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MEMBER OF
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK
FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN INSURANCE
CORPORATION

"

=D 228-230 SUPERIOR STREET I

December
Eighteenth

19 37
Mr* Stewart McDonald
Federal Housing Administration
Washington, D. C*
Dear Sir;
I have just read your article in the December issue of the federal Bousing
Administration and thought probably you might be interested to receive the
views of a building and loan roan with 28 years experience as to what can be
done to solve the problem of home building and to encourage lending institutions
to take advantage of the government's assistance*
It is rather difficult for me to express my views in writing but there are many
things in the picture that I think make it rather impossible for the plan to
function as it should. I can only speak for our local situation here in
Northwestern Ohio* Our association has in the past yearf made about $350,000.00
in F*H.A* loans and the only reason that we did not make probably twice that
amount was due to the lack of funds to take advantage of the applications offered
us* There are seyerai reasons for this, first, labor costs increased so
tremendously and so quickly that it is just discouraging people from attempting
to build; the second reason was lack of funds on our part, as well as other
associations, due to the competition for money by the government agencies,
such as the PostOffice and Baby Bonds •
While it is a fact we pay a higher return for money, the strong urge and
extensive advertising done by the government has attracted millions of dollars
away from the Building and Loan Associations in this section* And the same
government urges us to make F.H.A* loans* The third reason is that we started
out in 1937 with every possible assurance that we could get our full quota of
H*O*I*C* funds, therefore, we took on a large volume of loan; applications and
while they were not all F-H.A. loans we assumed that the government was
interested in seeing homes built whether or not they were ?*H«A« loans* The
idea, of course, was to create business and work for building mechanics*
However, after we had gotten well under way the source of H*0*IuC* money was
shut off with the result it left us in a low cash position, having committed
ourselves on a large volume of loans and now we are compelled to sell mortgages
rather than make more, to improve our cash position* The fourth reason is that
the 5$ interest charge of the F*H* A* is mis-leading as a borrower actually pays
§bou$ &§•$• I realize that some of these extra charges are absolutely necessary
but some of them are too high and another objection is in case they want to
pay off the mortgage before the due date they are obliged to pay another charge*




Mr* Stewart McDonald

-2-

12-1S-37

I happen to be connected with a company that started to build a number of
houses; started with ten and before we got through with them the costs had
run up so extremely high that we were obliged to stop entirely and we still
have 3 of these houses unsold* The labor costs exceeded our estimate 4o$
and other items in proportion, with the result that the house we expected to
sell for $5000*00f we were obliged to ask $65OO#OO and then just about broke
even* I realize that all I have mentioned is not the fault of the 7»H»JU
as I am firmly sold on the idea but with everything out of control, especially
the labor situation, is certainly not very encouraging for anyone to go ahead*
The building mechanic is entitled to a good wage, reasonable hours and good
conditions but unfortunately it develops into an absolute racket with the
result, as I have stated before, of costs way out of reason and until these
conditions are corrected and workmen allowed to think for themselves, I can
see little help for the situation and it seems to be the policy of the
government to be helpful, there certainly should be some restrictions placed
on these racketeers who absolutely dominate the situation, telling men who
they should work for and when they should work and the employer absolutely
has no voice in the matter at all, expept to write out the pay checks*
And one or two disgruntledjmen can draw hundreds and even thousands out of
work* This is a condition that must be remedied before this country can
be brought back to normal*
My personal opinion is that this so-called recess" M s been caused entirely
by the labor dealers plus outrageous taxes from every source* fhe whole
situation is absolutely discouraging in attempting to go ahead*
\

Trusting you will accept this letter in the spirit I have written it* I am
merely expressing my own personal views to you without any criticisms whatsoever on the Government Agencies, as I have stated before, I am in accord
with the effort that has been made and put forth but other things make it
impossible to function with any success*
With kindest regards, I am
Very truly yoursf

WDF:rs




W* D* Freeman, Vice President

FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION
WASHINGTON
STEWART MCDONALD
ADMINISTRATOR

December 20,

Dear Marriner:
This is one of the best letters
I have read

on this subject and in

I think it hits the nail on the head*

inperely yours,

Honorable Marriner S. Eccles
Federal Reserve Board
Washington, D. C,

Enclosure




my

way

1937