Full text of Survey of Current Business : July 1921
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MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT TO COMMERCE REPORTS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS JULY 1, 1921 COMPILED BY BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE BUREAU OF STANDARDS WASHINGTON : : : : : G O V E R N M E N T P R I N T I N G OFFICE : : : : 1921 INTRODUCTION. To visualize the current trends of business and industry monthly, the Department of Commerce has found it necessary to condense and compile a large volume of information. These facts have been of service to the Department in its attempt to grasp the changing business conditions. It is believed they may be useful to the business public and that the figures, in some measure, will assist in the enlargement of business judgment. To concentrate such a mass of information in convenient form and to make it useful for study and comparison, the data have been coded into relative figures, or index numbers, where necessary. These index numbers enable the reader to see at a glance the general upward or downward tendency of a movement, which can not so easily be grasped from actual figures. STATISTICS COMPILED FROM VARIOUS SOURCES. The basic figures used in the accompanying tables are largely those already in existence and are collected from Government departments, trade associations, etc. In cases where the basic data have been collected by outside agencies the Department of Commerce assumes no responsibility for their accuracy or completeness. The figures used, however, are in some cases those generally accepted in business circles as sufficiently complete to represent the current trend of the given industrial movement, and in other instances are vouched for by the trade association. To be of value such information must be widely diffused and digested by the business men of the country. It is not enough that the banks and the big business concerns should understand the trends in business; the small manufacturer and the small dealer must have some understanding, too, so that there may be some semblance of unity in action. The Department hopes to reach this audience by offering to them these data. In preparing these figures every effort is made to secure accuracy and completeness. On the other hand, it is realized that timeliness is often of more value than extreme accuracy. In certain cases it is necessary to use preliminary figures or advance estimates in order to avoid too great delay in publication after the end of each month. How RELATIVE FIGURES ARE COMPUTED. In computing the relative figures, the attempt has been made to use the average of the last prewar year, 1913, as a base equal to 100. In many instances the basic statistics do not go back to the prewar years and, in such cases, averages for the year 1919 have been taken as a base. In a few cases still other base years have been used for special reasons. These facts, together with the source of the basic data, are indicated in the several tables. Certain commodity movements, such as the production of cottonseed oil, cold-storage holdings, etc., are very seasonal in character. In calculating the index numbers no allowance has been made for this, since it was thought better to let this fact show in the relative figures themselves. For those unfamiliar with the use of such relative figures a word of explanation is necessary. Take the figures in the first column of Table 2, which deals with the bank clearings in New York City as reported monthly by Bradstreet. In 1913 the average monthly clearing amounted to $7,886,000,000. This number is allowed to equal 100 on our relative scale. In January, 1920, the total bank clearings were $23,210,000,000, or equivalent to a relative number of 294, when the 1913 average is taken as 100. In June, 1921, bank clearings in New York City were only $16,849,000,000, or on the relative basis only 214. By subtracting 100 from any relative number we obtain at once the per cent increase or decrease above or below the base year. Thus bank clearings in January, 1920, were 194 per cent above the 1913 average, and in June, 1921, they were 114 per cent above the same base. In the number of business failures, as reported in column 3 of Table 2, the relative number for January, 1920, is 43, indicating a decrease for that month of 57 per cent below the 1913 monthly average. (3) CONTENTS. I.—BANKING AND, FINANCE. III.—COST O F LIVING—Continued. VI.-TRANSPORTATION-Continued. Data from Government sources. Data from commercial and trade sources Data from commercial and trade sources—Continued (Table la, p. 6, and Table lb, p. 7.) Debits to individual accounts: In New York City. Outside New York City. Federal Reserve: Deposits and note liabilities combined. Bills discounted. Notes in circulation. Total reserves. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 2a, p. 8, and Table 2b, p. 9.) Bank clearings: In New York City. Outside New York City. Business failures: Number. Liabilities. Dividend and interest payments. New capital issues. New York Stock Exchange sales: Stocks. Bonds. New York closing price: 25 industrials. 25 railroads. II.—PRICE INDEX NUMBERS. Data from Government sources. (Table 6, p. 13.) Freight-car deficiencies: Cost of living: Box cars. Food. Coal cars. Shelter. Total cars. Clothing. Average car loadings per week: Fuel and light. Grain and grain products. Sundries. Live stock. All items weighted. Coal. Earnings: Forest products. Average weekly in New York State. Ore. Average weekly in New York State relative to the Merchandise L. C L. and miscellaneous. year 1914 as a base. Total. IV.-EARNINGS AND EMPLOYMENT. Data from Government sources. (Table 7a, p. 14, and Table 7b, p. 15.) Earnings—Average earnings in selected industries: Iron and steel. Automobile manufacturing. Car building and repairing. Cotton manufacturing. Cotton finishing. Hosiery and underwear Woolen. Silk. Men's clothing. Leather. Boots and shoes. Paper jnaking. Cigar manufacturing. Employment: Number of persons on pay roll of 1,428 firms. (Table 3, p. 10.) V.—RETAIL MOVEMENT. Goods produced (72 quotations): Imported (18 quotations). Exported (39 quota^ons). Raw material (39 quotations). Producers' goods (31 quotations). Consumers' goods (20 quotations). All (90 quotations). Wholesale—all commodities. Retail—Food. Farm prices: Crops. Live stock. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 4, p. 11.) All commodities: Dun's Review. Bradstreet's. Foreign prices: United Kingdom. France. Italy. Germany. m.—COST OF LIVING. Data from Government sources. (Table 5, p. 12.) Food. Clothing. Housing. Fuel and light. Furniture and house furnishings. Miscellaneous. Total Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 8a, p. 16, and Table 8b, p. 17.) Mail-order houses: Sears, Roebuck & Co. Montgomery Ward & Co. Total. Ten-cent stores: F. W. Wool worth Co. S. S. Kresge Co. McCrory. Total. Magazines: Lines of magazine advertising. VI.—TRANSPORTATION. Data from Government sources. VII.—FOREIGN TRADE MOVEMENT Data from Government sources. (Table lla, p. 22, and Table lib, p. 23.) Merchandise: Total imports. Total exports. Tonnage cleared. Panama Canal traffic. Tonnage: Under construction. Completed. Foreign exchange rates: Sterling. French. Italian. German. Vm.—CROP PRODUCTION. Data from Government sources. (Table 12a, p. 24, and Table 12b, p. 25.) Wheat: Winter. Spring. Total. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. Total grains. Rice. Cotton. Potatoes. Apples. Hay. Tobacco. Composite condition of all crops, relative to 10-year average. (Table 9a, p. 18, and Table 9b, p. 19.) Total revenue freight carried per quarter year: Agricultural products. Animal products. Mine products. Forest products. Manufactured products. L. C. L. merchandise. Grand total. Canal traffic: Sault Ste. Marie. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 10a, p. 20, and Table 10b, p. 21.) Freight-car surplusages: Box cars. Coal cars. Total cars. (4) IX.—MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS. Data from Government sources. (Table I3a, p. 26, and Table 13b, p. 27.) Exports of grain, including flour and meal as grains: Barley and barley flour. Corn and corn meal. Oats and oatmeal. Rye and rye flour. Wheat and wheat flour. Total grain. Cotton: Exports. Imports. Cottonseed: Stocks. Oil stocks. Oil production. IX.—MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS—c a. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 14a, p. 28, and Table 14b, p. 29.) Wheat: Flour production. Visible supply. Receipts. Shipments. Corn: Visible supply. Receipts. Shipments. Cotton: Visible supply. Sugar* Melting and raw Stocks. X.—LIVE-STOCK MOVEMENT. Data from Government sources. (Table 15a, p. 30, and Table 15b, p. 31.) Live stock—Cattle, hogs, sheep : Total receipts. Total slaughter. Shipments— Stocker and feeder. Total. XI.—FOODSTUFF MOVEMENT. Data from Government sources. (Table 16a, p. 32, and Table 16b, p. 33.) Exports: Meat productsPork. Beef. Dairy products. Vegetable oils. Cold-storage holdings: Creamery butter. Case eggs. American cheese. Beef products. Pork products. Lamb and mutton. Apples. XH.—SUGAR, MILK, AND TOBACCO. Data from Government sources. (Table 17a, p. 34, and Table 17b, p. 35.) Imports of raw sugar. Condensed and evaporated milks (case goods) : Production. Manufacturers' stocks. Unsold stocks. Unfilled orders. Exports. Imports. Tobacco production: Large cigars. Small cigarettes. Xm.—BUILDING STATISTICS. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Tables 18a, p. 36, and 18b, p. 37; Tables 19a, p. 38, and 19b, p- 39.) Buildings—Business, industrial, residential, educational, hospitals and institutions, public, public works and public utilities, social and recreational, religious and memorial: Number of projects. Square feet. Value. Grand total. XIV.-METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS. | XVI.—TEXTILES—Continued. Data from Government sources. ! Data from commercial and trade sources—Continued. (Table 20a, p. 40, and Table 20b, p. 41.) Iron and steel: Exporfs. Imports. Copper—Exports (pigs, ingots, etc.). : Tin—Imports (bars, blocks, etc.). Zinc—Imports (ore, blocks, pigs, and dust). I Total knit underwear—Continued. | Production report— Number mills. Ndrmal production. • Actual production. Raw silk: Storage at end of month. Consumption. Data from commercial and trade sources. XVH.—ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY. (Table 21a, p. 42, and Table 21b, p. 43.) Data from Government sources. Pig-iron production. Steel ingot production. Unfilled orders. Copper production. | United States stocks of tin. United States production of zinc. United States stocks of zinc. (Table 25a, p. 50, and Table 25b, p. 51.) Spindles: Woolen. Worsted. Cotton. Looms: Wide. Narrow. Carpet. XV.-FUEL AND POWER. Data from Government sources. (Table 22a, p. 44, and Table 22b, p. 45.) Coal production: Bituminous. Anthracite. Beehive. Crude petroleum: Production. Stocks. Imports. Consumption. Electric power production: Public utility plants. XVI.—TEXTILES. Data from Government sources. (Table 23a, p. 46, and Table 23b, p. 47.) Wool: Consumption. Commercial quarterly stocks. United States Government quarterly stocks. Imports, unmanufactured. Raw silk—Imports. Cotton: Consumed. On h a n d In mills. In warehouses. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 24a, p. 48, and Table 24b, p. 49.) Total knit underwear: Per cent normal production of reporting mills— New orders received. Shipments. Cancellations. Unfilled orders end of month. Actual production. Order and shipment r e p o r t Number mills. Normal production. New orders received. Shipments. Cancellations. Unfilled orders. XVin.—PAPER AND RUBBER. Data from Government sources. (Table 26af p. 52, and Table 26b, p. 53.) ! | | ; News-print paper: Production. Shipments. Stocks. All other paper: Production. Shipments. Stocks. Wood pulp: Production. Stocks. India rubber—Imports. XIX.-AUTOMOBILE TIRES AND TUBES. Data from commercial and trade sources. | (Table 27a and Table 27b, p. 54.) Tires—Pneumatic, solid: | Production. | Stocks. | Shipment, domestic. Inner tubes: Production. Stocks. Shipment, domestic. Raw material: Fabrics. Crude rubber. XX—LEATHER PRODUCTS. Data from commercial and trade sources. (Table 28a and 28b, p. 55.) Production: Sole leather. Skivers. Oak and union harness. 6 BANKING AND FINANCE. Table la.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Debits to individual accounts. Y E A R AND MONTH. IN NEW YORK CITY. Relative to 1919. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Federal Reserve total reserves. Total net deposits and Federal Reserve note liability. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. 34 7 18 27 9 16 23 73 100 121 58 91 100 97 100 112 Federal Federal Reserve Reserve notes in bills NEW T YORK i discounted, circulation. CITY. Relative to 1919. average. average. average. average. ' Relative to 1919. 2 1 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 100 99 100 118 12 61 100 134 116 89 110 105 123 101 120 116 114 128 128 133 109 116 117 118 95 95 94 95 107 112 110 112 May June July.... August.. 98 96 94 85 123 115 119 108 132 127 130 139 119 120 120 123 96 96 97 97 112 111 110 113 September. October November. •December.. 87 99 100 108 112 116 112 109 141 146 143 142 126 129 128 128 98 99 100 103 113 115 113 113 100 74 93 80 106 84 87 90 128 125 120 108 119 117 112 109 106 108 111 114 U12 111 109 104 85 86 94 105 101 117 120 102 89 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average 80 1930. January... February. March April 1921. January... February. March April May.. June. * For the months of 1921 these figures include total reserves instead of net, in conformity with the change in the method of reporting by the Federal Reserve System. In subsequent months this column will be replaced by one showing tote deposits only. BANKING AND FINANCE. Table lb.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government Sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Debits to Individual accounts. YEAR AND MONTH. IN NEW YORK CITY (000,000 omitted). I I | ! 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Federal Reserve total reserves Total net deposits and Federal Reserve Federal Federal Reserve Reserve note bills notes in liability. OUTSIDE discounted circulation NEW YORK (000 omitted). (000 omitted). CITY (000,000 Value j Value omitted). (000 omitted). | (000 omitted). average. average. average. average. $29,000 23,867 1892,950 185,357 1384,094 585,953 $405,945 703,657 606,444 1,910,539 2,606,995 3,153,547 1,260,538 1,991,285 2,189,642 2,125,562 1,667,383 3,491,502 4,371,022 4,884,324 20,087 917,536 20,670 224,122 1,158,064 1,913,067 2,556,871 January... February. March April 23,636 18,053 22,285 21,319 21,548 17,653 21,079 20,279 2,174,357 2,453,511 2,449,230 2,535,071 2,850,944 3,019,984 3,048,039 3,074,555 2,073,933 2,083,215 2,057,155 2,070,765 4,657,440 4,904,560 4,820,943 4,887,287 May.... June July.... August.. 