tuesday morning stop# fleas© do sot include in the above indicated tele@raros names of banks located elsewhere than in 3t# rouis and to»n® and eitlea having active reeo&nlsed clearing bouse association* respectively# :u i , " f Secretary of the r ^pea»ury Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /h 0 ^ ' 1 Ifcreb U , l t S . fSS VVMjf VVrL Mianaapolla. *t - 4 dofiaito program hae been oooolatlag of luttMMin stop* by vhiob baake throogfrout the obuntry will be opened pro^roeoirely on Mooday • Taooday and Sedaeeday mminm atop* I will iaeue llcanaaa to approved banka afaieb ere ieeafeore of the M o r a l Boeerto ^ystew, state •ad Matieaal, located la each of to opea Moaday morning stop* thm twelto fOderal Boeerto Book eitlae t t d r tbia prograeeiTe plan approved baake too located in any city having an aotliro reeogaiasod clearing l o i o aeaociaita tick will reeelTO lleeaeee for reopealag on faoeday wralai and approved banka looatod elaawhare will reeelvo their llooaaee penalttla# reopening on edaeaday atop* la order to ospodlte aboto plan plaaaa wlro as eooa aa poeaible wliich applylag national aad atato iaet»ber banka looatod la Mlanoopolle you roeeieeead bo permitted to reopoa Monday neralag stop* Floaoo alao forward tologren glirlat aanaa of applying aatloaal aad atato s entoer B banka looatod la tooae aad oltioe having aotivo reeo&ilaed clearing hoaee aeaoelatloae r*eora«ended by you for reopealag 1!aooday woralag atop* Floaoo do aot iaoludo ia the above ladleatod telegraaa settee of baake looatod oleevbere tbaa la Mlaaoapollo aad tooaa and oltioe havia^ aotive reoo#» niiod clearing hoaee aaaoeiatloaa, raapectivaly. »* H. fOODIH Secretary of i fee Traaaury, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAlh m am h u » l Hamilton, Kanaaa City* * t. 4 dafinlta program M i b M & arrongad eonslating of sueoaaaive stapa by whleh banks throughout tha eountry will ba opanad prograaalvaXy on Monday, Tuaadoy and -Jadnaaday nomings atop. X will lamia Xieanaaa to approved banka whisk are nambera of the Federal Heaenre System, State and HatloaaX t loeatad in each of tha twelve itoder&l Raearfa Bank cities to opan Monday ooraing atop* Under this progressive plan approved banka located in any elty h lag an active recognised clearing house associa air tion will reoeive llaaaaaa for reopening am Tuesday Morning and approved banka Xoaatad eXaewhera will receive their Xieeaeae permitting reopening on adnaaday atop* In order to expedite above plan pXaaaa wlra aa soon a* poaaibXa whieh applying national and atata nenbtr banka loeatad in Kansas City yon raoonroaad ba permitted to reopen Monday morning atop* PXaaaa aXao forward teXegra* giving nsiaea of applying national and atata nawbar banka Xoaatad la towna and eitiaa having aetiva recognlned clearing house aaaoalatlona reecmended by you for raopaning Tuesday Morning atop* PXaaaa do not inalnda in the above indicated taXagrama n&nes of banka Xoaatad eleewhere than In Kansas City and towns and eitiaa hawing aetiva recogninad clearing houaa aaaoalatlona, respectively. W» H. WOODXH secretary of the Treasury* Rppioduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives rI i ! i mmh 11,im. I . | Imlloo, foxao. ^ A definite progroa tie* (wen orrii&g*4 eonaietlng of wmttmtivm otepo b n y itlefc ln ik n o the mv&try will b« opened pjraftreeaively m m m logo stop* I will i#au«i litesie** to *pp*ef«6 t*mk» wfc fe ijp* neater# of the federal t?eaorf» tiyoton, state ie mud notional, located lm e&oh o tfc* twelve S'Otferol leoerft B^nk eitlee f' to opes Moa&«y soralmi atop* O lor tfelo progroiseive p3.nn approved teutke ifc loeotoa i l tiBj elty l t f i f a» active *»oo#*ia»6 eleariftfc fcouee m m e l m * l uiti IInfo will receive I M o s m o for reopening m Tuooday morning ■»* approved baake located eleewtsere will reoetve tiwir lieeaeea porttlttlag reopening on M t a M d a y efcop* m orier to expedite afeove plan. pleaae wire mo aooa. oo pooai&le ® * « i applying aatlonal &a& etate mmt&mr fcais located is tli. ko IMlXoo ymi rooowfflom# io permitted to reopen Um &ny m m t m »top* P U m m aleo fon»ard telegr«*i» living nw m * o f applying nation*! aad etate mm/tow f baako locate la towas amd uttiee bavlng nofive roootmi^od eloariag hooee aoooelatloAa reeoiKseiiiet f y j m for r*opo»i»£ fueoday faoraiag; «top. Pleaeo c do let' include to t&e a t o m iafiloate# telegram* m m * of taak* locator elaewltere tbms in miXms mii towns and citiee isaviag motive roeogalsmg olearing k#noo om«a«l*tleA» reapeetivelf* »* u * m m w * Secretary of tie Troaeary* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A lh I a g A L <■ ' • Hid', 3 - %x$ w m * Han i * by definite <§pgma fens been ayjmnR®d tmmt&im of «ueee»*i*» stipe banks throu^haat t t count y will be oixt e t profr*®****^ on tmdny, h* tf « * eda»*di^ Morning. ml §IfOS% I Fill !«*&» licensee to 9^mm& ^hleh «*» wdNNNi of t ike Pwteral Jlt*i*f» %*tflttf -teto a f * e l j f l at ftoi»# Xeo&toA la Mteik of t t te SKMFBtlUg# i. * tmfam Fedesvil Bank oitici to open -ORday itate? t M e progressive ptm npyxemA banka laoated in aay city twwtag cm aotiw nsco&nt&edi cleari»e houai uasoclatlori will reof lr# licensee for reopening m itoonany mmim betake lo«rted •laenbere i i I meeJtai their Heonem; permittlnr reopening on *e6n@e6&y« r.I orter to expedite abet** plan pXeoee wire m mxm m in poeeible w M A applying m& state laersber banka loeatefi in Sen iifctmeieoo yon vmmrmA be peantfteti to wm^mm Monftay nomine. sTOf»* rieeee alao I M s i telanrei national giving nonee of apx&ylng national ana «t«te ?annfe«r banka locate in toicna m l oitlee imvtng aeti*© recognized olearlag house aeaociattene for YeopeniJKg treaty jaoriitng* tft. itp mmmmmSmA by ye* locuw ft>' not lacing in t e nbove fe tndioatod telogysaw nio»fs of baal® leoatecl el8€*?t»*e tbaa in sea ^imnoieoe and tmm iina eitioa having active r»oognl£e<l ©learine lmi« aaaDcietions, r spactivaJy • f* H* * » m m 9 of i**»ift%vy* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority F o r m 148 b TELEGRAM 4 1 ° FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON m# * ,;teveils - Chicago Hartln - «oo& - - c ouis f* • Miimes^olis &nmilton - McOlitre - Kansas City MeEimiay - -%Ish - Balia© CaUdns - Hewtan - 3 aa r r a n c is e o TouBg - Curtiss - Boston Harrison - Cam - lew York JffoHlto - Austin • f m c m r - DeCas® ~ Cleval&ad . 3 a ~ Haxtoa - lUetaaaad ■ey Black - Itovtoft - Atlanta. TPA1& / 4 Referring Trans 1610. If yon !»*e not already dona m suggest you «rzitt|» to have printing facilities available tonight and tossorrow. McClelland. EMM/rkt V Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A /h 0 ^ F o r m 11 8t> TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March 11, 1933. Nor#.s - Philadelphia »r - Clevolcnd T8AN J . / h U , ’ he Seay - Richmond Black - itlanta McDougal - Chicago Martin - St# Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Dallas Celkine - ;>an /rancioco ecrotary of the ‘reasury instructs the federal reserve t banks, until further advised, to lo^er the standard of fitness on all foras of currency which they are permitted to pay out under the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury issued pursuant to the Proclamation of the President of the United states. Only such currency as clearly cannot be used for further circulation purposes should be canceled and forwarded to .ashington for V redemption* The federal reserve banks and their branches are also directed to exercise discretion in complying mithAreque3ts for currency, in the light of their reserve stocks in the various denominations# In making payments of currency, particularly in the larger denominations, the Federal reserve banks are «lso directed to keep in mind the President’s Proclamation, the xsecutive Order, and the Regulations of the iecrotary of the Treasury T i f jta respect to hoarding. This telegram is for the information of the federal ^p^serve Thanks and branches <nd is not to be given publicity* oow M m m ewm & Eis/acw lz5)\vf Q aaaJ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh ?rtO 3.L F o r m 1181) TELEGRAM T lO 1FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON Jtoch II, 19E&* - Boston O asw ferrieo - H w Y r n e ok Austin-aorria - IMija&ilphia 2)eCtaqp"»3tei<Sher HoKtoa-^eay - Hlehaond Slewto&»B lack - Atlanta 'fRMii StOTtaB^aDou&tiL - Cfeieago WooO~ltotiii - St* Louis B&ttftSMSeery * Mtase&polifi * Ks GL re-E&iailtcm ~ Km m C Su & Jifcy f&lsfc-Ma&iraiey - Dallas Niwto»- ;alkir*s * Bm. francieao Board feels that ^rrm & m m ntB tfoould he aade a t once, if not already md®, for the appropriate ooNMitteee the prinaip&t exMfiitive officer® of y m r bank to be available today ami tanorraiv in order tfeat they naay t 'iv© prosit attention to important zntters nfcich m y require tei&dl&'te action in GQ-m»etion with loans and dleeousts, apr,lieatiiea& for maraberskip i& the Federal Heeerv* System, aad other qaestio&s arising in aonMO- tioa with the reopening of sasigher baaka* federal Besenre Beard will t e e available this aftemooB a M a m i o g a&& toMoarrn# to aot prcmptly upon natter® presented by your benlc* Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives « a Mfunnwy inn . my w in* I DECLASSIFIED • I Authority i M / h ^ a L Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d * Authority j j A l h frtflc2 L (UEASED W IRE SERVICE) 145 gb R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Sanfrancisco Mar 11 1139am Board ^ Washn All officers of this ban-!#hea,d office and branches will be on duty today and tomorrow Sunday with necessary suppirting staff including telephone and telegraph operators Principal executive officers will be available and telephone and telegraph wires maintained all.night tonight. Available members of executive committee and board will stand by Calkins 449p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAih at. '• * F o r m 1481) TEL. F E D E R A l^R €SE R V E BO ARD WASHINGTON March H t 1933 Atlanta Refer your M&rcii 7th sire* There would appear to be no objection to bank % releasing; receipts calling for coraoditlaa sold and taking in eacchahga docusemts calling for coaiaoditi&s of same kind and ^substantially &mm :4 \ ▼alue or to surrendering warehouae receipts in substitution draft drawn on purchaser of cowrodities with shipping documents attached* Morrill CLS/EMM/fisf eproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified • L Authority m *** w w tm m * • lu l a $ooy • S&o I p m I n Q oory - i&aooopoiio m r t ir n m st, Loots strriooo- flw York *orrio tvnUftHl* ttoKlmy • OftU oO Catidai • &o» m »io o o ta d lto o - Soao«* C ity VtMokor - e trn m U m a * c. >4 F « p t i le o o a f& fo & it & l I n f a n t a t l o n 1" of atrootoro l m ~ - aotln# **&•*« letter ohKfe tfeo ftr^oidwt of tfeo tttttto* dtotoo oad a f y ^ ^ l f *t, lm nM ...... Xbog * » d ^ 9 « r B o e rsl ^wwiiiiwin im t » m m Mn I fern m*mmn nihmh mv m }wt »oootv«4 fw» to 0Kp*00* tfeo ho$x§ that i t t mini in tr*m~ district for pmmtmtm •4dltlo* to otfeor ooB*ldftr*tl<»o y«* w i U h » w thin lottor in aitfclag to m of mAmst beak* In y « w to opoa ffer feoolvtoo* you will $&oo*o te goo* rm afaad ^ pm Xh&pe *l*o tfcot I* firing moii^ in ooob mm to < M m w SfQP mttfe ft^aioeition* apocifioally, *• t»log*«ft ytfttariagr* *fcotl**r to y©t*r oplalooi it i m&A h wmtm* % «l2jr aoffc in Un» elrauotft^iM** for oo to porait tlso Itoll ^ w i a g of tho PwotijmMm of tt** Pr$#i4i«it -re&ibitiiig eay T n for hoarding pwrpoooo U Q f mk la ttoo *Ppliot«t# boving to kUm! tbo tfeo fMgrmoto of corrttup by lator&et oT «xp«dAtioo *ai la ordor to oaot&o tho jaoqpt optsiai of ** aooy atobor taafeo ao poaoibl** «a roooim i§ lx6tm%~ forward log «*2y your optatoa on tho spoctfio qaosttoa oofeod uboto romiosi beta bom B»nko* gjallar asdo of t »t €oftgtrattar*s offloo with rooi lf th* P rM l d M t ' * U tt w r fallow -,-— ^ STOP <.0O» IM I IIIIIIIIIH T T (Sm Utt*r) ms m m 1 . K* WCSBSM A T B O A R D M E E T IN G •w.a. V & M .111933 9 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED » Authority j/A /h i«yprlaSf» ~ SftWNtak Sanris U rn Fmmhme - €-i#v»l< £ t h t g - ttlxtfMM$eU« ipvr Jmiltatt * E ^ m £ttgr » «* IteU** ■ Onlkta# * j ui ftaa&elftwi ^ Biaerk ttotla * J c l^u.lu f# / JJtO SfT Me* u X*tt*r Midi I / or < tint iteitag stmt## n ii I tag t» *£ f iftfto ra*t& I -a m Jar Pa wwQmlJW™Q* th$ tin tape that In ® p m will bm m m t# o1 / tbi« kMflr in tulni i» ts»«id^ttl&ic to^oi of mssstar feMfra ia ' m lm m m : y«s*r 4&*feritft fur fm tlMit In M P W M N l a c ***** W I ! * p a&mi i*© « U 1 pie*** I i §mnI t t t g e in *Ml» n ftif /\ ««•* to z.&vim m 1 t jrgwr «pl»le® It ww&M ta v m . s / of pmml% Urn tmll la tafi ftf of t * &r \ f«r ** t o is m tta I¥«N ini »X«w tli3ii ;4w p p iils ^\att«a^r % mag bm% for *» p t& p m m wmhl* i n Hi# I s t w w t e*f la jj/W a# siaisgr ani In **r*$ir t» p i mm taak «\ M Im O im tim g m k f f m a t \ p t m i m m / ? t N t " * «*&*& & b a m rMJi.i ($&& X«tt*r) i« i * % m M M * f %1m tm«* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh O i n I m £ a & 3e*y Yeiing BeetStt IBUrTl»OBl * MNi IOWE *•**■§•■• fliilndclphln rM w l W r * V*e^PJJuMI * m ww • City _ • D le al s Blaok CwMktfm sen Fraaslsee Ckl9«g» Martin * St* Louis For the confidential infor»alion of yoareelf and yoiar B o * M of Directors X a* quoting below & letter which X hawe jnst received fro® the President of Warn Uhited States and X beg to m t& m m the hope that in *&&tlatt to other considerations you will have this letter la aind In traxte* sitting to He applications of nsaher banks In your district far peralstrlen to open for business STCSP X hope also thet In wiring m m k applications' yon will please be good enongh In each ease to advise se specifically* requested t telegrea yesterday, Aether In your opinion it would be reason* gr ably safe in the clrouastenoea for ne to peradt the full opening of the applicant, hewing in mind the Proclamation of the President prohibiting the pqrwtnts of w x r m e y I r any ***& for hoarding parpoees g interest of expedition end in order to enable the w i nenbtar banka ae possible, please forward application* as STOP Si the opening of a# aaay received, Indicat ing only yonr opinion on Hie specific question asked above 8Kf Similar request hae been mule of the Comptroller* s office with respect to Saticoel s Banks* the President1* letter follow® QO0TS (See attached Letter) USD QSJ0TI f . I* fOOBXS Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED • Autliority U , 19331 % deer S r Seerot&iyt i* tha T*&~ 1 aw laforaad that the Blfaotora of I? Regional Reaerr* Banka are concerned o w r the question of the ismadiata valuation to be givonto aamrto of motor banka, IfiUoail n r State# nl ■? M item X reoogniao that a drastic or atrlot estimate of mlnea on « liquidating baale would prevent mungr benka opaftiaf ahlafc oowJLd and should be^LOO par cent opened if their Moots were reaeeaab^y valued on a fair going baale. X m convinced that the Directors of tha Bagional Federal, - Seaerve Banka should taka « fair tmd oquitsbl© beaia for loan valuation* rather than a forced liquidation baala* It la a r aesire that Federal Beeer*& Banka will proeeed on ^ th* aaaa fair «yH eqult&fele baale In reepeot to if to aMNsbar baHka^ th a p&tpoaa of which ia to procure mantamy for State banr # *fhieh ere not ma&mea of the Faderal Keeerv© Sjfate*. Cooperation on the ;>art of neater Wiake in thda regard ia eeeaatlal* Ho citiaen mpaata tha Director* to bo Infallible* All m can aek la that tha^ nae honeat, and, under the tttrcunstaaeea* fairly literal Judgaent* It la inevitable that aono mletakea will be turdo* It ia inevitable that aoae loesas »ay te ®ede b r the Federal Beaerve g Banka in loena to their nearer banka* The country approcl&toa, however* that the 12 Regional Federal Easer** Banka are operating entirely under Federal law aad tho reeent Energenqy Bank lot greatly enlarges their powera to adapt their faailitiea to a national emergency. therefore there ia a *asy definite obligation on the Federal to irela&wrae the 12 Baglanel Federal Beaervt* Bnto for loaaoa vhlflh t e r «*y oak# on loans aside under these hg emergency powere* Qcmxmmt - ' x I do aot tuMltat* to «««ure you that I ah*ll a«k th*4te&* grma to 1wl— liy aagr «f th* 12 M m I Bm w m Banka for stub lMM(ia« I aa coafMknt that «h* CoaareM * 1 U reooenla* its <*U*»Uc«a to ti*M fwiwnl B*nka ahoold the o m m Im aria®, aad grant iraah wqMat* Honorable H X U m r H. So odln, D m Soerctaxjr of the Traaanay. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ CK« Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives --------------------.------------ --------------------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/h 0c i 2 F o r jn 118 I) FEDERAL RESERVE BO A R D f cferoh 11 1 *i m ua sm w tm m m cQ xw r * 7 * ? n ? im m m w i Ai?t ib . zm 4 HAK 13 v'U; . M t vj m wf j TF Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority l/A /h TELEGRAM y } ,J FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . S.anfrancisco Mar 10*11 715am Morrill Washn Referring board wire number 1614. As we interpret regulation therein it refers to the passing o£*entries represented by checks which a bank might hold drawn on itself received from one depositor for credit in his account drawn against the account of another depositor of the same bank and it would not app3^y to the clearance of checks between banks. V. 8. Digitized QOYnKIIKNT PRINTING OfTIC*: IMS for FRASER Please confirm or correct our interpretation quickly Hal© 1023am 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority M A R k ) P M \ 5 c o o \ w . ins, tm m « * W m e lm m - W m fisrris • f m & m t » ciarcta# ^ Susy - Sl« - AilMam 'ifefNfggfO, » dbitaip i w t t i * it* jyitx is « * C m e & lt m « I&asa# * CfcttdM • SMBi yvaaeiMft follastag »t«tsm*itt by tbs Hlfftary cf th# fr#**»ry t« ill* |r«i» tills sftsraooat **?a4ar tba l«r«a of tbs i«| ®f iarife 9, liSS, l n ^ ltit netiaa I m tabs* by tbs jr«iUt«i sad tba Saarstary of tbo frsasary cbidi *U1 •sins $ss*lbls tbs r«*ttamtioa of b*afeiag operations In m&staatlal rolaws at a rary nmrly data. load tag n«)i rosna^ttaa tbs tiitl aasda «f ca»* analtlo* B»t»t ba Ml. JkttSStloa of *11 b*Okia$ ia«tltmtioa» In sallsd is Isj^datlaB 10 which Is still l . fores aad vhiob «s as*adad |»rovtiss fir a aooparatls* botsaoa b*&k* la difftrtal coastal tie* «b4 roads as Mftleawer twmtim* •Asjr Ml U a tl or lists bsaklag last1tatlorn aay saarclsa Its *s*al tesfciaf io small sxtsat as Its tliosiloa shall poralt s»d ss sball he absolutely aasassary is si«t H i m ^ i sf Its as— mlty for fosd, s»ii«lMi atbsr assessitis* of Ilfs, for tbs relUf of distress, far tbs #ay«*at of **esl salartss *sd «a«ss, far asasssary carraat aspeadltaras far tbs $«?