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61ST CONGRESS ) 2d Session / OTPKT A TIT J DOCUMENT b-UNAlJ^ | No. 578 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN, GERMANY, AND FRANCE 1867-1909 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PKINTING 1910 OFFICE NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. NELSON EDWARD W . ALDRICH, Rhode Island, Chairman. B . VREELAND, New York, Vice-Chairman. J U L I U S C. BURROWS, Michigan. E U G E N E H A L E , Maine. PHILANDER THEODORE C. K N O X , Pennsylvania. E . BURTON, Ohio. J O H N W. DANIEL, Virginia. H E N R Y M. TELLER, Colorado. H E R N A N D O D. MONEY, Mississippi. J O S E P H W . BAILEY, Texas. A. P I A T T ANDREW, J E S S E OVERSTREET, Indiana. J O H N W . W E E K S , Massachusetts. ROBERT W . BONYNGE, Colorado. SYLVESTER C. SMITH, California. L E M U E L P . PADGETT, Tennessee. GEORGE F . B U R G E S S , Texas. A R S E N E P . P U J O , Louisiana. ARTHUR B . SHELTON, Secretary. Special Assistant to Commission. STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN, GERMANY, AND FRANCE, 1867-1909. TABLE OF CONTENTS. STATISTICS FOR G R E A T B R I T A I N . Page. CONTENTS 7 Part I.—General statistics illustrating the growth of population, wealth, business, and commerce, 1867-1909 Part II.—Statistics of joint-stock and other banks of the United Kingdom Part III.—Statistics of money, gold movements, rates of exchange, etc Part IV.—Statistics of the Bank of England, with comparative tables for the Reichsbank and the Bank of France 9 23 63 77 STATISTICS F O R GERMANY. CONTENTS 147 Part I.—General statistics illustrating t h e growth of population, wealth, business, and commerce, 1871-1908 Part II.—Statistics of banks and banking in Germany Part III.—Statistics of money, gold supply, gold movements, and foreign exchange 149 171 243 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. CONTENTS ' 269 Part I.—General statistics illustrating the growth of population, wealth, business, and commerce, 1871-1908 Part II.—Statistics of banks and banking in France Part III.—Statistics of money, gold supply, gold movements, and foreign exchange 271 291 343 3 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN 1867-1909 FURNISHED BY " T H E ECONOMIST," F. W. HIRST, EDITOR, AND SIR ROBERT HARRY INGLIS PALGRAVE, F. R. S. 5 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. CONTENTS. PART I. G E N E R A L STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING T H E GROWTH O F P O P U L A T I O N , WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1867-1909. [Furnished by " T h e Economist."] Page. TABLE N O . 1.—Estimated population of Great Britain on J u n e 30, 1867-1909 2.—Clearing-house returns of London banks, 1868-1908 3.—Imports and exports of merchandise, total and per capita, 1867-1908 4.—Registered tonnage of sailing and steam vessels, 1867-1908 5.—Tonnage entered and cleared at ports in the United Kingdom, 1867-1908 6.—Statistics of railways: Mileage, receipts, etc., 1867-1908 7.—Domestic consumption of tea and sugar, 1867-1908 8.—Production and exports of coal, iron, and steel, 1867-1908 9.—Imperial and local revenues and debts, 1867-1908 10.—Estimated ratable value of rentals, 1867-1908 11.—Income-tax returns, 1867-1908 12.—Number of commercial failures in England, Wales, and Scotland, 1874-1908 PART 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 II. STATISTICS OF JOINT-STOCK AND O T H E R BANKS OF T H E U N I T E D KINGDOM. [Furnished by "The Economist."] TABLE N O . 1.—Amount of bank capital and surplus (reserve fund) in United Kingdom, 1877-1908 2.—Amount of bank deposits in United Kingdom, 1877-1908 3.—Statement of Bank of England at opening of year, annually, 1889-1908 4.—Consolidated statements of London clearing banks, 1889-1908 5.—Consolidated statements of English joint-stock banks other than London clearing banks, 1889-1908 6.—Consolidated statements of Scotch joint-stock banks, 1889-1908 7.—Consolidated statements of Irish joint-stock banks, 1889-1908 8.—Consolidated statements of colonial joint-stock banks with London offices, 1889-1908 9.—Consolidated statements of foreign joint-stock banks with London offices, 1889-1908 10.—Consolidated statements of private banks, 1892-1908 11.—Individual statements of London clearing banks, 1907-8 12.—Individual statements of English joint-stock banks other than London clearing banks, 1907-8 13.—Individual statements of Scotch, Irish, Isle of Man, and Channel joint-stock banks, 1907-8 14.—Individual statements of colonial banks with London offices, 1907-8 15.—Individual statements of foreign banks with London offices, 1907-8 16.—Individual statements of private banks of England and Wales, 1908 17.—Post-office and trustee savings-bank returns, 1867-1908 18.—Quoted market discount and deposit rates, weekly; 1889-1908 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 37 38 39 40 41 41 43 PART III. STATISTICS OF MONEY, GOLD MOVEMENTS, RATES OF EXCHANGE, ETC. [Furnished by "The Economist."] TABLE N O . 1.—Imports and exports of gold, monthly, 1888-1908 2.—Imports and exports of gold bullion and specie, annually, 1857-1908 3.—London rates of exchange on New York, Paris, and Berlin, monthly, 1889-1898 4.—London rates of exchange on New York, Paris, and Berlin, weekly, 1899-1908 5.—Estimated gold and note supply of the United Kingdom, at intervals, 1844-1903, with memorandum on silver circulation 6.—Imports and exports of silver, 1874-1908 7 65 66 67 70 75 76 8 CONTENTS. PART IV. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, WITH COMPARATIVE TABLES FOR THE REICHSBANK AND THE BANK OF FRANCE. [Prepared by Sir R. H. Inglis Palgrave, F. R. S.] Page. TABLE No. 1.—Annual and decennial averages of the issue department of the Bank of England, 1844-1909 2.—Annual and decennial averages of the banking department of the Bank of England, 1844-1909 3.—Annual averages of weekly statements of the Bank of England, 1888-1909 4.—Average weekly statements for the Bank of England of notes issued, notes held by the public, bank reserve, and public deposits, for the twenty years, 1888-1907 5.—Half-yearly dividends of the Bank of England, 1844-1909 6.—Weekly returns from issue department of the Bank of England, 1888-1909 7.—Weekly returns of banking department of the Bank of England, 1888-1909 8.—Number of private and joint-stock issuing banks, with amounts of authorized issue and of actual average issue in England and Wales, 1844-1909 9.—Annual and decennial averages of the notes of the Bank of England and of the note-issuing banks in England and Wales, Scotland and Ireland held by the public, with per capita amounts at the decennial periods, 1845-1909 10.—Four-weekly returns of the Bank of England and of the note-issuing banks in England and Wales, Scotland and Ireland, 1888-1909 11.—Averages of the four-weekly statements aggregated for the twenty years, 1888-1907, of the notes of the Bank of England and of the note-issue banks in England and Wales, Scotland and Ireland 12.—Average minimum rate of discount charged by the Bank of England, maximum and minimum rate and number of changes each year, 1844-1909 13.—Minimum rates of discount of the Bank of England, showing date and character of changes and the number of changes each year, 1888-1909 14.—Minimum rate of discount of the Bank of England, showing number of days at each rate, 1888-1909 15.—Average minimum rate of discount charged by the Bank of France. Maximum and minimum rate and number of changes, 1844-1909 16.—Minimum rates of discount of the Bank of France, showing date and character of changes, and the number of changes each year, 1888-1909 17.—Minimum rate of discount of the Bank of France, showing number of days at each rate, 1888-1909 18.—Average minimum rate of discount charged by the Reichsbank and its predecessors (The Royal Bank of Berlin until Dec. 31, 1846, and the Prussian Bank until Dec. 31, 1875), maximum and minimum rate each year and number of changes, 1844-1909 19.—Minimum rates of discount of the Reichsbank, showing date and character of changes and the number of changes each year, 1888-1909 20.—Minimum rate of discount of the Reichsbank showing number of days at each rate, 1888-1909 21.—Average rates for discounts on loans in London, other English cities and towns, and in Scotland and Ireland, 1888-1907. 22.—Analysis of the proportion of cash and credit instruments in the receipts of Parr's Bank (Limited) 79 82 87 88 89 90 101 123 124 127 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 PART I. GENERAL STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1867-1909. (FURNISHED BY " T H E ECONOMIST," F. W. HIRST, EDITOR.) STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1867-1908. TABLE No. 1.—ESTIMATED POPULATION OF GREAT BRITAIN, ON JUNE 30, 1867-1909. Total for United Kingdom. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871.. 1872., 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895.. 1896.. 1897. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. England and Wales. Scotland. 30,334,999 30,617,718 30,913,513 31,205,444 31,555,694 31,874,183 32,177,550 32,501,517 32,838,758 33,199,994 33,575,941 33,943,773 34,302,557 34,622,930 34,934,476 35,206,617 35,449,721 35,724,231 36,015,601 36,313,582 36,599,143 36,881,271 37,178,929 37,484,764 37,802,440 38,134,110 38,490,333 38,859,067 39,221,109 39, 599,072 39,987,294 40,380,792 40,774,296 41,154,646 41,550,773 41,961,199 42,371,219 42,793,272 43,221,145 43,661,092 44,098,727 44,546,803 i 45,008,421 J 21,608,286 21,882,059 22,164,847 22,457,366 22,788,594 23,096,496 23,408,556 23,724,834 24,045,385 24,370,267 24,699,539 25,033,259 25,371,489 25,714,288 26,046,142 26,334,942 26,626,949 26,922,192 27,220,706 27,522,532 27,827,706 28,136,258 28,448,239 28,763,673 29,085,819 29,421,392 29,760,842 30,104,201 30,451,528 30,802,858 31,158,245 31,517,725 31,881,365 32,249,187 32,621,263 32,997,626 33,378,338 33,763,484 34,152,977 34,547,016 34,945,600 35,348,780 35,756,615 3,244,254 3,274,360 3,304,747 3,335,418 3,368,921 3,404,798 3,441,056 3,477,704 3,514,744 3,552,183 3,590,022 3,628,268 3,665,443 3,705,994 3,742,564 3,770,657 3,798,961 3,827,478 3,856,307 3,885,155 3,914,318 3,943,701 3,973,305 4,003,132 4,036,245 4,078,910 4,122,029 4,165,606 4,209,645 4,254,153 4,299,132 4,344,589 4,390,530 4,436,958 4,483,880 4,531,299 4,579,223 4,627,656 4,676,603 4,726,070 4,776,063 4,826,587 4,877,648 Ireland. 5,482,459 5,461,299 5,443,919 5,412,660 5,398,179 5,372,890 5,327,938 5,298,979 5,278,629 5,277,544 5,286,380 5,282,246 5,265,625 5,202,648 5,145,770 5,101,018 5,023,811 4,974,561 4,938,588 4,905,895 4,857,119 4,801,312 4,757,385 4,717,959 4,680,376 4,633,808 4,607,462 4,589,260 4,559,936 4,542,061 4,529,917 4, 518,478 4,502,401 4,468,501 4,445,630 4,432,274 4,413,658 4,402,182 4,391,565 4,388,006 4,377,064 4,371,436 4,374,158 The above estimates are exclusive of army and navy and merchant seamen abroad. They are taken from the " Statistical Abstract" published each year by the Board of Trade, which obtains them from the registrar-general. The following extract from " T h e Annual Summary of Marriages, Births, and Deaths in England and Wales" will show the method adopted in estimating them: " Failing authoritative returns of the total movement of the population, a provisional estimate has been made by assuming that the rate of growth since 1901 has been the same as it was found to be between the censuses of 1891 and 1901, and the total thus estimated has been distributed among the various divisions of the country in proportions determined by their rates of growth during the same period." The figures given below are the returns for the last five censuses. The apparent discrepancy between these figures and those previously given is accounted for by the fact that the estimated figures are calculated on June 30 while the census returns are taken on April 1. Year. 1861 1871 1881 1891 1901 Total for United Kingdom. 