19,859 19,528 19,063 17,371 21,516 20,251 20,847 18,963 2,519,431 2,431,794 2,491,630 2,667,127 3,107,021 3,116,718 3,120,138 3,203,637 2,092,496 2,108,605 2,128,640 2,127,827 4,901,461 4,838,941 4,817,383 4,921,504 September. October.... November. December.. 17,599 20,136 20,308 21,888 19,596 20,367 19,569 19,136 2,704,464 2,801,297 2,735,400 2,719,134 3,279,996 3,351,303 3,325,538 3,344,686 2,151,594 2,168,038 2,195,310 2,249,163 4,938,460 5,025,856 4,949,179 4,948,876 January... February. March April 20,414 15,130 18,835 16,349 18,604 14,785 15,236 15,767 2,456,475 2,396,254 2,286,648 2,063,739 3,090,748 3,051,706 2,930,729 2,830,118 2,319,974 2,356,999 2,421,977 2,504,763 M,898,763 4,860,914 4,771,616 4,556,017 May. June. 17,297 17,493 15,348 15,595 1,870,256 1,803,163 2,734,804 2,634,475 2,558,232 2,620,005 4,440,760 4,331,722 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average.. .«L . $20,343 1920. 1921. » For the months of 1921 these figures include total reserves instead of net, in conformity with the change in the method of reporting by the Federal Reserve system. In subsequent months this column will be replaced by one showing total deposits only. 8 BANKING AND FINANCE. Table 2a.—INDEX NUMBEBS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.1 BRADSTREETS. DUN'S REVIEW. B a n k clearings. Business failures. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 m o n t h l y average.. 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. NEW YORK JOURNAL O F COMMERCE. Dividend and Interest payments. New capital issues. New incorporations. THE ANNALIST. New Tork Stock Exchange sales. New Tork closing price. Stocks (shares). Bonds (value). 25 Industrials. 25 railroads. IN NEW YORK CITY. OUTSIDE N E W YORK CITY. NUMBER. LIABILITIES. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to. 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 100 100 97 104 137 100 114 138 106 100 131 111 72 100 101 105 120 100 87 87 133 1OO 70 96 161 100 58 209 280 1OO 92 191 232 100 100 130 167 100 173 205 244 277 86 62 40 55 67 60 42 108 134 170 179 192 93 82 184 189 217 106 613 725 222 173 377 270 210 418 753 147 139 182 184 83 74 75 68 43 32 247 1,324 284 230 242 37 43 111 148 673 314 719 184 66 283 303 42 56 181 201 798 416 743 202 70 276 283 38 58 241 344 786 404 819 212 68 116 187 189 249 257 94 89 95 1920. January... February. March April 294 207 May.... June July.... August. 250 275 41 48 161 179 823 236 879 190 65 260 285 50 145 192 194 768 133 766 192 64 251 281 51 96 230 176 732 179 570 191 65 227 262 50 125 119 123 546 198 515 177 66 September.. October November.. December.. 236 277 51 130 160 106 552 221 262 290 69 171 253 247 685 197 246 264 79 135 168 129 520 266 266 114 259 221 173 500 January... 236 239 142 229 244 188 February.. 184 193 123 268 112 218 March 212 227 100 297 188 101 April 197 212 111 170 238 285 May.. 201 202 101 214 209 251 152 161 June.. 197 181 71 794 177 74 320 765 155 70 344 1,346 144 64 722 231 708 148 66 380 147 539 148 65 554 230 545 144 63 573 221 553 145 62 130 349 149 65 392 246 262 581 131 745 130 62 1921. BANKING AND FINANCE. Table 2b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. (Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] BRADSTBEET'S. I DUN'S REVIEW. Bank clearings (000,000 omitted). Business failures. Y E A R AND MONTH. IN NEW YORK CITY. OUTSIDE NEWYORK CITY. NUMBER. 1 NEW YORK JOURNAL OF COMMERCE. Dividend and interest payments. New capital issues. Vahie (000 Value (000 7,886 1914 monthly average 6,120 5,916 1915 monthly average 9,184 6,381 (000 omitted). 1,336 JS22/723 29,826 1,523 25,191 1,846 1,416 16,351 1916 monthly average ! 13,298 8,366 1917 monthly average I 14,784 10,583 12,562 14,913 16,946 1,155 834 538 740 18,053 14,783 18,530 17,296 New York Stock Exchange sales. Value (000 omitted). Shares Value (000 ; (000 omitted), omitted). $148,103 8137,145 148,948 119,710 119,613 155,426 182,208 177,919 S172,3O1 120,306 164,915 276,925 6,924 j 641,763 127,498 112,068 251,764 258,886 373,198 ( omitted). 58.23 | 77.89 79,673 75.66 | 73.39 19,404 96,802 97.31 78.87 15,37-8 87,696 85.33 69.02 7,240 9,763 12,699 13,224 398,012 164,731 267,990 356,921 16,824 17,467 17,178 16,059 547 674 681 673 10,826 32,991 21,906 28,373 23?, 291 285,050 340,855 175,619 245,053 266,384 240,893 168,136 20,981 16,969 17,737 16,159 16,293 677 923 1,050 1,525 29,554 3?,915 30,758 58,872 237,155 374,059 249,216 326,979 145,023 338,793 176,700 237,208 January... February. March April 18,573 14,529 16,682 15,536 14,634 11,790 13,914 12,973 1,895 52,137 1,641 60,852 1,336 67,409 13?, 701 954,700 1,487 38,568 361,070 165,220 277,846 351,981 390,668 987,895 15,976 10,147 15,908 15,273 May.. June. 15,847 16,849 12,381 12,821 1,356 1,320 57,066 34,639 238,061 292,168 177,638 179,114 601,044 675,978 17,032 18,174 14,878 19,650 1920 monthly average i 20,261 1920. 13,585 I 58.15 | 82.92 ! 38,492 569 492 566 504 I j 25 railroads. 3,992 24,593 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 25 industrials. 14,448 199,095 252,061 265,764 284,573 15,203 New York closing price. Stocks. , Bonds. LIABILITIES omitted). 1913 monthly average New incorporations.1 THE ANNALIST. 11,948 174,438 81.01 61.39 1,056,519 '.26,073) 314,268 106.08 62.10 1,249,920 18,728 329,586 107.21 56.07 338,415 202,528 275,771 471,726 2,280,461 19,654 21,730 28,795 27,976 362,415 300,415 310,179 342,239 120.51 106.96 117.74 123.35 56.27 1,417,614 16,371 9,197 12,395 13,698 367,045 319,741 237,956 214,991 110.77 111.83 110.81 102.82 54.29 15,317 13,614 22,157 23,S29 286,478 331,723 319,635 562,220 105.06 102.94 F.9.88 K3.83 295,713 225,057 227^445 230,954 84.43 54 54 53 87 52.14 51.37 242,741 311,015 86.38 75.83 53 83 51 19 183,275 | January February. March April I* 23,210 18,144 22,333 21,800 May June July August.. 19,742 20,509 19,832 17,887 September October November. December.. 18,602 20,661 19,434 ' | I • 1,158,861 1,375,797 1,354,262 1,323,221 1,260,419 941,288 950,953 1,179,801 895,563 860,803 55.03 58.32 56.14 53.02 53.97 54.97 58.50 61.48 57.89 53.02 1921. 1 54268—21 2* 257,423 1,243,460 298,708 654,376 Represents the value of the authorized capital of new enterprises incorporated in the principal eastern states. 86.01 86.24 *.3.94 | 10 Table 3.—PRICE INDEX NUMBERS. Based on Government data. [Base year in bold-laced type.] DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. 1 YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 monthly average. 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average.. 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average. Goods produced. Imported. Exported. Raw material. Producers' goods. 72 quotations. 18 quotations. 39 quotations. 39 quotations. 31 quotations. 100 1OO 1OO 100 100 ConAll sumers' comgoods. modities. 20 quotations. 100 90 quotations. 100 WHOLESALE. RETAIL. All commodities. Food. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. FARM PRICES.* Crops. 100 100 100 100 102 108 101 101 111 124 114 123 176 146 206 196 167 226 Live stock. 100 103 95 111 208 174 214 198 207 206 212 186 236 237 191 227 235 237 230 233 243 203 244 164 192 198 168 January... February.. March April 244 212 254 245 236 242 241 248 201 241 173 244 216 250 243 247 240 243 249 200 252 177 250 218 256 246 263 241 248 253 200 255 178 265 242 264 263 274 257 263 263 211 271 181 May June July.... August. 266 246 262 263 274 261 264 272 215 294 177 261 226 256 258 265 256 258 269 219 309 175 253 208 248 249 251 250 250 262 219 304 176 238 182 229 237 235 229 234 250 207 268 172 September. October November.. December.. 231 164 211 233 225 218 226 242 203 239 174 213 142 181 211 209 203 208 225 198 202 166 195 127 163 192 190 187 190 207 193 163 147 112 146 176 171 171 173 178 135 121 120 1920. 1921. January... February.. March April May.. June. July.. 166 114 142 164 166 159 163 177 172 129 156 113 135 152 158 152 154 167 158 123 117 152 114 125 146 153 151 150 162 156 120 123 145 109 121 136 148 147 143 154 152 113 112 145 141 105 102 125 122 139 145 144 142 151 145 104 109 133 140 144 139 148 144 109 104 106 1 The Federal Reserve Board has not calculated the index numbers for the years 1914 to 1918. 2 Farm prices of crops represents the relative average prices to farmers of the 10 leading crops as of the first of each month. The live-stock farm price index is computed as of the 15th of the month. 11 Table 4.—PEICE INDEX NUMBERS. Based on commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type.] DUN'S REVIEW.* BRADSTREETS.i LONDON ECONOMIST. BULLETIN DE LA STATISGENERALE. PROF. BACHI. FRANKFURTER ZEITUNG. YEAR AND MONTH. ALL ALL COMMODITIES. COMMODITIES. 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. FOREIGN PRICES. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. United Kingdom. France. Italy. 100 101 100 100 99 100 101 100 97 107 123 137 105 95 Germany. 100 133 123 128 160 187 202 199 170 204 262 299 190 203 225 339 409 191 203 235 357 364 207 204 510 624 1,544 504 556 619 664 1,020 1,337 1,490 1,604 660 632 604 625 1,714 1,473 1,495 1,549 655 659 670 655 1,582 1,604 1,670 1,681 642 613 604 584 1,626 1,495 1,440 1,429 547 509 1,429 1920. January February March April May June July August September October November December 205 221 288 487 210 227 303 522 209 226 310 555 213 225 306 588 218 225 304 550 217 216 291 493 215 210 292 496 209 204 288 501 205 195 284 526 196 184 266 502 188 170 245 461 175 148 220 435 164 137 209 407 154 134 192 377 150 129 189 360 144 123 183 347 138 117 182 328 137 115 179 132 116 1921. January February March April May June July i Dun's and Bradstreet's index numbers are calculated as of the first of each month but really refer to prices in the preceding month. The index numbers have been calculated to a 1913 base from the actual figures published in these journals. 12 COST OF LIVING.1 Table 5.—INDEX NUMBERS. Data from Government sources. [Base year numbers in bold-faced type.] U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR—BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 1914, December 1915, December 1916, December 1917, December 1918, December 1919, av. 2 mos. (June, Dec.) 1920, av. 2 mos. (June, Dec.) Food. Clothing. Housing. Fuel and light. Furniture a n d house furnishings. Miscellaneous. Total. 100.0 105.0 105.0 126.0 100.0 101.0 104.7 120:0 100.0 100.0 101.5 102.3 100.0 101.0 101.0 108.4 100.0 104.0 110.6 127.8 100.0 103.0 107.4 113.3 100.0 103.0 105.1 118.3 157.0 187.0 195.5 198.5 149.1 205.3 241.6 223.0 100.1 109.2 119.8 143.0 124.1 147.9 151.2 183.4 150.6 213.6 244.3 289.6 140.5 165.8 181.7 204.8 142.4 174.4 188.3 208.5 219.0 178.0 287.5 258.5 134.9 151.1 171.9 194.9 292.7 285.4 201.4 208.2 216.5 200.4 144.7 222.6 159.0 181.6 247.7 208.8. 180.4 1920. June December 1921. May 1 Reports compiled semiannually; latest report issued May, 1921. 13 COST OF LIVING AND EARNINGSTable 6.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from non-Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type.] NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE BOARD. NEW YORK STATE INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION. Cost of living:. Earnings. YEAR AND MONTH. FOOD. 1 1914, July 1915, July 1916, July 1917,July 1918 average for two months . 1919 average for three months 1920 monthly average SHELTER. CLOTHING. FUEL AND LIGHT. SUNDRIES. ALL ITEMS WEIGHTED. AVERAGE WEEKLY .2 RELATIVE TO 1914. 100 102 104 126 138 144 168 100 104 117 152 164 185 1OO 101 109 131 159 172 198 812.48 205 1OO 103 120 143 185 205 261 100 100 102 105 118 129 154 January February March April 197 202 200 200 143 145 149 150 270 277 277 288 149 149 149 151 177 178 183 183 190 194 195 197 26.52 26.47 27.87 27.80 May June July August 211 216 219 219 151 151 158 156 287 276 266 258 166 161 166 169 183 185 185 185 202 203 205 203 28.45 28.77 28.49 28.71 September October November December 207 203 193 193 159 159 166 166 255 248 228 205 178 183 200 200 188 190 192 192 199 197 193 190 28.73 28.93 28.70 28.35 230 January February March April 178 172 156 156 166 166 171 171 187 174 174 169 200 198 187 179 192 190 185 185 181 176 169 168 27.61 26.77 26.97 26.20 221 May June 152 145 171 171 168 162 178 178 185 185 166 162 25.86 207 100 100 111 146 173 186 1OO 12.85 14.43 16.37 20.35 23.50 28.15 1OO 103 116 131 163 188 226 1920. 213 212 223 223 228 231 228 230 232 230 227 1921. 215 216 210 1 U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics retail food figures for 15th of preceding month. 2 Figures represent average weekly earnings in New York state for entire year (not for July alone) as reported by 1,648 firms with over 475,000 employees, or more than one-third of the factory workers in the state, and a weekly pay roll of over $12,500,000. EARNINGS AND EMPLOYMENT. Table 7a.—INDEX NUMBEBS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS. U. S . EMPLOYMENT SERVICE.j Average earnings in selected industries.1 YEAR AND MONTH. I CAR | AUTOCOTTON HOSIERY IRON I MOBILE BUILD- MANU- COTTON AND AND i MANU- ING AND FINISHFACTURUNDERSTEEL. I FACTUR- REPAIRING. ING. WEAR. ING. ' ING. WOOLEN. SILK. MEN'S CLOTHING. LEATHER. CIGAR BOOTS j P A P E R MANUAND j M A K FACTURSHOES. I ING. ING. NUMBER I ON P A Y ; ROLL OF | 1,428 FIRMS. Relative! Relative Relative Relative Relative Relative Relative Relative! Relative Relative Relative Relative Relative Relative to j to 1919. I to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. ! to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. Jan., 1921.2 | 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 100 115 87 100 113 100 119 January February March April 108 \ 112 j 119 i 112 114 110 115 114 May June July August | 113 i 117 i 110 113 September October November December 92 90 100 124 90 100 118 1OO 121 90 1OO 124 79 1OO 122 73 1OO 125 87 1OO 114 100 110 87 1OO 126 85 1OO 124 107 106 113 111 ; 123 121 I 123 1 125 119 109 113 115 120 117 125 131 127 125 125 126 124 132 128 132 140 133 139 137 111 112 112 114 112 108 115 115 112 113 118 120 120 116 126 119 118 111 127 115 116 113 140 133 115 110 139 131 121 131 141 127 130 137 120 119 130 115 134 131 131 122 108 113 140 123 121 117 116 120 114 118 117 116 114 111 132 134 128 133 129 133 123 119 118 122 ; 121 I 114 118 130 136 119 125 136 106 110 129 109 106 132 101 118 117 114 108 111 126 112 116 120 121 124 112 118 114 117 108 110 107 115 112 113 109 100 104 103 133 134 130 119 125 126 124 121 January.. 