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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS

UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
WASHINGTON

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
NOVEMBER, 1924
No. 39

COMPILED BY

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
IMPORTANT NOTICE
In addition to figures given from Government sources, there are also incorporated for completeness of
service figures from other sources generally accepted by the trades, the authority and responsibility for
which are noted in the "Sources of data" at the end of this number
Subscription price of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is $1.50 a year; single copies (monthly), 10 cents; quarterly
issues, 20 cents. Foreign subscriptions, $2.25; single copies (monthly issues) including postage, 14 cents; quarterly
issues, 31 cents. Subscription price of COMMERCE REPORTS is $4 a year; with the Survey, $5.50 a year. Make
remittances only to Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C , by postal money order, express order, or New
York draft. Currency at sender's risk. Postage stamps or foreign money not accepted.




WASHINGTON I GOVERNMENT PRINTINO OFFICE 11M«

INTRODUCTION
The SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is designed to
present each month a picture of the business situation
by setting forth the principal facts regarding the various lines of trade and industry. At quarterly intervals
detailed tables are published giving, for each item,
monthly figures for the past two years and yearly comparisons, where available, back to 1913. In the intervening months the more important comparisons onlv
are given in the "Trend of business movements1'
which is omitted from the present issue.
The present quarterly issue contains the complete
figures for the monthly movements since January,
1922, and the monthly averages for earlier years as far
as the data are available.
ADVANCE SHEETS
Realizing that current statistics are highly perishable and that to be of use they must reach the"business
man at the earliest possible moment, the department
has arranged to distribute advance leaflets almost
every weeE, whenever sufficient material is available,
to those subscribers who request them. The leaflets
are usually mailed on Thursdays, and give such information as has been received during the preceding
week. The information contained in these leaflets is
also reprinted in " Commerce Reports/' issued weekly
by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce,
The complete bulletin is distributed as quickly as it
can be completed and printed,
BASIC DATA

The figures reported in the accompanying tables are
very largely those already in existence. The chief
function of the department is to bring together these
data which, if available at all, are scattered in hundreds of different publications. A portion of these
data are collected by Government departments, other
figures are compiled by technical journals, and still
others are reported by trade associations.
RELATIVE NUMBERS
To facilitate comparison between different items and
render the trend ofa movement more apparent, relative numbers (often called "index numbers," a term
referring more particularly to a special kind of number
described below) have been calculated. The relative
numbers enable the reader to see at a glance the
general upward or downward tendency 01 a movement which can not so easily be grasped from the
actual figures.
In computing these relative numbers the last prewar year, 1913, or in some instances a five-year average, 1909-1913, has been used as a base equal to 100
wherever possible. In many instances, comparable
figures for the pre-war years are not available, and in
such cases the year 1919 has usually been taken as
the base. For some industries 1919 can not be
regarded as a proper base, due to extraordinary conditions in the industry, and some more representative

period has been chosen. In a few cases other base
periods are used for special reasons. In all cases the
base period is clearly mdicated.
The relative numbers are computed by allowing the
monthly average for the base year or period to equal
100. li the movement for a current month is greater
than the base, the relative number will be gretaer than
100, and vice versa. The difference between 100 and
the relative number will give at o»ce the per cent
increase or decrease compared with the base period.
Thus a relative number of 115 means an increase of 15
per cent over the base period, while a relative number
of 80 means a decrease of 20 per cent from the base.
Relative numbers may also be used to calculate the
approximate percentage increase or decrease in a movement from one period to the next. Thus, if a relative
number at one month is 120 and for a later month it
is 144 there has been an increase of 20 per cent.
INDEX NUMBERS

When two or more series of relative numbers are
combined by a system of weightings the resulting
series is dominated an index number. The index
number, by combining manv relative numbers, is
designed to show the trend oi an entire group of industries or for the country as a whole, instead of for
the single commodity or industry which the relative
number covers. Comparisons with the base year or
with other periods are made in the same manner as in
the case of relative numbers.
BUSINESS INDICATORS
The diagrams on page 2 have been prepared to
facilitate comparisons between a few of the more
important business movements. The lines are plotted
on what are known as ratio charts (logarithmic scale).
These charts show the percentage increase and allow
direct comparisons between the slope of one curve and
that of any other curve regardless of its location on
the diagram; that is, a 10 per cent increase in an
item is given the same vertical movement whether its
curve is near the bottom or near the top of the chart.
The difference between this and the ordinary form
of a chart can be made clear by an example. If a
certain item, having a relative number of 400 in one
month, increases 10 per cent in the following month,
its relative number will be 440, and on an ordinary
chart would be plotted 40 equidistant scale points
higher than the preceding month. Another movement with a relative number of, say, 50, also increases
10 per cent, making its relative number 55. On the
ordinary (arithmetic) scale this item would rise only 5
equidistant points, whereas the previous item rose 40
points, yet each showed the same percentage increase,
The ratio charts avoid this difficulty and give to each
of the two movements exactly the same vertical rise
and hence the slopes of the two lines are directly
comparable. The ratio charts compare percentage
changes, while the arithmetic charts compare absolute
changes.

This issue presents practically complete data for the month of September and also, on page 26, items covering October
received up to November 14. As most data covering a particular month's business are not available until from 15 to 30 days
after the close of the month, a complete picture of that month's operations, including relative numbers, cumulative totals,
text, and charts, can not be presented in printed form under 45 days after its close, but the advance leaflets described above
give considerable information as early as 15 days after its close, and present almost every week the latest data available*
Summary for October based upon early items is given on page 1.




MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
WASHINGTON

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
COMPILED BY
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

t !

BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE

No. 39

t I BUREAU OF STANDARDS

NOVEMBER

1924

CONTENTS
TEXT MATERIAL

Preliminary summary for October
Course of business in September:
General summary
Summary of indexes of business
_
Review by principal branches of industry and
commerce
GENERAL CHARTS

Business indicators
Wholesale price comparisons
Production, stocks, and unfilled orders
Food price index numbers
Unfilled steel orders and pig iron production
Employment by major industrial groups
Building contracts awarded
Comparison of interest rates and bond yields

DETAILED TAHLKS

Page

-

GENERAL TEXT TABLES

Business indicators
.
Wholesale price comparisons
Volume of production and distribution, January to
September, 1920-1924
_
_
--.
Business summary
Debits to individual accounts
Census of manufacture: 1923_>_
_-•
October data
Indexes of business (production, prices, sales, etc.)---

1
7
S
12

2
4
8
9
10
11
16
21
3
5
6
7
22
24
26
28

Clay products--.
Boxboard and gloves
Production, stocks, unfilled orders (Tnblcs 1 and 2)
Textiles (Tables 3 to 14)
Metals (Tables 15 to 30)
Fuels (Tables 31 to 37)
Automobiles and rubber (Tables 38 to 42)
_.
Hides and leather (Tables 43 to 40)
Paper (Tables 47 to 50)
^
Building construction and nmteriuls (Tables 51 to 7 1 ) . .
Chemicals, explosives, fats and oils (Tables 72 to 8*2).._
Foodstuffs and tobacco (Tables 83 to 105)
Transportation and public utilities (Tables 100 to 116) —
Labor (Tables 117 to 123)
Distribution movements and price indexes (Tnblcs 121
to 138)
-Banking and finance (Tables 130 to 158)__,
Foreign exchange and trade (Tables 150 to 17S)
World production of principal crops
Railway equipment
Coal production since 1911

32
33
34
3(>
AH
04
7t
70
SO
S4
105
110
139
150
157
172
102
212
214
215

INDEXES

Sources of data.
General index--

210
220

PRELIMINARY SUMMARY FOR OCTOBER
Early reports on industrial and commercial conditions in October indicate greater activity than in the
previous month. Increased output was noted in the
iron and steel, zinc, cement, and cotton-weaving industries. Awards for new building construction were
larger than in September or a year ago while the mill
consumption of silk although considerably over October, 1923, was slightly below the September level.
Unfilled steel orders again increased while the forward
business of locomotive manufacturers was also larger
on October 31 than on September 30. Bookings of
fabricated structural steel declined seasonally but were
larger than a year ago.
Sales by mail-order houses and 10-cent chains increased in October over both the previous month and
a year ago. Car loadings were larger than in October,*
1923, while postal receipts in the 50 largest cities increased over both the preceding month and a year ago,
14424°—24f




1

Wholesale prices and retail food prices increased over
September.
The dollar volume of business, as indicated by October check transactions, was larger than in either the
preceding month or a year ago. Investments of Federal reserve banks continued to mount while rediscounted bills of member banks declined. Loans and
discounts of member banks outstanding at the end of
October indicated greater accommodation than at the
end of the previous month or a year ago.
Prices of industrial stocks averaged higher than ir
September while railroad shares were lower* Earlj
November registered higher prices for both classes o
securities. Interest rates in October showed relatively
little change from the September levels. The numbe
of failures in October was larger than in September o
a year ago while defaulted liabilities of failing firms
though larger than in September, were considerabl
below a year ago.

BUSINESS INDICATORS^ 1920-1924
" (1013 monthly averages=100. See explanation on inside front cover. Except for "net freight ton-miles" latest month plotted Is September, 1924)

PIG-IRON

UNFILLED STEEL ORDER3.

PRODUCTION

400
300

COPPER

PRODUCTION

•

200

—ttl—

100
80
80

\

40

~3T—
f-

&W—

vA

\

-

I
1

/

\

4-=

w

20

I

10
COTTON CONSUWPTION

BITUMINOUS COAL 1PRODUCT!ON

NET FREJGHT TON-MILES

1

300
200

100
80
60

toni

A-

1
. j '

8
o

MBERS

40

.EXPORTS «V

t

' BANK .fctEARlNGS-w^ioe New¥o«K CITY < VALUES n

DEFAULTED LIABILmES

i\1 w

-

100
60
60

/

*

|

_

• • •

40
i

20

10

400j

SALES, MAIL- ORDER HOUSES t VALUS3*

300
\

WHOLESALE PRICES

rv

PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

H

V

100
80
60
4b

to

1320 1921 1922 1923 1924



J920 1321 1922 1923 1924

1920 1921 1922 I9231924J

3-

BUSINESS INDICATORS
The following table gives comparative relative numbers for a selected list of important business movement*. It Is believed
that this table will prove useful, because it separates out from the large mass of material a comparatively nniall number of items
which are often regarded as indicative of business in general.
The table has "been divided into two parts, the first containing those items for which relative numbers can be calculated, UMHR
1913 as a base. The second:part contains items for which comparable duta bark to 1913 are not available. This latter group of
relative numbers is calculated by letting the 1919 monthly average equal 100* Care should therefore be itxerciHed in comparing the
absolute value of the two sets of data. In either group, however, the upward or downward trend of the relative numbers, compared
to previous months> does-reflect the present tendency in each item ami will give a basin for business judgment.
Where available at the time of going to press, November 14, October indicators have been included, thus bringing this table
up to date. It should be noted that the charts on page 2 9how September data as the latest plotted.
1914

MONTHLY AVERAGE
COMMODITY

1920

mi

1923

1933

July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

Juno

July

Aug. Kept. Oct

inn monthly-arerasc-* lift
Production:.
Pig iron
Steel ingots
Copper
Cement (shipments)*
Anthracite coal
Bituminous coal
E l e c t r i c en orgy
(gross revenue salbs).
Crudo petroleum
Cotton(consuinption)
Beef
Pork
Unfilled orders:
U. S. Steel Corp
Stocks:
Crude petroleum
Cotton (total)
Prices: l
Wholesale index
Eetail food
Retail coal, bituru
Farm products
Business finances:;
Defaulted liabilities..
Price 25 ind. stocks.-.
Price 25 R. R. stocks.
Banking:
Clearings, N.Y. City.
Clearings, outside:
Com'l paper int. rate.
Distribution:
Imports (value)-..
Exports (value)
Sales, mail-order
Transportation:
Freight, net ton-miles.

144
140

120
135
99
108
i>8
119

64
39
107
09
87

87
114
81
131
53
85

130
144
121
153
104
114

233
178
105
119
113

312
189
97
113
117

319
224
109
126
130

407
292
117
130
100

186
109
113
375
315
99
123
147

170

90

96

102

100

127
155

198

234
153

2S7
125

m

201
06

135
146
123
203
116
123

122
133
122.
185
33
110

123
142
129
193
114

113
121
125
139
102
108

114
113
127
87
105
100

118
144
131
70
104
127

120
151
129
80
100
115

135
106
128
122
106
100

120
132
130
173
89
74

102
101
129
197
102
78

379
318
106
13S
134

398
312
101
134
116

420
323
iia.
150'
149

452;
313
114
139
183

466"
284
99
123
205

4S8
273
124
137
205

472
26S
109
114
177

148
288
104
115
160

429
287
103
121
145

417
298
89
135
151

92

85"

79

74

75

81

83

81

71

298
64

30t
05

312
149

34S
175

217
181
70

226
187
70

225
193

158
192-

423

21183

160
1S3

191
254
93

225
296

229
277
92

247
301
90

262
292
$&

230

210

258
278
84

263
275
77

253
266

184
150
193

170
18-4
231

20ft
191
335

195.
104
306

193
206
318

198
191
271

223
177
270

217
168
300

203
16]
20

1S3
148
239

148

144

154

122

120

132

117

124

14T

131
130

131
124

124
103

187
254
92

212
16S
259

192
140
109

139

141

197

257
275
134

205
212
118

230
231
SO

226
264
90

294
331
2G4

140
. 181
18S

177
154
204

137

105

115

: rm

5a

14"
141
163127

211
268
89

228
169
75

ITT

70

S3
215:
161

71
101
131
22$
93
87

3S2
295
75
132
153

3S6
298
77
135
115

2.S3
91
11G
103

51

56

59

GO

319
41

350
84

1G1

11
143
105
130"

150
114
159
137

Hi
147
101
129

152
149
169
136

151
19&
82

242
205

150
201
85

J5S
202
84

as

25S
265
67

271
314
67

330

148
14
168
128:

125

229
136
C4

334
74

150.
144
175
123

150
17T

10S
184
67

331
92

70
74
127
225
102
81

£5

152
147
ISO
134

157

lot
146
190
131

327
113

151

151
149
ISO
134

154 153
149
150
186
184
130 ' 132

149
142
188
124

323
132

no

151
150
1SS
135

150
146
183
128

147
153
197
116

321
149

75

152
151
185
133

151
147
185
130

226
203
207
205

322.
107

79
81
125
20S
J01
7G

145
14
163
128
140
1S2
78

IM

170
100
211

121

133

112

132
90

1S5
131

112
227
300
103

111

20S
255
361

191* monthly average^ 1W
Production:
Lumber a
Bldg. contracts
Stocks:
Beef.
Pork
Business finances::
Bond prices (40 issues).
Banking:
Debits outside N. Y.
City
,
Federal Reserve—
Bills discounted....
Total reserves
Ratio

100
72

114
102

06

126
100

127
90

29
70

91

19
110

138
85

131
83

137
116

1321
111

10S
102




125
103

43
93

41

39
110

33
109

23
111.

25
111

105

105

106

103

no

110

109

103

100

104

106

101

104

110

23
147
163

22
147
165

13
149
105

15
149
165

11
146
lfrl

13
111
160

12
113
157

86

87

107

104

103

104

10J

102

103

103*

105

101

114

01

97

107

104

99

93

113

106

116

111

100

132
97
S7

91
122
122

23
144
15-1

39
146
152

39
146

42
14&
154-

45
145
152

46
146
152-

41
146
152-

44
143
146

27

27
147
Ifil

J
Wholesale and retail prices from Department: of Labor averaged for the month; i*iiu.yt
* Based on the total computed production reported by 5 associations. Includes southern
soft woods. The total production of theso
associations in 1919 was equal to 11,100,000,000 board
board feet reported by the census. ;

123
03

113
107

1GZ

I4T
lfil

as

102

21
. ©1

and Michigan hard and
for Uia country of 34,052,000,000

COMPARISON OF SEPTEMBER WHOLESALE PRICES WITH PEAK AND PRE-WAR
(Relative prices 1913=100)

100

.200

INDEX NUMBERS
30a
400

500

soa

FARM PRODUCTS, AVERAGE PRICE TO PRODUCER
WHEAT
CORN
POTATOES
COTTON
COTTON SEED;
CATTLE. BEEF
HOGS
LAMBS
WHEAT. SPRING
WHEAT. WINTER
C0RN.N0.2
OATS
BARLEY
RYE NO.2
.TOBACCO. BURLEY
COTTON
WOOL % GREASE (BOSTON)
CATTLE

STEERS

HOGS. HEAVY
3HEEP, EWES
SHEEP. LAMBS
FLOUR, SPRING
FLOUR. WINTER!
SUGAR. RAW
SUGAR. GRANULATED
COTTONSEED OIL
BEEF. CARCASS
BEEF. 8TEER ROUNDS
HAMS. SMOKED {CHICAGO?
^COTTON YARN'
'COTTON. PRINT CLOTR
COTTON. SHEETING
WORSTED YARN
WOMEN'S DRESS GOQD§
SUITINGS
SILK. RAW
HIDES. PACKER'S?
HIDES, CALFSKINS
LEATHER. CHROME (BOSTON)
LEATHER, SOLE OAK
BOOTS AND SHOES (BOSTON)
BOOTS AND SHOES (ST. LOUIS)
COAL. BITUMINOUS
COAL. ANTHRACITE
COKE

wsss/wy///za7JZfs^^

PETROLEUM
PIG IRON. FOUNDRY7
PIG IRON. BASIC*
STEEL BILLETS. BESSEMER
COPPER
PEAK PRICE

LEAD

PRICE I N SEPTEMBER

TIN
ZINC
LUMBER. PINE. SOUTHERN1
LUMBER, DOUGLAS FIR
BRICK. COMMON (NEW YORK)
CEMENT
8TEEI,

BEAMS

RUBBER. CRUDE
SULPHURIC




ACID

70G

WHOLESALE PRICE COMPARISONS-MAXIMUM PRICE COMPARED TO PRICE IN RECENT MONTHS
^
prico

Date and
maximum relative
price

COMMODITIES

June,

mi

July,
itzt

Aiifru*t,jHcptrtii- October, Fircrnf
mt
! bor, 1121
1*2*

(•) or
Relative price

(-)ln
October
from
September

(1913 average-100)
FARM PBODUCTS-AVEBAGE PRICE TO PRODUCERS
Wheat....
Corn
Potatoes..
Cotton...

June,
July,
June,
July,

1020
1020
1920
1020

320
300
700
312

124
131
109
232

134
l.VJ
1S3
228

147
174
1K0
232

144
)7h

164
170
115
193

+ 13.G
-1.1
— MA

Cottonseed..
Cattle, beef..
Hogs
Lambs

May,
May,
July,
Apr.,

1020
1010
1010
1020

321
183
256
230

183
98
87
184

170
90
88
172

170
00
114
160

140
01
113
1G7

147
V4
120
170

-+ 0.7
0.0
411.6

Wheat, No. 1, northern, spring (Chicago)
Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (Chicago)
,
Corn, contract grades, No. 2, cash (Chicago)..
Oats, contract grades, cash (Chicago)
,
Barley, fair to good, malting (Chicago)
,

May,
May,
Sept.
June,
Mar.,

1020
1020
1017
1020
1018

354
302
331
296
325

138
114
134
133
124

153
127
169
150
133

140
133
187
140
136

148
130
Ibfl
132
130

1C3
JW
177
130
145

410.1
+ 14.0
-4.8
+ 5.3
44.3

Rye, No. 2, cash (Chicago)
_...
Tobacco, hurley, good leaf, dark red (Louisville)
Cotton, middling upland (New York)
Wool, }i blood combing, Ohio and Pennsylvania fleeces (Boston).

Mar.,
Mar.,
Apr.,
Apr.,

1918
1919
1920
1918

451
352
331
308

115
192
235
176

135
186
248
176

144
180
220
192

160
lbO
l'Jl
212

200
1M>
101
228

4 25.0
0.0
0.0
+7.5

Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago)
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
Sheep, ewes (Chicago)
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)

Mar., 1919
July, 1919
Apr., 1918
Feb., 1920

218
266
319
263

113
87
103
180

112
98
103
170

112
115
127
170

106
118
115
169

112
120
124
172

+5.7
+ V.3
4-7.8

,

May,
May,
May,
May,

1920
1917
1920
1020

328
363
598
526

150
145
145
152

163
152
145
153

164
162
154
155

162
158
170
167

175
173
172
171

+ 8.0
4-9.5
+ 1.2
4-2.4

Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow (New York)..
Beef, fresh carcass good native steers (Chicago)*.....
Beef, fresh steer rounds No. 2 (Chicago)
Pork, smoked hams (Chicago)

July,
Sept.
July,
July,

1919
1020
1920
1919

374
201
211
231

144
129
134
118

167
127
130
123

192
127
129
134

150
127
122
134

155
133
1(H
130

43,3
44.7
-14.8
-3.0

May,
Apr.,
May,
Jan.,
Oct.,

1920
1920
1020
1920
1918

348
478
427
289
292

191
198
177
206
184

190
197
175
200
184

ISO
202
189
20G
184

175
190
179
212
184

181

2S9
160
225
lbi

+3.4
-0.5

239
158
89
103

+ 2.6
•*6.0
+ 2.3
-J.0

171

0.0
0.0
0.0
+0.7

•4 4.3

+ ].*

FARM PRODUCTS-MARKET PRICE

FOOD
Flour,
Flour,
Sugar,
Sugar,

standard patents (Minneapolis)
winter straights (Kansas C i t y ) ;
96° centrifugal (New York)__
granulated, in barrels (New York)

CLOTHING
Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 cones (Boston)
Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64160-7.60 yards to pound (Boston)
Cotton, sheeting, brown 4/4 Ware Shoals L.-L. (New York)
,
Worsted yarns, 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein (Boston)
Women's dress goods, storm serge, all-wool, dbl. warp. 50 in. (New York).,

0.0

Suitings, wool, dyed blue, 55-56 inches, 16-ounce Middlesex (New Y o r k ) . .
Bilk, raw Japanese, Kansai No. 1 (New York)
Hides, green salted, packer's heavy native steers (Chicago)
Hides, calfskin, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago)

July, 1920
Jan., 1920
Aug., 1919
Aug., 1919

291
466
283
490

233
137
68
91

233
148
71
05

233
167
85
103

233
149
hi
105

Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright " B " grades (Boston)
Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy (Boston)
,
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts)
Boots and shoes, men's dress welt tan calf (St. Louis)

Nov.,
Aug.,
Mar.,
Aug.,

1919
1919
1920
1919

473
230
308
292

160
95 '
201
153

160
95
201
153

171
OS
201
153

171
99
201
153

201
154

Sept., 1922
Nov., 1923
Aug., 1920
Mar., 1920

336
216
637
375

154

154
212
121
166

154
214
123
147

J54
216
123
141

154
216
128
134

O.fl
0.0
0.0

Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh)
Pig iron, basic, bailey furnace
Steel billets, Bessemer (Pittsburgh)
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York)..

July, 1917
Sept., 1920
July,- 1917
Mar., 1917

346
330
388
230

130
129
147
79

131
129
14G
85

135
129
141
83

133
129
130
S3

-1.5
0.0

Lead, pig, delivered, for early delivery (New York)
Tin, pig, for early delivery (New York)
Zinc, slab, western, early delivery (New York)

June, 1917
M a y , 1918
June, 1915

261
224
386

161
95
106

162
103
107

Ifi2
115
114

181
HO
112

ISO
113
110

4 2.7
+ 2.7
T3.fi

Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring, 1 x 4, " B " and better (Hattiesburg
district)
Lumber, Douglas fir, No. 1, common, s 1 s, 1 x 8 x 10 (Washington)
Brick, common red, domestic building (New York)

Feb., 1920
Jan., 1920
Feb., 1920

455
407
381

172
179
305

167
179
244

172
174
200

173
174
213

175
170
213

1-1.2
+2.9
0.0

Sept., 1920
June, 1917
Jan., 19)3
Feb., 1910

195
331
124
250

173
151
20
70

173
146
21
70

173
142
20
70

173

Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b., plant (Chicago dist.)—
Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh)
Rubber, Para Island, fine (New York)
Sulphuric acid, 66° (New York)

173
133
32
70

0.0
-2.2
+ 14.3
0.0

FUEL
Coal, bituminous, mine run lump, Kanawha (Cincinnati)
Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York tidewater)
Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future) furnace—at ovensPetroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells

210 •

132
166

METALS
134
134
-147 •

79

-L4
(1.0

B U I L D I N G M A T E R I A L S AND M I S C E L L A N E O U S




2S
70

PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION, JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER, 1920-1924
1923

1923

1931

1933

52,019
3,491
140

SO, 760
2,798
127

49,101 48,492
4,267 3,308
145
154

57,460
3,818
154

3,473
4, £65
297

3,301
fi,O39
370

3,615
5,292
310

3,748
6,022

3,796

7S7

338

430

333

547

473

502

91

96

1930

BUILDING AND BUILDING MATEEIAtS—COn.]

FOODSTUFFS

Corngrlndinps O*i-~G00 omitted)
KiiKor meltings (long tons—000 omitted
*ish catch (lbs.—000,000 omitted)
]
U e a t production, inspected slaughter
(U.S.—000,000 omitted):
Jieof products. _
Pork prod acts
_.
J/iimb and mutton products
Cottonseed oil production (lbs.—000,000
oniiUcd)-W h e a t Hour p r o d u c t i o n
omitted)

(bbls.—000,000

81

M09

Consumption:
Wool ( p o u n d s — 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 o m i t t e d ) .
C o t t o n (boles—OCX) o m i t t e d )
Silk (bales—000 o m i t ted)
P r o d u c t i o n (000 o m i t t e d ) :
F i n e cotton goods (pieces)

Brick production (000,000 omitted):
545
288
Clay fire brick
133
49
Silica brick
175
140
Face brick
^
Cement (bbls.—000 omitted):
72,373 72,307
Production
74
74
Shipments.,
Sanitary enamel ware shipments (pieces—
000 omitted):
'
472
345
Baths
.
445
821
Lavatories
..
523
576
Sinks

4,814
165

373
3,874
251

473
4,445

494
4,979
284

383
3,955
264

3,301

3,02S

3,409

3,811

3,062

41,140
27,479
31,379
1,585
13,320
5,487
•42

17,757
12,232
13, 850
683
8,539
1,435
17

27,022
18,300
24,427
1,099
9,120
2,119
42

48,575
31,095
33,911
2,106
12,673
4,005
63

34,202
23,140
26,875
1,900
12,802
13,005
49

7G5

406
316

678
601

1,088
797

1,177
806

1,313

643

1,406
590

1,521
770

1,568
536

1,531
39,181

1,151
41,504

7C0
2f 251
20,82S 107,175

1,094
61,323

28,349 71,274
|2S0,547 1413,476

335,709

Automobile production (000 omitted):
Passenger cars
—
Trucks
Kubber tires (000 omitted):
Pneumatic tires.
—
Solid tires
..
Inner tubes

JIKTALS

Production (000 omitted):
Iron oro (tons)—
—
rigirpu {long tons)
Steel ingots (long tons)
Steel sheetB (short tons)
Stwl furniture (shipments—dollnrs).
Merchant pis irou (long tons)
Tin (consumption—-lonp tons)
,
Production (pounds—000,000 omitted):
Copper
Zinc
_
„
Sales (short tons—000 omitted):
Structural steel
Steel castings

FRODUCTION OF FUEL AJO> POWEIl

Coal (short tons—000 omitted):
Anthracite. _
. . . Co, 520 fA 302
Bituminous
409,556 02, 780
Coke (000 omitted—short tons):
Bwfrrve
*.—* *
. . . 15.70fi
4,123
By-product
- 22,713 14,435
Petroleum products (000,000 omitted):
Crude petroleum (bbls.—12 gal.)
326
356
Gasoline (pals.)
3,500
3,842
Kerosene (gals.).
1,081
1,417
Lubricants (pals.)
771
642
Electrical energy, central stations kw.
hours (000,000 omitted):
Total
_
32,786 30,23fi
By water power
20,407 18, Of©
By fuels,,
*
_ 12,379 11,2©

4,790
lfl,703

14,506
2*4,485

8,526
24,874

• 410
4,484
1,630
712

540
5,620
1,702
815

534
6,635
1,811
£58

34,345
21,230
13, U o

41,107
26,209
14,058

43,273
15,147
28,126

BUILDING AND BUILDING MATERUL3

Contracts awarded (27 States—000,000
omitted):
Total floor space (sq. ft.)
Totnl value (dolts.)
_
Lumber production (board feet—000,000
omitted):
Southern pine
—
Douglas fir
California redwood
California white pine
..__
Western pine.,_
._
North Carolina pine
Northern hemlock
Northern hardwoods
.....
Northern pine lumber
Jv orthern pino lath
Ouk flooring——-—
«—..*
IMaple flooring
.
i

661
129
208

495
128
216

81, 563 101,427
105

110,463
113

657
822
640

799
945
003

905
1,fl48
1,133

1,687
280

1,229
115

'182

2,742
290

2,554
274

7,343
128
10,726

22,633 TJ6,746
538
5S7
27,087 34,491

28,220
421
37,526

MISCELLANEOUS

EQUIPMENT

Locomotive shipments (number).
1'relgut cur shipments (uumbcr)..

392
90
194

AUTOMOBILES ATXV TIRES

TEXTILES




1924

34-1
2,126

274
1,746

411
2,640

438
2,617

462
2,910

3,302
3 £01

3,290
2,485
343
340
711
237
170
307
345
86
98
67

3,893
3,&61
' 438
f)44
1,050
472
220
244
443
126
198
98

4,078
4,513
475
028
1,347
433
251
363
519
135
27o
105

4,131
4,360
429
908
1,289
435
194
343
444
109
302
73

402
544
1,321
326
.-261
328
1(56
40
108

Production (000 omitted):
Sole leather (backs, bends, and sides).] 14,295 12,771 13,228 14,558 10,734
Naval stores, receipts (barrels):
181,061 195, B07 183,148 [231,027 231,565
Turpentine
Rosin
_,. 597,601 511,743 700,299 [830,368 791,120
Production, newsprint paper (short
1,097
1,129
912 1,070
1,139
tons—O00 omitted)
DISTRIBUTION

Sales (dollars—000 omitted):
4 mail-order houses
332,738 222,054 224,795 ,290,386 307,322
5 ten-cent ttfiaiflS-164,188 165,6m 186,492 220,451 247,477
28 grocery-ehains
---- "74,361 520,543 373,025 465, m& 519,431
Advertising, agate lines <O00,G00-omitted):
1517
13
2i
13
Magazine
844
850
784
754
840
Newspaper, 22 cities
226
215
196
179
Postal receipts (doliars-000,000 omitted) J
180
Foreign trade of United States (dollars—
000,300 omitted):
3,124
2,940
3,551 2,737
Exports,.
6,080
2,fi68
Imports
....
- . . - . . . 4,353 1,873
2,251 2,904
TRICE IXDEX NUMBERS
(Monthly

averages, relative to 19t$)

Farm prices
Wholesale prices {404 <x*mniodUies)

_j

•221
237

119
149

122
147

133
155

131
MO

126
2,323
823

194
3,201
1.D57

174
2,046
803

179
2,709
X1S4

79.58
59.52

6L65
95.17
73. SI

60.91
108. S8
72.01

64.^9
111. 70
73, SI

4,499

4,034

4,545

4,846

BANKING AND FINANCE

Securities:
Sales (000,000 omitted)—
Stocks (shares)
1115
Bonds, total (dolls.)_..
2,695
Bonds, total municipal (dolls.)-566
Trices, monthly average (dolls.)—
55.43
25 railroad stocks
112.21
25 industrials
£9.56
40 bonds
•Banking and insurance (dollars—000,000
omitted):
Life insurance, now business
Debits to individual accounts—
1
Outside New York City
mJ 175,616
New York City
j 178,716
Bank clearings—
Outside New York City.
.1 143,150
New York C i t y . 182,059
Interest rates, mo. average (per ;
cent)—
New York call loans.
, 8L91
7.19
Commercial paper 60-90 days
Business failures:
167
Liabilities (dollars-000,000 omitted)
5,383
Pirms (number)
„
.,

41,559 148,190 (1G7, 521 166,577
.51,420 177,654 '177,181 190,551
108,292 113, 905 139,565 142,051
143, 006 ,162, 001 J15S, 722 180,225
6.24
A 96

4.27
140

OS
4.57

434
13,506

491
18,417

358
13,500

1 Table ol 8 months only; other yeara are 9-month totals.

3.29
4.10
431
15,226:

BUSINESS SUMMARY
{ l a t e and relative numbers based on the 1019 monthly average as 100-except unfilled orders which nro based on the 1020 nvcrftRO-fnM>Ic comparisons to f* mn<1e of tho
relative-contiitawi .of tho s a c r a l phases .of business.. TJic use x>f index and .relative numbers is more fully explained on tho inside fiont rovc-r, urn] details of this sumWl
S e ^ ^ X t i o n ^ u S mLy be
ta^ttadS&iwSoSSUSSj*8* "*"' ^ ° n e I t d r f c P < W K ' """^^'™ C 'lon ( fnctory ^ T M I , a n d
M B TKNT INCREASE ( + )
OK DLCUKAilK (—)

1928

July

August Septem*
ber

May

Juno

July

August

bcr

September
from
August

PRODUCTION:

Manufacturing (64 commodities)
Raw materials, total
Minerals
Animal products.
,
Grops
Torest
,
Electric power
.,
Building construction (awards)

114
98
148
128
54
124
140
.90

121
121
155
110
113
136
144
85

113
131
138
108
144
1124
140
83

112
95
124
124
60
130
148
124

100
90
122
117
56
118
141
103

07
98
125
117
73
111
142
88

108
122
320
108
129
124
146
90

113
153
131
110
11)3
118
148
93

-hi 6
4-25. 4
4-4. 0
41.9
4-10.0
-4.8
4-1.4
4*3.3

0.0
+ 36.8
-5. 1
+ 1.9
-jh'M. 0
— 4.8
+5.7
+ 12.0

102
114

104
125

113
118

129
143

127
134

123
131

121
134

128
136

4-5.8
H-1.5

+ 7.1

68

GO

58

47

43

44

46

48

4-13

-17.2

SALES (based on value):
Mail-order Jiouses (& houses)
Ten-cent chains (5 chains)
Wholesale trade
Department stores ;(359 stores)

74
143
79
89

73
153
•88
100

92
151

89
162
75
119

09
163
78

112

90
JL74
76
127

74
172
83
93

106
169
92
119

4- -13. 2
-1.7
4-10.8
+ 28.0

(recomputed to 1919 base):
Wholesale, all commodities
Retail food

73
.7,9

73

75
80

71
7G

70
76

71

73

72
79

-1.4
+2.6

-4.0
-1.2

77

77

95

94

94

95

0.0

0.0

94

95

93

84

81

81

+ 2.5

-12.1

79

79

119
150
16

103
105
205

97
128
216

97
101
195

100
110
117

110
148
70

+ 10.0
+ 315
-40.2

-7.6
— 1.3
+337. 5

STOCKS OF COMMODITIES (45 commodities):

Unadjusted index
Corrected for seasonal variation J

UNFILLED ORDERS (relative to 1920)

PRICES

COST OF LIVING (1919 base)...
FACTORY EMPLOYMENT

(1919 base) 2

78
94
94
93
03

TRANSPORTATION :

Net freight ton-mile operation- _ ,
Car loadings (monthly total)
.-Net available ear surplus (end of mo,) —

•

117
113
40

122
118
25

+ 15.3

+

+ 11.9
+ 1. 1
+ 0.3

!
1

Comparable data back to 1919 were published in April, 1924, SURVEY, p . 28.
Based on now series, including reports from several thousand firms. Se
lee page ISO ol tho August, 1024, SCKVET; also .pp. 120-132, April, 1924, Monthls Labor IlctUw,
published bytfce £/Y& Jhpartnunt of Labor.

COURSE OF BUSINESS IN SEPTEMBER
GENERAL SUMMARY
Manufacturing activity during September was in
general on a higher level than in August. Increases
were registered in the ouiput of pig iron, steel ingots,
automobiles, rubber tires^ coal, both bituminous and
anthracite, lead, gold, wheat flour, sole leather, boots
and shoes, and in the mill consumption of silk, wool,
and cotton. Production declines from the previous
month were recorded in zinc, petroleum, copper, lumber, sugar, locomotives, and cigarettes.
New awards for building construction in September
declined slightly from the August totals, the decreaso
being due to smaller awards for residential building.
Mail-order sales increased seasonally in September
while ten-cent chains . recorded smaller business.
Bank debits and clearings were larger for the country
outside of New York City than in August while check
transactions in New York were in smaller volume,



both movements being considerably abovo a year
ago, however. Commercial interest rates continued
to average lower irhile call loan rates exhibited a
stiffening tendency. Factory employment increased
in September while wholesale prices declined. Defaulted liabilities of failing irms were smaller in September than in August, but larger than a year ago.
Carloadings, although below a year ago, were
larger than in August, while loadings of miscellaneous
merchandise and grain and grain products exhibited
increases over both periods. Imports of merchandise
into the United States increased 13 per cent over the
August total, while exports from tho United States
made an advance of 29 per cent over August. Imports of gold in September declined from the previous
month and a year ago, while gold exports were larger
than those of either comparative period.

8,
RELATIVE PRODUCTION, STOCKS, AND UNFILLED ORDERS IN BASIC INDUSTRIES
(Monthly average, 1920~100)

i

160

A

160

J

f

140
130

s

r

S»»0
03

IOO

i °°

. . .

A

y

r"
i

i

80

\

70

fk
V

V

*

^

v/l .

>'
\

k)WTN

r

r

/

\

/
/

T

1%x

V

•

1

\
PHOI >UCT ON & CON MOD TIES

4

J

i)
rn

[40
1921

1920

v.

i

i

v

\

60

EACON

k

s/

i
#

ISO

i

- S T )CK& 45 C JMMt irVlTIF

r
r>

S 8 C DMM( 3DITH- S

1922

;•

\
••-

1923

V
I
1924

SUMMARY OF INDEXES OF BUSINESS
PRODUCTION

Production of manufactures in September, as measured by the index of 64 commodities, based on the
1919 monthly average as 100, stood at 113 as compared with 108 for August and 113 for a year ago.
Groups sharing in the general advance over the August
output included textiles, iron and steel, leather, chemicals, tobacco, and miscellaneous manufactures, while
foodstuffs, lumber, stone, clay, and glass, and nonferrous metals recorded declines from the August
totals.
The weighted index of mineral production at 131
for September based upon the 1919 monthly average
as 100, companies with 126 for August and 138 for a
year ago. Declines in the output of individual
minerals from September, 1923, were recorded in
petroleum, bituminous coal, iron ore, zinc, while increases over a year ago were registered in anthracite
coal, copper, lead, gold, and silver. With respect to
the output of minerals in the previous month, the
September production of petroleum, iron ore, copper,
and zinc was smaller.
The movement of crops to market, as indicated by
the weighted index, based on 1919 average monthly
marketings as 100, stood at 193 for September as
against 129 for August and ,144 a year ago, the inincrease in the general index over a year ago being



due to larger marketings of grain and cotton and cotton products.
The index of animal marketings stood at 110 in
September as against 108 for Augu3t and 108 a year
ago, increases being noted over a year ago in the movement to market of all animal products except hogs,
eggs, and fish.
The production of forest products as seen from the
combined index based on 1919 as 100 stood at 117 for
September as compared with 122 for August and 124
a year ago, all products of the forest sharing in the
general decline from a year ago.
COMMODITY STOCKS
Stocks of commodities held by manufacturers at the
end of September, as measured by the combined
weighted index of 45 basic commodities, relative to
average monthly stocks in 1919 as 100, stood at 136
as compared with 134 on August 31 and 118 on September 30, 1923, after due adjustment for normal
seasonal tendencies. Stocks of raw foodstuffs, manufactured foodstuffs, and other manufactured commodities, at the end of September, were larger, than the
inventories for these commodities a year ago, while
raw materials for manufacture, at 18 per cent% above
the 1919 average, showed no change from the holdings
of a year ago.

9
SALES

Manufacturers' sales tended to broaden in September. The unfilled order index for eight basic commodities, representing principally the iron, steel, and building industries and based upon the year 1920 as 100
stood at 46 on September 30 as compared with 58 a
year ago.
The index of wholesale trade, based upon the 1919
monthly average as 100, stood at 92 for September as
compared with 83 for August and 91 a year ago, the
principal increases over the trade of September, 1923,
occurring in groceries, drugs, and dry goods, with
declines rioted in shoes and meats.
Sales of mail-order houses, as measured by the index
of four houses, based on 1919 as 100, were computed at
106 for September as against 74 for August and 92 a
year ago, while the index of sales of five 10-cent chain
systems stood at 169 for September as compared with
172 for August and 151 a year ago.
PRICES

Prices received by producers of farm products as
measured by the new monthly index of the Department
of Agriculture and based upon the average prices during the period 1909 to 1914 as 100, stood at 129 for
September as against 137 for August and 130 a year
ago. All classes of agricultural produce except grains
and meat animals exhibited a decline from a year ago,
while the principal declines from the previous month
occurred in the prices of fruits and vegetables, and of
the cotton and cottonseed groupings.

The wholesale price index of tho Department of
Labor, based on 1913 average prices as 100, stood at
149 for September as against 150 for August and 154
for a year ago, the decline in tho index from the previous month being due to lower prices for farm products, cloths and clothing, fuel and lighting, and metals
and metal products, with increases in foods, chemicals,
and miscellaneous goods. As regrouped by the Fudcral
Reserve Board, this index shows agricultural products
at 164 compared with 195 in August and 103 a yoar ago,
animal products at 123 against 123 in August and 131
a year ago, forest products at 180 against 175 and 196,
and mineral products unchanged at 166 as against 176
a year ago. The group price index for raw products
at 152 compares with 154 for August and 158 tor a year
ago, while the indexes for prices of producers* goods at
130 compare with 131 and 139 and for consumers' goods
at 158 compare with 156 in August and 158 a yoar ago.
Commercial wholesale price indexes increased in
September over the previous month.
The Federal Reserve Board's indexes of wholesale
prices for international comparison showed a decline
for the United States from 158 to 156; a decline in tho
British index from 173 to 172 ; a decline in tho French
index from 442 to 435; and a decline in Canadian
prices from 149 to 146.
Retail prices of food as measured by the index of the
Department of Labor advanced 2 per cont in September over the previous month, the index for that month
at 147 comparing with 144 for August and 149 a year
ago. The cost of living index advanced from 163 to
164 and compares with 163 for September a year ago.

COMPARISON OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL FOOD PRICE INDEX NUMBERS
1916

tso




1917

WITH INDEX OF ALL COMMODITIES AT WHOLESALE
(V. 8. Department of Labor index numbers. Relative prices 1913^100)
1922
1921
1918
1919
1920

1923

1924

PIG-IRON PRODUCTION AND UNFILLED STEEL ORDERS AT THE END OP EACH MONTH




(UNFILLED ORDERS FROM UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION)

1O

11
EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES BY MAJOR GROUPS
(Diavnfrom data compiled by the U. S. Department of Labor and representing weighted Indexes based upon the nuiubv of v u i o i w r a m in the r e a c t i v e Industries In
1919. Detailed data may be found in this issue, p. loG)
(Averago monthly employment 1923-100)

GENERAL INDEX OF EMPLOYMENT
130
(20

m ! ft i m m
i. I j t i 11 i i_1920
.s
. «m
1921 I 1922
1923 '
192

!

S: £ d « £fc<d
I' I 9£II4 <t5! 514915
i i 's *I1316
I i >s
FOOD AND KINDRED
PRODUCTS

1917

1924

T

1918

»

1919

I

1920

—

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GR

AND tTS
^MANUFACTURES

ANDSTEtL ANDtHElft
PRODUCTS

TEXTILES AND T H 0 B
PRODUCTS

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LEATHER ANOJTS FiNISHED
PRODUCTS

AND PRINTING

CHEMJCALS AND ALLtED
PRODUCTS

« T 0 N £ , C U Y r AND GLASS
PRODUCTS

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TOBACCO "MANUFACTURES

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TRANSPORTATION

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OMOfllLE TIRE
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1923 I 1824 I 18221 1823 I 1924

REVIEW BY PRINCIPAL BRANCHES OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE
TEXTILES

Receipts of wool at Boston declined in September,
in a seasonal movement affecting principally the
domestic receipts. Both domestic and foreign receipts, however, exceeded those for September, 1923.
Imports of raw wool were larger than in August and
also exceeded imports a year ago, while consumption
of wool by textile mills also increased over August but
was less than a year ago. Activity of textile machinery
in woolen mills was greater than in August, but declirifed in comparison with a year ago. Prices of raw
wool and yarns advanced over the August averages
while dress goods and suitings remained unchanged.
Consumption of cotton by textile mills totalled
435,216 bales in September, an increase of 22 per cent
over August but a decline of 10 per cent from a year
ago. Exports of raw cotton made a seasonal increase
and exceeded exports for September, 1923. Imports
also exceeded those for the corresponding month last
year. Stocks of cotton at both mills and warehouses
at the end of September were less than a year ago.
The world visible supply of American cotton was
larger than a year ago, however.
EXPORTS AND CONSUMPTION OF COTTON

in August, except orders for white goods. More cotton
spindles were active in September than in August
but a decline of 11 per cent occurred from a
year ago. The activity per spindle also increased
and total activity represented 76 per cent of capacity
in September as against 63 per cent in August and
93 per cent a year ago. Dividends of Fall Kiver
textile mills for the third quarter of the year were
Viy^ per cent larger than in the second quarter and
23 per cent larger than a year ago. Exports of cotton
cloth declined from August but increased over a year
ago. Prices of cotton and cotton goods declined from
both the previous month and September, 1923.
Silk imports increased in September, both over the
previous month and a year ago. Deliveries from warehouses and stocks at warehouses were larger than in
both previous periods, while the price of raw silk
declined.
Imports of burlap increased over August and also
over a year ago, while imports of unmanufactured
fibers, although less than in August, exceeded those
for September, 1923.
Shipments, unfilled orders, and consumption of
pyroxylin on pyroxylin-coated textiles increased over
August but declined from a year ago except for shipments of light goods.
IRON AND STEEL

I i M i i Mi I i i
I

1930

|«3t

COTTON CONSUMPTION IN NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN MILLS

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Cotton finishers in September operated at 54 per
cent of capacity as against 47 per cent in August and
61 per cent a year ago. Orders, billings, and shipments from finishing plants were all larger than



Iron ore shipments from the Lake Superior District made a seasonal decline from August and were
about one-third less than a year ago. Stocks of ore
held at furnaces and on Lake Erie docks were larger
than a year ago, while consumption, increasing over
August, was 39 per cent less than in September, 1923.
The output of pig iron, amounting to 2,053,000 tons
in September increased 9 per cent over August but
declined 34 per cent from the corresponding month
last year. Furnaces in blast increased about 15 per
cent over August in both number and capacity, but
declined from a year ago by 32 per cent in number and
29 per cent in capacity. Prices of pig iron were
slightly higher than in August.
Steel ingot production for September, at 2,815,000
tons, represented an increase of 11 per cent over
August but a decline of 16 per cent from a year ago.
Bookings of steel castings were 72 per cent larger than
in August, with railway specialties increasing over 100
per cent. Compared with a year ago, bookings of
castings increased 27 per cent. Unfilled orders of the
United States Steel Corporation increased to 3,474,000
tons at the end of September, showing a gain of 6 per
cent during the month but a loss of 31 per cent from
a year ago. The output of independent sheet manufacturers increased from 65 per cent of capacity in
August to 76 per cent in September, comparing with

the August outward shipments by 19 per cent and the
September, 1923, shipments by 41 per cent. The
average price of electrolytic copper for September
declined slightly from August.
COPPER PRODUCTION AND E X POUTS
180
166

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41 f

LOCOMOTIVE SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS
30
49

J

NUMBER ON
UNFILLED ORDER

'ROD UC

g 135
>NS OF PC

72 per cent a year ago. Production, shipments, sales,
unfilled orders and stocks all increased over August,
while compared with a year ago production, sales and
unsold stocks increased, and shipments, unfilled orders
and total stocks declined. Prices of steel products
declined slightly in August.
Shipments of railroad locomotives from manufacturing plants declined from August and from a year
ago. Unfilled orders for locomotives increased over
August but declined from a year ago. A large increase
occurred in freight car orders. Shipments of freight
and passenger cars from manufacturing plants were
about the same as in August, but less than a year ago
Unfilled orders were also less than a year ago, but
compared to August 31, freight-car unfilled orders
increased but in passenger cars there was a decline.

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l»22

Orders and shipments. of brass faucets increased
both over August and over a year ago, while sales of
tubular plumbing, though less than in August,
exceeded those of a year ago in both quantity and value.
Output of zinc and retorts in operation both
increased 2 per cent over August, while compared
with a year ago production increased 5 per cent but
less retorts were in operation. Stocks of zinc declined
10 per cent from August but were twice as high an a
year ago. There was no change in the average price
of slab zinc.
RELATIVE PRODUCTION' AND STOCKS OF ZINC

i
H 8
1920

1921

1923

1924

The value of steel-furniture shipments increased
over August but was less than a year ago. Bookings
of fabricated structural steel at 67 per cent of capacity,
compared with 60 per cent in August and 52 per cent
in September, 1923.- Shipments of fabricated steel
increased from 72 per cent of capacity in August to 76
per cent in September.
Sales of mechanical stokers declined from August
and from a year ago, in both number and horsepower.
Sales of washing machines, however, increased over
both periods. More patents were issued in September
than in August.

(913 AVERAGE

NONFERROUS METALS

The output of copper by mines in the United States
declined 5 per cent from August but exceeded the
September, 1923, total. Exports of copper exceeded



RODUCTION-

1920

HUi i i l M i i n h i H i
192)

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.14
Tin stocks in tlic United States increased over the
end of August, but world stocks declined. Stocks
in both positions were larger than a year ago. Both
imports and deliveries of tin increased in September
over the previous month and over a year ago. The
price of pig tin averaged less than in August.
Lead production increased about 5 per cent over
August and 34 per cent over a year ago. The price of
lead showed a fractional decline from the August
average.
Data fox August reported by 11 manufacturers of
collapsible tubes to the Department of Commerce
follow (including one company not reporting orders):
COLLAPSIBLE

occurred in the mine average of bituminous coal
while the wholesale quotation remained unchanged
and the retail price at Chicago dropped slightly.
Anthracite production increased over August and
was much larger than a year ago, when labor troubles
reduced the output. Exports of anthracite also increased over both periods, and prices averaged somewhat higher than in August.
Production of both beehive and by-product coke
increased over August and declined from a year ago.
Exports were unchanged from August and less than
in September, 1923. The price of furnace coke increased over the August average.
PKODUCTIQN OF BEEHIVE AND BY-PRODUCT CO&E

TUBES
June

1

August

July
Number of gross

rrorirtcticm

103,746
137,395
21,410
1,941

155,260
137,272
14,742
3,252

148,678
126,512
20,101
2,005

Shipments
Tin
Lead
Composition.

152,910
132,823
18,188
1,899

157,124
134,191
J9,912
3,021

147,412

Onlrrs booted
Tiu_
Lead
Composition

158,201
142,5S4
11,758
3,859

124,428
IK, 513
8,399
L51G

98,136
00,409
6,388
1,339

36
11
25
0

238
400
0

1,774
75
0
169

340, ICO
294,503
33,723
20,929

317,862
274,194:
24,244
19,424

291,955
253,921
21,078
16,956

Tin
-.Lead
Composition....

Cancellations
Tin
Lend -- — , . „ , . - . — „ - . - „ _
Composition
Unfilled orders, end of monthTin
Leaf!
_.
Composition

124,750
20,55-1
2,108

FUELS

Production of bituminous coal, aggregating 4 1 r
023,000 long tons in September, increased 18 per cent
over August, but was 11 per cent less than a year ago.
PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS AND ANTHKACITE COAL
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PETROLEUM

The output of crude petroleum declined in September from the previous month and was 9 per cent below
the production of a year ago. Stocks of crude petroleum continued to accumulate but in a lesser degree
than marked the earlier months of 1924. Consumption of crude in September was greater than in either
the previous month or a year ago while imports declined from the same comparative periods. Continuing the drilling decline noticed in August, fewer oil
wells were completed in September than in either the
month of August or September, 1923. The price of
crude petroleum averaged lower in September.
AUTOMOBILES AND. RUBBER

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Exports of bituminous coal also increased over August
and declined from last year.
A slight increase



The production of both passenger automobiles and
trucks increased slightly over August, passenger-car
output totaling 257,947 and trucks 30,061. Truck
output also increased over a year ago but passengercar output declined 14 per cent.
Imports of crude rubber were 23 per cent larger
than in August and over twice as large as a year ago.
Rubber prices increased slightly.
Production and stocks of all classes of tires^ increased during September except stocks of solid tires.
Shipments declined except in the case of solid tires.

15
CUMULATIVE PASSENGER AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION AT THE
^

END OF SPECIFIED PERIODS

40

PAPER AND PRINTING

Imports of both mechanical and chemical wood
pulp increased over August. Compared with n year
ago, mechanical pulp imports declined while chemical
pulp imports increased 5-1 per rent.
Production of newsprint paper declined from Aupu^t
but increased over a year ago. Shipments of newsprint increased over both periods. Import?; and exports of newsprint declined from both the previous
month and from September, W2;s, Stocks at mills
were larger than at the end of the previous month or
a year ago. Shipments of stiles books were larger
than in August and also increased over si year ago.

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and from September, 1923. No change occurred in tlio
price of boots and shoes from August.

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NEWSPRINT PAPEK PRODUCTION AVI> MILL STOCKH
(September, VJ2it latest month shown)

/
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HIDES AND LEATHER

Imports of hides were slightly less than in August,
due to the decline in cattle hides. The total imports
were larger than a year ago, however, with all classes
except goatskins participating in the increase. Prices
of hides were slightly higher than the August average.
LEATHER PRODUCTION

The production of sole leather, harness leather, and
skivers increased in September, the output of'these
species of leather, however, being less than a year ago.
Exports of sole leather increased in September while
exports of upper leather declined. Wholesale prices
averaged higher in September.
Exports of sole leather declined from August but
exceeded a year ago, while exports of upper leather
exceeded both periods. An advance took place in
the monthly average of sole leather prices while calf
leather remained unchanged.
Sales of leather belting were greater than in August
in both quantity and value but declined from a year
ago in both respects. Boot and shoe production increased and exports declined from the previous month




The output of paporboard shipping boxes was
5 per cent larger than in August and 18 per cent larger
than a year ago, increases over each period occurring
in both corrugated and solid fiber boxes. Operating
activity of paper-box mills represented 72 per cent of
capacity in September as against GS per cent in August
and 79 per cent a year ago, corrugated board showing
a decline in activity from last year wliilc solid fiber
activity increased. Price indexes of both raw and
finished products for this industry increased over
August except for straw.
BUTTONS ArfB GLASSWARE

The operating activity of fresh-water pearl butlon
factories increased from 22 per cent in August to 2S
per cent in September, comparing with 40 per cent
a year ago. Stocks of buttons declined.
Orders, production, and shipments of illuminating
glassware increased over August but were less than a
year ago.
Sales and unfilled orders of spectacle frames and
mountings also increased over August but were
smaller than in September, 1923.

16
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 36

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

Construction costs showed a decline averaging
about 1 per cent from August and about 5 per cent
from a year ago. The index of plumbing fixtures
prices also declined about 1 per cent from August and
was 8 per cent lower than in September, 1923.
The award of building contracts in September increased over August in amount of floor space covered,
the total for 27 northeastern States totaling 43,453,000
square feet as compared with 41,853,000 square feet
in August and 38,968,000 square feet in September,
1923. All classes of buildings except residential participated in the increase over August, while industrial
buildings alone showed a decrease from a year ago.
Measured by value, September contracts declined
from August but were over 17 per cent larger than a
year ago. The business, industrial, and public and
semipublic groups showed increases over the value of
August contracts, while residential and educational
buildings showed a decline. Compared with a year
ago business and industrial buildings alone showed a
decrease in contracts awarded.
The following monthly statistics covering awards
for construction in 36 States are estimated to represent seven-eighths of the total awards in the United
States:

STATES 1

1924
CHARACTfcK OF CONSTRUCTION

September I October
Grand total:
Value
thousands of dollarsFloor space
thousands of sq. ft.
Number of projects
Commercial:
Value
Floor space
Number of projects
Industrial:
Value
Floor space
Number of projects
Residential:
Value
Floor space
Number of projects

344,316
51,631
11,231

410,091
55,087
12,447

360,68
60,192
11,382

thousands of dollars.
thousands of sq. ft.

43, 316
8,751
1,197

55,969
9,G64
1,361

36,133
8,786
1,327

thousands of dollars.
thousands of sq. ft.

35,222
4,216
354

29,033
4,778
423

32,721
4,205
381

thousands of dollars.
thousands of sq. ft.

143,706
28, 236
7,873

166,199
32,143
9,091

173,042 '
37,311
7,858

31,728
4,857
345

27,675
4,127
236

26,085
5,03a
275

38,310
6,234
488

29, 814
4,156
482

30,207
4,857
474

52,034
974

101,224
846

63,499
1,069

-.

Educational:
Value
thousands of dollars.
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft.
Number of projects
Other public and semipublic:'
Value
thousands of dollars.
Floor space
thousands of sq. ft.
Number of projects
Public works and utilities:
Value
thousands of dollars.
Number of projects

i3 As compiled from data furnished by the F. W. Dodge Corporation.
Includes hospitals and institutions, public buildings, social and recreational
buildings, and religious and memorial buildings.

Fire losses in the United States and Canada declined from August but increased 3 per cent over
September, 1923.

VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS AWARDED

IN 27 NORTHEASTERN

STATES

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17
CUMULATIVE VOLUME" OP BUILDING CONTRACTS AWARDED IN
27 STATES AT THE E N D OF SPECIFIED PERIODS

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BUILDING MATERIALS

Lumber production in September was less than in
August, only northern pine of the reporting species
showing an increase. Declines in lumber production
also occurred in comparison with a year ago, except
for southern pine and walnut. Shipments of
lumber declined from August except for northern pine
and walnut, while increases occurred over a year ago,
except for Douglas fir and redwood. New orders for
lumber declined from both periods. Stocks, where
reported, increased over both periods, except for
walnut, where a slight decline took place from August.
Exports of lumber were 5 per cent greater than in
August and 25 per cent above September, 1923.
Wholesale prices of hardwoods in the early part of
September averaged higher than a month previous,
while the softwoods index declined. Retail lumber
sales in the Minneapolis district increased 3 per cent
both over August and over a year ago, while stocks
declined 3 per cent from the end of August and were
10 per cent less than.last year.
Reports on the piano bench and stool industry
showed increases of from 66 r to 78 per cent over
August in the value of new orders, unfilled orders and
shipments, and also in the number of pieces shipped.
Compared with a year ago, slight declines took place
in the value of new orders and shipments, while

2
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 14424°—24f
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

unfilled orders declined 58 per cent and the quantity
of shipments increased 13 per cent.
Production, shipments, new orders, stocks, and
unfilled orders for maple flooring all declined both
from August and from a year ago, except for an increase
m stocks over September, 1923, and a slight increase
in shipments over August.
Clayfire-brickproduction, shipments, and new orders
increased slightly over August, while stocks and unfilled orders on September 30 were less than a month
previous. Compared with * a year ago all items
except stocks declined.
Production, shipments, stocks, new orders, and
unfilled orders for silica brick all declined from August,
while declines were also noted from a year ago except
in shipments and stocks.
Face-brick statistics for September showed declines
from August in production, stocks, shipments, and
unfilled orders but increases over a year ago in all
these items except unfilled orders. The wholesale
price of common brick averaged higher than in
August.
Paving-brick production in September was at 88 per
cent of capacity as against 74 per cent in August and
79 per cent a year ago. New orders, cancellations,
and unfilled orders all increased over August while
stocks declined.
The bookings of manufacturers ot arcmtccturni
terra cotta increased over August and over a year ago
in both quantity and value.
Portland cement production, shipments, and stocks
declined from August but were greater than a year
ago. The price of cement remained unchanged, A
seasonal decline in the letting of concrete paving contracts was noted in September, the total being about
the same as in September, 1923, with a larger proportion devoted to roads and a smaller proportion to
streets and alleys.
Statistics of enameled sanitary ware show increases
in shipments over August except for lavatories and
sinks and increases over a year ago except for lavatories. New orders declined from August except for
miscellaneous ware but increased over a year ago for
all classes except sinks. Stocks on hand increased
over both periods except for a decline from August
in stocks of lavatories. Unfilled orders decreased
from both the previous month and a year ago.
CHEMICALS AND NAVAL STORES

Imports of potash and nitrate of soda increased in
September over both the previous month and a year
ago. Exports of sulphuric acid in September were
larger than in either August or a year ago while
fertilizer exports were smaller than in either of these
periods. The value of dye exports, while larger than
in September, 1923, was smaller than in August.' September receipts of turpentine and rosin at the prin-

IB'
cijial southern ports declined ?in & seasonal raovomeirit,
and receipts of each were smaller-than a'year ngo.
lairpentine-stocks at :the end of September were 45 per
cent larger than, the holdings a year Bgo iwirilo .rosin
inventories wore<6 per cent .smaller*
FATS AND OILS
Exports fdf 'Vegetable oils declined iin September
from both the previous month and a year ago while
imports of 'oils, although smaller than in August,
were 74 per cent larger than .'those-of September, 1923.
Consumption of oleomargarine tincrjeased lover iboth
the previous month and a year ago.
Cottonseed-oil production increased seasonally in
September, .being also well above -the -output :<D£ a year
ago. Cottonseed-oil stocks at the end of September
were larger than the ^holdings of ;a ,year .ago while
cottonseed stocks on September. 30 were smaller. The
price of'cottonseed oil at JSTew York declined .sharply
in September.
Flaxseed re -c^pts at Northwestern markets were
smaller than those of a year ago while shipments ,of
fltixsoed were larger. Stocks -of rfiaxsead :at the end of
September were but slightly ,below the holdings of «a
year ago. Shipments -of linseed oil and linseed-oil
cake from Minneapolis were smaller than rtio&o of
September, 1923.
CEREALS

The visible supply of wheat in the United States on
September 30 was 21 per cent .larger t h a n a year Ago,
while for -Canada the.supply was -57 fper uont smaller.
Wheat flour figures reported by-over 1,000 mills lo
the Department of Commerce iollow,:
;

WHEAT FLOTJK PRODUCTION

(holdings -of ^a year ago. Prices of wheat 'in September •
[showed litfle change from those prevailing in August,
'while wheat" fiaur piuces averaged lower.
IReceipts of corn at the principal markets were
llarger ithan in August ar a year ago. Corn grinflings
for manufacture of starch and glucose, though smaller
tlian in August, were -well :above -a year -ago. (Gorn
prices;averaged slightly lower in September.
[Receipts of oats were more flian twice as large as
those of a yearrago, while the visible supply of oafts on
Sqptcmbcr 30 was almost tihree times as large as th&
indicated supply on.September 30, 1923. Exports of
oats 'in September iwore 47 iper cent smaller than the
shipments abroad in September, 1923, whilo the
wholesalevprice of ?oats, though 20 percent above a
year ago, averagedtB per cent lower inSqptem'ber.
Barley receipts were almost twice as large as ihose
of September, 1^923, wthile exports of barley w^re 5
per cent smaller. Prices of 'barley averaged 2 per
cant -higher than dn August.
"Rye receipts at primary markets were almost [three
times ms large us a year ago, while exports of rye were
nuore tihanif our times asllarge. Wholesale;prices of rye
averaged 11 jper ceait higher than in August. Visible
supplies df corn, wheat, and tflaxseed in Argentina
were nepoiited as larger than a year ago.
'The movement of paddy rice to the mills was consiclerably largecr than a;year ago, while shipments from
nulls also recorded a larger movement than ayear ago.
Stocks of ?ricelheld at the end of the month by mills
and dealers were SO per .cent larger than the inventories of n year ago. Car-lot shipments of onion3
wTere larger in September than a year ago; while shipments of potatoes and citrus fruits were smaller.
MEATS .AND £>AIRY iRROBUCTS

YEAE AND 1IOJTCH

Wheat
ground
'(thous. of
bushels)

1023

July

Ap

.—

September—
October
November^.
December

*..

Bo, 871
44,179
44,069
50, €10
•43, £00
37,799

1024

January
February
Mh
Mah
April
May
M
Jttne
July
Aupust
September

•41.833
31*; 180

35,6S0
. 39,272
45,434
47,427

'Flour '
produced
(thous/of
bushels)

Grain o'ffal' ^Percent
.produced
of
(thotis. ot • -rapacity
pound?) , operated

.7,803
'9,642
.9,760
10,983
.9, .403
S,137

033,324
'772,774
790,325

.4S..0
'54:7
6Z1

-783!i$fi&
C73,570

58,8

••8,970

746,040
705,402
,608,911
fi43,588
-660; 271
C51,532
,096,682,
•799,698'
816,018

61.-9
53/0

8,"433

. -8,355
7,GS2
7/797
0,842
10,360

4o.O
46.6

78

•58.1

04.7

Receipts of wheat at the principal primary markets
in September were 81 per cent larger than a year ago
while shipments were 126 per cent larger. Exports
of wheat, including flour, were larger in September.
than in either the previous month or a year -figo.
Wheat flour ^production and consumption also increased .over both periods! Stoclis .of .flour an all
positions held on .September \30 were "belo\y 4h



Receipts, shipments, and Slaughter df cattle and
calves at primary markets were larger than in September, 1923. Exports of beef and beef products
were 14 per cent and 3 j)er cent larger, respectively,
than m August or a year ago. 'Cold-storage'holdings
of beef products were 1 per cent smaller on September
30 than ihe holdings of a year ago. Prices of cornfed cattle at Chicago were 5 per cent lower in September, whileT)eef prices were alsolower than in August.
^Receipts, .shipments, and .slaughter of hogs were
smaller* than .in September, 1923, while exports and
storage holdings of pork and pork products declined
from the previous month and a year ago. Production
of lard was 9 per cent smaller than in September of
last year, while lard exports declined -21 per cent from
a,year ago. Storage holdings of lard on September
30 were'15 per rcent larger than a .year ago,, while
prices for hqgs .and pork advanced over;fhe prevailing
prices of the previous month.' \t
- .
: .
i#
Sheep wTere xecoived, rshipped, and slaughtered^, ia
larger volume at primaa-y markets than inSe;

19
of last year, while the storage holdings of lamb and
mutton at tho end of September were 47 per cent
larger than a year ago. Wholesale prices of sheep in
the Chicago market averaged lower in September.
Storage holdings of poultry on September 30 were
21 per cent larger than those of last year, while fish
holdings on September 15 were G per cent larger than
tho cold-storage stocks of a jTear ago.
Cold-storage holdings of creamery butter and
American cheese on September 30 were 59 pox cent
and 17 per cent larger, respectively, than a year ago,
while holdings of case eggs as of September 30 were
15 per cent less than a year ago.
SUGAR AND COFFEE

-Meltings of raw sugar declined in September from
the previous month but were well above a year ago.
Refinery stocks of raw sugar were 20 per cent below
the holdings of last year. Refined sugar exports were
almost five times as large as a year ago, while the
wholesale prices of both raw and refined sugar advanced considerably during September. Raw sugar
was received and exported from Cuban ports in larger
volume than in August or a year ago7 while port stocks
held at the end of September were below those of a
year ago. Imports of -coffee were smaller than in
August or a year ago.

RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION

Freight-car loadings adranccd seasonally in September but were moro than 1 per cent smaller than in
September, 1923. During tho nine months ending
September 30 a total of 35,703,000 freight ears wero
loaded, indicating a decline of about 4 per cent from
the same period of 1923. September loadings of grain
and miscellaneous merchandise were well above thoso
of a year ago but were more then offset in the total
by smaller loadings of livestock, coal, forest products,
and ore. Freight-car surplusage was further reduced,
tho net average number of freight cars available during
the last week of September amounting to 110,019 as
against 194,058 for the last week of August and 20/111
a year ago.
CUMULATIVE RAILWAY CAII LOADING AT THE END or SPKCIKIKD
PKKIODB

TOBACCO

Tax-paid withdrawals of small cigarettes, though
smaller than in August, were well above a year ago
while manufactured tobacco, snuff, and large cigars
were withdrawn in larger volume in September than
in cither of: these comparative periods. Cigarette
exports, although larger than in August, were considerably smaller than in September, 1923. Exports
of unmanufactured leaf tobacco were also smaller
than in September of last year.
SHORTAGE, StrRpLtrs, AND BAD-ORDER FREIGHT CABS




WATER TRANSPORTATION

.iniHi

Cargo traffic through the Soo Canals was 20 per cent
below a year ago while Ohio River traffic between
Pittsburgh and Wheeling, although 5 per cent below
the August movement, was 2 per cent larger than a
year ago.

20
Entrances of vessels employed in foreign trade
were larger than in August or a year ago, increases over
these two periods being noted in both American and
foreign bottoms. Tonnage of vessel clearances, although larger than in September, 1923, was smaller
than in August, the decline being due to a smaller
tonnage of foreign vessels. Ocean freight rates from
Atlantic ports to Europe again advanced.
DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT

BANKING AND FINANCE

Both bank debits and bank clearings in New York
City recorded smaller check transactions in September than in the previous month while for the country
outside New York the September volume was greater
than that of August. For both New York City and
the country at large check transactions in September
were well above those of a year ago.
BILLS

DISCOUNTED

AND TOTAL INVESTMENTS
RESERVE BANKS

/

r rJ

\

f

\

-B1U! . 9

UNir I D

C

§

s

>
\
\
OTAL

VEST

MENrrs

IV

V**

0

J
i
5 *

K

L

\^ 7
>

1

1923

1922

J9

•

i !! 11 !i i ::

, i

1921

L
i i

1924

14

f

\
h**\
i

l\

k

1

LOANS AND DISCOUNTS AND TOTAL INVESTMENTS OF FEDERAL
RESERVE MEMBER BANKS

is

{!

/

few

1

i !M !\ i i1

1920

iA

rf

^%

/

SALES OP MAIL-ORDER HOUSES AND CHAIN T E N - C E N T STORES

\

OF FEDERAL

I I

28

HUNDREDS

Mail-order sales by the two leading systems advanced in a seasonal movement, the September volume
being 21 per cent larger than a year ago. Thus far
this year the aggregate sales volume totaled $257,970,000, an increase of 7 per cent over the same period of
1923. Sales by four leading ten-cent chains declined
but were 13 per cent larger than a year ago, this
increase being in some measure due to the increase in
the number of unit stores. During the first nine
months of 1924 the four chains recorded sales amounting 8242,504,000, an increase of 12 per cent over the
same period of 1923.

/

nr

\

ti

/

/

MAJl

-era

12

ss

L L •ANi :

AK

**"

II

A HO •

D D ISCO JNTl ;

10

i\

: i
1*20

S i 1
IA2J

!

i I
IS

n

J

•
It

t

1921

i

Newspaper advertising increased over both the
previous month and September of last year, while
advertising placed in October magazines, although
seasonally larger than in September, was smaller than
a year ago. Postal receipts in the 100 largest cities
advanced over the previous month and a year ago.

I*

1922

1924

1923

TOTAL NVE8TMENTS

d

LIFE INSURANCE

September sales of industrial life insurance reported
by 45 companies, totaled 615,000 policies, creating, if
carried to maturity, estates amounting to $145,052,000
as compared with 610,000 policies amounting to
$141,525,000 in August. Sales of ordinary life
insurance in September by 81 companies, amounting
to $487,944,000 policy value, were 4 per cent below
August sales, all states, except the western agricultural,
participating in this general decline.




I

1921

1922

1923

i I
|

1924

21
Discounted bills held by the Federal reserve banks
at the end of September registered a further decline
while investments by the Federal reserve banks continued to increase. Federal reserve notes in circulation and the reserve ratio declined in September while
total deposits increased 2 per cent. Reports of member banks for the end of September showed increases
over a year ago of 17 per cent in investments and
7 per cent in loans and discounts. Net demand

deposits increased 2 per cent in September, and wore
16 per cent larger than a year ago.
Interest rates for commercial paper in the New
York market averaged lower in September wjiilo
the averago call-loan rato recorded an advance. Tho
chart given on the bottom of this page compare* tho
yield from corporation bonds, and municipal bonds,
with interest rates on both call and time money.

COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS

liabilities, which amounted to $34,290,000, whilo
failures among trading establishments accounted for
$10,126,000, a decline of 12 per cent from a year ago.
Bank failures during tho quarter ending September
30, amounting to $21,543,000 in liabilities, were 50
NUMBER OF BUSINESS FAILURES AND AMOUNT OF DEFAULTED
per
cent and 11 per-cent smaller, respectively, than in
LIABILITIES
the previous quarter and a year ago.
Agricultural loans closed by land banks were S
per cent smaller than in August and 29 per cent
less than a year ago. Advancements by tho Wai
Finance Corporation in September were slightly largei
than in August while repayments were 47 per cenl
larger, leaving the balance outstanding at the end OJ
September 5 per cent lower than on August 31.
Stock prices, both railroad and industrial, averages
lower in September than in August whilo prices fo
railroad bonds advanced and public utility an<
industrial bonds declined. Both stock and bon<
transfers on tho New York Stock Exchange decline'
rather sharply in September from the transaction
September failures in manufacturing establishments of the previous month, but the volume of the busine*
accounted for $19,468,000 of the total defaulted was well above that of a year ago.
Business failures, both in number and defaulted
liabilities, recorded a decline from the August totals, but
were considerably larger than a year ago, due to larger
failures among manufacturers, agents, and brokers.




22i
DEBITS TO INBIVIBUAE ACCOUNTS A3E PRINCIPAL CLEARING-HOUSE CENTERS
GKOUPEI> BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Relative numbers based on 1919 as 100].
10*3

1954
DISTRICT

September
TTXITED STATES, 141 clearing-house centers.,,.
BOSTON DISTRICT:

Total, 11 centers,
Boston
Hartford

W YORK DISTRICT:

Total, 7 centers
Albany
-—
Buffalo
'.'.
Rochester
Mew York

CLEVELAND DISTRICT:

Total, 13 centers. „
Cincinnati..—
Clevulaiul.,...
Pittsburgh—
Y<Mingstown.Tolcdo
Columbus
Dayton

116.0

103.9

111.0

133.2
137: a
142.4
121.5
137.5'

121.8
182/5'
121.7
122.9
133.3

102.3
120.4
106.5120.0
101.9

111.1
149.4
123. 9131.7
110.6

94.9
108.0
122.8123.3
94.1

110.4
107.6
141.5
151.2

121.1.1
118.2
152.8
14a 5

118.3
115,4
143.4'
141,9-

ST. LOUIS DISTRICT:

Total; 5 oeaters
Louisville
St. Louis
Memphis
Little Kock

.,

101.7
81.1
117,0
9L4
101.0
lOt. 7
347.4
114.7
132:0

85.5
101.0
120.7
10* O
197.4
12.5.0
14&. 0

114.2
78.9
132.4
103.8
117.1
110.0
162.9
118.1
14a 0

66.G
105.2
59.5

102.2
90.2
82.1
117.2
75.7

1011
98.0
100.0
121.6
64.0

103.4
10S.1
193.2
101.6
114.6
7.7.4
81.1

121.8
128.
244.3
125.6
133.3
S9.2
97.3

110.0:
122.0
215.3
102,0
114.6

ATLAXTA DISTRICT::

Total, 15 centers..,
Atlanta.
...
Birmingham..
New Orleans..
Jacksonville.
Nashville
Augusta

102. r

CHICAGO DISTRICT:

Total; 21 cent
Chicago
Detroit
IndianapolisMilwaukee
_
Des Moines_
Grand Koipidsi*
Sioux City

IOCS
100,5
123,3
106.0
103.8112.1
S0i3
125.4

116.: G
112.6
138.4
116.2
U
124.1
97.3
131.7

0ft
1016
114.0
12k 9-'
100.0
89.3
127.0

PUBLIC FINANCE

The grass debt: of the Federal Government Increased
slightly oTer tho previous month, but showed a reduction of 4 per cent from September 30, 1923. Customs
receipts during September wora 9 and 11 per cent
larger, respectively,, than the receipts in August or a,
year ago, Dulling. the calendar; year thus far ordinary
receipts were 6*3 per cent smaller than: for the same
period of 1923,.while expenditures chargeable t& ordinary, receipts recorded a, decline Gf:7.2fper cent from,
the expenditures during. th& snm& period.. The per,
capita distribution of money held outside: th& Federal
Reserve, System and the. United States Treasury
amounted to $42.52 on, October 1 a& against $42.28 on.
September 1 and §43-45 a year ago.




.„..,.

***-

-.

»_..»-«

,

MlNNEAPOlIS DISIKICT:

RICHMOND DISTRICT:

Total, 7 oonterSi..
Baltiinoro-.-.
Norfolk
Richmond...,
Charleston...

*

Total, 9 centers
Duluth
Minneapolis
St. Paul
Ifcfemu...
Billings

—
«.*„,__-,
—«.—-—w—
M
-

:..
„.

,

October

Total, 14 centers
Denver
Kansas City* Ma
Omaha
St. Joseph* Mo
Oklahoma CityTulsa
-

„_.
,.
„
-

„,*
-._.
—-

125.fi
110.3
120.3
124.3
272.2

122.8
102. G
121.6
121.3
213.9

117.4
158.9
120.1
94.4
oa 9
77.-8

160.7
287.7
156.2
112.3
109.1
111.1

106.2
100.0
106.8
106.2
90.9
100.9

89.1
113.7
91.0
75.4
67.0
113.3'
79.8

98.9
126.6
99. V
80.7
78.8
$39.7
87.2

94.2
119.9
87.9
87.5
74.1
113,3
82.6

108. tf
11&6
110.9
SI. 5

140.6
118-8
104.4

128.9
136.0
118.8
00.2

122.3
207.0
92.8
105.0
88.8
187.3

135.1
238.2
107.7
112.8
94.2
201.6

137.9
245.2
108.8
111.0
88.3
193.0

109:6
122.8
110.5
114.2
104.4
94.7
107.3.
103.8
109.4:
106.2£8.0
1019
121.1

108.6
122.3
104.7
114.1
114.3
94.0
W9.8
110.4
U4.7
135. 7
93:3
109:3
124.1

97.3
111.7
89.4
111.5
111.4
95.8
99.2
104.1
112.1
89.7'
88.9
102.7

DALLAS DISTEICT:

Total, 11 ceutfcrs
Dallas
Houston^
Fort Worth

,

....

„

SANi FRANCISCO DISTRICT:
Total, lScenters
-,.„
Los Angeles..-.,
Portland,. Oreg_
San Francisco
Seattle
Oaklaudr Calif

t

w

«.„> *
^
,

---_.

^„
„

--_.

,

DISTRICT TJOTALS J CORRBCTED FOR SEASONAL
VARIATION;

United-States, total
Boston district
**
«.
New Tork district
Philadelphia district
,
Cleveland district
Kichmond district
Atlanta district;
„.„
Chicago distrietr
SL Louis district
._..*^...
Minneapolis district
Kansas City district
,
„
Dallas district
m
Saa Pfa^dsco district ,*. mtmm
„

to.
w-.
t

,
,

J
,..,

^

October

103.9
103.8
101.8
86.8
188. 9

KANSAS CITY DISTRICT:

ILAILPniA DISTRICT:

Total, 10 centers
Philadelphia
Scrunton__—
Trenton

September

Oetober

104.1

119.6
92.3
125.0

New H a v e n u -

Oetc&er

me

GOL1> ANB SILVER

Domestic, receipts of gold afc the mint; increased in
September over bath,' the previous month and a year
agjo, while the output by tlue Kand mines^ although
smaller than in August^ was larger than a.year ago.
Imports of gold in September dedinedi from both tho
previous month and a yeiar ago,, while gold exports
were! largpr than those in either comparative period.
The prodncfiion of salvenby dbmositic mines declined
less thait h per centi ftoaa the Augiist output, the.
September productiioft being. 9 per cent larger tBan in
August or a year ago, while silver exports were larger
than in edther of these, periods. The price of silver
both! ia New York and, London* averaged higher in
September.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND TRADE

CIVIL-SERVICE EMPLOYEES

European currencies averaged lower in September
with the exception of exchange on Switzerland which
advanced and Sweden and Italy which regained
stationary. Exchange on Latin-American currencies
advanced in September while rates on Japan declined.
The Indian rupee advanced 2 per cent in September
while the Canadian dollar, practically at par, showed
no change from the previous month. The general
index of foreign exchange at 61, relative to par, remained stationary for the month.
Imports into the United States increased 13 per
cent over August, all classes of commodities except
raw foodstuffs participating in the general advance.
Exports from the United States advanced 29 per cent
over the August merchandise shipments abroad, all
classes of commodities sharing in the increase except
manufactures ready for consumption. Imports totaling S2;670,S33,000 for the first nine months of the
calendar year were 8 per cent below the incoming
movement during the same period of 1923, while exports, including reexports, amounting to $5,124,782,000 were more than 6 per cent larger than the outgoing
movement of the nine-month period of 1923.

. The following monthly figures reported by tho
United States Civil Service Commission give a comparative summary of tho operations of the civilservice system:




CIVIL-SERVICE APPLICATIONS, EXAMINATION'S,
AND S E P A K A T I O N ' S

YE.Ul AND
MONTH

NUMBER Or
APPIJC\TIOH3
RECEIVED

KUMRER OF
TtiRAOSS
EXAMINED

APPOINTMENTS,

i

KUMftKR OF
TEttSONS
APPOINTED

KUMiiKii o r
J'KHSOKS
SErARATKD

Depart- Field Depart- Field DepartDepartmental service mental
mental Field nicntul Field
service service scrvico service scrvlco scrvkxt
service

July,
, .„.
August
September
October.
Novemhcr_
December...

3,030
4,175
3,875
2,080
2,415
2,953
2,410

9,808
13,948
15,218
18,538
19,263
15,511
12,8S7

3,f»15
21320
1,817
1,793
3,038
2,478
1,397

1924
January*-.*.
February
March
,.
April
May...—..Jane
Jaly« , , . .

$129
0,865
2,203
l#Kt5
2,706
6,747

tf, 304
20,030
3J,2i0
42,910
22,114

3,130 I3,i34
7, KMJ 14,749
2,063 22, SM
14,435
% ens 42,743
1,883 11,825
ft, SSI

n,so7

ll,or>l
12,060
11,770
10,824
16,893
13,561
0,710

509

tm
018
702
r>:.2
COO
306
212

\m
U99
422
371

5,620
(», 7*7
5,791
7,fil4
fi,ni2
&,059
6,021

m
GOt
475

0,WO
8,373
0,159
7,743
0.33S
G.UOO
6,747

7,0i5
fs"45
7,271
ft, 680
9,131
G,W)3

24O
479
451
M4
f.2O
C67

S,6«>7
4,134
6,298
5.909
0,234
6,277

87H
h'XA
MS

* By departmentol service is meant service in Washington, I"). C , exclusive of tho
Jurisdiction of tho fourth civil-service district with offices tn Wnalilnptoa. Dy
field service is mennt oil service outsider of the District of Columbia and includes
the service in Wa&liingtos under tn« jurisdiction of tha fourth civil-swrtc© district*

24

CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES: 1923
The. following table presents, by industry classifications, the results of the more important items announced thus far by the Bureau of the Census in
connection with the census of manufactures for the
year 1923. The present table includes all such items
previously published in the Survey, together with new

data recently made available, and it is expected that
further industries will be added in future issues as the
data relating thereto are completed. Further details
regarding each industry may be obtained from the
bureau's complete preliminary statements of the
respective industries for the census of 1923.

PRELIMINARY MANUFACTURES RETURNS: 1923
PERSONS
EMPLOYED

VALT7K OF PRODUCTS

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION

1921

Per
Per cent
incent
in- crease
crease over
1921»

Per cent
minimum
month is of
maximum
1923

71.8

46,8
76.1
73.5
71,1
60.5
80.6
83.8

53.9
66.3
57.9
64.5
59.2
79.8
60.0

$8,190,091
8,643, 217
3,733,969
197,402,288
280,765
16,697,515
3,890,359
42,666,218
4,627,692
75,253,064

23,243,339
112,289,797
101,165,740
178,951,349
19,101,314
17,527,121
1,171.070
30,641,858
11,018,568
92,674, OSS
2,990,885
15,367, 111
72,477,013

$6,819,605 20.1
4.0
4,964,324 74.1 36.6
2,618,319 42.6 65.8
103,880,500 90.0 50.4
267,636
4.9 -44.6
6,803,118 145.
81.9

72.7
59.7
82.2
97.7
27.5
86.8

47.1
45.0
52.3
57.7
17.6
60.7

2,321,710
29,571,374
3,015,865
52,614,167

14,525,010

83,151,126
19,725,452
12,883,842
846,277
18,185,297
7,647,252
44,321,548
2,150,382
12,466,701
49,341,204

67.6
413
53.4
43.0

57.0
89.7
92.7
88.2

61.0
38.1
84.0
64.2

32.5

73.1

115.2 63.7
-3.2 -2.0
36.0 31.1
38.
27.7
68.5 42.4
51.9 14.9
109.1 72.7
39.1 20.8
23.3 36.3
46.9 16.2

85.5
81.6
83.5
90.7
88.7
89.0
94.6
S&2
89.3
80.3
82.3
92.5

60.0

14,796,255
23,940,064
15,506,455

14,316,954 3.3
30,273,873 20.9
12,967,768 20.0

6,236,394
5,361,830
50,070,444
20,435,852
18,641,496
21,733,624

7,367,920
4,213,214
33,010,226
13,340,092
15,448,208
20,230,973

15.4
27.3
51.7
53.
20.7
7.4

9.5
3.8
25.4

88.2
87.

5.3 79.9
18.2 84.8
46.2 87.0
38.3 90.8
16.9 88.5
4.3 85.9

21,256,148 12,037,778 76.6

73.2

76.4

14,712,549 11,241,001 30.9
71,082,869 47,421,997 49.9

74.6
68.8

78.1
72.4

36.6
26.4
97.4
49.3

1.2
29.1
39.0
23.3

82.3
80.4
90.8
84.8

9.6
35.0

17.8 85.1
42.8 86.7

27.2
39.6

90.3 72.4
84,7 SI. 5

Leather and its finished products
Boot and shoe cut stock
99,261,911 72,691,564
Boot and shoe findings
49,429,739 39,116,538
Leather belting
__. 37,845,830 19,168,255
Leather gloves and mittens
37,111,762 24,855,321
Boots and shoes, other than
rubber
_ 950,479,368 867,475,896
Trunks, suit cases, and bags
62,818,579 46,548,977
Leather, tanned, curried, and
finished
487,600,580 383,365,048
Baddlcry and harness
42,123,100 30,163,601
»A minus sign (~) denotes decrease.




1923

mi

80.5
69.6
88.2
81.4
86.4

76.3
56.0
57.3
80.1
81.0

18.6

91.9

85.7

20.2

21.7

98.0

95.1

14,600,973 14,024,672 4.1
34,755, 700 29,147,905 19.2
25,984, 597 19,538,302 33.0
9,242,056 4,849,882 90.6
20,590,208 17,358,994 18.6
5,950,962 4,557,834 30.6
49,918,447 43,910,409 13.7

1.8
35.7
21.5
49.1
13.2
57.5
14.6

94.6
73.3
90.7
93.6
96.3
92.3
96.5

95.1
49.5
91.1
91.1
97.0
86.1
87.5

11.7
3.4
14.6 15.8
18.0 - 0 . 3
43.2 27.9
47.9 89.6

86.1
95.6
88.2
93.9
83.5

92.2
91. e

5.0 - 0 . 6
39.8 29.9
12.7 16.8
22.6 14.7
21.9 11.8
-2.2 -1.4

83-7
84.2
88.9
81.0
89.9
92.8

65.2
62.7
87.4
76.7
81.2
94.5

25.1
25.2

86.0
85.6

7.0 - 1 2 . 4
59.4 26.9

92.2
77.9

66.3
68.5
86.2
85.5

52.9
40.9
36.7

88.0
94.7

80.3
90.5

88.1 64.4
90.1 80.4
86.9 •82.2

75.3
13.6
42.7

All rubber industries combined. $953,643,355 $704,903,133 35.3 33.3
643,336,253 496,123,335 29.7 33.1
Rubber tires and tubes._.
131,739,742 94,032,524 40.1 23.2
Rubber boots and shoes
42,781,459 14,880,277 187.5 126.6
Rubber belting and hose.-,.
135,785,901 99,866,997 36.0 32.1
Other rubber goods
Paper and printing
Bookbinding and blank-book
making
t
Photo-engraving, not done in
printing establishments
Music, printing, and publish-

76,933,920
43,629,553

63,854,402
36,215,570

W i paper
Labeels and tags
„.
i andd die
d sinking
Engraving
Stereotyping and electrotyping.
49.5 Card cutting and designing
12.5 Envelopes
25.1 Steel and copper plate engraving
20.5
and plate printing
32,132,811 28,778,665
Lithographing
91,050,585 79,472,2fi0
Type founding
2, 512,328 2,129, 636
Paper goods
120,431,586 84,129,401
Paper
boxes
257,711,401
174,248,477
72.5

20.5

7a o

89.5
22.0

Chemicals and allied products
76.1
77.6
77.0
75.1
67.6
58.0

7a s
72.4
77.1
85.2

Lumber and allied products
Wooilen cigar boxes
Matches
Cork products
Billiard and pool tables, bowling alleys, and accessories..;..
Excelsior
Refrigerators^
Pulp goods
Mirror and picture frames
Wooden goods
Window and door screens and
weatherstrips
Baskets and rattan willow
ware, not including furniture.
Wood preserving

Per cent
minimum
month is of
maximum

Rubber products
67.2

Textiles and their products

Iron and steel and their products,
not including machinery
Stool barrels, drums, and tanks
fitoves and appliances, gas and
oil
Malleable-iron castings
Iron and steel forgings
Safes and vaultsFirearms
Steel pens
Saws
Files
Cast-iron pipe and fittings
Vault, sidewalk, floor lights, etc.
Iron and steel doors and shutters
Cutlery and edge tools

Per
Per cent
cent
inin- crease
crease over
19211

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION

1921

Food and Jcindred products
$726,241,577 $466,602,352 55.6 - 1 . 3
Cane sugar refining
Peanut grading, roasting, clean18; 189,238 10,668,947 - 7 . 5 28.9
ing, and shelling
3.4
Chocolate and cocoa products... 95,531,461 81,649,432 17.0
60,010,923 44,065,693 13.5 40.0
Flavoring sirups and bitters
Confectionery
. . . . , 365,265,669 313,997,573 16.3
3.8
258,606,575 213,201,743 21.3 R
Ice cream and water ices
16,431,052 21,004,649 21.8 20.9
Malt
40,870,914 38,864,925 5.2
Chewing g u m . . . .
2.9
Wool scouring..
*—
Wool-felt hats
Haircloth
Wool carpets and rugs.Flax and hemp, dressed
Wool shoddy
Grass and coir mats and matting
Collars, men's
Nets and seines
Hats, fur-felt

PERSONS
EMPLOYED

VALUE OF PRODUCTS

75.4
77.6
87.7
Z6.7
74.0
88.3
85.4
78.4

Fireworks
4,961,237
4,726,870
Blacking, stains, and dressings.I 25,807,774 18,452,864
Bluing
1,883,225
1,643,186
Writing inks.
6,107,379 4,980,148
Drug grinding
I 12,294,934 10,085,691
51,691,123 52,885,888
Baking powders and yeast
Ammunition and related products
51,508,622 32,350,445
24,366,097 21,342,004
Glue and gelatin
Mucilage, paste, and other ad- 10, 621,218
9,929,842
Linseed oil, cake, and m e a l . . I " 113,221,318 71,032,261
Cleansing and polishing preparations
35,443,130 23,177, 721
Printing ink
I
" 29,412,122 20,869,477
Sodium compounds
114,374,028 83,698,199
Coke, not including gas-house
coke
...
515,196,250 221,313,363
36,837,162 33,158,588
salt
nii::::;r 75,029,127
59,174,598
Explosives
Stonet clay, and glass products

78.4 Face brick

37,637,972
Vitrified brick
11,359,640
""_'_ 308,828,914
21.8 Glass
Emery
and
other
abrasive"
and
57.0
polishing appliances
25,306,812
Sand*lime brick
'
2,202,762
Crucibles..
II'II""!!! 3,467,816
60.5 Grindstones and pulpstones...!
2,096,131
73.5 Graphite ? ground and refined...
2,184,609
86.4 China firing and decorating not
74.5
done in potteries
1,492,609
Glass cutting, staining, and
ornamenting
_
25,026,557
78.7 Minerals and earths, ground
and otherwise treated
34,798,630
22.0 Wall plaster, wall board, and"
47.4,
floor composition
73,800,539
lame
47,243,756

59.2
14.2

132.8
11.1
26.8

4a 8
17.8

18,128,217 107.6
1.4
11,201,409
213,471,309 44.7

33.9
33.9

88.8

63.0
63.0

12,558,834 101.5
1,220,425 80.5
1,969,930 76.0
1,498,897 39.8
1,456,864 49.4

26.2
38.0
25.2
28.6
60.5

84.5
67.4
92.1
58.3
85.1

59.8
59.1
60.9
60.3
46.8

1,241,964

20.2

84.5

89.6

9.2

22,209,476

12.7

91.4

81.7

10.1

26,173,722

33.0

88.4

82.8

25.3

50,226,758
31,015,487

46.9
52.3

79.5

83.

33.1
18.8

25
PRELIMINARY MANUFACTURES RETURNS: 1923—Continued
PEKSONS
EMPLOYED

VALUE OF PRODUCTS

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION
1923

1921

VALVK or rnonucTa

Per cent
Per
minimum
Per
cent month is of
cent
Inmaximum
in- crease
crease over
1921
1923

Metals and metal products, other
than iron and sted

Watches and watch movements.
Watchcases
___
Chemical fire extinguishers
Clocks and time recorders. _.
Bells..
Gold pens
..
.-.„,
Tin and other foils
_.
Zinc, smelting and refining
Jewelry
_
_
Lead pipe, bar and sheet lead...
Brass, bronze, and copper prod
ucts
_
_
Copper smelting and refining.._
Lead smelting and refining
Gold and silver leaf and foiL -. _
Needles, pins, hooks, eyes, and
snaps
Lamps and reflectors
Smelting and refining scrap
metals
._
Stamped and enameled ware...
Gas and electric fixtures
Silversmithing and silverware._.
Aluminum manufacturing
Gold,* silver, and platinum,
reducing and refining, not
from the ore
Electroplating
Plated ware
,

5.0
16.4
31.4
43.
7.4
42.6
52.6
106.3
12,
-2.4

511,470,131 214,003,735 138.0
87.0
567,934,807 234,895,245 141.8
Sfi.3
90.6
227,735,149 150,593,779 51.2
3,601,850
3,328,539
7.0 -10.
22,147,46$
57,229,133

18,896,168
29,164,493

17.:
90.:

4.5
64.6

35,785,501 15,150,055 136.2
170,923,386 100,585,381 69.9
60,649,530 42,889,905 41.4
27,161,725 24,410,809 11.3
106,930,367 45,822,161 133.4

32.
45.
30.7
6.2
69.9

92.9
85.7
78.0
87.6
88.2
77.3
88.8
95.0
89.6
95.6

70.8
71.7
71.1
60.0
79.2
63.4
07.9
69.3
89.3
85.2

87.4 62.5
62.9 150. 0
07.2 37.4
57.6 94.8
SO.O
86.0

74.8
78.6

93.1
85.1
77.9

81. G
85.6
82.3
82.4
70.7

78.7
87.

69,681,807
12,243,133
53,640,181

45,974,226
8,040,954
33,944,136

51.6
52.3
58.0

14.1
30.7
26.6

88.2
87.7
90.4

93.7
80.8
75.2

56,814,588

SO, 198,566

88.1

48.2

89.3

05.6

34,250,414
52,230,394
24,100,602

6,311,038

21,956,424
41,789,990
15.884,770
4,

50.0
25.0
51.7
28.3

43.2
11.0
13.9
10.3

80.5
92.9
93.6
86.1

79.2
66.2
67.3
71.9

45,904,064
92,928,327

35,608,297
69,962,413

28.9
32.

6.8 92.6
19.4 89.4

93.8
69.5

95,105,570 53,652,9-13 77.3
43,460,676
140,661,358 128,934,896 9.1
136,871,096 67,729,362 102.1
266,997,778 199,498,575 33.8

53.0 86.2

07.2

Machinery

Washipg machines, clothes
wringers, and d r y e r s . . . . . . —
Gas machines and gas and water
meters
Typewriters and supplies
Scales, etc
_
Wi ndmllls and windmill towersSewing machines, cases, and
attachments
Pumps
Cash registers and calculating
machines
Radio apparatus
Textile machinery
,„
Machine tools
Engines and water wheels

01.9 87. J
80.3 40.4
79.8 77.3

15.0
56.2
36.3

Musical instruments. and phonographs •
9,592,561 10,184,854 5.8
Organs
1
Musical instruments other than
15,455,740 12,353,778 25.0
pianos and organs
37,583,672 18,597,436 102.1
Piano and organ materials
111,624,808 73,639,912 61.5
Pianos
_. v —.
107,276,240 93,212,784 0
Phonographs
„_._.___.




INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION
1923

21.0

92.3

18.8
08.4
39.5
14.3

87.6
95.0
88.2
79.1

96.0
80.8
61.5
77.3
72.0

1921

Tor
cent
In*
crease

For cent
min fin um
cent month is of
i
maximum

.TOILS*'

over
1023

Transportation equipment,
land, and tcatcr
$30,630,2(55 $24,396,516 25,5
17,472,075 13,805,957 28.6
6,152,082
4,254,261 44.6
28,553,582 17,750,060 60.9
792,136
645,161 22.8
1,780,150
862,171 106.5
23,405,320 14,036,882 67.2
94,183,900 37,482,675 151.3
174,033,012 127,230,777 30.8
19,294,655 10,473,575 84.

t i n JOYED

air,

Bicycles..
„
,
Motorcycles
Locomotives....
Motor vehicles (gasoline and
steam)....
,
Steam railroad cars
,
Electric railroad c a r s . . . .
,
Children's carriages and sleds..
Aircraft...

$10,708,207 $9,620,779 75.3
15,MW,802 13,507,970 14.3
215,392,951 302,023,3.1b i n . i

00.0
29,0
85.0

84.
81.fi
74. s

cao 83.8
m. 4

0
t/l 5

l.67I,3h6,{J7A
, , ,
674,621,270 32ft.fiso.irr
20,074,002 14,8M,«T
34,172,076 21,71*}, 83!*
12, <M.\ 2M

7ft. 4
ttf. 7
67.4
U4.1

19, C,!>0, S/V2 14,188,221
18,1.10,2X1 lf»,4O7,Wl
56,000,432 35,491,34./,

17. |
6H. 0j

20,497,021

22,082,024

33. (1

84.0

81.2

11,001,316
2ft,2f>l,fc34
67,223, C7C

9,079, (Ml
lft,lKM7t'
63,270,804

23.6
21.
44.4 i tt.
2A. 2 I 25.2

92. r.
TU.4
82.7

87. <I
77.9
W.7

l,2l4,4Ki 33. V
, , 5
47,3.10,127 29,047,761 60.7
113, S
2,.120t]4H
5,4 IT, to
32. *
7,035,77K
49.3!
10,600,478
H.3
2.M
ll,2f»3,953 10,Mlfl>M
61.4
4,345,214
105.
b\
8,931,4%
2, 302, d427 J,M,N73 2«.7; 21.7
3». 9
(J,flW,7fi/t 24.1:
b, 03H, 743
24,567,601 2 1 3 K 2 0 ' O 14. t«! 13. f,

fi7.a

80.3
TO. 9
83.6
73.1
MJ.2
.11.7
8Z4
f.2.9
76.7

3/1. f.
b% b
HW.0

07. fi
HI. 4
70.4

7a o

Tili

73.1

C4.0
5

Miscellaneous industries
Artificial flowers
Soda water apparatus
Toys and games
Steam and other packing pipe
and boiler covering, gaskets...
Hand stamps, stencils, and
brands
t
Brooms

Signs and advertising novelties
Theatrical scenery and stage
equipment
,
Window shades and fixtures
Enameling and japanning.
Jewelry and instrument cases...
Hair work
Lapidary work
Engravers' matonals............
Artists' materials
Lead pencils
Fountain and stylographic
pens
Combs and hairpins, except
those made from metal or
rubber
Umbrellas, parasols, and canes.
Pipes (tobacco), cigar and
cigarette holders
-..
Foundry supplies
Artificiallimbs
Dressed furs
Sand and emery paper and
cloth
:...
Fuel, manufactured
Feathers and plumes
Sporting and athletic Roods,
not including firearms and
ammunition
....
Instruments, professional and
. scientific
Dental goods
Bats, straw.

at. o
24. f*

n.

W.
77. ft

<>l. 4
W.7

W.3

23.2

20,1C2,547

12,794,514

8,770,153
28,060,002
28060002

4, 680, 3AS
20,0O7,7f.;j
2
00776

9,704,816;
10,247,801
2,035,102
25,221,9*5

7,123,blO 3G.2,; 3ft, l
4,W>5,(>7s 106. 41! 70. h
0.0
2,461,276
7.5
17.3
19,157,339 31.7

13,753,079.
5,585,070'
7,800,492

. . . _ 112. V' 72.0
3,177,742 76.0; M.f.
8, bS*d, 540 11.5 1 78.

h7.3
M.O

91.5

aoj,

75. fl
74.2

W.3; 65.8
81. K 80.3
W. ll 1*6.1
73. hj 04, S
93.4
04.5

70.9
-3.5

bi. 0-17.1

41,797.075

31,811,174

31.4

59.6

KJ.4

37,1

63,091,391
32,422,401
32,534,763

42.I3I.S45
25, SI 1,790
2?t6l6,C04

49.7!
25.6]
13.

89.8
b9.b
66.1

84.4
87. .e
47.2

31.4
11.4
14.8

26
OCTOBER DATA
The following

table gives such October

data as have been received to and including
is given on page X

November

14, 1921. Text matter

covering

1921
ITtlt

September

October

.

September

October

6,520
13,600
3,000

4,812
12,400
2,200

October,
1923

FOODSTUFFS—continued

Bilk:

Consumption.*—«+

data

1934
October,
1923

TEXTILES

Cotton:
Im ports, iinmamifhctnred
balesExports, unmanufactured (including
linters)
J
bales.
Consumption by textile mills
—.bals
Stocks, end oE m o n t h Total, mills and warehouses. tboUs. of bales-.
Mills..w
thous. of balesAVorehouses
'--*--^-*-.»tbous. of bales.
World
viiiblc,
American
thous.
ot "bales_
:
Stocks

October

*.».«„.•

—.hae.

,
u
««
IRON AND STEEL

*...balee~.

P I R Iron, production
thous. ot long t o n s .
Funtaccs In blast;
Furnace
•...*..—.—*..
numlter.
Capacity.._«»_..».. M ......,.».loDg tons per day*.
Btoel ingots, production
4
thous. of long t o n s .
Unfilled orders U . S. Steel Corp.,
ond of month
*
thous. oTIong t o n s .
Wholesale price, composite
finished steel
dolls, per 100 lbs
Wholesale price:
Composite pig iron
dolls, per ton
Iron and steel
^dolls, per ton.
Composite steel-.<.***..->.*»».»*doU3. per 100 IDs.
Locomotives:
Shipments—
Total.......
-,-...*number.
D t i
» ForeJ«a..«
*...*. Mutunber,
Unfilled ordersTotal. *..,».»...•.....*.»_*„_ j*_..*.tiiimbox.
Domestic
*
*
number.
Foreign*.*.
„*_.
,.rt..^.numb«
F
i
b
Treight curs, orders, domestic*..number

18,113

7,615

737,010
435,216

9-17, S5S
532,629

781,722
543>260

2,58:
61S
2,073
1,688

4,956
731
4,225
3,358

4,58$
1,103
3,480
27B5

3C,3G6
42,200

35,60S
44,39*

25,917
32,679

2,053

2,477

3,149

173
72; 235
2,815

182
81,490
3, 111

245
99,030
3^577

3,474

3,525

4,073

• 2.49

2.40

2.73

20.4:
39.06
2.72

20.37
38.65
2.68

24.37
43.84

101

90
78
18

310
295
15

402
398
64
4,835

077
915
62

1,126

72,139
&!,976
76,90-1
18,79629,904

84.559
84,196
51, 574
15,711
H730

3SC
53
27.63C

Argentine grain:
Visible supply—
Wheat*.
Corn „«... vFlaise«d*

thotts. of bush.,
of bush..
tlioos. of bush_.

--rt.thons.

Ffcceipts at mills
*~ thous. of bbls..
Shipments from mills
tliotis. of pockete..
Blocks domestic
*,—.—*thous. orpOGkcta..
ar, raw;
Meltings.t.—.*,..^^—.—.—long tons..
Stocks at
refineries„..—-.«.Jong:tons,.
Sugar-, Cuban movement;
fiecfeipts, Cuban ports-w
long tons.,
3Sxports-_Jong tons.,
Stocks* end o( months
*
.
long tons.,

3,700
4,000
1,200

948,625 2,182,703 1,512,281
1,303
731
9C9
1,668
633
954
422,65a
151,805

32S,907
82,899

384,200
121,656

177, S53
333,092
273,420

85,762
195,683
145,422

63,671
244,983
86,268

157
142
210

156
142
212

158
135
208

20.0
26.6

31.8
27.9

23.4
22.9

5,167
33£
179
925
838
237
3,149

4,3S0
276
166
809
282
177
2,670

4,311
169
176
821
295
245
2,-576

.-thous. of dolls.
..thous. of dolls.
..thous. of dolls,
.-tliotis. of dolls.
..ihotis* of dolls.
..thous. of dolls.
..thous. of dolls.
..thous. of dolls.

51,448
17,S05
IS, 543
2S40S
16.526
6,851
3,123
1,903

41,063
23,801
17,262
34,046

.-thous. of dolls,
.ahous. of dolls.

28S,126
427,636

310,000
527,000

303,291

1.142
1.097
.320
22.2
31.74
5.53
8.50
10.18

1.297
1.089
.688
23.1
31,95
5.52
9.45
10.35

.932
.857
1.002
27.2
40.90
5.48
7.23
10.173

1.350
1.343

1.486
1.528

1.197
1.097

1.163
.497

1.105
.622

1.011
.439

1.016

.908
1.275

.678
.720

9.015
9.855
5.405
13.175

9.600
10.781
5.813
13.438

10.450
7.775
5.275
12.775

7.440
6.069
.060

8.013
6.669
,060

6.200
6.400
.076.

.071

.073

.090

,108

.113

.120

.165
CO

.172
.136

.175
.155

CHBlIICi.t.3 AND DHrG3

Wholesale prices:
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
Essential oils
Crude drugs-*
,
* *..

index number.,
indes number..
*indcx number..

TRANSPORTATION

Index of ocean rates, AtlantiD ports to;
United Kingdom.
weighted index number..
All Europe
Weighted index number..
Car loadings (monthly totals):
'tfot&l
a..
- ^ thous. of cars..
Grain and grain product*.*..****,..thous. of cars..
Livestock
*
,.
thous. of cars..
Coal and doko...*
„
th6us. of cars..
Forest products.*
_^
thous. of cars.,
Orei
*.
u
thous. of cars.,
Mefcbandiseandmiscellaneous.^.thous. of cars..

KOKTftOVa METALS

Zinc:
Retorts In operation, end" of month
number,
Production
*
.w—thous. of lbr.
Stocks end of xnontlv...-.............,* Jhous. of lbs,
Kcccipta at St. Louis
—Jhous. of lbs.
Shipments from St. l-ouis....^* ..thous. of lbs.
( Lead:
Receipts at St. Lnute
•...^.thoiis.of lbs
Shipments from St. Louis
^.thous. oUbs

f

81,701
»1,44C
19,634
22,87:

14,432

11,42:

11,783

7,226
.3,190
24,272
3f827

8,456
3,332
23,395
3,201

7,582
M77
35-, 008
^607

4,655
43,453

3,566
47,390

3,791
64,258

37,077
30,025
20,564

51,026
14,395
143,982
23,611

30,685
30,692
156,934
3,907

34,720
297,050

26,373
344,911

24,956
319,860

208

206

221

3U ft. b. m_.
M ft. b. m.,

56,369
51,466

41,333

52,985

48,037
52,326

thousands-.
thousands.

13,290
12,567

12,381
10,103

12,131
15.257

thous. of b b l s . .

14,519
16,827
8,404

14,820
17,031
6,143

13,350
14,285
4,612

82,075
21,428
55,710

83,022
19,511
39,149

40,488
16,450
28, 710

52,826
11,037

72,066
11,826

18,993
8,689

AKft c o s s t R r c t i o i r
Contracts awarded, floor space (27 States):
Business* biiiftitnss,
w**tfcous» nf.sq. ft.
Industrial buildings..__
thou*. of sq ft
Residential bnlMing^
.™ihoUK. of sq. ft"
Educational buildings
thous. of sci. ft.
Other public and semipubilc
building*
thous. of sq. ft.,
Grand total
thous. of sq. ft.
Contracts awatded, Vhltie ('i7 States):
Business b u i l d i n g
^
thous. of dolls
Industrial buildings
thous. of dolls*
Residential buildings
thotis. of dolls..
Educational buildings
thous. of dolls
Other public and scmipublio
buildings
thous. of dolls.
Grand total
thous, of dolls
Construction relative t o 1913, Engineering
Fewi

12$, 056

liecord:

Cost (1st of following month)
Northern pine;
Lumber—
Production
Shipment
LathProduction
Shipments

index number.

CEMENT

} Production
1btocks

' _

thous. of bbls..,

.

FOODSTUFFS

Grain movement:
Receipts—

SJS1*
§S?

Shipments-

££*




Mail-order houses, total sales
Sears, Roebuck & Co
,
Montgomery Ward & Co
TeiMJent.stores* total sales.,^^***,
F. W. Woolworth Co
S. SI Kresge Co...
S. H. Kres^Oo...
^
McCrory Stores Corp.,,
TJVS.' foreign trade;
Imports*
*
:
Exports. _„..,
.*«*„.**.,-

20.393
7,872
3,679
2,102

37,743
22,577
15,165
30,193
18,033 .
7t246
2,985
1,877

WHOLESALE PRICES

Firm products—Average price to producers

Wheat.*.
u
dolls, per bush..
Com...*
.«-.-„•
.—-. dolls, per bush..
Potatoes
,
^dolls. per bU3h..
Cotton
„
,
*.,
cents pper lbi.
C b t t d n s e t *„.,
e d d^.-.w-dolfe.
l f e per toe..
t
Cbttdnseted...*
CatUe. beef
Hogs
Lambs

....dents per lb..
cents per lb_.
cents per lb_.
Farm products—Market price

Wheat, N o . 1, northern, spring
(Chicago)
dolls, per b u s h Wheat, N o . 2, red, winter (Chicago).dolls, per bush..
Corn, contract grades, N o . 2, cash
(Chicago)
dolls, per b u s h . .
Oats,contract grades,cash (Chicago).dolls, per b u s h . .
Barley, fair to good, malting
(Chicago)
dolls, per b u s h Rye, N o . 2, cash (Chicago)
dolls, per bush..
Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn
fed (Chicago)
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Sheep, ewes (Chicago)
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Food

thous. of bush..
thous. of bush..
tbous

-

of b u s h

~

thous. of bush..
thous. of b u s h . ,
thous. of b u s h . ,
thous. of b u s h .

88,291
6,400
4Sf006

96,528
8,497
66,564

79,034
1,034
20,488

Flour, standard patents
(Minneapolis)
dolls, per bbl..
Flour,winter straights (Kansas City) .dolls, per bbl..
Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York)
dolls, per lb..
Sugar, granulated, in barrels
(New York)
dolls, per l b . . .
Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow
(New York)
dolls, per l b . . .
Beef, fresh carcass good native steors
(Chicago)
dolls, per lb..
Beef, fresh steer rounds No.2 (Chicago)-dolls, per lb-.

OCTOBER DATA—Continued
1924
September

October

October,
1023

WHOLESALE PRICES—continued

October
Poptem* October
WHOLESALE FiucE9—continued

Clothing
Cotton yarns, cardod, white, northern, mnle spnn
22-1 conns (Boston)
dolls, per lb*.
Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64x60-7.60 yards to
pound (Boston)
_
dolls, per y d . .
Cotton, sheeting, brown 4/4 Ware Shoals, L. h.
(New York)
dolls, per yd._
Worsted yarns, 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein
(Boston)
dolls, per l b . .
Women's dress goods, slorin serge, all-wool, dbL
warp, 50 inch (New York)
dolls, per y d . .
Suitings, wool, dyed bluo, 55*56 inches, 16-ounce
Middlesex (New York)
dolls, per y d . .
Bilk, raw, Japanese, Kansai, No. 1
(New York)
dolls, per l b . .
Hides, green salted, packer's, heavy native steers
(Chicago)
1
dolls, per l b . .
Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds
(Chicago)
dolls, per l b . .
Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright " B " grades
(Boston)
dolls, per sq. ft..
Leather, sole, oak, scoured backs, heavy
(Boston)
dolls, per lb._
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher
(Massachusetts)
dolls, per pair..
Boots and shoes, men's dress-welt tan calf
(St. Louis)
dolls, per pair..
Coal, bituminous, mine rtm lump, Kanawha
(Cincinnati)
dolls, per saortion.Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York
tidewater)
dolls, per long ton*.
Coke, Connellsville (range of prompt and future)
furnace—at ovens
dolls, per short t o n . .
Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—
at wells
,_dolls. per b b l . .

runnc TIXANCE

.066

.066

.075

• 110

.103

.125

IT. 6 . interest-bcnricj? d e b t
mill*, of <lnlls_
Gross d e b t
mills, of dolls.
Customs receipts..
thorn, of dolls.
O r d i n a r y receipts
tlious. of dolls.
T o t a l expenditures cliai£r<';iblo np.iii.
ordinary receipts
thous. of d o l l s . .

1.650

1.750

1.050

BASKING AND riNAXCS

Bank clcnrln^:
New York City
mills. fiMoih..
Outside New York City
millx of dolh..
Federal reserve banks:
Total investments.
mills, of dell?..
Hills discounted
.mills, of dolls..
Notes in circulation
mills, of dolls..
Totnl reserves
mills, of dolhw
Total dci>osits
mills of dolls..
Reserve ratio
per cent..
Member banks;
Total loans and discorrats
mills, of dolls..
Total investments
*-.—....quills, of dolls..
Net demand deposits
mills, of dolls..
Interest rates:
New York call loan?.
r*T rent..

0.432

0.449

0.494

1.035

1.035

1,035

3.600

3.690

3.690

6.439

6.733

7.840

.161

.163

,154

.198

.19i

.156

.460

.460

.440

.445

.445

.465

6.25

0.25

6.25

4.85

4.83

4.85

Liabilities:
Total commercial
Manufacturing osUblifchuwnU
Trade establishments

3.39

3.39

11.47

11.48

11.47

3.13

3.13

3.85

1.313

1.250

1.238

A g e n t s a n d brokers




403, 707

S2i), 307

21, SOI
22. OVJ

4l!0f M

17.731
170*)

r/is
Wi
1,730
8JWJ
2.1%
hi)A

S23
I,7«7
3. 132
a, 218
78. ft

T

A. 331
12, WO
2.13

2 1*2 "i

:i, in
l,kv.»

7n. a
ii, on
4, M0

2.45

4.70

tlttms. of dolls.,
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..

.......Allows,

34,2W

la.4ns
10.120

36,099
l.Miltt
10,122

79, :m

of dolU>_.

Firms:
Total commercial
numbpr.Manufacturing establishments
number..
Trade establishment*......
.—. H .nuiul>cr.,
Agents and brokers
number..

I.flOC
411
03

0«J

17,413
2 703
4(.*Ji
1,110
Go

STOCKS AND BONDS

21.56
19.00

21.26
'19.00

25.37
23.50

36.40

35.75

4a 00

.130

.130

.126

.081
.462

.083
.507

.069
.417

.066

.067

.067

'•Building materials and miscellaneous
Lumber, pine, southern, yellow flooring,
1x4, •" B " and better (Hattiesburg
district)
. . . . . . i - d o l l s . per M ft. b. m..
Lumber, Douglas fir, No. 1, common
(Washington)
dolls, per M ft. b. m..
Brick, common red, domestic building
(New York)
_.__._„_
dolls, per thous...
Cement, Portland, f. o. b. plant
(Chicago district)
dolls. perbbl_.
Steel beams, mill {Pittsburgh)
dolls, per cwt.
Bobber, Para Island—fiae
(New York)
dolls, per lb.,
Sulphuric acid, 60° (New York)-..dolls, per 100 lbs.

487, :m

20, D7.S
21,242
4% MO
20.1, S23

BUSINESS FAIUT.E3

Metals
Pig iron, toundry No. 2, northern
(Pittsburgh)
dolls, per long ton.
Pig, iron basic, valley furnace
dolls, per long ton.
Steel billets, Bessomer
(Pittsburgh)
dolls, per long-ton.
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery
(New York).
I....,,...
.-dolls, per l b Lead, pig, delivered for early delivery
(New York)
dolls, per lb..
Tin, pig, for early delivery (New York).dolls. per lb..
Zinc, slab, western, jaarly delivery
(New Yoik)
„
- d o l l s , per l b -

20, *m
M, 7.VJ

39.92

40.31

44.17

16.00

16.50

18.50

-14.00

14.00

10.00

1.75
2.10

1.75
2.00

1.75
2.50

.227
.70

.262
.70

.216
.76

Stock sales
Stock prices:
25 industrials
25 railroads

thous. of sharesflolh. per store.
dolls, per ;>kire.

18,150

18,120

70.58

117.29
C9.63

101.TS
57.00

700
3T..3X7
20

31.71S
n, i»2M

10,702
4,125

20.7<O
07

COLD AND SltVEK

Price at New York
Trice at London
Imports
—
E x p o r t s . . — «.
Imports
Exports

„—...,.«_«

doll?, per fine oz.
pence per standard ot_.
thous. of dolls.
thous. of dolls.

10,345

t l w m of dolls.
.thous. of iolb-

iiSO

—.

28

INDEXES OF BUSINESS
The index numbers presented in this table are designed to show .the trend in production, prices, trade,
etc in various groups of industry and commerce. They consist in general of weighted combinations of series
of individual relative numbers; often the individual relative numbers making up the series are also given. The
function of index and relative numbers is explained on the inside front cover. A condensed form of this table
is given on page 7.
PER CENT INCREASE ( + )
OB DECREASE ( - )

1934
Maxi- Minimum
mum
since
since
Jan. 1, Jan. 1, August September
1920
X920

June

July

August September

September
from
August

September,
1924, from
September,
1923

PRODUCTION
(Relative to 1919)
RAW MATERIALS

157

Grand totaL

121

131

90

98

122

153

+ 25.4
+ 4.0
-3.6
+ 17.8
+ 7.2
-8.6
-4.8
+ 5.7
-2.9
+ 16.0
0.0

+ 16.8

MINERALS
209
137
121
241
124
164
133
131
145

83
105
41
0
0
17
74
38
57
80

155
209
126
121
241
123
134
110
101
112

138205
119
40
217
116
125
104
108
106

122
188
78
105
181
119
163
115
66
111

125
194
83
106
172
121
158
114
92
95

126
196
90
97
152
125
158
102
94
116

131
189
106
104
139
.119
167
99
109
116

129
227
143
167
153
245
382
135
190

80
19
58
64
54
30
21
45
94

110
99
108
99
80
101
91
120
132

108
59
112
97
117
83
96
117
129

117
145
82
115
68
.154
90
103
141

117
201
88
110
74
122
100
130
143

108
183
94
86
89
89
92
115
141

110
83125
86
134
73
100
115
134

+ 50.6

195
227
254
405
232
170

49
54
58
50
19
21

113
178
103
141
50
53

134
178
262
144
92

56
67
150
124
19
26

73
104
141
153
21
21

129
227
107
163
38
43

193
231
161
260
175
88

+ 49.6
+ 1.8
+ 50.5
+ 59.5
+ 360. 5
+ 104.7

+ 34.0
+ 72.4
-9.6
-0.8
+ 21.5
-4 3

135
135
140
267
151

61
59
51
20
24

136
135
96
267
108

124
125
79
220
94

118
115
107
227
'78

110
107
82
264
63

122
121
90
245
60

117
117
90
215
55

-4.1
-2.3
0.0
-12.3
-8. 3

-5.6
-6.4
+ 13.9
-2.3
-41.5

139
126
130
147
150
115
121
157
141
195
125
145
154
147

68
77
54
32
57
63
69
92
69
71
70
37
98
30

121
117
102
132
150
102
116
139
134
164
115
109
144
85

113
105
99
122
137
90
96
141
128
151
110
102
140
83

100
121
70
74
130
72
105
137
130
158
115
95
141
103

97
129
71
67
125
71
100
138
131
158
119
100
142
88

108
117
78
87
137
81
102
143
141
165
115
109
146
90

113
112
92
95
134
87
102
147
134
164
118
120
148
93

154

Total
Petroleum
Bituminous coalAnthracite coal__
Iron ore
Copper
Lead—
Zinc
Gold..
__
Silver...
_-

-7.8
-10.9
+ 160.0
-35.9

+6.9
+ 33.6
• -4.8
+ 0.9

+9.4

ANIMAL PRODUCTS (marketings)

Total
Wool
Cattle and calves.
Hogs
Sheep J
Eggs*..
Poultry *
Fish
Milk (New York).

+ 2.0

-54. 6

+ 33.0

0.0

-18.0

+ 8.7

0.0

-5.0

+ 2.0
+ 40.7
+ 11.6
-11.3
+ 14.5
-12.0
+ 4.2
-1.7
+3.9

CROPS (marketings)

Grand total, crops
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Cotton products
Miscellaneous crops

.

FOREST PRODUCTS

Total....
Lumber
Pulpwood
Gum (rosin and turpentine
Distilled wood
M ANUFA CTUBING

Grand total
Foodstuffs
.
Textiles
Iron and steel
Lumber
Leather
Paper and printing
Chemicals, etc
Stone, clay, and glass
Metals, excepting iron and steel!
Tobacco
Miscellaneous
Electrical power
Building construction (total)!!""




+ 4.6
-4.3

+ 17.9
+9.2
-2.2

+7.4
0.0

+3.5

-5.0
-0.6

+ 2.6
+ 10. 1

+1

-i

+3.3

0.0

+6.7

-7.1
-22. 1
-2.2
-3.3
+ 6.3
+ 4.3
+4.7
+ 8.6
+ 7.2
+ 17.6
+ 5.7
+ 12.0

29
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
TXK CENT INCUKAflB (-f)
Oft DECKEA8K ( —)

1924

Maximum
since
Jan. l f
1920

Minimum
since
Jan. 1,
1920

148
233
189
115
169

91
73
89
58
86

125
133
111
85
136

118
119
118
83
140

134
157
98
87
169

131
153
95
89
161

134
160
100
87
165

136
148
118
90
167

+ 1.5
-7.5
+ 18.0
+3,4
+ 1.2

+ 15.3
+ 25. 2
0.0
+8.4
+ 19.3

152
232
175
115
168

84
70
68
56
89

104
96
83
94
131

113
108
114
88
135

127
137
84
87
169

123
121
82
100
164

121
119
83
102
159

128
122
116
100
159

+5.8
+2.5
+39. 8
-2.0
+ 0.6

+ 13.3

+ 13.9
+ 1.8
+ 13.6
+ 18.5

lie

40

60

58

+ 4.3

-17.2

98

62

88

91

117
115
116
120
125

58
54
58
52
72

106
100
109
104
114

106
100
104
107
112

78
82
99
101
98

39
40
31
35
47

74
63
78
66
88

99
103
97
84
124

60
62
56
77

129
135
117
112
161

August September

Juno

July

August September

September
from

August

September,
1024, from
September,
11*23

STOCKS
(Corrected for seasonal variation)

Total
_
Raw foodstuffs
Raw materials for manufacture
Manufactured foodstuffs
M anufactured commodities
(Unadjusted index)
TotaLl
Raw foodstuffs
Raw materials for manufacture
Manufactured foodstuffs
Manufactured commodities
UNFILLED ORDERS
(Iron, Steel, and Building Materials)
Total (8 commodities; 1920=100)
WHOLESALE TRADE

"...

(Distributed by Federal Reserve Districts)*

Grand total, all classes
HARDWARE, total 10 districts
New York
Richmond
Chicago
,
San FranciscoSHOES, total 6 districts
New York—Richmond
Chicago
San Francisco
GROCERIES, total 10 districts
New York.
Richmond
Chicago
San Francisco
DRUGS, total 7 districts
New York
Richmond-.
Chicago
San Francisco
DRY GOODS, total 9 districts
New York
Richmond
Chicago. ~
San Francisco
MEATS, total 2 districts

...

--

.

.—
:

.

--

78

83

92

+ 10,8

96
92
78
102
103

93
88
83
99
94

93
83
93
93
97

106
95
108
106
105

76
61
85
64
94

52
52
42
43
66

44
46
37
37
54

56
54
67
46
69

69
64
70
58
70

+ 1JJ.8
+ 14.5
+ 16,1
+ 14.0
+8.2
+ 23. 2
+ 18.5
+ 4.5
+ 26. 1

86
80
84
77
102

90
83
90
79
113

82
73
79
74
101

82
76
77
70
95

83
74
83
70
96

92
86
92
78
102

88
85
75
74
99

111
109
101
105
142

115
125
101
101
145

105
120
92
92
131

111
121
98
91
160

109
112
99
93
156

118
130
107
102
166

12S
135
119
131
136

64
71
45
53
67

114
107
108
118
133

112
123
115
123
124

70
78
49
71
83

79
84
62
79
94

102
98
93
91
123

116
111
113
116
125

+ 13.7

+ 13.3
+21.5
+ 27.5
+ 1.6

-5.5
+3.8
-0.9
-6.3
-9.2
+4. 9
-17.6
-9.4
-25. 5
+2.2
+ 3.6
+ 2.2
-1.3
-9.7
+ 2.6
+ 4.0
+ 5.9
+ 1.0
+ 14.5
+3.6
-9.8
-1.7
-5.7
+0.8

n

43

67

73

64

67

68

71

+ 4.4

-2.7

in

49

92

89

69

74

106

+43.3

+ 15.2

331
214
205
185
192
220
178

84
55
119
109
106
108
72

153
103
179
145
135
179
95

151
102
182
143
140
176
127

162
75
197
143
133
176
140

163
72
204
148
129
184
113

172
91
198
153
138
184
108

169
110
207
145
137
185
124

-1.7

+ 11. 9
+7. 8
+ 13. 7
+ 1. 4
-2. 1
+ 5. 1

202
154

80
101

100
129

112
139

120
127

91
122

93
126

119
137

+ 1.4

+ 10.8
+ 16.2
+ 10.8
+ 11.4
+ 6.2
+ 8.3
+ 16. 1
+ 8.1
+9.7
+ 6.4

RETAIL TRADE
(Indei numbers based on 1919 monthly average sales)
MAIL-ORDER HOUSES (4 houses)
CHAIN STORES:

Ten-cent (5 chains)
Music (4 chains)
Grocery (28 chains)
Drug (10 chains).Cigar (3 chains)
Candy (4 chains)
Shoe (6 chains)—-DEPARTMENT STORES:

Sales (359 stores),
Stocks (314 stores)




,
_.

