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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
WASHINGTON

SURVEY OF
CURRENT BUSINESS
COMPILED BY

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS :

BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE

JUNE

No. io

: BUREAU OF STANDARDS

1922

CONTENTS
Page.

Summary for April
Business indicators (diagrams and table)
Wholesale price comparisons (diagrams and table)
Business conditions in April (text and diagrams)
Index of marketings of animal products
Trend of business movements (table)
Iron and steel products

Page.

1
2
4
7
21
22
42

Farm products
Newsprint paper
Paper and paper boxes
Miscellaneous
Vegetable and fish oils
Fats, oils, and raw materials
Sources of data

43
44
46
48
50
52
54

SUMMARY FOR APRIL.
Commercial and industrial movements in April show
for the most part a steady gain, with new high records
in building operations, in gasoline production, in automobile and truck output, as well as in other smaller
industries. Some reverses were noted, particularly in
the textile industry, where marked decreases occurred
in the consumption of both wool and cotton. The
production of pig iron and steel ingots increased only
slightly over the preceding month. Foodstuff movements, on the whole, were less active than in March,
and coal production diminished to the lowest figure for
any month in over 10 years.
The slump in coal output is, of course, accounted
for by the strike and, owing to the heavy stocks, has
so far caused but little uneasiness in industry. The
lessened activity in other industries may, for the most
part, be regarded as a readjustment to new conditions.
All the evidence available indicates that merchandizing
was on a more active basis than for many months.
Unfilled orders in all lines have increased. To expand
production economically requires time. New employees have to be found, and often trained, raw material
supplies must be accumulated and machinery made
ready for operation. The expansion in the first quarter of the year used up the readily available capacity.
107766—22




1

April, therefore, in many industries was a month of
preparation for further increased activity if conditions
justify.
The fact that prices have been relatively stable in
recent months and that some increases are taking
place in commodities that have been below the general
level indicates improved fundamental conditions.
There is plenty of money to be had at reasonable
rates both for short-time and long-time requirements.
Bills discounted by the Federal Reserve Banks are
still decreasing, although loans and discounts by
member banks showed a marked increase in April
after the liquidation of old accounts in February and
March. The increase in the building industry is
having far-reaching effects. More men are employed
and hence are potential customers for the products of
industry.
Crop conditions, for the most part, are satisfactory.
The backward spring in the South delayed the cotton
crop to some extent, but the outlook for grain and
hay throughout the country is especially good. This,
together with the recent increases in farm prices, has
given a distinctly better outlook to the whole agricultural situation. As a result, buying by farmers
has been on a more liberal scale than in recent months.
(1)

BUSINESS INDICATORS.
(1913 monthly average-100. See explanation on inside front cover.)
PIG-IRON PRODUCTION.
I92O

1921

1022

1.000

COTTON CONSUMPTION.

BITUMINOUS COAL PRODUCTION.
000.

1981

1080

1982

1980

1982

1921

800
600

600

600

400

\

V
\

y-

V

\

J

r

V^Nr

/

X

p*

20

1

1981

/

20

BANK^CLEARINGS OUTSIDE NEW YORK
CITY (VALUES).

EXPORTS (VALUES).
1988

lA^Vr
\ /

10

FREIGHT TON-MILES.
1980

^ _

40

10

800

—

\

1\

40

20

4—

-Vj—\
I I

NUMBERS

—

NUMBERS

400

9

1081

I98O

1928

1981

1988

800

800

600
400

400

i

w200

Vs.
1.0,

8

INDEX

r

" in

x ao
Z 60

1

10

40

20

1
10

WHOLESALE PRICES.

DEFAULTED UABHJTIES (VALUES).
1080
1.000

1981

1.000

X NUMBERS

—H
1

40

40

f

10

IVSQ

N

.

1981

^

P.

/

/




PRICE OF 25 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS.

1928

"V r

§
ft S 8

INDEX NUMBERS

1

in

10

>

1022

"

3

BUSINESS INDICATORS.
The following table gives comparative index numbers for a selected list of important business movements. It is believed that this
table will prove useful, because it separates out from the large mass of material a comparatively small number of items which are often
regarded as indicative of business in general.
The table has been divided into two parts, the first containing those items for which index numbers can be calculated using 1913 as
a base. The second part contains items for which comparable data back to 1913 are not available. This latter group of index numbers
is calculated by letting the 1919 monthly average equal 100. Care should therefore be exercised in comparing the absolute value of the
two sets of data. In either group, however, the upward or downward trend of the index numbers, compared to previous months, does
reflect the present tendency in each item and will give a basis for business judgment.
1921

MONTHLY AVERAGE.

1922

COMMODITY.

1919

1920 1921

Mar. Apr. May. June. July. Aug. Sept.

Oct. Nov. I Dec, Jan.

Feb.

Mar. I Apr.

64
82
37
89
103
197
158

81
115
75
(3)
40
216
130
93
106
105

1913 monthly average-100.
Production:
Pig iron
Steel ingots
Copper
Anthracite coal
Bituminous coal
Crude petroleum
Wool (consumption)
Cotton (consumption)
Beef
Pork
Stocks:
Crude petroleum
Cotton (mills and warehouses)
Prices:
Wholesale index, an commodities
(Dept. Labor)
Retail food (Dept. Labor)
Retail coal, bitum. (Dept. Labor)..
Farm crops (Dept. Agriculture)»...
Farm live stock (Dept. Agriculture).
Business finances:
Defaulted liabilities
Price 25 industrial stocks
Price 25 railroad stocks
Banking:
Bank clearings, New York City
Bank clearings, outside N. Y. City..
Commercial paper interest rate..
Distribution:
Imports (value)
Exports (value)
Sales, mail-order houses
Transportation:
Freight, ton-miles

100
111
105
90
96
154
142
108
131
120

119
135
99
97
116
181
118
117
121
111

54
66
39
95
85
189
135
85
109
116

62
74
87
97
76
198
118
91
109
110

47
57
50
101
71
193
132
85
101
108

48
60
24
101
83
203
141
91
101
116

42
47
19
108
85
195
145
96
104
128

34
38
17
92
76
194
132
85
101
110

37
54
21
94
87
198
145
97
118
94

38
55
21
93
88
176
155
101
119
87

49
76
24
99
110
172
168
103
125

105

109
155

150
183

132
212

138
205

147
194

153
178

159
156

160
145

163
172

212
186
147
236
198

243
203
207
244
168

155
153
197
111
107

162
156
205
113
123

154
152
195
104
112

151
145
191
109
109

148
144
191
106
104

148
148
193
109
109

152
155
193
109
113

42
182
75

108
184
68

230
137
64

297
143

170
147
62

251
148
65

152
131
61

188
127
64

249
228
94

267
258
127

205
199
113

212
211
132

197
181
131

201
188
120

214
196
117

218
319
264

294
331
264

140
181
188

169
187
244

170
164
203

137
159
160

121

137

105

94

103

55
78
22
90
90
183
163
109
114
118

64
67
18
78
77
203
159
106
99
133

64
75
25
82
94
208
153
109
111
144

123

79
112
61
115
126
225
176
108
119
118

164

168
223

175
223

187
203

199
188

211
171

225
151

152
153
193
111
101

150
153
192
98

149
152
190
98
92

149
150
189
98
91

148
142
182
100
95

151
142
179
112
108

152
139
179
114
117

152
139
177
117
115

189
121
64

163
128
65

234
130
64

235
135
66

140

325
143
65

320
149

315
154
70

322
162
74

195
188
111

185
189
103

199
196
102

203
209
97

213
201
90

234
212

219
189
85

195
166
84

237
200
83

238
191
79

124
163
159

119
157
133

130
177
159

120
157

188

126
166
222

141
142
211

159
143
217

145
135
175

144
121
161

171
156
211

145
150
196

103

104

111

113

134

107

94

99

104

120

1919 monthly average => 1OO.
Production:
Lumber >
Building contracts (floor space)
Stocks:
Beef
Pork
Business finances:
Bond prices (40 issues)
Banking:
Debits to individual accounts, outside New York City
Federal Reserve, bills discounted...
Federal Reserve, total reserves

100
100

100
72

85
70

81
58

83
74

93
77

92
77

86
68

94
76

92
90

97
87

98
82

89
76

90
65

95
65

103
112

107
125

100
100

70
97

44
85

58
107

51
105

46
108

40
110

36
100

27
85

25
61

27
45

33
43

35
51

33
60

31
67

29
74

27
76

100

86

87

86

86

86

84

85

86

88

87

90

93

102

102

104

107

100
100
100

118
132
97

91
91
122

95
118
111

90
107
114

88
97
117

89
92
120

85
85
123

85
77
127

89
72
131

95
68
134

85
66

100
61
137

95
44
140

84
37
141

99
33
142

94
30
143

137

i Monthly prices are for the first of the month following.
* Based on the total computed production reported by 5 associations. Includes southern pine, Douglas fir, western pine, North Carolina pine, and Michigan hardwoods. The total production of these associations in 1919 was equal to 11,190,000,000 board feet, compared with a total lumber production for the country of 34,552,000,000
board feet reported by the census.
* Less than 1.







COMPARISON OF PRESENT WHOLESALE PRICES WITH PEAK AND PRE-WAR.
(Relative prices 1913=100.)
I N D E X NUMBERS
300
400
WHEAT
CORN
POTATOES
COTTON
COTTON 8EED
WOOL
CATTLE. BEEf
HOGS
LAMBS
WHEAT. SPRING
WHEAT. WINTER
CORN. NO. 2
OATS
BARLEY
RYE. N O 2
TOBACCO. 6 U R L E Y
COTTON. M l Q O L I N G
WOOL. OHIO. U N W A S H E D
CATTLE. STEERS
HOG8. H E A V Y
SHEEP. EWES
SHEEP. LAMBS
FLOUR. 8PRING
FLOUR. W I N T E R
SUGAR. RAW
SUGAR. GRANULATED
COTTONSEED OIL
BEEF. CARCASS
BEEF. STEER. ROUNDS
PORK. LOINS
COTTON YARN
COTTON PRINT CLOTH
COTTON SHEETING
WORSTED YARN
WOMEN'S DRESS GOODS
SUITINGS
SILK. RAW
HIDES. PACKER'S
HIDES. CALFSKINS
LEATHER. SOLE
LEATHER. CHROME
BOOTS AND SHOES
COAL. BITUMINOUS
COAL. ANTHRACITE
COKE
PETROLEUM
PIG IRON. FOUNDRY
PIG IRON. BESSEMER
STEEL BILLETS
COPPER
PEAK PRICE

LEAD
TIN
ZINC
LUMBER. PINE. SOUTHERN
LUMBER. DOUGLAS FIR
BRICK. COMMON. NEW YORK
BRICK. COMMON. CHICAGO
CEMENT
STEEL BEAMS
RUBBER. CRUDE
SULPHURIC ACID

• H i

PRICE IN APRIL 192?

* PEAK PRICE SAME AS APRIL

WHOLESALE PRICE COMPARISONS.—MAXIMUM PRICE COMPARED TO PRICE IN RECENT MONTHS.
NOTE.—Prices to the producer on farm products are from U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Markets and Crop Estimates. All other prices are from U. S.
Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, except market price of wool compiled by U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.

As far as possible all quotations represent prices to the producer or at the mill. See diagram on opposite page.

COMMODITIES.

Feb.,
1922.

Date and maximum
relative price.

Mar.,
1922.

1922.

|
I
|
j;

!i
:
I

Relative price.

Per cent
increase
(+)Ordecrease ( - )
in. April
from
March.

(1913 average^ 100.)

Farm products—Average price to producer:
Wheat
Corn.
Potatoes
Cotton
Cotton seed.
Wool
Cattle, beef..
Hogs
Lambs
Farm products—Market price:
Wheat, No. 1, northern, spring (Chicago)
Wheat, No. 2, red, winter (Chicago)
Corn, contract grades, No. 2, cash (Chicago)
Oats, contract grades, cash (Chicago)
Barley, fair to good, malting (Chicago)
Rye, No. 2, cash (Chicago)
Tobacco, burley, good leaf, dark red (Louisville)
Cotton, middling upland (New York)
Wool, unwashed, fine (Ohio)
Cattle, steers, good to choice, corn fed (Chicago)
Hogs, heavy (Chicago)
Sheep, ewes (Chicago)
Sheep, lambs (Chicago)

June, 1920
July, 1920
June, 1920
July, 1920
May, 1920
July, 1918
May, 1919
July, 1919
Apr., 1920

326 ;
300
;
706 i
312
321
344 i
183
256
239

us

110
145

148
92
190
133
150
151
93
121
167

153
97
175
133
187
149
94
118
173

+3.4
4-5.4
-7.9
0.0
+24.7
-0.7
+ 1.1
-2.5
+3.6

354
302
331
296
325
451
352
331
350
218
266
319
263

153
140
91
106
101
150
208
141
173
102
118
130
182

148
138
92
105
103
160
208
143
177
103
124
151
187

152
141
94
104
102
164
208
142
173
99
122
149
170

+2.7
+2.2
+2.2
-1.0
-1.0
+2.5
0.0
-0.7
-2.6
-3.9
-1.6
-1.3
-9.1

May, 1920
May, 1917
May, 1920
May, 1920
July, 1919
Sept., 1920
July, 1920
Sept., 1919

328
363
598
526
374
201
211
254

174
174
107
115
139
112
97
114

170
176
112
121
159
112
101
133

178
176
114
122
158
112
110
159

+4.7
0.0
+1.8
+0.8
-0.6
0.0
+8.9
+19.5

May, 1920
Apr., 1920
May, 1920
Jan., 1920
Oct., 1918
July, 1920
Jan., 1920
Aug., 1919
Aug., 1919
Mar., 1917
Nov., 1919
Mar., 1920

348
478
427
289
292
291
466
283
490
211
473
308

142
163
160
167
145
184
180
87
73
124
173
217

143
173
157
161
145
184
166
7«
72
124
158
213

141
173
148
167
145
184
179
73
69
124
154
209

-1.4
0.0
-5.7
+3.7
0.0
0.0
+7.8
-3.9
-4.2
0.0
-2.5
-1.9

Sept., 1920
Oct., 1921
Aug., 1920
Mar., 1920

323
201
637
375

164
200
125
241

164
200
133
241

164
201
183
241

0.0
+0.5
+37.6
0.0

July, 1917
Sept. 1920
July, 1917
Mar., 1917
June, 1917
May, 1918
June, 1915

346
330
388
230 1
261
224
386

130
121
109
82
107
68
83

131
122
109
81
107
65
86

142
136
114
80
116
68
90

+8.4
+11.5
+4.6
-1.2
+8.4
+4.6
+4.7

Feb., 1920
Jan., 1920
Feb., 1920
Oct., 1920
Sept., 1920
June, 1917
Jan., 1913
Feb., 1916

455
407
381
251
195
331
124
250

189
136
255
170
148
99
20
80

178
125
248
173
148
96
20
80

180
125
255
173
148
99
21
80

+ 1.1
0.0
+2.8
0.0
0.0
+3.1
+5.0
0.0

May,
May,
Sept.,
June,
Mar.,
Mar.,
Mar.,
Apr.,
Mar.
Mar.,
July,
Apr.,
Feb.,

1920
1920
1917
1920
1918
1918
1919
1920
1920
1919
1919
1918
1920

;
\
;
|
|
i
:
i
!
!
;
|
!

89
197
133
138
134

Food:

Flour, standard patents (Minneapolis)
Flour, winter straights (Kansas City)
Sugar, 96° centrifugal (New York)
Sugar, granulated, in barrels (New York)
Cottonseed oil, prime summer yellow (New York)
Beef, fresh carcass good native steers (Chicago)
Beef, fresh steer rounds No. 2 (Chicago)
Pork, loins, fresh (Chicago)
Clothing:
Cotton yarns, carded, white, northern, mule spun, 22-1 cones (Boston)
Cotton, print cloth, 27 inches, 64 x 60-7.60 yards to pound (Boston)
Cotton, sheeting, brown, 4/4 Ware Shoals L. L. (New York)
Worsted yarns: 2/32's crossbred stock, white, in skein (Philadelphia)
Women's dress goods, storm serge, all-wool, double warp, 50 inches (New York)
Suitings, wool, dyed blue, 55-56 inches, 16-ounce, Middlesex (Boston)
Silk, raw Japanese, Kansai No. 1 (New York)
Hides, green salted, packer's, heavy native steers (Chicago)
Hides, calfskins, No. 1, country, 8 to 15 pounds (Chicago)
Leather, sole, hemlock, middle, No. 1 (Boston)
Leather, chrome calf, dull or bright, " B " grades (Boston)
Boots and shoes, men's black calf, blucher (Massachusetts)
^.
Fuels:
Coal, bituminous, Pittsburgh, mine run—Kanawha (Cincinnati)
Coal, anthracite, chestnut (New York tidewater)
,
Coke, Connellsviile (range of prompt and future) furnace—at ovens
Petroleum, crude, Kansas-Oklahoma—at wells
Metals:
Pig iron, foundry No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh)
Pig iron, basic, valley furnace
Steel billets, bessemer (Pittsburgh)
Copper ingots, electrolytic, early delivery (New York)
Lead, pig, desilverized, for early delivery (New York)
Tin, pig, for early delivery (New York)
Zinc, slab, western, early delivery (New York)
j
Building materials and miscellaneous:
j
Lumber, pine, southern, yellowflooring,1 x 4, " B " and better (Hattiesburg district)!
Lumber, Douglasflr,No. 1, common, s 1 s, 1 x 8 x 10 (State of Washington)
j
Brick, common red, domestic building (New York)
I
Brick, common building, salmon, run of kim (Chicago)
!
Cement, Portland, net without bags to trade, f. o. b. plant (Chicago district)
Steel beams, mill (Pittsburgh)
Rubber, Para Island,fine(New York)
Sulphuric acid, 66 degrees (New York)







COMPARISON OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL FOOD PRICE INDEX NUMBERS.
WITH INDEX OF ALL COMMODITIES AT WHOLESALE.
(U. S. Department of Labor Index.)
1916
J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J

1917
J A S O N D J

1918
F M A M J

J A S O N

1919
D J

F M A M J

J A S O N D J F M

192!

1920
A M J J A S O N D J

F M A M J

J A S O N D

1922
J

F M A

BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN APRIL.
The following pages present a review by industries
of the more important statistics shown in the detailed
tables, with summaries of production, stocks, sales,
and prices:
PRODUCTION.

In general, production during April kept up to the
March level, but did not progress beyond it. Out of
54 commodities for which figures relative to 1919 are
available for April, production increased over March
in 24 cases and decreased in 30 cases. The food,
clothing, and fuel groups generally showed a slackening in production, while building materials and equipment and automobiles exhibited the greatest increases.
Compared with a year ago, April production shows a
noticeable advance, with 36 increases and only 15
declines recorded.

Compared with the 1919 average, there were 23
increases and 31 decreases, somewhat less favorable than
was shown for March. The building equipment group
had the greatest relative increase. Increases occurred
in 18 commodities and decreases in 35 as compared
with the 1920 average, while in comparison with the
year 1921, April showed 38 increases,and 15 decreases.
Three of the declines were in the food group and three
in tobacco.
New high records since 1919 were established in
April in the production of North Carolina pine lumber,
automobiles, motor trucks, all classes of enamel
sanitary ware, and in building contracts let. New
low records were made in the output of anthracite
and bituminous coal and of locomotives. Compared
with 1913, there were 13 increases, 11 decreases, and
one the same.

COURSE OF PRODUCTION SINCE 1919.
RELATIVE PRODUCTION (1919=100).

RELATIVE PRODUCTION (1919—100).

Maxi- Minimum mum 1920 1921 Mar., Apr., Mar., Apr.,
since since | aver aver- 1921. 1921. 1922. 1922.
mdof
end of end
of age. age.

Maxi- Mini•mum m u m 1920 1921 Mar.
Apr., Mar.,
since since aver- averendof end of age. age. 1921. 1921. 1922. 1922*.'
1919. 1919.

1919.

1919.

FOODSTUFFS:

Wheatflour
Beef products
Porkproducts
Lamb and mutton
Sugar (meltings)
Oleomargarine^
Cottonseed oil
Condensed milk
Butter
Cheese
Icecream
Corn products
CLOTHING:

Cotton (consumption)
Wool (consumption)
Soleleather
Boots and shoes

FUELS:

125
109
151
110
165
126
349
121
177
169
468
I 135

82
92
93
80
104
103
100
76
99
86
111

114
| 126
' 1 95
i 1G8

82
83
92
102
133
73
229
58
91
68
71
74

109
83
82

79
95
79

84
83
72

101
121
110
122
117
123
99
116
124
113

30
79
124
130
83
127
104
105

ioi;
79 I
36
85
130 I
127 !
87 i
119
103
106

105
74
21
73
127
129
80
128
108
100

119
131
46
102
148
143
92
134
104
118

66
83
41
129
100

47
51
48
43
94
100

80
100
58

I

Anthracite coal
Bituminous coal.
Beehive coke
By-product coke.
Crude petroleum.
Gasoline

! 119
137
127
149
141
110
136
135
119

Gas and fuel oil
Lubricating oil
Electric power

11
62
104
98
71
93

I
j
!
j

METALS:

Pig iron
Steel ingots
Copper
Zinc
Silver
Gold (receipts)

TOBACCO:

Cigars*
Cigarettes*
Manufactured tobacco 2 ...




1

84
77
90
94
107
63
122
86
111
89
95
66

91
83
97
94
92
60
166
71
118
83
153
90

132
140
83
126
129
181

119
121
94
105
100

128
116
119

112
84
94

54;
59 I
37

Si
113
96
96
91

95
101
100

71
90
77
165
110

164
47
42

124

78

79 I 100
[ 124
78
I 108

88

Since November, 1921.
> Less than 1.
»As represented by tax-paid withdrawals.

99
90
82
108

86
92

33
106
142

111
81
103
71
67
88
101
85
78

LUMBER:
Yellow pine
Western pine
North Carolina pine
California white and sugar
pine
California redwood
Douglas fir
Michigan hardwood
Northern hardwoods
Hemlock
Oak flooring

113
121
158

94
121

204
156
118
111
161
120
202

121

122
102
86
105
91
106

143
138
114
126
130
135
121
129
142 j

109
117
110
121
120
119
113
104
104
106
120
100
125
104

67

101
57
71

96 ! 113 104
67 ! 60
94
84 I 153 158

12
120
68
86
147
52
84

19
96
74
95
155
57
101

|
!
ii
i
i

87
79
89
79
94
85
71
65

118
74
94
78
86
86
67
48
75

132
68
101
67
89
79
55
S3

i
I
'
j
:
j
I

40
100
122

63
83
41
101
68

149
112
110
30 | 72

120
127
122
70

78
129
128
58

5 51 j 114
6 32 i 102
9
89
2
67

93
46
50
30

78
109
79
57
123

i 15
135
107
49
118
67
202

36
138
113
69
104
66
197

119
106
103
102
121
118
102
96
116

122
87
98
92
106
101
96
109

24
52
63
129
68

65
84
93
100
67

70
82
104
138
79

100
129
123
74

166
112

226
222
181
125

34

111
74
17
2

PAPER:

Mechanical wood pulp
Chemical wood pulp
Newsprint
Book paper
Wrapping ]
Paper boari
Fine paper
Corrugated paper boxes«..
Solidfiberpaper boxes *..

STONE, CLAY, AND SAND PRODUCTS:

Silica brick
Clay fire brick
Face brick
Cement
Glass bottles

130
127
121
157
124

13
43
34
61
48

226
222
181
125

65!

BUILDING EQUD?MENT:

Baths, enamel
Lavatories, enamel
Sinks, enamel
Buildings (contracted for).

TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES:

Automobiles, passenger..
Motor trucks
Locomotives
Ships

M42
»83
135
79

* Relative to last 6 months of 1919.
6 Since July 1,1921.

142
83

COMPARISON OF APRIL PRODUCTION WITH

COURSE OF PRODUCTION SINCE 1919,

PRE-WAR.

(Relative production 1919-100.)

(Relative production 1913-100.)

INDEX NUMBERS

WHEAT FLOUR

WHEAT FLOUR
BEEF PRODUCTS

BEBF PRODUCTS
PORK PRODUCTS
LAMB AND MUTTON

PORK PRODUCTS

SUGAR (MELTINGS)
OLEOMARGARINE

LAMB AND MUTTON

COTTONSEEO OIL
CORN PRODUCTS

OLEOMARGARINE
COTTON (CONSUMPTION)

CORN

(CONSUMPTION)

WOOL (CONSUMPTION)
SOLE LEATHER

WOOL

BOOTS AND SHOE3

(CONSUMPTION)
ANTHRACITE COAL

COTTON

BITUMINOUS COAL
(CONSUMPTION)
ANTHRACITE COAL

BEEHIVE COKE
BY-PRODUCT COKE
CRUDE PETROLEUM

BITUMINOUS COAL

GASOLINE
KEROSENE

BEEHIVE COKE
BY-PRODUCT COKE
CRUDE PETROLEUM

GAS AND FUEL OIL
LUBRICATING OIL
ELECTRIC POWER
PIG IRON
STEEL INGOTS

PIG IRON

COPPER
STEEL-INGOTS

ZINC
SILVER

COPPER

GOLD (RECEIPTS)

ZINC

CIGARS
CIGARETTES

SILVER

MANFD. TOBACCO

GOLD

YELLOW PINE
WESTERN PINE

CIGARS

NORTH CAROLINA PINE

CIGARETTES
MANUFACTURED
TOBACCO

CALIFORNIA WHITE PINE
CALIFORNIA REDWOOD
DOUGLAS FIR
MICHIGAN HARDWOOD
NORTHERN HARDWOODS
HEMLOCK

NORTHERN
HARDWOODS

OAK FLOORING
MECHANICAL WOOD PULP

OAK FLOORING

CHEMICAL WOOD PULP
NEWSPRINT

CEMENT

BOOK PAPER
BATHS (ENAMEL)
LAVATORIES
(ENAMEL)
SINKS (ENAMEL)

WRAPPING PAPER
PAPER BOARD
FINE PAPER
CORRUGATED PAPER BOARD
SOLID FIBER PAPER BOARD

LOCOMOTIVES

SILICA BRICK
CLAY FIRE BRICK

AUTOMOBILES
(PASSENGER)

FACE BRICK
CEMENT

* Production for March; A\ ril f gures not available for chart.




GLASS BOTTLES
BATHS. ENAMEL
LAVATORIES, ENAMEL
SINKS. ENAMEL
BUILDINGS (CONTRACTED)
AUTOMOBILES. PASSENGER
MOTOR TRUCKS
LOCOMOTIVES
SHIPS
MAXIMUM
IL
MINIMUM
• MARCH

INDEX OF MINING PRODUCTION.

As was to be expected, the disturbance to coal
production caused by the miners7 strike reduced the
mining production index for April to the lowest recorded during the past two years. Bituminous coal
fell to 44 per cent of normal and anthracite to less
than 1 per cent. On the other hand, copper output increased from 65 per cent in March to 80 per cent of
normal in April, the highest production in over a year.
Little change occurred in the other minerals.
The following table, supplementing the complete
data in the last issue, compares the index numbers of
mining production for the first four months of 1922
and the months of March and April, 1921, the monthly
average for the years 1909 to 1913 being taken as 100.
Some of the March, 1922, figures have been revised.

Compared with a year ago, April stocks declined in
27 cases and increased in 12 cases. The metal, paper,
and building material groups had the greatest proportion of decreases. Only 6 commodities outside of
the food group were below the 1919 average stocks,
one more than in March.
New high marks in accumulation of stocks since the
end of 1919 were made in April in raw cane sugar,
crude petroleum, wrapping paper, and cement, while
gasoline stocks for March, which were not previously
available, also made a new high record. New low
records were made in April in mutton, butter, cheese,
fish, and coffee. Three commodities—coffee, merchant pig iron, and flaxseed—were still far below the
1913 average, while the eight other commodities whose
figures are available stood well above the 1913 average
stocks.

INDEX OF MINING PRODUCTION.
STOCKS OF COMMODITIES SINCE

^Relative production 1909-1913=100.)
1922

1921
March.
Total

.

Petroleum
Bituminous coal
Anthracite coal
Iron ore
Copper
Lead
Zinc
Gold
Silver
Total excluding lead,
gold and silver

January.

April.

RELATIVE STOCKS (1919=100).

Febru- March. April.
ary.

96.0

87.5

95.4

99.1

120.7

76.5

226.6
85.6
102,9

238.7
105.9
86.9

225.8
115.3
93.9

258.0
141.3
121.7

93.2
95.5
84.6
45.6
120.4

221.5
77.6
107.0
2.5
53.4
86.7
90.0
46.0
87.9

27.0
135.3
100.3
48.9
78,0

39.1
125.2
95.2
42.9
76.8

64.7
123.6
112.1
45.5
82.9

247.1
44.4
.3
2.1
80.1
118.6
108.0
46.3
82.0

99.9

91.1

99.0

103.9

128.0

78.1

Maximum
since
1919.

The increased business in March and April had a
tendency to reduce stocks of commodities; this reduction was not felt in March to any extent, but in April a
decided decline was shown. Out of 39 commodities
on which April reports are now available, there were 9
increases over March as against 29 decreases, with
1 unchanged. All the increases except 2—petroleum
and flaxseed—were in the food or paper groups.

Beef products..
Pork products
Lamb and mutton
Sugar (raw)
Cottonseed oil...
Wheat (visible).
Wheat flour...
Corn (visible).
Butter
Cheese
Eggs..
Poultry
Fish 2.
Coffee
Apples..
Rice (domestic).

134
255
89
183
150
84
195
127
375
91
131
74

69
420
108
212
132
90
202
188
444
107
147
92

Wheat (visible)
Corn (visible)
Coffee
Cotton (total)
Crude petroleum . l
Pig iron (merchant)
Zinc
Tin
Oak flooring
Cement 8
Tobacco
Flaxseed
i Relative to 1914.

107766—22-




127
71
89
155
109
38
99
183
258
80
114
33

82
303
109
205
138
93
200
132
413
112
87

March,
1922.
194
607
63
172
211
71
148
167
312
123
145
6

2 Relative to stocks at end of 1913.

April,
1922.

70
97
183
110
127
89
95
174
89
99
82
70
73
146
181
159

44
85
324
157
171
93
76
622
81
79
101
72
72
145
162
159

136

61

106

83

95

214

101

104

181
153
173

61
109
75

162

81

146

22
37
47
94
54
176
127
197

51
104
298
258
193
57
63
740
12
35
120
72
46
177
64
196

111

130

98
126
89

143
134
134
151

85

39

60

247
528

72
130

143
277
115
181
276
301

Cotton (total)..
Wool (r»nm mAfciftl)
Crude petroleum
Gasoline
Kerosene....
Gas and fuel oil.
Lubricating oil..

27
76
25
332
53
120
60

1.147

14
28
23
103
41
103
111
190

6
28
113
76
28
89
55
165

125

105

92

126
151
149
130

132
158
153
137

201
181
107
162

214

143

138

155

147

132

143

146

112

108
332

212
232

219
342

217
240

161
304

102
59
81
107
102
29

127
161
103
140
170
50

129
234
107
153
193
179

129
195
88
176
263
167

78
89

133
258
106
137
240
271

31
53

137
277
108
155
228
301

168

39

145

150

141

13

157

215

100

62

124
184
87
162
276
143
75
107
127
36

143
138
175

55
64
71

78
63
97

108
99
125

118
113
175

141
106
147

90
106
118

104
99
104

127
125
132

66
36
70

75
48
79

115
101
117

119
105
124

121
119
132

101

107

121
107
130
109

118
125
128
97

117
132
1,242 1,534 1,455

129

1,024

88

METALS:

Pig iron (merchant) .
Zinc
Tin.

93
138
269

CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL:

Yellow pine...
Oak flooring..
Silica brick
Face brick..
Cement 3 ..
Baths (enamel)
Lavatories (enamel)
Sinks (enamel)... .
Rosin *
Turpentine 4 ..

Mechanical wood pulp
Chemical wood pulp
Newsprint..
Book paper.
Wrapping paper
Paper board
Fine paper
OTHER AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS:

Tobacco (total)...
Flaxseed

1

8

29
74
34
287
100
135
64

1,482

1,482

95
122

PAPER:

173
470
55
151
225
59
127
148
296
129

58
107
458
181
277
48
64

FUELS:

RELATIVE STOCKS (1913= 100).
April,
1921.

