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SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO.
Chicago
December 30, 1940
Mr. W. J. Cummings, Chairman,
Continental Illinois National Bank & Trust Company,
231 South LaSalle Street,
Chicago, Illinois.
Dear Mr. Cummings:
In view of the fact that I am resigning as a director and
am not going to accept the appointment as chairman, I feel it would
not be proper for me to sit in with the Committee which will make recommendations for the president.
I am, however, willing to give my personal views for the
benefit of the Committee and benefit of the Board of Governors for
what they may be worth.
Three possible choices are open:
1. To make a selection from the present bank
personnel.
2. To make a selection from among the bankers
in the district, preferably a country banker.
3. To make a selection of some outstanding man,
preferably one who is a resident of the
district.
With reference to the first suggestion, if choice is to be
made from the bank personnel, there are only two possible candidates,
Mr. Howard Preston and Mr. C. S. Young. I have had an opportunity
to see a good deal of both of these men during my service as a member
of the Board of Directors.
Mr. Preston has a good mind and is a man of great ability
and, I believe, has a great deal of courage. He comes from a banking family, two of his brothers being presidents of banks in Tennessee,
His service with the R.F.C. gave him a pretty broad outlook and, in
my opinion, he is a man capable of coping with difficult situations
that may come up in the future. In other words, I consider him to be
courageous.
As for his disadvantages, he does not possess a warm personality nor make friends readily and he has been accused, rightly
or wrongly, of intriguing for preferment.




-2 Mr. Young is a man who is thoroughly conversant with the
details of tax operations and is a man with a lovable personality
and a gift for making friends. He has not had the broad experience
that Mr, Preston has had nor has he had an opportunity to show what
he could do under stress of emergency.
Second - Mr. Schaller has shown during his term as chairman and president of a bank of what a small tovm banker is capable.
He has done a splendid job. In my opinion, if it is a choice of
selecting a banker in the District, a banker from a small town would
be preferred to one from a big city bank.
There is a member of the Board of Directors who, in my
opinion, would be a suitable candidate, and that man is Frank D.
Williams of Iowa City. He has been a prominent member of the Board,
has a fine personality and splendid common sense. I believe he
would meet the requirements.
Third - If it is desired to go outside of the District,
there are two possible candidates in Chicago. One candidate is Mr.
James M. Barker, who was formerly vice president and treasurer and
director of Sears, Roebuck and Co. He retired from Sears last year.
Before coming to this company, Mr. Barker was an associate professor
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, General Manager of the
Buenos Aires branch of the Bank of Boston. While this was a branch,
it had $50,000,000 worth of deposits. Mr. Barker is a man of the
widest culture and an extremely profound student; a man who has a
thorough knowledge of economics and financial operations. In fact,
I consider him to have greater knowledge than any president in any
bank in the System.
The other possible candidate is Mr. James Douglas, who
once served in the Treasury Department and who is a very prominent
and able lawyer in the city of Chicago. I only know Mr. Douglas
socially and consider him a fine citizen and a fine man.
If I were to make a choice, I think I would make it from
among the bank personnel and would make the choice under heading No.
1. If we are to develop Federal Reserve System as a carser service,
attracting able men who know that if they show ability they will be
rewarded, the best way to do that is to make the Dromotions from
within the System. I believe that either Mr. Preston or Mr. Young
would make a satisfactory president and of the two I would select Mr.
Preston and would make Mr. Young, executive vice president, with the
thought that in the case of Mr. Preston's eventual retirement, he
would become president.
Sincerely yours,
Original Signed by R. E. W o o d
cc: Mr. Marriner S. Eccles



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