+20.8
+ 4.5
-5.2
ao
+0.5
+ 14. 8
+28. 0
+8.7

0. 0

+6. 2
-1. 4

30
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
PER CENT INCBEASE (-f)
OR DECEASE (—)

1923
Minimum
o
J a n . X,
1920

August

283
373
186
215
304
180

110
88
114
91
111
76
80

128
109
151
104
138
190
101

248
243
248
346
281
203
300
• 213
275
208

138
114
131
171
178
109
155
121
173
114

150
139
142
193

219
311
218
375
272

135
122
103
152
168

247
244
249

mum
since
Jan. l«
1920

ber

June

July

August

September

September
from
August

September,
1924 from
September.
1923

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS
FARM PRICES
(Relative to 1900*1914)

111
131
112
130
204
100

12S
116
146
105
1U
210
95

130
130
142
103
111
215
101

137
141
138
116
112
219
103

129
140
113
115
121
175
100

-5.8
-0.7
-1*. I
-0.9
+ 8.0
-20. 1
-2.9

-0.8
+ 26.1
-13.7
+2.7
-6.9
-14.2
0.0

154
144
147
202
176
144
182
128
183
121

145
134
13G
188
175
132
173
127
172
111

147
141
139
188
173
130
169
127
171
112

150
145
144
190
170
130
169
127
171
115

149
143
14S
187
168
128
171
131
171
116

-0. 7
— 1.4
4-2.8
— 1.6
-1.2
-1.5
+ 1.2
+0.8
0.0
+ 0.9

-3.2
-0.7
+0.7
-7.4
-4 5
-11.1
-6.0
+2.3
-6.6
-4.1

153
152
125
203
177

158
163
131
196
176

147
165
109
182
168

176
114
175
167

154
195
123
175
166

152
164
123
180
166

-1.3
-15.3
0.0
+2.9
0.0

-3.8
+0.6
-6.1
-8.2
-5.7

138
118
146

150
137
154

154
139
158

145
130
151

147
130
153

150
131
156

149
130
158

-3.2
-0.8
+ 1.3

-0.7
-6.5

267
246
272

142
102
125

159
136
166

163
144
176

154
129
179

156
132
180

158
139
177

156
.143
163

-1.3
+ 2.9
-7.9

-4.3
-0.7

218
227

134
115

155
140

158
142

153
133

155
137

156
139

158
141

+ 1.3
+ 1.4

0.0
-0.7

219

139

146

149

142

143

144

147

+2.1

-1.3

205
219
185
288
200
192,

155
139
143
153
149
171

162
146
175
171
176
173,

163
149
175
175
176
174

162
142
1S5
174
165
174

162
143
1S6
171
166
173

163
144
186
176
166
173

164
147
185
174
166
173

+ 0.6
-2.1
-0.5
-L9
0.0
0.0

+0.6
-1.3
+5.7
-0.4
-5.7
0.0

235

All groupsGrain
Fruits and vegetables. _
Meat animals
Dairy and poultry
Cotton and cottonseed _
Unclassified
WHOLESALE F R I C £ S
Department of Labor Indexes
(Relative to 1913)

All commodities
Farm products
Food, «tc
Cloths and clothing
Fuel and lighting.
Metals and metal products.
Building material
Chemicals
House-furnishing goods
Miscellaneous
Federal Kcscrvc Board Regrouping o f Department
of Labor Indexes

m
145
186
123
187
120

(Relative to 1913)

Total raw products
Agricultural products.
Animal products
Forest products
Mineral products