174
156
186
156
110
177
391
360

25
38
25
44
23
28
54
108
6
28
(i)
30
28
89
12
65

124
129
928
332
321
184
149

CLOTHING MATERIALS:

STOCKS OP COMMODITIES COMPARED WITH PRE-WAR.

March,
1921.

Mini- 1920 1921
mum aver- aver- Mar., Apr., Mar., Apr.,
since age. age. 1921. 1921. 1922. 1922.
1919.

FOODSTUFFS:

STOCKS.

1921
1920
average. average.

1919.

21
34

109

112

74

132
1,578

92

102

29

550

Index number less than 1.
2 On 15th of month.
3 Relative to stocks at end of 1919.
* Relative to season beginning Apr. 1,1919.

79

149

84
86

94

84
85
91

90
122

95

96

127

10
COURSE OF COMMODITY STOCKS SINCE 1919.

(Relative stocks 1919-100.)
INOEX NUMBERS
400
BEEF PRODUCTS
PORK PRODUCTS
LAMB AND MUTTON
SUGAR (RAW)
COTTONSEED OIL
WHEAT (VISIBLE)
WHEAT FLOUR
CORN (VISIBLE)
8UTTER
CHEESE
EGGS
COFFEE
APPLES
RICE (DOMESTIC)
COTTON (TOTAL)
CRUDE PETROLEUM
GASOLINE
KEROSENE

producer are shown to vary considerably. The
market prices of farm products generally increased
among the grains and declined for live stock. Manufactured food products generally increased, while
increases in worsted yarns and raw silk were the only
ones reported in the clothing group. Among the
fuels, a great increase occurred in coke and a very
small one in anthracite coal. Metals were all up in
price from 4 to 8 per cent, except copper. Building
material prices were slightly higher. The largest
increases over March occurred in coke, cottonseed,
and fresh pork, all over 19 per cent, while the chief
declines were in lambs and potatoes at less than 9
per cent. Of these commodities 49 stood above the
1913 average and 12 below. The only commodities
sold at more than a 10 per cent reduction from prewar were copper, sulphuric acid, hides, tin, and rubber.

GAS AND FUEL OIL
LUBRICATING OIL

SALES.

PIG IRON
ZINC

The increased confidence in business conditions is
strikingly shown in the reports of sales of individual
commodities. Orders for six commodities made tremendous increases over March, one increased slightly
and three declined, but the declines were all small.
Wholesale and mail-order sales declined but' chainstore sales increased. Advertising sales increased, as
did stocks and bonds, while life-insurance sales were
slightly less than in March.

TIN
YELLOW PINE
OAK FLOORING
SILICA BRICK
FACE BRICK
CEMENT
BATHS (ENAMEL)
LAVATORIES (ENAMEL)
SINKS (ENAMEL)
ROSIN
TURPENTINE
MECHANICAL WOOD PULP
CHEMICAL WOOD PULP
NEWSPRINT

COMPARISON OF SALES IN DIFFERENT LINES OF BUSINESS.

BOOK PAPER
WRAPPING PAPER
PAPER BOARD

RELATIVE SALES (1919=100]

FINE PAPER
TOBACCO (TOTAL)

Maxi- Minimum mum 1920 1921 ;
since since aver- aver-! Mar., Apr., Mar., Apr.,
end of end of age. ' age. 1921. 1921. 1922. 1922.
1919. 1919.

FLAXSEED

MAXIMUM SINCE 1919
APRIL
M I N I M U M SINCE 1919
it MARCH

PRICES.

The prices realized by farmers in the sale of crops
continued to rise in April, but live-stock prices
brought somewhat smaller returns. Wholesale prices
as reported by the Department of Labor showed no
change as a whole, in spite of considerable increases
in fuels and metals. The Federal Reserve index for
international comparison continued to rise, imported
goods showing a considerable increase. Dun's and
Bradstreet's index numbers each rose two points.
The retail food index of the Department of Labor
remained unchanged in April, as did the cost of
living as compiled by the National Industrial Conference Board. The only change in individual items
in this compilation was an increase of one point in
clothing.
Taking up the individual wholesale prices as shown
in the chart and table on pages 4 and 5, the prices to




INDIVIDUAL COMMODITIES:

Pig iron (merchant)
Structural steel
TO^ths, pnaTr>pl

Lavatories, enamel
Sinks, enamel . .
Sanitary pottery
Oak flooring
Redwood lumber .
. .
Clay fire brick
Leather belting
Abrasive paper and cloth.
Elastic webbing
Paper
Printing* . .
Optical goods *

351
178
115
130
110
124
234

14
27
12
27
25
7
23

97
101
53
73
65
34
54

142

21

77

174
129
148
129
147
168
143

33
35
40
25
71
106
47

120
98
111
87
127
148
114

107

62

99

136

34 ;
23
66
54
59
42
77 ! 73
73
68
43
32
119
108
74 i 85
45
33
42
43
65
58
81
74
89
79
121
130
82
73

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT:

Wholesalers l
Mail-order houses *
Chain stores* .

84

24
58
47
67
69
32
119
70

38
41
69
83
83
122
89
82

118

145
91
130
108
52
199
121
84

ISA

!
j
i
i
;
i
'

185
154
188
160
81
254
113
89

106
84
122

104
77

S

86

H

05

50

102

242

82

118

87
71
124

145
154
125

95
114
98

113
123
120

113
147
106

124
145
112

113
148
103

132
160
119

135
162

84
91

109
122

98
110

99
108

92
103

82
119

144

58

122

89

91

85

114

78
103

89

129

109

107

111

97
116

110

72
35
67
105
61 100
87 : 120

55
94
180
102

59

72

74

100
115

147
110

87
136
194
122

117
145
228
119

92

77

80

121

112

119

88
74
135

SERVICES:

Postal receipts *
Telephone receipts *
Telegraph tolls
Railroad revenuesPassengers * .
Freight*

...

120

ADVERTISING:

Magazine
Newspaper . .
SECURITIES:

Stocks
Bonds
Municipal bonds (new) *..
Life insurance

178

489
122

* Items based on value.
* Relative proportion of orders to total transactions.

61

11
Compared with a year ago, seven commodities, all
related to the building industry, had increases of
over 100 per cent in sales, another increased 50 per
cent, while two declined (elastic webbing and optical
goods). Advertising and security sales were higher
than a year ago, while the March figures for services
(the latest available except for postal receipts)
showed increases in all classes except railroad passenger
revenue. Mail-order sales declined from April, 1921,
but wholesale and chain-store sales increased.

which were unchanged. Production, shipments, and
orders of knit underwear fell off from 11 to 17 pe r
cent from March, while unfilled orders increased
slightly.
EXPORTS AND CONSUMPTION OP COTTON.
1.000

TEXTILES.

Domestic wool receipts at Boston continued to decline in April in a seasonal movement. Foreign
receipts at Boston and total imports also declined.
Total wool receipts continued to fall below last year's.
Machinery activity in woolen mills again declined, the
largest decreases occurring in narrow looms, combs,
and worsted spindles. Wool consumption declined to
the lowest point since March, 1921. Raw wool prices
declined, but the price of yarn advanced, while no
changes occurred in dress goods and suitings.
CONSUMPTION BY MILLS AND IMPORTS OF WOOL.

MONTHLY AVERAGE

1920

Imports of raw silk exhibited a slight increase in
April but consumption declined. Stocks continued
to decrease, falling to the lowest point since last
August. The price of raw silk advanced. Imports
of both burlap and unmanufactured fibers declined
from March.
METALS.

MONTHLY AVERAGE

1922

Cotton consumption in April, at 446,843 bales, was
a decline of 14 per cent from March and the lowest
month since July, 1921. Due to the textile strike,
the chief decline occurred in the northern mills, but
consumption also declined in the Southern states.
Stocks of cotton continued to decline in a seasonal
movement and were considerably less than a year
ago. The world visible supply of American cotton
was 25 per cent less than a year ago. Imports of
raw cotton fell off precipitately to only one-fourth of
the March figures, while exports increased to 612,654
bales, the largest since last December and 33 per cent
above March.
Spindle activity in cotton mills declined slightly.
Exports of cotton cloth increased, while sales of elastic webbing were less than in March. Prices of cotton
in all stages declined slightly, except print cloths,




The first month of iron-ore movement this year
through the Soo Canal showed a total of 81,000 tons
as against 95,000 tons in April, 1921. Production of
both pig iron and steel ingots gained slightly over
March and were both about twice as high as a year
ago.
Merchant pig-iron production declined slightly but
sales increased tremendously and were over three
times as large as in January or February; shipments
and unfilled orders increased, while stocks declined.
PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON AND STEEL INGOTS, AND U.
CORPORATION'S UNFILLED

MONTHLY AVERAGE

1920

S.

STEEL

ORDERS.

1921

1922

12
PRODUCTION OF ANTHRACITE COAL.

1
«

\

!

i1

A

—
\
1

.

I A~

V;y

!:<
1

: !

11
•

o

*

!
i

A

J A

-A-

j •
i

; ' i
i

11

i

;

;

j

j

!

;

!

1

!

'

;

•

!

i

!

i
:

!

MONTHLY

ilif

AVERAGE

•

•

—

i

I
T

T
DEC.

1914 1916 1916 1917 1918 1 919 1

;

-

i

\

I

4—

I

i

JI3

!

OCT.
NOV.
DEC.
JAN.
FEB.
MAR.
APR.

Exports of iron and steel declined in April. Imports increased to the highest point since November,
1920. Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation again increased, after a two-year decline.
Prices of iron and steel products rose from 3 to 8 per
cent each during April, pig iron showing the greatest
advance.
Actual shipments of locomotives, both domestic
and foreign, declined in April to a new low level, but
unfilled orders increased greatly, especially for do- !
mestic trade, which doubled during the month and
were the largest since December, 1920.
Production and shipments of sheets again increased;
sales declined slightly from the high mark of March;
unfilled orders increased and unsold stocks declined.
Production of copper showed a large increase. Exports declined slightly and the price of electrolytic
copper continued to fall.
Zinc production declined and receipts, shipments,
and stocks were considerably less than in March. The
price of zinc again rose.
Both imports and stocks of tin declined during
April and the price rose. Receipts and shipments of
lead also declined but exceeded the corresponding
month last year. The price of lead advanced.

1922

1921

1920

Petroleum production for April declined from the
March high record, but stocks reached a new peak, as
consumption showed a decline. Imports also were
considerably less than in March. The number of new
oil wells completed increased to 1,442 for the month.
No change occurred in the price of crude petroleum.

FUELS.
PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION, IMPORTS, AND STOCKS OF PETROLEUM

Production of bituminous coal in April fell to
15,780,000 tons on account of the strike. This is less
than one-third of the March output and only 40 per
cent of the 1913 monthly average. Beehive coke
production also declined but by-product coke showed
an increase. Large declines occurred in the export
of both bituminous and anthracite coal but coke
exports increased. Coal prices remained practically
unchanged but coke advanced from $3.25 to $4.47£
per ton.

220

f

200

0

4
1

180
160

/Ais

<

/

140

/

\

/

120
/

100

PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS COAL.
60

CONSUM PTION

20

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APR.

JUNE
JULY
AUQ.
SEPT.
OCT.
—
S
_

192•o

FEB

"a

FEB.

20 19
AVERAGE

OCT.

6

MONTHLY

<«•

lO

CD

iikii
192?

I
—

h

MONTHLY

l\ i
V

c9
<

35-,

PRO

[DUCTION
.JP

AVERAGE

^"f"~

JAN.
FEB
MAR.
APR.
MAY
To JUNE
g JULY
AUG.
SEPT.
OCT.
NOV.

A

— * -

"IMPORTS
FEB.
MAR.
APR.
MAY
«D JUNE
12 JULY
AUG.
SEPT
OCT.
NOV.
DEC.

14

40

1922

Gasoline production for March, at 472,278,000 gallons, established a new high record. Consumption
also increased, but not in proportion to production.
As a result, stocks again increased to a new record of
854,232,000 gallons, or over 140,000,000 gallons more
than a year ago. Exports of gasoline increased in
both March and April. Other refined petroleum
products also made gains in production in March over
February, but were about the same magnitude as the
January figures, while stocks declined.

13
HIDES AND LEATHER.

VOLUME OF BUILDING CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY CLASSES.

Imports of leather increased slightly in April, but
stocks declined somewhat, and prices eased off a bit.
Leather production declined; while stocks increased,
due to larger stocks of upper leather. Exports of
leather declined. Boot and shoe production was
somewhat smaller than in March, and prices declined.

M I L L I O N S OF SQUARE F E E T
1919 M O N T H L Y
AVERAGE
1920 M O N T H L Y
AVERAGE
1921 M O N T H L Y
AVERAGE
JANUARY
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL

STOCKS OF CATTLE HIDES (PACKER) AND PRODUCTION AND STOCKS
OF LEATHER (SOLE AND BELTING).

MAY
| JUNE

400 I

— JULY
AUGUST

1

SEPTEMBER

ri
tz
l

350

OCTOBER
NOVEMBER

1
iz

DECEMBER

I

JANUARY
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL

±i \t
it

300

1

\i

to 250
0
Z

_ MAY

_IONS OF POU

1
\/V
1

'<<
-^
6: •

S JUNE
JULY
AUGUST

—r—
»— •

so

d 150

SEPTEMBER

roc <S

>

\

S

OCTOBER

"*—

NOVEMBER

_ -*

s

DECEMBER
JANUARY
<N FEBRUARY

100

2

MARCH
APRIL

Fire losses declined 22 per cent from March, but were
39 per cent greater than a year ago.

50

sc LE-LEATHER PRODUCTION
o

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t
c

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(j

D
Z

IU
(

II

I92C)

'TTTTTT"
i i i i i i
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-3

192

3 it

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t ''

\)

n

C

C

BUILDING MATERIALS.
t

!

5 S <

\

1922

BUILDING OPERATIONS.

Building contracts awarded in the 27 northeastern
States amounted to $353,161,900 in April, thus exceeding all previous records. The former high record
was reached in July, 1919, when the total was
$317,698,000. The total amount of floor space in the
nine classes of building for which this is recorded
amounted to 58,146,000 square feet in April, compared to 51,957,000 in March and 34,471,000 square
feet in April last year.
All classes of construction, with the exception of
public buildings, increased both in floor space and in
value, compared to March. Contracts for business
buildings amounted to $58,711,000, an increase of
$11,000,000 for the month. The floor space of this
class of building increased from 8,953,000 to 10,419,000
square feet.
Industrial buildings made a slight gain, while residential buildings increased from $121,551,000 in
March to $132,478,000, with an increase of 1,300,000
square feet in floor space. Public works and public
utilities rose from $51,997,000 to $75,251,000 in
April.




Both production and stocks of Southern pine declined in April, while the price increased slightly.
Douglas fir production increased slightly, and shipments were 19 per cent larger than in March, both
being the largest figures shown in two years. There
was no change in the price of Douglas fir. Redwood
production increased slightly, but shipments and
orders declined. Large increases occurred in the
production and shipments, especially production, of
Michigan hardwoods and western pine. North Carolina pine lumber showed slight increases in production
and shipments. Oak-flooring production, shipments,
and stocks declined, but a large gain in sales resulted in unfilled orders increasing more than onethird over March and standing at over five times as
large as a year ago. Exports of lumber declined
slightly.
Little change occurred in the clay fire-brick industry,
except a considerable increase in unfilled orders.
Shipments of silica brick were one-third larger than
in March, production increased slightly, and stocks
declined. Orders, production, and shipments of face
brick increased, while stocks declined. Prices were
variable.
Production and shipments of cement made the usual
seasonal increases in April, in both cases exceeding the

14
April, 1921, figures. Stocks increased slightly, and
the price remained unchanged.
Orders for enamel sanitary ware showed increases of
from 33 to 69 per cent over March and made new high
records since 1919. Shipments also increased to new
high records for the same period.
CHEMICALS.

Considerable increases occurred in April imports of
potash and nitrate of soda. Exports of sulphuric acid
almost doubled and were the largest since February,
1921. Exports of dyes and dyestuffs declined, but
fertilizer exports increased 31 per cent.
The price index of crude drugs rose 14 per cent in
April, but sulphuric'acid, essential oils, and drugs and
Pharmaceuticals had almost no change. The weighted
chemical index increased from 156 to 158.

MEATS.

The movement of cattle and the exports of beef
products showed considerable declines in April. Coldstorage holdings also receded. Production from inspected slaughter showed a good increase in March,
and consumption also rose. April prices of cattle
declined, carcass beef was unchanged, and wholesale
beef prices rose.
INSPECTED SLAUGHTER, CONSUMPTION, AND COLD-STORAGE HOLDINGS OF B E E P PRODUCTS.

FATS AND OILS.

The fat and oil report for the first quarter of 1922
showed a considerable decline in the production of
both crude and refined oils, due to the smaller production of cottonseed oil. Consumption of crude oils
declined, while refined oils increased. Stocks of both
crude and refined oils increased. Production of fish
oils made a seasonal decline, and consumption and
stocks were considerably lower than in March. Stocks
of copra increased, but other oilseeds declined.
Stocks of cotton seed and production and stocks of
cottonseed oil showed seasonal declines in April, while
the price remained unchanged. Receipts and shipments of flaxseed declined, stocks increased somewhat,
and shipments of linseed oil and oil cake were considerably smaller than in March.
CEREALS.

Production of wheat flour declined 22 per cent and
reached the lowest mark since February, 1921. Exports of wheat and flour declined and receipts, shipments, and visible supply continued to recede in a
seasonal movement. The visible supply was twice
as large as in April, 1921. Slight advances took place
in wheat and flour prices.
Corn exports declined in April, but were still almost
double a year ago. The visible supply made the first
decline during the present season but exceeded last
year's supply by over 50 per cent. Receipts and shipments made a seasonal decline. The price of corn
advanced slightly.
Exports of oats declined, but barley and rye
increased. There was little change in the prices of
these grains. Total grain exports declined and were
less than a year ago. Car loadings of grains and their
products declined 20 per cent and were slightly less
than a year ago.




1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921z
M O N T H L Y AVERAGE

The hog movement showed a marked downward
trend in April, similar to cattle. Exports of pork
products also fell off in April, and March production
from inspected slaughter also declined. Cold-storage
holdings increased in April. The price of hogs declined, but fresh pork advanced almost 20 per cent.
INSPECTED

SLAUGHTER, CONSUMPTION, EXPORTS, AND
STORAGE HOLDINGS OP PORK PRODUCTS.

COLD-

1913 19 4 1916 1918 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921.. . ^ . > w > 6 £ . >6 . „; .,. m > d j- . ^ 6
MONTHLY AVERAGE

15
RELATIVE PRODUCTION OF CIGARS, CIGARETTES, AND MANUFACTURED TOBACCO.
(Relative production 1913=100.)

Receipts and storage holdings of butter declined in
April, but they increased for cheese and eggs. Exports
of condensed milk declined slightly. Prices of both
butter and cheese dropped.
The fish catch declined considerably in April.
Imports of raw sugar declined, meltings decreased
very slightly, but stocks of raw sugar continued to
rise, as did exports of refined sugar. Prices advanced
slightly.

260

J

/

\

A

\
\

!

.*
150

\

•

i

! I

/
M
L

1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 .
MONTHLY

AVERAGE

<

MAR.

o

•

i
A/

'z
o

i

1

"Iff w
iimm

100

1913

t

j i

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P. TO ACCC

1 A
\
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y,

i
!

i

•

s

V
2\

jj

1

SEPT.
OCT.

OTHER FOODSTUFFS.

\

!

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i
300

1

!

;!
1921

1920

PEC.

r
!

DEC.
JAN.
FEB.

Sheep movement also showed a marked decline in
April. Cold-storage holdings were the smallest since
1919. Inspected slaughter for March increased, but
was 25 per cent less than a year ago. Prices of ewes
and lambs declined during April.

Hi!
1922

WATER TRANSPORTATION.
IMPORTS, MELTINGS, AND STOCKS OP R A W SUGAR.

The opening month of traffic through the Sault Ste.
Marie Canal showed a slight decline from April, 1921,
but was larger than in April, 1920. Entrances and
clearances of American vessels in foreign trade increased, while the movement of foreign vessels declined. Total entrances in April exceeded the March
figures, but clearances were less. The tonnage of vessels under construction showed an increase for the
second time, following a decline that had been almost
uninterrupted for two years. The tonnage of vessels
completed also rose considerably from the minimum
established in March.
i

I

ENTRANCES AND CLEARANCES OF VESSELS IN U. S. FOREIGN
TRADE, AND SHIPS U N D E R CONSTRUCTION.
j |||

1 ,

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—ia

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—

MONTHLY

$B!lSl232S8iS

AVERAGE

8

AY
NE
LY

— -

1919 1920 1921

-

i-M

low,

!

Sdt^Sfo
1922

19 3

1914 1915 1916 19 7
MONTHLY

1918 1919 <970 192

AVERAGE

i frir : 1riTr--f.Ti
l»Njli!l»ls!Sl!lli!l5I^Il
1920

1921

1922

Coffee imports increased, but the visible supply and j
RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION.
receipts at Brazilian ports declined. Clearances from
Brazil were less than in March, but the United States
April saw a large increase in the surplus of idle
took a much larger amount. Imports of tea declined. freight cars. This was due chiefly to the tie-up of
coal cars by the strike, but surplus of idle box cars
TOBACCO.
also increased. Shortage of cars, both coal and box,
Production, as shown by tax-paid withdrawals, was greater. A slight increase in bad-order cars ocdeclined about 5 per cent for cigars and cigarettes curred, while car loadings declined 12 per cent and,
and 18 per cent for manufactured tobacco and snuff. with the exception of last December, were the smallest
Exports of unmanufactured tobacco increased con- since April, 1921. Pullman passenger traffic was the
largest since last October.
siderably, but prices again remained unchanged.




16
SHORTAGE, SURPLUS, BAD-ORDER, AND TOTAL LOADINGS OF
FREIGHT CARS.

since the inauguration of these statistics in March,
1921. Considerable increases occurred in both immigration and emigration.
RELATIVE TREND OF EMPLOYMENT, BY DISTRICTS.

/

120

1
/
C Nl

/

1

/

/

CO

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\

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90
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r

80

1921
1917

1918

1919

MONTHLY

1920

t

K

S 8

I SI t
1922

DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT.

AVERAGE

Both freight and passenger revenue increased in
March, while total operating revenue was the largest
since last October. Operating expense rose to the
highest point since last November, and net operating
income was the highest since October.

Sales of both the large mail-order houses declined in
April, but most of the chain stores showed a uniform
increase of from 12 to 16 per cent over March, due to
the late Easter. Newspaper and magazine advertising
both increased, while postal receipts declined.
SALES OF MAIL-ORDER HOUSES AND CHAIN STORES, AND POSTAL
RECEIPTS.

LABOR.

A considerable increase in employment occurred in
April, following the marked rise in March, and made
total employment in factories the largest since January, 1921. A slight decrease occurred in New York
State, and the pay-roll decrease was still larger.
IMMIGRATION, EMIGRATION, AND IMMIGRATION QUOTA.

----X--.:
100

•0

n
\\

._ . ti.

—H-

— +_

M

10

i40

M

T1 i

—H-

+—\
MONT HLV

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AVEFIAGE

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1920

III

-j1

Mm

PUBLIC FINANCE.

ITT"

A
OUOTA

m
HUH

"1515
1930

1921

1939

Unemployment in Pennsylvania made a sharp drop
in spite of the coal strike and was the lowest reported




1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 192
MONTHLY AVERAGE

April saw a slight rise in the Government debt,
although outstanding Liberty loans continued to be
reduced. Customs receipts declined 16 per cent from
both March, 1922, and April, 1921. Total ordinary
receipts for April were considerably larger than in
January and February, the income-tax installment
precluding a true comparison with March. Disbursements were less than in March, but greater than in
January or February.

17
BANKING AND FINANCE.

Debits to individual accounts and bank clearings
both increased over March as far as New York City is
concerned, but for the rest of the country a uniform
decline of 5 per cent occurred. The Federal Reserve
report continued to show decreases in discounts and
note circulation and a slight increase in reserves.
Deposits increased and the reserve ratio, at 78.3 per
cent, compared with 78.4 per cent a month previous.
Member bank condition showed an increase of over
35 per cent in total loans, rediscounts, and investments,
and demand deposits increased 3.6 per cent. The
call loan rate remained unchanged at 4.35 per cent
and time money declined to 4.58 per cent. Savings
deposits in postal savings banks and in the Chicago
Federal Reserve district declined. New life insurance
business declined from March, except group insurance,
which increased 60 per cent.

Both railroad and industrial stock prices advanced
about 6 per cent during April. Sales of stocks
amounted to over 30,000,000 shares, the largest in
any month since the "bull market" of 1919 and over
twice as large as the 1921 monthly average. Bond
sales also continued to increase, making the largest
total since December, 1920. Excluding Liberty
bonds, whose sales have been steadily declining
recently, the miscellaneous bond sales made a new
high record, reaching a plane far above previous levels.
Bond prices advanced 2 per cent, the second-grade
rails being the chief gainers.
Receipts of unrefined gold at the mint increased
slightly in April. Imports of gold fell to only
$12,244,000, the lowest since February, 1920, and
exports increased to $1,579,000.
Imports of silver also declined and were less than
the exports of silver for the month. Prices of silver
at both New York and London made slight increases.

LOANS, DISCOUNTS, AND INVESTMENTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE
MEMBER BANKS COMPARED WITH BILLS DISCOUNTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS.

FAILURES AND LIABILITIES, BY MONTHS.

JAN.
FEB.
MAR.
APR.
MAY
JUNE 5
JULY !2
AUG.
SEPT.
OCT.
NOV.

- LJABIL1TI
5 MILLIONS OF
JAN.
FEB.
MAR.
APR.
MAY
JUNE ^
JULY §
AUQ.
SEPT.
OCT.
NOV.
DEC.

NUMBER (
3 COMMERC
> FAILURES

u. <

1922
> zaS K
i < 2 < a.
)j^ iZ 5 <

1

A
,y \\\ .
Vr
h \\V / \
JLL

-2,400- — 8 0 -

h\

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II

- 70—'
t

ill

]\

-1 800—

1/

-1.500-

\

v
/\

1
1
\
\

MONTHLY
AVERAGE

\

1

The number of business failures declined from 2,463
in March to 2,167 in April, but the amount of liabilities
increased slightly. New capital issues of corporations
were put out in large volume in April, making the
largest monthly total since April, 1920. Credit condition reports exhibited an increase in indebtedness
and declines in orders and payments. March revenue
and income of both telephone and telegraph companies
showed a good increase. Telephone companies made
the best showing recorded in several years.
107766—22




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18
FOREIGN EXCHANGE.

|

/
TOO

/ —

800

/
5 600

/

O 400

1

/

300

/

I
200

[\tV A
/

-

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FEB.
MAR.

MONTHLY AVERAGE

JUNE
JULY

^1

o
1913 1914 1916 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921

1921

w>i

JAN.

N

100

OCT.
NOV.

d

V
\\\>
\

FED
MAR.

The rates of exchange of most European countries
rose in terms of United States money in April. German marks, however, continued their steady decline,
and slight decreases were noted for Sweden and Switzerland. Canadian and Japanese exchanges rose, but
the chief South American countries exhibited a decline. Exchange with British India remained stationary. The general index of foreign exchange continued to decline on account of the collapse in the
price of the mark.

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF VHE UNITED STATES5.

sis
1922

MONTHLY INDEX OF MARKETING OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS.
In last month's issue there was published a compilation of index numbers to show the aggregate physical
production of mining in the United States. Another
group of raw materials, those derived from animals, is
taken up this month along the same lines, with the view
of establishing a satisfactory monthly index of production.
In preparing a monthly index of the production of
animals, we must use production in the sense of marketing, for an animal is not useful for consumption in
industry at birth any more than wheat is when it is
just pushing itself out of the ground. In taking the
finished product as it is ready for market, we can
obtain a good index of the production of animals and
animal products used in consumption.
The animals and animal products all play important
parts in our industrial life, but they are the most
difficult to obtain good production figures for. Even
the census figures include estimates in some cases.
Of the total animals on farms as reported by the
census, those used in this index—cattle, hogs, sheep,
and poultry—represented 46 per cent in value in
1910 and 67 per cent in 1920. If horses and mules,
which are used as equipment rather than for marketing,
are eliminated from the total, the animals above
stated would comprise over 99 per cent of the total.
The live-stock products given in this index—wool,
milk, and eggs—comprised over 99 per cent of the
total value of live-stock products of farms in both 1909
and 1919.
As the statistics of the marketing of live stock and
live-stock products were largely an outgrowth of the
war, it has been impossible to secure a pre-war base.
The year 1919 has been taken as a base because (1) it
w^as the first peace year since the war, (2) a few individual series do not go back of that year, and (3) it
was a census year, thus giving a base for weighting.
The various individual series are weighted arithmetically and in general according to the value of the total
production as given by the 1919 census.




SOURCES OF MATERIAL.

The individual series are based in general on the
receipts of the products into the chief markets.
Details are given below:
Cattle and calves.—These data represent receipts
of cattle and calves at 67 principal markets as compiled by the Department of Agriculture, Bureau of
Markets and Crop Estimates. As figures for calves
were not given separately before 1920, the lumping
together of cattle and calves has been made necessary,
but calves form only a small part of the total. The
data given here cover practically the entire receipts
into market of these animals; the 1919 figures, for
instance, were even larger than the total number of
calves raised in that year as reported by the census.
Hogs.—These data represent receipts at 67 principal
markets as compiled by the Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Markets and Crop Estimates, and in
1919 were only 28 per cent less than the total pigs
raised in that year.
Sheep.—These data are also receipts at 67 markets
compiled by the Department of Agriculture, Bureau
of Markets and Crop Estimates, and in 1919 were
twice as large as the number of sheep raised in that
year.
Poultry.—These data represent receipts of dressed
poultry at five principal markets—New York, Chicago,
Philadelphia, Boston, and San Francisco—as compiled
by the Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Markets
and Crop Estimates. Although technically a product
of industry in this condition rather than a farm product, poultry receipts can only be shown statistically
in this manner, and as the dressing of the poultry
occurs almost simultaneously with its receipt in a live
state this series will reflect the movement quite accurately.
Fish.—These data represent landings of fish at
Boston, Gloucester, Portland (Me.), and Seattle, as
compiled by the Department of Commerce, Bureau

19
of Fisheries. These figures probably comprise about surveys of the industry, taking in different sections of
one-fourth of the total fish catch of the United States. the country each year.
Wool.—These data represent receipts of domestic
The total value of products of the fisheries is rewool at Boston, the chief wool center, as compiled ported as $78,841,732, but for two sections of the
by the Boston Chamber of Commerce, and account country (Middle Atlantic States and Mississippi River)
for about two-thirds of the total wool clip of the the values are as of 1908, while for most of the
United States.
other sections the values are taken within a few years
Eggs.—These data represent receipts at five prin- of 1919. We have therefore estimated the value of
cipal markets—New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, Bos- fish as $95,000,000 by correcting the 1908 values to a
ton, and San Francisco—as compiled by the Depart- 1919 base.
ment of Agriculture, Bureau of Markets and Crop
The weighting factors of the animals and animal
Estimates. The eggs received at these markets in products may be summarized as follows:
1919 were over one-fourth of the total eggs produced
that year, according- to the Bureau of the Census.
Value,
Value,
Final
Final
1919
1919
weightMilk.—These data represent receipts of milk at
(millions
(millions weighting.
of dollars).
of dollars). m g '
Greater New York as compiled by the Milk Reporter. The large population included in this dis- Cattle
Fish
95
3
j
1,158
4
Wool
120
I
1,034
trict, which in this compilation includes many of the Hogs
22
Sheep
i
154
Eggs
!
661
49
Poultry
|
386
Milk
1,481
large cities in New Jersey, makes these figures quite
representative. Data are also available for a few
other cities, but they are not exactly comparable and
COMPARISON WITH OTHER INDICES.
would not have much influence on the total.
This index of marketings of animals and animal
products
can not be compared with any indices preWEIGHTING FACTORS.
viously prepared, except the index recently published
The choice of proper weights to give each product by the Federal Reserve Board on agricultural marketin this group was rather difficult because there is no ings, a part of which comprised animals. The Federal
uniform point in their distribution at which the value Reserve Board's index of animal marketings is made
is taken. Theoretically, the proper point at which to up of only four products—cattle, calves, sheep, and
take a weighting factor for cattle, hogs, and sheep hogs—and thus covers only a part of the total marketwould be sales from the farms plus slaughter on the ings. The differences between these two indices are
farms. But the sales figures in the census reports considerable, due largely to the heavy seasonal flucnecessarily represent so much duplication on account tuations of eggs and poultry, which are not included
of resales, and besides are not available for 1919, that in the Federal Reserve index.
these animals have been weighted by the values obRESULTS.
tained by multiplying the total number of such
animals raised in 1919 by the average value of all
A glance at the table and chart shows at once the
such animals on the farm on January 1, 1920—all relatively stable character of the receipts of animal
these being census figures. The details are as follows, products. The years 1920 and 1921 were very difand show similar proportions to the number of animals ferent as far as manufacturing and mining were consold in 1909:
sidered, but in the marketing of animal products they
ran very similar. This condition is due to the use of
all of these products, except wool, primarily as a
Average
Number raised. value, all
Total value.
source of food, and food is necessary whether business
animals.
is thriving or not. The large declines in wool receipts
21,133,385
Cattle.
$54.79
$1,157,898,000
in 1920 and 1921 from the 1919 base show this same
62,072,829
Hogs..
16.66
1,034,133,000
13,653,130
Sheep.
11.29
154,144,000
contrast with the other animal commodities.
Seasonal variation plays a considerable part in this
The weight for poultry was taken as the value of index. The February movement is generally very
poultry raised according to the census of 1919, while light, while April, May, and June movements are
wool and eggs are weighted by the production of those heavy, largely on account of the large movement of
products reported by the 1919 census. The weight eggs to market. Another high point usually occurs
for milk is the value of milk produced, including that toward the end of the year, due to large receipts of
sold in the form of butter, cheese, etc., as reported by poultry and live stock.
the census. For fish there are no census figures, but
The total index shows a slight increase for 1921 over
the Bureau of Fisheries has made comprehensive 1920, but a decrease from 1919. No total index




20
could be compiled prior to 1919, except by excluding
poultry and eggs. On this basis, there was an increase of over 10 per cent in 1918 over 1917 and a
small increase in 1919 over 1918 and a falling off again
in 1920 and 1921. The omission of eggs and poultry,
which showed the largest increases in 1921 over 1920,
except wool, results in the 1921 index falling below
1920, whereas the total figures showed a slight increase. The relation between these two sets of annual figures is as follows:

April figures for either 1920 or 1921, but live-stock
figures were generally slightly less, with a marked decline in receipts of sheep. The total index number
for April shows the largest movement in animals and
animal products since 1919, slightly exceeding the
previous high marks in April and May, 1920.
MARKETINGS OP ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS.
(Relative marketing 1919=100.)

