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Part III - Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous

Relief with Respect to Employment Tax Deadlines Applicable to Employers Affected by
the Ongoing Coronavirus (COVID-19) Disease 2019 Pandemic

Notice 2020-65

On August 8, 2020, the President of the United States issued a Presidential
Memorandum directing the Secretary of the Treasury (Secretary) to use his authority
pursuant to section 7508A of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) to defer the
withholding, deposit, and payment of certain payroll tax obligations. 1 Accordingly, the
Secretary has determined that employers that are required to withhold and pay the
employee share of social security tax under section 3102(a) or the railroad retirement
tax equivalent under section 3202(a) are affected by the COVID-19 emergency for
purposes of the relief described in the Presidential Memorandum and this notice
(Affected Taxpayers). For Affected Taxpayers, the due date for the withholding and
payment 2 of the tax imposed by section 3101(a), and so much of the tax imposed by

1

The Presidential Memorandum is available at https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-17899.

2 The

deposit obligation for employee social security tax does not arise until the tax is withheld.
Accordingly, by postponing the time for withholding the employee social security tax, the deposit
obligation is delayed by operation of the regulations. Thus, this notice does not separately postpone the
deposit obligation.

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section 3201 as is attributable to the rate in effect under section 3101(a), on Applicable
Wages, as defined herein, (collectively Applicable Taxes) is postponed until the period
beginning on January 1, 2021, and ending on April 30, 2021.

Applicable Wages
For purposes of this notice, Applicable Wages means wages as defined in
section 3121(a) or compensation as defined in section 3231(e) 3 paid to an employee on
a pay date during the period beginning on September 1, 2020, and ending on
December 31, 2020, but only if the amount of such wages or compensation paid for a
bi-weekly pay period is less than the threshold amount of $4,000, or the equivalent
threshold amount with respect to other pay periods. The determination of Applicable
Wages is made on a pay period-by-pay period basis. If the amount of wages or
compensation payable to an employee for a pay period is less than the corresponding
pay period threshold amount, then that amount is considered Applicable Wages for the
pay period, and the relief provided in this notice applies to those wages or that
compensation paid to that employee for that pay period, irrespective of the amount of
wages or compensation paid to the employee for other pay periods.

Payment of Deferred Applicable Taxes
An Affected Taxpayer must withhold and pay the total Applicable Taxes that the
Affected Taxpayer deferred under this notice ratably from wages and compensation

3 Because

Applicable Wages are defined as wages as defined in section 3121(a) and compensation as
defined in section 3231(e), any amounts excluded from wages or compensation under these sections are
not included when determining Applicable Wages.

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paid between January 1, 2021 and April 30, 2021 or interest, penalties, and additions to
tax will begin to accrue on May 1, 2021, with respect to any unpaid Applicable Taxes. If
necessary, the Affected Taxpayer may make arrangements to otherwise collect the total
Applicable Taxes from the employee.

Drafting Information
The principal authors of this notice are attorneys of the Office of Associate Chief
Counsel, Employee Plans, Exempt Organizations, and Employment Taxes, with the
participation of staff from other offices. For further information regarding the guidance
under this notice, please call the Notice 2020-65 Hotline at (202) 317-5436 (not a tollfree number).

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