_

_
..."I
~~~
-.III
IIZIIII

Ail commodities
Producers' goods_.
Consumers' goods„

0.0

Federal Keserre Board Indexes
(Relative to 1913)

All commodities
Goods imported
Goods exported

"]
Ill

•7.4

Commercial Indexes
(Relative to 1913)

Dim's (1st of following months)
Bradst reefs (1st of following months).
RETAIL PRICES

FOOD (Dept. of Labor—relative to 1913).._.
COST OF LIVING
National Industrial Conference Board Indexes
(Relative to July, 1914)

AH items weighted.
Food.
Shelter
Clothing
Tuel and light
Sundries




,
_

_

31
INDEXES OF BUSINESS—Continued
mi

Mail- • Mini- •
'since
Jan. 1, ' Jan. 1,
11120 .
-August- Eoptcm-

Juno

July

TKR CENT ITCCUKAHK (-\-)
Oil D1X1CAHU C—D

August

bcr

from
August

vm

PRICE ESTDEX NUMBERS—Contd.
EMPLOYMENT
.(Indei numbersselativBtD 1(123)

Number employed, by industries:
Total, all classes
Food productsi
Textiles
Iron and steel
..
.
Lumber... *
.
Leather. J_
Paper and printing-...
Chemicals .
^^
...»^
Stones, clay,, and glass
Metals, except iron and steel
Tobacco products
_„ _.:
Vehicles
,
Miscellaneous

*'
'

100
102
97
102
102
99
100
99
102

__
„«.'
..

93

*«_

100
105
9S
102
103
98
100
100
102
92
99

88
94
84
85
9B
S3
99
S5
99
87 '
92
So
35

1D2
-96

101

155
155
164

158
158
165

163

413

85
94
79
SO

85

87

•4-2 4

81
79

97
84
80

83
98
84
94
81
93
84"

87
98
84
90
81

4*2 I
4^7
4-3.3
0.0
-1*4.0
4*2.0

82

no

93

84

91
100
88
95

79
95
84
82

_ j 0
-2.5
0.0

+2.5

— 18 0
-7.6
— id. :i
- 2 3 . l\
-9.7
— 7. 1

ao
. 90
—- 612.
-14. 1
-4.0
-16.8
-12.8

F O E K I ^ N WHOLESALE FRICES
(TEflfat^YA .to .1013)

United Kingdom:
British. -Board -of Trade
London ^Economist
U. S. 'Federal Reserve Board
France::
General -Statistical TJnreau
U. S. Federal Reserve Board
..
Italy (Bachi)
_.
Sweden^.
..
_„
;
•.-•„
Canada:
Oanadian DcDaTtro^nt- of Xtn,bor - .. U S Federal Reserve Board
India (Calcutta)
--Japan:
•
Bank of Japan *
*.
U S. Federal Reserve Board ,
-

(Relative to July, 10H)

Australia
1
1

-«...-

_- _----_-_--—

Since January, 1921.
August, 1923, average snot tsompiled because of ea
* January, 1920; no other figures for 192Gavailable.




3

333
310
320

154
155
163

588
537
670
306

306
283
504
X52

279
218

162
143
170

313

183
171

236
326

146
160

+ 1.2
+ 2. 3

+ 5.7
+ 11. 4
+ 4.2
+ 14.6
+ 7.7

165
172
173

107

174

163
173
174

172

-0.6

465
442
566
149

481
440
567
148

477'
442
572
152

480
435
5S0

-1.6

567
163

424
404
569
155

104
150
171

163
148
174

m

145
176

147
179

465
149
180

146
170

—O.-fi
-f2. 0
-0.0

P)

109
189

1T>5

.179

210
1D0

200
196

206
198

+ 3.0
+ 1.0

+2. 9
-1.9
+4.2

.175
173

172
181

163
173

163
171

102

U>2
ISO

-0.4)
—0, $

—0.6

391

168

191

176

15a
14*4

+ 1.9
+ 1.4
+ 0. 7

+ 1.9
-1.3

+ 0.6
-1.4

—Ji. 8

32
CLAY PRODUCTS
FLOOR AND WAIL TILE *
Stocks (end
of month)

Shipments

Production

Average price (per
square foot)

YBAB AND MONTH

Square feet

Square feet

Square feet

Value

Ceramic
mosaic

White
wall tile
(standard)

1934

Anril
Mav

....
*

—....
..

——

-

-

July

4,859,197
4,870,349
6, 138,169
4,698,534

8,759,248
3,662,808
4,122,279
4,297,191

$1,222,214
1,129,865
1,218,081
1,343,271

6,613,305
7,162,924
7,738,116
7,966,352

$0.24

$0.40

.24

.40
.40
.40

4,066,207
4,127,174
4,361,117
4,386,925

3,744,280
4,009,276
3,853,910
4,120,155

1,259,429
1,350,798
1,297,709
1,370,752

7,954,328
7,905,715
7,664,972
8,393,355

.24
.24
.24
.24

-

.24
.24

.40
.40
.40
.40

1

Compiled by the 17. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from data reported by 34 concerns who produced about 73 per cent of total production of floor
wall tile in 1922, including the entire membership of the Associated Tile Manufacturers. Details by grades and kinds are issued each month in mimeograph form.
PAYING BRICK i

YEAR ANI> MONTH

end
Production Shipments Stocks,
of month

Orders
received

Cancellations

Ratio of
production to
Unfilled
capacity
orders end
of month (No. 1 and
No. 2
brick)

Thousands of brick, No. 1 quality

Per cent

1923
March..
April...

33,315

23,397

80,170

24,522

1,028

"91,752
91,849

87

May..-..
June
July
August..

34,382
31,105
30,529
33,547

26,209
27,251
27,092
36,446

77,662
80,324
78,835
74,399

34,475
36,078
23,688
25,586

2,158
574
5,3403,076

90,644
110,120
100,444
102,183

84
81
81
88

34,457
34,317
28,212
23,592

34,761
34,287
21,689
12,979

86,530
76,613
77,570
86,930

23,501
23,173
12,601
13,671

3,887
807
812
2,179

91,048
64,531
64,435
60,624

79
86
74
60

January
February....
March
,
April

19,664
19,571
21,656
22,760

9,491
6,442
10,989
16,827

91,737
102,498
117,451
122,123

6,834
II,136
33,739
20,847

1,164
110
88
665

61,419
65,482
78,347
83,184

46
50
60
57

May
June
July
August

26,569
24,998
31,452
26,569

24,507
27,786
31,300
32,400

122,303
111,637
110,286
97,407

46,147
23,240
28,747
21,454

444
1,304
2,855
594

100,242
99,314
92,237
76,867

68
81
74

September .
October
„
November
December. . _ „ . . .

25,833

31,563

86,875

27,070

1,636

80,118

September
October
November.
December

,

1924

Industry;




SXSF"*"

boa t0 71 per WDt ofthe

"

33

LEATHER GLOVES AND MITTENS CUT1
DRESS AND STEEET GLOVES, ETC.
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Total

Cut front
Imported
leather

Cut from
domestic
leather

WORK
GLOVES,
MITTENS,
ETC.

Dozen pairs
1923

July
August
September
October
November
December

_
1924

January
February
March__
April
May__
June
July
August
September

,

„

186,054
220,120
202,660
214,053
191,243
170,827

68,148
83,290
75,282
74,402
63,858
45,838

38,249
46,000
42,436
42,318
35,108
21,625

29,899
37, 290
32,816
32,084
28,750
24,213

117,900
13(1,830
127,378
140,251
J1»7,3S5
124,989

194,438
207,012
211,286
206,539

56,440
03,799
70,212
66,216

23,591
27,675
33,7fi9
34,905

32,819
36t 12-4
36,443
31,251

137,993
143,213
141,074
140,323

194,017
186,697
165,791
186,235
183,865

65,895
64,976
66,506
62,186
69,65S

34,640
36,963
31,039
32,707
32,227

31,255
28,013
25,407
29,479
27,431

128,122
121,721
109,2S5
124,019
124,207

i Reported to the Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Oemus, by 206 identical factories (including data in earlier month for ono factory now out of business) representing 87.3 per cent of the leather glove industry according to the census of maunfactures, 1921.

14424°—24f




3

Table I.—INDEXES OF PRODUCTION
[Index n u m b e r s for b a s e year i n bold-faced type]

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
INDEXES

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE INDEXES
Raw materials 3
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Manufacturing
(M commodities) i

Total

Relative to 1919
1919 monthly average-_
1020 monthly average.
10H1 monthly average,
1922 monthly average_
1923 monthly a v e r a s e .

1931
September.
October
November.
December..
January...
FebruaryMarch
April

Agricul- Mining 3 '
3 (14 comCrop
Animal Forestry ture
com- (7modimarket- products
modiings (26 (9 com- !(IS comMinerals
ties)
ties)
modicom(9 commodities)
ties)
modi- moditics), i
ties)
^Relative
to 19091913 av.

100
97
77
101
119

100

114

99
103
103
113

126

80

121
136
107
106

OS

84
78

22 basic
commodities *
(correct-)
ed for
seasonal
element)

1OO
105
80
98
120

R e l a t i v e t o 1919

102

100
91

100
117

110
121

110
108

92
95
132

1OO
102
80
103
124

95
100
93
103

93
96
91

128
146
111
103

90
102
93
87

83
89
SG
78

79
83
86
83

102
96
78
55

96
88
103
107

90
86
99
102

99
90
83
73

101
122
61

84
82
98
95

91
95
86

1OO
115
93
98
135

100
94
112
113
102

100
95
'98
10S
-117

'97
110
94

93
103
90
85

153
177
122
118

95
99
121

92
95
115
62

107
147

Manufacturing 3
(34 commodities)

100

1032
81
79
91
92

93
74

May
Juno
July....
August..

106
113
104
111

91
90
107

80
95
96
104

72
84
83
90

76
80
116

120
114
106
101

122
128
116
125

101
93
69
109

70
73
66
79

109
109
103
110

92
95
95
95

September..,
October
November,-,
December...

103
113
112
106

133
153
136
128

125
140
133
127

113
125
121
117

166
195
161
142

99
112
113
119

118
118
117

137
160
139
131

103
122
122
126

106
118
120
113

100
107
116
116

116
109
129
125

116
88
98
91

133
118
135
130

124
110
125
121

115
73
75
61

113
95
114
111

107
96
120
120

114
80
89
78

133
117
134
128

121
116
134
131

121
120
125
124

May
Juno
July
August...,

135
126
114
121

97
95
93
121

154
160
164
171

140
145
148
155

55
54
54
113

127
119
128
110

135
133
124
136

85
85
90
110

137
135
136
142

138
128
118
126

127
122
121
120

September..
October
November..
December...,

113
123
113
105

131
157
141
129

153
167
149
135

133
152
130
125

144
184
158
133

103
122
123
129

124
131
119
104

128
158
141
130

125
142
130
123

117
128
118
109

114
118
116
111

US
117
124

139
132
130
116

128
121
120
106

87
71
54

119
105
107
118

109
114
118
127

104
96
80
77

136
128
126
109

122
123
127
121

120
120
116
114

January...
February.
March
April

1C23

1924
January..
February.
March
April

us

108
100
93
87

May
June
July
August

112
100
100
108

95
90
93
122

138
137
140
141

124
122
125
12G

60
56
73
129

124
117
117
108

130
118
111
124

86
100
120

113
109
112
114

111
97
97
104

103
93
64
94

September. .*_.,
October„
__
November
-_..„..
December
«.„.*.„

114

153

146

131

193

110

118

150

123

112

103

^•SSF

%°TnenaHm^

^

^

65 c

™™*^>

representing about 36 per cent of the entire manufacturing

Weighted averages' ^om'He B V E Y ° r c ™ » * ^ ™ UMNESS.
^parlmesit of Commerce, Bureau of the Census: For details fee January, 1923, issue (No. 17) ana
:.d l i v o s t o c k S ^
of the Census, representing 87 per cent of minerals, 94 per cent of crops, 99 per cent 0*
0F
end ptcmber, 1922 (No. 13); crops, July, 1922 (No i i v T n i m ? ^
CURRENT BUS NESS: Minerals, May, 1922 (ISO. 9)
N
10
forGStr
'nfSune
'.1922
°\
U forestry,
\\.eighted averages compiled by the Federal Reserve toSfBo^f-? n?rn SSj
r rtSj
«Junfif
.1922 <(N
y.August,
August,1922
1922(No.
(No.12);
12);total,
total,September,
September,1922
1922(No.
(No.13).
13).
t°;^%

u l l c t iunl lfcotri i for M rch
22 and
M a ch
wlLliltf^Jt1SSUGS
° f i tbe ^ e r a l 5 e s c5r v e^B ^
**««*, 1922,
1924.
^ 11pHn

* \\eigluod averages compiled by the JTidSSiSSll'J^Jdl^^itei^Slt^J^^
?
' ^and
' March,
' 1924-,
oara
ana
corrected
for
seasonal
variations:
For
details,
seo December, 1922, issutf of tho Federal Reserve Bulletin.


35
Table 2.—INDEXES OF COMMODITY STOCKS AND UNFILLED ORDERS
[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type]
STOCKSi

UNFILLED ORI>i:itH»

Unadjusted indexes

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Total*

Raw
foodstuffs

Eaw
material
for
manufacture

Adjusted for seasonal element

Manu- Manufacfactured
tured
comfoodmodistuffs
ties

Total »

Raw

foodstuffs

Raw
mate- Manu- Manufacfacrial
tured
tured
for
commanu- foodmodistuffs
facties
ture

Relativo to 1919
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average.
average,
average.
average.

Iron
and
steel

Total

Hiillding
materials

Relative to 1920

100

100

100

100

100

96
132
126
119

89
161
192
144

106
147
110
111

94
78
72
81

98
135
117
130

124
126
116
101

211
216
177
127

88
82
75
• 77

74
87
90

114
110
107
102

133
130
128
119

233
220
214
174

100
100
96
102

66
75
80
80

115
110
108
108

G3
GO
GO
67

55
57

111
120
121
125

142
140
141
161

110
154
155
143

81
76
75
72

105
112
116
119

126
116
119
117

190
150
163
163

121
120
116
111

77
75
76
75 '

HI
112
112
111

72
72
71
75

Gi
65
04
66

1923
January...
February
March
_
April.

126
130
132
123

175
201
215
196

123
107
98
89

73
75
77
77

121
122
118
114

121
116
117
117

165
157
161
169

111
102
101

121
121
117
113

85
93
101
95

75
78
76

M9
109
JP3
173

May..
Juno
July
August

104
103
102
104

130
110
93
90

83
82
78
83

73
S6
94
94

116
121
129
131

111
115
114
125

143
146
134
133

93
95
94
111

117
121
128
136

87
77
OS
00

71
65
GO
53

IM
125
10*
00

September
October..
November
December

113
127
132
135

108
120
133
147

114
168
161
149

80
77
76

135
141
152
159

118
118
122
125

119
113
122
141

118
130
123
119

140
141
147
146

58
54
53
58

49
44
43
45

91
91
100

1924
January
February..
March
April

132
139
146
136

151
186
212
178

130
116
103
97

76
77
75
73

157
155
164
165

136
135
136
136

164
173
169
164

125
117
110
109

74
74
79
86

162
153
161
103

C3
63
61
54

130
129
124
112

154
137
121
119

SO
84
82
83

168
169
164
159

141
134
131
134

178
157
153
160

105
98
95
100

86
87
89
87

109
169
161
165

47

129
127
123
121

74
87
100
102

OS

May
June
July
August

43

87

44

m

100

159

136

148

118

90

167

100
47
02
74

IOO
48
54
57

IOO
41
95
120

1922
May
June
July.
August
September
October.
'November
December...

September
October
November
December
1

128

100

ios
100
101

in

122

116

W e i g h t e d i n d e x of s t o c k s of c o m m o d i t i e s i n h a n d s of m a n u f a c t u r e r s j o r - I n . o t h e r . v i s i b l e h a m t a i r t t h e

40

107
97

(

ce Bureau of the Census, from data on 45 commodities. Details are given in the February, MW*. issue ^




114
114
109

f^

BuiiirtSS! while s

36
Table 3.—TEXTILES AND CLOTHING
HOSIERY AND TEXTILES
HOSIERY PRODUCTION»

PYROXYLIN-COATED TEXTILES*
Shipments billed
YBAB AND MONTH

Pyroxylin
spread

Light
goods

Heavy
goods

Unfilled orders 1st
of m o n t h
Light
goods

Heavy
goods

Women's

Men's
Total (all
classes)

Full
fashioned

Seamless

Seamless

A

Dozen pairs

Linear yards

Pounds

Full
fashioned

Children's Athletic
and
and i n - snort
fants'
(all
(all
styles)
styles)

Boys'
and
misses'
(all
styles)

1923
September
October.-.--—-November..—
December

2,038,903
2,988,201
2,503,404
2,058,037

547,836
691,867
654,227
602,904

1,312,027
1,395,135
1,319,041
1,080,157

839,463
3S9,423
525,330
533,661

3,485,349
1,316,391
3,974,664
1,504,082
1,526,399 • 3,834,307
3,193,982
1,533,549

51,991
69, 931
72,134
61,259

1,428,479
1,613,188
1,566,860
1,289,563

460, 111
529,377
520,288
434,029

833,699
965, 066
927, 710
771,166

361,353
404,345
380,546
289,041

333,427
374,140
348,648
331,204

16,289
18,617
18,121
17,720

1934
Januarv
..-..
February
March . . . . . . . -—
April

2,912,097
2,860,884
3,310,039
2,223,553

688,379
535,379
725,727
733,359

1,384,688
1,457,660
1,613,527
1,006,266

420,461
511,563
579,852
448,574

1,946,070
% 103,698
1,414,696
1,294,800

3,825,320
3,728,069
3,788,900
3,548,484

73,120
71,746
71,353
65,941

1,5S3,256
1,536,923
1,537,272
1,406/004

479,419
505,408
543,482
513,728

036,196
862,092
882, 767
841,976

354,711
373, 339
367,627
316,591

379,854
365,848
370,142
361,904

18,764
13,313
16,257
12,540

2,103,865
1,470,547
1,601,810
1,858,908

529,959
613, 506
479,972
£50,257

993,919
654,036
745,274
74S, 292

397,225
317,046
278,314
373,812

871,84S
771,802
849,835
914,842

3,477,100
3,162,499
2,695,371
2,9S6,497

55,882
42,866
36,656
39,884

1,337,169
1,247,701
1,009,947
1,339,198

557,757
486,979
433, 744
400,730

865,776
806,282
694,025
674,952

285,452
289,570
261,514
248,686

357,520
277,434
246,411
273,219

14,544
11,664
13,074
9,828

1,892,977

612,187

843,322

457,705

938,250

3,222,870

43,450

1,435,056

447,963

720,701

272,932

293,625

9,143

July

September-

—

» Compiled from reports to th© U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, by 12 identical firms, with a capacity of 2,174,333 yards for March (capacity
varies slightly each month In accordance with the varying number of working days).
as
etc., iue
are given
given in
in picso
press ouuiuiauco.
summaries.
a/, Further
J uiiiia details
\IEUIUD s
& to
tu values,
vuims, eiu.,
J
Compiled by tho U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, as reported
" 241 identical
. ^ _ ^ - - .establishments,
. _ . — ,. .. June
- ...
- ,July
- , reports._include
*_-I..J_236
«* firms, August,
:ted by
and
234 firms, and September, 233 firms.

CLOTHING
MEN'S AND BOY'S GARMENTS CUT*
Men's suits

Men's trousers
overcoats

YEAR AND MONTH

Wool

Cotton,
etc.

Wool

Cotton,
etc

and
topcoats

Boys*
suits
and

pants

WORK CLOTHING *

Boys*
overcoats
and
reefers

Cut

Number of garments

Sales

Cancellations

Stocks
on hand,
end of

month

Dozens of garments

1923

SeptemberOctober
November..
December.-,

482,642
470,687
524,328
569,474

41,501
59,100
76,497
93,730

557,638
620,153
609,872
415,910

287,924
410,917
428,639
434,091

358,779
487,302
289,123
09,246

441,861
426,500
420,077
502,944

126,389
125,050
74,353
15,993

153,178
173,721
160, 571
135,983

170,223
175,228
159,612
124,453

4,173
4,468
4,435
2,699

194,477
210,503
208,667
229,506

CS9,525
744,472
673,367
506,911

119,159
108,649
102,107
80,067

614,620
617,240
633,293
477,945

342,563
487,487
480,746
404,622

146,669
118,667
136,824
238,545

673,363
720,525
603,929
549,171

16,615
15,473
19,773

106,497
152,657
158,526
153,616

169,962
122,372
132,411

1,442
1,314
2,073
2,333

238,136
255,224
260,721
274,612

May....
June
July....
August..

457,635
533,269
50 i, 582
600,761

71,839
38,859
13,231
16,618

417,085
419, 339
455,028
459,044

353,279
232,575
275,023
202, 635

211,791
262,426
300,370
392,809

477,986
476,250
457,891
592,330

62,633
72,332
82,055
104,289

123,950
107,018
108,287
118,419

123,439
123,468
117,473
125,148

2,337
2,380
1,214
2,347

280,000
264,602
240,023
222,998

September—.
October
November
December

530,777

14,421

472,778

219,132

346,156

507,612

140,345

139,946

138,322

1,767

JanuaryFebruary.
March
April

1924

1
Compiled from reports tn tha rr a n
* ± * r,
-r,
,
«
summary for 309 Identical S t M ' v ?
Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; data for May
July> a n d A n g u s t x m a n d m i i constitute
3
0
onths
'
"
^
Compiled from rerSrte IS t h i ? ? Q °n * ?
represent totals for 321 identical establishments,
identical
BuTCau
establishments of which 2 are now out ot business;
details by material used ^ ^
«1the &™™' from 114 idei




37
Table 4.—WOOL
[Rase year In bold-faced type)
BECEIPTS AT
BOSTONi
Total Domestic

TEAR AND
MONTH

Foreign

IMPORTS
<unmanufactured) 1

STOCKS*
CONSUMP(in grease equivalent)
TION
(inReid by
grease
Held by
equiva- Total manufacdealers
lent)'
turers
Relative
to 1921

Relative to 1913

RECEIPTS AT
BOSTON i
Total Domes*
tic

Foreign

Relative to last two
quarters of 1920

100

101$ mo. av.
1019 mo. av.
1920 mo. av.
1921 mo. av.
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. av.

100
171

U2
127
130

100
223
391
371
468

224
213
122
152
193
185

113
132
65
69
118
90

1922
September..
October.-__
November.,
December-.

114
109
168
227

1923
January...^
February...
March..t._fc
April
May
June
July
August

preiisw
etjiiiv.'V
leut)*

272
296
277

13, m
15,894
12,012
15,142 20,660
17,100 , 19,683
17,510 24,705

12, (fit
21,f*0
34,303
37,432
35,063

506
419
266
315
383
429

299
291
171
211
218
260

1OO
124
321

41,956
39,018
22,890
28,590
36,147
34,753

35,275
17,625
8,809
11,977
15,909
12,094

37,811
37,168
21,635
26,717
81,329
32,854

64
64
71
68

241
225
412
659

•220
200
214
362

124
13i
143
132

21,301
20,530
31,446
42,643

8,594
8,637
9,71G
7,855

12,710 * 27,892
11, £93 25,201
21,731 27,031
34,7SS 45f817

244
250
344
286

50
44
69
60

740
775
1,046
862

445
451
504
609

144
131
142
128

45,789
46,875
64,537
53,580

6,723
5,990
9,337
8,109

39,0Cfi
40,&tf
55,200
45,477

56,313
£7,111
63,706
77,047

285
237
ISO
113

79
164
193
131

811
422
147
65

373
238
106
81

135
119
105
109

53,383
44,403
33,843
21,125

10,5S6
22,144
26,081
17,680

42,797
22,259
7,762
3,445

47,173
30,129
13,422
10,239

September,,
October
November.,.
December.,

74
40
62
109

77
32
01
115

66
60
66
94

62
76
78
93

106
117
114
103

13,907
7,511
11,676
20,463

10,434
4,335
8,202
15, fill

8,473
. 8,176
3,474
4,952

%m

4c,otn

9rS15
11,797

iJ1,81. »
50,279
45,4.i2

1924
January, „,
February..,
March
April

161
96
202
90

88
40
92
74

347
240
486
132

243
312
325
233

122
115
108
101

30,159
18,100
37,085
16,919

J1,S23
5,458
12,342
9,965

18,336
12,642
2&C13
6,954

30,786
39,487
41,0;>S
29,457

S3,R4f>
50,^33
47, r,30
44,361

May
June
July
August

101
150
200
199

84
192
266
242

145
42
30
89

l&O
130
48
68

83
70
77
91

19,018
28,125
37,441
37,336

11,307
25,618
35,864
32,660

7,651
2,207
1,577
4,676

18,916
16,397
6,061
S,631

ZC, 507
30,972
M, 77fl
40.0T4

101
83

110
32

78
87

00

103

18.9S6
15,620

14.8B5
11,050

4,121
4,576

12,129

45,038

r

„

September-.
October
,
November..
December..
1925
January
February.**




«1OO
* 101
?96
91

»1OO
• 135
U58
135

«1OO
"83
ffi3
68

99

160

67

93

164

63

95

157

62

100

143

78

90

79

11 r i d t>r
Total

manufacturers

Held !>y

dtiihrs

NUMERICAL DATA
18, TCI
27,006
35,801
36,683
42,215

us

STOCKS <
(in grcasa equivalent)

CONSUMPTION
(in-

Thousands of pounds

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 mo. av. 100
1914 mo. av. 149
1915 mo. av_
191
1916 mo. av. 196
1917 mo. av.
225

IMPORTS
(unmanufactured)*

122

117

73

LS

70

116

46

78

113

59

20,082
22,093
14,030
16,613
20,258
22,664

7,883

.........

•-

|i

44,12*
M, 510
A3,407

51,771
£9,2S2
63,313
J5S, .TC7

i ft2d 174
« 533,473
•W)7,723
480, SC7

»if\a oi?
«2(7,412 * ^Sfi.Ofil
•201,318 • 2K.4O1
247,431 ?'U,417

£25,174

293,807

2.ut:?n7

51S,£44

302^ 150

2UU CM

501,341

2S8,200

2J3,141

531, C99

263,113

57, om
62, SM
50,411
59,682
52,0*0
46,347

.:

4s,:r«

i

474,748

223, S&1

2.VI>V1

415, GS1

214,5*27

301,154

371,168

213,129

l.-fi,029

410,381

207,111

203, S70

r

38

Table 5.—COTTON1
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Production
(crop
estimate)*

YEAR AND MONTH

WORLD VISIBLE SUPPLY*

STOCKS, END OF
MONTH
Receipts
into
sight

Imports

Exports Con(includ- sumping
tion
linters)

Domestic
Total

Mills

Warehouses

Total
cotton

American
cotton

Relative to 1913
100

1909-1013 monthly averago—,
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly averago
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
,
1917 monthly average
1918 monthly average...
1919 monthly average...
1920 monthly a v e r a g e .
1921 monthly average..,
1922 monthly average.-,
1923 monthly a v e r a g e .

109
124
86
83
87

100
86

92
83
103
61
75
77

77
87
78
86
82
78

3 1OO
J
101
ICG
158
114

104
99
80

02
144
240
114
153
154

2 1OO
2 103
96
81
55

100
98
108
119
122

100
111
159
155
134

100

100

100

137
122

128
194
169
144

103
135
108

105
144
112

100
89
114

47
75
71
74
72
61

111
106
105
97
109
117

152
160
155
198
153
125

117
105
107
97
10G
109

179
203
193
277
189
138

91
115
129
145
113
79

91
116
131
148
104
69

65
68
51
33

106
109
93
113

129
106
88
83

104
98
90
75

148
113
86
89

110
104
88
72

97
83
92
52

51
110
113

06
115
124
114

139
184
192
194

78
102
127
141

186
248
243
236

83
113
117
121

72
113
125
123

131
122
134
124

177
156
143
125

146
149
150
138

202
162
138
114

113
104
96
81

109
28
75
69

133
116
99
106

104
83
66
64

120
99
81
60

92

63
56
46
44

46

71
65
68

30

1923
May
Juno
July
August...

61
42
33
45

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

116
194
179
126

132
244
338

January...
February..
March
April

72
34
33
26

518
327
262
184

May....
June....
July....
August.

31
23
24
45

116
66
31
17

124
197
177
142

37
82
175

95
108
106
116

104
117
114
100

95
149
169
167

57
81
106
120

124
202
218
204

50
86
07
105

52
90
104
110

75
35
31
34

235
239
245
199

75
66
46
44

124
109
104
103

149
132
114
92

120
116
111
OS

172
145
116
63

102
104
94
80

98
90
76

34
18
' 21
83

79
67
32
20

45
32
29
38

89
75
75
77

74
59
45
44

85
70
53
41

65
51
39
47

71
61
50
43

60
40
30
27

153

48

101

94

84

38

120

60
97

55
109

84

1923

88

September....
October
November...
December
January...
February..
March
April

1931

May....
June....
July....
August.,

93
95

September
October
November...
December...
January...
February..

22
30
24

1935

PM^tVr'-'

See footnotes on opposite page also.
- — ; - • ' - ' , w o r l d visi ble supply from Commercial and Financial Chronicle; production estimates from JJ. S-^eP^

Economics; imports and exports from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; consump-

i£??SIS™tteJr"'«llIStt
given in December, 1922, issue (




0/

F*"™*' ^ t e r a

arc not included in t h e

statistics in this table, except in the w g g

Qdar j e a r except for ginnings a n d production, in which case totals for t h e crop year are shown (not an average), a n d the 19w
averages for t h e fiscal year ending J u n e 30 of the year given, M o n t h l y data, 1913-1921 on consumption and stocks a r t
car given; those following are for calendar years.
, except for imports which are given in equivalent 500-pound bales.

Table 6-—COTTONx
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]

YKAR AND MONTH

Production
(crop estimate)*

Glnnlngs
(total crop
to end of
month
indicated)

STOCKS, END OF MONTH
Receipts Imports Exports
(including
Into sight
Hnters)

Consumption

WORM) VIRMIJ3
SUPPLY*

Domestic

Total

Mitts

Wareho uses

Total
cotton

American

Bales •
1900-13 mo. av_
1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av
1915 mo. av
1918 mo av,--.1917 mo. av

13,033,235
14,156,486
16,134,930
11,191,820
11,499,930
11,302,375

13,982,811
15,905,840
11,008,173
11,363,915
11,248,242

1,203,093
1,035,730
1,2G0,604
1,186,402
059,945

1918 mo av
1919 mo. a v * . - .
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av
1923 mo. av

12,040,53:
11,420,763
13,439,603
7,053,041
0,701,817
10,081,000

11,906,480
11,325,532
13,270,970
7,077,778
9,729,306
10,159,493

2

20,309
20,558
33,793
32,004
23,103

'727,048
* 763,775
696,553
585,810
401,570

4C5, in
454,004
500,7 49
551,701
507, OSi

3,414,852
4,893,345
4,777,800
4,137,237

1,359.417
1,200,177
1,552,689
1,803, CCS
1,058,613

930,820
1,050,988
940,702
1,036,637
984,031
934,750

18,781
29,223
49.999
23,137
31,008
31,203

342,696
546,432
513,261
540,435
500,523
440,761

514,712
403,293
4SC, 933
460,505
507,291
542,898

4,637,250
4,935,974
4,792,190
6,100, 426
4,703,032
3,852,373

,430,676
,453,05}
,312,802
,447,100
,478,736

14,320
12,6G2
8,587
14,678

469,397
491,079
373,242
273,303

495,337
509,218
458,002
520,380

3,079,879
3,284,381
2,706,553
2,555,015

5,012
26,816
49,551
68,547

798,664
858,337
607,853

491,013
533,744
579,100
529,342

3, aw, 0<s2
2,911,132
2,478,774
3,092,672
3,501,003
3,3:19,13ft
4,787,6«J1

6,GOT.Itf 2
(1,317.fi?.)

4,

2,373,030

3,476,7:,s

2,131,1&2

1,420,423
1,330,903
1,218,383
1,021,874

2,550,4M

f, lfifl. nSO
4,601,0*9
3, KW, SSS
3,1W, 050

3,00.'!, r

4,283,755
5,669.0C4
6,922,443

1,063,810
1,381.015
1,724,4SS
1,317,231

3,217,039
4,237,119
4,107,955
4,009,470

3,620,103
4,<Mf>. U0

2,22s, :m

6,474,067

3,4S5,052
2,803,30*
2,379,097
1,066,714

4,947,121
4,5.17,781
4,20.1,0*53

2.S2

1922
May
June
July
,
August

11,065,000
11,400,000

806,189

608,951
£06,575
392,922
648,895

September
October
November*.—.
December
„

10t 575,000
10,135,000
10,135,000
9,761,817

3,860,396
8,139,215
9,319,601
9,697,330

1,393,812
2,331,478
2,155,597
1,610,011

9,648,201
9,729,306

872,132
410,188
452,317
303,058

105,215
66,329
53,219
37,271

473,436
359,657
818,210
259,934

610,306
56G, 805
624,2G4
676,514

4,413,534
3,813,912

1, OSS, 115
2,020,900
2,033,837
],S78,19S

23,593
13,387
0,350
3,420

160,368
214,851
171,469
241,415

620,854
642,026
462,654
492,483

3,214,386
2,574, C52
2,044,99-3
1,052,79$

1,347,468
1,090,556
810,511

l,CS0,2W
1,227,1*1
945,413
1,172,287

2,907.114
2,4G5,f»74
2,004,002
1, 9241 M9

1933
January „,
February...
March
-.
April
May
June
July
August

„,

September.—-.
October
November
.
December

September...
October......
November...
December

2.733.7S1
2,33:>, 0*13
1,812,705
1,132,114
U 10S, 074

11,412,000
11,516,000

1,142,060

374,977
275,127
291,837
537,9G7

10,788,000
11,015,000
10,248,000
10,081,000

3,235,974
7,565,866
9,251,264
9,811,038

1,487,203
2,368,013
2,134,887
1,700,793

C,60S
7,615
10,564
35,001

689,435
781,722
77a 002
845,681

485,665
543,260
632,702
463,789

2,919,C44
4,591,352
6,213,678
6,140,205

772,632
1,106,317
1,444,474
1,627,028

2,147,012
3,483,005
3,769,204
3,512,677

7,445. f OS
3,7C8.K)1
4,2fi3,l?5

9,943,444
10,159,498

896,469
421,331
369,306
403,471

47,693
48,C01
49,832
40,430

546,253
482,146
S32,158
320,774

578,408
£08,677
485,810
47$, 683

4,001,S07
4,080,514
3,504,401
2,840,5-0

1, G37,824
1,683,439
1,503,862
1,329,901

2,963,953
2,407,075
2,000,552
1,510,010

4,477,0^4
4,5$4,2GS
4,127,222
3,£20, GS2

405,927
220,426
254,101
391,030

16,107
13,6U
6,597
4,136

326,357
230,979
211,533
277,641

413,967
350,021
347,099
357,435

2,283,710
1,831,8*4
1,395,514
1,303,582

1,157,428
049,047
72J.6SD
552, GC3

1,126,282
882,197
673,925
810,913

3,110,135
2,657,207
2,100,403

1,641,130
1,223,507
933,403
£23,309

1,845,009

9,654

737,010

435,216

2,589,493

614,537

2,072,055

2,610,116

1,6SS, 116

1924
January
February...
March
...
April
„.,
May
«June........
July
Augusts

7

1,9:3,478
1,4SS,1O5
1,630,141

12,144,000
12,351,000
12,787.000
12,499,000
12,816,000

958,204
4,525,520
0,694,920

2.7SI.W1
3,226.125
3.40J.7ST.

2,7H5,20S
2f?,ZT,,'222
1,834,382

1025
January
February...

4

See footnote on opposite page also.
The yearlyfiguresrepresentthe latest revised estimates of total production for the yoar (not a monthly average). Tho monthly
F ^ S ^ S ^ ^ t ^ T r t o ^

X t ^ ^ ^ ^ h ^ i f & ^ e ^ i ^ m

cover all ginning* of the crop Yearly Img S ^ ^ ^ ^ S g . ^

t a monthly average). Monthly data for prior years 1914-1922 are given in the April, 1923, issuo (No. 20) of tho bbRVEY, page l
• These figures represent world visible supply on the Saturday nearest the end of toe month.
October
7
Covers first 21 days only, during which period tho old tariff law was in effect; remaining 0 days included witn octo&er.




show th« current ^

only. Januaryflnirff*
flnirff* for
for p.ll
prior to 1024. Beginning 1924, December figures cover ginning* through r>u;er^er 13 only.
the cottoa w

*fc»r«s:-dm t l i a t

Table 7.—FINISHED COTTON GOODS 1
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
I

Operating
activityYEAR AND MONTH perct.
of capacity

ORDERS—GREY
YARDAGE

BILLINGS-FINISHED
YABDAG£'

Total

PrintWhite Dyed
ed

Total

White Dyed

SHIPMENTS

Printed

Total

STOCKS

White Dyed Printed

Total

White

Dyed Printed

Relative to 1921 s

1921 mo. 3V.*
1922 mo. a w 3
1923 mo. av

100
102
105

100
110
111

100
112
106

100
124
141

100
93

100
106
102

100
103
101

100
121
123

100
84

100
109
107

100
105
105

100
128
118

100
93
63

100
124
127

100
142
143

100
161
173

100
88
90

1921
May
,
June
July
August

105
114
95
109

107
117
100
112

109
116
62
107

103
115
100
119

101
119
111
125

90
107
92
112

105
88
121

98
97
93
108

87
122
93
124

100
102
97
109

102
95
86
103

101
105
95
114

89
85
97
125

90
99
98
106

80
102
93
100

84
87
94
101

90
99
101
117

September.
October
NovemberDecember-.

115
118
106
(*)

119
123
114
(0

115
126
110
(0

119
122
115
0)

137
122
120
(0

119
112
95
0)

110
109
96

123
115
101
4

130
104
78
(0

125
114
107
(*)

120
113
104
(0

129
115
106

140
141
118
(0

114
112
126
(0

120
109
128
(0

116
112
121
(*)

105
101
110
0)

January
February.
March
April

(0
83
103
89

(0
91
112
102

100
116
100

(0
101
128
112

0)
56
73
95

(0
88
99

(0
96
106
91

(*)
93
107
103

(0
68
75
70

(0
95
109
96

(*)
99
111
95

w

(9
123
119
124

(*)
139
125
140

0)
116
147
158

(0
HI
100
106

May..,.
June.,..
July....
August.

103
103
95
102

103
117
100
113

105
110
99
125

121
123
105
130

96
110
100
100

112
114
96
97

115
112
104
99

120
120
106
119

97
103
74
73

111
108
102
107

101
101
99
100

106
132
102
119
127
124
129

82
88
93
93
102
90
114

126
124
122
120

141
133
144
151

191
185
166
166

65

SO

September
October
November
December

98
114
120
114

104
118
120
125

110
128
123
117

117
133
137
153

97
103
104

115
126
122
107

121
126
112
100

131
153
150
131

84
92
107
85

111
116
122
124

105
115
116
119

131
125
155
159

95
94
91
76

123
124
127
127

153
148
147
134

170
101
151
161

85
76
69
85

1933
January
February
March
April

118
114
129
122

124
110
135
123

119
105
126
112

HO
143
1C0
146

123
116
131
128

123
114
134
111

117
109
121
72

154
144
172
151

103
91
125
73

128
123
135
116

114
109
119
116

159
153
160
125

74
94
79
75

120
-113
114
119

124
113
124
135

144
133
144
159

84
77
SS
95

May....
June
July....
August.

114
94
78
80

122
106
83
89

104
95
74

167
146
113
118

102
76
61
57

89
82
68
87

86
78
70
95

114
103
90
107

115
93
79
86

113
91
75
85

116
101
SO
90

82
71
1
47
44

123
133
139
136

139
138
140
149

169
195
200
182

106
104
93

September..
October
November..
December..

94
111
102
97

91
120
114
111

93
129
111
118

113
154
154
139

54
75
77
71

111
109
102
90

110
118
110
103

142
128
124
104

94
110
104
104

101
118
105
109

91
116
108
107

51
69
77
59

129
132
135
137

156
159
172
162

172
188
177
212

85
86
80
80

January
February
March
April

114
98
97
05

109
101
100
93

113
102
105
91

133
127
120
116

66
63
66
75

"96
91
89
89

97
92
95
90

127
118
109
122

121
107
103
94

127
124
118
107

110
107
103
103

63
64
68
67

133
127.
121
124

158
145
141
148

214
221
210
227

80
78
74
77

May
June
July
August

80
71
69
72

90
7G
68
75

80
74
73
86

115
101
84
89

58
51
47
46

73
62
66
79

77
62
79
94

96
82
77

87
74
75
80

93
76
92
92

96
83
81
82

47
43
35
36

120
120
117
116

147
147
140
147

216
207
174
165

84
76
72

September.
October
November.. _„„._„_
December

S3

83

92

100

66

83

96

104

42

109

127

170

1925
January
February




C)

103

63

Table 8.—FINISHED COTTON GOODSl
[Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page]

J.

Y E A R AND M O N T H

BILLINGS-FINISHED
YABBAGE»

Is
|

Total

White Dyed Printed

OEDEttS-GKEY
YAEDAGE

SHIPMENTS

White Dyed Printed

Total

Total

White

Dyed

STOCKS
Printed

Thousands of yards
1921 monthly av*'_
1922 monthly av.3_
1923 monthly a v — .

85,385
01,016
95,098

33,561 20, 556 13,105
36,449 32,826 12,202
34,61' 37,445 11,709

1931
May
June
July-...
August.

01,034
99,929
85,324
95,915

35,573
37,775
30,043
34,729

SeptemberOctober
November.,
December..

101,825
105,286
97,132

33, CU
36,152
34,031

15,590
35,505 13,133
37,434 10,624

44,835
49,102

27,279 13,228 86,751
30,625 15,63; 96, 829
26,460 14,534 82,734
31,485 16,42: |l00,741

33,093
35,297
29,509
40,722

2S,713
28,306
27,295
31,515

37,055
36,491
32,286

18,00; 107,336
16,003 100,910
15, COO 85,279

1933
January
February
March
April

78,088
95,219
87,153

32,459 26,909
37,680 33,917
32,620 29,810

May.,..
June
July....
August,

92,255
99,874
85,037
96,879

34,037
35,758
32,345
40,772

September.
October
November,.
December..

88,917
[01,143

35,728
41,663
39,907
[06, 716 37,972

31,155
35, 208
36,297
40,515

12,753
13,428
13,638

1933
January
February
March
April

L05,986
99,442
115,456
05,460

38,733
34,251
41,160
30,370

37,142
37,865
42,513
38,719

16,170
15,1S9
17,142
16,823

(0

(0

Printed

7,288
10,338
10,401

3,8*3
fl, 281
C, 743

2, Oii

3,200

4S, 110

15,496
10,340 10,146
10,206 9,361

2, fiOC 44,037
40,100

13,008
19,075
14,548
19,402

44,8S9
45,996
43,650
49,177

15,800
14,754
13,353
15,900

7,9C0
8,33C
7,505
9,005

2,507
2,483
2,S09
3,634

32,012
3.1,871
35,431
38, 413

,f>,ft04
7,430
7,125
7,734

30,118 20,249
33,691 16,226
29,471 12,215
<*)

55,949
51,439
48,207

18,654 30,252
17,510 9,135
16,165 8,420

4,078
4,091
3,438

41,177
40,725
45,075

8,7G8
7,W2
0,325

4,514
4,304
4,723
(*)

3,151
U,0l0
3,237

4,510
5,750

3,319
3,203
3,178

(0

(0

(0

jo, ne

0)
(*)

(0

3,070
3,044

2,917
3,032
3,4S»

32,208
35,588
30,680

27,358 10,624
31,403 11,619
30,26' 10,927

(0
42,577
49,094
43,355

15,378 8,393
17,227 10,453
14,750 8,080

(*)
2,387
2,572
2,714

44, MS
43,105
4.% 019

10,172
9,121
10,210

32,075 12,622 100,842
32,665 14,458 102,768
27,889 13,143 80,272
34,641 13,099 87,249

38,774
37,679
34,850
33,297

35,074
35,076
30,962
34,952

15,071
16,090
11,478
11,408

49,859
48,487
40,049
48,048

15,663 9,431
15,608 10,007
15,339 9,793
15,491 10,252

2,703
2,972
2,013
3,318

4.r>p815
44,792
•44,208
45,520

10,0f»2
10,482
11,012

7,461
7,220
6,488
6,4^0

11,721 103,835
113,613
110, 211
96,558

40,789
42,363
37,817
33,622

38,278
44,936
43,897
38,347

13,138
14,279
16,639
13,185

49,844
52,260
54,786
55,764

16,238 10,378
17,782 9,899
17,908 12,271
18,393 12,577

2,775
2,729
2,047
2,223

44,512
44,910
4f., WK»
4o,84G

11,145
10,780
10,0%
9,745

f), 019
G, 273
6,880
6,2G8

39,404
36,655
40,873
32,749

44,992
42,263
50,277
44,123

16,052
14,180
19,421
11,322

57,471
55,092
00,827
52,010

17,604 12,570
10,852 12,135
18,479 12,653
17,960 9,8S0

2,140
2,729
2,306
2,173

43,658
40,035
41,142
43,103

9,011
8,2*3
9,022
9,820

2,377
2,075
1,360
3,282

44,445
48,355
50,279
49,399

10,113
10,000
10,209
10,872

C,C05
7,610
7,786

2,tM3
3,170
3,108
2,910

7,247

2,536

.04.340
90,302
70,931
76,322

33,912
30,974
24,208
28,720

44,254 13,380
38, 739 9,955
30, OSS 8,022
31,386 7,517

September.
October
November.,
December..

77,892
[02,695
97,531
94,824

30,388
42,057
36,130
38,499

29,S9i
40,796
41,011
36,931

1934
January
February
March
April

92,714
85,823
85,110
79,776

36,735
33,172
34,066
29,774

May
June
July....
August.

76,574
64,761
58,322
63,895

[11,130
02,827
120,441
99,742

(0

(0

2,7W
2,738

2, M3
2,283
2,001

2,407
5,623
0,181

2,840

79,819
74,146
61,451
78,022

29,017
26,391
23,484
31,969

33,364
30,248
26,231
31,480

8,539
5,581
6,814

51,569
41,588
35,361
38,662

17,588
14,069
11,616
13,239

0,160
7,964
0,324
7,098

7,022
9,867
10, OSS
9,323

99,618
97,9S5
01,829
81,041

37,045
39,731
36,910
31,738

41,723 9,088
37,480 10,807
36,459 9,261
30,5C1 7,282

42,377
49,295
46,548
46,586

15,6(5
18,274
16,237
16,903

0,182
8,590
8,518

1,474
1,995
2,226
1,711

46,00.1
47,6SG
49,017
49,506

11,407
11,013
12, MO
11,790

0,714
7,323
6,90S
8,271

35,389
33,603
31,974
30,677

8,682
8,239
8,676
9,SS9

SO, 888
81,680
80,300
80,530

32, 569
30,980
31,985
30,435

37,143
34,466
31,905
35,678

9,368
8,438
8,342
8,190

54,291
47,856
46,469
42,170

19,651
19,225
18,218
16,549*

9,411
8,4-58
8,200
8,147

1,830
1,581
1,9S7
1,C54

48,007
45,8S3
43,948
44,959

11,551
10,555
10,2%
10,771

8,332
8,f>2S
8,197
8,SC3

2,310
2,1MJ
2,2S>9

27,928
24,126
23,652
27,9S0

30,483
26,723
22,261
23,557

7,568
6,660
6,145
6,014

65,610
55,955
59,514
71,630

25,935
20,899
26,445
31,560

28,000
24,154
22,661
2S,703

5,952
6,852
5,930
5,9S5

39,035
33,397
33,614
35,951

14,474
11,745
14,254
14,195

7,616
C/J77
6,407
6,511

1,365
1,243
1,011
1,012

43,395
43, W4
42,378
41,850

10,734
10,704
10,207
10,747

8,429

2,3S1

Cf797
6,411

2,M2
2,2S2
2,1G1

29,805

26,573

7,355

4,213

29,709 30,155

8,242

39,753

14,919

8,262

1,230

39,325

9,300

G,023

l,0S7

9,141

1925
JanuaryFebruary
See footnotes on opposite page also.
* The goods are billed as completed; hence this approximates a production figure.
1
Average for 11 months.
* Not available.




Dyed

(*)
79,251
89,450
80,540

7,360
9,019
12,385

May...,
June
July....
August-

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

White

Ciises

90,154
95,509
91,504

37,587 31,575
41,049 32,446
35,723 30,639

Total

2,303
2,376

Table 9.—COTTON MANUFACTURES
[Base year In bold-faced type]
COTTON
CLOTH
Exports *

TKAR AND
MONTH

Relativo to
1913

FINE
COTTON
GOODS«
Production

Sales

Relative to
1019

COTTON

KNIT UNDER WEAR*

FINE COTTON
GOODSa

;LO
Production
Relative to
1920

New
Canorders Ship- cellaincuts tions
received

Unfilled
orders

Relative to C months' average,
July-Dec, 1920

Production

ProducExtion
ports i
Thous.
of yards

1919 mo. av,
1920 mo. av.
J021 nio.av.
1922 mo. av.

1023
Mny
Juno

Shipments

Cancellations

Unfilled
orders

Dozens
NUMERICAL DATA

37,063
34,572
43,195
51,687
63,719

*100
2 93
137
139
172
122
154
184
124
132
104

Orders
received

N u m b e r of
pieces

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 mo. av..
19141HO. av_.
1915 nio. av_,
1916 m o . av_,
1917 m o . av.,

KNIT UNDEEWEAS«

M13
100
80
92
101

100
26
81
85
77

100
86
10G
119

»1OO
691
778
688

6 100
101
140
161

«1OO
20
2S
3D

6 100
219
357
455

45,348 4434,188 * 264,810
56,920 383,523 446,677
68,311 329,571 116,693
45,969 354,274 360,964
48,913 385,772 377,706
43S, 761 344,864

591,450 9 100,950 > 459,000
507,300 596,175 461, 775
627,825 785,475 611,925
702,150 694, 500 738,000

49,900
9,'900
13,950
19,500

« 53?, 350
1,102,350
1,795,5*0
2,284,050

1,316,400
1,458,000
1,269,000
1,577,700

163
170
163
135

105
98
107

78
.116
66
72

113
110
01
105

807
695
777
630

109
130
155

262
290
253
314

60,448
62,850
60,238
50,068

378,074
404,202
375,944
410,858

347,368
518,068
294,424
322,396

667,800
640,860
540,000
619,200

814,500
701,100
784.800
C36,300

£00,400
508,-500
710,100
S23,500

18,900
17,100
9,800
18,900

December---.

138
138
124
112

108
97
107
114

129
149
S3
£3

115
113
03

652
1,201
1,006
1,133

170
131
137
119

330
464
455
602

51,302
50,985
45,934
41,367

414,782
872,996
411,527
435,785

574,439
666, 787
393,453
391,480

579,600 657,900
681,300 1,212,300
660,900 1,015,200
649,000 1,143,900

780,300
603, 000
629,100
£46,300

11,700 1, GS7, 500
9,000 2,332, W0
14,400 2,286,900
8,100 2,523,000

January
February
March
April

105
99
132
121

10.5
104
130
110

125
SG
99
48

107
IOC
116
114

1,157
497
554
364

185
132
189
143

46
20
22
23

587
511
432
430

38,893
36,751
4S,SS5
44, 711

401,786
399,024
497,511
423,201

556,440
383,813
440,06G
215,503

635,400 1,167,300
626,400 501,300
688,500 558,900
674,100 367,200

850, 500
837,000
8fi5,800
654,300

22,500
0,900
10, SCO
11,700

2,950/200
2,557,7G0
2,168.100
2,161.800

Mny
June
July
August

93
95
S2
101

12S
120
90
112

41
CO
50
100

128
124
107
125

439
375
464
661

140
145
153
194

31
32
36
81

380
348
380
370

36,335
35,066
30,288
38,556

491,6G0
458,005
378,32G
430,072

180,914
205,859
222,122
444,491

758,700
734,400
630,900
738,900

442, 800
378,900
468,900
G66,900

644,400
666,900
702, GOO

15,300
16,200
18,000
40,500

1,930,800
1,748,700
1,903, £00
1,858,500

103
121
100

112
116
120
117

98
73
83
01

113
131
132
121

J,500
592
G25
3,029

154
143

22
41
45
70

527
463
451
570

38,169
44,795
37,159
34,824

430,301
444,079
461,800
448,701

438,908
327,694
390,9-13
271,549

666,000 1,514,700
775,800 .697,600
779,400 C30.900
717,300 1,038,600

708,1^00
054, SOO
717,300
662,400

10,800
20,700
22,500
35,100

% 649, f 00
2,324,700
2,208, Of 0
2, SG5,000

77
73
£2
£8

121
107
110
03

43
45
50

12S
124
132
124

751
623
271
360

473
443

120

9
25
31
34

23,444
23,807
30,575
32,590

4C4,408
409,377
420, G22
355,591

250,3G0
191,278
201,231
225,327

756,000.)
730,800
780,300
730,800

757,800
528,300
273,600
303,600

767,700
681,300
642,600
551,700

4,500 2,376,900
12,600 2,224,800
15,300 1,849,500
17,100 1,533,000

May
June
July
August

121
10G
101
133

£0
74
76
S3

29
43
104
60

120

676

115

83

309

44,763
39,349
37,390
49,207

190,337
284,726
293,015
318,513

127,819
215,5G6
464,191
2C7,784

707,400

581,400

528,300

41,400

Pepteinbcr..
October
November..
December..

117

85

B5

43,224

325,279

377,770

August..*September..
October

Oefobcr
November..
December.,
1924
January
February....
March
April

UQ
144

107
148

K0

305

1,854,000

1925
January
February...,

Ani^^^
near yard measurement.

Commerce, include duck md ether cloth, blenched, unbleached, and
reported in square yards instead of linear yards, as formerly, aud are probably slightly smaller than in the corromiils la the New Bedford district, representing about 50 percent of-tha

•Av

ns' average, April to December
or last six months of year.




o Associated Kmt Underwear Manufacturer* of America, r e p r i n t i n g
from 50 to GO mills, while other items are reported b y freni 30 to 4U
n t e d about 30 per cent of t h e o u t p u t of u n d e r w e a r i n 1921. •

43

Table 10.—MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILES
[Base year In bold-faced type]
FIELAS- BERS
FALL RIVER
TIC
(un- B U R MILL
WEB- manu- L A P DIVIDENDS 6
BING * fac(quarterly)
tured)

RAW SILK

Stocks,
I m - Deliv- e n d of
YEAR AND MONTH ports i eries 3 month Sales
Rel. to
1913

Relative to
1920

Rel. to
1919

Imports i
Relative to
1909-1913
average

Ratio
to
ImTotal capitalports i
ization
Relative to
1913

ELASTIC
WEBBING*

RAW SILK

Deliveries *

Thous.
of
pounds

Stocks,
e n d of
month

Bales

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1909-13 mo. av
1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av_
1915 mo. av
1916 mo. av
1917 mo. av
1918 mo. a v . . . . . . . .
1919 mo. av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av
1923 mo. av

100
109
120
127

1OO
112
108
100
95
120

100
59
55
114
203

1OO
60
54
95
183

2,566
3,094
3,400
3,619

111
95
118
71
80
93

107
109
140
117
127
147

291
235
486
150
147
170

252
201
411
112
110
113

4,000
4,627
3,303
4,377
4,825
5,169

»17,830
26,941
30,635
29,868

125

92

126

93

M,230
7,826
5,702
5,428

3 100
151
172
168

100
42
63
65

100
86
79
94
89

September
October
November
December

U48
275
200
190

192
210
199
174

72
89
92
96

100
96
100
97

•77
102
93
129

U18
150
162
111

1933
January.
February
March
April

197
180
216
146

195
203
188
214

92
87
77
56

100
93
117
110

165
92
106
104

180
141
163
156

May
June . . . . . . . .
July
August

172
138
224
170

137
156
160
188

68
60
45
50

111
103
75
81

99
63
70
64

171
144
130
119

September

November
December...... . .

159
184
212
179

151
145
141
131

53
64
69
80

70
77
63
60

49
67
120
116

133
137
151
143

February
„.
March
... ...
April

186
147
97
154

185
167
149
146

87
78
59
50

74
73
84
78

89
87
87
123

165
171
129
227

May
June... . . . .
July

151
127
160
175

159
130
174
166

53
48
45
69

71
59
64
67

76
82
97
78

152
123
102
125

September

223

204

82

77

65

165

*

Thous.
of yards

BURLAP

Imports i
Tlioiis.
of
pounds

Long
tons

F A L L RIVKR
MILL
DIVIDENDS «
(quarterly)
Ratio l o
Total capitalization
Thous. Percent
of
doll firs riunrtcr

NUMERICAL DATA

1OO
114
115
115
144
116

142
162
116
154
169
181

Sales

FIBERS
(unmanufactured)

136

93

143

95

131

87

270

179

126

83

143

93

161

104

113

73

28, e n
32, rm
3?, WO
32,769
41,000
33,318

33,921
37,917
36,519
34,047
32,147
40,053

693
1,054

1.820
1.084
.974
1.734
3.338

51,319
21,315
32,350
33,367

14,707
12,620
11,693
13,778
13,041

3I,SS0
27,274
33,817
20,410
22,815
26,613

36,890
47,398
39,614
43,185
60,005

1,512
1,221
2,621
779
762
8S2

4.594
3. CM
7.480
2.031
1.997
2.061

34,212
37,471
35,467
31,042

36,705
45,893
47,159
49,174

14,753
H, 147
14,716
14,260

»22,145
29,065
26,5:3
37, (M5

* 40,100
61,038
65,067
37,613

G47

1.678

C54

1.694

5,603
5,133
C,154
4,170

34,680
36,231
33,515
38,193

47,087
44,615
39,436
28,657

14,673
13,713
17,223
16,131

47,106
20,367
30,213
29,752

61,013
47,014
65,231
52,625

707

1.091

4,904
3,945
6,380
4,858

24,609
27,824
28,573
33,547

29,962
25,865
22,914
25,459

10,280
15,101
10,999
11,964

28,392
18,149
20,053
18,424

68,135
741

1.721

4,520
6,240
6,028
5,096

26,929
25,917
25,225
23,274

27,367
32,079
35,398
40,959

10,358
11,259
9,979
8,752

14,144
19,310
34,199
33,246

45,136
46,499
51,251
48,071

678

1.575

1,401

3.257

6,304
4,200
2,760
4,377

32,925
29,804
26,643
25,985

44,398
40,226
30,375
25,662

10,895
10,782
12,415
11,470

25,422
24,812
24,774
35,200

56,049
57,882
43,622
76,838

050

1.514

4,313
3,616
4,572
4,989

28,272
23,164
30,952
29,518

27,074
24,843
23,213
30,075

10,515
8,620
9,424
9,862

21,846
23,498
27,781
22,360

51,46$
41,817
34,723
42,421

742

1.688

6,491

36,366

42,260

11,340

18,628

55,900

835

1.S9S

688

1.337

$5t»
306

43, MO
40,499

1935

mm V S Btnartment of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Silk imports are a total of
unmanuQuredTill' YnSS5wTSw silk cocoonTand waste!" * Unmanufactured fibers include flax, hemp, istle, jute, kapok manlla, New Zealand flax, sisal, etc.
« Dcfveriesof r w s U k ^
prindpal^wehousw in New York City, indicating approximate consumption by mi U, and stocks at these warehouses are from the.Srfk
Assoc^onofAmertm
A bde of silk averages about 133 pounds, but varies considerably according to orgjn of the bale. Details by sources arc given in the association's
r ^ V ^ ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ i ^ ^ l t S i b y the association from the data on stocks and tradefigureson imports through New \ ork and Pacific ports, allowing time for
Pacific imports to reach New York.
.
.
3
Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive.
rds 6c Co. Yearly figures aro quarterly averages.
Quarterly data, 1913-1922, are given in the September, 1U23, issue (No. 25), page 43.




Table 11.—ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY
[Base year In bold-faced type]
COTTON*

WOOL I

YSAB AND MONTH

Woolen
iplndles

Worsted
•pi a dies

Wide
looms

Narrow
looms

Active
•pfodlcs

Carpet
looms

Woolen Worsted
spindles spindles

86
76
70
71
73

61
54
67
56
SO
86

33,524
33,876
33,801
33,052
33,036
34,082

66
69
65
60

73
73
72
64

78
79
79
79

34,441
33,755
31,873
31,390

84
83

67
63
68
75

64
64
65

65
67
72
68

78
73
78
79

31,641
31,883
32,052
32,492

109
111
113:
114

85
84
84
85

81
89
90
89

72
77
81
81

76
79=
82
83

82
83
84
85

33.31C
33,837
34,658
34,978

126
125
128
126

115;
116
116
116

85
87
90
00

00
91
64
94

81
83
86
87

66
86
86
85

86
85
87

36.237
35,304.
35,498
35,513

116
115
114
111

128
120
126
125

'116
114
112
110

90
87
86
84

94
00
91
85

87
84
82
77

85
84
83
81

87
83
86*
85

35,374
34,856
34,244
33,705

110
111
110
103

124
127
126
126

111
112i
112
111

84
82
81

84
82
77

77
77
77
73

80
81
80
79

84
86.
80.
86

33,931
34,379
34,101
34,045

73
71
72
71

91
SI
80
79

82.
. 83
82
74

33,340
32,684
32,392.
31,872

65
64
CS
63

30,493
29,216
28,710
28,946

74

30,122

100
104
100
122
115

100
99
95
110
US

100
105
96
126
121

100
99
104
118
109

100
101
102
106
109

77
78
85
89
93

74
77
74
00
85

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average....
average
avciuge
average
averago
average

US
105
88
94
108
112

108
104
100
114
105
119

119
105
36
96
93
100

118
104
06
07
100
114

90
79
99
82
118
126

110
111
111
108
108
113

91
81
68
72
83
86

80
77
74
84
78

05
104
109
108

116
116
101
84

100
100

115
116
116
116

113
110
104
103

86
86
75
62

112
109
108

01
02
92
101

115
115
115
116

104
104
105
106,

110
109
100
110

109
120
122
120

97
104
109.
109

101
108
112
114

121
122
124
125

110

122
123
127
127

109
112
116
118

118
118
118
116

127
122
123
115

118
114
HI
104

112
114
111

SeptemberOctober
November,.,
December...
1933
January
.....
February ..»_...__
March
April
_

September
October
November
December

us
117
117
117
113
112
100

.

73
70
86
8G.
78
64
71
89
81

108
109
106
105

104

104
104
104
09

January
February*..,
March
April

105
ioe<
109
106

09
105
105
97

99
06
07
96

111
111
110
103

121
122
121
109

109
107
106
104

81
82
84
82

73
78
78
72

May....
June
July....
August.

103
101
96
05

88
78
74
'78

93
89
84
81

107
100
101
101

94
100
100

100
96
94
95

79
78
74
73.

65
5S
55
58

62
60

78
73
73
74

September
October.
November
December

103

01

101

109

99

79

67

65

74

.
„.,

Thousands

30, SCO
30,748
31,136
32,293
33,400

100
101
110
116
121

_

Active
spindles

63
67
71
80
74

average
average
average
average
average....

May
Juno....
July
August

Carpet
looms

73
77
70
92

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1910 monthly
1917 monthly

.

Narrow
looms

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS

1023
„

Wide
looms

Per cent of active to total

Relative to 1913

January
Fobruary
March
April

COTTON^

WOOL i

1924

1935
January
February

T
Manufacture: T^^mst^^^rY^h^'tSS^^11
•

°f- ^ T " - f '

Bur

^

»/'*« Census, except for 1913, when it was collected by the National Asso-

v imtnt of Commerce, Bureau of the Ccnsut, representing total spindles active' in textile mills during the month.




45

Table 12.—HOURLY ACTIVITY IN TEXTILE MACHINERY
[Base year In bold-faced type]
WOOL*

COTTON *

Looms

YEAR AND
MONTH

WIDE

NABHOW

WOOL*

Spinning
spindles

CARPET
AND
RUG

Sets
of
cards

S

Total Per
spiu- spin
<2!eln
WOOL WOEhours
EN

Spinning
swindles

Loom*
OARWIDE

NAU-

ROW

Soti
of
cards

AND

Ruo
Relative
to 1922

Kelative to 1921

1921
SeptemberOctober, ___,
November.
December..

100
120

108
109
104

100
102
119

100
150
100

100
124
13S

113
114
116
113

128
136
142
137

»9S
100
107

*G9
100

109

100
96
112

110
115
110
102

110
112
105
111

110
114
109
103

113
112
107
105

96

102

WOOL- WonHTKD

Millions
o f llCMItH

100

C3.S
OS. 4
82.5

G3.9
05,3
70.1

51.3
76.9
82.0

100
100

97
99
400
100

74.2
75.1
71.3
67.1

72.5
73.0
74.3
72.2

flS.5
09,0
72.7

71.5
9S.0

89.1
90.8
97.fi

70.3

79.0
82.0
78.8
72.9

71.t

• iO. 1
•17

02.1

•200
209
222

97.0
99.5
03,8
08.6

79.1
81.7
7ft. 1
74.4

02.2
01.0
K7.4
MJ. 2

7,37l»
7, M l
7, Gsfl

202
2(17
210
•210

i>3.7
1*1.4

74.0
81.0

7.H32
7,120
7,779
6, C:m

215
103
211
ISO

07.0

7, m
7,<M

201
207
H<1
217

SK.I
01.fi
87.3
02.1

2W
223
Sit
221

010
W.2
10f,.2
101.2

2^3
227
2-Vi
230

107. f,
ifW.f,

2,0
221
191
202

107.7
0s. 7
feT.3

7,4*2
8,3S2

200
223
213
100

03.2
M. 4
«i.6
66.8

8,4*3
7,301
7,073
C, 770

22*

iw». 7

187
179

hi 4

1C-G
141
130
143

Ct.L
04. r,

100
107
99
84

148
150
152
146

105
118
124
121

103
109
92
82

104
113
119
118

105
101
86
76

103
92
101
86

103
92
101
86

fll.8
03.9
63.1
G8.4

CS.0
C8.1
C3.5
53.4

76.1
76.9
78.2
74.8

75.4
84.4
88,4
SC.2

90.3
07.2
82.3
72.7

May
Juno
July
August

91
93
91
92

86
94
98
91

147
141
137
150

125
127
123
124

S9
91
90
96

123
125
120
120

80
84
81
87

97
109
91
104

97
99
91
104

62.4
C3.8
C2.8
03.6

55.2
50.9
02.5
58.3

75.5
72.1
70.4
76.8

89.7
91.0
88.2
88.8

70.2
81.2
80.4
S5.5

SeptemberOctober
November.
Dccember.-

105
114
116
123

112
122
114
115

158
144
163
162

128
131
131
132

105
119
125
116

123
126
125
126

103
115
114
120

100
107
113
107

100
107
112
100

72.4
78.6
80.0
84.6

71.3
77.7
72.7
73.3

80.0
74.0
83.7
83.3

91.3
93.8
93.7
014

0.12
100.4
114.4
103.8

1923
January.—^,
February
March
,
April
,

126
116
135
130

131
116
134
131

168
160
170
161

133
133
145
178

116
105
332
134

127
132
137
142

110
117
125
134

120
109
123
114

119
109
122
113

80.7
79.7
92.9
89.5

S3.7
74.3
85.7
83.7

80.3
81.9
S7.1
82.5

95.1
95.0
103.9
127.3

103.0
03.3
117.9
119.8

102.0

05.4
«.\ 8
102.1
109.5

May
June
July
August

133
131
117
111

132
130
115
100

1C7
166
144
156

142
147
132
130

126
115
109
95

129
126
124

126
116
110
100

121
109
92

119
107
01
97

01.3
90.1
SO. 7
7G.3

84.4
83.0
73.8
63.8

85.7
85.0
74,1
79.9

101.4
105.4
94.2
93.2

112.6
102.6
97.2
84.4

00.9
02.8
00.3
80.0

103,0
9.1.1
8*17
81.5

SeptemberOctober
November.
December-.

113
111
112
103

105
116
116
103

158
164
165
139

131
130
130
122

124
122
123
112

101
106
101
01

97
109
104
92

96
107
102
91

77.0
70.7
77.0
71.2

67.4
73.9
74.1
65.9

94.0
92.7
93.3
87.4

85.5
86.2
gT>. 4

SH.9

84.2
64.5
7L4

813

Si 7
S0.7

82.9
87.0
83.0
74.2

105
104
104
82

146
148
142
125

122
132
138
127

101
105
102
87

120
125
128
123

109
93
92
88

107
93
89
86

72.8
71.4
71.4
65.7

07.3
Gf>. 5
0C.3
52.5

75.0
76.1
72.7
Gi.3

87.1
91.5
93.9
90.9

SO.O
91.0
90.0
77.7

R9.6
02.0
S3,3

97
89
79
85

105
95
101
111

125
118
107
102

69
59
CO
77

115
110
99
100

76
69

70

75
07
65
OS

01.0
5S.4
5S.4

50.2
5-4.3

48.9
51.6
£0.8

80.2
54.«
76.8
73.0

61.1
52.0
53.4
M.2

S2.7
70.0
71.5
72.1

97

120

83

81

fi.5.9

59.1

65.2

87.1

SO. 3

H.4

May
July
August

j

September..
October...
November
December-

02

127

122

JVr

mil.

7, r.M
7,723
8, 2SS

94
96
92
85

1924
January
February...
March...
April

Hours

SI B
7K.I3
01.ft

January—.
February-.
March
AprU
,

„

TIT
Per
Total spinphi die <!!<• rent of
caliutirs
Iti
place pacity

NUMERICAL DATA

100
120
128

100

a
S

Per cent of active hours to total reported

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1921 mo av,
1922 mo a v .
1923 mo av.

COTTON t

• 67

61.9

m.7

S1.8

80.9
Sfi.0
Art.

2

00. A
R0.7
0O.fi

01.6
94.6

s*.o

82.7
70.3
02.1

OH. 5
Cfl.1
71.4
81.0
01.0
f»3.7
08.0

70.9
73.5

7,mr.
g, 033
7.7G1
8,2S9
8.710

8, i V.)
©,.W1
ft 787
9,300

s,:ssr»
7, n o
7, JW»

M.O

Wa
t>».«
83.8

10&.3
103.3

to. 7

r»7. l

m. 7

. 3.10

ARA
44.1

en r,
02. b

67.0

6.415

170
76,1

1925
January.. _
February..
1
vfth* Ptnsm. Previous to October, 11*22, th?5c fibres trorc orijrinrrtly given as of the first of the following
Compiled by tho U. 5. Department of Commerce,
vc
to show the ncLivitv
. M , ii;i3ul4l , 1Alft lthe
e now been cchanpo'l
p
y for the month lo x\hich
oh pproperly
p t T l y erediUM;
eroiiiti; \V1KT« :utivity of
nonth,., roproscntinef
month's^ «operation^
l l c ,previous
H B , ( W 1 U ,„„„„„
z ^..«
over 100 per cent is shown, overtime was reportotl sufilciont to offset nil idle hours an«l ki:ivo rm r\crs<. DctJIIS as to mimher or ?pin*llc5, «tc, given in prer-s rrfc^ses.
2
rompilcd by the tl. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Centus. The capacity pcrcoiUr.se takes into account working clays, on a single-shift basis, e*cluslra &*
holidays. Details by States are given in press releases.
1
Average for five months, August to December, inclusive.




46

Table 13.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
COTTON
YARN

COTTON^

YEAH AND
MONTH

Price to
producer,
all grades

COTTON GOODS

Print
Carded,
white,
cloth, 37",
Middling
northern,
64X60
upland,
mule spun, 7.60 yds.
New
22/1 cones,
to lb.,
York
Boston
Boston

WORSTED
YARN

WOMEN'S
DRESS
GOODS

% blood
combing
grease,
Ohio and
Pennsylvania
fleeces

2/32's
crossbred
stock,
Boston

Storm
Wool-dyed,
serge, all
blue,
Japanese,
wool,
55/56",
Kansai,
double
MiddleNo. 1,
warp, 50",
New York
New York New^York

100

100

1OO

104
144
164
264

82
101
135
201

100
89
99
135
193

94
101
' 128
204

1OO
102
91
134
151

WOOL (BOSTON)

Sheetings,
4/4 ware
shoals,
, L L 36",
4 yds. to lbv
New York

Territory
flue
staple,
scoured

SUITINGS

SILK,
RAW

Relative to 1913
100

120
181

100
88
84
122
192

100
91
84
118
193

107
125
153
279

249
254
265
119
166
230

2G8
241
284
133
161
196

328
287
364
140
190
214

317
274
344
143
168
172

3 323
298
291
-149
219
247

3 304
256
204
104
172
204

272
210
235
152
182
223

260
234
238
157
149
182

262
260
271
183
201
234

172
244
227
166
198
226

129
133
133
133

140
141
143
142

148
142
143
141

168
163
173
173

160
160
157
148

170
193
193
191

136
156
156
148

165
167
161
167

145
145
145
145

184
184
184
184

186
180
166
179

156
170
173
176

163
173
175
171

149
'161
166
170

185
188
191
188

151
1C2
172
174

223
235
237
230

164
176
176
176

174
184
180
ISO

145
145
145
145

198
198
198
213

201
194
195

September.
October
November-,
December..

167
187
198
.204

168
178
200
201

167
171
182
186

191
208
223
223

176
176
190
196

228
235
244
246

176
188
204
204

187
193
212
212

145
146
169
169

213
213
221
221

210
229
217
226

1923
January
February..
March
April

216
231
237
224

215
226
240
226

192
197
203
200

227
232
238
229

197
206
208
210

253
253
253
261

204
212
212
212

219
225
225
225

169
176
184
184

221
227
227
227

225
241
237
256

May-...
June
July....
August.

213
21S
196
201

216
222
202
199

190
1S5
177
175

212
203
192
187

202
194
190
181

268
253
240

212
212
204
200

232
232
232
225

184
184
184
184

239
239
239
239

232
211
197
202

September..
October
November..
December...

227
240
258

223
235
274
2S0

191
200
218
22S

204
217
229
236

181
204
208
217

232
228
228
235

188
188
192
204

219
212
212
212

184
184
184
184

239
239
239
239

269
215
215
213

January
February..,
March.
April

271
262
231
239

271
249
223
234

223
211
195
192

223
205
192
192

220
204
196
180

240
247
247
239

208
216
216
212

219
219
212
212

184
184
184
184

239
239
239
239

202
189
171
155

May-...
June
July.-.
August-

234
232
228
232

247'
235
218
229

192
191
190
189

192
198
197
202

177
176
175
189

233
225
228
239

196
176
176
192

212
206
200
206

184
184
184
184

239
233
233
233

132
137
148
167

September, .
October
November. _
December...

185

191

175

190

179

253

212

212

184

233

149

1913 mo. av.
1914 ino. av.
1015 m o . av.
1916 m o , av.
1917 m o . av.

100
85
162
117
188

100
95
79
113
184

100
88
81

1918 mo. av.
1919 mo. av.
1920 mo. av.
1921 m o . av.
1922 mo. av1923 m o . av.

246
252
250
100
163
228

January..February.,
March
April
May....
Juno
July.-..
August.

1022

2m

1934

1925
January
February..




See footnotes on opposite page.

47

Table 14.—TEXTILE WHOLESALE PRICES
[Base year In Bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite pase)
COTTON
YARN

{?OTTON J

Y E Aft AND
MONTH

Price to > Middling
producer, upland,
all grades New York

COTTON
GOODS

Carded,
Print
Sheetings,.
white,
27", 4/4 ware
Territory
Northern, cloth,
C4X00,
shoals
Una
mule
7.60 yds.
L L, 36'.',
stable*
spun,
toll*.,
4
yds.
to
Ib.»
scoured
2Zfl cones, Boston
New York,
Boston

M Wood
combing
ptrea.se,
Ohio and
Pennsylvania
Uecces

Per yard

Per pound

Per pound
10j3mo. a v .
1914 m o . a v .
1915 m o . av_
191Gmo.av_
1917 m o . a v .

KtU
.102
.104
.140
.225

.121
.102
,145
.235

1918 ino. a v .
1919 m o . a v .
1020 m o . a v .
1021 m o . a v .
lU22mo.av-.
1923 nio. av_

.25)5
.302
.300
.127
.196
.273

1922
January...,
February..
March
April
,

WOOL (BOSTON)

WORSTED
\AltN

Mock,
Itoistau

I>HI;SS

Storm
fierce, .ill
\WKlI,
douhto
warp,r .rft".
New l «^rk

8I1TtStlH

SILK,
HAW

o«*!dy<
blur.

Japanese,

££•?&!! «£V^

Per ynrd

l'cr pournl

50.248
.218
.108
.297
.449

$0,035
.030
.029'
.012
.006"

$O.CC1.056
.052'
.072
.118"

$9.57
.61
.71
.87
1.59

$0.25
.20
.30
.41
.C6

.010
.7FS
1.0M)
1. 5S0

.318
.325
.339
.352
.213
.204

.CB2
.596
.703
.331
.397

.133
.009
.126*
.051'
.066
.075

.195'
.103
.210"
,087
,104
.123

»I.8t
1.70
1.C0
.85
1.25
1.41

'.76
.01
.51
.26
.43
.51

2.109
1.027
1.S25
1.179
1,413
1.723

.155
.159
.1C0
.159.

179
181
183
181

.305
.351
.353
.350

.058
.056
.060"
.060'

.008
.008
.006
.091

.97
1.10
1.10
1.09

.34
.39
.30
.37

1.27S
3.300
1.250
1.300

May
,
June.
,
July
,
August....,

.187
.204
.207
.211.

203
221
223
219

.370
.400
-.412
.420

.064
,0G5
.006'
.065"

.093
.100
.308
.107

1.27
1.34
1.35
1.31

.41
.44
.44
.44

1.350
1.427
1.400
1.400

September.
October
November.
December..

.200"
.224
.238
.245'

215
228
256
257

.412
.424
.452
.460

.OGO1
.072
.077
.077 ;

.108
.108
.117
.120

1.30
1.34
1.39
L40

.44
.47
.51

1.450
1.500
1.050
L650

1923
January...
February..
March.....
April

. 259'
.277
.284-

275
290
307
290

.474
.487
.502
.495

.075»
.CSO
.082:
.079

.121
.126
.128
.129

1.44
1.44
1.44
1.4»

.51
.53
.53
.53

1.700
1.750
1.750
1.750

May....
June
July
August..

.25&
.262
.235
.241

277
284
259
255

.471
.458
.437
.432

.07a
.070
.006.
.064

.124
,119
.117
.111

1.53
1.50
1.44
1.37

.53
.53
.51
.50

1.800
1.800
1.S00
1.760

September,.
October
November-.
December...

.272
.288
.310

286
301
350
35S

.472
.404
.540
.564

.071*
.075
.079
.081.

.111
.125
.123
.123

1.32
1.30
1.30
1.34

.47
.47
.43
.51

L7D0
1.650
1. fwO
1.650

3L 035
1.03")

1934
January
February.
March.. to .
April

.325
.314
.277
.287

347
319
235
299

.652
.522
.483
.476

.07T
.071'
.066

.135
.125
.121
.110

L37
1.41
1.41
1.36

.52
.51
.54
.53

1.700
L700
1. CSO
1.650

1.035
1.035
L035
LO35

May...,
June
July....
August.,

.281'
.278
.273
.278

316
300
317
293-

.475
.474
.471
.469

.066
• OSS1
.068
.C3O

.103
.008
.103
.Old

1.33
1.28
1.30
1.36

.49
.44
.44
.48

L650
1.600
1.550
1.600

1.03.1
L035

3. COO
3. COO

G.070

.066

.110

1.44

.53

l.CSO

1.035

5. 439

.222

.432

3.f-00

September—.
October.
November
December

.244

.

. WK)
3. .US
•J. Mi7

1. OSS

.1 1 *,S

3. 4(>n

4 OKI

i.rtro

4. 175)

4.<*M

.8-2

2. \m
3.101

7. 210

2. sr»

fi 7f.2
r> HA

1.021

.816
.815
.FIJI
.815

2. K,r,
2. MZ

c.r-i:
2. S'J3

.815
.F15
.815

* 3.0*0
3. wn
'A.2<r>

7.103
7. f?J4

.815
.82*

3.43)
3.420

& 232

n. --20

3.: 10
L035
L035

S. 771
9.310

1.03.1

3.000

1,035
1.035

3. r,rH)
3. r.rio
3. G M

7. \:,\

3. COO
3 C30
7.S5O
7.712

3, fij*O
3. H.»O
3 J »90

3. ftM
3. G00
1C00

4.S02
4. c,m

11

1935
January
February
ed below, all prices we averages of weekly quotations and are compiled by the V. S. Dcparim^i of
of cotton to the producer, which is described
below
ch are
from the U. $. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural £ c o n o w « . Monthly wool

>or, Bureau of Labor Statistics; except for the wool Quotations, whicU are fro
J^aoor,
(N _s). pace
XJS, 1013 to 1923 are given in the December,, 1923, issue
««"»»»^o,
nnfif'neeember l'>23 sinco which month it is Rivrn w of the 15th of the month, is a weighted average
prices,
3
cod o{ejw
3 Price of cotton to the producer, given att the
the ci
ades of cotton as compiled hy the U. S. Department of jnricaltnrc, B-mvt of Agricultural Economics*
P
trices received t>y producers throughout the Unit'
3

Fix m o n t h s ' average.




tciflc grade and includes handling and transportation charn^.

Table 15.—PIG IRON
Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced typo; numerical data on opposite page]

Stocks on hand

Furnaces in
blast, end of
month
Production

YEAR AND MONTH

Furnaces

Capacity

Production

Sales

averago-.
averago..
average..
average._
average.

100
75
97

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average,
average.
average.
average,
average.

100
70
85
119

100

120

75
100
127
127

126
100
120
54
87
130

131
90
107
39
67
103

127
93
110
52
90
130

90
92
94
71

65
71
64
54

92
97
84
65

79
103
111
121

71
81
90
94

January...
Fvbrtury.
March_.__
April

126
117
138
139

May.-..
June
July
August..

September..
October,
November..
December...

127
124

May
Juno
July.....
AugustSeptember.
October
November.
December,.

Ship- Unfilled
ments orders

Merchant
furnaces
only

100

100

1OO

FounSteel
plants dry, No.S Basic
North- ' (valley
makfurern
ing
(Pitts- nace) a
some
burgh)
mer-

100

Composite
Pig
iron*

chant
iron

Relative
to 1921

Relative to 1914

Relative to 1913
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191ft monthly
1917 monthly

WHOLESALE PRICES

MERCHANT PIG IRON'

TOTAL PIG IRON*

100

Relative to 1913
100
87
93

100
88
93

100
88
92

132
259

134
265

132
259

221
188
287
148
164
175

222
194
284
156
162
176

99
131

186
263
85
84
90

33
84
43
73

«10O
53
60

215
189
281
157
168
176

117
83
74
68

123
111
115
89

109
106
95
82

44
41
32
21

49
38
24

161
162
163
202

167
170
165
181

155
15S
159
180

53
80
102
113

55
57
72
245

77
89
112
114

71
64
57

20
21
25
30

16
16
25
41

229
210
185
171

222
210
189
169

211
206
191
173

125
131
138
142

121
115
133
141

152
209
279
67

127
130
159
154

95
116
147
126

36
37
32
35

40
38
35
35

180
183
202
205

175
179
205
211

177
181
197
204

119
120
111
100

149
146
136
127

158
161
144
132

39
51
66
92

155
137
118
123

79
67
62

45
61
S2
93

36
62
69
90

200
185
170
166

197
186
171
168

200
189
175
169

122
123
113
114

95
91

112
118
112
112

120
121
114
112

01
76
297
60

117
120
110
121

57
47
97
86

102
109
118
121

78
85
80
85

166
159
148
148

169
160
142
142

168
158
146
148

118
120
135
12Q

92
98
100
86

121
129
134
115

113
111
123
120

186
108
53
30

130
135
142
119

99
95
75
66

121
117
116
124

85
78
71

151
155
155
147

144
150
149
147

150
156
155
152

102
79
70
74

68
61
54
56

92
78
66
75

105
83
70
68

50
119
83
112

99
81
80

46
5S
61
67

133
139
139
132

106
114
111
101

141
134
130
131

139
134
129
129

146
137
130
131

80
97

64
68

86
97

135

129

132
132

133
155
44
71

120
125
44
109
123

145
176
57

75
66
51

92
105
116
121

97
103
110
115

151
144
144
135

1923

1924
January...
February.
March
April

May
June
July.....
August..
September.
October
November.
December..

1935
January...
February.
1

Figures for total Wv'

See footnotes o n

•

opposite page also.

19222, tatue (No. 16), i S S 4 7 ? ' C o m p r i s m 8 P raet "*Hy the entire output, except that made with charcoal, from the Iron Age. Monthly data, 1913-1921, are given in December,
1

^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ fcuer
1 us>0
^ m^ i n^e i r o I^?^*
*!*
™^*X?^*<^
and about 90 per cent of production in strictly merchant furnaces, i. c.f those
makn^nf
wn
Plants, are compiled by the American Pig Iron Association. Details as to kind of iron arc given in the associaturn's report.



49

Table 16.—PIG IRON
[Base year in bold-faced type; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite
TOTAL P I G IKON

MEECIIANT PIG IRON'

F u r n a c e s In
blast e n d of
month
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Stocks on hand
Production

Production
Fur-

Capacity

Long tons

Number

Tons per
day

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average.
average.,
average.,
average..
average

2,560,342
1,920,813
2,471, $81
3,253,2S0
3,182,165

269
188
229
319
338

84,005
62,752
83,623
106, 775
106,499

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average..
average-.
average..
average..
average..

3,208,837
2,548,573
3,077,141
1,378,641
2,240,032
3,338,271

352
241
287
105
181
277

2,306,679
2,361,028
2,405,365
1,81G, 170
2,033,720
2,637,844
2,849,703

W1IOMCSALK riU< K8

Sales

Shipments

Unfilled
order*

Merchant
furnaces
only

Hit**
plants
hki
some
in cretin tit
Iron

Long tons

Foundry
No. t
Norlh(PHU*
burgh)'

Jltvslc
(valley
furnace) '

posit C
I>lK
Iron*

Dollars j>cr lonj? ton
lie. w
13. 90
14.87
21.07
41.33

114. 75
12.88
13.74
19,70
38. W

115.47
13. ra
14. in
-JO. :u
;w. m

34.40
30.31
44.90
25.13
20.03

32.51
27.70
42. 23
21.74
24.20
25.81

34. 38
2*. yi
43.80
2.V 00
27. If,

130, m
93,407
70,907
45,300

2.170
2."). 90
26.02
32.37

24.00
25,00
2125
20. CO

23.U1
24.29
24. M
24.74

160,524
150,908
187,502
231,129

30,043
30,670
47,855
70,737

36.65
33.57
29.05
27.40

32.63
30.00
27.75
24.81

32.48
31.82
20.40
20.73

378,935

329.9M

33?, 724

1,305,073

759,572

106,954
81,918
97,578
43,673
75,238
109,072

503,450
586,016
168,494
269,513
493,098

425,425
412,697
145,854
360,379
407,137

483,511
685,053
189,477
330,549
435, 775

2,432,964
3,435,852
1,111,934
1,093,545
3,169,675

480,050
289,145
634,959
323,045
551,709

100,741
113,598

175
192
172
144

77,520
81,845
70,605
54,645

250,089
282,961
251,612
191,965

386,736
273,461
244,666
222,842

407,856
368,222
381,636
295,899

1,420,713
1,378,223
1,240,200
1,065,280

333,013
309,079
244, SOS
158,877

190
218
242
253

77,500
87,935
97,135
101,400

220,882
301,295

181,832
186,583
236,382

256,354
295,802
370,992
378,039

929,205
834,322
739,355
1,154,914

2i. cw

1923
June
July__.
AugustSeptember..
October
November..
December...

427,975

1923
January
February
March
April

3,229,604
2,994,187
3,623,868
3,540,736

262
278
296
310

105,125
110,055
116,100
119,500

459,208
437,010
503,155
532,956

502,936
688,931
919,971
220,114

424,021
432,894
629,600
613,979

1,243,327

1,616,489
1,017,505
1,642,630

275,094
278,531
246,027
264,578

76,142
72,519
05,438
60,510

28.77
20.27
32.27
32.77

25.80
30.25
30.13
31.00

27.31
27.09
30.30
31.44

May
June
July..;..
August-

3,867,694
3,676,445
3,678,334
3,449,493

321
323
298
270

125,100
122,555
114,200
106,590

599,953
572,896
544,490
500,122

129,117
169,647
219,051
303,270

514,731
455,336
392,283
410,196

1,256,330
1,030,271
868,052
505,939

340,187
463,014
625,729
705,421

68,570
97,903
129,215
170,111

31.97
29.05
27.27
20.52

29.00
27.39
25,10
24.75

30.84
20.11
2<U*S
20.10

September.
October
November.
December..

3,125,512
3,149,158
2,894,295
2,920,982

255
245
231
231

102,000
99,030
94,345
94,265

455,589
457,796
431,462
422,538

251, SSS
©80,865
198,877

387,643
398,856
365,895
403,870

746,358
616,722
1,265,518
1,126,057

772,867
830,842
896,415
921,803

146,635
160,633
150,296
1G4 033

26, C2
25.37
23.65
23.76

24.88
23.50
2tt 88
21.00

24.37
22,49
2Z80

1925
January
.,
February
,
March
April
,

3,018,890
3,074,757
3,446,086
3,233,428

243
264
270

101,435
108,100
112,240
96,365

428,819
422,130
466,798
453,879

612,545
355,219
173,367
98,622

432,826
447,751
471,986
396,310

1,296,930
1,241,531
977,022
731,207

918,034
888,353
882,908
944,774

161,002
146, CM
133,261
160,857

24.16
24.76
24.76
23.50

21.20
22 00
21.94
21.55

23.18
24.13
23.83
23.41

May
June
July
August,.

2,615,110
2,026,211
1,784,899
1,887,145

184
164
144
150

77,300
65,200
55,350
63,070

396,204
313,417
267,125
256,705

165,193
391,114
274,237
370,350

268,295
267,039
308>169

606,547
762,015
790,861
873,979

1,009,718
1,054,096
1,052,898
1,001,612

199,229
215,293
209,906
190,340

22,51
21.51
20.70
20.80

20.50
19.f>3
19.00
10.00

22,57
21.20
20.11
20.22

2,053,264
2,477,127

173
182

72,235
81,490

21.56

19.00

20.41
20.37

September
October.....
November
December

„—__
_

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
Wholesale prices, e r c p t composite average, are averages of w e e k * n o t a t i o n s taken from V. S. Depot***
»/ I^>t. * « « « « of L a t o SKrfblie.. Monthly prices ot
[c
basic
Pig iron from 1920 in June, 1922, issue (No, 10), PaS?J*- Xffl
*- t n e flverace of daily prices of 10 tons of iron distributed as follows: One ton each of Bessem er
Unrhet

i

e y

?MS%^

sdry at Cincinnati.
* Eleven months'
14424°average, February-December, 1921.




•* ot **>«**"*

No 2S0Dthera

-

50

Table 17.—CRUDE STEEL
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
STEEL
INGOTS i

COMMERCIAL
U. S. STEEL
COBP.»
STEEL CASTINGS*

SHEETS-BLUE, BLACK, AND GALVANIZED'

WHOLESALE PRICES

Production
YEAR AND
MONTH

I

iff

i

Relative to 1920

Kelative to 1913
1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 m o .
1916 m o ,
1917 m o .

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

100
75
103
137
144

100
76
112
175
143

100
75
105
195
109

100

1GQ

100

76
117
158
182

70
83
165
181

52
95
243
215

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 m o .
1921 m o ,
1922 m o ,
1923 mo,

av.
av.
av.
av.|
av.
avJ

142
111
135
64
114
144

187
72
131
48
131
148

171
41
112
40
140
136

202
99
148
54
123
158

146
101
170
90
96
102

136
105

1923
May
Jane.—„„.
July ._*,
Augusts...

128
124
117
104

154
177
131
126

180
218
136
92

130
141
126
156

98
101

September.
October....
November,
December fc

112
135
136
131

194
150
121
137

239
144
93

1M
155
145
152

113
117
116
114

no

ft

i

m

63
74
131

Relative to 1913

100

100
43
105
110

100
95
97
116

100

50
111
130

100

170
271

83
93
177
269

' 87
94
154
266

95
163
259

92
161
252

183
157
218
134
132
162

202
174
187
131
115
160

215
191
249
155
144
169

220
193
211
156
134
172

213
188
222
152
134
165

128
123
104
133

119
119
100
120

85
83
91
103

127
130
137

127
130
131
133

118
142
141
120

111
125
126
111

127
122
128
125

117
132
122
125

122
110
96
110

100

100

100

106
134

54
145
152

34
60
65

397
387
350
343

124
118
105
125

125
190
1Q2
125

132
136
136
140

106
106
109
116

139
140
142
151

380
370
538
492

110
130
134
126

134
148
125
234

153
155

146142

137
141
136
132

166
160
154

146
149
149
149

146
148
148
147

577

179
180

145
154
172
175

132
139
146
172

156
162
172
179

151
158
165
174

149
157

433

144
127
167
147

127
130
126
120

419
534
574
677

162
135
112
136

173
123
83

m

173
165
165
165

174
169
166
166

181
177
172
170

176
176
176
176

163
168
167
167

102
95
100

536
1,286
815
790

120
134
116
110

159
131
117
24S

50
45
41
65

162
155
155
155

166
166
166
166

170
167
163
163

176
176
176
176

167
167
167
167

w
115
US
107

841
513
632

100
51

100

1QO

100
78
87

1023
January...,
February.,
March
April

152
138
161
157

204
180
290
186

205
163
325
171

203
194
253
199

117
123
125
123

129
126

152
139
163
149

May—..
Juno
July....
August

167
149
140
146

183
175
103
105

167
183
73
80

197
168
133
126

118
108
100
92

155
138
133
149

152
127
101
137

September.
October
November^
December*.

133
142
124
113

98
79
S3
85

101
109
106
102

85
79
74
75

125
163
151
133

10S
132
110
91

105
92
81

1934
January
February...
March. __„.,
April

144
151
166
132

102
145
199
135

82
149
252
140

119
141
152
131

31
S3
81
71

129
142
167
140

160
160
163
136

120
133
133
109

105
101
113
83

672
548
785
876

133
145
152
137

167
134
179
130

63
63
61
53

155
155
155
155

166
166
1G6
162

164
165
164
161

176
176
174
171

168
167
166
162

May
June
July
„
August....

104
81
74
101"

113
97
76
72

118
110
68
61

108
84
82
82

61
55
54
56

117
104
91
83

103
67
84
111

82
56
67
90

SO
115
63
63

775
819
709
763

114
82
83
103

90
77
143

43
36
29
34

149
147
147
146

157
151
HS
142

157
154
151
149

166
165
163
160

169
157
154
152

SeptemberOctober....,
November.,
December..

112
123

124

125

123

59

89

127

104

73

769

110

162

40

141

136

148

158
156

150
148

521
520

1035
January.
February..

1
Yearly figures represent 1
reported up to 1923 nion ' *
per cent in 1922. In ortl




See footnotes on opposite page also.

97

73
5?

m
169

Table 18—CRUDE STEEL
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page
STEEL
INGOTS^

COMMERCIAL
S T E E L CASTINGS"

U.S. STEEL
CORP.*

Production

go

Y E A B AND
MONTH

SHEETS—BLUE, BLACK, A N D GALVANIZED*

it! ill

c

i

I
Long tons

Thous.
Thous,
of
of
long
tons dolls.

Short tons

Short
tons

Per
cent

1913 mo. a v .
1914 mo. av..
1915 mo. av_
1916 mo. av_
1917 m o . a v .

3,523,344
1,901,649
2,607,018
3,450,160
3,634,933

50,466
38,187
56,345
88,450
74,616

23,743
17,830
24,985
46,282
25,942

26,723
20,357
31,360
42,168
48,674

1918 mo. a v .
1919 mo. a v .
1920 mo. a v ,
1921 mo. av^
1922 mo. a v .
1923 mo. a v .

3,587,585 94,493
2,807,900 36,25G
3,407, 784 66,109
1,602,933 23,973
2,880,702 66,255
3,623,805 74, 565

40,601
9,733
26,519
9,574
33,265
32,245

53,892 8,635 !l5,595
26,523 5,995 11,966
39, 590 10,023 14,724
14,399 5,331 7,726
32,990 5,648 8,470
42,320 6,009 14,971

171,489
85,409
190,864
222,904

72.7
34.9
76.5
79.

1932
May
June
July
August

3,218,794 77,600
3,127,775 89,365
2,952,806 66,166
2,629,256 63,416

42,796
51, C94
32,372
21,843

34,804
37,671
33,794
41,573

5,254 8,822
5,636 10,712
5,776 9,834
5,950 10,615

218,743
210,460
179,100
228,398

86.6
86.4
72.7
87.2

202,600
243,476
242,502
205,239

80.4
91.8
91.3
80.4

5,907
4,115
5,189
9,720
10,716

5,972
10,866
27, 798

124,608

2,818,261
3.410,265
3,430,309
3,300,416

97,919
75,709
60,899
68,889

56,781
34,276
22,131
28,271

41,138
41,433
38,768
40,618

6,692
6,902
6,S40
6,746

3,841,095
3,471,843
4,066,680
3,963,736

102,718
90,590
146,157
93,621

48,580
38, G96
77,263
40,483

54,138
51, 894
68,894
53,138

6,911 10,561
7,284 9,527
7,403 14,692
7,289 14,400

May
June
July
August

4,216,355 92,445 39,686 52,759
3,767,256 88,306 43,478 44, S28
3,531,458 54,316 17,390 36,926
3,695,788 52,805 19,103 33,702

May....
June
July
August..

7,020
8,566
9,063
9,323

6,-381
6,380
5,911
5,415

|17,699
tE J
15,760
"
15, 767
16,997

0.015
.013
.015
.028
.043
.032
.028
.028
.021
.017
,024

to. 05. 0379
fO.37
OS. 60
40.74
37.80

.03M
.0332 .0312
.0303 i .0.WS
.0209 . 0263
.0231 .0222
.0295 . 0274

1.0172
.0152
.0163
,0280
.0446

0.0166
.0143
.0163
.0207
.0410

172,161
106,175 • 46,989 87,702
108,709 I 28,703 182,519
129,728 ! 35,336 230,623

140,814
75,329
203,809
213,583

639,853
232,551
316,449
450,750

22,177 212,748
21,609 203,023
10,586 ; 181,381
19,184 215,200

176,200
268,032
143,563
175,495

364,075
437,853
40y, SS5
379,249

34.00
35.00
35.00
36.10

.010
.016
.017
.018

30.49
36.90
37.50
39.70

.0218
.0222
.022.1
.0230

123,439 21,241 ; 190,027 18S,863 378,574
128,981 I 20,690 ' 223,874 208,916 376,391
131,782 j 30,084 ; 230,320 172,774 321,487
120,000 27,500 j 210,266 399,024 505, 7G6
t
260,520 92.0 131,550 32,229 j 248,337 252,489 511,346
237,919 j 89.0 US, 360 i 29,123 ' 217, SOS 253,197 547,897
279,475 ! 92. 130,347 j 29,054 j 287,203 325,520 619,823
251,808 I 90/9 140,044 24,470 ! 253,663 183,904 577,069

39.50
40.00
37.75
30.50

.021
,021
.021
.020

43.79
43.00
42.08
40.63

.0251 .0212
.0257 .0240
.0257 .0245
.02.57 ' .0214

37.30
39.63
44.38
45.00

.020
.021
.022
,020

41.17 . 0230 .0247
42.61 , 0272 » . 0201
45.31 .0283 j .0272
47.01 .0299 .0231

111,989 ' 5,590

94,853
101,639
115,242

260,006 | 88.6 141,781
145,476
141,130
134,000

, 218, 432 79.9
1
174,910 G9.6
234,112 80.1

.0211
.0215
.0217
.0229

278,059
233,128
192,262
234,486

242,624
172,637
02,358
116,059

551,139
603,175
401,868
310,972

44.60
42.63
42.60
42.50

.020
,020
,02,5
.025

47.62
46.40
45.39
44.87

.0303
,0303
.0303
,0303

.0279
.0279
.0278
. 0278

29,975 { 205,772
71,902 j 230,820
45,561 199,836
44,146 188,000

223,550
185,110
165,401
349,446

343,09G
307,540
280,013
445,167

41,88
40.00
40.00
40.00

025
025
,025
025

44.64
43. S4
42.81
43.02

.0303
.0302
.0302
.0302

.0278
. 0278
. 0278
. 0278

234,858
189,081
251,411
182,903

471,053
434,145
422,889
362,457

40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00

,025
,025
,025
025

43.20
43.49
43. 24
42.33

. 0303 .0270
.0303 .0278
.030-0 i .0275
.0294 . 0260

.021
.231
,022
,022

41.38 .0280 .0204
40.61 i .0284 .0201
30.79 ! .0281 .0250
39.33 , .0276 . 0252

23,397
29,827
32,062
32,252

27,027
29,010
28,3G3
27/162

5,036
4,673
4,309
4,445

14,2S9
18,600
17,287
14,072

| 185,577
j 225, 714
ii 188, M4
I 155,299

71.5
76.6
67.0
58.8

114,313
106,884
112,185
104,062

51,406
73,138
100,514
68,119

19,572
35,474
59,778
33,151

31,834
37,604
40, 736
34,9C8

4,798
4,913
4,783
4,208

14,771
16,239
19,065
16,049

274,097
275,113
278,767
234,000

87.2
90. 5
96.5
79.0

117,060 37,641 228,000
113,020 30,658 249,850
126,437 43,888 ! 262,497
92,029 ! 48,945 | 235,067

2,628,261 56,801 28,064
2,056,466 48,718 26,170
1,869,416 38,191 16,244
2,541,501 36,303 14,532

28,737
22,548
21,947
21,831

3,628 13,419

3,263 11,913
3,187 10,430
3,290 10,10S

176, 582
114, S07
144,291
190, 436

59.6
40.9
48.7
65.2

89, 54S
12$, 211
70, 70S
70,094

43,310
45,770
39,621
42,635

190,254
141,176
151,255
177,498

120,487
108,003
135,008
207,086

291,774
240,810
203,440
236,614

38.50
3S.00
3S.00
37.75

32,942

3,474 10,181

217,981

75.7

81,576

43,001

190,210

227,520

274,325

36.40

29,567

26.32
22.02
24. 70
40.50
70.10

47.27
40.54
66.26
34,46
33.95
41.70

22,374
10,641
13,0-15
15,600

62,509

Dolls, per
pound

25.7»
20.08
22.44
4.10.r>
fi9.SC

49,401
39,651
42,008
42,702

September... 2,814,996
3,111,452
October
November.,.
December
1925
January
February
I
J

Dolls, Dolls. Dolls,
per
per
long
Jong
ton
ton

Short tons

11,432

September...
October
,
November...
December
1923
January
February
March.
April

September. - 3,356,776
October.. ___ 3,577,091
November,. 3,134,321
December..-. 2.863,266
1924
January
3,633,639
February
3,809,185
March
4,187,912
April
3,333,535

WHOLESALE PRICES

021 39.05 ; . 0272 ' . 0219
.0268 ! .0240

See footnotes on opposite page also.
Unfilled orders of steel a n d earnings reported b y t h e United States Steel Corporation. Monthly unfilled orders, 1913-1921, are given in December, 1922, issue (Xo. 16),

* Sheets, blue, black, a n d galvanized, reported b y the National Association of Sheet and Tin.™?X™#*el™tr*
I * p J f e n t i D g a l m o s t a11 t h c d e p e n d e n t sheet manufacturers
and about 70 per cent of the total output of sheets. M o n t h l y data from1020 in April, 1923, issue (No. 20), page 5d.
5
Vvorapp nf WPPVIV nrif»p<? from IT S Department of Lobor. Bureau of Labor otattstics.
• Averaee of weeklv o r o e s comolied b v t n e Iron Trade Xevieir, on the following 14 products: Pig iron, billets, slabs, sheet bars, wire rods, steel bars, plates, structural
shapes, black galvanized and blue annealed sheets, tin plates, wire nails, and black pipe. Pig iron average in turn, is average of 13 different quotations. Monthly data,
101

^ T l f e t e i f o ^ i S sfedcomplied bl%fAmerican Metal Market represent the daily average price per pound of steel products weighted as follows: 2H pound bars,

13 2 pound plates, 1V2 pound shapes, 1M pound pipe, I m p o u n d wire nails, 1 pound galvanized sheets and h poimd tin plate. _ . . _ . .
^ ^
JL1
" CompositeTprice of finished steel[products complied b y the Iron Age includes bars, beams, tank plates, plain wire, open-hearth rails, black pipe, a n d blank sheets.
products, according to the Iron Age, constitute 88 per cent of the United States output of finished steel.




These

52

Table 19.—IRON ORE1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
SHIPMENTS
FROM
MINES'

YEAR AND
MONTH

SHIPMENTS
FROM MINES*

STOCKS

RECEIPTS
Con-

RECEIPTS

sum p-l
Lake
Lako
On Through Through Erie
by
Thru Thrn Erie
At
Sault
Lako
upper
ports
Sault Upper ports Other1 fur- Total furErie
and
Ste.
lako
lako and ports naces <
Ste.
naces docks
furMarie
ports
Marie ports furnaces
nacea

Other
ports'

ThouRelative to sands of
1913 ihort tons

Relative to 191^-20«

Relative to 1913

100
65
94
132
127

100
65
97
133
125

1918rao.av.*
1919 mo a v .
1920 mo. av.
1921 mo. a v .
1922 mo. a v . .
1023 mo. av.

126
97
113
47
83
123

121
96
119
45
87
120

123
95
116
40
82
113

132
101 »100 «100 «100
95
113
134
93
63
110
CO
109
83
106
115
111
102
129
149
110

May
June
July
August

17
83
112
112

19
81
109
110

14
66
103
104

21
89
130
128

81
72
49
1

104
89
65

100

100
68
89
131
137

96
96
83
97

1023
January*..
February.
March .,
April
,

At furnaces

On
Lake
Erie

docks

NUMERICAL DATA

1913 mo, air.. 100
1914 mo. av—
65
1915 mo. av.
94
1916rao.av.
132
1917 mo. a v . .
128

83
73
46

Total

Thousands of long tons

RELATIVE NUMBERS

September..
October
NovemberDecember..

STOCKS
Con*
sumption
by furnaces *

110
103
113
117
103

8,013
6,235
7,535
10,571
10,218

8,193
5,337
7,720
10,789
10,416

6,460
4,181
6,254
8,564
8,066

1,651
1,130
1,463
2,164
2,255

10,068
7,798
9,440
3,764
7,028
9,867

10,193
7,863
9,755
3,717
7,102
$,$39

7,956
6,146
7,472
2,592
6,285
7,278

2,176
1,666
2,207
1,096
1,747
2,461

M,022
4,531
2,030
3,355
5,191

•30,504

4,237
6,647
6,722

340
1,464
2,154
2,117

8,294
3,441
3,583
2,589

23,025
25,447
31,127
37,630

5,231
4,633
3,172

1,713
1,472
1,071

2,990
4,012
4,381
4,845

41,805
44,181
44,004
39,866

32,777
34,595
34,105

$.029
9,5$6
9,899
9,234

4,999
4,671
5,474
5,582

35,151
30,519
25,121
19,683

26,634
22,601
18,496
14,825

8,467
7,918
6,625
4,858

89
64

76
63
102
123

74
84
107
133

90
97
107

1,380
6,613
8,943
8,936

1,585
6,63t)
8,942
9,016

74
100
109
120

137
145
144
131

147
155
153
137

120
127
131
123

6,658
5,872
3,658
11

6,801
6,081
3,421
10

124
116
136
139

115
100
82
65

120
101
83
67

112
105
88
65

46

14

7,539
7,246
7,243
6,282
7,280

29,753
33,330
33,761
31,036

•22,289
21,211
24,612
25,642
24,433

16,532
18,093
29,566

8,315
7,779
8,542
.6,818
8,109
6,621

(5,493
6,754
7,297
8,064

May.
Juno
July
,
August,...,

7G
115
126
131

81
116
127
126

66
111
119
119

74
136
147
167

152
145
143
133

62
75
90
108

66
'82
101
121

53
60
66
78

6,031
9,223
10,094
10,485

6,672
9,500
10,411
10,296

4,264
7,173
7,682
7,682

1,226
2,245
2,428
2,584

6,119
5,816
5,747
5,353

18,865
22,800
27,503
32,831

14,786
18,288
22,547
26,924

4,347
4,512
4,957
5,907

Septcmbor.
October....
November..
December..

118
106
67

111
90
60

105
05
60
1

132
134
107

120
119
110
111

123
135
140
127

137
148
153
133

93
108
116
106

9,481
8,461
5,364
11

9,097
8,100
4,948
10

6,776
6,121
3,895
66

2,176
2,209
1,772

4,814
4,801
4,441
4,479

37,450
41,042
42,836
38,635

30,430
32,945
34,080
30,654

7,020
8,097
8,757
7,981

117
119
132
121

111
96

119
100
81
66

100
93
81
64

176

33,991
29,258
24,047
19,435

26,453
22,232
17,984
14; 636

7,533
7,026
6,063
4,799

71
87
104
117

75
95
116

65
70
76
86

6,630
7,890
7,501
6,639

6,518
7,584
7,280
6,690

128

142

6,032

6,165

1921

January..,
February.,
March,.,..*,
April
,
May

2
$3

July
August

94
S3

80
93
89
82

September..
October
November..
December..

75

75

76

,

,

JUDO

67
84
64
77

113
122
113
92

95
69
CO
65

85

73

64

44

83

4,688
4,783
5,308
4,882

4,353
5,421
5,431
4,974

1,869
2,009
1,953
1,517

3,830
2,793
2,415
2,636

21,603
26,410
31,590
35,703

16,717
21,102
25,S42
29,248

4,891
5,303
5,754
6,465

1,410

2,927

38,998

31,593

7,405

1035
January....
February...

,

,

,

,

t

M

I . I

1

I

1 ._J

J

» Shipments through SaoJt Ste. Marie canals from CT, 5. War Department, Engineer Corps, representing Iron-ore shipments through both the U n i t ^ ^thifdat*
Canadian canals, equivalent to about 85 per cent of the iron-ore production of the United States. Other data from LaU Superior Iron Ore Association. mum *
on stocks and consumption from ltm given in Juno, 1923, issue (No. 22), p. 49.
_ . . „ , . „ • , through
= Monthly averages for shipments from mines for each year are based on six months during which most of the traffic takes place. The figures of smpmeuw
the upper lake ports include the movement through the Sault Ste. Mario canals and also from ports on Lake Michigan*
a Mostly Chicago and vicinity, and Detroit. Details by ports shown in monthly reports.
. TA_ l v v districts.
* Furnaces reporting vary in number from 319 to 341. Beginning with Juno, 1922, reports from 15 Canadian furnaces axe included; Original agures are given uy u

' Relative number less than 1.
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
e Twelve months' average June, 1019, to May, 1920, inclusive;

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

53
Table 20.—IRON PRODUCTSl
[Base year In bold-faced typo]
OO1O FOUNDEY IRON

STEEL HAllIlKLS AND DRUMS

MAIXKAKU; CASTINGS

Y E A R AND
MONTH

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av._
1922ino.av_.
1923ino.av._

NUMERICAL DATA

»7,791
12,183
20,497

1923
January..
February.
March
April

6,929
9,275
12,646
10, Ml

23.13
31.17
3a 97
4&40

29,300
29,241
29.2C6
20,551

May
June
July
August

10,981
12,017
12,087
12,723

49.4S
60.75
58.54
71.97

22,528
24,399
19,810
16,195

„

160, !H1
81, CM
175, 790
UQ.422

» 22,753
22,274
24.503

89,216
101,530
168,47fi
200,214
9,293
10,174
6,521
9,194

204,201
248,315
281,794
350,445

225,372
200,044
220,992
244,271

133, B74
07,
175, 534
280,999
321,009
188,288
INS, 120
140,262

September.
October...
November.
December.

13,639
14,073
16,350
14,929

1933
January..
FebruaryMarch
April

13,410
19,800
22,602
24,787

59.34
67.80
83.20
79.90

20,240
23,992
25,617
28,335

10,828
29,044
19,406
21,025

206,021
193,992
2o 1,573
215,125

May
June
July
August...

23,193
24,091
25,183
18,048

81.12
81.27
85.32
79.56

23,303
26,366
28,3.>i
23,033

15,961
15,670
10,950
14,S99

September
October. _.
NovemberDecember.

18,774
21,458
20,051
14,671

71.51
08.14
70.29
57.60

22,830
24,426
23,658
23,938

12,876
16,488
13,855
11,634

1924
January. _..
February..
March
April

20,520
23,137
23,331
23,470

74.40
74.10
79.90
74.60

23,478
24,413
25,626
27,377

15,780
18,578
17,425
15,969

C2/JW
G4/J73
67,870
65,244

May
June
July
August

22, 586
20,251
18,65S
15,403

75.00
72.00
62.50
54.20

24,806
24,586
25,414
25,054

13,298
14,583
14,CS1
11,920

47,131
32.105
20,005
33,277

Hi, 679
19,631
21,439
18,245

200,448
189,48-1
194,069
201,319

322,632
287,141
385,881
421107

140,7G9
132,050
ICO, 4S0
155,106

234,440
207,563
210,621
217,127

493,098
493,733
422,478
300,764

134,474
157,153
109,548
143.500

164,511
177,073
154,562
144,648

335,324
405,653
385,436
379,008

122,500
172,753
103,374
00,505

60,830
G2,153
51,305
48.fi.12

September.
October
November
1925
January
February
1
Data on gray iron foundries in Ohio from Ohio State Fo
data on orders for steel barrels and drums back to January,
January. 1924, as compiled by tho U. S. Department <

's Association; steel barrels and drums from the Sttd Vnrrtl Manvjacturen9 Association Monthly
4 c found ID tho September, 11*23, irsiw (No. 25), D^os 541 o 57. Data on steel barrels beginning
tfih Census, but not comparable with the above figures, may bo found m tho text matter

, inclusive.
exclusive of October*
*
Previous
to September, 1921, reports are for month beginning on ir»tb, but subsequent to this date all reports arc for tha
* Represents last half of September only,
calendar month.
.
< Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.
• Eleven months' average.




Table 21.—RAILWAY EQUIPMENT
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Freight cars

Passenger cars

Freight cars

NEW
ORDEBS i

UNFILLED ORDERS i

SHIPMENTS i

Freight
cars

Passenger cars

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Domes* Foreign
tic

Total

tic

Foreign

Total

DomesM

tic

Foreign

Total

Domes- Foreign Domestic
tic
Relative
to 1913

Relative to 1919
1918 m o n t h l y
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1023 m o n t h l y

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

67

100
43
30
41
103

1920

January.

February^..
March
April
May
Juno

July
August
September.
October
November..
December..
January
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
KovemberDecember, .

G4
1OO

1923
January...
FebruaryMarch
April
,
May
,
June
July
August
September.
October
November—
December-.

97
80
102
87
101
104
99
118
111
116
113
103

573

140

100

May

H

rune...
Tilly:
IirZ"""I
August
I.,

September
October
November
December

42
43
38
42
52
58
80
79
79

442
222
516
820

234

69

26
23
22
20
18
22
23
21
19
19
17
13

59
48
39
31
25
22
11
' 8
9
11
18

8
9
11
9
9
10
6
9
8
6
10

468
440
401
333

28

9

9
36
100
130
0
0
164
191
345
191
436
873

113
0
350
0
0
263
338
1C3
0
163
88
213

49
53
60
77
86
87
90
87
86
86

102
91
83
65
52
33
56
31
21
1

226
337
363
611
758
858
474
547
289
179
47
47

391
455
627
1,055
1,255
1,445
818
945
336
309
82
18

0
175
0
0
75
50
0
0
225
0
0

IS
22
31
39
56
29
53
80
89
128
142
140

26
79
32
37
211
316
216
389
516
526
595

45
136
55
64
182
236
282
455
618
813
1,027
1,118

0
0
0
0
250
425
125
300
375
125
0
350

20
32
39
58
65
79
87
85
98
100
107
118

162
136
176
149
172
176
170
202
189
197
193
176

832
505
747
695
800
763
642
868
605
568
626
1,084

1,391
873
1,245
1,164
1,382
1,282
1,109
1,500
1,018
955
1,082
1,773

63
0
63
60
0
60
0
0
38
38
0
138

110
103
121
117
104
92
81
69
55
41
31
27

484
400
726
579
400
537
332
495
463

600
691
1,209
945
609
927
573
855
791

325
0
63
75
113
0
0
0
12

26
57
Cl
02
55
48
39
37
45

40
92
07
99
89
78
61
5Q
70

3

1G3

73
73
64
73
89
99
139
135
137

1935
January
February




100

20
9
11
4

53
21
205
79
0
111
237
179
200
179
289
595

24
8
2

53
19
74
79

See footnotes on opposite page.

235

100

65
65
40
31
38
38
37
44
51
87
85
10G

100

129

74

1924

January
February
March
April

138

100
75
26
115

100
138
50

5

11
13
19
24
35
18
31
47
52
74
82
83

368

100

100
209
645
418
1,227

1

1922
January-_..
February,.,
March .,
April
May
June
July
August
SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

71

179
395
311
726

56
45
69
175

26
46
57
89

101
124

137

133
154
158
169

11
11
•11

11
10
10
11
11
12
12

218
340
381
476
505
508
529
553
518
556
492

2C4
194
149
94
66
71
71
111

166
251
355
493
475
451
494

454

692
719

138

12
11

749
896

174

11

169
193
192
169
149
132
110
90
66
49

3
3
3
3
3

1,018
973
883
905
851
771
719
680
694
755
812

41

3

6
3
2
2
1

4
4
4
4
4
4
4

6

6

781
364
436
419
384
386
349
355
347
306

298

100
604
297
710
1,233

113

100

134
79
146
36

152
19
63
18
43
182

0)

2G8
243
450
£05
631
686
699
742
778
734
797
715

169
169
131
144
180
159
144
123
123
103
69

76
52
67
67
33
62
24
24

678
647
587
487
388
251

69
46
46
39
30
85
75
87
57
128
144
133

26
2
13
3
2
14
9
1
5
62
67
5

133
231
231
246
213
184

105
133
114
300
174
125
130
15
99
121
176
221

1S8

98
70
41
33
100

183
261
420
622
613
592
666
626
1,014
1,065
1,110
1,355
1,5-15
1,473
1,341
1,378
1,289
1,171
1,082
1,001
1,025
1,121
1,208
1,158
533
648
627
578
584
522
535
523
458

97

167
128
79
62
62
23

15
21
13
66
18
11
28

70

66
61
Cl
66
33
33
25
15
10
21
23

23
21

8

143
89
405
93
21
17
14
26
9
11
43
101
73
304
125
93
5
4
8
57
263

55

Table 22.—RAILWAY EQUIPMENT
[Case year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite pace]

Y E A R AND M O N T H

1918. monthly a.v
1919 monthly av
1920 monthly av
1921 monthly av
1922 m o n t h l y av
1923 monthly- av
1930
January „ .
FebruaryMnrcb...,
April
,
May.
.,
June.
July
August
_.
SeptemberOctober.-.
November.
December
1931
January
FebruaryMarch,
April
May.
JuneJuly
August
September...,
October..-.
No.v«mber._
December
1923
January-. _
February,—
MarcU.
April..
May.,
June-.,
July
ugs.
September
October
November...
December
1923
January _.—
February.
- March,
April
May.
June
July..
August
September..
October
November
December
January_..«
February..
March
April
May
June
July
k
August
September
October
November.
December.—
1925

7,961
11,917
5,116
3,528
4,866
12,233

4,392
6,901
3,899:
3,109.
4,749
12^009

3,569
5,014
1,217
419
117

128,103
91,319
48,851
17,539
C8,O1572,825

1,904
1,039
1,994
1,912
1,387
708380.
1,184
1,08*
668
976
1,362

30,663
38,095
41,455
M), 04V)

G,3SG
4,813.
4,790
4,039
4,0173,316.
2,963
4,210
4; 617
6,607
6,878

4,482:
3,774:
2,796;
2,127'
2,630
2,60S
2,583
3,056!
3,529
5,999!
fir, 902,
7,298i

7,827
6,776
a, .458
5,326
4,039
2,658
4,325.
2,288
1,807
272132.
430

7,003
6,27e
5,753
4,453
3,610
2,245
3,892
2,106
1,457
72
60
368

35,777
29,910
25,83720,825
17,441?
15,800
8,233
7,033

1,271
1,498
2, 111
2,711
3,845
2,027
3,633
5,509
6,140
8,822
9,780
9,634

16,178
29,691
35,476
53,091
59,873
72,529
79,925
77,073
89,965
02,057

11,154
9,413
12,140
10,287
11,871
12,185
11,747
13,968
13,018
13,577
13,333
12,131

100,008
04,76$
111,289
107,799
•J5,446
84,114
74,7M
03,349
60,872

2,199
3,689
5,605
6,-174
8,860

10 f 327
12,065
12,405
11,799
14,030
13T2S2
13,850
13,469
12,296
5,041
5,070
4,685
5,058

5,007
5,015
4,453
5,053
6,158
6,813
9,580
9,350
9,440

55, lki.1
6$, 487
55,703
M, 907
53,077
47,524
40,124

23,552
52,078
55, fiO4
£0,752
44,402
35.479
33,;>35
40,964

70,974
53,630
41,904

u, :
04,007
71,605

61,129
M.149
7,302
3,
4,008
1,320

27,282
29,706
33,001
42, HJ9
47,701
48,171
50,275
48,1H9
48,114
48,0.11
41,29038, '2G8
32,874
26,085
21, SOS
17,
i:j;890
12,1*9
6,145
4,537
4,7&S
6,177
10i 236
15,755

25,710
3 V, 406
4*>, 678
50,090
OK, 701
73,^12
S3,775
87, SCI
0»'. 102
104,123
90,709
03,811
110,047
100,778
94,2S3
82,020
73,569
61.110
4M74

22,161
51,250
54,202
5VJ1S
49,044
43,152
34,002
31,387
38,803

January
February™,
mi unfilled orders for railway equipment wer& obtained from the Intcrsiatt Commttu
The dntra
July, 1924, issue




56
Table 23—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
NEW EQUIPMENT
ORDERS *

LOCOMOTIVES^

Unfilled orders

Shipments
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Domestic

Foreign

Total

Relative
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av_.
av..
av..
av..
av_.

100
39
37
75
110

191S mo. av..
1019 mo. av.,
1920 m o . av_.
1921 mo. av..
1922 m o . av..
1923 mo. av..

121
73
65
37
35
87

Foreign

1OO
43
20
19

100
25
07
120

100
23
83
169

100
31
23
18

Under
construction

Steel
seagoing

Merch'ant
vessels

ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES,
SHIPMENTS * (QUARTERLY)
Mining
Number

Kelativo to 1916

11
1OO
63
SO
226

Completed
during month
Total

Relative to 1920

to 1913
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

Domestic

Loco- Freight Passenger
motives ears
cars

VESSEL
CONSTRUCTION»

100
12
131

'

26

16

100

100
14

28
214
112

134
124

Industrial
Number

Value

Value

Relative to 1923

41

106
97
35

100

100

186

183

491
768
616
250
61
52

572
1,088
770
377
49
36

96
44
19
16

18
60
29
67

24
23
22
19

4
95
)
32

12
14
13
11

100

"I
100

100

100

100

1933
June
July
August

49
Cl
111
118

47
45
61
78

50
55
80
104

29
24
23
25

68
15
242
151

293
177
250
0

186
29
95
18

September..
October
November..
December..

103
121
131
176

111
116
122
120

151
159
168
168

27

423

28
28
22

126
161
134

108
232
105
455

50
92
121
260

1923
January
February...
March
April

197
178
245
183

13
1
15
18

135
163
175
167

190
239
248
236

21
18
24
22

228
310
328
96

16S
156
526

401
101
240

148

148

31
46
54
84

May
June
July
August

207
201
192
235

11
12
31
15

163
148
131
113

229
207
185
157

24

57

24
20
21

90
5
6

2
24
16
20

82
43
55
49

34
117
22
55

25
17
33
27

123
102
73
41

13
14

5
32
31
8

28

74
52
29

11
17

39
97
97

229

84

45
40
14
84

32
32
3
70

13
13
13
13

86
262
511

20
198
160
89

23

14
7
66
105

12
16
14
14

50
39
9

49
58
39
1

13
15
13
13

66
25

46
25

14

September..
October
November..
December*.

103

285
26S
245
277

1934
January.....
February
Marcu
April
„...

49
32
43
24

134
84
116
57

4
8
4
11

28
38
40
48

May....
June
July....
August.

36
47
46
45

85
122
118
110

20
12
11
20

49
40
36
27

66
62
47
34

13
16
16

September..
October
November...
December..,

34
31

72
71

28
20

29
35

37
45

109
101

1935
January
February....




8
5

7
8
9

13

75
61
170
CO
64
(<)

159

GS

50
(«)

6
6
8
68

111

12

61

321

169

15

81

169

127

13

21
101

6

300

42

44

140

293

48

53

45

57.
Table 24.—TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
[Base year l a bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page]
LOCOMOTIVESi

Shipments
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Unfilled orders

DoTotal
Total mes- Fortic eign

Domestic

Foreign

NEW EQUIPMENT
OUDE11S »

CONSTIirCTION •

Loco- FrelRht; Passcnmotives cars

I Under
Completed ditr- conIng month | Mrucllon
Steel MerTotal
sea- chant
going vessels

Number

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1015 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average
average
averate—
average...
average

30G
119
114
230
336

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average,.
average.average—
average..
averageaverago-

371
223
199
112
106
266

May....
JuneJuly,...
August.,
September
October

VKSSEL

Gross tons

18,S3G
48,225
80,192

Thous.
of w<tss

tons

220,773
354,845
238,394
115,569
23,246
24,099

155,110
291,849
208,557
102,157
13,230
9,774

249

337
889
1,592

804
206
791
1,513

131
99
79

20
217
1G5

70
114
128
151

54
07
122
130

C21
596
811
1,035

497
495
712
026

124
101
99
109

113
25
402
250

20,552
12,437
17,563
646

275
43
141

21,410
16,959
36,717
11,511

8,434
fi,S53
3,533

221
219

November....
December-**-

U9
145
159
210

113
133
144
194

1,463
1,533
1,619
1,592

1,347
1,420
1,501
1,498

116
118
118
94

702
209
267
222

7,551
16,249
7,385
31,933

74
136
179
385

15,881
33,815
27,720
43,294

1,040
25,026
3,6f>9
8,735

255
258
257
252

1933
January..,
February..
March
April

229
207
282
217

217
196
269
201

1,783
2,220
2,316
2,204

1,699
2,141
2,214
2,111

89
79
102
03

379
514
544
159

11,790
10,979
36,910
10,420

C83
149
355
219

14,292
21,392
24,978
38,972

4,797
16,234
7,886
15,527

302

May
June
July....
August.

238
232
239
272

228
221
211
259

2,150
1,958
1,738
1,497

2,045
1,854
3,652
1,406

105
104
86
91

95
149
0
8

160
1,706
1,093
1,401

121
63
81
73

15,518
54,161
9,960
25,217

1,031

25,815

150
172
364
141

September..
October.-..
November..

335
310
299
329

313
295
270
305

1,178
977
C91
387

1,102
915
656
365

76
G2
35
22

1,989
792
1,185
16,046

57
144
144
125

20,906
13,350
6,570
33,860

151
99

147
92
128
63

376
499
534
640

344
466
494
5S6

32
33
40
54

125
85
283
100

6,020
18,365
35,846

29
293
237
131

10,780
3,950
21,782
36,610

93
134

462
416
306

54
C9
67
55

107
1
83
8

435
387
533
4,751

101
31
149
164

26,972
22,951
18,070
3,965

13,166
15,724

333
S9S

53
64

101
135

22,520
11,853

250
183

25,875
11,414

12,34G
6,665

24
US
20
193
184

Mining

Number

Dollars

liulustrUt

NlHIJ'

Dollars

45

391,031

2S.840
£6,354
U, 518
27, M i

1,833
7,017
1,945
15,013
7,873

18

ritr LOCOMOTIVES,
SHIPMENTS * (Ql'AKTIJtLV)

231
197

'lift

1923

December..

1924
January.
February^..
March
April......

132
73

May.....
June....,
July.....
August..

111
145
140
139

130
121

643
531
433
361

September..
October
November..
December..

104
DC

79
78

462

270

8,606
8,562
S,778

923
19,046
3,719

1,849
17,761
23,408

10,4S4
386

160
164
102
160

146
196
179
172
101
185
104
164
163

140

083,565

134 |

015,840

140

705,133

219,826

8 |

33,402

1935
January.

February-

. Bumu C fe ft».«. from » muubctum. co»prbi«g practicaUy tfc. entire industry.
SSsesiuraliSi SeteUsas to^ype, L e., trolley or storage battery,
Quarterly averages.
* Index number less than 1.


1

58
Table 25.—MACHINERY
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
PUMPS
FOUNDRY
EQUIPMENT i

Agricultural >

Steam, power, a n d
centrifugal'

Shipments
YEAR AND MONTH

Sales

Shipments

Orders TIteller,: Power
band,
and
on
Total
hydro- (value)
aud
liand
end of wind- pneumatic
mill
month
Relative
to 1919

Relative to 1022
1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1017 monthly
1918 monthly

New
orders

100
'35
100
140

M0
100
149

May—June
July
August..

134
137
98
110

September
October.
November...
December

MACSIIMJ
TOOLS

New
orders

Kolativo to 1919 Kehtive
to 1920

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

100
124
52
70

STOKERS*

Agri- InterSales
Total
nalculShip- Unfilled patents tural
coinTotal
an
ments orders
N u m - horseinjc.no
classes Impleber
ments
power
engines

av
av..«.
av
av...
av
av...

1919 monthly a r __
1020 monthly a v . . .
1921 monthly a v . . .
1022 monthly av__..
1923 monthly av —

PATENTS Gl!ANTi:i>
BY U. S. PATENT
Ol'flCE*

100
118
127
130
121
114

100
123
110
120
110
100

100
131
105
140
100
14-1

100
151
91
SO
119

100
103
80
G4
87

100
110
112
113
114

86
82
72
C2
G2

170
12S
110
137

100
78
31
56
52

100
125
52
115
115

100.0

iao

•100
159

MOO
07

•100
107

130
109
111
131

04
122
102

102

105
117

105
112
114
117

04
10-1
99 :
105

C5
£0
75
64

64
72
90
84

S3
GO
61
61

139
109
09
128

82
67
41
71

147
81
93
123

61
47
76
GS

110
71
133
158

30.0
42.0
43.2
31.2

111
126
124
122

82
88
' 94
119

99
10S
04
05

107
103
W
07

97
101 I

02
75
84
91

79
81SO
10G

CO

126
109
126

08
136
107
105

59
54
44
51

81
151
70

49
63
1*41

• 91

77
120
«G3
250

46.1
40.9
43.4
43.0

104
14S
194
192

111
146
181
183

178
1S7
155
178

110
105
146
121

89
85
110
10*

87 :
SS !
100 "
100 j

01
115
129
125

80
00
112
124

SI
92
101
110

127
114
10C
110

91
61
66
06

179
.112
130
116

62
55
51
71

158
120
131
102

71.4
58.1
77.2
71.0

May.
June.
July..

185
1C0
120
133

156
172

189
192
165
163

112
102
83
82

1S5
123
127
104

114
108
109
102

90
1)0
83
70

128
123
137
144

107
107
100
01

143
109
121
102

76
62
63
56

149
109
142
100

83
58
55
53

191
113
100
130

58.5 |
50.4 i
55.9
63.1

r'fptexnbtT..
October
NovembtT..
December...

00
133
97
162

128
137
103
136

117
123
118
139

65
81
78
74

125
97
81

86
98
89
79

62
60
64
58

123
136
109
100

79
65
59
47

00
126
111
109

39
61
61
53

142
156
144
112

42
38
21
31

115
62
31
62

4S.7
52.6
53.0
45.1

1921
January
February
March
April

152
137
140
152

124

154
166
162
141

102
U7
112
85

93
109
119

SS
94
103
100

65

130
152
163

70
83

84
85
94
101

45
45
45
40

120
105
110
145

53
53
61
71

98
119
93
147

39
47
38
38

126
118
00
91

Gfi.8
56.3
57.5
48.7

131
112
IDS
111

145
139
111
102

78
61
61
60

101
102
83
73

45
40
33

121
US
146
116

50
57
78
62

112
9S
.198
141

27
"44
49
40

" 65
67
72
78

•12.2
27.0
29.1

132
110

80
71

140
103

31

49

20.7

..

1023
January
February
March
April

May—-.
June
July
August...
September.
October
November..
December..

104
107
78

no

•90
67

87 :

77

69
73
74

31.9
59,3

312

January
February




Sco footnotes on opposite pago also.
equipment industry. Thfl
core-making machine*, etc.U(l
MamiftictuTCN «'

tho value of cyhu*
on which monthly data back to Jauuwy
.,..m of Publications; inasmuch as patents arc
nitlily data from 1913 appeared in April, U - ' F
... .cultural implements patents fall within w»
and threshing implements."

59

Table 26.—MACHINERY
(Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page]
PUMPS
FOUNDRY
EQUIPMENT*

Agricultural *
Shipments

YEAR AND M O N T H

Sales

Shipments

Orders
on
hand
end of
month

Dollars

Pitcher,
hand,
and
windmill

Power
and
hydropneumatic

Total

Number

Dollars

Steam, power, and
centrifugal *

New
orders

Shipments

Unfilled
orders

Total
AgriIn Jerpatent*, cultural ri al-cotnall
Imple- buMton
classes ments • engine*

Thousands of dollars

1913 monthly av_.
1014 monthly av_.
1915 monthly av_.
1916 monthly av..
1017 monthly av_.
1918 monthly av..
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

PATENTS CSRANTKD HV
U. S. PATENT OFF1CK •

Number

STOKERS'

Bales

Number

Total
I>OWlT

2,823
3,329
3,001
3,664
3,422
3,214

av_.
av..
av..
av..
av._

$610,503
$97,284 -' $101,843
275,955 258,869 $369,816
402,377 382,566 586, 575

May
June...
July
August

• 51,56G
49,804

• 3,143 •552,111
3,349 592,855

$1,659
2,045
859
1,157
1,464

$1,290
1,045
3,176
3,031
1,531

$5,973
9,709
4,785
3,807
5,192

3,073
3,097
3,157
3,201
3,219

Ml
1H3
73
130
122

27,202
CO, 409
G0,S71

G5f0lf>

371,148
379,258
271,346

333,699
279,188
286,003
336,515

346,258
452,907
378,625
366,283

52,853
56,893
53,942
60,534

3,291 576,957
3,519
636,356
3,590 • 604,359
3,674 644,268

1,080
1,327
1,236
1,054

825
924
1,156
1,078

3,148
3,56C
3,638
3,G24

3,935
3,089
2,788
3,621

143
109
177
3G0

GI,391
37,239
70,230
83,310

242,039
348,872
299,620
347,487

286,155
323,754
318,372
312,576

301, 520
327,202
346,902
438,830

50, 799
55,735
48,350
48,744

3,376
3,403
2,950
3,035

592/665
015,456
532,455
545,398

1,523
1,246
1,387
1,515

3,015
3,042
3,114
1,365

3,942
4,119
4,339
4,435

2,7*0
3,832
3,030
2,974

115
158
»»96
208

40, KW
G3,1G7

1923
January
February
March
April

453,772
407,609
464,100
529,708

283,978
374,416
482,351
469,015

651,066
572,995
656,622

56,570
54,322
75,371
62,290

2,797
2,676
3,635
3,271

528,003
537,294
646,140
610,531

1,506
3,908
2,138
2,078

3,112
1,244
1,448
3,606

5,516
6,195
6,695

May....
June
July....
August..

509,317
440,599
355,778
367,663

449,901
401,559
442,981
391,592

698,165
710,968
610,344
601,219

57,653
52,586
42,674
42,527

4,258
3,867
3,976
3,260

096,468
659,961
662,482
623,284

1,491
1,600
!,384
,253

3,548
3,587
3,765
3,858

September.
October.,..
November.
December..

247,329
367,006
267,424
418,223

328,855
352,384
265,211
348,544

439,817
454,974
437,296
513,337

33,712
41,537
40,450
37,953

2,918
3,933
3,040
2,560

524,486
597,491
545,792
482,324

,029
,146
1,061
970

January.
February.
March
April

419,164
378,265
387,579
420,260

317,931
348,641
389,800
430,684

569,137
614,579
600,251
520,381

52,844
50,056
55,663
42,339

2,798
3,065
3,654
3,986

537,762
575,530
630,288
60S,576

May....
June
July.....
August.,

286,953
295,050
215,438
244,408

336,905
288,553
277,342
284,607

536,811
513,001
410,694
378,016

September
October
November
December

„

1925
January
February

2,997
3,097

83,270
60,619
08,955
85,339

C,407
6,378
6,987
5,413

4,032
3,069
3,421
2,873

194
335
329
335

100,513
59,719
62,518
71,693

3,592
3,750
3,406
3,362

4,737
3,864
3,526
2,834

2,551
3,572
3,147
3,071

09
S3
73

60,486
32,576
16,241
32,517

,071
,046
,267
1,372

3,081
3,099
3,211
3,298

2,706
2,663
2,709
2,751

3,380
2,980
3,105
4,0S9

01
310
89
89

05,492
62,113
34,597
47,939

,288
,006
[,015
OSS

3,304
3,315
3,065

2,704
2,369
2,269
2,330

3,428
3,346
4,137
3,270

04
102
115
04

34,447
35,549
37,759
41,391

2,264

3,721
3,276

73

25,9SS

997

I
Bee footnotes on opposite page also.

ta,7 since discontinued, appeared on page 55 of the April, 1924, Survey (No.
Seven months' average.
J Eight months* average.




f/owing to the failure of 2 or 3 member companies to report.

131,699

129
120
1C7

973

September.
October....
November..
December..

^ a;., sos

3,578

m

60
Table 27—IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS
[Base year In bold-faced type]
FABRICATED
STRUCTURAL
STEELi

IRON AND STEEL >

Exports
Sales

YEAE JLND MONTH

Per
cent
of capacity

For
comparison

Total

STEEL
FURNITURE'

Imports

Shipments

Total

Value

Relative Relative Relative
to 1919
to 1922 to 1913

Relative to 1913

FABRICATED
STRUCTURAL STEEL t

IKON ANI> STEEL >

Exports

Shipments

Sales
Computed
total

P.ct.
capacity

Computed

P.ct.
capacity

Short
tons

Per
cent

Short
tons

Per
cent

For
comparison

Total

STEEL
FURNITURE'

Imports

Total

Long tons

Shipments

Dollars

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
95,667
90,267
135,800
138,800
124,617

50
50
70
69
60

238,801
120,123
293,207
503,971
536,980

$?G, 556
24,027
23,533
25,906
26,974

100
1G2
104
119
155

121,208
119,617
124,708
83,100
159,217
166,183

58
53
54
35
64
64

444,835
366,663
412,030
183,980
139,473
135,443

167,497
167,428

14,052
26,837
3(5,626
10,083
60,762
69,942

$907,933
1,471,609
943,986
1,077,336
,1,402,836

'288
656
528
860

117
135
133
152

160,000
142,500
122,500
150,000

64
67
49
60

109,207
104,474
106,486
124,613

130,728
134,095
123,603
151,474

* 76,393
174,260
140,250
95,701

1,062,495
1,227,447
1,204,310
1,376,152

74
81
09
107

448
252
394
283

150
144
138
167

187,200
200,200
239,200
202,800

72
77
92 — ~ 78

104,581
109,461
134,885
141,034

124,444
136,1S2
165,624
179,159

119,011
66,803
104,686
76,465

1,362,470
1,307,173
1,709,206
1,520,286

€9
69
. 62
66

122
103
102
07

281
250
196
166

1C6
154
137
143

145,600
130,000
130,000
150,800

56
50
50
53

158,446
134,206
141,213
127,287

204,088
172,747
170,259
163,010

74,560
66,460
51,921
44,202

1,506,072
1,401,950
1,247,605
1,345,147

104
98
108
UB

CO
54
69
68

104
92
112
107

135
109
95
95

140
150
143
160

135,200
127,400
140,400
205,400

52
49
64
79

205,400
184,600
171,600

79
71
66

137,833
123,371
167,391
155,603

173, €64
154,079
188,344
179,2i5

35,79G
28,848
25,235
25,313

1,273,259
1,365, GOO
1,339,425
1,455,836

196
199
103
177

144
146
142
130

94
GO
46
46

149
99
74
79

98
139
137
165

169
177
183
183

187,200
189,800
184,600
169,000

72
73
71
65

163,800:
156,000
169,000
184,600

63
60
65
71

216,176
130,637
105,309
105,378

249,126
165,012
124,762
132,739

26,064
36,781
36,411
43,777

1,592,338
.1,605,409
1,661,303
1,658,610

May
June
.„„
July
August. . . . . . „ . . .

161
180
190
163

IIS
132
140
120

66
61
48
51

93
99
83
81

178
201
96
150

166
140
123
130

153,400
171,600
182,000
156,000

59
66
70
60

184,600
200,200 i
210,600
187,200

71
77
81
72

128,085
117,803
110,055
117,243

155,422
165,047
138,845
136,025

47,335
53,362
25,372
30,730

1,605,367
1,270, CIS
1,115,792
1,184,611

September...........
October
November
-_*.....
December
„.„,
„_

182

134

48

81

137

142

174,200

67

107,600

76

108,725

135,902

36,209

1,201,S67.

100
101
*142
145
130

1OO
100
139
138
120

1OO
56
128
220
235

1OO
90
89
98
102

1918 monthly average
1919 monthly average
1920 monthly average
1921 monthly averago.._*.
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

127
125
130
87
167
174

111
106
107
70
128
128

194
160
180
80
61
59

100
100

53
101
138
88
229
226

1922
September...............
October
- „ . . . ..„„_*.
November
«•....•
December...............

167
149
128
167

128
114
€8
120

48
46
47
64

78
80
77
90

196
209
250
212

144
154
184
156

46
48
59
62

152
136
136
153

112
100
100
116

141
133
147
215

1924
January...
February
............
March—.. - . . . . . . . . . .
April

1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average

January
February
March
April

1923
„.._.
.

May.
June
July

September
October
November
December fc

^
...—*.....

1935
January




j

***

•

61
Table 28,—COPPER AND BRASS
[Base year In boid»feccd type]
TUBULAIt
PLUMBING

COPPEIti

BRASS
FAUCETS*

LIGHT
N1NG
RODS
(

COPPEUi

PriPriceEx- Ingots,
Sales
Exmary
Orders Orders Ship- Primary ports— ntzot
pro- torts— elecproelec.Pigs,
reducPi**,
trdlytlc
YEAR AND MONTH
m e n t s duction
Ingots, trolytlc
tion at mgots, (New Quan- Value ceived
at
mines
(Now
tity
etc
mines etc.
York)
York)
Relative to 1913

RPI. to

Relative to 1923

1922

Thousands of
pounds

100
94
113

1018 monthly a v —
1919 monthly a v _
1920 monthly av._ 1921 monthly a v _ .
1022 monthly av.._
1923 monthly av.__

156
105
99
39
81
121

1932
September
October
_„
Novembor
December

101
100
103

1923
January. _*.,
February...*.
March
April

110
101
119
116

107
71
91
91

May
Juno....
July—.
August.

123
123
124
129

84
88
90

September..
October....
November..
December..

122
129
125
127

107
102
108

1934
January
February
M'arcb
.
April

131
129
128
130

127
140
140

May
Juno
July....
August.

129
125
127
131

September
October. . fc
November..*....
December

125

157
154

1OO
107
76
78

113

175
187

«102
1OO

100

76
87
115
130

77
90
118
116

144
118
218
86

182
115
215
91

55
42
44
63

59
51
43

*100

<62
100

LIGHTNING
RODS
W

Sales

Orders Orders
received shipped

Shipment*

Number of ploccs

Thous.
of feet

Dollars

NTJMEBICAL DATA

100
95
110

157
122
114
80
85
92

BRASS
FAUCKTS'

Dollars Number
per 1b.

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 monthly av__.
1914 monthly av__.
1915 monthly av.._
1916 monthly av.._
1917 monthly av._-

TTJIUJLAR
PLUJWUING <

«54
100

100
76

109,040
95,845
115,60S
160,654
.167,177

70,461
75,2-15
53,567
55,2G0
79,818

$0.157
.134
.173
.275
.294

159,045
107,202
100,755
39,336
82,309
123,127

58,726
36,053
51,771
51,293
60,CS3
66,643

.247
.191
.ISO
.126
.134
.145

94,975
103,371
101,607
104,676

68, Ifr
52,1S5
55,788
60,362

.138
.137
.130
.141

* 220,198 s $208,000
215,903
207,649

>2%, 0i«0
4<8,76$

103,508
188,204
247,439
281,582

1G0,086
187,175
2-14,002
240,100

378,403

1

28<)t 033
510, V70

600

350,447
3/8,476
338,236
379,003

33S, 307
381,182
2<J7,956
221,313

301
197
177
145

135
156
118

131
93
136
135

16
18
70
114

112,2CS
102,735
121,562
118,15'

75,61'
49,751
64,39i
64,353

.146
.155
.169
.169

311,738
254,593
470,717
185,724

238, COO
415,091
180,747

787, f>b7
645, 300
749,1 $5
SCO, 558

«J?3,022
481,740
70S, 356
703,457

0.1
10$
453
6S3

131
104
81
82

146
173
136
84

125,433
125,479
126,14:
131,731

59,010
62,019
63,167
68,878

.156
.148
.144
.139

119,407
90,320
04,381
125,865

122,392
105,709
100,755
124,525

512,395
257,012
227,701
272,074

Wil, 4S3
MO, 324
421, hlfl
425,032

870
1.03S

GO

107
54
48
57

63
80
121
X70

71
85
105
100

75
94
76
61

41
26
64
28

124,511
132,070
127,770
129,664

08,889
75,056
72,201
76,356

.134
.120
.128
.129

135,966
173,481
261,190
367,458

130,374
147,420
214,261
289,916

338.221
40S,7G5
602,860
476,546

389,845
490, G90
394,793
319,072

240

71
103
139

81
87
84

250
125
134
101

205
125
139
91

104
103
81
71

93

12
28
78
133

133,262
131,302
130,302
132,146

68,888
S9,278
03,667
08,GS8

.126
.128
.137
.133

540,76$
209,112
289, GM
217,383

425,77(5
260,518
2SS,O97
189,2S0

4M, 535
515,521
3S9, 554
339,036

362,433
394,310
428,782
482,578

140
132
111
116

81
79
79
85

47
53
68
132

49
48
57

59
59
64
51

116
125
125

131,216
127,866
129,574
133,512

98,317
92,7-10
7S,OiO
81,781

.128
.324
.124
.133

101,433
113,42G
125,914
2S3>933

102,672
99, %2
118,855
190,43S

2*1,013
2S3r(KX>
.107,400
243,540

300,419
421,115
315,300
275,309

138

83

78

127,346

97,249

.130

167,497

!!•> OlXt

1A7

1Ofi TCiK

103
108

1C>5

76

f.f\A

322
108

73

im
470
795
605
747
751

1935
January
February....
Grn,la<jic(il

Surrey; data F n £
" of reflpert copper in
rnge of weekly quo*

„.__
v
tations
from U.S. Department of Labor.'jturtau of.Labor Statistics,
.,
, . * , - , ,
2
Tubular plumbing sales from Tubular Plumbing Goods Association, comprising cast, wrought, and miscellaneous traps, basin, bath, and tank supply pipes ami connected
wastes and overflows. Details by classes, sizes, and geographical distribution are given on tho association's reports.
3
D a t a on brass faucets representing tho total of 22 different kinds of faucets, reported to the National Association of Brass Manvfadvurs by about 13 members each
month.
4
Data on lightning rods compiled from reports of 11 members to the Lightning Hod Manufacturers* Association (reduced by consolidation Croni 14 members), repro*
senting
about SO per cent of the industry,
fi
Four months' average.
6
Seven months' average




62

Tab'e 29.—TIN, LEAD, AND ZINC
.[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
ZINC

TIN

LEAD

Stocks i

YEAR AND MONTH

Deliveries »

ShipImRetorts ProducRei c e - in
ments
p o r t s - P rPig
Stocks ceipts
oper- tion
from
Bars,
ation,
(total
end
of
at St.
(New
of
pri- m o n t h * Louis
World United blocks, York)
s mend
« L oSt.
o n t h ^ mary)*
etc.'
uis'
visible
States

PriceShip, PricePrime
RePig,
west- Produc-| ceipts ments desilfrom
ern
tiono
at St.
verized
St.
Louis *
(New
L o u i s ' (New
York) 3
York)3
Rel. to
1921

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1913

100
$6
111
128
132

1OO
120
123
150
152

100
83
108
173
118

100
87
97
147
135

1OO
78
84
96
132

100
89
148
194
129

1OO
102
141
193
193

1OO
- 49
35
43
132

100
99
110
160
276

100
95
107
114
168

1OO
90
247
241
159

100
275
289
268
372

100
106
109
89
131

100
88
104
155
207

133
74
116
59
131
160

112
104
159
159
191
176

15
84
172
122
129
138

124
78
110
47
117
135

190
146
112
67
72
95

116
95
85
35
54
73

140
132
138
62
108
153

101
92
99
196
89
49

124
114
114
49
66
78

212
203
193
73
75
63

142
127
139
90
104
122

100
124
143

16-4
131
201
192
309
186

138
91
83
56
116
83

169
131
184
105
132
168

1933
January..
February
March
.„
April

117
88
105
137

212

202
181
178

73
160
142

95
97
165
110

71
68
65

42
41
43
40

82
78
92

162
158
148
127

70
39
.73
57

102
110
86
46

87
S3
86
90

129
119
118
113

356
212
369
2S2

97
78
84
70

107
107
107
116

May
June
July....
August.

130
140
126
114

185
190
174
195

100
123
187
145

131
133
80

69
70
70
72

46
50
52
54

95
99
110
109

99
73
70
53

101
62
48

* 87
83
46
79

94
98
103
113

113
113
112
123

372
369
2C5
294

124
129
80
140

126
133
131
133

September..
October
November..
December..

138
153
132
133

185
185
204
202

64
148
140
192

777
158
94
174

72
77
82
84

62
68
72
77

115
138
139
148

46
44
4S
45

43
71
65
63

59
76
61
59

118
124
129
127

121
138
145
139

351
340
242
252

125
165
110
73

140
152
165
166

1923
January
February
March.
April

181
•1C9
1S1
1S5

208
203
199
179

174
106
211
185

138
130
192
176

94
109
103

80
82
84
84

160
147
169
162

41
27
25

40
128
104

50
70
62

125
130
141
133

140
130
154
147

255
215
271
219

78
6291..
78

178
185
193
188

A Tay...
June...'.
July....
August.

165
148
145
151

179
171
162
152

162
111
106
150

118
115
132
133

95
92

82
80
78
71

164
148
149
144

42
52
65

04'
87
100
80

71
79
91
76

121
110
110
114

155
158
149
143

192
185
129
197

61
62
64
GO

168
164
145
153

September..
October
November..
December,.

124
151
185
131

1G0
166
158
170

122
191
56
86

98
137
119
132

93
99
105

77
SO
80
82

135
146
153
161

56
63
76
92

46
57
49
106

38
52
43
64

117
114
115
113

133
128
142
140

121
10S
,141
*196

87
101
123
106

161
156
157
173

1024
January
February
March
April

134
242
125
207

197
176
188
154

UG
171
93
224

13.5
215
82
239

108
118
123
111

75
75
74
78

172
152
165
156

100
91
79
81

94
83
95
69

60
68
97
61

116
123
118
112

139
151
163
153

222
206
278
234

85
88
104
127

1S8
203
211
188

May...
June
July....
August.

143
118
107
131

159
162
163
172

211
211
262
179

118
96
113
79

95
103
115

77
71
68
68

165
150
149
145

104
122
130
125

75
53
54
57

83
60
66
64

106
106
107
113

168
175
169
169

233
219
157
239

111
89
07
125

166
161
162
182

136
139

163
163

206
126

122

110

67

141

112

71

81
105

112

178

254
264

130
135

184

1013 monthly average.
1014 monthly average..
IMS monthly average..
1910 monthly average-.
1017 monthly average..
1015 monthly
1910 monthly
1020 monthly
1921 monthly
1022 monthly
1023 monthly

September
October
November
December

average..
average..
average-.
average.
average..
average,

,
,

1925
January
February.'
,

See footnotes on opposite page also.
aiidiadiDeliveries and stocks of tin fmm AT
om New York Metal Exchange. Stocks in the United States are at port warehouses, while deliveries are from these warehouses a
The world visible supply includes stocks in t h e United States, in Europe, and afloat.
blocks, etc., from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Dornestic Commerce,
i. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, representing average of weekly prices,
aills of total primary zinc and retorts in operation from American Zinc Institute,




63

Table 3O.r-TIS, LEAD, AND ZINC
[Base year in bold-faced type; rctatfw numbers on opposite pajrej
TUT

rm- Prlco, ports—
Pig
Bars*
United blocks, (New
States
etc*
York)1

Stock**
YEAR AND MONTH

erics i

World
UMble

Thou- Dollars
sands of
per
pounds pound

Long tons

Retorts Prodno*
Receipts
tlon
In oper(total Stocks' a t St.
ation^
Louis•
priend of
moult* < mary) *
Number

1913 mo. av . . . • - « 1914 mo. a v _ _ . „ - . „ . „ _
1915 .mo. av. fc
1916 mo. a v _ . . . . . . .
1917 mo. av
„.„

3,658
3,475
4,063
4; 685
4,823

12,377
14,907
1S,2OS
18,585
18,803

1,930
1,599
2,078
3,331
2,284

9; 560
8,351
9,273
14,085
12,908

$0,419
.353
.376
• 433
.£91

105,684
94,468
. 156,6(18
. 204,693
. 186,639

1918 mo. av.
*
1919 mo. a v .
.........
1920 mo. av* . * _ . . . ...
1921 mo, a v .
-..„...
1022 mo. ay
.—„—..
1923 mo. av
*.„_

4, .862
2,,692
4,260
2,160
4,788
5,346

13*804
12,890
19,726
19,.6O7
23,.655
21,740

280
1,630
3,322
2v,351
2,,481
2,667

11>S76
7>.475
10,503
4517
11,225
12,892

.852
.655
.603
.299
.325
.428

" 123,033
100,830
89,737
36,623
57,007
77,587

4,275 26,216
3,215 • 25; 047"
22,353
6,030
22,017
i.995

1,331
1,406
3,086
2,731

9,103
9,295
15,783
10,526

.320

1922
January „ . M . . . . .
February. «._ «... . . . . .
March... . . « . .

hr.xn

ZINC

i

Price—
ShipPrime
ments
from ' trn
St,
(Sew
Louts»
York) 1

40,190
28,500
35,196
107,442

27,675
27, m
30,541
44,323
76,461

20,834
30,400
32,482 '
47,750

80,320
76>500
79,962
35,932
62,280
88*534

82,482
74,970
80,880
169,657
72,770
40,250

34,309
31,430
31,614
13,549
18,201
21,549

60,000
57,000
54,881
20,739
21,175
17,805

.291
.305

47,412
44,457
43,357
45,020
45,373 j 63,004
42,773 j 51,012

131,356
128,243
120,524
3JQ3,456

19,414
10,098
20,187
15,854

29,052
31,323
24,313
13,132.

i
i
;
i
;

4,,740
5,130
4,590
4,J50

22,9.10
23,566
21,502
24*176

1,921
2,371
3,616
2,806

8,490
12,,552
12,683
8,219

.309
.315
.315
.325

48,765 i 54,838
52,677 i 57,094
54,909 • 63,834
62,846
57,193

80,818
59,152
57,230
43,253

24,043
27,000
28,032 , 23, GM
13,I5«
17,057
22,304
13,355

September. - —-.-—-October..^.,.. ._——*—

a,, 050
5,;603
4,812
4,870

22,879
22,902
25,286
25,000

1,236
2,859
2,699
3,704

' 7,,379

65,936
72,116
75,064
80,863

C6,268
79,880
80,400
85,682

37,612
36,086
38,994.
36,501

11,791
19,531

8,944
16,643

.323
.346
.369
.377

G,625
6,185
6,634
6,775

25,765
25,157
24,622
22,116

3,354
2,054
4,067
3,577

13,165
12,429
18,365
16,802

.393
...423
.489
.463

84,131
86,^)31
89,054
80,203

02,634

33,148
21,728
20,043
17,952

February..*....
March....... „.
-—
April ... . « . . . . . . « « . —

97^ 462
63,732

po i

10. 059

May
June
w ^....™..«—.
July...
August.....
...«„

from
.St.
Louis •

Thousr\TK1R of

pound

57,780
58,840
81,580
111*242
131,590

0,476

. t).rv3
.144
.140

14,070
20,3 W

.071

7,105
11,024
10,41)0
16,005
10,170

.052
.061
.071

.Oil

8,7«
9, VM
9,510
7,810
11,425

.044
.058
.074

20,344
20,222
14, ^SO
10,112

10,8.W
11,300
7,002
12,264

11,806
11,096 .
35,366
28,851

13,55014,171
22,506
17,493

.073
.070
.082
.077

.OfiS
.091

.asi

. 0.17
.000
.000

18, OH
17,328

«0.O44
. IW

7,298

.052

.oca

Dollars
per
jwmnd

.074
.058

8,514
0,787

.072
.075
.074

vcrl/i'd
(Now
York)'

12,070

10, MX)
11, CM
20,232
15f 434

16,882
21,010
17,331
10,040

Prjcc-

IIIen In

at St.

Dollars

Thousands of pounds

81, SIS

fShlp-

1

OJOS

.047
.047
.017
.061

.aw
,0.*>S
. OM

14,410

.062
.0G7
.072

<S3S2

.073

13,939

M22

.078
JK2
. (K1

11,970

5,4(f2
7, W,9
0,814

19,245
18,018
13,254
13,805

f

Ah'4

26,055
24,181
27,628
22,183

20,043
22,496
25, &3S
21,549

.071
.004

10,518
10,140

.V 301

6, as7

.074
.072

.004
.067

7.0S3
10,792

5, r^iO
7,&GS

,O04
.007

12,629 .
15,711
13,064

10,910
14,730
12,325

.008
.007
.067

5,920
7,745

7,571
8,815
10,729

.071
.OW
.Ofi'J

29,418

18,038

.000

10,727

0,2S5

.0.0

81,394
74,384
64,148
65,550

25,974
22,834
26,322
19,124

17,022
19,1GS
27,4S0
17,374;

.071
.069
.065

95,332
83,884
85,826
83,550

84,725
09,368
105,410
J01, S44

20,531
14,544
15,036
15,883

23,433
17,013
18,fi29

is,a>o

81,701

91,440

19,034
18,790

22,871
29,901

May
June . . . fc . , . . « —
July
August'.. -„.._.„_.«—-

6,035
6,410
5,305
5,510

22,187
21,297
20,019
18,754

3,132
2,137
2,037
2,(SS7

11,272
10,966
12,616
12,709

.428
.411
.386
.393

86,731
84,455
82,075
75,325

04,691
85,680
86,130
83,250

26,038
34,346
42,480
62,942

September^...
October—
^ . — ~
November
....December....._._.-.

4,540
5,540
6,785
4,810

19,864
20,507
19,520
21,011

2,362
3>677
1,072
1,652

9,408
13,053
11,336
12,577

.418
.417
.444
.471

81.849
S4,559
84,906
86,384

78,210
54,196
88,560
92,970

45,786
61,574
'61,803
75,156

1924
January
Fobrauray
March
April,

4,895
8,845
4,560
7,590

24,372
21,835
23,275
19,023

2,818
3,302
1,802
4,322

12,025
20,599
7,869
22,807

.455
.529
.551
.497

78,768
79,232
78,002
82; 650

99,418
87,866
95,550
89,898

May
Juno
July
August

5,240
4,310
3,930
4,805

19,711
20,094
20,161
21^302

4>007
4*067
5,0o9
3,454

11,316
9,107
10.S2G

.439
..427
.462
.518

81,143
75,155
71, S27
72,195

September

4,9S5

20,233
18 971

3,974
2,419

11,699

.492

70,875

.ocs

12,150
11,301
lf«, I SI
12, S27

.002!
.0G2
.002
.000,
.000

12,706
ll,ftS3
8.510

I n, wo
!

14,432

7,451

.0,

7 , fi>i$

. o-;*o

9,125
11,120

«,:«
7,781
r», K? G

11.421
11 783

j

. OT3
.CvJ
,073
.071
.071

.OSl

November
December
1935
January.
February

1

See footnotes on opposite pago also.
* Keceipts and shipments of zinc and lead at St. Louis from Merchants Exchange of St. louis; figures on zinc converted from data in slabs of 80 pounds each and lead
figures converted from data in pigs of 50 pounds each.
,
'
"Relative numbers of lead production from American Bureau of Jfctal Statistics, representing mine production of its members,
7
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariif law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October,




Table 31.—COAL
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YBAR AND MONTH

Exports J

Kelative to
1913

Relative to
5-yr. av,

Wholesale,
Mine KanaRetail,
averwha
Chi-4
age
f
*
o.
b.
(spot)' Cin- cago
cinnati 4

Pro- Stocks, Ex- Wholesale, Retail,
duc- end of 1 ports
* Chest- chestnut.
tion month
nut,
New
New York*
York*
Rela- Relative to tive to
1921 5-yr. av.

Relative to 1913

100

100

100

150
2G4

100
100
122
208

102
102
101
144

99
97
96
109

210
211
459
207
295
224

177
187
266
207
237
196

13G
143
176
178
198
192

108

87
88
114

151
136
261
157
84
145

53
58
44
67

31
49
33
39

252
273
380
481

214
232
245

180
184
185
192

1
2
2

107
117
118
121

107
157
147
134

410
356
334
336

225
227
225
225

354
292
2oS
227

256
222

107

73
111
126

May....
Juno
July....
August.

116
114
113
123

205
220
207
193

216
207
193
195

September.
October
November..
December..

116
123
108
100

161
136
114

January...
FebruaryMarch..*.
April

127
115
100
74

average.
average.
average.
average.
average-

100
88
93
105
115

137
105
127
144
1G3

100
93
91

1918 monthly average
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average
1921 monthly average.
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

121
97

May.
June
AugustSeptember....
October.
November
December

1OO
120
111
103
121
161

100

1909-13 monthly average
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

Production *

Prices

Prices
Production »

COKE

ANTHRACITE

BITUMINOUS

Beehive

Byproduct

Price
Exports :

Connellsville *

RelaRelative to tive to
5-yr.av. 1913

Relative to 1913

1OO
100
68
91
120
143

100
74
73
133
338

172
73
94
32
52
126

245
194
442
149
290
222

240
244
235
169

30
40

246
277
441
525

100

100

100

1OO

300
100
105
112

100
103
105
121

69
82
106
99

...88.
Ill
150
176

129
156
179
198
200
205

132
155
177
194
197
204

91
59
62

204
198

24
53

155
224
295

00

189
189
189
220

15
16
16
19

55
26

129
129
140
121
68
132

72
47
19
5

21
14
6
10

67
117
114
115

1
6

31
141
152
133

198
198
198
200

212
198
198
209

22
31
41
44

212
265
276
289

•48
53
62
168

456
402
295
287

228
224
207
184

114
102
123
106

4
4
6
12

124
115
139
147

200
200
200
200

207
214
203
196

53
53
62
63

265
307
303

107
97
134
277

338
292
300
259

200
188
177
177

183
184
183
183

112
114
109
116

21
29
34
35

155
145
158
153

200
200
200
200

196
196
198
201

65
63
56
53

314
299
308
306

88
82
136

211
213
193
192

195
183
181
176

177
177
177
154

181
182
182
181

38
114
102
105

28
40
47
54

61
139
128
114

210
216
216
216

208
209
209
208

49
46
39
38

294
293
278
283

130
107
67
62

197
158
156
164

95
115
101

181
183
175
16S

1G6
166
154
154

181
181
178
168

104
100
106

56
62
75
79

94

108
108
85

216
216
216
207

208
203
206
194

41
43
48

292
281
304
284

73
77
153
62

165
172
171
355

78
76
81
87

112
138
149
127

166
165
161
162

154
154
154
154

163
163

m

102
101
102
93

100
120
141

95
121
101
89

208
210
212
214

.195
196
197
198

27
20
17

16

264
228
224
231

55
66
67
53

140
132
121
123

103

137

165

154

163

100

155

114

216

203

19

238

58

128

. 119

291
291
268

99
60
104

100

17

•242

1933
January...
February.
March
April

126
'106
117

May....
June
July....
August.
September.
October
November.
December..

163

1935
January...
February.
See footnotes on opposite page also.
paHmen^offhtrK^or?(ff«^'^r^Pmento