1919 AVERAGE.

i
Total
'• index.

1917
1918
1919

1
1.
|
i

100.0

Excluding
poultry
and eggs.
88.6
97.9
100.0

Total
index.

1920
1921

95.4
97.5

Excluding
poultry
and eggs.
96.7
95.5

The first three months of 1922 have all shown increases over the corresponding months of 1921, and
the March figure was above the 1919 average, as contrasted with the two previous years, when the March
figures were below this average. The April movement
of eggs and wool was considerably higher than the




« 80

V

Z 60
X
ID
Q
?

_ • - WITHOUT EGGS AND POULTRY
40

1922

21
INDEX NUMBERS OF MARKETING OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS.
Prepared by the Department of Commerce.
[Relative to monthly average for 1919 taken as 100.]

Y E A R AND MONTH.

Wool.

Cattle and
calves.

Hogs.

Sheep.

Eggs.

Poultry.

Fish.

Milk.

87.6
92.2

79.9
808
84.9
86.1
88.2

Total
Index.

1913 monthly average..
1914 monthly average..
1915 monthly average..
1916 monthly average..
1917 monthly average..

75.6
89.2
84.9
95.9
98.2

71.8
93.7

84.5

71.4

1918 monthly average..
1919 monthly average..
1920 monthly average..
1921 monthly average..

85.7
100.0
49.4
67.2

102.7
100.0
90.2
80.3

100.8
100.0
94.6
91.5

82.5
100.0
86.5
88.7

100.0
86.4
103.5

100.0
96.7
108.5

106.9
100.0
90.3
78.4

94.1
100.0
108.7
114.4

100.0
95.4
97.5

37.7
31.2
31.1
25.2

91.7
72.1
81.0
75.9

142.1
92.8
107.0
82.0

70.5
62.3
57.7
64.5

41.8
62.1
112.4
157.4

129.4
70.3
43.1
21.0

64.6
60.7
100.0
76.4

98.9
94.0
104.7
103.9

97.9
79.7
92.7
90.1

22.0
73.4
89.5
122.9

91.6
81.4
95.6

114.1
99.2
76.3
67.6

65.7
72.4
89.8
115.1

152.1
148.1
106.0
76.3

52.2
53.7
56.8
96.1

102.3
134.6
100.5
107.5

118.2
120.1
120.4
114.6

105.3
105.6
93.8
94.4

September..
October
November..
December..

67.4
37.6
25.7
29.4

111.8
107.7
118.3
68.0

64.0
74.6
103.6
112.3

127.9
133.6
109.1
69.1

68.3
49.6
32.9
30.3

83.2
82.4
191.4
280.5

93.7
101.5
73.3
68.6

108.2
110.8
104.3
106.4

92.4
91.4
102.5
98.6

January..,
February..
March
April

19.4
22.6
34.5
31.9

80.1
58.0
76.3
72.8

125.4
107.2
90.5
86.4

79.1
66.9
77.3
74.0

54.5
98.3
166.4
210.3

123.8
72.0
55.4
31.5

68.4
85.3
81.0
57.9

105.6
99.1
114.4
112.7

95.0
86.1
99.5
102.2

44.0
72.0
138.5
153.3

75.1
77.0
65.4
91.0

88.9
95.6
72.9
71.0

84.6
81.7
78.4
110.4

176.9
129.5
95.0
92.6

54.1
60.0
52.5
76.4

68.7
100.8
88.3
99.5

122.2
128.9
129.6
119.0

102.6
101.8
90.9
96.4

September..
October
November..
December..

82. 7
61. 1
61.
84. 7

92.6
112.2
94.0
69.0

71.0
85.9
98.7
104.7

115.6
133.0
89.4
73.5

77.4
61.6
33.6
45.3

92.9
108.7
241.7
313.7

85.7
96.0
59.0
52.2

120.8
115.1
97.5
107.4

94.8
100.0
97.9
103.3

January..
February.
March
April

77.6
75.2
61.1
54.2

79.3
69.0
79.0
71.6

114.5
96.7
91.3
82.1

81.0
61.8
64.7
54.2

67.8
86.4
163.9
245.0

115.5
75.8
66.6
56.5

78.0
123.7
107.3
75.8

109.4
101.9
117.9
115.1

96.4
87.8
102.5
106.9

1930.
January..,
February..
March.....
April
,
j May....
I June
| July....
August.

May....
June
July....
August.




22

TREND OF BUSINESS MOVEMENTS.
The following table contains a summary of the monthly figures, designed to show the trend in important industrial and commercia
movements. The numerical data for the latest months are given and in addition index numbars for the last four months and for two
corresponding months of a year ago. In many lines the figures do not lend themselves readily to statistical uniformity, due to lateness
of their publication or publication at other than monthly intervals; therefore the following explanations of the various headings are offered
to make clear such distinctions and in general to facilitate the use of the table:
March, 1922.—This column gives the March figures corresponding to those for April shown in the next column—in other words,
cover the previous month, and in some cases, where indicated by a footnote, refer to the previous quarter; that is, ending December
31,1921.
April, 1922.—In this column are given the figures covering the month of April, or, as in the case of stocks, etc., the situation on April
29 or May 1. In a few cases (usually where returns are reported quarterly only) the figures are for the quarter ending March 31
or the condition on that date. Where this column is left blank, no figures for April were available at the time of going to press
(June 6).
Corresponding month, March or April, 1921.—Thefiguresin this column present the situation exactly a year previous to those in the
"April, 1922," column (that is, generally, April, 1921), but where no figures were available for April, 1922, the March, 1921,
figures have been inserted in this column for comparison with the March, 1922, figures. In the case of quarterly figures, this
column shows the correpsonding quarter of 1920.
Cumulative total through latest month.—These columns set forth, for those items that can properly be cumulated, the cumulative total
for the first four months of the calendar years 1921 and 1922, respectively, except where the April, 1922, figures are lacking, in
which case the cumulative total for three months in each year is given.
Percentage increase ( + ) or decrease { — ) cumulative 1922 from 1921.—This column shows the per cent by which the cumulated total for
the first two months of 1922 is greater ( + ) or less ( —) than the total for the corresponding period of 1921.
Base year or period.—For purposes of comparison with a previous more or less normal period, all items, so far as possible, are related to
such a period by index numbers. The period taken for each item, called the base, is the monthly average of the year or period
stated in this column. Wherever possible, the year 1913 is taken as a base, and if no prewar figures J?re available, 1919 is usually
taken to avoid using a war year as a basis. In some cases it will be noted that figures were not available prior to 1920 or even 1921
and that sometimes a month, or an average of a few months, has to be used rather than a year's average. Also, for some industries, 1919 would not be a proper base on account of extraordinary conditions in the industry and therefore some more representative year has been chosen.
Index numbers.—In order to visualize the tend of each movement, index or relative numbers are given for the last four months and
for two corresponding months of a year ago. These index numbers are computed by allowing the monthly average for the base
period, usually 1913 or 1919, to equal 100. If the movement for a current month is greater than the base the index number will
be greater than 100. If the converse is true the index number will be less than 100. The difference between 100 and any index
number gives at once the per cent increase or decrease compared with the base period. Index numbers may also be used to
compute the approximate per cent increase or decrease from one month to the next.
Percentage increase ( + ) or decrease ( — ) April from March.—The last column shows the per cent increase or decrease of the figure for
the last month compared with the preceding month.
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

April,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March
or
April,
1921.

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

1922

(

t>

or decrease
(-)
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1922

1921

Mar.: Apr. Jan.

Feb. Mar.

Per— i: centiiageini crease
<+)
or decrease

Apr

-

TEXTILES.
Wool.
Consumption by textile mills
thous. of lbs.
Receipts at Boston:
Domestic
thous. of lbs.
Foreign
thous. of lbs.,
Total
thous. of lbs..
Imports, unmanufactured
thous. of lbs..
Machinery activity:
Looms, wide
per ct. of hours active..
Looms, narrow
per ct. of hours active..
Looms, carpet and
rug
perct. of hours active..
Sets of cards
per ct. of hours active..
Combs
per ct. of hours active..
Spinning spindlesWoolen
per ct. of hours active.
Worsted
per ct. of hours active.
Looms and spindles:
Woolen spindles
per ct. of active to total.
Worsted spindles
per ct. of active to total.
Wide looms
per ct. of active to total.
Narrow looms
per ct. of active to total.
Carpet looms.... — p e r ct. of active to total.




71,437

52,720

53,440

167,759

249,982 + 49.0

1913

10,899
29,047
39,946
43,071

9,655
24,539
34,194
38,988

5,695
45,380
51,075
65,336

19,338
165,572
184,910
227,494

47,786
99,327
126,272
132,045

+147.1
- 40.0
-31.7
— 42.0

1913

46

42

103

99

81

1913
1913
1913

1,229

860

247

224

550

378

272

143

135

213

775

516

175

220

340

63.1
63.5

58.4
53.4

' 1920-21
1
1920-21

101

120

106

108

103

63.2

95

113

122

122

114

78.2
88.4
82.3

74.8
86.2
72.7

38.0
75.0
94.6

1920-21
i 1920-21
1920-21

85.9
70.8

84.8
62.1

77.1
86.5

11920-21
» 1920-21

84
75
65
72
79

83
62
60
64
79

76
87
74
71
46

73.4

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
i Twelve months' average November, 1920, to October, 1921, inclusive.

118

132 I 153 158

176

77

82

165

166

169

102

119

120

134

141

115

123

125

126

107

104

122

118

129

136

104

121

120

115

99

130 i - 26.2
72
465
182
308

11.4
15.5
14.5
9.5

96 !!- 6.8
96 - 15.8
162 - 4.1
137 - 2.8
94 - 12.1
134 - 1 . 5
87 - 12.1

88

99

95

104

109

105

118

116

116

101

86

100

89

93

88

90

97

100

100

99

108
84
81
88

> i U 6 116

U6

63

iI|—

-

0.9

- 16.8
-

8.0

- 11.1
0.Q

23
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk t*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
talbes covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

April,
1922

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

1921

1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

(+)
ordeI crease
I cumu' lative
1922
from
1921.

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1921

Percentage inicrease

1922

(+)

or decrease

U

Mar. ; Apr. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

from
Mar.

TEXTILES—Continued.
Wool—Continued.
Prices:
Raw wool to producer
dolls, per lb.
Unwashed, fine,Ohio, at Boston.dolls, per lb.
Worsted yarn
dolls, per lb.
Wool, dress-goods
dolls, per yd.
Men's suitings
dolls, per yd.

.250
.39
1.250
.815
2.835

.248
.38
1.300
.815
2.835

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

.179
.33
1.200
.885
3.060

Cotton.

836,100
462,600
648,900
11,700
1,535

1,608,850

1,964,918 i+ 22.1

1913

thous. of lbs.

98,092
1,793,920

171,926 + 75.3
! + 5.3

137,370
16,550
41,018

163,765 ! + 19.2
32,473 j+ 96.2
50,044 ji + 22.0

1913
1921
1919

128,751

131,519 ;j + 2.

1913

150
177
161
145
184

149
173
167
145
184

0.8
2.6
4.0
0.0
0.0

2,574
24,247
19,268
(3.517

Burlap a n d Fiber.
Imports:
Burlap
thous. of lbs.. I 41,240
Fiber (unmanufactured)
long tons.. j 27,874

37,200
15,212

91 I 8 5

109

98 !

108 93 ! - 13.8

100
298
146
134
52

,
j
!
!
|

98
286
145
92
44

89 i 99
67 I 97
74 ! S3

1U6

108 !

125
262
137
207
65

119
240
127
270
47

84
115
81

100
83

114 112

| 116 109 | 214 183 I 117 111 I 295 74 63
84 +
131
141
84

6.2
14.7
5.4
74.8
32.8

139 + 6.0
129 i- 8.6
77 ;- 9.2

105 | 104 - 1.5

I i...

744,300 446,400 1,306,800 3,049,200 11+133.3
411,300 532,800 1,788,300 2,459,700 1 + 37.5
535,500 i 311,400 1,124,100 2,511,900 + 123.5
22,500
6,300
T
1,607
837

2,508
25,546
22,077
6.027

bales.
bales.
dolls, p e r l b .

134
173
167
145
184

!•

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

ji 4,857
i I 28,900
j| 20,038
!J 5.782

10,096
93,186

I
46,341 ; 171,064
26,733 : 100,530

11,927 + 18.1
105,742 + 13.5

147,566
70,160

13.7
24.2

78
95
112
124
124

129
140
148
168
160

133
141
142
163
160

133
143
143
173
157

133
142
141
173
148

- 0.6
- 1.1
-0.8
0.0
-5.2

76
528
68
13

:j 120
| 1,018
jj 154
ij 2 0

128
553
135
31

141
458
141
24
306

126
407
117
46
320

j - 11.0
- 11.1
- 17.5
+

4.7

88
143
44
166

90
136
39
179

+

2.6

122

110
53 - 45.4

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

78
92
114
130
142

1920
3 1920
3 1920
' 1920
3 1920

76
548
93
17

1913
* 1920
4 1920
1913

77 I 170 ! I
j
143 I 162
33 I 40
162 I 159

Silk.
Imports, raw
Consumption, raw
Stocks, raw, end of mo
Prices, raw, Japanese, N. Y . . .

j 107 108
| 150 159
! 155 165
! 157 145
! 198 184

I

!

Consumption by textile mills
bales. j 518,450 440,843 409,247
Stocks, end of month:
Mills
thous. of bales. | 1,554
1,458 j
1,316
Warehouses
thous. of bales. ; 3,766
3,214 !
5,027
Visible supply
thous. of bales. •I 3,593
3,399
4,434
Imports, unmanufactured
bales. | 59,957
15,115
18,731
Exports, unmanufactured
bales. j 461,484 612,659 319,933
Manufactured goods:
Cotton cloth exports
thous. of sq. yds. | a 48,406 a 51,615
3G,772
Fabric consump. by tire mfrs...thous. of lbs. i 9,431
6,525
8,624
Elastic webbing sales
thous. of yds. ' 13,00ft
12,791
11,815
Machinery activity:
i
SpindlesActive
thousands.
31,389
32,597
31,875
Total activity
mills, of hours.
6,636
7,779
Activity per spindle
hours.
180
211
Prices:
Raw cotton to producer
..dolls, perlb..
.159
.094
.160
Raw cotton, New York
..dolls, perlb.
.181
.121
.183
Cotton yarn
..dolls, perlb.
.350
.278
.353
Print cloth
dolls, per yd.
.060
.043
.060
Sheeting
dolls, per yd.
.091
.076
.096
Knit Underwear.
Production
doz.
Orders received
doz.
Shipments
doz.
C ancellations
doz.
Unfilled orders, end of month
thous. of doz.

113
150
155
157
198

1909-1913
1909-1913

I
I
|
j

105 | 167 j| 400
j
j:
136
190
63
186

104
124
58
180

80j 137 i 111
96 j 93 i 51

+ 92.3

-5.1
- 12.7

+ 8.1

METALS.
Iron a n d Steel.
Iron-ore movement
thous. of short tons.
Production:
j
Pig iron
thous. of long tons.. •
Steel ingots
thous. of long tons..
Merchant pig iron:
Production
tlious. of long tons..
Sales
thous. of long tons..
Shipments
tlious. of long tons..,
rnfilled orders
thous. of long tons, .i
S tocks. merchant furnaces, thous. of long tons..
Stocks, steel plants
thous. of long tons..

81

95 !

95

81 ! - 14.7

1913

2,035
2,816

2,072
2,897

1,193
1,442

7,142
8,002

7,375 + 3.3
9,678 + 20.9

1913
1913

249
502
342
1,0.50
539
181

247
792
379
1,484
445
154

153
102
162
1,173
703
197

820
366
635

909 ;!+ 10.9
1,771 ii+383.9
1,198 ; ! + 88.7

1914
1914
1914
1914
1914
* 1921

47
74 ! 57

64
79
81
82 ! 112 115

44
29
48
94

50
76
74
68
72
89

j 40
i 31
1|
!
49
|
90 ;i
90 •
93
1 1 1 I 105

66
152
103
80
71
90

1.8
2.9

65 - 0 . 8
240 + 57.8
+ 10.8

114 + 41.3
59 - 17.4
82 - 14.9

a Beginning with January, 1922, figures are in square yards, For the present these are compared directly with linear yards in earlier months. Stated in square yards,
the total will probably average slightly less than in linear yards.
» Six months' average, July to December, inclusive.
«Eleven months' average, February to December, inclusive,




24
NUMERICAL DATA.

NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed March,
talbes covering other items, see the last quar- 1922

April,
1922

terly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
Increase
or decrease

(-)

cumulative
1922
from
1921.

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1921

•Percentage increase

1922

or decrease
Mar. Apr.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

April,
from
Mar.

METALS—Continued.
Iron and Steel—Continued.
Exports *
thous. of long tons.,
Imports
thous. of long tons..
Unfilled orders, Steel Corp.,
end of month
thous. of long tons..
Foundry production, Ohio
per ct. of normal..
Wholesale prices:
Pig iron—
Fdry. No. 2 Northern, dolls, per long ton..
Basic, valley furnace*.dolls, per long ton.
Steel billets, Bessemer dolls, per long ton.,
Iron and steel
dolls, per ton..
Composite pig iron
dolls, per ton.
Composite steel
dolls, per 100 lbs.
Compositefinishedsteel dolls, per 100 lbs.
Structural steel beams
dolls, per 100 lbs.,
Locomotives.
Shipments:
Total*
number.
Domestic*
number.
Foreign*
number.
Unfilled orders:
Domestic*
number.
Foreign*
number.

5,845
16.31

1913
*1921

106
121

26.71
22.88
37.50
43.84
25.80
2.93
2.74
2.20

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

173
165
149
172
177
171
160
152

167
156
145
167
167
170
105
147

1913
1920
1920

53
102
i 55

60
125
53

163
5

4,494

5,097
48.40

22.71
20.00
29.50
34.42
20.77
2.16
2.08
1.50

20.96
17.94
28.00
32.97
19.26
2.09
2.02
1.45 |

617 - 53.7
58 + 93.3

101
17

185
19

39.97

1,334
30

1913
1913

178
14

72 ! 70
112 151

76
193

130
121
109
127 | 125
132
125
126
124
124
121
99

131
122
109
125
125
122
122
96

133
123
109

234

+ 13.4
+ 21.2

142
136
114
131
135
126
125

8.3
11.5
5.4
4.4
7.8
3.3
3.0
3.4

j

185
138
47

39 :
35 |
4|

255 |
75

743
506
237

178 - 76.0
- 80.4
79 - 66.7

515
102

198
84

1920
1920

37
27

22
20

75.2
72.3
107.7
161.0
13.9

34.5
35.7
36.9
112.3
16.4

1920
1920
1920
1920
1920

38
34
37
36
739

47
49
61
38
713

200,214
36.1
350,445
177,600

124,251
20.5

375,849

559,736 + 48.9

111
US

55,864

165,932

467,700 + 181.9

1921
1921
* 1921
1913

81

per ct. of capacity..
27.7
barrels.. 281,794
long tons.. 139,300

59

62

Production
Exports
Wholesale price, electrolytic

thous. of ibs.. 61,867
thous. of lbs.. 80,853
dolls, per lb..
.127

76,583
70,145
.126

51,107
41,495
.125

302,671
197,550

201,714 -33.4
256,990 + 30.1

1913
1913
1913

55
78

50
59
79

Zinc.
Production
Stocks, end of month
Receipts, St. Louis
Shipments, St. Louis
Price, slab, prime western

thous. of lbs.. 53,064
....thous. of lbs.. 120,524
thous. of lbs.. 20,187
thous. of lbs.. 24,313
.050
dolls, per l b . .

51,012
103,456
15,854
13,132
.052

33,100
162,886
9,163
17,586
.052

151,952

196,514 + 29.3

60,449
82,177

66,153 + 9.4
97,820 + 19.0

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

54
202
52

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

Finished Iron and Steel.
j
Sheets, blue, black, and galvanized:
|
Production
per ct. of capacity.. j 68.0
Shipments
per ct. of capacity..
61.1
Sales
per ct. of capacity.. 111.4
Unfilled orders
per ct. of capacity.. 128.7
Unsold stocks
per ct. of capacity..
18.7
Steel barrels:
Shipments
barrels.. 168,476
Production
Unfilled orders
Structural steel, sales

+ 3.9
+ 35.7

71
19

24 ! 14
10 | 30
7i;
4
16 I
14 !

58
54
59
21
848

- 46.2
- 62.9
+ 100.0
+ 102.0
+ 36.0

17

77
09
78
23
848

94 ! 103
84
99
183
177
44
55
604
813

80
91 150
90 | 97 159
87 ! 106
81 ! 88 156 !

179
207
149
198

+ 9.6
+ 17.9
- 3.3
+ 25.0
- 25.7
+
+
+
+

18.8
30.2
24.4
27.5

Copper.

Tin.
Stocks, end of month
Imports
Wholesale price, pig tin

57
200
33
62
90

82
162

188
32
64

132
20

72
95
71

76
97
68

141
57
92

163
62
97

356
97
107

212
78
107

70 j
102 I
87 I

78
158

39

61
115
81

75 + 23.8
100 - 13.2
80 - 0.8

92
148
73

88
127
57
46
90

- 3.9
- 14.2
- 21.5
- 46.0
+ 4.0

148
110
68

- 11.5
- 33.3
+ 4.8

110 8 o j
83 i 80 !

I
long tons..
thous. of lbs..
dolls, per l b . .

3,086 j 2,731
15,783
10,526 i
.291
.305

2,441
2,484
.304

13,366

44,707 +234.5

32,352
17,425

66,770 + 106.4
28,734 !+ 64.9

167 j
105
65 i

Lead.
Receipts, St. Louis
thous. of lbs..
Shipments, St. Louis
thous. of lbs..
W holesale price, pig, desilverized... dolls, per l b . .
3




20,232
7,325
.047

15,434
8,916
6,108 j! 5,402
.051 | j
. 043

Six months' average, July to December,! nclusive.

& Ten months' average, March to December, inclusive.

369 282 | i - 23.7
84 I 70 I - 16.6
107 ! 116 + 8.5

25
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

CorrespondMarch,
1922

April,
1922

month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

1921

1922

144,524
21,803
2,305
8,062

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase
orde)
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1922

1921

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

Percentage increase

Mar. Apr.

Jan.

()+)
ordeApril,
from
Mar.

Feb. Mar. Apr.

_!

F U E L A N D POWER.
Coal a n d C o k e .
Production:
Bituminous coal
thous. of short tons
Anthracite coal
thous. of short tons.
Beehive coke
thous. of short tons
By-product coke
thous. of short tons.
Public-utility electric
power
mills, of kw. hours.
Shipments, anthracite
thous. of long tons.
Storage, anthracite
thous. of long tons,
Exports:
Bituminous
thous. of long tons,
Anthracite
thous. of long tons
Coke
thous. of long tons.
Wholesale prices:
Bituminous
dolls, per short ton.
Anthracite, chestnut
dolls, per short ton.
Coke, Connellsville
dolls, per short ton.
Retail prices:
Bituminous
dolls, per short ton.
AnthraciteStove
dolls, per short ton.
Chestnut
dolls, per short ton.
Petroleum.
Crude petroleum:
Production
Stocks, end of month
Consumption
Imports
Shipments from Mexico
Price, Kansas-Oklahoma.....
Oil wells completed
Gasoline:
Production
Exports
Domestic consumption
Stocks, end of month
Kerosene oil:
Production
Stocks
Gas and fuel oil:
Production
Stocks
Lubricating oil:
Production
Stocks

i
50,193
8,757
732
2,137

15,780
26
528
2,227

28,374
7,703
329
1,519

129,823 i
30,220 j
2,906
7,457

3,819
6,779
3,344

3,609

3,239

13,342

2,775

1,789

1,187
295
25

715
109

1,453
369
19

3.60
10.64
3.25

3.60
10.66
4.48

9.72

9.62

14.89
14.94

14.89
14.94

thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
.dolls, per bbl.
number.

46,634
221,588
47,095
14,004
17,274
2.25

thous. of gals.
thous. of gals.
thous. of gals.
thous. of gals.

472,278
52,814
391,573
854,232

thous.
thous.

178,785
321,428

1,323

6,110 !
1,257 I
109 '

14,702 + 10.2

3,360 - 45.0
903 - 28.2
115 + 5.5

76
97
21
167

1913
1913
1913
1913

94
71
101 : 82
12 ; 18
143
180

100
1919 .( 105
Jan, 1919 j| 128 | 121
67
1921 !| 53

1913

205

41,126

42,561

11,659

10,104

18,063

16,066

2.25

1.75

1,442

1,224

154,270 !
176,494 i
46,984 I
67,226
6,075 ;

175,246

13.6

172,727 50,837 +
70,553 +

5,059 i - 16.7

1,315,124 +
198,993 866,111 ! 926,049 | +

1,268,415

419,795

208,578 :

56,624
346,165

2.1
8.2
4.9

3.7
4.6

6.9

I

713,043
169,248 |
446,367

537,705

518,922 j • - 3.5

59 f

171

107

118

111 -

5.5

116

151

133

125

104 -

17.0

164

34
164

200 j 200 200
113 : 125 133

65 - 39.8
38 - 63.1
38 + 12.0
164
0.0
201 + 0.2
183 + 37.7

195 ; 182 : 179

179

177 j -

1913

; 202 j 192 |f 194 ! 193

193

193 I

1913

• 198 ; 188 j! 190 i 189

198 '
132 :

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

207 •

193 j!
138 j|
195 j|

225
211
216
206 ! 182
883 i 814 944
851 j 781 800
241
241 \ 241
208

68.6

19 - 27.9
210 + 4.2

26

197

187 | 199

1919
1919
1919
1919

681
749 ' 744
187 ; 187
72
91 ! 77 ij 72
jj
127 ! 129 j! 135 121
148! 185 ii 163 | 124
121 ; 116 i| 99 ; 88
149
173
151 : 158

1919
1919

i; 87 ; 80 j| 89 j 86
I: 149 I 153 jj 109 j 111

1.0

0.0
0.0

216
225
189
786
837
241

+ 6.4
- 12.7
- 16.7
+ 4.6
0.0
9.0

83 I

14d

172
137
181

190 + 10.1

j
9?
107

i
I

i

j;

758,335 | 2,327,561 2,468,302 ' +
i
1,005,318 |

thous. of gals.. 849,106
thous. of gals.. 1,250,278

i

thous. of gals..
thous. of gals..

40 -

202

20

108

10. 58 !.
|
14.87 |.
14.86

40,040

115

102

221
200 : 191
152
205

145,016

126

89

74

1909-1913!' 105 j 132 ii

1913
1913
1913

44,657

117
108
137

103

1909-1913,!; 107 j 128 l| 78 i 95
1909-1913!! 34 ! 26 || 41 ; 44

4.85
10.14
3.72

235,860

58,153

+ 11.3
- 27.9
- 20.7
+ 8.1

73,391

73,003 I

231,344

6.0

i.
216,828 j - 6.3

223,414

1919

; 119 ; 128 jj 135

120

1919

130 ' 137 jj 171 • 171

1919

103

108 ! 105

98

1919

138

155 |! 152

161

1919

! 118

1919

97

1919

118

104 j .
147!.

PAPER AND PRINTING.
Wood Pulp.
Mechanical:
Production
Consumption and shipment
Stocks, end of month
Imports
Chemical:
Production
Consumption and shipment
Stocks, end of month
Imports

short
short
short
short

t o n s . . 143,596
t o n s . . 129,931
tons.. 139,390
tons.. 12,425

147,608
127,286
159,712
11,797

159,442
124,161
217,308
5,687

561,175

499,121

473,499

457,489

short
short
short
short

t o n s . . 170,995
t o n s . . 167,112
tons.. 56,867
tons.. 48,376

149, 859

109,364
112,869
56,984
20,848

489, 113
475, 152

153, 542

53, 184
65,140

25, 722 !




4

11.1
3.4

54,280 1+111.0
623,168 + 27.4
621,827 i + 30.9

1909-1913,
1919

275,484 !! + 207.4

!

1919
1919

89,630 :

2 Index number less than one.

107766—22

-

132 !;
141 I:

81

16

35 ii 127

74

68 j|

75 i

70 |; 99

: 113 | 106 I;

1909-1913,

90 !

103 || 84

69 '

98
94

81 I! 374

82
81
82
56
90
89
99
260 "

119 122 + 2.8
108, 105 - 2.0
90 104 + 14.6
72 - 5.1
75
93 ,- 12.4
106
104
96 ;- 8.1
6 5
99
106
190 ; 255 + 34 7

26
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously In the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found At the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

March,
1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

or decrease
(-)
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1921

1922

115,408 j

449,810

122,091 |

439,467 ;

- 3.9
-1.7
320.272 + 23.2
9,509 + 28.9

[: centage in!| crease

1921

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

' o r de-

Mar. Apr.; Jan. \ Feb. Mar.

from
Mar.

Apr.