28,927,485 ! 31,484,661 34,884,848 37,732,922 41,458,721 England and Wales. Scotland. Ireland. 20,066,224 22,712,266 25,974,439 29,002,525 32,527,843 3,062,294 3,360,018 3,735,573 4,025,647 4,472,103 5,798,967 5,412,377 5,174,836 4,704,750 4,458,775 11 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 12 TABLE No. 2.—CLEARING-HOUSE RETURNS OF LONDON BANKS, 1868-1908. [In thousand pounds sterling.] Year. Totals for the years. 3,425,185 3,626,396 3,914,220 4,826,034 5,916,452 6,070,943 5,936,772 5,685,793 4,963,480 5,042,383 4,992,398 4,885,937 5,794,238 6,357,059 6,221,206 5,929,404 5,798,555 5,511,071 5,901,925 6,077,097 6,942,172 7,618,766 7,801,048 6,847,506 6,481,562 6,478,013 6,331,822 7,592,886 7,574,853 7,491,281 8,097,291 9,150,269 8,960,170 9,561,169 10,028,742 10,119,825 10,564,197 12,287,935 12,711,334 12,730,393 12,120,362 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Town clearing. 9,158,553 9,234,956 9,677,988 11,355,250 11,719,021 11,656,950 11,056,096 Country clearing. 870,189 884,869 886,200 932,685 992,313 1,073,443 1,064,266 On fourths On stock- On consols exchange set- settling of the month. tling days. days. 155,068 169,729 176,137 211,095 256,899 272,156 265,427 245,810 225,936 232,630 217,753 213,348 236,809 253,133 238,150 239,080 242,659 221,873 215,519 256,469 272,091 290,117 289,107 264,501 260,428 268,034 260,547 283,610 290,681 302,123 331,267 359,088 372,463 392,279 385,160 382,285 445,281 497,070 524,816 542,513 456,667 523,349 564,935 634,914 806,356 1,015,959 1,038,257 1,010,456 1,043,464 761,091 744,085 795,443 842,937 1,151,867 1,383,430 1,228,916 1,058,703 960,623 935,084 1,198,557 1,145,842 1,252,466 1,338,842 1,416,543 1,067,403 1,022,764 1,002,664 964,455 1,304,679 1,162,866 1,113,682 1,231,847 1,544,295 1,339,571 1,582,624 1,566,765 1,456,775 1,536,586 2,070,622 2,031,582 1,822,273 1,672,498 134,552 149,932 163,230 210,647 246,922 249,755 260,244 251,572 225,948 228,224 227,241 225,381 255,224 278,864 278,387 254,620 268,352 249,327 268,497 297,199 332,470 351,690 358,598 314,807 299,405 300,478 301,448 345,446 380,354 362,610 402,861 403,042 438,125 484,047 570,337 593,605 597,160 638,783 644,534 631,893 645,046 1 1 1 1 The above figures, which relate to London clearing returns only, were obtained from tables in the London Economist's "Commercial History and Review," which has been published annually for many years. The returns did not show town and country clearings separately until 1902. Some other large towns have clearing systems and the following figures, which were also obtained from the Economist's "Commercial History and Review," show the bank clearing returns from Manchester, Liverpool, Birmingham, and Newcastle-on-Tyne, since 1894. From 1897 onward returns from Bristol are also included. 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 £332,693,000 364,476,000 418,190,000 458,101,000 481,456,000 526,172,000 584,401,000 560,631,000 569,568,000 576,679,000 608,299,000 617,424,000 626,761,000 667,863,000 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 13 TABLE No. 3.—IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE (TOTAL AND PER CAPITA), 1867-1908. Total of imports and exports. Exports. Imports. British produce. Year. Proportion per head of Total value. population of United Kingdom. Total value. £ s. d. 1867 1868. 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. £275, 183,137 294,693,608 295,460,214 303,257,493 331,015,480 354,693,624 371,287,372 370,082,701 373,939,577 375,154,703 394, 419,682 770.742 991,875 411,229,565 397,022,489 413,019,608 426,891,579 018,569 370,967,955 349,863,472 362,227,564 387,635.743 427.637,595 420,691,997 435,441,264 423,793,882 404,688,178 408,344,810 416,689,658 441,808,904 451,028,960 470, 544,702 485,035,583 523.075,163 521,990,198 528,391,274 542,600,289 551,038,628 565,019,917 607,888,500 645,807,942 592,953,487 £180, 961,923 179, 677,812 189, 953,957 199, 586,322 223, 066,162 11 2 256, 257,347 11 11 255, 164,603 11 7 239, 558,121 11 7 223, 465,963 11 6 200, 639,204 11 14 11 198, 893,065 10 17 3 192, 848,914 191, 531, 758 10 11 8 11 17 7 " 223, 060,446 234, 022,678 11 7 4 241, 467,162 11 14 7 239, 799,473 12 0 10 233, 025,242 10 18 4 213, 115,114 10 6 0 212, 725,200 9 12 8 221, 913,910 9 17 11 234, 534,912 10 10 3 248, 935,195 11 10 263, 530,585 11 4 247, 235,150 11 10 227, 216,399 11 2 218, 259,718 10 10 216, 005,637 10 10 226, 128,246 10 12 240, 145,551 11 3 234, 219.708 11 5 233, 359,240 11 13 a 264, 492,211 11 17 11 291, 191,996 12 14 3 280, 022,376 12 11 3 283, 423,966 12 11 10 290, 800,108 12 16 1 300, 711,040 12 17 6 329, 816,614 13 1 5 375, 575,338 13 18 5 426, 035,083 14 12 11 377, 103,824 9 9 9 9 10 1 5 12 10 11 2 14 10 Total value of and British, Proportion Foreignprodforeign per head of colonial and colonial uce. population produce. of United Kingdom. £ 5 5 6 s. 19 17 2 d. 4 4 7 6 7 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 5 7 11 1 7 1 0 18 10 7 5 16 1 0 10 18 6 13 8 11 8 6 6 6 6 5 14 17 15 10 18 5 17 6 1 6 7 6 7 6 5 5 13 0 10 19 13 5 5 6 5 11 15 1 17 11 7 10 2 5 15 6 9 7 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 1 14 15 17 0 12 12 13 13 6 3 Total value. Proportion per head of the population of the United Kingdom. s. d. £44,840,606 48,100,642 47,061,095 44,493,755 60,508,538 58,331,487 55,840,162 58,092,343 58,146,360 56,137,398 53,452,955 52,634,944 57,251,606 63,354,020 63,060,097 65,193,552 65,637,597 62,942,341 58,359,194 56,234,263 59,348,975 64,042,629 66,657,484 64,721,533 61,878,568 64,423,767 58,878,552 57,780,230 59,704,161 56,233,663 59,954,410 60,654,748 65,042,447 63,181,758 67,841,892 65,814,813 69,573,564 70,304,281 77,779,913 85,102,480 91,942,084 79,623,697 £225, 802,529 227, 778,454 237, 015,052 244, 080,077 283, 574,700 314, 588,834 311, 004,765 297, 650,464 281, 612,323 256, 776,602 252, 346,020 245, 483,858 248, 783,364 286, 414,466 297, 082,775 306, 660, 714 305, 437,070 295, 967,583 271, 474,308 268, 959,463 281, 262,885 298, 577,541 315, 592,679 328, 252,118 309, 113,718 291, 640,166 277, 138,270 273, 785,867 285, 832,407 296, 379,214 294, 174,118 294, 013,988 329, 534,658 354, 373,754 347, 864,268 349, 238,779 360, 373,672 371, 015,321 407, 596,527 460, 677,818 517, 977,167 456, 727,521 £500, 522, 472,062 532, 475,266 547, 337,570 614, 590,180 669, 282,458 682, 292,137 667, 733,165 655, 551,900 631, 931,305 646, 765,702 614, 254,600 611, 775,239 697, 644,031 694, 105,264 719, 680,322 732, 328,649 685, 986,152 642, 442,263 618, 822,935 643, 490,449 686, 213,284 743, 230,274 748, 944,115 744, 554,982 715, 434,043 681, 826,448 682, 130,677 702, 522,065 738, 188,118 745, 203,078 764, 558,690 814, 570,241 877, 448.917 869, 854,466 877, 630,053 902, 973,961 922, 053,949 972, 616,444 1,068, 566,518 1,163, 785,109 1,049, 681,008 1 1 4 17 10 3 3 6 10 19 10 1 21 0 6 21 4 9 20 19 19 19 10 19 0 5 11 3 8 3 18 1 11 17 16 8 20 3 0 19 17 5 20 20 19 17 17 8 13 4 16 0 10 2 1 9 10 17 11 8 18 12 2 19 19 19 19 17 17 19 10 19 7 13 11 15 3 14 3 11 1 17 18 3 18 12 10 18 12 9 18 18 8 19 19 7 21 6 5 20 18 8 20 18 4 21 6 3 21 22 24 26 23 10 10 9 7 11 11 1 6 10 3 o Since 1899 exports include the value of ships and boats (new), with their machinery. The following table gives the exports of ships and boats (new), with their machinery, from the United Kingdom. They can only be ascertained as far back as 1899. 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 £9,196,639 8,587,710 9,149,444 5,871,575 4,283,829 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 £4,455,151 5,431,298 8,644,171 10,018,113 10,566,990 AVERAGE FOR THE TEN-YEAR PERIODS £ s. d. £ s. d. 1867-1876 1877-1886 1887-1896 1897-1906 £334,476,791 388,519,554 10 10 6 11 2 1 412,895,959 524,661,322 10 17 2 12 10 9 £214,833,141 6 15 4 £53,165,239 218,048,905 234,390,530 288,361,260 6 4 6 6 3 5 6 17 8 59,812,057 61,366,956 68,525,030 £267,988,380 277,860,962 295,757,487 356,886,289 £602,465,171 666,380,515 708,653,446 881,547,411 £ s. d. ! 18 16 5 1 19 0 10 18 12 11 21 1 1 The above accounts are exclusive of bullion and specie and of foreign merchandise trans-shipped under bond. The values of the imports represent the cost, insurance, and freight, or when goods are consigned for sale, the latest sale value of such goods. The values of the exports represent the cost and the charges of delivering the goods on board ship and are known as "free on board" values. Tobacco manufactured in bond was included with the exports of foreign and British produce prior to 1892. In that and subsequent years it has been included in British produce. RATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 14 TABLE No. 4.—REGISTERED TONNAGE OF SAILING AND STEAM VESSELS, 1867-1908. S t e a m vessels. Sailing vessels. Year. Tonnage. Tonnage. Net. 25,842 25,500 24,187 23,189 22,510 22,103 21,698 21,464 21,291 21,144 21,169 21,058 20,538 19,938 19,325 18,892 18, 415 18,053 17,018 16,179 15, 473 15,025 14,640 14,181 13,823 13,578 13,239 12,943 12,617 12,274 11,911 11,566 11,167 10,773 10,572 10,455 10,330 10,210 10,059 9,857 9,648 9,542 4,852,911 4,878,233 4,765,304 4,577,855 4,374,511 4,213,295 4,091,379 4,108,220 4,206,897 4,257,986 4,260,699 4,238,692 4,068,742 3,851,045 3,688,008 3,621,650 3,513,948 3,464,978 3,456,562 3,397,197 3,249,907 3,114,509 3,041,278 2,936,021 2,972,093 3,080,272 3,038,260 2,987,161 2,866,895 2,735,976 2,589,570 2,387,943 2,246,850 2,096, 498 1,990,627 1,950,675 1,868,936 1,802,667 1,670,766 1,555,319 1, 461,376 1,402,781 Gross. (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) («) (a) (a) (o) (a) (o) fa) Ka) (a) 3,512,783 3,362,724 3,224,059 3,152,202 3,055,136 3,108,379 3,233,058 3,201,617 3,158,973 3,040,194 2,909,296 2,758,358 2,550,819 2,404,594 2,247,228 2,135,265 2,093,187 2,007,353 1,936,665 1,796,826 1,675,212 1,575,860 1,515,793 2,931 2,944 2,972 3,178 3,382 3,673 3,863 4,033 4,170 4,335 4,564 4,826 5,027 5,247 5,505 5,814 6,260 6,601 6,644 6,653 6,663 6,871 7,139 7,410 7,720 7,950 8,088 8,263 8,386 8,522 8,590 8,838 9,029 9,209 9,484 9,803 10,122 10,370 10,522 10,907 11,394 11,626 DECENNIAL 1867. 1877. 1887. 1897. 1907. 25,842 21,169 15,473 11,911 9,648 Tonnage. Number. Number. 1867. 1868, 1869. 1870. 1871, 1872. 1873 1874 1875 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889 1890. 1891 1892 1893. 1894. 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907. 1908 Total. 4,852,911 4,260,699 3,249,907 2,589,570 1,461,376 (a) («) 3,362,724 2,758,358 1,575,860 2,931 4,564 6,663 8,590 11,394 Number. Net. Gross. 