115 82 124 99 102 99 119 101 107 March 93 117 101 108 April 81 108 118 102 109 96 102 103 104 112 104 112 113 113 124 117 124 105 116 130 128 99 98 93 100 98 113 111 109 111 110 109 109 112 103 115 108 1OO February. May.n. 74 115 115 101 107 June 67 112 118 104 109 104 104 118 117 123 121 115 118 98 100 106 109 104 108 112 113 97 94 83 1920. 1921. ! 97 1 These figures on earnings were obtained by dividing the total pay roll by the total number of employees as reported by the bureau. Inasmuch as the firms reporting in successive months were not always identical, some irregularities are introduced. * Data not available prior to Jan., 1921; this month used as base for index numbers. 15 EARNINGS AND EMPLOYMENT. Table 7b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS. U. S. EMPLOYMENT SERVICE, Average earnings in selected industries.1 YEAR AND MONTH. AUTOCAR COTTON HOSIERY COTTON IRON MOBILE BUILDWOOLMANUAND AND FINISHMANU- ING AND EN. FACTURUNDERSTEEL. FACTUR- REPAIRING. ING. WEAR. ING. ING. Per£ month. Per week. CIGAR NUMBER MANUON PAY FACTURROLL OF ING. 1,428 FIRMS.* SILK. MEN'S CLOTHING. LEATHER. BOOTS AND SHOES. PAPER MAKING. Per 2 weeks. Per Per week. Per week. Per week. Per week. $20.07 $17.84 23.12 21.44 26.30 | 23.66 $19.60 22.62 28.39 $14.66 17.23 21.29 Per week, Per £ month. Per week. Per week. Per week. I { $59.20 j 65.53 i 75.30 $25.54 29.31 33.23 $51.77 56.43 67.24 $15.13 16.84 20.93 $18.44 20.53 24.23 $13.93 15.88 19.16 $17.96 I $29.20 20.06 | 36.78 24.84 j 44.89 $18.62 25.59 31.90 $70.81 73.52 77.95 73.32 $33.42 32.22 33.72 33.45 $60.49 59.66 63.56 62.82 $20.71 20.36 20.79 21.13 $24.40 22.43 23.15 23.60 $19.05 18.54 19.90 20.74 $25.52 25.01 25.13 25.25 $45.70 48.41 47.23 48.53 $35.71 34.06 35.45 35.00 j $25.62 | 25.93 | 25.87 | 26.37 $24.08 23.11 24.66 24.70 $25.28 25.51 26.72 27.08 $20.73 20.01 21.77 20.50 May.... June July.... August. 74.21 76.69 71.83 74.23 34.66 34.06 33.60 35.58 62.84 63.53 61.94 74.11 21.37 23.51 23.35 23.71 23.67 27.33 26.84 26.13 20.61 21.71 18.99 18.86 26.11 23.14 26.81 26.24 48.22 44.74 39.88 41.41 35.71 31.39 30.91 29.98 27.80 26.41 27.25 25.07 24.86 24.38 23.76 29.97 30.38 28.88 30.12 22.31 22.89 21.20 20.58 September.. October November.. December.. 77.54 80.05 79.08 74.41 34.54 36.69 28.79 28.02 73.45 76.98 72.81 74.70 22.82 17.93 18.35 17.07 24.53 22.66 21.66 24.32 18.56 25.19 18.08 22.38 17.22 ! 23.36 17.69 23.99 44.44 45.50 41.23 43.33 29.13 29.82 27.55 28.04 24.78 26.63 25.90 26.15 23.42 21.47 22.21 22.15 30.11 30.24 29.44 26.90 21.61 21.64 21.37 20.91 January.. February.. March April 75.10 64.75 61.11 53.11 24.05 26.00 26.13 31.66 70.05 67.38 66.23 66.67 16.62 | 21.03 17.09 21.98 16.99 22.13 17.26 22.28 15.19 16.19 16.36 16.48 22.52 20.89 22.45 22.64 41.70 45.56 43.08 45.55 26.85 29.57 33.20 32.74 22.92 22.67 21.41 23.18 20.92 24.21 23.80 23.35 25.20 24.80 24.67 24.73 19.35 17.75 19.89 18.67 1,628,134 1,612,611 1,587,786 1,580,749 May.. June. 48.77 43.90 33.75 65.01 66.31 17.02 17.56 16.51 16.58 23.62 32.78 45.17 44.51 29.47 30.09 22.75 23.05 22.65 23.33 23.61 24.53 19.35 19.47 1,573,538 1,527,124 Number of employees. 1913 monthly average.. 1914 monthly average.. 1915 monthly average.. 1916 monthly average.. 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 1920. January.. FebruaryMarch April 1921. 22.00 22.40 23.40 i These figures on earnings were obtained by dividing the total pay roll by the total number of employees as reported by the bureau. porting in successive months were not always identical, some irregularities are introduced. » Data not available prior to Jan., 1921; this month used as base for index numbers. Inasmuch as the firms re- 16 RETAIL MOVEMENT. Table 8a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] PRINTERS' INK. COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL. CHRONICLE. Ten-cent stores. Mall-order houses. YEAR AND MONTH. & Co. MONTGOM- ! ERY, W A R D | &Co. i Total. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative SEARS, ROEBUCK to 1913. ! F.W. S.S. i i WOOLK R E S G E C O . I MCCRORY. i WORTH CO. Relative to 1913. Total. Lines of magazine advertising.* Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. R elative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. 100 1OO 100 100 103 105 105 100 121 100 91 100 105 116 124 119 115 158 104 121 150 156 152 131 199 126 142 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 181 185 183 148 227 146 160 199 192 197 162 274 178 180 282 250 273 180 322 213 205 279 259 273 213 387 266 243 January... February. March April 387 333 371 154 276 196 176 370 333 359 148 269 183 169 122 361 333 352 197 369 251 227 133 287 275 283 195 362 251 224 146 May June July August.. 233 207 220 214 251 283 272 234 September. October November.. December.. 214 264 336 252 January... February. March April May.. June. 107 100 121 1920. 238 205 365 244 233 143 230 196 365 241 225 134 236 204 363 267 233 102 220 201 366 256 230 101 248 262 139 139 224 199 364 255 228 115 264 240 410 271 269 131 276 225 421 272 259 125 218 390 708 508 447 112 205 173 195 151 291 201 176 77 184 165 178 166 314 421 205 83 264 223 252 214 420 268 250 83 215 195 209 199 398 245 233 161 176 165 203 383 228 233 146 206 164 195 384 229 226 1921. i Base year of lines oi magazine advertising is 1919. 90 17 RETAIL MOVEMENT. Table 8b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] PRINTERS' INK. COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE. Ten-cent stores. Mail-order houses. YEAR AND MONTH SEARS, ROEBUCK & Co. MONTGOMERY, WARD & Co. F. W. Total. WOOLWORTH Co. s. s. MCCRORY. Total. Lines of magazine advertising, i KRESGE CO. (000 omitted from all columns.) 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. $7,613 8,002 8,852 11,433 $3,310 3,420 4,109 5,170 $10,924 11,422 12,961 16,604 $5,519 5,801 6,333 7,257 $1,105 1,341 1,745 2,200 $450 411 468 566 $7,073 7,554 8,546 10,022 1917 monthly 9118 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 13,817 15,139 21,494 21,217 6,126 6,347 8,278 8,562 19,943 21,486 29,772 29,779 8,174 8,931 9,958 11,741 2,508 3,026 3,556 4,270 655 800 957 1,197 11,337 12,758 14,471 17,209 1,895 2,298 January February March April. 29,491 28,202 27,478 21,824 2 11,020 2 11,020 2 11,020 9,112 40,511 39,222 38,498 30,936 8,491 8,170 10,853 10,744 3,052 2,974 4,074 4,000 883 825 1,127 1,129 12,426 11,909 16,055 15,873 1,739 2,305 2,524 2,759 May June July August 17,705 15,768 16,743 16,272 8,320 9,380 9,009 7,751 26,026 25,147 25,752 24,023 11,320 10,818 11,283 11,070 4,027 4,034 4,012 4,041 1,099 1,082 1,202 1,150 16,447 15,933 16,496 16,261 2,715 2,545 1,932 1,918 September October November December 16,276 20,113 25,556 19,177 8,214 8,688 2 4,605 2 4,605 24,489 28,801 30,161 23,783 10,957 13,242 12,428 21,522 4,024 4,532 4,652 7,824 1,147 1,219 1,224 2,283 16,128 18,993 18,303 31,628 2,186 2,473 2,368 2,114 January February March April. 15,598 14,003 20,106 16,375 5,722 5,462 7,396 6,464 21,320 19,465 27,502 22,840 8,336 9,138 11,831 10,963 3,215 3,468 4,642 4,392 903 ,893 ,206 ,102 12,455 14,499 17,680 16,457 1,462 1,580 1,565 1,680 May June 12,239 11,094 5,821 6,806 18,060 17,900 11,203 10,741 4,232 ,027 ,031 16,462 16,017 1,713 1,574 1920. 1921. 4,245 » These figures represent the number of lines of advertising carried by the leading magazines. These figures represent averages from total reported for the months indicated. 8 54268—21- -3* 18 TRANSPORTATION. Table 9a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year data in bold-faced type; actual data on opposite page.] INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION WAR DEPARTMENT, ENGINEER CORPS. Total revenue freight carried per quarter year. YEAR AND MONTH. MERCHANDISE. GRAND TOTAL. Saulte Ste. Marie Canal traffics Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 1OO 93 84 103 1OO 93 299 121 1OO 92 88 117 1OO 96 £9 114 100 69 89 115 110 115 95 110 100 95 92 97 121 116 110 152 122 120 110 59 112 114 101 111 113 107 86 88 93 98 143 60 101 AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. ANIMAL PRODUCTS. MINE PRODUCTS. FOREST PRODUCTS. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. R elative to 1913. 100 93 109 118 1OO 103 100 119 1OO 97 86 112 107 112 113 108 122 136 137 99 111 103 1913 quarterly average 1914 quarterly average 1915 quarterly average 1916 quarterly average 1917 quarterly average 1918 quarterly average 1919 quarterly average ; 1920 quarterly average L. C. L. 1920. January February March April . ... 5 May June July August 85 ftApt.ATTlheT' 86 95 99 98 150 59 103 107 116 125 107 98 126 103 172 64 124 129 100 121 88 142 52 116 118 130 95 15 87 75 76 96 42 79 October Novp.mhp.r T>A<wrnl")*M* • ! 1921. January. February March . . . April ... 105 1 May June I 1 : j Figures for 1913 to 1920 represent monthly averages for eight months ch ring which the canals are open. 10 62 81 19 TRANSPORTATION. Table 9b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION. WAR DEPARTMENT, ENGINEER CORPS. Total revenue freight carried for quarter year. YEAR AND MONTH. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. ANIMAL PRODUCTS. MINE PRODUCTS. FOREST PRODUCTS. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS. L. C. L. MERCHANDISE. GRAND TOTAL. Sault Ste. Marie Canal traffic1 Tons (030 omitted from each column). 1913 quarterly average 1914 quarterly average 1915 quarterly average 1916 quarterly average 1917 quarterly 1918 quarterly 1919 quarterly 1920 quarterly average average average average 50,801 49,647 55,479 60,051 11,315 11,619 11,313 13,509 274,967 265,862 237,760 308,960 50,904 49,865 42,934 52,650 81,197 75,201 243,122 98,288 38,223 35,233 33,720 44,873 507,407 487,427 449,328 578,330 9,965 6,921 8,911 11,486 54,321 57,081 57,260 54,989 13,813 15,351 15,506 11,190 303,831 315,876 260,401 301,428 50,842 48,154 46,862 49,166 9?,139 94,342 88,915 123,228 46,562 46,003 42,154 22,413 567,509 576,807 511,098 562,414 11,227 10,710 8,529 8,809 56,216 11,619 255,114 50,062 115,763 22,925 511,700 1920. January February.. March April .. . 537 . •* May June Ju y August September.. November December . 43,445 10,743 272,180 49,632 121,665 22,606 620,270 54,538 11,066 346,041 52,316 139,810 24,275 628,045 65,757 11,333 332,378 44,653 115,675 19,847 589,643 9,835 206,296 3Q,459 78,261 15,863 401,818 ... 8,421 10,648 11,577 12,425 11,748 13,000 9,420 1,505 1921. January February... March April May June 1 53,103 957 . 6,155 8,079 i 1 Figures for 1913 to 1920 represent Bjonthly averages for eight months during which the canals are open. 20 TRANSPORTATION. Table 10a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in boli-fasei type; numerical data on opposite page.] AMERICAN RAILWAY ASSOCIATION. Freight car surplusages.* YEAR AND MONTH. Box CARS. COAL CARS. TOTAL CARS.S Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Freight car deficiencies.1 Box CARS. COAL CARS. TOTAL CARS.' Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. Average car loadings per week. GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS. LIVE STOCK. COAL. Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. FOREST PRODUCTS. MERCHANDISE ORE. L. C. L. AND MISCELLANEOUS. Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. TOTAL.* Relative to 1919. average average average average 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 8 36 100 19 100 3 12 36 100 13 347 153 100 227 100 616 467 217 100 339 4 3 3 4 292 200 275 530 459 468 377 282 362 208 589 1 301 333 314 418 754 907 1,073 1,070 217 96 15 4 570 656 264 51 100 89 100 91 1OO 1OO 1OO 1OO 110 106 118 103 110 90 89 79 113 102 106 113 26 32 40 98 94 101 317 98 90 81 69 108 43 87 88 438 509 520 609 74 82 87 102 93 95 83 83 102 109 118 113 111 103 119 124 186 190 197 97 98 126 113 101 106 109 120 332 94 102 107 111 127 121 213 201 117 111 115 101 16 89 86 122 110 109 99 85 118 81 112 98 90 46 91 3 2 3 3 1 96 86 79 82 99 84 75 74 79 94 90 84 24 24 18 15 79 84 93 95 85 85 3 103 94 95 86 98 104 81 89 88 87 63 88 78 96 97 95 95 1OO 106 1920. January.. . . . m February March ^ 1 4 April. 2 May June . . July August. 1 2 September October.. November December 3 1 2 229 42 2 26 182 23 108 120 229 337 303 171 218 262 255 2 2 April 218 211 208 217 May June 189 178 218 215 208 197 1 1 1 1 5 3 81 102 106 91 102 97 101 124 109 98 1921. January February March. 1 83 At end of month. * Less than 1 per cent. 3 Includes other groups than those listed. «Total includes coke shipments in addition to commodity groups listed. 87 87 21 TRANSPORTATION. Table 10b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-facei type; index numbers on opposite pasje.] AMERICAN RAIL WAIr ASSOCIATION. Freight car surplusages.* Freight car deficiencies.! Average car loadings per week. i Box YEAR AND MONTH. CARS. COAL CARS. TOTAL CARS.S Number. Number. Number. 1913 monthly average. | Box CARS. COAL CARS. TOTAL CARS. 2 '; ! Number. Number. Number. GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS. LIVE STOCK. Cars. MERCHANDISE COAL. FOREST PRODUCTS. ORE. Cars. Cars. Cars. Cars. L. C. L. AND MISCELLANEOUS. Cars. TOTAL.3 Cars. . .. 1914 monthlv average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly average 6,437 23,592 65,901 1918 monthlv average. 29,251 68,680 28,964 1919 monthly average 112,934 52,360 82,135 75,605 189,396 18,991 4,200 38,973 32,955 176,695 56,828 15,985 1,981 24,194 43,148 25,868 82,056 i 34,829 30,105 193,787 60,476 January February 350 347 7,203 55,543 22,254 91,201 38,371 36,231 198,792 362 165 4,838 37,953 19,282 68,204 35,083 29,615 179,801 March 777 145 5,580 52,319 19,651 87,600 31,503 29,488 3,597 1,723 7,586 39,508 24,736 76,683 26,791 266 247 1,853 57,242 31,681 105,807 42 92 788 63,155 38,095 123,035 331 1,584 59,613 45,059 125,810 16 236 1,022 79,428 44,927 147,309 1920 monthly average 24,174 3 7 , 4 3 4 4 7 2 , 4 9 5 801,616 44,142 485,104 850,923 57,980 9,843 463,138 815,793 60,390 11,832 445,586 775,170 187,502 64,336 14,794 478,528 812,105 25,967 160,115 61,300 16,203 411,056 709,332 29,021 30,610 168,271 64,112 46,526 457,445 805,946 32,067 27,262 180,705 62,815 69,811 464,184 851,377 34,060 26,622 193,236 58,259 70,986 594,237 870,237 39,663 27,468 209,069 67,396 73,822 531,565 963,455 1920. April May June . July August 54 1,521 1,916 41,198 23,930 80,141 43,707 30,879 195,651 62,679 79,586 522,640 949,597 2,107 107 3,856 18,295 27,549 55,412 38,064 33,697 223,792 61,682 75,219 545,670 995,095 November 34,756 1,786 49,695 2,795 11,091 19,673 34,978 35,169 213,237 56,489 43,953 478,272 877,176 December 149,487 17,067 204,408 731 2,159 3,808 34,645 28,247 215,271 48,276 17,123 428,922 785,798 810 40,235 31,638 174,968 44,739 8,866 372,517 683,651 650 ! 36,758 28,377 149,092 53,406 8,873 397,519 683,088 September October 1921. January.. February 179,219 90,685 324,186 306 108 173,520 172,850 413,450 468 71 March.. 