PAPER AND PRINTING—Continued.
Newsprint Paper.
Production*
short tons..]
Shipments*
short tons..!
Imports*
short tons..
Exports*
short tons..
Stocks, end of month:
Total*
short tons..
At mills*
short tons..
Jobbers*
short tons..
Publishers*
short tons..
In transit to publishers*
short tons..
Consumption*
short tons..
Prices:
Contract, domestic*
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Contract, Canadian*
dolls, per 100lbs..
Spot market, domestic*
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Other Paper.
Book:
Production*
Stocks*
Paper board:
Production*
Stocks*
Wrapping:
Production*
Stocks*
Fine:
Production*
Stocks*
Total all grades (including newsprint):
Production*
Stocks*
Exports (total printing)*

117,507
117,142

111,861
115,167

78,031
2,791

77,309

3,345

64,778 < 2>9,910 !
1,278

7,376 :

432,262

1919

;| 94

101

92

85

103

432,022

1919

'I

91

106

90

84

102

100 I -

1913

I 365

354

450 : 450

426

422 | -

RUBBER.
Crude:
Imports
Consumption by tire mfrs
Wholesale price, Para, N.Y
Tires:
Production—
Pneumatic
Solid
Inner tubes




index
index
index
index

285,780 ;.

1919

127 I 125 !;

35,106 L

1919

175,

3.615
3.482
3.601

3.570
3.497
3.548

5.409 j.
5.507 j.

1919

158 I 145 ! 101

1919

177 ! 151

5.206 '•.

1919

131 ! 121 ! j

net tons..j 192,303
net tons.. j 71,986

6,773 i.

1919

214,049 ;.

1919

29,852 j.

1919

148,427 |.

1919

51.380

232,281 j

128,186 ,
70,780 i

102,898
38,015
57
58,833
16,670 I
78 !

+ 25.4

291,270

51,713

497,547

192,564

655,532 + 31.8

259,529 + 34.8

58,622

71 i
109 i

95 !

67

96

119 i 121

122

!

7.2

-

11.7

68

65

-4.1

108

98

-9.5

67

74

+ 10.3

119

124

+

98 !

97

96

-

1.2

95 |

95

96

+

0.4

83 i

84

S3

-

1.5

2.6

73 j! 71
104 ij 110

-

105

91
124

102
121

92 118 !

4.3

9.5

86

79

124

130

115

95
118

118
132

101

1919

89

114:

107

121
119

106 ;I- 12.2

100 ' 108

93
97

102
95

1919

i|

1919

!i 105 I 107

15,631 ;

76,687

110,834 + 44.5

40,083

86 |

1919

67 j

1919

107 j

1919
1919

2,587 ;

116,198 11 56,716 \
34,916 jj..
T
60!

20,664

184,070

55
109 ij

96

85.|
124 | 123 ji 111

36.6

1919

21 i

17 j!

20

389,556 11+111.6
132,203 ||

1919

48 ;

53 i

75

13,101 I -

ij
II

- 14.5

128 -

3.1

125 +

5.3

96 97 +

6.6

93 i!

90

+ 23.4

84

96 j 109 | + 12.9

;- 12.1

1918

j

1918
1918

103,441
43,715

1,651
29
1,762 ]

4,337
102
4,766

228,377 +120.8
90,543 +107.1

9,186 +111.8
175 |+ 71.6
10,609 i+122.6

8.2

100 i 116 I

52,953

26,087 ;
17,191
.178 j

1.9

97 115 102 - 11.0
115 I 1 2 1 119 - 1.6

...|-

1919

14,659;!

2,401
47
2,651 i|

104

78 |

78 |

Sept. 1920'

!
2,646 j
49 j
3,018 j

116 \ 118

1919

528,461 ji 422,012 ! 1,691,223 2,130,333 ; + 26.0

I
64,215 j 43,407
26,771 j 24,125
. 101
.171

93 l!+ 19.8

I

number.
number.
number.
number.

thousands..
thousands..
thousands..

81 i

1919

284,862 | 293,765 '

4,512 !|

78

98 : 102 j 100

147 |: 111

| 137 | 138 ij 105

1919

38.255 i

69,756

net tons.. ; 593,860
net tons..; 289,523
net tons.. • 3,655

23

J

164.327

;
nettons..: 70,141 I 61,562
nettons.J 64,931 \ 68,401
I
'
net tons..j 29,346 27,420
nettons.J 35,123 35,806

thous. of lbs..
thous. of lbs..
dolls, per l b . .

70

| 212,427
| 24,874
; 5,068
j 151,643
j 30,242
I 176,801

Paper Boxes.

Printing.
A ctivity, weighted
Paper purchases, quantities
Paper purchases, value
Sales

35

1.7
0.8

I

228,994
28,180
5,910
107,498
27,406
169,574

net tons.. 77,889 j 70,507
net tons..'' 38,367 j 37,367

Corrugated board:
deduction*(ContainerClub).thous. of sq. ft.
Production **
thous. of sq. ft.
Machinery activity*
per ct. of normal.
Solid fiber board:
Production*(Container Club).thous. of sq.ft.
Production 6*
thous. of sq. ft.
Machinery activity *
per ct. of normal.

30 i

1913

98 ||- 4.8

1913

:

82 ; 75

90

85

9L !

75

79

96

104

116 i

95

92

86 ,

91 j 103 I

162 ! 152

150 ! 133 \ 175

295

270

559

691

665

449

32.4

1921

67 :

96

118

103 | 149

135

-9.9

1913

22 !

22 :

21

6.2

1921

64

91

1921

81

1921

60

Figures furnished by T h e National Association of Corrugated and Fiber B o x Manufacturers.

78

24

20 I

20

113

115

146

114

112

140 ; 132 i|-

4.1

104

115

134

117 I;-

12.2

1 3 2 |•;-

27
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarter-

!
Corresponding

j
!
j March,
! 1922

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
;; or deLATEST MONTH.
crease
:••

March,'
or
April,
1921.

ly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

i! Peril centagi
aincreasi

( - )

cumu
lative
j! 1922
:i from
: 1921.

1922

BASE
|
YEAR I
OR
:j
PERIOD. '

Per: centage increase

(+

1922

1921

J

or decrease
j
:
: (-)
April,
;Mar. Apr. : Jan. I Feb. Mar. Apr i! from
Mar.

RUBBER—Continued.
T i res—Contin ued.
Domestic s h i p m e n t Pneumatic
Solid
Inner tubes
Stocks, end of m o n t h Pneumatic
Solid
Inner tubes

thousands..
thousands..
thousands..

2,074
48 :
2,091

2,087 j
52 ;
2,329

1,786
42
1,984

thousands..
thousands..
thousands..

5,183
182
6,991

5,464 I
174 |
7,230 ,i

4,527
270
4,917

AUTOMOBILES.
Production:
Passenger cars
number.. 152,647
Trucks
number.. 19,449
Shipments:
By railroad
carloads.. 27,380
Driveaways
number of machines.. 16,766
By boat
number of machines..
560

5,440
145
5,831 ;.

7,320 ;.+ 34.6
170 : + 17.2
8,013 :j+ 38.1

539,922
63,523

196,512
21,944
20,187 j
14,197
1,619

30,200
22,500
3,200

52,945
34,828
1,886

90,343 :' + 70. f
55,944 :.+ 60.
3,787 ; + 100. £

GLASS AND OPTICAL GOODS.
Bottles:
Production
index number.
Illuminating glassware:
Net orders
per ct. oi capacity..
Actual production
per ct. of capacity..
Shipments billed
per ct. of capacity..
Spectacle frames and mountings:
Sales (value)
index number..
Unfilled orders (value)
index number..

84
82
76
84
82 ! 74

1921
1921
1921

85
100
72

1921
1921
1921

109 107 ,! 99 i 111 : 123 , 130 |;+ 5.4
79 I 79
79
75 U 4.4
123
117
110 i 108 j 115 : 134 i 153 158 ;i + 3.4

94
96
87 ;

109
110
91

110 jj+ 0.6
119 j+ 8.3
102 ! : + 11.4

1919
1919

59
35

79
49

111
74

1920
1920
1920

78
96 | 73
25 ! 36 | 19
2
34 ! 3

94
26
4

131 : 144 jj+ 10.3
43 ; 57 j|+ 34.2
12
68 '1 + 471.4

1919

68 i 68

83

81

67

May,192li!
M a y , 1921)i
May,1921 l j
1913
1919

\
1
:

142 !|+ 28.7
+ 12.8

79

17.9

, 1 0 8 ; 9 8 ; 116 j 1 0 6 ; ! - 8.0
132 I 1 3 8 ; 145 j 136 j j - 6.2
j 114 ; 136 129* 133 j + 3.1

|i 244 ! 265 j
; 51 I 57 i

169 • 233
41 ! 45

!

259 ; 257 I j - 0.8
42 j 44 jl+ 4.8

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION.
Buildings.
Building material price index:
Frame houses*
index number.
Brick houses*
index number.
Building volume
index number.
Building costs
index number.
Concrete factory costs
index number.
Hotel building costs
index number.
Loft office building costs
index number.
Subdivided office building costs, .index number.
Contracts awarded, floor space:
Business buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
10,419
8,953
Industrial buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
4,165 ,' 5,130
Residential buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
31,666
30,348
Educational buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
7,277
5,071
Hospitals and institutions
thous. of sq. ft.
865
804 |
Public buildings
thous. of sq. ft.
249
377
Social and recreational bldgs. .thous. of sq. ft.
1,432
1,362
Religious andmemorialbldgs. .thous. of sq. ft.
1,092
795
Grand total
thous. of sq. ft.
58,146
51,957
Contracts awarded, value:
Business buildings
thous. of dolls.. 49,758 58,711
Industrial buildings
thous. of dolls.. 24,270 I 24,312
Residential buildings
thous. of dolls. 121,551 ! 132,478
Educational buildings
thous. of dolls.. 25,575 i 36,719
6,584
5,212
Hospitals and institutions
thous. of dolls..
1,902
1,380
Public buildings
thous. of dolls..
Public works and utilities
thous. of dolls.. 51,997 75,251
9,317
Social and recreational bldgs..thous. of dolls..
8,228
8,288
4,880
Religious and memorial bldgs. thous. of dolls..
Grand total
thous. of dolls.. 293,637 353,162
31,010
Fire losses
thous. of dolls.. 39,911




1913
1913
1913
1913
1914
1913
1913
1913
5,084 ;
3,497
17,948
3,328
660
404
2,723 :
827 :
34,471

1

29,176
12,919
75,006
22,640
4,482
2,781
48,043
19,533
6,132
220,886
22,179

|+ 89.7
| + 47.7
j + 103.9
+ 81.7
+ 59.7
- 14.7
i - 19.2
:.+ 49.1
• + 82.7

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

89,500 j 171,405 + 91.5
48,033 ! 79,010 + 64.5
405,485 | +100.0
202,733
87,471 | + 52.9
57,223
24,914 |
13,105
4,929 - 42.8
8,613
167,176 + 34.0
124,734
27,842 | - 27.9
38,596
13,133
21,417 | + 63.1
597,263
990,592 | + 65.9
111,969
138,888 ! + 24.0

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

16,047
9,983
47,373
9,179
2,123
1,043
5,565
1,992
93,305

30,447
14,745
96,587
16,674
3,391
890
4,495
2,971
170,425

224
197
188
192
187
48
18
71
155
159;
117 !
108
97 •

58

25
86
191
83
203
81
136
80
76
127

171
174
100
162
152 ;
160
160 :
155

177
174 i
202 ;
165
152 |
160 ;
160 j
155

170 ! - 4.0
172 ji- 1.1
150 f- 25.7
165 || 0.0
157 jj + 3.3
!;
"
|:

55
52
27
24
89
90
174
104
179
198
234
100
215 ! 72
186
102
74 ','•
65

19
82
121
270
53
62
142
65

97
33
151
265
218
219
108
179
112

113 ! +
40 ||+
157;;+
380 i|+
235 j!+
145 j l 113 ||+
246 ;'+
125 :'!+

16.4
23.2
4.3
43.5
7.6
34.0
5.1
37.4
11.9

86
30
106
227
137
249
115
280
196
103
99

116 (
25 '
107 <!
132
237
63
51
57
156
83
131

147
57
172
257
160
170
124
118
156
137
178

174 ; +
57J+
187 ji +
369 ! +
202 +
123 . 180 +
134 +
265 +
164 +
138 -

18.0
0.2
9.0
43.6
26.3
27.4
44.7
13.2
69.8
20.3
22.3

86
213
186
183
187
180

177
178
91
169
152
162 |
164 ;
! 158

;
i
;
=
\
I
;
'

70
46
107
121
164
84
45
91
108
77
172

28
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

CorreSpondMarch,
1922

April,
1922

I Per"
_ J centage
CUMULATIVE TOTAL i; increase
THROUGH
or deLATEST MONTH.
crease

month,
March, :
April,
1921.

1921

1922

cumulative
1922
from
1921.

I N D E X NUMBERS.

BASE
YEAR
|
OR
!
PERIOD. I

1921

ij Per!i cent^
age in ; crease

1922

!' or deli crease
ii (-)
ji April,
Mar. Apr. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. i; from
i! M a r .

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION—Con. !
Lumber.
Southern pine:
Production
M f t . b . m . J 428,103 397,553 366,631 1,376,828 i 1,595,402 ;j + 15.9
1917
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m. .1,208,089 1,159,422 1,248,058
jl
,
1917
Price, " B " and better, .dolls, per M ft. b. m. .|
40.96
30.71
||
41.35
1913
Douglas
fir:
;
Production (computed)
M ft. b. m . . j 402,459 422,157 277,989
908,275 ! 1,578,499 ;!+ 73.8
1917
Shipments (computed)
M ft. b. m. J 367,988 439,169 315,591
981,242 1,484,488 j|+ 51.3
1917
!
Price, No. 1 common.. .dolls, per M ft. b. m . . 11.500 11.500
12.500
'
1913
California redwood:
'
Production
M ft. b. m. j 48,884
35,002
132,873
50,121
169,039 ii+ 27.2
1918
Shipments
M ft. b. m. | 44,507 38,209
30,635
95,398
154,309 |j+ 61.8
1918
Orders received
M ft. b. m. | 48,604 45,214
27,867
88,675
172,726 : + 94.8
1918
California white pine:
Production
M ft. b. m. ; 7,290 19,149
23,688
8,971
56,084 ij+136.8
1918
Shipments
M ft. b. m. ! 30,327 32,730
68,741
22,922 i
111,237 !;+ 61.8
1918
. Stocks
Mft. b. m. j 314,258 287,452 342,177
1918
Michigan hardwood:
Production
Mft. b. m.
15,869 22,295
30,681 ;
100,493 i
73,539 i | - 26.8
1917
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
15,276 18,947
10,917
40,820 I
65,554 |{+ 60.6
1917
Western pine:
Production.
Mft.b. m.
66,509 104,139
74,324 I 184,422 : 240,148 j! + 30.2
1917
Shipments
M ft. b. m. 116,551 137,500
74,453 ! 228,975 ! 427,382 ||+ 86.7
1917
i
North Carolina pine:
I
Production
M ft. b. m.
52,290 54,180
28,693 I 85,876
1919
199,850 j +132.7
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
50,050 50,330
21,805 I
76,923
1919
173,740 I +125.9
Northern hemlock:
Production
Mft.b.m.
20,290 24,793
68,972 I 79,084 + 14.7
17,101 j
1913
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
21,051 21,913
17,059
42,875 ! 68,762 + 6 0 . 4
1913
Northern hardwood:
Production
M ft. b. m.
38,698 29,404
50,716 - 166,781 | 123,161 - 26.2
1913
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
31,675 27,228
15,939
1913
43,897 I 103,803 +136.5
Oak flooring:
Production
M ft. b. m.
20,367 19,892
10,222 !
28,463 j
76,803 +169.8
1913
Shipments
M ft. b. m.
22,690 22,227
11,981 i
32,603 j
76,342 +134.2
1913
14,002 |
37,316 |
83,099 +122.7
Orders booked
M ft. b. m.
23,479 29,951
1913
28,090 26,615
Stocks, end of month
M ft. b. m.
37,213 |
j
1913
24,935 33,501
6,111 j
Unfilled orders end of month
M ft. b. m.
1913
96,558 | 322,262 ! 567,324
1909-13
Exports—boards, planks, joists, etc. .M ft. b. m. 159,869 132,807
Brick.
Clay fire brick:
Production
thousands.
Shipments
thousands.
Stocks, end of month
thousands.
New orders
thousands.
Unfilled orders
thousands.
Silica brick:
Production
thousands.
Shipments
thousands.
Stocks, end of month
thousands.
Face brick:
Production
thousands.
Stocks, in shed and kilns...
thousands.
Unfilled orders
thousands.
Shipments
thousands.
Prices:
Common red, New York
dolls, per thous.
Common salmon, Chicago.. .dolls, per thous.




42,626
38,694
149,034
43,098
31,537

41,446
38,458
150,292 I
45,851 I
39,402 j

9,120
7,837
36,944

9,830
10,485
36,316

3,326
4,156
44,104 ;

32,438
22,568

42,133
156,906
59,852
37,991

46,767
144,223
69,638
47,326

28,603 j
122,041 I
35,187 |
25,282!

16.25
8.55

16.75
8.52

26,527 | 163,353 |
25,791 I 138,765 ;
135,011 !
19,499 i 77,460 ;
35,546 I

148,876
138,496

I
71
94

101 ! 94 !•- 7.1
88 | 85 ;;- 4.0
178 | 180 j:+ 1.0

87 I 9 4 i 88
91 j; 85 , 88
133 182 189
i

73
86
136

80
98
136

100 I 116 115 I 121 !+ 4.9
102
107 114 j 136 + 19.3
125
136 125 ! 125
0.0

116
105
119

93
108
106

100 j 87
130 [ 134 i+ 2.5
120 132 156 | 134 ,,- 14.2
139 \ 135 169 I 157 i - 7.0

11
61
138

17
72
128

39
18
76 j 75
143 ; 142

62
28

68
22

34 ,'

56
57

66
67

31 i 37
75 ! 81

71
62

84
68

42
31

45
47

170
43

179
63

111 i
102 |

127
174
209
444
51
41

153
199
229
413
84
54

289
249
223
305
293
83

35
30

14 | 36 1+162.7
95 | 103 |+ 7.9
118 i 108 U 8.5

35j 49 ;!+ 40.5
31 ! 39 i+ 24.0
59
106

92 .;!+ 56.6
125 + 18.0

149
128

153
156

158 ,'j+ 3.6
156 |!+ 0.6

55 | 35
38 i 33

54
58

66 ! + 22.2
60 i|+ 4.1

137
125

104 j[- 24.0
107 ij- 14.0

259
274
263
321
288
71

305
378
385
312
344
90

298
370
491
296
462
74

- 2.3
! - 2.0
+ 27.6
-5.3
+ 34.4
!- 16.9

52
59 68
51
62 59
97 I 100 ; 106
38
61 ! 70
38
25 I 32

84
76
107
84
34

82
76
108
89.
42

- 2.8
-0.6
+ 0.8
+ 6.4
+ 24.9

124
100

I
|
i
j
|
j

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

83
63
97
33
45

32,194 - 0.8
33,831 + 49.9

1919
1919
1919

63
34
108

24
30
106

47
52
86

65
70 I+ 7.8
56 • 75 |+ 33.8
88 I 87 j- 1 . 7

80,361

137,157 + 70.7

70,007 j

118,111 + 68.7

1919
1919
1919
* 1920

41
155
36
75

51
63
56
137 I j 173 170
52
41 |! 37
57
78 !! 46

;
!
93
104 |+ 11.0
176 162 - 8.8
69 ; 81 j+ 16.4
116 ' 146+ 24.6

1913
1913

248
235

229 || 232
186 i 170

144,551 + 86.6

15.00
9.17 I

* Ten months' average, March to December, inclusive.

255 248 i 255 ! + 3.1
170 173
173 ! - a 4

29
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

March,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

April,
1922

INDEX NUMBEES.

Percentage!
increase!

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

<+>

or decrease

(-)
cumulative

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1922

23,891 I
20,010 |

24,497
21,810 +

1922

or decrease
April,

1922
from
1921.

1921

1921

Percentage increase

Mar. ! Apr. jj Jan.Feb. : Mar. : Apr.from

Mar.

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION—Con.
Cement.
Production
Shipments
Stocks, end of month
Price, Portland

thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
thous. of bbls.
dolls, per bbl.

Sanitary Ware.
Baths, enamel:
Orders shipped
Stocks
Orders received
Lavatories, enamel:
Orders shipped
Stocks
Orders received
Sinks, enamel:
Orders shipped
Stocks
Orders received
Miscellaneous, enamel:
Orders shipped
Stocks
Orders received
Sanitary pottery:
Orders received
number pieces

number.
number.
number.

! 6,685
! 7,002
| 13,848
I 1.50

65,248
70,587
03,815

9,243
8,592
14,498
1.50

:|

8,651
7,919
12,600
1.70

!
l
78,130 \\ 34,573
00,260 j 114,391
107,560 i 32,625

2.5 I

108,U73

244,373 + 124.9

99,727 ,

278,937 + 179.7

227,311
198,409 :

383,186 + 93.1

90,764
number.
number. 152,980
number.. 95,137

98,905
135,071
140,020

229,924 •

337,206 + 46.7

106,862

number..
number..
number..

44,912
86,334
18,062

49,402
85,528
63,910

96,524
29,571

106,691 |

per kiln..

225

347

137

reams..
reams..

74,634
7,506

72,930
7,745

47,538

thous. of lbs..
thous. of lbs..
thous. of lbs..
thous. of lbs.
thous. of lbs.

30,344
1,971
14,908
6,908
4,517

31,935
1,702
16,348
8,708
3,780

22,464

274,082 269,828
46,416 46,858
29,852 29,591
350,350 346,277

369,408

91,039
1215,228
95,891

67,141

326,222 + 43.5

61,120

212,261 I

37,020

130,989

!

391,982 + 84.7
168,591 + 28.7

120

+

38.3

84 \ 107 ; 40 J 44 | 95 i 116

+

22.7

88

113

56 I

56

87

:

107 ! 112 i! 119 i 126 ! 123 ; 129 +

1913
1913

101,482 i 59,140
104,543 j 117,750
138,757 j 49,000

number.
number.
number.

1913

9.0 I 1913

170

1919
1919
1919

170

148 ! 148

148

4.7

148

0.0

140

152 ' 189

226 ' + 19.8

301

271

127

135 ; 107

143 | - 14.0

42

47

S4

78 | 100

70 >

91 , 154 j + 68.6

!

+ 11.5

1919
1919
1919

129

129

138

154

199

222

84

84

73

73

90

75

73

07 •

109

93

130

188

1919
1919
1919

128

123 !

135

135
103 [

1GG

181 i +

80

85

103

(18

(59

96

129

130

118

121

201,757 + 89.1

1919
1919
1919

436 !

1,329 +204.8

1919

148,142 ;
16,876 |

264,111 + 77.7
26,233 + 55.4

1919
1919

-

17.2

+ 44.7

9.0

122 ' 107 !.— 11.7

81 ! 108 i 100 i + 47.8
1
.'
i;
125

158 ; 174 | + 10.0

104

101

78

130

84

108 ! 107 j - 9.3
115
153 + 33.0

32

124

52

52 !

81

+ 55.8

Abrasive Paper and Cloth.
Domestic sales
Foreign sales

5,958

110

107 j -

82 !

84 | +

2.3
3.2

HIDES AND LEATHER.
Hides.
Imports:
Total hides and skins
Calf skins
Cattle hides
Goat skins
Sheep skins
Stocks end of month:
Total cattle hides
Total calf and kip skins
Total sheep and lamb skins
Total hides and skins
Prices:
Green salted packer's heavy
native steers
Calf skins, country No. 1

thous.
thous.
thous.
thous.

of lbs.
of lbs.
of lbs.
of lbs.

dolls, per lb.
dolls, per l b . .

.139
.135

thous. of sides.
doz.
stuffed sides..
thous. of lbs..
thous. of sq. ft..

1,473
19,451
78,100
25,275
77,510

.134
.131

3,503
11,679
2,714
3,909

86,129
10,294
53,260
8,035
10,864

125,302
8,958
70,476
26,709
13,804

+ 45.5
- 13.0
+ 32.3
+232.4
+ 27.1

58,225
32,481
460,114

•101
.136

1909-13
1909-13
1909-13
1901-13
1909-13

61

122

33

68

74

43

75 ;+ 5.2
25 |- 13.6
78 ! 85 |!+ 9.7
84 I 106 i + 26.1
85;
71 | - 16.3

52

82

51

44

71

29

114

109

82

81 !

95

100

78

79

99

99

91 !

79 |i- 1.6
80 j|+ i.o
90 J;- 0.9

110

107

82

81

ov ;— X.A

1921
1921
1921
1921

1913
1913

66

j

73

-

3.6

69

-

3.0

87
115

-

12.8

-

13.9

103 113 +

6.2

Leather.
Production:
Sole leather
S kivers
O ak and union harness
Finished sole and belting
Finished upper
Stocks end of month:
Sole and belting
Upper
Stocks in process of tanning:
Sole and belting
Upper

107766—22




5

1919

72

78

78

1919

112

113

129

1919

22,416
66,700

24,000
50,420

93,151
169,247

99,377
289,069

6.7
70.8

1921
1921

74
i

99

94

84

121

thous. of lbs.. 200,072
thous. of sq. ft.. 449,915

199,177 |
477,709

191,898

1921

419,308

1921

115

thous. of lbs.. 99,258
thous. of sq. ft.. 175,300

.00,258

109,653

1921

100

70,179

158,224

1921

93

99

134

106

103

102

106

111

107 |

90 |

90 +
104 -

0.4

0.7
2.9

30
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

March,
1922

April,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

Percentage
increase

(

-y

1922

Percentage increase

1922

1921

or decrease

(-)

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

T

YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

cumulative
1922
from
1921.

or decrease
Mar. Apr.

April,
from
Mar.

Mar. Apr.

Jan. Feb.

1913

32

38 j 40

41

1913

35

50

63

74 |:_ 18.6

HIDES AND LEATHER—Continued.
Leather—Continued.
Exports:
Sole
thous. of lbs..
Upper
thous. of sq. ft.
Prices:
Sole, hemlock, Middle No. 1 . . . . dolls, per lb.
Chrome calf, " B " grades
dolls, per sq. ft.
Leather Products.
Belting sales:
Quantity
thous. of lbs.
Amount
thous. of dolls.
Boots and shoes:
Production
thous. of pairs.
Exports
thous. of pairs.
Price, wholesale, men's black
calf blucher,
dolls, per pair..

1,435
8,078

1,070
6,578

822 ;
3,108 |

.350
.425

.350
.415

.370 j .
.525!.

29,686
455

27,194

6.62

6.50

463

5,125
11,326 I

4,527 - 11.7
24,654 + 117.7

- 25.4

1913

131

131

121

124

124

124 !|

1913

195

195

173

173

158

154 j!- 2.4

46

54

55 + 1.8

1919

41

1919

40 •

0.0

106,953
1,231 ;

4,639

1,630

- 64.9

7.00

1913

134

146 i

1913

233

225 I:

217 217 i

213 209!,- 1.8

Chemicals.
Production:
Acetate of lime
thous. of lbs.. 11,134
7,836
Wood alcohol
galls.. 587,928 418,271
Consumption, wood, carbonized
cords.. 64,563 44,451
Stocks, wood
cords.. 993,369 898,529
Imports:
Potash
long tons.. 21,925
24,883
Nitrate of soda
long tons.. 23,452 29,891
Exports:
Sulphuric acid
thous. oflbs..
1,991
1,003
Dyes and dyestuffs
thous. of dolls..
346
498
Total fertilizer
long tons.. 66,566 87,311
Price index numbers:
Crude drugs
index number..
Essential oils
index number..
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals, .index number..
Chemicals
weighted index number..
Price, sulphuric acid, 66° N. Y
dolls, per lb..
.010
.008

12,759 i

50,328

35,406

654,175 j 2,629,540 1,891,923
79,682
311,976
204,175

• 29.6
• 28.1
- 34.6

970,110
4,001

24,028

29,810

185,848

1,345

6,208
2,974
312,682

372
65,829

85,192 +254.6
81,973 - 55.9
4,348
1,839
272,544

30.0
38.2
12.8

.008

1920

27

!

1920
1920

34

1920

84 i!

1909-13

40

1909-13

107

1909-13
1909-13
1909-13

66
70
63
104 111

19
44

65

94

- 29.6

67 I -

28.9

59 I - 31.2
117

106

104

118 |;+ 13.5
69 i+ 27.5

54

-

9.5

219 I i 1 1 9 102 ! 163 324 + 9 8 . 5
110
2,480 1,286 ; 2,271 1,167 1,722 1,194 ; _ 30.5
84 ';+ 31.2
64
50
62
64 ! 65

1914

141

1914

178

138 11 134
168 11 136
135 j!

1914

141

•1914

157

1913

100

j

117
140 i 144
95 | 80

139

155

177

136

135

135

+ 14.2
0.0
+ 0.9
+ 1.3
0.0

115

116

117

14S

156

158

80

80

80

21

22

86 +298.0
36 - 42.5

79
147

104 + 31.6
133 - 9.6

51 + 41.4
301 - 20.8

NAVAL S T O R E S .
Turpentine:
Net receipts*
Stocks*
Rosin:
Net receipts *
Stocks*

barrels..
barrels..

3,301
19,280

14,055
28,412

36,859

11,081

barrels.. 44,069 58,015
barrels.. 282,428 255,326

29,356

110,032

301,713

13,139

26,734 j - 2 7 . 5

46
172

'1920
M920

201,826

+ 83.4

M920
T1920

33
151

- 72.2
+117.5

1913

127

1913

52

- 31.9
49,917 - 27.3

1913

180

1913

194

52

109

157

171

107

156

F A T S AND O I L S .
Total vegetable oils:
Exports
Imports
Oleomargarine:
Consumption.
Production
Cottonseed stocks
Cottonseed oil:
Stocks
Production
Price, New York




..thous. oflbs..
.thous. oflbs..

,

10,459

14,785

21,489

169,896

47,183

81,270

64,363

45,605

112,497

244,701

.thous. oflbs.. 15,262
.thous. oflbs.. 15,970
tons.. 107,058

13,686

20,814

85,160

23,481

68,636

thous. oflbs.
thous. oflbs.
dolls, per lb..

45,970

191,813

31,682

116,364

72,237

27,610

79,573

.115

.115

• Avtrage for fiscal year ending June 30.

1919

562,795

291,874 - 48.1

42

34

213 ! 229

74 !

234

380

175

142

103

134

147

37

82

50

129
132
21

115 - 10.3

161

100
110
159

53 - 47.3
42 - 6.18
0.0
158

1919

274

194

164

117

1919

229

122

154

140

1913

85

118

139

7 Fiscal year ending April 30,

9 - 57.1

31
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or i
are repeated for special reasons; detailed taN«s i
covering back figures for these item* will be
found at the end of this bulletin *'or detailed March,
tables covering other items, «>e the last quarter1922
ly issue of the SURVEV (XO. 9).

Coife-

April,
1922

snending
month,
March,
or
April,
1021.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase
or decrease
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1921

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

Percentilageini crease

1922

ordei crease
Mar.