901,062 902,297 948,367 1,112,934 1,319,612 1,538,032 1,713,783 1,870,611 1,945,574 2,005,347 2,139,170 2,316,472 2,511,233 2,723,468 3,003,988 3,335,215 3,728,268 3,944,273 3,973,483 3,965,302 4,085,275 4,349,658 4,717,730 5,042,517 5,307,204 5,564,482 5,740,243 5,969,020 6,121,555 6,284,306 6,363,601 6,613,917 6,917,492 7,207,610 7,617,793 8,104,095 8,399,668 8,751,853 9,064,816 9,612,013 10,023,723 10,138,613 (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) Net. (o) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 6,321,504 6,523,626 6,950,967 7,555,424 8,095,370 8,545,252 8,975,452 9,277,865 9,671,063 9,952,211 10,237,703 10, 401,202 10,829,811 11,341,622 11,816,924 12,472,584 13,263,865 13,770,709 14,358,823 14,883,594 15,783,724 16,513,782 16,735,722 28,773 28, 444 27,159 26,367 25,892 25,776 25,561 25, 497 25,461 25,479 25,733 25,884 25,565 25,185 24,830 24,706 24,675 24,654 23,662 22,832 22,136 21,896 21,779 21,591 21,543 21,528 21,327 21,206 21,003 20,796 20,501 20, 404 20,196 19,982 20,056 20,258 20,452 20,580 20,581 20,764 21,042 21,168 5,753,973 5,780,530 5,713,671 5,690,789 5,694,123 5,751,327 5,805,162 5,978,831 6,152,467 6,263,333 6,399,869 6,555,164 6,579,975 6,574,513 6,691,996 6,956,865 7,242,216 7,409,257 7,430,045 7,362, 499 7,335,182 7,464,167 7,759,008 7,978,538 8,279,297 8,644,754 8,778,503 8,956,181 8,988,450 9,020,282 8,953,171 9,001,860 9,164,342 9,304,108 9,608,420 10,054,770 10,268,604 10,554,520 10,735,582 11,167,332 11, 485,099 11,541,394 28,773 25,733 22,136 20,501 21,042 5,753,973 6,399,869 7,335,182 8,953,171 11,485,099 Gross. (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (<*) (a) (a) 9,834,287 9,886,350 10,175,026 10,707,626 11,150,506 11,653,631 12,208,510 12, 479, 482 12,830,036 12,992,405 13,146,999 13,159,560 13,380,630 13,746,216 14,064,152 14,607,849 15,357,052 15,778,062 16,295,488 16,680, 420 17, 458,936 18,089,642 18,251,515 PERIODS. 901,062 2,139,170 4,085,275 6,363,601 10,023,723 (a) ( a) 6,523,626 10,401,202 16,513,782 I 1 (a) (a) 9,886,350 13,159,560 18,089,642 a Can n o t b e given. T h e a b o v e figures r e p r e s e n t t h e t o t a l n u m b e r a n d t o n n a g e of vessels r e g i s t e r e d a s b e l o n g i n g t o t h e U n i t e d K i n g d o m , i n c l u d i n g J e r s e y , G u e r n s e y , a n d t h e I s l e of M a n , a t t h e e n d of e a c h y e a r . W i t h r e g a r d t o n e t t o n n a g e , t h e B r i t i s h m e t h o d of c a l c u l a t i n g i t w a s a d o p t e d b y t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s i n 1895. STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 15 TABLE No. 5.—TONNAGE ENTERED AND CLEARED AT PORTS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, 1867-1908. Entered. Cleared. Entered. Cleared. Entered. Cleared. W i t h cargo W i t h cargo W i t h cargo W i t h cargo W i t h c a r g o W i t h cargo W i t h cargo W i t h cargo W i t h cargo With cargo: W i t h cargo a n d in a n d in and in a n d in and in a n d in only. ' ballast. only. only. only. only. ballast. ballast. ballast. ballast. ballast. 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872, 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877. 1878. 1879 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. Tons. 11,197,865 11,225 ; 917 11,721,897 12,380,390 13,857,638 14,173,289 14,541,028 14,833,644 15,190,991 16,511,951 17,281,334 17,327,733 18,514,550 20,490,512 20,437,035 21,516,630 23,239,544 23,037,215 22,980,464 22,741,061 23,646,444 24,949,324 25,945,414 26,777,955 26,637,187 27,040,156 26,919,264 29,032,959 29,175,282 30,881,919 32,191,459 31,856,934 32,864,524 31,445,328 31,170,534 32,182,909 34,164,230 34,411,766 35,200,869 38,189,269 40,415,618 Tons. 9,356,814 9,572,450 10,042,182 10,308,952 11,250,120 12,139,805 12,474,912 12,751,128 12,852,351 13,672,122 14,894,448 14,513,688 15,039,579 17,018,011 16,864,668 17,810,380 19,186,054 18,209,236 18,759,441 18,220,910 19,311,107 20,115,720 21,077,196 21,139,232 20,346,693 21,356,067 20,962,040 22,726,548 22,991,858 24,629,524 25,339,655 25,171,847 25,453,275 24,426,120 24,654,925 25,800,665 27,448,501 27,807,093 27,994,875 29,146,749 29,265,726 28,051,164 Tons. 11,172,205 11,434,507 12,067,270 12,691,790 14,177,110 14,545,801 15,106,316 15,256,039 15,753,753 16,930,028 17,484,573 17,963,750 18,919,441 20,858,472 21,106,224 22,153,731 23,799,535 23,634,486 23,408,591 23,337,238 24,303,493 25,445,930 26,524,240 27,195,157 27,320,248 27,332,574 27,229,400 29,648,688 29,516,644 31,182,416 32,235,086 32,359,794 32,784,465 31,265,508 31,099,487 32,250,174 34,418,363 34,738,855 35,762,218 38,276,710 40,892,824 38,980,186 Tons. 10,586,058 10,902,171 11,313,757 11,934,087 13,396,583 13,574,471 13,653,030 14,010,786 14,454,989 15,201,602 15,358,033 15,783,488 17,095,146 18,867,857 19,605,532 20,392,626 22,135,662 21,946,670 21,885,206 22,065,720 23,115,588 24,126,806 24,766,353 25,267,018 25,187,660 25,063,725 24,495,770 26,682,883 26,933,697 27,726,127 28,101,298 27,959,322 28,968,369 27,906,035 28,301,102 29,534,708 31,316,424 31,893,297 32,762,459 35,445,755 37,146,227 36,284,059 Tons. 5,140,952 5,396,758 5,476,427 5,732,974 6,622,259 6,842,126 7,323,929 7,534,866 7,502,172 8,555,313 8,339,839 7,965,988 7,518,042 8,583,043 8,081,980 8,802,308 8,865,536 8,651,306 8,881,956 8,294,557 8,530,937 9,003,418 9,578,861 10,057,757 10,221,828 10,632,748 10,222,674 10,785,060 10,826,409 11,595,540 12,731,870 13,268,410 16,011,394 17,777,478 17,210,729 17,287,802 18,080,279 19,175,269 20,423,105 22,091,923 25,825,295 26,579,469 Tons. 3,984,634 4,279,207 4,444,518 4,601,790 5,205,222 5,766,135 6,320,145 6,330,278 6,187,577 7,354,549 7,237,176 6,804,558 6,059,765 6,975,269 6,360,040 7,004,669 7,124,264 6,487,449 6,905,019 6,462,319 6,688,703 6,961,462 7,440,624 7,839,760 7,754,091 8,173,802 7,833,696 8,414,578 8,366,315 8,850,068 9,296,496 9,343,957 10,772,601 11,760,208 11,682,910 12,103,648 12,454,516 12,134,804 12,001,851 12,812,765 12,136,784 12,138,807 DECENNIAL 1867 1877 1887 1897 1907 Tons. 11,197,865 17,281,334 23,646,444 32,191,459 40,415,618 Tons. 9,356,814 14,894,448 19,311,107 25,339,655 29,265,726 Tons. 11,172,205 17,484,573 24,303,493 32,235,086 40,892,824 Tons. 10,586,058 15,358,033 23,115,588 28,101,298 37,146,227 Tons. 5,140,952 8,339,839 8,530,937 12,731,870 25,825,295 Tons. 5,245,090 5,623,797 Tons. 4,261,523 4,570,848 5,644,687 5,835,028 6,890,871 4,603,227 4,779,851 5,650,872 5,673,881 5,486,335 6,939,809 7,468,713 7,804,408 7,829,922 8,787,610 8,425,331 5,742,701 5,958,750 8,337,608 7,763,417 8,804,036 8,324,306 6,309,111 5,837,323 5,798,200 5,754,211 6,817,813 6,731,161 9,018,586 9,057,138 8,949,515 9,010,631 8,468,221 7,306,237 7,237,498 7,326,992 7,432,525 7,041,920 8,680,900 9,120,473 9,841,380 7,055,049 7,537,634 8,282,528 8,590,065 9,025,780 8,880,100 10,253,000 10,633,357 10,861,509 10,261,509 11,069,652 11,020,839 11,802,547 13,040,448 13,478,828 16,122,504 9,094,849 9,338,789 9,977,168 11,206,978 11,503,320 14,019,951 18,035,379 17,199,144 17,570,500 18,110,286 19,325,563 20,654,542 15,765,781 15,016,603 15,267,380 16,083,542 16,573,067 16,860,664 22,232,408 26,137,983 26,996,955 18,852,919 20,698,709 21,325,824 8,456,681 Tons. 16,338,817 16,622,675 17,198,324 18,113,364 20,479,897 21,015,415 21,864,957 22,368,510 22,693,163 25,067,264 25,621,173 25,293,721 26,032,592 29,073,555 28,519,015 30,318,938 32,105,080 31,688,521 31,862,420 31,035,618 32,177,381 33,952,742 35,524,275 36,835,712 36,859,015 37,672,904 37,141,938 39,818,019 40,001,691 42,477,459 44,923,329 45,125,344 48,875,918 49,222,806 48,381,263 49,470,711 52,244,509 53,587,035 55,623,974 60,281,192 66,240,913 65,469,057 Tons. 13,341,448 13,851,657 14,486,700 14,910,742 16,455,342 17,905,940 18,795,057 19,081,406 19,039,928 21,026,671 22,131,624 21,318,246 21,099,344 23,993,280 23,224,708 24,815,049 26,310,318 24,696,685 25,664,460 24,683,229 25,999,810 27,077,182 28,517,820 28,978,992 28,100,784 29,529,869 28,795,736 31,141,126 31,358,173 33,479,592 34,636,151 34,515,804 36,225,876 36,186,328 36,337,835 37,904,313 39,903,017 39,941,897 39,996,726 41,959,514 41,402,510 40,189,965 Tons. 16,417,295 17,058,304 17,711,957 18,526,818 21,067,981 21,485,610 22,575,029 23,060,447 23,583,675 25,717,638 25,909,904 26,301,358 26,682,858 29,662,508 29,430,530 31,172,317 32,856,673 32,584,001 32,419,222 31,805,459 32,984,393 34,566,403 36,365,620 37,448,157 37,953,605 38,194,251 37,490,909 40,718,340 40,537,483 42,984,963 45,275,534 45,838,622 48,906,969 49,300,887 48,298,631 49,820,674 52,528,649 54,064,418 56,416,760 60,509,118 67,030,807 65,977,139 Tons. 16,338,817 25,621,173 32,177,381 44,923,329 66,240,913 Tons. 13,341,448 22,131,624 25,999,810 34,636,151 41,402,510 Tons. 16,417,295 25,909,904 32,984,393 45,275,534 67,030,807 PERIOD. Tons. 3,984,634 7,237,176 6,688,703 9,296,496 12,136,784 Tons. 5,245,090 8,425,331 8,680,900 13,040,448 26,137,983 | Tons. 4,261,523 5,837,323 7,055,049 11,206,978 20,698,709 T h e a b o v e figures r e p r e s e n t t h e t o t a l n e t t o n n a g e of B r i t i s h a n d foreign vessels e n t e r e d a n d cleared a t p o r t s in t h e U n i t e d K i n g d o m from a n d t o foreign c o u n t r i e s a n d B r i t i s h possessions. 16 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 6.—STATISTICS OF RAILWAY MILEAGE RECEIPTS, ETC., 1867-1908. Gross receipts. Year. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. Miles open. 14,247 14,628 15,145 15,537 15,376 15,814 16,082 16,449 16,658 16,872 17,077 17,333 17,696 17,933 18,175 18,457 18,681 18,864 19,169 19,332 19,578 19,812 19,943 20,073 20,191 20,325 20,646 20,908 21,174 21,277 21,433 21,659 21,700 21,855 22,078 22,152 22,435 22,634 22,847 23,063 23,108 23,205 Goods, merparcels, etc. chandise, etc. £17,935,634 £21,544,365 Per train per mile. Total. £39,479,999 Per mile open. Miscellaneous (hotels, steamboats, etc.). Total gross receipts. £39,479,999 £2,771 Working expenses. Proportion of working Net receipts. expenses to gross receipts. £19,848,952 £19,631,047 20,780,078 21,715,525 23,152,860 26,277,640 30,752,848 32,612,712 33,220,728 33, 535,509 33,857,978 33,189, 368 32,045,273 33,601,124 34,602,616 36,170,436 37,368,562 37,217,197 36,787,957 36,518,247 37,063,266 37,762,107 40,094,116 43,188,556 45,144,778 45,717,965 45,695,119 47,208,313 47,876,637 50,192,424 53,083,804 55,960,543 60,090,687 64,743,520 67,489,739 67,841,218 68,561,855 69,172,531 70,064,663 72,781,854 76, 609,194 76,407,801 21,915,849 23,362,618 25,739,920 26,957,870 26,989,152 26,643,003 28,016,272 28,680,266 29,115,350 29,673,306 29,731,430 31,890,501 31,954,826 33,206,688 33,693,708 33,305,446 32,767,817 33,073,706 33,880,110 35,132,558 36,930,901 36,760,146 36,731,624 36,374,075 34,936,773 37,102,518 38,046,065 39,926,698 40,653,250 40,291,958 41,576,378 40,058,338 Per cent. 50 (*) 18,811,504 19,301,911 20, 622,580 22,287,555 23,853,892 24,893,615 25,714,681 26,163,551 26,534,110 26,889,614 25,915,585 27,200,464 27,461,645 28,796,813 29,5C8,733 30,030,450 29,773,022 30,244,938 30,573,287 30,984,090 32,630,724 34,327,965 35,130,916 35,662,816 35,849,449 36,495,488 37,361,162 39,120,865 6 40,518,064 c 41,847,074 43,734,399 45,383,988 46,629,865 47,392,605 47,968,518 48,387,617 48,720,120 49,882,776 50,975,343 51,644,486 22,263,817 24,115,159 26,484,978 29,016,559 31,821,529 32,005,883 33,268,072 33,754, 317 34,109,947 33,564,761 33,479,697 35,761,303 36,446,592 37,740,315 38,701,319 37,670,592 36,871,945 36,370,439 37,341,299 38,755,780 41,086,333 42,220,382 43,230,717 42,866,498 40,994,637 43,379,078 44,034,885 46,175,335 47,857,172 49,218,964 52,116,994 53,470,564 52,965,569 54,668,559 55,110,673 55,400,052 56,411,589 58,394,217 61,202,831 58,888,347 o Not complete. 