171,119 255,055 495,904 26 8 123 37,208 26,166 131,951 51,070 6,677 438,447 698,627 April. 178,037 229,443 492,352 87 108 276 33,455 26,99b 131,314 47,578 5,730 448,422 698,156 May 155,040 165,102 394,040 263 50 339 I 38,214 26,652 157,122 49,463 23,684 455,605 758,438 June 146,298 162,537 373,791 187 310 663 40,582 27,486 155,001 49,880 29,069 456,036 762,827 1 At end of month. 2 Includes other classes than group listed. 3 TotaJincludes coke shipments in addition to commodity groups listed. 22 FOREIGN TRADE MOVEMENT. Table lla.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COM- PANAMA! DEPARTMENT MERCE—BUREAU O F CANAL OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMES- BOARD. NAVIGATION. TIC COMMERCE. Tonnage. Merchandise. Tonnage cleared. YEAR AND MONTH. TOTAL IMPORTS. TOTAL EXPORTS. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1 1916 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 100 100 99 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 1OO Relative to 1913. Panama Canal traffic. Relative to 1919. Foreign Exchange rates. UNDER CONSTRUCTION. COMPLETED. STERLING. FRENCH. ITALIAN. GERMAN. Relative to 1920. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 1OO 1OO 86 104 144 92 222 104 165 253 97 95 169 249 88 101 218 321 91 1OO 294 334 125 126 January February... March April 317 351 91 144 313 314 78 113 351 399 96 144 332 333 105 137 May June July August 289 363 121 157 370 306 149 134 360 317 162 142 343 281 177 167 243 294 163 162 223 366 170 159 215 329 145 158 178 351 135 173 January.., February., March April 140 319 109 189 144 238 169 188 105 174 170 165 118 146 92 85 78 64 May June 139 161 164 118 127 56 133 THE ANNALIST. 106 41 1OO 1OO 1OO 103 101 10 94 87 88 80 98 90 71 98 92 69 91 38 46 1OO 21 62 1OO 67 75 36 26 59 69 82 108 72 75 79 72 76 45 37 7 69 37 29 4 76 37 28 5 81 33 23 7 120 118 113 116 53 72 61 73 79 35 26 9 81 41 30 11 79 42 30 11 74 37 32 9 107 107 104 97 74 65 61 50 72 35 23 7 71 34 20 6 70 31 19 5 72 31 18 1920. September.. October November.. December.. 1921. 124 153 144 77 32 79 42 34 80 31 47 78 18 37 19 37 20 37 24 43 28 42 26 23 FOREIGN TRADE MOVEMENT. Table lib.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COM- P A N A M A MERCE-BUREAU OF FOR-i CANAL EIGN AND DOMESTIC COM- i BOARD. MERCE. Merchandise (000 omitted). Tonnage cleared. Y E A R AND M O N T H . 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. TOTAL IMPORTS. TOTAL EXFORTS. Value. Value. $149,383 $205,490 176,135 149,106 296,223 148,216 456,887 199,303 Tons. 4,262,663 4,431,951 3, 907,090 4,432, 580 Panama canal traffic. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF NAVIGATION. THE ANNALIST. Tonnage. Foreign Exchange rates. U N D E R CONi STRUCTION. COM- Tons. Tons. Tons. 410,512 255,281 STERLING. FRENCH. 31, 881 26,354 18,760 27,118 $4.87 5.14 4.78 4.76 19.30 19.94 18.21 17.03 19.30 19.50 16. 86 15.46 75,112 4.76 4.76 4.42 3.66 17.37 17.85 7.32 7.03 13.65 13.39 5.07 1.73 3.69 3.95 8.64 7.07 7.22 6.35 7.22 5.53 5.37 4.46 1.06 1.25 1.63 325,364 439,873 473,824 467,402 523,923 495,739 722,064 645,145 819,556 684,319 3,883,183 3,330,619 4,080,569 4,464,672 894,628 701,799 894,516 855,563 679,170 791,911 947,193 1,252,096 253, 579 261, 959 278, 214 251,442 July.... August. 431,005 552,606 537,119 513,111 745,523 629,377 651,136 578,183 5,166,037 6,341,187 6,918,590 7, 545, 869 974,919 834,421 886,814 1,391,341 1,360,643 1,306,956 1,335,721 185,053 251,539 214,840 257,765 3.84 3.94 3.87 3.62 7.85 8.12 7.17 September.. October November.. December.. 363,290 333,196 321,209 266,057 604,686 751,211 676,528 720,287 6,935,130 7,256,824 6,170,661 5,735,031 1,236,547 1,236,277 1, 206,486 1,123,946 259,611 226,603 213, 957 176,781 3.52 3.47 3.42 3.49 January.. February. March April 208,797 214,530 251,989 254, 571 654,740 489,297 386,811 339,915 4,645,818 4,166,603 4,494,152 5,009,543 1,084,563 907,613 1,067,293 977,903 901,229 734, 904 208,967 111,609 145, 852 120,508 May.. June.. 208,000 185,680 330,000 336,958 5,024,222 6,153,131 792,735 645,224 109,393 164,335 1920 monthly average.. 246,039 252,601 590,254 !| 627,983 |j 6 2 2 , 3 4 7 || 781,208 j l , 1 5 5 , 6 9 1 Cents per Cents per lire. mark. franc. 4,133,120 3,747,605 3,891, 806 5,343,728 j GERMAN. pound. 519,459 512,424 660,035 685,548 191 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average.. ITALIAN. 218,549 351,158 235,945 23.83 2.36 2.09 1.86 8.81 1920. January.., February.. March April May.... June 1,040,740 1,009,557 991,066 984,910 1,076,539 3.38 3.71 1.71 4.99 5.86 5.80 2.12 2.55 2.51 2.08 6.81 6.55 6.00 5.93 4.41 3.93 3.68 3.49 1.74 1.49 1.28 1.38 3.73 3.86 3.89 3.92 6.41 7.15 7.06 7.19 3.54 3.65 3.79 4.54 1.56 1.64 1.60 1.57 3.97 3.80 8.37 8.13 5.31 5.01 1.63 1.47 1921. [ 1,177,053 952,904 24 CROP PRODUCTION. Table 12a.—INDEX NTJMBEES. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; actual data on opposite page.} NOTE.—Yearly figures represent the final estimates of total production as reported by the Bureau of Crop Estimates. The monthly figures for 1920-21 give the current monthly estimates for each crop as reported by the same bureau. D E P A R T M E N T O F AGRICULTURE—BUREAU O F C R O P E S T I M A T E S . Wheat. Com. YEAE AND MONTH. . Rye. Total grains. Rice. Cotton. Potatoes. Apples. Hay. Tobacco. YlNTER. SPRING. TOTAL. Relative to 1913. 1913 Oats. Barley. Rela- Relative to tive to 1913. 1913. Rela- Rela- Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to tive to tive to 1913. 1913. 1913. 1913. 1913. Rela- Rela- RelaRela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to tive to tive to tive to 1913. 1913. 1913. 1913. 1913. 1913. Composite condition of all crops J (relative to 10-year average). 1914 1915 1916 100 131 129 92 1OO 86 147 65 1OO 117 134 83 1OO 109 122 105 1OO 102 138 112 1OO 109 128 102 100 103 131 118 100 109 129 103 100 92 112 159 100 114 79 81 100 124 109 87 1OO 174 158 133 1OO 109 134 142 1OO 108 111 121 94.4 100.2 104.8 96.8 1917 1918 1919 1920 79 108 139 110 93 149 85 87 83 121 122 103 125 102 117 132 142 137 110 136 119 144 91 113 152 220 215 168 122 117 116 128 135 150 166 209 80 85 81 92 133 124 107 130 115 117 105 165 130 120 143 142 131 151 153 158 99.8 98.6 100.4 103.5 Tilly 96 99 102 115 121 109 102 106 104 114 123 117 118 125 104 108 110 193 198 188 U13 114 120 202 202 81 88 117 121 137 138 147 132 132 138 157 162 94.8 99.7 105.4 September October November December 102 102 102 110 99 91 91 87 101 98 98 103 128 131 131 132 129 129 129 136 109 107 107 113 188 188 188 168 123 129 124 128 203 203 203 209 90 86 86 92 125 125 127 130 154 157 162 165 138 138 138 142 163 155 155 158 110 110 105 98 109 106 128 125 118 107 103 172 169 1123 121 128 60 114 74 70 133 127 . . 1920. February March April May . 107.0 106.9 106.9 1931. January March April May June July i June figures for "Total grains" include "Corn" as estimated on July 1. 1 Takes account of some 30 different crops, including grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts, hay, etc. 98 . 93 2 96.4 25 CROP PRODUCTION. Table 12b.—NTTMEBICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] NOTE.—Yearly figures represent the final estimates of total production as reported by the Bureau of Crop Estimates. The monthly figures for 1920 and 1921 give the current monthly estimates for each crop as reported by the same bureau. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—BUREAU OF CROP ESTIMATES. Wheat. YEAR ANP MONTH. WINTER. SPRING. Corn. Oats. Bushels. Bushels. Barley. Total grains. Rye. Cotton. Rice. Potatoes. Apples. Hay. Tobacco. Bushels. Bushels. Tons. Pounds. TOTAL. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bales. (000 omitted from each column). 1913 1914 ... 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 . 5 2 3 , 5 6 1 239,819 763,380 2,446,988 1,121,768 178,189 41,381 4,551,706 684,990 j 206,027 £91,017 ; 2,672,804 1,141,060 42,779 4,942,613 194,953 673,947 351.854 1,025,801 54,050 5,852,525 2,994,793 1,549,030 228,851 48,862 4,686,253 2,566,927 1,251, £37 182,309 480,553 155,765 636,318 412,901 565,099 729,503 577,763 223,754 356,339 204,762 209,365 636,655 | 3,065,233 2,502,665 921,438 2,858,509 934,265 787,128 i 3,232,367 1,592,740 1.538.124 1,231,754 1,526,055 211,759 256,225 161,345 202,024 5,569,320 5,309,493 5,274,782 5,813,892 62,933 91,041 88,909 69,318 25,744 14,156 331,525 145,410 64,116 16,135 409,921 i 252,200 70,071 23,649 85,920 11,192 359,721 23ft.011 28,947 40,861 11,450 286,953 193,905 91,192 11,302 12,041 11,421 12,9S7 34,739 38,606 42,790 53,710 442,108 166,749 953,734 1,034,679 1,062,237 1,153,278 83,308 1,249,276 411,860 169,625 76,660 1,439,071 355,773 153,238 91,883 1,454,725 430,458 240.442 91,193 1,508,064 1920. January February March April i May . . . June July August 503,996 518,245 532,641 276,547 291,355 261,506 780,543 809,600 794,147 2,778,903 3,003,322 1,315,476 1,322,065 1,402,064 185,108 193,090 195,916 80,006 81,997 77,893 September October November December 532,641 532,641 532,641 577,763 237,374 218,007 218,007 209,365 770,015 750,648 750,648 787,128 3,131,349 3,216,192 3,199,126 3,232,367 1,441,839 1,444,362 1,444,411 1,526,055 194,858 191,386 191,386 202,024 77,893 77,893 77,893 69,318 1 1 5,140,036 5,185,655 5,473,342 52,055 52,000 11,450 12,519 5,615,954 5,860,481 5,663,464 5,816,892 52,152 52,298 52,298 53,710 12,783 12,123 12,123 12,987 387,586 402,134 198,965 84,729 200,421 84,813 1,500,800 213,187 88,624 1,544,489 1,553,812 412,933 223,241 88,171 414,986 227,978 88,171 1,478,788 421,252 236,187 88,171 1,476,444 430,458 240,442 91,193 1,508,064 107,607 85,200 102,000 81,700 1921. t March April May June Julv I 578,342 574,000 251,289 235,000 829,631 809,000 3,123,000 • 1,404,922 1,329,000 190,661 184,000 71,011 15,619,225 70,000 5,515,000 33,000 8,433 * June figures for "Total grains" include "Corn" as estimated on July 1 54268—21- 377,000 932,000 26 MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS. Table 13a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources, [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. Exports of grain, including flour and meal as grains. Y E A S AND MONTH. BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Cottonseed. Cotton. BARLEY AND BARLEY FLOUR. CORN AND CORN MEAL. OATS AND OATMEAL. RYE AND RYE FLOUR. WHEAT AND WHEAT FLOUR. TOTAL GRAINS. EXPORTS. IMPORTS. STOCKS. OIL STOCKS. OIL PRODUCTION. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. 100 100 102 193 153 100 67 191 168 100 100 101 55 47 75 71 114 92 144 246 129 96 Ill 118 109 100 100 100 100 58 127 100 93 321 287 302 186 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 100 38 151 128 100 21 99 109 100 7 298 291 123 736 854 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 102 130 231 102 112 93 31 42 310 358 184 45 792 879 2,183 3,195 118 146 187 215 149 171 173 87 65 99 61 55 46 48 32 72 52 110 48 722 1,380 3,006 3,284 103 92 128 514 89 83 88 610 142 136 109 658 42 240 148 115 108 75 342 20 184 77 May.... June July.... August. 43 38 69 163 23 27 31 31 56 22 16 24 6,651 4,130 5,105 3,657 217 190 50 78 133 41 183 147 33 97 75 17 291 218 29 143 38 7 273 205 20 114 23 8 September. October November.. December.. 141 172 111 172 28 48 51 32 25 38 34 1,715 1,900 3,141 3,645 293 201 31 26 56 65 361 247 80 68 92 177 291 205 91 107 43 136 203 324 250 32 19 14 16 31 94 206 281 21 11 105 96 81 166 158 1920. January.. February.. March April 260 196 94 111 114 277 349 253 207 108 127 116 261 270 3,546 2,482 1,142 1,376 228 204 118 95 278 263 194 180 138 81 281 247 174 125 52 134 59 277 229 208 186 44 92 37 193 122 1,329 266 52 68 68 48 27 21 117 225 209 208 65 1,585 80 47 1921. January... February.. March.... April May.. June. 27 MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS. Table 13b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE Exports of grain, including flour and meal as grains. YEAR AND MONTH. BARLEY AND BARLEY FLOUR. 1 CORN AND CORN MEAL.« OATS AND OATMEAL. 3 RYE AND RYE FLOUR. 4 WHEAT AND WHEAT FLOUR. 5 TOTAL GRAINS. Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels (000 (000 (000 (000 (000 (000 omitted.) omitted). omitted) omitted) omitted). omitted). 1913 monthly average.. 1914 monthly average.. 1915 monthly average.. 1916 monthly average.. 1,461 4,223 3,018 554 874 223 189 2,211 1,874 4,185 4,603 8,993 8,791 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average., 1919 monthly average.. 1920 monthly average.. 1,488 1,897 3,369 1,488 4,751 3,922 1,325 1,769 1,264 BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Cottonseed. Cotton. HTT EXPORTS. IMPORTS. STOCKS. OIL STOCKS. VJLu PRODUCTION. Bales. Bales. Tons. Pounds (000 omitted). Pounds (000 omitted). 1,138 1,320 11,907 12,133 23,034 18,230 20,764 13,973 39,560 34,817 727,048 763,775 696,583 585,810 20,309 20,558 33,798 32,064 9,370 10,815 5,551 1,355 1,224 1,359 3,375 4,938 14,070 17,413 22,259 25,635 30,903 35,406 35,878 35,185 401,583 342,696 546,432 513,261 23,103 18,781 29,226 49,999 661,192 489,442 512,448 296,219 66,653 71,007 59,967 76,190 71,158 65,423 65,399 65,536 2,321 1,925 2,013 1,335 2,166 1,577 3,322 1,462 1,116 2,133 4,647 5,076 12,271 10,581 16,881 13,722 19,139 17,171 28,306 22,482 929,671 640,320 794,460 546,125 104,485 123,880 133,727 69,357 477,478 354,120 215,872 104,334 192,755 181,330 143,678 110,324 187,877 121,560 97,069 50,337 635 971 1,684 557 656 10,280 6,383 7,891 5,652 25,885 21,754 34,655 32,550 39,454 30,493 45,347 42,591 364,904 241,449 211,841 146,668 15,767 19,635 28,988 23,106 47,077 36,044 30,084 36,760 79,517 44,928 22,619 13,757 26,789 11,077 4,400 5,010 2,650 2,937 4,855 5,634 34,894 43,033 30,989 30,179 41,763 51,300 40,775 42,975 228,068 582,014 683,323 788,578 20,004 13,825 22,513 25,890 135,623 471,979 581,806 593,507 33,357 105,851 166,231 156,801 42,466 190,262 228,073 176,323 5,480 3,836 1,765 2,127 27,105 23,075 20,763 24,791 42,293 37,364 25,872 38,595 606,002 493,426 375,180 319,933 24,024 28,055 27,282 18,731 484,832 416,520 299,976 191,526 166,710 168,254 166,078 115,831 171,887 161,809 149,526 79,573 2,055 2,456 31,624 26,781 43,450 43,168 473,049 495,590 10,542 9,849 139,471 109,309 70,199 47,851 44,297 30,411 155 1920. January.. February. March April 954 1,444 887 May.... June... July.... August. 1,013 2,377 1,144 1,294 1,293 September. October November.. December.. 2,066 2,515 1,623 2,520 1,185 2,046 2,167 3,626 2,991 1,324 1,567 5,753 8,561 13,681 10,558 487 8,694 11,858 340 495 719 968 769 1,141 1,016 1921. January... February.. March April 631 458 May.. June. 1,372 1 963 567 408 619 Barley flour converted at 5.5 bushels to the barrel. * Corn meal converted at 4 bushels to the barrel. 3 Oatmeal converted at 5.21 bushels to 100 pounds. 