«*** of aaiatal»la$ oaplojraoat, sad far ether alallsr sssafttlal parpo*s*. lastitmtloas «*y curry eut #*«* traassetloas *s way b« esesssary to a U baaklaf iastlt&tloaa la other aos-Mltls* ts asst tbs aseaealtiss sat fartli abavs. bower, fbat (1) awry pressutioa shall be take* is prsvsmt beardta* ar tbs a— eeesssry «ltbdrssal of e«irre*eys (3) 9s $tst• baabi* la§ last!tutlea shall aa«a#s la aay traaaactio* aader ibis revelation ebicb Is la vleUtiea of st**e ar F*A*r«l law or of M y ragalatloa lasissA tbsramAsrs (3 ) Vs. ifttloxtal bsukiag assaal#tlsa sbail «af*«!S la say troAsastlsa aaisr ibis ssstloa vhlab Is la vislaiioa of say fadaral la» or sf say sr^sr a* ratalstlott lssaad by tbs esaptrollsr of tbs Currsssyt sad (4) Is fold or fold asrtlfiastss sball ba ^sli oat. b^aklaf laatltatla* «ai its directors aai dfflaars *111 ba bald strictly sccoaatabla for faltbf«l cos^llssoo *itb tba spirit sad fttr^oss aa wall as tba Isttsr of ibis ratalstloa* % ch *. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _________ ! _____ DECLASSIFIED * " Authority -?AaaL * • %m ratf#**a Korn to, it» . tomtom aajrtr*a*»ctioa* authori*#A by ttli marv? »» mmh fa«atl*aa aa my fca aataaaai? % turnU U a t a & &t % * fataral r m m h %• t e «xHftl #»**i»rtfa4 f r ***• *#«i*l*%laa J M m X rmmrm f a f a fa c t& cac nay m»ia atoaaeaa la t««b aaafear taaka «»Aar Umi «*>*4Ui*aa «at t 9T k la Saatioa 10 C&) of %* % h !#aar*• **% *a aiaa*ia4 If m of % f # itH, ami la ««e«rl«sM till luHiftriiy 1la ofiar ijr ftiti t* •aafcLa. w— Itr f a f a eae m*% t&a a t « 4 « o f tbalr tr o faAaml iaaanai »o*rd. •I* addition, la srAar ta anatela indftvtiiiala# furtMMFafcifs imto* •al «arp©r»*Uaa I# hm! Hitlr lan«4l*lt pywU r»filn«»ttl»t Fa<Ur*l m e m b*n*§ my ta*£*.r*rjr aUtaaaaa te aaafc la* IlfUnftli, |>«na»ranlf« ami «a*f*a*a*l@a* #* tttif ^fwliwry not«a aaawrai f y iirtil @%tlf»tl«&a of I e Hattat Ui«i la e fa aaearia rlih •mthorttj grant#* I f tHa faiarai iaaaraa J§*ai*.#t j mm Morrill Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority (jAJh _ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 28rhta R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Richmond 527pm Mar 10 (J Morrill, % Wa^i ington Late afternoon paper, here states that the Secretary announced today that twelve reserve banks will be open tomorrow and are directed to make loans secured by direct obligations of the Government and to conduct such other business as necessary to make sure of the transactions by banks for necessities. We have received no such directions. Do you know anything about it ? The Press in many cases seems to get many things concerning us before we get. Seay 535pm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority /? !) / / " T E L E G R A M ,J f / ,4 * , J t A Vv:'w FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D WASHINGTON M r & 10, 1 3 . ac 9 3 T u g - Boston on Harrison - M wYork e lorris - Philadelphia Fancher - Clerelaijd m»sJ ^ Seay - Richmond Black - Atlanta KcDoo^al - Chicago Unroll - St. Louie © « « T - Minneapolis Bssdlton - Kansas City McKiaansy - Balls* C&UdLns - San £r&adso» % $he following executive order signed ly Brssiasttt of the tfcited States this afternoon* »By virtae of the authority Tested Ib m V Section ft(b) of the lust of October 6, 191? (40 Stat* ! . 411) as aaianded by the Act of »* larch 9, 1933 and l y Section 4 of the said Act of Hsrcl* 9f 1933, and by virtu* a ef all other authority vested la set I hereby i m » the following executive order. »fhe Secretary of the freasuxy is authorised and «^evered under soch regalatlons as he nay prescribe to permit any member bank of the federal Seeervo Sgfstms and sas$ other banking institution, organised trader the law* ef the tftdted States, to perform a or all of their usual basking fractions, except as other igr wise prohibited* •She appropriate authority having immediate ssporvisioa of banking institutions in each State or aay place subject to the Jurisdiction of the $zdtad States is authorised and espowared under trach regulations as sadat authority aay prescribe te permit say braking institution ia sadfc State or place, other thaa banking institutions oeverod by the foregoing paragraph, to perform aay ©r * U of their nsnalbaslcing functions, except as otherwise prohibited* •All banks which are members of %tmfederal fieserre System, desiring to Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified I A th u ority Forrsi !iy b TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON as otherwise prohibited, shall apply for a license therefor to the Secretary of I l # ls Treasury. Basks. Such application shall bo filed iasaediately through the federal Reserve The federal Reserve Basic shall then transmit each applications to the Secretary of the treasury. Id Renees will he issued by the federal Beserve Back upon approval of the Secretary of the freasury. The Federal Reserve Banks are hereby designated as agents of the Secretary of the Treasury for the receiving of application and the issuance of licenses in his behalf and upon his instructions. *TJatll further order, no individual, partnership, association, or corporation, including any hanking institution, shall export or otherwise remove or pmaraxlt to he withdrawn from the United States or any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof any gold coin, gold hellion, or geld certificates, except In accordance ^ith regula tions prescribed by or under license issued by the Secretary o f the Treasury. "Ho permission to any hanking institution to perform any hanking functions shall authorize such Institution to pay out any gold coin, gold bullion or gold certificates except as authorised by the Secretary of the Treasury, nor to allow withdrawal of any currency £or hoarding, nor to engage in any transaction In foreign exchange except such as may he undertaken for legitimate and normal business requirements, for reasonable traveling and other personal requirements, and for the fulfillment of contracts entered into prior to March 6, 1933. frgvery federal Reserve Bank is authorised and instructed to keep itself currently informed as to transactions in foreign eachang# entered into or coaswaated within its Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives --------------•---------------------- -------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D WASHINGTON district sol shall report to the Secretary of the Treasury all transactions la foreign exchange which are prohibited. w m m & m ©. boosfos#. fm WHITS HOUSE, Itareh 10, 1933.• Morrill Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority j /A /h 5*6 EXECUTIVE ORDER By virtue of the authority vested in me by Section 5(h) of the Act of October 6, 1917 (40 Stat. L., 411) as amended by the Act of March 9, 1933 and by Section 4 of the said Act of March 9, 1933, and by virtue of all other authority vested in me, I hereby issue the following executive order* The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and empowered under such regulations as he may prescribe to permit any member bank of the Federal Re** serve System and any other banking institution organized under the laws of the United States, to perform any or all of their usual banking functions, except as otherwise prohibited* The appropriate authority having immediate supervision of banking in stitutions in each State or any place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States is authorized and empowered under such regulations as such authority may prescribe to permit any banking institution in such State or place, other than banking institutions covered by the foregoing paragraph, to perform any or all of their usual banking functions, except as otherwise prohibited. All banks which are members of the Federal Reserve System, desiring to reopen for the performance of all usual and normal banking functions, ex cept as otherwise prohibited, shall apply for a license therefor to the Secre*tary of the Treasury. Federal Reserve Banks. Such application shall be filed immediately through the The Federal Reserve Bank shall then transmit such applications to the Secretary of the Treasury. Licenses will be issued by the Federal Reserve Bank upon approval of the Secretary of the Treasury* The Federal Reserve Banks are hereby designated as agents of the Secretary Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority QAJh ?6Qc 2 i ~ 2 - of the Treasury for the receiving of application and the issuance of licenses in his behalf and upon his instructions,. Until further order, no individual, partnership, association, or corpora tion, i*£Luding any banking institution, shall export or otherwise remove or permit to be withdrawn frojp^the United States or any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof any gold coin, gold bullion, or gold certificates, except in accordance with regulations prescribed by or under license issued by the Secretary of the Treasury, * Wo permission to any banking institution to perform any banking func tions shall authorize such institution to pay out any gold coin, gold bullion or gold certificates except as authorized by the Secretary of the Treasury, nor to allow withdrawal of any currency for hoarding, nor to engage in any transaction in foreign exchange except such as may be undertaken for legitimate and normal business requirements, for reasonable traveling and other personal requirements, and for the fulfillment of contracts entered into prior to March 6, 1933, Every Federal Reserve Bank is authorized and instructed to keep itself currently informed as to transactions in foreign exchange entered into or consummated within its district and shall report to the Secretary of the Treasury all transactions in foreign exchange which are prohibited, lAffiLIN D. ROOSEVELT. THE WHITE HOUSE, March 10, 1933. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority ’ ■ t e l e g r a m FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D WASHINGTON Mareh 10, 19 as. Curtis - Boston Case - Kew York Austin - Philadelphia iteCaap - Cleveland TRANS* I £ &4 s Hoxton - Hlchmond Newton • Atlanta Stevens - Chicago Wood — St* Louis Bailey - Minneapolis McClure - Kansas City Walsh - Balias Kewton - San Franolseo Please *lre by denominations, as of the close of imsiness last night, amounts of Federal reserve notes held by yon and by bank, separately, at head offloe and eaeh branch, If any* If necessary In ovier to reply early today, give best ostizaate possible* Also your judgment as to amount of Federal reserve bank notes, by denominations, which should be printed for your bank* McClelland. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ___ _______ ! •^ ' declassified A th u ority T E L E G A '? • . <.J. /jft < < & m F E D E R A L i^ESERVL B O A R D Cas# »t . S«w Y o rk With reference to t egTs.iss already received b y this office @l giving, nam es of bonks making application n lm se advise your opinion aa to reasonable safety i n granting licenses i n accordance' with Secret&iy of the Treasures telegram I* H. 100Dll Secretary of the I n a - s a r y Send m b » tolegr m Black — Ceery — to following ~ Atlanta. Minneapolis Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh S T A N D A R D F O R M N O . I4a • Ap pr o v ed b y the P resid en t Ma rc h 10,1926 TELEGRAM i; Treasury D epartment WASHINGTON C h a r g e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n fo r OFFICIAL BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m ust b e stated on above lin e. MOYBRKH&NT PRINTING OFFICE March 1933. Verrls fftdaraX B«s#rr« Bank, Philadelphia, Fa* Ratal »©Tenth. Be«alati#ii I paralts transaction aaxitioaad. cbbsebr m m m * Socratary to Board 2--- 14117 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh S T A N D A R D F O R M N O . I4a Treasury D epartment A ppr o v ed b y th e P residen t M a rc h 10,1926 WASHINGTON TELEGRAM C h a r g e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n fo r O F F IC IA ^B U SIN E SS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m u st b e stated on above lin e. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Fleming, Federal Reserve Bank, Cleveland, Ohio. Betel eighth. £ Marcher, 1933. C bu^J J Z It appears that regulation* seven and O^uthorize the transfer of funds and credits requested in your wire. 2--- 14117 Chester Morrill, Secretary to the Board. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U M h a L S T A N D A R D F O R M N O . 14a Treasury department A ppr ov ed b y th e P residen t Ma rc h 10,1926 WASHINGTON TELEGRAM C harge Treasury D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n for OFFICIAL BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m ust b e stated on above lin e. GOVERNMENT PRINTING QFIICB y, 2— 14117 10 March 1933. Swgr, Fadaral orra Bank, Hiohmond, Virginia. Batal oi^hth. Bagolatioa tan aaaas to paralt a baak to dlsoaaat a aota ta prorido a oattonar with payroll toads if taaks iltoatloa par*it» It aad if traasaotiaa oonaa within tpirit aad purpoaa of that regulatloa. Badiaootsafeby fadaral lossrva Baak ara gofaraad by regulation a stop A* to traasaotioa* botwoaa banka thay ara paraittad if withia rogolatioa taa. CE1CSTSH MORRILL Seoratary to Board 7Tt Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority sp a N D A R D F O R M N O . I4a Treasury D epartment A ppr ov ed b y th e P residen t M a rc h 10,1926 TELEGRAM WASHINGTON , , H Charge Treasury /i / / D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n for O F F I C lS f BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m u st b e stated on above lin e . GOVBRKKEST PRINTING GITICB 2— 14117 I t Karoh y, 1933. 0ft*fjr ?«d«ral H«*orr# Bank, Minneapolis Mlnnotota. Botftl olfhtli Po«t*a»tor* deposit* ar# not included la traasaotlons asntlonsd Ia regulation f. CHKSTBH MORRILL Seoretary to Board Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ----------,--------— ------------- ____________ DECLASSIFIED • Authority l M / h Treasury department <IDARD F O R M N O . I4a iPPROVED BY THE PRESIDENT WASHINGTON MARCH 10,1926 TELEGRAM C harge T reasury OFFICIAL BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n The appropriation from which payable mast be stated on above line. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OfflGB "•T W /- E 7 ~ T E ( ? 2 ““ 1 4 1 1 7 ftbureh 8, 1933 Blaek fadaral 1e'aarra Bank Atlanta, 9a«vg&« Tomr tala*ram March aigfcth with r«f«ranca to ••gstgatad dapoalts. -raqutat !• apparantly now coT«r®d f y Hafulatioa 15 . c for I. H. 100 DIH Secretary of tha Treaaury fhls Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _________ _ _ I DECLASSIFIED * I Authority S T A N D A R D F O R M N o . 14a Treasury D epartment A ppr o v ed b y th e pr e sid e n t M a rch 10,1926 WASHINGTON TELEGRAM Charge Treasury D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n for OFFICiafcr BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES T h e appropriation from w h ic h payable m ust b e stated on above lin e. ■t» 'G OFFICE 2 ---- 14117 M u c h 9 , 1933. Hamilton Jedsral Reserve Bank* l o i a i Oily, Missouri. Retel elffcth. Answering question A regulations 1 and 1 see* to cqjrer this and to permit handlist end* drafts in tbs usual manner stop Answerlag question B regulation 0 stems to cover this permitting transfers of credit stop Answering question C regulations H and I seem to cover this. Answering question 1 regulation 1 seems to cover this stop Vs appreciate year difficulties and are endeavoring to cooperate as much as possible. CHSSTUB MORRILL Secretary to Board Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority tj/AIh WbrMlMb TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON y \ tmk Federal K w n m Bank ofi Bealot Sa* Philadelphia Glrrolaad tl SiaiUM^poll# Atlanta Chicago Loaia K«ftMf Oltgr to* twfc •* t*» pwnl— Mffli THAIS * Baa Prax&eiaoo Stataa tfet ftrealdaat WHEMSAS,March 6, 1933# X* IKAgffOI B* KWeifELT, ^WORfTiK President of t e Baited State* of Aaertea* tg Proelamtloa declared the fa or existence of a aational eaargeoey «w* proclai*«d a baak holiday extending from Xonday the 6th day of Barch to Tbareday th# 9t& day of Nareh, 1933* both dataa ioelaaiTe, la order to pre*mt the ujtort, hoarding or eaiv jaaridag of gold or a&tar ooift# or bullion or corrmioj, or spooalatia* la fmsiigi oxoliaagef and under tlio Aot of Iteroh 9# 1933* all Pmliaall«« heretofore or hereafter laaaad by the Prtsltel parooaat to the authori^r conferred by i m U ab of the Aot of Oetober 6, aa approved «ad oaUfixwd) aad m&Hft* said national emergency still ceatisuea, aad it la neoaaaasy to taka farther neaaarea extending beyond feroh % 1933# la order to aoeanpllah anoh purposes* SO*, THESBFORi;, Xt 9B0&LZX ©• 890SKfKLT, President of Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * " Authority J j L T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A S H IN G T O N do he*$isby pro claim, order, direct and declare that all the terns ond pro visions of said Proclamation of March 6, 1933, and the regulations a d orders n. issued thereunder are hereby continued in full force and effect until further proclamation by the President. IN 'ITNl^io WHEREOF I have hereunto set r y hand and have caused the seal . a of the United States to be affixed* Done in the District of Columbia, this 9th day of March, in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Mine Hundred and Thirtythree, and of the Independence (o!EAL) of th e United States the One Hundredth and Fifty-seventh. PEwKKLIN D. HOOtfST< By the President: CORDELL HULL Secretary of -tate. UN,.U05K Lorrill. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh 31 THE P R E S E N T Of 1-&. iSflffl) STATES OF AMERICA . L fr } \) ^ A PROCLAMATION WHEREAS, on March 6, 1933, I, FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, President of the United States of America, by Proclamation declared the existence of a national emergency and proclaimed a bank holiday extending from Monday the 9$^ day of March to Thursday the 9th day of March, 1933, both dates inclusive, in order to -j^event the exroort, hoarding or earmarking of gold or silver coin, or bullion or currency, or speculation in foreign exchange; and ; -v* vVHEREAS, under the Act of March 9, 1933, all Proclamations hereto fore or hereafter issued by the President -pursuant to the authority con ferred by section 5(fc) of the Act of October 6, 1917, as amended, a£e ap proved and confirmed; and WHEREAS, said national emergency still continues, and it is necessary to take further measures extending beyond March 9, 1933, in order to ac complish such ourposes; NOW, THEREFORE, I, FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, President of the United States of America, in view of such continuing national emergency and by virtue of the authority vested in me by Section 5(b) of the Act of October 6, 1917 (40 Stat. L., 411) as amended by the Act of March 9, 1933, do hereby proclaim, order, direct and declare that all the terms and provisions of said Proclamation of March 6, 1933, and the regulations and orders issued thereunder are hereby continued in full force and effect until further proclamation by the President, 1 ? WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and have caused the 1 seal of the United States to be affixed* Done in the District of Columbia, this 9th day of March, in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Thirtythree, and of the Independence of (SEAL) the United States the One Hundredth and Fifty-seventh, FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT By the President? CORDELL HULL Secretary of State. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d eclassified * Authority J n. Form I tab TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON March % 1933. Xooaxg Boston Fancher Cleveland McDougal Chicago Hamilton Kansas City Harrison Hew York Seay Eichaond Martin St, Louis McKinney Balias Horris Philadelphia B lack Atlanta Geery Minneapolis Calkins Sen Francisco TRASS Secretary of Treasury has issued the following press release tpote The President has today u * ed the itti&ediate enactment of legislation dealing v vdth the existing banking situation. f i k bankin lae It appears that prompt action will facilities end an adequate supply of currency available. Hot- ^thstannin { the expected early opening of bentos* the Secretary of the Treasury interposes no obj action to the issuance of clearing house certificates or other evidences of claims a^&inat assets of banking institutions, in ca«*iuaities vhftr* local conditions &&de such action necessary. The regulation issued by the Secretary March 7, 1933 remains effective* granting per&ission to clearin house associations and other associations organized to provide an adequately secured medium of temporary exchange to ist;ue certificates against sound assets of bankin ■ institutions, such certificates to be deliverable by each ; institution to its creditors and depositors on a pro rfeta basis, unquote MCCLELLAND, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d " ^ _ ' l& m g - Boston Harrison - Hew Xork Horrls Philadelphia Fanoiiffir - Cleveland TRANS NO* I^ I ? Authority $bay * Rlohaond Black - Atlanta MeBougal - Chicago iarfciii - gi# Louis Geery - Minneapolis * t Hamilton - Kansas City \ j McKinney - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco respons* %o Im juiries Federal reeerra be*ka, you are advised that Bo«rd sees m flroi severst!, objeetion to Federal* reserve banks absorbing, daring preeect evergeiiey and unti1 fUrtbar edjrised, ahreaian on *aLd sola deposited with the* er %e**#*te# I* exchange f*r foc«s of euxreatey other than gold certificate* aad *ssu*iag shipping charges om eel* sad i»li i»li*erei to the Federal jp*se*w* h i i by aowwefcer banka, - s well m makm %«»&«# m M m att a s f m m of oerrettttf est^tMgei therefer* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ----------- ------------ I ----- --------- d e c l a s s if ie d * A th u ority F o rm 1181} TELEGRA FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD W A S H IN G T O N March 9, *933. Icmn^ - Loston H&rrtffcm - y & v Tork Morris - Mladelphia Fsneiier - Cleveland . I l Sfiay - iiidtond Black - .Itl&ata EcBoiigal - Chicago .Martin - it. Louis Sssry - Kinoti&'joiis Hamilton - Kansas City MeKiimey “ Dallas Calkin© - tim . yr^nciKCO secretary o f freastucy advises (pots release of foads for p-uxclmse of cotton where absolutely necessary to )naiat&ia oper.-i.ion is interpreted as "xifecess&ry current expenditures for the purpose of maiat&i;iia& ewuloymeat aad for other similar esseati&l purposes* xmcfuote as used in j emulation 10. u Designated &s iaterpret&tion tf « ?. o M c C le lla n d * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ^Authority f li I I SI ' It T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD W A S H IN G T O N March 9, 1933. Young - Boston Harrison - Hew York Norris - Philadelphia Faneher - Cleveland Seay - Richmond ■Black - Atlanta McDougal * Chicago Martin - St* Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco TRANS. | t) *f J l Secretary of Treasury advises that cigar manufacturing 5 ' companies should be referred to collectors of internal revenue for information regarding purchase of internal revenue stamps in connection with cigar manufacturing. Designated as interpretation Ho. 8. M cClellando SRC/acw Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority j / M h j b o A L / F o r m 148 b TELEGRA FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON M&reb 9 , lftSS, Xoung - Boston Harrison - New lark Norrljt^- Philadelphia Faachef - Cleveland I v XRAHS $0* j J k ft t: j Seay -Bicftisond Black - Atlanta McDougal - Chicago Kartin — St* Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKiimey - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco Secretary of Treasury adviaaa *faod or feed products aa used ia Regulatiea 6 nay f a eonstraad as including whole grata if s*«h c grata ia iateadad for processing or eoasoKptioa ia tla® iaaediata future." Designated as interpretatioa Ho* $• McClelland* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority Form USb TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March 9, 1933* Young - 'Boston Harrison - New Yoric Norris - Philadelphia Fancher - Cleveland TH/iKS. J 1 p Seay - Bichaond Black - Atlanta j^eDougal - Chicago Martin - St* Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco -/ Secretary of Treasury advises *Regulation Ho* 10 issued •* under the President*s proelamation is interpreted to authorize payments for fertilizer and for vegetable and agricultural seeds for spring planting, where such payments are absolutely necessary and nhere the seed and/or fertilizer are for immediate use*n Designated as interpretation No* 5* McClelland* EMM/acw Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U .M h F o r m i18b T E L E G R A M a FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON March 9, 3.933, Young - Boston Harrison - New York Norris - Philadelphia Rancher - Cleveland TRANS. I h (f f _ • Seay - Richmond Black - Atlanta McDougsl - Chicago Martin - St# Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Dallas Galkina - San Francisco Secretary of Treasury advisee "Hegulatlon Number 5, dated March 6, 1933, is not to be interpreted as permitting any hanking institution to accept payiaent of any obligation not solely owned by it in any form which is not authori&ed by the person entitled to the proceed*0w Designated as interpretation No* 4* M cC lelland* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh Morri I Board, Washington. -# > , Would appreciate your obtaining rulimg from Secretary of Treasury j ; as to whethei* the following plan complies with the spirit and letter of his regulation permitting certain limited banking transactions* Thi§. plan is proposed to b© put in use by the Bank of America, N T j and S A with approximately 300 offices in 177 Cities in California j and its affiliated non-member State Bank^Hank of America having approximately 64 offices in 64 cities.^he circular quoted is to be j j i addressed by Head Offices of these banks to their branches. Attention is directed to the fact that this is an assignment order subject to all regulations now or hereinafter prescribed* Considerable newspaper publicity has been given textile proposed plan which intentionally - - - - - - or otherwise gives out the false impression that this transfer j j eproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ^ "— - ........ I d £ c1 a ^ ifTe d v AuL'.orityjyA/^^ I___ f TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . is a completed transaction on the books immediately. Series "B" circular* Circular "B-161" Sanfrancisco Headquarters Bank of America: National Trust and Savings Association. Bank of America: March 6 1933. a * Subject; Customers1 transfer orders. To Branch Managers: The events that have taken place during the last few days are highly constructive* They definitely establish that the new Administration is prepared to liberate the tremendous purchasing power now stored in our banks through the temporary use of some medium of exchange other than our present currency, which, because of hoarding, has been rapidly disappearing from useful circulation. GOVERNMENT PRTNTTNO O T T fO l: 1#*ft 2 — 11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I OECLASSIFllD^ I Aut-oiy ’ r< l r ' i TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED WIRE SERVICE) 3 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . With this program we are in hearty accord and in order that tt^yginess between the million and a half customers of our bank may go forward during this suspension of currency payments we have prepared and sent to a*fl branches A fora customers* transfer order "(P 183) by the use of which a purchase, sale, or payment of any kind can be completed by a transfer of deposit balances on our books. This easy and convenient method of exchange automatically adapts itself to every financial requirement as between our depositors Do not confuse this form with a check: A check is an order to pay money; this form is an order to perform a bookkeeping transaction by which the deposit balances of the two parties to the transaction are respectively decreased and increased. The form can be used during the holiday insofar as our customers are concerned subject to the credit risk which any one takes in accepting payment in other v. a eovsxH jfSH * p rin tin g o m c i : im p 2*“ — 1 9 0 1 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * j Authority TELEGRAM / / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED WIRE SERVICE) 4 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . forms than cash. The transfer ordered to be made cannot however be made on our books until the termination of the holiday, unless the secretary of the Treasury removes current restrictions prior thereto. It is obvious that since we can not increase our deposits through the use of this form and since we collect no fee we do not make any money by this transaction* It is however a service that we are offering our clients in a sincere desire to be helpful and should be presented to them on that basis. Upon the first day permissible these forms, completely filled in and properly signed, will be accepted for immediate credit to transferee’s commercial deposit account; upper and lower portions to be separated by the teller, the lower portion used as a credit ticket and the upper portion as a tax-free debit to account of depositor by whom drawn. Both signatures must be verified in the same manner as for checks. When transfer is between deposit Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A/h % TELEGRAM / / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 5 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . accounts at different branches, upper portion must be handled in same^gfcanner as a check on another branch and "Hold" placed on transferee’s account^henever like action would be required upon deposit of an outside branch check received for deposit from such depositor. " Transfers as above indicated will be acceptable between kagjtinsSxtmaxxxaqpxsi commercial deposit accounts of both Bank of America N T & S A, and Bank of America, and between commercial deposit accounts of these banks and of any of our affiliated banks in California, except, however, that debit in such cases will not be tax-free and must not be so indicated on the ledgers. Great care should be used in honoring transfers, in order to avoid payment against uncollected funds. Sufficient time should be allotted for return of items on which payment may have been delayed because of the holidays. V. 6. QOTSBNMSNT PRINTING OFPtOS: Rejected orders for which credit has been given by 8—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified ”7 Authority j M / b j f e rr a TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 6 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . you must be promptly charged back except where other satisfactory arraignments for a different manner of handling rejected items are in effect with specific depositors. Additional material will shortly be provided explaining to customers the use of this service. In the meantine, do the best you can to promote business through its use. We wish to urge upon all our officers and employes the . importance of adopting a helpful attitude and to express our appreciation of their cooperation and courageous spirit during the present nation-wide emergency. Tery Truly Y o u r s , (Signed) L M Giannini, Senior Yice President. T o ---------------Branch^ City of Branch location y 193-- Date. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I r- 7 4 DECLAS\SiFiED- Authority L ___ - * ■ y? k i i TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . *> C O O B Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association* Transfer from my commercial deposit account to the account o f ----------------------- $ - ------dollars * P O' Y-* © This instrument is an order only, effective when transfer is completed on the books of the bank, and will be honored only between accounts in any of the Branches of this bank* (2)- 123 do: '*not detach. To------- -----Branch, £3 O c+ City of Branch Location Ho......... — .... ......... , 1 9 3 - © C O H 9 CO o ' < D Date Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association Credit my commercial deposit account subject to all regulations now or hereafter prescribed under the law applicable to the account of the transferor §-------- dollars •EjtXM a t ' Transferred from the account of--- ■ -branch. This instrument is an order only effective when transfer is completed on the books of the Bank,------(2)— 123. V. s, oorsx jrx itN r PBivriNa o f f i c e : i Hale 408p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ^ Authority __ TELEGRAM / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM f (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Cleveland 144p Mar 8 \ ^rrill Washington ■ ■ ^ We have request for wire transfer from Detroit Branch to our Cincinnati Branch of currency accumulated in Detroit by chain store credit\«to be to Cincinnati member in segregated account. Also wire transfer from Philadelphia to us of currency for payment of drafts representing food and feed stuffs. Please request permission of Federal Reserve Board to consummate these transactions. We desire to procure a blanket permission from Federal Reserve Board to make transfers of credits or funds from or to this bank by other Federal Reserve Banks to facilitate member banks in functioning within existing restrictions of Secretary of the Treasury and State limitations. O. for FRASER Digitized s, SOVIKNVBNT PJtlKTPJQ O W tS : 1 W Fleming 152pm \ \ Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _____ _ ____________________ ^ DECLASSIFIED* ' I Authority i M /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 33rhu R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Richmond Mar 8 533p Mo3h.ll Washington ^ We request interpretation of Board’s telegram March 6 ( giving regulation of Seccetary Of Treasury relating to Exercise of Banking function to provide funds for payroll and other necessities, Can banks discount a note for customer to provide customer with funds to cover payroll or other authorized expenditure; and, if so, isan Federal Reserve Bank rediscount such note to provide member bank with funds ? Can one bank pay to correspondent bank funds to enable correspondent bank to pay customer to meet payrolls or other authorized expenditure ? V. S. OOVERNMRNT PRITTTING OFFICE; I9*R Seay 537p fa 3—-1X901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority t M /h r- TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM P (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) tf-ld < L > 28f mr Bush r e c e i v e d a t W A S H IN G T O N , d . c . Atlanta 1233p Mar 8 Morrill Washington* On March third hanks in Alabama were operating under governor’s proclamation permitting restricted withdrawals of old deposits and the opening of new deposits in cash or the equivalent for unrestricted withdrawal. Our Birmingham branch received on that day wire transfers from other federal Reserve Banks to First National f of Birmingham for payment in currency to designated t persons firms or corporations* These transfers were largely for payroll purposes or in payment for cotton which had been purchased We agreed to complete these tranasffcars by placing proceeds in special account to be opened up by Birmingham bank to meet with— drawals made by it’s own depositors from new accounts created V. 8. for FRASER Digitized flOTSRHMKKf PRINTING OWJOI: iM f 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority / TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) -2R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . by the deposit of these particular funds. On March fourth resale bank began observing Georgia holiday and transaction has never been completed for that reason and because of President’s proclamation. Customers of First National Bank for whose account transfers were intended are now insisting that they be allowed to open new accounts pursuant to prior understanding out of transferred funds and Birmingham bank wishes the amounts which we hold transferred to their credit in special acoount which will be available for sole purpose of meeting withdrawals from new accounts so established* We think that this disposition could be given to the matter without violating either the spirit or the letter of President’s proclamation and regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury. Please advise as soon as possible. Black 148pm V. 8. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OVTICV: IMS Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh F orm No. 131 Ofc C r e p n e c fie o r s o u n e FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD To_____ Mr. Morrill From March 8, 1933 Subject:. Mr. McClelland 2 89 —4 5 Governor Black, of Atlanta, telephoned and said that just before March J+th, while the Federal Reserve Bank cfAtlanta was operating and some member banks were open, certain of the latter took up with him the question of sSie special funds which were to be transmitted to them through the Federal reserve bank, for payrdjl purposes largely. purchase of cotton and other commodities. Some of these funds were for the Governor Black agreed that the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta would open special accounts for them on its books covering these transactions. The next morning the Atlanta Bank closed and the new accounts were not actually set up, although the funds were trans ferred on to the Birmingham Branch under an agreement by Governor Black that they were to be set up as special accounts and paid out to the member banks 100 per cent. I understand that similar special accounts were set up on the books of the member banks for the persons, firms, corporations, etc., for whom the funds were intended, also subject to immediate withdrawal without restriction. Governor Black would like to know whether they can now set up the accounts on the books so that vtien the member banks reopen the funds can be released to them* One of the banks, he stated, is the First National Bank of Birmingham, which has a reserve account of #2,800,000, and a special account for the payment of 5 per cent withdrawals, in the neighborhood of $2,000,000 excess reserves, ^he amount of funds released by Atlanta for that bank was $4-00,000, and Oscar Wells, Chairman of the ^irst National Bank, was very anxious to be advised that Governor Black can carry out his agreement in order that he, Mr. Wells, can carry out his agreement to pay his customers 100 per cent against these transfers. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives - ____ d e c l a s s if ie d *" Authority iiM /h TELEGRAM \VI FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Minneapolis S44P Morrill Washington deferring trans 1564 are we authorised to accept deposits of esTsh f r o m Postmasters OfTICS: IMP V. 8. OOVgRKMKNT PKHmNfi Geery 438p *7^ 2—11901 / I), Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority (J Ajfo C^ ^ TELEG RAM if f ,j FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 3gb Kansascity \Mar 8 1135am R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . „ * ---- “ Washn We are receiving many inquiries from Banks, Livestock, Milling and _ Board Grain^ssociations for information as to how settlements can ^ ^ m a d e for necessary transactions as follows: 1— Shipments of Stocker :V -$ and feeder cattle in addition to livestock for,vslaughter already authorized, w t & w 2— Grain and fltmr d r a f t s , r a f t s other foodstuffs. it for produce and In our opinion it is necessary for the orderly treuisaction of business that regulations be issued or clarified with reference to the following points in connection with the above trans actions. A — Gan we receive from membej^and non member banks drafts covering transaction listed above and if so how are they to be handled. B— If such drafts are drawn on interioivjpoints how can such banks & make remittance in funds available to us. C— If drawn on banks in other Federal Reserve Districts will such banks be able to transfer funds to us through other Federals. D — If member banks Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I r ; * ■ decla^ f I5d ~^~ Au&orityj y ^ ^ ^ , £ L____ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . draw on their reserve accounts in payment for such iteas how are they to replenish reserves unless they can obtain transfers of balances carried in other reeetve centers.^ These are a few of the practical obstacles with which we are confronted in our attemjpt to comply with regulations already issued* Please rush reply. ^ Hamilton 118p Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh v TELEGRAM > hid,i FIDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON Ctartloo Boston 9oCaap Claralimd 3ta*an* Chicago PcCloro I&oa&a Cl ty Soxton 11q fa m M w*ot ft* L<ml» *?»lah fa* fork A m atiA fo*to* m u Atlanta —.......... list feaaka f y m m e '- lovton San frrfislao© "Ittioy •?inn«a?oli* otarlier tala*^*® In — r - w w w D M ii^ iii iii»iiiiMTiiftinnwW«»i«* 1—in'■ 1 m''nunrirrfTinrmi,n» .............. g iv tm Oallaa j> 114* da 4 of llaMlltiat otiitr thaa capital a^«i%Kia. If o s «i 1 roqaaotad Tftlu«« 1b oxooaa Show total dopoatto loud Hat^fe* #*^lal a*saoft&or air or train mwlm also or #arll^i^^l'o* ®oraia«. oosworoial wira *ti>ng_. \ city and stata.y & lB lt s b m k * m l r m t «» baaia astata oo £&lr appritiaala not and at*t o d capital, X OthiniM m i *y Soda Tar b«m« of baaki oaly. H. W H I Sacra tary of t 5 Traawury. >a N> Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh F o r m 148 TELEGRAM 1933 MAR g j F E D E R A L RESERVE BOARD LEASED W IR E SERVICE WASHINGTON M AR fouag - Boston Harrison - Hew York Harris - Philadelphia - Glavalaad f&ASS Seay f JULdbaoad Blade - Atlanta MdDougal - Chicago Martin - St. Louis 2 — 9454 a po mm Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton - Kansas City McKinney - Dallas Galkins * San Trancisao f*aasl£ and sots clearings thffou# the Gold Settlement fund will ba aada as usual toal£*t far settle*»afc of transactions permitted under regulations issued lfr tho Secretary of %bo Treasury. al If your tafc does a»l participate ia ftnaiil clearing «v ia note clearing please saad usual visa* aariced "loas". Notify bianchos* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Stlouis Mar 8 1054am Morrill Washn. ^ Are we to understand that authorization by the Secretary of thes treasury for each Federal Reserve Bank to settle through the gold settlement fund for transactions permitted under regulations from Secretary of Treasury permits us to return fit Federal Reserve notes of other Federal Reserve Banks and cancel and redeem unfit notes of other Federal Reserve banks Haill 1210p U. 8. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: IM f 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority U A J h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD MI & /K s 2—"9454 W ASHINGTON ftp© 4 1 6 , / in i t J 't / 8 1*33 / if/ , StSTOHtS VeGlaro taaaao Qttj food tala* Ball*# Clovalaad Caao 1ft Taste Of Je t m t at low toa Atlaata PM UAolpfcio fniara FIm m St. Hoi* lowt r on I0ei iisao MR oI AbifcdK. m Jfd y i p t f tai t*l«src^H fcank« a *fcora la |««r litlrtet institution* |*t^ frostfcttaa a* f s i r r i m to fmir jra* ragarft ft^l^kjiolwit aa ^ basis ifpfil»«li j|»t ^r^lf«i4»Uae aralaa. Imp utatoo ■ ►posits driftiac capital bAtftklo pooitioa. ' n iM A M I. «008i* Saarotary of tfe fwmmuty, a OS. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority TELEGRAM FEDERAL, RESERVE BOARD W A S H IN G T O N March 8, 1935. Youngt?- Boston Harrison - Mew York Korris - Philadelphia Faneher * Cleveland TRANS, Seay - Hi chxaond Black - Atlanta McDougal - Chicago Martin - St* Louis Geery - Minneapolis Hamilton * lansas City McKinney - Dallas Calkins - San Francisco Secretary of Treasury advises quote The term Mother corporations, partnerships, associations or persons engaged in the business of receiving deposits, making loans”, as used in the President’s proclamation of March 6 declaring a bank holiday, is held to include brokers, pawn brokers, industrial loan companies, mortgage loan companies, chattel loan companies, personal finance companies, automobile finance companies and all other persons, firms and corporations engaged in the business of making loans of any kind, secured or unsecured n&qoote* Designated as interpretation Ho* 5. Morrill. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority M M . h j a O j Z L F orm 118b T E L E G R A M FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON March B, 1933 - Boston Sander N* Annis, Bsak Comlssioner of Maine, recuested that he be ;dred coplea of regulations regarding activities of banks and elenring houses during holiday period as issued* McClelland £Vi-fi tiV/s Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh 'V ‘ i i a a Fe d e r a l Re s e r v e O FFIC E OF C h a ir m a n o f t h e B p a r d . Fe d e r a l Re s e r v e A g e n t . f Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. <Mtention: Mr# E* M* McClelland, Assistant Secretary* Dear Sirs; Referring to your telegram today, I have to advise that all regulations issued by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to the proclamation of the President of the Ifiiited States have been transmitted to the State banking authorities of this district* As additional regulatioms are received, they will be mailed promptly to the supervising authorities of State banks# Very truly yours$ Federal Reserve igent, J Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ------- . _____ DECLASSIFIED * Authority l/A/h 7* * I _________ _________ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ( (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 130gb 34 ^Sr Ksgpascity Mar 8 lp McClelland Washn Twill 1575 . March 8 should regulations transmitted to sterte banking authorities include in trans wire and which we understand are not being given to the press. DigitizedaoTCSKVKNT PRIVTIN'n o m c E : IMP for FRASER V. S. Mcclure 207p 2—11901 those which come to us I \) ( « " /" Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _________ _______ DECLASSIFIED * ’ ^ ' Authority TELEGRAM tJ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM j ( ) I :I ' ' (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 145 gb 5 S 51 ct ^ r e c e iv e d a t W A S H IN G T O N , d . c . Dallas Mar 8 139p w Board . Washn ■ ?& Twill 1575 . today regulations issued by Secretary pursuant to presidents proclamation are being promptly to state bank commissioner of of other states the capitals will be informed of Walsh 251p V. 8. OOVSRNMKNT PRINTING OJTICK: IMf* of the Treasury 2—11901 transmitted Texas assume banking commissioners of which are within other districts regulations by other federal reserve banks Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U M h ? s .o a t . Form 1181) TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON March 8, 1933 Curtis - Boston Case York Austin - Philadelphia DeCaiur? - Cleveland , k/ t jvrr&n,^ementa TRAILS NO. Horton - Richmond Nerton - Atlanta Stevens - Chicago Wood -St. Louis Bailey - Minneapolis McClure - Kansas City Walsh - Dal : a .s Newton - 3a n Francisco should be f i .e to transmit promptly to f ed state banking authorities regulations issued by Secretary of Treasury pursuant to proclamation of President. McClelland ■s < Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives p— _____ DECLASSIFIED • Authority s ' V :I TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 30fc« New T©rk 145PM Mar 8 _ McClelland ^ , Washington. Your telegram today* We 'iiava been promptly transmitting to state tasking authorities, wlien received, all regulations issued %y $«r«tary of S’ ressuiy, pursuant to Proclamation of President Case 148P Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority jj F orm No. 131 [ FEDERAL RESERVE U rric e C o rre s p o n d e n c e To From BR 0D A ^ ^ / Ut *»**% e, it m. Mr* Harlan_____________________ Subject:___________________________ Mr. McClelland______________ ____________________________________ Mr. Dillard of the federal Reserve Bank of Chicago oalled and askel^the following questions, and requested that I submit the* to your committee: Regulation 7 provides that federal nserve hanks aay open speoial aeeouats on their hooks for their aeaher hanks and temporarily for nonmeahf? hanks and way receive in such speoial accounts the " proceeds of new deposits received hy such hanking institutions, (1) "Is this provision pemissive to the extent that a Federal reserve hank ea refuse to open such an aooount for a rn particular institution?" this question nay he aoadenic as Ur. Dillard states it will he the poliey of the Chioago hank to eomply with what they consider to he the Intent of the regulation* (2) * A the expiration of the hanking holiday, oan the *t federal reserve hank aooept fron nonmeaber hanks for collection and credit to these special trust accounts checks and other itcas, hoth cash and noncash?” During the holiday Chioago is receiving only cash deposits f r a noxweaher hanks since that is the extent to which they are aecooaodating member hanks. SMd/acw Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority UAJh T reasury D epartment S T A N D A R D F O R M N O . 14a b y A ppr o v ed t h e P r esid en t M a rc h 10,1926 WASHINGTON TELEGRAM ‘f l D C h a r g e T r ea su ry D e p a r t m e n t , A p p r o p r ia t io n , 1 for OFFICI aH t BUSINESS— GOVERNMENT RATES The appropriation from which payable must be stated on above line. 80VKBKMKNT PRINTING OFFICE 2 117 —41 lf W h 8, 1933 it lorris ?«A«ral Bank Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Betel seventh* S«falfttlon» do not psra1% settlements o f character mentioned la your tels*rs». 1. H. fOODl* ^ y W rf http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ v Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Secretary * * fwamuty *• Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority t /A /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM f y ~ l D, (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Philadelphia 1022a Mar 7 ipashn <*9 Where an imerican Bank has issued a letter of credit and the holder had drawn on it in $ foreign country and the foreign hank requests remittance from the jmeriean issuing bank may it remit stop One of our banks yesterday remitted by drawing on its balance with a Canadian bank. Morris 1027am Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d ec lassified * Authority i TELEGRAM ■'7 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM L f dt (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) m f % mi ( ' 1 ^^ktlanta £a March T R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . XS45pi ,-w; Morrill . . Ifashington ^ At tli# request of Certain Atlanta Banka we asked yesterday whether or mot a bank holding receipts calling for commodities whioh have boom told-oomld surrender such receipts to the pledgor owner taking in exchange document# oalling for commodities of same kind and substantially equal in *mlae* Banks would appreciate regulation on this subject whloh i would cov^r la additon tho question of whether they would be permitted < A to surrender warehouse receipts and receive in substitution draft drawn on purchaser of commodity with chipping documents attached. Blao?f ZZO p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority J j A lh ?<5Q= L <2 TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Philadelphia 6p Mar 7 Board Wasl In order to relieve the acute situation which apparently prevails in this district in connection w|th shipment of food or feed products beleive it essential that action be taken at once permitting transfers of pr6ceeds of drafts by wire between Fideral Reserve Districts for oash payment to shipper 608pm T S. GOVERNMENT PAINTING OFFICE: IMP J. V ^ —iw o i Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh 7 * 0 , 3 i F orm N o. 181 Ofc C r e p n e c fie o r s o d n e To_____Mr. Morrill From FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date__March 7f 1933 Subject:. Mr. McClelland 2 89 —4 6 Governor Geery called and asked for the following rulings: In connection with the regulation permitting banking ^ institutions to make payments for essential purposes, no . provision appears to have been made for the Federal reserve banks furnishing such banking institutions with currency for the purpose, (This question of authority to make currency shipments has also been raised by other banks in connection with the payment of Government checks by bank ing institutions and the payment of deposits segregated under state holidays)* He also desires to know whether the regulation author izing any banking institutions to continue, in accordance with the usual practice, to cash checks drawn on the Treasurer of the United States, provided that no gold or gold certifi cates shall be paid out, covers the cashing of Government coupons. ♦ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ---------.