41,075,321 43,417,070 47,107,558 51,304,114 55,675, 421 56,899,498 58,982,753 59,917,868 60,644,057 60,454,375 59,395,282 62,961,767 63,908,237 66,537,128 68,210,052 67,701,042 66,644,967 66,615,377 67,914,586 69,739,870 73,717,057 76,548,347 78,361,633 78,529,314 76,844,086 79,874,566 81,396,047 85,296,200 88,375,236 91,066,038 95,851,393 98,854,552 99,595,434 102,061,164 103,079,191 103,787,669 105,131,709 108,276,993 112,178,174 110,552,833 61.5 63.0 64.5 67.75 68.0 67.5 66.75 66.25 65.25 63.0 62.75 61.75 62.0 61.0 60.0 58.0 58.0 58.0 57.5 58.25 58.61 58.12 57.49 57.13 57.56 57.65 57.93 57.66 57.48 58.06 59.01 5,9.92 61.27 62.79 62.74 62.93 62.73 62.5 62. 75 2,712 2,794 3,064 3,244 3,462 3,459 3,541 3,551 3,551 3,488 3,356 3,511 3,516 3,605 3,651 3,589 3,477 3,446 3,469 3,520 3,696 3,813 3,881 3,864 3,722 3,820 3,844 4,009 4,123 4,205 4,417 4,523 4,511 4,607 4,594 4,586 4,601 4,695 4,854 4,764 £1,620,606 1,661,073 1,785,222 1,931,396 2,066,579 2,356,217 2,254,247 2,297,907 2,329,271 2,408,299 2,381,421 2,529,858 2,649,205 2,839,996 2,852,218 2,821,601 2,910,807 2,976,576 3,028,790 3,154,795 3,307,960 3,400,355 3,498,974 3,562,726 3,787,806 4,436,265 4,526,655 4,822,922 5,361,818 5,186,463 5,815,672 5,947,306 6,963,381 7,408,556 7,809,523 8,045,603 8,399,310 8,950,938 9,370,749 9,341,494 t> Including £700 not classified. 42,695,927 45,078,143 48,892,780 53,235,510 57,742,000 59,255,715 61,237,000 62,215,775 62,973,328 62,862,674 61,776,703 65,491,625 66,557,442 69,377,124 71,062,270 70,522, 643 69, 555,774 69, 591,953 70,943,376 72,894,665 77,025,017 79,948,702 81,860,607 82,092,040 80,631,892 84,310,831 85,922,702 90,119,122 93,737,054 96,252,501 101,667,065 104,801,858 106,558,815 109,469,720 110,888,714 111,833,272 113,531,019 117,227,931 121,548,923 119,894,327 39.069.076 41,628,502 42,326,859 42,660,741 43,466,356 44.446.077 44,939,729 43,486,526 47 49 53 55 54 54 54 53 52 51 52 52 53 53 53 52 52 52 52 54 55 56 57 56 56 56 57 58 62 62 62 63 64 c Including £132 not classified. DECENNIAL PERIODS. Pence. 1867 1877 1887 1897 1907 14,247 17,077 19,578 21,433 23,108 £17,935,634 26,534,110 30,573,287 0 40,518,064 50,975,343 £21,544,365 34,109,947 37,341,299 47,857,172 61,202,831 £39,479,999 60,644,057 67,914,586 88,375,236 112,178,174 66.25 58.0 57.66 62.85 £2,771 3,551 3,469 4,123 4,854 £2,329,271 3,028,790 5,361,818 9,370,749 £39,479,999 62,973,328 70,943,376 93,737,054 121,548,923 £19,848,952 33,857,978 37,063,266 53,083,804 76,609,194 £19,631,047 29,115,350 33,880,110 40,653,20) 44,939,729 Per cent. 50 54 52 57 63 a Including £700 not classified. The above figures are the traffic returns and gross and net earnings of all the railways in the United Kingdom. The English returns do not give the number of tons of freight carried 1 mile, but they give train mileage, which is the nearest British equivalent. The figures for 1868 can not be obtained, as some of the railway companies did not send in returns for that year. For 1867 receipts from miscellaneous sources are included with those obtained from passengers, parcels, etc. 17 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 7.—DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION OF TEA AND SUGAR, 1867-1908. P e r c capita. C o n s u m p t i o n of sugar Consumpt i o n of tea. Year. 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 ! : 1 Pounds. 110,988,209 106,815,262 Pounds. 3.68 3.52 111,796,491 117,551,152 123,401,889 127,661,360 131,881,476 3.63 3.81 3.92 137,279,891 145,327,432 149,104,194 151,114,886 157,396,661 4.22 160,432,284 1880 1881 158,321,572 160,051,314 J 1882 164,958,230 170,780,777 175,060,301 182,408,830 178,800,197 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 j 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1 1905 1906 | 1907 1908 Per capita. 183,561,835 185,416,238 185,578,298 193,949,452 202,396,631 207,055,679 208,036,017 214,259,315 221,731,490 227,722,561 231,328,156 235,353,767 242,506,079 249,751,032 255,824,617 254,398,837 255,327,559 256,467,452 258,776,914 269,503,175 273,768,525 275,239,751 4.01 4.11 4.43 4.49 4.50 4.64 4.68 4.57 4.58 4.69 4.82 4.90 5.06 4.92 5.02 5.03 4.99 5.17 5.35 5.43 5.40 5.51 5.65 5.75 5.79 5.83 5.95 6.07 6.16 6.06 6.03 5.99 5.99 6.17 6.21 6.18 Raw. Refined. Raw. Refined. Cwts. (a) Cwts. (a) (a) (a) Pounds. 40.34 Pounds. (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 13,747,781 15,779,891 2,573,620 2,594,652 2,098,267 3,255,214 14,654,192 17,329,880 16,687,978 3,098,450 2,870,160 2,910,832 18,376,385 19,567,059 2,633,205 2,638,944 19,672,203 19,135,691 18,986,327 15,474,147 17,528,381 3,138,048 4,039,778 5,109,507 9.91 12.67 15.89 18.96 1 20.52 20.30 26.54 50.80 50.65 44.99 47.22 47.19 45.62 40.10 47.92 28. 22 32.93 30.60 33.13 39. 81 39.99 41.39 43.74 43.61 36.83 39.70 35.44 35.27 15,614,347 16,250,495 17,626,203 19,074,721 21,186,431 18,321,180 18,545,355 17,581,718 14,672,026 45.07 48. 42 51.91 57.11 48.90 49.02 46.02 32.18 35.05 33.28 38.17 37.69 38.72 18,063,167 19,664,153 38.02 46.34 49.94 37.80 l ! 10.22 9.37 9.42 8.44 8.39 59.05 47.73 53.64 13,813,492 14,003,194 14,634,792 15,418,948 13,149,641 14,314,112 12,900,457 12,958,788 11,938,137 13,130,155 12,589,568 14,583,061 14,543,126 15,095,429 14,882,426 8.85 8.77 10.86 60.00 11,115,151 10,419,955 11,385,544 15,679,088 13,912,486 16,780,564 7.63 8.87 62.25 62.16 8,809,669 9,444,789 15,057,305 15,938,376 16,068,532 5.29 6.19 50.00 53.85 48.35 56.58 53.98 58.91 6,145,932 6,704,832 6,684,414 16,726,975 16,813,776 3.73 5.83 41.51 41.18 43.96 47.37 53.82 (a) (a) 14,821,932 16,144,096 2.85 2.76 39.25 38.83 41.40 ! a Satisfactory figures for these years cannot be obtained. These figures are ascertained by deducting the re-exports from the imports. No allowance has been made for any quantity that may have been re-exported after being worked up or further manufactured. Sugar was first admitted duty free in 1874, but a duty was re-imposed in 1902. Half of this duty was remitted in the budget of 1908. FOR DECENNIAL PERIODS. Pounds. 110,988,209 151,114,886 183,561,835 231,328,156 273,768,525 72138—10- Pounds. 3.68 4.50 5.02 5.79 6.21 Cwts. Cwts. 16,144,096 17,528,381 13,149,641 14,882,426 3,255,214 6,704,832 15,614,347 19,664,153 Pounds. 40.34 53.85 53.64 36.83 37.80 Pounds. 2.85 10.86 20.52 43.74 49.94 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 18 TABLE No. 8.—PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS OF COAL, IRON, AND STEEL, 1867-1908. I r o n a n d steel. Coal. Production. Export. Exports. Year. Old a n d scrap i r o n . Production. Quantity. Value. P i g iron. Quantity. Tons. 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 : 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 \ 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 128,680,131 125,067,916 131,867,105 133,344,826 134,610,763 132,607,866 134,008,228 146,818,622 154,184,300 156,499,977 163,737,327 160,757,779 159,351,418 157,518,482 162,119,812 169,935,219 176,916,724 181,614,288 185,479,126 181,786,871 164,325,795 188,277,525 189,661,362 195,361,260 202,129,931 202,054,516 220,094,781 225,181,300 219,046,945 227,095,042 230,334,469 232,428,272 236,128,936 251,067,628 267,830,962 261,528,795 Tons. 10,565,829 10,967,062 10,744,945 11,702,649 12,747,989 13,198,494 12,617,566 13,927,205 14,544,916 16,299,077 15,420,050 15,494,633 16,442,296 18,719,971 19,587,063 20,934,448 22,775,634 23,350,230 23,770,957 23,283,389 24,460,967 26,970,536 28,956,445 30,142,839 31,084,116 30,453,973 29,031,955 33,073,698 33,101,452 34,262,056 37,096,918 36,562,796 43,111,404 46,098,228 43,765,912 44,897,948 46,622,700 48,250,280 49,359,272 57,792,204 66,063,258 65,180,649 Tons. Tons. £5,488,945 5,437,922 5,165,668 5,638,371 6,246,133 10,442,321 13,188,511 11,984,621 9,658,088 5,991,408 6,365,462 6,555,997 6,608,664 6,381,051 o5,995,337 7,721,000* 7,300,000 8,493,000 8,490,000 8,904,463 7,844,486 7,330,474 7,206,799 8,372,933 8,785,950 9,564,616 10,645,919 10,851,130 1 10,633,151 9,837,338 10,169,991 11,345,299 14,781,990 19,020,269 18,895,078 16,810,758 7,575,000 7,297,000 6,870,000 7,441,000 7,898,000 8,245,000 7,904,000 7,406,000 6,709,000 6,976,000 7,427,000 7,703,000 8,659,000 8,796,000 8,631,000 9,421,000 8,968,000 7,929,000 8,517,000 14,375,476 17,371,331 15,433,803 15,156,313 16,654,955 18,135,502 23,093,250 38,619,856 30,334,748 27,581,136 27,262,786 1 8,811,000 8,562,000 26,862,386 9,592,000 26,061,120 10,149,000 31,504,291 9,923,000 42,118,994 41,615,923 i Pig and puddled iron. Steel ingots, c 723,605 851,659 904,507 1,117,938 1,029,522 1,320,561 1,808,728 2,245,666 2,041,624 1,891,985 2,020,450 2,403,214 3,196,778 3,774,670 3,605,346 3,637,381 3,207,994 2,966,522 2,983,000 3,260,453 3,312,115 4,306,211 4,559,736 4,639,042 4,933,010 4,901,054 4,897,044 4,909,067 5,034,101 5,026,879 5,812,282 6,462,274 6,522,748 Tons. 47,285 95,263 120,020 106,749 139,812 107,521 60,339 43,141 21,610 22,591 23,409 32,358 235,151 243,613 123,725 132,033 97,475 68,141 85,236 144,860 289,312 144,972 146,719 149,902 111,068 106,488 6126,723 85,145 98,711 130,921 89,421 86,445 118,872 97,351 89,151 107,236 146,125 169,996 163,208 191,304 175,064 137,393 Value. £187,831 377,307 487,379 501,536 672,696 656,262 399,522 245,381 102,837 95,977 100,788 123,976 801,303 1,165,069 488,047 507,161 337,995 223,422 261,435 388,490 827,755 396,981 432,175 502,223 354,369 327,616 342,175 224,927 256,468 344,540 241,346 240,573 394,014 376,783 284,944 336,763 453,946 500,621 473,326 596,823 573,449 413,349 Quantity. Tons. 565,612 552,999 710,656 753,339 1,057,458 1,331,143 1,142,065 776,116 947,827 910,005 882,059 923,080 1,223,436 1,632,343 1,482,354 1,758,072 1,564,048 1,269,576 960,931 1,044,552 1,158,174 1,036,319 1,190,371 1,145,268 840,055 767,053 840,294 830,985 866,568 1,060,165 1,201,104 1,042,853 1,380,342 1,427,525 839,182 1,103,027 1,065,392 810,949 983,306 1,665,809 1,943,939 1,296,521 Value. £1,645,788 1,582,391 2,055,073 2,229,045 3,229,408 6,712,579 7,118,037 3,673,734 3,449,916 2,842,434 2,528,655 2,470,162 3,150,389 5,218,660 4,104,776 4,962,185 4,077,456 2,945,223 2,092,816 2,254,497 2,736,866 2,206,373 2,988,324 3,498,568 2,205,567 1,974,745 1,971,518 1,912,958 2,077,073 2,533,883 2,889,440 2,739,093 4,785,244 5,994,306 2,630,526 3,571,185 3,360,430 2,369,210 3,096,955 5,824,616 7,205,732 4,109,045 M a n u f a c t u r e s of iron a n d steel. Quantity. Tons. 1,355,128 1,393,590 1,844,655 1,965,487 1,971,949 1,944,098 1,755,409 1,668,265 1,487,869 1,291,874 1,440,902 1,341,422 1,424,897 1,917,037 2,214,236 2,463,447 2,391,785 2,159,274 2,084,515 2,199,082 2,695,542 2,785,272 2,849,092 2,706,260 2,289,023 1,865,738 1,897,758 1,735,757 1,871,873 2,362,809 1,398,169 2,116,695 2,221,112 2,019,227 1,973,341 2,370,618 2,499,209 2,451,893 2,738,076 3,016,391 3,208,288 2,800,000 Value. £15,729,127 15,674,697 19,799,628 21,307,509 22,222,030 28,627,326 30,213,880 27,271,141 22,194,518 17,798,999 17,484,472 15,799,102 15,465,671 22,006,587 22,998,085 26,128,960 24,174,765 21,327,420 19,356,487 19,174,733 21,427,693 23,813,312 25,721,630 27,564,546 24,317,064 19,463,407 18,286,985 16,554,489 17,351,310 20,928,910 21,515,934 19,652,618 22,927,483 25,629,047 22,378,231 25,306,152 27,038,831 25,697,461 28,729,483 34,015,979 39,357,654 33,296,983 a For 1879 and the preceding years, the amount of pig iron produced from imported ores is included in these figures. 6 From 1893 onwards, iron ore is included with old and scrap iron. cNo official figures are published showing the production of steel; the above have been kindly supplied by the "Iron and Coal Trades Review." DECENNIAL PERIODS. Tons. 1867. 