4 5 Rye flour converted at 6 bushels to the barrel. Wheat flour converted at 4.5 bushels to the barrel. 28 MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS. Table 14a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced typ8; numerical data on opposite page.] U.S. GRAIN CORP.* AND RUSSEL'S COM'L NEWS. YEAH AND MONTH. Wheat flour. Wheat. Corn. PRODUCTION. VISIBLE SUPPLY.* VISIBLE SUPPLY. 1 Relative to 1914. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. January... February. March.... April 1920. May.... June. •.. July.... August. BRADSTREET'S. Relative to Relative to 1913. 1913. 100 90 95 100 93 61 108 100 105 183 125 89 94 85 51 73 144 127 64 103 41 71 116 86 84 68 185 166 153 139 76 63 76 94 September. October November. December.. 1921. PRICE CURRENT-GRAIN REPORTER. Wheat. RECEIPTS.' Relative to 1919. Corn. SHIPMENTS. 8 RECEIPTS.* Relative to Relative to 1919. 1919. COM'L AND FINANCIAL, CHRONICLE. STATISTICAL SUGAR TRADE JOURNAL. Cotton. Sugar. SHIPMENTS. 2 VISIBLE SUPPLY. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. 141 MELTING AND RAW.3 STOCKS.' Relative to Relative to 1913. 1913. 100 100 146 114 100 109 115 120 100 111 104 67 116 165 100 120 116 153 100 109 91 92 114 128 105 95 126 128 77 103 100 87 71 82 100 117 54 73 84 85 68 43 44 48 76 70 53 50 143 168 141 70 136 144 124 63 154 158 149 141 95 142 176 162 17 38 40 41 106 76 48 56 44 52 84 45 58 59 88 126 88 161 283 75 164 171 61 69 113 132 124 130 115 101 87 151 168 171 151 27 19 47 56 90 147 177 183 71 129 72 136 142 118 100 167 129 122 108 135 123 67 121 97 117 92 98 84 115 139 158 62 94 81 32 28 31 29 93 20 30 32 January... February. March.... April 81 75 84 79 144 130 69 82 190 294 420 303 92 67 72 74 96 75 78 91 262 175 227 77 196 152 239 154 157 153 146 145 50 102 163 122 28 44 39 84 May. June. 76 52 41 211 326 86 96 113 105 142 235 241 244 147 145 124 112 101 83 72 * Figures prior to July, 1920, compiled by U. S. Grain Corporation; recent months from Russel's Commercial News. Data from 1914 to 1916 are averages for calendar years; remaining averages are for crop years ending June 30 of the year indicated. i Aggregate stocks in United States and Canaia east of the Rocky Mountains. * Receipts and shipments at principal primary markets. » Stocks and meltings for end of month at Atlantic ports only. 29 MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS. Table 14b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] U.S. GRAIN CORP.* AND RUSSEL'S COM'L NEWS. YEAR AND MONTH. BRADSTREET'S. Wheat flour. Wheat. Corn. PRODUCTION. VISIBLE SUPPLY. 1 VISIBLE SUPPLY. 1 PRICE CURRENT-GRAIN REPORTER. Wheat. RECEIPTS. 2 Corn. SHIPMENTS. 2 RECEIPTS. 2 j SHIPMENTS. 2 COM'L AND FINANCIAL. CHRONICLE. STATISTICAL SUGAR TRADE JOURNAL. Cotton. Sugar. MELTING AND RAW.3 STOCKS. 3 Tons. Tons. 3,068 3,070 4,479 3,490 189,667 207,417 218,067 227,167 222,698 248,122 230,635 148,929 VISIBLE SUPPLY. Bushels (000| Bushels (000; Bushels (000 Bushels (000|Bushels (000 |Bushels (000 Bushels (000;! Bales (000 omitted), i omitted). I omitted). omitted). ! omitted). omitted). ; omitted). omitted). 1913 monthly average. 1914 monthly average. 1915 monthly average. 1916 monthly average. 10,794 9,748 10,285 51,378 47,725 31,220 55,640 8,404 8,857 15,352 10,476 18,861 5,346 8,655 3,444 5,999 21,619 32,517 31,493 27,307 14,198 15,335 19,919 23,252 17,447 24,774 14,995 17,985 10,233 13,525 8,845 9,653. 2,798 2,816 3,492 3,915 199,750 180,333 238,897 243,500 171,458 45,631 66,914 70,695 21,158 1917 monthly average. 1918 monthly average. 1919 monthly average. 10,094 1920 monthly average. 9,157 26,330 37,735 73,833 65,353 January... February. March April 12,572 9,252 9,036 7,375 95,047 85,406 78,630 71,190 4,531 6,118 7,091 7,170 21,515 13,579 13,790 15,223 15,074 13,844 10,633 10,031 21,441 | 25,124 ! 21,207 ! 10,561 12,033 12,777 10,965 5,608 4,722 4,840 4,573 4,315 181,000 269,000 333,000 307,000 37,986 85,653 88,185 91,765 May.... June July.... August. 8,244 6,800 8,200 10,200 54,621 38,959 24,577 28,896 3,710 4,387 7,079 3,749 18,313 18,717 27,621 39,602 17,559 18,572 32,168 56,383 11,223 24,621 25,590 9,176 | | | ! 6,102 10,001 11,717 10,973 4,002 3,539 3,110 2,662 286,000 319,000 325,000 287,000 60,381 42,699 104,027 125,340 9,450 9,650 9,500 9,600 45,225 75,720 90,759 94,206 5,973 10,854 6,043 5,280 42,717 44,584 37,218 31,574 33,317 25,718 24,215 21,511 20,235 ! 18,401 | 10,113 18,097 I 8,538 10,328 8,169 8,631 2,579 3,519 4,273 4,846 164,000 118,000 179,000 154,000 70,642 61,977 69,251 63,715 8,767 8,087 9,103 8,510 74,036 66,928 35,654 42,317 15,977 24,745 35,277 25,495 28,978 21,209 22,558 23,344 19,190 14,996 15,599 18,1G2 39,348 | 26,196 33,973 11,541 17,375 13,431 21,102 13,637 4,822 4,707 4,476 4,434 94,000 193,000 310,000 232,000 62,113 98,165 87,466 187,796 8,175 7,745 26,875 21,027 17,708 27,363 27,000 30,172 22,517 21,001 21,319 35,240 21,282 21,576 4,512 4,454 236,000 213,000 224,035 184,855 9,615 1920. September. October November. December.. January... February. March April..... 1921. May.. June. * Figures prior to July, 1920, compiled by U. S. Gram Corporation; recent months from Russel's Commercial News. Data "from 1914 to 1916 are averages for calendar years; remaining averages are for crop years ending June 30 of the year indicated. 1 Aggregate stocks in United States and Canada east of the Rocky Mountains. 8 Receipts and shipments at principal primary markets. • Stocks and meltings for end of month at Atlantic ports only. 30 LIVE-STOCK MOVEMENT. Table 15a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—BUREAU OF MARKETS.! SHIPMENTS. SHIPMENTS. YEAR AND MONTH. TOTAL RECEIPTS. STOCKER AND FEEDER. TOTAL. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. Relative Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. 1917 m o n t h l y average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 93 102 100 91 Sheep. Hogs. Cattle. 87 93 100 76 92 84 97 95 109 100 100 91 TOTAL RECEIPTS. SHIPMENTS. STOCKER| AND TOTAL. FEEDER. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. Relative Relative I Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. 85 101 1OO 95 ! 108 100 81 TOTAL RECEIPTS. STOCKER AND FEEDER. TOTAL. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. Relative Relative Relative Relative to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. to 1919. 85 71 101 83 100 100 100 61 75 100 107 90 S3 74 100 86 72 81 100 87 87 67 84 1920. January February March April May June July August September October November December 79 97 142 119 142 142 70 52 58 55 76 93 113 111 84 62 24 49 77 55 106 107 142 120 101 58 23 43 75 56 84 82 101 75 64 46 61 *7 67 87 114 90 117 113 66 40 68 67 62 94 99 58 110 95 72 39 67 80 76 36 92 69 90 56 85 95 47 80 62 115 98 123 104 50 82 82 64 98 91 111 109 121 103 65 63 78 59 128 137 135 116 108 132 131 93 76 80 89 70 134 183 165 93 118 126 130 106 104 72 117 97 109 148 124 96 68 63 73 112 50 127 106 45 59 85 125 58 139 119 107 68 116 103 88 90 108 106 84 100 76 95 83 94 52 87 1921. January February March April May June 96 44 i These figures represent the movement at between 60 and 70 markets. 104 96 104 31 LIVE-STOCK MOVEMENT. Table 15b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—BUREAU OF MARKETS. flogs. Cattle. SHIPMENTS. SHIPMENTS. YEAR AND MONTH. TOTAL RECEIPTS. STOCKER AND FEEDER. Sheep. TOTAL. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. TOTAL RECEIPTS. STOCKER AND FEEDER. TOTAL. SHIPMENTS. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. TOTAL RECEIPTS. STOCKER AND FEEDER. TOTAL. TOTAL SLAUGHTER. Number (000 omitted from each column). 1917 monthly average 1,904 382 747 1,109 3,159 64 1,027 2,157 1,618 1918 monthly average 2,104 408 850 1,241 3,766 81 1,185 2,572 1,869 2,054 440 894 1,141 3,737 75 1,194 2,536 2,265 1,866 336 818 1,034 3,549 61 1,273 2,272 1,876 January... February. March April 1,881 1,486 1,822 1,561 348 761 1,105 602 871 241 582 1,209 244 605 961 5,311 3,467 4,000 3,065 90 85 107 76 1,699 1,321 1,427 1,146 3,593 240 1,596 1,411 1,308 1,460 May June July August.. 1,784 1,887 1,678 1,970 295 783 992 272 799 1,069 September. October November. December.. 2,290 2,217 2,427 1,392 1919 monthJy average. 1920 monthly average 352 j 1,011 578 ' 1,210 430 ! 1,043 432 I 756 855 1,054 915 1920. 218 734 940 283 880 1,043 4,263 3,709 2,850 2,525 1,397 1,308 1,101 958 935 1,068 1,400 1,520 2,139 2,556 1,902 2,859 2,421 1,754 1,564 478 1,084 1,174 580 1,172 1,057 553 1,166 1,207 279 650 785 2,442 2,834 3,872 4,195 205 609 4,685 4,005 3,382 3,224 43 51 81 | 57 3,023 465 995 726 948 892 1,661 166 1,3C3 2,604 1,261 2,119 1,131 923 1,005 3,322 3,573 39 33 1,038 1,504 1,771 2,465 2,680 ! I | j 303 140 135 269 699 589 520 734 922 812 792 709 1,488 | 1,640 2,034 2,607 234 227 324 568 818 806 1,029 1,486 706 845 1,002 1,099 791 [,059 857 259 1,632 1,994 1,499 710 1,218 979 1,010 891 2,896 3,027 2,471 1,566 1921. January... February. March April 1,644 1,188 1,565 1,492 May.. June. 1,541 1,580 237 600 238 610 214 | 596 197 606 1,143 62 687 591 2,096 ,791 ,516 ,750 ,677 107 704 1,101 930 1,053 938 2,270 2,474 ,916 ,850 153 89 926 782 1,014 1,093 32 FOODSTUFF MOVEMENT. Table 16a.—INDEX NTJMBEBS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] Y E A R AND MONTH. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND D O MESTIC COMMERCE. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE-BUREAU OF MARKETS. Exports. Cold-storage holdings. PORK PRODUCTS.! BEEF PRODUCTS.2 DAISY PRODUCTS.3 VEGETABLE OILS.* CREAMERY BUTTER. CASE EGGS. AMERICAN CHEESE. BEEF PRODUCTS. PORK PRODUCTS. LAMB AND MUTTON. APPLES. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. 78 76 65 47 67 40 106 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. 100 94 138 147 100 89 313 236 100 98 520 1,058 100 61 109 58 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 132 229 268 156 239 473 235 143 1,408 2,755 3,970 1,959 41 36 61 58 81 76 100 84 85 100 82 108 108 100 101 78 108 100 70 70 94 100 97 53 66 100 183 91 108 100 227 January.. February. March April 167 179' 226 107 224 151 131 219 2,543 2,561 3,084 2,860 63 74 80 75 81 58 34 19 38 8 7 3 137 112 87 60 124 120 108 97 72 96 111 121 122 93 69 42 319 318 182 85 May.... June— July.... August. 164 167 115 183 204 138 69 2,699 2,499 1,522 1,396 49 45 16 11 11 19 79 153 52 126 165 168 44 35 76 132 84 65 51 42 121 122 129 123 31 68 51 27 46 12 September. October November. December.. 125 150 157 228 78 101 104 111 1,164 174 170 153 120 156 130 94 45 155 141 125 103 37 1,098 20 30 85 150 42 107 80 57 30 131 301 582 674 240 389 January.. February. March April 197 184 174 144 182 107 93 107 1,690 1,253 1,597 1,215 245 139 127 74 62 41 22 10 8 1 47 54 55 56 53 38 50 67 73 810 928 705 458 368 294 208 126 May.. June. July.. 172 155 117 97 623 2,499 68 51 11 33 93 120 Ifi7 185 51 46 40 108 83 110 298 189 104 65 1920. 1,117 960 33 37 1921. 1 2 Includes bacon, ham, shoulders, lard, neutral lard, and canned, fresh, and pickled pork. Includes fresh, canned, pickled, and cured beef, and oleo oil and tallow. 64 45 37 34 46 3 Includes butter, cheese, and condensed and evaporated milk. * Includes cottonseed, corn, and linseed oils. 26 33 FOODSTUFF MOVEMENT. Table 16b.—NUMEEICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] YEAR AND MONTH. DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE-BUREAU OF MARKETS. Exports. Cold-storage holdings. PORK PRODUCTS.! BEEF PRODUCTS.* DAIRY PRODUCTS.3 VEGETABLE CREAMERY BUTTER. CASE EGGS. AMERICAN CHEESE. BEEP PRODUCTS. PORK PRODUCTS. LAMB AND MUTTON. APPLES. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Cases. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Barrels, (000 omitted from each column.) 1913 1914 1915 1916 monthly average. monthly average. monthly average. monthly average. 1917 1918 1919 1920 monthly monthly monthly monthly 82,058 76,826 113,205 120,932 13,625 12,163 42,609 32,105 1,893 1,861 9,844 20,019 29,042 17,758 31,641 16,977 51,825 3,118 108,209 187,554 219,803 128,004 32,502 64,444 32,053 19,545 26,654 52,145 75,132 37,066 11,788 10,437 17,599 16,863 53,624 50,305 66,514 59,341 3,427 3,495 4,088 3,355 January.. February. March April 136,906 147,138 185,439 87,642 30,576 20,520 17,807 29,852 48,132 48/461 58,370 54,125 18,286 21,482 23,235 21,717 53,737 38,359 22,568 12,555 1,542 342 29 122 53,168 43,631 34,039 23,431 660,252 288,752 874,412 260,146 | 1,015,325 231,937 I 1,101,632 May.... June July.... August. 134,208 137,366 94,225 67,701 24,937 27,841 18,858 9,348 51,072 47,297 28,796 26,414 14,256 13,100 4,633 3,171 7,554 12,872 52,526 101,455 2,135 5,143 6,747 6,872 16,963 13,502 29,654 51,512 200,788 157,271 121,652 101,086 September. October November. December.. 102,472 123.191 129,168 187,127 10,589 13,802 14,204 15,177 22,033 21,139 18,159 20,776 5,773 8,671 24,632 43,446 115,558 113,385 101,778 79,750 6,372 5,295 3,838 1,824 60,376 55,007 48,566 39,921 89,721 78,055 89,015 100,006 977,785 725,699 520,127 270,757 11,021 25,324 48,997 56,702 |. !. | 4,162 ! 6,748 January.. February. March April 161,694 151,336 143,168 118.192 24,767 14,547 12,627 14,624 31,987 23,708 30,221 22,992 71,291 40,305 36,811 21,489 58,753 41,486 27,103 14,732 409 34 43 1,926 34,186 25,000 17,477 14,294 130,775 131,500 135,014 127,638 343,630 460,502 613,421 667,291 68,113 78,082 59,304 38,519 6,384 5,104 3,612 2,187 May.. June. July. 141,041 127,908 15,911 13,192 11,795 47,297 19,613 14,747 7,494 21,682 62,168 4,918 6,844 7,550 13,414 17,814 34,714 122,100 109,553 96,549 952,056 983,379 983,379 I 25,085 ! 15,877 | 8,719 1 average. average. average. average. 112,462 609,290 3,383 1,839 42,082 186,647 638,684 41,955 258,167 856,059 38,929 240,140 912,053 39,148 168,108 888,375 4,477 5,580 8,413 15,362 1,587 1,865 1,735 3,946 10,290 7,787 5,781 3,517 5,529 5,524 3,162 1,479 25,385 1920. | 1,102,525 1,111,644 1,175,770 1,124,558 2,579 5,735 4,310 I. 2,299 I. 806 213 1921. i Includes bacon, ham, shoulders, lard, neutral lard, and canned, fresh, and pickled pork. * Includes fresh, canned, pickled, and cured beef, and oleo oil, and tallow. 1,125 445 »Includes butter, cheese, and condensed and evaporated milk. * Includes cottonseed, com, and linseed oils. 34 SUGAR, MILK, AND TOBACCO. Table 17a.—INDEX NUMBEKS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPT. OF COMMERCE— BU. OF FOR. AND DOM. COM. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREBUREAU OF MARKETS. Raw sugar. YEAR AND MONTH. Condensed and evaporated milks (case goods). Small cigarettes. MANUFACTURERS' STOCKS. UNSOLD STOCKS. UNFILLED ORDERS. EXPORTS. IMPORTS. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. Relative Relative to 1913. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 1916 monthly a v e r a g e . . 1917 monthly a v e r a g e . . 