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April 24, 1950.

Honorable ftilll&m Benton,
United States Senate,
Washington 25$
Dear B i l l i
I am returning herewith your draft of a
minority report on 6# Kes* 246. This is such a
good job and so well done that X have only some
minor suggestions to make* together with a paragraph which you can use i f you wish, referring to
my views. The enclosed memorandum contains these
changes.
Sincerely yours,

M.
Inclosure

^ccles

Change the last sentence of the second paragraph to read
as follows*
^Reorganization Plan iio. 1 simply makes more explicit the relation between the Comptroller and the Secretary of the Treasury that has
existed in fact during the past 16 years.*
On page 4 where the statement is made that the Secretary of the
Treasury already appoints the Deputy Comptroller of the Currency, change
this to read RDeputy Comptrollers®.
On page S* change the first line to read as follows* H do
agree that the present confusion created by bankers concerning the status
of the Comptroller".
readi

On page 5 change the opening sentence in the last paragraph to

wfiiis campaign obscures the true factsj there is merely superficial plausibility to the argument that the banks pay for the work of the
Comptroller of the Currency and thus he should be left right where he is.11
At the bottom of page 4 insert a new paragraph as follows*
^This statutory mandate to the Comptroller has not been a mere
formality. X know from my talks with a high official who has been personally acquainted with the operations of the treasury, including those of
the Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency, throughout the past 16 years,
and including the regimes of three Secretaries of the Treasury that the
policies of the Comptroller of the Currency have been, in fact, controlled
by the Secretary of the Treasury. He states that the Comptroller could
nab have functioned with less independence during this period than would
have been the case i f this reorganization plan had been in effect. For
example, the first Deputy Comptroller of the currency for a long period
was the personal representative of the Secretary of the Treasury! a
Secretary of the Treasury dictated the participation of the Comptroller
of the Currency in an agreement among the three federal supervisory
agencies on examination policy} the policies of the Comptroller with
respect to the approval of branches for one of the largest banking
organizations in the country h^ve been determined from time to time by
the various Secretaries of the Treasury} and the Comptroller of the
Currency ha® not been in position to make recommendations to the Congress
with respect to legislation except after consultation and in accordance with
the views of the Secretary of the Treasury. Thus the situation with respect
to the Comptroller will not be different under this plan from *hat i t has
been. He makes the comment, however, thatthis reorganisation plan will
have the merit of bringing out into the open the lodgment of responsibility
in the Secretary of the Treasury for the determination of policies where
heretofore there has been obscurity as to mether that responsibility was
exercised by the Comptroller^ I t is better to make i t explicit than to
continue to permit i t to be covered up."