------------— _____ DECLASSIFIED * L Authority lM / h F orm No. 131 / / / ”* '] /j j FEDERAL RESERVE U rric e C o rre s p o n u e n c e To_ Mr* Jfcrrill________________ ____ _ BR 0D A M ?, ws*___ arch ------------------------------ Mr* DiHistin of Chicago says they are urgently in need of ||TiC6 as to whether Federal reserve hanks earn ship currency to member banka which will open to pay deposits segregated under State »{• holidays and charge the reserre accounts of the member banks for the If they can and the member bank does not haYe a sufficient balance in its reserre account to coyer such shipments, can Federal reserre bank rediscount to build up balance? Both Chicago and Kansas City want advice as to whether the Federal reserre banks are authorized to credit member bank reserre accounts or ship currency against Goremment checks sent to them by member banks which hare paid the same under the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury* The Treasurer of the United States says he knows it is expected that Federal reserre banks will pay all Government checks but he has been unable to get sufficient time with Assistant Secretary Douglas to arrange for preparation of the necessary instructions* / Subject:---------------------------------------------------- From_Mr* McClelland----------------------------_ amount shipped* 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority t M /h TELEGRA ^ J // / M FEDERAL RESERVE BO ARD WASHINGTON / Fa»eber, Cleveland lHoDou^Utf Ohioo^o Hamilton, Kansas Gity Harrises, Sew Toxfc -afesy,. MetaKrad lisrtii), 3t« Louis ye£iiiB®y, Dallas Harris, £feiladslgbla Black, Atlaatsr (5*try, Kinaaaejolis Calkins, San Fremaiao m m j£ll Sserstary of Treasury a&rlsss quota Bsgalatlo& HtD&ar *#» of m v e h saves binder the President*s proclamation of ?&refe six is k«l<3 l i authorises payraeats on aaoount of pensions, m»siM«tt,s compensa e tion disability iasuraxtes, relief aM m » m p lo fm » n t unquote* %n®t« interpretation Ho« Z unquota. Interpretation So* 1 related to tern food or feed product* I M, McCLELtANB : IteCLaUJffl. Designated Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified *~ Authority j/A /h / Touag Boston yanchor Harrison Kew York Seaqr Morris Ehiladalphia Cleveland March 7, 1933. McDougal Hamilton Chicago KansasOity Kichmond Martin St. Louis KcKinney M3li Blftdk Oeery Atlanta Kinne&polis Calkins San Xraneisco I c d r authority conferred t^pon hia by Presidents proclamation declaring fia bank holiday Secretary «r Treasury has issued foUoving regulation* ^pote £aoh Federal reserve bank nay (1) soak* avallabla to its asaber b&nka whicfe, in the ^udgwent of tha Federal reeerve bank, ara complying strictly with tha spirit and purpose aa wall as the lattar of the regulations issued by the Secretary of the freasury pursuant to tba President's proclamation declaring a bank holiday, such Halted aaounts of coin and/or cturroucy (other than gold or gold certificates) as shall be absolutely nacassary in ordar to enable such i « a w r banks to exercise tha restricted functions aii» permitted by such regulations* (2) extend to each such neaber bank such liadtad anoints of discounts* advancements and actcnacdations as shiil'be absolutely nacassary for tha Caereiee of such rastrictad functions* and (3) aake transfers of cradit on its books for such rastrictad purposes between tha accounts of sudd asraber hanks and/or nonaeaber clearing banks which, in tha Jw#a»nt of tha Federal reserve bank* ara ooaqplying strictly with tha spirit and purpose as sell aa the letter of such regulations! *rovi«U ed, however* fhat before granting any such discounts* advancements or ac« Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I decla^TfTed I Authority fo & 1 1 Governors » ' 3 co!isax>dat^oas or such limited pnyiaimts of so in raid/or currency, the federal reserve bank first require toe aamiber beak. (a) to infona the federal reserve u&uk of the aracmat# of coin and currency which it has mi head, (h) to inform the federal reserve bfuuk of the clrcmi3tancc2 £ivix%* riae to the naad for nduitiouni coin and/or cur* rency, i.nd (c) to do liver to tb& iederal reserve fc&nk in exeh&n&e for other forms of coin and/or currency or for credit or its books all gold and gold certificates Id hy such i e . b r bank in ita own r%ht*l31iyj()T£ utio korriXX* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority (JAJh r -O- r n ik & m COIIFIDEITTIAL Under the authority conferred upon him by the President's Proclamation of March. 6, 1933, declaring a Dank holiday, the Secretary of the has is Treasury the following regulation: rEach Federal reserve bank may (1) make available to ’ its member banks which, in the judgment of the Federal reserve bank, are complying, strictly with the spirit and purpose as Troll as the letter of the regulations issued -by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to the President ! s proclamation declaring a bank holiday, such limited amounts of coin and/or currency (other than gold or gold certificates) as shall be absolutely necessary in order to enable such member banks to exercise the restricted functions permitted by such regulations, (2) extend to each such member bank such limited amounts of discounts, advancements and accommodations as shall-be absolutely necessary for the exercise of such restricted functions, aid £ X j a s e transfers of credit on its 3.»3: books for such restricted purposes between the accounts of such member banks and/or nonmember clearing banks which, in the judgment of the Federal reserve bank, are complying strictly with the spirit and purpose as well as the letter of such regulations; Provided, however, That before granting any such discounts, advancements or accommodations or making such limited payments of coin and/or currency, the Federal reserve bank shall first require the member bank, (a) to f inform the Federal reserve bank of the amounts of coin and currency which it has on hand, (b) to inform the Federal Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED * Authority j j A l h j 6 Q ^ ^ L *- - 2- reserve hank of the circumstances giving rise to the need for additional coin and/or currency, and (c) to *gjpliver to the Federal reserve "bank in exchange for other forms of coin and/or currency or for credit on its hooks all gold and gold certificates held hy such member "bank in its own right." Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh Ifc h T 1 8 # ro * 9 8 C* * n 3 V la d JteDougal Chisago Hamilton Kfcnsas City SBarrlson seay Richmond Martin St# Louis McKinney Dal1m Korris Philadelphia Blaok Atlanta Geery Minneapolis Calkins Sun Frsaolseo Young * > m m r«Bsh«^ vm Hodir the authority oo&ftiTtd upon M f by thi President*s proola*nticia declaring a bank holiday tin Secretary of the Treasury has authorised the Federal reserve banks to nako luoh transfers of credits o * stands f M n one s Federal reserve baak to another Federal rtitrn bank or baak* through tha Oold 8ettleaaat Fund* or otherwise, as tho Federal Reserve Board may permit, and to engage in such transactions as have boon authorised and/or required by tho following resolution adopted today by tho Federal Resort* Boardt QSTOTB HHBRSA8 on the 0th day of March, 1988, the ratio of total reserves of the Federal Reserve Bank of Sew Y fvk to Its deposit end Federal reserve l mote liabilities ©onsbined was approximately 28,8 per oentj 1EBRBAS, on such date the ratio of total reserves to deposit and Federal reservo note liabilities oombincd of oaoh of the other Federal reserve banks m s substantially la exoews of such ratio of the Federal Beserve Bank of He* Torki and 1HKKBA8, It Is desirable to equalise tho ratio of the total reserves to deposit and Federal reserve note liabilities ooafclned of the Federal reserve banks so far as Is consistent with existing conditions) ICHf, CTKHKFORB, KB 17 RESOLVED by the Federal Reserve Board* that, pur suant to the power oonferred upon it by subseetlon (b) of Section 11 of the Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I i) T a s s i ec Flfb~. l Federal R « « « m Act and on the affinqatlre rote of fire Biibtri of fire maabera \ of the said Board, tha Federal Keaerre Banka of Boston, Cleveland, Richmond, i Chicago, and St* Loula are hereby required to radiaooimt not later than tha ©lose of busingss on March 8, 1983* for tha Fadaral Reserre Bank of Vow York discounted :' U paper of tha Fadaral Reserre Bank of lav Toxic la tha aaounts aat out baloir opposite tha nance of tha Fadaral iKSaerre Banks of Boston, Clareland, Richmond, Chicago and St* Lotiis,,rospectlrely, prorided, howarer, that if any of sueh banka stall purchase obligations of tha United States Goremment and/or bankers acceptances and/or bills of exchange from the Federal Reserre Bank of Her York, any suoh Federal Reserre Bank ahall be reliered of the requirement to rediaeount for the Federal Reserre Bank of New Y^rk discounted paper of the Federal Reserre Bank of Sew York to the extent of tha MMQBt j&fJhiitod States Oarerr s nt ahligatlfltttind/or ae bankers aeeeflanoes and/or bills of exchange so purchased* Federal Reserre Bank of Boston #80,000,000* v Federal Reserre Bank of ■Clerel^nd #50,000,000* ^ Federal Reserre Bank of Riohaond #10,000*000* Federal Reserre Bank of Chicago #160,000,000* Federal Reaerre Bank of St* Loula #16,000,000* All of tha above rediaeounts ahall be nade at the rate of 9 l/t per cent per Any Federal reaerre bank ia authorised to aell obligations of tha t&ilted States Ooreraasnt and/or bankera9 aeoeptanees and/or bills of exchange to any other Federal reserre bank and each Federal reaerre bank la authorised in aiqr •a»h ease to purehaae obllgjationa of the Tfolted States Gorenasant and/or bankers* acceptances and/or bills of exchange fro* otter Federal reserre banka* Any Federal reaerre bank nay nake such transfers of credit or funds through the Qeld SettlssMttt Fond, or otherwise, as shall be necessary to carry out the trans actions required or authorised by thla reaolutlon* URQUOT*. uB m n T T T Jn ejCLLM MClJJl ' uec,assified Holdings of the National Archi.es I ^ECXASSlF?fb' j Aut:'Mrky M m j 6 c J i -r - SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 47bhb R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . New Yo r k 457pm Mar 7th s / f y § 3 Round s Care Board Washington DC Following telegram has been received by me resulting from a .-.vj conversation Geery of Minneapolis had with m e this morning: .....■ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -................................- ■- QUOTE Referring to Geery telephone conversation today regarding collection of drafts covering shipment of food and feed products May we suggest you promptly consider advisability of obtaining instructions from Secretary of Treasury covering all Federal Reserve Banks and branches permitting their handling for collection such items upon which drawee arranges for payment in cash either direct to Federal Reserve Banks or through other banks which cash would be deposited in Federal Reserve Banks as segregated or trust deposit and the amount transferred by wire or otherwise GOVERNMENT PRTXTTNQ OfTlCtt: 19V ft— 11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives .. . ---------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority OAJh 1a (i*2L TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) Sheet § 2 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . to^sending F R B to be credited into the segregated or trust '% r deposit account of the depositing member bank or other bank which segregated deposit‘ in sending F R B would be subject to withdrawal of depositing bank in currency or by the check of depositing bank again Such segregated deposit depositing bank in turn would credit the amount to the segregated or trust deposit account of its customer the drawer of the draft and that customer would have the right then to check or draw against such deposit obtaining currency at his option STOP Our customers now have drafts outstanding covering food and feed products some of which are perishable and should be distributed for consumption STOP We believe that if some immediate action is not taken there will very soon be speculation and exorbitant prices put upon food products which will make a terrific burden on the country. Please wire Geery or Yaeger for our attention 8s soon as you arrive at U. 8. DigitizedGOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 192f for FRASER 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d ec lassified * Authority TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . a’ ecision or have any comments on the subject % (Signed) First N B and Trust Co A P Kemp Yice President. UNQUOTE We have have similar inquiries concerning the transfer of funds " in segregated special trust accounts from one district to another and it appears to me that this is a question which should be considered and ruled upon by your committee* Sailer 514pm U. 8. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: lOJf 2—11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r— ■ - ............... .... DECLASSIFIED * Authority l M / h aI _ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Pfalla Pa Mar 7th 250pm — — — Board Washington Many country^ hanks are paying out currency in small amounts under authority of regulation ten* assuming that they ©an he reimbursed by m this is liable to get them In troufcla. would seem that either they mt^st be warmed or we must be authorized to let them in some cases at least draw against their reserve accounts for shipments of currencya# Norris . 1 853pm ■ «. a twwwnwi wfflTWi mmm nm 4HMII i Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority federal/reserve sy s t e m (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 206gta * sab n R E C E IV E D StLouls 44 5 p m maj^JZ- A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Morrill Washn ■ £r * Y ou r trans_X5&§j After consultation Governor wired you last night our reeoimericfations regarding clause A Presidents proclamation and also suggestions of StLouis clearing house regarding issuance certificates plans for scrip or ctfs*that may be devised by principal clearing houses will be furnished •you and other reserve banks Wood 612pm V. 8. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: IMP 2— 1 9 1 10 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d * Authority jJAlhj&Sy^A. TELEtfSRAM j £ y - H / ' ' FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Dallas 715 pi mar Morrill Washington > " 4 Refer Regulation Secretary Treasury authorizing Federal Reserve banks to conduct normal.\&nd usual operations as fiscal agents of TJnitedStatee. Assume Secretary of Treasury will issue Subsequent regulations authorizing Federal Reserve banks as fiscal agents to redeem matured including Government obligations, interest coupons. We are holding matured coupons presented today for further instructions. McKinney 825pm V. S. GOTRRXMBTNT PTM TTN OFFICE: 1&20 N 'Q ■11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority __ TELEGRAPH OFFICE D101W SI Received at Washington, D. C. 20 AUGUSTA ME 235P 6 w COMPTROLLER OF CURRENCY WASHN DC WILL YOU KINDLY WIRE ME COPIES OF REGULATIONS REGARDING ACTIVITIES OF BANKS AND CLEARING HOUSES DURING HOLIDAY PERIOD AS ISSUED Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives declassified^ -> • * ' ’ ’ • ’ Authority , / a t, ___________ ___ te le g ra m \P j T V </A/h FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM JF (LEASED W IRE SERVICES R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 96 At&amta / 4 0 5 m Mar 6 1932 m m m * wk m i m t m Atlanta banks desire ruling f*o» Secretary of the treasury as ^t© whether they are permitted umter proclamation to surrender t© iheir customers ?iareh@mse receipts palling for commodities, as* f@r example, cotton which has bee*i sold, taking in smbstiiutloa other receipts or decaaents calling for same kind ©f commodity ©f substantially same valte* Also, as to whether they are authorised to deliver to elastomers documents n M e h hank has been holding as trustee or in safekeeping and in which it has no interest* If sack acts are deemed to be violative of proclamation banks would appreei*' amthtrimimg same. t Black 54 Op ■1 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh n , 2L ■ « Telegram Federal Reserve Board Washington March 6, 1933 ’ l Sr- To all Governors, Federal Reserve Banks. Under authority conferred upon him by President’s proclamation declaring bank holiday, Secretary of Treasury :'\S has authorised all Federal reserve banks and all other banking institutions to make change by the exchange of currency and/or coin of various denominations for an exactly equal amount of currency and/or coin of other denominations but no gold or gold certificates shall be paid out in making change. Text of foraal regulations will be transmitted to you later* Please advise all banking institutions in your district as soon as possible. MORRILL Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority i m ih ; ' ; TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE^ R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . lbs Boston 918a Mar 6** Board Wa shn t':# There is a great shortage of small change in Boston and other large centers in Hew Hngland stop If under proclamation of President Secretary of Treasury and President would permit Federal Reserve Bank and other banks to exchange currency it would be helpful Young 926AM. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r— -■ ■ _____ _____ ______________ DECLASSIFIED * Authority t/A/h a t ) TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , O. C . Sgair ^ M i n n e a p o l i s 918am Mar 6 r 2$ Board Washington U M i r th® president's |$*oelamati©n we are prohibited from paying out gold or silver coin or transacting a»f other banking "'business whatsoever* The Secretary of the Treasury however, is authorized to permit us to perform any usual banking functions* It will help the retail business of the twin cities materially if we are permitted to furnish change for currency* requ&sted by the banks of Minneapolis. This is Would this be considered a violation of the President’s proclamation and if so can you get us permission from the Secretary to furnish them, subsidiary silver in exchange for currency* Geery 1086am Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ..~ I r declassifiId^ IA & m ority_4/A ?Ati3L /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 1 3 g b R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G I“O N , D , C . KaJfesoity 95lam Mar 6 Board Washn t % ■To’meat the neats of communities will it be permissible for u® to open an exchange window at this office and etoh branch solely for the ^purpose of exchanging denominations of currency and coin f ||i&erstaM this is being done in Chicago please rush reply* Hamilton 11am Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority j /A /h ? a 0 c 2 £ Office of Assistant Treasurer of the United States Memorandum for & % R ep rod uced from the U nclassified / D e cla ssified H oldings o f the N ational A rchives I d ec la s si H eF Atoiy uhrt £ f ' m n T X JKCJRttAOT Off THX THSidtnrt B fit* # f tfc* Jt***». air* fbm of 1 « U lt+ & fc 4 B **$ m to* iwaii » J c r tiT S wo * Otter A « « in * «— «Xr « bank toll4*y la tto U alt*4 3o « fox 1e t %« f» p «rlo4 m d a y f iterali e , to J S at y StaiiS 9* I M a , fcrt* E w ra , Jud - ik M anw^r -*mm m 'm w I i MMNdl'MuMl aadav vmhIio ti . m m m tlQM % |* yc t n r l W i Iq ***« rsm**ti&y o f t l» T3w»«urr witfe Had * i* • t O B l ^ Hi* VT J •f a f e ta k ta 1 * » unliii uif t n jL 4 jr w l** H m « » d t yt» w i U « ^ t m > tto# fbllevlag Ijh*trart$a*»i PaTMoata la #*ld i* *ay IMm will, %* w 4* esly iMiar U««m iiiw i Ig %#^•# tw of t*» T » « 7, r h ir« ry tM « r M pioldtblt Hi# d#po#l% o f gfeld ipA th* >% (1) |H) ^>71 M VM lXf ^ 1 «hMfc» dFWH •• tfe# M ft iM Q ir af tto UmlW4 3 lrt**# m l «»* 1* poXd* «Imb rtqiMlti ye* «r« «a«bcrirlMd to ftblf fmpmw m rtm m r$ o W r ttoft # 2 wrtlftfcftl**, ia *U of (3) Continu* tfci u u a l aim M jr lilHltt th* TrtanAury *»a tfe* V«dM«l f— «rr» Ba#i0i «Mt l InmmInm* temmmtimm a*#p**tfullyt u ic w id i tf* iU wmmM TuartfcTjr •£ tto / Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives -------------------- ----------- --- DECLASSIFIED • ^ - Authority UAJh ?a C<2£ > id , TREASURY DEPARTMENT W ASHINGTON Co m p t r o l l e r o f t h e C u r r e n c y ADDRESS REPLY TO “ COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY' March 6, 1933. Mr. Edward Romfh, President of the First National Bank, Miami, Florida, telephoned, today and stated that the Postal Savings Bank in Miami was paying deposits and that the American Trust Company was doing business as usual, presumably cashing money orders. He indicated that the American Express Company was making a good deal of capital out of the fact that it had shipped into the city of Miami a large amount of money in order to take care of the situation. Mr. Romfh1s bank has a most excellent record and he states he is in position to do business as usual if permitted to do so. He feels that the American Express Company is violat ing the spirit and letter of the Presidents Proclamation declar ing the four day holiday. It would seem that to issue and to pay express money orders is transacting a form of banking business forbidden by the Presidents Proclamation. Mr. Romfh1s complaint is brought to your attention for such action as you may deem warranted. a. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ................ ..............._ I ; d e c l a s s if ie d " ^ Authority v 10, March 6, 1933. ^ SUGGESTION FROM C. ALISOH SCTJLLEI. member of the Executive Committee of the Trust Department of the American Bankers* Association, and Yice President of the Bank of Manhattan Trust Comparers -Pursuant to the authority given by the Presidents Proclamation of March 6, 1933$ the Secretary of the Treasury with the approval of the President today prescribed the following regulation in respect of the trust business of all banking institutions: All banking institutions are permitted to conduct all their normal, personal and corporate fiduciary and agency functions which do not involve the payment of deposits (including sums held by the insti tution itself in a fiduciary or agency capacity) or the transfer of credits abroad or other acts specifically prohibited f y the Proclamation. e Such permitted functions to include among others the receipt and delivery of securities, the transfer on the books as transfer agent or registrar of stocks and registered bonds and the issuance of checks and drafts for sums held f y such institution in a fiduciary or agency capacity though c not the payment of such checks or drafts except to the extent that such payment may be hereafter authorized. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority l M /h h n b 6, 1933. BtaMNrt&va fttMioail tho" Tfaot Bathoritr iEtswi hf ths Prooldoat*® frnnl imtl it ti of Marsh 6* 193% tfa* Secretary of tfca treaaaxy nith the apjxrwOL of the Preaid*** today swsmribodihe following regulation ia reapeot of Ha* tmet btUtijftMO Of >MM»Hwg f i. a f! ill baaking lnvUtatiom are pamittod to oondnot all their ;liotrtM&$ pmyf* * ^ ' f”1* «u< eorposfate fldoolary ^g^ u y fttiotlosui ty not involve Hhi p$&wm& of depoalta (tnolis&lag ra» held % da the ia*&* tBtiflft iteelf la * fiAMsiary or ag«Qr capacity) or the tra&vfer of m a t * abroad or «$ w r aot« #p*oifioally prstolfcltod lr *** 3a«h pm&ttod faaotiaaB to laolnde mm$ others of aooaritl*** 1te tmiifir on the M the reoeif t « d i^liiQr r a* transfer agoafc ar *«#«tr*r of etoofc* tad registered bonis aad the iaaaaaoe of ofai&i aa& drafts in*. c « i held 1# mm inirtittttic® la * f!m&my or agea«r oapaeity thoogh not tho payaoit of m i l oheoka or drafta exeept to the tsii«*t that m H peyaaat «mqt lit haimfter authorised* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority u a i \ ? rt(i a L \ Muroh 6, t* ktvttrm ssrBFfrTW —— -*— ■ -• tr tfCMW&wiMM£ OX twMI X U i w FtB of tii© J s ^si &ABoxtkcnnf* SBsrLB ^Wf V£0@ PlSSitiSWlS' Of tf # o ___JBHlJfaiiinyMwSw wMi PWtWSMtAt SRlthoX*!^ gl^fWI tjQ th© f F <>d llB ft p l4S t4fiS o f Hard* 6t 1933# tfea Saareteiy of tbe T rm m x e ? with Hi# s^kcwb! of th« l^TCIffXCUSnv X uaQ |38TW W aG .«*© O T flM X tt JV ^MMHkA^^kk X3TU9v A A Aittt-m-*- H dlMtawaA Wk t f i Akttk frk jak.dflt’ AiV f U SJ ^Mci ^* S U aJ $L jfcltf& ST Sfi M II^ C fa .U hfj iJt l B $ &J l rfMMMnl >tft Jb'M d - f j H irft "i* ijw liftJhtf ¥®&p®Q% 0* ISaR I j» ,« P t^LKfcjife jp wW B f f n S I S w K ^ K o ' 63n8 p S l W T y i l w C S 0 3 h m &L TO f 3 ^^iiRQtB ^ f f X T f K m K 8 b B W B lr <f 3 r n orsuB p p4^pQ X 99ttX aadl o p flP lstt fl^Nifidax^’ fcod asttnosf f^witl»Q®M i&tioii d® ov d B t i tnw iw 1H9 p t p m cw aepoeit® yiaoiT*»«|g is is i^ut cy W m 2jwfw» Its e lf Ia (i IlyteQdjfiXT ot 4g88flgf oatpasHty) or th© tsanBuofW of otp@iill.tii & $> b o&d &st attnnr sets a^06"ll'^tosXly piraillife&tfttt t g ttm -P 9Q ar !T 343M & ftt& ft» jfc y ^fflpjaittsd l^siotlosEui 'to Ki H o M m ttw iNidslpS tih B of #eosa?dltii<Nif tlkt t3 3 y fa p on the txwlt® &0 taraniif«3P agwat f® B s a fffrlfw iy qe xiaglirtiiw o* o r 0w o K 8 mia r ® g ij 8 re a txwacs ismi w s xi^Riiiaio# a* w w cbeb ikikii cu?aXw n r ii« em mm I U ^ IQ f ^ i ; h’ l sf M h H nn% pm^gen^ in & fSdtoN^sigf m1 *^****^1 < ^xnfts < 0 6 9 it to the -sxtflttS HiRt f^H * sy 8 B# | N p0QnM C ® b© hwroafter i9sdd^3^yN^t# ttt B r e&i^odlt^' 'Uiwi^bt Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh F orm N o. 181 Ofc C r e p n e c fie o r s o d n e FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD To______JJorrilL From Dai-p March 6, 1933 Subject: Mr. McClelland 2— 8495 Mr. McKay, of Chicago, raises the following questions under the proclamation of the President: (l) Can the reserya accounts of member banks be credited for ship ments of silver coin and currency received late Saturday and Sunday on which entries have not been put through? (2) How should the Federal reserve bank handle currency and coin which was in transit before the proclamation was issued, but was received by the bank after the opening of business today? (3) Can a bank on demand deliver property or funds held in safekeeping? (4) Should the Federal reserve bank make charges to reserve accounts of member banks for checks returned to it unpaid, tfe member banks* reserve accounts having previously been credited for the amounts of the items? (5) Should the Federal reserve bank make charges to the reserve ac counts of member banks for drafts and remittances • received in settlement of cash letters forwarded by it previous to the holiday period? (6)Should the Federal reserve bank make charges to the reserve accounts for currency shipped by it on Sunday? (V) Gan a bank return items sent to it for collection prior to the holiday which have been returned unpaid since the holiday? (8) While the Federal reserve bank cannot grant increases in discounts, can it permit substitution of paper by a member bank for maturing notes and drafts held under rediscount? Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority M M h j f e [£ F o S T n o . 131 . FEDERAL RESERVE U rric e C o rre s p o n d e n c e To Mr. Morrill ^ ______________ / F) / L J A t>Lw f r w M 6 . 1953. arch Subject_________________________ From_Mr. McClelland............ . ........ ,_________________________ 2— 8495 ©le following are the views expressed by Governor McKinney in telephone contfi^sation, apparently representing the consensus of the officers of the w Dallas bank: »& -■ Inasmuch as the banks are now clesed it would be a mistake to set up any but the very greatest emergency regulations ■until Congress has had an opportunity to act. (Chink; the coin exchange is proper but do not think should permit currency shipments and receipts, check collections, or trans actions in disco*unt department, I referred to perishable goods and he said that they realized that this might be a serious question nationally although it was not important in their district. He said clearing house bankers in Dallas tho-ught they could arrange for release of bills of lading. He said he thought that any regulations should be uniform throughout the country with reference to all banking institutions and that no consideration should be given to special applications for any particular bank or conmunity. Thinks the regulation permitting free access to safety deposit boxes is a mistake without some restriction* His idea would be to permit access when accompanied by an officer of the bank to remove anything other than currency or gold. Expresses opinion that hoarders were the immediate cause of difficulties and should not be given preference. Also says that smoother persons withdrawing hoards will sell currency at a premium. Thinks it is important to permit banks to receive from business concerns, merchants, manufacturers and industries currency deposits to be earmarked and returned to the depositors on demand. Would not permit the receipt of such deposits from individuals not engaged in commerce or industry. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED • I Authority Mtihjaoat, r?o. 131 Ofc C r e p n e c fie o r s o u n e To FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD D ate March 6 , 1 9 3 3 , Subject:. Mr. Morrill.____________ _____ From__ Mr* McClelland* ■i t -3~ '^JStrongly feels that conditions in 1 9 0 7 and present time differ veiy widely and that there is no possibility of using clearing house certifi*t cates. He thinks it w<&ld only result in preferences* This is from my rough notes and I have asked him to confirm " y wire* b 2— 8406 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d ec lassified Authority t/A/h * L F orm N o. 131 I FEDERAL RESERVE U rn c e C o rre sp o n u e n c e To_ mm Date March 6, 1933# -Mr* Morrill, _____________________Subject:____________________________ From __Mr. McClelland,______________ ___________________ :M r, Clerk of San Francisco called regarding the recommendation contained in the attached telegram that authority to receive deposits * tv in trust should not be granted to banks in States the laws of which do not permit banks to receive and segregate deposits. He would like advice tonight as to whether the provisions of the National Procla mation, as modified by the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasuryj will overrule State laws relating to the liquidation of State banks as far as are concerned the special deposits to be opened under the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury. As I got the point raised by him, if the provisions of the Proclamation expired and a bank which during the holiday period received special trust deposits did not reopen, the laws of the States might not give such deposits a preference over other deposits in the liquidation of the bank. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority UAJh 2L March 6, v y o , 20 prevent stoppage of the movement of perishable foodstuffs, member banks will be licensed by the 0. of C. with the approval of ! r the Secretary of the Treasury, to transfer funds from their reserve bank balances to other member banks for their credit with' their reserve banks, the payee member bank to credit their customers account with Federal Reserve bank funds. Suggestion of First National B ank of Boston, ^ Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority l /A /h 1 a C\ l L 3 t l ") /) F o r m N o . 181 /* /* * FEDERAL RESERVE ✓ V U rh c e C o rre sp o n d e n c e Tn Mr. Morrill___________________ BAD 0R ' i K/ ( rw M 6.1933 arch Subject From Mr. McClelland________________ _________ _____ governor Seay, of Richmond, called and in reponse to your request, submitted three suggestions. The committee has covered two of the ques- * tions in its telegrams regarding the making ©f change and the opening of safety deposit boxes* The third suggestion of Governor Seay is that the Treasury should make some ruling about the cashing of Government checks. He states the Richmond bank has had Government checks sent in from several sources, but feels that it is not open for business for the purpose of cashing such checks unless authorized to do so. 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * A th u ority (j A i h > ■ F o r m N o . 181 . ^ ^ FEDERAL RESERVE U rric e C o rre s p o n d e n c e To Mr, Morrill___ ___________ _ Frcan Mr, McClelland ____________ “, R An Subject:________________________________ _ _ ____________________________ _ / //I /A iJM/ ) (J , J Date March 6f 1933 Li- o j> o 2— 8495 Mr, Dillard, of Chicago, called, stating that the Federal Beserve Bank of Chicago has had presented to it checks of the postmasters at Chicago and Detroit, ’ Sr made payable to the Federal Beserve Bank of Chicago, and drawn on the Treasurer of the United States, inM&he amount of 1500,000 each. Both postmasters are run ning low and to* Dillard states that at Detroit he can only last about threequarters of an hour* Chicago ia prepared to pass credit on these checks upon au thorization, I understand Mr, McKay also called Mr, Bell and Bell is trying to get in touch with Mr, Douglas regarding this matter. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority QAlh , Board '%• Washington H t h further reference to^ransact ion 1555 Advise that I have spent “ last, three hours^ with Boston Clearing Hduse and they think that if clearing house certificatedare to circulate freely it would b e , a mistake to permit even the payment of twenty five dollars in . currency to an individual at this time, Upon further consideration of the question I am inclined to agree with them and reverse my ;reeommj&ndation of this morning, •e0 " .* • r -' '■ Young 731pm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ■ Authority l M /h ?AC>aL TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 45 B Y Bigfton 755p Mar 6 Board. Washn With further reference to trans 1555 bdvise that I beleive an executive order is necessary to enable member banks to pay out or permit the withdrawal of such currency as is necessary in the judgment of such banking institution to insure the delivery of cotton to a mill which would have to cease to operate within a day or two if cotton was not X supplied Young. aiop Reproduced from the Unclassified 1 Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority itM /h TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ’ (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 17bs Boston 1254PM Mar _Q Morrill Washington Further"reference to i r s s ^ Believe executive order . ;:>s should be issued permitting banks at their discretion to pay currency other than gold and gold certificates in amounts not to exceed twenty five dollars to individuals firms and corporations. Young • 103PM i Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED ■ L Authority t M /h TELEGRAM R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C, 14bffir Boston I S O l P M ^ a r ^ Morrill Washington t:iS Replying to your wire « ■ * irw Believe regulation should be issued immediately permitting banks to colleot drafts covering perishable foods and merchandise and settle for same by drawing draft on Federal Reserve which if necessary Federal Reserve Bank should be permitted to certify. This should be i taken care of today under single authorization. More later. Young 1311PM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A ih i*c< aL TELEGRAM ------------------- _ T /O r o L . FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) „ R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D* C , OuS Boston 1015x Mar 6 X _ B^rd . * Washington Large amount of perishable products in Boston market that should f e moved, today. Suggest that Secretary of Treasury and President e permit member banks to*handle transactions of this kind; Young 1031AM Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED •" Authority M A l h j 6 Q a ± * m w York 128PM Mar 6 ’ ■ % -------- Morrill, i Board Wa shi^ton * Tla© following are our present views in reply to your telegram of today in relation to ope&ations which should he permitted banks Immediate* A (1). Permit access to safed©posit boxes, \ Z ) d Permit making of change* (3)* Bermit the use of checks on a specified limited basis which will result in debiting and crediting accounts in the same bank or in banks which may associate themselves for the purpose of exchanging checks payable at the banks in the $*oup without Involving currency payments. (4), Permit receipt of payments in cash on bills receivable or other asset items/. (5). Permit functioning as collection agents for items such as bill of lading drafts covering movement of livestock, food stuffs, perishable produce and other eoomodities. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _ d e c l a s s if ie d ^ r ; A th u ority U M \ \ ?^ a L "yki/::• ■ ' ‘V. TELEGRAM Sheet 2-SOI s j *■ > ■ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 1 1 ■' m (LEASED W IRE SERVICE? ■ ■ ' ,■ , R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C , B (XJ* Permit limited payments in clearing house scrip or in ^ j - currency on a small percentage basis. ?f). Permit full withdrawals in clearing house scrip or currency of deposits received in special trust accounts under recent lawi^whlch provide that such deposits shell not be subject to restriction* .y -; 0 {1|. Permit receiving deposits of currency and coin to be kept segregated and g^yable on demand. In addition such other business should"be permitted as may receive special permission from the Secretary of the Treasury. Proposals for Federal Reserve Banks follow later. Please give copy of this to Harrison and Bounds immediately* Case, Burgess and Logan. 137PM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives - 1 ^ • * " DECLASSIFIED^ Authority _________ ' " ©rrasurg Spparftnrttl ' ' ' ^ < } • r. ; I 4 • TELEGRAPH OFFICE t Received at Washington, % ' C, ^ | • * | VQ NEWYORK NY 406P MARiiniiimm—^ ; 6 1*5? * i i “" WALTER WYATT ^ ‘ •fiEKERAL COUNSEL FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON SC EX9CUTIVE COONS IL OF SAFE DEPOSIT ASSOCIATION PLEASED WITH YOUR ( -• SHORT TELEGRAM TO FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS REGARDING SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS . j STOP THE COMMITTEE WOULD URGE THAT THE REGULATIONS TO BE ISSUED MAKE IT CLEAR IN 9ENERAL THAT THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BY AUTHORITY CONFERRED ON HIM IN THE PROCLAMATION AUTHORIZES AND PERMITS AS DISTINGUISHED *FROM DIRECTS THE CONTINUED AND UNITERRUPTED OPERATION OF SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS AS IF THE PROCLAMATION HAD NOT BEEN ISSUED INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO CONTINUE 1GRANTING ACCESS TO BOXES AND SAFES ALREADY RENTED TO CUSTOMERS AND AUTHORITY i TO RENT UNRENTED BOXES AND SAFES WHETHER SUCN SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS ARE OPERATED AS DEPARTMENTS OF BANKS TRUST COMPANIES AND SAVINGS BANKS OR WHETHER SUCH VAULTS ARE OPERATED UNDER THE LOCAL BANKING LAWS BY INDIVIDUALS COHPtRATIQNS COPARTNERSHIPS OR INSTITUTIONS OTHER THAN j Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority t M / h wwv % * w V w w u » VV 'V' T V V V V V V i w W TELEGRAPH OFFICE Received at Washington, D. C , (SECOND SHEET B112W WALTER WYATT) BANKS TRUST COMPANIES AND SAVINGS BANKS ARNOLD R BOYD f§4P ■W VwVwV's'*WW''; " w “ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority UAJh " ■ ■ ■ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) ■ R E C E IV E 0 2 0 T 4 0 0, k $ Ph Mo AT WASHINGTON,©. .. .. . Pa il a d e l p h ia 640 pm Ma r 6 1933 -- r r il l y;- ‘ ■ ' W AS H IN G TO N ^E P L Y IN G TO Y O U R W I RE (1) hat Ba n k s be C LEARING HOUSE A S S O C IA T IO N S T HOUSE A S S O C IA T IO N That F any in PAYMENT to j o in in OR GROUPS CERT I F I C A TE S , COLLATERAL a ederal l im it e d Re s e r v e OF D EB TS CERT I F I CATES S 5187 D A T E , ! WE S U G G E S T 2 AND THE plans OF for the A S S O C IA TE D S E C U R E D BY GUARANTEE OF BANKS THE THE is s u a n c e OF C LEARING D E P O S IT C L EA RIN G by OF HOUSE OR GROUP O F B A N K S . for by AND R p e r m it t e d OR O TH ER S I M I L A R S A T IS F A C TO R Y (2) T H IS SHOULD p e r io d .B BUE BE AND FROM ank TO no from IT , member AND EXEMPTED TH E T E N o b j e c t io n TO FROM be banks made of such R E C IR C U L A TE THE PER C E N T to I M PO S ED BY r e c e ip t c e r t if ic a t e s THEM* P R O H I B 1T I O N TAX the IN SUCH R S 51 8 3 THE A C T OF 1075 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority i /A /h ' TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICED R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . (.3 )...Th a t all banks S A t**s ies and o p e r a t in g (4) That there FOR P R O TEC TIO N (5) That d e p o s it s (6) P rompt F between (? ) We lest it A G A IN S T such other Reser ederal ( should Ba n k s s t in plan p r o v is io n favor Reser ve Mr Au or does a u t h o r iz e d a ) must plan the ve Ba not to F n k s F on current u nless p r o v is io n wages , BALANOES* some w il l ederal r id a y p r o v is io n r e l ie v e Reserve f p a n ic Bo a r d « r of be made in s u r a n c e d e p o s it o r s of * for r e d is c o u n t in g the word * we to deprecate im p o s e w it h s u g g e s t io n No 64? p m * own OF O U T-O F-TO W N c o m p l ia n c e in t h e ir * as that concur pay in c l u d e in t e r p r e t e d see to W ITHDRAW AL by exc ept be to e x p e n s e s n <^ r e s u m p t i o n se complete , be the some use l ia b il it y terms number r r is of tr u s t f iv e * on * “T rust Federal 1 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECL,ASSIFIED‘ Authority I a CJ L i TELEGRAM > 4 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 9c fa - Philadelphia 545 . Bo ard Lar 6 c~ * * 'ashn An immediate ruling should be promulgated covering checks nor; in possession of Federal Heserve Banks and checks which may reach Federal Reserve Banks during National holiday. It would seem that if at termination of holiday the collector of checks .is to be resumed on complete be sis the Federal Reserve Banks should not interfere with prompt presentation by returning then. If checks pre returned many checks drawn at later date may be presented before those drawn before holiday. The fact that the holiday is now a national one instead of being confined to certain localities eliminates all danger of endorsers withdrawing funds before presentation of the checks. The procedure Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ' I r ........ Aua° i yj Z M u & o a i rt FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . of thetggederel Reserve Banks should be uniform* ...... - d e c l a s s if ie d - ^ TELEGRAM Sgeet two - Norris ' 557 pm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives |...— ------------- ---------------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority (/A /h ?^O c 2 i TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 4chb ph$&a Pa 1358pm ^ar j 5 . Treasury Department ^ ■ ?& Washington Large national bank inquires whether if they give importers currency to pay duties on imports of perishable products which currency will then-come to us we will reimburse tham. please advise immediately whether you can authorize such reimbursement. Norris 1240pm 9 . 8. eOYERNMKNT WUNT1N& W M B M M fc 4-11001 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority l /A /h 7% , TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (UEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Cleveland Ohio Mar 6 753pm Morrell Washington Your wire Trans 1555. Our opinion that in view of confusion in transit items -and banks records occasioned by operation on restricted basis of payment by many Ohio banks since February twenty fifth best that these banks should remain closed during period of president’s proclamation in order that internal records might be clarified and with immediate permission from Secretary of Treasury to clear through customers accounts and return to customers all uncollected and returned items. Secretary’s regulation respecting deposits received pursuant to agreement or legislative authority providing for segregation and for repayment without restriction on demand creates probable necessity for Ohio banks to reopen because strong representations were made throughout the State as to availability its of this class, and if banks remain closed we fear that o. * ooTutNvuiT nuxtma « m mm - - unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the N a t io n a lA ^ s d e c l a s s if ie d * Authority MAltlJeeJj, t TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) sheet 2 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . public wifi lose confidence in availability of segregated deposits of this type. In addition.to segregated deposits in Ohio, all banks taking these deposits have small percentage of deposits received under normal condition, ranging from ten to one percent free for withdrawal on demand. Under Secretary of Treasury’s above regulation permission is not granted to pay such deposits on demand, therefore it would seem that this regulation should be supplemented by regulation permitting payment of these percentages on restricted deposits, so that any uhio Bank reopening before termination of president’s proclamation will not discriminate against the depositor entitled to withdraw a specified percentage of restricted deposits on demand* Respecting operations of Federal Reserve Banks during period of proclamation, our recommendation that Secretary of Treasury permit them to function insofar as necessary to provide service to member banks* situate within their respective districts, operating udder OOVBBNMBNT FRDfTOM OTVMS: 1M» a-urn Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives -------- DECLASSIFIED * Authority Qo2 £ TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) Sheet 3 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . regulations of Secretary of the Treasury. As yet we do not have data on clearing housetjeertificates to be issued in this district, Xac but will forward same as directed as promptly as possible. Fancier 809 pm 0. ■. GOVERNMENT PRINTINQ •m O T. 19U Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I r ; ^ D E C L A ^ S I F iE D . I Authority UAJh ^ n J t , TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM / / (J,j~ f (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Richmond 6p Mar 6 Morril-l Washington In pursuance of your tflegram after conference with chairman and other officers of this Bank we submit the following inquiries as to operations under the £re sident’s proclamation and make the following inquiries: Query- should Federal Reserve Banks and Commercial Banks receive and forward for collection through usual channels Bills or ^otes payable by individuals firms or corporations other than banks regardless of whether connected with shipments of food or feed products ? Suggestion- That banks be permitted to receive forward and handle all such instruments and to receive in payment of same coin or currency provided that coin or currency so received be segregated from other assets of bank or paid to party entitled in currency or money other than gold or gold certificates. S ~U M t Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives __ DECLASSIFIED • Authority MAlhjt ' TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (jJEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . 2-22rhu Query- Should banks be permitted to pay checks drawn by State and Municipal subdivisions on their depositaries ? Suggestion-That banks be permitted to pay such checks provided no gold or gold certificates by thereby withdrawn. ;* V Query- Should community funds, community chests or charitable relief agencies be permitted to withdraw funds from banks during Holiday ? Suggestion-That banks be permitted to pay deposits due to such agencies in such amounts as may be needed for immediate use but no payments to be made in gold coin or certificates* Query- Should Federal Reserve Banks be permitted to ship to member banks upon request obligations of UnitedStates and other securities held in custody for member banks ? We submit this question for consideration without recommendation* Query-In Maryland and in ffestvirginia before presidents proclamation many banks accepted checks or other items on deposit or for collection under agreement that proceeds would be segregated and paid to depositors upon demand without restriction. May such banks pay over the amount of funds so received and held ? s. •orw anm n nm m m mwmm s-mot Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s i f i e d -* " A th u ority I TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 3-22rhu R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Suggestion- That banks be permitted to pay over funds so received and held provided no payment be made in coin or gold certificates. Seay 6l4p U. 8. *JOV£K.VM«NT PMNTZNO 97*108: JOS* 4-11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives -------------------------- ---- DECLASSIFIED * Authority i/A ih TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 19 F Y R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Atlanta Ga 1049a March 6 t- & Morrill Washington I have received requests from a number of City member banks for ruling as to whether presidentfs proclamation precludes opening of safety deposit vaults of the banks stop I have given opinion that such proclamation does preclude the opening of such safety deposit departments on the idea that such safety deposit business is a part of the banks regular business and this is precluded by the proclamation stop I based this opinion'also upon my belief that the proclamation is aimed largely to correct hoarding and that parties should not be given an opportunity to get out of safe deposit boxes hoarded money, I am asked to get a specific ruling s- O K for m ranrnm ovmsi ina DigitizedT u mFRASER 1 —I l t u Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j /A /h L TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . on t i f question as to vl ether the proclamation prohibits or allows fl / the opening by banks^pf their safety deposit facilities and will appreciate such ruling. Black 1303p b. w rm n n w w nm w wwwt i*m Mtttt Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority "3k . 7* ' * . TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) ^ g b R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . Chicago 1055am Mar 6 Board %r Washn .. . Your number 155g\ we are considering with clearing house banks various methods-of procedure desirable and will wire you as soon as possible -;*-5 in the meantime pressing question arises relative to perishable food stuff on track here today and banks advise us they are advancing funds immediately either by currency or debit to account to release such Secretary Sttti perishable foodstuffs under the assumption that xsgazx&p: of Treasury must approve. Stevens 12k 0 . & eOTSBNMKNY JTOMTUf* W M f c 1M6 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority ------- ------^— -r*' ■ ■■ " - .-* > - -----• ------ * ------ ■: ■ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) 97g mr R E C E IV E D A T W A S H IN G T O N , D . C . Chicago Mar 6/l345pm ■ — — “ — Board Washington ■• < -J iff " \ Your wire 1555. s In conference here this morning with clearing house committee we agree on following joint statementr The problems of the banks of this Federal Reserve District are the problems of the banking situation generally in the United States. It is consensus of opinion that the proper settlement of the question as to when emergency demands require currency payments must be left to the discretion of» the individual banks themselves as far as possible. These emergency demands involve the preservation of the vital processes of the community such as the transmission of perishable food, the supplying SB MBN S T . . VRMW W WIM W. S of immediate hospital needs, the payment of police, Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority J j A fh jg <3 c L 2 TELEGRAM / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM / (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) § h W 6t 2 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . milita, etc., and'^dvance of money to certain districts where substitutes for currency have not yet been provided. These emergencies are so diverse- in nature that their proper and immediate settlement will have to depend upon the authority which the bank in immediate contact with them possess. The individual Banks of this area influenced as well by the instinct of self preservation as they are by the desire to prevent the hoarding of any new money which may be released, feel that they are best qualified to make decisions as to what constitutes an emergency payment of currency. They feel that the government in issuing the regulations which it deems best in the interests of the country as a whole, will refrain as far as a possible from interferring with the ®. S. SOVXBNMBNT PROmiM N M * 1938 .4-11801 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED- * I Authority TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) sheet 3 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . exercise of judgment at the point of necessity in emergency mStters. The Banks in the seventh Federal deserve District can be relied up$n to pursue a generally uniform policy by consulting with the Federal Reserve Bank and their respective clearing house committees in making any emergency payments. The principal banks in the district can also be relied upon to make these* emergency payments as far as is possible in clearing house certificates or other forms of emergency money rather than in currency which might be hoarded. We believe that there is great danger in over regulation which will seriously retard the movement toward normal business Stevens 2 pm (I. S. OOVERNMRNT PHIKTINO •MlCSt SOM Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives __ I d e c l a s s if i e d ”^ Authority j / A /fo ' vV, TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ^ ^^ (LEASED W IRE SERVICED R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . StLouis MO Mar^6 714pm Morrill , Washington Twill 1555|kfter consultation with local clearing house we suggest the' following under clause fA M we recommend in regard to delivery , of securities that were purchased and paid for or a definite contract made to pay for prior to March 3 and received by banks for delivery after that date that authority be given for the payment and delivery of such securities we recommend that banks be permitted to surrender bills of lading accompanying any draft without the payment of draft on proper authorization from endorser We recommend that banks make available to corporation against existing balances sufficient currency to cover the reasonable expense of traveling salesmen engaged in the regular business affairs of such corporations and that banks be authorized to http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/IBM \ 0 GOVERNMENT pMNTDtO ®OT©B*. 