^ m t h ° milMJ> r e p r e s e n t i n g complete production except for small quantities used at the mines, compiled by U. B.
these flgurl? f r ° m t h G U' S' Department °f Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; bunker coal on vessels engaged in the foreign trade is not included in
fie s
total mitnut o n j f t u m i ^ u ^
}3
*$&** *>? the production in each field, compiled by the Coal Age; about 20 per cent of the
total
output
or
bituminous
coal
is
sold
spot,
while
about
55 per cent is sold on future contracts, and 25 per cent of the output is not sold commercially.



65
Table 32.—COAL
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
BITUMINOUS

ANTHRACITE

Prices

YEAR AND MONTH

Production^

Thous.
of short
tons

Prices
Whole- Retail,
Pro- Stocks,
sale, chestduc- end of 1 p oErlt-s ' chestnut,
tion^ month
nut,
New
New
York * York •

Thous.
of long
tons

Thous.
of short
tons

Dollars per short ton

$2.20
2.20
2.20
2.68
4.58

$4.81
4.93
4.89
4.87
6.95

7,627
7,569
7,416
7,298
8,301

45,450

1,663
1,497
2,806
1,722
919
1,590

2.58
2.59
6.64
2.55
3.63
2.75

4.11
5.85
4.56
5.20
4.31

6.55
6,86
8.48
8.58
9.50
9.23

8,236
7,341
7,407
7,530
4,557
7,936

3,673
1,478
696

May
June
July....
August.

21,005
23,096
17,602
26,755

340
541
366
426

3.10
3.36
4.67
5.92

4.70
5.10
5.39
6.64

8.68
8.85
8,92
9,22

118
164

1.030
1,247
500
141

September .
October
NovemberDecember..

42,463
46,733
46,900

1,175
1,729
1,618
1,469

5.04
4.38
4.11
4.13

7.39
6.39
6.39
5.89

10.83
10.94
10.83
10.82

5,075
8,890

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average,
average.
average.
average.
average.

41,877
45,983
48,282
38,822
47,3S9
34,660

1932

1923

Dols. per Dols. per
long
sitort
ton
too

Thous. of
long tons

fl.*S
1.14
1.12
1.85
3.25

39,870
35,225

Production

Wholesale,
ExMine KanaRetail,
ports * averwha
Chiage
f. o. b. cago *
(Spot) 3 Cincinnati*

1,098
1,499
1,150
1,397
1,581
1,789

1909-13 monthly average.
1913 monthly average...J
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
191C monthly average
1917 monthly average

COKE

m
346
319
295
347
462
370
370
402
348
197
379

1

By.
product

Thou*, of
short tons

Price
Exports *

Convllle*

Thous.
of long
tons

}«>!$. per
Hiort

75

»5.3I
5.32
5.33
5.57
5.94

7.00
7.17
7.34
S.46

1,945
2,292
2,055
2,764

31,870

6.86
8.27
9.50
10.63
10.60
10.88

9.19
10.81
12,33
13.52
13.70
14.21

2,540
1,587
1,748
402
670
1,497

2,160
2,095
2, SOS
1,646
3,37.1
3,127

13.14
13.14
13.14
15.33

432
458
450
539

2, £80
2,486
1,704

22
20
28
26

COO
ft. 75
10.75
12. B0

006

1,233

2,244
2,806
2,025
3,063

35
39
38
123

11.13
9. SO
7.10
7.00

(*)

1,059

8,743

38
152
236
137

405
440
382

10.53
10.53
10.52
10.64

14.79
13.83
13. $3
KM

878

1,138

1,172

73
40
67
87
10*

fill

120

6.00
4.74

r>3

m
23
38
92

1.81
1.79
3.25
8.25

10,70
3. or*
7. OS

January..
FebruaryMarch
April

50,178
42,160
46,802
42,564

1,092
806
1,220
1,385

4.36
3,59
3.17
2.79

5.64
4.89
4.89
4.89

10.98
10.79
9.96
8.84

8,713
7,773
9,382
8,063

105
114
148
327

356
330
400
422

10.62
10.03
10.63
10.62

14.45
14.90
14.13
13.67

1,477
1,481
1,748
1,774

3,100
2,810
3,256
3,206

78
71
93
202

8.2$
7.13
7.31
6.31

May.—.
June
July—August _

46,076
45,490
45,126
48,864

2,249
2,419
2,278
2,117

2.66
2.54
2,38
2.40

4.39
4,14
3.89
3.89

8.81
8.83
8.81
8.80

8,573
8,665
8,320

568
766
£98
939

446
419
465
442

10.63
10.62
10.62
10.63

13.67
13.67
13.83
14.00

1,827
1,753
1,581
1,493

3,328
3,166
3,267
3,239

163
64
60
99

5,15
5.19
4.73
4.CS

September.
October—.
November.,
December..

46,216
49,177
42,911
39,83d

1,769
1,489
1,253
1,078

2.40
2.25
2.23
2.17

3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89

8.73
8.77
8.75
8.71

2,917
8,724
7,74G
7,974

740
1,065
1,244
1,441

176
401
369
329

11.13
11.47
11.43
11.48

14.50
1158
14.58
14.60

3,372
1,289
3,102
1,063

3,113
3,101
2,942
2,999

4.81
3.85
3.81
4.00

January. -,
FebruaryMarch
April

60,801
45,725
39,909
29,517

1,046
3,263
1,112

2.23

a 25
2.15
2.07

3.64
3.64
3.39
3.39

8.71
8.73
8.56
8.00

7,924
7,621
8,114
6,811

1,494
1,660
2,016
2,125

272
310
311
245

11.47
11.47
11.48
10.97

14, m
14.13
14.33
13.50

1,154
1,211
1,343
1,070

3,094
2, SSI
3,220
3,010

45

4,03
4.19
4.18
3.78

May....
June
July....
August,

31,236
30,447
32,284
34,767

1,232
1,514
1,631
1,393

2.04
2.03
1.98
1.99

3.39
3.39
3.39
3.39

7. So
7.85
7.85
7.85

7,745
7,704
7,782
7,086

2,291
2,677
3,198
3,779

275
349
290
257

11.06
11.16
11.28
11.38

13.67
13.63
13.70
13.78

761
4G6
434

2,798
2,416
2,367
2,44

40
48
49
42

3.41
3.23
2.96
3.00

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember-.

41,023

1,503

3.39

7.83

7,601

4,146

327

11.47

14.13

523

2,543

1934

January-.
February.

112

3.13

1935

See footnotes
footnotes on oopposite
Se
p p o i t e page also.
. 4 Wholesale a n d retail prices are m o n t h l y averages from U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wholesale price of bituminous coal is based on run of
mine,
t
h
e
retail
price
is
average
consumer's
price
of
l
u
m
p
,
egg,
nut,
a
n
d
mine
r
u
n , averaged
h e price
ne,, while
he
retail
price
average
consumers
price
lump,
egg,
nut,
and
mine
run,
averaged according
according to shipments.
shipments. TThe
price of coke
coke represents
represen beehive furnace
a n
f u t u r ) att Connellsville
C l l i l l ovens.
i ££ aa ?? !! °° ofo f- P rr o m P t an
<ii future)

j Ancnracite stocks, representing stocks at distribution points and excluding Hudson Coal Company tonnage, from Anthracite Bureau of Informatio
7
Relative number less than 1.

http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 14424°—24f—5
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Table 33.—CRUDE PETROLEUM
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerics! data on opposite page]
STOCKS *
(end of month)
Prodnc-I
YEAR AND M O N T H

CONSUMPTION*

Total Number Imports*
Total
for com* at refin- of days'
eries
parison
supply

Eolative to 1913

Total

Relative to 1013

Relative to 1919

1OO

Price
Oil
MexiKansas- wells
can
OklashipcomBan to homa, pleted o ments
'
stills at wells*

100

144
153

100

100
87
48
98

87

86
62
135
190

90

235

63

1OO
82
127
154
213
246

1OO

244
364
182
193

154

110
127
77
91
85

337
694
699
724
663

38
91

137
109

100
97
102
115
169
212

1OO

1OO
79

297
610

96
132
127

704

•221
214

715
461

160
201
201
226
273

235
244
249
250

238
242
236
228

136
137
140
133

945
821
707
603

224
222
233
252

141

139
147
US

241
241
206
154

95104
113
107

861
786
791
642

221
234
232
245

251
253
252
252

225
219
219
22ff

133
127
123

324
679
501
483

221
25S
249
261

141
147
147
155

134
134
134
134

99
87
91
75

648
560
667

1933
January.. -„„
February
March
April .,—.....*_.—.

254
235
275
285

256
257
260
265

200
183
208
210

126
121
116
116

492
418
543
446

249
236
274
269

155
142
155
156

145
185
193
195

76
. 69
78
96

554
471
612
£87

May
June.. . . . . . . . .
July—
I
August
_.„

301
304
318
321

272
283
291
298

211
212
225
229

126
130
126
124

404
404
466
611

265
253
285
296

159
159
169
166

163
165
155
155

118
115
109
92

670
553
561
503

September
October.., w ...
November
December......

315
326
316
288

304
312
320
322

219
225
221

123
1S4
138
135

406
460
410
567

285
202
279

162
169
167
170

144
133
112
109

80
72
63
56

523
534
655

January
February
March.
April

273
268
2SS
287

321
323
327
331

227
250
261
255

140
133
140
140

425
579
492

271
290
2S3

170
166
125

49
57
68
90

459
647
617

183

133
162
179
186

286
295
298

334
339
343
349

271
271
268
272

144
147
153
155

449
438
395

286
276
2S0
280

182
174
176
181

186
166
166
147

104

577
621
604

288

350

278

147

361

287

178

141

71

1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average
average, . . . .
average..—
average....,
average-...,
average....,

100
107
113
• 121
135
143

1919 monthly
1020 monthly
1021 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.
average
average
\
average....
average

152
178
189
224
295

105
127
162
234
287

June..
July,
August..,

227
223
228
227

September..
October
NovemberDecember..

118
139
138
122
99

114
- 138

100
104 ..........
122-

120
123
138
161

87

1033
May—

May.
June.
August,
September
October
November
December

,

87

1925
January..,
February.,
See footnotes on opposite page also.

., . „ . .
UW v»o, uun&isuuB vi wvdi pipeline a n a tanK-rarm stocks, producers' stocks in California, a*nd imported oil hi
Burst Mints, and inciuae
-'Otb ima the separate column headed "Tank farms and pipe lines." Total stocks at refineries arts from the U. 8. Department of the Interior,urtau
and domestic
oil; Producers' stocks east of California are not included in the monthly totals bat are given annually, and have ranged
ran ofbetween
million iported
'„„„
.
3>6 and W*
v w Usince
iUW W
ff
xThe
kiV number of days' supply represented by stocks on hand is calculated from current consumption by the Geological
barrels
1919.
ical Survey prior to January,
1923, oni "total
compa:
"total stocks
stocks for comparison"
and thereafter on stocks at tank farms and pipe lines.




67

Table 34.—CRUDE PETROLEUM
[Base y e a r In bold-faced t y p e j relative n u m b e r s o n opposite pajco]
STOCKS *

Y E A R AND M O N T H

(end of month)
ProducTank
tion^
Total
at
farms Total
Numfor com- and
pipe refinber of
parison
eries
lines
days'
supply
Thousands of barrels

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average..
average—
average...
average...
average...
average—

20,704
22, H7
23,425
25,064
27,943
29,661

104,982
123,709
145,914
144,556
128,201
103,886

13,526

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average...
average...
average...
average...
average...

31, 531
36,911
39,137
46,463
61,034

110,026
133,115
159,237
245,673
300,838

May—.
Juno
July
August.

47,022
40,087
47,134
47,059

September..
October
NovemberDecember.-

45,805

Imports1

CONSUMPTION* Trie*,
KanOU
sasOkla- cHells
o
mto homa, pleted
«
Total Bun
stills
at
writs*

Thousands of barrels

150
12G

1,484
1,437
1,512
1,714
2,514
3,144

21, SOS
21,774
22,772
26,549
31,478
34,423

16,954
20,651
32,932
32,023

116
92
111
153
147

4,401
9,054
10,442
10,609
6,835

247,093
255,817
261,395
262,707

35,476
36,178
35,287
34,030

158
159
1C2
154

48, 410
48,027
50,642

263,761
265,073
265,017
264,578

33,615
32, 766
32,765
33,805

January...
FebruaryMarch
AprP

62,527
48,58S
56,969
59,008

268,471
269,637
273,370
278, 144

258,197
260,717
264,899
270,155

May...
June
July—.
August,

62,377
62,845
65,925
66,422

285,992
296,5S7
305,182
312,472

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..

65,306
67,506
65,388
59,546

January,..
FebruaryMarch...".,
Apiil

Per Number
barrel of wells

MEXICAN

VIKU) r
Storage*
SlUpTam*
i>tco
mctits
field
Thousands of
barrels

1,692
1,389
703

26,261
27,160

$0,991
.798
.£83
1.258
1.775
2.197

34,873
43,732
43,748
49,370
59,520

30,127
36,100
36,947
41,725
48,436

2.279
3.401
1.704
1.806
1.439

1,747
2,024
1,218
1,445
1,357

7,280
12,814
15,0M

14,018
12,182
10,493
10,279

48,846
48,449
50,877
54,984

42,562
41,805
44,378
43,817

2.250
2.250
1.925
1.250

1,511

IS, f>87
10,1)77

709

13,fi(i8

160
154
147
143

•4,812
10,082
7,429
7,166

48,166
56,159
54,303
56,815

42,534
44,234
44,203
46,709

i. 2m

1.2:>0

,572
,388
1,450
1,197

11,307
13, flS'J
32,085
12,2-10

29,914
28,113
31,133
31,343

146
140
135
135

7,307
»6,199
8,058
6,617

54,229
51,492

3.350
3.725
1.850
1.825

,203
,<X>4
,218
i, 521

11,960
10,175
13,222

58,740

46,825
42,672
46,819
46,710

279,272
290,252
299,368
307,100

31,511
31,718
33,581
34,271

146
151
146
144

5,995
5,996
6,915
7,580

57,811
55,145
62,057
64,608

47,973
47,960
50,926
50,015

1.525
1.450
1.450
1.450

,871
,830
,733
1,465

12,297
11,943
12,119
13,010

10,023
19,.f>56
20,743

318,718
327,463
335,741
338,277

314,493
323,789
332,887
334,774

32,753
33,669
33,012
33,259

148
155
160
157

6,021
6,825
6,085
8,417

62,224
63,600
60,860
63,854

48,812
50,904
50,364
51,240

1.345
1.238
1.050
1.015

,278
,140
1,007
887

il,2S2
11,520
11,074
13,563

23,653
23,758
23,095
22,613

56,455
55,454
59,729
59,433

337,419
339,220
343,292
347,255

333,742
334,892
338,531
341,928

33,873
37,324
39,018
39,518

162
160
162
162

6,303
6,511
8,591
7,297

62,262
59,128
63,197
63,785

51,244
49,907
52,699
55,249

1.244
1.513
1.670
1.750

774
904
1,088
1,429

0,911
11,809
13,514

24,131
24,387
24,315
22,527

May...
June
July....
August.

61,653
59,292
61,083
61,704

351,040
356,360
360,485
366,714

346,751
351,218
356,240

40,525
40,500
39.970
40,636

167
171
177
180

7,393
6,660
6,502
5,862

02,447
59,043
61,155
61,041

54,725
52,436
52,877
54,658

1.735
L550
1.550
1.375

1,657
1,521
1,593
1,380

12,459
11,254
10,886 |

21,585
20,601
20,632

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember-.

59,635

367,457

363,700

41,549

170

5,354

62,497

63,617

1,313

1,126

294,659

1.7WJ
2,743
3,318

1,487

12,147

1932

1.250
1.260

171 OCA

1933

1934

12,082

13, an

1925
January...
February..
See footnotes on opposite page also.
1
Imports of crude petroleum are as compiled by the IT. S, Department of the Interior, Geological Surrey. Beginning with February, 1923, topped oil has been generally
excluded from the imports; on this basis imports for January, 1923, were 5,069,000 barrels instead of 6,199,000 barrels, as reported, and to which previous months' figures
are comparable.
* Data on total consumption repretsenting deliveries to domestic consumers, compiled by the
Department of (he interior, Geological Surrey, from fipures on production,
imparts, exports, and differences in stocks (except refiners' stocks). The change on the basis for computing stocks and imports at the beginning of 1^23 changed consumption for January, 1923, from 53,902,000 barrels on the old basis to 66,210,000 barrels on the new basis. Figures on crude oil run to stills at refineries, representing consumption 1by refiners, compiled by U. S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines.
Wholesale price of Kansas-Oklahoma crude oil at wells is average for the month as compiled by the 17. S. Department of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
* Number of oil wells completed during the month compiled by U. 5. Department of the Interior, Geological Surrey.
7
Mexican petroleum shipments from the three ports, Tampico, Port Lobos, and Tuxpam, indicating Mexican oil production, from the Oil Trade Journal. <he prelimi*
-nary1 figure for the current month being taken from the Wall Street Journal. Storage of oil in the Tampico field in Mexico from the Wall Stnet Journal.
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tarift law.was in effect; remaining 9 days included in October,



68

Table 35.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced t y p o ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite pagre]

YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Con-

%

an niplion

Stocks
at
refineries

Price,
150°
water
white

104

135

1OO

1OO

62
85
100

100

12G

132

89
105
107

134
100

S7

122
104
107

100
126
80
83

124
111
113
113

110
116
120
120

89
80
02
07

90
87
92
81

109
110
107
10S

109
105
105
101

SO
89
99
04

103
89
116
117

106
106
10S
95

September..
October
November...
December...

101
110
120
116

119
125
131
107

Jfinunry
February
March
April

109
02
9S
93

May..
Juno
July
August

63
78
00

1021 mo. average.
1922 mo. average.
1023 rao. average

83
89
100

3

173

Retail
distribution
13 States

Production

Consumption

Pa.,
Stocks Price,
Produc36-40,
at
tion
at rerefineries fineries

Relativo
to 1922

Relative to 1919
1917 mo. average.
1018 mo. average.
1019 mo. averago.
1920 mo. average.

LUBRICATING OIL

GAS AND F U E L OIL

KEROSENE OIL

85
99

80

82
96
1OO
116

1OO
114

127
140
158

*100

1OO

88

237

124

119
147
1G0

150
185
176

96
100
112

104
116
130

124
131
126
136

124
132
124
128

158
159
164
171

71
85
133
104

79
69
76
90

135
120
134
125

141
123
148'
124

170
170
161
165

100
100
100
100

112
300
107
133

147

142
151
149

145
147
152
152

90
So
86
94

101
I0S
110
110

127
117
97

144
145
140
163

106
104
97
111

92
91
94
91

no
no
no
109

92
82
93
95

97
02
90
05

116
106
106
XH

91
83
90
81

105
105
103
103

September...
October..--.
November...
December...

99
93
113
120

101
107
114
103

79
75
SO
94

103
105
110
110

1924
January
February.—.
March
*,
April

112
101
103
104

117
301
107
134

100
102

May
..
June
July
,
August......

102
94
100

91
96
91
115

September..
October
November..,
December*,.

109

118

1032
January
February
March
April
May
Juno
July
August

,
,

87

refineries

»7G
102
1OO
108

100
85

»1OO
170

130

143
* 143
142

79
66
64

108
109
117

128
121
80
123

143
134
141
134

49
59

87
94
87
87

105
98
104
103

30
78
117
87

152
157
147
147

67
67

170
170
175
176

85
94
94
112

113
114
130
126

139
102
133
142

140
141
140
137

70
72
72
70

148
153
154
173

175
176
174
168

115
119
112
106

116
124
127
157

126
121
115
119

133
125
140
146

66
66
64
62

156
142
153
154

179
145
162
158

163
164
161
164

117
123
125
123

123
110
129
129

104
120
131
131

149
148
146
145

63
68
77
76

117
107
104
122

152
153
166
159

160
143
157

160
170
180
183

115
100
96
94

149
136
133
124

166
123
149
146

140
139
139
136

73
64
62
59

114
110
111
100

162
163
166
163

161
177
160
166

190
185
193

113
113
108

124
125
136
139

131
124
128
112

133
135
143
150

hi
55
68
59

06

110
110
110
107

167
161
175
176

180
166
180
173

189
192
191
197

110
115
U4
112

134
133
143
137

145
104
136
129

151
157
155
155

72
80
84
U

101
93
100
101

108
108
108
103

182
174
174
184

186
165
177
176

200
208
206
213

112
108
96
100

148
137
124
131

137
123
137
139

151
154
152
150

84
82
78

103

175

176

211

98

128

137

151

79

no

1OO

104

1925
January
February—.




Price,
Stocks Pa., COO0
at
filtered
refineries "I>" a t

Relative to 1919

71
100

1031
September
October ...
Novombor
December

Consumption

Seefootnoteson opposite page.

m

91

no

82
79

69

Table 36.—OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS l
[Base year In bold-faced types relative numbers on opposite pace]
KEROSENE OIL

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Consumption

1

Price,

Stocks a t
refineries

ISO*

water
white

Thousands of gallons

GAS AND FUEL OIL

Retail
distribu- 1 Prodnetion 13 1
tion
States

LUBRICATING OIL
Trice
Pa-

Price,
Consumption

Stocks at
reflncric*

Er.
ftt
refloerlct
Dolls,
portal.

Production

Oonlump*
(Ion

Stocks at
m°
rcilnerlca fnierrd
" i r nt
rrfln*
trkJ

Dolls,
per gal.

Thousands of gallons
£24,030
610,116
135,607
738,454

499,6S0
573,309
650,903

• 621, SCO
543,985
773.338 iffcOM
0S7.S53
.123

00,137
70,122
70, US
87,230

45,570
17, ItS
61, M3

144 Ml
iti,<ti
137,213

805,318
892,186
1,006,183

684,796
840,034
914,857

1,164,026
1,438,811
1,369,624

.050
.052
.053

73,155
81,563
SM47

44,189
£2,342
01,002

231, TO
230,675
220,494

,3B.f»
.241
.232

788,408
833,775
199,257
665,769

710,988
754,075
710,577
735,248

1,220,254
1,238.269
1,279,451
1,331,205

.037
.044
.069
.054

60,053
76,071
77,005
£2,673

01,030
37,804
G8,W2

230,227
21C, 770
228,033
216,766

.I7S
.215
.200
.2M

.226
.214

Thousands of callous

Dolls,
per snJ.

1917 mo. av.
1918 mo. av.
1919 mo. av.
1920 mo. av.

133,601
152,113
195,159
193,341

120,546
116,158
115,789

«621,273
405,203
300,584
879,472

$0,124
.170
.200
.263

1921 mo. av.
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. av.

162,094
192,194
195,745

103,378
121,991
124,378

402,522
801,542
261,657

.243
.208
.214

1921
September.
October
NovemberDecember..

154,017
182,464
175,340
170,315

116,001
145,935
93,429
102,772

871,235
334,580
840,023
841,009

.220
.232
.240
.340

1923
January
February
March
April
. ,,.

172,917
167,220
178,785
188,809

104,111
100,670
106,819
64,459

B27,4S4
331,423
321,428
325,836

,218
.210
.210
.202

23,084
20,163
21*999
26,117

B58,lll
7C1.085
849,106
791,643

805,563
707,279
B51,179
710,111

1< 819,481
1,321,589
1,250,278
1282,801

.045
.049
,045
,045

74,314
69,123
73,391
72,945

14,405
B7.178
£5,644
41,440

245,231
253, f«8
236, m
237,330

May
June — July_,.,.._.
August

173,824
173,650
192,924
184,383

mfm
103,440
135,096
136,133

318,890
317,574
324,586
285,520

.199
.200
.200
.200

32,518
29,159
31,090
38,826

636,742
003,057
959,029
044,289

830,165
840,553
870,475
860,364

1,321,433
1,326.940
1,358,870
1,366,612

.044
.049
.049
.058

79,848
£0,138
91,715
88,824

66,090
«,3$3
63,466
67,602

226,293
220, W4
220, C91
230,663

September October
NovemberDecember-.

197,935
215,203
234,436
226,239

137,963
145,252
155,709
124,697

270,577
256,259
257,879
281,050

.202
.215
.220
.220

37,015
33,942
28,186
27,183

917,858
#21,600
691, 590
$72,111

847,489
876,475
882,453
989,287

1,364,967
1,368,749
1,352,348
1,304,728

.060
.062
.053
.055

S2,O57
67, H I
80,271
€9,785

50,861
67.740
54,A08
66,497

214,728
217,776
230,430
235,735

1923
January....
FebruaryMarch
April....

212,448
180,375
190,701
181, C&8

123,233
121,038
113,019
128,789

275,437
272,763
283,340
273,005

.220
.220
.220
.218

26,672
24,000
27,024
27,718

989,376
902,563
970,891
976,766

1,028,718
830,586
929,513
903,763

1,265,075
1,276,876
1,254,122
1,272,978

.061
.064
.065
,064

87,078
77,493
"00,745
90,093

49,711
£7,263
62,013
62,154

240,690
238,859
235,363
234,700

.2T9
• 240
.279
.27$

May.-.-.*..
June.....*..
July
August

189,177
179,074
188,226
186,219

134,563
122,709
123,257
131,888

272,672
264,301
269,460
243,618

.210
.210
.205
.205

84,156
31,189
30,351
35,444

966,166
970,870
1,053,243
1,010,653

918,766
822,402
901,770
832,905

1,246,602
1,324,025
1,400,814
1,462,182

.060
.052
.050
.049

105,363
65,726
93,961
S7,282

74,255
58,575
71,030
69,270

226,2S9
22^,137
224,0:3
220,419

*2M

September .
October
November.,
December..

193,688
191,346
220,811
234,921

117,520
124,56S
132,384
119,667

238,024
224,954
239, 114
283,196

.205
.210
.220
.220

33,191
32,091
32,260
29,114

1,032,591
1,069,800
1,057,032
1,073,337

923,574
1,015,315
918,644
952,330

l,4$l,204
l,43fi,591
1,499,926
1,515,035

.051
.059
.059
.056

87.172
88.003
96.120
97,748

62,130
£8,943
60,974
83,115

215,013
218,485
231,335
242,785

.lift
.200
.210
.215

1924
January....
February
March..
April..

-217,768
196,826
200,039
203,186

135,956
116,979
123,740
155,424

300,265 .
306,727
330,010
288,965

.220
.220
.220
.215

1,062,892
1,025,422
1,114,413
1,116,764

1,032,946
952,628
1,031,767
959,372

1,471,544
1,491,173
1,487,464
1,636,337

.057
.000
.060
.058

W.53S
93,824
101,127
90, W7

68, ©23
49,709
64,548
61,465

2*3, ?24
353. S15
240,7S9
251,047

.563
.203
,S04
.304

May.

•199,992

201,107

105,578
111 401
105 548
133,473

804,006
293,323
301,157
304,130

.215
.215
.215
.215

1,155,936
1,106,712
1,102,786
1,167,211

1,066,358
946,508
1,014,290
1,010,514

1,555,663
1,618.664
1,605.951
1,658,671

.058
,056
.050
.052

1&M39
06,-995
87,490
92,761

65,194
B8.6C865,3*3
66,368

243,732
24S, 58ft
215, G2C
242,753

• 320
.505
.20S
.2&1

211,830

136,544

297,749

.215

1,113,911

1,010,700

1,640,603

.051

90,223

64,977

243,143

.2SS

to«j 141

July
August.....
September October

ioi 201

.

.

» , 1*7
80,268

VJ,V2Q

»*o.m
.617

,245
.255
.SCO

.aw
,«o
• 23S

.233

.225
.213

II II

December.,
1925
January
February...
.

•

6Hd South Dakota b y the American Petroleum Institute.
>fiix-months'average, July-December, inclusive.
* Average for last 8 months of year.




f !*>*> IWrt

—

frnm Tf S Detxirtmtnl cf Labor, Bureau of Labor Slaiitlics, and retail distribution of kero-

70

Table 37.—GASOLINE
[Base year In bold-faced type]

Production i

Exports'

Domes* Stocks,
tic con- end or
sump- m o n t h l
tion i

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Betafl
Price,
motor, di&tribu-j Production i
tlon, 21
New
York' States *
Relative Relative
to 1913 * to 1922

Relative to 1910

Domestic
Exports > consump-j
tion i

Stocks,
end of
month *

Price,
motor.
New
York«

Retail
distribution, 21
States*

Dollars
Thousands
per gallon of gallons

Thousands of gallons
NUMERICAL DATA

HEIrATIVE NUMBERS
237,546
297,526
329,821
406,879

34,676
46,926
30,667
62,979

218,420
260,772
236,234
354,225

343,946
386,202
472,411
464,485

$0,238
.242
.245
.293

1OO
123

429,462
516,853
629,662

43,817
48,295
69,801

376,336
447,674
557,086

030,757
785,189
1,126,643

.261
.251
.207

149,593
183,694

156
140
143
147

63
65
70
85

444,623
398,223
472,278
472,920

49,856
38,170
52,814
58,007

282,717
262,926
380,407
385,231

705,711
807,379
854,232
892,568

.263
.245
.240
.218

101,811
96,492
105,386
126,559

181
175
164
149

159
160
160
149

103
108
123
131

513,659
525,941
569,711
549,958

65,824
53,835
58,631
36,010

499,724
506,959
566,099
583,688

856,607
824,966
772,909
703,738

.263
.270
.270
,250

354,761
162,100
184,422
196,336

177
171
165
152

146
153
164
187

149
146
143
130

126
.113
114
93

536,492
566,279
567,101
585,050

44,846
42,757
41,572
47,223

507,924
490,393
471,616
434,400

690,051
723,584
776,724
883,793

.250
.245
.240
.228

188,382
169,075
171,221
138,570

191
218
223
214

160
133
156
170

212
239
207
283

131
137
146
143

88
91
97

623,723
568,652
630,701
619,043

58,505
66,968
68,506
05,655

456,907
380,093
446,460
485,717

1,002,857
1,130,341
1,259,200
1,336,418

.220
.231
.245
.240

139,625
132,115
136,324
144,645

192
193
193
197

232
230
263
250

204
221
235
242

281
267
247
223

175
128
126
119

123
140
140
149

631,705
636,734
636,912
648,955

71,153
70,398
80,693
76,658

582,536
633,505
674,019
692,154

1,328,533
1,263,583
1,165,389
1,053,850

.220
.215
.213
.200

183,853
209,195
20S, 748
222,992

September..
October..—
NovemberDecember..

189
200
187
200

236
269
175
230

229
217
188
181

206
200
209
228

114
110
101
92

144
141
136
131

623,733
659,061
617,558
659,169

72,352
82,504
53,656
70,565

655,793
621,173
538,309
518,305

972,705
946,873
985,046
1,074,900

.191
.185
.170
.155

215,873
211,088
203,609
196,265

1024
January..
FebruaryMarch....
April
,

211
205
225
229

280
331
259
373

175
138
163
212

254
293
336
344

109
99
108
123

695,323
677,740
743,248
754,773

85,946
301,597
79,439
114,396

500,421

119
118
119

467,181
607,175

1,200,288
1,3S3,384
1,587, 585
1, 625,869

.165
.200
.193
.200

162,900
148,674
160,810
184,107

May.....
June
July....
August.,

236
223
225
229

307
359
281
354

235
240
276
286

349
338
311
278

119
119
116
112

147
154
169
177

779,191
737,081
741,975
755,780

94,073
110,164
86,246
108,685

672,495
686,674
789,667
819,468

1,649,954
1,598,858
1,470,023
1,311,021

.200
.200
.195
.188

220,208
230,800
252,253
265,175

September.,
October
November..
December..

227

371

251

260

104

750,264

113,901

718,069

1,229,606

.•175

76
91
1OO
124

73
82
100

123

113
153
1OO
173

141
344
140
174

1921 monthly average..
1922 monthly average-.
1923 monthly average..

130
157
191

143
157
228

131
156
195

134
167
238

155
149
123

1923
January...
FebruaryMarch
April

135
121
143
143

16
124
172
189

92
133
135

149
171
181
189

May.....
June
July....
August.

156
159
173
167

182
176
191
117

175
177
198
204

September..
October....
November.,
December..

163
172
172
177

146
139
136
154

January...
February..
March
April
,

189
172
191
18S

May
June
July
August-.*.

1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly

averaze.,
average..
average.
average.,

72
90

1925
January.,
cebruary.

the Philippine Islands!

& i h ^ ^

?KX

^ '

" °!

"*" BBd X>OmeS'ic CommCT"- delude gasoline and all other naphtha, less exports to
1

" E FE
*
" « S««
« " • « « Election
by the following
Alabama,
Arkansas.
Arittons,
ons, Colorado.
Colorado. Co^M^TM^M^^^rSS£^Z^xr^i
o i n gStates:
Sates:
Alabama,
A Pennsylou
e w
A ^ £ ssF
^ J SeebbI ? ss, kkaa' N
Mexico,yNorth Dakota,
Oklahoma,
Oregon.
Sth C
f 1921North
y beDakota,
f d Oklahoma,
52 Oregon.
d 53 f the
June
viraia. South
Carolina, South Dakota, and WashtoKton S S , h ? i 5 r t « f™ ?5»° ta Ad ^1923
£ o uwith
^ J partial
I ? , report
' N e w Mexico,
Pennsyl1921, issue of the SURVEY (NO. 34).




asmngion. Details b> States tor 1922 and 1923, with partial reports for 1921, may be found on pages 52 and 53 of the June,

71
Table 38.—AUTOMOBILES
{Base year In bold-faced type]

INTERNALREVENUE
TAXES ON t-

YEAR AND MONTH

Sales
of
auto*
Passen- Auto- mobile
ger auto- ntobilc accessomobiles trucks ries and
and
parts1
and
motor wagons
cycles

EXPORTS FROM CANADA*

Total

Relative to 1920

INTERNALUKVKMJE
TAXES ON t -

PassentoAcccsso-i ger au
Passen- Trucks ries
hlll
and
ger car*
and.
parts
motorcycles
Relative to 1919

EXPORTS FIUIM CANADA •
Bales

<>r

Aiifomohtle
trucks
and
wagons

automobile
accessories and
parts *

Thousands of dollars

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

av
av..
av_
av._
av.j
av__

"81
100

165
305

148
42
77
372

1
1OO
123
32
55
101

45
30
49
61

96
56
35
25

103
50
26
25

67
95
85
23

34
60
31
28

3,094
2,644
2,785
4,256

572
384
618
767

77
65
56
121

66
77
40
101

11
10
19
25

10
10
20
27

19
9
13
10

20 i
26;
22
25,

5,3551
4,497,
3,873
8,42&

832
973
605
1,281

35
63
78

53
41
52
38

35
60
60
114

39
63
71
121

13
55
60
70

13;
23;
60,
67'

2,465
4,414
5,427,
3,99ft

31
39
58

75
156
165
126

82
167
183
142

35
95
62
34

65
36
21
35

147
127
158
149

157
109
172

90
61
76
48

168
205
210

180
225.
220
335

263
319
382
263

286.
347
391
272

*90

127

100
54
63
72

44
38
40
61

May
June
July
Augusts
September
October.
November.,
December

1931
January,February. _
March...
April

sr

1923:
January
February...,
Mh

37'
37
55"

April.

M05
1OO
82
72
79

»53
1OO
100
47

166
112
82
70

Trudts

Numkr of -jnnchintft

rle* am!
parts

llolhrs

NUMERICAL DATA

*48
1OO
92
47
131
293

84

100
61
90

Total

* $5,824 * $1,
* $86,0M
G,9G7
J2
Al,ftM
f>87
4,270
67,474
ft, 821
7WJ
58,023
64,336
8,857
909

M.0M
1,912
1,318

•780
2*9
412

f,e«
775

m

3,101
6,827

4,790

4S.63I
38,832
53,891
54,445

1.0S0
Gft5
478

1,079
SIO
428
415

57,451
67,380
60,R33
79,973

213
182
304
475

167
327
446

670
514
655
474

91,309
67,131
67,203

671
1,20(1
3,320
2,175

634
1,112
1,152
1680

2,567
2 t 606
3,845
4,377

457
397
487
731

35,023
47,707
53,484
41,624

1,442
2,983
3,155
2,415

1,314
2,719
29S3
2,319

354
172

41
35;
63!
46'

6, $34
7,848
3,632

9S1
1,251
613
1,324

53,078
60,321
62,400
73,097

2,813
2,4.77
3,023
2,849

2,562
2,267
2,812
2,716

170
211

98
90
153
77

65'
09i
91
76

7,190
11, 587
5,559
5,112

770
891
915
7G5

76t 2/12
69,684
71,520
61,321

3.217
3,918
4,015
5,091

2,913
3C07
3,5K7
5,475

274
2M
423
210

28H.427
204,022
22MU3

132
157
316
216

77
67;
125:
103;

7,732
6,887
8,070
6,621

790
710
725
713

0,
69,525
67.504
67,8S3

6,035
6,106
7,309
5,034*

6,608'
6,4SG
4,436

4.18
853
C02

30*!, 9

127'
145

12,079
11,509
13,501
5,135

1,216
1,239
1,300
701

70,072
to, 210
05,207
63,199

4,217
5,759
6,513
5,725

3,427
4f39
4,341
4215

790
1,120
1,172
l4S0

&,K 335
421. oSS
2Uu i w7
2fc»i, 456
230, H «
227,3W7
ZfA, 209
280.040

214
1,037

158
63

no

M
23
37
29

.17
1M
JB8
195

71.
t7V
H5. *M

ico, mi
ii7, sro

May..
June..

95"
113-

August^.—-_..

52~
125"

78
99
49
105

September,.
October
,
November
December

103
166
SOTS'

61
71
72
61

1923
January
^
February
March
.
April
.„.
May,.

111
84
116
81

63
56
57
56

79
85.
83.

173
166
194
74

96
98
108
56

80,
80
77

221
301
283
299

210
284

132
120
137
137

67
79
62
64

70
65

332
327
292
372

312
303
239
343

451
441
566
544

82.
78r
126

9,200
8,359
9,543
9,576

852
1,003
789
805

55,720
72,271
57,293
53,079

6,352
6,257
5,587
7,122

5,095
6,028
3,907
6,603

3,257
1,229
lV0

164
98
140
137

100
70
58
87

70
52
57
57

307
210
448
142

2f»l
198
397

636
281
749
150

119
129
240

11,457
6, 839
9.778
9,510

1,258
8S7
736
1,105

57,537
42,509
46,031
46,657

5,8f)9
4,013
8,5*30
2,721

4,094
3,2^0
6,477
2,315

1,775
783
2, (VS9
400

166
121
109

87
73

280
292
226
1G5

203
215
2J5
168

3S0
403
287
205

114!
214;
203;
S3

11,539
8,425
7,606
6,150

1,093
917
902
702

60,324
52,066
60,314
48,380

4ttm

n

74,
64.
72
59

4,?,02
3,512
3,519
2,575

1,001
1,121
800
572

3 , ^
C21.728
fiUlt 234
240,355

56

46

153

133

2C9

64

9,278

545

37,780

761

1S0.367

Juno
J
August!!!
September
October
November
December

..._,

1924
auary..
February
March
April
May
June
July....
Augusts

133

September...,
October
._
November...
December

1935
January
February—

m

401
420
630

2,179

i5?s

43

,
j

1
Data compiled, by the TJ. S. Treasury D
For taxes on automobiles and motorcycles ('*
:
by the manufacturer. For taxes
totes on automobile tructa
true »nd»utomobile wagons O M W o n ^ i i r ^ u ^ . . ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

£ & « « ^ & W^^

n ^^AM
^^^

4
1

4,319
3,147
2,930

m

100, h77
1W, 113
134,105

Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.
Nino months' average, April to December, inclusive.




of Jlm&ni

trucklwdlcs not in

excess ol ©00; .latu

« » o r t e and
n<,treau nf internal Revenue, wnicuw«e
wereataithe
merate
raiecioi* aper
percent
cemonon"autcn-.oW.o
nuiomobuo« accossoacc
ana

72
Table 39.—AUTOMOBILES
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YKAR AND
MONTH

Passenger cars

Total

Trucks

25
29
45
80
95
68

28
33
49
90
105
56

7
8
23
28
41
72

100

100

100

112
85
131
203

114
93
141
219

1918 mo. av

1919 mo. av
1920mo. av
1921rao.av
1922 mo. av
1923 mo. a v ; . . _

By railroad

Driven
away

By boat

Ratio of
total exports to
production

Relative to 1920

Relative to 1910

1013 mo. av
1914 mo. av
19ir>mo. nv
lOlGmo. av
1917mo. av

EXPORTS3

SHIPMENTS *

PRODUCTION i

102
47
78
119

Total

77
108
107
64

131
107
171
121
102
93

22
21
77
98
97
67

113
1OO
78
132
188

100
186
55
71
90

100

100
31
05
119

Passenger cars

Trucks

Helative to 1919

100

40
103
145

1021
January
February..
Ma rcu
April
May
Juno
July
August
September
October
November,
December.
10132

January
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August
Scptomber
October
November
December

1033

January
February.
March
April
May
June
July
AugustSeptember.
October
November.

December.
1924
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December.
1925
lanuary
February.




Assembled

Sec footnotes on opposite page also.

207
40
95
184

Rel.tol923

Relative to 1916

55

6
22
142
121
93
00

15
13
39
56
74
79

100

100

100

39
33
62
92

9S
'

Foreign Accessoand
assembly ries
parts

212
46
100
189

187
48
74
160

100

New car
registration
(Pacific
coast) *

203
92
90
139

100
168

73

Table 40.—AUTOMOBILES
[Base year In bold-faced type; Index numbers on opposite pajfe
PRODUCTION i
Ratio
or total
exports
to production

YEAR AND MONTH

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.
1918 mo.

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

40,416
47,422
74,385
131,968
155, 740
96,137

38,458
45,307
68,218
124,408
145,000
77,199

10, CSO
18,938

1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

averageaverage.
average.
average.
average.

104,503
383,707
140,205
215, 537
334,450

138,13S
15G,930
127,933
194,987
£03,101

20,364
20,837
12,272
20,550
31,358

23,720
20,923
10,290
27,631
39,251

1921
January
February
March
April

47.917
75.918
143,591
194,509

330,263
176,439

4,831
7,830
13,328
18,070

10,287
£0,187

3,185
7,607
,939
14,197

May
June
July
August

__*

195,50S
1G4,591
176,752
181,156

177,438
150,263
165,61ft
167,756

18,070
14,32S
11,136
13,400

IS, COS
20,209
19,514
£0, 758

15,193
18,831
15, f 33
15,218

September...
October
November...
December

158,648
147,923
116,5
79,383

144,670
134, 774
106,081
70,727

13,978
13,149
10,487
8,656

19, C02
17,808
14,204
12,310

13,840
12,971
10,528
7,501

81,696
109,171
152,962
197,224

9,590
13,360
20,036
22, G65

15,357
19,030
27, 753
31,331

7,479
10,173
16,917
22.381

May
June
July
August

91,292
122,531
172, ses
219,889
256,582
£89,407
247, ISO
274,209

232,462
203,053
225,103
249,408

24,120
26.354
£2; 083
24,711

33,416
34,230
29,116
32,817

2S,827
33,857
28,100
30, 768

7,400
7,737
7,030
10,104

September*...
October
November
December

207,206
£39,406
237,329
22S, 410

187,711
217,582
215,302
£08,010

10,495
21,824
21,967
20,394

30,177
35, 203
27, 370
26,743

8,118
7.C05
5,070
1,307

1933
January
February
March
April..

243, 554
£76,955
355,073
382,746

223,822
254,782
319, 789
344,601

19,732
22,173
35,284
SS,0S5

30,072
43,620
C3 r 0l7
CO, 483

394,190
378,615
328,105
345,303

350,400
337,442
297,413
314,461

43,730
41,173
30,G92
30,872

C2,357
59,110
46,946
45,9SG

327,542
365,180
313,012
303,234

£98.904
335,041
£84, 939
275,472

£8,578
30,139
28,073
27,762

316,278
367,527
£82,474
£>73,203

287,353
33(5,371
34S, 356
337,045

28,925
31,156
34,118
36,158

4G, 474
52,221
54,545
43,030

41,489
42,594
41,555
37, 741

312,870
£45,819
£62,930
279,061

270,455
217,935
237, em
261,551

33,415
27,881
25.243
£7,510

35,510
26,046
27,166
SO, 200

5C
25,205
£6,190
2S, 240

1923
January
February. _
March
April

May
June
July...
August
September
October
November
December
1924
January
February
March....
April
Way
June

July

August

-.__.

II.IIII_II__.

September
October
November
December

43,

1,958
2,115
0,107
7,500

Foreign
assembly

2.241

2,117
a:>u
0, 737
0, f.S7

2,1.17
1, sr.i
3,4S'J

f.( \m
b, -ISO

3, 'J'Sl

6,485

39,230
12,037
25,333
46,560

2,381
3,917
3,720
3,595
2,009
2,924
2,504
3,157

2,571
V. 702
2, MG
2, CM

2,107
2,32U
2 t 07.1
2,640

2f 407
8, CM
4,471
0,43$

7,392
10, 549
13,375
15,582
12,813
13,494
10,135
10,055

2,131
3,10.1
1,010
JO, 400
10,450
10,875
10,069
12,014
13,321*
14,0:$.*>
15,800

17,102
12,311
11,703
13,911

0.110
7,013
Si, C5S
KO73

14,303
10,142
0.940
12,220

-

1925
January
1'fbruary
Sec footnotes on opposite page also.
?omm€Tcet represent factory shipments for practically the entire industry.
* Automobile shipments, reported by the batwnal Auto>
• ' » - - - - " Commerce.
3
Automobile exports compiled by the XT. S. ^ ^ / ' ^ f ™ _ California,
" d b y the Ftderal liescue Bank of Sat
r
1
* registrations of new automobiles in the States of Arizona C
x
by States appeared on page 56 of the March, 1024, issue cf the. biiURVEY (N'O. 3 1 ) .
• Interpolated from data giving total for the fust quarter of
of the
tl year.




i. Data

Table 41.—RUBBER
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
CRUDE

AUTOMOBILE TIRES»

YEAR AND M O N T H

Production

Stocks
(end of
month)

Shipments, Producdomestion
tic

Shipments, Production
domestic

Stocks
(end of
month)

Baw material
consumed

Solid tires

Inner tubes

Pneumatic tires

Stocks
(end of
month)

Shipments,
domestic

Fabrics

Crudo
rubber

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1921

1013 monthly av1014 monthly av..
1915 monthly av_,
1016 monthly a v . ,
1917 monthly a v .
1918 monthly av.,
1919 monthly av
1920 monthly a v .
1921 monthly av
1922 monthly av
1923 monthly av

Wholein
sale Stocks
Imports price,
United
(Includ- Para
Kinging
dom
Island,
latex)
(end of
New
month)
York

100
•37

'29

•150

•123

100
141
156

123
191
233
350

128

138
147

100
152
171

74
74
76
82

138
144
137
158

152
151
144
164

162
165
157
188

370
528
589:
563

22
21
21
22

103
105
105
105

100
84

100
131

106

163
187
202
23S

100

100

100

128
144

100
141
1G6

100

116
133

132
ICO

133
158

185
161

138
164
141
159

132
139
136
169

157
135
124
114

128
173
158
184

100
76
69
83
80

281
462
489
358
682:
597

a 343

100

Relative
to 1921

100

60
41
23
23
31

100
102*
85

May.—
June
July
August

150
156
130
1G0

131
120
115
110

SeptemberOctober
November.,
December..

138
147
160
HG

109
111
118
109

131
136
125
154

155
10$
171
151

113
120
136
125

155
149
134
167

234
242
243
218

87
93
102
106

152
162
140
147

13G
150
135
142

157
172
160
161

* 459'
770)
663
778.

21
24
27
28

103
100
100
106

1033
January
February....,
March
April

172
177
213
195

111
124
135
144

157
136
174
156

175
179
216
189

128
148
169
184

164
131
167
154

236
213
226
202

114
117
115
113

138
144

191
191
232
214

826
625
717
719

34

165

164
177
203
187

107
102
92
S6

May....
June
July....
August..

201
163
110
130

104
167
154
144

145.
131
133
147

191
159
116
158

203
195
162
152

149
156
172
188

219
205
120
136

116
123
114
114

153
119
103
104

192
151
102
122

170
119
137

830
820
462
443

31
31
30
29

80
75
73
71

132
134

128
116
111
103

138
143
129
137

144
171
153
146

141
151
147
13S

161
157
149
153

105
105
77
90

10S
102
77
64

105
109
99
127

126
119
125

119
135
129
13S

268
409
361
690

30
27
25
25

79
85
87
87

177
180
189
182

114
125
137
146

146
147
152
153

172
ISO
187
179

147
161
179
189

152
145
149
15-1

135
155
173
1G8

66
70
75
80

85
114
104

175
171
179
183

211
187
200
208

503
731
481
881:

24
21
21

May
June
July....
August.

167
145
140
17S

150
140
122
106

141
140
183
194

166
155
171
222

192
179
145
126

155
168
232
242

142
107
SG.
106

82
76
72
63

107
105
90
103

178
150
146
186

198
174
182
225

644519
452.
505

21
20.
21
26.

September
October
.,
November...
December...

194

107

174

244

132

223

61

105

197

245

622

28

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..
1924:
January... __
February
March

175

98

99

33
30
34.,

83
S2
80

74
73

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
3
C
n
fin
fi;mT
he
nm
m^
nh
bA
e r ?o^f hrms
d orei sLn ^
o ?t c^hha an i e t?h

S

SrnM^
at Liverpool fr
from the ^ ^ Q r ^ ^ A ^ ^ i ^ ^ l x ^ ^ ^
houses at




*¥*• i ? c r , e a s e d f r o m 3 6 i n November, 1920, to a maximum of 60 In 1922. It Is stated b y the
totab ^ any great degree, except for the omission of the Firestone Tire Company begin-

**™* of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; wholesale price* averse weekly, from F. S.
aggregating stocks at wharves and warehouses in London and In six recognized publi-3 ware-

Table 42.—RUBBER
[Base year In bold-faced lypc; relative numbers on opposite pa&ej
AUTOMOBILE TIRES i

Pneumatic tires
YEAR AND
MONTH

Inner tubes

CRUDE IUJIUJKR *
Kaw material
consumed

Solid Urcs

Production

Stocks
(end of
month)

Ship*
ments,
domestic

Production

Stocks

(end of
month)

Shipments,
domestic

Production

ShipStocks ments
(end of domesmonth)
tic

(inrltid-

Fabrics

Number
1913 mo. a
1914 mo. a1
1915 mo.
1916 mo. a1
1917 mo. a1

»668,448

2 658,941

1,818,315
2, 558,178
2,828,661

4,313,384
4,866,
5,629,702

1,905,61C
2,435,158
2,748,508

2,258,511
3,178,09*
3,757,231

4,568,067
6,038,662
7,306,411

2,292,287
3,054,703
3,629,580

35,354
65,550
56,997

230,862
193,388
245,719

43,960
57,40
56,463

1923
May
Juno,...
July....
August

2, 721,503
2,838,890
2,476,G3i
2,905,209

5,523,095
5,042,147
4,834,10G
4,629,392

2,639,273
3,133,260
2, C95,095
3,029,823

2,970,696
3,130, G29
3,068,199
3,808,224

7,180,552
0,186,534
5,675,839
5,207,228

2,938,94'
3,973,679
3,630,744
4,220,055

57,640
66,089
71,50.1
84,3L

170,904
169,808
176,375
189, G98

CO, 711
63,408
00,425
09,435

10,161,22,1
10,110,500
9,616,542

September.
October....
November-,
December..

2,504,744
2,674,662
2,733,134
2,656,942

4,612,037
4,682,958
4,964,97G
4,599,208

2,502,106
2,588,770
2,379,708
2,934,079

3,501,442
3,787,75S
3,850,908
3,411,074

5,164,757
5,488,033
6,210,053
5,732,125

3,558,971
3,420,080
3,075,023
3,825,949

82,70/
85,48C
So, 775
77,22:

200,016
213,942
234,684
244,0G1

1923
January
FebruaryMarch
April...

3,127,270
3,217,987
3,865,726
3,539,326

4,G95,916
5,224,387
5,670,601
6,088,272

2,994,297
2,588,639
3,322,920
976,160

3,951,885
4,039,202
4,875,414
4,259,558

5, am 3io
6,77J,958
7,740,94?
8,394,184

3. 718,651
3,001,69^
3,828,315
3,535,635

83,343
75,45'
79,788
71,468

May
tme
lily •_..
August

}, 659,986
J, 956,943
[,992,989
1,355,915

0,906,594
7,040,600
6,471,124
6,058,387

2,757,764
492,185
2,539,425
807,432

4,317,537
3,590,011
2,625,118
3,577,922

9,292,223
8,924,326
7,396,444
6,950,578

3,411,115
3,581,060
3,942,247
4,304,034

September.
October
November.
December.

!, 029,581
!, 361,340
5,399,725
1,437,148

5,397,557
4,876,352
4,689,329
4,329,300

623,775
2,819,583
456,296
2,603,617

3,254,575
3,855,244
3,451,716
3,288,665

6,457,455
6,898,425
6,693,639
6,318,446

1924
January...
February „
March
April

[,220,292
1,278,674
3,427,602
3,307,478

4,808,084
5,265,133
5,763,084
6,164,226

,785,335
, 801,000
,902,274
, 020,183

3,887,959
4,067,631
4,218,950
4,035,242

, 038,586
,629,742
,552,329
234,741

6,331,193
6,155,537
5,138,474
4,477,016

,679,254
,663,212
,483,693
688,041

530,878

4,524,405

318,844

August
September..
October
November,.

Crude
rubber

2,736,292

Inc latex)

IVr
pound

rounds

1918 mo. a^
1919 mo. a
1920 mo. a'
1921 mo. a'
1922 mo. a1
1923 mo. a1

May..
June.

Blocks
In
ITnllod
Kingdom
O'H<1 of
month)

Imports

2,771,284

3121,234

11,922,007

,f.I6

22,507,517
33,803, 190

.609
,648

41,001,702

9,257,35.'!
9, SCI, 486

17,922,031 j 34,nOOf]O9
27,301,029
W , 201,018
30,CO4,3S9 57,691,880

,lh2

.176
.169

78, -m
.249

C',315

70, m

n,oo:.,so8

29,068,462
2!»,G54,M4
28. J80f r.ll
33,738,981

35,727,058
50,952,021
to, 854,758
W, 332,275

JTfi

66,79;
71,275
01,46T,
64,570

0,131,868
10,064,013
9,014,858
9,500,735

2R, 051,063 «44, .111,862
30,893,542 74,315,183
28,671,802
28,SW,000 75,lW f 624

,210
.223

262,462
270,191
265,843
260,631

GO, Gil
63,394
77,144
72,609

10,097,350
11,833,502
13,596,330
12,509,303

34,235,455
41,593,860
38,347,754

79,763,620
CO, 379,290
69,2S0,700
G9,416,775

,272
,307
,200
.274

82,144
•8,385
0,619
05,451

77,288
72,445
42,315
48,141

268,323
283,425
2&3,891
262,810

67,147
52,126
45,219
45,925

12,887,909
10,085,479
C, 835,725
8,177,900

47,671,276
32,002, .118
21,366,823
24,597,092

80,107,447
79,188,711
44,634,798
42,741,430

.250
,230
.238

00,918
57,10S
f>5fP37
M, 243

3,683,574
3,595,737
3,422,426
3,497,472

37,074
37,285
27,349
31,979

240,379
234,945
177,969
148,761

45,971
48,065
43,488
55,851

f., 656,493
8,431,188
7,939,361
8,3S7,476

21,256,013
21,113,098
23,100,300
21,772,456

25,902,645
39,473,412
31,822,867
66, {% 926

,246
.215
.204
.203

00,697
05,168

6,720,247
7,339,307
S, 157,704
8,627,343

3,475,713
3,329,504
3,420,723
3,520,774

47,
54,764
61,274
59,423

152,219
160,706
173,525
184,642

37,415
42,930
50,022
45,695

11,446,609
12,007,894
12,286,741

37,786,056
33,465,966
30,908,762
37,237,811

49,0*0,330
70,5*8,695
4fi, 434,476
85,0*2,981

.199
,191
,171
.168

63,812
62, R22
fil,ft.M
60,610

3,744,108
3,493,431
3,857,289
5,015,687

761,812
166,158
5,634,022
5,758,310

3,5.58,768
3,858,193
5,318,379
5,551,651

50,145
37,865
30,570
37,621

188,345
170,280
165,3S9
146,300

47,176
46,372
39,504
45,343

11,903,365
0,066,963
9,788,9S0
12,471,079

35,473,760
31,229, MS
32,624,791
40,381,738

62,167,350
fO, 132,123
43,622,655
48,709,911

.173
.104
.170
.211

5,506,442

1,038,868

5,118,519

44,711

141,735

46,020

!3,170,099

43,020,059

60,033,918

.227

80,65$
80,412
SO, 259
70,121
76,763

SG,131

T

December..

1925
January...
February..

I

I

Sec footnotes on opposite page also.
. ' Computed from census data for the year indicated. The.figuresare not directly comparable but are given here to show the production of automobile tires as asccrlined from the census of manufactures for the years 1914 and 1910.
,
.
w.Jnfl<vi with
* Coversfirst21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 0 daj s included * itu




Table 43.—HIDES AND LEATHER—PRODUCTION AND STOCKS
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

STOCKS OF HIDES AND
SKINS *
Y E A U AND
MONTH

Cattle
hides

Calf
and
kip

skfns

Sheep Total
and
hides
lamb
and
skins o skins

SOLE AND BELTING
LEATHER i

UPPER LEATHER *

Stocks ProducStocks Produc-I
in
Stocks,
in
tion of
tion of Stocks,
end of process {finished
end of process ,finished
month of(an- leather month oft a li- leather
ning
ning

OAK
SOLE
AND BOOTS
LEATH- SKIVUNIONJ
AND
ERS
HAR- SHOES?
ER
NESS'

Relative to 1919

1915 mo ftv.
lOlCmo.av.
1917 mo a v .
1918 mo a v .
1919 mo. a v .
1020mo.av.
1921rao.av_
1922 mo a v .
1923 nio. a v .

•100

• 108

«97

* 101

100

too

83

82
83

«83
100

SeptemberOctober
November..
December.,

79
83
87
90

97
103
96

1923
January
February-*.
March
April

91
97
07
83

70
G9
65
70

May
June--,-....
July
,
August

90
86
84
80

70
75
73
69

101
101
101

Scptemhor,
October
November.
December..

79
77
75
75

70
68
59
56

95
90

1924
January. ._
February __
March
April

75
74
72
65

May
June
July
August
September..
October
November..
December...

,

67
54
56

85
83
73

70
79
79
79

102
99
96
92

80
80
71

81
84
8$
89

90
83
87
87

90
89

100
88
111
164
256

106
119
104
108

99

100
102
69
110

100

100

100

142

108

98
42
61
63

122
40
53
61

107
112
>108
131

95
101
*97
109

95
90
82
100

55
62
69
83

47
53
57
71

79
83
79
79

14©
148
145
142

110
112
113
110

102
110
109
101

67
70
66
64

53
63
61
58

145
135
153
140

88
77
91
90

157
159
181
166

121
117
122
112

111
110
130
115

73
62
73
70

68
60
71

142
136
126
134

89
87
88
92

170
162
138
168

115
111
107
113

112
102
92
109

72
62
65

100
96

100
101

100

100

107

92

102
97

126
135

82
80
79
83

92
92
89

107
103
102
96

100
97
99
101

116
113
108
131

72
75
74
80

100
96
99
96

126
141
141
134

98
100

96

85
92
92
93

100
•73

100
91

77
77
77
77

1922
May
June
July
August

89
60

U07

•87

93

too

88

»95

•103

100
81
85

Produc- Quan- Value
tion
tity

Production»

Relative to 1921

SALES OP
BELTING«

90
90
96

102
100
100

95
93

100
100
100

110
99
116
113

93
92
92
93

116
113
114
120

94
93
92
91

8G

103
92
88

90
90
91

97
95
92
91

123
134
124
124

75
81
73
69

165
175
186
158

114
123
113
99

100
111
93
82

63
49
45

100

95

4a

48
45
47
44

70
69
68
61

89
88
85
82

84
81
79
79

93
85
84
82

92
90
92
90

91
89
88
83

132
128
123
109

73
65
65
63

150
129
147
151

108
104
112
103

96
97
105
101

62
59
61
52

64
61
5S
53

43
61
56
51

46
48
47
53

60
59
57
57

81
78
78
75

78
78
79
79

81
79
81
82

89
90
87
82

81
77
76
76

114
93
92

61
57
61
62

136
113
121
138

93
64
62
73

91
81
77
92

47
41
45
46

68

55

55

57

72

79.

82

79

79

104

65

149

109

100

49

January-..
February.

-

See footnotes on opposite page also.
>rters, and manixpresscd
u leather

harness production r e r f n f r e f u ™ E T n X h l r J t hnue / mb
" n ^ r j ' ^unri/. Slnco July, 1922, they have been compiled by the Bureau of the Census and for skiver and
comparable with tho«Tfor^?ecSfa?moS{h^ T i m r ^ f ' 1 h er ° • firI£s th™ reP°rted to the Tanners' Council. Hence the figures from July, 1922, on arc not directly
or the percentage variation rathe? t££^ thp'ahl^ nt^ v r f t n ^ ^ r ? h ° r « h e S 0 l t e i £ 1 f o r £h^ m - o n t h s a f t e r J u l ^ 1 9 2 2 - ^ ^ b ^ e n computed by chain relatives and take account
number offirmsreportin&
absolute variation, m the figures. Those relative numbers show the trend of the industries irrespective of the change m tho




77

Table 44.—HIDES AND LEATHER—PRODUCTION AND STOCKS
[Baseyear In bold-faced typo; relative numbers on opposite pattoj
STOCKS OF HIDES AKD
SKINS i
Calf
and
kip
sliius

Sheep
and
Iamb
skins

SOLE AND BELTING
LEATHER *
Stocks ProStocks ProStocks, in proc- due*
Stocks in proc- d u o
end of
ess of tion of end of ess of tion of
finm.month tan*
tanished mouth ning
n ing
leather

Total
hides
and
skins

Thousands of pounds

Prodeic*; tjunn
lion ! my

T h o u s a n d s of equaro foot

1915 mo. a v
1916 mo. a v
1917 mo. av
1918 mo. a v . _

3340,339 863,139 "32,916 «435, 477 «161, 573 •114,810 * 23, 742
339,543 58,414 35,935 430,897 193,528 111,217
25,657
275,293 52,281 27,452 355,025 186, 434 100, 079 24,557
46,485 22,319 357,392 171, 631 107,144
27,411

»142,130 • 42, 344
57, OSG
164,21ft
1Ofi,770 72,963
158,852 78,019

339,977
341,427
339,052
342,50

196, 63
192,15
185,927
177,672

September.,. 267,232 56,229
October
28V073 56,410
November.*.. 294,070 60,0S6
December—.. 305/570 55,975

349, G48
363,886
378,588
384,423

174,682
169,356
163,771
168,86

97, B5t
100,32;
100, G90
106,481

25,266
26,158
25,644
25,050

413, 251
415,334
402,5G9
395,45

104,19
158,12
162,54,
157,6M

1,550,700
1,4S2,074
1,473,052

1933
January . . . 309/964
February.... 330,260
March
28,588
April
300,392

375,099
401,165
397,982
373,023

168,012
164,270
163,061
164,851

106,660
111, 239
111, 261
111,034

28,256
25,496
29,806
28,996

392,051
390,35
388,070
391, 665

160,01.
101,878
161,687
164,116

1,650,09:
1,440, (M0
1,698,783
1,CSO,SIO

370,471
359,636
343,524

165,862
169,348
173,124
175,441

111,983
111,861
112,101
10S,606

29,772
28,991
29,231
30,802

395,660
393,405
391,058
385,494

161, S4G
156,773
160,655
167,975

1,674,024
1,629,810
1,646,592
1,718,317

1 H 180
131,730
120,718
131,29J

333,825
325,402
314,832
312,905

173,770
180,167
179,292
179,364

106,916
99,673
98,038
96,201

25,200
26,404
23,518
22,458

375,613
378,948
380,133
385,160

159,749
155,972
151,879
149,8-49

71,234
77,610
71,651
71,702

1,410,729
1,512,287
1,366,783
1,295,007

13,5, S5G
147,130
135,425
118,516

MO
447, 204
347,202
330, 547

92,907
90,065
87,622
88,312

23,819
21,006
21,475
21,164

387,500 149,400
381,722 146,095
387,697 144,
379,357 136, £02

76,840
74,009
71,fil2
02,033

1,373,255
1,217,570
1,212,050
1,173,445

34,597
29,803
34,104
35,171

129,736
124,804
134,233
123,030

20,407 j 441,20ft
20tg32 j | 417,849
28, &H 434,494
372,428

20,808
20,261
20,733
21,006

378,110
381,085
368,457
346,867

1,147,404
1,063,945
1,151,212
1,168,729

31,530
26,103
28,027
32,057

261,93
260,278
261,069
259,982

May
June
July.
August

27,85
27,428
24,15
28,236

42,164 22,071
48,259 22,646
48,120 21,274
49,444 23,187

305/218 52,637
92,149 53,533
283,682 52,021
271,960 48,873

22,984
24,789
23,934
22,691

1934
January
February
March
April

253,454 33,473
250, 823 31,798
244,553 32,636
223,239 25,314

May
June
July
August

215,981 28,140 15,085
207/609 29,695 15,803
.97,071 32,453 15,631
197,628 29,958 17,360

15,872
14,666
15,481
14,380
259,206
253,107
245,155
244,946

22,576
23,640
23,554
22,822

156,366
151,399
150,273
M44,681

164,434
159,69
162,33
165, 27;

67,275
05,570
62,807
76,007

1,357,147
1,407, .
1,307, M l
1,509,304

28, 2KS
30,300
70
27, HS3

30,410
3G/JJ8
42,1M
38,700

144,213
130,30'
145,213
132,801

22,404 ,|
ft ij 320, 231
25,473 !| ."20,
il

September...
October
November.
December
1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
» Beginning December, 1919, these statistics cover amount of harness leather "stuffed," rather than that produced, but it is stated that the variation between these items
*s small.
f

- . » Ou sales « OK *««ur . n v r a . «m i

J

S

S

«

and are estimated to represent from 65 to 75 per cent of the Industry.

'SpWf^^^
census of manufactures for those years. Production in 1914 totaled 252,516,603 pairs, or an average of 21,043,000 pairs per tnontn.
8
Four months' average, September to December, inclusive.




78
Table 45.—HIDES AND LEATHER—TRADE AND PRICES
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page 2]
EXPORTS OF
LEATHER*

IMPORTS OF HIDES AND SKINS*

WHOLESALE PRICES*
Hides

YEAR AND MONTH

Sole

Total
Upper' boots
and
shoes

Total
hides
and
skins

Calfskins

Cattle
hides

Leather

Boots and shoes

Green
Wosalted, CalfSole, Chrome Men's M e n ' s men's
Goat- Sheep- packers'
skins,
oak,
calf,
black
dress
black
skins skins
heavy country scoured,
calf,
welt
kid,
native No. 1
backs
blucher tan calf Goodsteers
(Chi(Bos(Bos(Bos(St.
year
(Chi
cago)
ton)
ton)
ton)
Louis) iwelt(St.]
Louis)

Eelative to 1913

Eelative to 1909-1913 average *
100

'100

*1OO

98
168
193
147

97
108
126
141
123

94
82
60
77
36

97
134
178
176
' 161

44
192
82
40
76
70

131
211
167
89
54
73

70
145
99
68
107
103

94
71
85
41

90
91
76
73

61
54
46
52

September.
October
NovemberDecember.,

33
33
24
44

73
74
86
72

1923
January
,
February
March
,
April

3G
69
64
41

May....
June
July....
August.
September.
October
November.
December..

ir(XM913, monthly a v .
1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average..
1915 monthly average..
1916 monthly average..
1917 monthly average,.

100

106
90

60

96
177
120
78
141
127

63
136
82
64
82
87

S3
134
130
72
97
120

105
93
140

63
53
91

104
138
125
194

88
92
59

50
63
CO

*118
161
149
140

145
99

•158
209
211
186

79
56
80
83

57
65
73
90

138
114
120
147

67
49
46
62

173
159
148
209

108
71
105

W
72
61
44

70
75
73
59

94
81
74
62

140
134
125
67

72
98
76
51

45
42
88
44

69
64
63

69
68
75
63

61
67
63
64

52
65
52
85

61
67
80
104

45
60
62

87
86
80

104
78
70
71

70

76

100

100

166
259
289
HO

77
101
120
70

80
392
72
46
50
66

1933
May
June
July....
August.

average..
average..
average,.
average..
average..
average,.

100
107
104
118
160
132

100

191S monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

100
91
55
81

Relative to 1913

100

100

100

100

100

179
215

105
112
143
185

104
106
167
215

102
105
119
153

104
106
127
180

100
100
115
150

164
214
172
76
98
90

197
363
195
79
85
83

177
204
191
122
116
114

222
360
366
193
164
163

181
244
288
225
209
207

178
245
257
195
150
153

146
220
255
169
147
142

121
100
28
167

79
91
99
109

71
81
99
97

111
115
115
115

154
158
1G1
161

209
209
209
209

145
145
145
145

138
138
133
13S

* 135
125
119
110

116
123
124
111

97
104
100
85

117
119
117
117

173
173
167
167

205
204
204
204

152
153
153
153

141
141
142
142

83

178
125
153
155

109
108
105
102

210
210
209
209

153
153
153
153

142
142
142
142

183
159
153
67

119
121
127
71

146
138
126
104

101
89
79
80

90
81
79
78

120
120
120
115

163
163
163

209
209
109
209

153
153
153
153

142
142
142
142

44
62
45
43

71
75
62

58
61
50
72

87
83
71
77

77
84
77
74

81
83
79
80

109
104
101
95

163
163
163
163

202
201
201
201

153
153
153
153

142
142
142
142

52
68
72
82

54
48
44

55
68
82
91

40
62
61
75

76
102
101
131

78
86
76
66

100
S5

103
101

163
163
171
171

201
201
201
201

153
153
153
153-

142
142
142
142

90
61
54
61

74
58
67
65

50
42
64
57

49
82
79

73
53
45
39

94
115
64
92

65
68
71
85

88
91
95
103

103
95
95

171
160
160
171

201
201
201
201

153
153
153
153

142
142
142
142

57

64

62

71

36

95

87

105

171

201

153

142

79

116
90
96'

107
132
142
178

100
111
114

87

117
117
120
120

1934
January
February
March
April

,

May....
June
July....
August.
September .
October
November.
December..

1925
January
February




eo

79
Table 46.—HIDES AND LEATHER—TRADE AND PRICES
[Base year i n bold-raced type} relatlre n u m b e r s o n opposite page]
EXPORTS OF
LEATHER i

IMPORTS OF HIDES AND SKINS*

WHOLESALE PRICKS*
Hides

YEAR AND M O N T H

Sole

Upper

Total
boots
and
shoes

Total
bides
and
skins

ThouThou- Thousands o sands of sands of
pounds sq. ft.
pairs

Calfskins

Cattle
bides

Leaf h o

Hoots a n d Alton

Green,
Wosalted,
CalfSola, Chrome Men's Mon's
Goat- Sheep- packers' skins,
o:\k,
Crtif,
M
*
bhrk
dross
skint
skins
heavy country scourod
"II"
kid,
c:ilf,
well
nntivo
No. 1
b.'icks grades Bhuher tan cult Goodsteers
(Chi(Bos(Uosyear
Oios(St.
(Chicago)
ton)
ton)
Louis) welt (St.
ton)
cago)
Louis)

Thousands of pounds

Dollars per pound

Dollars
per
sq. ft.

.190
.212
.2G2
.327

$0,189
.210
.215
.338
.406

$0,414
.471
.504
.039
.831

10.170
.280
,285
.450
.579

13.11
3.17
3.25
S.71
176

1117
3.28
3.35
4.01
5. OS

13.00
3.00
3.00
3.44
150

Dollars per pair

1909-1913,monthly a v .
1913 monthly average.
19U monthly average.
1915 monthly average.
1916 monthly average.
1917 monthly average.

2,605
4,319
6,751
7,540
3,657

8,845
'6,834
8,967
10,623
6,175

842
827
1,412
1,623
1,237

42,854
41,490
46,350
53,856
60,526
62,589

* 6,815
6,372
6,571
4,071
5,221
2,465

* 19,1C0
18,629
25,671
.34,053
33,083

8,190
7,473
6,321
6,607
8,086
7,409

5,289
5,684
6,495
6,257
8,461
0,990

1918 monthly average.
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average.
1921 monthly average1922 monthly average1923 monthly average.

2,229
10,222
1,869
1,198
1,300
1,459

3,908
17,023
7,288
3,559
6,744
6,187

1,100
1,780
1,403
747
451
612

30,158
62,070
42,499
29,003
45,938
44,315

632
5,380
2,928
3,995
4,630
4,068

18,421
33,940
22,922
15,015
27,035
24,315

6,197
11,138
6,684
5,260
6,745
7,162

4,372
7,0S6
6,896
3,822
5,136
6,353

.301
.333
.312
.139
.181
.166

.371
.685
.303
.149
.160
.157

.706
.913
.855
.547
.519
.503

.603
.970
.985
.521
.443
.440

5.63
7.00
8.05
7.00
6.61
0.43

6.05
7.77
8.14
&18
4.74
165

138
0.00
7.6C
&.GG
142
125

1933
May
„
June
„«.. ,_
July
August
„

2,450
1,845
2,210
1,064

7,981
8,040
6,731
6,478

515
454
389
434

38,118
45,133
39,742
59,881

2,624
4,268
3,616
6,229

19,907
26,491
23,960
37,192

7,223
7,503
4,801
6,540

6,375
5,297
1,465
8,841

.140
.168
.182
.201

,134
.152
.186
.182

.600
.515
,515
.515

.415
.425
.435
.435

C60
6.60

4,00
100
160
100

115
115
115
4.15

.September.-.
October
November. __
December

858
860
635
1,156

6,438
6,584
7,628
6,391

421
629
504
633

•50,587
68,892
63,650
59,951

«6,6S9
9,870
6,764
6,547

«30,220
40,037
40,439
35,647

'4,369
9,514
7,408
7,858

* 7,144
6,625
6,263
5,817

.213
.227
.228
.20-1

.183
.197
.180
.160

.625

.465
..465
.450
.450

C.40
6.35
C.35
C.35

181
185
tSJ
165

123
125
125
125

1933
January.
February.
March
,
April..
,

932
1,796
1,677
1,071

7,021
4,992
7,040
7,341

478
548
616
759

69,327
49,033
51,414
63,200

4,596
3,332
3,144
4,234

33,126
30,535
2S,3G1
40,024

8,854
6,83:
8,638
6,839

9,397
6,608
8,076
$.182

.200
.199
.193
.188

.1C3
.107
.165
.166

.525
.525
.640
.640

6. W
6.55
6.50
6.50

185
185
155

125
125
125
125

May
June
July.....
August-

1,710
1,876
1,598
1,146

6,174
6,631
6,460
5,177

788
681
627
526

60,151
57,231
63,515
28,868

4,890
5,212
3,472

35,150
30,377
29,384
12,763

9,783
0,933
10,382
5,782

7,709
7,323
6,643
5,512

.187
.163
.146
.147

.171
.153
.149
.147

.540
.440
.640
.515

.440
.440
.440
.400

4.85
185
4.85
185

125
1.25
1.25
125

September.
October....
November.
December..

1,179
1,085
2,292
1,148

6,086
5,657
5,529
6,116

585
573
628
532

25,950
28,596
26,869
27,630

2,977
4,202
3,035
2,910

12,157
13,582
14,359
11,966

4,755
4,992
4,120
5,912-

4,595
4,391
3,740
4,060

.141
.154
.141
.136

.152
.156
.148
.160

.490
.465
.455
.425

.440
.440
.440
.440

C23
a 23

185
1ST)
185
4.8T.

1.25
,25
1.25
1.25

1931
January
February..'..,
March
April

1,350
1,695
1,361
2,205

5,429
6,958
7,110
9,160

381
504
626
571

22,486
29,049
30,713
35,009

2,610
3,655
3,301
2,987

10,528
13,048
15,756
17,493

3,291
5,113
5,022
6,144

4,006
5,370
6,336
6,904

.143
.153
.139
.122

.158
.182
.188
.161

.440
.440
.400
.400

.440
".440
.400
.400

6,23
6.25
0.25
6.25

4.85
1&5
185
4.85

125
a. 85
3.S5
3.85

May
June
July
August..

2,261
1,551
2,242
2,076

9,165
6,880
6,148
6,260

7M
512
457
512

31? 759
2-1,997
28,503
27,764

3,399
2,838
4,353
3,887

15,990
9,451
15,759
15,066

5,992
4,372
3,715
3,224

4,993
6,.O63
3,403
4,870

.119
.125
.131
.156

.165
.171
.180
.194

.400
,425
,425
.440

.400
.430
.430
.400

6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25

4.85
4.85
185
185

3.85
3.W
3.85
3.85

September...
October
November...
December

1,817

6,679

480

27,301

4,198

13,5S6

2,972

5,0i6

.161

.IDS

,445

.460

6.25

185

3.85

1935
January
,
Fobruary „,
See footnotes on opposite page also.
6

No quotation.




90.1S4

.535
.525
.625

C.60

6.60

G.GO
6.50
6.50

0.25

80

Table 47.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING1
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
NEWSPRINT PAPER

PRINTING

BOOK
PUBLICATION

Total
activity 3

can
manu- ported0
facture * books

Stocks , end of month
Production

YEAR AND MONTH

sumption

Shipments

At
mills

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

99

Ameri-

Imports' ^sports
At pub- [ntotransit
pubUshers
lishers

99

163
133

80

Rel. to
Sept., 1920

Im-

Relative to 1913

SALES
BOOKS

Shipments

Rel. to
1919

100
144
168
213
254

100
141
128
178
217

100
94
76
90
89

100
116
95
66
53
36
33
39
55
56
54

100
113
84
102
117

92
100
110
89
105
108

78
100
105
104
120
107

92
1OO
109
89
105
107

100
100
97
125
95
93

99
100
93
122
110
115

100
100
127
69
89
100

271
286
332
360
468
595

224
255
106
39
60
38

78
88
91

85
80
76
71
74
77

113
111
105
116

123
118
112
111

113
112
107
117

104
98
88
83

97
107
110
125

87
75
83
100

444
460
439
446

72
81
59
54

95
88
76
87

43
72
66
51

22
43
55
50

96
109
87
120

109
114
112
104

122
135
133
128

110
113
111
104

79
83
82
80

125
116
114
107

103
115
123
110

«363
644
536
538

64
31
36
57

85
94
94
88

80
91
90
113

105
60
60
73

103
116
113
112

April

111
100
113
102

124
116
134
138

108
100
115
103

96
97
84
79

111
111
107
107

124
134
133
121

584
489
613
610

30
33
55
41

97
94
97
99

68
78
101
64

39
43
42
45

116
108
127
111

May
June
July
August

121
117
110
116

134
93
85
88

119
115
108
112

87
82
89
107

114
103
112
130

124
88
78
91

629
576
563
633

42
46
27
28

96
S3
77
84

73
86
48
60

43
60
47
40

115
115
99
124

96
107
105
103

88
98
94
97

98
109
102
102

103
92
100
99

126
125
121
120

83
77
83
64

601
625
592
630

33
31
36
52

81
97
SO
91

90
95
88
72

81
67
58
89

118
128
121

113
103
101
112

92
92
102
102

108
102
103
111

120
127
129
132

120
119
113
107

98
97
77
76

587
564
665
611

47
39
36
44

97
94
96
100

56
65
81
70

86
69
89
63

114
118
116
107

117
105
99
102

102
98
85
85

114
106
103
101

144
140
119
118

107
104
115
122

79
79
80
88

618
636
612
602

39
52
28
41

94
84
84
86

80
61
59
75

63
57
46
80

105
119
100
112

101

119

589

25

1923 monthly average

1923

July
August

„

October

*.

1923

.„

September
October

in

1924
January

..

March
April
May
June
July
August

.„

101

September
October
November
December

119

1925
January
February

„

See footnotes on opposite page also.
Data on production, shipments, and mill stocks of newsprint prior to M a y , 1923, from t h e Federal Trade Commission; since then production, shipments, and ^ W S J L j
have been taken from t h e Newsprint Service Bureau, covering almost t h e entire industry; consumption, publishers' stocks, a n d stocks in transit, compiled b y tnex<-"*
Trade Commission through M a y , 1923, have been compiled since then b y the American Newspaper Publishers' Association from t h e reports of about 450 publishers wno
v%
iho G e
included in the COO reporting to the Federal Trade Commission and had on hand on M a y 31,1923, a total of 143,407 tons of paper as against 176,347 tons held b y
f J ^rr£
to the Federal Trade Commission on that date; reports for January and February, 1924, include 440 publishers; imports a n d exports from t h e V. S. Department of wmtnw
,
Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; printing activity from United Typoihetat of America; book publication from the Pubishers' Weekly; shipments of sales DOU*O
from the Sales Book Manufacturers' A**nMnt{k»
1




81

Table 48.—NEWSPRINT PAPER AND PRINTING1
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite paf?c]

NEWSPRINT PAPER
Stocks* end of m o n t h
Production

AKD MONTH

Consumption

Shipments

At mitts

At publisher*

In transit Imports > Exports
to publishers

Short tons
1913
1911
1015
1916
1917

monthly average.
monthly average _
monthly averagemonthly average.
monthly average.

1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly average.
monthly average .
monthly average.
monthly averagemonthly average,
monthly average.-

105,024

125,997
102,103
120,641
124,067

WALKS
HOOKS

American
Imman- port iil
ufac- b k '
ture *

Shipments

Number of
editions

|!Tlious;imls
oflwuks

18,3tO
20,290
30,701
39,019
40,593

3,601
5,0GG
4.SU7
C, 395
7,822
8,062
0,180
3,822
1,403
2,153
1,361

COS
CIS
021
681
C20

7.1
07
61
113
110
113

88
113
103
217
121
123
151

10,100
11,419
11,170

61
83
67
92

11,475
10, £03
12,510
SO, %0

63
324
97
63

11,333
0,703
12,233

1G0
139
119
184

11.665
12,634
11,012
11,600

614
703
C10

113,858

38,993
31,713

124,789

110,248
142,091
148,760
147,957
170,738
152,671

100,049
1U,6$O
125,215
103,172
121,035
123,359

24,035
23,929
23,324
29,940
22,837
22,235

154,952
155,185
144,712
188,797
171,121
179,097

41,155
40,98S
S2,00G
28,211
36,657
40,991

52,3U
00,822
06,040
85,772
109,050

81,352
84,337
60,337
81,780

2,576
2,139
1,910

340
685
638
415
C50
712
732
918

113,251

in, sis

BOOK
PUBLICATION

728

CGI

20*
105
136
110

11,118
8,254
10,0M
J 1,488

1923
May....
June....
July.,..
August..

129,950
127,230
120,839
133,236

174,670
168,207
159,490
157,655

130,043
128,644
123,050
134,490

2*, 781
23,367
21,156
19,902

150,443
160,385
171,410
193,623

35,776
30,646
34,117
40,914

September.
October
November.
December..

125,402
130,682
127,983
119,404

172,802
192,431
188,647
182,374

126,494
129,749
123,077
119,847

18,810
19,745
19,651
19,208

193,812
179,279
176,208
166,143

42,04G
46,905
CO, 552
45,182

•66,570
118,010
98,115
08,494

2,299
1,131
1,280
2,009

January...
FebruaryMarch
April

127,452
114,611
129,294
11G,719

175, 552
165,148
190,547
195,610

123,656
114,415
132,292
118,023

23,004
23,197
20,180
18,876

172,319
171,807
165,703
165,455

CO, 884
55,051
64,363
49,086

106,988
89,495
112,340
111,712

1,064
1,194
1,989
3,475

May....
June
July
August-

138,868
133,692
125,768
132,604

190,558
131,986
120,970
125,191

136,979
132,311
124,322
129,173

20,832
19,514
21,237
25,674

176,347
159,278
173,984
201,574

50,905
36,181
31,765
37,389

115,143
105,530
103,130
115,909

1,490
1,652
009

596
701
387
491

September..
October
November..
December...

110,209
122,073
119,720
117,790

125,022
139,696
134,101
137,771

110,240
124,894
117,176
116,826

21,663
21,934
24,040

195,060
193,791
187,320
186,526

83,862
31,649
33,857
20,392

110,134
114,424
108,363
115,503

,194
1,124
,312

73C
775
714

January...
February.
March....
April

129,685
118,304
119,098
128, 249

131,310
131,401
144,504
145,271

124,138
116,632
118,604
127,505

28,631
30,314
30,853
31,699

186,593
184,286
175,608
166,391

40,000
39,608
31,433
31,231

107,594
103,337
121,904
111,944

,682
lt4O7
,314

456
629
657

178
142
184
129

11,258
ll,OGt
11,439
10,674

May
June
July
~
August....

134,219
120,723
113,952
116,477

144,579
139,426
120,582
120,408

131,289
122,229
117,916
115,997

34,479
33,428
28,427
28,207

166,068
161,931
178,324
188,885

32,240
32,435
32,984
36,143

113,262
116,547
112,173
110,228

1,421
1,890
997
1,475

C53
499
477
G10

130
117
W
165

10,382
11,725
0,877
11,036

September.
October....
November,,
December..,

116,206

116,598

28,463

107,990

90S

0,4*3
10,773
11,826

1933

1934

oso

G38
823

6S1

11,751

1925
January
February.

1

See footnote on opposite page also,
Prior to Sept 1 1916 includes only paper valued at not above 2.6 cents per pound; from Sept. 1( 3016, to Apr. 24,1920, not above 5 cents per pound, and from Apr.

^
14424°—24f




6

-82

Table 49.—PAPER BOARD SHIPPING BOXES !
[Base year in bold-faced type]

Finished
boxes
Corrugated

Solid
fiber

85 test
liners»

Corm-»
gated

Solid
fiber

RELATIVE

1022
January
February
March
April....

„,.|

115
100
109

98

100
111

06
91
88
87

Total

Solid
fiber

Total

Corrugated

Solid fiber

Thousands of square feet

Per cent of normal

NUMBERS

NUMERICAL DATA

90
100
114

83
100
122

100

100

100

100

103

128

142

103

88
90
SS

72
73
76
70

85
85
80
76

64
67
79
81

54
60
70
75

73
SO

52
53

98
91

78
80
83

76
81
97

U7

SO
S3
100
127

90
88

Corrugated

Chips Straw «
Relative to 1922

1921 monthly av_,
1922 monthly a v . .
102o monthly a v .

PRODUCTION

Raw materials
Total

YEAK AND MONTH

OPEKATING TIME

PRODUCTION

PKICES

125

45
79

65
81
79

226,623
291,038-

149,333
211,654

77,399
79,3S2

80,500
89,445
104,352
111; 806

66,341 t
61,736 '
75,503 ,
70,284 •

64
69

64

48
65
57
60

78
78

130,841
151,181
179,855
182,090-

69
78
90
133

67
70
78

64
64
65
72

74
78
87
90

172,223
1B4,O99
218,90S
291,-903

119,260
123,732
149,075
189,325

f>2,963
60,307
69,833
102,378

May
June
July
August

DO
89
90
100

10-4

92
101

78
80
99
112

October
November
December

112
117
117
113

113
121
122
112

117
124
124
114

130
145
134
121

123
133
133
128

129
143
•134
125

131
150
143
129

12G
130
110
117

SO
81
81
77

78
79
80
75

S8
89
S4
84

292,-510
523,807
302,35$
283,090-

195,288
223,612
213,177
192,306-

97,222
100,195
89,781
90,784

January
February
March
April

111
115
115
114

118
120
122
115

114
122
120
117

130
131
339

125
125
125
123

138
133
143
135

146
143
162
149

123
115
107
108

79
75
82
84

76
75
S3
86

88
75
78
7S

313,015
301,870
324,178
£03,-524

217,649
213,177
241,501
222,12L

95,396

.May
Juno
July
August

114
110
109

117
119
114
114

132
123
115
121

103
103
105
105

128
122
128
120

140
131
147
153

101
102
110
107

80
77
79
81

82
78

76
76

la's

112
10S
103
109

SO

77

82

78

286,403
275, 679
290,754
285,059

208,705
195,288
205,725199,760

77,898
80,391 ;
85,029!
85,299 '

September..
October
November
December...

10o
101
103
100

107
109
103
102

112
10S
106
105

115
115
110
97

105
105
105
119

113
138
156
113

142
153
139
137

80
107
101
67

79
81
77
G8

79
79
74

88
86
66

256,301
310,795
286,-200
256,022

195,4S0
228,085
208,129
201,232.

61,221 ;
82,710 i
78,071:
61,780:

January
February
March
April

105
104
106
105

99
97
05
41

97
94
95
00

91
91
91
85

108
111
111
111

130
139
151
145

142
154
166
165

103
111
125
106

72
78
83
76

75
SO
74

So
87
90
82

295,168
315,376
344,483
327,911

211,686
220,575
247,460
245,975-

83,482 '
85,801 96,623
81,936 ;

May
June
July
„
August-.......

103

91
80
80
S7

S3
87
80

83
81
81
85

108
111
105
105

131
113
119
127

151
130
138
147

94
80
82
S9

67
64
68

66
64
65

SO
70
63
74

297,381
255,561
269,108

223,103
193,800
205,723
219,141.

72,661 I
61,761 ;
C3,3S5 !
68,796 ,

90

105

133

155

92

72

79

3O2,.1S1

_

89
85
90

1923

82,677 ;
83,403 i

J924

September.,
October
November..
December.

as
100

102

9,3

so

X t ;;n[the>;^iiation;bove. U I i U i i a i " a ^
*W*r J 1 ° * M a n u f a c t u ^ s sported
' Trio OIUCT ;md inner covering of the combined board
r cwo kefl
4 Vhlt?\it
. ?
Papers ^ » d as a filler for solid fiber board.
1 Iutc.1 intorwr or corrugated board; about 90 per cent straw.




72

totals single face board (used principally for wrapping purposed

71,115

83

Table 50.—PAPER PRODUCTS AND PEARL BUTTONS
[Base year In bold-raced type]

2
W

WOOD
PULP
IMPORTS

YEAH AND M O N T H

Meelianical

pa

3
New orders

Relative to
5-yr. av.

Relative to
1921

iRel. to
19211922 «

ABRASIVE
FRESHPAPER
WATER
AND
PEARL
CLOTH« BUTTONS*

W O O D PULP
IM PORTS i

Do- Formes- eign
tic
sales

Mechanical

Relative to
1919

Production
Relative to
1922

Chemical

Bhort tons

ProForeign j (fursales
(ion

Slock*

Tor ci. Thmiof c\i- frumls of

Reams

69,150
78,303
47,957
72,301
80,010

100
110

30,147
50,153
44,457
80,942
92,843

47.9
69-4
63. C

44.3
82.7
80.0

11,626
15,951
17,181
13,545

51,658
78,932
90,638
83,562

89,1
80.3
86.1
72.4

82.0
107.2
89.7
94.1

70,304
73,43.1

90

99
101
102
102

135
104
175
139

93
102
111
102

102
102
104
104

19,153
25,021
27,475
30,447

71,784
109,459
120,937
154,850

08.2
G3.6
55.8
C3.4

136
129
15*
172

OS
113
126
105

111
116
115
119

103
107
103

32,467
27,706
25,143
17,186

116,426
07,774
82,078
70,401

135
125
123
116

149
125
116
118

135
116
128
137

113
102
69
84

109
112
108
110

17,668
18,800
17,376
25,155

123
129
118
112

110
119
114
SO

134
124
115
100

87
99
99
85

111
113
115
116

25,538
26,2S5
30,666
35,429

141
220
174
341
364

100

100

1OO

100
109
67

145
133

187
182

110
119

106
128

125
47
90
119

1923
May....
June.-..*...
July
August

71
97
104

202
300
355
327

186
168
180
151

186
243
203
213

103
114
116
127

112
108
106
114

75
70
105
67

101

SeptemberOctober
November.
December-.

116
157
167
185

281
429
407
607

138
133
116
143

154
201
136
190

123
123
126
111

117
120
112

1923
January
Fobmary .
March
„
April

197
169
153
104

456
383
322
276

121
146
154
146

223
203
242
214

91
105
130
122

May
June
July
August-.,

107
114
106
153

286
395
323

111
135
116
146

195
185
156
107

SeptemberOctober. „._
November December..

155
160
186
215

337
358
455
382

99
142
132
145

131
211
143

1934
January. ».fc<
February...
March
April

107
107
137
112

May.-..
June
July
August..

81
80
110
129

September
October
November
December

149

172

Per cent of
capacity

Domestic
hales

16,855
19,375
1G,OOO
17,905
23,485

100

102
117
97
109
143

av._
av_
av_
av..
av._

New orders

FRKSIIWATKlt
PEA It I,
BVTTONS'

padty

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 monthly

ABRASIVE
PAPI'.lt AND
CLOTH *

100
100

J07

9 f 171

I1,6H5
4,379
8, MO
10,920

46.1
40.1

It, MS
13,840

71,tt23
77,833

6,W5
(1,421
0,0.12
0,151

4A.4
4f.,0
3R.0
41.7

12,412
12,021
12,749
12,829

68.0
89.0
G0.0
83.8

79,945
81,730
70,2.17
67,120

12,338
9,500
10,007
12,700

43,0
47.0
r.i.o
40,8

12, WS

58.0
70.1
74.0
70.0

W5.7
92.0
106.9
94.0

02,815
87,801
104,903
117,413

8,930
10,351
11,.103
9,C31

r.i.o
r.3.5
C2. ft
54.8

72,932
100,757
82,392
100,355

53.3
64.7
55.6
C9.S

86.4
61.8
68.9
47.4

101,418
g.1,302
79,016
80,087

12.370
10,000
11,705
12,594

52.1
47.1
31.9
38.7

85,936
91,302
116,224
97,533

47.4
67.8
63.2
69.3

57.9
93.4
63.3
76.0

75,190
81, (MS
77,634
00,353

12,297
11,371
JO, 251
9,200

40.0
4.1.8
45.8
39.3

8t3&4
8,529
10,553
11,620

38-4
4X5
44.0

13. KH
1.1, Iff 7
13, fill

H.0M
IVWG

13,831

W.5K0
14,207
14,420
14.51C

! 410

\ 32.4
30.4
i 16,7
; 22.0
)
8,223 j 28.4

11,018
12,815
7,777
10,910

1925
January
February
» Data from U. S. Department of Comment, ^ X m Wl ou p Monthly averages and index numbers lor year* « « — *
based, are 16,463
tons for
mechanical and 25,521 for chemical puip. w ^ *
« - « « , • approximately 60 per cent for tho folding-box industry
issue of ^ f n S u R a V E ^ bboxes
^ e 9 | a and
n d labels
labels from
from the
the Association
Association of
of Folding
Folding Box
aox and
erna Label
juuvti Manufacturers,
JUUI>»;UU»,..., said to represent approximate y i*
totals
Riven
include
thethe
sales
or of
BuaY^feutf^T^ff!hS
indust?/°
Manufacturers' Association, said to represent a p p r w i r n a t d y l ^ ^ ^ ^ t S ^ 'The
The
totals
Riven
include
sales
he label industry.
;ks from Hope Paper Sack Manufacturers1 Association, said to represent approximately 05 per cent of the industry, -alent reams, 9 by 11 inches in siie.
by the Abrasive Paper and Cloth Manufacturers' Exchange, estimated to represent 90 per cent of the industry. '
and artificial (silicon, carbide, and aluminous oxide) paper, cloth, and combinations. Figures are stated in equiv;
ity ol tba
.. . _t_, « t M «-„„, mafia un of the following approximate percentages: Garnet 39, emery 8, flint
Utons .ta-L. « J ^ 1 ( . fir^ported.^ ^ ^ ^ b y th(J association.
' average, July,



*

—...i

, ^

. _ t

Table 51.—BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED l
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
SOUTHERN
CONSTRUCTION^
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Value

INDUSTRIAL
BUILDINGS

BUSINESS
BUILDINGS

NumNumber of Square Value ber of Square Value
projfeet '
projfeet
ects
ects

Rel. to
1921

RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS

EDUCATIONAL
BUILDINGS

OTHER PUBLIC
AND S E M I P U B H C
BUILDINGS

Number of Square Value
feet
projects

Number of Square Value
proj- i feet
ects

Number of Square
projfeet Value
ects

Eelativo to 1919

1915 monthly average
1910 monthly average....
1917. monthly average—.,
1918 monthly average

>42
»63
•71
•118

21
30
48
94

100
83
23
43
41

100
115
34
63
74

104
•00
»62
»43

57
42
36

100
60
103
152
149

100
67
85
128
146

100
67
103
169
186

85
77
158

144
204
254
228

100
95
115
121
107

100
98
150
171
136

100
119
151
181
145

104;1
121
265
380

121
132
257
369

7269112
134'

101
111
148
102

111
119
140
177

219'
303301
270 ;

322:
425
360
273-

331
444

409
322

157162'
162
161'

266
274
210
261

293
225
312
230

143
167
173
170

143 ;
127:
81 :
67 :

175:
114-s
122-

213
176
131
143

66

164
140
59

179
162
152
72

122
112
195
194

158
143
232
231

63 •
93
143
150:

112'
208214
305

140
222
226
360

66^
78'
106137

84
124
177
175

88
123
157
186

194
127
118
133

170
125
118
120

210
176
157
162

170
208,
223
187

194 =
210
172

244
228
276
211

139
129
120
125

157
182
141
124

166
186
161
150

100
64

123
170
158
147

112
174
164
151

145
222
209
193

113:
128
97.
91.

123'
204
184-=
181

135
220
218
256

99
126
01'

134
169
123
83

142
172
123
90

24
30
33
35'

46
40
45
127

125
116
189
198

172
139
220
208

224
183
291
278

71!
110124
148

134
253
241
253

100
263
297
301

6985
104'
123-

140
218
168'

103
137
241
178

40
37
40

29
23
Iff
21

47
45
34
66"

191
15^
135
149

171
141
104'
122

234
193
153
188

190:
214
244i
195,

281
219
253
ISO

352
291
348
280

130
148
150
151-

204
181
209
184

223
233
218
228

47
55

25
26

70
34

159
183

120
141

181
211

151:
102

200
167

267
237

128
129

207
159

240
182

100
80
43
61
63

102
137
166.
139:

100
in;
177
238J
193"

107
107
172
187

64.
78:
143
190

157
156
121
118

199
193
154
143

150
165
166
128

114
128
143
124

47

61
64
87
65

109
107
J80
216

38
30
26

111
113
50
41
84
72

100
168
1C9

100
81
77
96
07

100
74
69
86
84

100
79
82
122
110

April

77
130
147
193

68
75
115
115

62
68
97
113

70
116
147
174

46
25
67
57

187

90
82
151
157

May
June..*.,
July....,
August.

212
70
1S9
200

116
111
97
97

107
111
05
84

170
152
130
113

66
47
75
168

193
186
169
171

September
October
November..
December

156
172
226
130

92
98
94
81

98
74
70
62

136
95
89
77

62
65
68
45

January.
February..
March
April'.

132
131
241
225

77
83
113
122

64
76
107
103

92
92
130
134

42
46
71
69

May
June
July....
August.

197
143
158
153

123
98
90
92

106
91
77
68

157
121
104
80

61
52
47
47

September
October
November
December

150
132
190
173

85
103
102
76

75
82
75
80

115
91
88
115

41
55
55
50

32
30
44

72
86
108
86

101
120
173
126

37
41
47
53

143
147
124
100

45

110
151

1919 monthly-average. .
1920 monthly- average—
1921 monthly average..
1922 monthly average..
1923 monthly average 1923
January
February—

...

1OO

100

133
125

ior

1923

,

1934
January..
February.,
March
April

193
208
160

May...
June.
July....
August.

111
92
90

100
85
80
74

September....
October
,
November...,
December

82
97

78
92

1925
January.
February-.
i Snnthf
*t ft
^ S 0 ^ o o t l l o * ; e s °Q opposite page also
C0T
cities. Pr^M
™
f &«kP* - t h e *• w- *><** Corporation, covering small towns and rural districts as well as l a p
South Dakota, Iowa, Missouri, T e S e T I n d ^ V t e h $ SSJ?w?i?JSS o n ?- e I ? w t n c t o f C o l U i n b i a . The States are those north and east of, and including, North Dakota,
D S a 3 &nCl N e b r a s k a
were added to the list, but this addlfflk stated^ i S V ^ t t i e ^ e o ^ i w thS U S
- Beginning May, 1921, North Carolina and South Carolina




85

Table 52,—BUILDING STATISTICS-CONTRACTS AWARDED
[Base year in bold-faced typo; relative numbers on opposite pace]
SOUTHERN
CONST&UCTION*

BUSINESS
BUILBINTGS

YEAR AND
MONTH

Thousands
of
dollars

1915
1916
1917
1918

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av
av,
av,
av,

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

Num
fceroi
projects

Thou
sands
Pf
squat
feet

Thousands
of
dollars

INDUSTRIAL
BUILDINGS

Num
ber o!
projects

1,092
895
844
1,053
1,O0C

6,43:
7,93
7,727

$33,806
26,638
27,662
41,358
37,177

21,143
35,774
40,548
52,993

8L
1,25
1,255

4,811
6,264
8,953
10,41£

39,240
49,75S
58,711

June
„
July.......
August....

53,338
49,341
52,054
56,828

1,27
1,213
1,059
1,05'

9,84
10,289
8,780
7,793

57,515
51,489
44,020
38,122

3433S

SeptemberOctober^..
November^
December,.

42,977
47,342
62,116
35,822

1,003
1,066
1,022

9,074
6,873
0,421
5,710

45,907
32,037
29,938
25,868

306
39i
430
314

1923
January...
February..
March
,
April
May

$37,534
46 ; 273
46*514

27!
J20J
3<X
34;

333

Thou
sands
of
square
feet

Thousands
of
dollars

* 6,30!
'8,05
*9,042
' 15,07

$S, 912
15,212
20,668
40,202

10,652
2,98
5,46
5,164

42,714
49,080
14,444
27,QS4
31,068

3,03;
2,41'
#»1W
&130
0,94
*,3ft
6,87
11,26!
4,5f>!
7,24,
ft 41.
4,20;

RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS

Number of
projects

Thousands
of
square
feet
M9,000
' 18,107

Thousands
of
dollars

EDUCATIONAL
m;iLi>i\(;s
Num- ThouThouber of sand* sands
projof
or
ect* square dollars
feet

»8,607

$34,832
40,275
2% MS
25,381

3,999
2,414
4,118
0,083
5,061

20,157
11,460
17,047
25,860
29,521

70,767
47,177
73,1M
112,285
i3i, see

166
170
227
275
231

1,91$
3,1W
3,382
4,M9
3,703

19, HO
14,X>8
20,310
2.1,27i)
22,711

19,695
10,733
24,270
24,312

3,41
3,O7£
6,325
7,4ft

18,033
16, 49C
30,31
31, Oft

75,72=
75,72?
121».r>5:
132,478

107
130
233
310

2,001
2,325
6,071
7,277

12.007

23,893
20,277
31,883
67,374 I

7,70,
7,456,34!

31,60
31.51
2-J,39
23,71

140,933
130,359
1QS, 95:
100,883

3CJ
503
409
449

8, 1.12
0,901

26,385
27,640
29,242
19,29S

6,005
0,599
G,023

23,05*
2'u $U
2S, 759
24,950

301,423
110,776
J 22, 469
120,139

237
211
1M
112

rimuc

AM)

U l C

U

N u m - Tliottber of
of
]

Uvt

in
2K2
.1*2
301
320

7, til
2/211
3,300
3, SW
3,002

215
20.1

2, u

Thounands
dollam

17,22U
21,7SH
21,047

16,031
17,277
20,222

36,719
S2 t 925
44,24f»
40, CM
32,0.W

467
4H4
4 HI
479

'21,m
3, 343
2,180
2,330

17,437

371
:>02
14*0

6,105
4,710

3.S02
3,473
3,144
1,322

43,109
32,008

2.1,»»»
2^,474
21, »W

14,251
X923
January....
February. „
March.,...,
April

36,449
36,095
66,398
62,045

843
909
1,239
1,331

5,870
7,044
0,886
9,561

30,975
30.9P9
44,076
45,322

265
295
450
440

4,410
5,090
7,07
S,997

21,944
27,518
37,034
24,913

4,341
4,272
7,459
8,64'

22,668
39,286
39,174

May
„__.
June
July
August

54,285
39,41$
43,603
42,159

1,341
9,759
1,067
8,3S7
' 988 7,004
1,000
6,245

53,133
40,830
35,267
27,169

391
330
297
301

8,82G
4,817
3,861
3,367

47,557
48,506
21,197
17, 7J7

7,750
5,096
4,709
5,321

34,332
25, W
23,698
24,106

September October
November.,
December..

41,312

930
1,1'28
1,112
827

6,960
7,5S2
6,906
7,426

38,954
30,685
29,792
33,922

263
351
361
31

4,056
3,877
5,634
4,591

35,919
30,692
42,694
23,124

4,905
6,817
6,336
5,SS2

22,530
35,008
33,114
30,501

879
926
1,059
1,238

6,650
7,961
10,000
7,954

34,068
40,560
58,600
42,683

234
263
298
339

3,029
3,787
4,225

19,723
17,057
19,437
H,X8l

5,012
4,fi40
7,559
7,921

June
July....
August,

1,207
1,004
990
9S3

9,245
7,827
7,436
6,854

4$, 300 I
49,601
41,800 I
33,069 I

289
25*
234
253

3,755
2,891
2,416
2,703

September..
October

1,061

7,226
8,646

37,077
51,026

298
347

1934
January
February...
March
April
,.

62,420
47,545

53,632
57,203
43,921

3,199
3,332

111,730
101,040
164,267
163,476

105
1M
23S
249

2,lf>3

14S.773
121,417

283
340
370
310

3,949
3,717
4,131
3,28>

I
1
I
j

24,340
22,670
27, £12
2J t 030

413
3&>
3S9
372

H", 716
130, M l

183
213
101
151

2,W4
8,W7
3,529
3.4GI

'
j
j
!

13,401
21.V23
21,722
2.-.40S

375
270
221

34,093
28,037
44,389
42,009

155,521
329,795
206,089
190,775

113
1S3
206
245

2,f.71

4.S36 j 29,9ft

7,63S
20,213
19,026
14,475 I M 0 2
23,605

3-1,428
28,346
20,891
24, M S

lflj,37G
136,679
133,033

316
365
40o
321

^378
4,1SS
4,840
3,453

6,361
7,307

24,272
28,395

12S, 056
148,092

251
170

3,201 j 23,011 I

30,025 I
14,395

uuss
114,317
102,331

22,108

12,730
17,7*1
22.7W7
2C.WC

2-il
403

1^927

3, C29
4,103
3,179

24,042
2P.W3
23,2iO
21,070

3,018
3,701
2,773
1.8C3

20, f.M
24,956
17,fc73
J3,O77

14, KW

3J1
3G7

2,213
3, M2
4, W3
3,7C9

3.S9
410
447
450

4, .ISfi
4,073
4,711
4,H3

32,2 V.
33,717
31,493

3S1

4, ft

31,72*1
2G,37:i

205

pa
4,015

I
[
j
1
J

35.0T
29,000 I
34,607
27fST»9

November-,
December,,

1935
January*.,
•February.,
See footnotes on opposite page also*
Covers all classes of building in the States of Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kwitui-kyf Louisiana, Maryland, Mlssi&sippl, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia.
1

' SSSS?ltotoS
S S ?
WS
W
g^S o ^
M S Memorial Buildings."




ttlyXwnsWtoIy:

ttW and Ins.i.ntiom/; "Pub«c• 8 " ! ^ "" "f^tal and R
Recreational Bui.dings," and "lldlttou.
"Itooltote

Pub«c•
) iissue of the S t . u I A , pp. U4-U,.
Details through July, 1023, may be found in tbo August, 1023 (No. 21),

86

Table 53.—BUILDING CONTRACTS AND FERE LOSSES
[Base year In bold-faced type]
CONTRACTS AWARDED

CONTRACTS AWAHDED
Public works
and utilities

YEAR AND MONTH

FIRE
LOSSES

Grand total

Public works
and utilities

NumNumber of Value ber of Square! Value United Great
Brit- Numproj- feet
projStates
ain « ber of
8
ects
ects
)
projects
Eel.
to
Relative to 1919
1920

Thousands
of
dollars

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1918 m o n t h l y
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

average.,
average..
average..
average,.
average..
average..

Grand total «

Number of
projects

Thousands
of
square
feet

82
108
133
134

100
70
95
131

May
June
July..,.
August.

183
193
187
194

September..
October
November..
December..

72

100
98
91

128

102
106

130
135

153
138
189
119

166
164
144
152

128
130
111
116

177
141
86
70

120
99
66
59

133
139
132
103

1923
January. _,
February..
March
April

57
72
128
193

62
72
102
146

May.
June
July....
August.

207
173
183
164

September.,
October
November..
December.-

United
States
Thousands
of
dollars

Thousands
of
dollars

Great
Britain
)'
Thousands
of£
sterling

22,416
27,571
27,721
34,241
32,433

£707
044
514
904

NUMERICAL DATA

65

100
113
91
112
111

100

FIRE
LOSSES

100

141,834
47,195
38,265
46,847
46,447

6,86?
4,821
6,520
8,971
8,783

46,683
33,491
32, 267
47,745
49,302

$140, 770
214,990
211,102
196,648
279,410
291,177

123
124
153
145

100
91
73
128

654
534
704
869
874

169
160
163
150

133
108
164

112
64
59
40

1,197
1,259
1,220
1,272

63,817
57,940
79,162
49,825

11,368
11,249
9,902
10,457

59,639
GO, 526
51, 705
54,019

362,590
343,440
350,081
322,007

21,580

792
455
416
282

95
100
101
83

126
118
114
100

185
179
137
212

49
43
72
63

1,155
919
560
461

50,379
41,477
27,516
24,875

9,108
9,668
'9,079
7,080

44,275
46,806
46,946
38, 603

271,493
253,137
244,366
215,213

41,515
40,065
30, 776
47,426

345
305
510
444

82
154
180

83
89
139
138

101
107
155
166

163
191
184
146

133
79
90
314

373
471
839
1,260

25,929
30.185
42,586
60,926

6,126
6,338
10,546
12,330

38,947
41,611
64,920
64,527

217,333
229,938
333,518
357,475

36, 615
42,771
41,160
32,638

937
555
n36
2,218

182
140
133
122

168
122
115
122

129
99
90
85

174
150
128
118

152
155
123
109

178
101
103
133

1,351
1,134
1,196
1,072

76,284
58,686
55,708
51,134

11,536
8,372
7,925
8,381

60,430
46,344
42, 021
39,786

374,400
323,559
274,225
253,100

34,016
34,852
27,491
24,474

1,261
711
731
937

140
146
86
55

100
129
70
73

109
143
128
113

83
116
111
102

118
149
135
125

128
140
133
113

101
103
108

916
953
561
357

42,030
53,907
29,408
30, 585

7,500
9,844
8,794
7,757

38,968
54,258
51,972
47,845

253, 525
319,860
289,263
267,916

28,739
31,398
29,702
25,337

656
.715
729
762

January.-.
February..
March
April

45
47
84
138

43
60
90
183

146
161

107
103
147
136

122
121
180
19S

184
140
127
142

121
104
71
228

297
306
548
905

17,817
25,279
37,663
76,422

6,752
6,571
9,986
11,021

49,867
48,030
68,425
63,347

261,320
259,264
388,483
420,103

41,244
31,448
28,406
31,810

857
736
499
1,613

May...
June....
July....
August.

168
161
164
162

137
151
139
115

159
138
125
131

124
103
88
90

167
154
135
139

124
91
107
140

120
66
55
43

1,097
1,052
1,075
1,061

57,226
63,026
58,310
48,089

10,938
9,454
8,556
9,013

67,709
48,064
41,179
41,853

358,554
331,147
289,834
299, 507

27,832
20,350
23,969
31,349

847
4G9
387
303

September..
October
November..
December..

130
108

99
192

132
145

93
102

139
160

132

56

847
704

41,480
80,398

9,035
9,981

43,453
47,390

297,950
344,941

29,612

398

100

29,8*9
24,103

1924

1925
January...
February..
M wel1
-_
_ , "-.a^erlfo^ convenS
«» ^rge cities in 27 Northeastern States, except fire losses in the United
m€
a n d fire l o s 3 e s i n G r e a t B r i t a i n
to May, 1921, the buildingfigureiw ^ ™ i S r t 4 ^ r a S t ? t ^ n d t Z TO2H5 « nC o ¥ mC??
s p i l e d by the London Times. Prior
b l a !$L' s a t e s a r e h
Dakota, Iowa, Missouri, TemSsw^ and VirSSa toSShPr with ^ S S 5 ?f JSLJ J?D
- a n^dTN eJb r a s k
* °& north and east of, and including, North Dakota, South
were added to the list, but thlsald&fiS l a ^ t ^
to^elSttlTSJSu^th/tStrf^
^ Shi
^ - V Beginning May, 1921, North Carolina and South Carohna
may be found in the August, 1923 issue (No 24) pp 96 and 97
Monthly averages of the value of contracts awarded for the years 1913 through 1918




87

Table S4.—CONSTRUCTION COSTS £ND GLASS
[Base year in boM<rf»«d type]

Y E A B AND M O N T H

BUILDING ,
MATERIAL '
PRICES i
(istdfmontn)'

FIX-

1COST
INDEXES
-{Ut-ol month)

Frame Brick'
house house

Wholegale
price
Index

Facon
tory struebuild- riion
t
costs >

Relative to 1913

€0tf .
STRUCK
TION
VOLUME

SPECTACLE
FRAMf** ,
AND MOUNT-

tttXTJMTNATING
GLASSWARE i

uai
IMJ
FIX-

Tim is*
ShipNet Actual
Jo
orders tluc- ments
Wlltxl

Bale*
filled
billed
(value) order*

price
Index

fcel.to Relative to 1913 Relative to avenge, May,
1914
1921-April, 1022

Bclatlve to 1910

Dollars

tlon

i sale

-RELATIVE -NUMBERS
1913 monthly average^- 1 0 0
• 1914-monthly average—
1915 monthly; average.
19l6Tnonthly average.
1917 monthly average.
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 morfthly

average-average-.
average- _
average-average—
average. 1

100 I

100
100

1OO
•89
93
147 ,|
181

187.1

179
170
202

189
198
251
202
175
214

199
201
209
209

179.6
182.0
183.8
189.7

192
197
197
204

212
.212
214
215 ,

214
215
217
216

191.4
192.7
191.8
189.5

'208
203
203
204

210
207
206
207

204

100

30
43

eo
R8
1OO
7

91
«1OO
122
136

>1OO
119
139

104
73
82
119

126
105
195
160

134
188
151
143

142
134
143
154

146
155
152
154

100
104
132
131

204
207
206
20C

217
221
222
222

171
148
128
111

159
.124
95
101

156
114
S3
101

144
143
114
102

189.6
187.4
184.3
184.1

206
204
202
199

222
220
221
217

137
127
125
101

112
140
144
116

127
157
159
143

20G

207
207
209
209

182.9
183.2
183.0
182.4

199
200
202
202

213
220
225
222

130
•128
134
137

113
125
138
119

May—.
June....
July
August..

205
203
199
195

206
205
201
199

180.1
1B0.2
174.7
174.0

200
199
193
196

222
217
214
213

164
126
132
134

September
October
November..

202
196

203
199

174.4

196
195
195

211
-203
.206.

135
139

May....
June
July
August

'209

i
—...

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..
1934
January
' February
March
April

*

204
'205

.
....

•December

|

....

1OO
114
U8.1
44.0
49.3

120.45

46.3
19.1

87
87

121.32
122.M
124.30
128.17

40.1
GS.O
5ft. 0
62,4

fM. 7

126
134
78
110

88
78
80
83

129.34
130.21
129.r»S
12S.O3

' 45.4
34.8
37.0

M.O
41.4
30.2
30. 4

125
14G
164
127

108
152
132
116

8S
96
91
95

12S.0S
120.61
121.53
121.38

41.0
51.3
,72.9
42.4

142
144
151
160

117
127
125
111

325
128
139
115

83
77
58
46

123.58
123.77
123. 65
123.26

41.5
K0

109
109
92
109

110
9S
69
75

107
101
81
103

90
82
45
70

32
23
25
30

121.70
121.74
118.05
118. (X)

110

95

116

&5

43

117.84

41
83

C8

m

55. 7

US 7
4t».7

12,2
M.2
54.2

51.3
51.0
40.8
30.5

1X11

m. 7

52.1

57.4
51.7

43.5

.M.5

f>KC,

41.8
4.V 3

410
45.7

3'. 4
2.M
27.1

?/. 0 j

33. f>

40.4

34.3

41.3 !

in. i

«.o j
SG.9 1

j

47-

m

1935
January
February

Per cent of c-u

27

192
197
205
214

1933
January
February ,_«_».
March.—
....
April
_
,

Actual
production

•67.5S

25

8 100
126
134

186
209

Nrt

NUMERICAL DATA

139
136

182
'207

ILLUMINATING
GLASS W AUK •

..

i Building material price indexes representing the relative cost of building mi

Hndexes are ast of the first of the-month.
rnmfnictfon Co is designed to show the relative chanp-s in the w t of constnirtinsft5tmi'lar.l
jr, furnished through the courtcsyof t^elA^rthjw^tomt^jon^o^is ^^^vwimn
of 2nr5. reprwntod the peak of casts.
vith n n inriPT mimhor
I lies* index numbers are givea
as ofB the first day of the month.
The construction cost indes, cumt
exclusive of bags), lumber (southern pibc, n o n *^*^ ««"wi *
ages reported from about 20 cities by correspondents of the
lumber, and the total supply of common labor.^ _
contracts let as reported bv this publication and Its construction cost index number, based on l<m costs.
,SS«nT&aimwe Gttf MVestimated to represent from 70 to 75 per cent of the capacity of the industry, bawd on a normal
•"^binumg

wit,.u

JCijJCj

j.i»io»

m o

•-

"

»b^

tTwefve^monThs'.^vefagerMay, 1921-Apr. 1,1922.




* « «« « P ^ ^

t h 0 1013

***•

Table 55.—YELLOW PINE LUMBER
[Base year In bold-faced type].
NORTH
CAROLINA
PINE*

SOUTHERN FINE LUMBER*
a

YEAR AND
MONTH

I

•a
CO

Eel. to Eel. to
1913
1919

Eelative to

1OO
70

PerM
feet

I
I
M feet, b, m.

NUMERICAL DATA

KELATIVE NUMBERS
1OO

PINE*

I

Thousands of feet, board measure

1919

CAROLINA

a

s

f

Relative to 1017

NORTH

SOUTHERN PINE LUMBER i

368,325
380,524
358,015
375,438
431,633
450,165

441,903
399,160
379,701
330,229
394,812
430,673
458,971

446,405
354,287
376,070
306,559
399,677
451,395
451,944

1,371,652
1,116,259
937,748
1,187,587
1,211,174
1,177,627
1,086,042

37,770 a $31.54
29,007 33,76
60,087 55.00
65,688 74.53
43,615 35.98
52,137 45.46
68,604 47.70

34,230
33,514
30,164
52,543
48,257

32,107
29,791
29,052
52,496

1022
May
June
July
August

477,898
449,247
446,468
479,138

556,288
492,198
447,712
453,472

654,505
448,922
434,303
514,465

1,111,878
1,095, 580
1,091,060
1,117,534

48,473
52,293
51,633
59, 214

52,990
54,250
55,370
54,600

57,890
52,360
53,480
59,930

September
October
November
December

445,258
441,986
443,389
400,815

364,066
371,665
458,362
450,423

347,414
382,847
456,377
461,411

1,207,900
1,273,446
1,274,418
1,218,843

50,186
44,347
53,157
56,971

55,230
57,400
55,090
45,731

61,180
65,660
59,500
46,214

1923
January
February
March
April

462,571
400,113
480,966
428,471

622,750
483,339
443,355
441,903

1,146,677
1,118,834
1,107,612
1,056,358

71,130
63,296
60,482
77,254

40,950
41,090
61,460
52,500

43,120
48,930
68,110
54,040

May
June
July
August

478,576
450,408
452,343
478,015

509,334
417,506
440,257
456,377

406,131
353,561
372,779
434,933

1,010,591
1,054,133
1,065,574
1,069,295

79,265
92,280
82,660
67,850

44,170
42,980
46,620
52,500

47,460
44,876
40,110
44,170

September
October
November
December

447,034
486,292
460,685
376,603

430,963
489,729
427,285
383,525

477,724
468,769
432,512
485,566

1,087,475
1,089,368
1,115,880
1,110,704

42,681
51,814
55,540
78,996

51,135
50,869
52,360
42,455

43,750
50,295
53,200
44,415

January
February
March
April

452,214
447,954
468,285
476,998

497,038
419,297
435,417
448,535

541,282
384,638
416,926
471,238

1,068,919
1,094,418
1,123,328
1,131,408

55,324
84,109
69,859
68,047

47,530
49,784
50,988
51,660

484,501
426,171
439,967
468,236

486,486
406,809
468,575
493,505

440,790
408,454
515,336
482,274

1,129,893
1,153,375
1,124,717
1,103,006

72,597
67,173
89,707
71,293

50,400
43,080
38,843
53,417

444,856

1,115,375

1917 mo, av...
1918 mo. av...
1019 mo. av...
1020 mo. av.**
1021 mo. av__.
1922 mo. av_._
1923 m o . av..-.

37
90
65
89.
102
106

1OO
90
86
75
89
97
104

84
69
90
101
101

1OO
81
68

87
88
86

79

74
57
100
129
86
102
135

*114
147
239
234
156
197
207

433,509

100
98
88
153
141

100
93
90
- 163
151

September
October
November
December
1925
January
February

*?^X

K " 2

W b

V h e Souihern P™ Nation.

|

_
The method of computingsfirstto

s iur oruers ana smpments since these two items must b
ires are equivalent to the actual production, shipments, an
,
*"^ o—-« r--r- 1022
ww „ .„.,. ^ ^ ^ ^ u, me muuauj.
..™ « . ^wocks except that normal in this case is 1,262,450,326 feet, the average stocks during 16 months ending April, 1916. Monthly data for years prior io ™**
appeared on page 59 of the October, 1923, issue of the Survey (No. 2).
1Q91 n _j
1
Exports of yellow pine lumber from U. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Monthly data for the first three months oi iw« KUU
yearly averages back to 1913 are given in the December, 1923, issues (No. 28), page 56.
^
, . ffor ' t
* Data from U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and represent average weekly prices for the month for yellow pine flooring, grading B ana oeuer, «
Hattiesburg, Miss. The 1913 monthly average, on which the index numbers are based, is $23.04 per thousand feet.
t
Q1 *n *A
• Data computed from reports on actual production and shipments as furnished by the North Carolina Pine Association, Inc., for mills varying in number from 6i w *> •
The computed figures given are obtained by first determining for a given month the per cent which the actual production is of the normal production of the identical j^fjj
reporting. This per cent is then applied to an arbitrary figure of 70,000,000 board feet, which represents the approximate monthly average normal production tie
oi tne»*" g
which
reported in 1919. A similar per cent of actual shipments to normal production is applied to the same figure to obtain the computed shipment figures. > r H «hiDDigitized for flgures
FRASER
represent a computed production as of identical mills for each month. The figures are of the same order of magnitude as the actual reported production ana M» V
ments, but avoid the rather wide variations due to different mills reporting in different months.


89

Table 56.—DOUGLAS FIR LUMBER1
[Base year I n bold-faced typo; relative H u m b e r t o n opposite pajel
Exports "
Produc- Shiption
ments

Orders
Lumber Timber

Price, i
No.l,
common

Production

Bhlpmcnti

Exports'
Orders
Lumber

Timbers

Prlc«%»
No I,
common

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Eelativo to 1917

Eel. to
1922

Rel. to
1919

Rel. to
1922

Rel. to
1913

Thousands of feet, board measure

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average.
averageaverage.
average average..

100

100

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.,
averageaverage.
average _
average.
average-.

107
107
109
85
126
146

112
110

100

104
92
126
160

122

150
151
204
172

May....
June
July....
August.

133
140
136
136

161
160
138
133

129
114
94
103

September—
October
November
December- —

137
138
136
104

129
114
110
123

January.-,
FebruaryMarch
April

122
116
148
155

May
June
July____
August.
SeptemberOctober
November,,
December..

Per M ftvt

NUMERICAL DATA

224
187
93
93
93

100
86
86
113
172

340,185

123,201

90

243

198
270
325
129
166
211

375,128
374,080
380,850
297,737
440,241
508,655

361,251
355,432
335,735
298,505
408,848
515,905

210
223
174
141

115
123
66
84

147
147
158
179

464,686
488,861
476,199
475,878

101
87
100
97

146
156
146
145

146
85
70
74

212
212
212
212

156
149
182
176

139
116
131
127

127
146
166
147

121
97
153
130

149
163
132
164

166
177
144
154

115
109
112
119

181
191
168
189

155
160
160
136

165
161
164
132

139
124
120
118

January.
February.,
March
April
,

135
159
149
145

147
164
167
174

May
June
July....
August.

142
135
106
140

September
October
NovemberDecember

138

»f S0H

23,G47
JR. 2M
2.1,417

609,015

37,002
37,930
£1, 225
43,165

487,518
618,407
445,625
430,215

636,366
474,174
392,177
430,048

62,757
60,020
43,770
35,270

in, 648
17, «W
9,603
12,007

13. rm

477,222
482,145
474,961
364,436

415,442
369,332
356,333
398,815

419,043
863,104
415,043
403,626

30,720
39,041
30,574
36,327

21,OSS
12,152
10.0R4
10,631

is. JOG ;

212
212
234
234

424,242
403,561
515,698
639,871

603,701

31,991
36,004
41,653
36,903

17,349
13,990
21,904
18,630

19. :

689,661
568,074

677,452
479,317
645,407
627,248

95
123
312
319

234
212
212
201

521,070
667,626
461,632
637,185

634,972
673,266
466,904
496,897

478,373
455,300
467,933
406,301

45,501
47,833
42,150
47,480

13,032
17,641
44,858
45,817

HUflO

157
175
181
235

214
413

en

260
201
201
190

542,110
657,330
657,151
476,483

632,261
621,518
498,653
425,685

677,644
514,145
498,593
490,400

39,412
43,971
46,368
69,007

44,299
3O.7&3
69,410
99,343

17. MX)
1H. :<«
IK, .7X>
17. :oo

120
111
121
114

444
223
202
174

604
361
663
361

212
212
201
190

470,776
653,749
518,832
607,193

473,990
628,681
638,528
663,140

600,778
461,415
603,065
471,644

111,340
66,019
60,576
43,580

86,849
61,870
95,224
51,825

19. MW
19.5ttl

158
166
139
153

107
114
110

212
144
173

182
241
238
252

190
179
179
174

494,524
472,902
371,634
490,544

610,595
602,806
448,514
494,660

446,769
473,054
457,673
654,681

63,219
36,213
43,519
42,526

26,201
34,r>&0
34,237
36,201

n. :>o

223

174

480,333

488,391

516,974

32,706

16. (XX)

124

218

64,777

151

100

100

us,tn

11,971

II. M l
15.2K)
Itt. 41.1

1022

1023

1924

133

ll.VMI

j

jr,.:aj

19. tit)
1S..7X) ]

21. .vw
2I.MI0
18. .7*1

ie. an

17.500

if., .w
16.000

1925
January
February

_
-J

» T h e figures of p r o d u c t i o n , s h i p m e n t s , a n d
d u c t i o n of r e p o r t i n g mills a s s u p p l i e d b y t h e




HI3

rccntazefiguresof actual production, shipments, and orders to normal
.»-« M*w»n
~ the actual production of 124 mills for May, 1920. The production in that month
„ per.ua ™ M 0 a u S £ £ i S tK&ocniEer, 1922, SUEVEt (No. 10), page 49.

90

Table 57.—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS
[Relative numbers for liaise year in boJdiflKKMTtype; numericaTdata on opposite page]
WESTERN PINEi

CALIFORNIA
WH1TJBPINB'

AND MONTH

Ship- Stocks,
end of
ments month

to
Relative to 1917 Rel.
1920
1917 monthly av
1918 monthly ay
1919 monthly av
,
1920 monthly a r
,
1921 monthly av
,«j
1922 monthly .av—.
1923 monthly av

100
104
104
123
68
110
133

100

1932
January.
February.
March
April
„

32
38
61
99

75
- 81

May
June
„»
July
August—*_,.„„

146
150
130
161

147
158
141
143

September
October
November

127
102
96'

December

149
15S
134
64

1023
January
February
March
April. ._._„„.,

59
54
114
160

: 117
106
131
119

May.
June
July.—
August.

ISO
177
164
180

139
126
104'
119

September
October
..

145
151
134

105
129
109
101

_M

November
December

89
99
100
70
llfi
.117

106
120

Production

Ship- Stocks,
end of
ments month

Production

Belative to 1918

100
117
113
81

100
121
90
.104.

Shipments

Pro-,
dnction

Shipments

100

144
194

1SS

100
85
ILL
12S

Produe*
tion

100
55
96
92

100
90
131.
139-

100
165
175
- 193

94
89
80
72
45
62

110
10593
91

39
18
14
36

76
75
95
103

143
1421
118
103

56
46
86
12U

57
51
68
97

63
54'
94
140

93
74
143
138

55
35
54
66

SS
86
90

116
177
170
250

119
167
127
214

84
150
145
161

163
154
163

117•11ft"
114
130

189
212.
207
197

157
171
214
345

72
90
77

215
233
161
87

204
185
184
174

141
187
184
180

131
113
66
48

•112107105
. 83

160
135
78
45

345
160
159
96

53
43
75
175

166

163
139
126
124

84'
96
124

99
• 86'
;105
• 86

94'
101
111
124

153
171
192
221

184'
191
174
208

102'
99
81

223
247
237
242

142'
119
55
70

113
101

84

93

ioa
107*
114
117
120

m
117

274
290
263

176
171

213
213
246

259
275
181
104

195
225

176

Shipments

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1920

10S
100
139

CALIFORNIA
REDWOOD«

Lath

Lumbc
Production

NORTHERN
HEMLOCK*

NORTHERN PINE •

fll
104.
102
53
51
72
69-

Production

|
Ship- Orders
rements ceived

Relative to 1918

100
97
118
106

m
142

100

100

115
124
100
154
173

139
106
103
166
163

38
33
58
60

100
87
130
126

119
131
156
126

139
I3F
169
148

108
85
81

169
133
122
16S

183
162
122
190

219
148
128
215

67
63
48
S3

89
77
77
56

136
140
176
84

165
125
182
188

144
168
204
179

135
171
271
226

71
59
75
65

59
52
78
66

99'
117"
160
128

T50
185
185

235
'208
233
151

194
226
201
210

226
177
222
237

73
85
31
80

86
90
72
74

181
148
124
174

201
T93
143
199

193
136
98
176

95,
104 \
88T
66

151
127
54
72

209
240
113
90

78
66
46
50

72
68
50

138
146
185
108

175
132
1B2

147
135
145
102

90
91
131

83
93
100
85

94
93
93
131

143
190
204
2*8

44
50
48
53

49"
53
54
52

103
118
166
139

130
136
173
135

142
132
183
105

61
73
67
61

57
64
48
49

we

146
103
88
151

136
99
8G
162

128

117

no

1924
January
February.-_i_.
Mnrch
April

63
93
135
157

116
128
122
118

110
105
106
110

32
71
105
206

164
198
200
209

May....
June
July....
August.

165
148
134
146

119
113
114
134

115
120
121
122

249
254
260
280

189
201
248
280

182
203
229
243

147'
14©*
130
134

81
80
91
93

147
153
139
153

181
252
234
260

September
October
,
November
December. _..._,

131

129-

122

271

329

249-

140
103

103106

139
129

198
159

1925
January
February




m
199
174
187

50

124
88
151

Table 58.—MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWOODS
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
CALIFORNIA
WHITE PINE 1

WESTERN PINE*

YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
end or
month

Production

Lumber
Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Production

Shipments

Thousands of feet, board measure
1917 monthly av
1918 monthly a v _ _
1919 monthly av___
1920 monthly av-_.
1921 monthly av___
1922 monthly av._.j
1923 monthly a v . _ .

109,357
113,424
113, 794
134,467
74,437
120,689
145,916

110,433
97,784
109,032
110,69:
76,S4C
128,606
129,140

January
February
March
April

35,385
41, 793
66,509
108,186

May...,
June
July....
August.

NORTHERN
HEMLOCK«

NORTHERN PINE*
Lath
Production

Shipments

Produclloii

881,924
1,063,658
791,461
914,376

31,900
37,284
30,036
29,114
45,784
61,972

265,113
287,645
267,276
370,303
382,216
494,177

40,273
34,204
44,512
51,460

50,139
27,708
48,357
40,310

9,581
8, CCO
12,574
13,290

6,357
9,8K2
11,007
12,292

82,874
89,272
116, 551
132,001

966,705
907,712
823,200
805,870

20,318
9,327
7,290
19,149

24,287
23,893
30, 327
32,730

381,316
378,640
314,258
287,452

22,530
18,012
34,783
52,096

28,444
25,565
34,295
48,416

6,052
5,150
9,018
13,430

6,908
4,717
9,001
8,748

160,087
163,816
141,898
175,630

162,776
173,981
155,837
161,840

778,475
758,551
794,040
796,220

60,951
93,099
89,366
131,500

37,878
53,327
40,405
08,128

223,196
347, 278
386,171
430,529

68,252
65,662
62,065
65,741

58,428
58,398
57,409
C4,980

18,115
20,287
19,880
18,877

September^,
October
November...
December...

162,479
173,178
149,253
70,050

140,278
112,163
106,071
109,622

856,094
919,186
993,484
894,211

112,959
122,692
84,497
45,501

65,051
59,088
58,828
55,471

376,117
494, 537
489,042
478,054

52,803
45,C88
26,693
10,219

56,363
53,526
52,741
41,717

1923
January
February
March
April

64,093
59,148
124,188
175,232

128,711
116,557
144,948
131,040

830,534
766,391
737,489
779,652

28,097
22,699
39,463
91,929

53,102
44,282
56,156
54,444

432,247
367,597
333,169
328,640

34,730
33,702
38,714
49,748

49,728
42,883
52,720
43,039

May.....
June
July
August..

197,074
193,505
179,098
196,623

153,220
139,096
114,813
131,025

820,640
885,077
947,445
1,003,508

144,244
152,312
140,679
172,319

68,019
69,947
67,931
78,452

405,835
453,155
507,764
585,358

September...
October
November...
December...

158,103
165,285
146,871
91,771

116,224
141,918
120,443
111, 681

1,035,332
1,058,585
1,080,360
1,027,497

136,178
144,424
05,254
54,915

62,360
71,821
60,851
56,302

1924
January
February....
March
April
-..

74,101
102,830
148,073
172,195

I 127,838
I 141,009
I 134,880
! 130,222

966,689
929, 473
936,050
974,168

16,576
37,163
55,151
108,329

May____
June
July....
August.

180,985 131,412 1,016,922
161,669 124,385 1,057,528
146,110 125, 561 1,068,266
159,877 147,774 1,077,246

SeptemberOctober
November..
December.-

143,371

,078,027

fthlpmen I it

Produe*
(Jon

Hlilpincuts

Order*
received

Thousand* of fwt, board medium'

Thousands

52,5G
48,263
58,368
39,11C
66,38'
101,876

142,755

CALIFORNIA
REIHVOOH'

35,327
33,643
30,0.™
27,200

33, 109
37,974
37,0.11

87,4 GO
30, 404
44,243

2H, 547
32, 7.VJ
3fi, 337
2K.441
44,010
45), 208

28, 745
:w, MM
30, ,170
2tf, 472
47, Nti
40, H01

as, MI

1*1,435
2f.( OSS

39,618
49,035
r,3,240

20,033
13, WA
20,290
24,793

13,867
11,031
21,0.11
21,013

37,380
32,018
48,881
47, iW

84,0.17
37, .1M
44, «)7

9,986
10,896
13,574
21,936

27,187
33, S79
28, fe57
26,112

3.1, r>30
39,240
3O.U71
29,.170

63,162
4i>, 730
4.1, r, 14
02, S27

52,378
46, 363

15,324
12,909
7,503
4,329

21,918
10,183
10,085
6,121

25,073
23,049
17,963
19,997

32, H33
28, 171
27.8SS
20,425

.10,901
52,531
00,105
31,527

47,223

0,025
9,071
10, G07
11,896

8,759
10,845
17,241
14,342

'20,014
22,330
28,33*
24,636

21, to*
19,100
28, 432
24,117

37,004
43,89fl

74,071
76,734
69,978
83,862

18,616
fil, 132
49,011 21,068
40,658 19,229
49,041 20,076

14,381
11,281
14,105
15,001

27,040
32,080
30,344
30,731

31,170
32, 0.16
26,36»
20,901

07,038
W(312
4o,:*s.i

592,114
654,668
628,591
640,991

57,379
48,037
22,350
28,207

47,492 14,472
52,320 12,131
44,251 5,163
33,265
6,028

13,306
15,2.17
7,156
,1, 736

29,293
24,711
17,288
IS, 710

24,743
20,200
24,613
IS, 219

51,625
54,771
C9,23S
39,785

52,381
63,171
63,883
CO, 798

470,725
528,127
462,311
496,003

37,552
36,347
36,638
52,718

41,720
40,406
49,905
42,856

8,979
8,905
12,578

9,106
12,105
12,968
15,098

16,528
18,705
18,002
19,800

19, KiG ll 41,30
19,710 ' 02,307
18,821 I £1,900

131,127
136,499
136,499
147,177

60,362
64,042
79,035
89,377

483,814
538,991
608,260
643,786

59,360
58,662
52,267
54,068

40,405
40,036
45,7,58
46,403

14,092
14,625
13,228
14,675

11,491
16,050
14,849
16,515

22,704
27,377
25,177
22,982

20,951
62,021
23,2-1.1
40,289
17,50:.
34,303
1
17.RS4 I Hi, 1M

142,294

04,829

659,335

56,369
41,333

61,466
52,085

13,290
12,381

12,567
10,108

23,483
20,0.ri9

22,155

47, hM

4Sffrf)4
42, 470
m, 045
42,412
Gl f ttt5
41,447

A3, f*ft
42,709 I f.7,422
/»2,74()j W,ftffl
01, 7W
52,744
AX Ml
f.7,320
40,712 j A 147

d , 222
42,148
37,f.(*9 j SM»21
41,741
31,522 j 1PJ,1'J2

17,9.11 [|

40, 773

as, s*7
w, nil
38,402
41,764
2fl, ran

30,2sO

2S.1S4
24,022
40,045

32,907 | 36,610 j 33,031

1935
January
February....
* Seo footnotes on opposite page also.
* Compfled by the Xcikern Onto*

ant Hartoooi

M a n u f u C u r n ^ ^ ^ i

Were furnished from 10 mills representing 56^ per cent of the capacity^of allbsted imite. * ^ e remnrnmb
i
capacity. The actual averse monthly
71 per cent of the total listed capacity, and for 1922 reports are a ^ V i ® l{SS},1JfI5il Der P ce nt canac v t U 1918ftveragomonthly production of all mills is computed as
production of the 7 reporting mills for 1918 was 1W$4,000 feet On » e bwis of « P » J™* Soduction of the total redwood rapacity based on the proportion which
figures and the total capacity of all mills.




92

Table 59.—TOTAt LUMBER AND HARDWOODS
[Base year to bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
NORTHERN
HARDWOODS

SPECIES
Retail yards,
9th Fed. lies.
Diti
YEAR AND M O N T H

Production i

Exports '
Sales

1909-1913 monthly averago.
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average „_„
1017 monthly average
...
1918 monthly aver-ago
,
1919 monthly average
*<
.
1920 monthly average.--—,
1921 monthly average —.,
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

100
66
95

Composite
prices *

HardStocks woods

Softwoods

Rel. to
1921

Rel. to
1920

Rel. to Rel. to Relative to 1920
1913 6-yr. av,
100
121

103
07

84
63
51
48

85
94
94
80
103
114

48
71
72
56
72
82

114
120
109
118
112
112
107

Production

Shipments

100.0
65.7
61.6
68.5

90.5
93.6
97.7
98.0

68.2
62.0
61.6
62.6

109
90
75
80

63
59
56
54

97.5
101.0
101.8
108.4

67.7
67.1
67.8
69.1

52
33
58
81

59
64
69
71

109.0
U5.4
U6.2
120.2

113
132
107
104

70
67
66
64

103
116
95
53

123
89
86
83

120
108
101
114

88
78
88
85

110

89

92
87

76
85
65
69

106
136
116
138

65
65
65
64

60
62
65
C5

132
140
108
49

102
92
117
115

73
74
72
79

125
124
115
127
118
123
112
04

86
97
8988
72
72
82
96

January
February,.,..
March. - _ „ „ „ .
April

101
110
115
119

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Made
into
lum- Stocks
on
ber
hand
and
veneer

Relative to 1922

103
119
110
131
108
75
135
151

100.0
96.4
112.0

PurShip- Stocks
on
chases
ments hand

100
78
87

103
116
121
93
94
132

75
62
63

Production

Relative to 1913

110
87
89
110

M06
100

Logs

Lumber

100

'185
100

1923
May
June
„
July
August
September
October. , . .
November. ......
December j . .
1923
January
February...
March
April...!....
May
Juno
July
August
September..,
October
November...
December
1024

WALNUT*

100

100

100

100

100

140

124

80

165

159

100
157

110
160
162
170

120
108
95
93

SO
107
117
96

114
113
111
109

110
112
72
91

127
112
100
105

136
102
99
85

72
74
81
107

154
143
164
145

63
89
ICO

80
122
138
107

105
98
88
84

70
102
108
127

79
106
113
110

7S
76
73
,90

69.3
70.8
72.8
74.5

148
155
173
161

149
114
160
159

124
112
149
131

128
125
150
156

84
82
77
70

168
160
186
165

150
119
151
154

94
116
152
162

119.3
117.9
113.6
109.5

73; 8
73.1
69.0
65.0

171
148
119
111

135
154
131
.160

155
156
154
122

132
199
98
109

72
77
83
84

.181
173
150
159

180
181
188
144

163
175
141
160

61
67
54
52

107.8
106.4
104.9
104 2

63.3
63.1
63.9
63.3

96
99
90
114

149
175
168
158

123
143
167
,151

106
123
136
107

78
60
83
90

125
157
179
177

144
168
176
157

161
105
187
212

40
32
47
68

54
58
61
61

104.2
104.6
108.5
106.3

63.7
66.1
65.3
65.6

154
182
183
185

112
140
136
111

142
150
170
205

160
185
168
170

85
77
76
80

158
163
144
189

160
168
215
189

174
181
H7
159

79
97
102
103
106

61
59
56
57

106.6
103.6
101.0
100.6

64.5
61,7
69.4
58.7

133
124
77
85

97
100
89
105

202
187
207
203

126
137
125
143

92
100
126
135

229
167
155
141

217
194
190
192

182
177
139
116

65

93.2
101.6

62.0
60.2

70

119

202

169

133

174

207

113

102

January...
February.

sugar p

„,..

o

„. _

ra^f of AgncuMuit, Forest Service,
rating the cut of each species as r u t i W W S U u y t a e assoc
done on an approximate average for tho years 19H t9o
Exports consisting of boards, planks, a n d *c
" D a t a c o m p i l e d b y the
FederatReserifBank
i represent tho total retail




See footnotes on opposite page also.
r^ b th7TTlfSM P Q?tL? ou f Ia3 fir/tonlodE, western pine, redwood, maple, birch, beech, whitefir,and
~™ ? J umtca States. Annual figures for 1913 and 1914 are from actual reports to the U, S. Depart' f i S u ^ a r o ^ ^ f o n f h ? l r T r t S t 0 t t h c f o r e s t S e r v i c c ' Monthly figures for%20 are obtained bvprohgures aro
earned on these columns to the Forest Service totals. For subsequent months prorating a

^iiffV^a^^^^^^

93
Table 60.—TOTAL LUMBER AND HARDWOODS
[Base year In bold-raced type; relative.numbers on opposite pace]

NORTHERN

LUMBER-AH species.

:RetafI yards, 9th
Fed. lies. Dlst.»
Production*

YEAR AKD MONTH

Composite
Prices*

Exports'
Sales

Board measure,
M feet

Stocks

Thotis. M ft. b.
of dollars
m.

Hardwoods

Sortwoods

Lumber
Production

Dollars per M
feet, b: in.

Shipment*

2,157,334
2,102,537
2,086,531
2,262,175
2,141,144

178,393
216, OCG
149,145
93,959
91,216
85,220

31,034
24,755
25,200
31,061

25,390
19,011
22, mi
26,041
30,105

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

1,874,419
2,069,522
2,059,875
1,762,264
2,270,551
2,494,008

85,452,
109,268 » $30,995 ' 215; 504
129,227
16,180* 203,175
100,537
13,838; 153,155
128,515
15,496' 126,744
145,760:
14,651
127, 719

40.29
46.80

$49.59
47.63
30.53
33.98

29,241
32,732
34,206
27 t 83S
20,500
37,397

27,813
33,328
27,509
19,097
34,2<H
38,852

Juno
July
August.

2,497,002
2,641,883
2,405,874
2,583,080

135,953
152,379
115,858
125,233i

17,804
22,765
19,409
23,223

132,8S8
132,802
132,746
130,363

37.82
39.10
40.81
40.03

25.87
30.76
30.52
31.02

30,032
25,576
21,376
22,522

27,971
40,623
41,228
43,103

September
October—
November- „.—————
December

2,452,180
2,466,850
2,359,837
1,954,228

106,943'
110,152.
115,243;
115,097'

22,231
23,424
18,150,
3,212

128,044
119,396
113,127
110,215

40.75
42.23
42.53
45.29

3a 56
33.26
33.62
3127

20,412
20,874
22,879
30,272

1923
January—*
FebruaryMarch
April

2,231,014
2,020,775
2,362,294
2,518,479

130,772;
132,534(
128,773
141,030

8,7141
5,509
9,712
13,568

119,256
130,693
139,248
144,776

45.54
4S.23
48.52
60.19

34.36
35.12
36.12
36.90

June
July..,.
August.

2,742,801
2,731,978
2,523,128
2,735,918

152,927!
172,256
158,937*
157,710.

19,031
22,208
17,924
17,532

141,407
136,666
134,748
130,819

49.85
49.26
47.46
45.75

September. . — . —
October
I
November
_
December
--

2>5SG,319
2,710,5632,463,320
2,066,538

128,171:
127,84*
145,920
171,642,

17,312.
19,50715,936
8,864

124,335
114,965
110,446
105,268

1924
January-—«-.--,
February
March, „ * .
,
April
,

2,229,295
2,425, 712
2,527, 790
2,619,490

218,557;
159,215
153,337,
14S, 937.

6,749.
6,374
7,945
11,383

May
June
July..,.
August-

2,035,982
2,376,319
2,209,28$
2f 503,417

157,769
138,792
156,814:
151,425;

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..

2,417,239

159,613

|41.77

p
menttt

Slock*
on
hand

M feet, board mensuro

1909-13 monthly average...,
1913 monthly average_-*...
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly a v e r a g e . . . . . .
1016 monthly average
1917 monthly average
average
average
average
aver&gz
averageaverage

Production

Loss

Tur-

Made
Into
Work*
lumber
on
and
hand

M f«^

2,391

10,214
8,163

1,400
2,410

2,17d
I.9W)
,719
,075

2,053
2,251
1,852

11,033
11, MM
11,314
U.0S3

1,003
l f 63l
l.OWV
1,333

39.080
36,202
41,653
36,722

,137
,603
1,S43
1,807

1,533
2,345
2,601
2,003

10,713
10,054
9,036

,027
l,4&0
,Lb3

42,003
43,938
49,070
45,700

37,771'
28,823
40,512
40,366

2,245
2,028
2, Ml
2,360

2,472
2,410
2,602
3,007

8,f>29
8,351
7,«*>
7,108

2,454
2,337
2,730
2,400

36.62
36.27
34.26
32.25

4S.531
41,805
33,608
31,462

34,388
39,215
33,364
40,674

2,799
2,812
2,7*5
2,200

2,535
2,293
1,889
2»O97

7,355
7,871
8,40)
8,553

2,647
% IVk
2,190
2,310

45.02
44.46
43.83
43.52

31.39
31.31
31.71
31.38

27,060
27,900
25,372
32,310

37,822
44,409
42,738
40,087

2,213
2,578
3,009
2,730

2,039
2,378
2,623
2,000

7,943
8,121

l,S30
2.2W
2, Gift

9,143

1,905
2,220
2,342 I 3,855
2,083 j

110,027
118,343
123,382
124,622

43.51
43.71
45.30
44.40

43,525
31.58
51,576
32.80
32.36 \ 51,907
52,249
32.62

28,319
35, f>02
34,459
28,070

2,601
2,702
3,078
3,704

3,088
3, .568
3,240
3,233

8,6*0
7,819
7,751
S,J07

2,308
2,3M
2,10a

2,122
2,235

13,333
16,468
17,160
17,364

123,780
119,483
115,793
114,621

44.55
43.29
42.20
42.04

32.00
30.59
29.45
29.12

37,642
35,185
27,3trJ
23,952

24,730
25,328
22,475
20,625

3,647
3,375
3,736
3,000

2,428
2,047
2,400
2,742

9,3-V)
10, HM
12.SS5
13,813

17,836

111,729

41.03
42.44

30.74
217.84

19,732

30,286

3,648

3,255

13,005

1,8*7

1,097
3, '>2

2,114

1923

January-.,
February »

1,4*7
1,324

2,12.5
2,072
1,773

], 45S

1,957
2,412
3,176
.1,389

2,003
2,033
2,3^4

3,395
3, KA

2, m
2, Ml

3,332

3. <W0
3,312

2 f 602

3.&01
2,2,Vi

2,^73
2, .121
2,514 I

,910
2,419

2,543

2,746

2,343

2,44.1

1
See fool notes on opposite pi

' Compiled by t b
;ual reports- from f"
7

Seven months'




i Ilemhck and
orX,'«toi C flVi.We«ntlo« from 60 to CO 1>Cr cent of the flalnut lumber industrr.
>, June to December, inclusive,

Table 61.—FLOORING AND NAVAL STORES
[Relative number for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
OAK FLOORING >

MAPLE FLOORING»
Produc- Shipments
tion

MONTH

Stocks, Orders Unfilled
end of
month booked orders

Produc- Shipments
tion

1D0O-IDI3 mo. av.
1913 monthly av..
1014 monthly av.,
1915 monthly av..
101G monthly av..
1017 monthly av..
av_.
av..
av..
av..
nv..
av..

100

100
70
G9
101

100

77

131

100

100

122
156
187
147

183
232
250
277

92
184
130
226
398
431

78
193
104
230
389
472

71
1OO
112
138
173
167

1OO
1H
MS
191
174

73
151
161
180
S43
451

192
240
358

294
160
258
375
256
373

109
207
178
149
456
610

84
1OO
143
146
143
174

1OO
109
149
86
92

2S8
344
462

110
02
92
04

72
67
90
88

216
222
221
217

50
57
87
08

289
259
305
298

249
274
378
370

223
263
385
491

805
321
312
296

June
July....
August.

110
118
104
130

116
121
109
118

196
173
159
151

130
98
78
84

328
352
361
415

420
477
404
450

501
401
350
425

261
225
230
234

September..
October
November..
December..

134
127
136

107
303
110
10S

150
158
i55
163

85
83
80
102

395
402
352

427
486
440
408

360
393
480
392

1023
January
February....
March
April

139
113
123
114

112
96
129
12S

162
165
150
123

173
113
129
77

94
105
111
96

412
366
483
460

402
417
582.
534

May....
June
July....
August.

120
105
105
124

110
93
89
99

124
122
122
127

57
35
40
51

90
74
57
49

519
514
457
486

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

104
123
118
116

84
98
83
75

128
129
143
157

61
66
64
73

46
39
40
40

January
February
March
April

102
97
100
99

63
73
78
09

141
147
149
153

104
61
52
34

83

74

55
63
G4
71

163
164
165
155

67

71

145

May....
June
July....
August.
September..
October
November..
December..

63
86

78

70
27

m

70

80

'

150
165
166
143

137

162
101

63

135

100

100

123
119
148
174

100
157
154
133

46
21
22

172
107
•62
36

109
69
79
104

163
149
141
127

657
630
492
513

183
205
212
225

15
35
53
83

166
180
176
190

126
143
154
164

235
211
213
236

496
445
486
564

196
174
174
163

95
103
129
144

180
142
189
199

167
166
176
174

494
648
649
414

283
281
281
264

695
785
908
791

63
39
36
107

125
94
47

122
83
87
116

141
111
101

633
467
374
501

372
247
294
450

375
452
451

531
441
377

224
256
266
287

42
08
95

189
209
227
247

105
107
109
131

428
438
459
390

506
518
477
457

582
601
494
620

448
429
461
457

453
481
620
658

234
218
174
184

117
119
126
162

204
206
190
213

144
147
158
173

49
51
46
36

451
435
489
503

617
507
508
540

690
470
426
424

423
425
451
496

780
732
707
C34

71
33
. 36
102

134
110
76
72

111
00
S3
102

153
130
113
101

34
45
62
67

28
25
24
26

566
493
510
527

635
561
652
659

605
605
706
800

552
558
543
602

568
498
577
€93

229
260
293
266

76
105
110
140

201
197
232
223

117
120
135
137

53

24

541

033

654

473

626

225

170

202

136

1

1925
January...
February..




85
1OO
174
150
173
151

100

May...*

Net
receipts Stocks
(3 ports) (3 ports)

98
210
28S

1OO
36

1932
January*....
February
March
April

Net
receipts Stocks
(3 ports) (3 ports)

Relative to 1919-20'

1OO
103
199
182
138

103
83
lit
117

ROSIN i

Relative to 1913

Kclativc to 1919

1918 monthly
1910 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

Orders Stocks,
end of Unfilled
orders
booked month

TURPENTINE 3

See footnotes on opposite page.

v
V

95

Table 62.—FLOORING AND NAVAL STORES
[Base y e a r i n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n <>piK>*lt« page]

MAPLE FLOORING*

Y E A R AND
MOKTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
emlof
month

Orders
booked

OAK FLOORING *

Unfilled
orders

Production

Shipments

Order*
booked

TUUPKNTINE'

Storks,
end of
ittoiith

Unfilled

rcrripfn

Thousands of feet, board incasuro

1909*1913 mo. av.
1913 monthly-av,
1914 monthly av.
1915 monthly av.
1916 monthly a v . .
1917 monthly av.
1918 monthly av.
1919 monthly a v . .
1920 monthly av_1921 monthly av_.
1922 monthly a v . .
1923 monthly av—

4,572
6,675
7,464
9,205
11,663
11,120
4.85S
10,101
10,745
12,4U
22,877
30,103

12,220
11,818
14,905
18,42G

18,387
23,020
11,078
11*950

25,109
28,330
25,07G

23,111
24,344
23,908
25,150

13,269
11,354
15,329
15,181

12,009
10,509
10,590
12,447

September...*....
October*..
November,....
December^
1924
January
February
March
„.
April
..

13,000
10,003
28,47V
29,951

27,467
23, &W
28,090
26.C15

51,330
20.907
24,1*36

22, cos

21,914
23,495
24,082
27,660

25,251
28,016
24,201
27,037

80,008
24,472
21,340
25,971

23,634
24245
20,712
21,054

44417
38,434
B5.037
37,173

31f300
82,300
34,340

12,093
11,791
11,281
14,444

22,397
21,872
20,580
22,224

23,008
26,357
26,838
23,473

25,G72
29,185
20,431
24,610

21,901
23,973
20,369
23,94$

20,120
19,014
19,132
21,230

82,2M
86,200
44925

29,71*7
20,454
28, # 2
24.835

25,023
25,539
23,161
10.000

24,481
16,033
18,321
10,024

36,0S4
40,200
42,434
S8,722

27,473
24,421
32,236
30,700

24.1C2
25,031
34,9M
32,O0S

30,137
33,448
39,641
25,218

25,447
25,301
25,297
23,749

12,909
11,033
10,515
11,718

19,131
18,807
38,829
19,552

8,034
4,DS7
fi.671
7,163

S4,578
23,265
21,715
18,651

34,636
84,342
80,489
32,429

32,009
28,007
22,501
30,103

22,677
15,081
17,924
27,444

2ft, 816
33,703
44708
44 634

49, M*
83,630
32,000
27,355

10,422
12,312
12.813:
11,033

0,923
11,595
0,853
8,870

19,794
19,861
22,159
24,239

8,C03
9,394
.0,022
10,381

17,671
14,797
15,129
15,375

28,540
29,207
30,654
2C,032

30,421
31,117
28,651
27,435

35 t 53S
30, Ml
30,258
37,851

40,300
38,046
41,467
41,140

32,873
34, SOS
37,714
47,700

10,225
9,752
10,070
" 9 , GOO

S,109
8,698
0,186
5,225

21,831
22,747
23,008
24,353

14,736
8,653
7,383
4,810

18,655
19,534
17, C25
13,902

•30,130
29,033
32,659
33,027

31,050
30,441
30,547
32,442

42,141
2S,<J8S
26,021
25,867

38,595
3&,222
44C27
44,077

8,349
.7,492
7,604
7,471

6,472
7,425

25,243
25,406
25,557
23,949

1,769

37,709
32,935
34,057
35,180

33,1S5
33,713
39,574

34853
30,824
43,080
4S.S17

49,700

7,331
9,453

10,730
9,596
9,074
10,090

6,682

8,374

22,440

7,653

9,237

36,125

38,011

33,833

'8,533
• 7,947
10,611
10,429

83,329
34,218
34r187
33,407

7,051
8,105
12,323
13,902

August-.4«.-—,

11,031
11,866
10,434
12,0t7

13,725
14,280
12,956
14,002

30,215
26,719
24,528
23,272

September
October
:
November.;.
December**

12,618
13,442
12,755
13,648

12,705
12,243
13,010
12,762

1933
January. * „ . . . . . February
March
.
April

13,029
11,333
12,344
11,401

May
;
June—
.„
July...
August «.„"!...

..

May.
July,
August

—

September
.mm
October
November... . „ .
December.......

12,730
112,240
21, KM
22,205
21,713
20,57/2

14,970
16,455
22, COO
22,227

11,024
9,274
9,232
9,478

*.

20,000

20,494
22,807
20,312
23,034

19,262
17,282
20,307
19,802

26,723
10,193
20,311

„__

r

C.100
7, W0
6, MX)
7,100

23, W5
28,878

11,163
£,106
8,fl91
12,194
11,085

*

11,780
9,000
10,000
20,000
22, MX)
24,000

7,900
15.038
12, W2
10,810
83,000
44,258

15,449
15,063
30,740
28,040
21,343

May
June
July

4,710
1,101
7,419
0,625
11,420

3ft, . >00
14,433
23,237
33*729
23,000
33,000

ii, m
8,259
8,121
11,934
11,805

5,637
11,070
7,800

(I in

Barrcta

4,781
11,782
6,343
14,058
2a, 724
24,313

10,039
10,383
• 8,378
11,479
11,734

1933
January.. fcl
February...
Marclu
April

4,572
«,C09
6,877
8,S94
11,470
10,440

EOS1N *

£4308

$0, m
65.H23
57,350

51,283
45, WS

3,210
3,501
13,139

83, M 4
W. 200
K\, Crj3

77\ 273

40,423

270, !M

OH, m

»*t, 220
311074

20*702
2b, 004

W, 040

Z<f.t, 3 4 0

M.423

01,200

327,1432

flO,

721

310,138

*u, on

44,
11,081
4, mi
30,731
10,491

100, £22

31, WU
44101
44,774

10,320
5, \)U
5, 431

2ft, ^^n

1G.2C7

15,312

14,.W

39,014
40,5W)
43,072

IF, 224
13.113
21,2s.1; j
29,072 j

3,5,01*3
33,253

37, HI

34, ISO

2M.S2.1

Xi.% 702
32,747
l(k\ WO I 3.1J, 40,1
111,10ft I 343,'.'17

40.644 1
4H,445t 222, Ml
65, &$ I 2TJ2,3^1

1I6,W2
127, VA

21.\ H>
21i»,i:>

114,308 ,

^

y>, r#so

10,7^8
5.07S
5, MO

41,545
Hi, 14S

. is, m

22,4M

61,671 !
^0,578
67,310

aai.vj

41,104
36.093

34., W.)
SO, 020

112,571 !

43,842
45,13G

5 4 202

40,005

124, ^

42,564

45,303

3I.3C4

i n , 209;

2-i 1,044
211,1(]«
270,21-S

i
< —t

1035
January , , - f c

i D i t n on mnnlft flooring (includine ol^o birch and bcfdi) arc compiled b y the Ifaplc Flooring Maiwfactvrm* Atncictwn. taid to nrrffrtni. Miout 70 per cent of the
Industry. T b f d a t a fo? the period lOlfihlOBf Include reports from 20 identical mills; in 1923 nn additional mill was included, while 3 nulls a r,scd rcyortinB at the beginning

and not on the calendar year.




Table 63.—WOODEN FURNITURE
[Base year in bold-faced type]
HOUSEHOLD
FURNITURE
AND CASE
GOODSi
YEAR AND MONTH

PIANO BENCHES AND
STOOLS»

UnNew
Ship- filled
orders
ments orders
(value)

Shipments
Unfilled
orders
(value) Value Quantity

HOUSEHOLD
FURNITURE
AND CASE
GOODSi

PIANO BENCHES AND STOOLS»

Shipments

New
orders
(value)

Unfilled
orders

1917 monthly
1913 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average.,
average..
average-.
average..
average..
averago..

Relative to 1919

65
64

100
60
74
94

1OO
23
35
44

100
86
47
65
70

43
56
100
83
23
30
46

C2
67
100
99
43
57
74

Shipments
Value

Quantit;

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
Relative to 1920

Unfilled
orders
(value)

Relaaverage per
tive to Value,
firm, dollars
1922

Number
of pieces

Dollars

91
74
100
121

140,768
23,949
29,883
37,882

$128,083
28,812
45,005
66,317

$86,453
101,350
158,311
135,781
74,969
86,476
110,133

$98,911
115,513
304,688
169,616
46,448
61,808
93,673

$91,546
98,744
147,799
146,646
71,067
84,276
109,750

12,465
10,149
13,689
16,540

1933
May ..,
Juno
July....
August.

43
42
41
47

20
19
19
26

75
78
70
75

26,900
25,970
25,290
33,301

26,944
37,172
45,394
63,835

68,019
66,036
64,195
74,160

41,197
38,282
38,296
63,692

65,788
64,963
64,109
68,874

10,279
10,654
9,680
10,261

C5
101
70
CO

34
59
51
34

106
132
152
159

32,977
37,639
40,474
34,820

63,286
71,789
74,007
62,697

102,852
160,692
111,057
109,110

70,018
119,860
105,012
70,523

86,301
107,938
125,663
142,700

14,555
18,061
20,805
21,707

March
April

85
83
105
92

43
49
43
62

119
126
131
116

34,282
33,524
42,346
37,153

08,575
64,869
68,030
64,540

112,960
113, 264
107,158
120,705

87,827
100,430
88,916
106,442

05,405
100,484
117,977
101,482

16,286
17,244
17,887
15,849

May...
June
July....
August.

100
88
83
101

52
60
44
47

129
103
87

40,390
35,328
33,547
40,563

63,840
64,496
69,961
65,797

117,733
97,988
75,37G
97,898

105,637
102,310
90,176