105 1918 monthly a v e r a g e . . 109 77 1919 montlily a v e r a g e . . 149 1OO 1OO 1920 monthly a v e r a g e . . 170 76 395 247 34 1915 monthly a v e r a g e . . Large cigars. PRODUCTION. 100 115 112 117 1914 monthly a v e r a g e . . TREASURY DEPARTMENTINTERNAL REVENUE. IMPORTS. to 1913. 1913 m o n t h l y a v e r a g e . . DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE — BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. 2 100 100 95 108 9 87 115 26 93 163 50 100 227 93 300 65 100 100 3 100 66 100 93 341 48 144 105 287 1920. January February March April May June July August September October November December 135 85 32 175 64 63 187 105 349 206 81 226 141 52 61 123 94 273 236 90 286 116 19 71 91 119 337 187 92 501 202 38 72 104 105 291 165 111 218 34 81 64 51 107 305 251 121 430 75 69 62 305 112 315 265 103 397 150 41 39 333 108 236 219 81 439 211 25 36 191 107 275 71 509 404 30 87 108 274 35 602 489 28 113 112 296 110 20 585 515 24 71 106 272 90 21 516 451 27 70 217 1921 January February March April May June 65 24 451 400 0 42 12 73 301 151 34 356 266 1 31 116 79 318 213 58 273 181 5 40 103 219 C1) 205 101 18 28 84 166 0) 0) 232 153 14 13 195 312 266 62 26 95 1 Production compiled by months but issued quarterly; figures not available at time of going to press. 345 87 293 319 35 SUGAR, MILK, AND TOBACCO. Table 17b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources, [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPT. OF COMMERCE— BU. OF FOR. AND DOM. COM. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREBUREAU OF MARKETS. Raw sugar. Y E A R AND MONTH. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. Large cigars. Small cigarettes. IMPORTS. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. Pounds. Number. Number. 630,959 597,849 549,932 586,844 1,296,308 1,404,636 1,497,029 2,107,525 Condensed and evaporated milks (case goods). IMPORTS. PRODUCTION. MANUFACTURERS' STOCKS. UNSOLD STOCKS. UNFILLED ORDERS. EXPORTS. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. TREASURY DEPARTMENTINTERNAL REVENUE. (000 omitted from each column.) 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. 393,488 451,219 440,315 460,804 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 411,717 430,570 584,974 669,055 110,639 143,956 109,415 46,005 181,811 531,098 809,334 928,998 735,505 122,925 116,565 128,940 132,023 14,675 103,876 131,427 230,378 649,588 986,548 1,042,437 863,208 159,309 174,675 148,857 116,777 437,218 271,264 432,932 354,192 January... February. March April 254,505 595,612 837,962 862,578 May. June. 654,899 371,878 1,377 1,904 6,307 18,307 52,671 18,064 35,705 45,928 71,072 34,252 909 1,376 1,980 629,991 587,796 589,363 661,418 2,944,272 3,888,075 4,426,649 3,718,526 69,421 56,017 46,083 80,056 33,813 27,272 10,242 19,980 44,923 42,999 50,180 51,504 2,575 1,689 1,251 1,436 633,634 593,832 753,240 663,578 4,528,761 3,536,118 4,373,779 3,774,900 100,519 197,965 182,820 202,156 13,462 29,551 59,331 83,773 42,832 36,398 21,517 13,028 45,777 44,401 27,669 25,603 703 4,196 4,585 2,629 676,228 708,112 678,752 672,020 3,953,345 4,088,835 3,053,337 3,569,397 102,638 50,710 28,591 29,970 234,266 277,150 269,104 237,395 160,248 193,825 204,01S 178,711 4,282 4,171 1,897 1,338 21,342 20,147 17,207 19,268 1,191 1,560 979 962 678,640 704,799 668,060 506,126 3,557,482 3,840,335 3,529,200 2,816,818' 34,803 48,330 82,924 0) 207,527 163,559 125,393 94,152 158,510 105,324 71,830 40,231 11 785 2,712 9,480 30,192 21,830 28,194 20,221 163 1,600 1,413 1,153 462,798 496,724 561,344 548,103 3,901,560 4,119,377 4,470,292 3,801,672 0) C1) 106,883 143,338 60,529 105,390 7,179 1,737 9,186 44,401 2,684 354 558,497 4,136,085 39,652 97,875 1920. January... February. March April...... May June July August.. Septenber.. October November. December.. 1921. 1 Production compiled by months but issued quarterly;figuresnot available at time of going to press. 36 BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED.1 Table 18a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] F . W. DODGE COMPANY.! Business buildings. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Residential buildings. Industrial buildings. Educational buildings. Hospitals and institutions. NUMNUMNUMBER OF SQUARE BER OF SQUARE VALUE. BER OF SQUARE VALUE. PROJ- F E E T . VALUE. P R O J PROJFEET. FEET. ECTS. ECTS. ECTS. NUMNUMBER OF SQUARE BER OF SQUARE PROJ- F E E T . VALUE. P R O J F E E T . VALUE. ECTS. ECTS. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. average average average average 1917 monthly average . 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average 100 81 100 74 74 71 105 114 79 89 110 117 101 124 151 162 102 86 94 103 83 85 1OO 80 1OO 83 1OO 115 1OO 60 1OO 57 1OO 67 100 102 1OO 114 1OO 144 1OO 100 1OO 142 100 121 94 85 105 104 148 112 178 105 208 154 225 129 49 40 66 93 58 47 79 104 66 54 88 128 48 52 95 111 121 76 155 159 105 82 180 190 55 43 86 96 76 76 177 224 57 72 91 129 119 97 87 111 80 85 92 141 142 171 102 223 144 141 83 83 106 67 54 63 165 160 198 124 127 92 79 54 107 86 73 78 53 55 85 74 58 60 43 54 58 59 171 163 131 148 199 190 139 118 144 129 251 149 73 75 58 52 80 70 67 70 65 42 95 63 60 55 41 55 51 61 105 71 96 93 128 143 116 122 131 201 97 189 63 39 60 64 41 78 51 36 45 48 55 70 110 113 79 47 25 42 45 31 50 44 27 33 51 38 73 86 82 105 January February March April 46 50 80 81 35 35 48 55 61 50 67 86 39 31 47 45 18 14 18 27 36 21 25 30 39 32 96 114 33 41 71 89 43 51 86 106 44 49 96 137 66 85 155 174 69 87 191 227 63 33 71 110 212 25 159 179 146 35 83 137 May June 82 61 87 43 28 48 117 93 117 173 244 246 112 175 101 87 61 75 38 28 43 119 90 106 214 195 235 161 410 391 - 100 79 j 1920. January February March April May June July August . . .... . . . . SoDtember October November December 1 1921. i Covers territory of 25 northeastern states, east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio Rivers. 3? BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED.1 Table 18b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] F. W. DODGE COMPANY, i Business buildings. YEAR AND MONTH. NUMBER OF PROJECTS. SQUARE FEET. Industrial buildings. VALUE. NUMBER OF PROJECTS. (000 omitted.) SQUARE FEET. Educational buildings. Residential buildings. VALUE. NUM- I BER OF ! PROJ- I ECTS. (000 omitted.) SQUARE FEET. VALUE. NUMBER OF PROJECTS. Hospitals and institutions. SQUARE FEET. VALUE. NUMBER OF PROJECTS. (000 omitted.) (000 omitted.) SQUAREJ VALUE. FEET. \ (000 omitted.) 1913 monthly average . 1914 monthly average . 1915 monthly average . 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly average 1913 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1,092 9,240 $33,806 1920 monthly average . . . 895 12,772 $42,744 j|3,999 10,652 49,080 | 2,414 20,157 $70,767 47,177 11,460 170 11,599 9,511 15,945 20,872 47,055 38,307 62,575 90,933 80 86 158 184 2,320 1,447 2,976 3,039 17,104 10,891 8,607 10,803 65,362 44,330 40,811 41,627 234 274 284 270 8,222 11,173 7,264 5,534 36,015 43,433 32,158 23,516 4,556 6,724 8,319 14,382 17,948 4,6?3 4,758 18,804 18,227 6 870 26,638 636 511 7,325 34,117 42,035 50,902 54,722 599 540 665 663 18,879 14,352 22 796 13,473 88,991 65,6S0 96,093 55,121 40,201 47,529 36,1^8 28,9S5 617 .529 465 493 11,111 10,639 6,768 6,972 47,511 45,275 36,458 31,733 3,218 26,944 23,804 20,218 14,068 427 443 407 2£9 8,273 5,392 5,264 3,911 40,440 26,932 33,330 21,399 2,410 20,528 17,020 22,776 29,176 250 197 296 2S8 2,359 1,7£6 2,341 3,497 15,437 9,037 10,640 12,919 24,494 24,494 275 244 3,543 3,581 20,404 1,915 2,190 j 14,358 49 368 $3,266 3,962 49 523 10,440 8,214 17,939 18,946 27 21 42 47 281 2*1 653 824 2,719 3,061 2,507 2,832 17,047 19,674 19,808 18,972 50 61 68 58 821 466 531 476 175 118 79 85 1,834 1,779 1,045 719 12,762 14,258 6,950 7,288 57 60 54 42 484 742 417 302 3,166 30,732 30,294 60,701 75,006 73 81 160 228 1,257 1,625 2,969 3,328 6,905 8,647 19,031 22,640 31 16 35 54 782 94 537 660 4,779 j 82,9S2 75,175 287 355 4,668 3,731 24,462 23,441 55 79 645 1,507 1920. January February March April 805 776 1,147 1,245 May June July August 1.117 1,022 907 924 8,234 10,182 10,816 7.908 9,499 7.325 5,005 September October November December 799 817 683 510 1921. January February March April 506 3,262 549 3,277 870 4,424 May June 5,371 4,823 3,611 2,336 5,084 896 5,632 952 5,645 1 18,502 1,942 1,618 2,640 3,711 2,691 2,334 2,334 2,206 2,035 1,777 1,573 2,085 3,833 Covers territory of 25 northeastern states, east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio Rivers. 1,8' 2,341 2,973 4,222 4,712 3,011 8,200 4,850 6,1£6 | 2,573 i 3,441 | 1,146 | 2,6! 4,482 3,288 12,762 38 BUILDING STATISTICS-CONTRACTS AWARDED.1 Table 19a.—INDEX NUMBERS—Continued. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] F. W. DODGE COMPANY. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Public buildings. Public works and public utilities. Social and recreational buildings. Religious and memorial buildings. Grand total.2 NUM- ( BER OF SQUARE VALUE. PROJ- j FEET. ECTS. NUMBER OF PROJ- VALUE. ECTS. NUMBER OF SQUARE PROJ- FEET. VALUE. ECTS. NUMBER OF SQUARE FEET. VALUE. PROJECTS. NUMBER OF SQUARE VALUE. PROJFEET. ECTS. Rela- ! Rela- Relative to | tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Relative to tive to 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Relative to tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. Rela- Rela- Rela- i| Rela- Rela- Relative to tivefco tive to : i tive to j tive to tive to 1919. 1919. 1919. 1919. 1919. 1919. average. average. average. average. 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average j j 1919 monthly average j 100 1920 monthly average ! 109 | 87 100 95 100 110 100 70 100 72 93 66 114 112 81 61 124 161 43 26 54 82 54 16 86 87 47 20 90 118 57 51 78 98 91 75 118 110 105 93 141 142 132 130 131 110 85 94 79 117 137 120 123 134 103 113 131 135 104 108 145 112 146 161 143 138 90 81 75 75 89 80 60 61 115 121 95 94 104 115 52 53 102 77 75 73 58 52 62 45 92 116 98 62 100 113 90 53 124 131 74 98 140 161 89 68 69 65 56 47 56 55 41 30 83 36 40 85 124 58 44 81 115 62 82 112 156 77 108 215 61 77 136 280 62 53 74 142 83 83 97 186 72 72 80 196 41 49 87 105 33 36 58 74 52 47 76 103 149 173 155 127 148 150 115 136 143 146 148 170 161 261 144 226 110 115 77 113 106 96 100 137 100 198 100 82 100 113 62 68 85 76 108 73 79 70 363 86 118 45 51 79 79 84 140 153 59 100 122 117 130 123 143 62 436 207 86 132 723 146 163 100 102 111 103 134 186 111 145 98 91 212 -183 50 72 246 128 80 127 95 86 56 54 January... February. March April 57 49 68 100 188 117 234 96 222 203 249 May.. June. 109 130 165 125 100 100 81 100 I 100 100 1920. January... February. March April May.... June July August.. September. October November. December.. 83 60 47 1921. 1 158 Covers territory of 25 northeastern states, east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio Rivers. Grand total includes military and naval buildings and miscellaneous, in addition to the groups listed. 77 39 BUILDING STATISTICS—CONTRACTS AWARDED} Table 19b.—NUMERICAL DATA—Continued. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] F. W. DODGE COMPANY; Public buildings. Social and recreational buildings. Public works and public utilities. Religious and memorial, buildings. Grand total.2 YEAR AND MONTH. NUMBER OF PROJECTS. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly SQUARE FEET. VALUE. I (000 omitted.) NUMBER OF PROJECTS. VALUE. (000 NUM-! BER OF PROJECTS. omitted.): SQUARE FEET, VALUE. (000 omitted.) NUMBER OF PROJECTS. SQUARE; VATTTF FEET. <VALUE- (000 omitted.) NUMBER OF PROJECTS. SQUARE FEET. VALUE. (000 omitted.) average. average. average. average. 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average. 1920 monthly average 47 45 172 236 $1,119 2,218 January... February. March.... April 31 29 32 40 130 186 126 136 May.... June July.... August. 55 61 58 67 September. October November. December.. 46 654 91 79 444 422 $3,127 3,446 6,862 4,821 5,609 4,223 8,623 11,198 39 24 49 75 241 71 381 385 1,484 615 2,813 3,695 3,906 3,504 5,367 6,742 41,952 34,914 54,495 50,962 226,116 200.757 302,133 304,974 1,075 1,191 1,004 1,484 9,561 8,327 8,572 9,363 94 103 119 123 461 481 647 500 4,579 5,040 4,478 4,309 6,193 5,584 5,131 5,129 41,306 36,979 27,745 28,220 246,935 260, 111 204,498 202,652 113 86 83 81 734 661 785 564 6,394 8,108 6,839 4,310 91 103 82 48 549 584 329 436 4,389 5,041 2,774 2,137 4,758 4,449 3,839 3,249 25,832 25,469 18,802 13, 926 178,179 177.758 128,966 100,145 24,186 18,547 33,958 48,043 69 91 124 173 495 979 1,368 2,723 4,274 5,328 9,461 19,533 56 48 67 129 367 368 430 827 2,261 2,253 2,487 6,138 2,834 3,361 5,981 7,176 15,359 16,772 26,703 34,471 111, 608 100,677 164,092 220,886 64,999 52,967 164 166 1,451 1,710 9,975 10,202 135 155 715 1,161 4,497 7,075 7,530 7,919 35,731 35,738 242,094 227,711 111 1,265 $6,964 1,030 I 7,594 534 $41,834 47195 782 4,060 967 1,323 295 336 517 626 33,018 35,124 58,412 63,873 76 66 111 135 1,177 832 1,436 1,417 107 751 356 148 1,476 8,087 1,637 1,819 654 670 724 674 56,086 77,895 46,367 60,459 146 144 145 122 365 315 87 124 2,751 1,433 895 1,418 620 565 369 356 43,392 47,900 21,848 21,972 1,079 2,482 2,271 2,781 237 264 558 812 1,846 1,402 977 1,130 109 46,333 $214,990 211,102 33,383 1920. 42 32 43 1921. January... February. March April 27 47 113 324 202 404 May.. June. 51 61 273 152 23 32 1 Covers territory of 25 northeastern states, east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio-Rivers. a Grand total includes military and naval buildings and miscellaneous, in addition to the groups listed. 40 METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS. Table 20a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; actual data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE—BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. Iron and steel. * YEAB AND MONTH. EXPORTS. 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 monthly average 1920 monthly average Copper. Zinc. Tin. IMPORTSIMPORTS! EXPORTS— ORE, BLOCKS, IMPORTS. PIGS, INGOTS, BARS, BLOCKS, PIGS, AND ; ETC. ETC. DUST. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 100 107 76 78 100 87 97 147 100 70 273 687 102 53 101 138 113 - 83 52 73 135 124 78 110 336 114 79 103 146 135 196 173 172 122 125 112 71 82 125 91 92 147 125 108 80 136 148 193 183 172 183 189 110 153 123 220 118 82 67 65 95 117 184 117 111 212 54 58 179 198 190 218 120 150 192 57 35 33 55 59 100 71 100 62 103 43 76 26 239 172 101 71 64 14 17 19 78 87 55 59 27 55 32 26 26 107 197 175 62 47 47 34 46 71 21 43 Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 100 56 128 220 1OO 90 235 194 160 180 Relative to 1913. 1920. January February March April May June July August , September October November December 1921. January February March April May June i Based on raw and semimanufactured products, as used b y the Iron Trade Review. 