3. 4-11901 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority U AJh L TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Sheet #2 (l e a s e d w ir e s e r v .c e ) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . tr ansfer such funds b T shipment of currency by Post Office money j order or telegraphic transfer the clearing house also suggests the following which we suicnit for your Information that banks be authorized to purchase paper eligible for rediscount at the Federal Bese'rve Banks and issue clearing house certificates in payment therefor that banks be authorized to refuse payment of drafts presented through the Federal Reserve Banks unless a medium of settlement for such balances with the Federal Reserve Bank be found in the form of clearing house certificates this is predicited upon the resumption of check collection facilities Martin 841pm O. 8. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OVTlCft IMS 4-11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j/AJh TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) 47 gb ~ a Minneapolis Mar 6 13104am R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . Morrill^ , Washn Wire( received but am not ready to make suggestions regarding c in clauses A B and^presidents proclamation until Twin City Clearing ' house formally plans for certificates on which they are now at work*. Clark 12l0p o. s. MTWdntif »D m w nw w . % m a Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED • Authority (J Alh TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . 96gmr Minneapolis ^ar 6 1240p Board, Washington We were closed Saturday but we did receive shipments of currency and credit member banks accounts. A bank from whom we received $3,200 in currency on Saturday desires us to return $1,000 of it in change the Proclamation Geery 14Sp 0. S. OOVUINMBNT PRINTING MTICI; IMS 4-11001 Gan we do this under Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ________________ I - d e c l a s s if i e d ""*"- I A th u ority iZ -Vh TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICER 13 2 gmr ;^J/xinneapolis 322p Mar 6 r e c e i v e d a t W A S H IN G T O N , d . c . Board Washington We are not prepared to make suggestions as yet regarding regulations to be issued by Secretary of the Treasury and have no definite plan of procedure yet devised by any of the clearing houses in this district to submit. There are, however, a few things on which we would like instructions first with respect to credits in five percent redemption account second as to making denominational exchanges of United States Government Securities third with reference to shipping canceled government securities on hand received for redemption and denominational exchange fourth are we authorized to pay coupons from Government bonds ? FTTTh instruction with respect to handling bill of lading drafts covering perishable goods. O V R MN P NtM tO a? im OB N B T MT Q tC 4-11001 Geery 434 pm Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U M \)Jacu2_L TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) l22gmr R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . Kansas City 229p Mar 6 Morrill Washington Replying your telegram Tvrt& TenQ e provisions which we feel should be included in regulation to be issued by Secretary of Treasury-as permitted by President's proclamation, we suggest the following: 1. That member b>xiiks be permitted to deposit currency or coin not deposited with them in trust for credit or their regular reserve accounts and that such banks also be permitted to deposit in a special account funds heretofore or hereafter deposited with them in trust. 2. To also accept deposits in cash for credit from collectors of internal revenue and other government officials. V . 8. OOVBBNM1NT PRDfTDTO W I M I t M U 4-11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED Authority j /A /h £ TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM sheet 2 lSSgrnr ( leased wire service) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . 3. To authorize the use of excess reserves of member banks Fed'^al Reserve Banks to secure clearing house certificates or in connection wit*h such other clearing Abuse plans as may be approved by the Federal Reserve Board. % 4. To permit member banks to borrow and discount in the usual manner. 5. To provide for transfers of funds necessarily required for the accommodation of trade and commerce but with restrictions which would prevent the shifting of balances from banks in an unfavored position. 6. To authorize Federal Reserve Banks to give credit for Treasury warrants and post office money orders STOP 0 0. GOVERNMENT rRlNTDfO t m O f t IfW Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives __________ ___________ DECLASSIFIED • Authority =2 £ TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) sheet 3 ISSgmr R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . We 8&so approve as a temporary expedient the Secretary of the Treasury authorizing creation of special trust accounts in commercial banking institutions for new deposits, subjedt to withdrawal on demand and which must be kept separately and invested in liquid securities to be specifically prescribed or determined by the Federal Reserve Board. We also approve of the Secretary of the Treasury giving express recognition of right of clearing house associations to issue certificates or scrip secured by assets of members of association and other plans of such associations for making available mediums of exchange. The Kansas City Clearing House association meets this afternoon for purpose of adopting plan for issuing clearing house certificates 0. B. tO K&NMBNT PROiTINA W R O t M tV M 4-11001 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I r d e c T a ^sifTe d * IAtirt u :oiy TELEG RAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM sheet 4 (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . which plan may perhaps be followed largely throughout the »£ district. As requested. Shall furnish you with copies of same and. may later have additional suggestions to make with reference to regulation's of Secretary. Hamilton & McClure 404p . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives — --------------------,— _— ,— __ ______ DECLASSIFIED * Q A/ fo Authority .. ' __________________________ _____________ TELEG RAM V / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) Kansasci ty Mar 6 1113am R C ,V D AT E E E washington , d. c. Board We are having many inquiries from banks over the district as to A# whether they will be permitted to allow customers to have access to their safety deposit boxes please wire instructions. Hamilton 12£5p 0. a 0OVBRNMBNT pRIMTDM} W B O l! IMS 4- 11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ______ I - d e c l a s s if i e d ^ ' Authority UAJh ' .I TELEGRAM 1 0 , liin r 1N V FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM y A (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) s R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . 139^^ Dallas Mar 6 331pm '$ McClelland Washington Confirming telephone conversation $ust concluded we are submitting our views in reply to telegr^m-Trans 1 5 5 5 K'-:j h 1.- It is our judgment that such regulations as are issued should apply uniformly to all banking institutions throughout the UnitedStates* 2- Inasmuch as the banks are now closed we think it would be unwise to attempt to grant them any powers during the holiday beyond those necessary to cover genuine emergencies. In the event prior to the termination of the holiday banks should set up plans of operation and machinery and give out assurances to the public which might not be in harmony with legislation which Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives d e c l a s s if ie d " ^ Authority Sheet 2 TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . we assume will be eventually and shortly passed we believe great confusion would result. 3- We do not thin# it wise to permit customers of Banks to have free access to their safety deposit boxes during the period of the holiday except that they should be permitted accompanied by an officer of the bank to.have access only for the purpose of withdrawing valuable papers and other property Have currency and coin- while some little benefit might accrue in the way of increasing volume of money in circulation we think that would be relatively negligible. On other hand we believe that depas itors of banks who remained loyal to their institutions and to the country by leaving their balances should not be discriminated \ &g$ln£t in favor of the hoarders who are the chief cause of the * disaster which now involves the country. In addition to this it is not at all improbable that the owners of hoarded currency Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLAiSiFlirr r ^ Authority / TELEGRAM sheet 3 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . if able to get it out of safety deposit boxes would use it in tracing on a premium basis, furthermore , permitting customers to have access to ^ e i r boxes for the purpose of withdrawing money might produce bitterness on the part of depositors and easily involve Serious complications. 4- We favor granting the banks authority to receive in sealed packages currency and coin returnable on demand from merchants and other individuals and business concerns actively engaged in commerce and industry. 5- While we defer to the Treasurys judgment in our deliberations since receiving the Boards telegram requesting our views we had reached the conclusion that no preference of any kind should be given Treasury checks. It is our thought that this would create intense dissatisfaction as well as necessitate the banks opening up to the extent that we deem inadvisable prior to the termination of the holiday. In addition to this if the regulation 9. ■ G V R MN 7 INIM »»Wl IM . OE N E T R T O I Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority ( /A /h / •V TELEGRAM / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) sheet 4 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . '£ *r applies to Federal Reserve Banks also it will enable postal Savings depositors t^; secure their funds in cash while the patrons of Commercial banks of the country will be denied that facility. 6 - As far as we have been able to learn no clearing house in this district has perfected a plan for the issuance of clearing house certificates although the associations in some of the larger cities we understand are giving consideration to it to-day. As we view it here, the situation existing to-day is quite, different from that which prevailed in 1907 and it is not as practicable in this emergency to inject clearing house certificates into the business situation as it was then without resulting in possible preferences to some of the present depositors of the banks. We were represented at the Dallas clearing house meeting this morning and have been in telephone communication with other cities. We will assist all clearing houses in every possible way. T . B. QOVBK.YMBNT fttXNTDfO » a~uM& We will furnish the Board Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I DECLASSIFIED- ^ ^Authority lM /h n - TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) / Sheet £ 5 R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . and other Federal Reserve Banks with copies of plans that may be adopted-^n any city as soon as we are able to procure them. * McKinnoy and Walsh 506pm 0 . B. eOVUNMKNT PHDfTDMI 4-11001 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * Authority U A lh TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 0 , oL. (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . 159gy Saiffrancisco Mar 6 240p *$•. Reserve Board Washn Clause C referred to your wire fifteen fifty five to authorize and direct the creation of special trust accounts is urgent and calls for a short and simple regulation. If it could be expedited it would be helpful Calkins 602p 0. S. eOVK&NMBNT ptUKTlMQ MPfSCS*. IMS A -1 M 0 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified /Declassified Holdings of the National Archives K 1 DECLASSIFIED Authority C/A/fo 36 TELEGRAM ^ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ty ~ ) O . ^X - (LEASED W IRE SERVICE) 158gy R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . Sanfrancisco Mar 6 lb6pm i Reserve*§goard Washn Referring your telegram^fifteen hundred fifty five offer following suggestions as to banks other than reserve banks. A-No bank should be permitted to perform usual backing functions in states the legislatures of which have made no provision authorizing the supervisory authorities to direct/or permit limitations upon the payment of liabilities. B-No l bank should be permitted to issue clearing house certificates or other evidence of claims against assets in the absence of legislation authorizing supervisory authorities to diresct|or permit limitation upon payment of liabilities. A general scheme of uniformity would be t desirable in thejissuance of clearing house certificates without, however, placing limitations upon the character of securities underlying * / j such issued. C- All banks in states the laws of which permit banks 0. B. ttOVBBMMBCT PRIXTDftt IIIIM l U N 4 -iia o i Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED TELEGRAM FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (2 ) (LEASED WIRE SERVICE) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . to receive and segregate deposits be authorized and directed to r e c e d e new deposits, etc. In the absence of such state legislation authority to receivaideposits in trust should not be granted. As to federal Reserve Banks: Stop 1 Reserve Banks regardless on state holiday should be permitted to conduct normal banking functions only with banking institutions situated in states in which the legislature has authorized the supervisory authorities to direct or limit the payment of liabilities. 2- Reserve banks should be permitted to exchange gold certificates for gold, but not authorized to deliver gold in exchange for any other form of currency. 3- Reserve banks should be authorized and directed to carry on their books special trust accounts for any and all banks operating under the provisions of law authorizing the establishment of trust funds and permitting or requiring limitations on the payment of liabilities. Such deposit accounts not to be subject to any lien except by depositors through 0. a oov tR N n n rr pftDCTma m m e * t t t t 4-11901 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives _____ I DEC LASSIFrED* ^Authority I'A /h Is-caL TELEGRAM / FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ( 3 ) (L E A S E D W I R E S E R V I C E ) R E C E IV E D A T W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . whom received by the bank carrying such trust account with federal reseri^ bank. Galkins 6p 0. S. GOVERNMENT FKINTOfa I I H M l MM 4 -1 1 0 0 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED • Authority (jAlfo I!? *! F o rm U 8 b FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD WASHINGTON iAK / 1 - B o sto n « C a rte l Ts u n g * taJ - •------- » MXOuflKSs& * C la rk Q oary > M in n e a p o lis * M e d tzre * H a m ilto n Kansas C i t y « atsvens * Chisago 8eDou«al * f a ls h M eXlnnsy B e lla s « food Martin Hewton Calkins San fra n o is s o iwJLvvB Seay * * Cass H a rris o n U se Y o rk w ' B iila d a lp h ia « A u s tin H a r r is » * Itewton B la c k * A tla n ta * « Cleveland DcCamp T% »e b e r [ «* / / h3 < ° t - St. Louis * m Pisase wire lsoedlately your suggestions as to provisions m included 1b regulations to be issued by Secretary of Treasury that should 1 la aeeordaaee witb al&usee lettered (a) (b) asd (o) in President*s procla mation STOP Suggestions should relata to operations of b o th Ifcdsral reserve banka aad otber banking institutions as defined in proola*ation STOP Suggest you nafce arrangements to send promptly to all other Ytotanl. reserve banks sad Board several sets of eaeh plan of procedure and forms 1^at nay bs devised by elearing bouses in principal olties is year dlstriet la eo&as«~ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DECLASSIFIED * I ao J.1 Authority t M /h 1217-A /CLASS o f s e r v ic e d e s ir e D O M E S T IC C A B LE TELEGRAM DEFERRED TE RN ION FULL RATE DAY LETTER L. / 1 NIGHT NIGHT LETTER MESSAGE WEEK END NIGHT LETTER LETTER Patrons should check class o f service desired; otherw ise m essage w ill be transm itted as a full-rate communication. J . C . W I L L E V E R , F I R S T V I C E -P R E S I D E N T CHECK J ACCT'G INFMN. TIME FILED r s Send the following message, subject to the terms on back hereof, which are hereby agreed to n .t m l i u Pr#* i|#ist * « ## m r a h 4 , 1933* ar&okUa n* ©0, % 0* Mtetmt# 1m t o i l e r 's 1$ •ileU n m ftt tfe» ce»ent f©r ifct reoolrii»ir o f •#§ r#f» tei M i ooeh for the pmklie a whiah will fce w ill fee in m v U i in H eiiel stolen Ionia lif III# Bnok. f h l» l would im fee11 fey the Pel* re 1 Ifiewfe tfe* #o#o#it a-e^ilinr® ^ B&Ak I© tfeiti e** fe# sSefie wi th enl# © aoftln*! eh&rm to the ~^Jte«j>eettfBlljr to ta l! to £ for yefcr eofiei floret tee fcf (jT j m m o. m e n Jfcra»rljr cMfel* i& iieool B*ok UmtAmv m i f o r twenty ?$&** ?i<se~pr«ol4efH: ^A4r««s fiif-fmse* Sotel J lw l VtlURftl Book. St, XcOtti*, 3fe« THE QUICKEST, SUREST AND SAFEST WAY TO SEND MONEY IS BY TELEGRAPH OR CABLE