07,167

116,646
97,657
86,443
90,253

17,679
14,037
11,975
13,351

September..
October
November..
December..

98
116
99
79

60
62
42
24

108
145
140
148

39,287
46,575
31,631

53,609
63,313
46,019
32; 759

116,560
141,003
116,809
104,141

103,271
105,804
86,498
49,594

103,388
135,877
135,895
135,493

14,837
19,858
19,211
20,270

30,596
66,163
37,812
34,533

62,964
62,143
43,231
34,193

97,739
103,666
86,977
76,366

66,070
67,974
42,713
33,927

90,923
101,165
94,543
84,691

13,839
14,-598
14,358
11,918

34,042
31,741
46,881
48,164

64,472
65,152
64,660
64,952

16,575
22,360
18,464

71,384

GO
71

28,781
26,820
29,813
36,413

10,438
10,497
8,194

X23

44,113

64,805

115,352

43,296

September..
October
NovemberDecember..

82
04
101

1023
January..,
February..

1924
January...
February..
March
April
..

76
90
04
86

41
41
34
27

65
65
43

27
28
21
17

May...
June
July....
August.

71
67
74
90

27
25
37
38

41
41
34
41

110

43

73

September
October
November
December.
1935
January
February




62
68
64

101
107
105

67

87

8
11
9
13

48
46
34

70
77

21

€6

60,960
67,112
98,000

16,818

97,

Table 64.—WASHING-MACHINE SALES1
(Base year la bold-face type]
Total

Electric

YEAR AND MONTH

Gas
and
power

Water
power

Hand

Tola!

R E L A T I V E TO 1920
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.-*... _.
,.-,average
»,—
average
.
.-.„.
average
...„.*......
1920

February

...

April

>--.

--«.

-.,„

—

May
June
-July
..
August ,» -—- --.--—-

*-.......
•

--

....»_-

1931
March

,

May
June
July

-

-

„
- -

•

——,»—.-•...—
Wfc.

1933

May
June.
July

.
.-

——
-

_ .

1934

July
September
October

«—-

December
January

Pebruary,

M <m
fi2lO79

C.G70
4,710
Mf>2

a, 2.-4
ti, 7fi2

52,132

5,tl7

C 152

INlOi

114
325
106
102

87,314
SS, h23
81,717
79,751

6T..W9
55,773
52,273
49,408

f. f/.7
i>, tm
4, Hit

7.4W
7,511
7, 'iXi

1S«22

lOt
89
45
17

74,001
03,105
36,919
23,648

4:., m

5,705
3,775
2,01tt
1,503

6,100
A, 141
2,1*«M
l,()t^

17,000

39, fi2l
25,120
17,711
14rf><U
17,3G3
2.% 421

i.oii

SI

2. HrA

2,149

100
39
54
50

71,071
34,091
4S, 203
59,030

118
109
139
ill

116
111
139
111

125
97
143
Ul

SO
130
118
10S

333
110
143
113

R7 4f/>
HI, 063
102,817

130
132
127
122

118
320
110
108

118
118
lit
105

116'
104

100
85
50
32

m

117
78
41
32

107

84
54
38

27
35
54
H

37
54
55

16
21
44
43

2S
48

m
70

17
30
53
47

32
24
21
32

50
41
56
4S

44
37
29
40

19,810
20,043
40,107
39,707
37,601
31,270
32,435
38,085

28
28
21
17

59
51
42
34

49
51
45
29

42,056
41,932
36,64$
30,583

35
36
44
41

50
55
65
70

36,026
38,460

44
46
41
40

56

47,452
50,593
47,476

49
52
64
65

C8
69

20
28
46
46

64
68
64
6S

71
77
74
80

45
41
44
38

n
1923

i %n
1 U2H
1, 71ft

100
50
43
42

57
5
49
41

53
55

liana

47, m

100
27
35
34

65
46
50
58
62
62
55
49

power

21,117
3.% 214
46, iy7

100
51
75
08

51
42
44
51

ftas
and
power

NCMBKll OF MACHINES

100
47
65
60

13G

Meet He

m
38
29

GO

49
65

as! 413

2 u , 'J&Q

26 f 0*5
21,7*7

3,570

2-v/lO
23,003

1,301
1,371
1,029
WO

21,820

071

32^ 132
32,2^5

2,22?
2,2!7

33,526
3fi,126

zm
2,009
2, ua

37|fc»

f., 11S

2, ;iso

h.7«

r. or*

f», &53

/ r, if.*)

J 7, «'{'.^/
J Of 0^0

7, U16
2, Tit

KftTtl
i*0.»l

2.M8
2,700
f

2( j«4

few;
J*,OM

2,0^2
1f)',7U)

7/*a
2*, 275

V.O24

42,073
45,30*)
40,575
37,406

1,612

3,349

1JH7
i,0S7

2*. 376

7^ 175
6,720

49,181
57,232
72,357

£.'. 24 i
41, «W
5-1,021
-J7,70l

3, 46*

2 0lfi
2.013
2,7'^
2,537

10, 4.VJ
10,77r»
lt.OH,*

89
96
8f»
79

34.
34
24
22

59
50
42
Si

47
54
44
41

66
77
98
88

75
89
213
101

30
40
52
43

35
46

a

U

SO
76

91
76
79
77

108
96
100
99

49
33
29
28

45
47
45
42

70
42
45
39

67,651
56,319
58,449
50,603

51,206

78
83
75
68

102
108
97
89

31
26
24
23

31
43
42
30

39
43
40
34

57,7f 2
61,690

47, m

68
81
93
90

90
104
122
118

19
26
33
31

22
25
36
20

47

82
72
73
8S

<H
96
119

32
26
U
31

21
21
25
31

41
3T
37
37

92

323

27

32

43

37
W

I'VTV

27,223

79
09
64

48

can

2.S2H

&S',5M
51,313
47,214

2, A28
2,316
i f 'ei7

c!330

l) 3?7

££352

4ft,fill
42,006

50,472
59,928
09,061
60,513

42,271
49,107
57, m
55,051

00,633
53,031

12,409

km
1* 13b

914

2,3V}

Viz;

3,233

1,250
1, :>io

hem

2,0,">3
1,653

8,125
7,^3ft
7,726

1,540
1.2.U
1,258
1,526

J.1S7
1,JW
1,455
3,71*7

r». tos

65,457

£1.285
44,49*
45,352
56,066

67,5m

57.SS3

1,303

5'S 951

fv 06S
6,932

-,
..

*«-———

-

-

1
Compiled by tbo American Washing Machine Manvfatiunn*
States and Canada.

14424°—24



Association from reports of its membership wliicli enrols praetfeatty the coUrc in<iuMry in the VnltcdL

m
Table 65.—ENAMELED SANITARY WARE »
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

YEAP. AND MOHTH

Orders
shipped

Stocks

Orders Unfilled
recehed orders

Orders
Orders
Stocks received
snipped

Stocks

Orders
received

Unfilled
orders
Relative
t 10

111
122
103
144
78

61
100
66
76

66

144

31

71

95

47

61

116

40

82

96

100

100
112

100
31

100

100
110

100
' 53

100

100

8 100
337
622

127
200
271

78
57
40

122
175
209

89
74
47

100
65
73
141

69
112
86

145

109
119
160
204

136
136
168
184

103
103
122
107

97
82
110
162

137
128
162
179

104
101
121
107

132
89
117

204
200
164
178

56
49

225
191
143
119

183
177
146
155

97
83
79
77

197
184
149
140

37G
431
397

170
183
181
192

48
46
52
56

132
119
161
153

173
160
154
170

65
65
66
75

143
127
152.
161

402
400
467
501

223
190
218
190

51
50
52
43

233
199
178
157

197
166
207
191

76
65
71
70

233
187
172
56

657
700
843
S79

202
196
191
214

41
3S
39
42

122
87
91
118

204
209
187
219

63
60
60
62

149
107
119
130

851
803
721
041

196
259
215
216

40
46
53

107
161
137
154

191
238
216
225

54
66
59
65

111
150
152
147

601
583
561
551

252
252
^289
239

77
78
80
81

181
187
184
126

262
266
311

£0
75
•97

279

102

209
251
195
146

93
103
124
131

91
95
102
117

275

119
133
132
143

116
126
103
141

449

157

105

165

149

222

50
179
99
81

January
February
Marcb
April

141
15S
194
235

127
135
167
143

84
75
93
159

105
106
112
164

13S
157
202
226

73
73
90
75

May.—
June
July
August

247
246
213
237

113
90
71
56

221
192
146
121

358
434
468
438

241
229
189
211

66
49
45
44

SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

228
236
226
233

51
65
81
90

119
114
133
140

455
436
466
504

202
198
203
203

40
43
46
48

J923
January
February
March
April
,

267
257
282
254

102
100
102
84

211
193
175
151

613
740
761
780

216
196
242
215

44
40

May
Juno
July
August

270
228
234
262

SO
70
64
71

111
96
97
109

726
703
607
610

240
220
218
270

32
33
34
34

September
October
November
December

252
829
263
234

71
72
89
103

108
153
124
142

493

33
37
50

498

249
323
266
243

January
February
March
April—

276
285
337
298

125
143
150
155

163
211
187
140

530
576
603
58Q

284
288
326
280

74
79
85

May
,
June
July
August...,

292
245
281
298

153
154
161
150

107
104
133
130

525
446
415
379

242
214
203
228

60
101
118
107

132

232
205
202
212

September.
October
November.
December.

302

162

127

323

225

105

127

203

475
• 466

73
77
159
166

no
95
132
193
266
225
155
• 139
139
131
152
172

247
223
215
195
139
106
110
140
124
179
148
162

186
216
196
142

106
100

1935
January
„,
February




Orders
shipped

100
149
120
216
201

,
,

Orders
received

106
129

100
53
59
133
139

1

Stocks

TOTAL
SMALL
WARE»

MISCELLANEOUS

Relative to 1919

104
108
122
143

115
123
136
148
96

1018 mo. R V _
1919 mo. av_
1920 mo. av_
1921 mo. av.
1922 mo. av_
1923 mo. av.

Orders

Relative
to 1921

Kelatlve to 1019

1913 mo. av.
1914 mo. av,
1915 mo. av_
1916 mo. av1917 mo. av.

SINKS

LAVATORIES

BATES

See footnotes on opposite page.

244
23S

205

64

145
151

3 100
314
707

100
107
159

012
fi36
563

354
306

99.

Table 66.—ENAMELED SANITARY WARE 1
[Base rear In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
BATHS

YEAR AND MONTH

LAVATORIES

SINKS

MISCELLANEOUS

TOTAt
HMAIJ
WAitl;

Orders
Orders Unfilled Orders
Orders Orders
Orders Orders
Orders Unfilled
shipped Stocks received orders shipped Stocks received shipped Stocks received shipped Storks recch
etl orden*
Number

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

av_
av_
av^
avav-

39,831
42,450
46,977
61,181
33,17

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

av_
av.
av_
av_
av.
av_

19,491
34,60!
51,44
41,510
74,814
90,396

1923
January
February
March. - „ . „
April
,

47,754
49,527
65,769
65,230
44,888

20,95
75,321
41,76
35,439

21,5169,87%
36,774
40,91
93,033
97,316

48,94'
64,82?
67,265
81,234

53,422
66, 759
70,58;
60,260

May....
June
July
August-

85,550
85,138
73,553
81,849

September....,
October
November
December

63,423
67,789
70,C2G
74,293
43,419

31,f>:>5
34,055
29,307
40,887
22,201

132,369
139,751
43,302
109,318
79,507
66,408

34,322
73,61?
63,438
50,315
117,222
121,891

33,097 145,329
fit, 584
00,333
CO, 231
GO, 458 111,704
95,327
93,336
114,140
69.ISS

35.0S9
88,019
67,502
04,577
121,179
127,910

23,405

3 40,811
137,628
253,957

32,697
45,768
51,438
58,169
91,512
110,479

58,953
62,683
65,072
111,034

42,908
43,368
45,868
66,743

63,15
71, o;
92,475
103,596

102,19C
101,666
126,228
104,543

80,913
C9,79S
97,495
142,240

73,976
74,489
91,875
100,512

129,586
129,505
152,980
135,071

47,694
37,846
29,756
23,488

154,232
134,206
102,112
84,866

146,129
177,197
191,038
178,827

110,226
104,671
86,532
96,796

78,002
63,558
C2,349
62,142

196,148
165,855
113,880
102,485

111,302
109,151
89,491
97,031

78,967
81,783
78,089
80,563

21,716
27,436
34,370

82,878
79,666
92,810
97,878

185,603
178,120
190,070
205,659

92,412
90,652
92,973
92,985

55,881
CO, 125
64,822
67,618

102,455
96,730
111,726
120,934

92,558
100,072

1933
January
February
March...
April

92,500
83,912
97, 718
87,992

42,881
41,980
43,222
35,529

147,505
135,031
122, 567
105,487

250,369
301,911
310,740
318,329

99,058
89,684
110,656
98,396

66,41
01,676
65,643
54,982

181,707
104,450
157,961
143,344

121,894
103,571
118,822
103,705

93,583
78,954
81,082
90,721

33,866
29,462
27,107
30,110

77T6S6
67,404
67,770
76,221

296,497

June
July.....
August..

245,568
248,844

109,759
100,672
99,903
123,402

44,391
45,978
47,763
47,599

102,677
77,782
80,649
102,730

87,376
113,718
91,128
81,069

29,782
30,429
37,342
43,557

75,795
106,780
86,634
98,916

201,180
193,805
190,019
203,329

113,802
147,648
121,741
111,029

46,549
52,110
69,412
84,373

95,562
116,717
102,984

52,924
60,462
63,415
65,299

114,203
147,511
130,375
97,606

216,295
235,279
245,921
239,118

129,9S8
131,921
149,302
128,002

101,146
84,665
07,376
103,232

64,399
65,093
67,848
C3,213

74,494
72,978
93,163
90,955

214,309
181,907
169,394
154,659

104,622

6S,373

88,913

131,901

September.
October
November.
December..
1924
January
February. .
March.....
April

£ne..
My
August
SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

,

60,531

77,034
79, SC»
47,410

57,913

CS, 400
fij,aoo

27,001
31,803
00, li;«
03,1*30 J 913, 4&0

85,649
72,219
96,530
H2,45S

38,875
30,272
45,079
60,755

83,212
80,742
80,334
W , 538

$5,157
37,118
49, 201
01,754

102,747
82,831
70,789
02,272

197,055
108,410
125,6o7
104,578

62,075
60,101
41,549
41,072

77,78$
00,030
02, US!
01,311

$2,540
77, (W2
•G2.3I9
6b, 071

610,315

00,801
68,442
64,4G2
70,491

11 A, 90S
104, OS',
141,428
135, 0 7 J

49,054
45,544
43,700
48,331

C2,025
M,GI5
52,445
00,123

00,071
63,19'*
03, W5
07,451

520,107
517, .189
COf.Ttfi
017, S39

03,707

65,405
64,093

201,931
175,202
150,00G
138,479

5 \ 841
47,101
68,621
54,180

52,290
60,909
55,526

97,793 S19,O04
78,211 J,021,200
72, JJO
00,22s 1,I3,'J,SC3

110,013
107,087
104,053
110,916

51,810
47,539
48,715
62,718

107,050
76,582
80,430
303,543

57,806
69,201
62,940
C2,093

49,0$t
47,777
47,042
49,489

C?,2SS 1,099,100
41, WS l,t)3S,OI5
49,715 931,010
61,480 828, G08

91,523
131,849
108,631
119,387

107,109
141,407
117,222
117,955

60,912
57,903
67,205
87,147

93,932
141,702
120,480
135,726

51,217
67,492
61,388
63,941

43,422
62,629
47,291
61,760

02, S24
63,821
Gl,o33

103,252
111,044
118,781
125,695

137,0S4
158,096
144,384
104,210

137,624
137,523
157,799
130,247

07,366
97,902
100,410
102,458

159, Ml
104,877
162,184
110,813

74,4S4
75, $37
88,371
79,219

03,001
GO, 005
77,3f>9
81,501

87,42">
100,103
PI, 839
01,032

110,697
97,963
93,063
104,308

134,083
140,810
164,702
149,974

72,441
78,185
73,890
97,460

126, 627
112,002
110,070
115,7G7

116,826
129,862
155,483
104,632

79, $01
83,507
89,930
102,855

78,100
69, ISO
07,622
70,832

91,819
1GG, 031
105,321
111,550

43, 571
52,917
45,332
69,303

4.r*S, 182
395, G07
339,022

103,002

147,318

93,353

110,060

197,032

92,004

75,312

132,121

C2,5S1

250,7S3

104,6G4

31,002
33,040

114,967
13H.374
, 7S7

777,105
753, &6
721,570
712,020

735,151
822,17G
723,122

1925
Januaryy
F
February.
Enameled Sanitary Ware
2

Small ware includes lavatories, sinks, and miscellaneous.
•Average of S months, May to December, inclusive.



Manufacturers*

100

Table 67.—BRICK l
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page

Production

YEAR AND MONTH

PACE BRICK *

SILICA BEICK*

CLAY FIKE BRICK *
New Unfilled
Shipments Stocks orders orders

Production

Shipments Stocks

New Unfilled
orders orders

Production

Finished
Unfilled Shipstocks orders ments
at yards

Wholesale
price
common,
red,
N. Y.

Relative Relative
to 1920 to 1013

Relative to 1919

100
S4
92
122
135

1913 monthly average-.
1914 monthly average .
1915 monthly average.
19IC monthly, average 1917 monthly, average.
101S monthly average
1019 monthly average. _
1920 monthly average-1021 monthly average. _
1922 monthly average-1
1923 monthly average. _

1OO
120
02
119

1OO
123
57
90
1M

1OO
93
110
121

10O
106
37
79
93

100
111

49
61
73
.80

87
82
81
G9

76
76

1OO
120
45
95
111

100
.196

35
75
95

100

100

103
ICO
92
103

107
25
81

91
93
SO
86

79
118
96
7S

100
134
30
42
90

100
117

169

145
153

182
243
333
232
265
302

188
176
147
150

173
151
147
152

209
207
167
189

302
307
307
290

100

105
144
147

157
182
178
195

49
CO
48

187
183
140
165

100
176
64
121

100

1933
May
June
July
August

92
95
93
102

S7
90
91
97

.114
117

99
112
108
102

110
111
106

10-1
117
107
108

113
110
112
112

116
99
105
99

85
76
76
72

91
112
99
97

81
94
81
78

93
101
10S

94
89
88
67

51
49
51
56

154
182
151
149

138
160
161
182

139
134
105

149
151
145
110

255
232
225

1923
January
February
March
April
,

12S
111
131
127

114
105
139
129

118
118
115
114

120
131
193
150

81
95
127
130

102
103
119
99

102
103
127
103

111
109
107
101

139
164
271
77

85
131
129

129
102
147
150

191
208
217
192

149
186
226
245

137
98
160
189

305
305
305
305

May
June
July
August

131
119
114
117

114
117
120
122

103
fiO
93
OS

115
100
91
81

119
109
103

.

133
126
118
123

128
115
104

101
90
09
100

86
93
70
59

112
103
91
80

167
157
163
171

179
173
199
177

208
197
188
168

211
176
170
174

305
309
320
311

September.
October
November.
December..

110
121
107
92

100
111
97
95

125
129
133
132

94
93
87
92

79
69
65
64

71

43

70
80
61
61

100
102
105
99

64
64
62
30

77
71
71
60

•140
165
138
134

•184
194
200
229

146
116
105
93

139
162
128
91

305
290
274
290

January
February.
March
April

111
117
130
124

107
114
116
113

143
145
153
15C

128
131
115
109

74
85
84
87

05
123
160
122

110
130
157
126

101
99
103
104

184
167
136
104

70
81
81
72

111
123
135
1C9

250
276
253
238

122
147
103
182

80
110
174
204

305
305
305
305

May
June—
July
August.,

116
100
£9
04

107

85
72
87
GO

76
68
86
67

102
68
82

98
75
91
104

106
104
101
90

56
71
65

57
55
45
34

179
166
164
176

213

95

160
164
164
165

207
209
224

169
159
114
137

213
181
147
187

306
305
244
206

September.
October
November.,
December...

06

100 |

163

02

63

88

89

69

29

159

217

106

169

213

September
October
November
December

„
t

in

—.vi-

1923
January
February

, and silica brick data arc from the Refractories Manufcc64J,942 bricks, which is estimated by the association to represent from 6S to 70 per
1 1922 are computed to this capacity, respectively, from reports from 53, 5G, ana w
s
n
moj
wdu^^MiAH^nffil"
g!W
g c a p a c i t y of t h e Uf?"V
m t e d T*
S t a t e sf

of the total siVioa bltek
capacity of 25,448,833 brickJ!




capacity of 27,305,500 bricks, which is estimated by the association to represent from 78 to 80 per
- Figures for earlier years are computed to this capacity from reports of 12 identical mills Trith a monthly

101
Table 68.—BRICK !
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
CLAY FIRE BRICK*

YEAH AND MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks

New
orders

SILICA BRICK'
Unfilled
orders

FACE BI1ICK<

Pro- ShipUnNew
duc- ments
Stocks orders
filled
tion
orders

Production

sale
price

Finished
UnShipstorks fttlod
at
orders ments
yardg

Thousands of bricks
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.
mo.

Common
rr<F.
N. V.
Vet
thous.

av_
av_
av,
av_
av,.

10.50
fi. S3
6.05
8.04
8.M)

1918 mo, av
1919 mo. av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av
1923 mo. av

50,750
60,725
32,029
46,512
60,325

50,635
62,460
29,114
45,360
57,895

133,779
129,242
136,967
152,629
168,423

51,469
01,808
22,958
49,082
56,996

93,081
182,535
35,976
54,824
85,062

14,0GO 14,016
14,882 15,579
5,246 4,865
11,096 10,521
13,015 13,322

41,702
42,912
41,503
1
88,287
42,SS2

13,45$
14,381
3,538
10,864
13,214

40,981
65,016
12.2S3
17,393
30,802

15,047
18,362
16,383
22,400
22,987

34,010
53,209
01,083

May
June
July
August

46,81
48,377
47,
51,855

44,12C
45,712
45,884
49,0&

152,24!
153,4S£
158,222
162,844

51,0257,83'
55,67:

45,283
56,83C
67,55
74,427

12,227
l i , 57:
11,339
9,65!

10,69!
10,671
12,532
11,68;

37,84:
38,73'
37,581
35,73:

10,591
15,87:
12,97
10,524

14,930
20,013
20,49!
19,014

29,204
28, c;
21,922
25,750

G3,807
59,801
49,11.19
51.0S0

47,572
43,2K3
40,434
41,751

20,202
23,379
20,301

10. SI
20.15
20.15
19.00

48,844
.55,984
56,570
53,644

52,712
59,279
54,418
54,539

156, s;
152,127
155,905
155,010

59,764
51,13'
54,216
50,883

79,473
70,83:
71,086
67,40C

12,85!
15,764
13,864
13,658

11,331
13,14!
11,34!
10,9S£

37, n;
39,72;
42,271
45,07:

12,662
12,035
11,8*1
13,103

21,05:
19, OSC
21,010
22,990

24,070
2S.555
23,680
23,300

46, Si
51,473
H 6S!
61,903

88,313
Sfi, 830
23, b
2C>, I

20,670
21,07.%
20,2W
15,200

10. 75
ir,.25
14.75
17.-43

1923
January
February
March
»
April..

64,83'
£6,094
€6,494
64,660

57,631
53,323
70,591
65,253

163,945
163,392
159,183
157,657

64,878 75,527
67,153 88,736
09,340 118,319
66,778 120^604

14,504
14,541
16,780
13,977

14,279
14,417
17,790
14,3G2

46,16'
45,50:
44,485
42,25:

18,69C
22,134
36,40*
10.34C

27,99C
34,959
53,576
52,751

20,149
16,012
23,001
23,515

64,877
70,751
73,750
65,447

41,087
51,290
62,139
67,371

19,087
13,060
22,354
26,423

20.00
20.00
20.00
20.00

May
June
July—.
August-

€7,215
63,848
60,074
62,-247

66,296
60,319
57, 575
59,474

158,867
162,398
166,526
169,318

53,058
46,223
47,623
50,630

107,381
93,285
84,271
70,534

16,679
15,257
14,497
12,398

18,004
16,044
14,578
12,261

42,304
41,51'
41,437
41,574

11,550
0,432
7,938

45,832
42,265
37,240
32,91

26,05;
24,010
25,494
26,780

60,939
58,875
67,787
60,197

D7,3G3
54,128
Gl,S2fl
46,252

29,421
24,503
23,767
24,334

20.00
20.50
21.00
20.39

September
October
November
December

55,826
61,226
54,498
46,878

50,723
56,501
48,902
48,151

173,531
178,864
184,389
183,007

48,455
47,97:
44,681
47,158

73,244
64,364
60,372
59,107

9,962
12,130
9,665
5,989

9,890
11,239
8,514
8,486

41,716
42,607
43,757
41,561

8,590
8,564
8,303
4,0ft

31, CSG •21,862 «45,463
47,861
25,805
29,011
49,303
21,575
28,805
50,43G
24,477
20,939

40,134
31,979
£9,002
25, OU

19,439
22,045
17,856
12,050

20.00
19.00
18.00
19.00

1924
January
February-March-—.
April

56,347
59,511
65,794
62,708

54, 111
57,594
58,619
57,204

193,315
201,755
212,551
216,710

66,080
67,616
59,122
M, 095

69,833
79,000
77,878
81,237

13,400
17,355
22,489
17,180

15,391
18,247
22,011
17,658

42,298
41,407
44,093
43,615

24,812
22,484
18,340
14,010

28,7B2
33,242
33,229
29,681

17,366
19,284
21,066
26,373

61,575
67,097
63,240
58,462

83,592
40,521
44,S72
50,0S6

11,231
15,363
24,367
28,462 jj

20.00
20.00
20.00
20.00

May
June..,.
July
August-

58,900
50,734
45,199
47,701

54,027
45,015
44,510
48,027

221,583
277,233
227,954
228,624

43,728
37,101
44,990
46,525

70>938
62,920
80,334
62,265

14,346
9,612
11,555
2,336

3,751
10,475
12,720
,4,567

44,211
43,349
42,184
39,953

7,508
9,518

27,954
25,047
25,605
27,610

52,395

10,177

23,405
22,539
18,501
14,111

61,603
55,051

IC,420
43,053
81,334
37,5S8

29,700
25,213
20,527
20,150

20.00
20.00
15,00
13. £0

SeptemberOctober
November-,
December..

48,480

50,657

226,138

47,496

58,867

9,705

[2,287

37*370

9,352

11,766

24,825

53,316

29,210

23,624

14.00

September
October
November
December^

,

11.03
27, G25
48,430
37, ISO
33,257

CO, Mi

13,323
20,202
21,351

J.VUO
2J.K5
15. 25
17.30
19. 81

1935
January
February—
See footnotes on opposite page alsa

•

•Theflgures on face brick inc iude data from 32 i d e n t ^

of 1919 and 1920 are shown in the April, 1923, issue of the SURVEY (NO. 20).

8
Ten months' average, March to December, inclusive.
Infrequently burned Infcce-brickkilns and since September <iatn represent finished face brick
_ • Prior to September productionfiguresincludedI f ^ m o n . ^ ^ f f J g ^ ^ ^ S ^ o ^ r i o o s effect on the comparability of tbo data. For stocks, data prior to
drawn from kilns; however, it is estimated that the difference in ™ ^ S J g t S J of formed brick in the kilns which would turnout to be face brick, while since September
eptember included the yard or shed inventory plus
pl ^h n< ^ » t e ^ ™ num SeotemKrSmSd ddata
September
onn stocks
stocks are
are not
directly comparable
ata o
n o t directly
c o m p a r a b l e with
w i t tthose
h o s e given
g i e n for
for preceding
precedng
data on stocks represent
cop
y chain relatives and take account of the perr e n ent
t the
th inventory offinished
1923 have been computed
per
ns
^ ^ ^ ^^ S^ ^h^ h^S ^^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^s ^ so^o^ s^^ ^^t ^t 1923,
by




102
Table 69.—PORTLAND CEMENT AND TERRA COTTA
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
CONCRETE
PAVEMENTS
CONTRACTED
FOR 3

PORTLAND CEMENT*

YEAR AND M O N T H

Production

Stocks a,t
end of
month

Shipments

Wholesale price, net,
without bags
Lchigh
Chicago
Valley
district
mills

" 157

1C6
166
180
153
159
170

197
196
230
208
194
211

115
96
75
51

148
158
158
163

168
174
138
66

42
37
47
81

104
107
129
148

76
82
140
175

May...,
June....
July
August-

168
161
164

September.
October
November-.
December..,

100
96
93
99
101

1OO
97
98
106
102

1OO
114
101

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averago.
average.
averageaverago.
average.
average.

77
87
108
107
124
149

80
97
108
107
131
153

84
87
65
91

14C
147
151
152

172
182
187
194

September.
October
November.
December..

149
1G0
148
113

1923
January...
February.
March. *_„
April

Mileage

Net
tonnage

Value

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1923

100

100

107
113
200
215

137
114
178
207

241
147
185
102

190
303
217
258

166
262
200
239

142
105
79
84

127
81
81
90

96

200
130
203
132

182
126
194
130

214
214
214
214

66
141
128
165

62
138
109
132

94
95

96
96
96

305
193
293
273

276
187
275
280

173
173
173
173

214
214
214
214

212
172
144
]97

175
156
94
163

100
101
104

102
102
103

180
205
153
202

195
206
157
198

49
41
62
94

173
173
166
163

214
214
200
197

153
168
120
106

132
122
96
103

108
109
106
,102

106
105
103
99

164
174
195
247

162
158
175
212

70
80
122
173

126
150
162
153

170
173
173
173

197
197
197
197

90
102
180
229

76
100
169
204

100
101
101
105

96
95
95
96

309
252
229
248

240
225
202
241

180
176
183
197

197
203
225
228

146
133
110
95

173
173
173
173

197
197
197
197

281
201
225
231

248
143
181
175

110
119
122
123

100
106
108
108

194
206
262
165

187
173
226
148

154

111

74

173

197

154
163

111
93

126

109

212

176

100
73
105
148
148

«100
71
107
142
124

169
191
191
191

244
174
206
137

173
173
173
171

242
242
214
214

102
121
116
102

158
173
173
173

193
180
186
203

90
82
72
54

171
174
164
130

185
193
139
87

January...
FebruaryMarch
April

115
112
135
153

May....
June
July
August..
September..,
October
,
November-.,
December

May
Juno
July
August...

Estimated
cost

100
100
89
116

1OO
89
94
118"
153

average,.
average..
average..
average,
average..

Roads

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913
1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

Total

FEDERAL AID
HIGHWAYS UNDER ARCHITECTURAL
TERRA COTTA
CONSTRUCTION
BOOKINGS <
(end of month) *

1OO

1OO

1022

94

90

1924

1925
January—
FebruarySee footnotes on opposite page also.
o™ - m * V l !. - i r ° S 0 I i n e current year. Detailed data by months bac
rg;J?t* b e U D d 7 t h 0 ? e P t e ? b e r - 1923 (No. 25), issue of the SURVEY, p. 47. Highway Bureau. The total contracts include streets and alleys besides roads.
> Concrete pavements contracted for are from the Portland Cement Association,



103

Table 70.—PORTLAND CEMENT AND TERRA COTTA
[Base year In bold-faced typo? relative n u m b e r s o n opposite
CONCRETE
FAVKMENT8
CONTRACTED
FOB'

PORTLAND CEMENT i

AND

MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks at
end of
month

Thousands of barrels

Wholesale price, net,
without bags
Chicago
district

Lchlgh
Valley
mills

Total

Roads

Thousands of
square yds.

Per barrel

7,675
7,353
7,14.6
7,589
7,721

7,391
7,503
7,219
7,852
7,542

11,220
12,773
11,312
11,054
11,080

$1,011
.89
.95
1.19
1.53

10.89
.89
.79
1.03
1.40

5,891
6,700
8,306
8,191
0,489
11,448

5,894
7,167
7,999
7,921
9,714
11,324

$,386
9,809
7,278
10,161
9,572
9,230

1.67
1.60
1.80
1.54
1.61
1.72

1.75
1.74
2.05
1.85
1.73
1.S8

3,2&4
4,086
6,C0o
6,580

4,863
4,245

May....
June
July
August-

11,176
11,245
11,557
11,664

12,749
13,470
13,850
14,361

12,893
10,718
8,433
5,746

1.50
1.60
1.60
1.64

1.50
1.70
1.70
1.70

I0,8o2
7,709
9,195
6,117

September,.*.„...
October
*—...
November
,
December....

11,424
12,287
11,349
8,671

12,444
12,854
10,167
4,858

4; 724
4,149
5,320
0,108

1.75
L75
1.76
1.73

2.15
2.15
1.90
1.90

7,990

1913 monthly average
1914 mocthly average*...
1915 monthly average--.
1916 monthly average.*.
1917 monthly .average
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

,

average
average,«.»,
average
average.average. - average

FKHKftAL AW
HIGHWAYS I)M>FJt
CONSTttllCTlOX
(end of month)*

;;s*

Estimated
co*t

Distance

Quantity

Thews,
of dolls.

Miles

Not t(jn:i

Value

Thorn.
of dolls.

MM

€51

JO,f)24
11,300

74)
1, Kk.1
1,343

8,271
5,044
6,348
3,497

9, W0
15,801

1.0S4
1,707

0,319
4,G30
3,528
3,744

4,374
2,797
2,789
3,095

237,140

13,947

10, Ml
6,837
! 0,(39
0,907

374, #24

1922

1923
January
February-.,
March..—
April

8,210
0,8SO
11,359

5,628
6,090
10,320
12,954

11,477
13,596
13,045
11,463

1.60
1.75
1.75
1.75

1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90

2,956
6,272
5,684
7,370

2,140
4,725
3,737
4,550

247,519
255,40S
258, MG
261,483

13,502
13,954
14,010
14,014

May..,
June..*...
July™..-.
August

12,910
12,332
12,620
12,667

14,257
13,307
13,712
14,971

10,144
9,168
8,081
6,080

1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75

1.00
1.90
1.90
1.90

9,431
7,675
6,407
8,780

5,997
5,373
3,242
5,606

207,874

274,080
275,827
233,666

14,338
14,772
14,779
14,907

13,109
13,350
12,603
9,997

13,698
14,285
10,251
6,408

5,633
4,612
6,991
10,575

1.75
1.75
1.67
1.65

1.90
1.90
1.78
1.75

6,828
7,480
5,356
4,713

4,537
4,191
3,287
3,550

2 W . 943
298,050
290,387
280,501

15,433
15,318
14,931
14,429

January
*
February
.
....
March. „„>.„ „...„....
April..,. . . „ . . . . - . « . . . „ . . . .

8,788
8,588
10,370
11,726

5,210
6,933
8,995
12,771

14,155
16,815
18,189
17,159

1.72
L75
1.75
L75

1.76
1.75
L75
t75

4,013
4,562
8,009
10,196

2,613
3,421
5,798
7,004

274,173
276,963
277,802
280, S14

13,923
18,800
13,7tJ7

May
June-.......,
July
August » .

13,777
13,538
14,029
15,128

14,551
15,036
16,614
16,855

16,403
14,903
12,318
10,666

1.75
1.75
1.75
L75

1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75

12,500
8,94S
10.025
10,286

B, 527
4,939
6,214
6,010

302, GS3
325, IHl
833,079

14,358
W.3.10
15,704

10,171
10, hft7
15,745

1,230
1,IZS
1,470
• 906

14,519

16,827

8,353

1.75

L76

6,83d
6,806

3,818
3,211

341,905

15,812

11,115

1,145

September....
October
November
December
,

...
.
.M*

,

September
October
November......
December

_.,
...-.,,
,
......

10,004
10,130
14,320

l # k23

10,775

1,271
1.343

8, ft"
30,030
9,112

1,029
1,143
1, SKA

lfl,24O

1,502
1,4HS
1,317
1,570

12,022
13,01J

837,309

1925
January..
February..

•H—+
See footnotes on opposite page also.
;hways under construction at the end of month specified are compiled by the V. 8. Department 0/ Agriculture* Jiur<au of PuWe

• Data on amount of Federal aid
Soadi^ and include all kinds of improv rJSS^JSSSiiwl ^ t f a e ^ 1 ^Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, from tbe reports of 26 identical manulecturers wbo
o i S t e S a r a l terra cotta made in 1923. Valnes-exclude freight, cartage, duty, and setting charges. Monthly datr r — ^ n —




104
Table 71.—ROOFING 1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
ROOFING FELT

PREPARED
ROOFING *

Stocks
Production
of dry
Shipfelt Dry felt Total
ments

YEAR AND M O N T H

Realtive
to 1919

PREPARED
ROOFING *

Receipts
Rags

MiscelPaper laneous

Shipments

ROOFING FELT
Production
of dry
felt

monthly av._
monthly av_monthly av_monthly av_.
monthly av._

*63
*84
112

82

95

*54
•76
102

88

95

2,079
2,360
2,182
2, Ml
2,542

1922
January.—...
February,-.
March
April

94
83
114
127

1,959
1,723
2,360
2,649

May-...
June
July.,..
August-

12$
136
133
163

2,660
2,829
2,766
3,397

September.
October
November
December

142
137
115
94

2,956
2,847
2,396
1,960

1923
January
February
March
April

Receipts
Rags

Total

Paper

Miscellaneous

Tons
NUMERICAL DATA

100
114
105
122
122

Dry felt

Thousands
of roof
squares *

Relative to January, 1923
RELATIVE NUMBERS

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

Stocks

*9,016
«12,055
16,078

2,427

12,266

<8,056
* 11,473
15,407

5,855

1,130

92
94
140
135

89
90
108
100

122
70
84
89

106
97
86
105

98
88
118
108

91
95
96
101

105
206
66
57

1,908
1,952
2,917
2,814

14,362
14,495
17,297
16,155

2,950
1,906
2,037
2,158

12,972
11,889
10,559
12,911

15,034
13,514
18,254
16,589

6,650
5,548
5,649
5,919

1,187
2,331
746
640

May-..
June _._
July....
August-

137
120
110
124

112
110
95
104

102
137
162
116

115
95
118
114

88
105
101
95

108
102
103
103

90
104
133
122

2,853
2,486
2,279
2,582

17,941
16,086
15,276
16,723

2,485
3,325
3,923
2,812

14,076
11,598
14,447
14,020

13,504
16,144
15,501
14,608

6,338
6,042
6,036

1,019
1,179
1,507
1,374

September
October
...
November
December

148
145
124
98

97
111
190
93

89
69
85

105
81
81
87

75
111
104
111

8S
106
99
84

86
85
74
71

3,076
3,008
2,585
2,043

15,671
17,892
16,153
14,885

2,171
1,686
1,592
2,075

12,848
11,210
9,963
10,697

11, 621
17,104
15,960
17,056

5,179
6,228
5,789
4,890

969
965
840
799

1924
January..,
February
March
April

114
140
123
113

91
101
101
10G

82
67
77
107

101
106
114
95

107
91
90
104

113
89
115
98

93
197
138
140

2,380
2,915
2,560
2,350

' 14,662
16,263
16,267
17,016

1,982
1,623
1,860
2,590

12,385
13,057
14,000
11,686

16,438
14,003
13,808
16,093

6,602
5,225
6,716
5,760

1,053
2,229
1,556
1,587

May.-.
June
July....
August.

120
112
125
132

106
109
109
113

134
119
116
113

98
106
132
137

108
129
120
127

95
89
' 75
75

90
121
74
84

2,496
2,331
2,596
2,747

17,108
17,593
17,597
18,171

3,247
2,878
2,813
2,740

12,052
13,061
16,237
16, 795

16,669
19,840
18,476
19,637

5,544
5,216
4,417
4,372

1,020
1,371
839
952

September
October
November
December

154

120

76

152

131

91

110

3,192

19,245

1,850

18,603

20,255

5,338

1,238

,

1925
January
February...

the Felt




Hoofing Manufacturers' Association, prorated to 100 per cent of the industry, from reports received from 60 to 90 por
° " f °"^ f t T f ^A " " — - — - 1 " ^
"" or not and all types of asphalt shingles; data on roofing felt from

105

Table 72.—CHEMICALS—TRADE AND PRICES
[Base year in bold-faced type]
IMPORTS *

EXPORTS i

SulP o t - Nitrate
of
phuric
ash i
soda
acid

Dyes

and
dyestuffs

YEAR AND MONTH

WHOLESALE PRICES

Drugs
and EssenTotal phar*
Sulfertitial Crudes C h e m - phuric
m
alizers i ceutio i l s ' drugs icals s acid*
cals»

Eelative to 5-year average 1909-1913

Relative to August,
1914

1,401,492
1,423,703
2,702,383
571,658
433,200
520,948

18,713
54,500
117,094
74,fi2Q
77,073
91,371

149
154
160
164

.74
.73
.70
.70

•3,359
10,248
10,322
14,959

• 52,081
67,929
105,954
45,174

258,144
482,030
612,997
531,986

373,727
452,498
483,264
512,610

55,518
69,500
02,074
65,710

208
239
253
253

173
176
178
18Q

.70
.70
.70
.71

23,221
17,050
22,226
25,077

109,064
86,302
121,134
98,577

956,328
438,592
702,355

368, m

400,060
516,227
5SS,G75
574,402

08,668
72,424
89,519
08,236

137
139
141
136

244
231
219
208

180
177
169
168

.75
.75
.75
.75

10,005
17,975
19,303
20,496

107,329
25,204
58,196
56,637

906,330
386,573
797,102
1,619,840

578,707
466,154
835,972
416,032

104,641
117,405
119,423
&\32fl

158
158
155
149

133
135
139
144

206
206
206
205

173
165
1$5
165

.75
.75
,75
.75

13,828
22,446
14,506
24,322

51,543
66,788
30,456
87,780

810,832
356,297
531,401
350,665

447,869
535,049
478,420
413,734

130,410
63,789
85,133
51,408

82
84
71
91

150
153
155
158

141
137
139
141

190
180
180
20S

164
163
161
158

.75
.73
.70
.70

25,878
24,929
22,618
10,727

159,275
149,603
115,919
73,210

569,807
848,933
602,817
1,024r 042

529,309
630,702
43G, 470
387,023

85,200

1,292
1,522
2,097
2,414

122
.69 :
95
85

156
153
151
153

137
136
133
134

230
...219
207
206

153
154
159
163

. .70
.70
.70
.70

.9,608
5,405
10,266
9,482

73,541
37,440
50,400
61,798

1,884,807
957,377

373,959
440,482

12rt,271
70,486

GiO, 967
851,6.58

606,754
098,551

9St503
87,707

1,604.

74

157
156

142
142

210
212

153

.70

10,438

68,017

1,252,439

404,188

76,457

18
53
114
72
75
88

201
196
129
120
142

213
265
158
131
135

1933
September October
November
December

«16
49
49
71

«121
157
245
105

1,292
1,564
1,670
1,772

.54
67
89
64

121
128
131
137

1933
January
February
March
April

110
81
105
119

253
200
281
228

114
60

1,383
1,784
2,034
1,985

66
70
87
05

47
85
91
97

249
58
135
131

148
63
130
264

2,000
1,611
2,889
1,438

65
106
69
115

119
132
71
203

132
58
87
69

February
March
April

123
118
107
51

369
346 .
268
170

May
June.
.
July
August

45
26
49
45

September
October

92

July
August
fc
;
September * *
October
November
December

185
202
134
174
220

279
242
255
153
155
172

131
122
121
123 '

182
195
196
204

135
132
133
132

124
125
128
134

101
114
116
92

132
140
143
142

1,548
1,849
1,653
1,430

126
62
82
50

93
138
98
167

1,829
2,200
1,508
1,337

170.
87
117
143

307
156
104
139

158

204

100
100

100

100

1924

January

December
1935
January
„
February...

respectively...




.......

_

.

,

613, fttt
807,417

6,691,220
1,774,627
2,415,922
1,067,934
1.039,208
686,158

4 843
4,920
9,339
1,976
1,407
1,800

May

103,391
119,938
85,039
30, (M7
32,747
28,027

tons

153,766
33,055
110,160
30,767
45,039
74,084

1 090
289
394
174
169
112

June

Ixjng

762
3,357
14,880
8,739
20,103
19,205

356
79
255
71
104
172

. «.

Dollars

1.60
1.00.
1.12
.91
.76
.73

1919 mo av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo av
1923 mo. a v - .

212

156
71

Pounds

1,O9S,O15
6,476,002
5,538,625
5,293,420

4
16
70
41
95
91

79
84
87

I

Total

dyctttuffti frrdlbcr*

NUMERICAL DATA

$L00
1.00
1.30
2.00
1.70

42

Long tons

Dyes a n d

18,247
0,304
772
831

86
30
4
4

100
116
83
30
32
28

lOjft tno stv

Nitrate
Sulphuric
add
of soda ,

1*8,937
29,735
44,749
209,255
062,832
1,342,2&0

100
103
155
723
2,291
4 639

tfll ^ tno AV
1916 mo AV
1917 Tno &v

EXPORTS i

43,177
52t155
45,143
64,349
101,535
128,001

100
132
179
1 055
903
863

1914 TT1O fl.V

Rela- Dollars
tive to per 100
1913 pounds

21, m

100
121
105
149
235
298

100

Potash *

INDEX NUMBERS

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1909-1913 mo. a v . . .
1913 mo. av

IMPORTS^

::::::::::

, , , . » _ . „ , r*«^»«««/i in/>iii/fo« nnntAtinns on 25 commodit

W\942
73,093
93,828

106
Table 73.—EXPLOSIVES 1
[Relativo numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

AND MONTH

Production

Shipments

PERMISSIBLE AND OTHER HIGH
EXPLOSIVES a

BLACK BLASTING POWDER'

TOTAL EXPLOSIVES
Sales

tlon

SlUpmeats

Sales

Stocks

Production

Shipments

Sales

Stocks

Relative to 1922
100

100

120

100
113

1923
January.—.
February..
March
April

72
87
88
60

79
91
*5
66

84
89
88
67

May
Juno
July
Angiist.,..

75
84
03
119

79

7a
89
121

77
79
83

September.
October
November.

130
141
132
115

135
137
329
112

January.*..
February..
March
April

123
122
123
134

May—
Juno
July....
Aupnst.

1922 monthly average.
1923 monthly average.

122

100
115

100
121

100
115

100
118

xoo

100

114

123

109
DO
97

76

94
108
77
38

96
102
82
37

118
99
103

70
81

-56
£7
70

54
Cl
67
121

34

100
119

100

88
84

71
82
90
82

77
81
92

09
112
116
102

87
90
102
122

92
87
101
119

90
90
93
116

94
96
91

124

100
117

94
90
87
96

118

105
109
104

. £2
72
76
114

138
137
128
112

SO
99
103

149
158
154
130

154
143
119

161
157
140
123

84
£2
89
07

119
131
120
106

121
128
121
108

123
124
121
106

104
119
117
112

126
115
125
135

134
116
120
145

104
114
118
112

155
141
122
118

152
120
116
120

161
119
121
122

95
113
116
109

113
111
131
143

111
113
131
143

118
114
130
150

120
116
121
116

133
112
103
123

124
117
105
127

129
118
110
127

127
114
119
111

118
101
. 96

100
105
99
116

103
103
104
118

125
116
111
109

142
118
115
125

138
124
109
133

145
124
114
132

131
111
133
114

September..
October
November. December...

113
122
110
101

111
119
108

116
124
114
101

113
115
115
118

115
138
119
109

111
128
109
103

116
126
115
103

110
114
121
124

112
114
105
97

111
114
103
06

115
122
113

117
115
105
108

January
2>bmary..
March....
April

103
114
312
110

109
!114
307
103

116
112
112
109

105
102
102
106

106
118
97
78

120
112
84
70

127
113
92
72

101
103
104
108

104
112
120
12S

103
115
121
131

109
112
124
131

111
101
99
102

aoo

109
109
100
116

109
96
101
99

GO
72
75
91

69
78
123

71
82
81
SO

110
101
100
11)1

119
116
116
121

118
122
113
123

133
126

107
89
101
99

May.
Jaly
August

,

100
101
110

10G
116
110

SeptemberOctober
November..
December...
1925
January...
February..




Seefootnoteson opposite pag^

.122

132

107

Table 74.—EXPLOSIVES J
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page)
TOTAL EXPLOSIVES
YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Shipments

Sales

BLACK BLASTING POWDER»

Stocks

Production

Shipments

Sales

Stocks

PKBMLSAIBLK AM) OTHKtt HIGH
EXPLOSIVES'
Production

mviitt

Ktock*

Thousands of pounds
1922 monthly average 1923 monthly average,

30,756
36,762

31,080

35,174

16,316
18,758

11,010
13,311

11,394
13,079

10,9GS
12,939

10,435
11,854

19,754
24,284

II,6H«
23,463

17,»5fl

36,542

January...
February*
March
April.

22,163
26,653
27,1G3
20,287

24,654
28,387
26,418
20,488

24,258
25,651
25,554
19,499

17,848
15,625
15,849
15,917

8,320
10,681
9,694
3,749

10,725
12,201
8,719
4,337

10,512
11,150

13,843
1G, 972
17,4G«J
10, MS

13,029
10,127
17, Mi

13,740

4,010

12,299
10,361
10,731
10,242

5,736
7,941
8,3f>8
12,580

6,348
6,538
7,989
14,149

5,929
6,061
7,3«
13,300

10,294
11,700
12,074
10,597

17,228
17,744
20,111
24,031

18,077
17,079
W.hQft
23,301

2H.M7

22, m

0,1*01

10, m
10,238
in, 228

May
June
July
August,..,

22,964
25,685
28,478
36,611

24,425
23,618
27,795
37,510

22,167
22,889
24,009
34,137

15,145
17,209
17,735
16,960

September.
October—.November.
December..

39,982
43,300
40, 626
35,253

42,024
42,725
40,049
34,867

39,857
39,519
37,049
32,522

14,944
15,596
16,231
16,733

16,418
17,364
16,964
14,303

18,229
17,591
16,290
13,552

17,687
17,230
15,320
13,481

8,808
8,604
9,333
10,174

23,564
25,935
23,662
20,050

23,795
2.\ 134
23,7.14
21,315

22,171
22,2M>
2J,72»
HI, 040

January...
FebruaryMarch

39,384
37,501
39,308
41,180

39,060
35,865
38,846
41,900

33,473
36,549
41,986

16,968
18,583
19,265
18,230

17,062
15,490
13,461
12,940

17,278
13,668
13,047
13,675

17,633
13,029
13,231
13,386

9,920
11,748
12,127
11,390

22,322
22,011
2.5,846
28,239

21,782
22,107
25,71»
38,225

21,230
20,444
23,318

7. i:*x

2H, \m

ft, M0

May
June
July,...,
August—

40,991
34,378
33,247
37,870

38,551
36,286
32,685
39,324

37,331
34,123
31,806
36,765

20,703
18,660
19,378
18,139

12,972
11,130
10,613
13,105

11,397
11,990
11,270
13,219

11,320
11,890
11,360
12,993

12,998
12,147
11,-533
11,416

28,018
23,248
22,033
24,765

27,1.W
24,200
21,415
20, UH

20,000
22,227
'JO, 440
23,771

7,M.f. ,
ft. 7Z\

September .
October
NovemberDecember..

34,663
37,688
33,800
31,133

34,453
37,124
33,683
30,725

33,429
35,746
32,914
29,093

18,375
18,694
18,810
19,290

12,620
15,149
13,149
12,038

12t602
14,584
12,432
11,782

12,733
13,837
12,583
11,259

11,4*3
11,918
12,614
12,954

22,043
22, MS
20,652

2I,V;1

20. raw

22, MO
21,250
18, 1*4 3

21, WJ

1934
January— February March
April

32,235
35,081
34,355
33,858

34,026
35,349
33,408
33,674

33,467
32,540
32,368
31,398

17,088
16,697
16,697
17.299

11,644
12,992
10,728
8,544

13,695
12,712
9,560
7,967

13,905
12,386
10,141
7.G37

10,565
10,765
10,899
11,318

20,502
22,08!)
23,627
25,314

20,331
22,037
23, KW
25,707

114, .VII
20,154
22,220
23,401

30,179
30,817
31,097
33,890

31,043
32,842
36,199
34,235

31,561
31,586
30,765

17,744
15,730
16,399
16,101

6,615
7,952
8,231
10,072

7,851
8,918
14,014
10,068

7,758
. 8,952
8,874
9,847

11,432
10,499
10,475
10,563

23,564
22,865
22,866
23,818

23,192
23,924
22,JM
24,167

22,034
21, KH
23,702

1933

May
June
August..

o, m
«, w*3
o, w<7

o, .wj

0,770

17.833

.n, 231

September
October.^
....
November-..
December
1925
January..
February„.,
uerU o
fend fireworks,




ves that,

Data do not include reports of manufacturers of ammunition
atner explosives,
ck blasting powder.
escribed by the Bureau of Minn, are considered rwiRnnfMy safe for use in
. organic nitrate explosives, and certain nitroglyccrin explosives containing

108
Table 75.—WOOD CHEMICALS *
[Base year In bold-faced type]
METIIANOL
(CSUDE)

ACETATE OF
LIME

YEAR AND
MONTH

Stocks
Fro- Ship- (end
duc- ments
of
tion
mo.)

Pro- Ship- Stocks
(end
duc- ments
of
tion
mo.)

Car- Stocks
(end
bonof
ized
mo.)

Production

Shipments

Stocks
(end
of
mo.)

1923
January
February...
March
April

119
47
100
131

100

Shipments

Stocks
(end of
mo*)

WOOD

Carbonized

Stocks
(end of
month)

Cords

Gallons
NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS

av..
av..
av—
av..

Production

Thousands of pounds

Relative to 1922

1020 mo.
1921 mo.
1022 mo.
1923 mo.

METHANOL
(CRUDE)

ACETATE OF LIME

WOOD

100
40

115
57
100
120

100
105

100
91

122
53
100
126

ss
83
100
84

12,421
4,885
10,445
13,700

13,G83
13,424

652,021
324,504
567,409
716,144

635, 563
666,718

2,749,407
8,494,877

78,580
34,177
64,286
80,787

829,227
826,847
943,884
794,744

85
100
78

61
80
87

160
161
1C0
146

87
85
100
79

48
50
81
86

110
116
119
116

81
84
97
75

101
107
103
102

8,548
.8,841
10,462
8,142

9,114
8,337
10,949
11,873

57,281
57,843
57,297
52,464

494,981
483,439
569,450
450,529

307,298
316,091
514, 982
547,380

3,033,460
3,178,484
3,278,495
3,194, 568

52,153 952,498
53, 777 1,006,323
62,304 967,676
48,122 961,969

80
82
03
91

104
118
130
115

129
103
80
62

81
85
90
00

84
84
94
104

113
111
108
101

81
83
94
94

101
10-1
100

8,400
8,592
9,671
9,512

14,228
16,177
17,817
15,679

48,222
36,824
23,840
22,264

458,739
484,822
510,489
£08,250

534,968
530,366
594,809
663,323

3,115,562
3,047,116
2, 9G2,948
2,788,023

61,881
56,313
60,726
60,639

955,866
934,861
943,284
920,512

September..
October
November..
December..

94
117
144
154

94
68
112
144

52
52
51
43

92
113
141
156

1C0
125
142
141

83
77
73
73

94
115
145
153

100
99
96
90

9,771
12,192
16,077
16,137

12,844
12,074
15,345
19,753

18,616
18,607
18,365
15,405

522,620 1,017,744
797,190
643,379
798,382
902,258
883,831
894,347

2,272,585
2,109,222
2,005,803
2,006,617

CO, 109
74,118
93,025
98,268

938,766
929,454
902,422
850,973

1923
January....
February...
Mareh
April

151
129
143
131

119
100
120
109

40
36
33

157
129
139
126

130
105
108
108

73
74
78
80

153
127
136
128

15,721
13,470
14,960
13,698

16,261
13,635
16,490
14,870

14,143
14,499
12,902
11,893

730,590
791,457
713,643

667,929
689,028
684,261

2,000,039
2,044,429
2,133, 093
2,194,789

98,470
81,912
87,514
82,040

813,499
796,541
765,045
749,363

May
June
July
August

142
138
126
121

131
102
96
50

25
27
27
41

141
130
115
115

89
99
81
76

88
^2
97
. 104

141
134
122
117

14,823
14,439
13,180
12,960

17,938
13,995
13,145
7,724

9,007
9,756
9,767
14,624

736,806
652,955
654,822

666,870
629,250
514,279
481,111

2,429,617
2,526,412
2,669,895
2,866,218

90,509
85,864
75,289

760,123
782,579
796,413
796,794

September..
October
November...
December..,

112
124
141
113

60
92
103

50
52
54
62

101
117
133
110

83
115
140
119

106
104
99
$4

102
115
128
105

11,675
12,973
14,685
11,814

8,227
12,628
14,034
12,144

18,034
18,549
19,249
18,800

574,124
666,364
756,746
624,433

526,623
732,399
889,362
753,166

2,902,923
2,851,938
2,726,866
2,592,293

65,722
74,130
82,080
67,669

799,983
822,502
816,300
837,783

1934
January
February....
March
April

128
126
135
121

65
77
90
85

124
122
132
123

101
107
97
05

96
95
100
97

123
114
122
116

13,420
13,173
14,107
12,650

9,022
8,548
9,028
12,002

23,402
27,494
32,370
30,535

705,747
690,403
741,505

642,812
681, 057
617,949
602,457

2,632,633
2,618,339
2,749,818
2, £56,211

78,892
73,541
78,661
74,596

780,174
794,856
815,824
849,991

May
..
June
,
July
„.,
August

110
00
73
78

95
90
65
54

110
87
71
78

100
71
67
78

95
86
67
64

106
83
72
73

11,539
9,396
7,630
8,112

8,102
8,840
6,342
10,616

32,291
23,224
19,335

623,107
492,902
404,132
444,612

630,122
449,232
425,051
498,774

2,615,144
2,368,760
1,848,932
1,768,710

67,841
53, 594
46,070
47,198

866,518
821,242
556,781
614,717

May
JUDO

July
August

,
,

67

September..
October
November..
December..
•1925
January...
February..

the ^ST

industry.




lt0

: Census from almost all the nonmember firm?*
• day out of a total of 5,356 cords, or about 97 per cent of tno

109

Table 76.—FLAXSEED AND COTTONSEED »
[Base year In bold-faced type]
PLAXSEED
MINNEAPOLIS
Receipts *

YEAR AND
MONTH

SEED

DULUTH

Shipm e n t s * Stocks a

Receipts 3

F L A X .SKIID

COT-

fltocks,
Shipof
m e n t s * Stocks s mcud
onth *

Receipts »

Shipments '

1 Relative
to 1919

-Relative to-1913

•

156
47
78
97
03
83

575
552
400
412
SC2

105
51
114
107
136

00
220
970

5
4

200
220

8
12

114
308

45
28
50
77

12
22
25
12

80
152
171
154

893
859
COO
C30

3
1
1

103
60
30
12

4f59
,257

1
11

1917 m. av.
1918 m. av.

100
98
3D
56
83
22

100
44
47
58
33
33

100
49
35
56
34
31

100
75
34
49
31
8

1919 m. av
1920 m. avj
1921ra.av.
1922 m. av.
1923 m. av.

01
59
60
44
91

67
33
73
69
87

26
97
416
30
l
87

18
40
35
31
"58

10
25
41
26
39

4
28
41
8
13

100
58
58
57

31
24
12
39

29
18
32
49

29
22
6
30

8
14
9
2

13
5
14
4

3
5
1

September
Octob&r.-November.
December.

95
91
64
.67

113
124
117
76

9
33
24

50
100
90
53.

17
Cl
86
72

1923
January...
February..
March
April

50
27
33
52

79
37
52
40

6
3
7
4

13
i
7
6

33
3
4
2

May
June—
July
August

42
50
38
116

19
35
33
64

26
60

23
52

34

September
October
November.
December.

273
196
133
87

171
253
162
100

1933

1934
January...
February..
March
April
May . . . . .
June .
July.
August
September
October
Novtfniber.
Docember.

n

13 •

155
215
329
20o

88
86
10S
94

176
121
70
35

31
31
28
28

65
49
37
21

30
11
1
3

1925
January. _„
February .
1
J
5

495

fl.Olt l!)l>«

<*>

•129
96

228

457

130
194
52

f/W
341

m
m

£53
3K2
Girt
,177

•M1,JW2
4>-'.»(442

338

no

412
3fi2
317
006

17A
27$
4M
2S1
425

7.VS
1,117 i
250
MS

68
51
13
70

67
141

147
40

134

04
21

47

0

176
193
182
118

21
76
55
56

&14
1,128
829
644

607

334
CIS

7S3

s«

12
6
17
0

135
43
75
55

365
35
Ah
25

70

\Ti "7

40
17
0

3/1*1 HA

309
4S6

123
5$
81
G2

5
3

398
474

29
M

60
140

23S
542

163
378

14
230

1,096

100

SI

235

191

85

2,577
1,852
1,255

267
395
253
156

300
500
767
47S

%m
i, mi

G5
70

C9
203

12

23

27

12
3

2
24

122
235
148
59

55
143
64
82

26
64
23
17

82
144
157
145

15
10
11
10

18
20
13
12

20
9
11
3

14
12
10
10

130

89

23
6
6
7

113 1
75
40
26

358

817

38

a

4
IS
74

m
\m

m
1,574

GOT
«W

235
233
210

137
134
168
14G

410
283
156
81

J02
112
100

296
267
26C

101
76
57
32

70
27
3
7

210
93
110
31

114

772

57

1,349

$75

403

13
4
3
2

1,2*1

'/.>'\ 21'J
LV.i, 101

?X :'N)

£1

4^,443
7KI, ^.17

ir-1.10.1

1

2,315

TJft
1,7W
<;27
474

n.m
12.'i, C>J3

I
.

421.744
7'ifJ. fAl
741.1119

199
218
143

209

ins

7.i'i. 4'»2

rss

167

110 l°0

157
133

1SS
101
90

•^1 " I t

i
1

Cottonseed stocks at mills from XT. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Ccmm. Data on flaxseed from the Northwestern JSlill
Monthly figures are totals of weekly figures with first and last weeks of month prorated.
Stocks at end of week nearest tho end of the month*
* Index number less than 1.
* Yearly averages are for crop year ending Inly 31.




\MH
1,.V.O
MO

ii

43
25
25
22

245

15

month *

2, 751

(V17
512
711
502
524

943

100
30
50
62
63
53

-j

Sliif»*
nieittf* * Stork*i

N U M E R I C A L DATA

100
69
54
79
53
56

June
Juiy
August

Ko-

Stocks*

Thousands of bu&Ucls

RELATIVE NUMBERS

1014 rn a v

hKi:«

MINNEAPOLIS

h'\

:>78

•«. *'l

M,ftt9

i.em

ShO.4«

11Q

Table 77.—FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES

Production

Consumption

TOTAL DERIVATIVES

TOTAL GREASES

TOTAL ANIMAL FATS
YEAR AND MONTS

Stocks

Production

Consumption

100

100

100

132

103
142
SO
84

107
129
182
182

93
83
109
118

100
00
95
85
73

Consumption

Production

Stocks

Stocks

Relative to 1919

100

100

100

133
164
127
105

124

129
139
166

103
107
06
03

139
135
114
127

106
108
106
106

167
232
137
121

128
127
111
123

74
89
82
106

140
157
148
121

66
101
162
155

80
83
93
92

104
99
77
101

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 _.
Apr. 1 to June 30. July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

144
141
124
143

100
90
91
104

129
179
117
84

142
140
119
142

119
113
112
127

105
85
67
G2

183
151
176
218

101
91
114
130

93
103

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31Apr. 1 to June 30.
July l to Sept. 30.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31..

177
168
149
171

103
89
92
107

96
134
100
89

155
155
131
146

150
131
in
135

70
94
89
84

199
157
166
207

128
103
106
128

80
83
69
74

192*
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

195
173
142

104
102
109

114
153
108

148
147
131

145
129
112

74
76
73

203
186
190

139
120
117

75
71
61

19*10 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

100
112

average.
average.
average.,
average.
average.

1921
Jan, 1 to Mar. 31.Apr. 1 to June 30-July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31—

100
97
89
119

122
136
147

1022

,

72

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS
PEANUTS-HULLED

COPEA

CORN GERMS

FLAXSEED

YEAR AND M O N T H

Consumption

Stocks

Consumption

100

100

100

8
8
7

298
18
3
4

100
60
60
82
110

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 3 1 Apr. 1 to June 30_.
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31—

8
12
4
8

36
13
9
14

41
33
63
64

14
13
49
30

1922
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31..
Apr. 1 to June 30^.
July 1 to Sept. 30.,
Oct. 1 to Dec. 3 1 . . .

10
9
3
8

97
75
64
93

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Relative to 1919
1910 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average average.
average.
average average.

100

100

64
53
53
65

104
105
99
138

1OO
250
192
141
259

63
74'
96
104

52
43
44
68

103
103
94
122

101
169
179
320

47
29
47

108
96
91
103

41
61
76
56

109
66
90
139

93
83
170
217

107
115
93
123

32
36
9
42

104
100
96
137

81
121
24
33

134
141
133
145

91
133
264
493

94
76
85

41
23
£5

151
133
145

52
273
59

155
153
122

181
113
50

48
26
48
30

100
99
84
101
110

1923

Jan. 1 to Mar. 31_.
Apr. 1 to June 30_.
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 3 1 . . .

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31..
Apr. 1 to June 30..
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...



1

See footnote on page 115.

8

Index number less than 1*

Ill

Table 78.—FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS *
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative n u m b e r s on opposite page]

ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES
TOTAL ANIMAL FATS

TOTAL GREASES

TOTAL DKRIVATIVKH

YEAH I N D MONTH

Production

Consumption

Production

Stocks

fiii ui p tlon

Stocks

Production

ConMi m{>*

lion

Storks

Thousands of pounds
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average..
average.
average.
average.
average.

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 3 1 . . .
Apr. 1 to June 30--.
July l t o Sept.30...
Oct. 1 to Doc. 31.—
1923
Jan. 1. to Mac. 31--Apr. l t o June 30--.
July 1 to Sept. 30.-.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1923
Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 . . .
Apr.

l t o JUDO 30 - —

July lto Sept. 30-~
Qct. I to Dec. 31
1924
Jan. to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30—
July 1 to Sept. 30. „„,
Oct. 1 to Dec* 31

367,518
410,070
473,351
511,436
611, 277

144,308
149,270
154,017
138,9S2
140,861

138,071
1S3,O33
220,608
175,396
144,350

60,CIS
SG,384
85,258
• W,C2ft
102,238

51,565
£0,273
45,150
61,219
67,999

C3.3U
69,095
93,407
53,711
60,748

244,478
340,325
480,000
482, S&J

512, 557
495,082
419,742
465,024

153,439
155,957
153,237
153,434

230,025
320,015
189,089
167,542

89,311
88,433
77,492
85,794

38,068
45,699
42,174
54,657

94,633
105, m
99,407
81,729

iM7. A32
429, S30
411,036

530,176
516,487
456,441
542,041

144, G20
129,838
131,879
149, 592

177,4G8
247,235
161,034
115,848

98,823
97,772
83,206
98,702

61,234
60,635
67,658
65,469

70,463
67,445
45,020
41,907

483, %'S
398,792
405, 527
670,049

650,926
617,330
548,327
030,023

147,979
128>073
133,232
154,158

132,060
184,960
137,434
122,944

107,725
108,078
01,318
101,832

77,517
67,407
57,252
69,819

47,314
63,006
59,806
50,860

626, S03
415,216
440,474
547,010

221,020
220,576

140,423
K.2.2M
120, WS

715,222
635,610
623,273

149, G45
147,038
156,892

157,995
211,360
148,881

103,162
102,204
01,529

74,612
66,369
67,873

49,000
51,035
49,253

550,1S1
491,492
602,733

290,430
'M% 776
245,045

139.000
131. CW
111,200

204,039
1 S3,704
277,104

WVJ41
174, SM
1*2,700

191,337
JM.377
141, IM
IS;., 671
200, OKfl

179,186
188,470

237,138
271,779

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS
FKANUTS-BULUSD

IXAXSKEU

COBK GEBMS

COPEA

YEAR AND MONTH

Consumption

Consumption

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

Stoeki

Stocks

Tons
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average..
average.average.average..
average-.

193X
Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 . _ . .
Apr. 1 to June 30--..
July l t o Sept.30.-..
Oct. l t o Dec.31

1933
Jan. l t o Mar.31™
Apr. 1 to June 30
July l t o Sept.30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1033
Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 . . .
Apr. 1 toJupe30-«.
July l t o Sept. 30-«.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1924
Jan. l t o Mar. 3 1 . . ,
Apr, l t o June 30..,
July l t o Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec* 31




42,153
25,276
21,161
34,674
46,245

35,423
2,980
2,931
2,681
1,250

22,184
10,665
. 6,869
10,705
6,615

3ft, €45

40,143

HZ
636
44S
491
64S

36,395
30,830

17t,M4
179,382
182,1S2
23»f 217

177,011
177.2W
102,747

29,8*1
74,703
67,409
42,019
77,2C8

2,822
4,325
1,584
2,992

4,021
1,450
970
1,564

17,372
14,113
26,382
26,776

3,100
2,321 1
10, «0
6,705

22,978
27, OSS
35,012
3$, 242

441
400
370
576

3,492
3,046
S93
2,893

403
344
191
?77

40,844
31,741
26,904
39,143

15,299
10,507
6,642
10,472

39,4M
33,279
39,72ft

343
510
641
470

240,843

50,7C3
C4.65G

1,161
1,826
213
1,800

641
62
102
864

45,239
48,631
39,080
52,031

7,070
8,085
2,071
9,232

38,243
36,751
35,200
50,372

GS4
J,023
202
2S2

232,183
243,302
230,234
251,149

27,13«
56,053
78,737
147,144

1,348
1,799
611

245
412

39,800
32,011
35*041

9,071
6,313
12,113

65,189
48,873
63,000

435
2,293
49S

268,091
2G4,1S8
211,392

53,916
33,838
14,&75

762.

Bee footnote on pago 115.

30,003

9f», 358

112
Table 79.—ARGENTINE MOVEMENT OF GRAIN AND FLAXSEED
[Base year In bold-faced type]

Wheat

Corn

Oats

Flaxseed

Wheat Corn

Flaxseed

Flour Grain

YEAR AND
MONTH

Wheat
Flour

Cern

100
54
03
115
90
141
263
138
30
73
65

Wheat

Corn

Flaxseed

NUMERICAL DATA

359
200
394
243
298

117
63
109
135
105
165
308
161
35
85
76

8,612
3,003
7,692
7,028
2,866
9,177
10,064
15,571
5,002
11,444
12,560

15, 771
11,622
14,203
9,429
2,933
2,181
8,154
14,471
.9,301
9,092
9,670

5,103
2,031
3,403
4,618
1,560
3,112
1,914
2,355
2,242
1,636
2,647

3,336
2,761
3,219
2,099
464
1,284
2,807
3,446
4,463
3,038
3,779

2,683
064
4,611
10,256
4,740
7,130
2,992
4,240
3,814
4,101
4,903

3,496
6,193
7,647
10,445
3,717
3,617
6,233
6,830
3,767
3,600
3,867

723
1,415
2,374
515
> 1,520
2,617
1,457
2,867
1,768
2,168

100

100

100

100

100

107
117
181
53
133
140

74
91
98
19
14
52
92
59
58
61

40
67
90
31
61
37
46
44
32
62

63
14
38
84
103
134
01
113

37
179
396
183
276
116
164
147
158
189

149
219
299
106
103
178
195
108
103
111

100
194
326
71
•209

100
35
89
82
33

Flaxseed

Thousands of bushels

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av
1913 mo. av
1916 mo. av
1917 mo. ttv
1918 mo. av
1919 mo.av . . . .
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922 mo. av
1923 mo. av

Oats

Grain

Rel. to Thous.
1914 of h bis.

Eelative to 1913

VISIBLE SUPPLY *

EXPORTS i

VISIBLE SUPPLY»

EXPORTS i

1923

January...
February..
March
April

C9
05
94
04

103
236
232
166

41
41
30
20

41
02
47
19

91
79
67
C6

229
272
186
286

• 69
57
46
80

275
302
385
385

81
111
110
75

9,323
20,309
20,007
14,259

6,435
6,535
4,786
3,205

2,113
4,686
2,424
960

3,049
2,625
2,237
2,193

5,920
7,030
4,810
7,400

2,400
2,000
1,600
2,800

2,000
2,220
2,800
2,800

May...-.
Jane
July—August.

112
03
85

165
149
172
101

51
51
48
38

29
73
27
18

124
104
179
121

214
143
129
71

137
92
60
34

247
220
220
137

131
74
99
SI

14,245
12,865
14,814
8,720

8,012
8,055
7,526
C,071

1,499
3,713
1,361
902

4,120
3,470
5,976
4,027

6,550
3,700
3,328
1,850

4,800
3,200
2,400
1,200

1,800
1,600
,600
.,000

53
86
C6

CO
103
102
107

14
11
03
7

C6
76
76
45

71
71
100
129

114
217
206
114

137
137
137
330

81
67
74
41

4,589
5,183
7,371
5,647

9,408
16,172
16,068
16,835

709
669
320
374

2,199
2,550
2,519
1,486

1,850
1,850
2,590
3,330

4,000
7,600
7,200
4,000

,000
,000
,000
2,400

140
382
207
197

80
29
15
20

141
101
73
27

241
196
242
177

172
200
286
329

46
23
34
92

275
357
549
659

114
65
49
75

12,038
32,904
17,829
16,926

12,593
4,578
2,440
3,120

7,216
5,183
3,722
1,365

8,027

0,523
8,080
5,902

4,440
5,180
7,400
8,510

1,600
800
1,200
3,200

2,000
2,600
4,000
4,800

September
October
November
December
1923
January
February
March
April

CO

,

97
56
42
G4

May...June...July.,..
August.

35
75
40
84

181
163
103
110

65
115
10S
79

141
28
28
23

9S
108
99
49

229
143
ISO
143

172
229
229
137

440
302
275
220

41
88
47
98

15,615
14,484
8,843
9,506

10,202
18,106
17,067
12,492

2,112
1,455
2,433
1,169

3,268
3,590
3,297
1,621

5,920
3,700
4,810
3,700

6,000
8,000
8,000
4,800

3,200
2,200
2,000
1,600

September
October
November
December

63
86
82
59

113
73
49
27

84
63
33
40

37
43
51
28

48
43
24
36

172
143
111
157

103
114
92
57

192
165
110
30

74
101
96
69

9,725
6,256
4,246
2,343

13,251
9,877
6,963
6,349

1,893
2,174
2,625
1,415

1,609
1,447
796
1,186

4,440
3,700
2,960
4,070

3,600
4,000
3,200
2,000

1,400
1,200
.800
220

1924
January...
February..
March.....
April

113
138
211
226

145
261
291
298

20
4
10
51

90
100
105
60

223
263
205
205

243
357
415
343

29
17
40
114

495
714
879
714

132
162
247
264

12,471
22,471
25,055
25,624

3,203
565
1,603
8,023

4,610
5,117
£,374
3,391

7,454
8,778
0,848
6,823

6,290
9,250
10,730
8,880

1,000
COO
1,400
4,000

3,600
5,200
6,400
6,200

May....
June
July....
August.

135
162
155
112

201
213
118

134
177
179
129

67
75
C3

240
122
114
93

257
272
257
286

240
309
378

357
330
412
495

158
189
181
131

17,315
18,812
10,173
8,467

21,142
27,902
28,293
20,300

3,445
3,848
3,236
4,894

4,658
4,060
3,810
3,098

6,660
7,030
6,060
7,400

8,400
10,800
13,200
16,000

2,600
2,400
3,000
3,600

229
150

389
355

412
302

6,920
4,812

13,600
12,400

3,000
2,200

September.,
October
November..
December >.
1925
January...
February..

Oil,3 Paint!and &$ Je35rf*r!° ^
Ten-month average.



°f m ° n t h *

V i S i b l e S U p p l y of w h e a t a D d c o m

** c h i e f P° r t s sported by Modern Miller. Visible supply offlaxseedas reported in the

113
Table 80.—VEGETABLE OILS
[Base year In bold-faced type]

LIN- L I N SEED SEED
OIL
OIL CAKE
YE^R AND MONTH

COTTONSEED OIL,
CEUDE a

VEGETABLE
OILS

OLEOMARGARINE

Shipments Stocks Profrom
end of ducMinneapolis m o n t h tion

Total
Exim- 4
p o r t s 3 ports

Production

Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919

Con-

sump*
tionJ

LINSEED
OIL

LINCOTTONSEED
SEED
OIL
OIL, C U U D K '
CAKE i

Shipments
from
Minneapolis

100
78
65
70
73
61

1OO
69
57
62
61
53

1919 monthly av._
1920 monthly av__
1921 monthly av_.
1922 monthly av__
1923 monthly av__
1924 monthly av_.

66
52
54
54
71

100

«305

99
99
105
161
227

15,210
11,668
9,862
10,062
11,158
9,271

30,1GG
20,684
17,188 •
18,706
18,428
15,998 '

61
58
76
24
16

6 316
6 334
«133
249
245

254
254
147
127
154

245
253
148
126
158

10,026
7,S5G
8,157
8,1-W
10,763

18,473 !
12,069 ,
15,068
10,790

109
58
41
36

6 100
«124
6 96
M41

em

82,238
10,% 137

117,305
109,372 1

90,213
105, f>56
102,898
5C,43S
59,.f.W
78,828

110,44$
100,965
109,099
78,2W
83,577
81,678

85
110

106
99

61
40
50
36
57

100
110
107
59
62
82

100
91

July
August.*

52
54
38
36

15
12
14
18

25
13
.7
10

12
7
7
13

12
10
8
9

308
246
237
182

114
102
101
108

108
85
126
99

7,952
8,271
5,795
5,536

4,452
3,607
4,248
5,297

23,704
12,110
6,905
10,038

September
..,
October
November
December _.

74
77
72
65

50
54
62
67

58
107
121
114

87
164
167
126

15
18
47
42

T128
258
194
293

US
148
157
174

136
136
167
168

11,237
11,702
11,014
9,955

15,164
16,357
15,642
20,172

55,961
103,136

66
55
53
57

58
44
51
53

100
90
62
38

130
91
57
35

32
23
18
19

256
229
301

168
154
171
154

174
166
166
162

10,051
8,404
8,080
8,661

17,371
13,407
15,372
15,920

95,787
S6,959
59,328
36,962

143,944
100,551
62,726
39,125

65
49
40
66

33
42
43
52

25
12
5
8

19
10
8
13

n
8
9
8

373
364
226
234

143
118
110
138

156
120
98
152

9,815
7,431
6,129
10,058

10,011
12,534
12,905
15,613

23,714
11,833
5,103
7,588

84
110
103
101

55
SO
88
81

36
99
146
147

63
174
164
116

7
13
22
25

124
164
156
211

15S
186
1S6
183

167
179
203
166

12, 771
16,778
15,648
15,297

10,601
24,071
26,432
24,475

90
74
80
59

82
62
53
29

141
133
114
76

110
91
62
41

16
13
16
12

373
499
484
509

204
190
185
169

201
199
197
269

13,754
11,211
32,212
8,930

41
43
41
28

23
34
35
31

64
25
4
9

30
16
6
16

10
7
8
7

354
273
163
224

147
127
128
131

147
118
127
134

58

31

4

S3

4

216

170

1923
May.
..
Juno - . . - .

*
...

1933
February

------

April
May - --

----

July
September
October
- *.
November
1934
January
.... February
March. *„ . . ,
April
May
June
July
August

. —- —

Sf*ntptnVn»r

October
November
December

99
71
76
74

295

Total ,
Import**

Kiportu *

Production

CDM-

MiinpUotii

NUMERICAL DATA
«1OO
«99
«100
6
105
198
241

100
61

Production

OLKOM AK<;ARINE

Thousands of pounds

Relative to 1913

RELATIVE N U M B E R S
1913 monthly av...
1914 monthly a v «
1915 monthly av_.
1916 monthly av
1917 monthly av__
1918 monthly av__

Stocks
end of
month

VEKETAIILK
01 US

70,043
17,768
31,011
10,977
U,7bS
10,437

•21,3*7
• 20,441
«2(», <i;to
o:yj, 13:1
«c. p >, 2t»r.

11, MU
JJ.7US
11.7*7
12,40*
)'J,<MI
2rt,h77

•17,107
< 12,002
• 12,151
• 12,7011
21, W7
29,217

i
30,733
30,7W> "
17, M 0
lfi,:iM>
18,f>hO

2V»M
»«,«! 4
17,5J8
14, WJ
1*, 7H8

13.K24

12, 705

r-o,7:i.f.
38, W0

12,313
IV-^G
13,043

10, <H0
14,97*
II, 7M

27, 452
.V., 073

14,232
17,944

16, 11.1
16,1*0

41,«Wf>
62,732

21,000

9,218
6,619
5,232
5,601

63,112
54,7UH
49,0W)
04,452

20,37h
18,688
20,712
18,000

19, 722
19,722
lh,CW.1

20,592
ll f 4S9
8,059
15,182

3,144
2,385
2,536
2,427

79,608
77,935
48,349
49,903

17( 258
14,214
13,277
16,676

14,201
11,016
IK 0*1

34,620
94,993
140,668
140,9S1

70,470
192,534
181,191
128,122

2,152
3,698
6,473
7,3#>

26, .177
34, W4
33,402
45,115

19,122
22,477
22.4S3
22,1*8

ltt,W4
21t2:tG
21,101
\% 748

24,652
15,832
16,031
8,765

135,935
128,419
109,436
73,369

121,148
100,189
68,886
45,104

4,735 79,742
3,827 106,658
4,530 103, 431
3,652 108,935

24,700
22,062
22,419
20,4fil

23.841
23,616
2.1.345
20, <m

6,213
6,4S6
6,286
4tlS8

6,978
10,241
10,466
9,388

52,130
23,7^1
4,053
8,347

32,736
17,921
0,637
17,922

2,919
1,911
2,365
2,08.5

7?, SOT,
58,317
34, SM3
47,83S

17,732
lfi,321
IS, filtt

n, m

8,883

9,247

44,116

91,756

1,156

46, U S

17,062

1lfi, 859
109,444

.

17,51)9 «07,4M
16,863 •71,3iK)
21,904 * 28,4W

C,U76
4,744

12,858
7,217
7,232
14,303

3,373
2,*IO
2,298
2,«*4

96,615
180,781
184,012
139,525

4,279
5,330

52, ifitt

hi, (M

T

13,701
12,180

IK \'A

14,011

IVJOII

20. 302

!

—
-.-

1925
January
February ...
1
Data on shipments of linseed oil and cake and meal from Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce; imports and exports of vegetable oil from U. S> Ihftirtmtnt of Cvmtnfrce
Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; cottonseed oil from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; oleomargarine production and consumption fioin V #
Treasury
Department, Bureau of Internal Revenue.
J
Figures for 1917 to 1924 are monthly averages of cottonseed-oil production and stocks on hand at the end of the month during cotton-crop years (beginning AmuiFt i
of the
preceding
year and ending July 31 of the year to which the figure is credited).
*
'
3
Includes cottonseed, corn, and linseed oils.
4
The following oils are included: Chinese nut, cocoa butter, coconut, cottonseed, olive (inedible), olive (edible), palm, palm kernel, peanut, rapes-Ted,
soyi
b
e
n
and
linseed. The figures for Chinese-nut, inedible-olive, and rapeseed oils, which are reported in gallons, have been converted into pounds, allowing 73i pounds Dor callon
«Colored and uncolored, as represented by tax-paid withdrawals.
* ** *> m» i « M»UU.
fi
These figures are for fiscal years beginning July 1 of year stated.
J
Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.


14424°—-24t


8

114

Table 81 .—VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

Production

YEAR AND MONTH

Consumption

Stocks

Production

Consumption

PEANUT O I L CRUDE AND VIRGIN

COTTONSEED O I L CRUDE

TOTAL REFINED
VEGETABLE OILS

TOTAL CRUDE
VEGETABLE OILS

Stocks

Production

Consumption

Stocks

Production

Consumption

Relative to 1010

too
SO
79
72
83

100
75
66
01
Gl

100
74
76
67
57

100
74
7*9
67
05

103
66
33
00

74
93
85'
65

too

Stocki

100
139
56
15
8

100
8580
51
56

100
15
44
26
7

100
40
20
13
4

140
88
39
127

149
34
45
90

31
53
45
48

21
19
25
14

78
61
3450

51
31
6
15

22
16
12
4

28
20
5
7

100
80
89
65
63

100

124
104
79
70

143
117
45
109

135
43
40
138

1923 quarterly average

100
82
87
75
87

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. SI

113
57
50
123

66
73
61
Q6

80
54
50
72

1923
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to Juno 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Deo. 31

84
35
51
130

82
50
47
110

74
fi9
56
67

75
30
24
09

69
49
67
S4

124
66
34
68

74
12
33
141

92
29
19
130

50
11
49
96

07
61
58
133

103
67
53
103

55
58
58
73

71
38
27
00

70
50
64
74

09
85
29
65

86
20
26
140

109
40
21
118

64
11
31
127

8
9
5
6

4
4
5
3

4
9
13
5

03
61
42

05
72
62

62
46
43

76
49
35

61
60
68

89
70
25

81
27
33

94
65
32

99
21
40

5
8
2

3
4
3

5
23
2

1010 quarterly average
3920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average

1933
Apr, 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30.—,
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1924
JaD. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
JulvltoSept.30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

COCONUT OH COPEA
OIL-CRUDE
Production

YL*AR AND MONTH

Consumption

;
1

CORN O I L - C R U D E

Production

Stocks

Consump*
tlon

Stocks

86>
0867
71

TOTAL FISH OIL

LINSEED O I L
Consumption

Production

!

Stocks

Production

Consumption

Stocks

Relative to 1019
1919 quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average
1022 quarterly average
J923 quarterly average

100
61
52
86
109

187
127
106
189

13
31
284
279

114. .
137.
175.
371.

119
136;
120

04
88
101
77

110
62
91
140

157
196
188
192

237
148
106
125

24
108
540
252

167
320
395
320

73
109
133
103

115
100
118117

71
114
73.
88

137~
157"
137
146

207 "
223
191
184 ;

109 •
124
140,
149

57
141
5fi4.
234

281"
267"
2S0.
343;

141
117
136

94
80
64

157.
166
124

207
212
191

134114

65
84
335

356,
298,
243

60
71
87'
103

68
73
01
121

111
98
109
119

129
95
104
125

116
118"
109
114

135
109
123

67
59
70
02

72
84
70
61

109
114
03
122

88
78
76
100

55
67
43
32

OS
72
87

100
82
101

33
34
26




81
141
138
146

64
78
103
114

09
88
03
01

,

105
105
95
121

58

1922
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30.
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to Juno 30
July 1 to Sent. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

100
123
200
301
293

100
82
88
00
87

62
59

•

100
201
152
231
249

100
101
80
113
115

42
45
50
51

„..

100
120
152
154
131

100
101
91
109
114

43
37
61
06

1923
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

100
113
126
183 •
201

100
CO
47
72
47

1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. SO
Oct. l t o Doc. 31

CO

'

100

100
107
107
101
144

100
70
67
72
86

Bco footnote o n o p p o s i t e p a g e .

!

'

101
119
105
06

-

'

.

69
83
123
102

93
01
97

115

Table 82.—VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS l
[Base year In bold-faced

TOTAL CKUDE
VEGETABLE OILS
YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Consump*
tion

Stocks

type; relative numbers on opposite page]

T O T A L REFINED
VEGETABLE OILS
Production

Consumption

Stocks

COTTONSEED O I L CttUDE
Production

PKANIIT O I L CRUDE AND VIRGIN

Consumption

Stocks

Prod u cUon

ConKinupUou

Stock*

Thousands of pounds
1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average
average
average
average
average

.
.
.

1931
Jan. 1 to Mar. 3 1 , . .
Apr. 1 to June 30..July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1922
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31__
Apr. 1 to June 30-.^
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

-

1923
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31_
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1924
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

578,748
474,776
504,318
434,658
605,647

635,803
511,121
504,034
459,447
519,273

506,533
378,498
332,003
324,227
308,159

406,795
344,575
354,760
266,122
264,017

357,407
263,612
283,729
240,124
230,824

283,591
352,768
263,520
223,992
197,604

357,501
285,347
317,757
232,600
242,750

229, OSS
2S3.350
323,940
221,0M
234,098

111,271
64, J)97
88,068
57,301
61,798

ft, 002
3,271

lf&G3

53, OS*
21, 207
10, (30
7,0Hfl
2,207

652,230
329,053
325,521
710,468

611,266
465,952
326,390
612,525

437,804
273,298
253,595
363,313

481,294
309,791
179,066
448,890

264,764
331,487
305,642
233,124

406,697
332,772
126,335
308,262

481,770
154,281
142,990
491,979

459,680
288,757
128,850
418,473

166,078
37, m

I1,825
1 ,G33
{), 633
K),442

JJf 213
JO, .112
13,3.14
7, CM

487,796
202,045
294,453
754,337

523,292
316,395
297,309
700,790

376,807
297,830
283,997
338,272

349,726
141,128
111,421
462,214

244,851
176,337
239,911
299,396

352,302
254,089
96,297
193,278

263,993
43,768
119,195
503,442

301,788
95,775
64,025
420,226

55,117
12,194
54,900
J0fl,W>8

1 ,074
(J,831
,2W

M*7

4. STtf

c,»»

1.141

2,015

1,001

562,311
354,105
335,091
771,081

654,620
425,185
339,575
657,712

279,963
292,747
292,291
367,634

331,733
176,923
126,^7
420,664

250,668
180,363
229,181
263,035

282,100
241,914
81,118
185,273

306,389
70,711
03,181
600,720

358,307
131,981
69,455
376,618

00,137
11,733
34,4.17
140,803

,700
I, MS
,147
,400

%V>\
2,1HH
2, MS
1,701

2. -/or*
a,i«2i
J, 2%

566,638
350,344
344,221

603,903
459,210
391,898

314,984
232,090
217,062

353,633
227,041
164,771

218,989
213,004
242,193

251,622
198,819
72,298

289,928
95,540
116,817

307,742
185,149
104,709

110,115
23,338
44,110

1,122
] ,32S
43S

1,718
2,377
l,fl2S

COCONUT OK COPBA
OIL—CRUDE
YEAH AND MONTH

Production

Consumption

Stocks

Consumption

Stocks

100,107

LINSEED OIL

CORN OIL-CRUDE

Production

m, m

Production

Consumption

21,0$$
33.3M
3, :,v/4
J.WO

H, :m
is, 121
12, (JxO

f». fiW

U7'.»

!,<M
A, Ml

m j

TOTAL FISH OIL
Conflllliption

Production

Stocks

j
Stork* i

Thousands of pounds
53,886
32,805
28,247
46,381
58,980

1919 quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average
1922 quarterly average
1923 quarterly average

105,564
73,525
60,274
75,721
90,377

155,220
93,277
73,143
111,401
72,689

424,350
34,655
21,870
26,623
27,836

JW,408
22,692
17,987
25,369
25,753

8,027
6,589
7,093
7,236
6,957

Ii3,ttt
121,318
120,703
114,361
163,391

j
47, *SI
53,551
59,706
85,754
85,169

15, US
78,457
09,611 1
100,718
85,549

44, CM

8,2»
16,507
12,490
10,008
20,490

1,711
12,046
19, W9
29,440
28*060 1

11,194
13,453
17,139
3f», 450

to, 296
frt, 4<>7
:.3, G37
44,01*3

4V/2S
:,2tS73
42. OSS

!
1921
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1922
Jan. 1 to Mar, 31_
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31
1923
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

-

..

23,062
19,900
34,439
35,588

61,531
52,771
64,992
61,802

65,447
70,239
77,219
79,667

15,670
19,028
25,004
27,779

13,395
15,848
19,568
23,135

5,469
6,841
7,335
9,726

118,787
118,781
107,716
137,528

88,134
66,505
65,324
68,861

122,308
83,144
69,601
123,391

1,038
2,58$
23, .184
22,9.12

74,396
92,605
89,096
$0,917

155,252 )
97,034 j
69,036
81,551

1,940 i
8,892
44,433
20,765

16,387
31,324
38,720
31,354

',0.737
IN 412
:>% :-47
40, QS8

4,694
11,506
46,402
19,267

27, M)7
2flT17S
27,309
33,581

30, S&fl
3fl,2H
M,«C7
4.\ 523

5,3 H
0,900
27,532

34,893
29,131
23.816

41, not
40. 4S3
43.440

i

53,404
47,444
34,217
50,460

70,448
62,046
73,597
96,794

112,014
131,001
108,657
94,031

26,984
23,917
26,62$
28»964

28,901
21,306
23,307
27,957

7,546
7,073
8,139
6,186

124,941
70,349
103,400
158,753

58,150
61,523
60,131
65,514

93,368
82,174
80,566
105,401

85,996
88,823
66,083
49,853

28,222
28,768
26,630
27,724

25,803
24,470 !
26,527
26,211

5,672
0,185
5,874
7,076

155,148
178,267
154,588
165,560

97,6C9
105,613
90,334
87,061

71,629
81,453 J
91,650 |j
07,465 -1

52,684
38,566
46,971

105,719
86,670
106,119

51,265
62,948
39,900

32,986
26,663
29,835

31,704
26,322
30,395

7,535
6,450
5,169

177,583
176,187
139,862

97,846
300,325
00,521

87,764 j
74,372 }
50,773 i

i
1924
Jan. l to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

the amount on hand at the end of each quarter.




"""1

116

Table 83.—FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES *
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

WHEAT
FLOUK

YEAE AND MONTH

Stands
ard
patents,
Minneapolis

WHEAT

Winter
g ^
Kansas
City

Nol,
northern
spring,
Chicago

No. 3,
red
winter,
Chicago

RYE

BARLEY

OATS

CORN

COTTONSEED
OIL

CATTLE

HOGS

No* 3,
cash
Chicago

By
sample,
fair to
good
malting,
Chicago

Cash
Chicago

Cash,
contract
grades
No. 2,
Chicago

Summer,
yellow
prime,
New
York

Steers,
good to
choice,
corn
fed,
Chicago

Heavy,
Chicago

Ewes,
Chicago

100
111
117

100
91
94

100

1OO

100

132
262
257
255
226
93
100
131

147
212
277
332
212
103
140
155

106
102
113
151
193
206
170
103
Ul
117

100
85
115
188
210
218
170
101
112
92

108
127
153
220
241
200
187
73
124
130

100
104
119
141
207
222
207
204
128
170
173

SHEEP

Lambs,
Chicago

Relative to 1913
1913 monthly average—
1914 monthly average. 1915 monthly average—
1916 monthly average. _.
1917 monthly average...
1918 monthly average-~
1919 monthly average-—
1920 monthly avorage _.
1921 monthly average--.
1922 monthly average—
1923 monthly average—

100
111

100

100
114
147
155
254
245
2S1
285
161
141
127

100
, 102
133 .
137
231
224
239
256
146
126
119

100
113

173
175
294
305
241
294
191
139
118

100
98
113
139
210
207
195
202
102
101
105

100
121

2G2
277
182
159
139

107
146
158
274
2G3
278
301
183
ICO
139

January
February
March
April

153
174
170
178

153
174
176
176

141
153
148
152

121
140
138
141

127
156
160
164

93
101
103
102

100
106
105
104

77
91
92
94

118
139
159
158

96
102
103
99

93
118
124
122

112
130
151
149

156
132
187
170

May...
June
July-...
August-

176
164
170
153

174
167
162
144

158
137
142
129

138

166
139
135
114

109
97
103
91

107
99
99
39

99
98
103
100

162
154
147
136

101
104
114
122

125
122
121
104

126
100
117
114

160
147
163
160

September.
October._
November
December

138
140
146
148

139
149
148
162

124
129
134
140

109
119
129

112
122
136
140

94
106
108
110

102
115
118
122

102
111
115
117

117
127
130
134

126
120
123
024

110
112
99

105
114
137
133

167
173
180
191

1923
January.-.
February..
March
April

145
146
145
152

145
145
146
149

131
136
.133
137

128
138
134

137
136
J30
J34

104
107
106
107

117
122
123
124

114
118
118
127

149
150
163
162

115
110
109
106

94
98
95

148
143
153
161

182
1SS
183
.168

147
.137
131
133

148
138
126
127

131
.121
111
117

121
103
103

122
J08
102
106

103
103
104
100

120
3-17
112
103

130
134
137
140

161
156
141
144

121
125
128

89
83
86
96

132
103
108
123

169
100
179
164

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember.-

136
135
132
133

137
140
136
133

127
131
120
122

1C6
111
108
110

110
113
111
.110

105
*08
105

U0

110
117
118
120

142
162
135
117

162
165
162
151

125
123
116
115

103
93
85
84

117
113
121
137

161
153
160

1924
January..,
February..
March
April

135
138
137
139

137
139
130
138

124
129
128
124

112
114
110
105

114
113
108
104

113
113
120
123

126
131
128
130

121
128
127
128

152
139
135
139

111
114
118
127

86
85
S8
89

153
180
213
212

171
187
202
205

May....
June
July.....
August.

145
150
163
164

142
145
152
162

129
138
.153
149

103
114
127
133

106
.115

130
133
150

144

122
124
133
135

HO

126
134
169
187

135
144
167
193

121
113
112
112

89
87
93
115

141
103
103
127

182
189
176
170

September.
October
November-

162

158

148

136

160

139

132

186

150

106

118

115

May...,
June
July....,
August.

145
159
249

(0

US
117
107

132
121
170
206
186
212
103
106
117

December ...
1925
January... „
February.




See footnotes on opposite page.

117
Table 84.-^FARM PRODUCTS, WHOLESALE PRICES
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite
WHEAT
FLOUR

YEAB AND MONTH

Standard
Winter I!
pat- >stralght«,
ents,
Kansas
City
Minneapolis ,

WHEAT

nortli- No.*,
red
em
spring, winter,
ChiChf*
cago
cago

Per barrel
1913 monthly average..
1914'monthly average—
1915 monthly average—
19i6;monthly average,.,
1917 monthly average...

EYE

cash
Chicago

BARLEY

OATS

CORN

COTTONSEED
OIL

By
•ample,
fair to
good
malting,
Chicago

Cash
Chicago

Cash,
contract,
trades
lio. *,
Chi-

fw

(0.986
L005
1.307
L351
2.278

|0.t38
.768
1.092
1.113
1.871

$0,635
.015
.704
.867

11-391

$0,013
1.041
1.344
1.411
12.321

11.998
12.675
8.338
7.295
6.384

10.304
10.695
11.579
7.051
0.136
5.355

"2.235
"2.563
.2.000
1.467
1.283
1.165

2.209
2.357
2.522
1.437
1.241
1.171

1.940
1.534
1,873
1.2H
.886
.752

•7.000
7.975
7.S13
8.144'

•5.875
•fi.700
S. 781
6.785

1.285
1.400
1.352
L3S6

1.196
1.382
L357
1.391

6.060
7.600
7.788
6.095

6.675
6.406
6.235
5.525

1.446
1.249
1.292
1.178

December.

•6.344
6.435
6.713
6.775

5.360
6.719
5.706
6.860

1023
•January
...
February
March..........
April

6.630
6.713
6.625
6.956

5.660

May
Juno ^ . . « .
July
*
August

6.720
6,203
6.025
^6.100

September--.—.
October —....
November
...
December

6.53S
6.200
6.03S
6.100

1918 monthly average.-,
1919 monthly averagfc...
4020 monthly average1921 monthly average
1922 monthly average ,.
1923 monthly average—

January•February

fc.....

April
•May
-July
'August

—...«—.

September—----.-_
October
-

,7J2G4

Unary,
Chicago

Chlrago

Chicago

Per 100 pounds
$<UK
8.301
7.131
0.615
15.705

H.CS7

.730
.£25
1.637

$S. 507
9.039
E.702
<U73
12.609

.775
.700
.795
.387
.397
.439

L605
1.697
.1.414
.680
.624
.819

.201
.341
.154
.079
- .102
.113

1G.424
17.490
14.4S0

a 764
0.460
9.055

17.600
18.244
14.187
8.447
0,389
7.C95

11,2*8
0.851
£.744
3.414
ft. 814
C0S5

.375

.4S4
.672
.675

8.150
&C33
8.731
8.406

7.7C3
9.900
10,538
10.206

5.2G0
&094
7.0M

.683

.101
.115
.115

12.370
14.176
J4. 603
IX 219

.403
.372
.371
.335

.618
.609
.643
.622

.117
.112
.107
.099

8.615
8.813
0.700
10.375

10.425
10.228
10.090

6.900
4. CSS
6.475
A 344

12.47:r,
11.AZH
1Z 735
J2. 43S

.590
.660
.678

.684
.432
.445
.459

.635
.691
.722
.734

.085
.092
.094
.097

10.713
10.245
10.500
10.681

-9.169
0.300
8.244
a 250

1938
5.316
C.43S
6.219

13.031
13.5G0
14.0'tf
14. fiW

.441
.457
.462
.466

.711
.737
.740
.793

.108
.109
.118
.117

0.760
9.356
9.203
9.015

a iso

..827
.853

.649
.666
.663
.670

7.833
8.1C3
7.9C5

0.719
7.150
7.W5

L2S9
1.1S9
1.011
1.017

.'777
..687
.647
.671

.673
.643
.653
,623

.451
.439
.422
.587

.117
.113
.102
.104

6*638
10.313
10.690
10.875

7.450
6.050
7.210
7.934

6.169
4.813
5.050
4.760

13.144

.839
.857
.876

1.150
1.197
1.092
1.112

1.048
L097
1.061
1.0S3

.654
.678
.656
.685

.413
.439
.-442
.449

.8S4
1.011
.642
.730

.117
.120
.118
.110

10,656
10.450
9.844
9.785

8.63S
7.776
7.131
7,050

&4SJ

.720
.708
.701

15.1SS
1Z775
U275
12.600

5.330
5.294

1.133
1.174
1.165
1.128

1.106
1.127
LOSS
1.038

.725
.720
.685
.662

.705
.740
.763
.£03

.474
.493
.481
.489

.759
.-797
.796
.790

.110
.101
.098
.101

9.4G9
9.706
30.065
10.775

7.231
7.075
7.345
7.455

0.075
0.U3S

14. &.rO
15.775
15.93$

.671
.729
.861
.919

.761
.776
.S29
.853

.488
.601
.563
.628

.786
.839
1.055
1.170

.098
.104
.121
.139

10.269
9.505
9,663
9.4S1

7.444
7.245
8.1&S
9.C13

•6.025
-4.825
4.8A4
5.0G9

14.219
14.72'.
13.750
13.2M

.866

.497

1.163

.108

9.015

0.855

5,405

1,305
1.217
1.263
.035
.634
.659

-,-809
.992
U021
L043

,..'532
,633
.'644
.640

.393

1.B56
1.160
1.152
1.057

i:056
.886
.853
.723

.if)79
.608
.U41
.668

1.129
.-1.17S
1.228
L274

1.071
1.177
1.273
1.325

.716
.776
.868
.890

4.199
1.244
1.216
1.553

1.258
1.360
1.321
X320

,672

-5.C75
5.325
4850

1.200
1.105
1.017
1.072

J.2S0
5.-400
5.213
5.130

5.250

5.600
5.744

6.195
-6.-306
6.300
6.850

May...
•June
July-...
August.

'6.638
•6.856
7.490
7.533

5.470
'5.581
6.831
6.225

1.177
1.120
L397
1,356

1,066
L122
1.253
1.315

SeptemberOctober
November.
Beeember.-

7.440

6.0G9

1.350

1.343

•5.350

LZ15

1925
Pobruary.
1

fitters,
Ut
choice,
corn
fed,

$0,073
.060
.008
.100
.154

$0,370
.419
.490
.455
.637

1924
January
February
March
-April

From U, S. Department of Labor, Hureau of Labor Statistics, averages of weekly quotations

* No quotation.



prime,
New
York

HOGS

Per
pound

>¥er bushel

$3.81?
4.125
6.612
B.091
10.651

$4,684
6.096
6.663

Summer,

CATTLE

i.OM
5.020
7. JO0
10.S32

5 . COG

C440

10.017

ix mi
13.2:2
11. 4C2

14.175
14.fJ].l
14.2.V)

I3.n:>s

34.7S1
13.075
12.813

7.1SS

118
Table 85.—CROP PRODUCTION
[Base year In bold-faced type]
WHEAT
COEN
Winter

Spring

BARLEY

OATS

Total

RYE

TOTAL
BREAD
GRAINS

RICE

P O T A - APPLES H A Y ,
TOES
(total) T A M E

TOTAL
VALUE
OF
CROPS
(2)

YEAR AKD MONTH

Relative t o 5-year average, 1909-1913
A,—RELATIVE N U M B E R S

1909*1913 average
1914 final estimate
1915 final estimate
1916 final estimate
1917 final estimate
1918 final estimate

1OO
155
153
109
94
128

100
84
144
64
91
145

100
119
149
93
93
134

100
99
111
95
113
92

1OO
101
137
111
141
13G

100
107
126
100
116
141

100
123
155
140
180
201

1OO
104
123
09
117
112

1OO
09
121
171
145
161

1OO
115
101
80
124
115

100
143
130
110
04
06

1OO
106
130
138
126
110

100
107
121
159
236
251

1919 final estimate
1920 final estimate
1921 final estimate
1922 final estimate
1923 final estimate

172
138
136
133
130

85
91
88
115
87

141
121
119
120
114

104
118
113
107
112

105
132
05
107
115

81
104
85
100
109

216
173
177
296
180

110
122
109
111
114

175
218
157
173
139

91
113
101
127
116

81
127
56
116
111

131
133
125
145
135

270
191
99
131
146

1923
June estimate
July estimate—
August estimate
September estimate.-.
October estimate
November estimate

131
133
129
129
129
129

06
06
92
00
87
87

110
120
110
115
114
114

106
110
114
112
112

111
113
116
116
115
115

108
109
111
110
110
110

208
197
186
180
186
186

*110
111
113
115
113
113

13S
138
130
137
137

107
107
109
113
117

106
107
106
108
108
110

126
125
123
124
131
131

1924
June estimate
July estimate
—
August estimate
September estimate. ,
October estimate

115
123
133
133
133

75
81
92
101
109

101
108
119
122.
125

109
120
127
131
133

ss

93
95
93
91

179
186
188
188
188

08
102
107
107
107

150
339
135
135

105
112
116
110

111
111
101
09

137
135
134
144

03
101
107
110

Thous.
of tons

Thousands of bushels

Millions
of dollars

B—NUMERICAL DATA
1009-1913 average
1914 final estimate, 1915 final estimate
1916 final estimate
1917 final estimate
1918 final estimate

441,602
0S4,990
673,047
480,553
412,901
565,099

245,059
686,697
206,027 891,017
351,854 1,025,801
155, 765 636,318
223, 754 030,655
921,438
350,339

2,708,334
2,672,804
2,994,763
2,566,927
3,065,233
2,502,065

1,131,175
1,141,060
1,549,030
1,251,837
1,592,740
1,538,124

181,886
194,953
228,851
182,309
211,759
256,225

34,916
42,779
54,050
48,862
62,933
91,041

4,743,003
4,942,613
5,852, 525
4,686,253
5,569,320
5,309,493

23,926
23,649
28,947
40,861
34,739
38,606

35G,627

170,48*!

409,921
359, 721
286,953
442,108
411,860

252,200
230,011
193,905
106,749
169,625

65, 987
70,071*
85,920
91,192
83,308
76,660

$5,70?
6,112
6,907
9,054
13,479
14,331

1919 final estimate
1920 final estimate
1921 final estimate
1922 final estimate
1923 final estimate.. .
1924 final estimate

760,077
610,597
600,316
580,878
572,340

207,602
222,430
214,589
280,720
2J3,401

968,279
833,027
• 814,905
867,598
785,741

2,816,318
3, 203, 584
3,068,569
2,906,020
3,0-16,387

1,184,030
1,496,281
1,078,341
1,215,803
1,299,823

147,608
189,332
154,946
182,068
198,185

75,542
60,490
61,675
103,362
63,023

5,191,777
5,787,714
5,178,436
5,274,851
5,401,167

41,085 • 322,807
403,290
52,006
361,659
37,612
453,396
41,405
412,392
33,256

142,086
223,677
09,002
202,702
190,770

-86,359
87,855
82,379
95,882
89,09S

15,423
10,909
5,630
7,450
8,323

1023
June estimate
July estimate
August estimate
September estimate....
October estimate
November estimate

580,541
585,889
568,386
568,3S6
568,386
563,386

236,039
234, 739
224,990
220,841
213,351
213,351

816,580
820,62S
793,376
789,227
781,737
731,737

2,877,437
2,981,752
S, 075,786
3,021,454
3,029,192

1,256,456
1,283,717
1,315,853
1,311,687
1,302,453
1,302,453

196,110
19S, 105
202,032
199,337
199,251
199,251

72,473
68,704
04,800
C4,774
64,774
C4,774

' 5,219,056
5,248,591
5,357,813
5,440,811
5,369,669
5,377,407

33,099
32,900
32,617
32, 737
32,737

381,726
380,000
389,674
401,024
416,722

ISO, 021
188, COS
187,501
ISO, 787
190,727
193,855

83,300
82,800
81,300
81,871
86,538
86,538

1924
June extimate
July estimate
August estimate.-^
September estimate...
October estimate

509,319
542,551
5S9,000
589,000
589,000

183,831
197,461
224,767
247,404
206,450

093,150
740,012
813,767
836,404
855,456

2,515,385
2,576,440
2,512,883
2,418,809

1,231,728
1,356,338
1,439,011
1,4SG, 412
1,509,409

100,070
170,011
184,170
194,445
£00,985

62,461
C4,800
65,800
65,800
C5,800

3 4,062,794
4,846,546
5,078,800
5,095,949
5,090,432

35,800
33,256
32,377
S2,292

373,000
398,821
412,761
423,503

1%, 000
196,770
178,640
174, S70

90,100
89,093
88,500
95,100.

Nearly figures represent the latest revised estimates of total production for the year as reported by the U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of ^ p c u " " r J
Economics. Monthly figures are estimates of the current year's crop as made during the first week of that month. The estimates made in December of each year are
subject to revision in thn final estimate made in December of the following year.
; Estimated total value of all crops based on prices at the farm on Dec. 1.
'June figures for total bread grains include corn as estimated on July 1.




119

Table 86.—FRUITS, VEGETABLES, AND HAY '
[Base year In bold-faced type)

CITRUS
F&UIT

APPLES

YEAR AND
MONTH

WniTE
POTATOES

ONIONS

HAT

SWEET
CORN
(Iowa*
Nebraska
canner*
ies)

Receipts

Unsold
stocks

ColdCar-lot shipments
Ings*
Relative to 1919

to 1922

Coldstorage
holdings »

Car-lot shipment*

TtlOU3. Of)
barrels

Number of airloads

103
100

1,800
1,752
1,865
1,640

G,Q50
4,754
6,737
6,716

124
111
124
123

00
53
64
63

2,344
2,570
3,320

135
148
122
117

13L
54
75
126

54
66
60
70
77
62
71
71

63
100

76
80
94
100

75
92
105.
100

126
118
114
151

111
139
109
153

97
121
133
12G

17
18
35
63

116
70
45
37

av_
av_
av
av.

97
90
96
100

102
70
84
100

1920 mo, av
1921 m o . a v .
1922 mo. a v .
1923 mo. a v .

123
121
132
172

16

mo,
mo.
mo.
too.

July
August
September
October* „„„
November
December

75
285
348
334

205
431
276
121

35
81
1S3
193

159
225
132
77

251
269
116

January...
February.
March
April

277
200
119
65

120
92
79
40

193
19S
219
186

107
90
153
145

110
80
81
77

69
57
69
C7

144
39
80
125

61
50
56
60

May....
June
July
August:,

14
2
2
4

22
7
46
65

193
136
86
56

101
132
106
102

HAT

1,304
l,f/.MJ
1.K3A

12.0.V.
14,10*»

8.SS0
8,042
7,734
10,208

6,075
7,500
6,882
8,201

14, f.27
18,206
39,9. JO
18,1)00

2,103
2,132

314
56
None.
None.

1,140
1,102
2,587
4,312

6,21G
3,793
2,412
2,014

SO. 27,1
22,130
18,381
17, £30

2,2*0
94,1
1,298
2,201

1,452
5,521
6,743
6,481

13,903
29,313
18,740
8,229

I,£82
4,3S4
7,162
10,410

23,795
33,711
19,:, 17
11,689

4.GS7
2,0)8
1,520

6,376
3,877
2,314
1,070

8,171
6,257

10,700

37
30

10,019
13,461
22,917
21,723

J,909
1,398
1,413
1,335

17
12
7

277
45
30

1,529
468
3,154
3,749

4,654
3,024

15,123
J9f 819
MC8M
15,324

4,7f*1
2,<122
1,C53

100
23

83
73

2,699

11,644
10,026
10,431

121, K70
110,0?$
no, Ki2
00, M8
7fi. 873
7rt, 4'J3

619, f/X)

71.TW2

wy.ono

86,132

W.0J4

591,209

2,514
683
I t 396
2,1C8

61,70S
00,248
67.006
72,000

133,1*23
W.flfifl

3,701

85,230
S7.7S0

September.
October
November.
December-

48
821
521
497

212
655
371
114

60
100
207
198

153
223
129
76

213
274
151
97

71
73
75
63

927
6,224
10,099
9,641

14,377
44,515
25,187
7,748

3,240
fi.390
11,149
10,672

1934
January
February.,
March
April

404
303
200
108

117
118
91
£0

180
217
227
234

127
132
147
123

139
120
109
130

83
86
67
64

7,843
6,966
3f871
2,098

7,931
7rS05
6,162
3,373

9,735
J 1,693
12,251
12r6S0

18, W3
JO, 6^2
22,09!
18,400

2,411
2,092
1,8as
2,270

itrMwa
S0t2.W
fl5,624

32
13
34
43

200
145
76
71

117
136
153
106

158
56
US
138

63
63
51
54

761
None
None.
None,

2,201
8C6
2,312
2,927

10,817
7,8U
4,100
3,656

17, im
20,170
22,933
15,959

2,7fi2
©SI
2,057
2,403

70,4:5
7fl, CJO
«l,ft72
65,275

784

13,201

80,031

71

3,804

-222

20,450

136

3,116

53

September
October
November
December.

40

1925
January
February

canneries ol
Economics.
J
Oranges, lemons, and grapefnm,
Aerage of s
•Nov. 18,1921.
7
Canncrs* holdings are so sma




i

« 7 M , <*»fl|
* lM.«.1i

k'i.MO
fiO,O07
b\t 103

3X907
33,433
19,400
11,403

June
July.....
August-

«'OKN

Tons

3,417

1923
May

ONIONS

N U M E R I C A L DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS

1916
1917
1918
1919

8wi:trr

riTWIIITI;
ror.%Rtrs
FttUlT*! TOKS

APPLES

ion, ?,r>i

AX \m

174,072

o
o

120
Table 87.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

WHEAT

Produe*
tlon

YEAH AND MONTH

Visible supply a

Con-

BARLEY

CORN

WnEAT

FLOUR*

Ship-3
Resump- Stocks
United Canada! ceipts - ments
tion
States

Visible

suply 3

Receipts

;

Ship- Grindm e n t s ' Ings*

Relative] Relative to 1919 Relative to 1913 Relative to 1919 Relative] Relative to 1919
to 1913
to 1914
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

av
av
av
av
av

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1023 monthly

av
av.....
av...
av....
av__
av

|

100
100
93
187
146

60
69

05
76
77
81

85
131
70
62
62
96

79
100
75
112
173
195

103
1OO
86
115
111
103

102
101
96
114

100

100
114

100

116

127
140
150
148

1OO
107
109
132
120

165
100
120
189
219
151

153
1OO
109
214
244
161

146
129
121
116
133
131

68
86
42
37
37
43

215
308
287
199
414
285

137
93
86
86
92
97

. 128
89
270
- 268
104

94
85
81
123

275
245
211
220

122
116
91

92
32
56
186
226
105

82

supply*

100
82
93
104
76

141
116

100
117

Visible

Relative to 1913

1OO

103
146
116
55

71

Receipts a t principal
interior markets 3

91
111
126
118

100

100
96
97
110
51

100
96

OATS

106
138
139
106

101
108
108

1OO
101
105
114
114

1923
May
Juno
July
August..

83
84
100
126

90
97
124

68
5S
75
86

52
34
39
54

122
91
58
41

92
67
126
193

128
110
108
245

165
284
185
74

181
208
173
163

268
220
294
246

112
127
126
135

32
36
45

353
141
111
1,088

September...
October
November...
December

129
140
138
114

136
141
114
135

88
94
96
82

64
67
66
73

130
287
276
293

183
153
135
144

161
141
137

117
88
108
160

235
217
160
250

216
263
161
168

146
161
153
109

56
51
45
47

926
608
605
550

108
115
113
101

207
204
189
186

1923
January
February
March
,
April
,

104
97
109
92

114
91
108
103

78
82
85
79

90
91
87
83

301
258
242
220

119
69
69
70

95
54
68
63

206
266
279
218

250
209
175
113

255
187
182
161

132
127
142
126

42
28
38
28

555
367
284

3U

109
77
90
82

177
159
138
126

May,..
Juno
July
August..

93
86
107
124

107
93
104
137

72
73
S6
82

62
49
55
107

127
77
42
16

53
58
107
207

111
78
88
132

69
35
20
17

71
95
121
146

183
126
132
148

145
126
97
128

20
24
22
56

185
196
113
297

65
68
78
136

78
49
33
58

September.
October
November..
December..

124
129
119
111

115
133
127
132

03
90
84
75

122
132
13S
141

95
247
331
333

144
129
118
90

130
95
8$
83

22
10
29

123
110
155
214

131
98
116
209

133
153
133
135

80
67
50
64

413
265
273
157

12S
139
88
97

95
118
107
114

1924
January
February
March
April
,

113
106
109
93

114
107
117
105

76
76
72
71

126
122
112
96

376
3S7
372

50
63
57
32

56
53
60
60

94
185
245
178

204
290
202
117

222
240
196
180

161
170
187
153

32
37
33
31

140
150
130
74

78
91
81
67

101
102
06
61

May-...
June
July
August..

100
96
107
122

111
95
107
130

68
72
78
80

76
61
73
128

191
138
96
61

49
52
111
295

84
69
82
265

121
82
49
50

108
116
122
129

198
164
127
122

120
134
139
153

24
44
17
42

192
129
3S3

66
68
51
133

39
30
18
65

SeptemberOctober
November.
December.,

142

137

92

148
161

41
159

261
279

294
362

143
130

135
134

152

154

1,104

76

269
189

276
382

Sf5

1925
January
February

See footnotes on opposite page also.

u EusseWs Commercial News, the
„
Stocks represent flour in all poslare given in the October, 1922, issue (NO.
* From

representing condition on Saturday nearest end of month at terminals, elevators, warehouses, docks, etc.




121
Table 88.—MOVEMENT OF CEREALS
[Base year In bold-faced typo; relative numbers on opposite pasrr]
FLOUR i

WHEAT

IIA Rl.KY

coitx

BYE

OATS

Visible supply 3
YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Cons u m p - Stocks
tion

United
States

ReShipceipts * ments1
Canada

Visible
ReShip- (iritulsupply * ceipts > ments '

Thousands of barrels

1913 mo, a v .
1914 mo. a v .
1915 mo. a v .
1916 mo. a v .
1917rao.a v .

9,703
9,338
9,919
9,815

1918 mo. a v .
1919 mo. a v .
1920 mo. a v .
1921 mo. a v .
1922 mo. a v .
1923 mo. av-

9,317
11,091
9,146
10,102
10,4G6
10,480

8,156
8,237
8,569
9,291
9,320

1923
May
June
._
July
August

8,073
8,13
10,321
12,27.

September.
October....
November.,
December..,

12,540
13,581
13,424
11,041

69,603
57,379
38,155
Co, 974
30,393

32,665
32,601
32,173
61,055
47,831

18,861
21,619

14, IDS

11,450
30, 210
12.7M
C, 122

8,913
7,148
7,220
7,634

51,051
78,231
41,987
36,795
37,131
57,001

25,871
32,750
24,583
36,516
56,510
03,693

32,517
31,493
27,038
36,369
35,000
32,363

16,335
19,919
23,252
21,318
23,107
18,038

10,2GG
4,101
0.2,11
20,688
25,137
11,660

21,771
14,995
17,PST>

7,2U
7,36*
7,90S
10,080

5, GOO
6,500
7,037
8,100

31,065
20,342
23,077
32,47D

39,792
29,873
18,98C
13,51

29,070
20,907
39,534
60,644

25,474
21,927
21,612
48,846

20,403
31,534
20,561
8,229

27,0S3
31,167
25,97.1

n,os;
11,522
11,709
10,092

8,300
8,900
9,100
7,700

38,025
39,853
39,764
43,856

42,348
93,638
00,2S
95,866

57, 735
4S,300
42,493
45, 331

32,081
28,076
27,300
24,260

33,011
9,708
12,031
17,770

7,400
7,700
8,050
7,457

53,823
51,562
51,862
49,521

98,212
84,19;
79,171
71,876

37,015
21,018
21,746
21,901

18,930
10, 740
13,021
12, 567

f,?»4

11,117

3,M7
4.C01
£1,1.18
17,417

28, m
32, 81 I
22,612

10,231

22, P08
29, 535
31,011
24,233

37,5.18
31,287
26,222
16,070

22, .121
10,533
10,090
14,274

fi,.13O
/1,330 ,

7,649
3,81
2,2.W
1,927

10,003
11,212
18,181
21,822

10,18'
11,102
11,061
13,009
11,015

37,203
29,403
32,643
C3,922

41,498
25, 224
13,
5,133

16,742
18,220
33,801
C5,315

22,191
15,476
17,.*5Sfl
26,387

September..
October
November..
December...

11,995
12,561
11,524
10, 778

9,341
10,850
10,366
10, 771

8,800
8,500
7,900
7,100

72,930
79,031
82,269
84,030

31,016
80,782
108,193
125,259

45,314
40,488
37,192
28,404

2.1,837
IS. 003 |
17,012 j
16,515

2,47
1,081
3.254
* 9,083

18,474
10,450
23, 1!W
36,058

10,269
18,521

January
February
March
April

11,000
10,286
10,578
9,521

9,299
8,711
9,572
8,588

7,150
7,200
6,800
6,700

75, 111
72,914
CO, 739
57,383

122,902
126,495
121,648
93,380

15,875
19,803
17,097
10,123

10,402
11,200
20,517
10.616
12,020 ! 27,254
12,017 ! 19,735

30,000
43,412
30,315
17,535

19,018
21,213
17,301
15,912

May
June
July.
August

9,765
9,332
10,395
11,812

9,089
7,759
8,717
10,598

6,400
6,800
7,400
7,500

45,258
36,496
43,779
76,537

62,299
44,932
31,306
19,789

15,363
16,410
35,074
92,93"

16,646
13,714
16,302
52,826

September.._
October...
November.
December,

13,79S

11,160

8,675 j

13,439
9,16t
5,475
5,012
C400
8,497

10,131
17,41.1
IS, 225
19,310
21,428

11,037
11, W>

11.47*

3.712
V.73

4, .V.I
1,^4
I.4.W

.1, i>70 -j

47. t».V>

3,770
2,:,^
3,103
2, :-00

2J r IIS

7,123 M

7J70

22. «.'<:»
If i. 023

2, Ifi2
2,018

2, 542
1,4'*

13.4"4
14.IW
J0.1.V)

f,fnl> !
JfJ. 31!

5,3'X);
7,210
fi, M l

ft, A77
0, 421

.V), M*,<
27. W I
?l.»41

4,i\'22

2,:w*'
.1,271*

!

J7,r.:.r>
1ft, SI J
2.\371

4,121

i0..iv,
IS. 7JO

a. .134 •!
2,(O0 '

;\:*.^
'«*), W

I.W* j
1,077 'j

I S 77,
10.771

1T.7U t

n,7?»7
J4.0U

r., 7 JO

I

i
Z 4^ i
1.4.74 ,

0, 4*1
13, W."

!

5,342 ;
3,431 j

1'J.VIO .

i (

7,1.12 '
7,83.1 ,
0,437 •

5,027 !
14, W>
11,205
10,719

2s, :i:c

IS 1

0, JOS
4,007
fi,733 !
0,403 \ I 4.101
| 4,215

6,800
6,900
8,100
7,700

SS, 4S2
72,000

0,118 i
7,7ir> I
3. hl.%
a, wi\
n, :ir,7

19,130
23,2.12
14,200
13,091

8,701
7,445
8,442
11,162

82,075
88,022

24, M4

32,47
23,925
37, 4CC

9,007
8,331
10,408
12,019

13,501
52,009

4,0.11?

4,70,1; I 2.W3
ft, 323 ] : M " . «

May
June
July
August

88,291
96, 52S

22, fill

23,031
19,403
26,000
21,729

10,607
8,S69

50.CH

7,4;J:J j

13,525
8,8«5
ft, 411
fl, fi.13 .1,01.1
4, S7.1
21, ,1.12
14,211

9,314
7,984
8,844
8,427

4/y-i i

)i>.:iio

4,7.30 •

27, Wl

t

i»

».»*

,

I1
14. 2M

{

:..*.. 710
;w.i4'.»

1

1925
January...
February.

I
See footnotes on opposite
See
p

•At

VMhlc
»tl|tpl» «

s of bu>l>rls

1933
January
February...
March
April

10,137
9,425

l d p
principal
interior market* »

I

also.

. c,co,,t Uricj- . m l ry« campilcl I.y ( h .
primary markets, as compiled hy the CUicagO Hoard of Trade and reported by the Price Current Groin J ^ r . c,co,,t
ilwfitturm
!.»» ,op,rb ot 11 flrn.5

& ^ t l ^ i l ^ n t a e t t e S S S S £ c t i w of cornstarch, glucose, etc., compiled by the ^?TOc«(fd Con, ftwfoch ilw
a l S 1 J B « r f T ^ d « » of the nearest Saturday to the end of each month.



j

-/.

Table 89.—CEREAL EXPORTS i
[Base year In bold-faced type]
EXPOETS OF GRAIN (Including flour and meal as grains)

YUAR AND

Barley
and
harlcy
flour1

Corn
and
cur a
meal'

Oats
and
oatmeal 4

Rye
and
rye
Hour'

Wheat
and
wheat
flour0

TotrJ
bread
grains

Bnrioy
and
barley
flour*

Corn
and
corn
meal

Oats
and
oatmeal*

Ry©
and
rye
flour'

Relative to 1913

Thousands of bushels

RELATIVE NUMBERS

NUMERICAL DATA

Wheat
and
wheat
Hour'

Total
bread
grains

100

1,461

854
792

100
102
196
153
118

67"
191
1G8
149

554
2,211
1,874
1,488

4,223
874
4,185
4,603
4,751

3, Old
223
8,903
8,791
9,370

189
1,138
1,320
1,224

II, 907
12,133
23,034
18,230
14,070

20,764
13,973
39,560
34,817
30,903

358
184
45
22
99
32

879
2,183
3,195
1,622
2,571
1,721

146
187
215
249
169
120

171
173
169
222
201
109

1,897
3,309
1,489
2,153
1,536
984

3,922
1,325
1,771
10,997
13,835
3,724

10,815
5,551
1,357
698
2,979
966

1,359
3,375
4,938
2,512
3,985
2,667

17,413
22, 259
25,636
29,643
19,337
14,327

35,406
35,878
35,191
46,002
41,672
22,068

460
627
543
446

17
14
92
07

745
780
.615

176
170
202
174

421
465

2,645

126
92
121
86

19,437
22,254
22,936
18, SIT

511
436
2,770
2,035

1,154
1,209
954
3,945

14,082
10,991
14,371
10,244

36,505
35,355
41,867
30, 013

79
172
143

268
2S0
341
292

103
236
153
76

3,543
3,215
1,803
2,983

120
153
160
327

170
208
209
290

1,015
1,153
2,519

11,306
11,805
14,395
12,325

3,104
7,114
4,631
2,286

5,491
4,984
2,795
4,623

14,267
18,200
19,098
38,964

35,183
43, 250
43. 433
GO. :JS4

251
201
107
52

231
244
183
117

161
123
111
30

7,202
1,442
3,538
2,442

267
211
148
138

295
213
172
129

3,671
2,940
1,563
762

9,769
10,312
7,722
4,944

4,870
3,721
3,356
915

11,163
2,235
5,484
3,785

31,839
25,077
17, 579
16,428-

m ; 312
44. 285
30,701
26,834

45
82
69
43

175
211
184
133

16
32
29
39

2,229
3,854
892
1,436

105
102
90
86

118
141
105
96

661
1,191
1,012
708

7,388
8,894
7,764
5,632

497
966
874
1,175

3,455
6,974
1,382
2,226

12,519
12,197
10,725
10,195

24,520
29,222
21, 757
19,93G

25
25
56
176

127
50
31
22

35
21
28
27

2,993
2,507
2,163
1,139

121
103
103
167

124
96
92
125

365
362
816
2,571

5,358
2,123
1,329
942

1,069
641
857
815

4,639
3,886
3,352
1,765

14,396
12,881
12,822
19,929

25,827
19, S93
IS, 170
20,022

141
93
18
26

31
16
26
52

41
38
39
37

1,673
352
633
774

189
157
102
109

143
108
75
86

2,054
1,425
264

1,291
688
1,097
2,183

1,241
1,158
1,179
1,125

2,593
545
681
1,200

22,465
18,652
12,147
12,991

29,644
22.468
15; 068
17,881

January...,
February..
March
April

20
42
66
4S

74
84
05
61

21
16
11
6

530
259
235
1,385

102
84
79
71

73
73
66

299
613
D69
706

3,106
3,542
4,028
2,150

639
485
323
185

821
402
365
2,147

12,201
10,019
9,374
8,418

17,066
15,051
15,059
13,006

May.....
June
July....,
August.

31
35
72

44
24
15
19

8
7

1,290
2,408
859

61
86
66
177

56
76
63
120

448
613
1,054
1,396

1,853
1,017
654
782

137
177
233
217

1,999
3,732
1,332
1,497

7,200
10,257
7,817
21,10G

11, 043
. 15, GOfi
11,090
24,603

134

19

22

7,470

330

261

1,955

802

662

11,579

39,244

54,242

1M3 monthly
1914 monthly
ll>15 monthly
1010 monthly
1U17 monthly

average..
average..
average—
average.-,
average...

100
33
151
128
102

100
21
99
109
112

100
7
298
291
310

100
123

1018 monthly
1911) monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1023 monthly

average,-.
average*.
average-average.
average-.
average..

150
231
102
147
105
67

93
31
42
260
328

1022
January...
February..
March _„_,
April
May
Juno
July....,
AllgUStSeptemher
October
November

836
1,002

1023
January.
•March
April

June
.July,...
August.,
; optenibcr™,
October
November

19Z4:

September..
October
November..
December. _
1925
January. _ _
February.,

7
C
iSS&JTfffJ
* S^TJtmWI
S^mPrce^ Bureau of Foreign and Jhmettlc Commerce.
1
3 Barley flour converted at 5.5 bushels to the barrel.
C orn meal converted at 4 bushels to the barrel.




*1 Oatmeal converted at 5.21 bushels to 100 pounds.
Rye flour converted at 6 bushels to the barrel.
• Wheat flour converted at 4,5 bushels to the barrel.

123

Table 90.—RICE
[Base year la bold-faced type]

PADDY AT CALIFORNIA SOITTIIKRN
WAREHOUSES
PADDY

SHIPMENTS
DomesRetic
Total
New
ceipts
at
from
Orat
mills
milts
leans
mills
and
dealers

YEAR AND
MONTH

8
fin

i

Receipts

Shipments

2

Eelative to 1919

Stocks
end or
month

Receipts
at mills

TOTAL
MOVEMENT
TO
MILLS

Total
from
mills

ts of 100 pounds

N U M E R I C A L DATA

1913 mo. av
19l4mo. av
1915 mo. av.
1016 mo. av,
1917 mo. av.

7
105
97

78
107
105

1918 mo. av.
1919 mo. av.
1920rao.av.
1921 mo, av.
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. av.

104
100
105
131
137
108

114
1OO
91
157
^30
112

1933
May
June
July
August _ . „

15
7
3
74

79
46
44
85

120
94
63
50

100
149
105
S3

00,891
41,793
21,10C
418,89!

SeptemberOctober...,
November.
December-.

149
314
292
209

129
233
210
154

77
174
247
287

3S
48
127
109

909,3,59
1,913,27,'
1,780,12(1
1,272,41

93
126
108

141
142
156
132
163

7
13
18
35
55

403,006
CIO, 027
£91,159

042,916

109
84
100 100
. S7 159
125
159
103
154
166

328
100
81
47
39
29

45
100
104
143
109
90

033,910
603,477
C39,010
790,277
837,0.17
659,64.»

GOO, 75*
Cil.CCI
J1H 723
057, J M
707,073
CS7,198

27fi,75R
254,h2£
222,175
318,147
27.1, a:,8
223,472

4*1,812
283,198
267, 552
519,652

200,108
H2,52S
135,010
220,8.11

072,422
701,982

790,406
J 1,424,034
1,287,207
I 910,319

243,9*17
397,074
430,500
417,324

C2i, m

2,32.% 1*37

2,283,793
2,039,140
J, 74.1,020
1,575,051

110,218
39, MO
30,14G
70,721

£02,717
131,517
Wl,UH
201,931

1,109,7R9

24, W> ; 351, H90
»3,21S \ Vti,H17
15,427 , 3K\W',7

355, MR
954,101 (
,731,533 \
2,010,527 \

* 337,223 1,17*2,184

109,718
3(13,340
JM, 23H
258,481

• 094, 249

I
I

1923
January
February...
March ._.
April

2S1
251
215
194

None.
None.

230, G92 2,162,029
201,351 1,960,678

952,293 !
! 1,015,520 347,40T.
392,191
50 1,779
654,482 205, 855
395,69:
020,389
707,730 315, 4&
730,544
529,193

May
June
July
August

144
119
92
G3

None.
None.
None.
None.

566,768
5S9,403
249,194
134,850

1,393,910
804,507
555,313
420,463

137,116
184,684
103,938
437f5O4

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember. -

44
118
214
243

20,319
,463,395
831,727
28,968

370,838
25,489
857,323
146,326

69,944
1,607,850
1,482,251
1,364,896

393, 005
1,512,281
1,911,515
965,725

761,443
1,537,770
2,768,838
1,112,051

017,052
008,779
1,230,100
819,648

150,460
230,714
307,721
203,738

None.
26,402
None.
None.

186,116
207,140
392,204
42,977

1,178,780
993,042
549,150
463,951

1,075, (SO
579,922
369,704
80,057

1,261,706
787,002
701,903
123,034

1,1 CM, 870
920,515
818,902
470,496

22S.712
203,221
177,070
05,10,'.

January
February
March
April

!
|

May
June
July....
August.
September...]
October,
November.
December.

176
95
61
13

249
207
146

108

703, SS4
774,087
353,132
571,354

f,OO,O37J
1

34.1, ,183
410, UbS

757,2*1
1,021,042
h72 t 0(i7

101,510
ios, mi
212, HO
17\»,7O0
222,059

156

* pe'riod ?heold tariff law was in offect; other 9 day, included in October Ogam.

172, W«

CK2,7M 440,741 139, M 4
Ml, CSS
3H,O*5
1,287,0,17 H», 700 Ml, 177
1,201,023
4KS.4I2
J,'-J5.V«2
1,343,655
40,10.1

80,100
HO53
20,521

402,278

744,4SI
518, <W0

i 2,018,819
' l,fM,373
| 1,181,072
j 71S.220

312, MO
40^321
201,1W

« 51,2V,
41,744

119.415
152, (C:»

42,9(8 j 3 « , 402

7,W7

! 474, MS
' 3-U215
; 347,001
| 331, (Oft

102,W9
1M,MO

31, KGS ' 177, T. 11
ftRfW*5 ISO, LSI*
35,4«*8 ' 110,428

429,803 ] ,12,978
Xtil, 040 i 1,572

2
2
1
52




I M - , KVDornw- P O R T S P O U T 8
fir At
IiillU
iUMl
dealer*

New
Orleans

Barrels or sacks of IG2 pounds *

RELATIVE NUMBERS

67
80
77
101
10S

STOCKS
END OF
MONTH

SHIPMENTS

124
Table 91.-&IVEST0CK MOVEMENT *
[Relative numbers for base year* in hold-faced type* numerical data on opposite page]

YEAH AND MOHTH

SHEEP ANT) LAMBS

CATTLE AND CALVES

HOGS

Shipments

Shipments

Total
receipts STOCEER
AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

Local
slaughter

! Local
receipts

STOCKER

AND
F.EEDEB

TOTAL

Shipments
Local
slaughter

Total
receipts BTOCKEB
AND

TOTAL

Local
slaughter

Relative to 1919

1017 monthly averace..
1918 rnouthly average.,
1919 monthly average.,
m o monthly average.
1021 monthly average1922 monthly average.
1923 rnantlily-average.

1931
September..
October
November.
December..

100
SI
80
94
04

93
113
94

87
93
1OO
76
66
92

-90
-141

•eo

January.. ....
February...
March.......
April
"May
'June
July
August...
September..
October
November..
December,.

January—.,
February.March
April

93
102

100
-92
80
99
94

97
109
100
91
81
91
95

85
101
100
95
92
"98

102
134
112
70

84
95

71
83

61

87
94
119

100
83
89
82
91

100
74
45
60
65

80
102
100
149

67
79
93
85

116
134
91
73

126
88
-35

123

86
108
100
81
66
"65
91

86
99
100
.107
103
107
134

.86
95
.82
.65

71
86
09
105

55
60
44
47

85

100
so

75

'67
'84
100
'86
78
80

72
81
100
87
102
•84

81

73

114
127
94
76

118
133

79
69
70
72

£3
55
C4
•fi3

75
66
71
63

81
72
87
79

114
97
91
82

36
83
99
75

150
111

98
90
89
79

81
62
65
54

32
29
25
17

73
54
•'56
'47

72
'.74
64

91
86
S3
lOo

82
59
61
107

87
78
75
116

•95
93
88
97

100
101
80
'81

•93
76
41
'41

96
$3
86
89

101
106
76
78

75
75
74
86

25
33
35
61

64
59
75

81
£8
91
97

117
143
118
£9

143
190
161
81

141
176
150
95

97
114
100
87

82
"99
118
134

45
"65
73
61

97
109
126
139

76
93
115
133

102
146
Wl
67

92
197
131
44

107
181
121
59

95
101
84
78

61
69
73

$5
63
-62

76
84
95

142
120
:i32
116

85
92
101

158
140
143
117

134
111
128
115

72
60
63
64

.30
29
20
14

GO

81

64
48
45
63

85
67
76
81

03
80
93
10S

54
50
109

80
72
84
118

103
87
91
102

121
113
112

84
45

U21
118
125
121

121
111
105
90

79
64
73
79

37
20
33

75
53
59
-74

143
178
142
80

129
155
127
SS

97
120
97
89

97
129
145
156

136
135
93
61

140
149
160

90
123
144
155

117
153
80
B7

155
58
27

144
.202
90
57

101
80
87
97

167
143
131
117

67
63
61
76

184
178
155
131

158
127
117
HI

75
62
.60
60

20
IS
14
18

-64
57
54
51

87
69
68

61
39
31
33

135
U19
124
102

108
112
103
80

59

20
26
39
77

52
64
50
84

69
86
90

168

155

104

1023

May....
June
July....
August.
'September...
October
November..,
December...,

112
136
106

63
53
48

84
78

93
74
79

1024

January—Fehruary..
March
April.....

92
71
76
£5

40
£4

80
60
61
70

May....,
June.....
July
August „

88
SI
83
84

46
38
70

83
-71
72
92

100
90
100
96

116
115
109
86

125

132

130

115

86

September.
October
November..
December..

47

1925
Jar*tnry
February.




8ee footnote on opposite page.

105

"77

•68

74

134

125

Table 92.—LIVESTOCK MOVEMENTl
[Base year i n bold-faced type;, relatives numbers on opposite pace]
CATTLE AND CALVES
Shipments
AND MONXH

Total
receipts

STOCKER
AND
FEEDER

TOTAL

8I1EEP AND LAM KB

HOGS

Bhlpmcntt

Shipment*

Local
slaughter

Total
receipts

STOCKRR
AND
FKEDEB

TOTAL

Local
daughter

Total

Local
laitich-

6TOTKXR

iMl
FflCDKR

TOTAL

I IT

Thousands of animals

1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly average.
monthly, average.
monthly average.
monthly, average .
monthly average..
monthly average.
monthly average.

382

747

408
440

-850
894

•336
292

818
717
$87
833

1,094
2,104
2,054
1,866
1,649

1,935
4,935

406
380

4,006
',2,311
1,928
;1.417

,395
622

•1,241
1,141
1,034
923
-1,036
l,0S6

3,159
3,7G6
3,737
•3,549
3,425
3,672
4, Gil

1,194
997
6S2

1,082
.935
'742

673
586
632
562

780
701
669

04
81
75
61
42
49
63

1,618
l.bO'J
3,265
1,K76
2, OH

1,027
1,185
1,194
1,273
1,223
1,277
1,595

2,157
2, $72
3,53t
2,272
2.194
2,395
3,013

2,655
3,214
3,637
3,931

951
1,219
1,297
1,775

1,G97
1,902
2,370
2,147

3,012
2,008

927
822
994

4,278
3,013
3,411
3,067

1,787
1,327
1,181
1,007

2,484
2,2£6
2.2M
2,000

1,835
1,400
l,4fl.r>
1,227

1,035

1,086
1,060
1,002
1,106

3,737
3,776
2(9S0
3,037

1,149
1,114
1,023
1,005

2,C78
1,940
1,076

1,700
1,677
1,951

1,265
1,570
1,345
847

1,107
1,299
1,138
997

3,062
3, $82
4,421
5,004

1,153
1,305
1,501
1,657

3,017

$34
1,133
757
250

1,297
2,192

2,918
3,300

2,303
3,311
2,2*3

756
660
554
573

1,086
871
956
1,080

5,306
4,492
4,926
4,318

66
64
09
76

1,8S7
1,670
1,703
1,393

3,395
2,S20
3,234
2,924

1,635
1,366
1,430
1,447

171

729
646

114
82

716
&13
747
1,056

1,173

996
1,104
1,168

4,524
4,209
4,181
3,714

67
63
34
62

1,443
1,409
1,496
1,443

3,072
2,815
2,052
2,2S3

1,794
1,452

216
117

i,m

m

1,800

311

1,104
1,373
1,106
1,018

3,607
4,816
5,416
5,825

102
101
70
46

1,336
1,669
1,779
3,911

2,276
3,129
3,i>57
1,919

2.M9
3,405
I,SLO
l,52fi

1,489
610
1M

422
678

£08
l,0U
1,210

430

2,r>8

mi

373

«73
V77

1921
September.
October
November.
December..
January...
FebruaryMarch
April

v497
,245

9U

1923
1,628
.1,416
,1,622

1,470
1,878
X 759
.1, 710

May.
June
July—...
August-

,2, 14Q

2,397

September.
October.—
November.,
December..,

2,936
2,427

1,825

1933

233

243
.282
.235
359
.259
,223
.469
630
864

710
357

281

January...
February-.
March
April

1,876
1,427
4,502
1,670

May....
June
July....
August..

1,900
1,636
1,903
.2,214

,236
,223
.480

September.
October
November.
December..

2,295
2,802
A182
.1*810

631
785
624
353

1,156
1,382

January...
February.
March
April

1,884
4,457
,1,556
,1,751 |

243

470
175

712
540

'May
Juno
July....
August.

1,800 '
4,673 *
1,798

September
October
November..
.December

1924

,210

198
233
300

1,131

788

,238

627

1,155
915
991
1,103

275

746

1,934

,201
169
306

826

1,141
1,030
1,141
1,092

2,566 .

680

1,166

.1,312

641

1935

January
i Thosefiguresrepresent the movement at between 60 and 70 markets; data procured from the V. S.



1, cm

fill
202

1, W«
1,01*1

109
143
97

677
664

145
191
%H
350

777
717
904

mi
909
G39
710

M7
IKJ.J

1,745
2,443
1,OS1
GSR

149
106
83
105

773

226
441

712
1,022

973

1,876

613

1,097

126
Table 93.—PORK PRODUCTS
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

PRODUCTION i—
INSPECTED
SLAUGHTER

YEAR AND MONTH

Total
pork
products

Lard

Total

Relative
to 1913

Relative
to 1919

Relative
to 1913

1013 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191C monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

averageaverage.
average..
average..
average..
average-.

100
94
110
119
94
122

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average-.
average..
average..
average—
average..

123
113
117
130
160

1922
May.....
June
July.....
August.

Lard

APPARENT
CONSUMPTION <

COLD STORAGE
HOLDINGS «

EXPORTS»

Other
products

Total

Lard

Fresh
and
cured

Relative to 1919

100
101
02
111
152
192

1OO
94
85
122
197
232

100
106
115
124
162

207
201161
160
128

264
181
101
105
112

77
85
82
75

123
128
121
125

188
188
181
159

108

82
40
35
63

58
48
51
69

142
143
143
144

141
140
128
124

103
106
110
104

81
92
101
111

61
64
72
93

83
95
104
113

157
126
150
123

122
122
124
128

107
107
114
109

46
43
46
51

108
112
110
95

92
134156
126

110
110
105
01

155
149
151
160

127
127
130
134

105
106
102
105

132
120
117
155

56
52
55
58

74
59
67
82

7939
38
64

74
61
70
85

146
180
166
166

134
132
126
123

116
121
128
120

274
232
214
168

209
158
159
116

58
48
41

93
103
110
109

61
74
93
111

106
112
109

169
145
134
145

116
111
114
114

116
106
105
102

190
190
202
138

140
133
181
165

69
71
137
120

32
39
38

111
111
104
91

139
166
163
135

108
105
98
86

153
162
167
139

117
118
123
134

100
101
114
130

48

140

104

31

70

01

68

146

134

131

56
49
72

55
49
91

70
73
95

93
80

67
72
95

100
119
135
148
181

156
169
151
202

100
80
114
101
136

100
49
42
38
51

100
98
83
70
91

100
131
130
94
84

100
95
77
68
92

135
150
119
110

149
173
139
129

121
146
163
156

80
90
104
109

31
40
43
38

94
90
80

134
167
155
130

September..
October
November..
December..

102
115
147
184

121
129
151
194

146
153
152
190

96
105
93
124

40
50

61
47
49
G7

1923
January
February
March
April

190
157
179
154

206
180
197
204

239
200
226
200

170
140
172
135

56
48
49
50

May....
June
July....
August.

154
157
147
134

177
196
186
161

201
161
173
199

14T
102
110
132

September..
October
November..
December..

116
149
183
205

129
150
174
218

208
193
194
230

1924
January
February
March
April

205
177
160
145

259
214
202
193

151
154
153
115
103

August.
September..
October....
November..
December..
1925
January
._
February




Lard,
Smoked
prime
hams,
contract.
Chicago New York

Relative to 1913

100
94
138
147
132
229

May.
June.

Total
pork.
products

WHOLESALE
PRICES »

See footnotes on opposite page also.

no
106
103

127

Table 94.—PORK PRODUCTS
[Base year l a bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page)

PRODUCTION i ~
INSPECTED
SLAUGHTER

EXPORTS*

COLD-STOHAGE HOLDINGS •

APPAIt- !
E.NT

WHOLESALE
PHICUS*

TION "
Y E A R AND M O N T H

Total pork
products

Lard

Total

Otlier
products

Lard

Total

Lard

Frr*h and
cured

prime
Total pork , Smoked I <io»i
tract
l t
York

Thousand of pounds
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191B monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average.,
average..
averageaverage.,
average,.
average,.

477, 117
450,851
524,29S
565,691
449, 570
583,154

1919 monthly
1920-monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average..
average..
average..
average..

583,978
£39,455
660,212
618,276
765,178

r jKiUiul

$0, ICfi

87,938
104*622
119,216
130,652
159,686

76,826
113, 205
120,932
108,209
187,554

35,555
31,060
45,735

85,377
77,149
141,819

64 i, 543
609,2S3
875,323

85,741
74,117
90,969

219,803
128,004
138,30S
123,924
165,620

63,409
61,021
72,412
63,913
86,282

156,3M
76,083
65,896
60,011
79,338

9JQ,959
900,345
761,914
647,694
837,350

120,413
119,705
86,573
77,397

. W7

, J00

6-12, I K '
SOJ.Oiil

47MO2

,
.212

7,VJ, l'f>3

1923
May..
June
July....
August-

641,797
717,563
566,106
523,445

130,766
152,193
122,693
113,615

99,440
119,855
133,426
127,667

CO, 817
67,249
66,058
.63,907

48,623
62,606
67,368
58,760

759,454
861,638
826,535
739,425

123,798
15J,2:>*
143,0S1
119,

September..
October
November..
December.-

486,204
550,023
699,216
878,291

106,646
113,465
138,090
170,806

120,124
125,716
124,574
156,067

61,120
66,332
62,321
78,596

59,004
59,384
62,253
77,471

553,434
431,921
452,001
619,319

75,338
36>7fi0
32,500
43,803

Z%, 171
419,'JUS
570, C10

1923
January J
February
March
April

904,205
749,437
852,965
734,590

181,267
158,557
173, 551
179,292

196,139
163,745
185,197
104,253

107,786
S% 055
109,187
85,475

88,353
74,600
76,010
78,813

745,190
842,781
931,417
1,025,322

59,101
6T>, 743
85,521

CSS, 021
783,»',V)
861,071
031*, 801

May
June
July
August.

730,223
748,584
702,630
641,311

155,449
172,279
163,300
142,034

165,272
131,703
141,005
162,965

93,199
64,605
69,478
83,758

72,073
07,103
72,187
79,207

993,301
1,032,401
3,009,738
870,122

' 84,530
123,800
143, 579

us, sno

September..
October
November..
December..

552,109
711,355
873,007
975,718

113,261
132,233
153,212
191,748

170,657
158,193
158,908
183,697

83,630
76,378
74,251
93,578

87,027
81,818
85,057
00,119

685,751
642,544
G12,813
756,813

72, COS
35,525
35,317
49,3*0

1924:
Jatmary
„
February
March..
April

976,966
843,874
765,700
690,514

227,689
188,308
177,602
170,096

224,660
190,691
175,420
137,577

132,758
99r910
100,726
73,307

01,002
00,781
74,694
64,270

855,020
946, 783
l,015,GS3
1,007,215

66,161
08,557
85,712
101,945

'70S, SCO
678,231
929,971
905,270

C ^ , 303

720,999
737,102
731,031
548,939

167,239
166,836
177,565
121,584

114,759
109,369
148,208
135,104

62,6-18
59,475
86,700
75,937

62/111
49, S
61,502
59,167

1,020,811
1,022,670
960,501
831,953

138,226
152, CS5
150,213
124,552

$02, .*iS5

C39,6C5

492,734

103,553

114,652

65,810

43,842

May
JUDO....

July....
August.
September....
October
November
December.

S3,S5i

471,133

.313
.3J3

. JiJ

40.3,112

. :^oi

t

707,3W
619,071

j!7

. JJ3
.US

'.tit
•K257
474,077

.212

DOS 771
00S.5O5
600,1C9

W7.CC i
/i7j, COO

7.H\2G2

GI5,119

.2il
,211
.217
.223

.^2.0^0
507,010
577,400
707,47S

810,253
710,401

.1VJ

.223
.219

. 12^
.JNJ
.117
.JJ3

.12^ i
.13.1

|

.HI
.132

G3*t 013

.193
.1&4
.]fe9
.11-0

.117
.110
.113

635,999

.194
.1M
.204
.222

.111
.120
.143

£61,228

.223

.144

.129

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
8

Cold storage holdings, reported by the V. S. Department of Aqricultun, Mreau of Agricultural Economic*, are distinctly seasonal. No allowance for this has been

ife^^



^

5

^

1

^ computed from the topected slaucMer plus net imports les export, a *

128

Table 95.—OTHER MEATS
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

Wholesale prices &

YEAH AND M O N T H

ProducJon—Inspected Exports a
slaughter i

Relative* to 1913

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average.
average-.
average.
average..
average..
average..

100
05
101
llf)
139
158

100
89
313
23G
239
473

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.average..
average.
average^
average.

136
119
113
126
130

235
143
112
106

May....
June
July
August..
September.
Oetober
November.
December..

Coldstorage
hold-3
ings

TOTAL MEATS

LAMB

BEEF

Apparent
consumption*

Relative to 1919

Good
native
steers,
Chicago

Relative to 1913

100
103
100
107
167
171

50
81
108

Steer
rounds*
No. 2,
Chicago

100

102
95
99
124
169

Production—inspected
slaughter i

Relative
to 1913

Coldstorage
hold-3
Ings

ProducApparent tion—inconspected
sumpslaughtion *
ter^

Relative t o 1919

Relative
to 1913

Coldstorage
hold-3
ings

Apparent
consumption*

Relative t o 1919

100

100
98
84
82
64
70

45
55
73
1OO
243
266
40
45

95
105
116
110
133

66
74
98

100
96
107
91
96

126
113
114
125
144

100
93
76
62
79

100
99
100
108
123

100
92
86
95
99

180
178
126
116
122

171
103

100

100
60
42
29
32

111
117

84
75
90
76
81

129
129
123
132

141
146
112
101

24
21
20
20

96
04
100

112
112
114
120

116
123
130
125

73
80
74
82

28
45
40
41

87
03
88
97

129
139
118
117

70
79
75

109
112
106
111

135
145
138

102
97
107
79

23
29
40
49

104
108
98
92

120
120
120
120

114
107
107
106

83
83
77
77

42
42
44
55

90
99
90
90

114
125
139
156

63
43
47
63

121
123
118

48
42
38
33

119
114
112
112

103
105
111
111

03

87
93

108
SO
101

83

72
69
80
70

161
135
151
138

74
81
88
95

123
105
119
100

in

1023

127

1023
January*..
February.
March
April

129
110
121
123

02
84
111

May...
June
July..—
August..

133
126
123
13S

100
110
104
133

27
24
19
19

104
97
96
104

112
117
122
122

112
125
141
141

82
74
77
77

54
43
33
22

00
87
91
92

142
141
134
133

91
94
91

127
120
121
120

October....
November.
December..

134
156
139
123

110
104

20
27
39
45

101
116
99
91

135
135
135
132

132
118
104
103

81
87
78
84

21
24
24
30

96
101
91
96

121
148
160
167

63
52
61
74

121
144
129
126

January...
FebruaryMarch
April

137
114
115
121

73
SG
95
101

43
41
39
33

106
88
88
95

131
131
131
131

106
111
115
118

93
79
76
74

28
26
21
25

109
93
90
87

173
147
138
132

82
90
95
93

135
114
1C9
117

May
June
July
August..

135
116
132
135

102
87
103
106

28
25
21
21

106
90
102
102

131
120
127
127

129
133
130
129

81
77
82
85

27
35
27
27

04
88
07
09

141
135
141
121

93
93
87

127
123
131
110

September.
October
November.
December..

146

120

20

111

127

122

31

108

110

60

127

1034

January...
FebruarySee footnotes on opposite page also.
t animals
slaughtered
under Federal inspection reported by the XI. S. Departvient of Agriculture, Bureau of Animal Industry, given as total dressed
<
nd m
hVr"of anTmTk^ii'Sh?* T " X1 ?T f*d animals The slaughter under Federal inspection, according to census figures for 1010, amounted to f8 rer cent of the total number of animals slaughtered
in the United Stats in the case of hogs, 82 per cent in the case of beef, and 01 per cent for lamb
-i
and tallow
^ r e p o r t e < 1 b ^ t b c u- 3- Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Cimmtrce, include fiesh, canned pickled, and cuied beef, and oJcoou




129

Table 96.—OTHER MEATS
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite pate]
BEEF

LAMB
Wholesale prices

ProducColdApparent
tionconsumpYEAR AND M O N T H inspected Exports s storage
tion'
holdings
»
slaughter^

Thousands of pounds
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918

monthly av_.
monthly av_.
monthly av._
monthly av_.
monthly av_.
monthly av_.

339,810
314,784
331,971
383,2<JS
457,910
522,309

13, G25
12,163
42,609
32,105
32,502
64,444

127,200
192,343
256,523

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly a v . .
monthly a v . .
monthly av_.
monthly a v «
monthly a v - .

448,955
391,387
371,103
414,015
427,407

32,053
19,545
15,249
14,456
13,694

237,133
156,117
99,623
68,521
75,709

1923
May
June
July
August
,

424,383
427,010
404, 733
435,178

19,145
19,894
15,281
13,751

September..
October
November..
December.*.

445,991
479,302
454,088"
420,080

1933
January
February
March
...
April

TOTAL Mi:\Trt

!

ProducCold- Apparent
tionstorage
conGood
Steer
inspected holdKtiinpnative rounds. slaughter'
ings
i
t
U<
steers,
No. 2,
Chicago Chicago
Dollars per pound

Productionp
slaughter >

f'oid-

Apparent
corutun
lion«

Thou&inds of i>oi»n(li

$0. ISO
.136
.129
.138
.167
221

$0.131
,133
.124
.130
.102
.221

45,6*1
44,023
38,445
37,504
29,120
31,831

421,636
*388,330
362,655
399,314
415,543

.233
.230
.163
.150
.158

.224
.213
.145
,145
.153

38,539
34,399
41,090
31,820
37,lhS

8,211
20,171
22,090

39, m

1,075. API

37, ( Q
41,770

til's 211

3,744

37, Wi8

56,852
50,706
47,031
48,291

414,798
415,509
396,325
421,825

.145
.145
.148
.155

.151
.161
.170
.164

33,200
30,405
31*010
37,392

2,310
3,720
3,303
3,370

34,117
30,477
34, AH9
37,912

13,832
13,165
14,568
10,780

53,572
67,814
95,628
116,255

436,682
455,961
413,618
389,707

.155
.155
.155
.155

.149
.140
.140
.139

37,860
37,720
35,103
35,057

3,473
3,458
3,033
4,523

35,117

425.654
303,867
397,799
404,975

12,537
11,415
15,144
12,149

114,113
100,591
90,502
78,535

415,268
366,345
392,832
405,754

.154
.148
.145
.145

.135
.138
.115
.145

42,526
34,786
39,354
37,685

5.9S0
6,7.r,S
6,635
5,774

42,413
3.1, 12*
39,011
38, VJ7

1.372,3V.

May.-.
June
July-.-.
August-

439,161
415,703
405,013
454,813

13,647
14,941
14,229
18,179

65,023
57,220
45,893
40,041

439,532
40S, 162
403,123
437,545

.145
.151
.158
.158

.140
.163
.185
.184

37,446
33,019
3,r>, 138
35,145

4,415
3,556
2,752
1,785

38,042
31,213
35,592
36, VA

1,212,830
1,197,930

1,062,709

1,131,209

017, V13

September. .
October
November.December—

440,901
514,441
459,698
406,801

14,997
14,205
12,086
9,495

48,187
63,578
93,166
105,655

426,500
487,199
418,887
385,366

.175
.175
.175
.171

.173
.155
.136
.135

37,059
37, 733
35,403
38,243

I.7J9

1,030,123

2,014
2,508

1,3W, 200

73S.W7
(<K119
707. «*J

1924
January
February
March......
April

451,782
377,326
378,549
398,288

9,S99
11,669
12,920
13,827

102,655
97,874
03,225
78,177

445,453
371,197
371,740
400,792

.170
.170
.170
.170

.139
.145
.150
.155

42,502
36, l.r>8
34,642
33,843

2,3<*1
2,175
J,771
2, OSS

Jf 471,2"O

{*•>% fcl

1, m m

May
June
July.....
August..,

445,590
382,657
435,299
444,732

13,911
11,009
14,029
14,387

06,063
59,343
49,615
48,878

445, SOS
379,054
431,223
431,708

.170
.168
.165
.165

• 169
.175
.170
,169

37,187
35,097
37,539
3S,76S

2,272
2,919
2,254
2,259

36,821
31,50i
37, ftH

1,201,7^

,012.370

MI0.M0
1,090,315

September.,
October
November..
December. ,

481,787

16,375

47,577

466,995

.165

.160

42,548

2,535

42,103

1,017,009

M0,2,VS
MM, 710
3,722

77fi,

Atm\
C.O20

1*72,417
I,M7,H1
1,229,773

, Hi, 37*
MA, Vfi

42,f.22
30,271

s\ m
34,214

m

k't.1, fM
M.\OH0
W3..V).*.
h (kit tfs2l

P2O.O4S

I(JW),'.i7H
hVW, 026

W0,013

CTO, 793

P7O,(W1
],(*?, 01!*
lflS\4O7

39,6.11
35, mi
37,709

MI,

WU, 279

740, ml

l,H\(/-0
1,290, US
i, i n , 2:0

j , oriK. ^r

:, 0 1 7 , 0 1 5

J,122,G.r>0

1,070,419

1935
January
February
See footnotes on opposilo page also.
re Bureau of AQricuitvral Economic*, arc distinctly smnnr.]. No nllawanrp for this hnslHpn
V t a t V a « ' « * month. Beef holdings Incta* froztn, cured, »»d In ,,ro«, S ofcuro whilo
>lus net imports less exports (including exports to Uawaii, Torto Rico, aud Alaska), and tho

14424°—24f—-9



130

Table 97.—MILK
(Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical date on opposite page]
CONDENSED AND
EVAPORATED MILK
(case a n d b u l k goods)

FLUID

ICE
CREAM

HULK C O N S U M P T I O N '
(Dairymen's League Cooperative Association)

Consumed for manufacture of—

Receipts

Unfilled
ProducTotal, Distrib- Soft
Milk
orders'
tion,
cheese, chocouted
conStocks»
Ex- 4 (end of (In ex- P r o d u c - sumed
ProducMinneice
as
Boston
late,
Cheese
tion *
ports month) cess of
tion*
apolis,
Greater (Includor
discream,
fluid
Philawhole Butter (Ameriunsold
St.
tributed milk
conNew
ing 3 delphia
milk
can)
stocks)
Paul*
densed powder,
York* cream)
milk,
etc.
etc.

Y E A R AND
MOXTH

Relative Rclativo Relative
to 1913 to 1919 to 1913
1913 mo. av_
1914 mo. av.
1915 mo. av.
1916 mo. a v.
1917 mo. av.

106
103
110

100
103
130
10S

90

19tSmo.av
1919U1O. av.
1920 mo. av.
1921 mo. av.
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. av

118
123
13G
143
149
165

83
1OO
100
108
114

us

111
124
131
139
14S
151

1023
May
Juno...
July™.
AUgUSt

166
165
161
154

125
129
125
118

September
October....
November,
December.,

119
153
113
144

January...
February..
March
April

US

m
153
13-1

Relative to 1922

2
3
9
26
50

100

100
101

Relative Relative Relative
to 1919
to 1920 to 1921

R e l a t i v e t o 1919

80

65

94

100

100
43
34
22
23

100
111
110
118

100

100

138

78

85

140
135
117
99

100

109
170
185
126

100
03
91
112

1G3
167
1€5
15S

236
224
189
155

132
130
108
91

41
'38
146
183

168
210
232
213

112
US
10S
209

147
149
140
133

146
160
1G0
169

79
83
05
71

319
432
510
268

158
87
61
4$

110
100
115
113

143
129
146
148

225
216
254
254

86
S3
100
129

37
*39
*40
"58

101
126
126

55
51
77
112

153
174
146
116

'78
88
'89
105

142
134
117
'41

103
'97
88
88

33
34
189
23

May
June
July
August

170
184
238
166

131

166
171

120

15G

287
293
2QI
24S

September,
October..-.
November.
December.-

161
161
153
156

114
121
113
113

151
159
146
148

225
234
246
287

103
102
SO
78

1924
January ___.
February-March
April

15S
150
165
100

112
107
121
121

303
304
332
324

92
127
135

May
June
July
August

172
176
179
177

132
133
141
129

357
563
317
2CG

September.
October
November.
December..

167

121

Ui

75
C3
76

363
100
172
94

1OO
67

lOtt
106

100
58

100

169
150
130
105

173
157
131
118

132
135
91
81

179
208
1H3
123

91
7C
61
58

83
89
59

85
77
27
34

9S
CA
23
5

71
91
93

54
CO
77
76

Gi
P9
130
144

S
17
34
49

177
202
2SI
234

92
S9
103
78

84
85
88
70

154
157
164
114

33
OS
55
42

159
115
GS
64

61
67
50
60

57
62
43
62

66
77
35
42

34
28
20
18

52
70
82
118

62
60
75
83

i

rcd

(

iJk

la

t

fr

m th

Da

m€U s

Lm ue

48
32
86
123

16
14
18
20

163
169
147

92
132
129
111

161
229
277
243

88
104
96
CS

104
124
12S
76

111
143
OS
34

43
G5
50
20

95

93

134

62

50

38

22

' See footnotes o n opposite page also,
cfcs^Sso 'iv S' J)€imrtmciU
°f AOriculturet Bureau of Agricultural Economics, representing practically complete d a t a for t h e i n d u s t r y .
ft
Exports of condensed milk from if. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of ForciTn and Domestic Commerce
l lk

33

Un011od orders i n excess of unsol

**r J t n r i ^ ? u ^ ^ ? ^ ?
? W '
\
CovperaHu Association, estimated to represenfrfrom 60 to 75-per ctmt of the milk handled in the association
territory, covering all New York State and parts of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont



131

Table 98.—MILE
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
CONDENSED AND
EVAPORATED MILK
(case and bulk goods)

FLUID MILK

ICE
CUE AM

MILK CONSUMPTION'7
(Dairymen's League Cooperative
Attochtlon)

Receipts

YEAR AND
MONTH

Boston
Greater (includPhila
New
ing
deiphi
Yorki
cream)J

Thous.
of cans,
40 qts.
each
1913 mo,
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

Consumed for manufacture <»f~
Unfilled
Total, Distrib- Sort
Milk