Apr.

from
Mar.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

FATS AND OILS—Continued.
Followingfiguresare quarterly.
Crude vegetable oils:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Refined vegetable oils:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Cottonseed oil, crude:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Peanut oil, crude and virgin:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Coconut or copra oil, crude:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Corn oil, crude:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Linseed oil:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Fish oil:
Production
Consumption
Stocks
Animal fats:
Production.
Consumption
Stocks
Greases:
Production
J
Consumption
Stocks
Derivatives:
Production
Consumption
Stocks

ii

..thous. of lbs. . 18710,468 j 487,796
..thous. of lbs. 8612,525 j 523,292
..thous. of lbs. 8363,313 ' 376,807
..thous. of lbs. 8448,890 349,726
..thous. of lbs. 8233,124 244,851
..thous. of lbs. ! 8308,262 352,302

I «132

123

1919

|j 899

96

84 j j - 31.3
82 j 1 - 14.6

1919

j;

8

72

74 • +

481,294

1919

264,764

1919

| 8 107
885

406,697

1919

652,230

1919

611,266
437,804

88

8

118

103

75 | j - 22.1

74

69 i!+ 5.0
124 1+ 14.3

143

109

..thous. of lbs.. ^491,979
..thous. of lbs.. 8418,473
..thous. oflbs. 8100,167

263,993

481,779

1919

8

166

135

138

301,788

459,680

1919

8

138

140

127

55,117

166,078

1919

8

141

149

90

. .thous. of lbs.. 8 10,442
..thous. of lbs.. 8 7,635
..thous. of lbs.. 8 12,080

11,552

1919

828

31

48

11,213

1919

21

14

18,848

1919

i'j 88 2 9

i 91

78

50

I 8 -50

43

11,074

3.7

74 - 46.3
- 27.9
50 ; - 45.0
+ 6.1
ii+ 51.3
28 j i - . 44.5

ii
..thous. of lbs.. 8 35,588
..thous. of lbs.. 8 61,802
..thous. of lbs.. 8 79,667
..thous. of lbs.. 8 27,779
..thous. of lbs.. 8 23,135
..thous. of lbs.. 8 9,726

53,404

23,062

1919

70,448

61,531

1919

112,014

65,447

1919

26,984

15,670

1919

28,904

13,395

1919

7,546

5,469

1919

..thous. of lbs. 8137,528 124,941
..thous. of lbs., j 8 68,861 74,396
..thous. of lbs.. 8123,391 155,252

118,787

1919

38,134

1919

122,308

1919

..thous. of lbs.. 8 22,952
..thous. of lbs.. 8 36,450
..thous. of lbs.. 8 44,093
..thous. of lbs.. 8465,024
..thous. of lbs.. 8 153,434
..thous. of lbs.. 8167,542
.thous>oflbs.. 8 85,794
.thous. of lbs., 8 54,657
.thous. of lbs.. 8 81,728

.thous. of lbs., 18411,036
.thous. of lbs., 18191,771
.thous. of lbs.. 8185,571
i
Oil Seed and Nuts.

I 63
j 8 54
8

I 54
8

8

63

42

114

111 j - 2.9

103

129 !+ 24.9

121

94 ! - 22.4

106

105

I
121 j.

«86

81

146 I

187

1,038

1919

8

190

13

11,194

1919

8

104

114

32,737

53,296

1919

8

135

119

530,176

512,557

1919

• 109

144,620

153,439

1919

« 96

177,468

230,025

1919

8

8

89,311

1919

38,068

1919

70,433

94,623

1919
1919

483,256
209,989
179,186

166,644
191,337

+ 40.6

60

1,940

98,823

51

64

16,387

61,234

+ 50.1
+ 14.0

58

110 9.2
157 + 8.0
237 '+ 25.8

24 j j - 91.5

279

372!
99 !

167 | l - 55.0

139

127 j.

106

106 i

103

167

|

144 |+ 14.0
100 j - 5.7
129 + 5.9

119

73 | - 25.8

128

123

142 !i+ 15.2

68

74

106

119 ||+ 12.0

8

135

140

121

105 | ! - 13.8

8

105

8

155 j .

183

1919

8

81

80

92 |.

101

1919

8

90

104

101 .

98

+ 17.6
+ 9.5
-

3.4

Reported quarterly.
Peanuts, hulled:
Consumption
Stocks
Copra:
Consumption
Stocks
Corn germs:
Consumption
Stocks
Flaxseed:
Consumption
Stock!




short tons.. • 2,992
short tons..! 8 1,564
!
short tons.. j 8 26,776
shorttons..j «6,705
j
short tons..! 8 38,242
8
short tons..
576
short tons..j«211,086
Short tons.. 1 «95,662

3,492

2,822

1919

8

12

8

463

4,021

1919

8

10

14 j

40,844

17,372

1919

8

49

64 i

15,299

3,100

1919

8 30

30 |

39,464

22,978

1919

•55

343

441

1919

187,968

177,611

1919

8KB

103

122

27,806

30,063

1919

I • 353

101

320

• Previous quarter ending January 1,1922.

104

52

68

10 + 16.7
- 70.4
97 + 52.5
+128.2
+ 3.2
- 40.5
109 - 11.0
93 ! - 70,9

32
NUMERICAL DATA
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

April,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentag
increasi
or decrease
cumulative
4922
from

1922

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD,

Percentage increase

1922

1921

or decrease
Mar. Apr.

April,
from
Mar.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

FATS AND OBLS—Continued.
Flaxseed
Receipts:
'
Minneapolis
thous. of bushs.
Duluth
thous. of bushs.
Shipments:
Minneapolis
thous. of bushs.
Duluth
thous. of bushs.
Stocks:
Minneapolis
tbous. of bushs.
Duluth
thous. of bushs.
Linseed oil:
Shipments from Minneapolis.. .thous. of lbs.
Linseed-oil cake:
Shipments from Minneapolis.. .thous. of lbs.

257
120

198
45

416
141

469

961 347 -

31.0
26.0

1913
1913

86
127

53
52

95
177

227
320

420 + 85.0"
395 + 23.4

1913
1913

84

52
176

975 |.
1,630 |..

7,232

6,069

9,306

29,937

26,405 -

11.8

1913

61

9,283

4,159

12,446

69,021

44,543 -

35.5

1913

14,371
99,764
20,220
14,135

10,244
88,722
15,C30
10,684

24,791
42,317
23,344
18,162

95,731

50,591

47.2

67,947

76,008 - 20.9
47,690 - 29.8

9,658
9,720
6,000

7,823
6,898
5,700

9,368
7,976
5,900

34,458
29,290

36,709 + 6.5
33,502 + 14.4

1.352
1.357

1.386
1.391

7.813

32
11

21 -

22
6

34 - 38.4
- 59.1

103 | 77
14 i 6

44

23.0
62.5

73

58

38

22 - 40.9
+109.5

61

42

44

48

40 -

16.1

59

41

52

51

31

14 -

55.2

1913
1913
1919
1919

174
69
72
78

208
82
74
91

126
235
55
57

92
210
72
58

121
194
64
71

- 28.7
173 - 11.1
50 - 22.7
54 - 24.4

1914
1919
1919

94
95
64

97
98
63

100
97
80

100
119
64

81 - 19.0
- 20.9
60 5.0

1.461
1.386

1913
1913

181
170

160
141

153
140

148
138

152 +
141 +

2.5
2.5

8.144

7.950

1913

191

173

153

174

170

178 +

4.2

6.781

6.785

6.980

1913

208

181

153

174

176

176 +

0.1

of bushs..
of bushs..
of bushs..
of bushs..
of bushs..

22,936
51,040
31,035
23,891
6,685

18,817
39,502
14,552
12,019
4,211

10,558
25,495 I
11,541
13,637
3,588

-

18.0
22.6
53.1
49.7
37.0

dolls, per bush..

.575

.588

.578

9,371
55,837
2,035

9,731
30,740
487

1915
1913

476 I 418
59 | 59

FOODSTUFFS.
Wheat.
Exports, including
flour
thous. of bushs..
Visible supply
thous. of bushs..
Receipts, principal markets
thous. of bushs..
Shipments, principal markets.. .thous. of bushs..
Wheat flour:
Production
thous. of bbls..
Consumption
thous. of bbls..
Stocks
thous. of bbls..
Prices:
No. 1 northern, Chicago
dolls, per bush..
No. 2, red, winter, Chicago., .dolls, per bush..
Flour, standard patents,
Minneapolis
dolls, per bbl..
Flour, winter straights,
Kansas City
dolls, per bbl..

-

Corn.
Exports, including meaL
Visible supply
Receipts, principal markets
Shipments, principal markets..
Grindings
Prices, contract grade, No. 2,
Chicago.

thous.
thous.
thous.
.thous.
thous.

38,553

83,444 +116.4

111,058
65,545
14,428

156,014 + 40.5
97,145 + 48.2
22,021
52.6

1913
1913
1919
1919
1913
1913

250
303
77
154

104

93

347

389

123

142

446
470
97
136
100

77

91

94

2.3

Other Grains.
Oats:
Receipts, principal markets.thous. of bushs.. 16,641
Visible supply
thous. of bushs.. 64,644
2,770
Exports, including meal. „.. .thous. of bushs..
Price, contract grade,
Chicago
dolls, per bush..
Barley:
3,291
Receipts, principal markets.thous. of bushs..
Exports
thous. of bushs..
Price, fair to good, malting,
.644
Chicago
dolls, per bush..
Rye:
3,254
Receipts, principal markets.thous. of bushs..
954
Exports, including flour thous. of bushs-. j
1.021
Price, No. 2, Chicago
dolls, per bush..

53,017
2,425

61,059

+ 15.2

5,752 +137.2

.378 *
1,881
1,002

2,137
631

.640

.635

1,417
3,945
1.043

1.544
2,127
1.339

6,449
13,208

36,043
32,874

38,595
33,455

144,124
147,656

11,077
6,513

9,795 2,724 -

11.6
58.2

7,527 + 16.7
7,262 - 45.0

1913
1913
1913

45 321 67 -

1913

104

1913
1913

57

1913

102

1913
1913
1913

119
,376
211

103

43.7
13.6
26.5
0.0

21 - 42.8
+ 19.9
102 -

0.6

110 - 56.5
!,545 +313.5
160 164 + 2.2

127

Total Grains.
Total grain exports, including
floor
thous. of bushs..
Car loadings of grain and grain products.. ..cars..




41,867
41,184

149,773 + 3.9
175,717 + 19.0

1913
1919

125

186

176
129

170
131

174 84 -

13.9
20.2

33
I
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

NUMERICAL DATA.

March,
1922

April,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

orde()
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

Pereentag*
increase
BASE
TEAR
OR
PERIOD.

Percentage lncrease

1922

1921

or decrease
&
Apr.

Mar.

Jan.

Feb. Mar.

Apr.

from
Mar.

FOODSTUFFS-Continued.
Other Crops.
Rice:
1,302
973
Receipts at mills
thous. of bags.
Shipments, total from mills
thous. of lbs. 119,813 49,948
Shipments, through
34,711
16,154
New Orleans
thous. oflbs.. 42,304
Stocks, end of month—
Domestic, at mills and
dealers
thous. of lbs.. 154,055 j 133,590 I 159,305
9,792
11,712 I 10,814
Foreign, in warehouses
thous. of lbs..
4,275 j 4,900 ;| 7,616
Imports
thous. of lbs..
Exports
thous. of lbs.. 66,903 I 36,334 !| 58,908
Apples:
952 ! 1,119
1,931
Cold-storage holdings
thous. of bbls..
1,780
2,819
2,987
Car-lot shipments
carloads..
14,847
Potatoes, car-lot shipments
carloads.. 22,104 19,203
2,511
3,090
730
Onions, car-lot shipments
carloads..
8,371
7,225 | 10,772
Citrus fruit, car-lot shipments
carloads..

I
2,919 !
440,582 ;

3,571 + 22.3
358,054 - 18.7

1919
1919

135
170

144,349 I

110,395 - 23.5

1919

147 136

23,012
183,421

23,159 +
166,996 -

0.6
9.0

1919
1919
1919
1919

197 196
49
42
34
56
145
188

185
57
63
7b

21,258
56,574
8,042
41,203

13,553
70,306
6,519
30,793

-36.2
+ 24.3
- 18.9
-25.3

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

127
84
107
99
208

i 64
j 41
j 99
144
200

249
60
103
96
158

2,286
846
3,563
66,565

6,136
4.1
2,452
7.3
993 + 17.4
3,641 + 2.2
53,056 - 20.3

1919
1919
1919
1919
1913
1919
1913
1919

76
67
54
83
93
58
109
83

73
68
54
78
107
51
101
79

1913

112 j

103

160

214
196

- 76.3
- 58.3

!
|
73 j 131 i 166

- 61.8

159 j 163 |
141 | 167 |

j
!
I
j
!

204
61
39
128

190
38
31
213

178 i
70 |
91 I
59 I
124 >

111
44
139
42
155

165 -

13.3

46 + 19.6
36 + 14.6
116 -

45.7

55 -

50.7

26 + 58.4
128 -

23.3

178 +323.3
134 + 13.7

Cattle a n d Beef.
Receipts, primary markets
thousands..
Shipments, primary markets
thousands..
Shipments, stacker and feeder
thousands..
Slaughter
thousands..
Exports of beef products
thous. of lbs..
Cold-storage holdings of beef.
thous. of lbs..
Inspected slaughter production
thous. of lbs..
Apparent consumption
'.
thous. of lbs..
Prices:
Cattle, corn-fed, Chicago.. .dolls, per 100 lbs..
Beef, fresh native steers,
Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Beef, steer rounds, No. 2
Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs..

632
282
994
17,808
69,516
408,248

1,470
562
235
898
13,735
64,421
363,071

Receipts, primary markets
thousands..
Shipments, primary markets
thousands..
Shipments, stocker and feeder
thousands..
Slaughter
thousands..
Exports, pork products
thous. of lbs..
Inspected slaughter production
thous. of lbs..
Apparent consumption.
thous. of lbs. J
Cold-storage holdings, pork
products
thous. of lbs..
Prices:
Hogs, heavy, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs..
Pork, loins, fresh, Chicago., .dolls, per 100 lbs..

14,624
122,188
347,569
372,900

1,414,404
1,026,307

1,489,430
1,104,778

29

101 27 -

119

106 -

9.4
11.1
16.7
9.7
22.9
7.3
11.1

96 i 102

103

-

3.7

79
75
53
81
67
33 j

72

71

63 53 -

64

111 |

-

79

87

79 -

131

85 i

395,747

8.406

8.718

8.731

14.50

16.50

1913

126 |

127 119

112

112

112

0.0

14.38

16.00

1913

115 !

122 90

97

101

110 +

8.9

114
150
36
98
156
144
172

97
111
83
90
168
123
141

91
99
99
89
152
118
134

10.1
9.7
24.3
79 - 11.0
110 - 27.6
105 - 10.4

14.50

3,411
3,067
1,067
1,181
74
56
2,000
2,246
124,411 90,132
568,137 508,909
375,276

1,136
57
2,097
118,192
521,521
371,959

15,321
14,818
5,454
5,362
232
219
9,852
9,015
574,390
480,221
2,466,710 2,364,156
1,106,351 1,250,858

3.3
1.7
5.6
8.5
16.4
4.2
13.1

1919
1919
1919
1919
1913
1913
1919

95
76
83
144
108
150

677,254

689,418

954,618

1919

10.338
19.80

10.206
23.60

8.225

I!

27.00

191?
1913

| 113 j 98
j 170 ! 182

1919
1919
1919
1919
1913

74
! 77
58
jj 57
15 I 18
100 i 94
85 I 79

! I 107 j

105 60 I 67 ! 74
118
114

124
133

82 -

89 75 -

76 +

1.8

122 1.3
159 + 19.2

{

Receipts, primary markets
thousands.. j 1,465
1,227
677
564
Shipments, primary markets
thousands.. |
143
Shipments, stocker and feeder
thousands..
97
780
Slaughter
thousands.. j
678
Inspected slaughter production.... .thous. of lbs..! 33,656 29,299
Cold-storage holdings, lamb and
i
mutton
thous. of lbs..; 2,878 j 2,074
Prices:
j
Sheep, ewes, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs.. j 7.094
13.219
Sheep, lambs, Chicago
dolls, per 100 lbs. J 14.563




1,494
612

13.20

Hogs a n d Pork.

Sheep a n d M u t t o n .

1,622

6,735 I
1,677
2,672 j
706
107
345
988
4,077 j
41,282 : 169,162
I

25,129
4.406
10.313

J.

5,926 - 12.0
2,784
4.2
592
71.6
3,143 - 22.9
131,224 - 22.4

54
29
72
59 ! 64

34

1919 ! 458 < 298
1913
1913

86 I 94
129 132

-

62

16.2
16.7
32.2
13.1
12.9

- 27.9

34

-

112

130 | 151

149

156

182 I 187

170 -

l.fi
10.9

34
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have

not been published previously in the SURVEY or

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed March,
tables covering other items, see the last quarter- 1922

ly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

1921

I N D E X NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

1922

or decrease

(-)

cumulative
1922
from
1921.

BASE
YEAR
OE
PERIOD.

1921

Percentage increase

1922

Mar.

Api

58

(

-y

or decrease
!A(p~ru,
Jan. Feb.! Mar. j Apr. I from
! Mar.

FOODSTUFFS—Continued.
Fish.
thous. of lbs. I 18,623 | 13,160
thous. of lbs. .! 25,474 j 17,479

Total catch
Cold-storage holdings

10,048
28,404

50,782 ;

66,794 + 31.5

1919
1919

81
54

62,260 +

3.9

1919
1919

55 | 51 I' 115 76 j 67
94 i 72 |! 155 133 ! 103

40

124 j 107 j 76 j- 29.3
61
41
28 - 31. 4

I

Poultry.
Receipts at 5 markets

thous. of lbs.

Cold-storage holdings

thous. of lbs.

J

13,189
68,479

11,196
10,191
50,818 j | 47,651

59,937

25,006

34,234 i 20,221

100,437 i

87,543 I - 12.8

1919

44,919
14,586
1,947

42,694
15,757
2,911

133,369 i
49,481 I
6,291

168,204 !+ 26.1
52,346 !+ 5.8
6,689 j!+ 6.3

1919
1919
1919

- 15.1
- 25.8

Dairy Products.
Condensed and evaporated milk:
Exports
thous. of lbs.
Receipts at 5 markets:
Butter
thous. of lbs.
Cheese
thous. of lbs.
Eggs
thous. of cases.
Cold-storage holdings:
Creamery butter
thous. of lbs.
American cheese
thous. of lbs.
Case eggs
thous. of cases.
Wholesale prices at 5 markets:
Butter
dolls, per lb.
Cheese
dolls, per lb.

38,841
14,145
2,498

78
85 |! 91
78 j 87 j: 66
166 I 210 ! 68

28 i 35

34 - 3.1

85 j 98
70 j 90
86 164

97 |+ 8.0
245 i+ 49.5

I- 5.0

i

1916-20 | 26
1916-20 'i 38
1916-20 ! 52

9,113
3,828 |i 7,712
10,745 10,796 |J 13,466
950 j 4,633 ! 4,909
.37l| j
.199 j

.363!;
.183 |j

.441
.263

1919
1919

77
80

1913
1913
1919
1919
1909-13

10
213
133
181
387

14 !•
36 |
133 i!

7 :- 58.0
29 1+ 0.5
126 +387.7

49j
40 ;

74 ji 62
85 li 67

63 I

61 -

2.2

-

8.0

+
+
+

32.7
17.3
0.6
15.8
13.0

1913
1913
1913

173 155 ;i 104 107 112 114 +
184 170 !! 112 115 | 121 121
176 | 176 ! 113 116 i 118 122 +

2.6
0.0
3.4

1919
1919
1919

215
202
152

67 ! 64

Sugar.
Receipts, Louisiana crop
long tons.
Imports, raw
long tons.
Meltings, raw
long tons.
Stocks, raw
long tons.
Exports, refined
long tons.
Prices:
Wholesale 96° centrifugal N. Y . .dolls, per lb.
Wholesale, refined, N. Y
dolls, per lb.
Retail average, 51 cities
index number.
Cuban movement: *
Receipts at Cuban ports *
long tons.
Exports *
long tons.
Stocks *
long tons.
Coffee.
Imports
Visible supply:
World
United States
Receipts, total, Brazil
Clearances:
Total, Brazil, for world
Total, Brazil, for U. S

909
571,836
553,357
273,811
108,468

1,206
473,137
531,962
316,973
122,516

.052

.040
.052

8,355
1,224
385,079 1,138,685
347,499 1,172,981
245,904
67,536
13,022

13,049 | + 56.2
1,808,333 !;+ 58.8
1,774,643 ||+ 51.3
355,139 1+425.9

.054
.078

861,174 720,509
2,541,588 | 2,288,146 - 10.0
512,251 512,430 372,208 2,207,571 | 1,345,277 j j - 39.1
I
ii
799,619 997,291 1,231,716

thous. of lbs.

96,132 100,455

thous. of bags.
thous. of bags.
thous. of bags.

9.185
1,195
913

thous. of bags.
thous. of bags.

1,159
464

162,397
|
8,944 | 8,663
1,039 j 2,058
821 | 1,032

667

545,495 ;

422,787 - 22.5

7
I 6
i 326 269
i 165 164
! 287 332
J3,673 4,149

154 | 261 218 - 16.3
0.0
61 | 157 158
64 ! 124 155 + 24.7

193 I
114 i
191 ;

1909-13 j! 187 215 i! 158 141 I 127 133 +

3,827

3,807 -

0.5

1913
1913
1913

4,183
2,489

4,458 + 6.6
1,957 - 21.4

1913
1913

4,711 16,056

24,206 + 50.8

964
503

8 | 50
18
219 | 179
255
107 ! 90
128
258 ; 90
172
441 j2,159 2,045

4.5

75
108
90

75 ; 78
109;
73
108 ; 111

117
181

97
128

127
127

98 j 117
83 i 118

1909-13 ii 65

57

85

61 ! 80 I

89
87
ii 345 293

286

71 j 84
79 - 5.3
241 ' 280 266 - 5.0

92
103

88
103 85 - 17.7
82 I 105 130 + 23.5

80 | 78
77 | 63
106 96

76
55

- 2.e
- 13.1

86

• - 10.)

108 - 7.5
170 + 43.8

Tea.
Imports

thous. of lbs.

j

6,617 I

5,593 j|

68 - 15. 5

TOBACCO.
Production (tax-paid withdrawals):
Large cigars
millions.
Small cigarettes
millions.
Manufactured tobacco and
snuff
thous. of lbs.
Exports, unmanufactured leaf.
thous. of lbs.
Price, wholesale, Burley, good leaf,
dark red, Louisville
dolls, per 100 lbs.




584
3,802

2,«69
16,293 ;

1,921 j j - 7.2
13,920 j j - 14.6

38,120 i 31,376 | 31,056
32,967 | 40,704
43,320

123,694
177,352 |

136,167 jj + 10.1
131,571 j i - 25.8

529 I
501
3,636 | 3,453 ;

27.50 j

37.50 '

33.50

1913
1913

1913 jj 96 84
1909-13 ! I 145 138
1913

\\ 246

246 i 208 208

208

208

0.0

35
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SUBVEY or '•
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed i March,
tables covering other items, see the last quarter- ! 1922
ly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

April,
1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
I! increase

1921

1922

ordei crease

i (-)
cumulative

1921

BASE |
YEAR J:
OR
PERIOD. !

i 1922

<+>
orde1; crease

Mar. Apr.

from
1921.

Percentage in-

April,
from
Mar.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

TRANSPORTATION—WATER.
Canal Cargo Traffic.
Panama Canal:
American vessels
British vessels
Total cargo traffic
Sault Ste..Marie Canal,
total cargo

I
thous. of long tons..
thous. of long tons..
thous. of long tons..

459
287
960

381 |
404 |
1,085 !

thous.of short tons..

1,273
1,094
3,155 ;

1,200 !- 5.7

1915

841 ij- 23.1

1915

2,605 '- 17.4

1915

957 I.

209
221
266

203
169
223

198
151
198

208
151
206 !

252
167
236

10

1913

Vessels In Foreign Trade.
Entered in U. S. ports:
American
Foreign
Total
Cleared from U. S. ports:
American
Foreign
Total

thous. of net tons..
thous. of net tons..
thous. of net tons..

j
1,127 |
2,626
4,753

thous. of net tons..'
thous. of net tons..
thous. of net tons..

2,181
2,684
4,864

202

212 ! 167 ! 156 ! 181

2,168

2,490 i

9,662 :

8,090 I - 16.3

1913

2,459

2,368 !

8,812 j

9,311 |'+ 5.7

1913

4,627

4,859

18,475 I

17,401 i - 5.8

1913

2,536

8,842 '[

8,477 : - 4.1

1913

|i

2,495 II

2,474

9,474 '•

9,283 | - 2.0

1913

j| 74

17,759 | - 3.0

1013

| j 100

18,317

4,884 i; 5,010

Ship Construction.

73 M

104

107

59

70 i

88 ;

93 ( 107

185

+

1.9

75

-

6.4.

104

-2.7

174

191 li+

74 i!

60

67

83

77 |j-

7.0

112 j

89

90 j

108 109 ||+
I;

0.4

168 203 i 164 148

9.5

I

Vessels under construction... thous. of gross tons..
New vessels completed
thous. of gross tons..

212
6

221

645

34

121

587 i

131 ] ; - 77.7

1920

64 i

56 '|

19

1919

42

34 1

15

19 !+ 4.2
l

10

+466.7

TRANSPORTATION—RAIL.
Freight Cars.
Surplus:
Box
number..
Coal
number..i
Total
number..:
Storage:
Box
number..
Coal
number..
Total
number..
Had order cars, total
number..
( ar-loadings, total
thous. of cars..
Freight carried
mills, of ton-miles..
Railroad Operations.
Revenue:
Freight
thous. of dolls..
Passengers
thous. of dolls..
Total operating
thous. of dolls..'.
Operating expense
thous. of dolls..
Net operating income
thous. of dolls..
Receipts per ton-mile
index number.
Pullman pasvsengers carried
thousands.

88,491
72,566
206,746

94,653

178,037

1919

208

235,077

229,443

1919

337

371,538

492,352

1919

87

1919

374 ;

108

1919

842 I

276

!

423 | 327,704 | i 309,971
320,083 !

32,905
827 |

115
7.0
311 jl+223.9
196 j | + 79.7

108

303 i| 193 :

116

96

129 109

255 j 175 ; 129

!
255 j

"i

I
217 j 161

2,764 j
81,563

727 |i
698
|j 26,826

353,908
80,531
474,670
360,928
83,511
2,357 ! 2,461

jj 320,774
iI 97,313
|| 459,048
j 400,111
| 30,807

;

3,057 ,1+ 10.6
88,352 j!+ 8.3

92j,926
924,854 j j - 0.5
! 290,979
237,836 11- 18.3
I 1,335,933 1,271,038;!- 4.9
! 1,228,953 1,022,698 : | - 16.6
160,758 1+491.7
I
27,168

2,444

10,042

9,375 L

6.6

2

2

3
1
205
87
94

1
3
219
92
99

2

2

222

212

104

120

1913

181 i 172

156

166

200

1913

169

158

145 ' 1?8

140

1913

180

170

155

157

186

1913

220

207

186 i 179

199

1913

51

49

49

80

139

1913

j; 186

186

M913

ii 129

162;
118

1919

jj (2)

1913

:• 179

1919

!j

87

1913

||

98

96-

|+ 44.7
1+385.7
||+ 99.1
jj+ 2.4

91 i | - 12.1

103

i
I;

j'

160
102

114

119 ||+ 4.4

101 j 100 I 100
100
99 ! 97

104 i+

0.7

101

100 i-

1.2

97

100
-

3.0

82 j -

22.8

118

I

LABOR.
Number employed:
|
United States (1,428
firms)
thousands..; 1,605 j 1,617
478
NewYorkState
thousands..;
484 ;
Wisconsin
index number.. i
Total pay roll:
11,901 | 11,546
NewYorkState
thous. of dolls.
Wisconsin
index number.
Av. weekly earnings, Wisconsin, .index number.. !
j
Unemployment, Pennsylvania
number.. '•• 278,850 215,410
i
Immigration
number..| 14,803 i 29,151
24,962
Emigration
numoer. .|

2
9
3
217

1

ii

•j
1,581
471

| 12,335 •

| 238,625
! 70,780
j 32,700

50,918

287,794
117,945 j

46,340 j - 9.0

84,230 : - 70.7
63,239 | - 46.4

1921

102

1914

100

»1915

99

93 ||

1914

218

208:1 191

195 I 200 ;

»1915

213

201 :| 168

185

191 j 188

U915

216

216 ;| 176

io 1921

89

91 I; 119

117

1913

62

60

15

1913

51

64 ii

19
31

1913

113

104 .; 100

112 I 114

1913

123

112 •!

108 | 117

28

1

1 8 7 '•

106
12
16

25 ! + 96.9
49 ;+201.9

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS.
Farm price:
Crops
Live stock

•
index number..;.
index number.. \.
2

Index number less than 1.
* Average for fiscal year ending June 30.




95

9 First quarter of year.
»• Nine months' average, April to December,inclusive.

117

+

115 ;_

2.6
1.7

36
NUMERICAL DATA..
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have j
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
j Correare repeated for special reasons; detailed tables j
I spondcovering back figures for these items will be j
i ing
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed March, i April, ! month,
tables covering other items, see the last quarter- i 1922 j 1922 ! March,
ly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).
!
i or
| April,
1921.

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

1922

PRICE INDEX NUMBERS—Continued. I
Wholesale prices:
Department of LaborFarm products
index number
Food, etc
index number,
Cloths and clothing
index number.
Fuel and lighting
index number.
Metal and metal products .index number.
Building material
index number.
Chemicals and drugs
index number.
House-furnishing goods., .index number.
Miscellaneous
index number.
All commodities
index number.
Fed. Reserve Board (Dept. of Labor prices):
Agricultural products
index number.
Animal products
index number.
Forest products
index number.
Mineral products
index number.
Total raw products
index number.
Producer's goods
index number.
Consumer's goods
index number.
All commodities
index number.
Federal Reserve Board IndexGoods imported
index number.
Goods exported
index number.
All commodities
index number.
Dun's
index number.
Bradstreet's
index number.
Retail prices, food
index number.
Cost of living:
National Industrial Conference BoardFood
index number.
Shelter
index number.
Clothing
index number.
Fuel and light
index number.
Sundries
index number*.. I
All items weighted
index number..'
Foreign wholesale prices:
United Kingdom
index number.
France
index number.
Italy
index number.
Germany
index number.
Canada
index number.
Australia
-•
index number.
India
index number.
Japan
index number.
DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT.
Mail-order houses, total sales
Sears, Roebuck & Co
Montgomery Ward & Co
Chain stores, total sales &
F. W. Woolworth Co
S. S. Kresge Co
McCrory Stores Corp
S. H. Kress & Co
J. C. Penney Co
United Cigar Stores Co
Owl Drug Co
American Wholesale Corp.,
total sales
Magazine advertising
Newspaper advertising
Postal receipts




thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..

127 '+ 1.6
0.0
139

Jy., 1914
J y M 1914
Jy., 1914
Jy., 1914
Jy., 1914
Jy., 1914

158
171
174
187
185
169

156 I j 150 ; 142
171 ;| 169 ]
169 j | 156 :
17* .
179
178
161

185
168

156
177
177
158

139
165
154
174
174
155

0.0
139 1
0.0
165
155 ;+ 0.6
174 ' 0.0
174 : 0.0
0.0
155

158 160 159 j 1913
189 ! 183 159
1913
360 | 347 314 306 307 314 !+
527
1913
! 604 i 584 577 562 533
Jy., 1914 1,461 |l,461 3,955 4,888 5,899 6,573 i+
166 j
1913
166
! 194 | 187 168 169
Jy., 1914 181 j 171 147 147 146
182 i
179
Jy., 1914 175 ; 183 178
182
197 j206 204 201
1913
191 ! 190

0.0
2.3

1" ll

23,832
15,801
8,031
19,677
11,847
4,481
1,215
2,134
3,153
6,013
860

thous. of dolls.. 2,226
thous. of lines.. 1,717
thous. of lines.. 93,285
thous. of dolls.. 24,237

22,071
14,713
7,358
22,429
13,439
5,208
1,386
2,396
3,943

22,839
! 16,375
I 6,464
; 18,589
10,963
i 4,392
! 1,074
2,160
3,726

2,107; 2,255!
1,830
1,713
97,160 •; 89,966
22,098 20,593

91,126
66,082
25,044
68,354
40,268
15,717
4,108
8,258
12,949

11,184
377
341,550
82,444

83,883
57,115
26,768
74,575
44,901
17,050
4,627
7,997
11,656

9,272
5,727
351,509
87,577

— 7.9
i'- 13.6
I + 6.9
|:+ 9.1
| + 11.5
! + 8.5
j + 12.6
i - 3.2
!— 10.0

:+
;+

17.1
10.2
2.9
6.2

;
i;
!j
J

b Includes Woolworth, Kresge, McCrory. and Kress only.

1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913
1913

244
252
223
253
|| 214
i 420
i; 263
j; 276
11,698
! 260

1913
1913
1919
1919

| 219
| 137
i: 109
I 124

175
161
178
156
169
175
197 210
172
183
326 341
216
235
241 | 182 204
984 1,089
199
194
258 j 246 236

211
198
243
247
215
406
270

132
124
90
111

163
140
111
132

203
206
195
233
199

|
j
j
!