1877.. 1887.. 1897.. 1907. 134,610,763 162,119,812 202,129,931 267,830,962 Tons. 10,565,829 15,420,050 24,460,967 37,096,918 66,063,258 Tons. £5,488,945 7,844,486 10,169,991 6,608,664 7,441,000 8,796,000 16,654,955 42,118,994 |j 9,923,000 Tons. 904,507 3,196,778 4,559,736 6,522,748 Tons. 47,285 23,409 289,312 89,421 175,064 £187,831 100,788 827,755 241,346 573,449 Tons. 565,612 882,059 1,158,174 1,201,104 1,943,939 £1,645,788 2,528,655 2,736,866 2,889, 440 7,205,732 Tons. 1,355,128 1,440,902 2,695,542 1,398,169 3,208,288 ' 19 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 9.—IMPERIAL AND LOCAL REVENUES AND DEBTS, 1867-1908. Debts. Revenues. Year. Gross imperial. 1867-68.. 1868-69.. 1869-70.. 1870-71.. 1871-72.. 1872-73.. 1873-74.. 1874-75.. 1875-76.. 1876-77.. 1877-78.. 1878-79.. 1879-80.. 1880-81.. 1881-82.. 1882-83.. 1883-84.. 1884-85.. 1885-86.. 1886-87.. 1887-88.. 1888-89.. 1889-90.. 1890-91.. 1891-92.. 1892-93.. 1893-94.. 1894-95.. 1895-96.. 1896-97.. 1897-98.. 1898-99.. 1899-1900 1900-1... 1901-2... 1902-3... 1903-4... 1904-5... 1905-6... 1906-7... 1907-8... £69, 600,218 ' 72, 591,991 75, 434,252 69, 945,220 74, 708,314 76, 608,770 77, 335,657 73, 598,915 75, 487,509 76, 769,362 77, 739,671 81, 154,683 79, 344,098 81, 872,354 83, 955,229 386,505 160,184 988,110 581,301 772,758 802,254 472,812 304,316 489,112 90, 994,786 90, 395,377 91, 133,410 94, 683,762 101, 973,829 103, 949,885 106, 614,004 108, 336,193 119, 839,905 130, 384,684 142, 997,999 151, 551,698 141, 545,579 143, 370,404 143, 977,575 144, 814,073 146, 541,737 Gross local. Per capita. s. d. 5 6 6 11 Per capita. Imperial. £ s. d. 1 3 10 £36,496,000 8 4 4 5 6 11 7 8 7 7 4 10 5 6 5 9 5 10 7 4 5 10 6 10 7 9 8 3 8 8 9 9 3 9 4 7 7 7 7 8 7 4 7 9 7 0 6 11 3 2 2 2 2 11 6 12 0 12 10 13 1 2 18 3 3 2 9 3 8 2 3 11 6 3 6 2 3 6 4 3 5 11 3 5 8 3 5 10 62,947,814 63,797,892 67,705,079 64,073,869 62,809,433 67,403,092 68,376,193 66,635,164 67,162,960 66,921,693 69,081,937 69,983,555 76,137,556 82,036,437 87,683,353 91,735,122 91,563,373 97,791,911 101,126,879 110,715,768 121,367,952 134,874,522 145,148,595 152,291,788 158,106,226 168,344,755 163,975,539 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 10 17 0 19 11 2 8 5 2 9 3 8 11 2 10 1 2 14 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 19 4 9 11 13 17 15 0 11 2 11 11 11 1 £806, 572,884 805, 480,164 801, 406,561 796, 104,155 792, 661,132 785, 761,762 a 779, 283,245 774, 350,903 776, 196,491 775, 347,577 777, 328,421 778, 318,024 776, 504,339 770, 772,933 763, 539,816 756, 946,020 749, 214,331 743, 124,689 745, 039,844 738, 779,176 706, 727,581 699, 300,769 690, 663,838 683, 480,459 677, 069,062 671, 119,937 667, 290,715 659, 001,552 652, 286,366 645, 171,525 638, 817,507 635, 393,734 638, 919,932 703, 934,349 765, 215,653 798, 349,190 794, 498,100 796, 736,491 788, 990,187 779, 164,704 762, 326,051 Per capita. £ 26 26 25 25 24 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 21 21 20 20 20 20 19 18 18 18 17 17 s. 6 1 13 4 17 8 19 11 7 1 18 13 8 1 13 7 19 12 10 3 3 16 8 1 15 8 17 16 16 16 15 15 3 16 9 2 16 11 15 16 18 18 18 18 18 10 18 4 16 11 8 1 Per capita. Local. £ s. d. £136, 934,070 144, 203,299 151, 704,640 159, 255,776 164, 847,463 173, 207,963 181, 488,720 186, 821,642 192, 222,099 195; 442,397 198, 671,312 201, 215,458 207, 524,093 215, 343,545 224, 158,370 235, 335,049 243, 209,862 252, 135,574 262, 017,152 276, 229,048 293, 864,224 316, 704,222 343, 416,582 370, 607,493 393, 882,146 M66, 459,269 M82, 983,929 5 6 6 5 10 9 5 15 3 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 19 2 7 11 14 16 17 18 8 6 3 11 3 8 5 2 6 18 4 7 7 7 7 1 1 4 9 8 11 14 7 7 17 11 8 1 10 8 6 3 8 13 3 9 2 9 14 10 11 11 13 13 2 13 13 19 17 13 17 2 » F o r 1873-4 a n d t h e p r e c e d i n g y e a r s t h e imperial d e b t includes u n c l a i m e d stock a n d d i v i d e n d s . & F o r 1904-5, £45,943,557, a n d for 1905-6, £47,438,852 are i n c l u d e d in respect of loans t a k e n over or raised b y t h e Metropolitan W a t e r B o a r d . FOR DECENNIAL 1867-68.... 1877-78 1887-88 1897-98 1907-8 £69,600,218 77,739,671 89,802,254 106,614,004 146,541,737 £ 5. d. 2 5 6 2 5 10 2 8 8 2 12 10 3 5 10 PERIODS. £ s. d. 1 3 10 £36,496,000 1 16 5 | 2 10 1 67,162,960 101,126,879 £806,572,884 777,328,421 706,727,581 638,817,507 762,326,051 £ 26 22 19 15 17 s. d. 6 6 18 10 3 3 16 5 2 4 £ £192,222,099 262,017,152 s. d. 6 16 8 6 8 3 i N . B . — T h e figures for i m p e r i a l a n d local r e v e n u e s a n d i m p e r i a l d e b t s are for t h e U n i t e d K i n g d o m ; b u t those relating t o t h e local d e b t s are o n l y for E n g l a n d and W a l e s . T h e figures a r e o n l y a p p r o x i m a t e . A n a c t w a s passed i n 1907-8 causing all r e v e n u e assigned to local p u r p o s e s t o b e p a i d i n t o t h e e x c h e q u e r before passing on to t h e various local bodies. P r e v i o u s t o t h a t d a t e t h i s r e v e n u e was p a i d direct to local t a x a t i o n accounts, a n d t h e earlier basis of classification h a s b e e n a d o p t e d w i t h t h e a b o v e figures so as t o get a c o n t i n u o u s record w i t h t h e r e t u r n s issued i n earlier y e a r s . NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 20 TABLE No. 10.- -ESTIMATED RATEABLE VALUE OF RENTAL ASSESSED TO THE POOR RATES FOR ENGLAND AND WALES, 1867-1908. Year. 1867-68.... 1868-69.... 1869-70.... 1870-71.... 1871-72.... 1872-73.... 1873-74.... 1874-.75.... 1875-76.... 1876-77.... 1877-78.... 1878-79..., 1879-80.... 1880-81.... 1881-82.... 1882-83.... 1883-84.... 1884-85.... 1885-86.... 1886-87.... 1887-88.... 1888-89.... 1889-90.... 1890-91.... 1891-92... 1892-93... 1893-94... 1894-95... 1895-96.... 1896-97... 1897-98.... 1898-99.... 1899-1900.. 1900-1901.. 1901-2 1902-3 1903-4 1904-5 1905-6 1906-7 1907-8 Gross estimated rental. £136, 408,462 140, 524,319 146, 989,979 150, 980,679 154, 606,467 157, 968,723 160, 248,997 165, 143,300 167, 449,369 169, 835,285 172, 653,906 175, 044,207 177, 240,827 177, 954,875 178, 589,584 179, 700,566 181, 751,996 186, 126,397 188, 397,661 190, 770,928 193, 130,862 195, 325,527 199, 380,667 202, 703,325 206, 996,784 211, 458,966 216, 640,573 224, 503,275 231, 089,809 237, 103,143 243, 061,842 248, 426,532 254, 887,521 258, 905,070 Rateable value. Rateable value per capita. £100,668,698 £ s. d. 4 12 0 104,405, 304 107,398, 242 109,447, 111 i112,392, 362 112,392, 362 115,646, 631 4 4 4 4 4 4 119,079 ; 589 124,587, 474 127,948, 380 131,021, 019 133,769, 875 135,645, 473 139,636, 307 141,407, 686 143,222, 438 145,527, 944 147,350, 562 148,907, 797 149,334, 624 149,696, 812 150,485, 974 | 152,116, 008 155,896, 383 157,722, 913 159,469, 468 161,139, 575 162,839, 965 165,990, 085 168,664, 993 172,065, 842 175,622, 758 180,406, 420 186,562, 760 191,106, 528 194,716, 894 199,355, 590 202,858, 961 207,067, 675 209,891, 13 0 14 3 14 9 16 0 16 0 16 2 4 17 9 5 0 11 5 2 2 5 3 4 4 6 6 3 0 2 1 3 6 5 6 11 7 1 0 2 3 8 7 0 0 0 5 10 5 9 6 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 0 8 0 8 11 10 7 13 14 15 16 17 18 18 <* T h e d a t e of v a l u a t i o n w a s c h a n g e d in 1873-74 from t h e e n d to t h e b e g i n n i n g of t h e y e a r . FOR DECENNIAL 1867-68 1877-78 1887-88 1897-98 1907-8 £150,980,679 177,954,875 202,703,325 258,905,070 PERIODS. £100,668,698 127,948,380 149,334,624 168,664,993 209,891,680 £ 4 5 5 5 5 s. 12 2 6 7 18 d. 0 2 2 0 0 Corresponding figures a r e n o t a v a i l a b l e for S c o t l a n d a n d I r e l a n d , as t h e m e t h o d of a s s e s s m e n t is different in t h o s e c o u n t r i e s . STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 21 TABLE No. 11.—INCOME-TAX RETURNS, 1867-1908. I n c o m e o n w h i c h t a x w a s received. Years ending A p r i l 5— 1867-68 1 1868-69 1869-70 1870-71 1871-72 i 1872-73 1873-74 1874-75 1875-76 1876-77 1877-78 1878-79 1879 80 1880-81 1881-82* 18§2-83 * 1883-84 1884-85 1885-86 * 1886-87* 1887-88 1888-89* 1889-90 1890-91 1891-92* 1892-93 1893-94* 1894-95 1 1895-96 1 1896-97 1897-98 1898-99* 1899-1900 1900-1 1901-2* 1902-3 1903-4* 1904-5 1905-6 1906-7* 1907-8* Schedule A (from t h e o w n e r s h i p of lands, houses, etc.). Schedule B (from t h e occ u p a t i o n of lands). Schedule C (from B r i t i s h , I n d i a n , Colonial, a n d foreign governm e n t securities). Schedule D (from businesses, concerns, professions, e m p l o y ments, etc.). Schedule E (salaries of government, corporation, and public c o m p a n y officials). £132,273,709 133,478,032 134,703,602 141,991,319 £37,594,552 37,447,874 37,301,083 38,996,897 38,723,585 38,132,759 38,609,024 38,252,044 38,161,062 36,170,472 35,489,603 35,178,934 34,465,770 33,634,853 32,673,788 / 34,815,143 33,460,049 32,548,550 31,676,037 29,801,159 28,226,678 26,941,498 25,555,159 24,831,874 7,317,903 6,831,919 6,281,955 5,497,469 5,176,625 5,059,442 5,026,024 4,987,105 4,832,636 4,706,301 4,411,746 4,338,514 4,431,668 4,205,124 4,090,835 4,111,585 4,025,870 £33,689,568 34,790,120 35,700,480 38,118,540 38,646,360 40,530,120 41,819,280 42,389,640 41,765,002 39,968,177 39,908,025 39,510,310 39,860,483 39,846,473 39,992,771 40,206,304 40,580,574 41,013,640 42,088,711 43,847,528 46,512,059 45,239,877 43,002,070 41,689,246 36,616,685 36,668,708 37,085,584 36,624,197 36,394,180 36,127,937 35,966,088 36,703,116 36,165,000 38,170,385 40,768,889 42,310,728 40,286,157 41,357,050 42,316,844 41,710,964 43,185,042 £160,978,671 161,594,118 166,352,052 176,075,499 189,305,247 205,726,164 224,577,739 239,075,475 242,264,263 228,786,512 229,960,324 225,191,026 215,577,122 220,064,438 230,856,025 241,096,839 252,022,971 251,691,694 247,353,026 243,719,311 247,287,330 258,454,458 281,185,214 306,538,198 295,369,199 294,089,621 279,748,009 260,920,961 271,768,638 284,400,461 303,598,980 318,555,003 332,149,361 354,038,230 363,027,479 361,403,999 364,383,933 365,234,308 375,348,954 381,036,647 394,498,345 £22,005,866 22,110,858 24,171,654 24,670,543 25,391,653 25,162,638 25,987,172 27,168,759 28,118,985 24,326,818 25,368,614 25,429,079 25,986,622 26,190,960 27,285,049 28,257,272 29,510,323 29,590,626 30,290,853 30,828,725 31,564,607 32,660,897 34,325,446 36,465,807 35,132,812 36,785,756 36,644,052 32,525,514 33,878,682 35,806,653 37,499,958 39,861,208 42,678,520 45,787,966 47,164,772 48,271,363 49,713,341 50,835,535 52,742,309 54,736,452 54,351,539 a 142,736,057 144,034,193 6 150,008,849 151,374,750 153,475,009 c161,092,927 162,871,592 165,116,425 170,187,031 171,229,962 d 173,350,829 175,059,817 175,555,583 175,636,172 178,004,328 177,225,316 176,448,812 177,750,451 176,980,907 177,725,959 h 162,714,601 163,189,396 166,080,400 9140,111, 859 140,740,755 142,270,137 143,120,150 148,123,018 149,043,232 151,403,371 152,178,033 152,282,299 156,197,274 157,696,080 157,525,804 158,452,590 156,825,780 Total n e t produce. Total. £386,542,366 389,421,002 398,228,871 419,852,798 434,802,902 453,585,874 481,002,064 498,260,668 503,784,321 490,344,906 493,598,158 490,425,774 486,077,028 490,966,686 504,158,462 519,435,375 531,129,500 530,480,682 529,412,955 525,422,039 530,039,486 541,047,181 561,048,796 587,251,084 537,151,200 537,565,400 525,840,000 475,680,000 487,958,880 503,664,630 525,211,200 548,229,450 564,868,749 594,106,253 607,550,919 608,606,903 615,012,373 619,328,097 632,024,746 640,048,238 £7,353,310 8,848,284 7,572,170 6,389,624 9,925,664 6,964,353 5,563,934 3,890,520 3,956,169 5,714,309 5,727,017 9,395,365 9,233,322 11,199,816 9,578,414 12,758,661 j 10,083,927 12,013,332 ; 15,843,065 15,723,555 13,948,844 ! j | ! ! 