ProducStocks t orders
uted ' l
conProducEx(In ex- Produc- sumed
cltorotion,
5
(end
of
as
Ice
tion!
lato,
Minne- tion « ports montb) cess of
or dis- fluid
cream, WlioJo
unsold
Ilutfrr
apolis,
tributed milk
constocks}*
milk
densed powder,
Paul <
milk,
etc.
etc

Thousands of
quarts

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

1,496
1,513
1,590
1,613
1,652

11,727

14,452
14,47
14,86Q
15,94!
15,57

1918 mo. av.i
1919 mo. av.
1920 mo. a v .
1921 mo. av.
1922mo.av.j
1023 mo. av.'

1,763
1,873
2,036
2,144
2,232
2,461

12,193
13,059
13,865
14,116
14,878
15,391

16, n;
17,984
18,91
20,107
21,36.
21,75:

1923
May...,
June
July
August

2,479
2,475
2,412
2,302

16,287
16,889
16,377
15,402

September.
October...
•November
December*

2,233
2 f 285
2,123
2,154

1923
January...
FebruaryMarch-...
April

Thousands of
gallons

Thousands of pounds

Chew
(American)

Thousands of pounds

1,377
1,904
6,307
18,307
35,705
5,715
7,145
7,786
12,141
13,224
18,036

23,516
24,189
23,905
22,784

14,589
14,522'
14,097
14,243

2,170
2,002
2,295
2,297

May
June......
July.......
August

15,533
4,374
7,340
4,009

10,470
11,003
12,355
12,193
13,108
15,284

30?, 857
235,717

90,474

173,827
187,367
161,84C
156,803

1,737
I, COS
6,25',
7,81

18, 054
23,904
25,70!
23,690

422,697
407,420
353,520
299,451

110,200
110,301
112,272
96,623

10,549
16,066
12,004
9,850

122,832
86,788
69,04
67,145

13,635
18,47:
21,70S
11,453

17,552
9,62<3
6,783
5,358

268,880
259,520
183,798
187,381

102,0.-7
110,223
96,378
94,235

42,823

49,014
W, 407
34,912
37, GW

113,461
108,490
131,254
170,078

10,239
12,719
20,034
18,176

79,772
83,814
99,934
126,525

4,338
5,3S6
6,405
2,493

6,052
5,625
8,570
12,433

199,739
215,522
275,167
281,218

106,893
100fC60

40,341
44, £45
57,ltf6
56,107

62,407
7fi,.M*2
$4,426

28,912

3,7.12
7. frt#l
11,114

20,526
20,963
18,630
17,742

201,726
228,545
101,905
152,781

16,143
11,189
10,569
11,261

169,100
190,343
194,350
227,826

6,089
5,731
4,987
1,734

19,667
29,034
31,137
25,957

277,107
300,302
311,749
236,5W

Ct,W7
63,2W*
C4,955
51,533

$0,30$

23,411

7,404

I0.*»,341
107,153
92,156

16,067
16,6S4
17,559
20,491

135,158
133,486
105,663
102,334

14,444
17,539
22,181
29,770

224,940
211,334
190,407
191,313

1,424
1,445
8,080
994

17,630
12,725
7,495
7,087

I K 506
203,513
150,511
182,576

90,870
92,303
84,054
97,906

42,601

38,662

32,048
45,670

20,074
24,834

14,684
14,031
15,718
15,862

21,630
21,710
23,735
23,185

109,004
121,573
166,625
178,124

33,623
21,028
12,512
15,305

155,349
138,362
126, W2
142,633

1,526
1,618
1,227
1,365

G,75O
7,754
9,152
13,106

188,645
181,578
228,208
250,078

95,800
9,1,871
08,533
119,327

40,279
53,054
60,431

25,374
43, ny
52,319

2^, rm

2,577
2,637
2,684
2,G46

17,263
17,317
18,448
16,846

25,603
25,913
22,670
19,009

214,601
221,874
193,376
128,374

13,921
11,461
13,601
15,908

199,432
286,459
280,261
241,710

1,071
469
3,134
6C2

17,915
25,448
3O,74S
27,003

26S, 151 107,144
313,982 106,769
2&0,335 110,606
206,597 99, in

60,647
71,1M>
57,723
45,193

60, S45
72,f.M
75,033
41,754

37, te®
4S M0
31,403
11,544

14,579
13,3.*rf)
6,913

2,501

15,861

124,307

20,084 | 202,133

1,287

14,874

187,795

99,142

37,751

32,821

13,163

4,019

45,028
131,501
122,014
119,279
147,907

71,079
34,252
24,140
15,625
16,189

217,3(8
162,334
136,803
165,805

16,114
16,019
13,509
11,042

173,234
178,88
135,519
119,046

15,711
15,706
8,823
11,247

21,244
21,610
20,173
19,990

10,306
11,430
11,439
13,510

104,308
109,507
86,112
03,107

14,357
13,081
15,080
14,714

20,624
18,687
21,112
21/327

16,077
15,421
13,118
18,154

2,550
2,747
3,562
2,479

17,051
17,906
16,603
15,653

22,535
24,650
22,235
22,543

September.
October
November.
December.

2,411
2,403
2,282
2,335

14,928
15,738
14,783
14,795

21,868
22,963
21,034
21,433

1924
January
FebruaryMarch
April

2,362
2,237
2,470
2,396

May
June
July
August
September.)
October.
November.:
December.

74,127
49, »M

111,4:3

C7,101
m, 174

S4, t i t
02,070

IOI, wn
W2, «W
77,183

19,728

40,434

40,323
31,211
27,740

*J, 10S
ll.ttW
13.30$
17, IK7

f», 101
1,124

2f.,^4
30,052
67,302
14,730
20, W»

7,042
C.379
4, WM

10,106

4 t 00l

3.M7
3,234

4,0-U

42,027

gee footnotes on opposite page also.
t a n area around N e w York City, including m a n y large cities in N e w Jersey, from t h e MM Reporter.
1

Receipts of m i l k




' $ $ # t ^ K W f f i the Philadelphia Milk Exchange, cicept monthlyfiguresfor tho curl
City Milk Association, including most of the area within a 40- mile radius of Minneapolis and St, Paul.

.132

Table 99.—BUTTER AND CHEESE»
[Base y e a r i n bold-faced type]

Production
Y E A R AND
MONTH

Cold- WholeResale
ceipts storage
holdprice,
at 5
ings
5
marmarkets*
kets * (creamery)*

Relative to 1919

BUTTER

CHEESE

BUTTER

Relative
to
1916-20

Production*

Receipts
at 5

markets'

Coldstorage
at 5
holdIn gs
(American)

Wholesale
price,
5 markets o

Relative Relative
to
'1916-20 to 1919

Relative to 1919

Production

Cold WholeResale
ceipts storage
holdat 5
Ings 5price,
marmar- (creamkets*
kets 3
ery)

Thousands of pounds

93
100

100

100
91
96
83
119

100

100

94
88
100

Dollars
per
pound

Production'

Cold- Wholi
Receipts storage
sale
hold- price
at 5
ings 5 mai
.mar- (Amerikets'
kcis
can)

Thousands of pounds

Dollai
per
pounc

2TOMERICAL DATA.

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1916-1920 mo.av
1910 mo. av
1917 mo. av
1918 mo. av
1919 mo. av

CHEESE

,100

70
127
92
111

100

63,293
66,107
70,833

15,871

56,576
51,58-3
54,572
49,737
67,229

.39,269
47,448.54,207
54,861

59,-754
.62,. 623
.50,959
47,068

37,471
26,125
i47J 590
34,638

.22,079
20,607
23,486

16,281

41,442

(0.311

.'586
.429
.403
.464

-21 r 224.
-21.81L
23,667
26,024

13,814
14,805
16,968
18,346

:37,559
30,060
30,675

..281
.211
.31:
.24:

31,349
36,254
33,265
29,496 •

18,809
22,756
23,940
19,819

15,481
33,130
•46, 580
63,625

.171
.181
.201
.201

100
80 -

100
101

85
91
104
113

100

68
78

71,965
£7,912
96,126
104,268

133
154
142
126

116
140
147
122

41
88
124
143

56
61
65
65

132,351
150,034
135,231
114,160

68,893
93,139
92,829
02,494

13,202
67,410
103,151
112,039

.360
.377
.367

109
112
S0
84

132
109
100
90

70
80
SO
84

92,359
83,070
68,628
70,-617

46,419
41,351
38,678
38,475

06,680
73,857
47,773
26,819

.410
.466
.494
,526

-25,581
25/785
-18,382
15,416

17,729
18,238
16,107
13,740

49,473
40,852
f37,201
33,617

.211

SO

109
110
78
66

28
16
9
6

85
83
82
75

66
66
87
103

79
77
96
101

71
55

83

48,123
40,662
50,409
43,699

16,122
8,910
4,824
3,243

.£06
.492
.4S5
.445

15,302
15,606
20,505
24,277

12,887
12,575
15,573
16,410

26,593
20,603
14,465
14,077

.25(

74,134
88,311
100f*547

142
197
165
12S

18
111
ISO
182

70
68
C7
74

142

117

156
155
137

47
98
149
171

134,350
158,371
148,278
120,802.

65,330, 10,112
90,415 62,763
75,692 101,774
68,814 102,731

.417
.403
.597
',441

42,038
38,873
32, 111

18,-082
25,421
25,312
22,291

17,507
136,834
:55,839
63,060

..32!

179
166
137

144
120
106
109

112
100
90
91

170
135
fll
M

78
81

113
130
104
SS

166
155
147
132

83

SO

123
110
79
72

74

102,273
69,297
74,909
77,254

61,287
45,703
41,316
41,881

90,117
76,418
51,508
30,282

.464
.470
.511
.530

28,810
.25,881
18,522
16,920

18,445
21,091
16,870
14,209

62,485
68,048
55,105
49, 560

1924
January
February
March.......,,
April

118
117
129
157

27
17
14
16

83
84
78
65

72
77
93
105

88

105
89
114

79
101

103
94
75
70

73
71
• 68
59

-83,603
82,000
91,409
111,401

42,615
48, 260
40, 741
52,344

16,246
0,837
7,830
8,977

.519
.499
.462
.384

16,976
18,139
21,930
24,578

14,509
16,243
12,810
16,440

40,506
35,223
128,234
26,159

.221
.22]
.21(
.is:

May
June
July—..
August..

IDC
228
245
1S7

142
201
207
152

30
132
236
276-

65
68
67
65

143
185
166
134

117
131
157
123

72
121
173
204

59
63
63
64

65,366
92,155
Q4,ffi
69,681

22,328

161,538
173,678
132,568

74,446
133,402
156,232

,383
.401
.396
.385

33,601
43,383
38,059
31,517

10,010
21,639
25,544
19,096

27,-148
45,517
65,716
76,431

.18
.'19*

September
October

154

125

276

58

123

114

105

65

109,095

124
136
145

£6
103
118
120

406
93
90
83

'.72
68
78

1922
May
,
June
July
August

187
212
191
161

150
203
202
136

23
110
182
103

64
02
61

September.**-,
October
November
December

130
117
37
100

101
00

69
79

81

171
131
U
47

1923
January. „
FebruaryMarch
April

118
105
125
142

105
80
110
100

May.
June
*..„
July
August

100
224
209
171

September^October
November
December..,

1920
1921
1922
1923

mo. av
mo. av..»_,
mo. av
mo. av

SO

86

93

100

82

.90
70

80
78
70
72.
77
75
70

83
SO

I.

153,271

28,983

December.
1925
January
February
1

D a t a from U. S. Department

i

of Agriculture,

Bureau of Agricultural

!< Holdings
^^V$ffiffi$ffi&EL
now given at the end of the month. '



•

Economics

San Fraudsco T t l f

-

.
••
•
of creamery butter, 92 score, at Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and San Francisco;
of American cheese, No. 1 fresh twins, at Boston, New York, Wisconsin, Chicago, and San Francisco.

73,087

.251

.541

.33!

.24?
.331

,-m
.'105

133

Table 100.—POULTRY, EGGS, AND FISH »
[Base r e a r In bold-faced type)

POULTRY
Receipts
at 5
Y E A E AND M O N T H

markets*

FISH

EGGS

Cold
storage
holdIngs*

Receipts
at 5
markets'

Cold
storage
holdings
(case
eggs) *
Relative

Relative to 1919

to 191G-20

Total
catch,
principal
fishing
ports

POULTRY
Cold

B tor ace

holdIngs*

Relative to 1919

Itep
at 5
markets'

Cold
fctorase
hold-1
Ings

1918
1919
1020
1021
1922
1923

monthly averagemonthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly averagemonthly average-

Cold
rrlpts

n< r>
markets'

t
se

Total

Cold

Canned

port*

Tliousrmds of
pounds

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1016-1920 monthly average.
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average

FISH

KVMhHU'AL

1OO

DATA

3,(71
»78

101

•78
«82
98
92

105

1OO
86
103
114
117

97
120
94
120
148
154

107
1OO
<J0
78
94
92

101
1OO
73
72
57
£9

21,-181
23, f.54
28,414

73
82
84
79

60
64
47
43

218
162
131
87

232
283
293
277

87
91
108
110

23
31
41
52

14,552
1G,2O7
16,700
15,571

3S, C02
31,837
30,6.19
27,071

87
109
228
371

40
47
80
153

102
101
79
55

67

59
41
41

228
165
94
38

79

17,229
2MS9
45,171
73,408

30,238
,11,781
100,170

221
110
87
63

158
175
146
115

72
86
179
188

6
13
108

45
67
89
87

65
44
27
17

43,735
23,019
17,154
12,416

121,032
113,503
94,872
74,5G2

853
1,025
2,121
2,237

68
84
84

88
76
64
53

243
174
113
101

227
294
303
285

£9
98
121
120

20
29
44
63

13,392
16, f>G2

%m

18,008

£7,274
49,100
41,2.^
34,131

95
138
292
382

51
57
98
145

83
70
48
49

252
192
116
55

117
115
90
70

86
102
103
104

18,848
27,412
57,S19
75,576

33,142
37,00S
03,274
93,675

9m

191
139
85
79

154
144
117

60
84
101
209

14
1
16
104

71
101
95

65
48
35

37,915
27,447
10,893
15, COS

99,486
93,528
76,035
52,008

2,4S7
2,010
1,833
1, 445
1,000

68

100
97
108
119

100
71
78
84

3, mi
19,604
19, M S

44,032
G 1,793
40,110
f.0,278

1.1&8
1,027
1,211)

17, r.s

C1.7C4

4.1, 2M

3, 201
4,171

M37

M, 270
C7,785

Cn,

213

1923
May.
July
August....

September.
October
November.,
December..

2, M»7
l,i*2!>

8, o:,o

17,071

9, hll
10,1C1

1,028

1*0,107

815
702
3,2.17

4S. WJ

1933
January
FebruaryMarch
April
May
Juno
July
AugustSeptember.
October
November.
December..
January
February
March
April

1934
„„„.

May.-..
June
July
August-

90
91
100
92

61
54
52
52

220
153
122

September .
October
November.
December..

100

62

73

09

200
251
267
252

100
103
130
115

35
44
58
$0

17,742
17.S24
19,7S0
18,205

39,247
34,S32
33,542
33, &62

214

115

91

19,768

40,000 j

2,072
1,33B
1,205

m

5CS
,167

713
900

213
13
453
3,737

9,683

27,070
If., 724

f/,, 1 *f.l

10, .7.0
12,312 | 2M.2I2
17,870 i 4f\l'/7
27,237 ; :««». 'KS

10. ^

20, m

8,737

39,101 | fM3, i^O
fi3t220 j

S34.:jni

4K..378

19. «4
4,028

1,926 j

12,119

500

10,2.19
12,277

52,027
4(1,(1*1

1 lr «1JJ6

29, .171

1,196

672

11,017

3, WJ

21.4.VJ

i " 3 in
17.7W
20,0
7,416 jf

IS

21.S4O
an, 03 *»
4P.113 |

7W t 77S

1ft, W7

1935
January...
February..

2g^HSI^3^S?SS2£^SS^?^^§
* Holdings at tho end of tho month.
* As of 15th of tho month.
JD o e S ^ ^
Of 1923.
J8 One case of eggs equals 30 dozen, or about 45 pounds net.
Index number less than l.




^ of frfsh n-.h from VC^M .S .,t ii,.-ton und
mt^ of n n n t ' i s.ilmon from F u r a ^fnm•If
i: practK-iIly conipVt*1 p^ck of tlic

" * • ^ « » ^ s o ofabout^OOOc^e. for eaob of thefiveEU

^ a i u s month.

134

Table 101.—SUGAR 1
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
EXPORTS

RAW SUGAR

CUBAN MOVEMENT

PRICES
Wholesale

Receipts,
LouisiImports ana crop
at New
Orleans

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Relative to 1913

1009-1913 monthly average.1913 monthly average-.
1914 monthly a v e r a g e . .
1915 monthly average.
191G monthly a v e r a g e _
1917 monthly average

100
115
112
117

Melt-3
ings

Stocks,
at refineries3

Relative to 1919

Refined,
including
maple

Relative
to 19091913
1OO
65

1OO
62
53
87

Raw,
96°
centrifugal,
N?Y

492

Granulated,
In bbls.,
N.Y.

Index,
51 cities

100

100
110

157
205
200

513
1,859
1,164
1,176
2,314
559

183
215
372
137
133
200

182
209
297
144
139
195

176
205
353
146
132
184

105
85

45
50
29
54
57
87

79
100
104
92
130
107

May....
June
July
August.,

254
264
257
242

7
13
16
24

178
164
163
166

285
290
324
276

4,959
5,560
3,010
1,358

116
131
147
148

123
137
154
158

September.
October
November.
December..

110
137
81

283

95
•70

189
99
72
47

436
200
132
90

138
155
160
163

137
140
329
223

209
9
4
6

77
105
157
150

84
130
293
343

160
997
1,071
1,332

May.-..
June
July
,
August..

209
177
122
115

4
4
7
8

146
122
80
97

331
307
240
220

September.
October
November.
December..

114
159
93
63

12
140
234
408

83
118
89
61

January...
February.
March
April

131
233"
266
219

138
11
1
1

May....
June
July
August-

211
186
215
153

2
2
4

September.
October
November.
December..

175

100
110

Stocks,
end of

month

1OO
108
120
146

1,692
1,274

130
161
1S1

Exports

Relative to 1919

100
133
165
179

1,214

Receipts,
Cuban
ports

Relative to 1913

109
149
170
131
206
157.

1918 monthly average.
1919 monthly averago.
1920 monthly average .
1921 monthly averaffe,
1922 monthly average.
1923 monthly average.

Retail

100

100
87
95

100
89
95

100
87

103
87

77
175
77
62

120
129
138
147

168
104
89
56

174
166
162
108

162
131
101
72

146
154
160
162

144
144
147
151

27
19
14
26

66
5&
59
31

53
36
8
7

151
176
208
223

158
171
201
215

151
158
185
193

152
207
261
171

95
146
199
142

43
71
101
117

1,479
1,072
103

227
213
198
173

220
215
199
178

204
202
191
175

99
55
27
20

123
84
48
46

104
92
81
67

202
127
61
61

145
94
104

199
217
208
209

193
210
203
207

176
193
187
189

19 .
21
3
8

64
75
26
1

44
13
5
3

70
131
142
131

83
138
248
290

118
243
488
358

192
207
197
182

196
204
199
186

185
187
189
181

166
223
257
193

105
162
189
117

37
68
102
146

133
144
155
138

354
386
337
237

1,018
756
747
1,324

161
145
145
154

170
152
154
155

167
151
153
149

114
43
51
50

116
89
113
97

144
122
89
67

130

162

830

170

167

156

54

103

42

1922

11
15
234

1023
January...
February.
March
April

1924

1925
January...
February.

tf Fore?™ a &
vj foreign ana




See footnotes on opposite page also.
55? i C u ^ a n i n ° v e * ? n t i*P«rted by the Statistical Sugar Trade Journal; imports and exports from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureai
wholesale and retail sugar prices, from U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

135

Table 102.—SUGAR1
[Baso year I n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite P»RC]
EAW SUGAR

Y E A R AND M O N I H

Imports

Receiipts,
sianfi
crop at Meltings * at reOnNew
cries *
Orleans

EXPOUTS

WI1OLKSALK
I'UICE

Keflnotl,
including
maplo

Raw,
$6°

Long ton3
1909-1913 monthly average,,
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average.....
1015 monthly average
,
101G monthly average
,
1917 monthly average,

CUBAN MOVKMKNT

Granuinkd,
CCIltftf*
in

NY.

KipnrU

I'cr pound

175,664
201,437
196,569
205,715
163, S02

10,184
10,109
8,501
14,050
9,545

192, 219
201,149
29S, 085
229, 2/JG
3G1, 789
275,249

7,2S6
8tloi
4,704
8,812
9,230
14,102

257,174
33.5, 233
333,4S0
200,891
•123, (tffl
318,165

81,311
85,42S
10;>,357
U>0,022
105, i&i
191,179

446,678
4C0.4S0
451, Oil
425,9G0

1,187
2,066
2,009
3,939

577,330
532,052
530,334
5-10,021

271,890
277,150
309,413
202,059

• 174,232
193,092
239, 900
141,821

1,842
2,400
37,912
45,824

312,909
280,003
3C9, 274
227,333

ISO, 577
9J.0J3
69, 1S5
44,828

12,870
f>, 89tJ
3, K'3
2,G71

.OJS

January,.,
February..
March
April

240. 034
245, 007
S7S, 101
391,741

33,899
1,506
728
89G

251,140
342,715
510,653
4S6, 421

£0,017
124, TC4
2S 1,800
327,081

4,718
29,438
31,632
39,321

. 053
.062
.073
.073

May
June
July....
August.

367,891
310,712
214,462
202,336

663
5S5
1,076
1,363

474,169
396,265
259,651
316,723

315,680
203,023
228,840
200,793

43,679
3l f 6C9
3,181
2,024

.079
.074
.009
.001

September..
October
November..
December..

199,870
278,575
163,211
110,143

1,998
22,080
37,805
66,014

2GS, 365
384,200
2SS.031
199,642

192,375
121,656
SS, 1S9
57,029

4,293
2,772
3,000
1,853

.070
,07a
.073
.073

January-.,
February.
March
April

230,919
409,553
466,527
334,952

22,262
1,769
152
174

228,670
420,927
460,441
420,955

79,208
131,6S9
237,119
277,027

3,499
7,181
14,413
25,312

.072
.0C9
.0(54

.(F7

May....
June
July....
August.

370,001
326,913
377,399
269,500

347
331
672
1,010

432,206
46S,314
503,452
44S, 493

338,0ti2
307, P71
321,238
226,403

30,055
22,329

.050
. 051

.073 !

375,921

.051

. 000

1G-1//.-0

September
October
,
November....
December

307,538

457

422,650

.000

.071

177,3&J

1918
1919
1920
1921
W22
1923

monthly average.monthly average,,
monthly average..
monthly a v e r a g e .
monthly average..,
monthly average. _,

f'JllI of

month

]

$0,013

1, 920
14, 521
35,833

$1,035

37,602

.003

.077

L

1.% 152
fil.Sfll
31,371
31,739

AM

AftH

\.

.C3S
.017

^, i s :

i'O .,*l

11*

.047

[

.070

1922
May
Jane
July....
AugustSeptember..
October-. .November..
December. .

140, JM

.on

104, IS 1

.016
.052
. 052

40,100

. r .:.\ K.2 i

1,'ii't. i;fj

. OMJ
r.;M. ](,

IM, HJ
W). H7S
fl.713

AYS
f>7,

IW

1933

272,1C7 t

iM,:r, !
.070

Crl, S78

.082

r.:\ sin
f>, f.71

.OCK)

I 4 - . 'J=S7 1

3,71*

.OSS

II

S K ^
527,741

.070

22, an
.VJ, 123

3 If, ^

39,097
151,805

:>.*2

|

273,420

24,510

1935
January.
February*.




See footnotes on opposite pago also.
tv Tlnston New York Philadelphia, Savannah, Now Orleans. Oalveston, and San Fmnctwro until 1021, w)\n\ n iHhnorr u n*
itV P , i ^ ro that ^ r it Is5tat«l that little sugar movod through B n h i r . ^ , ^ V ^ - ^ - ; ; ; ^ ^ ^ - S ^ " 1 " ' "

136

Table 103.—TOBACCO
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

UNMANUFACTURED
Wholesale price
<s)

Stocks *
(quarterly)
YEAR AND MONTH

1909-1913 monthly average..1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average- v
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average
»
1918 monthly average
1919 monthly average
1920 monthly average
1921 monthly average
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

Production
(crop
estimate) i

Sales,
loose leaf
warehouse '

Exports

Eel. to
1909-1913

Eel. to
1919

Eel. to
1909-1913

100
96
104
107
116
125

leaf 3

Chewing,
smoking,
snuff,
and
export
types

Cigar
types

Burley,'
Total,
leaf,
including good
red
imported dark
L
o
u
istypes
ville

Consumption•
(tax-paid withdrawals)
Manufactured
tobacco
and
snuff

Large
cigars

Exports 3

Small
cigarettes Cigarettes

Eelative to 1913

1OO
117
92
114
126
67

1OO
103
113
101
114

1OO
93
98
77
75

1OO
101
109
94
101

1OO
111
104
115
169

1OO
99
100
105
109

100
95
87
93
100

100
108
115
163
227

100

120
127
127
151
138
149

79
82
83
93
104
109

108
114
117
134
129
137

277
245
259
222
208
210

112
90
90
87
95
93

93
93
105
89
91
92

300
341
287
327
344
414

524
699
683
368
495
532

138

112

131

208
208
208
208

97
103
96
112

90
98
93
102

355
409
405
492

567
610
362

208
208
208
208

100
97
91
71

99
110
108
89

428
347
349
273

594
561
443
439

208
208
208
208

100
88
99
92

89
80
91
84

413
357
389
363

470
394
485
550

208
211
212
212

98
97
91
98

91
94.
. 93
98

429
450
450
452

582
530
677
480

212
212
212
212

99
98
90
71

95
113
103
78

429
484
414
342

632
529
496
554

212
212
212
2i2

103
96
94
89

80
79
82
79

483
374
406
411

512
342
340
587

212
192
186
186

94
91
93
95

88
89
94
91

493
498
508
487

603
629
385

186

99

96

484

449

144
147
159
107
125
148

1OO
80
90
51
51

107
203
124
137
114
132

142
143

2
1
2
62

127
95
103
92

136
136
134
125

64
102
71
86

105
186
127
118

70
43
28
5

133
85
101
129

143
148

1
(7)
7
()
46

92
165
149
109

156
147
144
148

86
100
120
115

123
149
171
177

94
58
29
6

161
136
209
203

6
2
41

140
178
108
111

83

121

104
90
184
303

1932

July

fc

November
December

.

..
. . --_

123

103

118

132

94

121

545

1923
January
February
March
April

.*....
_

May
Juno
July
August

„.

September
October
November
December.

..

164

119

150

148

115

138

134

106

127

150

97

134

1924
January...
February
March
April
May
June.,
July
August

130
121

September
October.,
November..

120
119

1925
January

mtm




(0

183

114

160

164

120

149

153

no

100

405

137
Table 104.—TOBACCO
[Base year in bold-faced type) relative numbers on opposite page]
tJNMANUFACTUEED

MANUFACTUBED I'UODUCTH
Wholesale
price*

Stocks'
(quarterly)
YEAR AND MONTH

Sales,
Production loose-leaf
Exports, Chewing,
leaf
waresmoking,
estimate) l houses
*
snuff, and
eiport
types

Cigar
types

Hurley, Manucood
Total,
factured
Iraf,
including
tobacco
Imported dark red,
ami
Louistypes
snuff*
ville

Thousands of pounds

1000-1913 monthly average.
1913 monthly average.
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average.--—

1,034,679
1,062,237
1,153,278
1,249,276

1918 monthly average.--—,
1919 monthly average
1920 monthly average.-.—.
1921 monthly average.
,
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

1,439,071
1,465,481
1,582,225
1,069,693
1,246,837
1,474,786

« 82,149
65,280
74,254
41,601
42,028

38,946
42,946
35,907
41,434

1,414,641
1,424,622

1,338
1,196
1,953
60,655

39,844
29,991
32,319
28,958

1,352,637
1,355,456
1,330,275
1,246,837

62,413
83,778
68,241
70,660

33,102
68,353
39,787
36,955

67,463
34,998
22,626
4,309

41,652
26,740
31,641
40,590
28,946
61,762
46,866
34,154

996,176
953,734

SI, 417
36,754
28,827
35,877
39, 784
21,186
33,656

Consumption •
(lax-paid uilli(Iranalu)

Dollars
per 100
pounds

Thousands of
pounds

Lw

cigars

Small
cigarette*

Kiporld»

Cigarette*

Thousands

810,469
835,462
915,452
821,564
923,240

369,802
344,971
361,114
286,007
275,770

1,334,014
1,224,524
1,343,396
1,165,332
1,250,801

$13.20
14.65
13.79
15.23
22.30

36,990
30,745
36,803
38,847
40,248

630, Hi
697,819
MO, 932
SMJ, 844
029,001

I, 2tl, 308
1, 404, ran
1,407,020
2,107, 625
2, Q44, 272

975,427
1,030,642
1,026,109
1,227,487
1,121,076
1,207,714

291,214
303,343
327,185
344,017
386,091
404,684

,337,747
1,402,525
1,440,507
;, 050,022
587,422
689,639

36.57
32.35
34.18
29.28
27.60
27.78

41,423
35,339
33,324
32,208
35,019
34,342

687,790
6«», 303
061,418
£63,218
674,3X3
583,241

3,888,075
4,420,040
3,720,072

1,119,605

413,640

1,616,396

27.60
27.60
27.60
27.60

35,846
38,233
36,449
41,470

669,209
615,253
685,874
641,164

4,001,373
6,301,043
6,24f!,SJ2

993,398

382,686

1,457,439

27.50
27.60
27.60
27.60

37,108
35,765
33,837
26,361

625,772
633,941
679,300
661,042

6,554,301
4,497,6A5
4,624,272
3,544,624

27.60
27.60
27.50
27.50

37,090
32,611
36,451
34,055

659,1S3
607,206
674,615
632,534

5,349,771
4,023,431
6,043,327
4,710,545

1,003,237

27.60
27.80
28.00
28.00

36,361
36,847
33,637
36,173

676,916
691,614
689,176
616,265

5,554,990
6, 836, 4<#
5,639,708
6,858,334

i, 124.755
;, 023,043
:, 308. 229
977,372

28.00
28.00
28.00
28.00

33,881
36,382
33,380
26,232

698,817
711,655
650,687
491,359

6,507,397
6,277,109
5,361,419
4,428,119

,022,282
»:•«* 309
1,071,079

28.00
28,00
28.00
28.00

38,191
36,353
34,847
32,866

604,024
498,796
615,895
601,422

6,256,784
4,8S4, f>2d

28.00
25.38
24.60
24.60

34,948
33,565
34,407
34,959

653,320

24.50

86,715

6,370,890

us, tu
*JW, 002
17.1,01 f»
364, KSi)
tMt 1*77

1,027,3(13

1922
MayJune
July
August

...
,

September.
October
November..
December.,.

1,068,042

346,604

1,491,301

1,170, 430
700,04*
l,052.8M

1,OS4(477
8*9, IKS

1923
January
February...
March
April
May.......
June
July
August

1,424,825
1,473,837

349
247
37,453

SeptemberOctober
November-.
December..

1,550,716
1,461,711
1,436,738
1,491,066

70,991
82,222
98,317
94,488

38,487
46,927
63,734
55,707

JanuaryFebruary.
March
April

76,986
48,019
24,108
4,800

60,528
42,590
65,798
63,732

May....
June
July.....
August..

4,795
1,698
691
33,434

43,950
65,854
33,813
34,805

68,075

37,907

1,327,731

441,590

1,846,665

1,196,446

426,000

1,697,844

1,086,985

393,489

1,662,225

1,219,694

368,266

1,661,930

1934

1,294,150
1,202,350
1,195,099
1,181,620

September.
October
November.
December...

1,485,969

420,936

1,976,569

1,327,852

442,696

1,843,737

1,239,936

407,066

1,239,936

907,72<.l

©89, 742
661,558

6,32.}, 2W>

1,135,192

662,732
695,063
573,627

6,455,228
6,683,240
6,315,641

1,164,533
1,215,852
744,575
782,420

606,608

6,273,217

867,829

1935
January...
FebruarySee footnotes on opposite page also.
.

A

A A i««, ™rr,nMt>A h v tha TT 8 Department

of Commerct* Bureau of the Census.

During the years 1913,1914,1915,

gars
ment o & o r ' d o m e s T i o coSsumptio? 0 ^ h f f l £ r 4 T r manufactoedftobaceo and 'snufl comprise plug, twist,fine-cut,,and smoking tobacco and snuff. Figures for ciga
Bxe those for large cigars, weighing over 3 pounds per thousand,
series taken represent over 90 per cent of the totals for each class,
7
Index number less than 1.




138-

Table 105.—€OFFEE: AND TEA
[Base y e a r lir lioia-faced • type]
TEA

COFFEE
Visible supply,
end of month
YEAK AND MONTH

World
total

United
States

Rcp
in
Brazil

Oearances
from. Brazil
To
Totals United
States<

ports
into
U.S.

Imports
into
U.S.

COFFEE
Visible snpply,
end of m o n t h
World
total'

Relative to
5-year average

Relative to 1013

United
States

100

. av
1011'mo. av
llj.-0 mo. ay
1021 mo. GV
1921? mo. civ
191'oiao. av

GO
80
79

07
75
74
50

May;
Juue
July
August

100
94
100
111
125
. L21 '. 135
123
133
142.
155

100
121
112
131
106

ICO
122
111
127
102

101

132
SO
58
111
94
90

82
84
90
101
105
119

80
46
fi9
114

71
76
74
105

99
108
104
104

1C9
e. 7g
141
1G4 .
212- -177119 : 188
16197 ! 122

75
7a
73

September..
October
November,..
Do cumber..

136
01
1G2.
131
127
159

86
*

121
147
143
148
137
155

100
90
99
:
. 107
107
128

,11,819
11,371
9,4GS
9,2S0

1,83*
1,577
1,727'
2,017"
2,611

Imports
into
U. S.

1,851
1,213
1,695

••491
474
53.4"
610

75,653
71,044
81,256
10*?, 438
97, 2 U
107, 209

8,241
7,418
8,151
8,842
8,814
10, 505

833
S31
891
1,003
1,0.J6
1,175

536
""359"
637
513
'499
62o

91, 783
111,130
IDS, IIS
111, 956
103,837
117,321

11,044
0,,747
7, 567
0,374
8,C93
8,027

765
438
. 657
l,0S9

703
754
732
1,041

337
337
325
425

122,093
' 05,060
90,591
00, ICG

5,.034
5,307
7,208
9,657

Mi
-7S&.
4&1

. e.60,318
. 13^273.
. 121,737.
131,010

6 7,938
17,821
10,239
9,048

- 601
212

131,975.
175,876.
lid, 073

8,738
5,376
4,221
.4,'309

90T-41G- 71-, 140- 69,54172,9tH>-

5,406
6,710
9,609
9,569

035

1,009

S90
1,207
1,103
1, 261
1,014

1,261
762
553
1,0(34
894
91G

7,911
8,913
8,730
5,S63

65
87
117

8,872
8, ,577
8,600
8,775

216
124
110

8,513
8,461S,212
7,953

940
838
957
976

948
1,033
993
993

1,083
1,521
1,175
959

153- 174232
- 151

-106
65
51
52

7,721
-7,49-4
6,-936
6,-101-

819
1,090
1,208
1,033

1,004.
889.
739.
257-

l,.22fi
-1,187.
1,155

.161
126
.120

m

1023

Imports
into
U. S-

Thousands of
pounds

134
82
92
77
98
108

10S .

i

Total 3

To
United
States *

NUMERICAL DATA

3 00
S3
94
110
142

G6
92
92
59
49

Clearances from
Brazil

Thousands of bags 6

RELATIVE NUMBERS
ir00-1913mo.av_.
l&ir.mo. av
1011 mo. av
ltur>iuo. av_
IDlfiino. av
1
JSH7 mo. av_.

Eeeeipts
in

TEA

1,C87

1,146
1,OSG
1,124
004

83A

February.
March
April.

65"
63
59
5:

46
59
66
56

105
93

May....
Juno
July....
August..

46
45
47
49

45
4
43
39

31
60
108
133

69 I - 3 1 "
72 i 7 9
78
$6
156 j *2O4-

120
94
92
90

81
117
116

ft, 451
5,297
"5,524
5,777

826
800
798
716

29S
577
1,031
1,269

679
717
773
1,543

-309
SodSOS

51
51
4S
39

132
132
123
127

168 • 2 2 6
183 J 246 .
138 ! 190
130 , 192

154
187
218
189

157
173
149
187

5,742!
5,325
4,G94
4/293.

944
- 944
£84
712

1,2GS
1,2G5
1,189
1,214

1,664
1,812
1,371
1,2SS

968
74$
755

141,33016J.917
143,106""

12,921
14,259
12,287
13,722

4,1984 r 183
3,892
'4,351.

670
571
652
634

1,235
1,054
l,]09
1,131

1,134
1,297
1,015
728

505
" C3o
576
463'

137,397
105; 994'
127, 771
111,957

7,831
5,182
6,075
5,922

657
760
873

1,073
1,110
540
1,530

940
1,039
997
1,455

466
634
400
566

121, COO
110,101
130, 027
113,526

4,173
6,341
7,929
8,638

738

1,672

1,419

-713

83,637

9,079

September
October.. r .
November
December

|

77
27

124
120
117
69

- 176
-311153

1924
January
February...,
March
April
,

36
35
33
37

37
31
36
35

129
110
116
118

115
131
112
74

123'
162
147
118

182
145
1G9
148

May fc
June.
July
August

39
42.
37
44

36
41
48
53

112
116
57
161

95
105
101
147

119
161
103
144

161
146
181
150

105

4,-665
5,020
4,351'
5,183

September.^
October.,..
November,
December

48

40

175-

145

181

110

110

5,653

77.
9Q

soa

1925
January
February

1

_J_ L _

!!

-l

1 Data on
exceptCommerce.
imports received.from the 'New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange, Inc.; imports of coffee and tea from the XI. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau
of Foreign
andcoffee
Domestic
2
Represents total receipts at Rio and.Santos.
3
Represents total clearances from Rio, Santos, and Victoria.
4
s Represents total clearances from Rio, Santos, Victoria, and Bahia.
A hag of eullec averages 132 pounds.
0 Covers first 21 days only, during which period the old'taitiTlowwas in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.




139

Table 106.—PASSENGER TRAVEL
[Base year In bold-faced type]
IMMIGRATION AND
EMIGRATION
United States
citizens i

Aliens i
YEAR AND MONTH

Admitted

Departed

Arrivals

Departures

VISITORS
TO
NATIONAL
PARKS *
Passports
Issued'

Persons

Automobiles

IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION
United Stairs
citizens)

Aliens i
Admitted

Departed

average—
average..
average..,
average,.
average..,
average.,,

100
98
30
26
25
15

1OO
104
63
39
24
32

1OO
94
41
46
33
27

100
82
30
34
47
93

100
87
99
99
160
242

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average. _average. _.
average...
average...
average...

17
44
49
37
63

35
70
68
40
33

44
69
78
99
94

41
70
78
81
70

418
684
587
587
53S

31
30
45
46

45
53
60
38

81
78

99
117
176
71

1932
May
June
July,...
August.

91
128

116,923
30,187
30,502
30,240
17,654

10,994
52,817
32,015
20,067
12,198
16,100

24, C09
23,238
10,101
11,208
8,187 j

2t, :,so
8,954
10,321
14, lfii
27,009

19, 752
51,798
57,501
43,641
75,501

18,019
35,672
34,463
20,192
16,605

10,839
17,O3S j
19,272
24,29Gf
23,020 !

12,217 j
21,102
23,310
24,203 !
21,728 !

h, 103
13,374
11,474
U,4«3
10, Ml

19,837
19,212
22,270

20,643
35,329
53,009
21,304

24,448

0,723
0,300

100

109
119
165

132
139

1,251
930
486
391

64
185
393
390

42
150
629
550

36,880
36,230
53,242
55,033

23,147
26,944
30,834
19,499

231
29
8
3

67,016
71,192
62,130
43,9S4

17,261
17,837
17,279
18,830

54, im
34,078
21,251
16,720

18,008
19,540
15,354
15,701

11,502
8,844
10,030
13,763

15,645
20,217
2f>, 181
24, M3

ft, 990
.\W)8
] 0,524
16,170 |j

21,339
20,<.*23
27 f ttW
48,875

34S
402
,F>51
J.4S1

21,161
19,377
20,637
33,530

20,003
30, M7
39,898
27,744

22, *M
18,710
11,074
8,2*0

.V>, fc£3
154,020
422,1K5
384,500

b, 722
17,041
ttl,O44
45,242

1M18
21,147
18,532
23,202

20,637
27,5,53
29,142
17,620

16,318
1R, 104
14,901
10,928

7,003 |(
C,b2G |i

125,441
39,044

14fZi.p»

fi,24S f

20,540

44,354
40,743
48,854
55,565

14,412
11,580
12,165
15,940

15,63$
22,161
25,146
24,253

20,817
24,197
19,47*
20,791

7, !i9H i'
0,467 ij

3.% 408
3H, 792
40, STO
frSt330
;

49,215
55,370
22,773
37,256

21,001
21,322
24,240
23,371

344
323
322
338

1933
January..
FebruaryMarch
April

32
33
45
55

23
17
21
27

64
82
106
100

54
71
65
64

439
282
539

31
30
41
68

8
20

38,253
38,760
53,330
65,135

May
June
July.—
August.

56
40
S3
86

32
35
44
37

86
79
84
136

100
133
92

1,171
958
567
424

81
234
613
558

70
244
817
626

06,854
58,477
98,581
101,974

16,334
17,973
22,254
18, 756

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

91
87
89
57

32
41
36
45

84
112
118
72

54
60
50
56

361
349
30G
320

182
57
44
43

197
43
22
10

107,652
103,518
105,393
6S,081

37
34
41
47

28
23
24
31

64
90
102

69
80
65

332
611
1,001

51
50
68
85

14
24
27
29

May....
June
July....
August.

41
47
19
31

41
42
48
46

1,348
1,136
642
439

142
305
604
552

101
447
894
791

September..
October
November
December

40

1925
January
February

233

70

392
406

7,0.17

10, M2
4.r., VA
313, 791

16,120
21,257
19, .183
19,209

62
65
61
52

46

44,418
127,29S
270,318
2f>Mt Mtf

18,170

(5,597

223
141
86

87
85
182

a 1,407

7, no

lfi,CH9
2,130

34
35
34
37

85
111
146
125

U,MS
10,023

1,093
1,927
3,135
4,73.r» I

100,430
32,409
18,831
1&.M1

56
37
56
37

:~-

74,1M
81,812
113,37ft

39,0G9

100

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

1934

Aiilomobiles

NUMERICAL DATA

155
47
27
27

January
February
March
April

Prrnoiis

Number

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 month y
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

Passport*

Arrivals

Relative to 1920

Relative to 1913

VISITORS TO
NATIONAL
PARKS•

47,998

23,251

19, C07
21,320
20,927
44,791
57,232

j

19,655;;

2-\4fi7
33,501
43,822
37,057

20,347 !,
22,207 ij
12,536 ji
8,571

23,849

7, f»r»9
7,900

2ol

1,001
090

I
210,190
416,121
360, C6S

1,000
1,730
2,118
7,274
32,IU0
57, 217

Admitted aliens include botb immigrants
ns and United States citizens reported by U, S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Immigration.
epartures of
ana u m i e a oj,m«a H U W M ^^
Arrivals and departures
of aliens
alie: aliens
\,
while
departed
comprise
both
emigrants
and
nonemtgrants.
and -1nonimmigrants,
v' from
"' 17. S. Departrneni of State, Division of Passport Control exclude passports issued to Government officials.
irasaporws isoued,
3 Passports issued,
Visitors to national parks from Department of Interior as reported bv superintendents of the following 15 parks: Grand Canyon and CGPOS Grande, \riz (the latter a
monument rather than a park), H o t Springs. Ark., General Grant, Sequoia and Yosemite, Calif., Rocky Mountain, Colo., Glacier, Mont., Platt, Okla , Crater*Lake Ore*
Wind Cave, S. Dak., Zion, Utah, Mount Rainier, Wash., Yellowstone, Wyo., and Mount McKinley, Alaska. Vehicles are not reported by Platt, Hot Springs Wind Cavo*
- * - • - - * • • * - * « - » — By
-D" far'thelargest
f«r tha lorjrpst attendance
attendance of visitors is shown at Platt Park.
'
^Vu»
1




140

Table 107.—OCEAN TRANSPORTATION *
[Relative numbers for baseyear In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page

VESSELS IN FOBEIGN TRADE

Cleared

Entered

INDEX OF
OCEAN
Fit EIGHT
RATES *

FUEL
CONSUMPTION
BY VESSELS»

United States,
Atlantic ports
to-

Loadings at
principal clearing ports

Y E A R AND M O N S H

Lost
American

Foreign

Total

American

Foreign

Total

average
average
average
average
average...

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverage.average..
average..
average-.
average..

100
88
113
129
141

100
93
85
86
74

Belative to
January, 1920

Fuel oil

Relative to 1919

107
123
133

106
100
103
109
95

19
25
39
42

1OO
124
143
106
215

100
124
181

120
117
122
125

125
167
227
201
211
ISO

68
87
84
85
100

84
95
126
116
120
124

47
1OO
188
193
226
268

326
136
200
155
93
100

88
63
79
140
314
773

117

556

44.9
29.0
23.1

36.0
25.5
22.1

76
100
129
104
57
63

115
126
141
138

27.9
27.5
28.8
29.2

25.7
25.7
25.9
24.6

70
60
53
43

218
245
224
229

106
86
87
82

145
137
139
107

27.0
25.3
28.0
27.1

23.4
22.7
24.0
24.4

43
49
55
51

239
232
235
228

150
127
145
163

83
78
$8
88

102
92
104
109

25.3
21.8
23.1
22.6

22.9
21.1
21.9
22.6

53
52
60
57

238
2IC
269
271

134
134
154
148

204
212
209
205

104
107
134
128

132
137
155
149

22.3
21.2
20.2
20.1

22.1
21.3
19.9
20.0

76
72
71
75

274
296
256
294

128
139
127
125

196
215
231
179

109
102
92
84

133
134
130
111

20.8
23.4
28.6
27.8

20.7
22.9
25.1
25.1

65
61
68
52

279
"300
269
261

78
84
81
85

97
103
104
115

145
153
160
198

103
103
101
118

27.5
29.9
29.6
.28.1

24.9
25.1
24.8
25.3

53
55
50
57

270
269
263
308

2S3
224
240
224

09
113
117
112

148
142
149
141

259
199
218
230

100
110
121
119

144
135
148
150

28.4
25.0
22.8
23.-5

25.7
23.3
22.1
22.3

61
5Q
57
52

328
312
326
318

227

114

144

230

112

145

29.0
31.8

26. 6
27.9

52

312

August.

244
222
271
259

80
90
105
107

123
125
149
147

210
210
244
232

79
94
102
101

September..
October
November..
December..

239
289
272
209

106
89
83
78

141
142
133
113

244
269
276
171

172
130
160.
165

86
72
88
84

109
87
107
105

July™.
August..

217
223
.210
209

1D5
102
134
126

September...
October.....
November
December...,

192
238
232
224

105
103

January..
February.,
March *
April

151
154
107
197

May

1023

Relative to 1913

100
90
93
99
92

100
80

65
63
82
79
85

July....

Coal

Abandoned

100
93
87
90
76

100
91
92
97
92

131
155
22S
221
225
198

May
June

AU
Europe

United
Kingdom

Relative to 1913

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

VESSELS
LOST OH
ABANDONED
(quarterly)

5

100.0

5

100.0

124
105

109

105

424

111

364

119

415

1933

January..,
February.
March.-...
April
May
June

1934

June

July
August.
September..
October
November..
December..
1935
January..,
February.




See footnotes on opposite page also.

866

111

1,448

140.
Table 108—OCEAN TRANSPORTATIONl
[Base year In bold-faced type; rdatto numbers on oppoiftopace]
FUEL
CONSUMPTION
BY VESSIXS*

VESSELS IN FOREIGN TRADE

Entered
YSAB

Lorutlnt: a t
principal clearing
ports

Cleared

MONTH

American

Foreign

Total

American

Foreign

Totat

Thousands of net tons *

Coat

Ftirt <v«

Tnons. of

Tnous. of
bands

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191G monthly
1917 monthly

average
...
average
*.
average
average-.—
average ..„>,

1,174
1,033
1,344
1,612
1,668

3,029
2,768
2,803
2,416

4,440
4,001
4,112
4,315
4,074

3,250
1,000
1,3-10
1,637
I, COS

8,333
3,017
2,820
2,895
2,407

4,4S3
4,017
ilOG
4,453
4,133

542
COO
C20

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average
average
averageaverage^

1,543
1,828
2,078
2,595
2,045
2,311

2,123
2,064
2,607
2,590
2,788
3,216

3,660
3,892
5,344
6,186
5,432
6,527

3,563
2,0S3
2.R33
2,507
2,639
2,328

2,184
2,189
2,816
2,704
2,756
3,228

3,74S
4,271
fi,C.r>3
6,211
5,305
5,550

401
004
780
C29
313
370

2,601
2,045
3,435

6,471
5,548
6,622
0,540

2,621
2,625
3,053
2,003

2,554
8,028
3.2S6
3,274

6,175
6,653
0,339
6,178

420

August.,

2,870
2,603
3,187
3,035

September...
October
November...
December .

2,803
3,390
3,193
2,562

3,470
2,897
2,722
2,567

6,278
6,287
5,915
5,128

3,050
B,358
3,446
2,132

3,429
2,778
2,799
2,043

6,479
6,136
6,215
4,775

332
308

2,021
1,527
1,882
1,936

2,799
% 352
2*8S7
2,740

4,821
3,87S
4,769
4,676

1,873
1,587
1,817
2,042

2,678
2,520
2,833
2,848

4,552
4,113
4,650
4,890

320
315
3G2
340

2.778

3,199
3,457
2,9S7
3,437

hww

fc~
*

*—.
..
-

8,201

574

VESSELS LOST
on AHWOONKD
(quarter!!')

Lost

Gross tons

7J7

SI, 075
an, nrs
4vrjs

4m

32,000

492
W0
i, ICI

A It a n do/ml

101,420
42,411

2,11)2
2.2M
2,611
3,137

10, * «

13, IX,
IP, 772
J3.M2
J UV.2

(1.W0

SI, !73

1923
May.
June

322
2C0

2,645
2.8.W
2.C14
2,073
2,707
2,717
2,743

33,355

CO,

21,401

1923
January*-.,
February..
March
April.™.
May
Juno
July
August..

2,643
2,620
2,460
2,453

3,427
3,384
4,378
4,121

5,909
6,003
0,843
6,574

2,547
2,649
2,612
2,550

3,372
3,475
4,348
4,136

5,920
0,121
0,960
6,695

458
435
430
452

September.
October
November.
December..

2,153
2,789
2,719
2.C25

3,337
3,367

2,444
2,688
2,885
2,237

3,521
3,304
2,963
2,727

5,965
6,992

2,904

6,489
6,156
5,618
5,529

393
369
3M
311

January.-.
February,.
March
April

1,774
1,810
lf"955
2,318

2,551
2,745
2,645
2,790

4,325
4,555
4,600
6,107

1,817
3,917
2,002
2,470

2,818
2,683
2,537

i635

May..-.
June
July
August..

2,324
2,625
2,820
2,629

3,227
3,687
3,813
3,647

6,551
6,311
0,633
6,276

3,242
2,489
2,724
2,877

September.
October
November
December..,-,

2,669

3,720

6,395

2,872

1924

5,308

323
335
303
347

3,222
3,572
3,913
3,813

0,464
6,060
6,038
6,713

370
341
346
317

3,007

C479

312

4,600

3yl4O
3,173

30,1*33

19,128
3,140

3,833
3,813 i l .
3,712 <L
3,645 iL,
I'

1925
JanuaryFebruary..
See footnotes on opposite page also.
• Mont
* Net ton rt'urtrseiiuj i w tumu Ktv ui^i..-.
^ --«
vessel, including
including crew
crew aand
the pntire cubical capacity of the vessel,
n engine space.
*1 Jftnniin^
1020.
January, 1920.




while gross ton represents In units of 100 cirt-ic feet

142
Table 109.—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC
1
[Relative numbers for base yaer In bold-faced type numerical d a t a o n opposite page]

RIVERS

CANALS

Mississippi

Ohio

ShipGovernReceipts
ments
mentat
owned7
from
St. Louisa St. Louise barges

Pittsburgh to
Wheelings

Panama *
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

In
American
vessels

In
British
vessels

Ste.
Marie >

York

State)

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1915

100

Capo
Cod*

Suez«

Relative
to 1916

Relative
to 1919

100
80
71
62
50

100
64

Relative to 1913

Relative
to 1919

Relative
to 1922

1OO
50
42
45
39

1OO
103
112
120
141

122
12.5
153
163

29
59
84
71
78
69

145
231
349
609
411
618

1OO
153
423
571
678

100
180

100
71

144

1OO
39
07

154

C9
89
115
113

154
141
192
236
223
407

06
126
208
237
226
501

119
85
329
169
151
224

107
86
99
61
83
112

45
48
55
56
70
84

124
185
152
110
99
111

May
June
July
August

284
240
297
2SG

334
264
264
309

174
146
200
183

33
81
103
103

42
61
Cl
86

61
70
79
85

174
132
140
152

151
144
181
83

839
427
079
380

790
795
819
597

72
92
70
84

September »
October
November.
December

279
355
350
377

298
356
357
483

203
236
206
242

110
113
95
18

76
77
91

None.

96
118
130
138

149
152
149
177

74
80
87
31

291
119
316
425

250
276
170
456

171
201
194
162

1023
January
February*...,,.
March..
April....

391
384
476
537

425
526
Gil
753

222
20o
212
278

None.
None.
None.
None.

None.
None.
None.
None.

148
116
170
106

156
151
182
168

None.
None.

None.
None.

10
100

32
684

427
608
682
690

112
68
103

May
June ....*
July ..
August.....

555
515
574
532

824
772
853
827

249
253
219
208

107
138
144
144

62
74
75
150

134
98
104
99

170
143
171
154

97
89
96
S3

068
845
822
1,194

September
October
November December

532
522
645
C13

759
783
783
786

243
236
261
340

128
130
107

71
94
62
None.

76
80
127
74

171
171
166
173

70
107
102
57

1924
January . .
February
March „.
April

596
551
558
530

778
741
752
711

322
277
274
286

None.
None.
None.
None.

175
123
125
179

173
174
195
193

May
June.
July
August

578
497
5.15
481

732

344
291
294
243

55
72
95
78

341
368
429
395

182
150 "
182
182

100
63

1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average
1923

September...
October
November
December..
January
February

mo
656
583

None.
None.
None.
None.
16
99

m
112
111
97
304

74

100

f

1

179

88S
953
507 •
921

201
210

692
419
456
688

625
632
610
593

189
183
217
164

None.
None.

None.
None.

23
91

538
516

941
919
849
934

82
112
162
138

106
89
91
72

533
658
689
866

801
946
806
877

203
168
147
204

693

S93

192
239

215
316

1925

Seee footnotes
page also.
otes on opposite
jpposiie page
aiso.
t n m ? 0 Of ca r,o carried by commercial vessels. Yearly figures refer to fiscal years ending June 30.
?
b
^merroTeliohT^r^Ttot^
? ^ & War Department, Engineer Corps. Monthly
comparative with currentmonthlymo^em^nts
Mo^thivM?a *? -K f% £ SU£ \ lly ° P e ? - t h a t "/ . tn ^ yearly tolls are divided by eight in order to present a figure fairly
(No. 19), pp. 48 and 49 m o m m y m o v ements. Monthly data distributed by classes of commodities, covering the years 1913-1922, appeared in the March, 1923, SURVEY




143

Table 110.—RIVER AND CANAL CARGO TRAFFIC
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite pace]
IIIV HUB

CANALS

Panama t
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

In
American
vessels

Mi>sKslj>i>l

In
British
vessels

Thousands of
short tons

Long tons

€apc
Cod*

Tons

8 tie* I

RcrrlpU
nii'iiU
at
jSt.Loiib* Si.from
Louts*

Thotw. of
metric tons

OJJJO
(•ovrrrinniil-

l)»ri;h In

harden '

ItiK"

\\ IIITI-

Tons

17,&»4
8,733
7,414
7,fchS
C,W3

4,078
4,437
4,7W
l,QM

1,1S4
1,421
1,459
l f 7h0
1,808

5,038
10,449
14,827
12, MH
13,ftH7
12.O7S

T., 754
(1,174
U. Ht,1
24, K«
ifi,;ii3
24,4U5

20,525
2.>,415
81, hM
14,C5O

33,2.7)
Ifi, 935
W,(I2O
3fi,0W

407,371
257,843
588,214

182,325
70,73S
122,077

183,370
130,888
282,813

9,965
6^021
8,011
11,486
11,227

627,669
676,385
781,203
961,001
007,078
1,030,409

174,8,56
229,907
378,928
431,613
412,543
012,857

217,973
156,412
235,856
310,161
277,483
410, 702

10,710
8,529
9,010
0,032
8,259
11,203

160
177
203
208
262
812

129,625
192,450
158,000
114,403

1,158,507
977,507
1,211,100
1,165,950

608,539
480,466
481,625
563,512

318,813
268,475
360,47G
335,516

3,317
8,006
10,235
10,280

157
227
220
321

C3,S73
73,395
88,2.58

2,029
1,535
1,035
1,773

3,138,18S
. . . 1,445,803
1,420,860
1,535,102

542,639
649,367
651,015
850,831

371,801
432,190
378,635
443,471

10,980
11,233
0,463
1,833

2S1
287
,333
None.

09,067
123, 207
135,090
144,877

1,732
1,773
1,736
2,000

13,075
14, OW
15,200
£,495

11,530
4. Tff)
12, M3

1,691,932
1,563,278
1,940,928
-•»- 2,187,145

775,339
959,293
1,167,802
1,372,595

407,170
376,279
388,060
509,903

None.
None.
None,
None.

None.
None.
None.
None.

1M, 101
120,721
177,120
110, M l

1,811
1,754
2,120
1,957

Nono.
None.

None.

17,605

27, U'i

2,262,116
2,096,446
2,337, 784
2,165,750

1,502,000
1,403,201
1,555,692
1,507,303

450, 150
463,096
401,292
381,067

10,04.1
13,750
14,3S9
14,353

231
276
278
557

140,015
101, 771
103,472
103,597

1,970
I, MS

17,035

3fi,.WJ
33, W.>
32,noo

K3.2f»*i

47, bWt

W,TJQ j

2,168, 703
2,127,567
. . . . 2,218,295
2,494,034

1,384,369
1,428/139
1,431,421
1,431,650

446,135
432,267
478,830
624,357

12,770
13,003
10,700
Nono.

265
34S
229
None.

79,665
S2,898
132,834
77,262

1,784
J,0S5
1,930
2,009

13,450

27,455

K MA

WA 142

18,885
18,025
9,975

16,016

&.»,210

27,290

61, 7WJ

M7,V3l
M w . .7*1
4W,272

2,427,332
2,243,616
2,272,472
. . . . — 2,15S,721

^401,90S
1,351,116
1,372,89 i
1,296,445

539,9SS
507,425
603,068
£23,904

Nono.
Nono.
Nono.
1,610

None.
None.
Nono.
None.

182,925
128,646
129,1)04

2,017
2,030
2.2C8
2,241

None.
None.
4,050
10,005

2,700
Non*1.
2\,'42!i
20,465

&2.179
M,22I>
74.117
fcl,L3S

£.V.,4'.l
4W, 2*fl
4U.4W

630,247
533,242
638,212
445,23 i

0,873
11,077
11,139

20J

355,918
383,446
440,965
412,036

2,115
1,743
2,122
2,117

18.6S5
15,730
15,090
12,6',*2

21,115
26.100
27 t :n7
S4,328

t.% 910
82. UZ
70, 3S7
7f.t 003

10,743

27,475

TS,42i

1915 monthly average......
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average
..
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

New
York
State'

Saulfi
Stc.
Mario»

average
average
average
average-...—
average
average

372
297
265
232
1$5

104,2S5
60,555

103,22*1
115,783

6,711
M,3'itt
4»,M1
AH, VLQ

1922
May
Juno
July

..*—

October

1923
.
..

January

.....

.April

July

November

1934

March
April

July
August

„•

2,353,986
2,022,850
2,097,154
. - - - - - - - 1,958,4.79

1,334,490
1,158,994
1,195,574
1,071,501 •

u, oa

m, en

lfc«S

1.7SX)

1.1, CM
10,975
15,475

i,m
1,798

275

©,661
10,323

September
October..........
November..
December
*

]

209
353
290

fc2,542

71, t*r,
12. IX*

214. M2
y74. J.'.s
210. »W
2ta. IKS

2J,7M
21, VM
U.Kil
By, 779

M l . 429
f/'1.740
17% 775
4A.XMI3

37,316
M. fisn
f.'.», :/,i
(/), W2

334. 4 »
3(11. KM

W),4IA

f^COJO

77,m ;

Ml, M0
f,27, 1X0
C41,4,11
VI2, h70

!

44,303

'

'

«»0. Cfl7
501,075

|
j

f»73, rrfw
7M,421

-

I

1025

i

February
!

—
....

•

•

amounted to 4,733,620 short tons in 1920 and 2,810,078 in l w i -




•

—

- '

I!

Table 111.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]

YJSAE AXD MONTH

Coal
cars

Box
cars

Box
cars

Total
cars'

Total9
cars

Coal
cars

BAD-ORDER
CARS 6

LOADINGS»

SHORTAGEi

SURPLUS»

Grain
and
grain
products

Livestock

Coal

Forest
prod- ucts

Ore

MerchanPer
dise
Total, cent
L. C. L., Total« end
of
to
and
m o n t h total
miscelin
use
laneRelative to 1913

Relative to 1919

1916
1917
1918
1919

monthly av_
monthly a v .
monthly av.
monthly av_

8
36
100

1920 monthly av.
1921 monthly av.
1922 monthly av.
1923 monthly av.

19
156
53
41

3
204
120
31

1923
January
February-March
April

161
116
103
115

193
129
96
311

175

85
73
26
5

259
195
174
72

May
June
July
August.
SeptemberOctober
November.
December .

100

1
0

1933
January....
February.*
March
April

79
85
121
102

80
87
117
82

217
220
210
215

213
216
206
212

41
160
158
166

107
136
106
103

SO
119
93

224
213
226
211

221
210
225
207

167
116
83
31

137
115
112
120

133
112
110
119

191
164
148
142

188
162
146
132

106
151
125

26
24
40
48

95
98
138
110

97
96
131
103

137
141
135
138

124
128
119
126

105
133
107
109

123
156
113
123

145
242
204
200

117
143
111
116

113
143
113
118

139
125
124
115

138
135
122
113

139
122
118
123

.131
110
103
115

149
119
120
121

229
152
103
33

152
123
122
125

150
124
116
119

99
99
102
104

97
100
101

102
117
127
87

101
93
103

111
110
122
72

103
129
164
123

20
23
35
43

96
105
142
115

96
104
132
100

106
110
113
118

104
110
112
116

95
111
103
140

89
103

77
97
77
84

120
138
97
110

123
181
136
128

114
136
109
117

105
128
101
110

124
129
133
138

122
125
131
135

100

100

100

100

616
11
377
322

8
213
115

91
113
121
112

91
87
95
104

120
92

103
84
98

106
99
111
122

103
94

126

124
47
82
120

129
109
196

1
2
2
9

3
2
2
3

114
120
122
77

8S
81
95
75

105
137
41

75
81
106
90

10
10
16
24

161
126
92
37

10
75
158
329

7
20
103
243

100
116
118
133

82
101
74
81

48
68
45
62

124
88
92

350
479
355
202

927
1,126
1,020
870

539
741
553
343

152
122
126
149

121
113
111
117

117
108
110
133

114
96
100

916
923
697
420

303
334
285
146

113
95
122
91

95
S3
108
87

111
107
135
103

107

67
49
40
39

80
101
101
122

87
105
85
92

151
117
116
134

13

227
G
140
66

179
87
37

8

6

7

141
178
162
73

19
42
67
02

6
C
9
5

17
31
40
35

16
11
14
13

271
190
114
116

September.
October
November.
December..

37
13
CG
158

7
10
107
193

22
13
81
165

36
21
2

130
73
14
1

January
February.
March
April

91
G3
99
124

180
255

89
71
131
174

May....
June
July....
August.

162
1S7
169
84

223
215
194
123

179
188
170
103

May....
June
July....
August.

107
204
196
118

100

14
8
7

3
4

103
119

109
209
198
122

100

100

10
6
5
4

8

90
87
87
103

100

100

3
2
3

0)

89
94
111

467
217
100

347
153
100

12
36

(0
0)
0)
0)

0)
(0

(0
0)

1
1

76
84

88

115

September .
OctoberNovember.

Seo footnotes on opposite page also.
*• W^-'A t%?V AJ.W l i i V ULlr l£t~lK<

tribution of the latter.




*

^~* w**w*«&»-"» *•«"• "»* wiumauij w munx irura ine laie cars Decause oi tne uneven geogiui>""-»* **w

145
Table 112.—FREIGHT-CAR MOVEMENT
[Base year in bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
SURPLUS i

Box
cars

YEAR AND
MONTII

Coal
cars

SHORTAGE i

Total
cars'

Box
cars

Coal
cars

Total3
cars

LOADINGS

Grain
and
grain
products

Livestock

Coal

Forest
products

Ore

"CARS1

Merchandise
L.I.L.,
and
miscellaneous

Tola!

Total

end or
month

lit Uh

Number of cars

1916 mon.
1917 mon.
1918 mon.
1919 mon.

av.
av.
av.
av.

6,437
29,251
82,135

75,005

1920 mon.
1921 mon.
1922 mon.
1923 mon.

av.
av,
av.
av.

15,985
127,982
47,675
33,634

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
AugustSeptember
October
November
December
1923
January
February
March
April

|

I

May..,.
Juno
July
August..
September-..October
November
December
1924
January
February
March
April
May—..
June
July.....
AugustSeptember
October
November.
December—

|

JVr

.[' mo, wr

4,200

112,934
52,360
24,174

169,256

142,874

747,394

217,321

43,148
1,146
26,653
10,560

25,868
444
15,852
13,527

82,056
1,890
51,579
27,873

153,585
191,065
201,397
189,738

129,452
124,744
135,508
148,800

891,180
091,016
655,962
851,999

254,861 200,853 2,120,901 3,7:.0,h73 J 1 Of., 770
207,314 75, S02 I,(*N7,200 3,270t W
213,001 132,521 2, 221), 2.1H ;j, ooo, wo;,
311,890 194,300
8.% 313

330,6S1
245,100
206,746
371,538

546
373
255
369

36
100
77
374

642
599
423
842

195,439
147,558
131,267
54,566

305,198
239,225
174,927
70,455

1,094
1,397
16,550
35,819

423
3,148
6,633
13,835

201
2G5
859
5,062

3,486
1,584
2,026
3,651

6,843
3,716
5,595
14,981

6,976
2,739
3,2G6
4,654

7,208
4,845
3,785
2,849

15,670
34,753
55,063
60,935

23,592
189,390

65,901
28,964
18,901

1,981
154,499
90,897
23,367

24,194
339,026
164,500
69,659

132,174
95,361
88,491
94,653

145,913
97,634
72,566
255,077

69,714
60,101
21,367
3,850

J

161, SGS 3,014,617

7.0

192,332 125,114 661,301
203,046 115,318 783,925
205,702 135,310 ,022,584
130,417 107,700 304,321

185,856
199,283
201,192
223,555

16,825
16,506
26,515
38,907

I, GOO, 001
1,70S, MS
2,430, S29
2,058,516

2,7fi.n,119
3,027, hSG

4, oss, m
2,803,416

331, (W)
3:tl,0'JS
320, 0S3
327, 701

1,714
4,803
24,973
58,070

169,956
196,683
199,404
225f231

110,966
144,216
105,834
110,314

361,147
509,409
334,926
387,434

241,738 f>5,073
300,465 253, C79
217,630 255,107
228,257 2G&, 197

2,140,030
2,738,03S

3,102,121
4,JM,.19O
3,202,107
3,4H,f.21

310,822
324, ,is3
3 ir.,013
321,074

66,529
91,039
67,468
38,397

38,954 130,325
47,273 179,239
42,848 133,786
36,525 82,927

256,681
206,567
213,893
251,952

173,110
161,123
158,391
160,700

877,848
809,352
824,532
091,663

283,015 270,422 2,702,127 4,023,203
201, OM
230,612 187,274 2,312,118 3,013, OtO
;
240,808 134,923 2,219, CM 3,82h,243 i
285,002 50, l'JS 2,413,009
210,011

15,819
14,196
13,556

26,815
33,857
30,849
13,940

38,477
38,771
29,281
17,634

73,269
80,633
08,986
35f282

191,559
161,379
206,814
153,643

136,196
125,998
153,738
121,039

823,194
802,622
, 007,049
709,607

264,052
202,280
374,451
303,753

42.3S3
3S f 3l2
65,2.37
77,703

J,91O,GS1
1,971,008
2,773,807
2,330,4G1

3,373, W5
3,301,.V/J
4,^1,170
3,704,200

',;
j'
,'
j

200,471
21.1,^.2
200,312
210.603

3,953
4,269
6,546
3,922

82,443
68,671
76,453
06,559

2,974
2,054
2,733
2,518

11,392
7,976
4,774
4,891

16,277
11,896
9,570
9,441

135,592
171,718
170,919
206,491

123,867
150,513
122,151
131,850

785,368
991,546
790,830
813,431

303,567
385,392
279,551
304,780

231,715
391,612
330,831
321,013

2,301,069
2, &SC, 372
2,211,101
2,331,391

3,914,20V*
4,l*77,O.V»
3,9H,3sO
4,111, WO

;
|:
"
|i

211,700
IW.41I
iso, 014
17:»,327

30,527
15,116
53,962
129,903

5,651
7,205
80,756
149,409

41,745
24,477
153,057
312,338

6,776
3,943
319
18

6,439
3,068
605
21

15,331
12,336
1,336
123

255,650
198,516
196,995
227,577

198,077
174,929
168,338
175,905

982,422
820,053
768,719
857,191

367,415 371,217 3,001,901
295,347 245,433 2,:.7.%S1C 4,310,^4 ;: lM),f.21
207,299 165,930 2,450,521 4,0.VJ,W»5 i| ],V,,fjM
298,878 53,129 2,;.27,0O0 4 f Hl,2SOj, 108,175

74,415
51,398
81,342
101,648

67,578
56,018
135,976
193,061

169,036
134,273
248,301
329,489

1,678
.1,076
157
42

1,894
2,475
105
97

4,598
3,991
364
177

172,473 144,862
197,655 132,538
214,699 154,572
148,097 117,314

$27,090
819,595
909,917
538,040

2M,644
317,976
405,777
304,975

133,216
153,550
138,734
69,244

168,913
162,343
146,840
97,089

338,526
356,389
322,530
194,306

43
64
94
212

17
3
13
19

151
03
150
248

160,351
183,260
174,337
236,120

120,999
147,043
117,971
120,199

674,784
72o,338
677,602
C20,C2S

36,768

58,375

116,689

270

274

670

338,570 179,492
276,188 166,240

924,513
808,950

Number of railroad freight cars in neea oi repairs a i c n u ™ J
i or 6.8
68 per cent
e t off the
the total
total in
in use
average of 152;39G cars in need of repairs,
use.

14424°—24t



10

II. 7
110

14.3

1.1.3
14.1

12.8
11,0
V.9

h,7
b. 1
8.6
P. 4

a2
h. .*!
I

0,V j
G.G
0.8
G.9

,319,012

7.1
7.5
7.6
7.9

206, 574
310,590
238,707
272,582

196,2oO j 2
293,776 | 2,749,7(30
220,701 2,197,179
200,789 2,300,711

1S9,210
4,445,376 j
3,520,500 |
3,823,065 j, 210,1W

S.3
8.5
8.9
0.2

337,522
2S2,164

237,247
170,893

,*>, 100,712 ',', 20-", 044
4,380,149 !,

8.9

See footnotes on opposite page also.
B

13. a
13.3
h.O

3,302,13f> 1
3,017,432 !! ]fiH,7K2
4,007,705 j | 172.747
3,490,210 ', 170,275

1925

Includes other classes than groups listed.

0.1

J;H,WO

142,700

January...
February8

Per
cent
to
total

*

32,973
37, .163
56,810
70,212

i, mo, cot
2,112,100

3,H9,3?S
2,069,714

146
Table 113.—RAILWAY AND PULLMAN CO. OPERATIONS 1
[Base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
LOCOMOT1VKS IN
BAD O R D E R

REVENUES

TOTAL
(end of month)
OPERATING
EXPENTotal Percent
Total
SES
of
end
opertotal Freight Passenger
of
ating
in
m on tli use

YEAH AND
MONTU

NET
OPERATING
INCOME *

100

1OO

>1OO

95
101
107
125

08
95
110
126

"105
*98
112
130

43
2
60
81
100

183
121
137
105
115
139

118
135
146
177
164
155

12Q
137
138
110
102
112

121
167
175
156
159
176

144
173
193
230
188
199

116
150
158
126
128
138

1OO

96
95
109
131

89
117
146
136

*1OO
•81
182
120
102

1618 mo. a v .
1919 mo. av_
1920 mo* av..
1921 mo. av.
1922 mo. a v .
1923 mo. a v .

163
163
504
185
189
218

150
171
186
167
156
166

161
169
£03
182
184
207

184
203
507
211
204
227

72
8
86
108
136

«1OO

Total
operating
revenues

1OO
129
124
103
.107

,.
,

101
93
116
12S

101
93
113
129

181
188
169
185

149
167
175
176

176
186
174
186

196
200
183
213

104
127
116
87

86
05
80
52

102
106
99
111

177
174
168
162

100
116
124
124

151
187
158
173

234
231
159
143

124
144
140
148

103
105
103

September
October
November.
December-,

127
113
116
100

128
119
110
100

201
230
220
206

169
157
147
171

196
216
205
201

225
236
223
223

142
139
132

56
70
87
100

126
144
139
132

156
167
156
154

114
105
93
110

172
164
142
183

141
149
155
199

144
131
118
132

106
107
103
113

January. _,
February ._
March
April

09
90
93
91

100
99
63
92

208
135
225
218

158
133
153
153

197
175
210
203

225
207
230
222

102
66
140
139

108
72
113
126

138
119
143
140

150
154
157
154

104
91
100
101

162
148
167
162

195
'185
207
208

130
112
127
129

103
103
108
107

May.
June
Jnly
August

82
74
74
68

83
75
75
69

229
219
214
227

156
179
187
196

215
212
210
221

231
229
228
235

150
146
142
165

123
106
96
96

145
139
141
148

156
157
152
154

104
122
133
138

174
193
190
207

210
225
218
215

129
153
152
167

108
107

September.
October
November..
December..

63
65
68
67

64
66
63
67

221
250
224
195

184
163
151
176

214
230
203
194

229
245
224
214

154
175
144
116

87
93
93

144
154
140
.122

153
160
158
156

126
109
100
114

202
171
156
176

206
218
223
74

158
137
123
136

112
115
112

January
February..
March
April

C9
73
74
74

70
73
75
74

1S9
199
210
194

159
145
151
148

184
188
198
286

212
500
215
208

86
119
134
103

85
121

126
132
133
117

151
152
156
164

105
96

174
162
163
171

222
215
219
221

131
120
127
129

104
.103
106
106

May..
June.
July
August

,

70
71
71
70

70
71
72
71

195
183
192
203

149
167
169
182

187
1S3
189
199

210
200
204
206

101
109
124
159

169
195
184
208

220
197
231
213

130
150
149
168

106
102
102

September,
October
November..
December-.

73

73

226

162

212

210

195

May
June
July
August

Operating
income

Relative to 1919

»1OO
*102
*129
102
117

1OO
95
101
118
132

79

Ex- Passengers
penses carried

100
100
100
99
100

1OO
94
93
102
120

100

94
101
121
133

100
110

Rcve-

«96
*92
'144
128

100

100
78

EXPRESS
EARNINGS

PULLMAN CO.

Eetetive to 19,13

av.
av_
av_
av.
av.

100

PASSENGERIWILE
OPERATION

PassenRePer cent Tons ceipts
gers
Total on val- carried per
ton*
uation 1 in lie mile carried
lmile

Kelative to 1910

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo
1917 mo.

NET TONMILE
OPERATION

1OO
173
12
6
5

1023

.,

124
117
121
133

1925
January
February




See footnotes on opposite page also.

152

no
U2

3
2
4
4
5
4
12

147
Table 114.—RAILWAY AND PULLMAN CO. OPERATIONS l
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite
LOCOMOTIVES
IN BAD
ORDER
(end of
month)

BEVKMES

YEAR AND MONTH

Per
Total, cent
end
of
of
total
month in
use

Freight

Passen- Total
operatger
ing

NET
OPERATING
INCOME»
TOTAL
OPERATING
EXPer
PENSES
cent
on
Total
valuation
Per
cent

Thousands of dollars

NET
TON-MILE
OPERATION

PARSEN
CJKKMILK
OPERATION

PULLMAN CO,

PasReTotal
Pait- operatOner
senT o n s celpts
ExRercjtilnx
M-ngers
carried
per
ing:
ntie
pense*
In1 mUe toii- carried
ccarried w
ni Ho 1 mile
ti ii en
MilHon< Cents
of tons

Millions

T)]on c •in ds of

dollars

Thou.Studs

1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av
1915 mo. av
1916 mo. av
1917 mo. av

$176,916
105,943
178,804
214,781
230,177

$57,548 ?253,139
54,230 241,608
53,798 250,630
5S,980 302,104
GS,935 337,539

$161,739
173,916
171,926
I9S,.O31
238,184

959,900 '5.15
53,451 3 4.17 20,1G3
25,232
70,002 M.20
87,205 C.1C '31,126
34,943
81,232 5.20

0.719
.723
.722
.707
,7J5

* 2, m
»3fC49
2,882
3,290

1018 mo.
1919 mo,
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

80,056
98,334
107,285
90,172

334,767
308,287
485,861
383,051
371,397
411,944

57,750
43,024
4,846
51,329
64,748
81,528

3.51
2.46
.09
3.08
4.18
5.15

3G,410
33,031
37,412
28,730
31,316
38,130

.819
.973
1.0.12
1.275
3.182
J. 115

3,5.10
3,803
3, Ml
3,111
2f877
3,167

4,104
6,756
0,012
5,370
ft, 405
C,04S

3,383
4,0.12
4,637
5,2%
4,419
4,607

2,397
Ti, 112
IU71
2,000
2, f>W

05,042

410,549
432,005
518,785
404,429
468,291
528,846

5,212
M53
5,4.19
5,058

5,474
5,406
3,720
3,3:>S

2,562

3,063

3,298
3,492
3,G3I
4,061

2,900
2,716
2,440
2,725

av..
av_.
av.
av..
av_.
av..

15,559
17,023
12,212

24.0
2G.4
19.0

1033
May
Juno
....
July
*„..
August

15,765
14,412
18,078
19,841

24.3
22.4
28.2
30.9

319,615
331.932
299,566
326,520

85,531
96,044
100,694
101,560

419,443
474,034
443,840
474,087

355,509
304,279
311,081
387,370

62,147
76,271
09,391
52,205

4.45
4.
4.12
2.70

27,9(0
29,062
27,115
30,472

1.272
1.251
1.210
1.163

2,822
2,2C0

September
October
November
December

19,728
18,366
18,009
15,549

30.6
28.5
27.9
24.1

355.933
406,380
380,911
364,106

97,530
00,170
84,829
98,464

500, SS3
550,2S0
523,608
513,576

408,913
429,078
405,845
401,898

58,678
85,131
83,223
79,155

2.89
4.05
4.46
5.15

31,331
30,287
33,077
30,271

1.121
1.126
1.119
1.109

3,221
2.G57
2,700
3,112

5,912
5,654
4,878
6,201

15,412
15,366
14,452
14,131

23.9
23.8
22.4
22.0

367,026
326,830
398,760
386,290

91,137
79,135
88,252
87,842

502,512
446,949
535,820
523,304

40S,978
376,007
417,927
404.148

61,129
39,275
81,124
83,515

3.73
5.81
0.50

37,707
32,030
39,222
38,321

1.078
1.107
1.127
1.100

2,933
2,567
2,827
2,851

5,572
5,101
5,709
5,575

May....
Juno
July™.
August.

12,6S3
11,450
11,555
10,517

19.9
18.0
18.1
16.5

405,462
387,343
370,335
402,100

89,986
102,851
107,506
112,966

548,113
541,266
530,307
56 A, 528

421,390
417,011
414,946
427,453

90,321
87,624
84,935
98,034

6.33
5.47
4.93
4.94

39,508
38,000
38,518
40,314

1.123
1.128
1.096
I.10S

3,000
3,rXKI
3,749

5,0Si
6,636
C, .MI

SeptemberOctober
NovemberDecember..

9,823
10,112
10, 572
10,475

15.3
15.8
16.4
16.1

390,881
441,661
395, 599
314,138

105,002
93,778
87,162
101,095

540,002
587,567
531, SOS
491,464

416,665
4*5,865
406,582
358.149

92,477
102,934
80,131
69,695

4.46
4.79
4.77
4.44

39,449
42,209
38,159
33,419

1.100
1.150
1.133
1.122

3,552
3,080
2,833
3,220

1934
January
February
March
April
,

10,791
11,304
11,558
11,440

16.8
17.5
17.9
17.8

333,576
352,443
371,644
342,783

91,730
83,303
87,148
85,190

468,977
478,914
505,125
474,822

384,03i
374,700
390,274
377,092

51,281
71,192
SO, 240
61,822

4.38
6,2S

31,514
35,962
30,421
31,900

1.0S6
1.094
1.125
1.176

2,966
2,705

May..June
July....
August.

10,875
11,034
11,105
10,964

16.9
17.1
17.2
17.0

344,711
323,338
339,905
35S,424

85,606
95,970
97,372
104,519

477,438
465,055
481,588
50S,394

351,402
364,174
369,909
373,599

60,654
65,529
74,083
95,415

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

11,329

17.6

399,038

93,196

540, S39

3S1,623

110,760

1923
January
February
March
April

,

33,891 !.
31,950
33,157
36,412

1935
January.
February..
See footnotes on opposite page also.
3
Fiscal year ending June 30 of year indicated.
, .
flr,Artfi
* These figures are from Interstate Commerce Commission reports.




Thousands of
dollars

$1,445 f 2,315 * J, 072 |
3,284 2,m »2,1B2
3,4S3 2,231 > 2,021
3,6S4 2, 573
4,311 2,954 2,091

288,183
296,410
300,304
327,323
334,070
380,074

*,

EXPRESS
EAKMMiS

4, Ml

4, :m
4.W3
4,806

2,313
2,(37

112, e n
200
1.T.000

no

13,772
12,991
8,614

103

13,40$
13,543
13,172

12.WJ
12,041
IS, 023
13, M7

4,919
5,272
5,115
5,010

2,670
3.172

13, M2
13, a w

3,450 !

11,123

f.,942
5,870
5,3S4
6,052

4,521
5,120
5,232
1,735

3,208

14,002

5,215
5,035
5,123
5,175

2,72(1

13.109

5, MS
5,009
5,878

2,041
2,081 ;!

13,318

5,831
0,717
6,345
7,1*2

5,15S
4,623
5,421
4,093

2, CSS it 13,322
3,118 :! 12.S87
I! 12, SIS
3,491

so

VJ7
l«5
W

103
125

CO

4S

74
105
242

3 t 167

S3
102

01
7$
79

148
Table 115.—PUBLIC UTILITIES »
[Belatlve numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
TELEPHONE
COMPANIES

YEAB AND MONTH

Net
Total
operat- operating
ing
inrevecome
nues

Relative to 1913

GAS AND
ELECTRIC
COMPANIES

TELEGRAPH
COMPANIES

Tele|
Com- graph
and
Operat-I Gross
mercial cable
earning in
telegraph operatcome
ings
ing
tolls
reve-

CENTRAL ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS

Gross
revenue*
sales >

Coal

105

100
103
109
124
121

100
108
116
136
173

84
100
116
103
105
110

78
100
88
77
104
93

149
173
208
215
228
253

121
135
141
167
187
229

213
231
283
312
349
407

100
200
90
97
111

113
115
10S
120

108
109
103
113

123
128
83
119

222
215
210
214

181
165
147
132

315
314
323
331

245
273
236
249

122
126
114
116

114
117
108
107

128
129
100
138

219
237
247
257

161
171
215
220

315
338
335

266
362
299
275

118
108
126
116

110
100
116
107

120
86
108
92

270
253
259
256

341
335
327
334

271
252
224
231

121
120
113
123

112
112
106
113

93
100
70
100

334
350
345
351

246
269
268
274

121
128
116
120

113
120
109
109

102
118
92
GO

January..,
February...
March
April

355
342
357
358

267
247
* 272
279

116
111
117
116

108
103
109
103

May
June
July.....
August.,

367
362
363
380

277
270
225
273

117
116
117
121

110
109
111
113

100
101
111
125
142

100
100
112
129
127

78

76

154
188
231
276
306
336

125
138
146
204
239
270

83
100
120
10G
111
119

May
June
July....
August.

305
307
304
309

243
246
217
231

September..
October
November..
December..

312
319
317
324

January...
FebruaryMarch
April
,
May...
June
July....
August.,

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1930 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average.—.
average
average
average
average

Gas

Total

By
water
power

By
fuels

Relative to 1919

00
104
107
121
135

1913 monthly average--,
1DH monthly average..,
1915 monthly average—,
1916 monthly averago,.
1917 monthly average..,

Oil

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1919

Energy produced

Fuel consumed
Net
earn**
ings

100
119
109
119
132

100
115
111
127
147

100
112
106
123
144

100
111
102
118
134

100
113
108
125
149

84
85
83
96

93
100
110
142

124
131
146*
171

118
118
119
126

135
!3{J
128
123

107
111
114
127

340
369
394
411

112
115
123

148
142
135
142

175
159
134
108

125
134
136
142

116
111
112
116

130
147
150
158

256
241
256
245

432
402
401
394

123
111
115
101

136
127
125
106

118
102
127
129

147
133
146
138

133
121
141
147

155
141
148
133

250
242
234
230

222
207
176
169

881
381
375
379

101
101
104
110

110
112
127
147

154
160
178
189

143
139
140
144

158
144
136
129

135
136
142
153

220
213

268
350

186
183
236
375

420
452

108
122
118
116

144
150
150
160

179
162
124
141

140
153
149
163

120
121
123
13S

151
172
165
262

87
76
85

314
304
306
293

234
283
264

488
472
448
428

125
114
111
99

176
168
167
134

138
146
179
158

160
149
154
146

137
128
141
153

173
162
161
142

92

291
266
260
270

2G0
405
326
211.

417
399

96
92
95
103

131
142
153
163

169
204
284
302

148
141
142
146

161
145
132
125

140
139
149
159

103

152

330

US

123

163

1923

September
October
November.
December

„„
.

1934

S4
97

September
October
November
December

l

192
January...
February^.




See footnotes on opposite page also.

,

o

-~-~ U1^.«.b*u& v ^ j t i u w o.^« v«~w, u u . u n . u h "^HiiTfiffiires have been

ie to secure these actual items for each company, and in such cases the nearest compara D *,.Ji°^r nceS are not
er exactly the same subsidiaries owing to acquisitions, consolidations, etc., but theso amortjii

149

Table 116.—PUBLIC UTILITIES *
[Ba&c year In bold-Iaccd type; xclaUio numbers on opposite page]

TELEPIIONE
COMPANIES

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
operating
revenues

Net
operating
income

GAS AND
ELECTRIC
COMPANIES

TELEGRAPn
COMPANIES

Commercial
tele-

Telegraph
and
cable
operating
revenue

CENTRAL ELKC'TIllC POUJvIl STATIONS

Energy produced
Operating
Income

Gross
earnings

Net
earnings

$10,112
10,434
11,011
12,565
12,226

Thousands of dollars

1013 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

av_
av_
av_
av_
av.

$13,13?
13, 722
14,527
16,452
18,700

^S, 710
3,709
4,139
4,785
4,700

$5,898

$7,674

$1,711

$30,290
30,601
31,435
35,384
39,409

1918 mo. av_
1D19 mo. av1920 mo. av_
1021 mo. av1922 mo. av_
1923 mo. a v .

20,225
24,635
30,320
36,565
40,204
44,106

4,649
5,104
5,415
7,573
8,882
10,015

6,287
7,506
9,113
8,043
8,435
9,027

8,477
10,095
11,698
10,371
10,608
11,153

1,2S2
1,G36
1,438
1,265
1,697
1,596

43,607
50,683
61,036
62,938
66,812
74,219

12,195
5:>, 412
13, COS
00,0S3
14,306
73,575
Iti, 8,58 81,000
18,885
00,825
23,184 105,796

1922
May
,.._
June
_„_
July..
August

40,059
40,252
39,889
40,572

9,013
9,137
8,055
8,585

8,620
8,744
8,108
9,079

10,882
10,967
10,363
11,381

2,101
1,304
1,944

64,935
62,913
61,370
62,730

18,293
36,717
14,847
13,344

82,000
81,800
81,600
80,100

September.
October
November..
December...

40,930
41,936
41,691
42,489

9,092
10,125
8,7G7
9,246

9,261
0,564
8,079
8,796

11,521
11,820
10,885
10,850

2,090
2,109
1,630
2,265

04,221
69,552
72,211
75,1S9

16.236
17.237
21,721
22,199

88, rm
9fi, 000
102, COO
107,000

2, K3S, 980
3,275,204
3,357,906
Z, 597,

1923
January
February-..
March
April...

42,841
41,317
44,324
43,952

9,879
13,447
11,102
10,212

8, ICG
9,665
8,788

11,130
10,094
11,699
10,842

1,961
1,413
1,775
1,490

79,102
73,901
75,785
74,881

25,894
24,387
25,837
24,822

112,300
104,500
104,200
102,400

3, f>3C, 807
3,248,979
3,351, 167
2,967,037

1,2K,97B
I t 105,700
1,151,107
980,0-10

May
June.
July
August

44,766
43,952
42,999
43,873

10,056
9,354
8,328
8,579

9,177
9,147
8,580
9,313

11,266
11,2G5
10,700
11,428

1,518
1,632
1,142
1,634

73,152
71,024
€8,552
•67,329

22,437
20,893
17,836
17,055

99,000
90,150
97,500
98, GOO

2,047,531
2,952,677
3,037, oon
3,200,040

1,011,558
1, OSS, 724
1,174,023
1,352,339

September..
October
November..
December...

43,810
45,979
45,314
46,136

0,119
9,994
9,945
10,162

9,174
9,728
8,848
8,848

11,359
12,006
10,979
10,979

1,665
1,926
1,505
1,476

64,419
62,329
78,059
102,530

18,772
18,494
23,840
37,946

103,600
100,400
117,700
121,200

3,168,225
3,578,675
3,474,152
3,394, &?7

1,878,504
1,379,281
1,472,940

2,805,876
2,201,140
2,513,406

January
February
March
April

46,584
44,963
46,818
46,987

9,895
9,163
10,083
10,337

8,839
8,440
8,878
8,800

10,938
10,448
10,991
10,880

1,424
1,250
1,385
1,433

92,004
$8,990
89,584
85,S72

30,185
28,757
28,601
26,743

126,970
122,760
116,600
111,400

3 f 664,258
3,326,631
3,236,677
2,891,283

1,618,591
1,643,594
1,542,274
1,234,049

2,454,723
2,CO5, ISO
3, iP3, m
2,820,4M

48,217
47,646
47,656
49,936

10,269
10,006
8,346
10,137

8,874

11,083
10,992
11,160
11,435

1,498
1,459
1,330
1,587

85,279
77,997
76,290
79,179

26,334
40,994
32,963
21,374

108,400
103,800
99,300
100,300

2,820,908
2,679,859
2,7S8,832
3,015,797

1,206,226
1,344,632
1,411,487
1,496,7GB

May....
June
July....
August.

,

8,910
9,2i2

ISO, 017
28,007
30,100
35,458
41,925

1,213, #03 ! 1,217,15H
3,093, G
2,031,107
2, MfJ, 307
3,23«,442

2,2I2,S47
2,344,7h8
2,000,7H3
3,000,137

September..
•October
November ...
December
1925
January...
February.
See footnote t>n opposite page also.
believe* to be gr^at in the aggregate,
3
J

...eduction of electric
t
Companies reporting sales are not id<
Revised.




1,001,215
, , 144
1,218,1U

2,833, K31
2,3N3, 2H0
VJ2&.3UG

4, 3.12, 4OJ
4,413,027

I

3,614,071
8.270.700
2,2*".». iKKI

1,70S, K33
; #,?:>:>, 271 . i,6i:,G2i

150

Table 117.—EARNINGS AND HOURS OF LABOR1
AVERAGE
WEEKLY
HOURS

AVEBAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS
Male

Male
Grand
total

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Skill- Uned skilled

Women

Nomi- Actual
nal

Grand
total

Total

Eelative to July, 1914

100

100
*233

Unskilled

Women Nominal

Actua

Hours

NUMERICAL DATA

100

100

$13.30
3 31.72
25.05
8 25.69
28.27

$ U . 16
.3 33.31
26.55
327.42
30.12

$10.71
a 27.11
20.48
3 20.53
22.61

$7.84
3 18.27
16.07
M5.99
17.46

55.0
350.0
49.7
3 50.0
49.9

51.5
a 48.7
45.5
3 49.2
49.2

23.45.
23.12
22.75
22.82

24.95
24.62
24.32
24.35

26.35
26.01
25.91
25.91

20.60
20.38
19.34
19.45

16.34
16.28
15.80
15.99

49.8
49.5
49.5
49.5

44. C
44.4
44.8
45.8

92
91
93

22.62
22.99
22.71
22.84

23.89
24.18
23.94
24.12

25.38
25.72
25.44
25.77

19. 33
19.58
19.35
19.18

15.96
16.06
15.82
15.97

49.6
49.6
49.6
49.7

45.9
47.6
46.8
47.fi

91
91
91
91
91
91

93
95
95
96
97
97

22.75
23.36
24. Oi
24.16
24.92
25.12

24.69
25.09
25.46
26.09
26.33
26.60

26.21
26.85
27.15
27.83
28.11
28.40

19.72
19.86
20.39
20.89
20.99
21.31

15.36
15.32
15.82
16.21
10.52
16.70

60.0
50.0
49.9
50.0
50.0
50.1

48. C
48.«
48. £
49. £
49.6
50. C

214
214
218
222

91
91
91
91

97
97
97
98

25.08
25.24
25.64
26.64

26.58
26,73
27.47
28.44

28.43
28.57
29.48
30.39

21.06
21.22
21.49
22.57

16.81
16.76
17.06
17.43

60.2
50.1
60.2
50.1

50.1
49. i
50.]
50. i

217
216
215
218

231
229
223
225

91
91
91
91

97

95

27.25
27.12
26.66
26.57

29.17
28.97
28.52
28.31

31.12
30.90
30.35
29.92

23.19
23.14
23.04
23.31

18.14
17.94
17.44
17.66

50.2
50.2
49.9
49.9

49. i
49.1
49.1
48. <

215
218
217
214

216
217
215
213

225
226
224
222

90
90
90
90

93
94
94
93

26. 74
27.14
26.99"
26.94

28.67
28.99
28.81
28.53

30.41
30.81
30.73
30.29

23.17
23.25
23.02
22.80

17.66
17.69
17.59
17.39

49.5
49,6
49.5
49.7

4a (

215
213
215
217

215
217
213
216

215
221
221
217

222
222
222
219

90
91
91
91

94
94
93
92

26.94
27.20
26.89
26-67
»•-———

28.64
29.05
28.59
28.81

30.38
30.73
30.12
30.55

23.04
23.67
23.70
23. ID

17.38
17.36
17.41
17.17

49.6
49.0
50.1
49.9

208
203
200
201

211
214
204
204

210
213
202
203

212
214
205
205

214
203
201
205

91
91
90
90

90
88
87
88

26.10
25.44
25.12
25.18.

28.11
28.52
27.07
27.14

29.75

3a 19
28.62
28.68

22.75
22. 94
21.95
21.94

16.74
15.95
15.76
16. 04

49.9
49.9
49.6
49.5

40. i
45.^
44. i

207

211

210

211

218

90

90

25.98,

28.11

29.76

22.56

17.11

49.6

46.{

100
3 235
188
U92
209

100
3 238
- 188
3 193
213

100
>235
183
3 194
213

3 192
• 211

May....
June
July
August.

187
18-1
181
182

188
185
183
183

186
184
183
183

September.
October
November...

180
183
181
182

180
182
180
181

181
186
192
193
199
200

January...
FebruaryMarch
April
May...
June
JulyAugust.

3 95

205
3204
223

3 91
90
3 91
91

193
190
181
182

208
208
202
204

91
90
90
90

87
86
87

179
182
180
182

180
183
181
179

204
205
202
204

90
90
90
90

185
189
191
196
198
200

185
190
192
197
199
201

184
185
190
195
196
199

196
195
202
207
211
213

200
201
204
212

200
201
207
214

201
202
208
215

197
198
201
211

217
216
213
212

219
218
214
213

220
218
214
211

213
, 216
215
215

216
218
217
215

January. _.
February .
March
April

215
217
214
213

May...
June
July-..
August.
September...
October
November...
December...

average—
average.-,
average..,
average—

Skilled
Dollars

KELATIVE NUMBERS
1014, J u l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1022 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

AVERAGE
WEEKLY
HOURS

3 96
96

3 29.51
23.57
i 24. 06
26.25

1921

December..

1923
July
August
'.
September*
October
November.
December..
1923

September....
October
November....
December

48. J
48. i

48J

1924
48. t
47. i
MA

45. S

1925
January...
February..
: Industrial
}
r

Conference Board from reports from 1,678 manufacturing plants employing 509,315 people in January, 1921, and represent]
represent
the weighted number of hours the plants are supposed normally to operate, white the actual hours represent i
¥&?d total weekly earnings are compiled by weighting the average earnings in each industry b y the number of wage earn

Swh U B * I £P^r V weelt
*?

nv fhtct
mo i -o V
*

arc'unwetehterf- hWfiJ? ? h f ? J i 5 ? S ^ f Manufactures
of 1919 but as it was impossible to obtain the necessary weighting factors for the classes of labor, the latter averai
" Average of tostVen months of t S yea? 1
***
sometimes is lower than the relative number of any class, owing to the different methods of coniputatu
3
Average of last six months of the year.^*



151

Table 118.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT BY STATES AND CITIES
[Base year In bold-faced type}
EMPLOYEES ON PAT BOLL

TOTAL P A T
BOLL

Illinois'

Detroit *

Wisconsin*

MasNew
sachu- York
i
setts >

RelaKelative to tive to
1922
1914

Relative to
1020

Relative to
1915 •

Relative to
1014

New
York'

EMPLOYEES
OM'AVIIOLL

AV* WEEKLY EARMXC3S

Wisconsin*

New
York »

Illinois *

Wisconsin'

Massachu- Detroit
setts '

Relative to
1915«

Relative to
1014

Relative to
1022'

Relative to
1915 •

Relative to
1914

TOTAL 1

AV.
wi:i:i

I U l I X i( KAKN

New York State i

YEAE AND MONTH

Relative to
1914

Number Thmi*

average.
average..
average..
average—
average..

100
103
. 121
126

1923
*„„

128
136

128
120
124
97
105
116

1918 monthly average.
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average.
1921 monthly average,.
1022 monthly average.
1923 monthly average..

May
June
July
August

•105

100
110

100
55
91
123

140
136
135
94
107
124

96
102
103
99

104.7
109.6
107.3
108.6

100.0
98.3
112.5
116.8
118.5
117.6
114.7
95.4
10L0
106.6

100
107
141
166

1C0
198

1OO
103
11C
131

U06
125
146

90.0
97.0

1M, 4M
170,010

243

220.6
229.2
247.1
251.3

200
205
209
211

100.4
100.9
102.0

200.3
200.3
212.3
209.3

1C5.015
175,147
181,325
181,022

200
205
204
212

20G.3
219.3
199.9
216.7

221

7

102.3
103.8
105.7
108.2

102
104

110.1
111.1
116.4
120.1

19)33
January__.
..„
February
March
April

114
116
119
118

107.1
109.7
112.4
113.2

114
120
125
128

120.7
124.7
125.5
127.3

110.2
109.8
110.5
109.3

241
241
257
257

245.0
261.6
2C3.9
2C9.9

210
207
216
216

102.2
103.9
101.6
108.5

203.0
210.0
210.4
212.3

May
June
July
August

117
116
115
114

113.5
114.0
111.7
110.4

130
125
124
119

123.9
124.4
128.4
126.7

109.1
10C. 6
104.6
1012

201
260
260
249

280.1
280.1
207.8
2S0.1

221
223
221
217

113.3
114.7
10S.8
103.5

220.5
225.6
208.9
221.2

September
October
November
December

115
116
115
113

109.3
109.3
108.9
108.1

121
121
120
132

123.1
120.9
120.7
119.9

103.7
105.6
104.0
101.6

253
209
255
255

272.2
270.0
27*. 2
205.0

220
222
221
224

112.3
1112
109.8
114.4

1924
January ...„
February.
March
.,_...
April

112
113
113
110

106.2
108.5
108.5
107.2

1S5
136
134
130

114.5
123.4
125.5
122.5

97.2
97.2
06.7
92.3

250
252
256
245

253.9
283.6
288.7
276.3

223
222
226
222

no, 4

105
102
98
99

104.5
100.9
96.4
96.7

116
111
111
112

116.1
111.4
115.5
115.0

8&3
85.7
82.0
84.5

233
224
214
217

266.1
243.2
236.6
250.3

102

97,3

111
110

87.2

231

248.3

August
September.
October
November..
December*.

113.6

Mi
r.7u
tm

227
237

5,913 12.48
0,377

VLht,
14.43
in. 37

12, 4S1
13,4M
10,711

23. W>
23.50

COI

197.2
200.4
ISO. 3
190.fi

1SS
188
226
200
201
218

107
110
113
115

....„....„
. . w_
.

107.8
1&0.8

Wi

197
200
198
201

258
284
312
191
210
270

September
October
November..-—_-.
December

May
June
July

-178

100
110

210
227
281
201
211
254

98.9
100.4

,
....

100.0
30.12
110.0
13-1.7

ISO
209
%rA
202
190
218

101
103
103
105

99.7

Dollars

NUMKIUCAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

Thousands of

iv, an

227. fi

lfiCS
223.8

G7.S45
iCi, 209
218,713

404

170,126

4S2
4M)
400

2KII
'& 72
Z\, 04
12,621
l.\074 ij 27. ^3

nfw3

11, SW
12, I'M

24 W
21.1*1
24. 77
25.10

M8

13,M4
14,001
14,4W

2A 61
X. 01
20.39

M7

14, M l

218.0

202, WB
218,700
221,139
227,344

tm

15,270

230.0
229.5
220.3
221.8

229,^71
222,015
220,0W
210,500

WX)

l.\4M '

221.2
228.5
22S.3
221.7

230.0
225.2
222.0
228.0

214.500

114.8
HI. 8
112.6

213.6
230.6
230.8
220.2

217
218
217
220

112.0
110.9
J08.0
109.1

225

110.1

102.8

215.1
210.0
220.7

mi
511

14,329
W7

T. n

Ml

V7.H!t
27. M

WO

27.12
77.41

214, M S

235,155

MS
Ml

227.1
226.4
222.1
218.6

23t>, m
211,13*
23S, 203
231,017

M0
512
524

223.5
218.5
201.9
217.6

218.4
213.5
214.2
311.4

205,3 IS
196,401
197. 402
It*, SOT

27. H
27.21
4S9 ij 13,317
, [ 27.12
470 ijij 12,741
471 jjjj 12, W5 ;| 27.40

218.2

19Z4

190,002
194, Si5

4S9

212.3^7

15,141
14,874

27. M

27. Bl
27.73

14,*»0

28. 10
21.70

13,715 jj ^8.03

1925
January..*
February
by tho New
Stnta
w YorkY
rms In New Ydrk State employing more than one-third of tbe factory workers of the State, o» reportyi h

» Figures represent

S ** * * '•» —*-»«^"
e n a r t m ^ T i t - nf
ihnr
' f h A I O U KV&TRPR ^u ow
on S
w hti ch
h toh e index
i n d e x numjer,
n u m b e r s are
a r e ^cjUated
c a i c i u a i e u is
it* an
» u.vorage
u v c i u s u oMJo
ui %,uv7'month,
*"
' ' 'X ^ *"S" ' '•••"
of T
Labor,
pDDepartment
mblisl
4
^
t
|
^
16 of the month and m givcn relatiVo t0 Ule y c ltt22 10 whdo Um
fnpl^S area& u^f the nK^
^
"
^ °'
™ ° n aVcrage wcckly ^ m n g s
w i

v

ui

i

v

i

t

• « « i « . * - . *_ ^ . ..-* -*- ^ " ^ ^ y ^ ^ e ^ p ^ y m ' >l«odcffo» of Detroit, covering about two-thirds of the working population of that city. Figures for tbe last week

Of the month are given here.

8
7

.cw,min
TY*PJ£m
w

Relative to first quarter of 1915.
BeJatfve to last six months of 1922.



pf Cipe
fffla ftr
-

PomDiled by Industrial Commission of Wisconsin. Prior to June, 1923, this index was based on identical manufacturing
- - t w S r it w L b ^ d on link relatives from reports of manufacturing, l o ^ n p , and agricultural firms.
tnerearcer u j-at " S r j ^ Department of Labor and Industries, DUimn of Statistic*. Yearly figures through 1922 arc bfised
* 1924 aro connected to the series by the chain relative method, representing at least 40 per cent of the
csomplote census And subsequent data will b« added by tho chain relative method.

152

Table 119.—WAGES AND EMPLOYMENT
{Relative n u m b e r s for base year i n bold-face type; numerical[ data on opposlt B page]

RAILWAY
EMPLOYMENT *

WAGES <OF COMMON LABOR BY G E O G R A P H I C DIVISIONS *

YEAR AND MONTH

United
States
average

New
England

West
East
Middle South South
South
A t l a n - Atlan- CenCentic
tic
tral
tral

East

North
Central

West
North M o u n tain
Central

Pacific

242
241
224
223

94
94
95
96

230
235
228
228

99
102
89
97

225
225
216
214

104
110
111
109

220
218
222
225

9
9
10
10

108
108
110
112

223
228
221
222

10
10
10
10

115
117
119
120

220
220
222
220

10
9
9

108
138
173
200

248
180
124
136

212
177
142
162

231
192
185
265

214
143
138
155

95
124
143
138

128
116
108
124

123
138
131
131

177
181
181
177

150
150

138
163
150
156

152
143

120
120
128
128

135
142

181
185

150
160

146
150

188
192

150
150

167
158
167
167

156
150
144
144

162
167

136
136
128
120

154
157

196
200

154
154

188
181

158
158
175
175

150
150
138
163

143
162

116
116
120
132

146
146

185
181

150

177

162

196

183
217
183
183

150
150
157
150

190

144
144
144
148

154

196

200

158

204

200

177
169

208
215

200
192
208
210

163
163
150
175

205

215

200
195
219

152
156
148
128

165

207
207
200

165
162
165

195
193
269
193

192
192
183
208

156
150
. 181
163

191
195
205
195

140
122
144
140

173
150
142
158

235

193
20Q
198

144
140
144
144

173

215
220

163
169
163
175

ICQ

244

208
208
200
208

195

235

153
169

2C4
200

1OO
114
138
186
205

1920 monthly av__
1921 monthly av—
1922 monthly av_.
1923 monthly av..

245
180
160
190

245
190
195
255

250
175
180
225

264
186
150
179

267
208
167
183

250
175
150
156

252
167
143
186

1923
January
February . . „»
March
April

140
140
145
150

175

165
180

155

164
107
121
136

158
175

150
150
144
138

May
June... - -*
July
August

150
160
165
170

175
190
190
210

165
105
180
185

150
150

158
175
175
183

September
October
November.......
December

170
170
170
170

205
205
215
220

195
200
205
215

157
150

1023
January _„.„_,_„.
February.
March
April

165
165
165
180

235
240
210
260

200
200
210
210

129
150

May
June
July
August

185
195
195
200

265
265
260
270

230
235

200

240 m
245

193
193

September
October
November
December*

200
200
205
200

260
270
270
265

240

207

235
245
235

1924
January ^ - . February..
March.
April.

190
190
205
195

260
265
300
260

235
240
275
240

May
June
July
August

190
195
190
190

255
255
255
210

September
October
November
December

122
101
100
114

138
169
181

140
180
205

106
131
175
225

„

230
190
160
195

136
180
212

1OO

164
179

150
150

136
164
179

• 150

157
162

167
167

167
162

200
195
205

181
186
195

'

100

150 •

150

137

Relativ
to 1925

1OO
118
168
202

1OO
112

1OO
108
142
192
233

Relative to 1916

Numb<
employ*

1OO
105
112
116

1OO
112

1OO
114
150
193
229

Average
hourly
wage

1OO
100
100
120
150
190
210

1OO
99
99
108
133
161
186

1OO
120
150
190
205

....

Employees
on pay
roll

R e l a t i v e t o 1913

1OO
125
155
195
205

100
115

gw
D

Relative to 1915

1915 monthly av^.
1916 monthly av__
1917 monthly av__
1918 monthly av._
1919 monthly av._

I

180
180

180
180
133

180
180

147

200

180

•10
10

10
10

(0
<*>

(0

(J)
(«)

159

200
200

227
265
212

161
161

200
200
200

118
118
114
109

225
221
225
227

fl
1C
10
10

200
196
192
204

151

200
200
200
200

106
106
107
109

226
231
227
225

1C
10
1C
£

1QA

900

212

200
200
200

109
108
108
109

224
226
226
226

200

153
157

159

Iftfl

£

200
200

•

1925
January
February

otok

See footnotes on opposite page also.
^aek dat^hk™ i ™ £ 9 ^ n w n ' + o / A9!icuU?Te> Bureau of Public Roads. The current data beginning January, 1922, are compiled directly from Federal aid prc
included reports on farm labor or other forms of common labor closely correlated as reported to the Department of Agriculture and the Departi

* Average rates paid to farm labor as reported by the U. 8. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.




153

Table 120—WAGES AND EMPLOYMENT
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
RAILWAY

WAGES O P COMMON LABOR BY GEGORAPHIC DIVISIONi

YEAR AND
MONTH

United
States
average

FAUM
WAGKS
(With-

out
East
West
East
West
Middle Sotttlt South
Pacific board)'
South North North Mountain
Atlantic
Atlantic
Central Centra! Central Central
land

New
Eng-

13
17
23

16
17
21
28

21
24
29
39

25
28
34
45

26
29
30
14

26
28
30
45

32
37
26
21
25

28
32
25
20
22

36
40
28
24
25

43
53
35
31
39

53
62
45
31
34

47
55
46
37
42

52
60
50
4$
54

50. 29
G4.95
43.32
41.79
40.91

21
18
19
21

24
24

20
26

23
22

26
29

32
29
27
31

32
30
34

34

46
47
47
46

22

30
30
32
32

35
37
38
39

47

30

48
49
50

30
30

20
23
28
36

20
25
31
39

20
24
30
38

14
16
21
27

1919 monthly av_
1920 monthly av, .
1921 monthly av. .
1022 monthly av..
1923 monthly av._

41
49
36
32
38

41
49
38
39
61

41
60
35
36
45

May

June
July
Antnist

October

12

29
30

33
36

31

23
15
17
19

30
32
33
34

35
38
38
42

33
33
36
37

21
21
23
25

19
21
21
22

24
25

32
30
33
34

34
34
34
34

41
41
43
44

39
40
43

22
21
21
21

20
19
20
20

25
24
23
23

34
35
35
35

34
34
32
30

40
41
40
40

33

47
48
42
52

40
40
42
42

18
21
19
23

19
19
21
21

24

33
33
36

29
29
30
33

38
38

26

30
34
35
32

37
39
39
40

53
53
52
54

46
47
48

22
26
22
22

24
24
25

40
42
41

24

43

36
36
36
37

40
41

49

25
28
27
27

40
40
41
40

52
54
54
53

48
47
49
47

29
29
29
28

24
23
25
24

26
26
24
28

43
42
41
46

38
38
41
39

52
53
60
52

47
48
55
48

27
27
33
27

23
23
22
25

25
24
29
26

38
39
38
38

51
51
51
42

47
47
43
44

27
30
28
27

25
25
24
25

26
27
26
28

41

26

51
52
49

April

-- ----- -

July

October
_, _
November
December
1924
January
February __ *
March
April
May
June. - . .... *.
July
August . . . -« September
October
November
December
1925
January
February

39
42

41.58

47

1923
24
22

I Emi ploy- Airrage
vi s on
hourly

payroll

48
47
46
51

40,30

44.47

4a 14

44

51
53
54
56

38
39
37
32

43
43
42
43

56
59
69
55

48.70
48.67

40
41
43
41

35
33
36
35

45
39
37
41

52
51
50
53

41
38
39
41

36
35
36
36

41
45
41
44

51
55
53
52

46

45.81
46.45 I
47.62

48.15

20
20
24
30
38

1,647
1,733
1.M2

VI m

42
40
38
32
39

1,013
2,013
1,001
1,045
l.hbO

, 857
,007
. 005
. MH
.015

30
:MJ
30
30

1, 552
1 MS
1,570
1,578

, 035
.010
.028
.029

30

1,628
1,085
1,408
1,591

.030
.021
. ,Wi
.500

36
36
30
30

1,820
I,7b9

7"

NUIDIMT

oniployod

.014 |
. 020

30
30
30
40

1,780
1,7W
1,810
1,844

.015

40
40

.600

40

1,806
1,934
1,955
1,974

40
40
40
40

.31:*
. 4(13

1,700

htm

.m |

.009 !
.611

* J ,VJ, f»f»S
» 152, S74
1W,MS

155,172
15.* 370
<*)
(1)

(*)
(s)
(*)
(')

HVJK1
152,774
154,024
154, <*7

l.iMCfc
l.V»,Ml
1.'..% h!3
153,850

.012

1W,4«
152,M&
lf.2,281

,007 j

l!>2,f>r.«7

1,946
1,«W
1,900
1,794

.622
.011
.022
.027

MS t fc73
154,235

40
40
40
40

1,750
1,753
1,700
1,787

.025
.038
.025
.621

150,232
165,038
155,075
151,010

40
40
40
40

1,793
1,771
1,773
1,789

.619
.611
.623
.625

153,003
1R3.4S2

40

40 !
48.52

Dollars

KMPLOY*
MENT
AT ANTHRACITE
MINKS &

20

$30.31
29. H8
30. ir,
32. 83
40.43
48.80

1915 monthly av__
1916 monthly av..
1917 monthly av..
1918 monthly av..

28
28

conr.
WAttK
RATES 1

Oufs j ThouDollars
penuouth per hour sands

Cents per hour

1923
January
February
March
April

EMPLOYMENT
U.S.
STEKL

.007 1

u>.\m
155,574

ira,:m
160,048
153,030

40 i
!
i

j
|
=

i

r day oicept for the period October 1,1018, to July 16,
1921,

1
Average of 6 months; data for



Data for the sh months' period March, 1*22 to August, 1022, inclusive not avdlaU. on account of strike.

154
Table 121.—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
WOEKERS REGISTERED

YEAB AND MONTH

Total

JOBS REGISTERED

East- Cen- South- Westtral
ern
ern
ern
States States States States

Total

WORKERS PLACED

East- Cen- [South-] Western
ern
ern
tral
States States States States

Total

East- Cen- ISouth- Westtral
ern
ern
ern
States States States States

Applicants
per

job

Relative to 6 months' average, July-December, 1921
C months' average, 1921. 100
1922 monthly average-110

100
115

100

100

108

100
115
85

159155

100
143
143

100
114

100

100

100

100

100

100

149
166

100
157
13S

100

171
1G9

153
149

140
134

157
156

154
160

162
148

100
73
60

103
'105

«87
99
117

104
137

102
101
90

94

105

107
90

July:.
August
September

97
102
101

109
100
105

*94
»104
'96

«100
93
104

«94
99
122

95
101
112

101
97
115

a 97
3106
*105

«94
101
101

«84
98
128

95
101
114

95
109

October
_,
November
,
December..

109
97
94

104
97
85

110
101

94
85
124

122
85
79

120
92
79

105
98
84

119
94
78

145
84
76

131
S3
76

108
98
85

106
103
90

116
98
81

109
98
91

91
93
85

91
105
119

1923
January
February
March
April

86
102
115
105

55
08
112
109

92
102
117
108

76
85
99
113

108
119
102
93

86
93
119
138

70
85
125
139

81
85
120
149

85
100
114
142

116
115
111
115

87
129
128

95
103
134
124

85
79
127
135

95
106
133
144

131
81
129
113

110
97
76

May
June
July
August

130
128
118
115

187
119
123
115

114
128110
112

136
180
114
107

111
115
153
137

186
216
182
192

165
166
159
153

215
245
193
218

146
279
153
138

164
192
195
201

177
202
169
180

157
160
145
146

195
218
174
191

159
253
168
145

167
202
187
206

70
60
65

September
October
November
December....,

112
120
104
85

123
129
108
99

102
112
103
84

117
125
117
93

143
136
93
69

205
212
161
123

187
188
147
131

206
230
182
134

173
191
146
121

236
212
140
90

160
199
159
122

166
173
142
133

182
193
170
127

167
187
158
127

243
235
155
99

54
56
64
69

1933
January.....
February
March
April.... .„_.._.

101
87
84

113
104
93
95

100
84
81
88

123
115
96
'95

74
59
73
73

136
144
153
172

153
146
146
161

144
156
164
197

146
144
149
157

97
114
138
137

134
135
143
152

150
138
132
139

137
139
148
164

156
147
143
142

103
121
146
145

74
61
65
51

July
August

116
9S
92
106

128
109
95
107

116
94
85
101

122
137
100
116

91
82
120
123

228
180
145
176

208
156
116
137

259
201
161
184

220
227
154
195

191
151
143
196

205
171
144
176

176
144
114
133

227
183
155
181

183
216
156
179

203
163150
213

60
54
64
60

September.
October
November.,
December..,

118
81
70

97
134
98
94

78
114
78
65

97
113
94
89

118
60
47

153
189
110
78

139
167
105
82

152
206
120
79

177
189
137
102

161
178
83
64

145
185
114
83

121
163
110
89

144
191
121

160
187
142
109

172
198
94
70

56
62
73
63

87
74
77
101

103
87
96
112

84
72
73
101

114
102
102
129

58
49
56
72

93
89
96
140

93
88
101
185

102
" 95
100
155

118
120
122176

66
65
73
101

95
90
99
146

91
104
139

91
99
160

126
133
135
190

73'
70
80
110

84
80
73

May
June
July
August..

87
89
108
70

122
113
119
80

81
83
106
74

104
134
142
97

52
58
80
65

111
98
117
78

133
104
109
83

105
92
125
99

143
167
173
125

85
81
93
92

119
107
127
102

142
110
117
89

112
100
133
100

154
189
200
133

93
89
103
98

79
91'
92
97

September.
October:...
November.
December..

83

102

78

101

65

115-

115

112

150

109

183

120

114

151

114

72

1923 monthly average--

,

May

3

1934
January
February
March
April

,

1935
January
February




See footnotes on opposite page.

155
Table 122.—EMPLOYMENT AGENCY OPERATIONS
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
WORKERS REGISTERED

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

East- Cen- South- Western
tra!
ern
crn
States States States States

JOBS REGISTERED

Total

WORKERS PLACED

East- Cen- South- Western
tral
ern
ern
States States States States

Total

East- Cen- South- West- I
ern
tral
ern
t'rn ,
States States States States

AppllI cants
per
Job

Number
6 months' average, 1921.. 20?, 133
222,187
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average- - . 189,869

39,299
45,314
41,428

133,241
112,720

2*,069
27,660
20,469

116,606
186,283
181,426

29,967
42,799
42,838

53,063
91,000
89,549

1931
July
August
September

196,306
206,368
204,940

42,913
39,149
41,215

116,713 14,028 22,652
130,234 13,062 23,923
119,919 14,559 29,247

111,353
118,415
131,359

30,353
28,935
34,446

October
November.
December..

220,052
195,322
189,806

40,942
38,137
33,437

136,597
124,780
119,958

13,240 29,273
12,022 20,383
17,483 18,928

1933
January
February
March
April

172,838
206,405
231,981
213,167

21,515
38,465
47,040
42,829

May
June
July
August-

262,025
259,451
238,186
233,140

September.,
October
November..
December..

m,7oo

H , 066
15,972
15,202

8,599
12,817
14,302

25,232
39,675
34,738

144,936
140,819

33,479 67,500
32,080 67,228

51,694
56,213
55,874

8,080 21,226
8,646 24,621
8,680 32,359

89,600
95,427
107,354

23,464 41,745
22,707 44,531
26,029 [5,091

5,924 «18, 407
6,760 21,429
7,969 28,20:>

1.76
1.74
1.56

139,953
107,802
92,315

31,412 63,120
29,407 50,138
25,247 41,371

12,446 32,975
7,237 21,020
6,505 19,192

101,662
92,690
80,128

25,341 •0,9S6
24,5G8 42,250
21,537 34,828

7,4G0 18,875
0,007 19,211
6,230 17, 533

1.57
1.81
2.06

114,492 10,744 26,087
127,344 11,971 28,625
146,298 13,988 24,655
132,202 15,869 22,267

100,599
108,163
139,055
161,768

21,022 43,004
25,379 45,139
37,445 63,776
41,673 78,938

7,301
8,630
9,840
12,247

29,272
29,015
27,994
28,910

92,924
82,513
122,227
120,763

22,821
24,616
31,979
29,6St

36,608
!4,020
54,640
58,006

6,521 26,971
7,257 I 10,614
9,0Si 20,524
9,854 | 23,219

1.72
1.91
1.67
L32

73,396
46,706
48,256
45,257

142,727 19,131
159,799 25,281
137,062 16,081
139,874 15,053

26,771
27, 665
36,787
32,954

217,382
252,106
212, 581
224,235

49,365
49,813
47,536
45,757

114,100 12,552 41,365
129,878 23,984 48,431
102,672 13,179 49,187
115,930 11,872 50,774

166,757
191,301
159,884
169,711

37,544
38,323
34,804
35,033

83,813
94,080
74,950
82,323

10,S79
17,208
11,453
9,041

34, 521
41,000
38,672
42,412

1.21
1.03
1.12
1.0-1

225,896
241,155
209,490
172,509

48,399
50,516
42,587
38,806

126,649
140,233
128,033
104,177

16,406 34,442
17,597 32,810
16,517 22,353
13,023 16,503

239, 751
248,164
188,323
143,265

56,014 09,190
56,319 21,804
44,040 96,515
39,222 70,993

14,872
16,406
12,637
10,378

59,673
53,574
35,231
22,672

179,644
1S7,949
149,962
115,595

39,749 78,250 11,435
41,433 85,348 12,702
34,033 '3,238 10,773
31,729 54,719 8,GCC

50,200
4S, 400
31,918
20,481

.91
.97
1.11

1933
January
..
February
March
April

203,928
175,807
1G9,217
178,158

44,410
40,722
36,441
37,494

124,328
104,718
101,577
109,619

17,343
16,200
13,530
13,410

17,847
14,167
17,669
17,635

159,002
167,806
178,384
200,692

45, 745
43, 707
43, 611
48,238

76,253
82,985
87,281
104,474

12,520
12,408
12, 792
13,514

24,484
28,766
34,700
34,466

126,777
127,965
135,226
143,582

35,836
32,983
31,608
33,164

58,947
59t965
03,825
70,845

10,6-18 21, fl
10,059 21,958
9,757 ! 30,0W
9,G73 | 29,400

May
June
July
August...

233,607
198,524
180,649
214,215

50,124
42, 767
37,261
41,987

144,506
116,697
106,553
126,289

17,101 21,970
19,204 19,856
14,023 28,812
16,312 29,627

210,817
169,677
205,137

62,473
46,610
34, 766
41,070

137,544
106,571
85, 577
97,773

18,897
19,487
13,263
16,788

48,085
38,149
36,071
49,506

194,060
161,555
135,884
165,910

42,150
34,392
27,323
31,850

97,580
78,838
66,867
77,892

12.4&3
14,791
10,666
12,201

43,9C7

.94
1.10
1.04

September..,
October
November..
December...

173,255
239,097
163,328
142,046

38,193
52,574
38,341
36,821

97,456
142,188
97,395
81,416

13,688 23,918
15,916 28,419
13,198 14,394
12,502 11,307

178,347
220,504
128,129
91,560

41,629 80,862 15,228 40,628
50,001 109,239 16,227 45,037
31,614 63,871 11,743 20,901
24,591 42,155 8,756 16,058

137,318
175,108
107,610
78,836

28,906
39,108
26,279
21,364

61,906
82,300
52,303
35,472

10,049 | 35,557
12, 799 I 40,901
9,727 I 19,301
7,473 14,525

.07
1.08
1.27
1.55

1934
January
.
February
March
April

175,620
150,235
156,244
205,039

40,612
34,762
37,822
44,179

105,188
89,291
90,520
125,357

16,066
14,332
14,359
18,130

13,844
11,850
13,543
17,373

108,949
103,509
112,379
163,119

27,988 54,077
26,278 50,331
30,211 53,215
82,051

10,185 16,699
10,402 16,498
10,526 18,427
15,172 25,507

89,535
84,683
93,508
137,772

23,527
21,966
24,835
33,207

42,086
39,084
42,834
68,924

8,589
9,089
9,256
13,013

15,035
14,544
16,583
22,62$

1.61
1.45
1.39
1.26

May
June
July
August-

176,441
180,575
218,052
153,244

48,094
44,300
46,764
31,252

101,248
103,525
132, 111
92,274

14,650 12,449
18,825 13,925
19,926 19,251
14,014 15,704

129,672
114,950
137,268
91,618

39,943
31,275
32,805
24,960

55,869 12,298 21,562
48,975 14,375 20,325
66,096 14,877 23,490
52,624 10,738 23,296

112,109
100,700
120,121
96,512

33,993
26,350
28,105
21,424

48,425
43,125
57,105
45,734

10,512
12,900
13,662
9,100

19,179
18,325
21,249
20,254

1.36
1.57
1.59
1.67

September.
October
November.
December..

167,674

40,092

97,656

15,704

134,446

34,502 59,592

12,870 27,482

111,774

28,626

49,270

10,296

23,582

1.25

14,222

94,478

23,9U

43,072

0,635
10,491
10,935

20, 630
33,402
30,575

41,847
33, 534

31,028 I

1.73
1.27
1.04

1.28 i

.87 j
|

1925
January
February
1
Eastern
States included in the
ComDiled from weekly reports to the U. S. Department of Labor, Employment Service, by State and municipal employment agencies.
East
Ivania, now
are
report B r e ^ r a n e c ^ D & r T ^ ^ M u m b t a Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island (Delaware, Maryland and Pennsylvania.
«ow reporting,
r e r u n s , ur«
exduded t c S true comDarfsoS CeSral'States are Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska,.North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota

;oS^£2^^^,Sg?!Si?SSlSklchig1»..
4

f. t ,
Month of September for South Dakota and one week for Iowa estimated.




' ^ " ^ ' • * • ***** -«mated for Washington

156
Table 123.—FACTORY EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRIAL GROUPS
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type]

Total,
12
groups

YEAR AND MONTH

Food
and
.kindred
products

TextUes
and
their
products

Iron
and
steel
and
tbeir
products

Lum- Leather
ber
and
Paper
and
Its fin- and
Its
printished
manu- proding
facucts
ture

Chem- Stone,
icals
clay,
and
and
glass
other
prod- products
ucts

Metal
and
metal
products
other
than
Iron
and
steel

Tobacco
manufacture

Vehicles
for
land
transportation

Miscellaneous
industries

100

100

Belativotol923
1923 monthly average1932
.

July
August
September
October
November
December

100

—

.*«

...
.-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

99
100

86

106
104

77
75

S2
87

100
95
92
92

89
93
101
99

106
108
107
106

81

89
90,
92
98

93
102
105
104

92
93
96
101

105
107
111
109

103
102
103
100

100
100

100
100
100
100

102
99

104
105
103
102

107
103
101
93

100
100
98
94

101
103
101
102

105
104
100

100
99

102
101
100

96

100
101
102
102

92
92
89
92

99
100
101
100

101
102
101
97

94
94
96
95

95
97
97
98

97
97
97
92

102
101
101
101

97
99
103
101

94
95
99
102

94
102
105
100

96
97
95

96
96
95

95
97
96
94

97
95

S3
83
83
87

100
99

92
85
84
84

102
99
94
.96

04
87
81
81

92
93
93

90
85
84
84

83
85
82
£0

95

79

05

84

82

89
90

79
79

92
94
97
93

.83

QS

100

93

100
101

96
95
96
95

102
104
105
104

94
97
100
101

94
96
97
100

104
105
105
103

100
100

'96
99

103
101
93
97

102
104
102
102

101
102
103
102

100
97
96
99

102
100
98
94

103
101
101
98

93

00
93

1923
January...
February.,
March
April
May
June
July
August

100
102
102

,

102
102
100
100

September.
October
November.
December..
January......
February
March
April

100
99
09
'97

100

102
105
107
100
102

95
97
06
95

93

96
97
95
91

May...,
June
July
August-

91
•88
85
85

92
94
94
95

87
84
79
81

60
79

September
October
,
November..'.

87

97

84

80

,
..

.,

97

85

December

1925
JanuaryFebruary .
i Compiled
Compiled by t h e U. 8. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics,
dustnes in 1919
1919. Details of this table can be found In the April, 1924, Month




100

97

97

100
102
107
107

157
Table 124.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Base year In bold-faced type]
HARDWARE

rt

£

3

INDEX

NUMBERS

1

f

fcs

c
rt

too

IOO

86
97
112

IOO
i>3
65
Cl
61

62
AS
58

VJ
dl
ni

72
87
83
79

93
93
85
77

82
83
6U
45

72
74
06
47

82
92
74
42

49
57
77
75

63
CO
74
75

76
72
89
92

44
51
68
62

43
45
67
50

79
78
74
81

82
89
73
SO

78
77
77
SO

IOC
113
08
100

6$
69
47
CS

47
51
41

98
102
91

75
75
67

98
101
91

SI

67

76

107
103
101
92

76
76
C7

SO

85
85
SO
70

58

92
74
78

$3
79
108
111

115
100
149
168

71
77
92
83

87
86
103
95

00
97
125
120

57
57
82
C2

68

107
95
88
109

79
80
72
86

118
120
106
104

ISO
169
157
160

92
92
77
77

104
105
106
103

125
125
109

114

73
CS
56
74

Cl
56
46
63

117
133
103
82

104
116
99
82

87
102
90
79

107
115
9G
83

150
153
139
128

76
82
74
71

96
113
101
83

112
121
104
98

70
75
£9
48

61
hi
45

94
98
100
109

111
95
93
98

89
77
72
72

S4
86
109
117

114
107
145
158

63
69
72
79

97
103
107
106

104
104
115
107

49
49
65
C9

50
45
70
73

56

50

IOO

IOO

IOO

IOO

100

IOO

IOO

IOO

IOO

97
100
115

92
94
112

83
84
100

66
69
84

79
86
103

05
67
147

74
76
81

79
80

104

78
84
100

„_ .„.._.
...» . . . . . .
.. ... ...
. ... . * . . .

81
86
78
69

70
83
77
60

92
105
93
93

86
92
84
71

01
95
81
65

73
81
73
67

82
85
75
61

05
63
58
51

80
84
72
69

. ...»

58
5%
82
85

50
54
86
86

71
68
103
111

59
66
90
95

69
58
79
85

64
56
G5
60

52
53
85
SS

39
41
60
75

93
92
82
90

96
91
80
86

113
104
90
101

106
100
86
97

87
83
79
90

62
59
56
76

90
102
87
95

96
100
94

93
98
94

113
114
110

98
99
97

80
90
84

84

S3

107
116
111
106

95

80

89
83
109
112

78
72
103
113

92
89
125

99
89
113
122

102
86
110
105

118
114
100
106

114
109
92
100

129
125
111
111

134
127
107
112

106
102
90

100
115
105
97

113
132
113
113

91
91
104
108

84
86
107
108

104
100
119
124

100
116
80
84

c

0u
r,

•e
c
c
5

cu

£

u

(9

I
tc
c

IOO

z

i
I

R E L A T I V E T O 1019

IOO

1919 monthly average- . .....
1920 monthly averacs »-...19*M monthlv avDracB
1922 monthly average ... 1923 monthly average
1921
September _. .
October.-.- ...
November- . . .
December. ...

fl

c
•g

c
«

S3

At

1

I

1o

i
Dallas

P

Chicago

%

,2

fl
©

Atlanta

a

Cleveland

YEAR AND MONTH

rt

Kansas City

s
If

SHOKH
M
tif*

IOO

100

(>7
iA

f>2

7rt

GO

74

MJ

r/j

ru

8S
7«

41

84
b3
t'J
41

39
47
Gfl
G5

43
Wi
68
60

39
48
70
72

CO

ft)
45
40
Cl

IA
63
60
74

71
72
40
60

70
70
59
62

74
70
G6
46

64
81
73

70
78
f/>

m

KS
h*

to

C2

04

77

61
70
£6
CS

43

.r>8
82
66

49
£2
65

68
&
77
71

73
91
5>i

A3
69
44

Cl
49

81
70

81

to

ey

to

78

* ft5
62
66

63
78
67
37

R5

64

El
62
48

73
.11
40

70
72

VI
hi

64
Cl

C3

44

49
.17

<LM

CJ

41
37
51
67

40

48
57

55

£3
CO
76
68

45

C2

47

51

74

43
37

47

68

S3

63
70

01
SO

- ca

IOO

37

W3

S7
71

c:

1922
January

...

February.,. „„._......»...
March— . . ..._.»..~.-

JUly

^mWr . . .

67
<>7

f.7
KJ
72

r,s
jr.

71
72
Cl
*7

K»
81
W

1923

April

— ——

—

July

- .........

October

. . . . . . . . . . . 117

122

1924

April

July
September
October

•

......

86

104
96
93
93

105
92
88
83

123
116
111
111

107
97
98
95

91
78
83
93

73
69
64
76

JOS
102
99
95

141
143
150
145

75
74
71
74

102

111

SQ

93
93

103
94
97

106

95

115

111

108

69

100

ICG

66

108

105

57
50
77

50

fcO

37
34

04

On

70
i

December

-

_——-

.........

1925

I...

•

•

•

1

"

"• i

^




......

......

February..........—.————

Bulletin for April* 1923.

i
" " "

c$

M

;o

70

158

Table 125.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Base year in bold-faced type]
GROCERIES

I

VEAB AND MONTH

DRUGS

3

I

I

I

i

I
1

1

i

•a

100
112
97
101
111

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

96

112
114
12G

885

85
89
102

99
«93

90

108
118

84

113
116
133

104
107
94

122
115
105
106

90

88

103
112
95
85

92
95
85
78

105
104
97
95

95
94
83
76

125
137
112
109

94
94
114
94

102
103
129
97

110
111
123
105

79
78
97
86

90
85
98
84

82
78
88
76

103
107
131
105

if
3

d

I i

I

Index numbers relative to 1919

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average-.
average._|
average._
average. J
average. _

100

100

113
77
77
83

100

100

100

75
71
79

79
74
85

74
73
83

100

73

100
73
70
73

100
79
79
84

100
93
91

100
69
71
79

100
95
100
101

101

1921
September....
October..—..
November
December

72
63

102
108
97
82

95
103
92
78

82
75

1933
January
February
March
April

64
CO
77
64

66
65
72
G2

60
57
71
CO

79
75
90
82

May
June.July
August

CO
79
72
75

73
79
70
77

68
79
68
75

89
100
87
92

97
108
105
100

97
100
94
103

100
104
102
104

109
113
107
114

85
84
82
86

93
95
82
92

89
96
90

79
79
80
93

110
113
107
133

SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

81
95
96
SO

76
85
88
80

101
108
101
87

108
124
115
89

105
111
103
99

111
126
109
105

116
116
117
121

94
94
05
84

92
99
91

97
104
99

74

76
80
74
63

97
98
84
76

125
127
121
110

84
91
81

114
114
138
122

1923
January
,
February
March
.,
April

75
74
81
SO

79
70
84
74

76
73
83
78

63
09
71
74

79
98
93
97

73
70
76
72

91
88
105

113
107
121
106

120
118
131
112

138
126
138
121

117
97
108
96

101
93
111
100

101
100
105
96

May
June
July
August

61
88
81
SO

77
83
78
SO

82
SO
81
84

72
84
70
77

92
101
97
104

74
75
67
SO

97
108
107
102

107
107
106
111

111
111
113
109

123
121
119
124

97
94
92
101

102
101
95
105

96
-98
93
97

83
82
87

127
125
132
142

SeptemberOctober
November..
December...

90
98
93

83
103
98
SO

90
97
91
83

79
83
79
56

111
119
112
88

103
99
86
70

113
116
112
S3

115
129
111

125
149
110
103

125
132
123
118

101
112
104
87

101
112
101

95
104
94
93

101
115

145
161
147
124

1924
January.
,
February
March
,
April
,

S2
80
SO
SO

66
60
63

92
94
95

S3
85
77
77

97
88
91
94

116
110
118
114

130
125
135
126

122
120
127
124

112
102
106
101

97
92
101
101

83
93
95

110
100
103
100

141
133
144
145

May....
June
July....
August..

84
79
77
83

60
74
70
70

SO
90
90
91

101
115
105
114

77
75
76
86

92
.101
95
96

110
105
111
109

125
120
121
112

116
111
117
117

9S
92
98
99

97
92
91
93

92
87
96
95

97
91
99
101

135
131
160
156

September
October
November...
December

92

78

95

121

102

113

130

116

107

102

93

112

89
101
95
84

74
75
77

1935
January
February

T
^

of Research and Statistics.

d u p o n t h e t o t a l val
*> <* tbeir Production in the year 1919. For details and methods of computation, see Federal &*&«
J Seven months' average, June to December, iinclusive.
l i
J Nine months'average, April to December, inclusive
Bit ven months average, January to December, excluding August, for which month no data are available.



159

Table 126.—WHOLESALE TRADE BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Base year In bold-faced type]

Y E A H AND M O N T H

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average.
average,
average,
average.
average.

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average.,
average
average,
average
average
average—..-

1023
January
February
March. . _ . „
April

*

June,.
July
August,
September..
October
November
December

January
February
March
April
May
June
July.
August
September
October
NovemberDecember

September
October
November
December

.
-

iMaoSSaat&aM^f



For details i

160.
Table 127.—DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
[Relative numbers for base year la bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
MAIL-ORDER HOUSES 1

CANDY

Sears,
Roebuck
&Co.
houses houses

Relative
to 1019
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1910 monthly
1917 monthly

average.
averageaverage.
average.
average

1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
19*23 monthly

average.
average.
averageaverago.
averago.
average.

Sales
Montby
gomery]
anWard ' m
ufac&Co.
tures 3

Second
class
mail «
50 se- 50 in- (quarlected dustrial] terly)
cities
cities

Paid

NumNumValue
ber
ber

81
93
92

53
62
69

69
78
85

100
70
77
81

93
100
113
113
125
136

»92
100
111

133
200
234
194
271
286

87
1OO
101
106
121
134

77
1OO
111
99
105
121

214
311
332
351

G3
86
80
110

124
135
135
159

97
108
103
123

253

112
132
132
158

238
215
213
211

256
274
392
348

101
81
82
78

130
126
152
133

115
104
119
107

260
221
199
198

232
167
188
175

351
226
255

78
72
65
53

135
129
115
123

107
102
101
106

202
283
256
261

301
458
426
455

54
93
100
116

127
148
144
171

105
121
112
133

100
103
72
79
99

203
201
264
183
204
259

208
270
26G
186
191
226

201
2G7
278
191
233
339

75
109
110
108

190
268
277
287

180
250
254
261

January...
FebruaryMarch....
April

SO
84
112
103

243
232
290
272

May
Juno
July
August...,

03
86
74
73

92
134

284

Newspaper «

Value

Relative! Relative
1U913 to 1919

Relative to 1910

74
80

100
103
124
156
199

M a g a7zine

Issued

1OO
103
106
115
113

1OO
106
118
154
187

ADVERTISING

Foreign 6

Domestic *

Relative Relative
to 1919 to 1922

Relative to 1920

100
105
120
154
186

1023
SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

POSTAL MONEY ORDER

Total receipts 3

Total sales

YEAR AND MONTH

POSTAL RECEIPTS

53
59
68

170
153
125
122
93

100
95
94
116
122

73
75

90
1OO
103
111
123
142

82
100
115
108
113
122

1OO
63
51
63
117

110
154
188
121
129
160

73
100
114
103
109
116

105
125
123
128

US
127
126
147

111
117
115
127

60
71
82
138

121
156
153
148

105
126
120
120

157
110
155
136

111
101
138
117

138
126
156
141

125
115
140
125

83
73
91

114
141
164
188

108
100
125
129

137
137
114
116

122
120
104
108

141
140
134
129

130
128
123
123

08
105
111
119

185
172
141
123

131
177
100
96

117
146
141
154

112
143
134
140

128
150
146
172

120
138133
147

119
179
153
185

145
185
184
172

111
130
126
122

140
135
154
155

119
115
166
135

160
149
176
162

134
130
153
140

03
82
116
108

143
159
181
203

110
106
124
123

103
137
125
117

125
119
112
106

15G
153
144
137

140
131
129
125

110
103
109
99

197
181
135
115

126
116
91
91

127

119

147

131

97
103

147

113

1923

September.
October
November..
December..

US

231
335
306
318

1921
January...
February..
March
April

03
00
105
114

271
270
279
300

242
224
218
252

339
380
425
415

114
79
69
85

142
137
149
146

123
117
126
121

90
89
69
74

243
239
196
211

205
175
134
169

335
394
261
312

82

141
128
124
123

114
104
111
110

103

279
364

225
299

409
522

141
153

117
135

May...
Juno
July..-.
August.
September.
October
November..
December...

288

257

296

312

294

181

1925
January...
February..
Sea footnotes on opposite page also.
1
Sales of 4 principal mail-order houses compiled by Federal Reserve Board and include Sears, Roebuck & Co., Montgomery Ward & Co.T National Cloak & Suit
Lartin
&
Co.
Data
on
two
chief
houses,
extending
back
to
1913,
total
the sales of Sears, Iioebuck
& Co. and Montgomery Ward & Co.
1
Candy sabs from V. S. Treasury Department, Bureau of Internal Revenue, <
*~J ~~ iY*~ *" ' " "




161

Table 128.—DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT
[Base year In bold-faced type* relative numbers on opposite page]
MAIL-ORDER HOUSESi

CANDY POSTAL RECEIPTS
Total'

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Sears, MontgomTotal,! Total, % Roeery
houses houses buck
& Co. Ward
&Co.

Sales
by
manufacturers ^

50 selected
cities

Domestic * (50 principal cities)

Second
class *
50 In- (quardus- terly)
trial
cities

average.
average.
average _
average _
average-

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average. _.

$11,275
11,847
13,498
17, 407
20,982

$7,965
8,427
9,389
12,237
14,856

$3,310
3,420
4,113
5,178
6,592

$36,5G3
37,693
26,190
28,695
36,098

22, $91
29,772
30,233
21,970
22,969
29,182

16,544
21,494
21,217
14,834
15,180
17,962

6,664
8,838
9,192
6,330
7,700
11,220

1923
September
October...
November
December

27,456
39,751
40,376
39,417

21,464
30, 222
31,201
32,385'

14,375
19,933
20,197
20,756

1933
January...
February.
March
April

32,621
30, 573
41,060
37,540

27,407
26,178
32, 730
30, 691

May
June
July
August

35,837
31,487
27,128
26,763

September.
October
November..
December^ -

Paid
Number

$13,543
14,011

2,59S
2,GS4
2,893
2,860

$37,411
39,670
27,707
30,538
32,312

17,0C6
18,380
20,688
20,759
22,001
25,085

$2,157
2,333
2,693

3,367
5,051
5,914
4,898
6,851
7,233

7,089
10,289
11,004
11,629

24,897
34,255
33,990
43,693

22,764
24,777
24,812
29,150

2,257
2,523
2,414
2,872

18,930
17,115
19,755
19,178

8,477
9,063
12,975
11,513

39,958
32,007
32,398
31,080

24,935
23,082
27,870
24,374

2,694
2,430
2,784
2,505

29,261
24,945
22,453
22,334

18,465
13,333
14,961
13,909

10,796
11,612
7,492
8,425

31,073
28,576
25,953
22,886

24,902
23,802
21,046
22,624

2,497
2,383
2,350
2,484

33,477
40,064
44,601
43,125

26,052
37,743
34,528
35,860

16,103
22,577
20,416
20,797

9,949
15,166
14,112
15,063

21,418
36,807
39, 767
45,823

23,272
27,235
26,531
31,351

2,438
2,826
2,609
3,114

January
February
March
April

35,936
35,027
38,529
41, 551

30,503
30,468
31,450
33,836

19,303
17,878
17,381
20,099

11,205
12,590
14,069
13,737

45,375
31,497
27,544

26,031
25,264
27,463
26,918

2,859
2,728
2,950
2,818

May
June
July
August

32,797
32,438
25,214
27,139

27,404
26,978
22,069

16,318
13,939
13,416
13,476

11,086
13,039
8,653
10,333

32,483

25,915
23,524
22,728
22,545

2,651
2,433
2,597
2,565

September _._
October
•_
November.-.
December

38,691

31,448
41,063

17,905
23,801

13,543
17,262

25,898
29,119

2,718
3,145

6,384

7,181

7,714

7,266

6,479

7,476

7,881

7,418

ADVERTISING
Foreign •
MaRa-

SMI 0(1

Value Number

Thou- Thou
Thou- sands
of sands
sands dollars

Thousands of dollars

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

POSTAL MONEY OR?)KKS

News-8

yllle r

paper

Value
Thnu&inds of
dollars

Thou -and* of
<'ln:» '

1. Hi]
6,313
7,248
7,149

$34,812
40,592
41,803

,31/i
,470
,610

$11,467
12,702
14,057

3,711*
3, MJ
2, 74S

6,784
7,773

,711
:,895
2,059
2,107
2,340
2,081

17,837
21,713
25,017
23,351
21, XA\
28,00.1

2, fiSO

8,098
8,211
9,409
10,391

50, ,187
65,356
72,432
64,827
68,462
78,913

8,678
10,277
10,267
12,298

63,719 2,233
81,420 2,410
80,210 2,395
83,484 2,789

21,123
25,3S2
23,0-18
27,010

1,780
2;IMO
2,427
4,103

1,485 I SSO3I
1/J07 I 10.V112

10,233
9,238
12,061
10,563

72,206
65,725
90,117
76,616

2,619
2,381
2,949
2,670

27,226
21,903
30,401
27,202

2,472
2,100
2, GKS
2,000

1.300
1,730
2, <XT2
2,20S

10, CS1
10,683
8,865
9,003

79,G64
78,590
67,862
70,860

2,671
2,657
2,535
2,440

2S.23S
27,723
2G,6S0
26,744

2,001
2,W)i
3,371
3,639

2,270
2, \<n
1,720
1, 505

9,104
11,319
10,948
11,985

73,020
93,2Si
87,639
91,314

2,424
2,839
2,775
3,250

26,151
29,999
28,974
31,812

3,54S
5,310
4,511
5,491

J,7S0 ; *A 10
2,203 ! lOIMW

10,867 77,C42
10,482 75,404
11,993 108,773
12,046 87,981

3,028
2,823
3,337
3,062

29,118
28,189
33,208
30,360

2,773
2,430
3,450
3,211

1,710'

8,006
10,659
9,712
9,064

81,618
77,450
72,940
69,552

2,950
2,594
2,724
2,591

30,431
28,405
28,018
27,210

3,265
3,050
3,22o
2,931

2,411
2,212
1,053
1,403

9,880

77,980

2,795

28,398

2,070

I.S.W
I,.119
1,8.10
3,4S0

1,1*7

U,410

J,4M

1,4 W)

1,314
1,8'K)
2.3IW
1.4S0
l,.r»7:i
1.9.13

1,877

•J1J.U
07,5 m

I ' 1(H>,>,7

I,bl7 I 100,778

M, Wh
101, 7W>

1O'.(T'>7

W),

2,217 i 1O.\ .*i.V
2,100 | 102, 17

02,172

2, 210 j
107, ?>(YJ
i 10.V>00
I 97.&G8
I 76,408
I 76,674

1,795 I
2,213 i

94,903

1925
January
February
i. i

See footnotes on opposite page also.
* •, h,i«irm« nf trm countrv from the 17 S. Post Office Department. Money orders paid include, in addl-

i issued a n f f i b ? e 1 S " / o ' d t i S ! t e S ^ ^ ^ ^ l S ? & ^ « y c« the other o&ces in the United States and the 8 foreign coupes.
Great Britain, Canada, Mexico, Fram
or the montn notea, as compucu oy j-ruutrs- Z»K.
nn.
«—.,
i_ represent
1
i the
lU.
I8 These
figures
number of lines of advertising camea
hia, Detroit, Cleveland, St. Louis, Boston, Baltimore, Los Angeles,
Compiled by the New York Evening Post from.22 identical cities. ^ c » *«-,_r'-*f^c'ii1dianapolis,
Columbus',Louisville,
Louisville,St.
St.Paul,
Paul,Birmingham,
Birmingham,and
andIlouston.
Ilouston. For
For
;, Columbus,
Halo, San Francisco, Milwaukee, Washington, Cincinnati, ^ f ^ ^ ^ & J j H n c F Columbus The totals for tnose years were computed from the actual reports of the
ft

Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.

14424°—24t



11

162

Table 129.—CHAIN-STORE SALES
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
GROCERIES
(38 chains)»
YEAR AND M O N T H

FIVE AND
TEN
(5 chains)

DRUG
(9 chains)

CIGAE
(3 chains)

SHOE
(G chains)

CANDY
(4 chains)

MUSIC
(4 chains)

With
With
With
With
With
With
With
seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal Actual seasonal
Actual
Actual seasonal
correccorreccorreccorreccorreccorreccorrection*
tion*
tion*
tion*
tion*
tion*
tion*
Relative to 1919

1910 monthly average
1920 monthly average1921 monthly overage
1922 monthly average
1923 monthly average

100

120
113
114
123

133
132
128
135

100

100
109
86
101
113

100

100

1OO
121
123
127
144

100
120
124
140
166

146
130
151
186

13S
142
147
176

1931
May
—.
Juno
July
August

121
122
119
125

121
124
124
131

110
108
116

118
119
119
122

121
122
125
122

123
124
123
121

130
128
129
128

127
131
129
130

132
123
95
82

114
119
104
104

65
60
55
72

78
75
74
80

135
137
142
145

140
147
145
145

September .
Octoher
November.
December.*

124
140
139
152

130
130
138
145

133
141
133
242

122
130
128
130

121
125
117
147

123
123
124
121

128
138
125
173

128
132
126
128

97
129
116
143

101
114
107
109

99
107
173

82
86
92

140
141
129
204

141
138
136
139

January
February.
March
April

141
135
155
145

141
141
143
143

94
100
117
134

129
134
122
143

118
115
124
121

121
127
122
124

111
109
124
125

127
129
128
130

82
80
99
161*

108
119
99
130

72
75
81
79

87
91
89
95

116
120
134
151

13&
142
133
151

May..,.
June-..,
July
AllKHSt-

145
140
143
140

145
149
148
153

129
120
126
130

135
137
138
137

124
124
127
129

126
12G
126
128

129
123
127
127

126
127
128
129

124.
119
105
84

108
112
115
108

81
81
83
99

97
102
112
111

142
137
141
149

148
146
144
149

October
November.
December,.

161
159
167
176

168
154
165
168

135
155
151
279

145
143
145
151

129
133
123
162

131
131
131
133

135
127
179

135
122
128
132

116
121
123
162

121
107
113
124

118
119
121
204

118
99
97
108

154
150
145
220

155
147
152
151

January...
February.
LI arch....
April

171
169
205
,179

170
176
189
177

115
117
162
142

158
156
169
152

129
126
145
135

134
138
143
139

116
110
135
125

133
130
139
130

8$
145
125

113
107
145
107

95
83
96
99

116
107
107
116

132
133
187
169

157
157
185
159

May
June
July.....
August-

189
183
177
179

188
186
184
187

154
154
143
153

162
168
158
161

142
149
141
145

144
152
139
145

13T
136
123
135

134
140
129
138

143
144
102
95

124
135
112
121

100
97
82
103

12a
122
111
115

170
176
176
179

176
1S8
180
179

October
November..
December—

182
200
201
201

in
193
200
192

151
180
176
331

162
166
169
179

143
152
141
185

145
149
150
152

140
138
134
193

140
132
135
143

127
139
131
171

133
123
121
130

102
137
149
214

102
113
119
113

176
185
174
261

178
181
183
ITS

January...
February.
March
April

203
19S
197
208

202
198
182
205

126
140
163
178

173
179
170
190

141
143
149
145

146
150
147
149

119
124
136
130

137
140
140
136

99
93
118
178

130
132
118
153

84
Q7
99
88

102
112
110
104

154166
181
208

183
188
179
208

May
Juno
July
August..

211.
197
204
198

211
201
211
208

174
162
163
172

183
177
179
181

150
143
163

153
145
147
153

143
131
129
138

141
134
129
141

150
140
113
103

130
132
123
133

82
75
72
91

94
97
102

ISO
178
184
184

196
188
188
184

September..,
October
,
November..,
December...,

207

217

169

183

145

147

137

137

124

130

110

110

185

188

112

1923

1923

1934

US

1935
JanuaryFebruary..




See footnotes on opposite page.

163

Table 130.—CHAIN-STORE SALES»
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
GROCERIES
(28 chains) *

FIVE AND TEN
(5 chains)

DRUG
(10 chains)

CIGAR
(3 chains)

SHOE
(C chains)

Ml SIC
(4 chains)

CANDY
(4 chains)

Y E A B AND M O N T H

Thousands of
dollars

1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

average.—«
average
average
average
average

41,535
36,968
43,002
53,092

Number
of stores

16,998

Thousands of
dollars

Number
of stores

Thousands of Number
dollars of stores

ThouThouThouThoiisands of Number
sands of N u m l x i sands of
MUclS Of Numltnrl
dollars of stores dollars of store? dollars of stores dollars of sto

917,100
20,491
21,160
. 23,875
28,172

$3,917
4,737
4,826
4,985
5,656

|5,925

$2,537

7,852
7,800
7, 591
8,025

2,6f>l
2,603

»919

(90S
•JS9
774
1,026

l,34fi
1,391
1,000

(114

1921
May
June
July
August

34,631
34,767
33,953
35,655

19,134
18,732
18,456
19,756

4,749
4,795
4,880
4,760

7,671
7,574
7, CIS
7,559

2,883
2,224
1,907

M2
499
048

1,278
1,300
1,349
1,377

September. _.
October
November
December

35,297
39,993
39,762
43,320

19,306
24,118
22,815
41,319

4,725
4,904
4, 562
6,755

7,584
8,176
7,393
10,235

2,269
3,018
2,720
3,334

744
S97
9*58
1,502

1,321
1,311
1,221
1,931

40,319
38,437
44,342
41,459

10,070
17,108
20,080
22,921

4,601
^504
^,843
734

6,577
6,473
7,307
7,378

1,916
1,863
2,318
3,535

049
078
730
714

1,103
1,140

_

41,304
41,716
40,743
41,758

22,004
21,576
21,497
22,157

1,840
1,864
4,965
5,040

7,269
7,310
7, M l
7,521

2,906
2,784
2,447
1,972

732
736
751
S97

1,349
1,297
1,335
1,418

September
October
November
December..

42,947
45,347
47,495
50,162

23,079
26,536
25,854
47,623

5,052
5,224
4,826
6,324

8,025
7,528
7,529
10,586

2,713

1,070
1,075
1,092
1,844

1,450
1,420
1,373
2,090

1023
January.
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

__.

2,871
3,701

1,430

1933
January...
February.
March
April

48,775
48,113
58, 332
51,064

13,960
14,152
14,457
14,743

19,692
19,928
27,726
24,246

1,761
1,783
1,800
1,796

5,064
4,919
5,674
5,289

405
477
484
483

0,847
6,499
7,968
7,394

2,754
2,737
2,732
2,747

1,998
1,678
3,388
2,919

322
328
334
335

800
795
869
S94

1,251
1,237
1,777
1,500

May....
June
July
August..

53,763
52,046
50,588
50,984

15,136
15,396
15,795
15,998

26,270
26,365
24,448
26,120

1,827
1,817
1,813
1,817

5,563
5,843
5,595

488
488
492
492

8,074
7,666
8,019

2,747
2,759
2,759
2,7.54

3,345
3,352
2,384
2,220

337
342
344
339

905
880
745
929

1,610
1,070
1,671
1,700

September .
October
November.
December..

61,973
50,752
57,456
67,258

16,206
16,594
16,807
16,998

25,766

1,828
1,847
1,872
1,882

5,585
5,962
5,507
7,261

500
506
518
514

8,284
8,197
7,925
11,435

2,747
2f700
2,705

2,972
3,243
3,069
3,992

354
359
362
364

923
1,235
] t 346
1,933

1,669
1,758
1,652
2,472

1934
January....
February..
March
April

17,333
17,475
17,662
17,905

21,531
23,881
27,922

1,893
1,894
1,920
1,933

6,606
5,583
5,831
5,683

520
521
522
624

7,052
7,335
7,713

2,770
2,699
2,721
2,741

2,30S
2,166
2,7.54
4,170

365
371
383
398

761
87G
894
795

1,460
1,570
1,717
1,975

114

57,902
56,563
56,261
59,334

May
June
July
August..

60,283
50, 213
68,115
56,600

IS, 178
18,511
18,759
18,865

29,822
27,736
27,861
29,361

1,930
1,952
1,969
1,975

6,610
5,798
5,993

625
526
629
629

8,499
7,748
7,612
8,180

2,758
2,772
2,760
2,797

3,516
3,279
2,642
2,529

405
406
405
409

741
677
652
S21

1,702
1,669
1,748
1,749

U2
119
148
149

6,677

632

2,902

415

694

1,770

151

1,986

8,131

68,130

19,056

2,814

September
October
November
December

,

„
,

1935
January.
February

,
.i...




-

30,049
56,644

55

101
118
1211
131

120
119
115

no
122
130

164
Table 131.—TEN-CENT CHAIN STORES *
[Base year In bold-faced type]
CRORY
P. W. WOOL- S. S. KBESGE MC
STORES
CO.
WOBTH CO

TOTAL
(4 chains)

SALES
Mc- S.H.
F. TV.
Total Average Wool- S.S. Crory Kress
(4
stores
iicr
worth
YEAR AND MONTH chains) store
Corp. &C
Co.

Sales

Thous.
of dols.

Relative to 1913

coap.

Average
per
Stores'
Store

Dollars.

Number

100

100

107
120
141
1G1
182

105
115
131
t48
162

100 100
121
91
158
199
227
274

104
126
148
178

Stores

Thous.
of dols.

Number *

Sales Stores

Sales Stores Sales Stores

Thous. Num- Thous. Num- Thous. Nam*
of dols. ber of dols. ber of dol3. ber

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 mo. av
1914 mo. av
1015 mo. av
1916 m o . av
1917 mo. av
1918 mo. av

Sales

S. H. KRESS
& CO.

100
110
115
140
104
196

$7,973
8,544
9,582
11,278
12,806
14,520

$5,519
5,801
6,333
7,257
8,174
8,931

6S4
737
805
920
1,000
1,039

$1,105
1,341
1,745
2,300
2,508
3,026

100
118
140
161
165
169

$450
411
468
566
655
800

$898
991
1,036
1,255
1,469
1,763

1910 mo. av1920 mo. av.
1021 mo. av.
1922 mo. av.
1923 mo. av.

210
216
258
293
346

1OO
114
110
128
143

180
213
223
252
292

322
387
421
492
617

213
266
204
316
395

234
269
263
284
316

16,705
19,624
20,561
23,344
27,556

$10,943
12,473
12,694
13,999
15,638

1,545
1,600
1,637
1,694
1,812

9,958
11,741
12,302
13,934
16,121

1,081
1,111
1,137
1,176
1,260

3,656
4,270
4,655
6,433
6,820

171
188
199
212
233

957
1,198
1,195
1,423
1,781

143
156
159
161
167

2,104
2,415
2,409
2,554
2,834

145
145
142
145
152

1922
May
Juno
July
August

270
204
263
272

119
116
115
119

233
225
228
235

444
448
444
464

274
270
287
304

280
279
251
248

21,533
21,010
20,997
21,676

13,001
12,653
12,605
12,980

1,656
1,661
1,666
1,670

12,884
12,343
12,557
12,960

1,153
1,157
1,160
1,163

4,903
4,945
4,901
5,122

202
203
205
205

1,235
1,214
1,289
1,369

159
159
159
160

2,511
2,508
2,250
2,225

142
142
142
142

September
October
November
December

284
326
318
5S2

123
142
137
2S0

245
2S6
209
497

491
545
571
952

319
352
660

257
311
288
610

22,621
26,026
25,313
46,423

13,503
15,506
15,016
27,404

1,675
1,670
1,686
1,694

13,508
15,774
14,835
27,463

1,166
1,170
1,173
1,176

6,423
6,019
6,313
10,515

208
208
211
212

1,386
1,436
1,585
2,968

160
160
161
161

2,304
2,797
2,5S0
5,477

141
141
141
145

1923
January
February
March..*.
April

242
245
341
298

103
104
144
126

200
203
286
253

446
454
629
530

273
279
394
326

229
223
296
278

19,265
19,508
27,1G1
23,764

11,312
11,403
15,791
13,744

1,703
1,710
1,720
1,729

11,049
11,234
15,782
13,940

1,183
1,190
1,197
1,204

4,929
5,016
6,950
5,862

214
213
216
217

1,227
1,256
1,773
1,466

161
162
162
164

2,060
2,002
2,656
2,496

145
145
145
144.

May
June
July
August

322
323
300
321

135
135
124
132

268
270
25-4
271

576
587
520
574

3C4
3S0
360
3S3

321
293
234
231

25,696
25,785
23,920
25,555

14,776
14,743
13,606
14,460

1,739
1,749
1,758
1,767

14,799
14,912
14,00.2
14,964

1,211
1,218
1,225
1,232

6,370
6,485
5,746
6,338

219
220
220
221

1,640
1,711
1,619
1,725

165
166
166
166

2,887
2,677
2,533
2,527

144
146
147
143

September
October
NovemberDecember

316
379
369
692

130
154
149
278

268
327
313
591

572

271
332

679
1,183

371
417
406
795

303
664

25,198
30,193
29,387
55,237

14,183
16,858
16,290
30,484

1,776
1,791
1,804
1,812

14,775
18,083
17,283

1>239
1,246
1,253
1,260

6,324
7,246
7,508
13,070

222
228
233
233

1,668
1,877
1,827
3,579

166
166
166
167

2,431
2,985
2,769
5,962

149
151
152
152

1934
January
February
March
April

205
294
343
297

106
US
136
146

220
243
2S8
317

494
545
622
667

300
358
408
463

240
261
304
336

21,096
23,406
27,344
29,725

11,636
12,895
14,918
16,007

1,813
1,815
1,833
1,857

12,134
13,431
15,903
17,257

1,260
1,260
1,260
1,293

5,467
6,019
6,875
7,370

233
235
235
240

1,352
1,612
1,835
2,085

168
168
186
170

2,153
2,344
2,731
3,013

152
162
152
154

366
341
343
361

143
132
131
133

309
281
2S9
307

648
586
577
616

436
417
422
458

336
375
245
334

29,212
27,210
27,319
28,789

15,689
14,435
14,363
15,089

1,862
1,885
1,902
1,008

17,076
15,485
15,950
16,927

1,299
1,316
1,32*
1,334

7f157
6,478
6,371
6,802

240
242
245
245

1,963
1,877
1,899
2,060

169
170
171
171

3,017
3,370
3,099
3,000

154
157
158
158

356

135

299
369

619

423
467

359

28,403

14801

1,919

16,526
20,393

1,345

6,851

245

1,903
2,102

171
172

3,123

158

May
Juno
July
August

„..,

.
.

September.
October
November.
December-.

G56

1925
January
February...
w^fhl 6 5 1 1 0 1 1 8 6 *° a dcei?3an3<?d a for
Publication of tbe figures of sales of the large individual chains, as compiled from published reports in financial
Se^
Sf * t l l r*Prf s ° n t t h e r e t a i l sales In dollar values of the ten-cent chains shown, while the annual figures of stores operated
resent not anaj crageofstores in operation for the year, but the stores operated at the end of each year
as possible totween'e&cii month ISl&i lflOrf w ^ a t e d h a V e n O t b e e n m a d e a v a i l a b l e for t h i s company, so that the gain in stores during tho year has been divided as equally



165

Table 132.—OTHER CHAIN STORES1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
J. C.
Penney
Co.

United
Cigar
Stores
Co.

YEAR AND MONTH

Relative to 1913

A.
Schulte
Inc.
(cigars)

Owl
Erug
Co.

Relative* Relative
to 1919 to 1913

J. C. Penney Co.

Thous. of
dols.

average.average..
average-.
avernge—
average..

100

1918 m o n t h l y
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1022 m o n t h l y
1923monthly

average. .
average.average._
average—
average—
average—

811
1,092
1,623
1,767
1,857
2,356

247
254

January...
February;..
March
April

984
1,089
1,433
1,792

May:.-.
June
July....
August.
September .
October
November.December..

135
183
319
564

100?
101,

145
176
210

$230
297'
402
701
1,240

111
112
117
136

121!

:m

2,402
2,587
2,985
3,576

304
3K1
413

100
161
183
204
248

174
246
317
350
366
445

1,778
2,398
3,569
3,887
4,080

