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BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Office Correspondence
To

Chairman Eocles

Frnm

Woodlief Thomas

Date November 28, 1947
Subject! Secretary Snyder1 s testimony

Attached is a summary by Alfred Sherrard of Secretary Snyderfs
testimony before the House Banking and Currency Committee and also a
clipping from the American Banker bringing out some other important points

about t h etestimony. C

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Apparently Mr* Snyder agrees that something should be done
about inflation* He thinks that some restraint should be put on bank
lending and particularly on consumer credits He is not willing to have
interest rates on public debt rise, but he is opposed to the Board1s proposals for restraining credit without a rise in rates on Government
securities* Ihere does this leave him?
It appears from the American Banker report that Mr. Snyder made
a more complete statement on gold sterilization than I had previously seen
in the press* He mentioned not only the holding of idle gold by the
Treasury but also offsets by Federal Reserve sales of Government securities*
Sherrard tells me that Mr* Snyder1s remarks on this subject were not too
clear but that he did indicate that gold sterilization would interfere
with debt retirement, which is the correct view*
An interesting feature of the Sherrard report is in the last
paragraph regarding Congressman Patmanfs proposal that the Reserve System
purchase 50 billion dollars of Government securities and that bank reserve
requirements be raised to offset these purchases* This would mean increasing member bank requirements by nearly four times the existing amounts and
also imposing the same requirements on nonmember banks, i.e., an average
of about 67 per cent would have to be required against demand deposits and
23 per cent against time deposits* It would reduce gross earnings of banks
by 600 million dollars or more* Perhaps if faced with this alternative,
the banks would be glad to accept the Board's proposals*