052,886,576 i 12,273,521 12,849,349 13,295,136 13,428,780 13,439,135 15,337,000 15,856,000 16,265,296 16,788,821 17,507,040 18,274,315 18,828,958 29,705,312 35,440,470 38,037,931 28,188,067 30,966,404 31,601,237 32,002,412 31,473,658 Rate in the pound sterling. s. d. 0 5 0 6 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 6 4 3 2 0 2 0 3 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6i 5 6 8 8 7 0 6 0 6 0 6 *0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 0 0 s. 0 0 0 0 1 d. 5 3 P r o d u c e for each p e n n y . £1,470,662 1,474,714 1,514,434 1,597,406 1,654,277 1,741,088 1,854,644 1,945,260 1,978,084 1,904,770 1,909,005 1,879,073 1,846,664 1,866,636 1,915,683 1,962,871 2,016,785 2,002,222 1,980,395 1,965,440 1,992,690 2,045,587 2,141,558 2,215,856 2,238,130 2,239,856 2,191,000 1,982,000 2,033,162 2,098,602 2,188,380 2,284,289 2,353,619 2,475,442 2,531,462 2,535,862 2,562,551 2,580,533 2,633,436 2,666,867 2,622,805 j 1 j | i DECENNIAL P E R I O D S . 1867-68. 1877-78. 1887-88. 1897-98. 1907-8.. £132,273,709 162,871,592 176,448,812 143,120,150 156,825,780 £37,594,552 35,489,603 28,226,678 5,026,024 4,025,870 £33,689,568 39,908,025 46,512,059 35,966,088 43,185,042 £160,978,671 229,960,324 247,287,330 303,598,980 394,498,345 £22,005,866 25,368,614 31,564,607 37,499,958 54,351,539 £386,542,366 493,598,158 530,039,486 525,211,200 652,886,576 £7,353,310 5,727,017 13,948,844 17,507,040 31,473,658 7 8 0 £1,470,662 1,909,005 1,992,690 2,188,380 2,622,805 a First valuation list in the metropolis under the Act (32 and 33 Vict., c. 67) came into force on April 5,1871. b "Gross amount of property and profit assessed" from April 5,1873, includes exemptions under Schedules A and B, formerly omitted in Ireland. c Second valuation list in the metropolis under the Actj(32 and 33 Vict., c. 67) came into force on April 5,1876, and formed the basis of assessment concurrently with new assessment under A and B for rest of the Kingdom. d Third valuation list in the metropolis came into force on April 5, 1881, and formed basis of assessments under Schedules A and B, the new valuation for the rest of the Kingdom, which takes place every third year, having preceded it on April 1,1879. eNew assessments under Schedules A and B came into force for the metropolis in 1881-82, 1886-87, 1891-92, 1896-97, 1901-2, and in 1906-7, and for the rest of the United Kingdom in 1882-83, 1885-86,1888-89,1893-94, 1898-99, and 1903-4. / The apparent increase in this amount as compared with that of the previous year arises from the duty being charged at seven-eighths of the rate in force in lieu of the parliamentary deduction of one-eighth being made from the gross rental of tithe free lands in England before being charged to duty. Allowing for this, there is an actual decrease of about £1,620,905 in the net value of lands in England for 1882-83. g In 1894-95 an allowance under Schedule A was first granted for repairs. h Previous to 1891-92, Schedules A, B, C, D, and E and their total represent the net amount of property and profits charged to the duty of income tax, but after that date they represent the amount of income on which tax was received. t For the years 1891-92,1892-93 and 1893-94 income tax was levied on incomes of £150 a year and upward (with an abatement of £120 on incomes under £400); for the years 1894-95 to 1897-98 on incomes above £160 (with abatements of £160 on incomes not exceeding £400 and £100 on incomes exceeding £400 but not exceeding £500); for the years 1898-99 to 1906-7 on incomes above £160 (with abatements of £160 on incomes exceeding £160 but not exceeding £400); £150 on incomes exceeding £400 but not exceeding £500; £120 on incomes exceeding £500 but not exceeding £600; and £70 on incomes exceeding £600 but not exceeding £700. k Statistics incomplete owing to a necessary change in practice following legislation. N. B.—The net produce represents the yield of the tax imposed for any particular year irrespective of the date of actual collection. For 1870-71 and previously the total net produce and produce per penny are only approximate. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL FAILURES IN ENGLAND, WALES, AND SCOTLAND, 1874-1908. Scotland. E n g l a n d and Wales. Year. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907. 1908. Number of failures. 7,919 7,889 9,249 9,533 11,450 13,132 10,298 9,727 9,041 8,555 4,192 4,354 4,857 4,866 4,859 4,542 4,044 4,242 4,657 4,901 4,974 4,415 4,170 4,098 4,310 4,111 4,410 4,244 4,202 4,286 4,546 4,764 4,436 4,111 4,306 A m o u n t of liabilities. 20,136,670 25,533,644 20,873,349 19,479,859 29,973,742 29,678,194 16,188,637 17,679,347 19,108,060 21,268,153 14,048,712 9,064,456 7,995,037 8,995,752 7,148,950 6,380,362 6,184,146 8,600,726 8,892,162 7,547,794 7,018,168 6,547,700 5,919,197 5,771,557 6,827,728 5,925,222 6,479,315 6,794,320 5,-569,669 5,320,967 6,961,836 5,915,867 5,762,199 5,673,623 5,509,949 A m o u n t of assets. 5,431,848 7,332,779 6,165,458 5,989,154 9,023,075 10,193,617 4,701,506 4,890,899 5,492,919 5,987,545 4,038,975 3,101,323 2,877,644 2,682,522 2,256,879 1,998,957 2,238,584 3,164,966 3,089,791 2,834,553 2,373,884 2,046,627 2,339,936 2,802,602 2,622,492 1,937,170 2,603,238 3,242,445 2,770,881 2,535,432 2,803,594 2,343,627 1,886,621 1,917,338 2,103,492 Number of failures. 382 441 482 543 717 1,077 582 450 452 342 406 362 450 444 442 388 339 348 346 356 341 356 317 a 278 282 297 341 312 294 302 317 278 276 279 304 A m o u n t of liabilities. 797,660 742,513 2,269,042 1,666,298 1,614,063 1,163,935 1,243,359 1,610,253 14,295,718 1,625,072 7,595,757 1,136,653 1,336,721 1,529,583 1,804,341 8,955,835 7,994,129 8,048,414 1,547,956 918,261 7,503,502 909,379 1,475,144 1,019,291 873,026 1,572,034 662,244 1,008,020 1,917,573 1,472,535 692,772 821,092 1,303,071 894,808 980,417 A m o u n t of assets. 353,493 348,298 1,112,633 724,804 748,468 591,251 601,960 696,272 871,159 740,429 520,752 933,859 293,667 789,845 721,466 1,244,033 454,373 1,278,286 542,598 544,033 560,404 397,615 626,418 483,685 787,651 391,117 322,230 325,603 470,129 610,910 310,387 407,031 677,663 508,924 572,962 a P r e v i o u s t o 1897 t h e year w a s c a l c u l a t e d to October 31, b u t from t h a t d a t e o n w a r d it w a s c a l c u l a t e d from D e c e m b e r 31. N . B.—-In 1883 a n e w bankruptcy a c t c a m e i n t o force w h i c h altered t h e classification of t h e r e t u r n s from t h a t d a t e o n w a r d . PART II. STATISTICS OF JOINT STOCK AND OTHER BANKS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. (FURNISHED BY " T H E ECONOMIST,' F. W. HIRST, EDITOR.) 23 STATISTICS OF JOINT-STOCK AND OTHER BANKS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. TABLE No. 1.—AMOUNT OF BANK CAPITAL AND SURPLUS (RESERVE FUND), IN UNITED KINGDOM, 1877-1908. The following figures are compiled from the London Economist's annual banking supplements, the first of which was published in 1877. The figures relating to the amount of bank capital of the joint stock banks are complete as far back as 1878. The same cannot be said of the figures showing the reserve fund of the joint stock banks and the amount of partners' capital and reserve fund of the private banks, for these had to be obtained from balance sheets issued by the various banking companies, and as will be explained in the "Memorandum on Bank Deposits" the earlier returns are far from complete. The sudden fall shown in the returns of the colonial joint stock banks with London offices for the year 1893 is accounted for by the fact that ten Australian banks suspended payment in that year. They underwent reconstruction, and their returns were again available in 1894. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Joint-stock b a n k s . Ireland. Scotland. England and Wales. Colonial ( L o n d o n office). Foreign ( L o n d o n office). Total. Date. Subscribed. Paid up. Surplus. Subscribed 1877—Oct... 27,726 1878—May.. 119,182 O c t . . . 120,056 1879—May.. 121,074 31,216 I 11,412 48,091 16,491 12,539 48,313 17,530 12,539 47,976 17,138 j 13,563 O c t . . . 122,382 1880—May.. 140,916 47,997 48,097 48,504 18,526 50,076 20,488 21,371 21,394 O c t . . . 148,955 1881—May.. 170,634 O c t . . . 158,196 1882—May.. 159,674 Oct... 169,713 1883—May.. Oct... 1884—May.. Oct... 1885—May.. Oct... 1886—May.. Oct... 1887—May.. Oct... 1888—May.. Oct... 1889—May.. Oct... 1890—May.. Oct... 1891—May.. Oct... 1892—May.. Oct... 1893—May.. Oct... 170,577 181,093 183,280 186,492 184,146 186,241 184,796 184,459 185,351 186,074 186,529 186,347 186,547 188,686 186,152 186,216 200,511 202,278 205,335 207,308 208,787 207,929 1894—May.. 207,854 O c t . . . 208,236 1895—May.. 208,225 50,103 50,891 51,565 51,851 52,491 52,505 53,316 53,690 53,535 53,738 53,631 53,529 53,505 53,663 53,768 53,866 53,878 53,750 53,771 56,768 57,681 58,159 57,702 58,641 58,460 58,357 O c t . . . 208,674 58,411 58,459 58,678 1896—May.. 208,522 O c t . . . 212,508 58,683 59,704 1897—May.. 212,751 O c t . . . 211,910 1898—May.. 214,561 59,756 59,369 O c t . . . 214,930 L899—May.. 213,966 Oct.J 216,745 18,498 19,439 22,053 23,289 23,789 24,374 25,797 25,786 25,929 26,082 26,092 26,462 26,242 26,174 26,306 27,252 27,021 27,736 27,970 29,749 30,117 30,547 30,841 31,233 31,170 28,489 28,275 28,162 28,232 28,383 29,607 29,763 29,617 30,949 Paid up. Surplus. 1,150 10,046 10,046 657 5,440 5,450 8,897 18,163 1 9,047 18,163 9,047 18,163 9,047 18,163 9,047 18,163 9,047 9,052 28,885 9,052 28,885 9,052 28,885 4,907 5,037 4,980 4,921 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 28,885 29,135 29,135 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 5,011 5,050 5,242 5,459 5,680 Subscribed. Paid up. 7,000 2,950 6,809 6,809 6,809 6,809 6,884 14,971 14,971 14,971 14,971 15,471 15,471 15,471 15,471 15,471 20,471 23,711 25,049 25,299 24,349 6,953 6,984 6,984 6,984 6,984 7,024 5,685 5,735 5,745 5,730 5,733 5,746 5,760 5,633 5,640 5,523 5,433 5,464 5,475 5,563 5,583 5,703 5,734 24,374 24,374 24,624 24,924 24,974 24,974 5,869 5,914 6,001 6,552 5,862 25,049 25,299 25,299 25,299 25,299 6,948 6,948 6,959 7,009 7,059 7,059 7,059 7,065 7,065 7,073 7,073 5,719 7,101 7,101 25,199 23,999 24,579 24,356 24,374 24,374 24,374 24,374 7,127 7,130 7,146 7,156 6,719 6,919 6,888 6,910 6,911 6,916 6,916 29,135 29,135 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,052 9,302 9,302 9,302 9,302 5,715 25,299 25,299 29,135 9,302 5,718 25,299 7,109 29,135 29,135 9,302 25,299 7,109 29,135 29,135 9,302 9,302 5,788 5,889 6,044 25,299 25,299 7,109 7,109 29,135 29,152 9,302 6,145 6,167 25,549 25,549 25,549 7,114 7,114 9,302 60,000 60,386 60,284 31,103 32,902 29,157 9,311 9,313 60,538 33,116 29,157 9,313 B a n k capital. B a n k capital. B a n k capital. 6,168 6,430 25,549 6,533 . 25,549 7,125 7,125 7,141 B a n k capital. Surplus. B a n k capital. Surplus. Subscribed. Paid up. Subscribed. Paid up. 2,815 2,896 1,396 26,812 2,959 27,601 31,414 19,897 20,430 20,726 20,818 21,143 21,366 6,938 7,336 26,426 15,408 28,413 7,057 6,880 7,453 7,604 28,745 28,745 17,563 18,439 18,439 18,152 18,153 21,541 7,922 B a n k capital. Surplus. Subscribed. Paid up. 199,930 100,251 103,161 Surplus. Private banks (partners capital and plus). 