5,183

371
475

4,336
6,172
6,037
6,339
6,079
6,272

199:
194
244.
244

163
162
189
192

324
312
348
332

2,165
2,395
3,163
3,943

313
312
312
311

4,898
4,794
6,013
6,012

1,097
1,091
J,268
1,288

1,849
1,813
1,455
1,556

253
241
247 :
246.

197
193
203
205

344
360
363
381

4,067
3,202
3,424

311
312
313
349

6,226
5,932
6,100
6,064

2,160
2,696
2,599
2,862

260 j
2,46;
244.
340-

226
204
210
305

362
421
338
510

4,753
5,932
5,717
6,297

371
371
371

6,421
6,074
0,025
8,385

1,273
1,283
1,994
2,026

221
209 =
255
234

193
189
238
229

377
372
423
383

2,800
2,823
4,387
4,45a

371
372
378
382

5,440
5,158
6,281
5,775

2,287
2,382
" 1,767
1,950

. 260'
257
241
254

239
246
231
249

412
462
438

5,032
. 5,240
3,888
4,289

381
383
3S4
429

2,732
3,451
3,271
3,852

260
258
250
355

265
263
250
377

425
520
433
644

6,010
7,592
7,196
8,475

January...
February*.
March
April

1,570
1,685
2,161
2,703

219
223
250
240

2.38
246
270
258

441
431
434
372

May
June...
July-..
August.

2,792
2,553
2,158
2,39S

263
240
233
252

288
263
268
283

September
October
November..
December-*

3,120

250

284

269-257'

September _
October
November.,
December..
1924

2fl

32

i,o:to
1,1 :H
1,1 (»
i,4i«

40
43
77

224
224
224
224

1,0.13
1,013
1,130
1,071)

40
41
41
U

1,321
1,296
1,300
1,374

224"
224
224
224

1,117
1,100
1,181
1,238

41
43

1,516
1,309
1,412
2,019

224
224
224
224

1,177
1,3fS
1,100
1,058

2,507
2,487
2,481
2,490

1,331
1,269
l,C01
1,539

22B
230
231
238

1,226
1,210
1,374
1,2H

71
72
72
71

6,402
0,342
5,929
6,264

2,488
2,501
2,496
2,490

i,eos
1,655
1,555
1,670

241
210
245
246

1,33*
1,501
1,423
1,457

71
73
73
73

460
468
472
475

6,419
6,355
6,158
8,739

2,480
2,435
2,433
2,439

1,784
1,765
1,681
2,531

249
249
219
250

l,3Sl
1,691
l f 40S
2,094

70
7$
77
77

3,468
3,708
4,755
5,951

473
475
488
497

6,396
5,619
6,164

2.447
2,436
2,458
2,480

1,597
1,656
1,813
1,737

200
250
250
248

1,432
1,401
1,412
1,210

SO
80

428
428
443
462

6,143
5,627
4,748
5,276

499
500
501
544

6,494
5,914
6,741
6,201

2,497
2.508
2,495
2,529

1,037
1,700
1,800
1,903

247
250
251
254

1,300
1,300
1,439
1,501

85
85
84
Si

6,863
8,430

560
566

6,151

2,546

1,908

254

1,468

86

452

1023

May.
June
July
August.

20
22

5M
7HS

197
312
313

1923

January. „
February..,
March
April

Owl Drug
Co.

NUMERICAL DATA
100

105

A. Schtiltr* Inc.

Number Thous. of Number Tlious. of Number1 TMous. of
of stores*
dols.
of slows *
l
of stores

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913 m o n t h l y
1914 m o n t h l y
1915 m o n t h l y
1916 m o n t h l y
1917 m o n t h l y

United Clear
Stores Co.

I__,
. . . . ...

2,439

$672
1,081
1,230
1,370
1.GG6

224
224
224
224
2M

:w

Si
84

1935
January
February

.„.•.„..„„.„„.

to aademand•
demand•
> This table is submitted in
in response
response to



informadon-of individual stores, which have-bean compiled from published reports in linan• -cscnt money values.

u
to^Mat^^g

16G

Table 133.—DEPARTMENT-STORE

SALES *

[Index numbers for base year in bold-faced type]
T O T A L U. S.
(359 stores)

VALUE O F SALES, BY F E D E R A L R E S E R V E D I S T R I C T S
Yr.\n

AND MOS-TH

San
MinneRichClevePhilaDallas Francisco
Atlanta Chicago
apolis
Boston New York delphia
mond
land
2
[2i stores) (03 stores) (22 stores) (54 stores) (23 stores) (35 stores) (63 stores) ;23 stores)*(21 stores) (31 stores)
100

100
116
114
119

100
119
114
116

100
118
112
114

127

126

127

128
114
114
132

January...
February..
March
April

109
86
121
118

107
89
119
116

105
96
107
131

May..-.
June
July....
August,

118
122
78
83

113
114
78
75

SeptemberOctober
November.*,
December.,

128
124
188

January-..
February..
March...,
April

1910 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average.
average
average.*
average...

100
113

100

100
123
110

100

100
120
99

100

Index
100

Thous.
of dols.

121
116
121
139

120
110
111
124

$9S,C88
118,246
110,131
111,885
123,926

1X4
132

112
102
99
105

91
88
113
101

97
91
115
114

96
78
107
114

88
113

109
94
117
111

103
90
117
114

103,786
89,837
115,696
114,494

108
113
78
77

106
95
74
75

116
110
84
91

106
106
83
91

103
99
71
70

115
108
93
113

113
110
80
84

111,805
110,417
78,676
82,376

118
113
166

84
122
119
179

83
120
109
155

104
118
118
164

110
105
140

91
114
104
149

108
124
116
181

95
124
120
173

93,066
125,031
121,351
175,042

94
89
103
119

86
81
101
118

78
73
97
107

74
73
85

90
80
98
116

80
71
89
104

75
71
91
87

100
84
111
111

90
81
102
113

91,588
81,287
103,408
113,822

118
115
78
79

115
114
73
84

117
112
84
93

105
104
72
77

98
86
70
74

121
115
86
96

100
96
79
90

96
89
65
68

134
112
97
120

116
110
&0

115,301
110,950
79,146
86,367

UC>
137
137
200

307
145
142
200

99
133
153
191

106
132
130
190

94
123
126
188

S6
114
113
162

128
135
191

101
115
108
157

101
104
105
149

114
138
134
206

107
131
132
188

105,491
132,138
133,449
189,677

January.,.
FebruaryMarch
April

108
92
127
128

110
89
125
123

107
101
133
115

101
96
136
128

87
76
120
104

83
78
105
101

104
96
129
132

74
103
111

81
73
99

115
102
134
124

101
90
124
119

102,617
90,299
124,383
118,839

May
June
July
August...-

133
336
90
99

130
130
86
90

128
133
82
93

138
137
96
112

115
113
SO
80

109
102
77
81

136
138
9G
120

109
105
79
96

106
92
67

147
128
lie
130

12S
126
89
100

128,246

September.,
October
November..
December..

116
144
146
210

113
161
153
215

104
154
169
203

118
151
141
204

93
136
130
195

92
132
119
168

128
154
148
209

103
125
112
156

102
125
112
158

126
160
146
236

113
148
142
202

111,551
149,387
144,519
203,740

January.,,
February..
March
April
,

120
101
113
137

120
103
118
137

110
111
120
136

109
112
120
145

94
88
109
123

85
S3
94
107

112
112
123
145

88
77
94
115

85
82
94
101

132
121
134
139

109
102

111,622
103,144
115,459
132,453

May....
June
July....
August.

132
131
80
86

132
127
93
83

124
123
82
85

133
126
94
101

116

US
85
78

104
95
73
72

135
125
99
103

109
99
81

105
05
71
70

146
125
110
136

127
120
91
03

September..
October
November..
December..

115

127

109

117

106

04

133

102

113

130

119

106
101
109

119
101
94
104

114
100
125
120

93
85
120
109

112
113
74
82

119
113
82
85

92
139
131
191

85
126
138
179

100
84
111
127

99
85
110
119

May
June
July
August...

125
124
83
89

September..
October
November..
December..

1931

1932

m

1933

J15
133

126,874
88,537
98,116

126,747
130,930

1935
January.
February..
iFn£PJ?5drt!£ h " l £ ^ H l *f*me Boar/*Di^ion
of Research and Statistics. Index numbers are based upon dollar values and are given by Federal Reserve districts.
•In calculating bases, estimates arc made for sales of stores m the Minneapolis and Dallas districts for the months of 1919 for which there are no Sports.



167

Table 134.—DEPAHTMENT-STORE

STOCKS

[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type}
TOTAHJ.S.
<3M More?)

V A L U E O F S T O C K S A T E N D O F M O N T H , B ¥ FJEDERAL R E S E R V E D I S T R I C T S
YEAE AND MOUTH

ClevePhilaRichBoston New York! delphia
Atlanta Clllt'ORO M i m i c land
mond
(24 stores) (03 stores) (13 stores) (52 stores) (19 stores) (22 stores) (51 stores) (22 stores) (14 btorcs)

San

100
134
105
109
122

100
134
114
112
110

100
152
124
123
147

100
132
110
118
130

too

%•««. 440

no

3 30, 'Jtl
310, M->7
374, y U

100
103
113

Index

100
12a
•108
115
122

100
136
115
116
123

100
119
118
131
150

January. -.
February..
March
April
,

"97
100
106
110

102
107
115
118

95
99
107
105

99
106*
116
120

95
103
100

101
lit)
113
11C

IH)
115
122
125

lt>$
103

113
117

102
10G
112
115

May.—.
June
July.—.
August-

107
-103
101
102

116
410
105
111

•105
115
116
126

118
.114
111
118

104
.dO
93
104

111
• 107
100
113

122
113
118
123

403
101
107

115
111
103
124

115
110
112
123

September..,
October
.November...,
December-.

113
120
120
107

.128
128
131
109

.138
141
144
122

120
180
ISO
107

121
125
134
97

120
132
129
103

132
169
137
115

134
131
131
SO

120
131
100

January...
'February..
March
April

103
108
115
117

105
109
121
122

112
124
135
136

93
104
115
116

91
102
112
111

102
111
117
116

108
117
127
126

09
107
116
114

111
115
124
320

303

101
108
104

'May—.
June
July-..
August-

115
111
108
109

117

113
109
104
107

107
104
100
105

112
105
103
109

121
116
114
125

102
93
96
101

110
1C0
100
111

113
111
112
115

no
no

105
109

131
127
122
130

September-.
October

122
129
135
114

121
125
132
111

141
150
147
124

116
122
126
100

119
130
126
103

118
121
123
101

ISO
180
188
115

103
112
114
95

118
120
119
04

121
123
123
112

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

mo. average-..
mo. average—
mo. a v e r a g e . , .
mo. average—
m o . averago—

100
139
117
110
125

100
119
00
07
100

100
H3

no
100
110

oiH. of

1931

December.

no

101

-no

114
U8
U9

January...
February-.
March
April.*....

107
111
120
125

108
112
124

118
135
148
153

100
114
124
180

106
113
124
126

105
312
119
121

115
137
H9
150

105
115
113

-97
107
115
119

May.....
June
July
August,

124
116
109
115

128
119
113
121

143
143
137
152

127
120
110
124

122
115
121
122

J21
113
211
120

145
137
135
163

112
100
103
108

117
110
107
121

ISO
125
124
131

September,
October
November.
December.

129
142
145
123

134
145
147
123

166
176
176
145

135
144
H7
120

ISO
141
142
112

130
134
133
100

162
1U
171
140

115
121
121
104

128
131
ISO
109

133
143
147
123

no
121
123
135

$17, no J I

no
m
100

na

3HfV.Mi

j

m
108

in
120
V-iO

32!, UT

107
113
122
128
ISO

3.-7,-r.
37J.hH

no

107
113
120
132

<i, 2'M

:\r:f i

120
VSJ,

no
12'J
139

3it), hl.3
372, I'AQ

Hi]

402, ->29
42f», 7K1

149
123

3G1,025

1024
January.
February..
March
April
,

111
US
123
128

130
135

162
162
162

June
July....
August.

120
119
116
113

130
122
115
120

152
H6
141
144

123

133

160

September.
October

104
121
134
134

109
123
125
124

123
119
123

130
122
113
116

121
113
109
100

136

123

us

110
•12S
137
141

m

128
144

97
106
114
112

107
118
120
125

125
131
143
148

127
13S
140

341, 573
367,303
401, 180
409,000

153
145
142
149

113
JUW

102
106

120
113
110
121

141
134
132
132

135
127
122
120

370, 7r>3
3*31,6.57
373, 5 H

W

115

128

141

137

4GC123

ite
161

December.,
1935
January.

1
Data compiled by the Federal Reserve Board. Division of Research and. Statistics, ami arc based upon values.
*
Weighted index based upon the number w employees In-retail stores ss sbown by the latest-available census data. For details, sec Federal Weservo Bu^otin tix




168

Table 135.—RETAIL SALES J
IBasc year in bold-faced type]
INTERNAL-BEVENUK TAX
COLLECTIONS ON SALES

RESTAURANT
SALES
WaiTotal, j ChiMs flcrf
System,
chains
Inc.

VKAR AND
MOKTU

Capita!
JewFire- elry, Thea- Issues,
and
arms watch- ter
cones, admisand
5
veyshells and sions
ances«
clocks *

Re!, to Rel. to Rol. to
1020
1913
1U20

RESTAURANT SALES

Capital Total, 2 chains
Chllds
stock
Co.»
trans- Stores
fers 7 oper- Sales
ated
Number

Relative to 1919

99
105
110

!173
195
257
250
233
273

May
June
July
August

104
100
101
103

September
October-,November
December

JewCapital i
Fire- elry, Thea- * Issues, I Capital
ter
arms watchand
stock
es,
and
admis- con- transsions J vey-a fers 7
shells* and
clocks <
ances
Thousands of dollars

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1D1S tno. av

Waldorf
System,
Inc.

INTERNAL-REVENUE TAX
COLLECTIONS ON SALES

100

100

100

187
149
131
152

134
127
101
115

142
112
91
107

95
94
92

100
81

*$1,228
1,384
1,828
$2, CIS
1,774
2,594
1,864
2,744
1,933
3,036

$790
820
904
1,103

s $320
440
268
320

$371
1,108
2,239
1,782
1,566
1,825

$3,808
5,403
7,247
C,802
5,603
6,238

$1,814
3,578
5,102
4,022
3,257
3,820

$425
1,018
820
715
823
721

122
140

8 100
137
84
100
134

244
236
240
201

124
110
119
123

04
120
SI
183

104
110
107
102

108
103
85
87

ill
114
109
115

2G3
270
258
274

129
134
130
134

G7
174

01
101
111
128

100
101
126

84
90
93
104

02
78
92
75

192
193
195
197

2,002
2,976
2,859
3,001

1,880
1,918
1,831
1,946

1,022
1,058
1,028
1,055

214
558
639
272

1,085
1,211
1,327
1,520

4,789
5,396
5,485
6,825

3,004
3,237
3,340
3,734

632
798
932
762

1923
January.—
February-.
March
April

113
103
119
113

258
242
279
265

135
124
143
130

358
215
113
115

125
109
124
112

135
103
110
116

78
86
86
104

199
•200
201
202

2,971
2,696
3,167
3,016

1,905
1,716
1,980
1,883

1,066
980
1,187
1,133

261
197
281
218

4,285
2,570
1,352
1,381

6,706
5,877
6,700
0,051

4,831
3,703
3,922
4,145

879
876
1,063

May.-..
June....
July....
August.

117
112
113
121

271
250
2«I
28S

146
139
140
144

121
142
194
103

122
133
129
129

122
117
95
103

119
115
107
96

74
82
66
48

203
205
203
209

3,076
2,939
2,955
3,178

1,923
1,841
1,852
2,042

1,153
1,098
1,103
1,136

388
456
622
347

1,467
1,591
1,550
1,546

6,582
6,370
5,141 •
5,561

4,247
4,124
3,842
3,425

758
831
672
484

September
October
November
December

120
122
115
122

2S4
287
270
293

143
147
133
143

161
71
157
76

97
137
138
142

91
129
127
130

87
100
95
100

43
61
55
77

209
209
209
214

3,142
3,201
3,006
3,194

2,014
2 040
1,913
2,079

1,128
1,161
1,088
1,115

616
227
502
243

1,162
1,643
1,653
1,700

4,933
7,000
6,849
7,048

3,130
3,565
3,413
3,567

435
515
559
783

117
111
117
113

277
257
273
266

139
133
142
136

46
23
40
49

413
223
114
124

140

125
123
132

117
93
104

88
89
76

108

215
216
219
219

3,062
2,918
3,062
2,962

1,967
1,827
1,939
1,887

1,095
1,091
1,123
1,075

147
89
12S
158

4,942
2,675
1,360
1,491

7,577
6,739
6,921
7,163

4,173
3,517
3,718
3,850

895
906
770
703

May....
June...,
July-...
August.

110
109
112
118

267
256
268
285

144
132
132
134

39
S3
100
147

125
118
133
<75

122
115
115
«59

107
84
67
52

66
63
62
80

221
221
221
221

3,031
2,SG0
2,940
3,078

1,896
1,820
1,900
2,023

1,1351,046
1,040
1,055

126
265
321
471

1,500
1,414
1,588
*S93

6,572
6,211
6,226
«3,198

3,815
3,016
2,405
1,866

674
536
629
814

September . . .
October
November-..
December _._

119

286

137

133

35

29

51

77

222

3,114

2,034

1,080

425

459

1,577

1,833

738

1919 mo. av
1920 mo. av
1921 mo. av
1922nio.av

1924
January
February
March
April

100

,

100

199
85

70
81
71

160
175
189
200

187
188
188
189

2,714
2,614
2,646
2,825

1,732
1,673
1,704
1,854

9S2
941
942
971

300
385
259
583

1,240
1,318
1,277
1,223

5,818
5,547
4,621
4,710

3,399
3,356
3,307
3,013

1,141
1,087

84

112
107
68
C4

898
649

794

1925
January.-.
February..

. - - . . , , pages 58 and 59.
-—-

h

w — - ; -

Z.'T.—.

—--v.Mii.vfc.vvi* c u i i H t u i o u u u n B i u i w .

v^i-t'1'* wi x^io, iir^i, tti-n-i Ac?»i**iLt^ntical o n I b j s i t e n n . j

w e a l a n d l m i | a t l o n Jewelry. Acts of 1918 and 1921 were identical on this item; but the Revenue Act of 1924 exempts from
watches not in excess of $60, and therefore Ugures beginning August, 1924 (referring to July taxes), are not strictly comparable witli
The rate of tax under the act of 1921 (represented by data for 1922) is "1 cent for each 10 cents or fraction thereof of the amount paid
oV~~*&» w p S2? n g , s u c h adrn J? sloa > except "where the amount paid for admission is 10 cents or loss, no tax shall be paid." The act of 1918 pro-aiation but allowed no exceptions and, hence, the data from January, 192*2, forward are not quite as comprehensive as the earlier data. The act
i v ' ^ ^ ^ n ^ r V K n ' X J S i J 0 Has-t?e*£w'0 P rc< £ dm B a c ^ but exempted all admission charges of 50 cents or less. Thus the data begmning August, 1924, and referring
« v , ~ ? e \ C ?K b S c 0 ?parcd88wth the preceding months, which are carried forward for their historical value,
cates haTO no"mrvSXifiwi^th??? '
^eluding renewals taxable
at 5 cents per $100 or,fraction thereof; capital stock issues taxable at same rate, except where certifi1 c S t per $^0 or f r S n t W n f mJSd e rI ?l f?RnU
^ f t , ^ lf a c t u ^ v a l u e i s m o r e t h a n $100 ' 5 c c n t s ^ e r ^ 10 ° o r Action thereof, and where under $100 at the rate of
e e n u A ct
nrfl SmrtiMiiv U J S H S I V n S « L i „
•% V ^ t r.a n sof
1018 no-par issues were taxable at c5 cents per $100 or fraction thereof. Otherwise tho acts of 1918,1921, and 1024
f e r of l a n d o r r e a l t a r e t a x a b l e a t
valuefof a£ylien oVcnbumbrance on tho pro S ^ 8
y
& ents per $500 or fraction of the consideration therefor, exclusive of the
tho R^venu!? ?r?S C i^« ?™?f ?S?ft?!?ltal Btofck1are,taxable at 2 cents per
shares arc without par value, at 2 cents per share. (Under
m $100S&share
l m or fraction
taXedthereof,
at 2 or where
*
Sii
months'
214SL
SSly
to
Dc^mte
1?oluiive
*™
°
™™
**** Per share Ol $10 ° aCtual V^Ue Or fraction t b e r e ° f °


fora
vide

169

Table 136.—COST OF LIVING
[Base year in bold-faced type]

FOOD

SHEL- CLOTH- FUEL
AND
TER
ING
LIGHT

SUNDRIES

ALL
ITEMS

FOOD CLOTHING

YEAR AND MONTH

Index numbers compiled by National Industrial Conference
Board relative to July, 1914 *

1913, average..
1914, one month 3_.
1915, one month 3_
1916, one m o n t h 3 ,

100
100
111

1OO
100
102

1OO
103
120

1OO
102
104

100
100
104

100
101
109

1917, one month *
1918, December...*
191S, average for 2 months
1919, av. 2 mos, (June, D e c )

140

105

143

126

117

131

173

118

185

138

152

159

1919, average 3 months
1&20, monthly average.1920, av. 2 mos. (June, D e c ) . .
1921, monthly average
1921, av. 3 mos. ( M a y , Sept.,
Dec.)
1922, monthly average 4
*—
1923, monthly average *

18C
205

129
154

205
201

144
168

104
185

172
198

150

169

1C6

183

184

167

142
146

166
173

155
170

179
180

173
173

157
161

SeptemberOctober
November.
December..

140
143
145
147

165
165
1G7
107

155
157
1C0
156

187
187
186
187

172
172
171
171

156
157
158
159

January...
February _
March
April

144
142
142
143

107
167
170
170

160
162
16$
167

187
187
186
180

171
171
173
173

158
158
159
159

May...,
June
July.....
August.,

143
144
147
UQ

172
172
175
175

174
169
170
171

178
178
176
176

173
173
173
173

160
160
162
162

September.
October....
November.
December.*

149
150
151
150

175
175
180
180

175
176
174
175

176
178
176
176

173
173
174
174

163
164
165
165

1921
January..
February..
March
April
]

149
147
144
141

180
180
185
185

176
177
176
177

175
175
172
108

174
174
174
174

165
164
163
162

May....
June
July....
August,

141
142
143
144

185
185
186
186

176
174
171
176

165
165
166
160

174
174
173
173

161
162
162
163

September.
October
November..
December..

147

185

174

166

173

164

nous1NG

FUEL
AND
LIGHT

FURNITURE
AND
MISH O U S E CELLA- T O T A L
FUR- NEOUS
NISHINGS

Index numbers compiled by U. S. Department of Labor rclat ivo. to 1913 *

100,0
105.0
105.0
120.0

100.0
101.0
104.7
120.0

100.0
100.0
101.5
102.3

100.0
101.0
101.0
103.4

157.0
187.0

149.1
205.3

100.1
100.2

195.5

211.6

193.5

1O1.0
110.0
127.8

103.0
107.4
113.3

100.0
103.0
105.1
118.2

121.1
147.9

150.0
213.0

HO. r.
105.8

142.4
174.4

119.8

151.2

244.3

181.7

188.3

223.0

143.0

183.4

289.0

201.8

20S.5

149.3
141.5
146.5

199.7
172.7
175.5

100.0
161.2
164.2

181.1
1S0.1
183.0

230.1
205.1
221.1

207.8
201.0
200.8

177.3
107.3
170.9

139.8

171.3

161.1

183.8

202.9

201.1

100.3

140.6

171.5

161.9

186.4

208.2

200.5

109.5

142.0

174.4

162.4

186.2

217.4

200.3

168.8

144.3

174.9

163.4

180.0

2222

200.3

1G9.7

149.3

176.5

164.4

181.3

222.4

201.1

172.1

150.3

176.3

166.5

1&4.0

222.4

201.7

173.2

143.7

175.9

167.0

182.2

221.3

201.1

170.4

142.4

174.2

ies.o

177.7

216.0

201.1

1C9.1

146.8

172.5

167.8

179.1

214.9

201.1

170,0

100.0

JOO.O

1923

1925
January..
February.
i o ™ t i , . fi«f rf<*v nf the month except food, which is the retail food index of the U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor
l^th
B i S S i S w w I t t r l S ? ? h , 1922, all pricek shown are as of the 15th of the month Indicated. T h e index is weighted according
? £ ^ eaESrabefore[the war, Sn the following basis: Food 43.1 per cent, shelter 17.7 per cent, clothing 13.2 per cent, fuel and light 5.6
per
n t , sundries 20.4
per VVi
cent.
iV
" «*in3«"«™>T
'* yvi
t1'
* *t A ™™+h ,-n q9rft!><:•food t>rlces reported b y 15 to 25 dealers in each city, fuel and light b y 10 to 15 firms, including public utilities,
In tjfiri?*uni,bersrePresent
averages for t ^ ^ ^ " ^ ^ ^ ' S i ^ S b a ^ o n SO to 950 houses and apartments in each city, and for each item of elothinp, furniture,
£ ? m . c e n a n S 1Z f n S l ^ t « ^ ^ ^ ^ S ^ ( f l ^ N ^ Y r t O ^ ) T The index is weighted on the foUowing basis: Food 33.2 per cent, clothing 10.0 per
c«nt h ^ l i ^ o , ' _ rF_*iu2rarlOR5 ^ ^ o t F i i I:™* #„«,,•*„,« ™rt rnmUMnes 5.1 Der cent, miscellaneous 21.3 per cent.

TSE5SfflSgS£B

4

Quarterly average for Department




of Labor index.

170

Table 137.—PRICE INDEXES
[Base rear In bold-faced type!
FASBI PRICES»

WHOLESALE PElCES*

rural
products

YBAB AND MONTE

21
quota*
tlons

Total
raw
products

Animal Forest Mineral
prod* prod- prud- r
ucts
ucts
ucts
u

21
quotations

35
quota*
tions

quotations

S3
quotations

AH
ConProcomducers' sumers'
3
modicoeds
goads*
ties

Grain

100
103
08
119
174
203
221
166
110
126
122

100
102
112
ISO
211
243
2oO
265
134

145
163

1OO
92
90

-

1OO
99
101
126
187

1OO
92

67
102,
138
191
135
157- - 181
211
180
312
236
166 - 185
1S5
208
• 186
211

-

205
218
229
142
159
159

Moat
animals

Dairy
Cotton
and
Unaud
poulcotton- classitry
fied
seed
prod-

AU
groups

ucts
399
quotations

117
quotations

404
quotations

6
quotations

9
quotations

6
quotations

4
qaotations

5
quotations

2
quotations

SI
quotations

Index numbers relative to 1909-1914 average

lades numbers relative to 1913

1813 monthly average..
1914 monthly average—
1015 monthly average.
1916 monthly average..
1917 monthly average—
1918 month ty averageIS 19 monthly average..
1820 mojitiily aver&ge.^
1921 muntbly average.1D22 monthly average..
1923 monthly average,.

Fruits
ami

too
92
97
14&
184
181

141-

100
100

100
97

101

&5

112
105
114

XOO
108
112
104
120
173
202
206
173
108
113
106

206
197
174
139

lift
121
120
114

123
124
123
125

144
160

155
155

115
111
105
100

166
166

86
84
85
86

153
154
156
166

101
106
ill

109
101
101
104

112
113
108
107

132
142
162
161

160
168
ISO
195

90
97
04
103

156
157
159
159

113
114
117
121

117
122
130
140

110
110
110
110

167
101
144
13d

203
215
224
222

104
108
105

134
136

101

137

156
153
151

123
110
112
10fl

157
lftl
165
161

IDS
103
105
104

136134133
133-

211
207
199
190

102
107
99
101

135
133
130
128

HI
113
110
108

131
123
114
114

113
106
100
93

130
141..
151
1C2

204
.221
23S
253

100
94
96
SS

130
132
133
135

101

140

255

IOC

247

69
98
99
93

134
134
128
128
127
125
130
137
129

98
101
127
177
194
206
226
147
149
154

101

102
lift
163
191
211
231
159
151
166

179
214
135
128

100
$2
100
83
123202
162
189
249
148
152
136

too

100

100
92
103
120
126
217
226
231
231

99
106
133

160
1S2
167
151
135
142

78
119
187
24fi
247
248
101

1OO
94
- 95

100
100
- 102

S5
100
130
157

100
117
176
200

162
152

209
205

©0

U .

156
216

109

no

124
134

1933
May
June
July

.....—
..—*.
^
«„„

September...
*
October
«
November,....—.,
• 1923
January
February
March^
Aprils- „

„_„
„

May

152
146
1*7.
138

July
August

127

130
132

160
Wl

128

164
1TO
174
17*

154
1S2

*****

130

147

107^
165-

JUQ<8

122
123

129

125
• 123

123
-

123

~r 122

110*
120

109
204
207
210

" 236
218
209
20S >

us

215
220
227
232

213

138
141
14S
' 150

155

202
198

168
167"
167
ltt

- 226
215
209
203

180
184
179
177

• 161
* 15&
153
163

143
144
141
137

166
155
154
164

176
171
165
165

153
105
154
153

139
139
138
136

158

.197
196
' 191

159
15S

164
153
152
-161

170
177
179
174

Ifi5
166
154
154

136
139
137
135

156
154
153
101

151
152
160
148

no
113

113

114
113

123

104
109

123
114

219
226

152

135
, 130
130
131

330
151
153

147
145
147
150

114
116
130
141

132

107
105

222
219

143
. 133

xn

116

112

219

94
95
101
103

m

168

149

140

113

115

121

175

100

u

163
172
179
181

131
. 122
115
115

1934
January...
February
March.. ,„-.._,»
April

182
176
165
166

115
116
119

194
195
194.
195

168
105
176

115
1W
114
123

195
182
175
175

171
16S
167
166

- 123

ISO

166

164-

October*

„..—,

DecemLur...
January....^
February^

,

150
151
154
149

202
211
241
261

September
,- T ,.
Oetoberk.^^,Wfc.*.w.
November
—*..„
December*
«*.„*

May
June.*.
„ *
July.™
August^.*., „,.« „_

157

174
ISr)
188
191

159

171
173
166
166
167

ut
152
152

125
127
129
129
132
135

1

i

148
150

150
152

155
US7

136

135

163
166
157

1

>•

1 5 0

Olfc

•

127
128
126
120

119
123
126
131

.

, . . ^ wm
..„-,*_

InA aSfXSS* ^ E W^e lWQJ t i M ! " S ? ? d wholesale price i n t o numbers of the 17. a tiepartptent of Labor Statistics*to^classified by the Federal Rt*trvt Board into the group*
S Labor index
fi ^ «ce tha same as those used toy the Bureau of Lebor Statistic* and Ihfr total of all commodity is therefore the same as the revised Department




171
Table 138.—WHOLESALE PRICES
[Base year in bold-faced type]
COMPILED BY U. S* DEPARTMENT OF LABOE. (Revised) t
Farm
prod*

Food,

etc

ucts

Cloths
and
clothing

Fuel
and
lighting

YEAR AND MONTH

Metal
and
metal
products

Building
materials

Chemi- House Miscelcals and furnish-| laneous
drugs
goods

All
cornmodi*
ties

BRAD*
RETAIL1
FOOD
|! STREET'S'
(1st of
(1st of
PRICES; m o n t h )
monlli)
0)

5
56
.
20
31
37
32
95
.
65
. 43
22
300
,
. 401 ,
ma
comraod
_nrat i- commodi- commodi- commodi-icommodi-commodiimo commodi- icommodi[commodi- commodf- commodities
ties
ties
ties
ties
ties
ties
ties
ties
ties Icomrnodi-i ties
ties

mmo
tics

Index n u m b e r s relative t o 1913

102
105
121
167

100
93
63
127
175

100
93
83
126
169

100
85
fid

231
218
124
133
142

183
207
220
144
13S
144

228
253
295
ISO
181
199

July
August....

132
131
135
131

133
140
142
133

September.
October
NovemberDecember,.

133
138
143
145

143
142
143
141

1913 m o .
1914 mo.
1915 m o .
1916 mo.
1917 mo*

100

av,.
av-.
av_
av_.
av.,

103

104
123
190
21S

IMS mo. av_,
1919 mo* a v .
1920 mo. a v .
1921 mo. av^
1922 mo. av1923 m o . av_

,

100

100
98
101
127
177
1M
206
226
147
149
154

167
ISfl
203
153
142
146

1S9
141
142
139

190
191
207
141
142
157

203
203
204
123
132
145

172
20L
264
165
168
190

215
169
200
136
124
131

153
184
254
195
17ft
1S4

156
175
196
128
117
122

175
179
180
181

216
225
254
274

119
120
121
126

160
167
170
172

122
122
121
122

176

116
114

173

114
115

143
150
155
155

138
140
143
144

183
188
192
194

244
226
213
216

134
135
133
131

180
183
185
185

124
124
127
130

173
176
179
182

116
120
122
122

153
154
156
156

140
143
145
147

142
145
151

131
136
145
150

141
141
143
144

196
199
201
205

21S
212
206
200

133
139
149
154

1S3

184
184
1S5
187

126
127
120

156
157
159
159

144

204

131
132
155
135

124

192
193

142
142
143

153
154
158
160

143
H9
151
151

152
143

145
145

203
194"
190
186

134
131
123
127

187
187
187
183

125
123
121
120

156
153
151
150

143
144
147
146

159
158
156
154

14S
145
142
139

144
142
141
142

182
132
181
17S

128
129
130
130

133
183
176
176

121
120
118
116

154
153
152
151

149
150
151
150

155
158
153
158

140
142
143
146

181
182
182
282

132
131
130
12S

176
176
175
175

117
113
113
113

151
152
150
148

149
147
144
141

157
153
153
154

144
143
140
137

147
145
147
150

141
142
143
144

153
152
153
155

136
133
133
137

149

147

156
153
160

139
141
144

176
173

201
193
193
193

September...
October
,
November..
December,..

144
144
146
145

147
148
143
147

202
199
201
203

176
172
167

January...
February.

April.

144
143
137
139

143
143
141
137

200
196
191
189

180
181
179

142
143
144
139

May
June
July
August.,

136
134
141
145

137
136
139
144

187
187
188
190

177
175
173
170

134
132
130
130

180
173
169
169

127
127
127
130

173
172
171

in

112
111
112
115

128

171

131

171

115

January
February

67
107
128
170

1S7
162
192
129
122
145

144
142
141
142

143

143

100

105
123
199

170
1S1
241
199
218
188

139
138
135
139

«,„„

100
101

162
231

,
,

September
October.,..
November
December.^.

102
101
114
146

134
181
202

190
186
183
178

May
June.
July_
August

100

100
95
95
121
148

94
120
157

1993
January-.
February
March
April

100
101

100
100
106
125

1923
May
June.

100
93

187

168

140
144
143

127
J29
131
131

«._„„

1925
__,
I

!

«J arranged in 9 groups as given in the table, ^ computing in* mu«,
«-*
marketed in the census year 1919. For comparable yearly ^ f ^ 0 ^ j u f £ m
monthly data for wHM ion to 1922. see the Monthly Labor Bettewjox J UJJ,

plated to a 1913 base from the actual figures as pubhsbed m these j o u r n ^
°y the amount "annually consumed by each inhabitant. -




i

ffiffi&?^fOT Scp'cmbWl 1922'p'46i snd torcomwrab18

172
Table 139.—LIFE INSURANCE'
cIatlre numbers for base year In bold-faced'type; numerical data on opposite page]
PREMIUM COLLECTIONS
(new and renewals)

NEW BUSINESS

Industrial

Ordinary

Group

Ordinary

Total

Industrial

Group

Total

AND MONTH
Number
of
policies

Value

Number
of
policies

Value

Number
of
contracts

Valuo

. Number
of policies
and
contracts

Valuo

Valuo

Relative to 1913
1OO
105
110
119
131

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
101r> monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average..
average...
avcrngo...
avprace—
average-..

100
09
105
120
143

1OO
07
102
127
140

100
103
113
109
100

100
100
112
113
118

100
120
220
620
1,620

100
219
227
378
857

100
100
111
111
114

100

100

100

1OO

100
106
125
147

104
108
117
130

107
115
123
134

144
269
397
856

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly
iswi monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
avenge...
average.,
avcrngo..
average..
average...

140

22ft
2.19
203
210
2*6

155
271
330
273
299
359

114
122
132
145
153
174

127
150
179
202
223
276

1,420
3,280
3tS00
1,180
1,920
3,180

1,186
2,044
2,044
535
1,327
2,493

118
141
154
15G
163
167

157
254
305
257
289
356

140
165
104
209
229
256

147
168
189
210
239
279

1,489
2,753
4,161
4,292
4,503
5,811

143
16S
106
212
234.
205

May...
June
July....
August.

228
226
211
199

323
321
302
287

164
152
143
135

241
223
213
198

1,340
1,300
1,300
1,060

602
1,088
686
1,006

175
165
155
146

304
302
282
271

234
230
225
215

233
235
239
242

4,597
3,681
4,303
3,739

237
233
231
223

September.,.
October
November...,
December

189
203
213
259

256
283
293

126.
164
161
172

187
256
243

1,042

904
1,003
6,544

137
171
170
187

245
231
288
401

197
221
225
281

220
245
230
343

3,881
4,328
4,744
0^33

204-

*205

1,140
1,340
1,360
948

1923
January...
February.,
March....
April

200
214
223
251

299
310
404
363

145
176
250

217
221
2G<3
401

l,9S0
1,920
2,620
2,180

1,050
929
1,440
2,021

154
157
104
250

284
292
376

241
240
279
259

260
239
266
259

5,097
7,031.
5,186
5,658

2192i5
ago

May...
Juno
July....
August.

264
275
243
230

390
402
355
333

210
182
160
149

313
284
250
215

2,620
9,120
1.9S0
1,600

2,635
3,164
1,243
1,266

219
109
175
163

389
395
336
322

257
250
247

254
271
268
269

4,675
4,919
5,361
5,347

20.1
263
258
255

221
240
246
299

307
342
359
437

146
176
173
179

241
293
2S3
395

930
1,540
1,760
9,760

1,232
566
1,085
13,339

160
187

218
252
255

2M

200

298
331
346
513

285
271
453

4,703
6,039
6,514
8,592

229
263
263.
345

January..,
February.,
March
April

216
231
203
249

343
352
443
405

202
171
183
ISC

346
277
302
305

2,040
1*780
2,420
2,240

1,102
8SS
2,018
2,550

204
181
202
197

351
337
420
398

272
291
313
332

277
2S0
304
271

7,594
7,139
4,678
7,069

279
294
314
324

May...
Jane
July....
August-

279
238
235
218

413
400
374
333

200
177
157
160

334
203
200
273

2,220
1,980
2,280
1,420

2,016
1,240
1,805
1,322

213
188
170
170

410
380
357
329

349
344
371
350

806
301
285
302

6,764
6,330
7,997
6,497

344
340

September.
October
November
December

109

304

162

279

1,500

1,116

168

805

378

314

6,967

368

1923

September
October
November
December

„
...„,

144

1925
January.
February..




See footnotes on opposite page.

isa

229
209

2f>3

344

173
Table 140.—LIFE INSURANCEl
[Base year In bold-faced type: relative numbers on opposite

NEW BUSINESS

FBKMU'M C O M J J T I O N S

(lieu and renewal)
Ordinary

Industrial

Ordinary Industrial

Group

Total

NumThouber of Number
con- of certifi- sands of
3
dollars
tracts
cates

Thousands of) Number
policies of policies Thousands of
and
certifidollars
con- jnndcates
1
tracts

YEAR AND MONTH

Thousands
of

policies

1913;monthly average.,

Thousands o\
dollars

Thousand:
of
poll-

Thousands of
dollars

1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

averageaverage.,
average-,
average..

SO
79
84
96
117

143,47<
138,51'
146,87i
181,569
213,192

38C
411
42E
41
41

61,909
55,217
68,128
68,645
61,484

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921'monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

112
181
207
166
163
197

221,94C
388,26C
473,41'
392,31.
429, 111
514,884

433
40i
50C
55C
68!
602

66,099
77,901
93,044
104,813
118,234
143,338

1923
May.
June
July
August-.,

182
181
169
159

463,91:
461,07i
432,75C
412,10C

624
579
542

September.......
October fcM
November.,.*..
December

151
162
170
207

5

Croup j Total

Thousands of dollars

1,736
3,795
3,041
6,565
14,873

460
4S9
512
511
520

107, A31
208, yjf>
210,780
2S9,550

40, .W>
42, 202
45, 721

545
047
707
716
750
860

308,021
501,048
001,950
506,410
570,389
701,579

5-1,579
01,348
7.\ 402
81,424
%'Jt 242
09,031

15, SOT
18,0W
20,342
22, M*7

159

20,582
35,487
35,490
9,281
23,043
43,357

759
71
67:

599,440
595,919
555,089
533,518

01,189
89,420
87,404
83,602

25,1M

6S
65
52

10,44
18,885
11,91
18,501

806

si:

125,084
115,951
110,423
102,90'

2.1,717
2fi, 12S

1,346

367,85£
405,305
423,636
556,10$

48C
C2E
61
652

97,25',
132,79C
125,96C
137,701

6';
6',
0£
474

18,086
15,091
17,41
96,24,

63
785
7SC

483,198
553,851
507,011
790,06;

76,63'
SO, 138
87,62'J
109,025

23,709
20,450
24,813
30,957

1,307
l,KiH
1,708
2,2OS

16C
17:
223
20i

428,441
444,463
578,986
521,499

54"
55:
669
950

112,678
114,758
137,853
203,105

99
96
131
109

18,223
16,126
25,005
35,089

70S
722
893
1,152

559,342
575,3-1'
741,814
704,693

93,945
<A 534
IOCS 75:
101,031

28,002
2\ 700
26,010
27,809

2,051
2,531
l.SfiT
2,037

June
July
August

211
220
194
184

659,389
577,20S
508,75'
485,448

797
693
609
567

162,326
147,444
132,798
127,090

131
456
99
75

45,738
54,931
21,570
21,980

1,008
914
803
751

707,453
779,583
663,125
634,517

102,252
100, Ib2
97,400
90,309

27,339
29, 109
28,877
29,000

I, (A3
1,771
1,030

September..
October
November..
December..

177
192
197
239

440,968
490,360
515,700
627,385

556
668
65',
682

49
124,905
77
152,061
140,,S82 • 88
488
153,154

21,391
9,828
18,838
231,568

734
860
854
921

587,204
652,249
681,420
1,012,10$

US, 211
90,377
119,600

27,37S
30,697
29,195
4S.S03

J.C55
2,174
2,345
3,01)3

113,911
131,112
130,917
171, COT

1934
January
February.
March...
April
"m

173
185
234
199

492,559
504,553
635,102
580,949

767
649
694
705

179,656
143,762
150,792
158,557

19,127
15,421
35,040
44,269

831
92S
905

691,341
603,736
827,024
783,775

106,045
I0S,162
111,422
113,205

29, SOT
30,200

2,734 j;
2,570 '•
1, 0M
2,515

135, M0
140,'J32
145, « 0

,

1933
January
February
„
March .
AprU
May

May
J
July.—
August.

I

6
11
31
81
71
164
190

102
89
121
112

16,415
10,650
*20,4S9
24,758

5C

955,823
844,730
948,390
946,448

12,421
J3.2S0
14,440

543
308

49,
52,
Mt
Ml,
C\

767
IliS
7W)
144
233

70,022
W, 427
1,4'JS
l.toft
1.021
131t77i>

29,235

l.fii'J

114,729
111,070
101, 743

in, \:a
114,151

121.771

131,275
131,122
327,140

2,435. j, 150,054
2,2M |, 142,913
2,871) j
2,339 I! 134,2

September.
October.
November..
December.

•3 J ^ a w e had in force SI per cent of the total legal reserve ^ ^ d b v new insurance, bu?
but doc"notTshow the e S ' n u m b e r of persons covered, since one person may have
This column indicates the trend in number of persom« c o w e d by^new i
several policies of ordinary insurance and in addition hold a certificate unaer * & u y t r a c t <




174
Table 141.—LIFE INSURANCE SALES BY DISTRICTS1
[Base year In bold-faced type]
United
States,
total

Eastern Western Western
Far
SouthManu- ManuWestern
ern
factur- factur- Agricultural
ing
ing

United
States,
total

Eastern
Manufacturing

Western
Manufacturing

Western
Agricultural

Southern

Far
Western

YKAH ANT) MONTII

Itelativo to 1921

Thousands of dollars

RELATIVE NUMBERS

NUMERICAL DATA

J0O
113
135

100
100
134

100
07
112

100
10S
127

100
100
133

$425,092
459,292
540,200

f 154, 321
174,212
208,526

$90,153
98,380
121,194

131,074

108
120

78,809
00,1)12

$57, 145
61,045
72,403

$42,400
46,126
56,201

January...
February..
Murcta
April

00
OS
113
107

110
109
122
110

OS
08
113
107

70
84
103
00

82
01
107
113

88
89
103
107

406,573
415,405
480,060
456,491

170,057
16S, 843
188,435
169,311

88,117
88,361
102,128
06,858

64,164
68,482
83,532
80,073

46,701
51,870
61,247
64,647

37,444
37,840
45,018
45,572

May.
Juno
July..

120
lift
102

126
118
lOti
101

120
HO
10S
107

108
107
06
DO

117
118
107
103

120
111
102
US

508,130
483,771
443,805
433,033

194,082
182,631
104,109
155,642

108,450
101,008
07, 508
, S6,028

87,764
87,147
77,488
73,365

67,127
67,355
61,360
58,805

50,071
40,080
43,241
50,093

03
108
110
130

02
114
114
131

91
112
111

87
04
09
120

100
io;>
105
145

97
113
118
134

300,010
400,791
400,00-1
5-53,333

142, 525
175, 691
170, 008
202,833

85, 007
100,656
09, 096
112,940

70,571
70,430
80,331
97,429

57,315
00,058
CO, 027
83,133

41,132
47,953
49,9G9
56,989

February..
March....,
April

110
114
140
133

125
129
150
141

10S
115
117
137

04
07
116
J14

101
106
143
134

103
103
128
135

4CC,S80
485,030
593,213
500,844

192,320
199,830
230, 748
217,270

97, 694
103,825
132,473
123,675

75, GOO
78,441
93, 835
92, 306

57,485
60,334
81,798
76,410

43,409
43, TOO

May....
June
July.-..
August.

147
139
126
127

159
142
124
120

148
144
132
135

120
122
115
100

143
143
122
120

146
143
142
142

025,057
590, 160
534.075
538, O H

244,865
219,359
101,717
109,159

132,998
130,081
119,248
121,745

104,387
98,602
02,920
88,406

81, 780
81,792
69,925
OS, 431

61,927
CO, 626
CO, 205
CO, 242

September..
Ottobor
November..
December..

112
131
120
144

114
13S
13S
134

115
141
138
152

101
112
107
132

112
122
121
155

122
120
131
169

475,957
554,773
610,751

175,511
212,757
212,548
206,217

103,573
127,070
124, 472
137,473

81,509
90,734
86,608
107,019

63,742
60,430
69,368
88, 340

51, 502
54,77G
55, 5S3
71, 702

127
129
157
156

154,
147
170
178

125
131
165
159 i

03
100
119
122

105
110
143
143

122
130
152
153

538,601
510,521
067, 577
662, 59f

238,057
220,893
275,070
274,522

113,109
120, 674
118,620
142,906

75,680
80,706
96,S36
98,652

60,148
62,801
81,871
81,478

51,59S
55,267
04,280
64,943

150
121
139
120

164
135
150
123

155
120
130
121

123
00
120
101

13S
127
12S
110

160
112
140
133

638,768
515,271
501,340
508,389

252,343
208,088
232,179
180,574

130,517
113, 696
125, 260
112,012

99,014
73,178
97,648
82,024

78,075
72,375
73, 245
68,203

68,019
47,434
03,014
56,57G

115

117

us

104

110

128

487,044

180,4S5

106,181

84,217

62,616

54,445

1021 monthly u vertigo..
11)22 monthly uwnmo..
1923 monthly ftveniKe-..

100

1023

September.,
October
November..
December..
102.J

548, ceo

H?50
57,117

1034
January...
February..
March.....
April
May...
| June
July....
August.
September..
October....
November..
December..
1935
January...
February.,




175
Table 142.—ADMITTED LIFE INSURANCE ASSETS'
[Base year In bold-facod type]
MORTGAGE LOANS
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Farm

1'ollry

BONDS AND STOCKS (rioOK VAUJftS)

Grand
total
All other

Total

Government

till
EaUroad

Public
uUUtit*

admitted

All

Thousands of dollars
$7,409,636

1923 monthly averago-

$2,093,808

$1, SCO, 55!

$3,327,431

11,219,049

177 f IOO |

1827,

1139,770

1923
December..

7,090,879

2,451,940

1,148,995

1,302,944

3,2S6,200

1,2C0,045

1,004,652

250,622

71,449

Wll.JtH

4f,7, U,2

1933
January.—
February. .
March
April

% 111, 175
7*195,743
7> 251,002
7/301,440

2,479,912
2,612,920
2,657,009
2,605,150

1,158,374
1,172,832
1,206,143
1,228,649

1,321,540
1,340,089
1,350,866
1,366,501

3,278; 464
3,314,761
3,321,108
3,307,243

l,2«3 t 2S2
1,260,891
l; 260,837
1,231,157

1,702,244
1,709,070
1,719,120
1,731,200

259, K(J7

KM, h'JS

447, 071
Am,

271,880

73, M
72.70S
7:»(7ir,
72, 'AK)

May
Juno
July
August

7,329,484
7,369,627
7,428, 776
7,469,847

2,634,974
2,675,175
2,724; 583
2,759,963

1,251,101
1,265,781
1,280,932
1,291,247

1,3&3,873
1,409,394
1,443,651
1,468,716

3,315,521
3,327,263
3,334,542
3,330,010

l,.222 r l07
1,217,808
1; 214j 760
1,201,450

1,745,74ft
1,764,160
l,76S,(f73
1,765,016

274,344
2S1,1GQ
282,477
284, G39

73,32.1
74.OS2
7«.2«
7K t WK)

September
October
November!
December;

7,521,771
7,582,850
7,640,560
7,706,029

2,789,103
2,829,043
2,866,'1S9
2,902,756

1,301,962
1,311,725
1,322,'409.
1,335/462,

1,487,141
1,517,319
1,543,779
1,567,294

3,330,905
3,343,493
3,353,584
3,366,215

1; 199,898
1,194,099
1,191,598
1,184,049

1,768,629
1,774,979
1,760,224
1,791,792

287, ?,S7
292, S2 4
300,815
305,110

80, Wl
80, MR
85,204

7,771,975
7,822,822
7,877,333
7,936,150

2,941,129
2,975,080
3,008,658'
3,048,789

1,346,2341
1,356; 8071
l,j37O,444i
lj.382,305!

1,694,895
1,618,273.
l,638,214i
1,606,484^

3,302,867
3,376,299
3,378,016
3,383; .053

1,179,705
1; 171,813
1,155,233
1,138,215

1,782,765
1,757,348
1,800,084
l,812 F S90

811,023
327, :tSO
833,270
345,223

89,422
01,726

1,395,907,'
1,416,196'
1,424,661,

1,690,5921,724,415.
1,745,35L
1,769,931.
1,794,037-

3,403i 134
3,413,112
3,424,196
3,439,642

1,123,527
1,111,194
!„ 102,807
1, 007,683

1,845,016
1,855,210
1,863,344

353,820
360,300
309,533
375,858

93, lttl
90t.W0
9CC10
97,153

3,452,610

1,031,850

1,832,867

380,093

07,201

1OO

100

..

1924;
January—.
FebruaryMarch
April.....
May:
June
.
July
August.—....* . . . . . • *

7,'993,907'
8,045,610.
8,114,607
8; 163,593

September.
October
November
December

8,230,657

—

!

3,084, 481
3,120,322,
8,161,547
3,194,,642

1*432*779!

4Hf., Olrt

W, Htt

47),

071,942
SIS, 700
W\ M7

ft 11. f.%0

538,915

.*_,
,
Relative numbers basod on 1923 as 100

1923 monthly average

*|

100) •

1OO

100

1OO

1OO

100

96

91

91

91

99

104.

06
97

92
93
95
96

92
93
96
97

92
94
94
95

99
100
100
99

1021
104.
103'
101

1OO

1933
December
ia33i
January.
February:...
March..:
ApriL.
May
June
July
August..

•—.„.
.......
,

_.

100
101

101.
102.

99
100
102
102

„,

102
102
103
101

104
105
108'
108'

103
104
105
109

„

September
October:
..
November.
December
„

,

97'

IOO

03

97

05
91
94
05

OS

94
95
97

t£
96
103
102

/J
100
UK)
101

105

101
102
302
103

m
w:

97
93
101
103

100
100
100
100

1001
1001
1001
99i

100
100
101
101

98'
100
101
101

104
108
108
109

100
100
101
101

93'
9SJ
081
97'

101
101*
102
103

102
lot
107
100

ins
105
111

105

t

107

May
June

,

July

™I™III™.

103
109
110
11Q

August
September
October
November
December

_

,

111
™

^^^^^^^^S^^^^BSM,
ded real estate, collateral loans, cash, bills receivable, interest uiiB.aiiu.
are stocks.

cent are bonds and I K per. cent



0 I the

b o a d s

^

^-

100

9S
r

1924
January
February
March
April

1OO

a l l I ) r o i l m i i t o l y

100

101
103
105

176

Table 143.—PUBLIC FINANCE
[Ilaso year In bold-faced type]

YEAR AND MONTH

U.S.
GOVERNMENT
DEBT *

U.S.
GOVERNMENT
FINANCES 3

Total
Inter- Gross Short
est debt term
debts
bearing

OrdiCus- Total nary
toms ordiexnary
rere- pendiceipts ceipts tures

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

MONEY
IN CIRCULATION *

Total

Total
Per
Interest- Gross
capita bearing debt

Relative to 1919

U.S.
GOVERNMENT
FINANCES 3

U.S.
GOVERNMENT
DEBT»

OrdiShort CusTotal
term
toms ordinary nary exdebt* receipts receipts penditures
Thousands of dollars

Millions of dollars

$3,364
3,402
3,261
3,591
3,849
4,336

$31. BQ
34.35
32.38
35.06
36.96
40.96

15,371
25,714
29,704
46,827
45,470

429,355 1, 543,575
MO, 174
557,880
461, 517
468,744
316, 275
342,425
308,123
333,928
292,223
334,337

4,795
5,332
4,843
4,374
4,729
4,755

45.18
50.11
44. HO
39.86
42.50
42.20

6,901
6,746
6,751
6,831

35, 578
38,862
37,492
39,012

206,376
472, 936
204,977
216,778

261, 564
351,753
225,498
221,550

4,370
4,371
4,337
4,394

39.87
39.86
39.47
39.93

22,818
23,077
22,96422,995

6,609
6,164
6,047
5,835

53,135
40,136
41,047
37,502

454,809
301,239
226,974
466,273

347,112
465,897
254,253
340,176

4,521
4,570
4,617
4,733

4L04
41.44
41.80
42.81

22,359
22,368
22,390
22,327

22,732
22,717
22,723
22,646

6,721
5,730
5,753
5,691

46,346
48,311
62,172
53,730

213,558
197,517
641,0S2
241,830

267,672
244,276
341,935
318,988

4,509
4,611
4,656
4,668

40.74
41.61
41.98
42.04'

94
94
D3
95

22,186
22,008
21,959
21,902

22,631
22,350
22,271
22,201

5,581
5,473
5,436
5,396

52,417
50,023
43,225
42,500

211,118
630,981
205, 742
235,505

319,036
351,081
242,222
234,498

4,700
4,729
4,696
4,778

42.34
42.50
42.16
42.85

90
96
87

21,834
21,801
21,7S0
21,643

22,125
22,082
22,055
21,916

8,709
8,677
8,656
8,612

44,810
51,713
46,565
40,946

630, 778
230,261
190,844
576,317

314,821
426, 548
256,287
400,939

4,850
4,835
4,923
4,951"

43.45
43.27
44.01
44.22

92
95
95
04

21,574
21,521
21,357
21,354

21,844
21,783
21,624
21,615

8,641
8,491
8,327
8,325

40,019
50,207
51,459

183,307
206,607
646,389
214,306

260,765
208,432
291,026
327,002

4,682
4,808
4,813
4,760

41.77
42.85
42.85
42.33

100

95
93
92
94

21.2S7
20,982
20,991
20,981

21,545
21,251
21,254
21,245

8,259
8,072
8,081
8,071

45,221
43,276
43,945
45,621

190,408
601, 580
195,704
185,763

256,035
288,055
207,995
196,892

4,815
4,755
4,665
4,774

42.78
42.20
41.36
42.28

100

04

20,983
20,978

21,254

8,073
8,069

49,759

487,390
255,323

408,797
320,307

4,806

42.52

90
103
156
606

76
76
72
78
82
91

$966
968
970
072
2,713
11,936

$1,193
1,188
1,191
1,225
2,076
12,244

100

58
101
97
112
177
172

712
925
777
60S
554
554

2,553
893
7G3
523
510
483

100
111
101
91
99
99

100
111
99
8S
94
93

25,231
24,061
23, 737
22,711
22,008
20, 9S2

25,483
24,29S
23,976
22,964
22,350
21,251

8,047
7,843
7,618
6,740
5,473
8,072

91
00
90
90

86
84
84
85

134
147
141
147

342
784
340
359

433
582
373
366

22,900
22,711
22,717
22,796

23,137
22,964
22,958
23,042

00
01
90
90

82
77
75
73

200
151
157
141

754
499
376
773

574
771
421
563

92
93
05

22, 564
22,826
22,709
22,483

89
89
89

71
71
71
71

175
182
235
203

354
327

443
404
566
623

90
92
93
93

June.*July...August.

83
87
87
87

69
63
63
67

198
189
163
160

Sepirmber..
October
November..
December..

87
86
&i
86

10S
103
103
107

169
195
176
154

880
382
316
956

521
706
424
663

101
101
103
103

February
March
April

85
85
85
S3

106
106
103
103

151
ISO
194
172

301
343

431
345
431
541

100
100
99

June
July....
August.

81
83
83
83

103
100
100
100

171
163
166
172

997
324

423
476
344
320

100
99
99

83
83

100
100

183
183

803
423

676
630

Juno 30, 1919.,
Juno 30, 1920..
Juno 30, 192L.
Juno 30, 1022..
Juno 30, 1923.
Juno 30, 1024.

1OO
95
94
90
87
83

1OO

May.-.
Juno
July—.
August.

91
00
00
90

September.,
October
November.,
December -.

89
90
90
89

1923
January
February
March
April

September..
October
November..
December..

95
0-1
90
8$
83

100
92
66
67
71
57

100
07
95
84
G8

1OO
101

l f 063

401
350
1,040

341
390

1,072

355
316

628
581
401

Millions Dollars
of dolls.

$60, iU
$60,315
61,282
61,195
57,972
63, 353
61, 250
65,003
94,037
165,025
305,382 1,058,153

70
71
68
75
80
00

5
5
5
5
12
48

Per
capita

$20,512
24,344
17,439
17,656
18,832
15,000

100
101
105
101
273
1,750

4
4
4
4
11
48

Total

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
Juno 30,1913..
Juno 30, 1014..
Juito 30, 1015..
Juno 30, 1910..
Juno 30, 1917..
Juno 30, IU1S..

MONEY
IN CIRCULATION *

83
83
87

90
93
100

21,242

January
February
\2 t r o n ! * * TreasllTV Apartment except money In circulation prior to July 1,1922, from the Federal Reserve Board.
\ rarly figures and the monthly figures up to last two months are on a warrant basis. The last two months are on a cash basis as shown in the Dreliminary Public
Debt Statement.
i
Yearly figures are averages for the fiscal year ending June 30 of the year indicated* Monthly figures are taken from the daily Treasury Statements Expenditures
represent those chargeable against ordinary receipts.
e'isur^ r|1S J Dt3 n i 1 0 n c y 1 / C k l V 1 ^" 1 6 t b e Treasury and Federal Reserve System. Tho yearly figures are as of June 30 and are taken from the Secretary of the







0.77
Table 144.—CREDIT CONDITIONS
[Base year In bold-faced type]

178

Table 145.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS
[Relative numbers for base year in I) old-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
BALANCE TO CREDIT OF DEPOSITORS-END OF MONTH 1
Federal Eeservc Districts
THAR AKD MOXTTT

New
Total Boston York
(64
depos(30
banks) banks)
its

Philadelphia
(78
banks)

Cleve- Richland mond
(91
(18
banks) banks)

Atlanta
(flC
banks)

Chicago
(209
banks)

St. Minne- Kansas] Dallas
City
Louis apolis
(85
(32
(56
(lfi
banks) banks) banks) banks)

San
Francisco
(72
banks)

New
York
State
savings1
banks

Relative to 1913

Relative to 1020

100

1U13 monthly av..
10M monthly av.,
1915 monthly av_.
1916 monthly nv..
11/17 moullily av..
JD18 monthly nv_.
101*J monthly iw..
li£0 monthly av..
1021 monthly av.,
H>22 monthly av_
11*23 monthly a v .

81

100

100

107
111
127

102
103
114

113
113
115
117

106
105
107
108

109
111
109
110

119
123
119
119

m
113
114
118

113
115
115
116

119
121
121
121

116
310
117
137

12(5
123
J2-J
129
129
130
130
130

1OO
100
109
117

100
112
111
125

1OO
109
119
129

111
111
111
111

109
109
110

no

109
109
103
109

103
100
10<3
107

111
113
113
113

109
109
109
108

113
llfl

J07
103
108
10'J

114
114
114
118

103
103
103
112

117
118
319
119

111
112
112
113

318
US
119
119

Juno
July....
August.

120
122
122
122

114
115
115
115

feptrrahcr..
October
November..
December..

123
123
124
120

1021
January....
February
March
April..

Juno .,
July....
August.

January
lYhnmry..
March
April

1OO

1OO

100

100
111
121

103
105
114

IDS
113
121

103
108
100

lot
101
103
105

109
Juno
July
August.,

in
no
in

September..
Udober
November..

in
na

United
States
postal
savings

100
110

100

100
110
117

100

100

129

107
116
134

100
115
121

103
105
111
115

100
149
187
2S2
300

117
129
143
153
162
179

422
400
411
3S3
348
333

127
142

103
111
124

101
101
• 101
101

121
122
123
124

109
109
110
110

111
112
115
116

111
111
116
113

111
111
111
111

110
111
111
111

101
103
102
102

120
123
127
129

309
110
130
109

117
119
119
119

114
118
118
117

112
115
115
115

122
123
123
124

111
114
110
120

303
104
103
109

129
130
133
137

113
113
113
117

120
122
124
127

119
119
120
122

117
118
119
123

119
120
120
121

126
127
123
129

120
121
124
125

109
110
111
112

133
139
140
140

120
121
123
123

127
127
127
127

122
127
129
131

123
127
128

331
332
333
333

117
117
119
119

122
125
125
125

130
120
323
123

120
130
330
128

113
115
114
114

142
143
143
144

123
124
124
124

128
132
130
123

133
134
135
130

130
133
134
134

331
331
331
333

124
122
122
126

118
118
119
123

120
12S
132
135

129
129
129
130

129
129
129
131

115
'110
117
119

144
145
146
149

120
120
126
129

128
129
133
135

130
137
141
143

136
137
337
140

182

335
335
334
331

118
119
120
120

125
I2C
127
127

124

133
134
135
135

130
132
134
137

130
133
135
135

119
119
120
120

149
160
150
152

129
128
130
130

134
134
134
135

144
145
146
147

140
144
144
143

184
184
187
186

328
332
334
333

121
121
121
122

127
120
129
129

25
126
120

336
135
139
139

137
340
141
143

136
139
135
136

120
122
120
120

354
*153
153
153

125
127
126
127

136
138
135
135

147
152
149
149

143
140
145
146

186
189
189
189

335
334
334
337

122

331

120

140

143

136

120

153

123

335

151

147

191

337

•158

162

108

301
304
3G2
353
352
347
342
341
338
336
335
333

1923
J&imury
February
M:ircb
April

,

September..
October
November..
December..

131

January
February




See footnotes on opposite page also.

179

Table 146.—SAVINGS DEPOSITS
{Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
BALANCE TO CBED1T OF DEP0SITORS-EKD OF MONTH *
!

Federal ttcscrve Districts
YEAR AND M O N T H

Total
deposits

| Boston

m

New
York
(30 banks)

\ banks)
i

Philadelphia
(78
banks)

Cleveland
(is
banks)

Rich*
mond
(t>l
banks)

Atlanta

(90
banks)

Chicago
(200
banks)

St.
Louts

(32
banks)

Min- Kan- Dal8an
neapsas
las
Franolis
City
cisco
(15
(60 banks)
(72
banks) banks)
bunks)

Now
York
Htnlo

t" tilted
postal
KIV-

ban Us*

i

Thousands of dollars
1913 monthly a v .
1914 monthly av J
1915 monthly a v J
1916 monthly av-j
1917 monthly av.:
191S monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

9S9,

710

72,3.77

74,34»
112, I6'l

MM

avJ
av.
a v J $5,437,438
a v . 5,776,628
a v . 6,010,260
a v . 6,593,009

., 03G, 420
i, 064,315
1,100,456
., 185,836

1922
January
February __.
MarchApril

5, SG9,409
5,878,869
5,905,159
5,911,085

,078,232
,081,935
, 085,788
,092,416

May....
June
July....
August.

5, 928,947
6,025,494
5,999,047
6,010,078

September
October
November
December

($1,532,058
[lies, 731
1,653,162 414,761 387,425 244,718 179,872
1,728,301 424,527 382,759 208,675 186,91G
1,850,108 457,860 430,834 289,760 213,522

|$G12,598
751,870
708,358
771,608
855,825

I

2.223,2

990,554 $71,707
104,871 77,010 89,212 47,774 746,160
115,412 79,643 05,007 r»2,177 SOi.OW)
128,949 88,054 .01,725 no, Rsn 020,410

425,438
426,470
427,104
426,745

375, C39
374,773
374,372
376,115

254,299,
255, 034
259,576
202,969

177,525
177,227
180,757
182,072

760,027
759,049
758,001
756,270

109,248
110,704
111,075
111,990

77,971
78,196
79,057
79,152

90,151
91,034
02, 518
03,741

49,738
4D,830
62,030
50,104

770,070
77y.4io |>:
778, .115

1,091,620
1,097,919
1,102,250
1,104,435

1,701, 562 423,582
1,738,814 424,063
1,728,753 423,963
1,728,310 422,128

377,299
381,994
377,989
380,941

268,'659
276,648
269,238
209,220

184,683
187,286
187,598
187,891

70S, 884
772,675
764,312
767,120

114,341
115,550
114,733
110,715

78,241
78,830
79,105
78,395

01,745
90,491
95,804
Of), 038

60,083
62,710
62,094
62, f>39

781,348
802,608
&G2,4SS
807,640

6,059,101
6,097,135
6,129,394
6,307,857

1,108,92-1
1,114,412
1,116, 546
1,130,998

1,744,493
1,741, 543
1,746,127
1,807,550

420,090
419,573
419,046
436,122

383,995
389,013
393,214
407,761

274,199
278,077
276,936
279,24G

187,117
192,751
194,804
202,622

773,053
783,414
793,823
816,668

117,130 80,827
118,05S ' 80,841
120,539 81,246
124,197 83,793

90,882
08,837
99,901
102,55G

63,357
63,209
W, 029
54,770

819,028
827,317
833, 523
861,60,5

January
February. _.
March
AprU

0,349,980
6,407,790
6,4(50,705
6, 487, 545

1,150,793
1,158,610
1,165,719
1,173, 515

1,805,923
1,809,394
1,825,991
1,820,1S2

442,083
446,707
449,252
453,217

411,325
412,811
415,526
418,287

284,707 202,933 819,393 125,229
285,829 204,038 828,144 125,774
834,630 126,838
287,828
290,70C 211,102 839,960 126,920

86,220
86,946
87,987
88,246

102,558
102,858
102,816
101,412

64,739
50,755
67,058
68,405

804,077
889,921
897,082
903,497

May
June
July
August

6,529,146
6,632,093
6,625,604
6,625,963

1,178,188
1,188,854
1,192,585
1,194,152

1,825,584
1,859,503
1,854,810
1,854,412

454,744
456,910
461,876
461,922

421,667
430,919
430,014
432,286

293,716
291,721
289,348
288,652

213,045
218,835
218,777
215,358

850,375
867,505
858,068
858,657

128,605
129,907
129,740
130,158

104,3S0 50,504
89,123 100,623 69,070
88,820 105,136 00,306
103,892 00,710

September..
October
November.,
December-.

6,672,204
G, 703,325
C, 744,188
6,878,154

1,108,304
1,204,326
1,207,722
1,217,267

1,873,986
1,871,644
1,876,107
1,923,763

461,474
461,935
463,010
480,131

435,528
441,103
455,596
464,948

290,092
290,783
290,543
293,193

217,318
218,209
218,340
220,771

861,491
872,155
882,010
897,503

130,128
131,741
131,862
134,823

00,326
90,043
90,517
02,410

January
February.
March
April

6,878,006
6,938,646
6,990,191
6,9SS, 643

1,227,742
1,235,079
1,241,474
1,247,628

1,922,678
1,928,114
1,948,347
1,941,969

483,826
485,354
485,844
487,634

458,720
463,107
465,952
465,639

293,099
298,464
302,960
308,941

219,855
224,817
227,205
228,250

891,680
895,491
003,725
900,802

135,025
135,929
136,244
137,545

92,303. 108,714 04, r-26 970,938 ||
92,070 :OS, 653 65,0S2 1,006,480 |[
93,542 108,394 65,603 I,0J0,Wl
92,967 108,918 65,818 1P002,532|

May
June

7,001,598
7,089,775
7,070,720
7,087,421

1,249,697
1,256,624
1,256,927
1,261,004

1,045,064
1,981,700
1,974,972
1,977,476

487,460
488,816
489,816
490,950

471,062
467,618
479,171
480,963

309,589
315,352
317,903
322,551

229,719
234,474
228,026
229,159

904,430
916,257
902,603
901,674

139,262
138,550
138,176
138,576

89,735
90,892
90,656
90,772

7,133,993

1,263,800

2,002,659

491,805 483,342 323,350 228,710

1,698,444
1,698, 635
1,704,841
1, 700,636

111. i.

I 1»U

"I

l :'.'.i

2,70l,3r»3 I i:'.7.7:>fi
YAu. VZi

133,477
ITS, 10",
132,2*2

1923

July

,

.

- f c .IIII"

August
September
October
November..
December
1925
January
February

103,871
104,422
107,471
109,205

60,740
61,617
03,024
63,870

131. .V,
j 132,1V
I 132,29

913,259 |
! 131.7M
032,217 3,010,789 I 331.f.71
©30,123
i 131.720
930,038
132,-102
048,010
955,447
057,080
9£0.20r>

133.077
! 133,1.17
132,833
3,114,004 | 131,518

3,168,327 ; 130,27
3,172tr,9Tj 132, irv
3,233,022 132,77
3,210,rO7

110,328 66,020 990,2:12 |jl 3,20S.W0 ! 133.072
11,942 6S', CKiS |l,019pflir> I< 3,267,717
10S, 921 60,S24 |i,01fi,72.r.jj S,2t»7,0f»t
109,229

„
I

* Yearly figures from 1914 to
t1 n0 1f l a g e o f f ? u ^ quarterly figure3, __..
«6 association the depositors' balance ui wvi
Approximate figure calculated from deposi




; 1921 is
monthly reports

180

Table 147.—BANKING
[Relative n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n opposite page]
D F BITS T O
INDIVIDUAL
ACCOUNTS*

BANK
CLEARINGS

i

CONDITION O F
REPORTING
M E M B E R BANKS--3-

CONDITION O F FEDERAL RESERVE
BANKS 3

INTEREST
RATES *
] Com-

YEAR AND MONTH

New
I n New Outside
Now I nYorlc
York
York
City
City
City

Relative to 1919

1018 monthly average.
11)19 monthly average.
1920 monthly average.
1921 monthly average.
192*2 monthly average.
1923 monthly average.

100
90
S5
P8

1OO
114
01
97
107

City

Total
deposits

Reserve
ratio

mcrcfol
Total Total Nctde-I New I! double-1
York i n a m e
Loans investiiKiiid |
m d dis- ments deposits call
loans paper,
counts
4toC

Kelative to 1921 Relative
to 1919 Relative to 1913
1OO
112
58
83
102

100

90
102
134
109

1
1
12

3
7
23

205
243
275
212
230
275

CO
1OO
132
91
28
39

73
1OO
120
102
85
8G

244
255
233
215

228
234
224
225

24
24
20
21

233
267
250
262

22

1S9
249
257
205
230

Total
reserves

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

100
, S3
116
1C9
1S7

1913 monthly avcrngc.
1014 monthly average.
1U15 monthly average.
101fimonthly average..
lrJi7 monthly average.

Notes
in cir- Total
count- cula- investtion ments
ed
Bills
dis-

24.
39

18
27
58

60

188
166
151

97
122
144
146

90
100
99.
90
98
100

114
100
87
122
154:
152

1OO
92
99

122
120
118
117

143
144
145
146

97
100
07"
97

155
164
158
158

33

86
88
89
94

117
113
95
119

146
147
146
144

95
95
96
98

156
155
152
144

79

91

1OO

100

116
57
104
67

82
81
81
82

154

126
137

100
107
9G
103
105

91
90
90
60

123
131
132
135

104
105
104
103

124
121.
117.
122

92
94
94
95

133
135
135
143

105
106
105
106

137
152
149
143

99
99

144
139
140
138

109
109
105
105

131
149
160
150

139
139
135
135

106
105
105
103

146
148
152
150

100

215
261
182
134
148

1933
May...
June
July.....
August.,

106
108
97
90

September..
October
November..
December..

94
110
94
102

112

219
219
220
240

1923
January
February
March
April

109
93
111
101

112
96
112
107

251
213
251
228

290
23S
285
274

31
31
36
33

84
86
85
85

92
96
85
79

147
146
145
145

103
101
102

153
152
150
153

102
103
90
80

116
111
104
99

244
237
211
187

2S5
280
268
254

38
40
39
42

88
85
84
85

76
57
46
45

146
146
146
146

101
100-

152
153
156
154

99

September
October
November
December

83
94
03
109

98
113
106
116

191
225
229
247

254
296
277
301

45
40
41
44

86
85
86

45'
50
63
74

145
146
146
143

100
101
100
100

152
152
152
146

100
100
100
100

135
135
133
135

103

106
105
104

148
143
146
150

1924
January
....
February
March
April

108
98
108
102

111
100
109
10S

2G2
230
249
258

292
256
2S0
278

27

» 77
77
76
74

66
71
78
72

149
147
147
147

103
103
104
104

1C2
161
161
163

100
100
101
102

133
134.
131
135

106
106
106
108

138
137
122
135

105
103
106
103

106
IGi
106
101

203
253
2G8
258

275
2C6
282
265

22
18
15
14

72.

June
July....
August.

67

71
80
90
100

147
149
149
146

103
109
112
111

165
165
165
164

100
102
103
104

138
143
148
151

108
112
116
117

110
68
64
61.

102

104

245

277

13

66

113

144

113

160

106

158

119

65
74

May
Jane
July
August

,
_

September
October ...
November..
December

93
90
94
105

24
34

27
25
23

70
67

100
87
63
63
8G
107
98
134
118
80
90

1025
January
_.
Febtiary
Sec footnotes on opposite page also.
» Debits to individual accounts are collected b y the Federal Reserve Board from about 150 of the larger clearing-house centers. These data represent check transactions
more fully than clearings inasmuch as all checks debited to individual accounts are included and not merely those passing through the clearing house. The figures given
are mnbincd from weekly totals, the first and last weeks of tho month being prorated.
• Figures on bank clearings, showing volume of check transactions passing through the clearing house, compiled b y Bradstreets. Clearings outside N e w York
represent 117 cities each year, estimates for some of the smaller cities being necessary in earlier years to complete the data.




181
Table 148.—BANKING
[Base year in bold-faced type; relativo numbers on opposite page]

YEAR AND
MONTH

DEBITS TO
INDIVIDUAL
ACCOUNTS»

BANK
CLEAItLNGS*

In New Outside
New
York
York
City
City

In New Outside
New
Yo:k
York
City
City

CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS>]1

Notes
Bills
In cir- Total
discount- cula- Investments
tion
ed

Total
reserves

Total
deposits

Millions of cellars

Reserve
ratio

Percent

CONDITION OP
REPORTING
MKMHKIl JUNKS*

Total
Not
Total
loans
deand dis- Investmand
counts ments deposits

f7,S8C
6,913
9,184
13,298
14,784

$5,749
5,508
5,879
7,713
9,734

24
224

185
606

$144
231

6S0
1,261

$1,154

04.6
83.5
75.6

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

11,801
13,944
15,801
12,212
13,204
15,818

1,158
1,936
2,557
1,755
550
751

1,911
2,618
3,154
2,664
2,215
2,239

4C6
685
338
G18

1,991
2,190
2,126
2,672
3,149
3,192

1,738
1,937
1,922
1,744
1,851
1,941

67.0
50.2
43.5
61.4
77.5
76.4

$11,927
' 10,9.r>3
11,788

(3,364
4,230
4,617

1923
January
February
March
April

,

May
June
July
August

Comni orrl.il
dmihlename
pani'r,
4 (06

Tor cent
6.M
4.80
a. 40
3.43
4.73

$9, 200
10. 57G
11.302
10,178
10,8W>
11,143

fi.OS
7.07

3,615
3,692
3,702
3,865

10,271
10,245
10,309 |
10,676

4.38
4.1)1
4.40
4.25

4.88
4.88
4.78
4.56

10,900
10,783
10,739
10,701

4,122
4,405
4,4r>0
4,632

11.049
11,124
11,043
10,942 j

4.08
3.97
3.81
4.U3

4.25
4. DO
3.9*
4. t):i

78.4
77.6
76.4
72,1

10,983
11,249
11,219
11,329

4,4G8
4,541
4,M3
4,823

11,085
11,IG2
11,005
11,255

4.W
6.00
4.W)
4.72

4.00
4.03

$20,343
20,087
17,258
19,98S
19,866

$17,53G
20,067
15,914
16,937
18,846

19,065
16,543
20,397
20,717

16,642
14,730
17,367
16,481

17,296
15,340
18,720
18,759

12,153
10,682
12,810
12,237

850
721
636
500

2,184
2,174
2,182
2,158

33
43S
544
650

3,059
3,081
3,103
3,125

1,779
1,772
1,805
1,833

77.2
78.1
77.8
78.3

10,919
10,851
10,842
10,846

21,054
22,063
19,713

17,148
17,168
16,315
15,817

19,215
20,111
18,337
16,938

13,080
13,464
12,866
12,907

471
469
380
404

2,141
2,124
2,127
2,163

722
711
697
691

3,130
3,148
3,181
3,196

1,870
1,939
1,882

78.0
77.5
79.2
79.2

690
666
664
704

3,203
3,212
3,203
3,149

1,840
1,842
1,860
1,900

18, 2S7

New
York
rail
loans

3.(W
1.00
Z74
3.37

14,878
19,650
20,261
16,194
18,158
17,833

m

HAT US*

Millions of dollars

1913 mo. a v . .
1914 mo. a v . .
1915 mo. a v . .
1916 mo. av_
1917 mo. a,v.
av.
av«
av_
av.
av.
av_

INTER i>vr

4.42
4.87

5.88
6.43
7.3$
0.34
4.43

19,215
22,322
19,027
20,851

16,522
18,399
17,09S
19,55S

17,285
19,668
17,332
18,899

13,706
15,356
14,098
15,091

420=
469
650
630

2,243
2,299
2,330
2,464

1923
January
February..
March
April

19,778
16,784
19,763
18,010

507
696
700
637

2,204
2,247
2,232
2,223

642
671
504
468

3,227
3,202
3,176
3,179

1,991
1,952
1,976
1,909

76.9
76.2
75.5
77.0

11,425
11,639
11,783
11,839

4,849
4, COO
4,714
4,634

11,537
11,525
U,0S2
11,150

130
4.<J1
6/28
4~ttl

20,478

19,666
16,905
19,567
18,732

16,696
13,707
16,361
15,736

tea

22,087
19,019
22,541

May
.
June
.......
July
,
August
,

20,704
21,041
18,321
16,189

20,367
19,531
18,184
17,308

19,212

18,675
16,646
14,778

16,365
16,116
15,395
14,596

731
775
761
816

2,250
2,227
2,195
2,225

447
339
273
267

3,195
3,202
3,200
3,201

1,952
1,937
1,897
1,908

76.1
76.9
78.2
77.5

11,840
11,850
11,716
11,708

4,065
4,692
4,528
4,537

11.173
11, IW
11,078
10,880

4. SO
4.S8
5.00
4.95

5.13
4.&S
4.91
5.10

September
October
November
December

10,799
19,152
19,983
22,OS1

17,261
19,747
18,521
20,36!

15,071
17,731
lSr048
19,495

14,503
17,036
15,915
17,302

862
884
794
857

2,248
2,225
2,246
2,340

264
297
373
441

3,193
3,191
3,197
3,138

1,930
1,
1,
1,938

7& 4
76.3
76.4
73.3

11,877
11, W3
11,904
11,934

4,545
4,530 '
4,464
4,555

10,891
11,158
11,102
11,034

4.88
4.70
4.81
4.94

5.16
MS
5.00
4.07

19,395
17,512
19,186
18,86;

20,689
18,120
19,650
20,326

16,770
14,713
16,118
15,962

522
632
482
447

2,023
2,022

1,991
1,986
2,007
2,005

81.3
80.6
80.8
82,0

11,884
11,874
12,065
12,121

4,515
4,535

11,239
11,105
11,171
11,439

4.55
4.60
4.00
4.44

4.M
4.78
4.o9
4.63

1,923

419
460
426

3,263
3,230
3,223
3,223

4,480

22,014
19,886
21,546
20,654

1,
1,844
1,762
1,741

421
476
531
593

3,214
3,271
3,260
3,202

1,997
2,103
2,165
2,150

817
82.8
83.0
SZ3

11,95:
12,142
12,26.
12,43

4,650
4,827
4.SS7
6,001

11,403
11,837
12,233
12,419

3.03

430
350
294
263

4.23
3.91
3.53
3.25

2,196

12,030

3,156

fi,331

66S

12,677

1,730

SO. 4

260

September
October
November
December

—

,

XQZ4:

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

....._.

.

1025
January „_
February....

18,639
18,304
18,66!
17,77<

20,722
19,958
21,127
20,342

20,734

18,238

19,29:

15,904

1 1 11 1

September
October
November
December...

21,406
21,926
21,469
20,916

16,833
15,264
16,240
15,247

4,m

^unuinonreports, snowm^rospecuveiy tu« ^ - " » — - - - d U i i g g i v e n as 01 lue '"^THWnrrn of the combined deposit auu r ^ ^ 1 ™
?stem, are compiled by the Federal Reserve Board. The < ^ I H O U t f reser ves (mostly gold) form 01 ice tu
~ie month. The reserve ratio represents the P e r c c n t o g g g ' ^ J K g n g reserve ratios
d a Z aJ?d Fl-flfl1M*il ^ronWe. DUTIDB the carli
^larch, 1921, net deposits were used instead of total deposits m ^ £ £ e t a s f l u s h e d by *£«ijSJTSt taSy the quotations have been changi-d to fioi
* Interest rates are averages of weekly ranges in the NewJ ork »*»£• maturing in 60 to ^c^ ^ ^ t i c a f with the shorter maturities. Cull loan rau
f^lS
^ s u^E^V£E7t oOF
F CURRENT
CURRENT BUSINESS, page 56.
commercial paper are based on prime double-name ^ ^ g ^ g S l c h have been p r a Jof
the' SURVEY
^hich now constitutes the bulk of this business and the « ^ « J ^ £ l93 4, issue (No. 34) of the SURVEY
collateral. DotaUed data by months from 1913 are given in the June,




2.25
2.10
2.00
2,13
2.45

1

4.69
f>.OG
5.13

3.13
3.13

182

Table 149.—STOCKS AND BONDS 1
[Relative n u m b e r s for b a s e year l a b o l d - f a c e t y p e ; n u m e r i c a l d a t a o n o p p o s i t e p a g e ]

STOCK

I
Rel. to
1921

eg S

•i

¥

d

V

12

2*
Relative to 1921

Relative to 1915

Relative to 1913

KfiW Y O R K STOCK
EXCHANGE SALES

n

-a*

1
T E A K AND M O N T H

BOND
YIELDS

BOND PRICE INDEX

PEICES

•fig

Relative to 1919

Relative to 1913

1013 m o n t h l y
1914 m o n t h l y
1015 monthly
1910 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

1OO

100

100

100

100
129
170
147
130

93
88
96
83
74

100
108
101

93
95
91
97
103

58
209
280
222
173

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverage.
average.
average.
average.

75
G7
64
75
72

84
70
73
91
90

100
85
78
8105
102

377
270
207
31C
284

100

07

182
184
13G
1G9
185

124
162
290
320

100
99
73
58
68

May....
June....
July
August..

115
114
117
123

106
16G
170
178

93
92
93
95

September.
October
November.
December...

121
120
119
114

January...
Fcbniary.
March....
April

112

100

100

105
9S
91

103
97
89

DO

97
93

87
70
83
95
92

76
74
77
82

97
97
98
100

94
95
98
S9

184
191
182
187

83
S3
76
74

101
99
97
97

99
96
94
94

117
114

190
198
199
195

74
79
78

06
96
93
93

94
94
90
91

May....
June
July.....
August.,

111
100
OS
102

186
182
176
177

73
73
70
68

93
94
93
94

September.
October
November .
December..

100
100
104
107

177
175
181
187

69
GO
70
70

1921
January...
February.
March...,
April

110
104
97
96

193
192
189
183

May....
June
July
August.,

95
100
105
106

September.
October
November.
December..

10G
107

100
115

100
103
90
SS

ss

100
105
98
87

58
80
112
132
87
67

M7
49

13
18
20
31
28
53
100

100
110

109

100
107
106

108

101
113
113
95
96

106
105
106
107

113
111
112
113

107
107
108
108

111
110
111
111

94
94
94
93

418
347
219
258

322
277
265
312

61
53
48
38

122
105
98
101

97
96
94
93

108
107
105
105

113
111
111
111

108
107
106
107

109
108
109

92
93
94

314
371
330
284

285
283
254
249

38
69
38
45

95
118
88
92

92
92

93
93
91
90

106
105
102
101

110
110
109
110

107
106
106
106

107
109
109
110

93
92
93
94

292
328
386
291

300
262
274
248

32
26
28
25

92
92
92
93

90
90
90
88

90
90
89
90

102
103
102
102

110
109
110
110

106
106
106
106

110
110
109
108

95
95
96

334
293
183
190

234
242
173
163

41
31
26
18

93
92
92
93

92
92
93

SS
88
88
89

89
88
87

102
101
102
102

109
109
109
109

106
105
106
106

108
108
107
107

00
99

211
228
326
348

152
204
228
238

20
33
2S
29

73
73
74
75

94
94
94
95

93
92
92
93

91
91
91
92

90
90
91
92

104
103
103
102

110
110
110
110

107
107
107
108

108
103
108
108

97
98
98
97

401
298
263
257

355
250
288
200

183
187
195
205

75
78
82
86

95
97
99
99

94
96
97
96

93
96
97
97

91
94
96
97

103
104
104
105

111
113
114
113

108
110
110
110

108
110
111
112

96
93
93
93

194
243
350
324

253
403
383
342

43
29
26

127
111
99

201
202

So
84

93

96

08

95

104

114
114

110

112
112

92

202
262

298

22

85

77
• 81
95
90

100
111

105
94
111
67

1923
96
95
97

97
93
93

no

1923

no

112
75
90
90

1023
January..
February.

See footnotes on opposite page also.
1 R o n d price index, based on 4 per cent bonds, and bond sales from Dow, Jones <t- Co.; combined indexes for 103 stocks a n d 67
bonds 16 foreign government and city bonds, compiled b y the New York Trust Co.; municipal bond yields from " ' " - "

r

, 6 L i b e r t y and Victory ;
" sales from t h e !

a Includes 25 railroads, 10 iron and steel, 5 railroad equipment, 9 motor (including accessories), 5 rubber tires,
^ sugar, 5 leather and shoe, 5 tobacco, 10 copper.
10 oil, and 9 New York bank and trust companies taken as of the last day of t h e m o n t h .
» I rices arc averages, as taken at the end of each week, of the closing prices for these stocks on N e w York Stock Exchange,




183

Table 150—STOCKS AND BONDS
[Ease year I n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page]

STOCK PRICES

YEAE AND M O N T H

Combined
25
25
index indus- rail(103 : trials s roads

stocks)

Dollars per share

1913 monthly av.
1914 monthly av
1915 monthly a v .
1918 monthly
1917 monthly av_.
1918 monthly av_.

$58.19 $83.97
53. OS 77.57
75.35 73.16
99.14 80.05
85.44 69.12
80,98. 61.34

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

?54.57
97.08
82.13

105,77
107.21
79.38
98,58
107. 7S

1933
May
.June
July
August

97.56
06.76
99.06
103.65

September
October
November
December

102.02
.101.65
100.68
96.53

nOND
YIELDS'!

BOND PEICE INDEX
Combined
index
(40 1

bonds)

10

highest
grade
rails «

Com- 5 Lib10
10
erty
16
public Indus- bined
in ilex
and
f«rutility4 trial
«itt 6 Treas- .dgn
grade bonds bonds *
bonds)
ury
rails *
10

second

Per cent of par value of 4 per cent bond

NKW YOttK STOCK
K * ;
SAM:H

51 n nlclpal
bonds

Stocks

PPT

Thous.
of
shares

Per cent of par valuo

cent

cdlabonds

Utterly
iind
Total

Victory bo mil

bd

iitnl:* of dollars,
par ViiJuo

145

6,924
3//J2
14,448
19,404
15,378
11,01$

01,800
47,614

$ 10,402
117, UWI

}41, 403

$•11, i!/<>

80.49
75.58
69.84

S9.19
92.45
87.43
80.02

75.55
78.00
72.42
66.12

73.73
77.59
72.30
63.89

70.51
75.89
71.35
69.3G

4.16
4.23
4.00
4,31
4.53

C2.06
55.94
53.21
62.33
60.15

69.07
59.70
60.15
74.11
71.72

77.89
71.33
74.39
85.50
82.89

66.33
58.54
61.43
71.76
67.71

61.77
51.99
53.92
67.50
66.28

70.76
60.12
55.28
•74.00
72.27

20,073 71,322
18,72$ 8S, fM
14,334
21,852
10, C71 101,354

23G,HI«

09.54 101.22
93.77 100.22

4. .50
5.04
5.02
4.21
4.27

i;W,442

art, :<'

96.84
96.69
99.06
103.68

62.92
61.49
63.72
67.64

74.72
74.28
75.44
76.80

84.80
85.29
88.09
89.01

72.83
71.89
73.18
75.05

68.65
67.92
68.47
69.83

74.42
74.10
7161
75.73

96.79 100.11 102.71
95.03 100.13 101.89
90.03 100.84 102.24
90.86 100.27 100.27

118
118
4.19
115

28,911
24,030
15,H ( J
17,850

22% 4(J)
107,772
lhH, li'Jl

141.W7
120, 121
114,284
89, *M

374. V27

107.02
111. 25
106.09
109. OS

68.70
68.53
63.46
61.71

77.47
75.96
74.10
74.11

89.29
85.93
84.68
84.82

74.89
73.29
70.52
70.29

71.59
70.75

96.34 100.32 101.59
05.06 99.31 100.35
9153 98.88 100.21
05.00 99.57 100.84

109
114

21,775
25,670
22t 882
19, f/J2

203 J S 4
201,600
181,457
177, G70

SS. *M
lCl,010
is'J, 42f)
100,317

21*2. l'..

6S.91

76.28
75.53
73.79
7138

1923
January ._,,.«._
February
March.
April
;

110.35
115.03
99.29 116.03
96. 4S 113.46

61.71
65.2S
65.06
63.04

73.76
73.42
71.65
71.29

84.4G
84.18
81.15
81.55

69.82
69.31
67.42
67.48

68.34
68.40
67.41
66.52

7143
73.80
72.25
7L44

94.26
94.26
93.11
93.81

09.29 09.22
09.05 100.65
08.55 100.78
101.48

114
111
113
113

20,741
20,130

187,160
195, H6
170,042

00,331

May...,
June
July-...
August..

94.11
84.61
82.87
86.20

108.18
105.94
102. 52
102.95

60.73
60.95
68.07
56.24

71-71
71.80
•71.40
71.86

82.58
82.73
81-78
83.66

67.73

67.70
67.81

66.38
66.16
65.70
66.35

72.25
72.35
71.68
72.02

93.97
93.18
93.54
93.53

98.81
98.62
98.95
98.75

101.37
101.27
100.52
100.17

122
121
129
135

23,100
20,317
12, CCS
13,126

160,730
172,6tt
J23.0CS
110,604

07, f33
73,474
01, 747
4J.776

September
October
November..
December...,

S4.54
84.33
88.28
90.15

102.74
101.78
105.44
108.88

67.14
57.06
68.30
68.25

71.22
70.56
70.90
71.04

82.76
82.46
83.25
82.73

66.80
66.29
66.79
67.31

65.95
64.75
64.53
64.63

71.71
71.25
72.02
71.99

92.90
93.01
02.89
03.03

98.40
98.20
98.93
08.82

99.62
99.45
99.07
99.15

140
ISO
137
137

14,610
15,809
22,573
21,007

108,459
115,585
162,271
169,750

77, 423 2Z<. 00S
fi,riffcf,9 | 2.:>. l-?0
6S, ^20 %u% 1*70

1924
January
February..,
March
April
,

93.00
87.77
82.12
81.00

112.14
111.83
109. S2
106.71

60.35
60.47
61.09
62.09

72,23
72,15
72.35
72.67

83.59
82.79
82.76
83.58

68.43
68.72
68.87
69.52

66.12
66.27
67.19
67.53

73.09
72.86
72,42
72.03

03.99 99.50
03.78 09.48
' 93.93 09.70
9125 100.36

99.60
99.77
09.71
99.89

132
130
134
130

27,702
20,637
18,206
17,792

253,394
173,379
205, .VS7
1S5,4C0

91, C93
53, Tib
72, TC2
03,101

34:.,0S7
SH.754
278, IN?

May.,..
June
July...!
August..

80.30
84.83
88.44
89.85

103.43
108.93
113.53
119.18

62.53
65.07
68.39
71.06

73.17
74.59
75.81
75.03

8142
85.84
87.22
86.09

70.62
72.49
73.53
73.52

67.39
69.03
70.93
71.57

72,34
73.01
73.48
7114

W.74
90.35
06.91
06.63

100.94 100.00
102.49 102.05
102.97 102.41
102.10 103.84

126
115
114
112

13,422
10,803
24,220
22,427

ISO, 410
2S7,5VJ
273,131
244,011

r
Jl,979
102, S.^5

272,419
300,371
311,145
3CK3,272

September...
October
November

116.73
117.29

70.28
69.63

75.40

86.47

73.69

69; 94

73.42

97.00 102.66 103.68
97.13 102.98 103.67

111

18,150 212,357
18,120

62.GG5

89.90
00.25

monthly av_
monthly av_,
monthly av_.
monthly av..
monthly av>.

,._,
M.

94.07

65.58
04.93
93.40

92. n

118
110

to, W.VJ

•&\ m\
m, \:v)

JKK, 116
32:*. VHJ

:vr:. •<:*,
3U\71N

20,208 214,185

C2.231

1925
January.,..
February...
the average yields for the 10 borids or each etoss bcins capl^Jhese Indexes are combined from the yields of the average prices of the
a r\ a t , 4 P e r C P n t t 0 E iv e the combined index.
. . . .

reD laced

at their redemption by tho Treasury

V l l l c u l a«u city, 2D railroads, 10 publi
M a v i - ^b ia 1s "e d^ 0o ^n ^ 6 e1 r iyo di e lJd o f bonds of 20 I; „
, ^ ,
A
a^rav
T ?>•
P
an. 1 to Dec. I; subsequent yearly dataare averag
represents an average of 7 months, June to December, inclusive.
. th j d
*^ive substitutions in this series in January, 1922, account for the violent cnange in me maw




this making only 5 issues), 1G foreign

184

Table 151.—BUSINESS PROFITS AND LOSSES
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
DIVIDEND AND INTEREST
PAYMENTS ^

BUSINESS FAILURES I
Manufacturing
establishments

Total
commercial
•

™

Trade establishments

Banks
(quarteriy)

Agents and
brokers

—

YEAR AND MONTH

Li^Utics

Liabilities

Firms

Firms

Liabilities

Firms

Liabilities

Firms

Liabilities

Firms

Dividend p a y m e n t s
Total
dividend
a n d interest
payments

Total

Industrial
and
Steam
miscel- raillaneous roads

Street
railways

com-

panies
R e l a t i v e to 1913

1913 monthly
VJli monthly
1915 monthly
101(i monthly
1917 monthly

average.
average.
average.
a vertigo.
average.

100
131
110
72
07

1OO
114
138
100
86

1OO
109
00
59
01

1OO
109
121
90
87

1OO
144
130
80
Gl

100
115
144
107
85

1OO
164
116
03
95

100
124
156
135
113

191S monthly
1919 monthly
11)20 monthly
1921 monthly
1022 monthly
11)23 monthly

averageaverage.
average.
average.
average.
average.

GO
41
103
220
228
197

70
40
55
123
148
117

59
41
103
133
173
220

Co
44
02
106
134
117

50
33
77
222
230
183

58
36
50
125
152
117

92
70
228
400
400
140

.111
S9
109
ITS
165
106

105
168
175
177

147
130
131
12S

135
112
143
126

144
116
132
110

266
218
180
102

148
135
131
132

174
203
270
303

139
133
126
117

162
152
176
255

117
123
130
130

145
152
145
200

12G
131
120
127

176
1G0
19G
200

113
127
132
140

177
125
227
GOG

135
122
94
119 1

1923
January
February-..
March
April

216
17S
212
225

159
113
120
114

223
160
242
307

141
99
124
110

213
219
217
1C2

169
120
127
117

97
105
00
142

107
83
122
81

June
July
August

150
126
157
150

115
102
92
90

161
113
185
154

114
99
99
100

103
130
112
137

115
104
80
96

187
161
205
182

111
74
OS
85

120
318
217
22(i

92
125
123
133

131
570
275
ISO

02
141
140
140

120
182
180
293

93
119
122
135

128
96
137
143

72
120
144
170

225
15S
428
214

153
120
136
128

279
159
703
223

143
113
137
124

204
201
195

165
135
124
127

100
65
104
240

120
152
146
169

160
149
242

136
120
121
Hi

171
Ifil
193
239

144
121
118
117-

160
155
130
171

131
113
121
110

122
92
152
300

174
156
139
152

150
158

08
127

1S3
151

102
110

163

95
123

164
152

117
183

1933
May
June
...«.
July
.
.
August . . . * . . . . .
September..
October
November
December...

..

..-_....
..
..

-

-

Sopt ember
October
November
December
1924
January
February
March..
April

.....

.

. .

May
June
Julv
August,...
September..
October
November
December

1(31

1935
January
February




1
See footnotes on opposite page.

3

3

100
180
110
40
40

100
101
105
120
134

100
93
95
111
129

16
52
161
548
246
642

20
40
100
340
230
480

153
179
192
188
191
202

122
114
115
110
111
115

183

193

164
194
232
120

110

133

204

243

1OO
178
118
33
59

153

217

465

213

303

230

1 657

1 217

1 271

671

070

613

100
99
95
106
105

100
109
105
123
132

140
125
130
117
114
117

98
90
90
06
%

129
122
124
122
120
127

73
84
141
106

07
94
134
108

83
83
111
117

04
44
163
80

164
240
174
214

79
131
90
94

97
155
70
120

63
93
124
51

C3
176
109
66

310
119
192
253

204
107
113
129

153
100
121
148

100
112
117
94

293
129
71
173

171
199
247
127

76
86
145
111

70
97
133
111

85
36
114
124

102
47
178
87

175
261
173
193

83
134
92
97

100
158
72
132

62
06
126
53

82
184
113
70

284
125

217
110

102
109

01 s

110

260

131

151

104
114
120
97

317
135
81
185

93
118
120

103
79
79
OS

03

102

100
95
94 "
117
147

214

80

OAfi

(it

263
134

152
114

72
irti
141
114

269

07;
117

161

Oft 7

cq

9°

185

Table 152.—BUSINESS PROFITS AND LOSSES
(Base year In bold-face type; relative numbers on opposite page]

BUSINESS FAILURES!

Total
commercial

Manufacturing establishments

Trade establishments

DIYIIHM) AM) I\Ti:ili;ST
PAYMENTS*

Agents a n d
brokers

Dividend payments
Hanks
(quarterly)

YEAR AND MONTH

1913 monthly average _
1914 monthly average,
1915 monthly average1916 monthly average,
1917 monthly average.

Liabilities

Firms

Liabi!
ities

Thousands
dollnr

Number

ThouNunr Thou- Num- Thou- Num- Thousands
of
sands of ber sands of
ber sands
ber
dollars
dollars
dollars
dollars

$32,81*
29,82;
25,101
•16,3515,20;

1,336
1,523
1,846
1,415
1,154

13,501
9,44:
24,59!
52,36:
51, OS*
44, SSJ

832
538
740

LiabilF i r m s LiabilFirms Liabilities
ities Firms ities Firms

bcr

353
385
426
349
308

$9,533
13,805
12,436
7,616
5,843

929
1,071
1,336
994
786

$2,869
4,704
3,335
2,655
2,732

$7,887
14,001
9,300
1,598
4,614

1,638
1,973'
1,560

6,12
4,30
10,66(
19,48*
17,91(
23,37£

230
155
220
375
473
414

4,825
3,139
7,380
21,232
22,615
17,495

541
334
461
1,1C6
1,410
1,089

2,044
2,002
6,547
11,641
11,465
4,012

1,284
4,131
12,G75
43,254
19,434
50,634

12
30
102
69
144

My....
August..

44,40:
3S,24:
40,01
40,281

1.96
1,74C
1,71
1,71-

13,95!
11,57*
14,79/
13,10:

508
409
467
420

25,44C
20,837
17,226
18,346

1,37
1,25S
1,21$
1,23:

4,90S
5,82$
7,990
8,833

14,825

58

September.
October
November.
December..

36,908
34,647
40,26f
58,06S

1,56
1,705

14, as;
15,73C
15,U0S
20,691

444
464
456
449

16,838
15,33C
18,74
20,00c

1,049
1,178
1,230
1,

5,083
3,58:
6,516
17,373

1923
January.,
February.
March
April

49, 21
40,028
4S,404
51,394

2,12f
1,508
1,682
1,520

23,120
16,613
25,043
31,829

499
348
437
3S8

23,306
21,001
20,780
15,496

1,569
1,115
1,179
1,088

2,784
3,014
2,581
4,0C9

1, £30
1,358
1,231
1,319

16,686
11,703
19,1
15,9S8

401
348
350
385

18,960
12.413
10,701
13,125

1,069
970
828

August.

41,022
28, 722
35, 721
34,335

5,376
4,606
5,881
5,222

September.
October
November..
December.,

28,69S
79,302
49,592
51,61

1,226
1,673
1,704
1,841

13,571
59,136
19,275

324
498
495
495

11,462
17,413
17,194
23,092

"863
1,110
1,131
1,254

3,665
2,753
3,942
4,248

1921
January
February.,
March
April

51,273
35,942
97,651
43,904

2,108
1,730
1,817
1,707

28,S75
16,478
72,838
23,137

505
398
484
438

19,525
17,598
19,240
18,719

1,538
1,250
1,154
1,178

2,872
1,865
5,573
7,049

, 65
82
79
91

36,591
34,099
36,813
55,154

1,810
1,607
1,015
1,520

17,757
16,646
20,022
29,924

507
439
416
414

15,346
14,810
12,421
16,361

1,215
1,054
1,124
1,024

3,488
2,643
4,370

94
84
75
82

34,296
30,099

1,306
1,096

19,468
15,619

360
411

10,126
16,122

4,702
4,357

C3
99

average..
average..
average..
average..
average-.
average..

57

Total

Industrial
and
nilsrri- .SI ram
railla neroads
ons
companies

Street
rail*
to ays

NUTTI

§10,366
11,312
9,33J
0,083
6,628

1918 m o n t h l y
1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

Total
tlhinnd interest
payments

'30
M
33
12
12
6

Thousands of dollars

$143,103

Kb, 521

177, My
109,095

GS, .181
06,019
77,170
89,850

ftfi, nao
30,374
44,9KO
50, 5-12

21,M'.>
23,013
20,01)5
20,038

ft, 149
«, 020
(i, 493

227,001
26 "1,764
284,573
278,431
283,310
298,020

85, IS I
79,745
80,248
76,00.1
77,554
80,168

53,7KS
48,204
50,140
45,200
43,723
45,104

24,135
23,705
23, K\2
2;i,or.8
23,508
24, OC'J

5,<<77
fi, 074
ft, t*70
ft, M2
0, 251

212,570
2S7,1C0
3H,0*0
178,0G1

50,970
58,900
98,150
74,201

25,875
30,100
51, CM
41,500

20, S7.1]
20,050
27,475
28,825

212,105
350,035
2.", 072
317,200

55,200
01,435
02,810

37,425
59,825
20,800
49,750

14,725
22,975
30,050
12,500

4f.9,405
175,905
283,045
371,2S6

142,715
74,805
79,055
89,930

58,815
40,775
40f7OO
57,150

21,075
27,705
28,050
23,200

I1, 025

253,425
293,050
366,025
187,550

53,400
00,300
101,575
77,550

27,0:0
37,2oO
52,975
42,700

21,225
21, JOG2S,1CO
30,000

5,125
2,300
8,750
4,250

259,036
387,215
2.36,500
256,050

57,936
93,515
H500
67,550

38,001
CO, 825
27,575
50,950

15,325
4,010
23,010 I O.OfO
5,775
31,150
3,450
13,150

420,02o
1S5,563
319,041
384,350

151,240
70,010
83,241
91,425

62,375
41,895
49,050
53,3C0

25,750
28,115
29, C00
24,050

15.505
0,030
3,tfU
9,075

316,565
305,740
396, SSO
198,370

55,860
64,810
106,440
79,870

27,625
38,965
54,200
43,00)

22,965
22,015
29,175
31,175

5,275
3,860
3,835
4,7(J5

313,840
397, 760

CO,S15
95, SCO

40,2M
02,110

10,150
24,350

4,515
9,400

loo, 420

1922
May.
June

May
June

May
June.
August...
September
October
November
December

8.6C6

36,121

40

73

12,052

36,700

64

21,294

84

130,693

365

100,276

2G5

52,953

1G3

21,543

SO

1925
January...
February.
No. 32).

-.— ,—iocl, in the October, 1922, issue ( o. 14), SURVEY or CURBE.\T BLSUNESS, p . 51.
data arc quarterly averages.




4,001
2,150

8,5?5
3,0*6
3,115

s, mr,
5,3C0
3,220

G, H2o

3, 505
8,4TO

;LSG

Table 153—NEW SECURITY ISSUES
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced typo; numerical data on opposite page]
MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES

CORPORATE SECURITIES
Distribution of bonds >
TotaP
YEAH AND MONTH

Railroads
Total i
Stocks
Relative
to 1913

1013 monthly average.
10H monthly average.
1915 monthly avera^1010 monthly u verity
1917 monthly n versify* _
1018 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1021 monthly
1022 monthly
1D2:J monthly

average.
averaRu.
average.
average.
average.
average.

Bonds
and
notes

New
capital

Refundlug

New
capital

Refunding

82
184
189
1G0
208
221

100

100

1OO

1OO

303
337
466
405

153
85S
354
153

171
299
375
614

30S
128
42
263

(3)
153
13G
273

1OO
2S9
333
818
771

293
648
242
170

470
610

362
408

593
51

323
20S

6,363
1,304
275

1,576
563

1OO

100

113
129
131

07
8ti
101

231
2SS
207

173
22*
22
90

135

127
72
43
80

380

152

309

113

197
102
103
109

833
124
23G
191

611

83
72
127

392
677
44Q

136
338
341

6S6
708
664

948
204
281

None.

316

672

414
269

104
315
7
100

633
175
202
311

74
None.
None.
None.

627
697
254
255

365
897

311
409

6
345

20
SS

280
795
1,006
144

34
434
151
324

351
078
1,386

£19
609
426
635

None.

254
233
173
100

34
28
24

10

70
61

September..
October
November
.
December

150
ISO
273
194

33
37
107
117

71
125
185
116

61
94
143
120

1924
January
February
March
April

161
ISO
210
194

74

151
125
132
141

123
101
113
111

May
June.....
Julv
August

132
211
201
198

279

157
181
152
102

183
112
86
SG

22S •
29T.
202
435

851

1,453

34
45
SS

1,279
611
473

204
280

56

166

121

183

1,529

201

32
217
359
422

1OO
235
223
287
429

1OO

May
June
July
August...

66
64
59

143
72
80

145
107
10S
166

74
95 '
58
49

383
102
12S

305
70
. 130
175
54
121

incorTemporaporary Southern
tions
«
loans
(short States
total
*
term) 3

105

1OO
109
121
122
109

100

' 81

100
70
06
101
217

64
189
189
339
313
272

OS
93
137
158
82
103

G13
725
3S5
406
453

350
221

103
150
116

101
94

87

SI

121
SS
88
149

79
77

113
133

157
275

59
32
61

5,200
734
27
436

290
230

301

64

411
23

1,324
517
85
None.

502
198
183

101
154
102

24
95
1 196

232
358
349

109
145
394

98
164

781

25

264

292

169
297
278
329

1,074
943
718
881

431
297
68
273

139
359
607
196

590
1,775
474
205

247
303
-302
387

125
151
204
196

2,841
979
756
557

33
1 053
384
10

481

1,4G0
518
2,625

4oG
n
l

92
106

1,14G
745

353
841
30S
349

125

365

413

220

53

242

222

None. *
65

.

192".
January
February




Refunding

Permanent
loans
(lung
term a

Relative
Relative to 1913 Relative
to 1922 to 1913

2G
68
70

4G1#
173*
229
200

.

New
capital

100

1923
January . .
February...
March
April

September
October
November
December

Refunding

1OO
87
87
133
03

121
15S
316

„

Now
capital

Industrial
corporations

Relative to 1919

Relative, to 1020

1923
September . . . . . .
October
November...*
...
December . . . . . .

....

Public utilities

See footnotes on opposite page also.

1 3 «>

224
261

•

100

1OO

70

68
97

68
64

201
170
179
17

528
407
291
584

474
814
421
195

68

291
409
471
555

129
64
104
100

510
3S4
469
307

72
So

130

377
378
469
472

302
264
332

232
278
315

187

Table 154.—NEW SECURITY ISSUES
(Base year in bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
CORPORATE SECURITIES

Distribution of bonds»
Total»
YEAR AND
MONTH

Railroads

Total i
Stocks

Bonds
and
notes

New
capital

Refunding

New
capital

Refunding

Public utilities

New
capital

Refunding

Permanent
loans
(long
term) >

Industrial
Corporations
ReNew
capital funding

Temporary Southern
loans
lng
(hhort Stotal
<
term) >

Now
Incorpo
ration* *

Thousands of dollars, par value
1913 mo.
1914 rao.
1915 mo.
1916 m o .
1917 m o .

av.
av.
av_
av_
av_

$137,145
119,710
119,613
182,208

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.
1922 mo.
1923 mo.

av.
av.
av.
av.
av.
av.

312,008
251,764
253,886
219,572
285,395
303,418

$89,253 $157,935
177,963
23,271
51,969 203,899
02,287 207,291

1923
September...,
October
November
December

276,320
170,582
210,922
433,200

154, 689
19,801
19,478
80,716

1923
January
February
March
April

032,784
237,609
313,928
274,425

May
June
July.....
August..

$34,04 J
37,150
41,019
41,4.10
37,078

127,498

21,002

4,478

$10,COS
24,906
24,163
30,457
45,474

$943
2,730
3,138
7,717
7,272

04,183
04,472
115,281
106,029
92,597

, 42S
37, MS
5.1,341
03, W)3
32,905
41,4.13

30,G37
10,025
3,505
21,872

None
4,500
4,000
8,000

29,085
63,165
23,640
10,605

22,500
23,852
2S,OG0
2,430

38,410
43,230
34,236
22,106

CO, 000
12,297
2,591
9S9

119,200
7.I5,12.'J
m, 497
1)3,000

43, T..V)
CO, 328
40,011
35,153

18, Ml
2rt, .180
24,072
21,101

or-o.OH
c.ii,r,77
S 0 \ 720

444,123 177,926
230,095 26,510
242,938 50,358
241,662 40,757

50,S02
32,555
56,300
37,061

4,000
9,903
10,000
None

66,940
69,0S2
04,765
30,860

41,833
9,625
13,275
31,800

107,149
59,681
43,890
2S,573

49,601
6,920
250
4,112

98,810
78,420
76,391
89,031

48,065
3:., 4M
35,5.12
60,073

20,832
20,202
17 t Kt8
25,400

ww. coo
0011,2.18

166,580
214,601
130,530
111,657

35,128
73,754
1,600
21,388

44,757
14,533
10,780
25,895

2,170
None
None
None

61,112
67,984
24,780
24,879

17,273
42,422
300
16,304

32,082
43,418
43,635
2,4S5

12,485
4,875
800

102,3.51
171,082
67, MS
62,323

25,M>5
40,705
02,203
41,003

29,805
31, Ml
M,SJ0
11,201

fi!7,2.7)
,403,:Wfl
721, N'JO
335, 402

111,410
197,325
291,638
182,571

137,107
211,685
321,915
272,103

4,182
18,741
65,126
14,875

23,810
66,065
83,652
12,007

1,000 34,285
12,720 06,135
4,440 135,199
9,500 76,166

1,150
4,500
56,572
1,175

21,613
37,962
37,045
23,025

1,032
1,363
3,714
2,750

57,506
101,198

39,453
65,811
28,8,19
13,00*

C5,937
58,876
57,030
52,705

238, 762
196, 712
209,083
223,001

276,906
228,303
254,584
219,902

27,792
37,285
11,529
25,804

45,608
50,611
35,378
52,803

Ncno
0,500
None
2,937

20,375
14,050
3,200
12,930

H,760
37,753
04,355
20,827

5, SOS
16, 735
4,473
2,500

S3,9S7
103,190
102,776
131,806

1S1,185
290,053
275,834
272, 220

248, GOO
30,SS4
39,876
34,292

247,344
2S5,191
239,302
160,095

447,253
252,854
195,118
194,987

48,701
63,221
43,184
92,862

70,789
106,342
50,829
39,340

270,207
384,032

50,192

262,234

273,367

$325,825
151,828
194,015
227,083

$3,935
4,500
25,152
10,394

213,992
225,123
113,242
126,628

286, ISO
163,184
98,070
179,969

82,500
81,740
34,651
27,375

135,534
78,715
64,536
113,602

487,515
177,889
223,760
108,817

348,220
326,711
237,258
137,423

30,582
25,427
21,715
14,557

171,126
262,928
110,415
97,100

September
October
November
December

205,510
246,440
374,806
260,274

29,879
33,101
95,402
104,403

1924
January
February
March
April

220,883
254,913
287, 327
205,954

August

^

10 i, 803
91,948
70,055
85,954

None

94,019
111,801

(26,316

w n , 200
tcx»f cn :i

7(*>, 70S

701,0O0
fill, M9

120,143
286,487
101,801
118,9*9
82,462

September
October..._["
November
December..,.

373,IKS

$4,723
1,504
10,209
16, OSS
19,936

$8,314
25,198
28,056
38,707
38,685

May
June

101, <i 1.1
270, W.I

$9,751
10,667
29,105
36,544
59,920

$21,357
49,407
61,460
44,195

,

$172,301
23, KiS
12,804
21,307
32,701

0,930

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
^ Sales of securities by States and municipalities, compiled by The ^ ^ [ g ^

a s c o m p i ied

' N e y corporations data represent the value of the authorized capital of new cnw-ri
compiled by the New York Journal of Commerce.




by tho Man ^

^

^

:

^

^

^

^

FF ll oo rr ii ll l a

'

GeorsIa

*

188

Table 155—AGRICULTURAL FINANCING
[Relative numbers for base rear In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
WAI! FINANCE CORPORATIONS

LAND BANKS*
Federal
farmioan
banks

Total

Jointstock
land
banks

With banks and livestock
loan companies 3

With cooperative marketing associations

Advancements

Advancements

AND MONTH

Loans closed

Repayments

averugo..
average..
average.-,
average..
average.-.
average.,..
average...

20
66

28
85

100
49
52

100
52
65
101

200
203

13S

Repayments

Balance

Relative to 1022

Relative to 1919
1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

Balance

16

100
40
18
304
379

100

100

100

77

58

1OO
47

1OO
116

100

8

104

1922
January..,
February.,
March....
April

146
170

198
203
341

315
244
264
12%

18
31
75

207

157
160
192
157

70
89
107
114

94
52
26
15

14
36
246
185

135
142
100
68

May
Juno....
July-...
August.,

205
174
165
183

163
156
142
152

304
224
225
269

108
48
30
23

120
93
92
135

116
115
113
108

226
1
(4)
88

150
77
70
45

98
83
69
70

September
October
,
November
December....,

205
200
235
254

155
168
158
169

340
606
440
483

8
G
13
13

102
173
150
129

103
94
88
82

6
47
340
255

23
32
156
166

67
73
132
166

January..,
February..
March
April

291
290
289
259

185
151
163
137

577
686
629
587

24
14
14
0

147
105
107
81

76
72
67
64

86
16
18
273

87
134
146
106

172

May...
Juno
July....
August..

215
19S
163
147

137
135
126
123

425
368
262
212

7
7
3
2

72
55
39
47

61
58
.56
64

None
None
None
Nono

113
159
101
197

155
124
104
65

September....
October
November
Decotnber

124'
ISO
125
145

112
124
121
142

157
352
136
154

2
4
2
7

49
84
74
71

52
48
44
41

None
95
20
26

96
60
86
100

46
57
45
32

January..,
FebruaryMarch
April

149
145
172
146

142
163
164
144

169
09
192
152

4
10
17
10

26
29
23
20

40
39
39

8
1
None
Nono

17
13
13
20

30
28
25
22

May*....
June
July..-.
August..

120
114
105
06

116
111
103
90

133
123

83

76

116

1933

in

25
18
19
23

37
37

None
None
Nono
None

16
<•)
2
Nono

18
18
18
18

34

34

Nono

(*)

18

112

September..
October
November..
December..

121

1925
January..,
February.,




Sec footnotes on opposite page also.

150
120
177

189

Table 156.—AGRICULTURAL FINANCING
[Base year i n bold-faced t y p e ; relative n u m b e r s o n opposite page]
LAND B A N K S i
Federal,
farraloan
banks:

Total
Y E A H AND M O N T H

FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE
CUKIHT HANKS'

FINANCE COEPOEATION»

Jointstock
landbanks

Loans closed

With banks and livestock
loan companies

With cooperative marketing associations

Advancements

AdRevance- payments ments

Repayments

Balance

Kalancc

Direct loam

Rediscounts

IIMan re
Balance
Closed end of Closed end of
month
month

Thousands of dollars
1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1621 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average
average
average..
average
average
average
average..

__

$3,259
10,526'
15, 937
7,883
8,364
31,839
32,393

$3,259
9,826
11*614
6,071
7,586
18,092
16,377

1,812
778
.13;148
16,377

$14,060
1,109

$8,863
6,836

January,.,
February.,
March
April

23,215
27,100
31,036
32,953

IS, 192
18,527
22,249
18,208

5^023
8,573
$,.787
14, ,745

44,324
34,357
37,107
17,967

May
June
July....,
August..

32,597
27,747
26,260
29,239

19,464
18,077
16,549
17,605

13,133
9,670
9,711
11,634

September..
October
November..
December..

32,670
41,358
37,410
40,486

17,967
19,478
18,399
19,585

1923
January.
February. „,
March
April
,

46,445
47,153
46,124
41,323

May....,
June
July....,
August..

;

...
,

$701

$1CG,9G9
96,259

811

$1,391
1,005

$7,OS*
7,388

1,596
2,730
6,648
7,372

117,093
148, 720
179,179
189,775

1,759
975
477
278

497
3,424
2,573

9,545
10,023
7,070
4,782

15,129
6,714
4,232
3,166

10,625
8,231
8,181
11,926

194,279
192,762
1S8,813
180,053

4,209
13
None
700

2,0S4
1,066
9S0
630

6,006
6,852
4,872
4,942

14,703
21,880
19,011
20,901'

1,139
897
1,867
1,815

9,048
15,307
13,261
11,416

172,143
157,733
146,339
136,737

8S0
6,336

450
2,173
2,303

4,72S
5,158
9,321
11,777

21,501
17,488
18,916
15,942

24,944
29,667.
27,20s.
25,381-

3,346
2,026
1,996
1,213

13,011
9,480
7,153

127,072
119,830
112,346
106,406

1,212
1,865
2,029
1,409

12,172
10,609
8,907
12,528

34,268
31,558
25,930
23,424

15,910
15,640
14,586
14,273

18; 358*
15,918
11,344
9; 151!

971
934
362
316

6,340
4,892
3,478
3,864

101,037
97,078
93,963
90,415

None
None
None
None

1,566
2,206
1,409
2,744

10,961
8,755
7,347
4.C03

. 19,812
29,650

6, .779;
15,223;
5,896
6,659;

226
617
217
974

4,313
7,'417

23,121

13,033
14,436
13,99816,463

79,528
73,197
67,903

None
1,618
345
440

1,335
831
1,202
1,390

3,203
4,055
3,198
2,249

$7,557
6,043

$21,257
27,8fl3
30,577

January...
February..
March
April

23,747
23,187
27,402
23,294

16,454
18,924
19,O9S
16,740

7,293'

239
180
179
276

2,143
1,978
1,799
1,523

1,146
1,972
1,035
8,007

32,295
28.849
23,313
29,f>54

1,753
2,127
2,4*0

n , 139
12,500
14, 552
18,211

May...
June.
July....
August.

19,182
18,203
16,745
15,254

224
6
23
None

1,293
1,270
1,270

5,787
2,919
3,493
2,957

30,3^4
27,286
28,246
27,417

3,063
3,713
2,918
2,537

18,549
20,712
21,279
21,456

1,267

7,172

31,448

1,805

20,831

14,079

,

1923

September
October
November
December

,
.,
,

112

4,759

1,607
300
329

1924

September

J

I.II

„

November
December
1925
January
February

--«^^^

associa ion

* Ppi?
l s> and banks,

relative number less than 1.


8,'3O4!
6/551

1,420
2,354
1,371

2,325
2,548
2,000
1,741

66,075
6-1,946
65,300
64,930

134
15
None
None

13,424
12,891
11,928
10,396

5,758
5,312
4,817
4,858

900
443
422
305

2,214
1,576
1,671
2,049

63,615
62,488
61,239;
59,495

None
None
None
None

8,836

5,243

320

3,013

56,802

None

2,340

8, nS8
9,105

188

Table 155.—AGRICULTURAL FINANCING
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
WAR FINANCE CORPORATION3

LAND BANKS >

Federal
far m-

Total

banks

Jointstock
laud
banks

With banks and livestock
loan cum panics 3

With cooperative marketing associations

AND M O N T H

Advancements

Loans dosed

Repayments

20
60
100
49
52
200
203

23
85
100
52
65
101
138

146
170

m

157
lfiO
192
157

110
198
203
341

May
Juno.
July.....
August.,

207
205
174
105
183

168
156
142
152

September
October
November
December

205
200
235
254

January...
February.,
March
April

average,
average..
average.,
average..
average.,
average.
average..

Advancements

Repayments

Balance

Relative to 1922

Relative to 1919
1017 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

Balance

16

1OO
40
18
304
379

1OO
77

100

100

58

47

1OO
116

1OO
104

315
244
264
128

18
31
75
S3

70
89
107
1H

04
52
20
15

14
36
246
185

135
142
100
68

304
224
225
269

108
48
30
23

120
93
92
135

110
115
113
108

226
1
38

150
77
70
45

83
69
70

155
1GS
158
169

340
506
440
483

8
6
13
13

102
173
150
129

103
94
88
82

6
47
340
255

23
32
156
166

67
73
132
166

291
290
2S9
259

185
151
163
137

677
6S6
629
587

24
14
14
9

147
105
107
81

76
72
67
64

86
16
IS
273

87
134
146
106

172
150
126
177

May...
Juno
JuJy....
August.

215
19S
163
147

137
135
120
123

425
308
262
212

7
7
3
2

72
55
39
47

61
53
56
5-1

None
None
None
None

113
159
101
197

155
124
104
65

September..

124
ISO
123
145

112
124
121
142

157
352
136
154

2
4
2
7

49
84
74
71

52
48
44
41

None
95
20
26

96
60
86
100

46
57
45
32

January.*,
February..
March..__,
April

149
145
172
140

142
163
164
144

169
09
192
152

4
10
17
10

26
29
23
20

40
39
39
39

3
1
None
None

17
13
13
20

30
28
25
22

May*...,
June
JuJy....
August.

120
114
105
00

116
103
90

133
123
111
112

6
3
3
2

25
IS
19
23

37
37
36

None
None
Nono
None

16
(«)
2

18
18
18
18

83

76

121

34

34

Nono

1022
January*-.
February..
March
April...„,

100

(0

1933

October
.
November..
December—

1031

September-,
October
November..
December..

in

None

18

1925
January..,
February.,




See footnotes on opposite page also.
uu

•jiuiwiiiga.

For detailed infor-

aiid subsequent annual reports of
" Federal farm loan act.
tiling bad dopJeted the

189

Table 15G;—AGRICULTURAL FINANCING
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
LAND BANKS 1

Federal
farmloan
banks:

Total
YEAR AND MONTH

FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE
CttEDlT BANKS•

WAE FINANCE CORPORATION»

Jointstock
land
banks

Loans closed'

With banks and livestock
loan companies

With cooperative marketing associations

Advan cements

AdReBalvance-! paymctits merits! ance

Repayments

Balance

Direct loam

Rcrilsco unfa

Balance
ItMuttce
Closed end or Closed end of
month
month

Thousands of dollars
$3,259
10,526'
15,937
7,SS3
8,364
31,839
32,393

$3,259
9,826
11,614
6,071
7,586
18, G92
16,377

$701
4,333
1,812
778
13,148
16,377

$14,060
1,109

$8,862
6,836

January
February
March
April

23,215
27,100
31,036
32,953

IS, 192
18,527
22,249
18,208

5^023
8,573;
8,787
14,745

44,324
34,357
37,107
17,967

1,596
2,730

May
June
July....
August.

32, 597
27,747
26,260
20,239

19,464
18,077
16,549
17,605

13,133
9,670
9,711
11,634

September..
October
November..
December..

32,670
41,358
37,410
40,486

17,967
19,478
18,399
19,585

January,
February.,
March
April

46,445
47,153
40,124
41,323

May
June
July
~
August...,
September...,
October
,
November...,
December...

1917 monthly
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average..
average..
average..
average..
average..
average..

$106,969
96,259

$1,708 $1,391
811 1,605

$7, OS?
7,388

1923

7,372

117,093
148,720
179,179.
189,775.

1,759
975
477
278

497
3,424
2,573

9,545
10,023
7,076
4,782

15,129
6,714
4,232
3,166

10,625
8,231
8,181
11,926

194,279
192,762
188,813
180,053

4,209
13
None
700

2,084
1,066
980
630

6,906
5,852
4,872
4,942

14,703
21,880
19,011
20,901 ;

1,139
897
1,867
1,815

9,048
15,307
13,261
11,416

172,143
157,733
146,339
136,737

112
880
6,339
4,759

326
450
2,173
2,303

4,728
5,158
9,321
11,777

21,501
17,4S3
18,916
15,942

24,944
29,667
27," 208.
25,381>

3,346
2,026
1,996
1,213

13,011
9,268
9,480
7,153

127,072
119,830
112,346
106,406

1,607
300

1,212
1,865
2,029
1,469

12,172
10,609
8,907
12,528

31,268
31,558
25,930
23,424

15,910
15,640
14,586
14,273

18,35815,918
11,34*
9,151!

971
934
362
316

6,340
4,892
3,478
3,864

101,037
97,078
93,963
90,415

None
None
None
None

1,566
2,200
1,409
2,744

10,961
8,755
7,347
4,003

19,812
20,650
19,894
23,121

13,033
14,436
13,998
16,462

6,779
15,223:
5,896
6,659,

226
617
217
974

4,313
7(*417

None
1,618
345
440

1,335
831
1,202
1,390

3,263
4,055
3,193
2,249

$7,5.57
6,043

$21,257
27.SG3
30,577

S2,318
2,340

$0,780
8,053
9,105

6,268

86,328
79,528
73,197
67,903

January.
February..,
March
April..™;

23,747
23,187
27,402
23,294

16,454,
18,924
19,09S
16,740

7,293
4,263
8/304!
6,'554

498
1,420
2,354
1,371

2,325
2,548
2,000
1,741

66,075
64,946
65,300
64,930

134
15
None
None

239
180
179
276

2,143
1,978
1,799
1,523

1,146
1,972
1,035
8,007

32,205
2$.ft19
23,313
29,054

1,753
2,127
2,4»0
4,190

11,139
12,500
14,582
18,211

May.

5,758
5,312
4,817
4,858

900
443
423
305

2,214
1,576
1,671
2,049

61,239
59,495

None
None
None
None

224

13,424
12,891
11,928
10,396

63,615

19,182
18,203
16, 745
15,254

1,299
1,293
1,270
1,270

5,78;
2,919
3,493
2,95:

30,394
27,2S6
28,246
27,417

3,0GS
3,713
2,013
2,53'

18,549
20,712
21,279
21,450

1,805

20,831

None

31,448

56,802

7,172

320

3,013

1,267

6,243

1923

1924

July....,
August..
September

October

14,079

1111111111"'

November...™™
December.




None
2

190

Table 157.—CORPORATION STOCKHOLDERS
[Case year In bold-faced type]

YKAU AND M O N T H

PENNSYLVANIA
RAILROAD
CO.

AMERICAN
U. S. STEEL CORP. TELEPHONE PENNSYLVANIA
AND
TELE- RAILROAD CO.
(common stock)
GRAPH CO.

Stockholders

Stockholders

Domestic

Foreign

Domestic

Per- Stockholders
centage of
shares
DoFor- held
by
mes- Foreign brokeign
tic
ers

Stockholders

Domestic

Foreign

100

108
112
117
128

105
105
Cl
20

1018 quarterly average..

141
153
174
190
187
101

1919 quarterly
1920 quarterly
1921 quarterly
1922 quarterly
1923 quarterly

average..
average,,
average..
average-..
average.

1020
March
Juno
September..
December
1031
March
June
September..
1922
March
Juno
| September.
| December..
1923
March
Juno
September..
December..
1924
March
June
September..
December..

Domestic

Stockholders
Per
centage
of
shares
held
by
brokers

Domestic

Foreign

Number

100
91
89
107
101

100

1OO

72, m

3 101
05
107

100
111
M29
61
78

107
117
127
148

113
122
114
96

78,6S2
81,603
85,343
93,331

11,358
11,839
11,810
6,884
2,235

41,436
47,777
* 42,020
39,365.
44,631

10
15
13
15
26
25

155
177
213
252
235
22S

97
90
85
88
90
94

84
79
59
44
47
44

180
217
247
308
409
499

110
119
122
193
221
254

102, 798
111,316
126,424
138,450
136,181
138,846

3,773
1,727
1,500
1,743
2,869
2,847

167
172
170
181

14
14
13
13

198
207
216
228

87
86
84
82

65
62
60
49

231
247
252
259

113
113
113
149

121,326
124,943
127,768
131,659

18S
102
190
191

13
12
12
26

249
251
254
256

84
87
89
00

47
44
42
42

272
289
325
345

170
188
206
209

191
188
185

26
26
25
25

254
236
229
223

91
90
01
89

43
47
49
51

368
378
430
463

187
188
195
194

25
25
25
26

224
221
230
237

89
97
100

51
45
40
40

200
201
201

27
26
26

234
235
229

101
101
102

43
40
44

100
115

Foreign

AMERICAN
TELEPHONE
AND TELEGRAPH CO.

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
100

Stockholders

Number

Relative to 1913

1013 quarterly average
1914 quarterly average,,
19J5 quarterly average.,
1916 quarterly average.
15)17 quarterly average.

U. S. STEEL CORP.
(common stock)

1,529
1,697
1,980
939
1,191

51.43
46.73
45.87
55.08
51. $8

53,305
56,932
62, 279
67, 504
78, 597

,041
,175
,270
,187
999

04,314
73,510
88,085
104,621
97, 580
94,489

1,484
1,475
1,300
1,341
1,380
1,431

43.22
40.65
30.35
22. 45
24.36
22.76

GO, C35
115,482
131, 043
163, 703
217,599
265, 638

, 113
, 239
,267
2,013
2,297
2, G44

1,595
1,525
1,472
1,409

82,246
85,909
89,665
94,520

1,337
1,320
1,287
1,256

33.46
32.09
30.69
25.17

122,099
131,558
134,112
137,901

1,173
1,173
1,174
1,547

137,007
139,702
138,243
138,847

1,386
1,373
1,362
2,852

103,093
103,976
105,355
106,061

1,283
1,334
1,368
1,379

24.27
22.61
'21.49
21.44

144,710
153,fi49
172,770
183,676

1,774
1,953
2, MO
2, ISO

213
215
222
234

138,895
136,040
134,279
134,609

2,915
2,851
2,820

105,261
97,989
94,789
92,281

1,399
1,370
1,384
1,365

22.02
24.09
25.05
26.28

193, 608
201,303
228, 592
246,494

2,217
2,233
2,309
2,431

480
490
507
520

242
250
261
262

136,247
136,356
141,433
141,348

2,814
2,843
2,852
2,880

92,711
91,593
95,462
98,189

1,355
1,351
1,481
1,536

2fi. 24
23.34
20.83
20.62

255,421
260,446
269,762
269,923

2, 524
2,603
2,719
2,729

C58
691
636

265
276
307

145,325
145,860
148,210

2,986
2,901
2,903

97,135
97,577
94,904

1,542
1,549
1,558

22.39
20.45
22.82

29G, 738
314,227
338,183

2, 760
2,875
3,199

1

» These data showing the growth of stockholders in three prominent companies—a railroad, a public utility, and an industrial—have been furnished direct by the
respective companies and represent tho number of holders of common stock on their books at the end of each Quarter. 1. e., December figures
are for December 31 or
b
January 1.
'
'
1
December 31 figures; other quarters of 1915 not available.




191

Table 158.—GOLD AND SILVER
[Base year In bold-faced type]
GOLD

SILVER

Doin es» Rand
Protic
re- out- I m - Re- ducExImports ports tion
ports ports ceipts put
at

mint

yeAR AND
MONTH

GOLD
Price Price
in
in
New LonYork don

Imports

Exports

Thousands of
dollars

Relative to 1913

SHAKE

Domes*
tic
receipts
at mint

Rand

output

Fine ounces

Im\)urts

Thousands of
dollars

100

100

19l6mo.av. 1,077
1917
SG7

1OO
213
34
170
405

105
107
90
70

95
103
105
103

1OO
72
96
90
149

1OO
82
85
112
134

100
108
112
111
107

1OO
92
S3
110
136

1OO
92
86
114
148

4,782
37,003
57,166
46,038

18,551
2,019
12,999
30,9S0

148,050
155,0S3
157,830
133,697
112,495

698,275
757,823
772,128
751,855

2,163
2,874
2,689
4,445

1918mo.av.|
1919mo.avJ 120
1920mo.av.
C73
192lmo.av. 1,085
432
1923 mo.av.
507

45
401
351
20
40
31

58
4S
42
54
5S
hi

90
95
93
52
80
104

190
249
246
176
197
20S

403
381
181
S2
100
115

102
85
85
€0
83
98

162
186
1G9
105
113
109

172
207
223
134
125
1W

5,170
6,378
35,729
57,C04
22,931
26,893

3,422
30, CS2
26,841
1,991
3,073
2,387

86,472
71,093
02,377
SO, 183
86,314
84,044

701,722
094,174
679,801
676,216
585,009
701, OSS

7,151
7,338
6,270
5,001
6,204

19,918
9,4G8
4,298
5,231
6,039

709

1933
May
June

Price
in

in

York

London

Thou- Dollars
sands of
Jim?
liiio
ounces GUIK'C

NUMERICAL DATA

RELATIVE NUMBERS
M3 mo.nvJ 100
90
1914 mo.av.;

Production

Exports

$, JIC7

4,300
4,4f>7
5,883
7,011
21,071

c, o:;s
6,247
6,201
f», <J7S
5, C51
4,723
4,714
4, 177
4,U2:j
5,115

f 0. 59*
.Ms
.41)7

27.6*3
2a. ftvr*
31.3U.

47.:. in
1.111
l.M'J
.027
.075
• C-ltt

.712
.711

(>i. ;.'.K)

30, MI
31. ai'.s
31. v c :

169
244
810
3C0

44
21
8
12

SO
92
101
103

1S4
212
233
165

109
115
120
74

76
86
78
100

119
119
117
116

131
130
129
127

8,694
12,977
42,937
19,092

3,407
1,601
C44
G56

81,850
70,880
D2,399
103,262

629,766
075, 097
730,635
752,490

5,512
6,3-16
6,957
4,914

5,677
6,001
0,209
3,801

4,258
4,700
4,341

September,
October. _.
November.
December.

102
106
104
108

*213
132
190
263

71
62
126
132

96
93
87
91

116
114
109
107

128
125
116
114

*24,4G4
20,866
18,308
26,440

1,309
17,592
3,431
2,710

89,561
119,294
104,708
82,901

747,089
778,159
764,476
790,712

16,370
3,940
5,855
7,843

3,735
3,20!)
C, 599

5t 325
5, lft!
4,870
5,0.72

35- :!(>,>

303
345
49S

18
230
45
35

1933
January...
February..
March
April.., "

111
IS
13ft
9

104
90
104
101

195
127
155
143

132
42
90
83

93
85
110
119

110
103
113
112

116
112
117
117

32,820
8,383
15,951
9,188

8,472
1,399
10,392
655

69,425
72,2S4
64,494
65,043

764,469
701,970
761,086
743,651

5,82S
3,792
4,G26
4,262

6,021
L\101
4,732
4,336

5, HO
4,72'J
(1,1 JO
6,010

31.92*

018
158
300
173

107
103
103
105

149
203
337
210

119
134

123
92
97
95

112
109
105
105

118
115
112
112

46,156
19,434
27,929
32,856

824
548
523
2,201

79,866
69,422
92,535
99,880

7S6,564
755,300
754,306
769,371

4,461
6,0GG
10,066
6,460

3,'500
3,f.Bi
G.233
7,032

0,835
5,101
5,4<tf
6,2i>3

. 070 j

11

285
232
176
273

155
144
168
182

60
9S
88
85

107
106
107
108

115
119
121

27,804
29,795
39, 757
32,641

863
1,307
747
712

106,819
89,549
10S,432
90,776

739,504
793,842
780,039

8,518
0,029
5,269
8,172

8,123
7,523
8,775

4,088

101
108
107
100

4,894
4,748

.012
.030
. 035
.047

100
104

200
264
208
131

157
170
160
149

84
106
99
S5

106
108
107
107

122
122
121
120

45,136
35, 111
34,322
45,418

281
505
817

74,392
89,636
82,334
78,870

796,768
760,617
795,071
768,923

5,980
7,900
6,221
3,908

8,209
8,877
8,355
7,802

4,000
5, mo
5,535
4,720

.034
. Oil
.040
.041

185
165
176
165

102

110
112
112
115

123
126
125
124

41,074
25,181
18,834
18,150

78,501
65,443
92,132

809,003
733,053
829,437
809,571

5,640
4,870
7,128
7,042

0,100
8,632

4,903
4,i&0
5,420

.007
.072
,CS5

33, 870
34.758
34.500
24.213

10,345

5,457

.094

34.S32

126 i

709,000

116

106,919

19S

August

May,...
June
!
July.
["|
August.„.

SG6

September,
October...
November.
December.

524
SCI
749
G15

1924
January...
February.,
March
April

850
C6X
64G
855

July
A
!

774
474
355
342

100
113
110

189
163
238
236

123

109

231

September.
October...

G19

'7
7
29
11
17
10

im
105

no

97

6,555

 s only first 21 days of September during which pmod the olld tariff law was in


268
327
2,307

.702

. CM

3-1.'.««{)

3.V<iJ4
34.907

32.:uo
32.3W

,f.:;o

30. i*

. Ol'S

31.718
32.774
33.375

3 3 . .•;«>.-»

33.4S3
33. &>:>

192

Table 159.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE1
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faecd type, numerical data on opposite page]

YEAR AND MONTH

England

France

Italy

Belgium

THE AMERICAS

ASIA

EUROPE
Netherlands

Sweden

Switzerland

Japan

India *

Canada

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

INDEX
NUM,3
BER

Relative to par
Far value
1914 average.
1015 average..
19IG average-.
1917 average .

100

100

100

106

103
94
88
90

301
87
80
71

1819 average,
1919 averse,.
1920 average..
1921 average..
1922 average..
1923 average.

98
91
75
79
91
94

92
71
36
39
42
32

69
59
20
22
25
24

87
90
GO
91

42
45
47
48

May
June
July....
August.

91
91
91
92

September..
October
NovemberDecember,.

100

100

100

100
101
97
99
109

100

100

102
103

100

100

100

98
100
103

72
73
77

104
103
94
76
80
81

78
82
69
40
40
31

115
95
62
63
63

88
65
62
09
04

90
99
94

107
103
101
97
90
97

83
80
54
59
64

97

101
101
101
101

95
95
95
95

57
58
57
57

95
96
97
98

80
86
86
81

41
42
42

52
53
58
58

65
69
70
72

97
98

100
98
99
99

95
96
90
96

59
59
59
60

99
99
100

85
85
85
85

42
42
42
41

61
65
66
70

72
71
70
69

97
95
96

90
96
97

59
59
. 61
63

100
100
100
100

84
84
85
89

39
35
37
37

70
70
G3
64

67
67
70

100
99
99
99

97
97
90
95

97
97
98

65
65
05
64

88
87
87

35
35
34
33

66
01
65
63

07
67
67

99
99
99
99

93
93
91
94

64
64
63
63

85
83
81
77

32
32
32
30

65
63

66
66
63
02

99
99

93
93
91
90

98
97
94

98
99

78
76
74
75

30
29
27
29

60
57
55

03
03
01
60

90
90
90
91

90
91
86
82

97
97
97

76
79
79
78

34
37
35
35

53
52
50
54

59
58
58
03

' 82
83
83

98
99
100

77
77
77
79

34
33
31
31

56
54
52
51

62

99

92
92
94
97

99

99

83
78

100
100

S3
87

31
35

53
57

61
61

119

40
27

97
86
84
96
97

95
76
84
98

23
25
26
28

40
43
44
44

91
94
94
94

93
97

47
46
43
41

27
26
24
23

44
42
40
39

96
96
96
97

91
91
92
95

40
38
30

22
22
23
20

37
36
33

97
97
98

January...
February-.
March
April......

90
90
97
9C

35
32
33
35

25
25
25
26

31
28
28
30

May....
June
July....
August.

95
95
94
94

34
33
31
30

25
24
22
22

28
25
24

September,.
October
November.,
December..

93
93
90
90

30
31
29
27

23
23
23
23

25
26
25
24

97
95
95

24
23
24
32

23
23
22
23

22
20
20
27

93
93
92
93

90
89
90
92

30
27
26
28

23
23
22
23

25
24
24
26

03
93
94
97

92

27
27

23
23

25
25

90
97

60
38

100

90
99

1923
Janunry...
February..
March
April

100
101

1923

97
98

98

99

63
64
63
64

97

1921
January..
February.
March
April
May.
June.-..
July . . .
August ,
September...
October
November...
December...

89

92

98

99

81

62
61

63
63

69

CO
59
61

January..,
February..
See footnotes on opposite page also.
l ai ly nvcraj es of
P . L
• n o o n m t e s f o r c a b l G transfers reported to the Treasury daily b y the New York Federal Resent Bank, Average figures for t h e years 1914 to
1918, Inclusive, \ynero given, arc weekly averages of commercial quotations from the Annalist. For figures on Germany, which have now been discontinued owing
to almost complete collapse of the mark, see August, 1623, issue (No. 24), page 183
a parity established October, 1920. Prior to that, par value of the rupee was 32.44 cents.
lft1o




193

Table 160.—FOREIGN EXCHANGE'
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
EUROPE
England

YEAR AND MONTH

Netherlands

weden Switzerland

Japan

Rate per
per Hate per Rate per Rate per
pound Rate
franc
lire
franc
.guilder
sterling

*ate per Rate per
franc
krone

Rate per Rate per
yen
rupee

France

Italy

Belgium

India 1

Canada

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

o per
Rate per Rate per Rato per IIat
paper
dollar
milrcis
peso
peso
$0.195

$0,965

$0,324

.911
.964
.997

.231
.236
.219

.955
.893
.896
.985
.930

.999
.990
.907
.730
.818
.786

.253
.207
.225
.131
.129
.102

.226
.185
.121
.122
.122

.278
.281
.278
.278

.943
.963
.969
.978

.772
.826
.823
.807

.126
.132
.137
.130

.101
.104
.114
.113

.474
.478
.478
.477

.2S8
.289
.289
.290

.983
.9SS
.939
.997

.824
.819
.818
.821

.137.
.137
.136
.134

.119
.126
.130
.137

.188
.184
.184
.189

.481
.481
.484
.489

.237
.288
.295
.306

1,000
1,001
1.000
.994

.811
.814
.822
.856

.125
.113
.119
.119

.137
.130
.124
,124

.269
.266
.266
.266

.188
.188
.186
.182

.487
.484
.485 '
.487

.317
.318
.316
.314

.991
.9S7
.931
.980

.847
.842
.841
.832

.114
.114
.111
.106

.123

.266
.265
.266

.180
.179
.176
.181

.491
.491
.483
.489

.311
.310
.303
.305

.979
.977
.974
.977

.817
.805
.777
.745

.104
.104
.104
.093

.123
.134
.126
,122

.393
.391
.380
.330

.365
.264
.263
.263

.179
.179
.176
.175

.486
.488
.484
.470

.306
.311
.309
.310

.977
.936
.931
.976

.749
.737
.712
.723

.097
.005
.OSS
.093

.121
.113
.111
.107

.042
.038
.039
.052

.374
.374
.371
.372

.262
.262
.263
.264

.173
.174
.173
.176

.449
.454
.429
.409

.305
.303
.299
,304

.974
.969
.970
.981

.737
.765
.766
.713

.109
.120
.115
,112

.101
.093
.105

.049
.046
.046
.050

.374
.374
.379

.265
.265
.266
.266

.177
.177
.182
.188

.402
.411
.414
.413

.306
.305
.313
.323

.933
.934
.993
.999

.746
.739
.741
.767

.110
.103
.099
.099

.•110

.044
.043
.043
.044

.266
.266

.189
.192

.412
.388

.329
.337

.999
1.000

.101
,112

.104

.049
.048

.385
.391

.800

.044
.044

$0,403

f 0.457

$0.193
.194
.187
.191
.211

$0,499
.491
.495
.507
.513

.255
.205
.225
.262
.206

,229
.190
.169
.174
.191
.IS!

.533
.512
.504
.482
.478
.486

.403
.389
.262
.287
.311

.367
.376
.378
.379

.249
.261
.267
.260

.194
.195
.194
.194

.476
.474
.473
.474

.387
.387
.388

.258
.258
.259
.263

.192
.190
.191
,190

.390
.393

.265
.266
*26S
.269

.061
.054
.055
.058

.396
.395
.395
.392

.048
.046
.0-13
.043

.057
.054
.049
.046

.391
.392
.392

.044
.045
.G14
.043

.049
.051
.047
.046

.047
.044
.047
.062

.043
.044
.043
.044

4.36
4.32
4.37
4.50

.058
.053
.051
.055

4.46
4.49

.053
.052

$0,133

1914 a v e r a g e . ,
1915 a v e r a g e , ,
1916 a v e r a g e . .
1917 average.,

$4.87
5.14
4.78
4.76
4.76

$0.193
.199
.182
.170
.174

1.193
.195
.169
.155
.137

1918 a v e r a g e .
1919 a v e r a g e .
1920 average1921 average1922 average _
1923 a v e r a g e .

4.76
4.43
3.66
3.85
4.43
4.57

.178
.137
.070
.075
.032
.061

.134
.114
.050
.043
.048
.046

.128
.074
.074
.077
.052

.391
.344
.336
.385
.391

January.-.
February..
March
April

4.22
4.36
4.38
141

.087
.090
.092

.044
.049
.051
.054

.078
.083
.084
.085

May—
June
July....
August.

4.45
4.45
4.45
4.46

.091
.088
.082
.080

.053
.050
.046
.045

.084
.082
.078
.075

SeptemberOctober
November..
December..

4.43
4.44
4.48
4.61

.077
.074
.069
.072

.043
.042
.045
.050

.072
.069
.064
.066

January.
February..
March
April

4.65
4.69
4.70
4.66

.067
.061
.063
.070

.049
.048
.049
.050

May.._
June....
July....
August.

4.63
4.61
4.58
4.56

.067
.063
.059
.057

September..
October....
November..
December..

4.54
4.52
4.38
4.36

.059
.060
.055

January.
February.,
March
April
,

4.26
4.31
4.29
4.35

May.
Juno..

Par value

THE AMERICAS

ASIA

SO. 268

$1,000

1923

1933

.osa

1934

August.
September
October
November
December

].._

.126
.127
.123

.106
.101
.100

an

!""!
1935

January
February

"
See footnotes on opposite page also

-« ^ ii ere substituted for the weighted geomc
S S i r 8 8 ^ u o n t h o t o t a l volume of imports an


Average value of tho paper peso in 1U13.
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
Jrt. A Q
,-.
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

silver from and to each country tor me precuumg ^ mumuo. A^v v,v,»«..^
.
, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Canada, Argentina, Brazil, Chile. ChinaTTmiia- • ^ . .i .... Al _ t ^ j ^ , , ; P . . » * 7inii*tin fnr October. 1922. nage 1260.

194

Table 161.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS 1
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
FROST NORTH
AMEUICA

FttOM EUROPE

Yn.\n AND MONTH

Total

Franco

Germany

Italy

United
Kingdom

Total

Canada

FROM SOUTH
AMEUICA
Total

Argentina

FROM ASIA
AND OCEANIA

FROM
AFRICA
GRAND
TOTAL

Total

Japan

Total

Relative to 1913
1013 monthly iwcrago10U monthly averago1015 monthly rvvcrago101(1 monthly average..

100

100

75
56
78
71

81
24
3
0

100

100

100

100

100

1OO

100

1OO

113
131
1G9
22*

115
125
167
291

ne

ce

.106
95
112
103

163
216
302

220
370
455
697

100
116
193
271

107
309
184
256

83
146
261
308

1OO
100
99
133
165

. 893
779
812
234
335
447

330
378
467
207
277
341

305
414
419
254
358
351

360
473
G33
170
274
307

169
218
291
140
177
212

243

239
223

339
272
235
230

223
318
523
327

145
144
171
145

360
435
246
465

217
100
187
194

169
174
369

1OO
100
03
109

1917 monthly average.

100
01
63
73
64'

1918 monthly average19H) monthly average 1920 monthly average-.
1SWI monthly average,
1922 monthly average.
1923 monthly a v e r a g e

37
S7
142
83
115
131

43
80
119
102
103
108

0
C
43
44
64
83

44
107
136
113
116
1G7

55
114
189
83
131
149

250
297
427
194
211
257

313
343
431
236
256
293

303
347
3S4.
149
191
235

January
February
March
April

95
99
110

02
101
112
93

47
68
63
65

100
C9
110
73

02
117
147
03

174
178
225
105

212
170
219
ISO

133
152
144

245
291
222
203'

June
July
August

106
104
117

100
87
78
116

56
63
63
70

121
104
112
00

112
120
123
139

221
223
236
243

239
259
285
272

200
170
179
166

285
370
372

265
306
252
320

September1,.
October
.
November
December

113
161
131
135

06
151
106
102

70
85
67
70

05
157
147
195

141
201
149
137

164
250
213
206

237
895
293
812

167
235
239
237

394
395
401
450

244
. 397
800
810

326
570
418
402

132
203
393
461

200
185

10-23
January
...
February......
Mnrch
April

144
125
168
147

123

180
144
239
159

165
218
183

220
232
856
818

258
239
276
S0O

251
252
323
281

648
506
834
706

361
331
369
331

301
398
321

896
472
646
419

220

89
131
119

May
Juno
July
August

142
124
115
117

106
02
85
95

63
79
86
00

125
152
124
122

104
141
124
109

823
276
239
214

SOI
298
804
802

209
221
194
176

702
690
601
282

407
876
344
336

365
387

456
278
207
199

249
214
192
184

September..*...
October
November.....
December . . .

118
147
130
130

91
138
110
114

00
102
87

126
201
231
190

115
145
122
123

205
263
226
210

820
325

168
224
211
222

187
248
172
200

270
288
321
313

820
206
349
393

144,
144
256
3S4

170
206
195
193

January
February*....
March
..
April

m

03
117
114
110

73
63
65
63

130
121
119
156

136
M*.
125
127

231
804
S52
201

270
279
371
280

230
220
216
209

102
2S£
533
319

814
3-49
253
397

422.
317
196.
300

691
371
499
• 3S6-

198
222
215
217

69
81
77

107
105
110
69

115
103
102

271
226

235
232
250

in

2S5
246
250
216

208-

352
334
305
201

317
263
263
256

330
261
324
359

244
149
144

203
183
186
170

125

144

228

264

I35--

256

310

432

155

01

ioa
-,

May
Juno. .._
July
August

137
llfl
117
117
111
114

07
81

m
137

109

October
November.
December..
1025
January „.,
February. „ „




flee footnotes o n opposite page.

3S0.

2oa

402

197

2o;i

260
244

Table 162.—IMPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS
[Base year in bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page)
FROM EUROPE
AND M O N T H

Total

France

Germany

Italy

United
Kingdom

FROM NORTH
AMERICA

FROM SOUTH
AMERICA

Total | Canada

Total

FROM ASIA
AND OCEANIA

FROM I
AFIUCA'I

GUAM
TOTAL

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

Thousands of dollars
1913 m o n t h l y
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly
1918 monthly

average.
averageaverageaverageaverageaverage.

$72,056
65,293
45,529
62,776
45,929
26,510

$11,578
8,CS5
0,493
9,074
8,220
4,959

$15,351
12,449
3,746
485
13
26

$4,610
4,601
4,297
5,020
3,040
2,028

$2?,C63
23,949
21,525
25,457
23,340
12,385

$32,485
36,783
42,455
54,870
72,665
81,218

$11,844
13,669
14,800
19,771
34,473
37,641

$16,523
19,127
26,857
35,634
49,902
50,911

$2,131
4,090
7,800
9,691
14,855
19,032

$?G,344
20,205
30,489
60,8C5
71,455
80,837

$8,245
8,803
9,020
15,174
21,130
25,1C2

91,973
1,038
2,887
f>, l.r>S
6,089
7,120

$149,383
140,100
UN, 210
100,303
210,039
252,001

1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

averageaverageaverage,
averageaverage.

62,544
102,320
63,745
82,600
90,454

10,318
13,805
11,824
11,901
12,471

884
7,403
6,690
9,791
13,441

4,922
6,280
5,191
5,328
7,695

25,766
42,821
19,900
29,739
33,679

6,481
138,555
62,904
68,538
83,519

41,225
50,989
27,953
30,337
34,720

57,204
63,417
24,635
29,897
3S,8G7

10,597
17,315
4,994
7,140
9,531

99,090
123,053
64,447
72,955
89,000

31,1M
34,543
20,930
20,52.r)
25,912

0,319
12,524
3,305
5,410
7,257

325,304
430,873
200,000
2W, 3M
310,000

1933
January
February
,
March
April

68,113
71,491
85,796
65,667

10,654
11,656
13,025
10,742

7,223
8,901
9,633
8,497

4,590
3,180
5,501
3,598

20,805
26,518
33,332
22,124

56,529
67,701
73,235
63,323

25,214
20,137
25,950
21,296

22,793
25,114
23,745
22,889

5,229
6,193
4,727
4,440

65,237
55,147
63,003
68,725

27,941
22,400
19,370
18,000

4,513
6,291
10,330"
0,470

217,1&:>
21.1,743
2*1, 178
217,023

May....
June
July
August-

73,949
76,470
75,271
84,604

11,591
10,025
9,059
13,390

8,520
9,596
9,606
10,737

5,584
4,791
5,155
4,140

25,439
27,141
27,939
31,486

7J,718
72,322
76,767
78,864

28,249
30,733
33,699
32,200

33,032
29,158
29,560
27,362

6,082
7,891
8,234
7,920

60,831
80,535
66,479
80,715

29,093
35,825
20,261
3S.3G2

4,287
1,975
3,095
3,832

2.12, RI7
2C0,401
211,772
281,376

September *_.
October
November. _.
December....

81,677
116,530
94,517
97,118

11,146
17,495
12,227
11,800

10,683
13,035
10,250
10,818

4,
7,258
6,767
8,971

31,846
45,541
33,665
31,033

53,194
81,051
70,943
66,810

2S,081
46,809
34,692

27,605
38,861
39,456
39,187

8,405
8,408
8,555
9,595

64,402
101,640
79,122
81,558

20,870
46,970
34,451
33,156

2, CIS
4,024
7,700
0,117

203,4«3
276,104
201,803
293,7S0

1293
January
February
March
April
,

103,575
89,748
120,740
105,877

14,275
10,277
15,131
13,730

13,789
10,476
14,997
13,642

8,597
6,659
11,008
7,309

33,579
35,200
49,390
41,495

71,445
75,391
115,741
103,346

30,597
28,291
32,705
36,249

41,455
41,654
53,436
46,422

11,670
10,782
13,511
15,052

95,050
87,279
97,210
100,313

31, Oil
24,650
32,788
26,480

17,729
9,310
10,801
8,201

320,2!A
303,407
307, MS
304,253

May
June
July
August

102,217
89,665
83,171
84,505

12,300
10,683
9,818
11,030

12,762
12,092
13,166
13,777

5,769
6,999
5,729
5,646

44,039
31,914
28,152
24,721

104,820
89,609
77,486
69,396

35,638
35,331
36,038
35,794

49,401
36,413
32,105
29,157

16,875
12,579
10,670
C,017

107,002
99,012
90,582
88,433

33,113
24,111
30,179
31,948

0,015
5,505
4,089
3,914

372,543
320,234
287,434
275,438

85,374
105,780
93,448
93,351

10,542
15,926
12,780
13,153

13,742
15,727
13,426
13,688

5,822
9,248
10,777
8,778

26,132
32,833
27,701
28,987

66,575
86,904
73,432
68,080

33,116
37,850
33,452
35,938

27,830
36,980
34,923
36,601

3,993
5,289
3,670
4,256

71,013
75,860
84,580
82,442

26,305
24,430
28,783
32,814

2, $54
2,643
6,071
7,593

253,645
308,201
291,333
288,305

1924
January
February
March
April

88,018
98,879
85,709
83,970

10,818
13,587
13,254
12,731

11,245
12,716
9,952
9,604

5,992
5,600
5,502
7,199

30,835
34,535
28,460

75,197
98,884
114,344
94,395

31,943
33,018
35,749
33,178

37,967
36,425
43,974
34,528

4,008
6,018
11,359
7,441

82,6S0
91,980
66,619
104,501

34,812
26,128
16,131
24,728

11,686
7,332
9,830
7,033

295, KM
332,323
320,482
324,370

May.....
June
July
,
August...

84,270
80,189
82,040
79,923

11,283
9,393
10,720
11,060

9,831
10,611
12,502
11,886

4,924
4,832
5,049
4,108

26,128
24,480
23,050
25,877

93,054
80,019
81,137
70,051

33,343
33,031
32,115
30,279

38,883

41,363
34,433

7,511
7,108
6,494
4,277

83,537
70 f 605
69,325
07,374

27,1S1
21,529
26,755
29,613

3,203
4,831
2,917
2,843

302, OSS
274,001
278,594
254,630

12,630

13,157

5,745

32,700

73,935

31,297

30,633

5,455

81,554

35,588

3,004

238,120

,
,

September
October
November
December

,

September.
October....
November.
December..
r

1925

anuary
February




196

Table 163.—IMPORTS BY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES
[Base year i n bold-faced type]

Total
YEAII AND MONTH

Crude Foodstuffs Pood- Manufac- Manumafacstutfs tures
In
terials crude
tures
partly
Misfor
for
ready cellacondior
further
11*13 . tion
fur
wholly use in
neous
fn
and m a n u - manu- conmanu- food
facfac- sumpfaction
anituring mals tured turing

Total

Crude
materials
for n se
in m a n u facturing

Manufactures
FoodFoodManustuffs
for
stuffs
factures
In crude partly or further
ready
condition wholly
use in
conand food m a n u m a n u - s ufor
m
ption
animals factured facturing

Kelative to 1913

Thousands .of dollars

RELATIVE NTJMBEHB

NUMERICAL DATA

Miscellaneous

100
118
92
134
120

$149,383
14<J, 106
143,216
199, 303
246,039

$50,463
49,790
5.7,991
84,132
105,682

$18,413
19,561
20,242
21,678
32,144

$16, 518
21,378
22,770
28,226
29,287

$38,355
23,006
21, 74S
34,822
45,124

$34,401
33,936
24.335
28, 798
32, 327

$1,231
1.459
1,130
1,648
1,476

119
212
150
162
187

91
179
213
136
129
140

252,001
325,304
439.S73
209,096
259,396
. 316,006

101, 760
139. 521
146,073
71,090
90.381
115,769

28,795
45,441
48,136
25, 331
27,660
30,233

33,114
4G.308
103,179
30, 737
32,290
44,135

54,080
50,860
66,835
28,669
45,793
59,956

33,742
41f 028
73,094
51,577
55,642
64,177

1,117
2,210
2,633
1,681
1,590
1,733

107
120
151
131

145
144
174
148

87
99
146
SI

217,185
215,743
256,178
217,023

82,639
80,971
86,910
69,804

27,498
22,370
28,756
25,711

25,900
27,762
36,014
32,482

30,272
34,041
42,820
37,252

49,811
49,375
59rK80
50,820

1,075
1,224
1,797
1,004

211
226
233
257

HO
168
169
171

167
144
162

83
66
70
158

252,817
260,461
251,772
281,376

87,877
91,146
87,366
110,304

31,264
26,176
27,596
22,481

34,785
37,341
38,513
42,405

39,595
47,527
47,960
48,386

.58,263
57,453
'49,475
65,857

1,028
818
862
1,944

102
203
177
170

145
183
192
159

147
232
200
205

157
209
169
163

834
185
05
142

298,493
276,104
291,805
293,789

86,818
137,652
111, 146
123,937

18,729
37,464
32,650
31,221

24t023

26,196

41,766
65,674
56,759
' 58,007

54,036
71,746
58,309
52,673

4,121
2,279
1,171
1,755

276
253
2S7
283

155
155
208
173

189
234
430
365

228
195
258
229

186
152
203
181

137
S3
87
87

329,254
303,407
397,928
864,253

139,094
127,467
144,657
142,710

28,613
28,597
38,293
32,866

31,269
38,041
71,024
60,252

64,650
55,413
73,047
64*952

63,935
52,267
60,830
62,400

1,693
•4,027
1,072
1,073

249
214
192
184

287
234
212
187

167
134
129
114

363
323
228
200

258
220
198
205

190
179
1S2
196

, 40
34
29
135

372,545
2S7.434
275,438

144,924
117,999
107,047
94,689

28,839
24,657
23,783
21,058

53,328
37,590
33,010

73,074
62,422
56,169
68,130

65,320
61,4R2
62,492

495
416
353

170

206
105
103

153
183
194
204

144
165
218
192

202
291
216
167

174
203
179
191

183
214
186
189

337
222
232
263

253,645
308,291
291,333
283,305

77,410
92,451
97,945
102,783

26,479
34,057
40,124
35,434

33,321
48,067
35,000
27,617

49,277
57,503
50,790
54,130

62,997
73,554
64,136
64,855

4,161
2,734
2,560
3,248

1934
January
February.,.
March
April

198
222
215
217

209
232
202
219

177
166
187
192

234
358
407
355

205
235
198
193

109
108
172
186

214

190
122
96

295,506
332,323
320,482
324,370

105,634
117,322
102,157
110, 558

32,631
30,540
34,465
35,316

S8,686
68,763
67,294
58,652

58,032
66,050
50,175
54,609

58,029
57,881
59,014
64,103

2,637
2,344
1,511
1,189

May. - . „ . . . . .
June
July
August

203
183
156
170

206
176
177
166

201
156
213
171

253
245
184

172
171
160
166

179
176
181
195

35
34
60
144

302,988
274,001
278,503
254,630

104,120
88,625
89,171
83,630

37,484
34,234
39,145
31*480

5a 581
41,734
40,3S9
30,400

48,650
48,420
45,270
47,211

61,679
60,587
62,103
60,128

432
415
736
1,781

September..
October....
November,.
December*.

193

191

158

233

187

193

378

2SS, 126

90,325

29,103

38,514

53,043

66,414

4,667

1913 mo. averngo1914 mo. average,,
1915 ioo. average..
1910 mo. average..
1017 mo. average,.

100
100
99
133
105

100

100

10O

99
115
107
209

106
110
113