I; "*

165 ! 229
140 ! 113
102
107
114
112

11.4
0.0

o.o
2.0

196
185
222
281
244
471
308
267
1,792

- 7.4
- 0.8
-8.4
+ 14.0
+ 13.4
+ 16.2
+ 14.1
+ 12.3
+ 25.1

154
150
110
120

- 5.3
+ 6.6
!+ 4.2
-8.8

244
265

37
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
table? covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY ( N O . 9).

March,
1922

April,
1922

_
CorreSpoilding
month,

1 CUMULATIVE TOTAL
j
THROUGH
1 LATEST MONTH.
1
j

March,
or
April,
1921.

1921

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentag<
increas*
or decrease
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1922

1921

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

Percentage increase

1922

or decrease
Mar. i Apr. Jan.

April,
from
Mar.

Feb. Mar, Apr.

PUBLIC FINANCE.
U. S. interest-bearing debt
mills, of dolls.
22,904 22,954
Liberty and Victory Loans and
War Saving securities
mills, of dolls.
18,458
18,405
Customs receipts
thous. of dolls.. 40,288 33,804
Ordinary receipts
thous. of dolls.. 550,758 197,920
Ordinary disbursements
thous. of dolls.. 325,955 242,561
Money held outside U . S. Treasury and
Federal Reserve System:
Total
mills, of dolls..
4,433
4,449
Per capita
dollars..
40.60
40.69

1919

23,760
20,056 I
40,417 ! 116, (
296,171; 1,683,1
494.091 '1,769,1

134,995 |!+ 15.7
1,115,330 - 33.8
981,969 - 44.5

1919
1913
1913
1913

94

94

92

93
97 j 97
110 j 152 103
1,527 • 491 317
406
943;

92

91

92
127

152

91 +

0.2

89 0.3
127 - 16.1
328 - 64.1
426 - 25.6

291

913

320

573

90

90

91 +
88 +

0.4
0.2

81 : 100

I;
5,051 ;
46.91 :

1919
1919

106

103

105

102

94

BANKING AND FINANCE.
Banking.
Debits to individual accounts:
New York City
mills, of dolls.. 20,377 20,717
Outside New York City
mills, of dolls.. 17,367
16,482
Bank clearings:
New York City
mills, of dolls.. 18,720
18,759
Outside New York City
mills, of dolls.. 12,266
11,681
Federal Reserve Banks:
Bills discounted
mills, of dolls..
636
583
Notes in circulation
mills .of dolls..
2,182
2,158
Total reserve
mills, of dolls..
3,103
3,125
Total deposits
mills, of dolls..
l, 805
1,833
Reserve ratio
per cent..
78.4
78.3
Federal Reserve member banks:
Total loans, rediscounts, and
investments
mills, of dolls.. 10,842
14,711
Net demand deposits
mills, of dolls.. io, 309
10,676
Interest rates:
New York call loans
per cent..
4.35
4.35
Commercial paper, 60-90 days
per cent..
4.80
4.58
Saving deposits (balance to credit of depositors): •
New York State saving banks, .mills, of dolls.
Philadelphia Federal Reserve
district
thous. of dolls.. 426,837
Chicago Federal Reserve
district
thous. of dolls.. 737,074 735,153
U. S. Postal Savings
thous. of dolls.. 144,500 143,000

16,349 I
15,767 !

68,865
65,875

76,702 + 11.4
65,221 - 1.0

11,052 ;

48,406

70,115 !' + 7.3
45,681 ! - 5.6

2,064
2,830
2,505
1,726
54.8

1919

1

85
95

1913

212

197

1913

211

181

1919
1919
1919
1919
1919

I!

|,

1919

90

118

107

112

108

111

114

95

89

104

109

103

219

44
83
140
92
154

99

102 +
94 -

1.7

84
195

237

238 +

0.2

166 I 200 191 -

4.8

5.1

37
84
141
142
94 , 93
156
156

72
72
98 : 97

101 +

3.6

137

0.0

30 -

8.3

-

1.1

143 +

0.7

95 +

1.6

156 -

0.1

15,603 j
10,138 j

1919
1919

106

6.45 I
7.58

1913
1913

216

203

132

131

1913

149

154

1920

107

107

1920
1913

104
406

246

246

163

133

172 | 193 I 226 218 - 3.6
142 150 ; 180 151 - 16.4

(u)
177

(")
152

146

157 j

311

311

228

184

232
200
920
228

274 I 318 310 - 2.7
214 256 237 - 7.2
513 1,053 1,687 + 60.2
259 I 307 300 - 2.1

750,947 j .
158,097 j .

96

143
85

155 137
84 ! 83

97 + 35.7

79 -

4.8

109

109

103

101
364

101 '[ 101 101 365 : 364 360 -

0.3

398

158
110

1.0

Life Insurance.
Policies, new:
Ordinary
Industrial
Group
Total insurance
Amount of new insurance:
Ordinary
Industrial
Group
Total insurance

thous. of policies..
thous. of policies..
number of policies..
thous. of policies..

167
684
51
850

161
572
40
733

thous. of dolls.. 419,839
thous. of dolls.. 132,833
thous. of dolls.. 15,215
thous. of dolls.. 567,888

408,361
123,208
24,379
555,948

598
2,363
170
2,960

9.9
+ 12.6
- 2.3
+ 7.2

1913
1913
1913
1913

513,092

1,506,584 1,495,299
399,460
470,720
60,301
27,588
1,933,632 2,026,321

-0.7
+ 17.8
+118.6
+ 4.8

1913
1913
1913
1913

1,487
38,568
238,061

6,359
218,966
1,394,178

9,684 + 52.3
291,071 + 32.9
1,395,547 |+ 0.1

1913
1913
1913

390,668

1,085,500

1,141,331 +

5.1

1913

101

94,052
124,930

305,595
332,038

437,807 + 42.3
131,556 - 60.4

1913
1913
1913

188

276

261

310

554

573

182
507
48 I

410,624
95,759
6,709

664
2,099
174
2,762

663

464

291

277

100

111

297

170

j

<")

- 21.6

187 161 - 13.8

Business Finances.
Business failures:
Finns
number..
2,463
2,167
Liabilities
thous. of dolls. J 71,608 73,059
Dividend and interest payments.! thous. of dolls.. j 342,881 242,451
New capital issues:
j
Corporations
thous. of dolls.. j 283,724 445,196
State and municipalities:—
|
Permanent loans
thous. of dolls.. I 124,431 146,210
Temporary loans
thous. of dolls.. 65,231
4,940
New incorporations
thous. of dolls.. 731,866




t All figures are for month following month stated.

11

161

204 I 174 I 184 162 - 12.0
325 j 320] 315 322 + 2.0
189 232 164 - 29.3
115

285

153 i 148 •

33
490

Index number not computed.

207 325 + «6.9

256 i 364 429 + 17.5
120 I 162 12 - 92.4
343 I 425

38
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarter-

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

April,
1922

ly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

or decrease

cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1922

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

Percentage increase

1922

1921

or decrease
April,
Mar. Apr. Jan. Feb.

Mar. j Apr.

Ma?

BANKING AND FINANCE—Continued.
Business Finances—Continued.
Telephone earnings:
Total operating revenue
thous. of dolls.
Total operating income
thous. of dolls..
Telegraph earnings:
Commercial telegraph tolls... .thous. of dolls..
Telegraph and cable operating
revenue
thous. of dolls..
Operating income
thous. of dolls..
Credit conditions:
Orders
per ct. of total transactions..
Indebtedness....per ct. of total transactions..
PajTnents.
per ct. of total transactions..

..! ;

39,393

35,650

9,070

7,896

9,041

8,535 i

10,302
1,643

1 10,772
jj 1,524

26.9
38.1

l

49.7

103,250
21,036

!

114,574 + 11.0
25,292 |+ 20.2

1913

271

277

291

1913

213

232

220 | 218 j 244

282 j 300

91

119

24,130

23,442 i -

2.9

1919

112

103

30,709
2,812

28,820 I ' - 6.2
3,568 !; + 26.9

1919

107

101

95

88

102

1919

93

75

64

54

100

97

!

90

24.8

23.3 I-

1916

!

86 j

84

92

41.9

35.9 !.

1916

!

79 j

93

109

102

46.4 j!

5 4 . 4 I.

1916

! 104 !

99

91

87

90

84

7.2

+

108

10.2
6.7

Stocks a n d Bonds.
Stock prices, average daily closing:
25 industrials, average
dolls, per share..
89.30 , 94.44
85.38
25 railroads, average
dolls, per share..
f>8.15
61.59 ||
51. 26
Stock sales (N. Y. Stock
Exchange)
thous. of shares.. 22,734 30,4C)8 ji 15,273 !
ij
j
Bond sales:
Miscellaneous
thous. of dolls.. ! 237,852 204,341 i'i 92,283
Liberty-Victory
thous. of dolls.. 180,639 182,582 135,429
Total
thous. of dolls. 418,491 446,923 ! 227,712 !
Bond prices:
Highest-grade rails
per ct. of par.
83.33 ; 84.60 | 72. 52 !
Second-grade rails
per ct. of par.
70.06 [
72.20 || 59.13 j
Public utility
per ct. of par.
52.85
64.65 ; 66.58
Industrial
per ct. of par.
56.42
71.80 ! 73.59
Combined price index
per ct. of par.
59.39
71.85 ! 73.69
Municipal bond yield
per cent.
5.12
4.35 i
4.15
Gold:

143 I 147 i

1913

63 i

1913

149

154

162

65

08

70

74

221

222

234

328

440 + 34.0

268

263

333

371 !!+ 11.1

97

52

76

136

100

136

92

93

94

1.1

91

93

96 i|

3.2

70,629 I 71,768
228 ;
51!

362,720
601,782
964,502

84,781 i 1- 48.0
880,777 j +142.8
713,815 | + 18.6
1,594,592 I + 05.3

230 ;
i

122 | 129
— ! r-

1919
1919
1919

i!
81

1915

81
91

77;!+

1,579

4,186
4,139
6,953 ! 4,800
5,109
5,307
.663
.644
33.269 j 34.080

4,437
3,298
2,319
.593
34.250

20,886
16,867
17,266

284,924
1.151
101,004
5,160

i.i

145 j+ 6.8

78

1915

72

83

84

88

90 |

2.3

1915

80

102

102

102

104 1!+

2.0

77

91

92

94

115

99

99

51

45

93 |j 46

11

31

500 541

631

77
115

1913

275,064
2,562
250,165
4,855

986 I

5.9

1915

1915

71,303
681
80,662
384

33/488 I 12,244

+

i

57,303

96 |!+ 2.1

93JJ-5.1

|i

Gold a n d Silver.

Domestic receipts at mint
fine ounces.
Rand output
thous. of ounces.
Imports
thous. of dolls.
Exports
thous. of dolls.
Silver:
Production
thous. of fine oz.
Imports
thous. of dolls.
Exports
thous. of dolls.
Price at New York
dolls, per fine oz.
Price at London
pence per standard oz.

5.8

143

02 '

i 48
l 92

+ 3.6
- 55.1
- 59.6

1913

1+ 6.3

1913

' 1,646
9

16,141 \- 22.7
23,022 + 36.5
21,485 !+ 24.4-

1913

109
130
56
94
118

1913
1913

1913
1913
1913
1913

48 j|
1,538 ||

i

48

13

48jj + 1.6

70 +124.1
231 - 63.4
21 + 60.1

71

70

75

74

110 i 217

160

233

161

80 1;
44

124

-

1.1

- 31.0
-3.7

76

136

101

110

109

108

111

+

3.0

127

123

121

124

+

2.4

87

90

90

91

+

0.7

42

45

47

48

+

2.3

23

25

26

28

+

5.9

40

43

44

44

2

2

2

1

91

94

94

94

+

93

97

98

97

-

0.8

101

101

101

101

-

0.S

+

FOREIGN EXCHANGE BATES.
Kurope:
England
dolls, per £ sterling.
France
dolls, per franc.
Italy
dolls, per lire.
Belgium
dolls, per franc.
Germany
dolls, per mark.
Netherlands
dolls, per guilder.
Sweden
dolls, per krone.
Switzerland
dolls, per franc.
Asia:
Japan
dolls, per yen.
India
dolls, per rupee.
Americas:
Canada
dolls, per Can. doll.
Argentina
dolls, per gold peso.
Brazil
dolls, per milreis..
Chile
dolls, per paper peso..
General index of for. exchange,.. .index number..




4.38
.090
.051
.084
.004
.378
.262
.195

4.41
.092
.054
.085
.003
.379
.260
.194

3.93
.072
.046
.074
.016
.348
.236
.174

Par
Par
Par
Par
Par
Par
Par
Par

.473
.278

.474
.278

.485
.263

Par val.
Par val.

95

95

95

95

57

58

57

57

95

96

97

+

0.9

Par val. ||

80

86

86

-

2.5

.137
.114

.891
.739
. 140
.130

Par val.

.807 ||
. 136 j
.113 ;

Par val. !

39

41

42

-

0.7

Par val.

52

53

58

-

0.9

58

56

-

5.9

.978 i|

val.
val.
val.
val.
val.
val.
val.
val.

Par val,

90

57

12
- 25.0
0.3

0.2
0,0

39
NUMERICAL DATA.
i

NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,

April,
1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

Percentage increase

CUMULATIVE TOTAL

or decrease

THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

1921

1922

1921.

BASE
YEAR
OR

cumulative i
1922
from
1921. i

1922

1921

orde-

i PERIOD.

Mar. Apr.

Aprll,
from
Mar.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
.

1

U. S. FOREIGN TRADE.
Imports by Grand Divisions.
Europe:
Total
France
Germany
Italy
United Kingdom
North America:
Total
Canada
South America:
Total
Argentina
Asia and Oceania:
Total
Japan
Africa, total
Grand total

.

thous
thous
thous
thous.
thous.

of
of
of
of
of

dolls
dolls
dolls
dolls..
dolls..

33,362

thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..

25,937

of
of
of
of

13,025
9,633
5,501

73,192

65.669
10.742
8.497
3,598
22,124 :

69,156

63,320
21,296

260,363

291,109

47,381 ;

46.077

6,676

23,626

34,254

5,413

16,112

16,869

26,172

89,585

102,790

11,591

89,669

324,758

250,742

31,285

129,606

92,584

+
+
+
+

11.8 'j
2.8 '
45.0 !
4.7 i
14.7 :j

1913

107

96

95

99

119

91

1913

123

100

92

101

• 12

93

43

47

58

63

1913

115 i 117

100

69

119

1913

120 : 115

92

117

147

1913

48 ,

55 78 98 -

23.5
17.5
11.8
34.6
33.7
13.5
17.9

- 22.8
- 28.6 |

1913

284 1 276

174

178

225

195 : -

1913

264

264

212

170

219

180 | -

- 21.5
- 17.0 '

1913

198

185

138

152

144

139 ; -

1913

395 i 251

245

291

222

208

3.6
6.1

22,889
4,440

30,535

120,479 !

94,551

4,727

5,345

24,804 ;

20.589

dolls.. 03,057
dolls.. 19,357
10,342
dolls
dolls.. 256,178

58,725
18,990
6.470
217,073

61,079

207,530 ;

242,171

1913

172

232

248

209

239

223 1-

23,637

54,965

88,694

1913

130

287

339

272

235

230

1913

256 • 208

228

318

523

1913

169

170

145

144

171

6.9
1.9
327 - 37.4
145 - 15.3

thous. of dolls..
thous. of dolls..
..thous
thous.
thous
thous.

85,842

23,745

4,140

13,^43 !

254,579

929,875 •

+ 16.7 |
+ 61.4 ;
27,616 |+ 64.9 !
906,189 2.5

175,139

938,430

640,490 : - 31.7

1913

159

140

119

103

144

146

13,582

89,436

1913

153

106

138

125

149

172

19,133

137,285

- 16.2
112,428 - 18.1 1

-

Exports by Grand Divisions.
Europe:
Total
.
France . .
Germany.
Italy .
United Kingdom
North America:
Total
Canada
South America:
Total
Argentina
Asia and Oceania:
Total .
Japan
.
....
A frica, total
G rand total

thous
thous
thous
thous
thous

of dolls
of dolls
of dolls
of dolls
of dolls

180,121

thous of dolls
thons. of dolls

73,565

thous of dolls
thous. of dolls..

17,200

19,080
35,658
6,558
72,793

44,477

182,474
22.076
31,048
11,028
72,072

;

74,940

+ 1.3
+ 15.7

1913

104

65

81

75

122

106 : -

1913

258

208

141

86

100

168

263,108 : - 28.2 ;

1913

159

171

132

108

148

12.9
+ 68.2
1.0
146 -

460,301 ;

262,798 : -

42.9

1913

192

196,708 i

155.795

20.8

1913

143

03.578 i— 57.5 1

1913

27.831 I - 5 3 . S I
194,340 '— 30.3
83,666 + 13.9 j
16,804 - 58.6

16,634

85,903 1

84,247

366,646 •

71.373
43,412

94,309
48,988

18,418
8,411

20,718

149,573 :

7,345

60,180 !

32,489

-

-

62.2

;

-

188

116

119

147

142

146

97

105

132

129 ! -

234

170

114

115

141

151 ; +

1913

266

160

135

136

152

184

1913

311

1913

315

1913
1913

!

3.0
2.4

i

thous
thous
thous
thous

of dolls
of dolls
of dolls
of dolls

6,987
54,112
22,852
5,366
323,452

44,422
41,875
12,148
14,041
3.959 : 5,776
318.100 ; 340,364

278,899
73,433
40,566
1,867,769

:

1,171,198

-

37.3 I

7.1
+ 20.4

256

316

252

312

242 1 -

233

537

361

439

270

-

38.6

365

240

134

180

218

164 ! -

26.2

187

164

135

120

156

154

-

140

119

219 ,

140

108
133

137
187

126
166

- 8 . 2
- 11.4

!

22.6

1.7

TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN
COUNTRIES.
United Kingdom.
Imports (values):
Total
thous. of £ sterling.
Food, drink, and tobacco. thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
. .
thous. of £ sterling
Manufactured articles.. .thous. of £ sterling..
Kxports (values):
Total
thous. of £ sterling..
Food, drink, and tobacco.thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
thous. of £ sterling .
Manufactured articles... .thous. of £ sterling..
Reexports (values):
Total
thous. of £ sterling..
Food, drink, and tobacco.thous. of £ sterling..
Raw material
thous. of £ sterling..
Manufactured articles....thous. of £ sterling..
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Cotton piece goods
.thous. of $q. yds..
Woolen and worsted tissues, thous. of sq. yds..
Iron and steel
thous. of long tons..
Coal
, thous. of long tons..




87,879
45,261
22,095
20,309
64,581
3,270
8,465
51,760
10,154
2,709
5,015
2,428
304,293
15,057
296
5,201

89,996
80,661
40,098 • 52,908
16,547
21,404
20,374
18,961

397,763

314,303 ! - 21.0 :

1913

146

200,704

151,588

-

1913

210

96,795

88,284

-

99,215

73,556

-

25.9

1913

55,507
3,010
7,375
44,330

59,868

287,655

241,570

3?729

13,553

11,895

-

16.0
12. 2

24.5

8.8 1

;

70

105

.86

94

155 ; 126

110

103

126

91
118

3.1
- 6 . 6

1913

1.53 ,

137

1913

107

137

145
105

133
101

127
111
127

- 14.1
- 8 . 0
- 12.9

1913

76

2,936

22,317

29,741

+ 33. 3 j

1913

100

50

121

118

148
120
145

52,019

240,911

195,920

-

20.7 ,

1913

166

152

151

140

151

129

-

9,199 | 8,524
2,322
2,543
4,704 1 3,844
2,168 1 2,134

35,371

37,986

93

1913

215

191

93
162

111
171

111
204

101
175

- 9 . 4
- 14.3

17,208

19,057

1913

70

72

75

100

94

88

- 6 . 2

9,002

9,456

7.4
3.9
10. 7
5.0 |

97

9,402

+
+
+
+

1913

9,106

1913

80

87

93

105

99

88

-

180,849

913,454

1,198,68J

+ 31.2 j

1920

10,209

43,900

50,962

+ 29.8 :

1920

63
41

50
46

92
71

82
68

82
64

!

1913

30

39

61

68
54
54

71

- 0 . 5
- 6 . 4
63 i - 12.o

17;332 .+ 188.7 i

1913

32

10

06

06

Sir

07 i -

302,702
14,097
259

103

717

4,090 :

(107

0,004

1,033

+ 44.1

14.3

10.7

21. 2

40
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (•) have
not been published previously in the SUBVET or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covering back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

April,
1§22

Correspondinr
March,
or
April,
1921.

I N D E X NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

( }

t

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

or decrease
(-)
cumulative
1922
from
1921.

1922

1921

Percentage in*
crease

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1922

1921

or decrease
Mar. Apr.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar. Apr.

U.
from
Mar.

TRADE AND I N D U S T R Y OF FOREIGN
COUNTRIES—Continued.
United Kingdom—Continued.
Production:
Pig iron
Steel ingots
Coal
Stocks, zinc
Employment:
Trade unions

thous. of long tons..
thous. of long tons..
thous. of metric tons.
short tons..

390
549
24,746
7,140

1,552
1,407

394
404
6,795

1,372 - 11.6
1,696 + 20.5

19,538

1913
1913
1913
w 1920

63

1913

92

per cent employed

46
86

46 + 1.0
- 26.4

102
28

27 - 3.6

The Netherlands.
Total trade (values):
Imports
thous. of guilders.. 180,329
Exports
thous. of guilders.. 112,880
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
1,702
Butter
metric tons..
3,957
Cheese
metric tons..
4,452
Margarine
metric tons..
Flower bulbs
metric tons..
451

168,000
93,000

195,782
108,820

794,242
452,816

653,492 - 17.7
377,654 j - 16.6
!

1,098
3,588
5,475
173

4,351 !
j0,714
1.5,224
438

1+

4,095
7.9
11,460 + 7.0
11,872 - 22.0
798 !i+ 82.2

1919
1919

83
93

1913
1913
1913
1913

64
75
119
2

- 6.8
- 17.6

I
57 i

68 I
60
10

Germany.
Total trade (values):
Imports
thous. of dollars.. 82,137
Exports
thous. of dollars.. 70,137
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Coal
metric tons.. 795,200
Iron and steel
metric tons.. 211,978
Machinery
metric tons.. 40,247
Aniline dyes
metric tons..
2,733
Production:

205,622

221,003
: 2,210,973 i

1913
1913

31 I 27
35
26 j
41 I

38

!

006,39G I'

!

112,199 |;
6,645

1913
1913
1913
1913

36,860 + 40.5

1920

66

62

677,081 | 914,787
444,552 j 647,663

1913
1913

8 240
8 254

237
214

147

17,572 | 14,467
53,081 | 46,762
75,270 i 102,936
338,234 I 299,797

1913
1913
1913
1913

8 33

00
63
71
72

73
73
52
81

GO I
36 I

Belgium.

Zinc
short tons..
9,866
Total trade (values):
Imports
thous. of francs.. 8774,804
Exports
thous. of francs. •566,087
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Glass
v
metnc tons.. 815,193
Cement
metric tons.. 857,525
Iron and steel
metric tons.. 840,566
Coal
metric tons.. *394,259

9,359

4,762

26,237 ;

«85

117

110

127

121

- 5.1

175

- 12.6
- 21.5
+ 15.7
+ 85.5
- 14.2

Canada.
Total trade (value):
Imports
thous. of dollars..
Exports
thous. of dollars..
Exports of key commodities (quantities):
Canned salmon
thous. of pounds..
Cheese
thous. of pounds..
Wheat
thous. of bush..
Production:
Pig iron
thous. of long tons..
Steel ingots
thous. of long tons..
Bank clearings
mills, of dolls..
Bond issues:
Government and provincial., .thous. of dolls..
Municipal
thous. of dolls..
Total
thous. of dolls..
Corporation
thous. of dolls..
* Previous quarter ending Jan. 1.




79,337
60,847

47,861
32,652

65,311
44,076

302,135 i

1,861
3,533
6,042

1,080
1,740

1,012
216
4,983

6,450
13,307
33,096 j

232,968 - 22.9
187,601 - 28.3

1913
1913

166
221

117
140

92
150

97
150

194

104

- 39.7
- 46.3

6,045 - 6.3
10,841 - 18.5
19,487 - 41.1

1913
1913
1913

69
8
89

58

110
12
73

72

106

36

27
72

56
8
21

- 47.3
- 69.4
- 71.2

141 - 28.8
127 - 29.1
4,877 - 9 . 7

1913
1913
1913

71
61
167

- 21.4
- 26.7
- 10.2

41,590 I, 141,620 +350.5
24,289 I 33,594 + 38.3
65,879 I 175,214 +166.0

1913
1913
1913
1913

237
59
115
81

261,793 I

2
59

67

142

i
42
30
1,298
2,250
2,842
5,092
9,730

33
22
1,165

|
27 i
1,418 j
!

118,000 11 12,840
17,925
135,925
6,475

3,203
16,043 !
10,500 j

198 I
179,
5,401 I
i

25,500 I

26,838 •!+ 5.2

w Nine months' average, April to December, inclusive.

18

46
31

183
290
33
114
170

38
168
4S3
23
167
65

40

50

39

48

34

25

143

167

150

51

110

29

123

36

107

158

Over 1,000 per cent increase.

186 +530.7
105 - 33.5

41
NUMERICAL DATA.
NOTE.—Items marked with an asterisk (*) have
not been published previously in the SURVEY or
are repeated for special reasons; detailed tables
covermg back figures for these items will be
found at the end of this bulletin. For detailed
tables covering other items, see the last quarterly issue of the SURVEY (NO. 9).

March,
1922

Corresponding
month,
March,
or
April,
1921.

April,
1922

INDEX NUMBERS.

Percentage
increase

CUMULATIVE TOTAL
THROUGH
LATEST MONTH.

(+>

ordecumulative
1922
from
1921.

1921

1922

161,154 +
112,168 +

BASE
YEAR
OR
PERIOD.

1921

Percentage increase

1922

or decrease

p\
Mar. Apr. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.

from
Mar.

TRADE AND INDUSTRY OF FOREIGN
COUNTRIES-Continued.
Canada—Continued.
Employment:
Trade-union employment, .per ct. employed..
Applications
nuinbor..
Vacancies
number..
Placements—
Regular
number..
Casual
number..
Business failures:
Firms
number..
Liabilities
tlious. of dolls..
Newsprint:
Production
short tons..
Sliipinents
short tons..
Stocks
short tons..
Exports (total printing)
short tons..

90.40
42,144
30,655

83.70
39,432
36,452

83.73
44,974
39,292

157,542
103,016 |

16,319
9,1S2

21,778
7,391

26,076
6,561

212
4,445

192
4,724

So,973
87,572
7,919
95,196

82,757
82,256
8,420
61,453

2.3
9.4

1919
1920
1920

86 | 87
87 | 108 102
66 ! 98
57

90
56

94
101
76

87 - 7.4
05 - 6.4
91 + 18.9

72,195 i
22,743 |

60,546 - 16.1
34,693 + 52.5

1920
1920

39
54
85
87 i 100 138

35
137

54
139

71
"33.5
112 - 19.5

139
2,455

659
14,959

1,048
24,457

+ 6.3
+ 63.5

1913
1913

105
305

217
437

207
664

139
320

126 - 9.4
340 + 6.3

69,221
66,260
21,632
47,464

269,965
259,380 I

328,442 + 21.7
333,859 + 28.7

233,416 i
I

295,079 + 26.4

1919
1919
1919
1919

121
98 103
123
94 | 98
148 | 172 93
123
137 ! 86

116
118
76
128

128
129
63
172

123
121
67
111

+
-

3.7
6.1
6.3
35.4

13,503
1,695
2,525
5,109

29,707
19,593 !
9,975 [
16,154 |

73,195 +146.4
21,274 + 8.6
10,955 + 9.8
10,670

1913
1913
1913
1913

104
18
66
186

87
37
43
76

223
48
86
80

321
28
50

219
22
35
84

+

31.7
24.2
30.0
5.6

1913
1913
1914

143 j 255 229
69
23 ! 17
440 '• 549 275

272
57
302

186
46
386

286 + 53.8
80 + 75.0
0.0
385

Argentina.
Grain shipments:
Wheat
Corn
Oats
Flaxseed
Visible supply:
Wheat
Corn
Flaxseed




thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..
thous. of bushs..

18,852 ;
27,600
]
4.485 i 3,398
2,556 | 1,789 I
2,661 I 2,809 ;
4,810
1,600
2,800

7,400 '
2,800 '
2,800 !

i

6,600
600
4,000

91
177

|
_!
'
\

157
11
49
153

42

IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS.
(A) INDEX ITXJMBEES AND (B) NUMERICAL DATA.
Based on data from Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type.]
IRON AND
STEEL.

Exports.
Y E A R AND MONTH.

LOCOMOTIVES.

Wholesale
price,
basic
fur-

Unfilled
orders.

Shipments.

Do! Total. mestic.

Relative to 1913.

Foreign.

LOCOMOTIVES.

IRON AND STEEL.

Domestic.

Foreign.

Relative to 1920.

Exports.

Wholesale

For comparison.) Total.'

pig iron*
valley
furnace.

Long tons.

A.—INDEX NUMBERS.

Unfilled
orders.

Shipments.

DoTotal. mestic.

Dollars
per long \.
ton. ;i

Foreign.

Domestic.

Foreign.

Number of locomotives.

B.-NUMERICAL DATA.
306
119
114
230
336

1913 mo.
1914 mo.
1915 mo.
1916 mo.
1917 mo.

average..
average..
average.
average..
average..

100
56
128
220
235

1OO
88
93
134
265

100
39
37
75
110

228,801
129,123
293,207
503,971
536,980

1918 mo.
1919 mo.
1920 mo.
1921 mo.

average.
average.
average.
average.

194
160
180
80

221
188
287
148

121
73
65
37

100
63

100
48

100
23

100
31

444,835
366,663
412,030
183,980

32.509
27.697
42.246
21.737 |

371
223
199
112

110
69

89
43

894
206

429
131

1920.
January
February
March
April

146
135
196
173

257
287
283

64
41
34
43

45
37
42
33

162
96
66
108

24
57
78
130

90
97
121
125

333,514
308,846
449,171
395,583

37.750
42.250
41.600
42.500

193
126
105
132

49
41
46
36

144
85
59

212
511
696
1,163

388
417
520
536

May
June
July
August..

183
172
183
189

294
299
311
327

61
57
58
76

91
113
98

126
83
61
140

137
133
127
124

119
116
115
93

419,064
392,780
419,230
431,519

43.250
44.000
45.750
48.100

188
174
178

76
100
124
108

112
74
54
125

1,221
1,187
1,133
1,113

511
499
493
401

September.
October....
November..
December..

179
198
190
218

330

66
98
91

123
180
187
181

74
115
80
96

123
109
89
71

100
89
77
57

408,605
451,972
434,290
499,780

48.500
43.750
36.500
33.000

201
300
277

135
198
206
199

1,097
971
796

427

102
71
85

1921.
January
February...
March
April

172
101
71

298
248
224

244

204
187
165
156

72
58
53
60

135
97
102
125

79
55
53

55
44
37
22

43
36
27
20

546,402
394,638
230,253
162,793

30.000
27.500
24.200
22.875

220
177
161
185

149
107
112
138

71
70
49
47

198

183
153
115
84

150
141
132
124

25
26
19
31

52
39
29
40

20
42
28
57

19
15
13
16

28
25
28
21

142,553
107,152
86,939
75,646

22.000
20.750
19.375
18.200

75
80
57
95

57

44

18
37
25
51

167
137
116
147

121
108
120
90

19.125
19.187
19.000
18.625

106
75
29

51
53
14
30

55
22
15
59

102
117
139
143

107
191
179
122

18.150
17.750
17.937
20.000

74

11
40
35
13

63
4
4
8

147
173
255
515

60
66
75
102

May
June
July
August..

62

September.
October....
November.
December..