1 Less than 1 per cent. 41 METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS. Table 20b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE—BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE. Iron and steel.l YEAR AND MONTH. EXPORTS. Copper. I EXPORTSIMPORTS. I P I G S , INGOTS, ETC. Tin. Zinc. IMPORTSIMPORTSORE > BLOCKS, BARS, BLOCKS, ! ! p ^AND DUST. Gross tons. 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly Gross tons. 238,801 26,556 129,123 I 24,027 293,207 ! 23,533 503,971 ! 25,906 average average average average Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 70,461,032 75,244,662 53,566,503 55,260,440 9,559,675 3,631,357 8,350,594 2,552,314 9,272,967 ; 9,904,865 14,085,095 ! 24,960,785 536,980 : 444,835 ; 366,663 ^ i 412,030 j 26,974 14,052 26,837 36,626 79,817,795 58,726,310 36,652,936 51,771,348 12,907,925 11,875,616 7,474,866 10,502,752 12,188,554 4,142,631 2,855,103 3,753,092 January February March 333,514 308,846 449,171 April 395,583 45,796 32,279 33,266 29,681 49,684,158 57,595,060 87,971,538 64,394,889 8,772,953 14,037,843 11,980,019 10,345,130 2,905,634 4,946,154 5,357,966 7,011,322 82,791,815 57,985,989 46,869,188 45,859,166 9,102,341 11,232,325 17,584,167 11,195,937 4,046,418 7,682,885 1,974,540 2,097,768 1920. May June ; 419,064 392,780 July August ; 419,230 431,519 29,125 40,549 32,742 58,335 408,605 451,972 434,290 499,780 31,825 39,797 50,995 15,120 24,455,451 23,301,864 38,619,366 41,727,686 9,596,819 6,741,331 9,550,535 5,893,627 3,753,721 546,402 394,638 230,253 162,793 17,104 3,672 4,505 4,935 54,855,266 62,480,406 38,720,313 41,494,855 2,584,347 5,269,969 3,028,356 2,483,655 946,618 3,878,612 7,143,555 6,357,459 142,553 107,152 12,570 9,044 32,259,011 50,172,186 2,021,762 4,133,450 5,820 274,590 September October November December '' 1,571,458 2,752,631 936,712 1921. January February March April May June : : i Based on raw and semimanufactured products, as used by the Iron Trade Review. 42 METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS. Table 21a.—INDEX NUMBEES. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] IRON AGE. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 monthly average. AMERICAN U. S. STEEL ENGINEER- NEW YORK AMERICAN BUREAU OF ING AND IRON AND METAL CORPOMINING METAL STATISTICS. STEEL JOURNAL. EXCHANGE INSTITUTE. RATION. Pig iron production. Steel ingot production. Unfilled orders. Copper production. United States stocks of tin. United States production of zinc. United States stocks of zinc. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913 100 75 97 127 100 75 103 137 100 70 88 165 100 71 86 119 100 92 113 171 1OO 102 141 193 1OO 49 35 43 124 125 ICO 118 144 142 111 135 181 146 101 170 116 118 79 137 17 55 183 193 149 132 138 132 101 92 January.. February. March.... April 118 116 132 107 118 114 131 105 157 161 167 175 90 87 202 203 154 145 150 152 167 157 91 76 80 May.... June July.... August. 116 119 120 123 114 118 111 119 185 186 188 183 85 86 81 86 290 194 104 177 157 142 139 132 72 66 71 73 September.. October November.. December.. 122 129115 106 119 120 105 93 176 167 153 138 78 78 79 71 202 173 161 155 127 122 115 106 126 158 175 January.. February. March.... April 94 76 62 47 87 69 62 128 117 106 99 67 64 67 35 138 192 188 132 90 62 54 57 187 192 202 200 May.. June.. 48 42 50 40 93 87 19 139 138 62 211 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 1920. 1921. 43 METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS. Table 21b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From trade and commercial sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] IRON AGE. AMERICAN U. S. STEEL IRON AND CORPOSTEEL RATION. INSTITUTE. NEW ENGINEERAMERICAN BUREAU YORK ING AND OF METAL STAMETAL MINING TISTICS. EXJOURNAL. CHANGE YEAR AND MONTH. Pig iron production. Steel ingot production. Unfilled orders. Copper production. Tons. Tons. Tons. Pounds. 2,560,342 1,920,813 2,471,881 3,253,280 2,523,344 1,901,649 2,607,018 3,450,160 3,182,165 3,208,837 2,548,573 3,032,843 3,634,933 3,587,585 2,807,900 3,406,783 January... February. March April 3,015,181 2,978,879 3,375,907 2,739,797 May.... June July.... August.. September. October November. December. . United United United States States States stocks of production stocks of zinc. of zinc. tin. Tons. Tons. Tons. 135,203,486 95,844,766 115,667,461 160,654,212 1,847 1,700 2,079 3,153 28,890 29,420 40,793 55,621 40,659 20,095 14,253 17,598 10,715,712 8,634,912 5,995,020 10,022,532' 157,176,726 159,044,466 107,436,575 112,130,348 2,535 312 1,015 3,371 55,798 43,160 38,250 39,981 53,721 41,241 37,485 40,443 2,968,102 2,865,124 3,299,049 2,638,305 9,285,441 9,502,081 9,892,075 10,359,747 121,903,744 117,450,000 120,309,316 116,078,871 3,723 3,743 2,848 2,676 43,441 43,921 48,256 45,399 40,311 37,093 31,019 32,510 2,965,682 3,043,540 3,067,043 3,147,402 2,883,164 2,9£0,690 2,802,818 3,000,432 10,947,466 10,978,817 11,118,468 10,805,038 114,964,207 116,107,856 109,729,510 116,460,654 5,356 3,586 1,926 3,266 45,415 41,009 40,194 38,226 29,335 26,854 29,039 29,578 3,129,323 3,292,597 2,934,908 2,703,855 2,999,551 3,015,9S2 2,638,670 2,340,365 10,374,804 9,836,852 9,021,481 8,148,122 104,919,262 105,231,571 106,700,178 95,709,009 3;,731 3,191 2,966 2,856 36,819 35,335 33,318 28,439 42,900 51,230 64,390 71,058 January... February. March April 2,416,292 1,937,257 1,595,522 1,193,041 2,203,186 1,749,477 1,570,978 1,213,958 7,573,164 6,933,867 6,284,765 5,845,224 90,586,597 86,632,941 91,046,345 I 46,946,523 | 2,546 3,546 3,476 2,441 25,916 17,769 15,741 16,550 75,953 /8,020 32,252 81,443 1,221,214 1,064,833 1,265,850 1,003,406 5,482,487 5,117,868 25,310,511 j 2,571 2,546 18,026 85,812 June. 1913 monthly average. 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average'- — 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. 5,906,862 4,115,337 5,189,209 9,719,014 1920. 1921. i 44 FUEL AND POWER. Table 22a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OP THE INTERIOR-GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. Bituminous Anthracite coal. coal. YEAR AND MONTH. to 1913. average. average. average. average. 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average. average. average. average. Crude Petroleum. I PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. Relative 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly Beehive coke. 100 105 115 121 116 Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. STOCKS. 1 IMPORTS. CONSUMPTION. Relative to 1913. Relative Relative to 1913. to 1913. Electric power production, public utility plants. Relative to 1919. 1OO 89 87 85 1OO 69 82 106 1OO 109 115 123 1OO 118 139 138 1OO 97 102 115 1OO 100 104 122 97 96 86 97 99 91 59 63 137 145 154 181 122 99 105 109 169 212 297 611 144 158 160 200 1OO 113 163 158 173 172 108 107 106 105 429 350 441 434 178 187 176 119 107 115 110 1920. January... February. March April 122 101 117 95 103 82 71 62 72 57 May.... June July.... August.. 100 110 114 121 104 107 108 105 60 61 60 63 176 178 185 189 105 108 108 110 476 577 462 742 199 198 206 223 110 110 112 115 September. October November. December.. 128 127 128 132 61 106 98 109 65 74 58 54 181 191 187 188 110 112 114 117 808 775 952 884 216 217 207 206 112 116 114 115 101 77 76 71 123 103 100 105 38 31 21 12 185 171 198 193 119 126 134 140 222 178 203 197 109 767 829 677 83 85 101 108 10 9 202 148 616 193 2 202 1921. January... February. March April May. June. 1 Figures for earlier years adjusted to represent approximate net stocks to conform with data for current months. «Estimated from daily average production reports of American Petroleum Institute. 105 100 45 FUEL AND POWER. Table 22b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR—GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. Bituminous Anthracite coal. coal. i YEAR AND MONTH. Beehive coke. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. PRODUCTION. Tons. Tons. Tons. CONSUMPTION. Electric power production, public utility plants. Barrels. K. W. hours. Crude petroleum. PRODUCTION. STOCKS.1 IMPORTS. Barrels. Barrels. Barrels, j (000 omitted from each column.) 1913 1914 1915 1916 monthly average. monthly average.. monthly average.. monthly average.. 1917 1918 1919 1920 monthly average. monthly average. monthly average. monthly average. 39,869 35,225 36,885 41,877 7,627 6,758 6,622 6,516 2,799 1,945 2,292 2,955 20,704 22,147 23,425 25,064 104,962 123,709 145,914 144,556 1,484 1,437 1,512 1,714 21,808 21,774 22,772 26,549 45,983 48,282 38,172 46,361 7,412 7,353 6,554 7,425 2,764 2,540 1,638 1,769 27,943 29,661 31,477 36,950 128,201 103,886 110,026 114,696 2,514 3,144 4,401 9,066 31,478 34,423 34,873 43,068 3,243,403 3,666,998 January... February. March April 40,127 46,792 37,939 7,588 6,525 7,857 6,225 1,982 1,731 2,025 1,602 33,774 32,723 35,831 35,583 112,874 111,981 111,144 110,732 6,372 5,187 6,543 6,443 41,232 38,894 40,671 38,455 3,855,847 3,480,331 3,745,682 3,577,613 May.... June July.... August.. 39,753 43,710 45,523 48,389 7,959 8,171 8,261 8,025 1,689 1,710 1,693 1,776 36,503 36,946 38,203 39,055 110,653 113,029 113,815 115,699 7,066 8,563 6,853 11,012 43,374 43,108 44,945 48,732 3,582,710 3,568,563 3,626,682 3,716,876 September. October November. December.. 51,093 50,744 51,012 52,560 4,646 8,069 7,453 8,321 1,820 2,065 1,622 1,515 37,532 39,592 38,699 38,961 115,688 117,454 119,994 123,291 11,996 11,506 14,136 13,118 47,186 47,411 45,045 44,967 3,631,746 3,751,320 3,705,507 3,720,537 January... February. March April 40,270 30,851 30,328 28,374 9,419 7,845 7,603 7,984 1,075 864 587 327 38,271 35,348 40,965 40,039 125,226 132,463 140,719 147,126 13,193 11,384 12,303 10,044 48,375 38,726 44,284 42,955 3,541,493 3,178,624 3,405,071 3,239,549 May. June. 33,255 33,852 7,684 8,254 288 245 41,920 2 41,800 155,341 9,147 10,205 41,987 , 1920. 1921. 1 s Figures for earlier years adjusted to represent approximate net stocks to conform with data for current months. Estimated from daily average production reports of American Petroleum Institute, 46 TEXTILES. Table 23a.—INDEX NUMBERS—Continued. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. DEPARTMENT OF AGRI- 11 CULTURE—BUREAU OF || MARKETS. I BU. FOR. AND BUREAU O F THE DOM. COM. CENSUS. Wool. Y E A R AND MONTH. CONSUMPTION. Relative to 1913. 1913 monthly average 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average COMMERCIAL QUARTERLY STOCKS. Wool. Raw silks. Cotton. ON HAND. U.S. GOVERNMENT QUARTERLY STOCKS. IMPORTS (unmanufactured). IMPORTS. Relative I Relative ; Relative ee to 1919. ! to 1919. to 1913. Relative to 1913. CONSUMED. In mills. In warehouses. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. Relative to 1913. 100 110 119 168 100 171 272 296 100 90 109 120 100 102 104 126 100 97 99 127 134 124 277 299 294 171 127 142 162 116 132 133 108 117 141 112 108 131 153 153 206 174 January... February.. March..... April 179 156 166 165 332 206 261 428 170 130 87 78 123 107 119 118 145 139 138 135 213 201 184 169 May.... June.... July.... August. 142 115 92 93 106 167 75 114 113 91 94 112 115 109 100 127 116 101 84 147 131 117 112 September.. October November.. December.. 88 95 144 60 95 83 69 61 68 70 84 94 159 237 288 319 95 100 100 321 312 297 95 90 245 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. ! 146 142 ioo ! IOO 100 100 177 182 1920. 46 40 38 96 34 93 69 97 106 54 46 34 1931. January... February.. March April 74 157 118 132 May.. June.. 141 106 34 167 339 775 516 77 170 76 82 91 85 117 47 156 136 91 96 25 47 TEXTILES. Table 23b.—NUMEBICAL DATA—Continued. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—BUREAU OF MARKETS. Wool. Wool. Y E A R AND MONTH. CONSUMPTION. COMMERCIAL QUARTERLY STOCKS. BU. FOR. AND DOM. COM. BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Raw silks. Cotton. O N HAND.* U.S. GOVERNMENT QUARTERLY STOCKS. IMPORTS I (unmanu- \ IMPORTS. factured). ! CONSUMED. 2 In mills. In warehouses. Bales. Bales. Bales. 482,194 1,341,889 1,305,576 1,326,773 1,704,731 1,760,351 1,766,241 3,116,900 3,197,001 2,690,700 2,689,271 3,632,971 3,056,971 (000 omitted.) Pounds in equivalents.1 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. 1917 monthly average.. 1918 monthly average.. 1919 monthly average.. 1920 monthly average.. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 12,651 21,680 34,393 37,432 2,850 2,566 3,094 3,406 35,083 37,811 37,158 21,635 3,619 4,060 4,627 3,305 638,184 563,517 1,890,108 1,500,619 1,454,170 1,762,006 72,344 41,950 63,404 26,103 4,857 3,696 2,485 2,228 591,921 515,699 575,789 566,914 1,952,326 1,869,368 1,853,996 1,811,527 3,758,329 3,530,654 3,240,197 2,978,158 541,377 555,155 525,489 483,193 1,698,833 1,554,274 1,358,147 1,130,694 2,586,868 2,301,016 2,055,015 1,968,218 457,647 399,837 332,057 294,851 907,288 943,851 1,124,259 1,258,837 2,792,152 4,167,992 5,070,750 5,623,538 1,273,067 1,335,435 1,337,790 1,316,015 5,645,368 5,497,019 5,235,360 5,028,631 1,279,314 1,204,572 4,739,851 4,306,236 40,522 44,692 48,199 68,091 54,190 57,554 50,446 446,214 169,690 490,394 500,767 606,544 640,444 518,653 1920. January.. February. March April 67,387 393,287 77,907 May.... June.... July.... August. 37,438 49,445 37,558 14,448 2,506 3,221 2,582 2,691 11,737 1,969 8,706 1,532 12,251 1,320 13,392 972 13,388 57,419 46,439 35,484 September.. October November.. December.. 33,032 54,086 66,725 381,955 371,329 67,689 65,331 38,337 58,501 56,876 24,316 21,080 1921. January... February.. March April 30,072 21,169 709 63,455 42,886 2,328 98,103 2,202 53,440 65,336 4,857 366,270 395,563 437,933 408,882 May.. June.., 57,164 14,745 5,952 4,435 3,871 439,884 461,656 47,692 475,123 56,912 1 Figures for 1918,1919,1920, and 1921 compiled from monthly reports on consumption by mills; preceding years compiled from production and net imports. * Figures listed for years 1913 through 1920 represent monthly averages of cotton consumed and on hand during crop years (beginning Aug. 1 of the preceding year and ending July 31 of the year to which thefigureis credited). 48 TEXTILES. Table 24a.—PERCENTAGES AND INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] Y E A R AND MONTH. KNIT-GOODS MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA. SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA. Total knit underwear. 1 Raw silk.2 P E R CENT OF NORMAL PRODUCTION OF REPORTING MILLS. New orders received. Shipments. STORAGE AT END OF MONTH. CONSUMPTION. Unfilled ; Relative Relative Cancellaorders, | Actual Feb., to Feb., tions. ' end of j production. to1920. 1920. ! month. ! 1920. January.. February. March April 81.7 82.2 1OO 81 68 1OO 91 84 May.... June July.... August. 