1,266 1,340 3,009 3,010 2,952 2,886 2,888 2,823 2,957 2,955 2,948 4,888 4,692 2,910 2,930 2,959 2,968 3,007 3,020 3,051 3,060 3,086 3,245 3,315 3,353 3,365 3,414 3,422 3,465 3,148 3,056 3,068 3,079 3,091 27,258 27,516 31,709 32,309 32,815 21,685 7,910 32,815 33,815 34,913 35,313 34,123 34,213 36,621 21,869 21,869 22,334 8,171 8,167 8,676 22,735 21,328 21,435 21,731 9,148 9,080 9,381 9,593 9,882 35,621 37,621 38,552 38,486 38,876 40,426 40,824 40,824 41,987 42,192 42,374 41,774 41,096 40,445 37,442 39,692 26,549 45,551 46,102 46,468 48,524 48,365 21,918 21,988 10,133 22,817 10,370 22,575 10,784 22,843 11,123 23,626 11,068 23,837 23,631 24,338 24,616 11,396 11,128 11,606 12,463 25,001 12,684 25,008 12,894 24,432 13,114 29,557 29,561 29,395 28,819 28,956 28,956 28,957 29,457 29,486 29,086 29,856 30,356 29,356 30,356 29,856 29,856 29,606 29,606 29,606 29,606 29,056 30,306 30,206 28,776 29,026 29,026 30,976 30,226 32,183 48,387 47,593 36,229 3,396 3,432 49,143 35,692 36,195 299,797 301,073 6,977 7,022 303,025 304,707 7,479 7,400 7,496 305,102 305,237 306,608 306,952 308,065 309,820 310,036 18,506 18,506 18,506 17,831 17,831 18,681 18,681 18,329 7,527 4,794 4,834 4,881 5,706 5,743 310,236 313,538 310,909 312,705 326,350 32B,009 328,740 327,960 333,639 319,138 340,022 340,883 107,315 108,246 109,576 108,526 109,145 110,085 109,680 109,603 110,894 110,572 110,817 111,088 111,404 112,178 112,897 112,706 113,296 21,533 6,835 21,569 21,923 21,860 6,917 7,423 7,404 348,403 32,530 32,467 25,194 25,194 25,444 7,959 8,102 353,939 137,605 8,275 35,478 35,478 35,728 353,496 351,993 8,830 39,728 29,444 138,245 137,858 142,631 33,025 33,062 35,995 6,955 7,253 106,068 106,259 106,416 5,777 5,890 7,863 49,216 7,369 18,171 18,511 18,196 18,456 18,456 17,906 104,023 20,210 20,383 31,558 31,339 31,734 3,272 3,352 17,985 265,801 281,840 287,043 243,859 265,972 253,464 6,151 6,086 31,625 48,709 18,440 17,620 17,845 18,420 20,446 20,373 32,111 7,630 34,143 33,795 235,521 4,225 5,136 4,808 3,460 4,092 7,302 102,847 103,110 103,323 6,655 6,910 7,713 7,495 7,157 7,192 6,832 6,916 31,359 48,399 50,513 3,195 3,524 203,237 205,869 211,862 18,463 18,470 17,831 18,226 18,226 19,132 19,012 24,471 12,459 22,692 12,020 22,693 12,202 14,999 6,975 23,032 7,390 27,269 7,542 28,679 7,603 3,129 3,151 3,251 2,498 2,840 7,711 7,739 7,820 7,885 8,082 8,480 8,994 340,685 343,257 344,346 350,228 347,770 360,682 116,357 116,055 116,967 114,737 116,583 108,846 118,210 122,461 123,751 126,831 127,966 129,418 132,233 131,440 34,182 36,052 33,693 36,926 36,496 40,109 41,239 40,743 41,785 45,869 47,837 48,534 49,397 50,848 53,019 53,715 52,271 52,648 53,365 50,767 50,606 51,036 52,601 52,905 55,503 56,392 59,374 59,813 59,397 59,381 59,690 55,078 51,040 11,475 13,234 12,489 12,232 50,678 11,858 11,982 50,325 11,968 50,549 51,960 53,253 11,901 11,834 54,120 8,701 54,237 56,232 8,565 7,014 56,807 59,483 7,018 7,081 60,905 7.098 25 8,594 26 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 1.—AMOUNT OF BANK CAPITAL AND SURPLUS (RESERVE FUND), IN UNITED KINGDOM, 1877-1908— Continued. Joint-stock b a n k s . England and Wales. Scotland. Colonial ( L o n d o n office). Ireland. Foreign (London office). Total. Date. B a n k capital. Subscribed. Paid up. 1900—May.. 216,550 O c t . . . 216,124 1901—May.. 219,132 60,444 O c t . . . 220,051 1902—May.. 220,350 61,277 61,184 61,013 60,549 61,034 O c t . . . 219,760 1903—May.. 225,220 O c t . . . 229,540 1904—May.. 232,709 O c t . . . 231,982 1905—May.. Oct... 1906—May.. Oct... 62,089 62,842 63,143 62,778 62,597 62,786 62,735 63,035 230,650 231,462 230,422 231,243 1907—May.. 230,383 O c t . . . 232,213 1908—May.. 232,977 O c t . . . 237,677 62,675 63,093 62,754 63,268 B a n k capital. Surplus. 33,716' 34,376 35,425 36,103 36,457 36,504 37,119 37,232 36,374 36,348 36,613 36,946 36,828 36,782 37,064 36,702 36,350 36,520 Subscribed. Paid up. 29,157 29,157 29,163 29,163 29,135 29,163 9,313 9,313 9,316 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 29,163 28,525 28,525 9,313 9,302 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,316 9,241 9,241 B a n k capital. B a n k capital. Surplus. 6,708 6,704 6,915 6,904 7,061 7,063 7,368 7,410 SubPaid scribed. u p . Surplus. 25,549 7,141 3,462 25,849 25,849 25,849 25,849 26,249 26,249 7,209 7,209 3,649 7,209 7,209 7,236 3,685 3,760 3,788 3,884 7,236 7,303 7,303 7,511 | 26,249 7,512 26,349 7,679 26,349 7,730 26,349 7,930 26,349 7,919 26,349 8,023 26,349 8,023 26,349 3,909 3,989 3,968 7,309 : 3,936 7,309 3,950 7,309 3,983 7,309 4,011 7,309 4,029 7,309 4,050 7,309 3,969 7,828 7,829 7,309 7,309 26,249 26,349 26,349 3,992 4,009 Subscribed. Paid up. 48,520 48,211 47,973 49,433 35,817 35,376 49,379 49,488 48,577 53,809 53,692 52,701 52,649 50,353 51,742 51,775 34,919 B a n k sapital. B a n k capital. Surplus. 9,050 9,48.1 9,687 35,505 10,156 35,513 10,345 35,523 10,779 34,715 11,421 39,338 12,191 38,457 13,306 37,855 13,624 37,908 14,029 51,766 35,528 14,175 35,917 14,576 35,898 14,703 35,889 15,366 52,287 53,279 55,020 36,507 15,512 37,571 16,278 37,904 16,790 Subscribed. Paid up. 29,694 359,504 29,484 358,859 387,733 142,409 141,931 Subscribed. Paid up. 39,728 39,518 65,616 65,616 67,665 67,665 68,965 69,498 69,370 68,670 72,359 82,359 83,259 83,259 86,631 88,390 92,390 93,107 Surplus. 9,368 9,646 55,207 17,842 55,207 17,957 57,106 18,591 57,106 18,675 58,363 19,756 58,897 58,406 66,406 70,120 72,120 73,028 20,057 20,698 21,687 23,249 23,639 25,132 73,028 25,348 76,429 28,417 81,227 30,042 84,427 33,222 85,133 33,703 390,112 392,370 392,325 398,174 408,259 411,183 408,865 411,170 419,686 420,935 421,789 424,292 428,402 433,520 440,678 167,685 168,511 170,314 170,194 171,719 177,696 176,625 183,664 187,250 187,059 188,305 188,586 191,618 197,452 199,302 202,855 Surplus. Private banks (partners capital and surplus). 62,304 7,208 63,856 73,554 7,125 6,193 74,880 76,242 6,097 6,061 76,905 79,573 5,912 80,979 81,857 83,107 85,520 86,473 88,477 88,781 92,920 94,248 97,670 98,851 5,245 4,893 4,748 4,745 4,548 4,393 4,394 4,389 4,255 4,250 4,157 4,161 p 2, tb If 5 S* 3 £ P &£& g M £ •<! £ o o o ^O 1 cn B o o r s O o f \ © o o 1 1 o o \ X © to X> Cn -4 • o C O MS- -4 fe © © i n 0 0 O a © co © 1—' O (X) OJ -*4 C n S3 o OS OS to L 1 Cn £ to --4 CO !_l S3 00 to .X) to CO 0 0 8 CO •jx O S CO (.a ~ J Ms- h-i • o £ MS- CO CO Cn o CO rf^ $ ~4 Cn -4 Cn w Ms. CO DO ~-4 OS *- Cn CO o or £ t CO r> OS M CO OS 00 -o to to OS 1-1 to OS o oo to V) CO ^ l_l CO I O CO CO t_l CO 8 C n O T S 8 £ CO ^4 OS >_! O r Cn to t o OS S3 CO K to ^ 3S CO O r ro oo 00 CO MS- ^4 to CO Ms- H- to $ CO MS- OO 0 0 Ms- S3 --4 ns CO Or 00 CO OS to to Ox fc o to , OS 8 Cn to to © ~vl CO a t-1 •<! 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MEMORANDUM ON BANK DEPOSITS. The above figures have been extracted from the Banking Supplements of the Economist. The first of these was published in 1877, and it has not been ound possible to obtain satisfactory figures previous to that date. As it is, the earlier returns are far from complete, for at that date joint stock banks did not arrange their balance sheets on a uniform plan, and some did not publish any statement of accounts at all. With regard to joint stock banks in England and Wales, only 50 banks out of a total of about 120 were included in the first return, 71 in the second, and 73 in the third. The deposits of the banks included in the third return corresponded to about 84 per cent of the total capital then employed in joint stock banking in England and Wales. The returns rapidly became more complete, and, owing to improvements in the balance sheets issued by the various banks, more accurate figures were obtained. By 1886 there were only 5 banks, or less than 1 per cent, which did not issue returns, and two years later a complete return of the joint stock banks in England and Wales was available. The returns for the Scottish joint stock banks were complete as far back as 1878. The earlier figures were affected by the failure of the City of Glasgow Bank, but they had quite recovered by 1883. In 1878 the returns for the Irish banks only corresponded to about 45 per cent of the total capital employed in joint stock banking in Ireland, but they gradually grew more complete and by 1883 corresponded to nearly 61 per cent of the total capital employed. They were not completed, however, until 1886, when returns for the Bank of Ireland were obtained for the first time. The private banks of the United Kingdom did not publish any balance sheets until 1892, when 37 were available. From this date their number showed a steady decrease, as they were gradually absorbed by amalgamations with various large joint stock banking companies. These amalgamations, which have occurred with increasing frequency since the early nineties, are partly responsible for the rapid increase shown in the later returns of the deposits of the joint stock banking companies. The returns for the joint stock banks in the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands have not been included in the above figures, as several of the Manx and Channel Island banking companies were absorbed by English joint stock banking companies. The deposits of the Manx banks in October, 1878, were £484,000, and in October, 1908, £1,059,000. The months May and October refer to the date of the publication of the Economist Banking Supplement, and do not represent the actual dates of the balance sheets. With regard to English and Welsh banks the May supplement gives figures taken from the balance sheets issued on December 31 and the October supplement figures taken from t h e balance sheets issued on June 30. The Scotch, Irish, colonial, and foreign banks issue balance sheets at various dates and in each case the figures have been taken from the last balance sheet issued before publication of the supplement. STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 29 TABLE No. 3.—STATEMENT OF BANK OF ENGLAND AT OPENING OF YEAR, ANNUALLY, 1889-1908. Year. Banks. Branches. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. Subscribed capital. £14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 14,553,000 Per cent Paid-up Reserve capital and to total liability of reserve fund. liabilishareholders. ties. £17,721,000 17,730,000 17,794,000 17,720,000 17,669,000 a 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 17,553,000 25. 23. 21. 22. 23. 22. 21. 15. 17. 18. 19. 18. 19. 18. 15. 17. 17. 17. 18. 18. Deposits. £28,297,000 34,107,000 39,815,000 36,044,000 34,058,000 33,768,000 37,087,000 66,461,000 54,736,000 49,647,000 43,411,000 48,627,000 43,798,000 48,342,000 65,207,000 56,375,000 53,425,000 52,038,000 50,337,000 49,131,000 Cash on hand, at call Pertocent Investments and at short deposits. in securities. notice. £19,289,000 17,782,000 23,466,000 22,295,000 24,398,000 24,489,000 32,547,000 44,960,000 34,159,000 30,453,000 29,338,000 29,342,000 28,541,000 32,065,000 29,777,000 28,912,000 29,927,000 28,530,000 29,064,000 30,746,000 68.2 52.1 58.9 61.9 71.6 72.5 87.8 67.6 62.4 61.3 67.6 60.3 65.2 66.3 45.7 51.3 56.0 54.8 57.7 62.6 a Prior to 1894 ''Paid-up capital and reserve fund" included dividend and undivided profits. £30,061,000 31,066,000 26,256,000 26,612,000 27,706,000 25,338,000 29,589,000 31,736,000 30,553,000 29,824,000 28,100,000 29,861,000 33,962,000 35,251,000 35,284,000 37,685,000 34,060,000 31,249,000 33,909,000 32,782,000 Discounts, loans, and advances. Dividend per cent per annum. £20,670,000 27,810,000 33,179,000 30,681,000 23,258,000 27,269,000 18,483,000 33,986,000 34,563,000 34,542,000 31,061,000 35,684,000 29,029,000 29,055,000 47,736,000 36,425,000 35,464,000 39,535,000 34,123,000 33,035,000 10 10M 11 10H 9% 10 10 10 10 10 10 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 30 TABLE No. 4.