41
47
55
59

130
131
129
127

35
25
9
29

46
48
13
27

62
25
17

11
13
16
16

25
45
42
28

94,838
106,584
125,516
134,^47

1922.
January
February
March
April

62
49
78
81

123
121
122
136

24
14
13
7

10

71
4
4
9

16
19
29
58

14
15
17
24

140,784
112,812
178,113
184,991

47

£14.706
12.873
13.741
19.760
38.904

32
12

162,217
135,758
210,095
200,735

44

21

43
32

May..
June.
1
Iron and steel exports from U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; wholesale price of pig iron, average of weekly prices, from U. S.
Department of Labor, Bureau oj Labor Statistics; locomotive shipments and unfilled orders reported direct b y principal locomotive companies.
* This column gives a total of pig iron and rolled products as used b y the Irvn Trade Review, which is comparable each month back to 1913.
» Beginning with January, 1922, all commodities are given in quantities in the export reports, many of which were previously available only on a value basis. This
column gives the total of all pig iron and rolling-mill products as compiled by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.




43

FARM PRODUCTS.
(A) INDEX NUMBERS AND (B) NUMERICAL DATA.
Based on data from Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year numbers in bold-faced type.]
LEY^ | R

Y E

OATS.

CORN.

Receipts a t principal ! Y?.1"16 Grind-

interior markets. | ™f~ ings.

YEAR AND MONTH.

POULTRY.
Re!*P*S

Cold-

kets.

ings.

C

LEY? j

average
average
average
average
average

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly

average.
average.
average..
average..

i 100
82
93
104
76

100
127
140
150
148

1OO
107
109
132
120

100
114
106
138
136

100
91
111
126
118

137
93

106
128

37

215
308
287
199

146
129
121
116

January...
February..
March
April

33
27
32
25

338
252
274
225

101
88
79
45

186
66
60
49

174
139
168

May....
June
July....
August..

30
29
33

290
246
239
247

84
60
81
128

39
36
21
22

September.
October....
November.
December..

73
64
73
56

431
344

146
95
67
60

47
158
198
185

41
23
34
24

170

81

42

270

POULTRY.

ts ColdVisible Grindstorage
supply, ings. markets, holdings.

Thousands of pounds.

Thousands of bushels.

A. INDEX NUMBERS.
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

CORN.

OATS.

"

Receipts at principal
interior markets.

£ * £ £*£_
Relative to 1919.

Relative to 1913.

R Y E

B. NUMERICAL DATA.
058
I 9,058
7,435
8,385
9,438
6,907

1OO
97
108

61
1OO

j

6,118
7,746

70

j 3,815

72

I 3,321
I

129
70
43
21

131
139
118
92

3,029
2,465
2,908
2,232

131
152
155
143

52
54
57
96

61
46
37
34

2,670
2,717 '
2,654
3,008

100
88
55
49

83
82
191
281

32

74

6,630
5,795
6,616
5,058

124
72
55
51

119
122
119
94

1,294
1,648
1,809
1,936
1,912

20,694
22,200
22,651
27,299
24,844

17,415 4,195
19,784 3,817
18,384 4,664
24,025 5,276
23,692 4,952

2,573

28,335 j 18,512 6,142
19,264 I 22,298 5,411
17,800 ' 15,478 5,055
46,968 4,875
17,880

2,777 I
3,988 I
3,712

19,804
19,148
21,481

40,352
66,565
46,853
48,224

25,627

87,512

1920.

34
47

9,373 ;
!

8,534

7,282
5,847
7,051
3,875

17,308 j

6,813
6,294
3,623
3,786

5,509
6,367
6,495
6,001
4,192
3,679
2,292
2,069

4,379

20,896 i

32,377

3,264 I

18,146 |

11,550

3,550 I

16,422 | 10,401

2,915 '
3,759 |
3,178
3,096
3,191

26,429

12,367 |
16,678

5,571 :

30,187

8,149

4,456 I

19,639

27,602

3,707 j

13,789

34,414

3,483 !

12,372

32,194

3,754
2,075
3,111
2,137

2,203
1,398
1,304 i
1,544 !

16,717

33,632

11,316

34,142

2,551
3,859 i
6,387

1,369
1,465
2,557
6,208

5,086
4,013
2,102
1,704

5,488
3,006
1,987
2,346

2,265
2,358
3,291
1,881

1,267
1,589
3,254
1,417

13,930

92,253

8,540

78,421

4,166 i
!

61,436

10,331 |
10,632 |
11,256 |
19,031 !

40,525
30,535
24,790
22,364

16,480 |

21,331

16,317 |

22,953

37,909 |

31,070

55,554 I 49,046

1921.
January
February
March
April

j
\
j

May....
June
July....
August..

28
43
34
71

September.
October
November.
December..

56
44
23
19

119

47

193
196
195
177

106
113
198

62
99
107
197

173
198
216
347

112
109
100
138

54
60
52
76

72
53
41
32

424
232
154
181

92
106
52
65

355
401
397

145
157
147
143

93
109
241
314

30

123
251
110

80
90
80
45

387
405
371
321

123
142
159
100

115
76
67
57

156
155
133
103

108

I

55

101

j

74

87

38
52

3,073

;
i
I
j

15,253

33,903

9,731

30,740

12,855
20,570
22,152
40,690

30,114
34,401
37,562
60,455

3,147
3,670
4,023
3,588

24,523 I

4,696
4,577
4,195
5,772

10,719 •
47,651
11,874 | 35,408
10,392 l 27,268

79,025

14,260 ! 81,096
10,963 i 79,001

10,191 I

62,315

15,128 | 21,188
|
20,064

19,016

61,824 i 6,092

18,400 I

21,994

69,917 | 6,569

21,525 |

25,602

10,841

69,198 6,174

47,674!

34,876

13,420

67,728 |

6,001

62,124

65,167

1922.
January...
February.
March
April
May..
June.

25

21

76

16,483

67,423

5,179

22,865

103,697

18,564

70,470

5,946

15,010

103,350

16,641

64,644

6,685

13,189

88,709

9,371

55,837

4,211

11,196

68,479
50,818

1
Receipts and visible supply at nearest week to end of month of oats compiled by Chicago Board of Trade; receipts ol barley and rye furnished by Federal Reserve Board;
grindings of corn by the wet process in the manufacture of cornstarch, glucose, etc., compiled by the A merican A ssotiation of Manufacturers of Products from Corn; receipts of
dressed poultry at five markets—New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and San Francisco—and cold-storage holdings at end of month from U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Markets and Crop Estimates.




44
NEWSPRINT PAPER.
INDEX NUMBERS.
Based on data from Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.]
STOCKS, END OF MONTH.

O

a

I

Relative to
1919.

Relative to
1913.

YEAR AND MONTH.

1913 monthly a v .
1914 monthly a v .
1915 monthly a v .
1916 monthly a v .
1917 monthly a v .
1918 monthly a v .
1919 monthly a v .
1920 monthly a v .
1921 monthly a v .

100
110

100
109

100
144
168
213
254

j 100
I 141
| 128
! 178
| 217

271
286
332
360

224
255
106
39

At
Total. mills.

ers.«

In
transit to
publish-3
ers.

Paper
Con- Con- Spot
Activ- purchases.* Sales.*
tract, tract, mar.
ket,
ity.
<
doCana- do(value)
Quanmestic.
mestic
j
tity. Value.!
Relative to
September,
1920.

Relative to 1919.

100
97
125

100
77
74

100
93
122

100
127

71
117
115
91

65
65
63
55

69
65
62
68

95
100
; 92
j 103

53
61
72
91

100
111

100
135
141

100
213
118

138
160
129
150

103
102
109
105

117
122
123
127

117
125
125
122

154
186
205
220

121
123
137
119

72
83
97
112

149
146
129
110

105
102
97
95

126
128
140
144

122
125
135
145

231
235
245

133
140
124
125

95
97
102
109

122
119
122
128

113
105
101
93

102
114
110
111

149
156
156
160

145
146
152
158

228
218
213
183

100
109

107
96
81
78

130
133
137
138

85
78
71
73

100
95
109
104

163
159
158
145

175
177
177
151

112
90
112
117

314
285
301
328

103
77
102
85

82 |
87 !
80;
85

May....
June
July
August..

113
114
113
112

111
112
115
110

322
321
256
401

145
145
97
122

87
95

September.
October
November.
December..

106
109
107
109

105
110
109
105

357
319
334
446

87
65
154
91

1921.
January
February
March
April

108
90
94
101

101
84
91
106

379
321
365
354

70
30
35

72
80

241
252
361
405

51
17
30
35

111
99
98
107

130
111
107
113

72
65
63
60

125
107
109
120

58
69
61
62

107
105
98
93

141
140
128
128

83
95
91
93

413
407
435

31
20
35
44

109
105
102
99

126
96
97
100

60
63
73
76

121
116
115
109

61
77
64
67

99
113
111
115

90
84
102
100

450
450
426
422

70
23
78
93

98
102
100

111
116
118
104

68
65

105
112
108
98

71
66
67
74

110
105
119
124

September.
October....
November.
December..
1922.
January
February
March
April

77
82

91
94

92
85
103

117 j
113

113 I
119

103
94
85
103

122 | 135
125 I 164
127
175

125 I

147

May..
June.




100
95
121
85

100
137
136

113
100
112
112

110

Relative to 1918.

100
105
104

1920.
January
February
March
April

May.....
June
July
August...

PRINTING.

PRICES.

See footnotes on opposite page.

78

100
106
174

100
125
185
151

147
158
184
166 |

176
184
210
186

192!
187
189

176
184
171
187

105

119
117
102
90

180
184
160
141

194
186
180
184

162
146
131
121

82
75
82
75

75
71
75
79

113
90
95
92

180
162
162
152

151
146
132
131

118
120
117
120

57
62
75
84

67
76
81
86

77
77
78
83

141
148
132
150

131
113
113
110

120
111
110
110

98
95
97
85

80
84
88
93

92
111
105
105

82
98
92
93

151
146
139
149

101

95
95
95
96

83
84
83

97
96

90
91

96 j
104
116

202 j

86
91
103

150
133
175

45
NEWSPRINT PAPER.
NUMERICAL DATA.
From Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.]

STOCKS, END OF MONTH.
PRODUCTION.

Y E A R AND M O N T H .

SHIPIM- EXMENTS. PORTS.* PORTS :

JobTotal. At mills. bers.

Publishers. 3

CONSUMPTION
BY
PUBLISHERS.

In transit to
pubHshers.3

Short tons.

1913 monthly average.

.! 18,320

1914 monthly average.

I
.!
J
.

1915 monthly average.
1916 motnhly average.
1917 monthly average.

.!

26,290
30,701
39,019
46,593
49,689

1918 monthly average.
1919 monthly average

114,543

114,880

52,311

1920 monthly average
1921 monthly average

| 125,997
! 102,182

125,215
102,252

60,822
66,040

PRICES.
Contract,
domestic.

ConSpot
tract, market,!
Cana- domes- \
dian.
tic.

Per 100-pound roll.

3,601
5,066
4,597
6,395
7,822
8,062
9,189
3,822
1,403

228,761 i23,929
226,743 j 23,324
253,399 I 29,940

8,664
6,701
6,451

155,185 40,983

142,091

52,006
28,211

148,760

144,712
188, 797

147,957

S3.721 83.651
5.107 j 4.922
5.054 ! 5.142

«4.29O
9.143
5.042

I
1920.
January
February
March
April

|
j
!
j
i

!

May
| June
July
August

129,663
128,098
114,235
103,214
127,847 j 128,238
128,269 j 134,160

I

i 129,230
! 130,380
! 129,853
!
128,818 !

September
October
November
December

128,080
129,213
131,821
126,129

; 121,005 ; 121,123
124,818
126,815
! 122,993
125,323
124,857
120,360

57,574
52,126
55,132
60,098

3,725
2,764
3,677
3,067

187,083
200,074
182,574
193,925

16,934
27,955
27,564
21,673

5,589
5,648
5,449
4,753

107,800
100, 870
96, 765
105, 856

56,760
65,601
52,796
61,643

146,763
145,282
154,573
149,621

4.362
4.533
4.577
4.726

4.267
4.569
4.556
4-463

6.624

59,013
58,739
46,835
73,513

5,204

199,666
218,363
231,114
251,678

22,823
23,990
22,022
24,711

4,575
5,317
6,237

111, 317
129, 281
150; 108
173, 910

60,951

149,893
145,555
137,910
135,199

4.673
4.752
5.211
5.371

4.457
4.550
4.938
5.306

9.905
10.072
10. 498
10. 212

65,411
58,389
61,248
81,789

3,154

267,785
258,078
259,479
271,098

24,593
22,596
20,266
24,763

8,193

188,781
184,135
188,799
198,927

46,218

37,930

144,224
162,385
155,724
157,991

5.531
5.790
5.792
5.969

5.308
5.343
5.541
5.770

9.800
9.362
9.148
7.854

32,417
39,176
41,789
35,106

9,234

1,278

278,508
286,023
289,914
285,780

6,773

201,952
206,640
211,856
214,049

34,905
31,913
29,209
29,852

141,559
135,334
154,278
148,427

6.076
5.921
5-862
5.409

6.385
6.458
6.480
5.507

6.945
6.279
5.623
5.206

44,238
46,220
66,118
74,211

1,854
~601
1,066
1,261

254,636
226,623
225,118
244,476

31,198
26,629
25,519
27,128

6,198
5,620
5,495
5,157

193,436
166,174
169,124
186,927

23,804
28,200
24,980
25,264

152,278
148,604
139,121
132,808

5.248
5.227
4.770
4.762

5.497
5.322
4.824
4.758

5.056
5.129
5.013
5.160

72,004
75,598
74,544
79,637

1,117
704
1,256
1,599

248,461
239,751
234,258
227,235

30,241
23,015
23,127
23,934

5,229
5,460
6,333
6,560

187,872
179,765
178,449
169,319

25,119
31,511
26,349*
27,422

140,758
160,563
158,193
163,560

4.886
4.188
4.194
4.102

4.388
4.069
4.002
4.018

4.185
4.070
4.170
3.666

82,482
82,390
78,031
77,367

2,537
836
2,791
3,345

224,959
26,550
234,294
27,815
228,994
28,180
212,427 j 24,874

28,920
27,083
27,406
30.242

156,333
149,862
169,574
176,801

3.756
3.629
3.615
3,570

3.484
3.479
3.482
3,497

3.685
3. il
3.601
3,548

5,204
3,498
4,405

2,352
5,544
3,290

8,428
8,865
9,478

59,775
52,747
45,180

42,919
41,549

7.997
8.797
9.443

1921.
January

123,83-0

116,176

February

103,040

96,281

March

'..

April
May

[

107,532

104,919

115,408

122,091

78,868

82,776

87,724

92,293

July
August

94,247
; 102,277

95,357
100,668

September
October
November
December

j 98,898
j 101,884
104,604
' 107,877

95,785
109,110
104,492
107,070

105,808
97,786
117,507
111,861

103,192
j 96,521
| 117,142
115,167

June

i

69,448
58,893
66,791
64,778

2,472
2,530
1,096

8,294
7,060

j
!
j
|

1922.
January
February
March
April

5,993
163,496
5,884 j 173,512
5,910 j 167,498
5,668 j 151,643

May.
June.

\
ii
1 Except printing activity, from United Typothetae of America and printing purchases and sales from American Writing Paper Company. Other data from the

Federal Trade Commission, except imports and exports from the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
2
Prior to Sept. 1, 1916, includes only paper valued at not above 2.5 cents per pound; from Sept. 1, 1916, to Apr. 24, 1920, not above 5 cents per pound, and from
Apr. 24, 1920, to date not above 8 cents per pound.
3
Reported by about 660 of the principal publishers.
« Printing activity based on productive hours reported by plants in 52 cities in 30 states, each department being weighted for the combined index number.
5
Purchases of printing paper and sales of printed product by about 350 concerns, doing from 20 to 25 per cent of the total commercial printing business of the country.
As the paper industry was in a great boom in 1919, index numbers based on that year are not regarded as true indices; therefore 1918 was taken as a base.




46

PAPER AND PAPER BOXES.
INDEX NUMBERS.
From Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.]
PAPER
BOXES.

PAPER.
Book.

Paperboard.

Wrapping.

Corru-: Solid
gated ' fiber
board. 3 board. 4

Total* all grades.

Fine.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Produetion.

Stocks,

Production.

Stocks,

Produetlon.

Pro- :
! Pro- j
1
Stocks., due- i Stocks, due- Stocks.
! tlon.
tion.

Production.

Relative to 1919.
1919 monthly average.
1920 monthly average.
1921 monthly average.

100
121
79

1OO
75
115

1OO
119
85

1OO
79
117

100
120
94

1OO
48
101

1OO
113
71

1OO
79
101

1OO
118
87

1OO
76
114

January...
February.
March
April

126
112
126
125

74
90
77
85

130
109
128
123

79
82
73
86

121
106
118
130

47
57
55
57

115
102
118
117

78
88
82
87

126
109
124
123

70
84
77

45 j
36 :|

58 j
46 I

112
124
103
106
129 ! 142
104
106

May
June
July
August..

122
125
125
124

70
70
71
72

131
132
135
133

79
70
72
70

122
126
127
130

47
40
41
43

110
119
119
116

76
74
74
74

125
127
128
127

75
70
71
71

62 ;
58 -i
47 '
47 :

106
115
115
128

126
126
126
129

September.
October
November.
December..

123
123
117
100

67
66
78
79

135
121
82
65

70
78
90

123
126
114
94

36
38
47
65

119
121
109
95

77
79
82
82

125
121
100

69
73
81
90

40 ;
38
68 |i
60 ||

114
116 :
70
36

116
95
37
18

I January...
I February.
\ March
i April

84
74
78
67

91
106
119
121

65
76
86
79

108
112
124
130

77

79
67
67
55

94
101
107
109

82
79
85
82

104 j
114 |
124 |
123 i

53 ;
42 :
21
17

30
41
48 ;
53 :

47
53
75

89

94
105
107

May
June
July
August..

71
64
78

125
127
119
111

76
80
69
85

125
125
119
116

92
87
78
97

109
112
113
115

61
61
57
66

112
111
108
103

74
78
72
86

122 !
121
117
115

19
11
12
18

53
54 !
49
70

89
106

September.
October
November.
December..

82
95
96
93

112
102
117
122

112
106
92

108
105
110
116

102
112
114
112

103
96
92

72
86
86
90

98
92
91
92

93
105
104

94
125
117
83

91
102
92

122
124
121
118

95
118
101

115
118
132
128

114
107
121
106

100
108
119
125

90
100
116

1OO

* 1OO
104
20 j
65

2 1OO
104
89

1920.

j
!
I
I

1921.

110
102
104
106

12 j
15

78
106
100
82 '

111
115
121
119

20
io
23
29

75
84
96
109

1922.
January..
j February.
March....
April
May.
June.




See footnotes on opposite page.

102

96
97
95
97

97
115
102

47

PAPER AND PAPER BOXES.
HTUMEBICAL DATA.
From Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.!
PAPER.
Book.

Paperboard. |

Wrapping.

PAPER B O X E S .
Corrugated board.*

Total, all grades.

Fine.

Solid fibre board. 4

Production.

Y E A R AND MONTH.

Pro- !
Pro! due- S t o c k s d u c tion.
tion.

ProProStocks: d u c - Stocks duc- Stocks
tion.
tion.

:

Production.

i

Production.
: Oper-i
: ating;
; Nat»l ating |
Ex- ' time. C o n
A
1
talne"r A ^ n time, i talner 4* f
ports
C1 b
C
l
u
b
Stocks (total
Mfrs.
« - Mrs.
printing). : Per ;
Per
cent of: Thousands of cent of Thousands of
nor- , square feet.
norsquare feet.
mal. ,
mal.

Short tons.
1919 mo. average. -. ; 76,235 31,643
1920 mo. average... | 92,039 23,719
1921 mo. average... | 60,499 36,234

162,503
192,787
138,744

54,380 ! 57,851 54,702 28,647 36,845 j 515,863 238,999 15,580
*92 * 106,834
42,908 | 69,324 26,097 32,444 i 29,268 \ 611,218 181,910 7,828 ij
79 111,168
63,365 : 54,300 55,465 20,207 : 37,347 j 446,360271,395 3,079 I
45 I 68,949
i
43,228 ! 70,109 25,653 32,886 ; 28,791 i 650,293 167,895 6,973 ij 87 119,845 .
44,667 ! 61,574 31,453 29,202 I 32,260 | 564,500200,059 5,522 j| 91 110,529 .
39,441 j 68,403 30,291 33,671 i 30,211 641,343 184,744 8,992 j; 93 138,033 .
46,938 ! 75,347 31,036 33,493 ; 32,218 j 634,402 196,233 7,239 I; 83 110,689 .

1920.
January
February
March
April

96,419
85,532
; 95,851
95,251

23,546 211,943
28,434 176,855
24,496 207,863
27,001 199,395

May
June
July
August

! 92,856
| 94,957
| 95,526
' 94,424

22,302
22,099
22,549
22,686

September
October
November
December

94,142 21,124 i 218,743 38,249
; 93,849 20,826 I 196,604 42,222
' 89,564 ! 24,563 ! 133,818 48,968
| 76,093 | 25,005 i 105,227 j 53,104

1921.
January
February
March
April

;

64,382
56,687
59,832
51,380

i 213,475 j 42,818 70,511 j 25,655 31,575
! 215,131 I 37,860 I 72,987 | 21,71034.121
218,771 39,097 I 73,487 | 22,365 34,028
215,633 38,305 ! 75,226 I 23,341 33.122
70,917
73,100
65,920
54,308

28,880 105,806 | 58,479 44,620
28,880
33,587 123,832 ! 60,723 46,352
37,721 139,723 67,394 49,879
38,255 128,186 70,780 51,713

19,570
20,700
25,586
35,800

34.207
34,526
31.208
27,233

j 28,034 I 645,413 179,059
! 27,272 j 657,322 168,299
! 27,439 j 658,518 169,457
27,127 j 654,158 170,617

9,666
8,984
7.289
7.290

|j
'
I
I

i 28,400 j 643,018 165,340 6,238 jj
28,968 j 621,964 173,980 5,881 jj
30,185 j 518,144 192,843 10,562 |j
; 30,312 j 445,539 214,396 9,273 !

45,241 22,756 34,748 420,468 248,941
51,276 19,242 37,397 407,966 273,228
57,536 19,058 39,355 440,777 297,337
58,622 15,631 40,083 422,012 293,765

8,185 ''}
6,551 ;
3,341 I;
2,587 II

May....
June
July
August..

52,642 39,639
53,934 40,253
48,527 37,569
59,711 35,160

j 67,979
j 68,097
! 64,720
| 63,276

53,084
50,332
45,090
56,167

59,503
61,139
61,710
62,811

17,485
17,511
16,327
18,833

41,143
40,808
39,885
37,903

383,995
403,657
370,429
442,519

291,089
288,787
279,544
274,009

2,894 i:
1,678
1,902 i
2,756

September.
October
November.
December..

62,416 35,586 160,207 I 58,962
72,139 32,343 I 181,775 I 57,169
73,544 37,060 | 172,582 j 59,780
70,798 38,757 ! 149,047 i 63,018

59,095
64,518
65,905
64,850

56,313
52,378
50,205
48,848

20,555
24,635
24,609
25,843

35,994
33,957
33,389
34,000

477,926
542,408
535,876
508,284

262,807
244,657
248,927
253,644

1,948
1,441
1,822 |j
2,343 11

1922.
January
February
March
April

73,466
69,408
77,889
70,507

65,791
62,035
70,141
61,562

54,506
59,251
64,931
68,401

27,405
26,663
29,346
27,420

35,331
35,804
35,123
35,806

506,195
501,817
593,860
528,461

264,971
274,738
289,523
284,862

3,421
1,513
3,665
4,512

May..
June.

38,463
39,334
38,367
37,367

122,801
130,177
112,265
138,530

145,198
153,704
192,308
164,327

: 62,713
| 63,908
! 71,986
! 69,756

112,988
123,337
122,738
136,282

.
.
.
i.

121,705 r
124,460 '.
75,002 I.
38,403
32,273
44,031
51,050
56,716
38 56,438
57,798
62,278
75,003

3 96 150,858
81 53,045
65 j 45,313
100
99
97
82

89 64,051 '
95 64,051 i
99 64,252
96 65,554
88 58,777 .........
69 48,554 ;
36 18,773
22 9,374
34
44
53
60

24,129 !
27,171
38,281
47,391 ;

60 45,071 I
67 49,720 I
71 45,078 ;
81 53,911 :

83,548
113,574
106,983 40,946
87,692 46,497
48 : 80,567 28,208
55 i 89,893 31,064
57 102,898 38,015
60 : 116,198 34,916

63,288
53,897
72,121
53,842

47,361
63,719
59,510
42,146
64
78

!
i
8,321
! 5,050

45,847 10,494
50,606 11,130
58,833 ^6,670
14,659

I
I

1

Data on production and stocks of paper at mills from Federal Trade Commission. Exports from V. 8. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic
Commerce (1913 monthly average=4,772 tons); paper boxes from The Container Club and National Association of Corrugated and Fibre Box Manufacturers.
8
Average of last six months of year.
1
Per cent of normal operating time and left-hand production column represent 17 and 16 identical firms, respectively, as reported by The Container Club, except that,
for the first three of the six months of 1919 reported, two companies are omitted which do not appreciably effect the total. Thefiguresin the right-hand production column
are from 17 identical firms as reported by the National A ssociation of Corrugated and Fibre Box Manufacturers. No index numbers have been calculated on these latter figures.
* Per cent of normal operating time and left-hand production column reported by The Container Club from six or seven firms. The right-hand figures are from the
National Association of Corrugated and Fibre Box Manufacturers, comprising three firms, except November, 1921, when four firms reported, and December, 1921, when two
firms reported. No index numbers have been calculated on these latter figures.




48
MISCELLANEOUS.
INDEX NUMBERS.
Based on data from Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.]

YEAR AND MONTH.

TURPENTINE.*

ROSIN.'

Net
reStocks,
ceipts.

Net
reStocks,
ceipts.

CUBAN SUGAR.

Receipts.

Newsprint.
Exports
Ex(total Frame Brick
Stocks.
ports.
print- house. h o u s e . <
Produc- Shiption. merits. Stocks. ing).

Relative to 1919-20.

Relative to 1919.

1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly
1917 monthly

average..
average.
average..
average.
average..

174
150
173
151

192
240
358

150
165
166
143

1918 monthly
1919 monthly
1920 monthly
1921 monthly

average..
average..
average..
average..

84
100
143
141

383
100
109
149

83
100
123
128

54
25
12
50

80
58
15
13

86
52
26
48

86
73
54
51

172
186
220
170

142
152
168
167

60 !
78
105 j
109

May....
June
July....
August.

149
213
252
221

20
63
99
90

122
167
203
191

41
57
71
75

118
56
50
24

128
100
94
42

105
87
60
51

September..
October....
November.
December..

211
181
157
138 I

143
160
158
172

173
146
148
137

92
102
129
156

13
6
7
24

13
12
23
29

59
36
55
92

166
134
94
91

65
46
33
52

162
165
151
157

141
221
215
193

May....
June—
July....
August.

220
239
222

124
119
157
170

104
141
157
162

163
160
175
171

September..
October
November..
December..

192 j
153
161
151

179
187
206
215

154
140
171
203

Relative to 1913. i
22
44
55
70

143
170
168
141
100
104 !!

100

100

92
100
108
99

106
100
85
135

91
100
108
114

I
108 !
97
115
113

105
95
113
111

77
80
86
91

104
115
129
81

113
112
112
112

108
110
119
110

115
122
75
77

122
131
110
129

109
103
108
102

. 65
81

38
134

108
108
106
109

110
117
115
118

155
208
202
114

133
143
152
191

106
95
98
103

99
91
94

120
136
148
172

104

144
53
29
40

75
41
46
87

215
122
213
190

73
81
103
107

74
83
98
111

166
135
154
126

77
104
118

163
160
175

19
11
31
47

30
37
76
72

184 !
171
150
142

103
112
111
117

100
116
108
117

135
106
115
110

111
119
121
132

168
175

173
178

171
156
147
133

60
154
261
218

37
61
157
158

18
64
124
155

121
116
128
123

123
118
129
121

93
76
63
67

123
128
172
111

177
171
177
170

178
174
174
172

m

I

100

87 i
95 !

100
89
95

100
77
175

1920.
January..
February.
March....
April

BUILDING
MATERIAL
PRICE
INDICES.'

CANADIAN PAPER.

51 i

47 I

9i
100
109
101

1921.
January..
February.
March....
April

137
86

I
1922.
January..
February.
March....
April

46
21
22
86

172
107
62
36

109 |
69 I

79 I
104 i

May..
June..




j
See footnotes on opposite page.

49

MISCELLANEOUS.
NUMERICAL DATA.
Data from Government and non-Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.]
TURPENTINE. 3

ROSIN.*

CUBAN SUGAR.

CANADIAN PAPER.
Newsprint.

Net
Net
receipts. S t o c k s . receipts. Stocks.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Receipts. Exports.

Barrels.
1913 monthly average
1914 monthly average
1915 monthly average
1916 monthly average
1917 monthly average

|
i
I
'

1918 monthly average
1919 monthly average
1920 monthly average
1921 monthly average

j 12,736 119,138
j 15,340 31,092
!
21,869
34,013
\ 21,436
46,315

26,494 i
!|
22,807
59,721
26,312
74,513
23,034 j 111,396

Stocks.

Produc- Shipments.
tion.

Exports
(total
printing).
Stocks.

Short tons.

Long tons.

12,233
24,382
30,384
38,601
45,026

83,914
92,260
93,023
80,202

275,273
325,956
322,345

46,423

270,594

55,937

192,287

68,983
71,835

200,226
314,974

j.

330,192 325,273 644,484
288,005
314,662

290,391
309,747

496,806
1,130,681

13,352

61,527

62,386

67,284

67,922

73,601
67,738

73,250
67,342

10,687
17,045

59,469

50,425

12,597 55,203

I
1920.
January...
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August

i
:

September
October
November
December

!
.J

8,300
3,762
1,876
7,644

24,910
17,900
4,819
3,996

47,874
29,303
14,660
27,029

165,927
140,559
103,443
98,517

568,085
612,757
726,284
562,431

460,547
495,833
546,379
542,819

389,131
505,031
673,622 11
701,959

72,909
65,587
77,484
75,758

71,652
64,671
76,672
75,062

9,664
10,119
10,861
11,484

57,626
63,333
71,308
44,967

22,757
32,405
38,407
33,748

6,174
19,654
30,906
27,963

68,163
93,270
113,747
106,964

78,113
108,656
135,979
144,109

390,359
184,453
166,005
78,827

417,339
325,918
305,919
136,651

675,292
558,386
387,637
330,467

76,196
75,578
75,313
75,216

73,041
74,423
81,071
74,962

14,471
15,370
9,500
9,702

67,075
72,296
60,972
70,952

32,162
27,640
23,893
20,974

44,396
49,885
49,209
53,356

96,591
81,712
82,877
76,738

176,612
195,837
247,253
300,315

44,448
20,078
23,934
78,396

43,501
40,541
75,259
93,981

328,087
302,381
243,896
865,779

72,693
72,437
71,038
73,006

74,201
70,254
73,593
69,397

8,145
10,237
7,578
11,117

60,612
64,405
63,381
65,022

8,919
5,455
8,430
14,055

51,563
41,755
29,299
28,412

36,234
25,935
18,507
29,356

310,905
316,440
289,971
301,713

465,925
730,565
709,262
635,836

504,534
857,767
675,218
918,621
655,611
980,071
372,208 1,231,716

71,518
63,607
65,619
69,221

67,360
61,575
64,185
66,260

15,118
17,110
18,663
21,632

57,342
52,836
75,774
47,464

25,768
33,468
36,435
33,773

38,418
36,949
48,775
52,861

58,293
78,883
88,097
90,430

312,507
308,341
335,674
328,907

474,426
174,348
95,777
130,619

244,109
133,535
149,774
283,340

49,308
54,715
68,977
72,295

49,980
56,412
66,869
75,435

20,920
17,007
19,367
15,919

44,178
42,380
57,318
65,322

29,204
23,328
24,551
23,070

55,509
58,066
63,913
66,965

86,008
78,115
95,501
113,524

324,486
313,904
307,496
336,680

63,030
35,780
103,718
156,660

98,745 1,183,488
120,386 1,103,449
245,669
967,515
233,838
913,486

68,983
75,481
74,537
78,599

68,164
79,056
73,380
79,433

17,030
13,399
14,482
13,896

61,207
65,708
67,055
72,660

7,054
3,240
3,301
13,139

53,423
33,204
19,280
11,081

61,209
38,533
44,069
58,015

327,932
299,305
282,428
255,326

199,102
507,361
861,174
720,509

121,775
198,821
512,251
512,430

115,786
414,512
799,619
997,291

81,418
78,294
85,973
82,757

83,555
80,476
87,572
82,256

11,727
9,535
7,919
8,420

67,701
70,729
95,196
61,453

1921.
January...
February.
March
April
May
June
July
August

I
|
I

September
October
November
December

|
!