65 70 80 79 74 49 36 57 5.9 87.1 80.4 4.6 7.4 157.8 98.8 82.3 80.4 73.5 67.4 4.5 25.4 14.3 10.3 68.4 39.6 19.7 10.8 8.9 9.0 .6 2.1 29.0 24.5 14.2 10.6 74.3 50.4 23.3 11.1. 79 77 74 68 55 37 36 31 January.. February. March April 44.7 33.3 61.5 59.3 15.7 27.3 47.3 34.6 .4 .9 .7 56.3 53.0 58.7 93.0 17.4 28.0 50.2 49.6 49 43 25 31 74 55 85 96 May.. June. 52.5 48.6 1.0 91.5 55.4 32 90 113 September. October November. December.. 1921. 24 i Note that figures for knit underwear are percentages of normal production instead of relative numbers. The figures for storage and coasumption of raw silk are relative numbers. Data on storage and consumption of raw silk for February, 1920. used as base for index numbers; earlier figures are not available on comparable basis. 5 49 TEXTILES. Table 24b.—NUMEBICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite page.] KNIT-GOODS MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA. SILK ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA. Total knit underwear. Raw silk. ORDER AND SHIPMENT REPORT. YEAR AND MONTH. Number of mills. Normal produc- Dozen. New orders received. Shipments. Dozen. Dozen. Cancellations. Dozen. PRODUCTION REPORT. Unfilled orders, end oi month. Number of mills. Dozen. Normal production. Actual production. Dozen. Dozen. STORAGE AT END OF MONTH. CONSUMPTION. Bales. Bales. 1920. January,. February. March April 61 65 881,497 950,883 720,329 781,315 65,026 52,785 44,457 30,071 27,511 25,336 May.... June July.... August. 824,556 696,728 793,466 868,124 678,287 560,034 583,190 585,071 42,407 45,830 52,265 51,130 22,325 14,869 10,8(36 17,241 33 529,423 546,172 36,291 32,323 461,322 438,856 24,416 40,479 835,558 539,710 48 54 57 64 33 29 27 38 503,579 312,477 401,589 414,595 22,804 79,438 57,552 42,875 344,496 123,882 79,250 44,696 44, 815 28,017 2,234 8,592 145,997 76,437 56,938 43,965 63 61 63 61 816, 327 780,266 823,750 891,797 606,257 393,422 191,831 98,671 51,128 49,807 48,357 44,536 16,624 11,152 10,735 9,428 January.. February. March April 41 46 43 39 562,843 721,068 603,933 634,233 251,694 240,024 371,657 375,948 88,269 197,181 285,537 219,270 2,337 1,874 5,389 4,375 316,981 382,202 354,693 590,078 61 63 62 61 852,007 888,367 839,307 809,970 148,023 248,431 421,140 401,938 31,859 27,928 16,386 20,038 22,176 16,525 25,585 28,900 May.. June. 40 593,418 311,327 288,625 6,155 543,071 62 911,749 505,347 20,541 15,521 27,209 33,846 32 September. October November.. December.. 1921. 50 ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY. Table 25a.—PERCENTAGE NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; numerical data on opposite page.] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE-BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. YEAR AND MONTH. 1913 monthly average.. 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly average.. average.. average.. average.. Woolen spindles. Worsted spindles. Wide looms. Narrow looms. Carpet looms. Cotton spindles. Per cent of active to total. Per cent of active to total. Per cent of active to total. Per cent of active to total. Per cent of active to total. Relative to 1913.» 177 78 85 91 81 72 174 77 74 90 85 80 77 78 174 73 70 77 70 92 67 71 80 1OO 102 102 105 88 86 76 73 74 61 54 68 109 111 111 114 82 82 80 70 71 72 72 115 115 115 114 173 78 68 168 1920. January... February.. March April 91 93 90 91 May June July August.., September.. October November.. December.. 90 92 93 85 87 89 77 61 54 67 62 85 73 58 51 82 78 68 70 72 71 68 68 113 114 115 114 55 57 57 48 62 74 65 57 48 51 53 49 65 65 62 55 64 65 62 60 113 111 105 January... February.. March April 41 41 53 68 49 57 67 78 43 46 57 64 51 51 58 66 54 50 40 43 104 107 106 108 May... June.. July... 76 79 80 87 90 90 74 80 81 71 75 '75 46 47 49 108 108 1931. 1 Note that those figures are percentages and not relative numbers. 8 Figures are relative to 1913. 51 ACTIVE TEXTILE MACHINERY. Table 25b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; percentage numbers on opposite page ] DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE-BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. Woolen spindles. Worsted spindles. Number Total active number (000 (000 omitted). omitted). Number Total number active (000 (000 omitted). omitted). Wide looms. Carpet looms. Narrow looms. Cotton spindles. YEAR AND MONTH. Number active (000 omitted).^ Total number. Number active. Total number. Number active. Total number. Number active. 11,984 10,817 10,713 15,908 8,722 8,361 7,517 12,263 2,683 2,467 3,336 3,175 1,821 1,653 2,373 2,545 30,246 30,920 30,720 31,807 1913 monthly average.. 1914 monthly average.. 1915 monthly average.. 1916 monthly average.. 906 986 1,093 1,090 700 733 925 973 1,592 1,476 1,611 1,697 1,179 1,142 1,197 1,528 39,254 36,658 39,343 29,471 27,239 26,971 33,765 1917 monthly 1918 monthly 1919 monthly 1920 monthly 1,263 1,633 2,153 2,250 1,166 1,480 1,749 1,609 1,720 1,872 2,290 2,331 1,457 1,504 1,760 1,809 42,491 46,161 60,189 61,465 36,676 40,659 46,718 41,589 13,384 13,404 18,374 18,139 11,817 11,532 13,893 13,179 3,668 4,534 7,930 8,559 2,705 2,764 4,285 5,808 32,984 33,624 33,429 34,458 January... February. March April 2,229 2,228 2,233 2,238 2,026 2,071 2,004 2,025 2,326 2,349 2,350 2,354 2,087 2,164 2,075 2,189 61,316 61,442 61,341 61,152 52,416 53,949 52,214 53,124 18,071 18,124 18,053 18,068 14,735 14,931 14,484 15,016 8,644 8,726 8,617 8,510 6,032 6,226 6,231 6,109 34,740 34,656 34,698 34,359 May June July.... August.. 2,246 2,237 2,257 2,258 1,989 1,720 1,308 1,231 2,359 2,315 2,317 2,324 2,194 1,987 1,5«6 1,449 61,560 61,333 61.194 61,408 52,172 44,905 35,173 30,996 18,163 18,001 18,088 17,837 14,865 13,961 12,253 12,496 8,621 8,594 8,610 8,146 6,167 6,090 5,847 5,546 34,070 34,457 34,667 34,472 September.. October November. December.. 2,262 2,259 2,268 2,284 1,252 1,283 1,298 1,104 2,333 2,328 2,293 2,328 1,446 1,722 1,494 1,333 61,440 61,568 62,021 61,803 29,606 31,412 32,921 30,177 18,537 18,443 18,244 18,035 12,091 11,998 11,362 1 9,957 8,535 8,586 8,558 8,556 5,487 5,609 5,266 5,121 34,041 33,670 31,654 29,879 January... February. March April 2,282 2,298 2,304 2,287 927 945 1,217 1,549 2,341 2,330 2,365 2.361 1,152 1,328 1,585 1,847 61,831 62,687 62,C89 62,174 26,570 28,887 35,358 39,749 18,110 18,147 17,898 18,032 9,191 9,309 10,440 11,821 8,686 8,574 8,617 8,562 4,714 4,312 3,406 3,663 31,509 32,459 32,105 32,536 May.. June. July., 2,284 2,296 2,300 1,740 1,824 1,829 2,356 2,367 2.363 2,C52 2,129 2,132 62,114 62,194 62,756 45,861 49,415 51,008 17,932 18,189 18,413 12,794 13,600 13,776 8,535 8,568 8,577 3,963 4,027 4,230 32,631 32,665 average.. average., average.. average.. 1920. 1921. 1 Thesefiguresare for cotton crop years (beginning Aug. 1 and ending July 31). Figures opposite any one year represent months' average of active cotton spindles for the period beginning Aug. 1 of preceding year. 52 PAPER AND RUBBER. Table 26a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from Government sources. [Base year in bold-faoed type; numerical data on opposite page.] D E P T . OF COMMERCE— BU. FOR. AND D O M . COM. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION. News-print paper. Y E A R AND MONTH. Wood pulp. All other paper. India rubber. PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS. STOCKS. PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS STOCKS. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. IMPORTS. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1913. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly average. average. average. average. 100 123 191 233 1917 1918 1919 1920 average. average. average. average. 350 281 462 monthly monthly monthly monthly 100 110 100 109 100 97 100 121 100 119 100 74 100 112 100 74 January.. February. March April H3 100 112 112 112 90 112 117 71 117 115 91 130 112 128 126# 128 106 131 121 70 80 73 81 107 94 116 124 74 70 70 77 688 739 854 659 May.... June.... July.... August. 113 114 113 112 111 112 115 110 95 100 92 103 129 131 132 131 132 133 130 130 73 67 69 68 129 120 111 108 88 87 79 68 457 451 471 456 September.. October November.. December.. 106 109 107 109 105 110 109 105 103 94 85 103 130 124 131 120 93 75 65 70 80 104 113 116 107 58 62 71 83 212 341 250 January.. February. March.... April 108 90 94 101 101 84 91 106 135 164 175 147 74 76 83 76 67 71 77 75 101 109 119 120 86 93 95 97 104 117 132 279 227 295 270 72 80 130 111 76 75 121 77 139 247 359 1920. May.. June.. 53 PAPER AND RUBBER. Table 26b.—NUMERICAL DATA. From Government sources. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers on opposite pae.] DEPT. OF COMMERCEBU. FOR. AND DOM. COM. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION. News-print paper. YEAR AND MONTH. PRODUCTION. SHIP- Tons. Tons. i Wood pulp. All other paper. India rubber. STOCKS. PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS. STOCKS. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. IMPORTS. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Pounds. 1913 monthly average. 9,656,720 1914 monthly average 1915 monthly average 1916 monthly average 11,922,097 18,456,827 22; 507,517 1917 monthly average . 1918 monthly average 1919 m o n t h l y average. 1920 monthly average 114,543 114,880 23,929 401,320 403,946 215,070 282,064 207,976 125,997 125,215 23,324 485,221 481,830 158,586 317,305 153,799 33,803,190 27,163,276 44,661,702 47,212,178 January... February.. March April , 129,663 114,235 127,847 128,269 128,098 103,214 128,238 134,160 16,934 27,955 27,564 21,673 520,630 450,265 513,496 506,133 518,617 429,122 528,420 488,753 150,961 172,104 157,180 174,560 302,541 266,191 327,143 350,194 154,517 145,352 145,864 160,515 66,427,415 71,354,904 82,477,607 63,629,269 May June July.... August. 129,230 130,380 129,853 128,818 128,080 129,213 131,821 126,129 22,823 23,990 22,022 24,711 516,183 526,942 528,665 525,340 534,507 538,869 525,539 526,869 156,236 144,309 147,435 145,906 363,815 337,115 312,334 305,965 183,876 180,711 163,322 142,009 44,099,902 43,538,723 45,454,437 44,047,264 September. October November.. December.. 121,005 124,818 122,993 124,857 121,123 126,815 125,323 120,360 24,593 22,596 20,266 24,763 522,013 497,146 395,151 320,682 527,172 486,509 373,958 303,626 140,747 151,384 172,577 189,633 293,913 319,877 326,041 302,527 121,338 128,462 146,968 172,649 27,883,748 20,516,090 32,955,016 24,161,761 123,830 103,040 107,532 115,408 116,176 96,281 104,919 122,091 32,417 39,176 41,789 35,106 296,638 304,926 333,245 306,604 269,747 287,398 ,311,749 303,493 216,524 234,052 255,548 258,659 275,353 243,797 262,332 268,806 200,817 216,606 242,516 274,292 26,911,753 21,933,165 28,508,995 26,087,408 78,868 86,770 82,776 91,339 31,198 26,629 305,127 303,895 259,891 216,101 288,216 23,890,838 34,624,748 1920. 1921. January.. February. March.... April May.. June.. 54 AUTOMOBILE TIRES AND TUBES.1 Table 27a.—INDEX NUMBERS. Based on data from commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-laced type; numerical data in following table.] RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA. Inner tubes. Pneumatic tires. Raw material. Solid tires. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. SHIPMENTSDOMESTIC. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. SHIPMENTSDOMESTIC. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. SHIPMENTS— DOMESTIC. FABRICS. CRUDE RUBBER. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Realtive to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. Relative to Nov., 1920. 1920. November December 100 78 100 94 100 165 100 68 100 94 100 161 100 76 100 102 100 119 100 92 100 65 1921. January . February March April May 108 126 179 254 323 90 88 78 77 76 120 100 123 181 237 298 91 88 82 80 77 113 123 178 215 254 99 109 134 135 165 102 102 95 90 89 85 87 128 123 117 144 164 248 362 436 101 119 184 262 321 YEAR AND MONTH. 133 200 222 259 \ i Earliest information available is for Nor., 1920. This month has been used as the base for the relative numbers. Table 27b.—NUMERICAL DATA. [Base year in bold-faced type; index numbers in preceding table.] RUBBER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA. Inner tubes. Pneumatic tires. Solid tires. SHIPMENTS— DOMESTIC. FABRICS. CRUDE RUBBER. Number. Number. Number. Number. Pounds. Pounds. 6,131,935 5,786,929 920,938 1,481,285 21,355 16,297 298,875 303,473 34,217 40,828 1,801,750 1,649,772 6,563,258 4,259,746 5,586,163 5,415,464 5,044,861 4,916,772 4,751,880 1,042,617 1,129,881 1,643,690 1,983,571 2,342,567 21,220 23,355 28,710 28,859 35,156 303,753 304,374 283,800 269,985 264,633 29,116 29,599 43,926 42,080 40,122 2,598,143 2,952,058 4,474,965 6,524,668 7,863,738 6,625,435 7,823,657 12,075,298 17,191,149 21,050,554 PRODUCTION. STOCKS. SHIPMENTSDOMESTIC. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. SHIPMENTSDOMESTIC. Number. Number. Number. Number. Number. 1920. November December 649,742 506,111 5,880,016 5,508,380 806,023 1,327,153 742,815 508,446 1921. January February March . April May 703,430 819,892 1,163,314 1,651,418 2,100,917 5,319,605 5,193,018 4,597,103 4,527,445 4,451,668 965,417 1,073,756 1,614,651 1,785,951 2,085,882 740,824 916,627 1,346,483 1,762,122 2,210,040 YEAR AND MONTH. Raw material. PRODUCTION. STOCKS. 55 LEATHER PRODUCTS. Table 28.—(a) INDEX NUMBERS AND (b) NUMERICAL DATA. From commercial and trade sources. [Base year in bold-faced type.] TANNERS' COUNCIL. Sole Oak and Skivers leather union produced. produced. harness. Sole leather produced. Skivers produced. Oak and union harness. Sides. Dozens. Stuffed sides. YEAR AND MONTH. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. Relative to 1919. A.—INDEX NUMBERS. 1913 monthly 1914 monthly 1915 monthly 1916 monthly B.—NUMERICAL DATA. average.. average.. average.. average.. 1917 monthly average 1918 monthly average 1919 m o n t h l y average.. 1920 monthly average 15,032 102 1,653,073 1,876,285 1,535,290 13,274 203,596 95,244 96,974 94 85 74 82 80 100 107 116 116 1,704,269 1,532,115 1,764,387 1,589,756 14,837 11,140 12,347 12,014 95,457 101,989 110,606 110,830 May.... June July.... August. 91 95 81 70 108 103 84 88 111 106 105 102 1,706,003 1,786,466 1,513,844 1,322,594 16,229 15,535 12,563 13,275 105,568 100,718 99,748 97,580 September.. October November.. December.. 73 78 70 72 92 97 87 66 100 101 77 70 1,375,763 1,459,073 1,315,631 1,353,581 13,788 14,626 13,034 95,204 96,243 73,265 66,482 63 95 93 112 90 44 73 1,190,950 1,177,888 1,351,140 1,422,727 14,234 13,987 16,867 13,484 42,236 56,971 70,194 69,922 60 1,561,220 1,521,521 14,499 14,753 57,480 57,196 107 214 100 100 100 82 88 January.. February. March April 16,039 1920. 1921. January.. February.. March April May.. June. 63 72 76 83 81 o 60 74