175

129
133
171
177

100
81
77

1918 mo. average,.
191!) mo. average..
l'JiiO mo. average..
1921 mo. average.
1922 mo. average..
1923 mo. average..

1G9
213
295
139
174
212

202
277
290
141
191
229

156
247
201
138
160
164

200
280
625
186
105
2G7

101
179
230
101
161
211

1923
January
February...
March
April

145
144
171
145

164
160.
172
13S

149
121
156
140

158
168
218
197

May
Juno
July
August

169
174
169
1SS

174
181
173
219

170
142
150
127

September*
October
„..
November
....
December.......

200
185
195
197

172
273
220
246

1923
January
February..*
March
April

220
203
266
244

May
June.
July
August
September...
October
November
December

123
169

1OO
99
71
84
94
i

30,289

31, no

1,668

1925
January
February^.
t t w ^ 0 ? 1 ?• S+ ^ v P ^ S ' i 0 ' pom™er<x> Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. For changes in valuations, see footnote on preceding page.
»Figures for September, 1922, include nrst 21 days only, during which period the old tariff law was in effect; remaining 9 days included with October.




197
Table 164.—DOMESTIC EXPORTS BY CLASSES OF COMMODITIES
[Base year In bold-faced type]

Total
YEAH AND MONTH

FoodCrude stuffs Food- Manumafacin
stuffs
terial
crude partly tures
for
for
condior
use
tion
wholly further]
in
use in
manu- m
m a n u - and
anufacfood
facfactured
anituring
turing
mals

Mann*
factures
Misready cellafor
neous
consumption

Total

ManuFoodfactures
FoodCrude
Manustuffs
stuffs
for
materials in crude partly or
factures
for use condition wholly further
r raily
use In
in m a n u - and food m a n u for conmanu- sumption
facturing
factured facturing

Relative to 1913

Thousands of dollar!

EELATIVE NUMBEES

NUMERICAL DATA

average..
average..
average..
average
average..

100
85
143
221
252

100
64
74
64
102

100
162
272
2-49
300

100
95
170
200
249

100
85
120
230
332

100
82
16S
336
346

100
278
1,514
1,162
641

$204,024
172,675
291,104
451,887
513,934

$84,017
40,933
47,280
60,113
65,061

$u,m

1918 mo. a v e r a g e 1919 mo. a v e r a g e . ,
1920 mo a v e r a g e . ,
1921 mo. a v e r a g e . ,
1922 mo a v e r a g e . ,
1923 mo a v e r a g e . .

247
317
330
179
154
167

124
210
244
128
128
157

323
400
542
409
271
152

434
605
344
207
181
130

265
232
242
101
110
142

265
323
410
203
165
189

233
160
145
97

503,990
645,818
673,402
364,911
313,776
340,866

79,432
134,178
155,902
81,997
81,800
100,310

45,620
56,530
76,498
57,687
38,212
21,450

117,152
IG3,551

1933
January
February
March
.
April

135
121
159
152

114
87
114
124

220
197
244
221

159
167
218
175

106
97
132
115

141
130
173
175

114
92

274,633
246,357
323,452
810,959

72,838
55,895
73,001
79,511

May.
June
July
August

148
161
145
145

101
110
94
75

242
290
297
434

186
205
182
170

122
119
108
107

172
186
168
161

1S3
33
CO

301,989
327,639

September.*.,
October
November..^,
December

151
179
184
160

104
209
225
177

391

184

160
177
190
183

106
100
102
108

165
169
169
175

162
148
163
156

159
121
125
111

172
102
137
126

183
184
204
,188

131
119
139
151

165
203
197

152
153
145
149

107
05
102

184
151
138
169

182
154
139
158

151
149
149
139

205
236
251
285

192

D * " ] " ]

183
193
193
206

102
105

172
189
194
210

1934
January
February.....
March
"*~j
A " ]

191
176
162
165

207
178
133
126

93
99
106
94

August.

160
146
133
169

120
97
87
93

September

205

200

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

1023
January
February.....
March

May.
July
August
September
October
November

..

May

October-,*]]]]]]]
N*]]]]]
December

MIHtrfla-

I K , 066
27,919
39,641
76,022
109,835

|65,120
53,243
100, £84
218,780
225,066

$670
1,877
10,233
7,857
4,337

65,805
48,9G5
48,668

87,773
70,854
79,909
33,270
30,434
46,827

172,437
213,025
2T)7,032
135,497
107,720
123, IAS

1,577
1,070
0S0
054
602
536

31,054
27,799
34,507
31,174

43,019
45,164
58,899
47,372

35,143
32,193
43,632
37,9G9

91,810
84,684
112,765
113,878

622
648
1,058

296,249

64,374
70,262
59,850
47,863

34,151
40,993
41,959
61,314

65,471
49,225
46,074

40,122
39,465
35,025
35,733

112,101
121,319
100, SW
104,853

443
124
221
407

53
94
149
119

307,563
S66,186
374,548
339,251

66,611
133,700
144,333
118,343

55,149
40,793
33,615
26,021

43,229
47,921
51,471
40,362

34,964
32,940
33,850
35,867

107,253
110,190
110,274
113,855

357
037
1,005
803

132
102
117
70

330,777
302,010
333,490
318,553

102,073
77,207
79,914
71,130

24,218
27,167
19,364
17,736

50,742
49,807
65,025
50,801

43,235
39,382
45,978
49,917

100,618
107,760
132,420
128,493

687
789
476

201
202
198
195

45
43
28

309,390
312,178
295,725
301,758

53,300
68,278
60,531
65,448

25,997
21,339
19,510
23,897

49,133
41,529
37,517
42,635

50,006
49,200
49,337
45,813

130,653
131,543
12S,640
126,779

302
2S7
190
1S6

139
139
143
154

191
190
182
178

76
85
141
87

374,191
393,814
394,354
421,148

131,500
151,098
160,821
182,423

27,171
21,750
14,461
14,874

46,493
50,960
52,294
56,727

45,039
45,977
47,156
50,831

124,233
123,447
118,063
115,656

513
573
954
5S7

230
193
.184
153

105
152
151
154

196
196
201
227

95
103
93
67

389,054
358,576
331,511
335,645

13,792
13,927
14,963
.13,336

59,319
52,287
49,825
42,681

54,C27
50,374
50,050
50,9S0

127,923
127,433
130,597
147,574

639
603
620
451

75
106
90
224

139
12G
138
165

161
153
140
143

226
210
181
212

37
48
47
71

525,75S
270,697
325,065

132,749
113,862
85,436
80,620
0
76,855
62,387
55,972
62,913

10,638
15,021
12,673
31,596

37,450
31,035
37,367
44,534

53,078
50,'102
46,340
47,170

147,456
130,450
118,126
13S,3G0

251
327
310
477

65

419,232

49.5G5

128,1133

45S

194

49,617

150

65,231

184

127,998

462

88

79

156

]

1925
January.
February
„
1

Data from 17. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.


22,939
33,470
35,107
42,406

25,727
45,SS0
54,003
67,228

760

198
Table 165.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONS*
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Franco

Germany

TO SOUTH
AMERICA

TO NORTH
AMERICA

TO EUROPE

Italy

United
KIIIRdom

Total

Canada

Total

TO ASIA AND
OCKANIA

TO
AFRICA
GRAND
TOTAL

Argentina

Total

Japan

Total

1OO

Relative to 1913

100
77
86
150
206

1OO
62
98
150
213

100
49
90
140
195

100
85
116
226
263

100
67
73
175
298

220
216
321
188
152.
181

220
182
211
147
143
162

207
301
426
187
154
184

191
284
389
202
174
. 205

290
432
502
311
265
316

132
108
148
147

116
119
147
142

97
105
132
129

113
115
141
150

135
136
152
184

144
182
276
199

151
153
127
112

142
151
151
171

132
143
147
168

149
171
160
154

74
99
03
84

193
296
272
244

144
170
182
163

167
178
173
170

165
174
167
157

1S2
108
160
174

89
83
85
00

236
163
196
220

170
145
129
119

166
149
182
183

in
112
102
109

160
154
129
145

78
65
So
79

151
200
140
136

98
112
91
108

September.
October....
November..
December.-

162
172
174
197

196
248
245
234

10S
112
97
110

240
292
278
303

1924
January
,
February
,
March........
April

162
161
136
14-1

ISO
156
171
155

140
167
123
112

May....
June
July
August..

130
114
101
125

172
166
103
161

September....,
October
...
November..-.
December

1S9

220

100
SO
172
254
271

100
111
325
659
611"

1OO

257
346
298
158
130
140

605
580
439
140
173
178

o

1922
Janunry ...
February
March........
April

119
103
144
147

138
125
149
172

May....
June....
July
August..

135
149
127
124

September...
October
November
December

1013 monthly average10H monthly average.
11*15 monthly average.
1910 monthly average
1917 monthly average.,

88
12S
187
178

1OO
85
143
221
251

433
586
605
377
349
422

205
338
573
252
193
210

248
319
331
181
154
168

316
251
31-1
242

537
361
438
270

134
180
218
164

135
121
159
154

176
197
161

249
270
250
218

314
308
204

271
198
178
197

149
162
145
146

169
165
183
181

196
194
184
215

224
296
286
268

241
410
412
387

209
178
228
157

151
179
184
166

145
132
1G0
160

175
171
188
187

201
213
199
204

240
271
335
274

257
339
454
364

186
205
186
296

102
148 ,
165
157

208
199
190
198

197
186
175
180

184
202
193
200

224
242
210
257

270
292
291
265

382
326
350
252

201
219
231
200

153
155
146
150

183
181
203
250

196
179
169
160

179
154
136
135

176
179
192
157

185
188
201
137

319
398
405
440

427
530
674
721

198
195
193
208

184
193
194
206

257
212
200
231

172
151
116
133

149
142
172
169

121
134
146
144

196
200
190
206

196
190
181
194

502
336
327
285

915
400
415
268

292
226
182
306

191
177
164
168

07
61
44
66

171
184
124
1
202

127
105
115
134

176
169
166
189

143
142
135
150

203
212
191
250

193
196
192
271

313
282
225
250

307
184
162
185

234
221
206
254

162
148
134
160

151

223

196

224

210

199

210

285

303

247

207

1OO
124
343
380
633

100
102
203
319
340

G20
563
473
274
192
213

349
386
328
159
145
140

81
75
122
106

141
86
100
168

257
179
166
144

89
96
69
90

132
1(55
173
149

172
236
249
195

1023
January
February
March
April

152
12S
132
125

May....
June
July
August..

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1020 monthly
1021 monthly
1022 monthly
1023 monthly

average,
average.
average.,
avoracoaverage.
average.,

45
3
1

20
88
106
90
90

100
80
03
154
210

1925
January „_
February.....




See footnotes on opposite page,

199

Table 168.—EXPORTS BY GRAND DIVISIONSl
[Ease-year In bold-faced type* relative numbers on opposite paffel
TO NORTHf
AMERICA

TO EUROPE
YEAS AND MONTH

Total

France

Germany

United
Kingdom.

Italy

Total

Canada

TO fiOltTH
AMKIUCA
Total

Argentina

TO ASIA AN1>
OCEANIA

TO
AFRICA
ft RAND
TOTAL

Total

Japan

Total

Thousands of dollars
1913 monthly a v e r a g e . - $124,864
1914 monthly a v e r a g e . . 111,608
1915 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . - 214,451
1916 monthly a v e r a g e . _ 317,773
1917 monthly average— 338, 538
1918 monthly average— 321,558

512,837
14,175
41* 733
71,735
78,-399
77*600

432,306
372,174
196,992
173,613
174,454

74,447
56,349
18,745
22,247
22,788

149,042
128,938
180,182
183,143

17,753
16,054
19,080
22,076

168,754
186, 701
158,471
154,863

20,117
22,946
21*243
18,466

26,107i
28,191i
20,215

SeptemberOctober
November
December

164,786
206,009
215,745
186,723

22,-025
30,215
31,928
25,062

1923
January.......
mm
Februarys..........
March
.-„....,
AprO
.

189,712
159,431
164,843
158,247

May
June
July
August

1919 m o n t h l y
1920 monthly
1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

average
average.'average—
averagei average.-

$39,328
13,191
;

9S1
183

7,73a

$6,658

$49, « S

8,161
49,084
22,477
99,870
,25,294- 167,282
34,920^ 167,450
41,015. 171,774
36,890

25,953
:17,955

;

161,319
78,610
71,319
73,382

$50,003
40,132
46,567
77,046
105,081
110,457

$33, 550
25,835
28,754
50,409
69,077
73,006

$13,210
7,684
> 12,011
18,356
,26,991
25,224

107,983
160,764
94,132
76,305
90,524

61,187
60r988
49,473
48,057
64,327

tun
2,261
4,403
6,400
8,025
8,759

14,700
20,099
39,211
45,5G7
£0,250

3,479
3,611
9,090
lfi,.p.2S.
22,815

2,110
3, (Wi
4, W>1
4,^82
4, W3

36,812
61,993:
22,777
( 18,840
22,443

12,032
17,811
9,236
7,962

74,775
SO, 032
53,782
45,910
64,703

50,530
31,195
10,620
18,200
21,970

8,100
13,800
0,071
4,048
5,050

32,G06
35,301
44,493
43,402

13,853
14,058
17,199
18,366

6,187
6,246
6,087
8,411

64,720
43,534
53,799
41,874

27,085
18,768
22,785
14.0U

3,232
4,314

26,343
26,443

12,575
13,961

22,053
35,658;
31/048

9,266
6,637
6,558
11,028

72,788
72,291-

57,995
59,717
73,542
71,124

9,473
11,933
18,111
13,042

74,486
75,246
62,346 •
55,264:

71,050
75,896
75,622
85,565

44^288
47,944
49,514
56,487

18,158
20,929
19,530
18,800

8,064
9,023
7,378
7,053

43,074
46,811
43,253

37, m

lC>t 0 2 4
10,610

21,716'
28,981:
27,385
24,742"

12,674
19,384
17,800
15,987

71,062
89,631
80,410

83,893
89,124
86,862
85,264

58,459
55 r 980
52,836

20,624
20,096
22,304
22,128

8,901
8,001
8,430
9,871

38,645
51,188
49,598
46,421

12,500
21, C00
21,455
20,130

3,791

23,286
13,791
20,471
22,303

26,0S6
24,441:
25,031
26,290

15,489
10,705
12,851
14,416

71,452
63,624*
58,474

78,293
74,664
91,028
91,699

48,832
44,479
53,826
53,777

21,326
20,936
22,943
22,878

9,217
9,7S0
0,105
9,333

41,006
46,990
58,071
47,537

13,302
17, C'XJ
23,036
IS, 937

4,479
4,o:n
4,493
7,131

138,344
139,920
127,295
136,763

20,524
19,710
16,578
18,537

22,969
18,983
24,935
23,260

9,914
13,083

103,968
99,455
95,371
99,050

66,084
62,459
58,656
00,579

22,447
24,705
23,604
24,420

10,275
11,094
9,604
11,783

4G,7C2
50,560
60,3.58
45,011

10,8W
16,092
18,220
13/139

• 4,838
.'>, 2S7

9,148
8,929

48,400
55,047
45,006
53,001

September
October
November,....
December
—

201,983
215,369
217,201
246,335

25,032
31,803
31,374
29,977

31,541
32,797
28,580

15,751
19,176
18,231
19,839

90,002
89,256
99,732
122,995

97,974
84,806
80,064

60,227
51,717
45,743
45,340

21,5i3
21,808
23,411
19,230

8,474
8,593
9,215
6,303

55,102
6S.974
70,130
76,155

22,218
27,5S5
35,113
37,571

4,7C7
4,703
4,042
6,016

1934
January
February
.
March.._„
April
"""

202,671
200, 729
169,-447
180,278

23,128
19,946
21,879
19,915

40,966:
49,080"
36,1167'
32,874*

16,858
15,889
13,127
15,120 -

84,863
74,157
56,989'
65,711-

74,581
71,334
85,99*
84,706

40,750
45,007
49,222
48,319

23,874
24,451
23,217
25,200

8,959
8,725
8,205
8,903

87,004
68,170
£0,635
49,2S7

47,637
20,837

7,0M
5, ^51

22,067
21,321
13,179
20,600

28,302;
18,033 i
12,8364
19,281:

11,203
12,042
8,142
13,225

62,409
51,778
56,608"
65,725

88,371
84,427
83,337
94,513

48,162
47,762
45,213
50,348

24,764
25,86023,352
30,536

8,841
8,087
8,778
12,399-

54,291
48.913
S9.024
43,375

15,071
0, f*03

June
July....
August.,

162*036
141,949
126,071
156,349

0,630

6, T.3S
5,325
4,0'>0
6,123

15,705

5,0'>2

112,196

49,415

96,662

9,627-

.44,381:

14,539

24,352

28,217

•70,459

235,720

1932
January..
FebruaryMarch. „+ *
April

„

May
June__......
July
-m
August—..., - .

_.„>
_,„,..

;..!"!

September...
October
November
December.

"'"'"_.
-.1™"
~"

1925
January,.
February:.

..

64,933

$207,001
170,135
2'JG, 223
4WJ> KH7

r/io, mr,
373, 701
31 M i d
347, £91

SIR, 470
0,-134
4,780
4,282
4,754
5,019
4,,'iOI

307, m
3.1/i, 117
SOI, 1&7
3OJ.770
3J3,107
370, 71 y
KK», 000
344, %M

335,417
3C..W/7
341,377

4,&22

3 t t , 775

427, C36

rchandtee only. Values
in tlieir impoit valuo.
6

at time
of exportation
ports
of the
United States whence exported,
feteat time
of exportation
in in
thethe
ports
of the
Unit
i otal for year 1917 is $3,275. No figures (or 1918.




200

Table 167.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
[Relative numbers for base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Food,
drink,
and
tobacco

Raw
material

Manufactured
articles

EXPORTS OF KEY
COMMODITIES2
(quantities)

REEXPORTS
(values)

EXPORTS
(values)

IMPORTS
(values)

ManFood,
drink, Raw ufacand
mate tured
Total
artitorial
cles
bacco

Total

%

ManFood,
drink, Raw ufacand mate- tured
artitorial
cles
bacco

Cotton Woolen
Iron
and
piece
and
goods worsted
steel
tissues
Relative to 1920

Relative to 1913

100

100

100

89
77
91
50

84
75
92
96

100
82
71
96
103

145
138
235
127
119
133

95
152
254
136
137
146

37
102
156
115
111
134

87
174
208
91
146
187

108
107
103
103

125
117
115
126

119
138
137

112
112
103
114

147
160
188
175

93
112
129
138

119
122
121
123

143
138
152
135

156
131
140
135

196
154
168
173

129
114
118
98

135
121
132
133

May
June
July.....
August..

140
139
120
139

180
182
146
182

101
101
89
95

September..
October-,.November..
December..

130
156
159
170

153
185
194
194

January
February
March
April

158
151
162
135

May..,.
June
July....
AugustSeptember..,
October
November...
December...

Coal

Relative to 1913

100

100

87
90
89
64

109
140
132
47

100
84
85
77
68

100
82
75
93
64

100
78
65
67
47

100
80
59
52
48

99
154
272
143
138
141

28
150
203
98
95
107

25
269
289
190
137
154

22
142
192
78
86
104

43
105
181
90
91
92

43
48
34
34
87
103

150
132
138
153

131
118
141
138

95
91
82

162
121
10S
97

85
90
90
77

116
113
125
103

173
158
173
163

141
137
152
131

70
91
100
93

105
109
119
105

153
131
139
144

124
105
97
119

161
163
199
201

155
129
134
137

107
108
100
136

134
131
126
135

163
144
136
137

117
145
115
126

240
198
186
176

154
136
130
133

100
131
137
170

129
147
138
134

150
163
150
146

148
176
172
163

169
199
182
173

168
175
196
165

167
139
137
100

130
130
147
138

147
155
140
144

1G6
169
152
150

191
138
169
160

216
167
197
194

166
110
135
122

188
135
175
162

161
142
163
151

157

190

116

168

145

1913 monthly av_.
1914 monthly av._
1915 monthly av__
1916 monthly a v . .
1917 monthly av__

100
91
115
123
138

100
103
131
144
157

100
84
102
120
137

100
S3
94
98
113

100
82
73
90

1918 monthly av__
1929 monthly a v . ,
1920 monthly av__
1921 monthly a v . .
1922 monthly av__,
1923 monthly a v . . ,

171
212
252
142
131
143

196
244
266
106
163
176

163
229
252
96
106
115

1933
May
Juno
July
August

139
132
128
129

178
165
161
156

September
October.
November
December

120
133
149
148

January
February
March
April

100
66
94
93

100
43
70
80

33
46
70
35
69
87

92
91
85

92
84
120
102

75
73
78
80

66
57
61
65

83
78
83
100

68
84
97
93

76
96
96

107
96
108

62
58
74
79

67
84
90
82

116
101
107
97

127
98
123
120

111
122.
105
162

88
82
76
90

108
93
91

100
80
65
' 59

86
77
89
94

92
97
117
112

129
120
85
67

165
175
129
93

132
118
87
63

102
95
100
64

111
81
86
89

75
81
93
86

103
89
74
78

126
108
111
108

143
157
144
140

89
122
111
114

160
251
213
198

71
96
91
95

110
100
110

93
100
95
87

82
75
77
86

81
94
95
86

103
122
109

164
171
160
163

142
154
136
141

146
145
139
129

243
220
172
160

130
145
150
133

128
105
99
103

96
107
96
102

102
91
68
54

82
80
70
81

89
83
85
83

154
140
171
161

167
134
142
134

162
144
167
155

143
110
111

171
129
173
145

137
109
92
81

144
102
121
111

107
94
104
101

74
87
119
102

98
79
82
73

90
80
90
S3

188

141

143

105

167

79

125

97

71

64

83

1933

1924

1925

January
February
Compiled from British official reports by the TT. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Dom
1

S t a t i S t
r r th6 0nitCd KiUg<iOm beglnninB with AprU im incl de onl
&
V
U
°
' < " y
Figures for years 1913-1919, inclusive, are in linear yard3.

«See p. 193 (or exchange rate on pound sterling.




From Anril 1 lQoq Smith Twin ml apnuired

h w X a the Isle of Man?

*

201
Table 168.—FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
IMPORTS
(values)

YEAR AND M O N T H

Total

Food,
drink,
and
tobacco

Raw
material

EXPORTS
(values)
Manufactured
articles

Total

EXPORTS O F KEY
COMMODITIES)
(quantities)

REEXPORTS
(values)

Food,
Mandrink, Saw ufacand mate- tured
toartirial
bacco
cles

Total

Food,
drink, Raw
and maletorial
bacco

Manufactured
articles

Thousands of pounds sterling (£) *
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917

monthly av_.
monthly av_.
monthly a v . .
monthly a v . .
monthly av_.

64, 061
58,053
73,491
79,042
88,680

24,184
24,995
31,741
34,93]
37,892

23,485
19,711
23,881
28,066
32,067

16,134
13,374
15,121
15,766
18,21

43, 770
35,893
32,072
42,190
43,923

1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923

monthly a v . .
monthly av_.
monthly av_.
monthly a v . .
monthly a y . .
monthly a v _ .

109,678
135,513
101,379
90,669
83,745
91,472

47,49]
58,93*
64,291
47,38;
39,42£
42.56S

38,207
53,834
59,292
22,598
24,853
27,079

23,343
22,21
37,902
20,425
19,16C
21,426

1923
May
June
July
August

88,8184,814
81,783
82,661

43,075
39,936
38,81
37,762

25,358
25,242
24,23"
24,14,

September.
October
NovemberDecember..

76,943
85,014
95,000
04,912

35,555
38,617
45,501
42,292

1923
January
February
March......
April

99,699
83,855
90,002
86,417

May...
Juno...
July...,
August.

2,716
2,412
2,090
2,458
1,361

Thousands of
square yards

4,893
4,363
6,362
5,597

34,281
28,219
24,411
32,783
35,301

9,131
7,956
8,255
8,131
5,806

41,785
66,553
111,289
59,316
60,04:
63,944

1,001 5,083
2,775 10,107
4,241 12,138
3,122
5,322
3,027 8,501
3,639 10,893

52,663
03,394
49,048
47,452
48,336

20,207
18,857
18,579
20,326

58,045
52,145
60,418
60,032

3,045
3,044
2,806
3,105

8,757
7,671
8,041
8,900

21,848
26,409
30,223
32,499

19,244
19,726
19,587
19,838

62,511
60,398
66,490
58,883

47,398
37,141
40, 726
41,772

30,283
26,739
27,732
22,939

21,707
19,462
21,226
21,446

57,509
60,920
62,871

3,364
2,864
2,646
3,224

89,478
89,307
76,818
88,743

43,631
44,086
35,183
44,070

23,741
23,652
20,091
22,33S

21,562
21,179
20,272
21,774

September.
October
November.
December..

83,266
99,914
101,584
109,189

38,150
44,828
46,805
47,018

23,579
30,879
32,116
39,959

1924
January
February
March
April

101, 258
96, 705
103,729
86,165

40,739
42,296
47,506
40,009

122,0S6
88,501
108,115
102,196
.00,895

May.
June
August.
September
October
November
December

1,339
1,453
1,807
1,756
620

Coal

Thousands of
long tons

5,336
4,488
4,549
4,095
3,615

2,455 »565,415 »14,718
2,007 ' 478,703 > 13,417
1,835 1395,417 •12,400
2,271 > 438,318 > 15,432
1,560 < 415,004 113,874

414

0,117

324
270
27!)
10.1

4,920
3,028
3, M)
2,916

2,579
13,729
18,534
8,921
8,647
6,801

336 1,194
3,575 7,571
3,842 10,249
2,520 4,171
1,815 4,585
2,049 5,564

1,048 >303,321 •8,208
2,575 »298,782 «13,700
4,437
370, IU 22,178
2,220
242,938
9,562
2,236
348,862 15,438
2,264
345,692 17,710

137
11)0
290
143
284
3G1

2,040
2,937
2,07S
2,or>r»
r,t 3.r,o

45,073
40,565
48,455
47,149

8,960
8,720
8,316
7,503

2,152
1,611
1,436
1,288

4,548
4,787
4,795
4,110

2,264
2,230
2,084
2,105

341,959
312,435
443,937
378,353

16,585
10,145
17,305
17,632

273
237
252
270

C, 057
4,794
5,004
6,140

3,154 10,099
3,066 9,211
3,408 10,101
2,796 9,493

48,361
47,010
51,964
44,932

6,381
8,277
9,148
8,479

1,399
1,453
1,583
1,391

3,103

4,456
5,200
4,969

1,869
2,360
2,354
2,108

396,368
351,600
399,117
360,965

13,834
12,877
16,484
17,521

279
348
373
341

7,083
6,1%
0,571
5,955

9,372
9,470
11,564
11,717

53,135
44,324
45,935
46,922

9,797
9,823
9,086
12,428

1,687
1,300
1,639
1,692

5,938
6,492
5,586
8,618

2,172
2,021
1,858
2,207

400,598
342,9S0
337,900
316,736

22,280
17,718
14,406
12,982

354
318
3G9
388

5,647
5,003
7,180
G,S41

71,554
62,883
69,503
60,103

3,177 14,005
3,940 11,640
3,131 10,835
3,428 10,223

52,801
46,534
44,734
45,446

11,773
10,955
7,799
6,129

2,187
2,323
1,711
1,232

7,069
6,290
4,619
3,337

2,507
2,341
2,464
1,559

410,381
301,313
316,601
330,485

16,561
17,924
20,543
19,122

425
367
308
324

7,68-1
0,559

20,874
23,674
22,301
21,632

65,836
71,322
65,768
64,115

9,821
4,010
4,780 11,585
4,677 10,586
4,430 10,056

48,937
53,882
49,364
48,012

8,110
11,146
10,171
10,396

2,121
3,334
2,835
2,627

3,798
5,098
4,864
5,063

2,182

345,828
371,778
350,143
323,551

18,207
16, .535
17,046
19,134

335

2,708
2,464
2,689

394
355

6,310
7,433
0,670
5,874

39,208
32,539
32,132
23,485

20,960
20,976
23,714
22,316

64,235
67,974
61,102
62,866

4,515
4,594
4,140
4,062

9,530
9,970
9,321
9,480

48,782
52,662
46,715
48,277

13,310
13,230
12,701
11,770

3,236
2,918
2,287
2,132

6,920
7,725
7,982
7,107

3,141
2,586
2,431
2,520

354,000
397,573
354,303
378,153

22,656
20,139
14,984
12,069

338
332
2S9
337

5,441
5,075
5,190
5,003

52,325
40,421
47,534
46,942

38,918
25,810
31,693
28,579

21,823
28,190
26,156

70,260
62,024
71,283
66,288

4,191
3,814
4,646
4,370

9,723
7,800
8,286
7,824

55,422
49,458
57,172
63,135

13,091
10,024
10,174
8,970

2,257
1,715
2,299
1,925

7,287
5,813
4,890
4,306

3,535
2,494
2,968
2,735

395,022
347,208
384,428
374,281

16,309
19,274
26,4S9
22,644

407
325
341
301

5,4S0
4,8S2
5,488
5,075

63,283

5,095

8,214

48,870

2,216

3,077

15,726

265

5,098

27,027

360,433

27,325

4,237

45,974

1925
January
February




Cotton Woolen
Iron
and
piece
and
goods worsted
tissues steel

Bee footnotes on opposite page.

5,874

2D2.

Table 169.—F0RSXGIC PRICE COMPARISONS
[Index numbers for base year In bold-faced type]
UNITED STATES i

CANADA

UNITED KINGDOM

Lon- British;
Can.
U.S.
Ml
don Hoard
Dcpt. Fed.
Goods Goods comLeo no-1 of
of
Res.
exIramocliLabor lifmrd mist Trade
ported ported ties
(*)
()

YEAR AND MONTH

U.S.
Fed.
Res.
Board

FRANCE
Gen.
Stat.
B

JAPAN

U.S. ITALY SWE- Bank U.S.
DENFed.
Fed.
of
(0
Kes.
Res.
Japan Board
Hoard
(3)

Relative to 1913

100

1013 monthly av
1914 monthly a v .
1915 monthly av_
1916 monthly av_
1917 monthly av

100

100

100

100

ior.
no

i

164
155
157
156

163
160
162

147'

156
158
159
158

165 i
166
167'
108 i

148:
152:
155"
156'

161
164
163
165

167
164
159
159

1691
167'
1661
164-

155 i
153:
151
1501

176!
182;
196 i
199

163
163
1C3
163

163.
163;
164:
164

196
189

163
163
160
158
156
154
156

206.
217
216182:
165'
166

1922
September
October.
NovemberDecember.

127
134
136
137

157
163:
173
174

161
165
164
165-

163;
162!
164:
165:

144i
145;
147

1923
January
,
February..-.,
March
April._„„.._,

139
145
153
155'

180!
187
193
186

1C6
1G6
169
170

155
148
141
136

179 i
182:
1701
1661

September..
October. _ „
November..
December..

144
150
147
148"

1934
January
February
March
,
April.,.

143
148"
145
140

179
182

May.,.
June
July....,
August.,

133
129
132
139"

179
180
177
163

September..
October
November..
December..

143

p

160

314
202
159
159-

211
230
148
158
164

.

,
,
,

123

225
235
283
181
159
162

222.
235
136
157
1S3

i.

100

204

174
191
108'
123
147.

May
June
Jiily.
August

100

99

135
177

1918 monthly av
1919 monthly av
1920 monthly av
1921 monthly av
1D22 monthly av
1023 monthly av

100

207
250'
167
149
150

SWIT- AUS- INDIA
ZER- TRA- (CalLAND LIA cutta)
(10)
C 11 )

241
310
193
165
170

Relative to July, 1914

100
101
137
187
202
339
357
510
345
327
419

100

512;
319-•

100
95
133
202:
299

100

1OO
•96
97
117
149

409
304
624
578
562:
574

347
211
162
157

193"
235
259
200
196
»192

1OO
100

100
141

100

132
155.

181
182
18S-.

326
196
166
181

170
ISO
218 >
167
164171'

204
1S1'
180
176

315
315
329
337

601
596
580

158
155
154
155

193
190
188;
183

179
174
172
173

163
163
169
170

158

164

329
337
352
362

162
161-

176
177
173
176'

157
15S
160
162'

165
168'
173
175r

387
422
424
415

346
380"
398'
390'

675
582
587
688

156
158
162
159

184
192
196'
196

170
183
185
185

175
181
186"
187

163
161
163166'

179
180
181
178

164
160
155
155

160
159
157
165

173
171
168'
. 164

407
409
407
413

386
394
396
391"

580
668
566
567

158
160
157
163

199
198
192
(13)

187
186
183
179

181
180
175"
173'

170
178
ISO
175

177
175
170
171

149'
147'
145 i
144,

158
160
169
170

158"
158
161
163

165
106
171
177

424
421
443
459

404404
416"
427"

569:
563
571
577'

155
153
151
150

210'
212
209
210

190
196
109
205

181
182
183'
183

172
171
173174'

174
174
177
179

1641
166 i
166 i
164:

1461481
147
143

173
173
172
172

165
167
1651
165

178
18C
180
181

494
544
490
450

445
469'
483'
428

571
573
579
579

152
153
154
156

211
208
206
207

205
200
200
201

183
ISO"
182'
181

174
170
167
166'

172
178
179
174

143
145
147

158

163!
163;
164
165

168
168
173
172

164
163
163
165

177
174
174
173-

459
465
481
477

428
442
440
442

571
566
567'
671

151
149
148
152

205
199
195
200

200
189
191
196

178
173
171

165
163
163
162"

176
170
179
180

156

164

146

176

167

172

435'

206

179

1025
January
February...

hd

>#
number: (101 commodities) includes also good produced, weighted by production .in 1913, and goods consumed,
^T S iS9 i 3
py
Canadian 'Department of Labor: quotations on 272 commodities, unweighted
by the federal Reserve Board on the same basis as their United States index
interns
forfor
international
price comparison. Detailed descriptions of these index numbers

r

^

toe

!

^

k Handelstidning as of the middle of each month; 47 quotations.
"'
"~-n; quotations in Tokyo on 56 commodities, unweighted.
2 commodities, weighted by consumption.
, average not compiled because of earthquake;" 1023 yearly'avcrage'is based on 11 months.




203

Table 170.—CANADIAN INDUSTRY
[Base year in bold-faced type]
NEWSPRINT PAPER

Y E A R AND M O N T H

Production

Ship*
Exmeats Stocks ports

Relative to 1919

BUILD*
INGS

•V4KAUAIVA

OPERATIONS *

Net
Con- Freight! opertracts carried ating
awarded 1 mile revenue

Production

Relative to 1913

Shipments

Stocks

monthly av
monthly av
monthly av
monthly av,
monthly av.
monthly av__

91

92

106

1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1921

monthly a v . . 100
monthly av._
109
monthly av__
101
monthly a v . . 135
monthly a v _
156
monthly av__

100
10S
99

100
85
135
84
119

134
154

22
44
55
70
82
91
100
108
114
114
152

Exports

Short tons

RELATIVE NUMBERS
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918

BUILDINGS

NEWSPRINT PAPER

RAILUOAO
OPERATIONS *

Contracts
awarded

Freight
carried
1 mile

Not
operating
revenue

Thousands
of dollars

Thousands
of tons

Dollars

NUMERICAL DATA

100
63
22
26
22
26

100
96
77
122
135
135

100
86
70
111
118
75

49
67
63
84

117
136
114
115
135
145

' 43
7
48
63
66
92

61,527

62,380

13,352

12,233
24,382
30,3S4
38,C01
45,026
50,425

67,284
73,601
67,738
90,546
105,163

67,933
73,250
67,342
91,013
104,270

13,597
10,687
17,045
10,600
14,948

55,303
59,469
62,969
63,077
83,877

15,836
21,301
20,011
26,820
25,687

2,245,883
2,605,416
2, l!Wf 41)2
2,202, OOo
2, G02,301
2,770,017

99
105
127
90

81,418
78,294
85,973
83,731

83,555
80,476
87,572
,82,924

11,727
9,535
7,919
8,726

67,701
70,729
95,196
61,453

8,392
10, 718
14,465
31,428

1,901,153
2,012,000
2,430,310
1,723,754

94,502
92,588
90,282
98,141

94,812
93,901
85,447
97,764

8,375

36,827
37,620
29,691
29,187

2,151,584

11,513
11,813

75,783
86,480
77,001
84,024

1,770,7S5
1,888,302

3,930,170
2,404,101
2,530,701
4,004,401

117
188
149
. 40

94,444
97,467
97,148
92,563

92,210
97,362
96,232
99,902

14,083
14,085
14,913
7,623

79,558
81,552
94,532
85,500

32,313
20,270
22,453
52,472

3,005,150
4,320, f>75
4,182,245
3,222,123

7,257,3<f0
11,728, WO
9,249, lot
2,501,974

135
104
125
128

32
66

99,342
91; 686
107,227
101,654

94,585
90,795
105,376
101,805

11,614
10,741
12,677
12,357

82,789
84,395
113,450
78,378

9,840
13,311
19,954
30,843

% 695,84S
1,997,768
2,404,696
2,452,829

695.415
M , 921,159 i
1,963,713 :
4,111,500
> 928,100 ;
4,10-1,832 i
4,223,247 i
5,85-1,992 i

$33,013
20,103
6,093
8,276
7,070
8,320

1,919,413
1,838,(108
1,471,776
2,349,014
2,50S, 8'.)2
2,585,750

4,312, CM
6,915,409
7,323, 101

4, mt 720
2,050, 772
41V.703
3, OH, 170
3,81^,000
4,13*, 222

1922
January
February...
March
April

121
116
128
124

123
118
129
122

May
June
July....
August.

140
13S
134
146

140
138
126
144

66
55
91
94

137
157
139
152

115
118
93
91

112
102
93

140
' 145
144
138

136
143
142
147

112
112
118
61

144
148
171
155

101
82
70
164

157
225
218
168

1933
January
February...
March
April

148
136
159
151

139
134
155
150

92
85
101

150
153
206
142

May....
June
July....
August.

166
161
156
169

162
160
152
166

108
107
118
124

179
168
168
189

127
158

64
117
107
101

15
67
68
94

111,486
108,514
104,932
113,584

110,196
108,591
103,545
112,818

13,610
13,853
14,927
15,631

98,901
92,852
92,959
104,568

40,697
50,674
30,842
27,4S8

1,230,384
2,247,790
2,048,141
1,933,690

September..
October
November..
December..

152
170
1C5
142

146
166
163
148

148
160
159
120

165
182
187
172

73
94
49
67

146
233
238
204

110
232
201
131

102,486
114,475
110,839
95,726

99,118
112,996
110,786
100,624

18,670
20,123
20,047
15,123

90,930
100,722
103,195
94,S24

23,382
30,078
15,632
21,507

2,811,878
4,479,787
4,569,783
3,923,709

6,841.799
14,448,533
12,535,742
8,156,4S4

1024
January
February...
March
April
~

163
166
107
172

159
162
164
168

131
144
154
167

170
180
231
291

20
66
36
94

129
129
139
118

109,875
111,664
112,538
115,572

107,966
109,901
111,262
113,931

16,493
18,195
19.3SS
20,983

93,708
99,621
127,583
160,745

6,538
21,249
11,584
30,199

2,473,895
2,481,524
2,665,992
2,267,328

1,771,445
1,472,878
5,323,091
3,4S5,058

June
July....
August.

175
160
1C9
169

173
167
1C2
165

165
122
150
170

195
173
190
171

103
82
74
83

66
130
107

117,833
107,667
113,479
113,763

117,651
113,212
109,831
112,148

20,734
15,336
18,920
20,450

107,784
95,717
105,133
94>4S6

32,967
26,185
23,813
26,664

1,274,052
2,493,968
2,053,803
1,599,078

3 433,895
2,353,797
3,040,230

171

184

70
66

107,446

106,223

101,843

156

21,598

160

22,506
21,066

September
October
November
December

;

September
October
November...
December
1925
January. __
February..w

123
128
172
111

76

MSI, 403 i
3,578,819 '
l,3lfi,876 I

!
|

4,745,4S3

i

practically total production of Canada, furnished by the N*K*/r{n*jto£e(
*$r<au'* e ^ o r t s o f n e w s '
nf Trade wnd Commerce- building contracts from McLean Building lieports (Ltd.).
l{Jl pcHod ending Mar 31 of the year indicated; monthly reports cover all railroads with annual
- Annual ngiires cover all railroads m uanaaa, a^ru^-u «"-"»;.""£•;
e total revenues of all roads.
Operating revenues of $500,000 or over, which include 98 per cent of the tot
* Deficit.




204

Table 171.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADE'
(Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
BUSINESS
FAILUBK9
BANK
CLKAK-i
INGS
Firms

y KA.fi AND MONTH

tios

EMPLOYMENT SEttVICE OF
CANADA

BOND ISSUES

Governm e n t M u - Corporation
and
provin- nicipal bonds
cial

95
82
75

100
HH
405
393
1,271
1*312

1OO
73
57
43
25
51

1OO
59
31
57
44
10

34
54
131
178
160

61
133
304
344
309

1,457
220
303
613
570

27
4G
73
75
75

83
62
83
100
176

ISO
163
158
145

170
238
140
164

354
110
207
279

141
10
170
4

123
45
41
CO

ISC
186
202
194

156
106
£04
207

259
362
333
399

127
452
8
3,246

January
February
March
i April

167
133
149
157

215
211
193
151

435
338
430
31G

May....
June...*
July.—.
August,

190
169
165
162

161
153
143

September
October
November
December

151
153
239
196

1934
January
February
March
April

av..
av..
nv..
av..
av..
av..

100
85
82
111
132
141

xoo
150
HI
97
01
45

100
185

11*19 monthly av._
1020 monthly a
1921 monthly uv._
1W2 monthly uv_.
li>23 monthly av..
1 Wf monthly uv,

174
210
181
10$
180

May
Juno „.
July
August
September.,
October
November..
December...

m

Placements
Applications

Vacancies
lar

RcL to
Jan., 1920

Relative to 1913

1913 monthly
1014 monthly
1D15 monthly
ltH6 monthly
1917 monthly
IMS monthly

Employ,
in en t
Index

FOREIGN TRADE*

Casual 1

EXPORTS OF KEY
COMMODITIES
(quantities)

TOTAL
(value)
Importu

Exports

Canned
salmon Cheese Wheat

Relative to 1913

Kclativo to 1920

100
92
08
70
120
144

100
121
125
200
313
421

100
290
164
233
229
203

100
93
88
124
127
113

1OO
126
72
157
18*
150

* 100.0
87.0
S8.6
04.8

1OO
107
110
118

1OO
87
97
112

100
77
81
95

100
151
122
146

137
159
185
111
120
133

336
341
321
200
251
273

226
292
146
207
153
256

93
81
86
86
74
75

42
78
129
136
214
256

272
88
102
SO'

89.2
91.1
93.1
93.7

110
OS
97
159

104
83
91
182

85
77
79
162

140
103
94
110

118
110
109
120

224

62
63
101
75

24
55
135
133

170
140
113

45
94
19
130

94.6
95.8
95.1
S6.3

130
156
102
79

149
141
73
61

120
141
67
46

126
152
104
106

108
120
136
126

232

124
62
1G8

420
357

445
330
100
170

149
153
129
68

110
449
600
485

191
None.
161
237

165
20G
113
47

219
423
90
52

89.5
89.9
87.0
01.4

111
89
91
106

83
77
79
106

51
39
49
79

218
235
102
135

122
117
164
122

209
187
248
173

127
163
129
113

24
3
4
5

116
85
79
61

201
359
209
222

208
5S7
None.
None.

64
4S
36
11

259
171
70
15

07.3
99.5
100.2
100.0

118
103
106
176

118
102
105
185

99
SS
92
183

157
125
107
110

151
151
138
141

242
306
2G9
259

208
135
78
78

21
60
103
160

142
265
151
136

140
152
149
114

20S
254
5S2
150

1,131
003
201
3,180

00
21
IS

99.5
93,8
95.7
88.7

162
165
107
86

192
158
82

170
157
78
48

122
136
101
113

128
136
129
117

219
322
442
398

202
475

173
171
122

18

66
2S0
123
347

63
347
766
685

173
159
147
157

186
163
139
116

553
443
344
195

1S3
45
192
317

223
56
23
90

S19
211
85
3

co.e

107

84
102
65

222
390
123
124

119
111
155
103

224
217
298
158

293
259
451
95

18
12
7
4

147

May....,
Juno
July.,..
August.

178

12S
93
91
Si

300
84
139
fi2

S9
107
951
452

55
77
6S
45

79
49
102
42

95.2
95.9
fit. 7
93.1

83

15G
181
155

145
113

129
119
130
111

335
2ST
2S1
238

147
162
118
282

14
25
154
144

492
2S7
193
OS

September
October
November
Deccmbor

170

101

202

2,010

71

37

114

262

693

158

123

90.7
69.3
91.8

120
84
95
105
86
87
107

102
S6

93.0

229
237

478
304

138

140
160
73

1025
January
February...

from

vl'

1

i l m l




i

Soo footnotes on opposite page also.
? ?>
P P S W 1 1 ? w e e k I ? £ c p u r t ? o f Dominion Department of Labor, Employment Service of Canada; foreign trado
' Dominion Bureau of Statistics; issues of Canadian boudd compiled by The Financial Post; bank clearings and businessi failures

K ^ S S

r 8 g C

° f a b ° U t **"OrmS mplyi

bt

™m

to

*

1923

* * ^

205
Table 172.—CANADIAN FINANCE AND TRADEl
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page)
BUSINESS
FAILURES
BANK
CLEAft1NGS

EMPLOYMENT SERVICE OF
CANADA
K X T O U T S « M KEY
eminent
and
provincial

v«AB AHD MONTH

Thousands of dollars

1913 monthly av
1§14 m o n t h l y
1915 m o n t h l y
1916 m o n t h l y
1917 m o n t h l y

nv
av
av
av

1918 monthly av
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
.1921 m o n t h l y
1922 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t h l y

av
av
av
av
av
av

1923
May
June
July...
August,

dollar*

,¥33
7,118
17,901
17/385
5C, 198
68,000

19,647
7r032
5,542
4,158
2,305
4,917

64,429
9,749
13,305
27,125
25,190

2,583
4,466
7,052
7,290
7,227

$,121
3,846
5,121
,729
10,880

it, 533
44,540
45,090
49,098

ID, 165
35,002
39,157
45,0S2

11,878
4.3S7
3,990
5,784

16,765
3,454
6,315
3,095

45,892
40,810
40,486
65,857

41,690
35,382
36,606
73,179

4,370
9,078
1,814
!12,579

450
!7,650
5,800
10.3S3

54,007
64,699
42,494
32,877

59,763
66,797
29,337
24,456

30,615
43,010
20,586
13,971

8,206
10,003
6,859
6,973

5,247
1,529
2,80S
3,873

9,253
6,801
6,176
7,275

1,206
1,440
1, 563
1,500

1923
January
February
Itarch
April...

1,295
1,028
1,152
1,218

6,034
4,693
6,975
4L3S4

8,450
None.
7,125
10,500

H5,904
5,665
10,935
4,493

13,530
26,095
5,550
3,225

46,131
36,866
37,820
44,082

33,388
30,039
31,827
42,393

15,639
12,013
15,005
24, W7

14,383
15,497
12,63^
8,SS6

6S.05B
6,r)t 308
91,C2G
CSt 1S1

May
June
July
August

1,470
1,309
1,281
1,258

2,790
4,979
2,906
3,085

9,200
25,905
None.
None.

6,212
4,072
3,477
1,091

15,975
10,580
4,350
900

49,167
42,880
43,859
73,033

47,297
41,067
42,244
74,440

30,174
26,807
28,073
57,481

10,319
8,266
7,026
7,221

84,205
84,638
77,074
78,825

September
October
November
December

1,170
1,185
1,851
1,518

8,718
2,048
1,737

It, 050
17,300
7,533
21,410

67,097
68,322
44,359
35,559

77,086
63,590
32,876
23,833

51,740
47,^57
23,652
14,677

44,613
49,915
34,897
39,401

33,571
41,016
26,104
35,070

May
June
July
August.

1,339
1, 236
1,142
L215

1,775

8,300
2,000
8,500
14,000

September
October
November
December
1925
January
February
See footnote on opposite page also.
!

fe111^15 a r e t e r m e <* casual when employment lasts 1 week^ or
te.
* early figures represent the monthly averages for the Canadian nscai year w




e u d s Mar#-31 o U h e

71,351
76,341
72.0S4
65,456

66,508
62,134
SO, 622
60,203

33,219
27,907
26,589
35,302

1.3S0
1,210
1,4(M
1,202

i

70,643
SH.7J1
103,347
02,317
W.8S2

30,502
23,37(5
24,706
28,031

September
Octobe
November
December

1924
January..,.
February
March
April

' a . llllr . ( !iriMwi Wlira

OasuaP Import* i I'xports

year indicated.

2.C76
C170
13, 297
20,000

20G
Table 173.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
(Relative n u m b e r s for base year In bold-faced type; numerical d a t a on opposite page]
]PIG

United
Kingdom

YEAH AND MONTH

Canada

France

ZINC

STEEL INGOTS

IKON
B e l g i u m Luxemburg

United
Kingdom

Canada

Franco

Belgium

Stocks In
United
Kingdom

Production in
Belgium

Relative to
Apr.-Dcc.av.,
1920

Relative
to 1920

Luxemburg

Relative to 1913

1OO
58
3
5
(*)

1OO
72
63
77
60

1OO
102
112
120
128

100
71
87
122
149

1OO
56
23
41
47

1OO
67
4
4
(»)

1OO
96
82
109
89

25
46
G4
65
97
102

0
10
45
35
65
SS

50
24
27
38
6G
55

125
103
113
47
76
111

161
89
106
64
47
85

38
46
62
63
94
105

(»)
14
61
32
63
93

72
32
50
62
115
96

»1OO
70
21
46

100
79
134
173

88
40
60
40

72
74
SO
83

45
44
57
65

48
46
63
62

61
6d
80
63

38
48
34
25

80
80
93
82

39
41
52
47

76
75
101
99

50
37
23
27

117
110
127
121

43
43
47
43

27
35
33
33

102
96
99
103

57
50
61
74

67
63
71
70

72
63
74
82

13
33
72
69

92
90
93
100

53
55
56
74

113
123
127
130

23
20
19

17

126
118
123
137

September
October
. . ......
November............ . . .
December..... . . . . . . . . . . . .

50
66
58
62

30
44
42
43

106
116
118
118

79
85
83
77

72
78
73
75

87
63
94
85

41
62
60
54

103
109
104
105

83
89
86
82

134
133
131
133

16
12
3
3

141
157
160
163

1923
January......... . . . . . . . . . .
February
March
..
April

66
C4
74
76

49
52
77
100

112
71
73
81

80
73
82
83

67
42
45
45

93
111
126
117

55
54
102
107

103
73
80
90

87
77
90
83

122
73
73
78

2
1
4
5

152
161
185
178

May
June
July
August

84
81
77
70

121
118
63
111

91
103
100
112

80
83
90
96

41
42
63
64

123
120
98
91

120
110
85
121

101
103
101
114

84
92
89
104

72
73
95
109

7
7
5
4

174
171
170
153

89
88
74
71

111
118
124
130

94
95
99
101

60
63
65
72

109
110
117
102

76
77
63
47

113
120
124
133

95
105
106
101

105
125
121
99

3
5
6
5

170
180
184
196

1OO
87
SG
S3
02

100
69
81
104
104

83
72
78
25
43
73

106
81
96
00
38
87

1022
January....................
February..............
Mnrrh
April

34
35
46
46

May
Juno................ ......
July
August.....................

1014 monthly a vcrnsto-_..-_.

1920 mont hi v average
1921 monthly average
1022 monthlv averago
1023 monthty average

September..
October
November
December

...

„

«,

65
C9
70
73

•

100
52
11
29
33

1

1921
January
_
February..
March...... .
April
..........

74
72
73
72

76
71
93
100

135
136
147
150

101
100
111
116

76
78
83
83

103
120
128
111

47
82
103
120

137
140
145
143

113
110
118
118

146
150
154
155

5
4
4
3

199
189
201
184

May
June..
July
August

76
71
72
C9

101
63
55
27

152
147
147
151

119
114
119
118

87
83
85
85

127
102
103
S3

124
79
60
26

151
140
143
147

119
106
116

150
143
155
154

3
3
2
2

189
181
135
189

September
October
November
December

67

27

101

21

192

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
1
Compiled by the U. 8.
... Department
.
of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, from official reports, except zinc stocks in United Kingdom, and zinc
production in Belgium report
ported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics: iron and steel production in United Kingdom reported by British Federation of Iron and Steel
Manufacturers; Canadian product
production by Department of Trade and Commerce, Dominion Bureau of Statistics.




207

Table 174.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
(Base year In bold-faced type; rdatlrc numbers on oppo&Ue pace]
STEEL INGOTS
United
Kingdom

YEAB AND MONTH

Thousands of
long tons *
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
11)15 monthly average
191G monthly average
1317 mouthly average
1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
192a monthly

United
Kingdom
Thousands of metric tons *

IVothtci\ >i\ In

Ittf;:iUU1

Thousands 4of
long tons

Thousands of metric Um<*

,

average
average
average
average
average
average

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

January
cebruary
March

ApriU.
Hay
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
Juno
July
August
September
October
November
December




' A long ton contains ^,«u |.x»4«»«.
i-Relative number 1«» tt[*n i
* Average for 9 months, Apn

•A metric ton Is equivalent to 2,20-l.C pounds.

20S

Table 175.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES1
[Relative numbers for base year In bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page]
UNITED
KINGDOM
Tradeunions

YLAB ASPD MONTH

Compulsory
Insurance

GERMANY

11ELdlUAI

NETHER- SWEDEN
LANDS

NORWAY

DENMARK

Relative to 1913

1923 monthly avcrago

192?

100
100
101
102
102
101

1OO
99
102
102
102
102

100
100
87
80
90

100
90
90
92

100
CO
100
101
102
102

100
00

CANADA

AUSTRALIA
(quarterly)

Relative
to 1919

Relative
to 1913

1OO
88
90
99
95
05

1OO
98
06
100
101
100

1OO
99
99
101
101
100

1OO
07
100
103
08
89

J 95
M02
U02
»102

<1OO
98
97
101
99
101

09
0D
77
80
91

100
99
84
81
91

97
102
87
89
95

1OO
99
91
96
93

100
100
05
97
99

cs

09
99
100
101
$2

81
06
100

96
93
94
92
91

91
02
93
94

84
82
01
93

71
73
75-

78
76
76
78

77
72
78
82

89
93
94
93

85
85
85
85

87
89
89

100
100
102
102

85
86
87
87

P0
91
01
01

102
102
102
102

06
07
97
93

04
95
95
90

80
82
83
86

84
86
89
90

91
94
94
00

95
98
99
100

87
83
88
83

01
01
01
91

102
102
101
100

99
99
99
99

06
05
04
90

89
89
87
82

00
91
90
86

97
96
92
80

101
100
97
97

83
89
90
91

01
SI
92
02

f'9
98
07
G6

09
100
100
100

87
89
01
94

82
83
84
83

85
89
87
00

85
83
91
96

95
97
07
99

May...
June...
July
August...

01
91
91
91

93
02
02
91

97
99
07
96

99
100
101
101

95
94
03
92

04
94
04
06

92
04
95
95

9S
09
100
100

99
100
101
101

September
October .
November
December

01
91
91
92

02
02
02
03

93
83
79
74

101
101
100
99

91
92
01
87

06
06
05
90

94
93
02
87

100
100
96
91

101
99
97
06

March
April

03
94
94
94

01
03
03
04

76
77
S3
92

09
99
101
09

82
87
89
97

00
91
90
93

92
03
94

85
85
83
98

96
95
97
9S

May
June
July
August

05
' 05
95
94

04
94
93
93

04
92
£0

90
09
09

9S
98
97

97
97
98

102
103
102

96
D9
93

April.
May
July

September
October

„

December

ss

97

97

07

08

1933

January..

99

09

99

100

1921
January

September
October.
November
December.. .
1023
January .
February




1
Seo footnotes on opposite pago also.

09

03

209

Table 176.—EMPLOYMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES l
[Base year in bold-face type; relative numbers on opposite page]
UNITED
KINGDOM
Trade

YEAR AND MONTH

unions

Compulsory
insurance

GERMANY

BELGIUM

NKTHKllLANDS SWEDEN

NOBWAV

DENMARK

CANADA

AIS.
TKAIJA
]

Tcr cent employed
1913 m o n t h l y
1914 m o n t h l y
1916 m o n t h l y
1916 m o n t h l y
1017 m o n t h l y
1918 m o n t h l y

avcrage.
average.,
average.
average.
averageaverage*

979
97.7
98.9
99.6
99.4
99.2

1919 m o n t h l y
1920 m o n t h l y
1921 m o n t h l y
9122 m o n t h l y
1923 m o n t l h y

avcrage.
average—
average..
average,
average.

96.4
95.8
98.8
98.4
98.4
98.8

97.1
92.8
96.8
97.8
99.0
98.8

97.6
97.6
84.7
84.6
8S.5

96.2
86.3
86.7
88.6

96.3
96.2
97.2
98.5
89.8

January...
February.
March
April

83.2
83.7
83.7
83.0

83.8
84.8
85.6
85.6

May....
June
July....
August..

83.6
84.3
85.4
85.6

86.5
87.3
87.7
88.0

97.3
96.1

94.9
S3.8
85.4
04.2
00.4
90.0

05.0
03.3
02.2
05.8
06.1
05.6

US.4
07.6
07.9
W. 2
W>. 1
OS. 6

tn.n

78.4
93.5
97.3

01.1
92.8
89.1
87.6
86.8

91.5
91.6
73.9
70.9
87.0

OS. 4
97.7
82.7
83.1
69.0

K». 3
01.2
S0.1
KM
b7.3

87. 5

96.7
97.3
98.9
99.1

88.8
89.9
90/8
91.1

80.0
78.1
85.9
88.1

C5.2
C7.9
C9.4
71.4

76.5
74.9
74.9
7G.8

71.1
f/..9
72.1
7G.0

W1.1
80.4
00,4
&0.0

99.3
99.4
99.4
99.3

93.0
94.0
94.6
95.6

89.5
90.5
90.6
90.8

76.7
78.5
79.8
82.0

82.2
815

S3.9
SG.S

01.3
04,7

87.5
83.5

*7.i

[*X 9

SS.0

m,i

01.0
90.5
89.0
85.6

84.7
84.9
82.9
78.3

SS.9
S9.5
88.2
819

88.7
84. S
ry.7

07.2
00.1
0.18
03.9

00.1
02.3
0. M
IK). 8
KI.O

0J.7
W. 7

»\n. i
1

UK. 1

* U\ 1
* OS. 5

UI.2

014
t'i. 5
HH.H
WI.7

1933

85.4
86.0
85.8
86.0

88.0
88.0
87.6
87.8

99.2
98.6
98.0
97.2

90.2
96.1
96.2
96.2

86.3
86.9
87.7
88.7

87.3
88.2
88.9
89.1

95.8
94.8
94.4
93.0

90.1
96.9
97.4
97,6

82.9
84.6
86.3
S9.6

78.6
79.2
80.1
814

63.9
87.6
85.5
8S.8

78.5
76.8
810
SS.5

02.2
0X0
03,2
0;, 4

May
June
July
August..

8a 7

89.3
89.0
88.7
88.2

93.8
95.9
96.5
93.7

96.4
97.4
97.8
98.1

00.4
89.2
88.6
87.1

89.4
90.2
90.3
01.3

00.7
€2.1
03.1
03.6

00.9
D1.9
02.6
0Z4

0'. 5
W.O
07.1
07.8

September.
October
November.
December..

88.7
89.1
89.5
90.3

88.3

88.3
88.5
89.3

90.1
80.9
76.6
71.8

98.5
98.1
97.3
96.4

86.8
87.0
86.1
82.7

01.0
01.8
90.0
85.9

02.4
01.4
00.5
SCO

02.0
02.4
S&6
810

0^.0
0* 2
03.8
VI9

January...
February.
March
April......

01.1
91.9
02.2
92.5

88.1
89.3
90.1
90.3

73.5
74.9
83.4
89.6

96.3
90.5
98.0
96.4

77.6
«S2.7
«84.9
«91.8

86.4
86.8
86.2
8S.5

00.0
01.8
012

79.0
7a 7
81.6
00.7

02.5
02.2
03.3
019

May
June

93.0
92.8
92.6
92.1

90.5
90.6
90.1
89.4

91.4
89.5
87.5

96.8
06.7
96.8

«92,7
92,9
92.0

02,5
017

03.9
01.9
017

010
0*,9
01.7

September. _
October
,
November..
December—.
1933
January...
February.
March
April

88.9
88.9
88.6

1924

_

July

„

IIIIIIIIIIIIII

.

August

;

September
October
November
December

.,
,
„_
1935

January
February

,

fc

See footnote on opposite page also.

* December.
\ Average
of quarters, March, Juno, September, and December.
tinemoloyed,
™ a r l y figures a r o quarterly averages.
. ,
. „_ .. w h o m on iy 97,6*7, or 1.6 per cent, were unempiojcu,
[c S h e report for December covers 6,075,755 organized workers of w&om ow*
Preliminary figures.

14424°—24f



14

1
00.8

"I

00.4

i
00.4

I
01.4

02.8

02.9

02.0
"

i
03.4

02.4

01.7

210

Table 177.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
[Relative n u m b e r s far base year In bold -faced typo; numerical d a t a o n opposite page]

LIGNITE

COAL
.
United
Kingdom '

YEAR AND MONTH

Germany*

Franco •

Ro!giunx

NetherCzechoslovakia Poland* lands

Japan

Canada

1OO
103
121
138
161

1OO
105
107
124

1OO
91
88
06
94

132
147
137
109
115
124

100
91
8S
78
74
89

Union of
South
Africa

Germany

Czechoslovakia

Relative to 1913
1OO

1OO

100
02
83
89
66

1OO
85
77
84
83

1OO
67
43
52
71

100
73
62
74
65

79
60
80
67
87
96

84
•61
>C9
*72
•60
*31

64
•54
>85
• 91
»10G
• 117

61
81
03
05
93
100

74
78
82
GO
81

67
79
230
374

181
181
210
210
244
285

April

79
62
91
77

77
72
85
71

104
100
112
00

OS
92
103
91

86
49
90
68

91
80
107
84

238
212
247
224

107
112
125
123

69
72
86
47

May
Juno—------ . . . . . . .
July
AllgU5t.............
.....

83
71
83
89

77
57
64

101
100
103
108

00
88
83
89

72
62
65
77

91
94 ,
•365
389

246
230
248
252

119
118
110
109

September _ . . . . - _ . . . . . . . . . * .
October
.
.-..._.
November
.«.„
.
December..........
......

91
05
9S
91

64
63
66
61

109
113
110
112

90
06
95
95

61
56
75
71

374
385
354
343

255
269
260
250

09
01
100
01

»55
46
48
84

123
77
00
90

105
84
101
96

77
74
66
101

404
360
450
863

99
91
91

26
22
21
19

103
128
127
133

05
103
93
101

91
108
102
92

21
23
21
37

130
143
135
128

1921
January
February.
March... _„
April

03
100
101
04

21
21
23
15

May....
June
July
August

8

„.

lOfr
81
01
100

.

91

1013 monthly overage-- -

-

1019 month I v nven^e
1920 monthly average
1021 nionthly uverfigo - ---1922 monthly average . . .
1923 monthly average
...

1922
January.
.................
February..
..........

1923
January....
February . . .
March..
AprU
May...
June.
July
August

. . . . «. . . .

...
„

.......

September
October
November
December

...

„

September
..
October
November....
December.. .

January
February

ei

16

100

96
94
114
118
112
117

1OO
96
101
108
110

1OO

130
130
111
135

115
108
128
141
157
128

98
75
103
101

151
139
169
146

90
51
105
95

52
63
60
50

124
122
124
119

157
144
157
167

02
81
83
SS

103
US
123
110

92
99
101
101

116
116
117
112

163
166
164
164

76
70
£8
82

280
255
294
2S3

123
117
117
134

109
97
96
01

123
114
127
134

125
114
155
126

83
77
90
71

ei

334
387
402
407

265
274
291"
295

129
133
122
118

95
06
67
103

M
141
138
148

131
144
145
174

67
67
73
49

99
110
110
102

379
'311
389
333

280
323
297
279

118
118
118
137

77

84
120
113

82
76
72

134
143
142
131

129
101
98
9S

'3
73
101
91

145
141
147
140

115
111
111
108

115
115
102

369
349
• 335
•312

313
294
301
306

127
117
138
131

78
77
109
71

135
130
138
140

115
143
141

104
99
9G
87

M32
1133

105
97
104
39

•372
309

319
285
341

184

148140" *
160

148 •
124
133

90
91
97

us

100
81
101

49
fiO

.

74
86
92
81
70 -

82
71
80

1925
...




See footnote on opposite page also.
t from official sources.
. Beginning 1919, Alsace-Lorraine (averaging 203,000 tons monthly in 1919 and 204,000
the Saar district (784,000 tons per month) is similarly transferred. Upper Silesia, whose
was included as a whole with Germany until June, 1922, sinoe which time only the part

211
Table 178.—COAL PRODUCTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
[Base year In bold-faced type; relative numbers on opposite page]
COAL
United
Kingdom *

YEAR AND MONTH

Germany i

France'

Belgium

IJ UNITE

Czecho- Poland • Netherslovakia
lands

Japan

Union of
Canada South
Africa

Clermany

Czechoslovakia

Thousands of metric tons*
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
191C monthly
1917 monthly

average,average..
average..
average..
average..

24,330
22,493
21,438
21,706
21,040

15,643
13,449
12,239
13,264
13,979

3,404
2,294
1,628
1,776
2,410

1,804
1,393
1,181
1,405
1,243

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly
1922 monthly
1923 monthly

average..
average.average. .
average..
average..
average..

10,283
19,455
10,434
13,822
« 21,133
23,450

13,370
9,723
810,950
»11,351
8 10,861
M,027

2,188
* 1,822
»2,890
8
3,213
«3,596
3,982

1,157
3,540
1,866
1,817
3,770
1,910

8

1,1S9

874
928
970
825

BOS

531
631
3,850
3,007

15t
1G1
ISO
216
251

1,770
3,858
1,707
1, tO8
2,197

1,003
1,095
3,002

283
283
328
327
.381
445

2,330
2,600
2,437
l t 93S
2,049
2,197

3,035
1,001
888
fc»5
1,009

CCS
Till

C20
7f.7
7b5
747
776
807
SC2
735

7,(*>2

7,820

1,411

i.r.n
10,219
11,428

i, 7.v;
3, toO
1,351

September
October
November

December

September
October
November
December
January
February.
March.
April
May
Juno.
July.
August
September
October
November
December

,

1925
January
February
See footnotes on opposite page also.
A l

Union of Germany and the production in Hie occupied Rhur
'V* J I * T J.,, . . . L H r^v. it rt- 1094 include onlv coal Dro'jieU; data for Januarj ana /• T Q

district (exclusive of mines un
auced in the occupied district.

http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
10
itted since
Irish Free State omitted
since December
December, 1921.
1921. League
League of
of Nations
Natio aata su>«
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

. TUoprolimioarydatafor

102!***on*upperB0*.

214

RAILWAY EQUIPMENT *
LOCOMOTIVES
OWNED
(end of month)

INSTALLED DTJEING
MONTH

BETIItED DURING
MONTH

YEATI AND MONTH
Number

Tractive* power
(thous. of lbs.)

Number

Tractive
power
(thous. of lbs.)

Number

Tractive
power
(thous. of lba.)

UNFILLED
OBDEUS
(end of
month)

BUILDING IN
R. R.
SHOPS

Number

1033
May.—
Juno....
July....
August.

64,858
64,610
6-1,008
64,059

September..
October
NovemberDecember. .

G4,72(r
64,827
04,878
6-1,890

2,500,469
2,620,201
2,532,051
2,641,007

408
333
333

22,343
21,665
19,055
18,260

260
301
282
316

7,191
7,935
7,741
8,738

1,242
942
739
510

January...
February..
March.....
April

64,989
65,029
01,011
64,890

2,552,095
2,559,519
2,500,077
2,501,363

271
214
170
07

15,229
11,296
10,457
4,107

178
175
181
112

4,448
4,906
0,033
2,881

439
457
520
552

14
10
7
11

May . . .
Juno
July....
August.

01,012
0-1,924
65,008
00,002

2,565,700
2,509,122
2,570,433
2, 583,373

153
160
197
229

6,949
7,687
10,591
12,513

107
178
113
160

2,000
4,575
3,354
5,34G

447
300
401
324

10
72
63
50

£ypt< rabo.v
Oetob r
No .-ember..
December..

05,071

2,586,08-1

160

7,062

151

4,351

285

37

161
168
121
219

2,041
1,902
1,772
1,517

226
106
122
169

1024

I

i Compiled by the American Railway Association, Car Service Division.

FREIGHT CARS
Capacity
(mills, of lbs.)

Number

2,307,997

201,055

18,690

1,762

14,411

1,098

24,379

1,515

2,310,032
2,310,570
2,311,405
2,312,074

201,288
201,635
202,331
202,448

15,589
11,386
9,562
8,718

1,415
1,109
892
732

12,329
10,466
8,726
8,026

1,033
822
705
613

21,696
40,030
62,340
69,550

•2,417
2,715
2,097
2,739

May
June
July
August

2,312,237
2,314,798
2,322,968
2,329,582

202,606
203,139
204,777
205,690

0,199
10,909
16,583
15,452

879
1,076
2,303
1,671

9,059
8,347
8,413
.8,834

720
642
634
666

57,266
57,735
51,156
40,961

2,467
2,269
4,002
3,618

September.
October
November
December

2,336,147

206,540

15,455

1,658

9,337

741

47,553

3,045

Number

YEAR AND MONTH

Decombcr.

..

1923
.
„„

Capacity
(mills, of lbs.)

Number

Capacity
(mills, of lbs.)

Number

1924
January..^
February
March
April

...*.




..................
„„„

-

.

215

COAL PRODUCTION
Based on data from Government sources*
Thousands of short tons
1911

MONTH

1913

1914

1915

1910

1917

191B

1>19

1920

1931

40,748
41, CiS
47, K.r»[)
"M, 701

41,14$
31, L2-I
31,0M

1123

BITUMINOUS
34,278
27,666
31,810
29, 565

3S, 047
39, 568
44,213
25,5SO

42,274
37,057
37,536
34,169

40,191
35,472
45,455
23,609

37,194
29,321
31,801

46,593
45,187
43,828
33,628

47,960
41,35:1
47,869
41,854

42,227
43,777
4S, 113
40,041

42,193
32,103
34,2V3
32,712

May—
June
July....
August.

31,121
31, 207
32,383
36,555

33,661
34,291
34, 660
39,346

37,205
37,405
38,858
41, £90

28,551
31,412
34,305
37,751

30,938
33,957
35,573
38,161

38,804
37,742
38,113
42,696

47,08ft
46,824
46,202
47,372

W), 443
51,138
54,971
55,114

SS.ISS
37, 685
43,423
43,013

September October
NovemberDecember..

36, 657
38,570
38, 777
37,294

37,404
42,030
41,238
40,337

41,424
46,164
43,233
41,519

39,019
37,685
33,392
35,862

40,964
44,198
44,737
45,814

42,098
44,807
44,927
44,097

45,103
48, 337
47,600
44,037

51.1S3
f

53, 278

43,895
40,181

48,200
1,7,200
19, OUti
37,235

450,105

478,434

422,704

442,626

502,520

551,791

579,386

405, SCO

568, Cfi7

7,270
7,491
0,382
8,211

7,819
5,102
5,190
6,884

0,5
7,9:'.5
6,2Sfl
8,0:?7
8.251
8,342
8,105
4,041
8, MS
7,627
8,4 0:i

January.
February
March.
April

•
•

Total.

405,907

62, : >oo

ifl, ITS

34,007
34, f.r»
.11,017
.y, U74

53,

TM

f,O, M)l

ai.lSrt
4b, VIA \

r ^ l
ALMS

3 \ S70
44, ^ <
Ufi, M>5

41,023
41', 177 i

:ii,or.o
422,1108 |

ANTHRACITE
January
February
March
ApriL

,

7,644
7,793
8,713
354

7,035
6,5-53
7,755
7,507

8,396
7,519
6,505
7,906

6,878
5,477
6,863

6,337
6,703
6,654
8,725

7,649
7,404
7,964
5,887

7,672
6,688
9,026
7,222
8f933
9,103
8,684
9,058

8,855
9,134
9,253

7,525
7,404
7,974
8,096

May
June
July
August

8,170
8,033
6,213
7,154

1,896
8,211
8,335
8,722

7,945
7,911
7,272
7,116

8,34S
8,147
7,165
7,288

7,807
7,157
6,691
7,161

7,212
7,327
7,062
7,190

September,
October
November.
December..

7,411
8,107
8,008
7,908

7,793
8,840
8,177
7,884

7,384
8,399
7,668
7,504

8,301
8,830
7,878
7,57S

7,423
8,761
8,514
8,062

7,206
7,630
7,790
7,257

8,230
9,183
8,453
7,360

8,033
8,105
6,803
7,396

7,494
8,645
7,870
8,08'J

Total-

90,464

84,362

91,625

90,822

88,995

87,578

99,612

t>8,826

88,092

1

K, 71 :i
7, 7<"\

V

7,077
27

7, to.1

<j, y 1 1

7.71.'.
7.;<>i

S.071
11K

7, :iw

7, o («

7.4.V-*

7, .IV)

2,1*17 I
H 7','I
7, 7-10
7 '7t

7, K.r.S

7.no

fi, 203
I

00,473

f

7* fir t

,*;.,Tih I

Prom Department of Interior, United States Geological Survey.

BOXBOARD—PRODUCTION, ORDERS, ETC.1

Operation

Production

Orders

received

YEAR AND MONTH

Unfilled
orders
(cud of
month)

Coiifeiimptfon of
waste paper;

Stark* of wasfo pnprr
(ctxl of snonit})

I - ™ - IK53H2S1

On hand

Tons

Inch hours

•

v

^November...
December

,
January
February....
March

ApriL.I
Hay

June
July.
"
August
September...
1

1923
192d

_ „.._„

--

..*

.
. „ „._..-—---•»-—

IIII-II—

G>703,115
5,6S0,217

140,223
140,553

HO, ess

66,362
77.26S

129,661
lift, y76

12$. VJO

144,419

7,663,687
7,300,766
8,253,274
7,904,214

160,817
156,002
176,293
167,580

186,379
158,775
152,861
146,018

02,658
88,214
85,980
66,601

151f H5
148,329

114.137
107,720
121. 774

lfi5,'?J0

7,794,490
6,336,149
6,339,107
8,156,758
7,715,528

161,820
141,641
141,364
186,340

147,061
153,161
155,871
202,542
158,071

65, £11
81,300
100, $37
US, 492
99,101

353,8 iS
139.8*3
137,08$
1S4,513
174, Ml

179,9S2

Compiled by the IT* S. Department of Commerce, Bureau 0 fthe Census, from the reports of between 75 and 84 companies.




!
9, 4?H '
11, (.1*0

r*n

i;j.?2*

Is

13, W7
1UM2

W,, .5)2
J.OO. 010
117,072
157,915

13, *u\
17,0* ,f2
15,319

TH

2.-...-M
•<^, • i ' 2

31, : r a
3 J, [?J7

40.3-S2

2,16
SOURCES OF DATA
DATE OF PUBLICATION

CURRENT PUBLICATION *

I. KEPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN
ARGENTINE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE.
AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH'S BUREAU or CENSUS AND STATISTICS.
HANK OK JAPAN...BRITISH HOARD OF TRADE
OANAPIAN DEPARTMENT OF LAUOK--CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF TRADE
AND COMMERCE.
FEDERAL FARM LOAN BOARD
FEDERAL RESERVE IUNK OF ATLANTA.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF BOSTON.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CLEVE
LAND.

FEDERAL RESERVE- BANK OF DALLAS..
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF KANSAS
CITY.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS.
FEDERAL RESERVE BLANK OF NEW
YORK.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OP PHILADELPHIA.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OP RICHMOND.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN
FRANCISCO.
FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

,

FRENCH MLVISTRY or LABOR AND
.SOCIAL WELFARE.
ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
INDIAN DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS
INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION.

MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT
OF
LABOR AND INDUSTRIES.
MASSACHUSETTS
DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC UTILITIES.
NEW YORK STATK DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR.
NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS.
PANAMA CANAL
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY.
V. S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE:
BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS.

Estadfstica Agro-Pecuaria—
Monthly.
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Second week of month.
Federal Reserve Bulletin.
_-~
Price index for Japan
Second
week of month.
British
Board
of
Trade
Journal
Price index for United Kingdom.,
Labour Gazette (Canadian)—
Prico index for Canada..
Monthly.
Labour
Gazette
(Canadian
Employment in Canadian trade-unions...
Labour Gazette (Canadian)
Semimonthly.
Operations
of of
Canadian
--»
Semimonthly.
Foreign
trado
Canada employment service.. Foreign trade of Canada..
Operating Revenues, etc. of Railways*
Monthly.
Canadian railroad operations™
Monthly.
Press
releases*
Canadian iron and steel production..
Not published
Agricultural loans by land banks—
Monthly.
Business Conditions
Wholesale trade..
Monthly.
Monthly Review.,
Savings deposits In First Fed. Res. Dist
Monthly.
Savings deposits in Seventh Fed. Res. Dist— Business Conditions.-..
Monthly.
Agricultural pumps
„ . . . . . _ Business Conditions
Monthly.
Savings deposits in Fourth Fed. Res. Dist___ Business Review.
Monthly.
Business Conditions. _
Wholesale trado
Monthly.
Business Conditions. _
Wholesale trado
—
Monthly.
Business
Conditions.
_
Retail sales of lumber by rural yards
Daily and monthly.
Fed.
Res.
Bull,
and
daily
statement*
.
Foreign exchange rates and index—
___
Monthly.
Monthly Review
—
Savings deposits in Second Fed. Res. Dist
Monthly.
Business
and
Financial
Conditions
Savings deposits in Third Fed. Res. Dist
Monthly.
Business and Financial Conditions
Wholesale trade
Monthly.
Business
and
Agricultural
Conditions
Savings deposits in Fifth Fed. Res. Dist....
Monthly.
Wholesale trado
—- Business and Agricultural Conditions
Monthly.
Business
Conditions..
.
Savings deposits in Twelfth Fed. Res. Dist...
Monthly.
Business Conditions.
_
Wholesale trade
Monthly.
Business Conditions
Automobile registrations
Monthly (second week of month).
Foreign exchange index numbers
, Federal Reserve Bulletin.
Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press relcases*. Sunday papers and monthly.
Debits to individual accounts
Condition of Federal rcservo banks
, Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases*. Fri. morning papers and monthly.
Fed. Res. Bull, and weekly press releases*. Fri. afternoon papers and monthly.
Conditions of reporting member banks
Monthly.
•
__„
Money held outside U. S. Treasury and Fed- Federal Reserve Bulletin
eral reserve system to July 1, 1922.
Monthly.
Wholesale price index numbers
, Federal Reserve Bulletin
Monthly.
Department store trade; In cooperation with Federal Reserve Bulletin
Nntinal Retail Dry Goods Association.
Monthly.
Index numbers of department store, mail-order,, Federal Reserve Bulletin
and chain-store trade.
Monthly.
Parley and rye receipts
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Monthly.
Sales of loose leaf tobacco
Federal Reserve Bulletin _ . . „ .
Monthly.
Index of ocean freight rates
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Monthly.
Index numbers of production
.
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Monthly.
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Wholesale trade
Bulletin de la Satisque Generate.
Prico Index for Franco
Monthly.
Employment in Illinois
The Employment Bulletin
Second week of month.
Prico index for India
„
Federal Reserve BulletinMonthly.
Railways revenues and expenses..
Preliminary statement Class I roads
Monthly.
Telephone operating revenue and income
Operations of large telephone companies
Telegraph operations and income
, Not published
Express operations and income.
, Not published
_
Massachusetts employment
„..._
, Monthly statement*
Milk receipts at Boston
, Not published.
Cereal exports from Argentina...
Prico index for Australia

New York State factory employment and
earnings.
New York State canal traffic

Labor Marker Bulletin and press releases*, Monthly.

Panama Canal traffic.
Unemployment in Pennsylvania..
Government employment,..*

The Panama Canal Record. _
Semimonthly report*

Beef, pork, and lamb production
Prices of farm products to producers
Wool stocks in dealers' hands
Crop production

Annual report

Yearly.
Last weekly issue of month.
Semimonthly.

Not published.
,
,

Cold-storage holdings and fish frozen
Movement of cattle, hogs, and sheep
Receipts of butter, cheese, eggs, and poultry.
Production of dairy products..
Carlot shipments of fruits and vegetables
Farm labor, wages, supply, etc.
World crop production
Livestock on farms
Total lumber production from 1913 to 1920.,
Wood pulp production, 1914 and 1916

Crops and
Crops and
Crops and
Crops and

Markets.
Markets..
Markets^,
Markets and press releases*

Monthly supplement.
Monthly supplement.
Monthly supplement.
Releases about 1st of month (cotton)
and K)th (other crops).
Monthly supplement.
Monthly supplement.
Weekly.
Quarterly.
Monthly supplement.
Monthly supplement.
Weekly.
Annually.
Yearly.
Yearly.

Crops and Markets.-«
Crops and Markets
•_
Crops and Markets
Crops and Markets
_„.
Crops and Markets.
Crops and Markets.._
„
Foreign crops and markets*
Crops and Markets
_
,
Production of Lumber, Lath, and Shingles.
FOREST SERVICE
Pulp Wood Consumption and Wool-Pulp
Production.
TJ. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE:
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
Cotton ginned
, Preliminary report on ginnings*....
Semimonthly during season.
Cotton consumed and on hand
, Preliminary report on cotton consumed... 15th of month.
Active textile machinery
Wool machinery and cotton spindles*
20th of month.
Leather, hides, shoes, production, and stocks. Census of hides, skins, and leather*
First week of month.
Cottonseed and cottonseed oil
Preliminary report on cottonseed*
18th of month.
Hosiery statistics
, Press release*. _
•„
30th of month.
Men's and boys' clothing
, Pressrelease*..
HI
III. 30th of month.
Malleable castings..
_
, Press release*
III.. 30th of month.
Wheat flour production from May, 1923
, Press release* __
__H
30th of month.
Proxylin coated textiles
Press release*.
I
, 30th of month.
Stokers, sales from January, 1923
II Press release*-.
20th of month.
Stocks of tobacco held.
Statement on stocks of leaf tobacco
, One month after end of quarter.
Wool consumption
Press release*.
30th of month.
Wool stocks
One month after end of quarter.
Press release*..
Work clothing..
Press release*...
30th of month.
Floor and wall tile
Pressrelease*.
30th of month.
E
l d sanitary
i
Enameled
ware.-IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII Press release*..
20th of month.
8
th C fi reS
ul
h e d in
he SuRVEY
ra
Journ™ Thf?rn?S^ ^ m M h ^ h ? ? ' i P m n ? ?i? a , ?
-««
»«y
of
them
are
obtained
direct
from
the
compilers
prior
to publication in the respective
aSS1St r e a d e r S l n o b t a i n i n
"liultisraphctl oi i^m^eographed sheets
^ parent statistics between publication dates of the SURVEY.



217
SOURCES OP DATA-Continucd

REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPAttTMENTS-FEDEItAL, STATE, AND FOKU1UN
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE:
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS (Con.)-

Produc. indexes of raw materials and manfrs...
Fats and oils, production, consumption, and
stocks.
Fabricated struc. steel sales from Apr.»1922__,
Automobilo'production from July, 1021
Wood chemical operations
Steel casting sales
—.»«
Steel furniture shipments
Locomotive shipments and unfilled orders.—
Earnings of public utilities,.
*....Plumbing goods price index
*
BUREAU OF FISHERIES
, Fish
Architectural
terra cottafishing ports
catch
at
principal
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND D O All imports and exports.
MESTIC COMMERCE.
Fuel loaded for consumption by vessels at
principal clearing ports.
Tonnage of vessels, entered and cleared in
United States foreign trade.
Data on trade, employment and coal and iron
production of foreign countries.
Wholesale price of wool
„
Warehouse stocks of rice.
BUREAU OF NAVIGATION
Vessels
under
construction
completed,
and lost
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
Building material price indexes
U. S. GRAIN CORPORATION
Wheat
flour
production,
prior
to
July,
1920
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR:
BUREAU OF M I N E S , _
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY..

U. S. PATENT OFFICE
DIVISION OF NATIONAL PARKS-.
V. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR:
EMPLOYMENT SERVICE
BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS—

TJ. s. POST OFFICE D E P A R T M E N T — .
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
V, S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT
BUREAU OF THE M I N T
BUREAU OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E .

S. W A R DEPARTMENT:
ENGINEER CORPS
MISSISSIPPI-WARRIOR S E R V I C E . . .
WAR F J N A N C E CORPORATION
WISCONSIN INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION.

Refined petroleum products, production, etc..
Explosives, production, shipments, etc
Portland cement, production, e t c . - Coal and coko production
Crude petroleum, production, e t c . . . . — _ „ . .
Electric power production
Consumption of fuel by public utility plants...
Figures on rionferrous metal production —
Patents granted
Visitors to National Parks
Number on pay roll—United States factories..
Employment agency operations.....

Survey of Current Husinoss.,
Statistics of fats and oils

Monthly.
y
Qtl
ly fono mouth after
wtvr). r)

Press release*
Press release *
Prnss release*"
Press reip.Tso*
Press rele:i.so. *..
Press release*
Survey of Current"i)usfness"
Pressrelease-..
Pressrelease*
Monthly statement
Monthly Sum. Foreign Commerce (1*1.1)1
Not published

JMh ottiwnlU.

Last week of month.

Monthly Sum. Foreign Commerce (I't. II) Middle of nt'jkt month.
Various foreign source?....
Wholesale Prices.*
Mon. Sum. Foreign Commerce (l*t. II) -,
Commerce Reports..-*
,
Not published.....
No longer published
Refinery statistics*
Explosive statistics *
Report on Portland cement output • . . .
Weekly report on production of conl •_.
Preliminary statistics on petroleum * ...
Production of electric power*
Production of electric power*
,
Mineral Resources
Not published
,
Not published
*

Yearly.
M cmttily.
First weekly
diiys).

uo of month (Mon-

Sccornl week ef m o n t h .
Monthly.
I 20lh of m o n t h .
j Second or third tvtrkly isMJu of m o .

2Mb of nwnU),
Krxl of month.
End of month.
I Annually.
I
| Monthly.
Industrial Survey *
I First week of month.
Report of Activities of State and Munici- 1 livery 4 or 5 weeks.
pal Employment Agencies.
Not published
.—
.
Wholesale Prices of Commodities
Monthly Labor Review
Monthly.
Monthly Labor Revjew
Monthly.
Monthly Labor Review
,
Monthly.
Postal Savings News Bulletin—
12th of month.
Statement of Postal Receipts*
7th of month.
Not published
10th of month.
Daily Statement of the 0. S. Treasury
Last day of month.
Monthly.
Circulation of money
Not published
Not published
*
Statement of tax-paid products*
First week of month.

Immigration and emigration statistics
_..
Wholesale prices of commodities, including
farm products, food, clothing, metals, etc. .
Wholesale price index...
,.
Retail price index of foods
Retail coal prices.
United States Pastal savings
Postal receipts
Passports issued..Government debt, receipts and disbursements.
Money in circulation from July 1,1922
Homestic receipts of gold at mint
Oleomargarine production
Consumption of manufactured tobacco, snuff,
cigars, cigarettes, and oleomargarine.
T
nternal Revenue taxes on specified articles
Classified collections of Internal Revenue.. 25th of month.
[ron ore movement
Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic...
Ohio River cargo traffic
Barge traffic on Mississippi River
Agricultural loans.
_
Wisconsin factory earnings and employment-.-!

Monthly statistical report..
Monthly statistical report..
Not published
Not published in form used
Bulletin on Wisconsin labor market *

Monthly during season.
Monthly during season*
Monthly.
15th of month.

II,—REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS
(Excluding Individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations)
ABERTHAW CONSTRUCTION C O
ABRASIVE P A P E R AND. CLOTH M A N U FACTTJRERS* EXCHANGE.
itfv G U T E D C 0 R N PRODUCTS M A N F R S .
AMERICAN B U R E A U OF M E T A L STATISTICS.
FACE BRICK ASSOCIATION.
A ? 5 S £ N N E W S p A P £ R PUBLISHERS'
ASSOCIATION.
?
^ 0 N A N D S T E E L INSTITUTE
£ETRTOLEUM INSTITUTE.PI
£ I R O N A S SOCIATION_-_
ICAN
RAILWAY
ASSOCIATION

r Service Division)

i T E L E P H N E AND TELE

° '

'

M A

f
C H I N E MANUASSOCIATION
?
°
P A P E R COMPANY.
l Nl NSC Tl N
I T U
RITI

AN£?K

TE

A S S O P M ? T E X , ' B U R E A U ^FORMATION.
UFArTT^D V ™ U N D E R W E A R M A N S
^ i l

Building costs
Sale of abrasive paper and cloth-

Construction trade papers..
Not published
.-

Corn ground into starch, glucose, e t c . . .
Copper, silver, and lead production
Zinc production in Belgium
Zinc stocks in United Kingdom
,
Face brick production, stocks, etc
Stocks of newsprint paper.
..

Not published
Not published
Not published
Not published
Trends in the Faco Brick Industry..
Monthly report

Steel ingot production
,
Gasoline and kerosene consumption.,
Merchant pig iron production, etc—..
Freight car surplus and shortage
Car loadings and bad-order cars
Stockholders in the company

Press release to trade papers*
Bulletin
Not published
Car Surplusages and Shortages*
Information Bulletin*
Financial papers

Walnut lumber and logs.

Not published.

Washing machine sales—

Not published-

Purchases and sales of paper
Produc. and stocks zinc, retorts operatingAnthracite shipments and stocks
Knit underwear production

Not published-.
Press release to trade papers •
Statement of anthracite shipments *..
Monthly report *

ASSOCIATION.
L I
^
INSURANCE

New life insurance business.
Premium collections.Distribution of assets
LE M
Automobile
accessory sales—
BOST°OV°P
A N T R S . ASSOCIATION.Cape Cod Canal traffic
E
D A N D N E W Y O B K

Not published
Not published
Not publishedNo longer published.
Not published.-

Monthly.
Monthly.
7th of month.
J Wwkly.
_ ; Weekly.
Third week of month.
Quarterly.

13th of month.
Itth of month.
Monthly.

Monthly.

CANAL C o

• Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.



of

Uitli of m o n t h ,
2Mh of m o n t h .
:J,<Uli of Ti.nnUi.
isrth of niunfli.
'.Vt.li ol imuifli.
Kith of m o n t h .
Monthly.
10th of m o n t h .

i Imports and exports of gold and silver in Fart II.

218
SOURCE OF DATA ^Continued

II.—REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS—Continued
(Eicluding individual firms roporting data to bo combined with other firms or trado associations)
Receipts of wool at Boston
•
Box beard production, shipments, etc.
:-Fahrlcatea structural steel sales beforo April,
1022.
Number of tons carried 1 milo
-—r—
Avcrugo receipts per ton-inilo
Passengers carried 1 niilo
Railway employment
Locomotives in bad order
.
P I T cent of earnings on valuation
.
.
OATJtORNTA REDWOOD ASSOCIATION.. Redwood lumber production, etc
CAM FORMA WHITE AND HI/GAB PINE Sugar pino lumber production, eto

BOSTON CHAMHKII OF COMMERCE
BOXHOAUD ASSOCIATION

Bl:lI>tiK IJUILDEKS AND STRUCTURAL
SOCIETY.
BUBKAU ov RAILWAY ECONOMICS

ASSOCIATION.

ClIK'AfiO llOAKD OF TEADE
CllILDM CO
CLEVELAND TRUST C O
COMPAONIE UNtVERSELLB DO CANAL
MARITIME DE SUEZ.
CONTAINER CLUB
CREDIT CLEARING HOUSE
DAIRYMEN'S LKAGUE COOPERATIVE
ASSOCIATION, INC.
F. W. DODGE Conr
EMPLOYEua' ASSOCIATION OF DETROIT.
KNAMBLKD SANITARY M A N U F A C TUKKRS* ASSOCIATION,
FEDERATION OV IRON AND STEEL
MANUFACTURERS (BRITISH).
FELT MANUFACTUBEIIS ASSOCIATION.^
FINE COTTON GOODS EXCHANGE
FIRE EXTINGUISHER EXCHANGE
FOUNDRY
ECUIPMENT
MANUFAC-

TURE US' ASSOCIATION.
IlAKbWOOD MANKRS. INSTITUTE
IIAFFARDS, G. M., & CO
HYDRAULIC SOCIETY
ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE GUILD
IOWA-NEUIIASKA CANNERS' ASSOCN__
JACKSONVILLE CHAMBER OF C o n
JONES BROS. T E A C O
LAKE SUPERIOR IRON O R E ASSOCN
LEATHER BELTING EXCHANGE
LIFE INSURANCE SALES RESEARCH
BUREAU.
MAPLE FLOORINO MANFRS. ASSOCN..
MCLEAN BUILDING REPORTS, LTD
MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE OF ST. LOUIS.
MICHIGAN HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COM
NATIONAL ALLIANCE OF CASE GOODS
ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OV BRASS
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BUTTON
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION or
CHAIR
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORRUGATED AND FIBER B O X M A N F R S .
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF F A K H
ECUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FINISHERS
OF COTTON FABRICS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF H A T M A N UFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PIANO
BENcn ANI> STOOL MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STEEL
FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET AND
T I N PLATE MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF WOOL
MANUFACTURERS.
NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE CFIAAIBBR o r
COMMKHCK.
NATIONAL BOTTLE M A N F R S . ASSOCN..
NATIONAL CONTAINER ASSOCIATION...
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CREDIT ASSOCIATION.
N A T . INDUS. CONFERENCE BOARD
NATIONAL MACHINE T O O L BUILDERS'
ASSOCIATION.
NATIONAL PAVING BRICK MANUFACTrRF.Ra' ASSOCIATION.
NATIONAL RETAIL D R Y GOODS ASSO
NATIONAL WOOD CHEMICAL A S S O . . "
N E W ORLEANS BOARD OF TRADE
N E W ORLEANS COTTON E X C H A N G E " "
N E W S PRINT SERVICE BUREAU

Wheat, corn and oats, receipts, cto
Restaurant sales
Automobile production, monthly, January,
1920, to June, 1021.
Suez Canal traffic

Daily.

Summary of operating statistics.,
Not published
Summary of operating statistics.,
Not published
,
Not published
Not published
...
Not published-Not published

Monthly.

Trade papers
Monthly roport
Not published currently,

Daily..
Monthly.

Lo Canal de Suez

5th, 15th, and 25th of month.

Monthly.

.-„_

Produc. of paper box board through April, 1923. Not publishedCredit
Credit conditions
Not publishedMilk deliveries to milk plants
_
Building statistics—Contracts awarded
Detroit factory employment
Enameled sanitary waro

—

Weekly.

_
„.„

Second week of month.

_„_

Roofing felt production, stocks, otc
Fino cotton goods production and sales
Shipments of fire extinguishers
Foundry equipment production

Not published
Trade papers
Not published

Stocks nnd unfilled orders hardwood lumber
Fall River Mill dividends
Hydraulic machinery shipments, etc
Illuminating glassware production, orders, etc.
Unsold stock of sweet corn
...
Turpentino and rosin receipts
Sales,
Consump., stocks, and shipments, iron oro
Sales of leather bolting
Life, insurance sales

Monthly report
Bradstreet's
.
Not published
.
Not published-Weekly roport •
„_.
Naval Stores Reviow
_
Financial papers
Monthly report *__
Monthly report (not published).,
Monthly release
,

Maplo flooring production, eto
Canadian building contracts
Receipts and. shipments of lead and zinc
Mississippi River traliic
....
Hardwood and softwood lumber, production
and shipments.
Linseed oil and oil-cake shipments
_
Unfilled orders and shipments of furniture,

Not published
„
Canadian Building Review
Receipts and shipments at St. Louis_
Not published
Not published—

...

—

,.

Monthly.
Quarterly.
Weekly.
Weekly.
Monthly.
18th of month.
Monthly.
3d of month.

Monthly statements
Not publishod.in form used-.
, Not published
.

Brass faucets, orders and shipments
Button stocks, activity, etc

Monthly,

Statement on Building Statistics.........
Weekly press release
Not published

. „ Trade papers.

British iron and stool production

.

Weekly.

Weekly report

Chair shipments and unfilled orders.

Not. published in form used_

Production of paper box board through April,
1923.
Agricultural pump3

Not. published

Finished cotton goods, billings, orders, shipments, and stocks.
Hat production, etc., and stocks of fur

„

Business conditions
Reserve).
Not published

(Chicago Federal

Monthly.

,

Not published-

Production, shipments, and unfilled orders of Not publlshedpiano benches and stools.
Steel furniture shipmeuts
*........ Not publishedSheet-metal production and stocks

.

Not published.;

1913 figures for active textile machinery

No longer published

Production and shipments of passenger cars
and trucks.
Glass bottle production Index
Produc. of paper, box board, sinco April, 1923_.
Credit conditions

Tronic bulletin* (production, figures not
published).
Not published-_
Not published.Not published—

Second.weok of month.

Cost of living.Machine-tool orders, etc

Monthly press release.
Not. published
,

21st of month.

Paving-brick production, e t c . . .

Monthly report.

Department store trade (see Fed. Res. Bd.)
Production of wood alcohol and acotuto ollime
Rice distribution through New Orleans
,
Cotton receipts into sight
Canadian newsprint production, etc.
United States newsprint data sinco Juno, 1923,
N E W VORK COFFEE AND SUGAR E X CoJtce receipts, stocks, etc
,
N E W YORK METAL E X C H A N G E . . . .
Stocks of tin
N E W YORK TRUST COMPANY
Indexes of.stock.and bond prices
Nor.™ CAROLINA P I N E ASSOCIATION' North. Carolina pine, production, etc
NORTHERN HEMLOCK AND HARD-" Hemlock, and. hardwood lumber production^
WOOD MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCNetc.
NORTHERN PINE MANFRS. ASSOCN
Northern pine lumhor and lath
* Multigraphcd or mimeographed sheets.




Trado papers
.....
Not published
„
No longer published-.

Federal Reserve Bulletin
Not published...
*
Monthly report
Monthly report
Monthly bulletin _„
Monthly bulletin
Monthly statement
Trade papers
The. index.Not published
Not published
Not published-

„

, Monthly.
,
, First week of month.
First week of month.,
First wook. of month.
First week,of month.
Monthly.

_

,

219
SOURCES OP DATA—Continued.

nr i ,« • , 1 , 1 ^ R A D E A S S O C U T I O N S A N D PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continued
(Excluding individual firms reporting data to bo combined with other firms or trado associations)
OAK FLOORING MANFRS. ASSOCN
OHIO FOUNDBYMAN'S ASSOCIATION
OPTICAL MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCN
PACIFIC CANNED FISH BROKERS' A S SOCIATION.
PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD C O
PENSACOLA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE..
PHILADELPHIA MILK EXCHANGE
PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION
PREPARED ROOFING MANFRS. AS30CN.
PULLMAN COMPANY
RAILWAY AGE
;„.
REFRACTORIES MANUFACTURERS' A S SOCIATION.
RICE MILLERS' ASSOCIATION
EOPE PAPER SACK MANFBS. ASSOCN..
RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
RUBBER GROWERS' ASSOCIATION
SALES BOOK MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE
SAVINGS BANK ASSOCIATION OF STATE
OF N E W YORK.
SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
SOUTHERN
FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.
SOUTHERN PINE ASSOCIATION.
STEEL BARREL MANFRS ASSOCN
STEEL FOUNDERS' SOCIETY
,
STOKER MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCN
STRUCTURAL STEEL SOCIETY
TANNERS' COUNCIL
_
,
TUBULAR PLUMBING GOODS ASSOCN..
TWIN CITY MILK PRODUCERS' ASSOCN.
U. S. STEEL CORPORATION

Oak flooring, production, etc
Ohio foundry iron production
Spectacle frames and mountings, sales, etc
Shipments of canned salmon

Not published..
,
Monthly report* (not published)!
Not published
Not published
[

Stockholders in the company
Turpentine and rosin receipts
Milk receipts at Philadelphia
Cement paving contracts
Shipments of prepared roofing
,
Pullman passenger traffic.
Railway equipment orders
,
Fire-clay brick production, eto
,
Silica brick production, etc
,
Rice receipts, stocks, etc__
,
Shipments of rope paper sacks
,
Automobile tires, tubes, and raw material...
Rubber stocks in England..
,
Shipment of sales books
,

Financial papers
„
Naval Stores Review
Not published
Concrete Highway Magazine..,
Not published
Not published.
Railway AR
Notptiblisl.__.
Not published.
Monthly report
Not published
".',
Monthly reports (not published)
Bulletin of Rubber Growers' Association
Not published
,

Quarterly.
Weekly.

Turpentine and rosin receipts
Savings banks deposits in New York State-

Naval Stores Review,,
Not published

Weekly.

Raw silk consumption, etc
Furniture shipments and unfilled orders-

Monthly press release to trado papers*
Not publ'shed in form used

5th of month.

Yellow pine production and stocks
,
Steel barrel shipments, orders, etc
,
Sales of steel castings
Sales of stokers through December, 1922...
Sales of fabricated structural steel
Leather production through May, 1922...
Tubular plumbing sales
Milk production, Minnessota
Unfilled orders
Earnings
Stockholders
—
Wages of common labor
Printing activ'ty
UNITED TYPOTHETAE OF AMERICA
WALDORF SYSTEM, INC
, Restaurant sales..
WEST COAST LUMBERMEN'S ASSOCN.. Douglas fir lumber production, etc
Sales of elastic webbing
WEBBING MANUFACTURERS' EXCH
WESTERN
PINE MANUFACTURERS' Western pine lumber production, etc

Not published in form used
Monthly reports* (not published)
Not published
No longer published
Not publisned
Not published
Semiweekly reports
.•
Not published
Pressrelease*
Pressrelease*
Financial papers
Special reports*
Typothetao Bulletin
Monthly press release*
Not published
Not published
Not published

Monthly.

Monthly.
Monthly

Monthly

,
,
,
10th of month.
Monthly.
Quarterly.
Occasionally.
Monthly

ASSOCIATION.
DATE OF rUIlLJCATlON

SOURCE

HI.—REPORTS FROM TECHNICAL PERIODICALS
AMERICAN METAL MARKET..
THE ANNALIST
THE BOND BUYER..
BBADSTREET'S

BULLETIN DE LA STATISQUE G E N E R A L E . . .
CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING..
COAL AGE
COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICAL
Dow, JONES & Co. (WALL STREET JOURNAL)..
DUN'S REVIEW
ELECTRICAL WORLD
ENGINEERING AND MINING JOURNAL-PRESS...
ENGINEERING N E W S RECORD-.
FINANCIAL POST
FRANKFURTER ZEITUNG___
•
HAY TRADE JOURNAL
IRON AGE
IRON TRADE REVIEW
LONDON ECONOMIST
LUMBER
MANUFACTURERS' RECORD
MILK R E P O R T E R . ,
MODERN MILLER
,
NAVAL STORES REVIEW
NEUE ZURICHER ZEITUNG
NEW YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE..
NEW YORK EVENING P O S T .
NORTHWESTERN MILLER . . . .
OIL, PAINT, AND DRUG REPORTER..-.
OIL TRADE JOURNAL
PRINTERS' INK
PUBLISHERS' WEEKLY
II....
RUSSELL'S COMMERCIAL N E W S
STATISTICAL SUGAR TRADE JOURNAL .
bVENSK H A N D E L S T I D N I N G . ,




Composite pig iron and steel prices
New York stock sales
New York closing stock prices..Foreign exchange rates, 1914 to 1918-.
State and municipal bond issues
Municipal bond yields
Visible supply of wheat and corn
Bank clearings, United
U n t States and Canada
Wholesale price index
Business failures,
failure, Canada
i d ffor F
Price index
Franco
Chemical price index
Mine price of bituminous coal
Cotton (visible supply) and interest rates
Mail order and chain store sales
New corporate securities—
New York bond sales and prices
Mexican petroleum shipments
...
Business failures and wholesale price index
Sales of electrical energy, central stations
Rand gold production and silver prices
Construction cost and volume index
Canadian bond issues
Price index for Germany
Pig-iron production and furnaces in blast
Composite finished steel price
s t l prices
price
Iron andd steel
orders
Railway ffreight
i h t car orders..
i
d
e
x
fo
i d K
Price indexforUnited
Kingdom
Southern construction and southern bond issues
Milk receipts at Greater New York...
Argentine visible supply of wheat and corn
Turpentine and rosin, receipts and stocks
Price index for Switzerland.-Dividend and interest payments..--New capital issues and new corporations
Fire losses
----Newspaper advertising
Flaxseed, receipts, e t c . . . — - —
Wheat flour production for 1917
Price indices of drugs, pi!, etc
Argentine visible supply of flaxseed.—Mexican petroleum shipments
Magazine advertising
;

8££8

First or second week of month (daily).
First weekly issue of month (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Weekly (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Monthly.
Weekly (Wednesdays).
Weekly (Thursdays).
Weekly (Saturdays).
Second or third weekly Issue of month (Saturdays).
Last issue of month.
First week of month (daily).
20th of month (daily).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month.
Weekly (Thursdays).
Monthly.
First weekly issue*of month (Thursdays).
Weekly (Thursdays).
Weekly (Thursdays).
First weekly issue of month (Thursdays).
10th of month.
First weekly issue of month (Fridays).
Monthly.
Wreekly.
Weekly.
Weekly (Saturdays).
First week of month (daily).
First week of month (daily).
10th of month (daily).
Not published.
Weekly (Wednesdays).
Weekly (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
10th of month (monthly;.
Second week of month.
Third week of month.
Weekly compilation (daily).
Weekly (Fridays).

GENERAL INDEX
Page numbers refer to data in detailed tables (pp. 32-213) only. Items in the text are arranged in groups which should make
references easy without the necessity of an index. Note that only the page containing the relative number tables is given here.
When the numerical data for these items are in a separate table, they will always be found on the page opposite the relative
numbers.
Page

Pogo

Abrasives, paper and cloth
83
Acetate of lime, production, shipments, and stocks
108
Active textile machinery
44, 45
Advertising, magazine and newspaper
- — 160
Agriculture:
" Production, index numbers
34
World production, crops... 212, 213
Agricultural implements, patents
granted
58
Agricultural loans
188
American Telephone & Telegraph
Co., stockholders
190
American Wholesale Corporation,
sales
159
Animal fats, production, consumption, and stocks
110
Animal products:
Price index
170
Production, index numbers
34
Apples:
Production (crop estimate).™.- 118
Stocks and shipments
119
Architectural terra cotta
126
Argentina:
Crop production
212, 213
Flaxseed and grain, exports, visible supply
112
Foreign exchange rates
192
Australia:
Employment
208
Price index
202
Wheat production
213
Automobiles:
Exports from Canada
71
New car registrations
73
Production, shipments, and exports
™ 72
Taxes
_
71
Tires and tubes
74
Bad-order cars
144
Bad-order locomotives
146
Banks:
Clearings, Canada
204
Clearings, condition, debits, and
interest rates
180
Failures
184
Farm loan
„ 188
Savings deposits
_
178
Barley:
Exports
122
Production (crop estimate)
118
Receipts (market)
120
Wholesale price
116
Barrels, steel
53
Basic commodities, index numbers,. 34
Baths, enamel, orders, etc
98
Beef, consumption, cold-storage holdings, exports, production, and
prices
^
128
Belgium:
Beet-sugar production.
212
Coal production
210
Employment
208
Foreign exchange rate
192
Metal production.
206
Belting, leather, sales
I 76




Page

Cereals:
Exports
122
Exports and visible supply, Argentina....
112
Production, United States
118
Production, world wheat
213
Receipts, visible supply, etc
120
Chain stores, sales
162, 164, 165
Cheese:
Exports from Canada
204
Production, receipts, prices, and
holdings..132
Chemicals:
Exports, imports, and prices
105
Price index
171
Production, stocks, and wood
consumption
108
Childs Co., restaurant sales
168
Chile, foreign exchange
192
Cigars and cigarettes:
Consumption
136
Sales, chain stores
162
Citrus fruits, car-lot shipments
119
Clay products
^ 32, 100
Clearings, bank:
Canada
204
United States
180
Clothing:
Cost index numbers
169, 171
Production, etc
36
Coal:
Consumption by vessels
140
Exports from United Kingdom, . 200
Exports from United States
64
Foreign production
210
Loadings
^
144
Prices, production, stocks, exports, etc
64
Coconut oil, production, consumption, and stocks
114
Coffee, imports, stocks, and Brazilian
Canada:
movement
138
Bank clearings, bonds, and busiCoke, production, exports, and prtees. 64
ness failures
204 Cold-storage holdings:
Coal production
210
Apples
— - 119
Crop production
212, 213
Butter and cheese
132
Employment.
208
Eggs, poultry, and
fish
133
Exports of key commodities and
Meats......!
126,128
foreign trade
.
204 Concrete pavements, contracts
102
Foreign exchange rate
192 Condensed and evaporated milk
130
Iron and steel production
206 Condition, banks.:
180
Paper, buildings, and railroad
Construction, building:
operations
203
Canada, contracts
203
Price index
202
Contracts awarded
84, 86
Canals, traffic through
142
Cost and volume indexes
87
Candy, sales.
__
__ 160, 162
Southern, value
84
Cape Cod Canal, traffic
„ 142 Copper, exports, prices, and producCare, railroad:
tion.. __
__
61
Loadings, shortage, and surplus. 144 Copra, consumption, and stocks for
New orders
,
56
<5L1
„.„
no
Shipments and orders
54
Corn:
Castings:
Argentina, exports and visible
Malleable
53
supply
H2
Steel
50
Exports
122
Cattle:
Production (crop estimate)
118
Receipts, shipments, and slaughReceipts, shipments, grindings,
ter
124
and visible supply
120
Wholesale prices
116
Wholesale price
116
Cement production, stocks, shipments, and prices
102 Corn germs, consumption and stocks
for oils
HO
Benches, piano ;
96
Bonds:
Canadian issues
204
Held by life insurance companies 175
New issues
186
Prices, sales, and yields
182
Books, publication
80
Boots and shoes:
Exports and prices
78
Production
76
Boston:
Milk receipts.
130
Wool receipts
37
Boxes, paper, production, sales, etc_ 82, 83
Bradstreet's price index
171
Brass faucets, orders and shipments. 61
Brazil:
Coffee, receipts and clearances._ 138
Cotton and sugar production.
_
212,213
Foreign exchange rates
192
Brick, production, stocks, e t c . - 100, 212
British India:
Crop production
212,213
Foreign exchange rate
192
Price index
_.
202
Building:
Contracts awarded, Canada
203
Contracts
awarded
United
States
84,86
Cost and volume indexes
87
Building materials:
Price indexes
87, 171
Unfilled order index
35
Burlap, imports
43
Business failures:
Canada
, _ 204
United States
184
Butter, production, receipts, etc
132
Buttons, pearl, production and stocks 83

(220)

221
GENERAL INI>EX—Continued
referfn^
Where the numerical data for the- iLns are in ^
Corn, oil, production, consumption,
and stocks.
114
Corn, sweet, stocks, Iowa-Nebraska, 119
Corporate securities, new issues:
Canada.
204
United States
186
Cost of living
169
Costs, building construction
; 87
Cotton:
Consumption, receipts, exports,
imports, stocks, and production-_
____ 38,170
Ginnings
_„ 39
Prices
46, 170
Spindles, activity, etc_.
44, 45
World production
'_ 213
Cotton fabrics:
Cloth exports.
__
_„ 42
Consumption by tire manufacturers
74
Exports from United Kingdom, 200
Fine goods, production and sales- 42
Knit underwear
42
Price, wholesale, print cloth and
' sheetings
46
Cotton goods, finished, billings, shipments, and stocks
40
Cotton yarns, wholesale price
46
Cottonseed, stocks
109, 170
Cottonseed oil:
Production, consumption, and
stocks
_ „ 113, 114
Wholesale price
116, 170
Credit, conditions, indebtedness, orders, payments, etc
177
Crops:
#
Cotton
38
Food, production and value
118
Prices, index numbers
116
Production, index numbers
34
Tobacco.
_
136
World production
212,213
Crude petroleum, consumption, production, stocks, etc
66
Cuba, sugar movement
212, 134
Customs, receipts
176
Czechoslovakia:
Coal and lignite production
210
Sugar production
212

X 2

X 5 2 %£2£^$£!£*^

^

Earnings—Continued.
Railroads- _.
14Q
Telegraph and telephone companies
..
143
United States Steel Corporation- 50
Eggs, receipts and cold-storage holdings
133
Egypt, crop production
212, 213
Elastic webbing, sales
43
Electric locomotives, quarterly shipments
50
Electric power, production, sales,
andearning..
148
Electric trade, delinquent accounts-. 177
Emigration
139
Employment:
Agencies, State and municipal.- 154
Anthracite mines- _
,
152
Canada
_
204
Factory by industries
156
Factories
151
Foreign countries
208
Railroads.
152
Enameled ware, orders, shipments,
and stocks.
98
Engines, internal combustion, patents
granted
58
England. (See United Kingdom.)
Equipment, foundry, orders, sales
and shipments
58
Essential oils, wholesale price index-. 105
Expenditures, United States Government
176
Explosives, production, shipments,
stocks and sales
106
Exports. {See Foreign trade and
individual commodities.)
Express earnings, revenues, and incomes
—*
146

Fabricated structural steel, sales
60
Factories, employment in
151,156
Failures, business:
Canada.-.
204
United States
184
Fall River, textile mill dividends
43
Farm mortgages, held by life insurance companies
>— 175
Farm products:
Debits to individual accounts.—*— 180
Price indexes
116,170,171
Debt, United States Government-.. 176
Production indexes
34
Delinquent accounts, electrical trade- 177 Farm wages
152
Denmark:
Faucets, brass, orders and shipments. 61
Employment208 Fats, a n i m a l - . .
--•-•-•
I10
.
Sugar production
212
Federal farm-loan banks, condition
Department stores:
188
of
Sales...
_
, 166
Stocks, value of
167 Federal intermediate credit banks,
Detroit, employment
151
loans
-"
Dividends Falf River textile mills
43 Federal reserve banks, condition of-. 180
Dividend and interest payments
- 184
Dress goods, wholesale price
46 Federal Reserve Board:
Foreign exchange index numDrugs:
bers
192
Sales, chain stores
162
Production index
**
Wholesale trade
158
Dry goods, wholesale trade
—- 159 Federal reserve districts: ^
Department store stocks— 166, lb/
Duluth,
flaxseed movement.
109
Chain store sales
_
162
Dun Js price index
171
Savings deposits
-~l'»
Dutch East Indies, rice production-- 212
Wholesale trade index numbers 157
Dyes and dyestutfs. exports from
I5o, loy
United States
...„
105
Felt roofing, production, stocks, and
receipts
JjJ
Earnings:
—— ^
Express companies
146 Fertilizer exports---- ——
---—
Gas and electric companies
14S Fiber imports
Labor
150,151 Finished cotton goods, billings, orders
operating activity, e t c . —
|"
Public utilities
.
14S
Fire losses- —



race
Firearms and shells, intenml-revenuo
taxes
_
_ Ifig
Fish, catch and cold-storage holdings! U 3
liah oil, production, consumption,
and stocks
114
Five and tcn-ccnt store sales
102, 1(34
Flaxseed:
Consumption and stocks, for oil. 110
Exports and visible supply, Argentina
__
112
Receipts, shipments, and stocks! 100
World production
'J12
Flooring production,
shipments,
stocks, and orders
04
Floor and wall tile
212
Flour, wheat:
Exports, Argentina.
112
Production, consumption, and
stocks
120
Wholesale price
_ 110
Foods:
Exports
]07
Imports
1<)6
Retail prices
300, 171
Foreign countries:
Coal production
210
Crop production
212, 213
Employment
2MS
Metal production
206
Price comparisons
2( 2
Foreign exchange rates
11)2
Foreign trade:
Canada..
201
United Kingdom
'2u(>
United States exports
197, 1<>S
United States imports
194, VM)
Vessels in United States ports.. Ml)
Forest products:
Car loadings
144
Price index
170
Production index numbers
34
Foundry equipment, orders, sales,
and shipments.
_
58
Foundry iron, Ohio, stocks, meltings,
and receipts
53
France:
Coal production
210
Crop production
212, 213
Foreign exchange-11)2
Iron and steel production
- 206
Price index.
202
Freight cars:
Bad-order, loadings, shortage,
andsurplus..
144
New orders for construction
56
Shipments
54
Freight rates, ocean
140
Fruits, car-lot shipments
119
Fuel:
Consumption by public-utility
plants
148
Consumption by vessels
._ 14.0
Cost of, index numbers
169, 171
Furnishings, cost of, index numbers. _ 169
Furniture, shipments, new and unfilled orders
0G
Furniture, steel, shipments
60
Gas and electric companies, earnings- 14S
Gas and fuel oils, consumption, production, stocks, and prices
. - - OS
Gasoline, consumption, exports, price,
production, and stocks
70
Germany:
Coal and lignite production _ - - . 210
Crop production
212, 213
Employment
208
Glassware, illuminating
S<

222

GENERAL I N D E X—Continued
only. Items in the text are arranged in groups which should make
Page numbers refer to data in detailed tables (pp. 32-213) only
only the
page containing the relative number tables is given here.
reference easy without the necessity of an index. Note that thhonly
u
W
Where he^um
W ™ ^ways be found on the page opposite the relative numbers.
Pago.

Iron, foundry, Ohio
53
Gold, receipts, exports, imports, and
ore, movement, receipts, conHand output..
*91 Iron
sumption, and stocks
52
Government finances, debt, receipts,
186
and disbursements
1<6 Issues, new capital
Italy:
Grains:
Crop, production
212, 213
Exports
122
Foreign exchange
192
Exports and visible supply, ArPrice index
202
gentina
112
Loadings
144 Japan:
_
Production
118
Coal
production
I__
210
Receipts and shipments.-110
Foreign
exchange
rates
192
World production, wheat
213
Price
index,
202
Grease, production, consumption,
production
212
and stocks
110 Java,Rice
sugar
production
212
r
Great Britain. (See United KingJewelry, watches, and clocks, indom.)
ternal-revenue taxes
168
Groceries:
registered and applicants for-. 154
Sales, chain stores
162 Jobs,
188
Wholesale trade
- 158 Joint-stock land banks, loans
Hardware, wholesale trade
157 Kerosene oil, production, consumption, stocks, and retail distribution 68
Hardwood lumber, production,
stocks, and shipments
92 Knit underwear, production, orders,
etc..
42
Hawaii, sugar production
- 32
Kresgc, S. S., Co., sales
- 164
Hay:
164
Production
US Kress, S. H., & Co., sales
Receipts
119
Labels, paper, orders
83
Hides and leather:
Imports and prices
78 Labor:
Earnings and hours
150,151
Stocks
„
76
Employment
154
Hogs:
Wages.
152
Receipts, shipments, and slaughter
124 Lamb, cold-storage holdings and
production
128
Wholesale prices^
116
188
Hosiery, production
36 Land banks, loans
H ousehold furniture
96 Lead, production, receipts, shipments, and prices
62
Housing:
Construction
84 Leather:
Exports, imports, and prices—- 78
Cost of, index number
169
Production/sales, and stocks
76
Hours worked by labor
150
Life insurance:
Assets, loans, etc
175
Ice cream, production
130
New business and premium colIllinois, employment and earnings
151
lections
173
Illuminating glassware, production,
Sales
172
etc
87
„ 169
Immigration.
__ 139 Light, post of, index numbers
Lightning rods, shipments
61
Imports. (See Foreign trade and
Lignite, foreign production
210
individual commodities.)
Incorporations, new
186 Linseed oil:
Production, consumption, and
Indebtedness, wholesale trade
177
stocks
114
India. (See British India.)
Shipments
113
Industrial corporations:
__ 113
Dividend payments
184 Linseed-oil cake,- shipments
New bond issues
186 Livestock:
Loadings
144
Stocks and bond prices
182
Prices, index numbers
170-171
Insurance, life:
Receipts,
shipments,
and
Assets, loans
175
slaughter
_
124
New business and premium
169
collections173 Living, cost of
Sales_
_
172 Loadings, freight cars
144
Interest rates
ISO Loans:
Agriculture
188
Internal-revenue taxes:
Banks
__
__ 180
Automobiles
71
Life insurance
175
Candy sales
___ 160
Locomotives:
Firearms, jewelry, theaters,
bonds, stocks, etc
168
Bad-order
146
Iron and steel (see also Pig iron and
Shipments, new, and unfilled
steel):
orders
56
Crude steel, production, stocks,
Losses, fire
86
prices, etc
50 Lubricating oil, production and stocks 68
Exports and imports
60 Lumber, production, exports, stocks,
Exports from United Kingdom-- 200
prices, etc
88, 89, 90, 92
Foreign production
„ _ 206 Luxemburg, iron and steel producMalleable castings
53
tion
„
206
Pig iron, production, stocks,
prices, etc
48 McCrory Stores Corporation, sales._ 164
Railway equipment
54 Machine tools, new orders
5S
:
Unfilled order index__._
_ 35 Machinery
58
Vessels, construction
„
^ Machinery activity, textile rnills-. 44, 45




Fa go

Magazines, advertising
160
Mail-order houses, sales
160
Malleable castings, production, shipments, and orders
53
Manufactures:
Exports
_-- 197
Imports
196
Index of stocks
35
Production index numbers
34
Massachusetts, employment and earnings
151
Meats:
Wholesale trade
__- 159
Production, cold-storage holdings, etc
126,128
Metals and minerals:
Price index.-.
170,171
Production, foreign
206
Production index numbers
34
Methanol, production, shipments,
and stocks
108
Mexico:
Cotton production
213
Petroleum shipments
66
Stocks of petroleum
67 *
Milk, production, receipts, etc
130
Minerals:
Price index numbers
171
Production, index numbers
34
Minneapolis:
Flaxseed movement-.
109
Milk production
130
Mississippi River, cargo traffic
142
Money in circulation
176
Money orders, postal.
160
Municipal securities:
Canadian issues
204
New issues
186
Yields
182
Music sales, chain stores .
162
National parks, visitors
Naval stores, receipts, and stocks
Netherlands:
Coal production
Employment
Foreign exchange rates
Sugar production
New incorporations
New security issues
Newspaper advertising
Newsprint paper:
Canada, production
Production, consumption, shipments, stocks, etc
New York City, milk receipts
New York State:
Canal traffic
Employment and earnings
Savings-banks deposits
New York Stock Exchange sales
Nitrate of soda, imports
Norway, employment

139
94
210
208
192
212
186
186
160
203
80
130
142
151
178
182
105
208

Oats:
Exports
__
122
Exports, Argentina
112
Production (crop estimate)
118
Receipts and visible supply
120
Wholesale price
116
Ocean transportation
140
Ohio, foundry iron, stocks, receipts,
etc
53
Ohio River, cargo traffic
_-- 142
Oils:
Essential, wholesale price index- 105
Fuel, consumption by vessels
140
Petroleum and products
66,68
Vegetable and
fish
114

223
G E N E R A L I N D E X—Continued
Page numbers refer to data In detailed tables (pp. 32-213) only. Items In the text arc arranged in *ronps which should make
reference easy without the necessity of an index. Note that only the page containing the relative number tables is riven hore.
Where the numerical data for these items are in a separate table, they will always be found on the page opposite the relative numbers.
Page

Oil wells completed
„ • 66 Prices—Continued.
Oleomargarine, production and conIron and steel
50
sumption
;—113
Lumber
88, 89, 92
Onions, car-lot shipments
;
119
Meats.
_
126, 128
Optical goods, sales and unfilled
Nonferrous metals
62
Petroleum
66
orders
__
.---.-87
Petroleum products
68
Orders, new. (Sec individual comPig iron
48
modities.)
Rubber_
74
Orders unfilled, index (see also indiSilver
191
vidual commodities) ______ ^
35
-Sugar
134
Ore, car loadings (see also Iron ore) 144
Textiles
46
Owl Drug Co., sales.
__
_ 165
Tobacco
136
Panama Canal, traffic
142 Price index:
Paper:
Building and construction costs, 87
83
Boxes, labels, wood pulp
Department of Labor (wholesale) 169
Boxes, operating time, prices,
. Drugs and chemicals
105
82
and production..
Foreign (wholesale)
202
Plumbing
fixtures
87
Newsprint, production, etc
SO
Retail
170
Parks, National, visitors
139
Stocks and bonds...
182
Passenger cars:
Wholesale
170, 171
New orders
- - 56
_- 80
54 Printing, activity
Shipments-.
Passports issued
- 139 Production, index (see also individual
commodities)
34
58
Patents granted ',—
Public
finance
176
Paving brick, production, shipments,
stocks, etc
- 212 Public utilities:
184
Payments, dividend and interest
Bond prices
182
Pay roll, New York and Wisconsin
"Contracts awarded
86
factories
--Earnings, production, etc
148
Peanut oil, production, consumption,
New bond issues.186
and stocks
'•
Pumps____.
58
Peanuts, hulled, consumption, stocks
Pyroxylin-coated textiles
- 36
for oil
- HO
Pearl buttons, production and stocks. 83 Railroads:
Pennsylvania Railroad Co., stockDividend payments_ta._-___._•. 184
holders
-90
152
Employment
165
Penny, J. C. Co., sales
Financial operations and traffic- 146
213
Peru, cotton production
^
144
Freight-car movements
Petroleum, crude, production, con180
New bond issues
sumption, stocks, etc
Operations, Canada
. . . 303
Petroleum products
Pullman passengers
. 146
Philadelphia, milk receipts
- 130
182
Stock and bond prices
212 Railway equipment, shipments and
Philippines, rice production
96
54
Piano benches and stools
orders
Pig iron:
191
Rand, gold output
_
Prices, production, etc
48
materials:
Production, foreign countries-— 206 Raw Exports
197
Plumbing fixtures, price index
196
Imports
87
Plumbing, tubular, sales
35
Index of stocks
34
Poland:
Production
index
210 Receipts, United States Government- 176
Coal production
212 Registrations, automobiles
72
Sugar production
# --168
Policy loans, life insurance companies- 17o Restaurant sales
Po r k products, consumption, holdings,
126 Retail prices:
exports, production, and prices
CoaL-J
- - - 64
212
Porto Rico, sugar production
Food
169, 171
Postal receipts,
—
Sugar ..«_-*.-__
-- 134
Postal savings
Retail trade
134,165,166, 167
105
Potash, imports
Rice:
Potatoes:
Exports, imports, receipts, shipCar-lot shipments
ments, and stocks
123
118
Production (crop estimate).
Production (crop estimate)
118
Poultry, receipts and cold-storage
World production
212
holdings
Roads, Federal aid construction
102
Powder, black blasting.
Power, electric, production and sales- 14b Roofing, production, stocks, receipts,
shipments, etc. 104
Prepared roofing, shipments
Rope paper sacks, shipments
83
Prices:
94
Brick.
- WO Rosin, receipts and stocks
Rubber, consumption, imports,
Butter and cheese
prices, etc
74
Cement
Rumania, wheat production
213
Coal and coke
212
Copper
— °1 Russia, sugar production
Rye:
Drugs and chemicals
Exports
122
Farm products.
- 16 »
Production (crop estimate)
118
Flour....™
—
Receipts, principal markets
120
Gasoline
Wholesale price
116
Hides and leather products



St. Louis:
Lead and zinc movement...
02
River transportation... I S
14'>
Sales:
Department stores
100, 107
Chain stores
102, 104, 105
Wholesale, Federal reserve districts
157, 153, 150
o ,
fcaies books, shipments
80
Salmon, canned, exports from Ciui_, ada
o04
banitary ware, orders, shipment*,
and stock
og
Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic!!.!"! 142
Savings deposits...
_
J7S
Schulte, A. (Inc.), Kales
! I ! 105
Sears, Roebuck k Co., sales
100
Securities:
Held by life insurance companies
_ 175
New issues
180
Sheep:
Receipts, shipments, and slaughter
_
1.24
Wholesale price
110
Shelter, prices of, index numbers
10D
Ships:
Building
50
Traffic
140
Shipments: (See Individual commodities.)
Shoos:
Sales, chain stores
102
Wholesale trade
157
Silk, raw:
Consumption, imports, and
stocks
43
Wholesale price
40
Silver, exports, imports, production,
and prices
_
VM
South Africa, coal production
210
Southern States, construction
SI
Spain, crop production
212, 213
Spectacle frames and mountings, 87
sales and unfilled orders
53
Steel:
00
Barrels and drums
CO
Exports and imports
50
Furniture, shipments
50
Ingots, castings, sheets
200
Prices, production, earnings, etc. 60
Production, foreign countries __- 190
Structural, sales
Stockholders, corporations.
_. 35
Stocks, commodity, index numbers
(see also individual commodities)._ ISO
Stocks, corporations:
182
New issues
58
Prices and sales
Stokers, mechanical, sales
00
Structural steel:
150
Fabricated, sales
142
Prices, beams
Suez Canal, traffic
134
Sugar:
212
Exports, stocks, receipts, e t c — 46
World production
105
Suitings, wool, wholesale price
Sulphuric acid, exports and wholesale price
212"
208
Sweden:
192
Bcct-sugar production
202
Employment
Foreign exchange rates
119
Price index

Sweet corn, unsold stocks, IowaNebraska

224
GENERAL

I N D E X—Continued

„„,,. Items in the text are arranged in groups which should mako
Page numbers refer to data in detailed tables (pp.. 32-213), only,
reierencL- easy
u»sv without
wu-iumir the
tnu nuio-Jbte
that only the page containing the relative number tables is given here.
reference
necessity
of »«
an muw.
index. N
<
3S1ty ui
Where the numerical data for these items are in a separate table, they will always be found on the page opposite the relative numbersi
Switzerland:
Foreign exchange rates
192
Price index.'.
202
Taxes, internal revenue, automobiles
and accessories.
71
Tea, imports
138
Telegraph and telephone, revenue
and earnings
148
Ten-cent stores, sales
_- 1G2, 104
Terra cot la, bookings
- - 102
Textiles:
Clothing, production, etc
36
Cotton
38
Dividends, Fall River mills
43
Finished cotton goods
40
Hosiery, production
36
Knit underwear
42
Machinery activity,
44, 45
Pyroxylin-coated, orders, shipments, etc
36
Silk and miscellaneous
43
Wholesalers, credit conditions- . 177
Wholesale prices
46
WooL
37
Tile, production, stocks, prices, and
shipments--J
32
Tin, consumption, imports, prices,
and stocks
62
Tires, production, stocks, and shipments
74
Tobacco, production, exports, prices,
etc
__
136
Tools, machine, new orders—58
Trade:
Foreign, United States
__ 194,
196, 197, 198
Retail...
162, 165, 166
Wholesale—
. . . 157, 158, 159
Transportation, water
140
Tubular plumbing, sales
61
Turpentine, receipts and stocks
94




Page
Underwear, knit, production, orders,
shipments, etc
42
Unfilled orders, index, iron, steel, and
building materials (see also individual commodities)
35
United Cigar Stores Co., sales
165
United Kingdom:
Coal production
- 210
Employment
208
Fire losses
86
Foreign exchange rates
192
Imports, exports, and reexports. 200
Iron and steel production
206
Price index
_
202
Zinc stocks
. . 206
United States:
Crop production.
212, 213
Postal savings
178
Price index
202
United States Government:
Debt, receipts, and expenditures
176
Postal receipts
160
United States Steel Corporation:
Earnings, unfilled orders
50
Stockholders
190
Wage rate
152
Vegetables, car-lot shipments
119
Vegetable oils:
Exports and imports
113
Production, consumption, and
stocks
114
Vessels, cleared and entered, lost
or abandoned
140
Wages, farm and common labor
152
Waldorf system
168
War Finance Corporation, loans
188
Ward, Montgomery, & Co., sales
160
Washing machines, sales
97
Water transportation
•__ 142
Webbing, elastic, sales
._ 43

o.

Page
Wheat:
Exports—
_
122
Exports from Canada
204
Exports and visible supply, Argentina
112
Production (crop estimate)
118
Receipts, shipments, and visible
supply
.,
120
Wholesale price
116
World production
213
Wheat flour:
Production, consumption, and
stocks
120
Wholesale price
116
Wholesale sales
_ 157, 158, 159
Wholesale prices, index numbers. 170, 171
Wisconsin, employment and earri^
ings
151
Wood consumption and stocks, chemical plants
108
Wood furniture
96
Wood-pulp, imports
83
Wool:
Machinery, active
44,45
Price, wholesale
46
Receipts, imports, consumption,
and stocks
37
Woolens, exports, United Kingdom. _ 200
Woolworth, F. W., Co., sales
164
Workers, registered and placed
154
World production:
Cotton and wheat
. . . . 213
Flaxseed, rice, and sugar-—'
212
Worsted yarn, wholesale price
46
Yields, bonds

-'.

182

Zinc:
Price, production, receipts, shipments, and stocks
'
62
Production in Belgium
206
Stocks in United Kindgom
206

PUBLICATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Recent publications of the Department of Commerce having the most direct interest to readers of the SURVEY OF CUKRBSNT
BUSINESS are listed below. A complete list may be obtained by addressing the Division of Publications, Department of Commerce,
at Washington. Copies of the publications may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing
Office, Washington, at the prices stated. If no price is mentioned, the publication is distributed free.

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
Property Accounting.—Department Circular No. 204 (third
edition), June 4, 1924.
Laws and Regulations for Protection of Fisheries of Alaska.—
Department Circular No. 251 (tenth edition), June 21, 1924.
Simplified Practice Recommendations: Bed Blankets, Cotton,
Wool, and Cotton and Wool Mixed. Recommendation No. 11.
Price 5£.

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
(For circulars giving plan of publication and distribution of census publications
address the Director of the Census.)

Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1921.—1,637 pages,
price $1.75. This report presents the statistics of the first
biennial census of manufactures for the United States which
covered industrial operations during the calendar vear 1921.
Birth, stillbirth, and infant mortality statistics for the birth
registration area of the United States, 1922.—419 pages,
9 illustrations, price 65)1. This is the eighth annual report on
birth statistics published by the Bureau of the Census, based
on data obtained from birth registration records. In addition,
it presents statistics of stillbirths and infant mortality (deaths
of infants under 1 year of age per 1,000 live births) from data
of recorded stillbirths and deaths under 1 year of age. These
statistics make possible a comparison of birth rates for the
registration area of the United States and for foreign countries,
and throw light on such matters as the extent to which the
population of the States and cities in the birth registration
area is increasing through excess of births over deaths, the relation between the birth rate and the rate of infant mortality,
the relation between the birth rate and the racial composition
of the population, the ratio of stillbirths to live births, etc.
Annual report of the Director of the Census, 1923-24.—34
pages, price 5£. This pamphlet gives information concerning
the detailed work of the Bureau of the Census during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 1924.
State compendiums, 1920.—Kentucky, 157 pages, 7 illustrations, price 3(#; Michigan, 181 pages, 6 illustrations, price
30£; Montana, 126 pages, 9 illustrations, price 25j5; Oregon,
119 pages, 8 illustrations, price 20£. Each compendium contains detailed statistics of population, agriculture, manufactures,
and mining for the State named. A summary for the United
States is also given, with a map showing the centers of population, agricultural products, and manufactures.

BUREAUOFFOREIGNANDDOMESTICCOMMERCE
Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce of the United
States, May, 1924.—Parts I and II. Increased cost of printing has advanced the subscription price of the Monthly Summary from $1 to $1.25 a year. The single-copy price of Parti
will be 1(¥, and of Part II, HCommerce Reports.—A weekly survey of foreign trade,
cable summaries of world conditions, and articles on situation
in various commodities in foreign countries. Quarto, 72 pages.
Price 10£ per copy; $3 a year ($5 for foreign).
Index to Commerce Reports, Nos. 14-26, April, May, June.
1924.
Price6f.
Domestic Market Possibilities for Electrical Merchandising
Lines, Analysis of Percentage Distribution by States, by R. A.
Lundquist and H. E. Way.—Trade Promotion Series No. 9.
Price 5^.
Glossary of Automotive Terms and Instructions to Exporters
for Guidance in Properly Listing and Classifying Automotive
Apparatus and Supplies in Shippers' Export Declarations,
prepared in the Automotive Division.—Trade Promotion
Series No. 3. Price 5f$.
Nonintoxicating Beverages in Latin America, prepared in the
Foodstuffs Division.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 260.
Welsh Coal Trade in 1923, by Edgar C. Soule, American
Consul, Cardiff, Wales.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 261.
Labor, Wages, and Unemployment in France, by Ellwood A.
Welden, European Division.—Trade Information Bulletin
No. 262.
The Petroleum Industry of Russia, by William A. Otis,
Mineral Division.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 263.
Haiti: An Economic Survey, prepared in the Latin-American
Division.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 264.
Austrian Iron and Steel Industry and Trade, bv E. M.
Zwickel, Assistant American Trade Commissioner, Vienna.—
Trade Information Bulletin No. 265.



Budgetary Control in Retail Store Management, prepared in
Domestic Commerce Division.—Trad'e Information Bulletin
No. 266.
Postwar Conditions in the German Toy Industry, by Arthur
J. Grey, American Trade Commissioner, Berlin.—Tuade
Information Bulletin No. 267.
Turkey's Foreign Debt, by James R. Mood, European Division.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 268.
Retail Store Location, prepared in Domestic Commerce
Division.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 269.
Nitrogen Survey: Part IV.—The Nitrogen Situation in
European Countries, by Harry A. Curtis, Bureau of Foreign
and Domestic Commerce, and Frank A. Ernst, Fixed Nitrogen
Research Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture.—Trade Information Bulletin No. 270,

BUREAU OF FISHERIES
Variation in the Maximum Depth at which Fish Can Live
during Summer in a Moderately Deep Lake with a Thermociine, by Frank Smith.—Document No. 970. Price! 5£.
Iodine Content of Sea Foods, by Donald K. Tressler and
Arthur W. Wells. Document No. 967. Price 6)5.
Propagation and Distribution of Food Fishes, Fiscal Year
1923, by Glen C. Leach. Document No. 964. Price 16^.

BUREAU OF STANDARDS
Formulas, Tables, and Curves for Computing the Mutual
Inductance of Two Coaxial Circles, by Harvey L. Curtis and
C. Matilda Sparks.—Scientific Paper No. 492. Price 15£.
Tests of Some Girder Hooks, by Herbert L. Whittemore and
Ambrose H. Stang.—Technologic Paper No. 260. Price 10£.
Influence of Sulphur, Oxygen, Copper, and Manganese on
the Red-Shortness of Iron, bv J. R. Cain.—Technologic Paper
No. 261. Price 1(#.
Saturation Relations in Mixtures of Sucrose, Dextrose, and
Levulose, by Richard F. Jackson and Clara GiUis Silsbee.—
Technologic Paper No. 259. Price lty.
Recommended Specifications for Quicklime and Hydrated
Lime for Use in the Absorption of Carbon Dioxide.—Circular
No. 189. Price 5£.
United States Government Specifications:
Writing Ink. Circular No. 183. Price 5£.
Stamp-pad Ink. Circular No. 185. Price 5£
Asphalt for Unsurfaced Built-up Roofing. Circular No. 168.
Price 5£.
Computing and Recording Machines. Circular No. 188.
Record and Copying Ink. Circular No. 182. Price HTypewriter Ribbons. Circular No. 186. Price 5£
Battleship Linoleum. Circular No. 191. Price 5£.
The above specifications have been officially adopted by the Federal Specifications
Board as a standard in purchasing materials for use by Government departments
and other Government establishments.

BUREAU OF NAVIGATION
American Documented Seagoing Merchant Vessels of 500
Gross Tons and Over, September 2, 1924.—Serial No. 82.
Price 10£ a copy; annual subscription price 75j£.
Radio Service Bulletin, September 2, 1924.—No. 89. Price
56 a copy; annual subscription price 25fi.
Commercial and Government Radio Stations of the United
States.—Edition June 30, 1924. Price 15jL
NOTE.—AD orders for radio publications listed by the Bureau of Navigation and
inquiries concerning these publications should be addressed to the Superintendent
of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. O. Do not make
remittances to the Bureau of Navigation or to radio inspectors.

COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY
Precise Trianguiation, Traverse, and Leveling In North
Carolina, by Walter D. Sutcliffe and Henry G. Avers. Special
Publication No. 101.—Price 25^.
A Gravimetric Test of the "Roots of Mountains" Theory,
by William Bowie.—Serial No. 291.
Aerial Survey of the Mississippi River Delta, by G. C. Mattison.—Serial No. 271. Price lty.

LIGHTHOUSE SERVICE
Buoy List, 1924.—Sixth District, Cape Lookout to Hillsboro
Inlet (corrected to September 1). Price 20£.

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
HERBERT HOOVER, Secretary of Commerce

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

BUREAU OF FISHERIES

WILLIAM M. STEUART, Director
Chief junctions

HENRY O'MALLET, Commissioner
Chief functions

The taking of the decennial census covering population, agriculture, manufactures, mines and quarries, and forest products.
Decennial report of national wealth, public debt, and taxation, including principal financial statistics of Federal, State,
county, city, and township governments.
Annual financial statistics ©f State and municipal governments, including sources of revenue, objects of payments, debt,
tax levies.
Decennial statistics relating to inmates of institutions, including paupers, insane, prisoners, and juvenile delinquents.
A quinquennial census of agriculture, a biennial census of
manufactures, a quinquennial census of electrical public utilities, including electric railways, light and power stations,
telephones, telegraphs, etc.
Annual statistics of births, deaths, marriages, and divorces.
Quarterly statistics of leaf tobacco stocks and of production,
stocks, and consumption of fats and oils.
Monthly or semimpnthly statistics of cotton ginning; cotton
stocks and consumption; the production, stocks, and consumption of hides and leather; the production of shoes; and statistics of active textile machinery and of production in an increasingnumber of other industries.
The compilation and publication, in the "Survey of Current
Business," of monthly commercial and industrial statistics.
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE

The propagation of useful food fishes, including lobsters,
oysters, and other shellfish, and their distribution to suitable
waters.
Investigations of fish culture, fish diseases, and for the conservation of fishery resources and the development of commercial fisheries.
The study of the methods of thefisheriesandfisheryindustries
and the utilization of fishery products.
The collection of statistics of fisheries.
The administration of the Alaska salmonfisheries,the fur-seal
herd on the Pribilof Islands, and the law for the protection of
sponges off the coast of Florida.

JULIUS KLEIN, Director
Chief functions

The compilation of timely information concerning world
market conditions and openings for American products in foreign countries secured through commercial attache's and trade
commissioners of the Department of Commerce and the foreign
service of the Department of State. The distribution of such
information to American business through weekly "Commerce
reports," special bulletins, confidential circulars, the news and
trade press, correspondence, and personal contact.
The maintenance of commodity, technical, and geographical
divisions to afford special service to American export industries.
The compilation and distribution of names of possible buyers
and agents for American products in all parts of the world and
publication of weekly lists of specific sales opportunities abroad.
The maintenance of district and cooperative offices in 33 cities
in the United States to expedite delivery of market information
to business men and to keep the department advised as to
the urgent requirements of American trades and industries.
The publication of official statistics on imports and exports.
The study of the processes of domestic trade and commerce,
with a view to their improvement and the dissemination of
information obtained for the benefit of the public, as well as of
those directly concerned.
BUREAU OF STANDARDS
GEORGE K. BURGESS, Director
Chief functions

Custody of standards of measurement, quality, performance,
or practice adopted or recognized by the Government. Development and construction of such standards when necessary.
Testing and calibration of apparatus and comparison of standards used by scientific or other institutions with those in the
custody of the bureau.
Determination of physical constants and properties of
materials.
The testing of materials and establishment of standards and
processes in cooperation with commercial firms or organizations.
Industrial researches covering structural, engineering, and
miscellaneous materials, radio, radium, mechanical appliances,
sugar technology, leather, paper, rubber, and textiles; clay
products, glass, and refractories, metals and metallurgy, and
similar groups of subjects. The collection and dissemination of information showing approved methods in building, planning, and construction, including building materials and codes and such other matters as may
encourage, improve, and cheapen construction and housing.
Studies on simplified commercial practices and establishment
of such practices through cooperative business organizations.
The bureau publishes six series of scientific and technical
publications, reporting the results of its researches and giving
technical data fundamental to industry.
The Director has supervision of the preparation of technical
specifications through the Federal Specifications Board.



BUREAU OF LIGHTHOUSES
R. PUTNAM, Commissioner

GEORGE

Chief functions

The establishment and maintenance of lighthouses, lightships, buoys, and other aids to navigation on the sea and the
lake coast and on the rivers of the United States, including
Alaska, Hawaiian Islands, and Porto Rico.
The publication of Light Lists, Buoy Lists, and Notices to
Mariners, including information regarding all aids to navigation
maintained by the Lighthouse Service.
COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY
E. LESTER JONES, Director
Chief functions

The survey of the coasts of the United States and the publication of charts needed for the navigation of the adjacent
waters, including Alaska, the Philippine Islands, Hawaii, Porto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the Canal Zone.
A comprehensive geodetic system, extending into the interior,
connects and coordinates the surveys of the coasts, and is designed to furnish accurately determined points and elevations
in all parts of the country. These are available as a basis for
Federal, State, and municipal surveys, and engineering projects
of every kind. The magnetic declination has been determined
at a large number of stations throughout the country, and the
results are available for the use of surveyors and engineers.
The technical operations include base measures, triangulation, traverse, precise leveling, the determination of latitude and
azimuth, the determination of difference of longitude by telegraph or radio, magnetic observations and researches, the
preparation of magnetic maps, the determination of the force
of gravity, topography, hydrography, deep-sea soundings, water
temperatures, tidal and current observations.
The results are published in the form of charts on various
scales, annual reports, coast pilots, tide tables (published annually in advance), current tables, digests of geodetic publications,
and special publications.
BUREAU OF NAVIGATION
D. B. CARSON, Commissioner
Chief functions

General superintendence of commercial marine and merchant
seamen.
Supervision of registering, enrolling, licensing, numbering,
etc., of vessels under the United States flag, and the annual
publication of a list of such vessels.
The enforcement of the navigation and steamboat inspection
laws and the laws governing radio communication, as well as
duties connected with fees, fines, tonnage taxes, refunds, etc.,
originating under such laws.
STEAMBOAT INSPECTION SERVICE
Supervising Inspector General

GEORGE UHLER,

Chief functions

The inspection of vessels, the examination and licensing of
the officers of vessels, and the administration of laws relating
to such vessels and their officers. The certification of able seamen who form the crews of merchant vessels.
The inspection of vessels, including the types of boilers; the
testing of all materials subject to tensile strain in marine boilers;
the inspection of hulls and of life-saving equipment.
The investigation of violations of the steamboat-inspection
laws.