1,383,D36
1,431,143
| 1,372,605
i 1,225,285

1922.
January...
February.
March....
April
May..
June.
1

I

l:

Receipts and stocks at end of month of turpentine and rosin at Jacksonville, Savannah, and Pensacola compiled from reports of Savannah Board of Trade, Jacksonville
Chamber of Commerce, Pensacola Chamber of Commerce, and the Naval Stores Review; receipts at Cuban ports, exports from Cuba, and stocks in Cuban ports of raw cane
sugar from the Statistical Sugar Trade Journal; production, shipments, and mill stocks of Canadian newsprint, comprising practically total production of Canada, furnished
by the News Print Service Bureau; exports of printing paper from Canada compiled by Canadian Department of Trade and Industry; price Index of building materials compiled by U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Standards, Division of Building and Housing, and the Bureau of the Census.
1
Based on prices paid for material by contractors in some 60 cities of the United States. The prices are weighted by the relative importance of each commodity in
the construction of a six-room house.
* Monthly averages for years refer to seasons beginning April 1.




50

VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS.1
INDEX NUMBERS.
Based on data from Government Sources.
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.l
TOTAL CRUDE
VEGETABLE OILS.

YEAE AND MONTH.

Production.

Consumption.

COTTONSEED O I L CRUDE.

TOTAL REFINED
VEGETABLE OILS.

I

Production.

Stocks.

Consump.
tion.

Production.

Stocks.

PEANUT OIL—CRUDE
AND VIRGIN.

Consumption.

Stocks.

Production.

Consumption.

Stocks.

Relative to 1919.
100
82
87

100
80
79

1OO
75
66

1OO
74
76

1OO
74
79

ioo
124
104

IOO
80
89

IOO
86
98

IOO
85
80

IOO
15
44

IOO
40
20

IOO
139
56

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

105
48
43
132

112
67
44
99

83
63
65
88

106
54
29
107

74
56
80
85

150
145
86
118

114
25
15
166

128
58
19
138

128
41
30
141

6
11
16
28

29
48
54
29

190
136
138
91

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

113
57
56
123

96
73
51
96

86
54
50
72

103
66
38
96

74
93
85
65

143
117
45
109

135
43
40
138

140
88
39
127

149
34
45
90

31
53
45
48

21
19
25
14

78
61
34
50

75

69

124

74

92

50

51

22

28

1919 quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average

;

i

j

•

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31

84

82

74

COCONUT OB COPRA
OIL—CRUDE.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Production.

Consumption.

Stocks.

1
L I N S E E D OIL.

CORN OIL—CRUDE.

Production.

Consumption.

1

Stocks.

Consumption.

Production.

TOTAL FISH OIL.

Stocks.

Production.

Consumption.

Stocks.

Relative to 1919.
1919 quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average

1OO
61
52

100
70
57

1OO
60
47

100
101
91

1OO
101
80

IOO
82
88

IOO
107
107

IOO
113
126

IOO
120
152

IOO
201
152

IOO
123
200

IOO
101
119

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

74
58
62
50

93
70
53
63

56
65
65
54

132
102
116
54

125
99
113
63

91
84
85
69

104
107
111
106

123
123
121
86

104
98
118
159

51
242
319

188
110
91
104

90
69

1921.
| Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

43
37
64
66

58
50
62
59

42
45
50
51

64
78
103
114

60
71
87
103

68
73
91
121

105
105
95
121

81
141
138
146

187
127
106
189

13
31
284
279

1922.
j Jan. 1 to Mar. 31

99

67

72

111

129

94

110

157

237

1




1

See footnote, page 51.

:
i

i

24

1

i
i

m

135

114
137
175
371

;

119
136
120
99

167

i

73

51

VEGETABLE AND FISH OILS.
NUMERICAL DATA.
From Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.]
TOTAL CRUDE
VEGETABLE OILS.
Consumption.

Production.

YEAR AND MONTH.

TOTAL REFINED
VEGETABLE OILS.

COTTONSEED O I L CRUDE.
Con-

Stocks.

Stocks.

PEANUT OIL-CRUDE
AND VIRGIN.
Consump- Stocks.
tion.

Protlon.

tion.

Thousands of pounds.
1919 quarterly average
1920 quarterly average
1921 quarterly average

578,748
474,776
504,318

635,803 506,533 j 466,795
511,121 \ 378,498 ji 344,575
504,036 , 332,003 j! 354,760

3 5 7 , 4 0 7 J283,591
263,612 j 352,768
283,729 j 293,529

3 5 7 , 5 0 1 3 2 9 , 0 3 8 1 1 1 , 2 7 1 21,902 53,088
21,267
285,347 j 283,350 j 94,597
3,271
10,639
317,757 j 323,940 j
9,683

24,038
33,354
13,453

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...
Apr. 1 to June 30,.
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

605,931
276,403
250,289
766,481

710,472
427,625
277,387
628,997

422,606
319,008
327,692
444,688

494,688
251,416
134,228
497,967

264,127
200,612
286,368
303,342

424,016
410,244
243,293
333,517

406,334
88,890
51,875
594,291

422,783
192,412
63,185
455,021

142,724
45,507
33,357
156,801

1,207
2,311
3,498
6,069

15,166
25,624
28,779
15,498

45,571
32,691
33,166
21,989

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...
Apr. 1 to June 30..
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

652,230
329,053
325,521
710,468

611,266
465,952
326,390
612,525

437,804
273,298
253,595
363,313

481,294
309,791
179,066
448,890

264,764
331,487
305,542
233,124

406,697
332,772
126,385
308,262

481,779
154,281
142,990
491,979

459,680
288,757
128,850
418,473

166,078
37,851
50,576
100,167

6,825
11,633
9,833
10,442

11,213
10,352
13,354
7,635

18,848
14,761
8,121
12,080

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...

487,796 ; 523,292 ; 376,807

349,726

244,851 j 352,302

263,993

301,788

55,117

11,074

11,552

COCONUT OR COPRA
OIL—CRUDE.
Production.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Consumption.

Stocks.

CORN OIL—CRUDE.

! Produci tion.

Consumption.

Stocks.

LINSEED OIL.

Production.

Consumption.

Stocks.

TOTAL FISH OIL.
Consumption.

Production.

Stocks,

Thousands of pounds.
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average.
1921 quarterly average.

53,886 105,564
32,805 | 73,525
28,247 i 60,274

155,220
93,277
73,143

24,350
24,655
21,870

22,408
22,692
17,987

113,232 | 4 7 , 2 8 6
8,027
6,589 i 121,318 : 53,551
7,093 i| 120,703 \ 59,706

65,425 jj 8,230
8,791
16,507 ; 12,046
78,457
12,490
19,559
99,611

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar.31...
Apr. 1 to June 30..
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

39,682 ;
31,047
33,607 !
26,882 i

98,501
73,475
55,623
66,499

87,287
100,593
101,219
84,009

32,213
24,928
28,221
13,256

27,998
22,211
25,272
14,153

7,271
117,226
6,703
121,407
6,845
126,138
5,537 '•••• 1 2 0 , 5 0 2

58,219
57,944
57,310
40,731

67,842
64,371
77,503
104,111

4,188
19,943
26,284
15,612

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...
Apr. 1 to June 30..
July 1 to Sept. 30..
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

23,062
19,900 ;
34,439 I
35,588 I

61,531
52,771
64,992
61,802

65,447
70,239
77,219
79,667

15,670
19,028
25,004
27,779

13,395
15,848
19,568
23,135

5,469
5,841
7,335
9,726

118,787
118,781
107,716
137,528

38,134
66,505
65,324
68,861

122,308
83,144
69,601
123,391

1,038
2,585
23,384
22,952

53,404 I

70,448

112,014

26,984

28,904

7,546 |! 124,941

74,396

155,252

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar.31...

|

10,153

40,109
30,767
49,714
60,31C

11,194
13,453
17,139
36,450

53,296
60,467
53,637
44,093

18,373
10,796

I
!
j
j

44,609
45,225
52,873

1,940 | 16,387 ; 32,737

1
The figures given on pages 50 to 53 represent the movement of certain more important vegetable and animal fats and oils, as reported quarterly by the Bureau of the
Census, Department of Commerce. The data cover factory production, factory consumption, and factory and warehouse stocks. The stock figures refer to the amount on
hand at the end of each period.




52
FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS.
INDEX NUMBERS.
Based on data from Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.]

ANIMAL. FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES.
TOTAL ANIMAL FATS.
YEAR AND MONTH.

Consumption.

Production.

TOTAL DERIVATIVES.

TOTAL GREASES.
Production.

Stocks.

Consumption.

Stocks.

Production.

Consumption.

Stocks.

100

100

Relative to 1919.
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average..
1921 quarterly average..

100
112

i
I

100
103

129

!

107

100
133
164

100

100

100

100

124
122

97

103
142

107
129

143
166
118
103

132
129
115
119

119
100
102
68

128
127
111
123

74

142

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...
Apr. 1 to June 30...
July 1 to Sept. 30...
Oct. 1 to Dec. 3 1 . . .

124
119
94
109

93
114
111

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...
Apr. 1 to June 30...
July 1 to Sept. 30...
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31...

139
135
114
127

106
108
106
106

167
232
137
121

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31...

144

100

129

j

90
95

111
105
93
81

93
100
78
90

104
99
77
101

135

132
106
87
105

82
106

140
157
148
121

101
162
155

92

119

105

183

101

99

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS.
PEANUTS—HULLED, i

COPRA.

CORN GERMS.

FLAXSEED.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Consumption.

Consumption.

Stocks.

!• Con- ! o t k
! s u m p t l o n . ; Stocks.

Consumption.

Relative to 1919.
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average.
1921 quarterly average.

100

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31....
Apr. 1 to June 30....
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31....

10
12

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 3 1 . . . .
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 3 1 . . . .

8
12
4
8

298
18

1OO
60
50

1OO
48
26

1,161
8
12
10

73
56
61
49

90
42
31
30

36

41
33
63
64

14
13
49
30

100

13
14

1OO
64
53

1OO
104
105

1OO
250
192

128
101
112
55

109
51
49
45

103
104
106
103

156
250
209
353

63
74
96
104

52
48
44

103
103
94
122

101
169
179
320

108

41

109

93

100
84

!
!
|

1922.
Jan. 1 to M a r . 3 1 . . . .




97

10
1

See footnote on p . 51.

53

FATS, OILS, AND RAW MATERIALS.
NUMEEICAL DATA.
From Government sources.1
[Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.

ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND DERIVATIVES.
i

TOTAL GREASES.

TOTAL ANIMAL. FATS.

YEAR AND MONTH.

TOTAL DERIVATIVES.

i

ProducConi o*^«i,«
tion. sumption.! & W ) C M <

Produc- ' Contion.
sumption. Stocks.

ConProduction.
sumption.

Stocks.

Thousands of pounds.
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average.
1921 quarterly average.

il
367,518 I 144,308 138,071 jj 69,648
410,676 ' 149,276 ! 183,033 l|
86,384
473,351 : 154,017
226,668 j; 85,258

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept.30...
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

457,460
436,845
346,900
401,499

134,460
163,829
160,077
138,737

197,143
229,794
163,105
142,090

92,231
90,129
80,290
82,884

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

512,557
496,082
419,742
465,024

153,439
155,957
153,237
153,434

230,025
320,015
189,089
167,542

89,311

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31

530,176

144,620

177,468

51,565 ! 67,374 || 264,740 | 208,804
50,273 I
69,695
45,150 :
95,407
340,325 j 183,764

I

j

i

183,695
165,241
174,864

61,535

54,927

348,321

232,593

170,567

51,677

66,925

280,087

219,040

183,186

52,675

66,036

230,681

194,382

142,725

35,204

90,892

278,824

170,141

164,487

191,337

38,068

94,633

252,894

166,644

45,699

105,859

267,532

183,151

181,377

77,492

42,174

99,407

429,836

193,489

141,169

85,794

54,657

81,728

411,036

191,771

185,571

61,234

70,463

i 483,256

209,989

179,186

RAW MATERIALS FOR VEGETABLE OILS.
PEANUTS-HULLED.

CORN G E R M S .

COPRA.

FLAXSEED.

YEAR AND MONTH.

Consumed. Stocks.

Stocks,

Consumed.

i Consumed.!

Stocks.

' Consumed, i

Stocks.

I!
Tons.
1919 quarterly average.
1920 quarterly average.
1921 quarterly average.

35,426
2,980
2,931

11,148
33,184
2,001

42,153
25,276
21,161

22,184
10,665
5,869

36,645
36,395
30,830

842
536
448

172,934
179,382
182,182

29,853
74,703
57,409

1920.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June 30
July 1 to Sept. 30....
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

1,709
2,276
3,716
4,218

129,474

30,921

46,484

1921.
Jan. 1 to Mar. 31
Apr. 1 to June30...
July 1 to Sept. 30...
Oct. 1 to Dec. 31

2,822
4,325
1,584
2,992

1922.
Jan. 1 to Mar.31....

3,492




19,901

46,987

915

177,397

869

23,808 |

9,366

37,163

430

179,402

74,539

1,330

25,784 I

6,786

41,105

415

183,168

62,485

1,064

20,591

6,606

20,323

382

177,561

115,302

4,021

17,372

441

177,611

30,063

14,113

27,088

406

177,285

50,557

970

26,382

35,012

370

162,747

53,354

1,564

26,776

3,100
2,821
10,849
6,705

22,978

1,450

38,242

576

211,086

95,662

463

40,844

15,299

39,464

343

187,968

27,806

1

I

See footnote, p. 51.

54
SOURCES OF DATA.
CURRENT PUBLICATION.1

DATS Of PUBLICATION.

I.—REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN.
AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH'S B U REAU OP CENSUS AND STATISTICS.

Price index for Australia.

Federal Reserve Bulletin..

Second week of month.

Federal Reserve Bulletin....

Second week of month.

BANK OF JAPAN

Price index for Japan

CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Labour Gazette (Canadian).
Price index for Canada
Employment
Employment in Canadian trade unions
Operations of Canadian employment service... Employment

CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF TRADE
AND INDUSTRY.
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO.

Foreign trade of Canada

Monthly.
Semimonthly.
Semimonthly.

Foreign trade of Canada..

Monthly.

Savings deposits in Seventh Federal Reserve Business Conditions
District.

Monthly.

Federal Reserve Bulletin and daily stateDaily and monthly.
ment.

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF N E W
YORK.

Foreign exchange rates and index

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILADELPHIA.

Savings deposits in Third Federal Reserve Business and Financial Conditions
District.

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

Foreign exchange index numbers..
Debits to individual accounts

Monthly.

Monthly (second week of month).
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press Sunday newspapers and monthly.
releases.*
Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press Friday morning newspapers and
monthly.
Federal Reserve Bulletin and weekly press Friday afternoon newspapers and
releases.*
monthly.
Federal Reserve Bulletin
Monthly.

Condition of Federal Reserve banks
Condition of reporting member banks
Money held outside U. S. Treasury and
Federal Reserve Systems.
Wholesale price index numbers
Department store trade; in cooperation with
National Retail Dry Goods Association.
Index numbers of department store and grocery trade.
Barley and rye receipts

Federal Reserve Bulletin..
Federal Reserve Bulletin..

Monthly.
Monthly.

Federal Reserve Bulletin..

Monthly.
Monthly.

Federal Reserve Bulletin..

FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION..

Paper and wood pulp production, prices, etc.. Monthly press releases *..

INDIAN DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS...

Price index for India

Newsprint, 20th to 25th of the month,
other paper and wood pulp, 1st of
following month.
Second week of month.

, Federal Reserve Bulletin

INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION..

Railway revenues and expenses

N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR.

Telephone operating revenue and income
Telegraph operations and income
New York State factory employment and
earnings.

Preliminary statement of operations of
Class I roads.
Not published
Not published

Monthly.

Labor Market Bulletin and press releases *

Monthly.

N E W YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS.

New York State canal traffic

Annual report

Yearly.

PANAMA CANAL

Panama Canal traffic

The Panama Canal Record..

Last weekly issue of month.

PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY.

Unemployment in Pennsylvania.

Semimonthly report *

Semimonthly.

Market Reporter*..

Last weekly issue of month or first
of next month.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE— • Beef,pork, and lamb production.
BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREBUREAU OF MARKETS AND CROP
ESTIMATES.

j

Prices of farm products to producer.
Wool consumption and stocks
1 Crop production
| Cold storage holdings and fish frozen
> Movement of cattle, hogs, and sheep
' Receipts of butter, cheese, eggs and poultry
! Production of dairy products.
.......
i Car lot shipments of fruits and vegetables
! Farm labor, wages, supply, etc

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE— ! Cotton ginned
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS.
j Cotton consumed and on hand.
I Activetextile machinery
i Leather, hides and shoes, production and
stocks.
;
! Cotton seed and cottonseed oil
Stocks of tobacco held by manufacturers and
dealers.
Fats and oils, production, consumption, and
stocks.
Stocks of coal, in cooperation with Geological
Survey.
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF FISHERIES.

Fish catch

Monthly Crop Reporter
*
Market Reportera
Monthly Crop Reporter * and
releases.*
Market Reporter»
Market Reporter»
Market Reporter »
Market Reporter»
Market Reporter 2
Monthly Crop Reportera

, Monthly.
First weekly issue of month.
Releases about 1st of month (cotton)
and 10th (other crops).
Fourth weekly issue of month.
Third weekly issue of month.
Weekly.
Quarterly.
Third weekly issue of month.
Monthly.

press

Preliminary report on ginnings *
Preliminary report on cotton consumed...
Reports on wool machinery and on cotton
spindles.*
Census of hides, skins, and leather *

Semimonthly during season.
15th of month.
20th of month.

Preliminary report on cotton seed..
Statement on stocks of leaf tobacco.

18th of month.
Quarterly (one month after end of
quarter).
Quarterly (one month after end of
quarter).
Bimonthly hereafter.

Statistics of fats and oils *..
Commercial stocks of coal *.

First week of month.

, Monthly statement..

Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. Last week of month.
(Part I.)«
Tonnage of vessels, entered and cleared in Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. Middle of next month.
United States foreign trade.
(Part II.)
Data on trade, employment and coal and iron Various foreign sources
production of foreign countries.
Yearly.
Wholesale price of wool
Wholesale Prices
Warehouse stocks of rice
Monthly Summary of Foreign Commerce. Monthly.
(Part II.)
* Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.
* This is not necessarily the source of the figures published in the "Survey," as many of them are obtained direct from the compilers prior to publication in the respective journals. This column and the right-hand column have been added to assist readers in obtaining current statistics between publication dates of the "Survey."
* Beginning Jan. 7,1922, combined into new publication called Weather, Crops, and Markets, issued weekly.
* Imports and exports of gold and silver in Part II.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE.




All i mports and exports

55
SOURCES OF DATA—Continued.
SOURCE.

CUERENT PUBLICATION.

DATE OF PUBLICATION.

I.—REPORTS FROM GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, FEDERAL, STATE, AND FOREIGN-Continued.
First weekly issue of month (Mondays).

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OP NAVIGATION.

Vessels under construction and vessels completed.

Commerce Reports.,

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF STANDARDS.

Building material price indices

Not published

U. S. GRAIN CORPORATION

Wheat flour production, prior to July, 1920— No longer published.,

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE I N T E R I O R BUREAU OF MINES.

Refined petroleum products, production, etc.. Refinery Statistics*..

Second week of month.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORGEOLOGICAL SURVEY.

Portland cement, production, etc..
Coal and coke production

20th of month.
Second or third weekly issue of
month (Saturdays).
25th of month.
End of month.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—EMPLOYMENT SERVICE.

Number on pay roll—United States factories.

Report on Portland cement output *
Weekly report on production of coal *
Preliminary statistics on petroleum *
Production of electric power •
Industrial Survey •

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION.

Immigration and emigration statistics..

Not published

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.

Wholesale prices of commodities, including
farm products, food, clothing, metals, etc.
Wholesale price index
Retail price index of foods
Retail coal prices

Not published

Crude petroleum, production, etc..
Electric power production

U. S. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT

,

United States postal savings.
Postal receipts

First week of month.

Monthly Labor Review
Monthly Labor Review
Monthly Labor Review

Monthly.
Monthly.
Monthly.

Postal Savings News Bulletin

12th of month.
7th of month.

Statement of Postal Receipts *

U. S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT

Government debt, receipts and disbursements.
Daily Statement of the U. S. Treasury
Oleomargarine production
Consumption of manufactured tobacco, snuff, Not published
cigars, cigarettes, and oleomargarine.
Statement of tax-paid products *
U. S. WAR DEPARTMENT—ENGINEER Iron ore movemen t
Not published..
CORPS.
Not published..
Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic

Last day of month.

U. S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT—BUREAU OF INTERNAL REVENUE.

First week of month.

WISCONSIN INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION.. .' Wisconsin factory earnings and employment.. Bulletin on Wisconsin labor market •

15th of month.

n.-REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS.
(Excluding individual firms reporting data to be combined with other firms or trade associations.)
Building costs

Construction trade papers.

ABRASIVE PAPER AND CLOTH MANUFACTURERS' EXCHANGE.

Sales of abrasive paper and cloth.

Not published

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF MANUFACTURERS OF PRODUCTS FROM CORN.

Corn ground into starch,glucose, etc.

Not published..

AMERICAN BUREAU OF METAL STATISTICS.

Copper production
Zinc production in Belgium
Zinc stocks in United Kingdom.

Not published..,
Not published..
Not published..
Not published

ABERTHAW CONSTRUCTION CO

,

AMERICAN FACE BRICK ASSOCIATION

Face brick production, stocks, etc.

AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE

Steel ingot production

Press release to trade papers *..

AMERICAN PIG IRON ASSOCIATION

Merchant pig iron production, etc.

Not published

AMERICAN

Freight car surplus

Stockholders in the company..

Summary of Car Surplusages and Short- Weekly.
ages.*
Summary of Car Surplusages and Short- I Weekly.
ages.*
|
i Weekly.
Information Bulletin **.
.. ^ .. .. ^
Third week of month.
Quarterly.
Financial papers.

RAILWAY

(Car Service Division).

ASSOCIATION

Freight car shortage
Car loadings....
Bad-order cars.

AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH Co.

7th of month.

.1

AMERICAN WRITING PAPER COMPANY.

Purchases and sales of paper

Not published

AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE

Production and stocks of zinc

Press release to trade papers *

! 15th of month.

ANTHRACITE BUREAU OF INFORMATION

Anthracite shipments and stocks..

Statement of anthracite shipments *

' 15th of month.

ASSOCIATION OF
PRESIDENTS.

New life insurance business

Not published

LIFE INSURANCE

j

BOSTON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Receipts of wool at Boston

Trade papers

BRIDGE BUILDERS AND STOUCTURAL
SOCIETY.

Fabricated structural steel.sales.

Press release to trade papers *

15th of month.

BUREAU OF RAILWAY ECONOMICS . . .

Number of tons carried 1 mile..
Average receipts per ton-mile..
Passengers carried 1 mile

Summary of operating statistics.
Not published
."
Summary of operating statistics.

Monthly.

CALIFORNIA REDWOOD ASSOCIATION..

Redwood lumber production, etc...

Not published.

CALIFORNIA WHITE AND SUGAR PINE
ASSOCIATION.

Sugar pine lumber production, etc.

Not published.

CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE

Receipts and shipments of wheat and corn
Trade papers
,
* Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.




! Daily.

Monthly.

Daily.

56
SOURCES OF DATA—Continued.
SOURCE.

CURRENT PUBLICATION.

DATE OF PUBLICATION.

II.—REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS-Continued.
CONTAINER CLUB

Production of paper box board

Not published

CREDIT CLEARING HOUSF,.

Credit conditions

Credit

Weekly

F. W. DODOE Co

Building statistics—Contracts awarded.

Statement on Building Statistics.

Monthly.

ENAMELED SANITARY MANUFACTURERS
ASSOCIATION.

Enameled sanitary ware

Not published

FEDERATION

British iron and steel production.

Trade papers..

GEORGE A. FULLER COMPANY

Hotel and office building costs

Not published

ILLUMINATING GLASSWARE GUILD

Illuminating glassware production, orders, etc. Not published

JACKSONVILLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Turpentine and rosin receipts

Naval Stores Review..

Weekly.

KNIT GOODS
AMERICA.

Knit underwear production, etc

Monthly report *

Monthly.

,.

OF IRON AND STEEL

MANUFACTURERS (British).

MANUFACTURERS OF

Second week of month.

LEATHER BELTING EXCHANGE

Sales of leather belting

Monthly report (not published)

MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE OF ST. LOUIS.

Receipts and shipments of lead and z i n c . . .

Receipts and shipments at St. Louis.

MICHIGAN HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS* ASSOCIATION.

Hardwood lumber, production and shipments. Not published

MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Linseed oil and oil-cake shipments.

Monthly statements.

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CORRUGATED AND FIBER B O X MANUFACTURERS.

Production of paper-box board

Not published

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET AND
TIN PLATE MANUFACTURERS.

Sheet-metal production and stocks

Not published

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
MANUFACTURERS.

1913 figures for active textile machinery.

No longer published.

NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE CHAMBER OF
COMMERCE.

Production and shipments of passenger cars
and trucks.

Traffic bulletin * (production figures not
published).

NATIONAL BOTTLE MANUFACTURERS'
ASSOCIATION.

Glass bottle production index

Not published

NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE
BOARD.

Cost of living.

Monthly press release.

21st of month.

NATIONAL RETAIL DRY GOODS ASSOCIATION.

Department store trade (see Federal Reserve
Board).

Federal Reserve Bulletin..

Monthly.

NATIONAL WOOD CHEMICAL ASSOCIATION.

Production of wood alcohol and acetate of lime. Not published

WOOL

3d of month.

Second week of month.

Rice distribution through New Orleans.

Monthly report

NEWS PRINT SERVICE BUREAU

Canadian newsprint production, etc

Monthly bulletin....

N E W YORK COFFEE AND SUGAR E X CHANGE.

Coffee receipts, stocks, etc

Monthly statement..

First week of month.

NEW

First week of month.

NEW

ORLEANS BOARD OF TRADE

Stocks of tin

Trade papers

NORTH CAROLINA P I N E ASSOCIATION. .

North Carolina pine, production, etc

Not published..,

NORTHERN HEMLOCK AND HARDWOOD
MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.

Hemlock and hardwood lumber production, etc Not published..

OAK
FLOORING
ASSOCIATION.

Oak flooring, production, etc.

Not published.

OHIO FOUNDRYMEN'S ASSOCIATION. . .

Ohio foundry iron production

Monthly report * (not published).

OPTICAL MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION.

Spectacle frames and mountings, sales, etc

Not published

YORK METAL EXCHANGE

MANUFACTURERS'

PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD CO

Stockholders in the company

Financial papers

Quarterly.

PENSACOLA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Turpentine and rosin receipts

Naval Stores Review

Weekly.

PULLMAN COMPANY

Pullman passenger traffic

Not published

REFRACTORIES MANUFACTURERS' A S SOCIATION.

Fire-clay brick production, etc

Not published

Silica brick production, etc

Not published

RICE MILLERS' ASSOCIATION

Rice receipts, stocks, etc

Monthly report

RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA

Automobile tires, tubes, and raw material

Monthly reports (not published).

,

SANITARY POTTERS' ASSOCIATION

Sanitary pottery orders

Not published

SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE

Turpentine and rosin receipts

Naval Stores Review

SAVINGS BANKS ASSOCIATION OF STATE
OF N E W YORK.

Savings banks deposits in New York State

Not published

SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA

Raw silk consumption, etc

Monthly press release to trade papers *..

SOUTHERN P I N E ASSOCIATION

Yellow pine production and stocks.,
Not published
• Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.




Weekly.

,

5th of month.

57
SOURCES OF DATA—Continued.
DATE OF PUBLICATION.

CURRENT PUBLICATION.

IL—REPORTS FROM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS AND PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS—Continued.
Steel barrel shipments.

Monthly reports * (not published)..

TANNERS' COUNCIL

Leather production.

Not published

U. S. STEEL CORPORATION.

Unfilled orders
Earnings
Stockholders
Wages of common labor..

Pressrelease*
Pressrelease*
Financial papers
Special reports *

10th of month.
Monthly.
Quarterly.
Occasionally.

UNITED T T P O T H E T A E OF AMERICA

Printing activity

Typothetae Bulletin

Monthly.

WEST COAST LUMBERMEN'S ASSOCIATION.

Douglas fir lumber production, etc.

WEBBING
CHANGE.

Sales of elastic webbing.

STEEL
BARREL
ASSOCIATION.

MANUFACTURERS'

MANUFACTURERS'

WESTERN P I N S
ASSOCIATION.

EX-

MANUFACTURERS'

Not published
Not published

Western pine lumber production, etc.

Not published
DATE OF PUBLICATION.

DATA.

ID.—REPORTS FROM TECHNICAL PERIODICALS.
AMERICAN METAL MARKET.

Composite pig iron and steel prices.

First or second week of month (daily).

THE ANNALIST

New York stock sales
New York closing stock prices
State and municipal bond Issues..
Muncipal bond yields

First weekly issue of month (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).

Visible supply of wheat and corn
Bank clearings, United States and Canada.
Price index
Business failures, Canada

Weekly (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Second weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
Monthly.

THE BOND BUYER.
BRADSTREET'S

BULLETIN DE LA STATISTIQUE GENERALE

Price index for France..

CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING.

Chemical price index...

Weekly (Wednesdays).

COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Cotton (visible supply)
Interest rates
Mail order and chain store sales..

Weekly (Saturdays).
Weeklv (Saturdays).
Second or third weekly issue of month (Saturdays).

Dow,

New York bond sales...
New York bond prices.

First week of month (daily).
First week of month (daily).

JONES <fe Co.

(WALL STREET JOURNAL).

DUN'S REVIEW

! Business failures.
! Price index

First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).
First weekly issue of month (Saturdays).

ENGINEERING AND MINING JOURNAL-PRESS

| Rand gold production..
Silver prices

Second weekly issue of month.
Second weekly issue of month.

ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD.

Construction cost and volume index

First weekly issue of month.

FINANCIAL POST

Canadian bond issues

Weekly (Thursdays).

FRANKFURTER ZEITUNG

Price index for G ennany

Monthly.

IRON AGE

Pig-iron production

First weekl

Composite finished steel price

Weekly (Wednesdays).

Iron and steel prices

Weekly (Thursdays).

IRON TRADE REVIEW
LONDON ECONOMIST
MODERN MILLER
NAVAL STORES REVIEW
NEW YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE .

NEW YORK EVENING POST.
NORTHWESTERN MILLER

OIL, PAINT, AND DRUG REPORTER.

Price index for United Kingdom

10th of month.

Argentine visible supply of wheat and corn.

Weekly.

Turpentine and rosin, receipts and stocks...

Weekly.
First week of month (daily).
First week of month (daily).
First week of month (daily),
10th of month (daily).

Dividend and interest payments
New capital issues
New corporations
Fire losses
Newspaper advertising

Weekly.
Weekly.

Price indices of drugs, oils, etc

Weekly (Mondays).
Weekly (Mondays).

Argentine shipments and supply of flaxseed
OIL TRADE JOURNAL
PRINTERS' INK
RUSSELL'S COMMERCIAL NEWS
STATISTICAL SUGAR TRADE JOURNAL.




Not published.

Flaxseed, receipts, etc
Argentine grain shipments
Wheat flour production for 1917

Mexican petroleum shipments

10th of month (monthly).
Second week ot month.

Magazine advertising
Wheat flour production, from July, 1920
Sugar stocks, receipts, meltings, and Cuban statistics.
* Multigraphed or mimeographed sheets.

O

Weekly compilation (daily).
Weekly (Fridays).