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF LONDON CLEARING BANKS, 1889-1908. Year. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. Num- Number Subscribed ber of of capital. banks. branches. 16 16 17 24 23 22 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 17 17 17 17 17 710 796 944 1,086 1,165 1,267 1,350 1,372 , 1,639 1,921 1,982 2,174 2,153 2,358 2,566 2,727 2,799 2,949 3,108 3,189 £86,225,000 91,636,000 103,576,000 114,089,000 116,178,000 114,640,000 115,632,000 115,632,000 120,575,000 124,683,000 125,827,000 129,320,000 133,196,000 136,535,000 145,895,000 154,732,000 155,694,000 157,278,000 158,261,000 159,424,000 cent Paid-up capi- Per liato total Reserve tal and rebility of liabili- shareholders. serve fund. ties. £28,490,000 30,395,000 38,443,000 39,433,000 40,243,000 a38,265,000 38,397,000 39,320,000 40,157,000 41,770,000 43,049,000 43,074,000 46,425,000 47,863,000 49,896,000 51,957,000 51,592,000 52,632,000 52,580,000 54,074,000 12.6 12.2 14.3 12.8 13.0 12.4 11.7 10.9 10.5 10.3 10.1 9.8 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.5 10.1 9.7 9.4 Deposits. £68,931,000 £183,013,000 72,482,000 202,164,000 82,952,000 215,483,000 90,741,000 253,280,000 92,716,000 255,806,000 91,546,000 252,844,000 92,353,000 271,531,000 92,353,000 301,328,000 95,705,000 325,169,000 99,114,000 346,120,000 100,176,000 361,038,000 103,217,000 377,212,000 105,931,000 399,316,000 404,361,000 108,583,000 116,148,000 424,210,000 123,853,000 424,329,000 122,510,000 435,448,000 125,597,000 458,283,000 474,025,000 125,632,000 117,025,000 477,833,000 Cash on hand, at call Pertocent Investments and a t short deposits. in securities. notice. £49,535,000 54,226,000 57,654,000 67,768,000 69,589,000 66,214,000 77,467,000 84,843,000 86,736,000 93,183,000 105,076,000 103,504,000 110,563,000 121,074,000 131,608,000 120,978,000 133,342,000 144,819,000 145,667,000 140,809,000 27.1 26.8 26.8 26.8 27.2 26.2 28.5 28.2 26.7 26.9 29.1 27.4 27.7 29.9 31.0 28.5 30.7 31.6 30.7 29.5 Discounts, loans, and advances. £41,463,000 £119,438,000 45,106,000 131,844,000 49,393,000 138,526,000 58,852,000 132,706,000 63,213,000 158,407,000 63,302,000 159,067,000 66,276,000 160,214,000 70,146,000 181,795,000 76,146,000 198,522,000 81,135,000 209,474,000 81,922,000 216,608,000 84,309,000 225,150,000 84,813,000 246,113,000 85,880,000 240,228,000 87,656,000 249,764,000 83,822,000 264,379,000 85,958,000 261,197,000 88,409,000 265,535,000 88,908,000 286,524,000 86,823,000 287,727,000 a Prior to 1894 " Paid-up capital and reserve fund" included dividend and undivided profits. For 1889 there were 12 private banks which were in the London clearing, but which did not publish accounts. For 1890 there were 9 private banks which were in the London clearing, but which did not publish accounts. For 1891 there were 8 private banks which were in the London clearing, but which did not publish accounts. The returns of the National Bank, which is a London clearing bank, are also included in the totals of the Irish banks. Approximate average dividend. Per cent. Ill 12| 13| 13f 13* 13 13 12 13 14 15 • 15§ 15$ 15| 15* 15i 15 15 15 15 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 31 TABLE No. 5.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF JOINT STOCK BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES OTHER THAN LONDON CLEARING BANKS, 1889-1908. Year. 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900, 1901 1902. 1903, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1907. 1908, Paid-up Per cent Eeserve Num- Number Subscribed capital and to total liability of ber of of liabilireserve sharecapital. banks. branches. ties. holders. fund. 1,104 92,933, 1,217 87,463, 1,363 86,289, 1,262 83,714, 1,265 85,040, 1,352 85,431, 1,378 85,275, 1,427 85,437, 1,518 85,123, 1,640 82,825, 1,705 81,086, 1,763 80,177, 1,720 78,803, 1,690 76,762, 1,693 72,272, 1,727 70,924, 1,742 67,903, 1,748 66,091, 1,853 65,569, 1,873 66,590, 36,596,000 35,191,000 31,230,000 35,413,000 35,820,000 34,758,000 34,571,000 34,889,000 34,815,000 34,675,000 35,679,000 36,648,000 35,572,000 35,410,000 34,259,000 32,507,000 32,565,000 31,898,000 31,641,000 30,027,000 20.7 17.3 15.0 17.1 16.5 16.5 15.9 15.1 14.4 13.9 14.2 14.2 13.9 14.2 14.2 14.1 14.0 13.4 13.1 12.8 69,500,000 65,622,000 63,968,000 | 62,029,000 62,892,000 63,344,000 63,178,000 63,404,000 63,289,000 62,048,000 59,726,000 58,889,000 58,146,000 56,582,000 52,983,000 51,713,000 51,543,000 48,090,000 48,076,000 49,198,000 Deposits. Cash in hand, at bank, at call, and short notice. Per cent to deposits. 159,738,000 160,325,000 163,238,000 161,296,000 164,762,000 163,826,000 170,956,000 181,121,000 189,111,000 199,523,000 201,850,000 207,721,000 206,017,000 198,859,000 190,898,000 178,724,000 182,174,000 184,692,000 189,310,000 186,282,000 29,372,000 29,348,000 29,972,000 30,884,000 32,474,000 29,571,000 37,610,000 36,180,000 35,595,000 39,067,000 38,089,000 38,657,000 40,299,000 38,722,000 38,498,000 33,072,000 37,766,000 39,980,000 38,746,000 38,596,000 18.4 18.3 18.4 19.1 19.7 18.0 22.0 20.0 18.8 19.6 18.9 18.6 19.6 19.5 20.2 18.5 20.7 21.6 20.5 20.7 Investments. 31,631,000 31,674,000 34,715,000 37,831,000 39,239,000 37,584,000 39,206,000 44,320,000 45,412,000 46,922,000 46,857,000 46,648,000 46,818,000 48,224,000 45,416,000 44,174,000 45,007,000 45,829,000 44,458,000 41,306,000 32 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 6.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OP SCOTCH JOINT STOCK BANKS, 1889-1908. Per cent Paid-up Reserve t o t o t a l liability of capital and liabili- shareholders. reserve fund. ties. Cash o n h a n d , a t call P e r c e n t to and at short deposits. notice. Banks. Number of branches. 1889.. 10 963 £28,885,000 £14,516,000 13.3 £19,833,000 £84,525,000 £19,581,000 1890.. 10 964 28,885,000 14,615,000 12.9 19,833,000 88,264,000 21,413,000 24.3 1891.. 10 975 28,885,000 14,755,000 12.6 19,833,000 91,610,000 21,427,000 1892.. 10 986 28,885,000 14,921,000 12.6 19,833,000 92,368,000 1893.. 10 995 28,885,000 15,053,000 12.7 19,833,000 1894.. 10 1,002 29,135,000 a 15,164,000 12.7 1895.. 10 1,007 29,135,000 15,017,000 1896.. 10 1,013 29,135,000 1897., 10 1,016 1898.. 10 1899.. 1900.. Year. Subscribed capital. Deposits. Investments in securities. 23.2 1 £25,104,000 Discounts, loans, and advances. £58,313,000 27,533,000 57,987,000 23.4 29,349,000 60,103,000 20,682,000 22.4 29,946,000 61,000,000 92,607,000 19,601,000 21.2 30,218,000 61,800,000 19,833,000 91,854,000 21,390,000 23.3 30,653,000 60,548,000 12.5 19,833,000 93,296,000 21,811,000 23.4 30,501,000 61,335,000 15,090,000 12.3 19,833,000 94,592,000 22,795,000 24.1 30,770,000 62,241,000 29,135,000 15,346,000 12.3 19,833,000 95,695,000 22,005,000 23.0 30,530,000 64,691,000 1,147 29,135,000 15,469,000 12.3 19,833,000 96,886,000 22,748,000 23.5 31,080,000 65,100,000 11 1,178 29,157,000 15,743,000 12.3 19,844,000 98,625,000 23,016,000 23.3 31,345,000 66,622,000 11 1,071 29,157,000 16,021,000 12.0 19,844,000 102,754,000 24,808,000 24.1 30,470,000 70,448,000 io 1,075 29,135,000 16,217,000 11.8 19,833,000 107,154,000 26,438,000 24.7 33,401,000 70,395,000 1902.. 10 1,080 29,135,000 16,363,000 11.8 19,833,000 107,321,000 26,870,000 25.0 33,194,000 70,180,000 1903.. 11 1,115 29,163,000 16,684,000 12.1 19,847,000 106,861,000 26,032,000 24.4 33,031,000 71,487,000 1904.. n 1,132 29,163,000 16,827,000 12.4 19,847,000 104,342,000 24,774,000 23.7 31,177,000 71,380,000 1905.. n 1,145 29,163,000 16,995,000 12.8 19,847,000 101,902,000 23,923,000* 23.5 31,452,000 69, 437,000 1906.. 11 1,159 29,163,000 17,246,000 13.0 19,847,000 100,643,000 23,937,000 23.8 31,396,000 68,714,000 1907.. 11 1,176 29,163,000 17,339,000 12.6 19,847,000 105,232,000 26,107,000 24.8 31,195,000 71,203,000 10 1,155 28,525,000 17,069,000 12.1 19,284,000 108,723,000 26,973,000 24.8 31,954,000 73,023,000 1901.. 1908. ! 1 Approximate average per cent of dividend. ny8 [6^-15] im [6M-15] 11M [6^-15] 11M [6^-15] 11M [6^-15] ny2 [6^-15] iiy8 [6^-15] [6^-16^] 12^ [7^-18] 13 [5 -19] 13H [5 -18] 13 [8 -20] 13^ [8 -20] 14^ [4 -21] 14^ [4 -20] uy8 [4 -20] 14^ [4 -20] 14^ [4 -20] 14 [4 -20] a Prior to 1894 " Paid-up capital and reserve fund" included dividend and undivided profits. N. B.—In the column headed Approximate average dividend" the average dividend paid by the various Scotch banks is shown, and afterwards, in brackets, the highest and lowest dividend paid by any Scotch bank. 33 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. T A B L E N o . 7.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS O F I R I S H J O I N T STOCK BANKS, 1889-1908. Year. Banks. Number of branches. Subscribed capital. Paid-up capital and reserve fund. Per cent Reserve to total l i a b i l i t y of liabili- shareholders. ties. Deposits. Cash on Per cent h a n d , a t call to a n d a t s h o r t deposits. notice. Investments i n securities. Discounts, loans, a n d advances. 24.1 £15,983,000 £27,088,000 Approximate average per cent of dividend. 432 £24,374,000 £9,999,000 19.0 £17,458,000 £36,104,000 £8,691,000 1890.. 437 24,624,000 10,046,000 18.3 17,665,000 37,843,000 9,903,000 26.2 I 16,330,000 27,608,000 1891.. 456 24,974,000 10,374,000 18.5 17,915,000 38,521,000 9,086,000 23. 6 I 17,114,000 28,791,000 1892.. 455 25,049,000 10,425,009 18.4 17,990,000 39,451,000 9,520,000 24.1 | 17,027,000 28,960,000 1893.. 455 | 25,299,000 10,486,000 18.3 18,235,000 40,642,000 9,003,000 22.2 17,178,000 30,286,000 1894.. 486 | 25,299,000 a 10,220,000 17.8 18,227,000 40,499,000 8,985,000 22.2 16,094,000 31,422,000 10,169,000 17.0 18,198,000 42,652,000 11,740,000 27.5 16,610,000 30,307,000 [3^-20] 10,200,000 16.5 18,190,000 44,390,000 11,253,000 25.4 17,934,000 31,182,000 [4 10,260,000 16.3 18,190,000 45,552,000 20.7 18,180,000 34,043,000 liy2 [4 -20] -20] 10,386,000 16.5 18,435,000 43,666,000 9,271,000 21.2 17,818,000 34,628,000 [2 -20] 11 [2M-20] ny2 [3 -20] [3 -20] [3 -20] i 1895.. n% 113^ 25,299,000 1896.. 496 1897.. 509 1898.. 579 25,299,000 423,000 | 25,299,000 25,549,000 1899.. 580 10,521,000 16.6 18,424,000 45,900,000 9,474,000 20.6 17,636,000 34,972,000 10,603,000 16.0 18,408,000 48,154,000 10,239,000 21.3 18,023,000 37,036,000 11,697,000 23.7 25,549,000 1900., 589 25,549,000 1901.. 10,894,000 566 16.0 18,640,000 49,449,000 17,719,000 10,997,000 664 16.3 18,640,000 49,117,000 10,797,000 22.0 18,287,000 1903.. 11,145,000 685 16.1 19,013,000 50,247,000 11,819,000 23.5 18,878,000 11,270,000 619 16.0 18,947,000 51,469,000 10,803,000 21.0 19,408,000 39,222,000 26,249,000 11,259,000 1905.. 15.7 19,040,000 52,996,000 10,309,000 19.3 19,533,000 627 669 1908.. 707 11,320,000 15.7 19,040,000 53,556,000 10,396,000 19.4 18,961,000 41,568,000 11,359,000 15.4 19,040,000 54,697,000 11,182,000 20.4 19,262,000 ! 42,097,000 [5 -20] [5 -20] 12% 12J4 13% I. 11,301,000 14.8 19,040,000 57,487,000 11,528,000 20.1 19,666,000 44,226,000 13 20] 12ft [6 26,349,000 26,349,000 ; -20}fl [5 26,349,000 1907.. [5 40,789,000 26,349,000 1906.. 12H -20] 37,385,000 26,249,000 1904. [5 37,143,000 25,849,000 12 [4M-20] 12H [5 -20] 37,464,000 25,849,000 1902.. I, -20] [6 [6 -20] 13 -20] 13 -20] 13 -20] « P r i o r to 1894 " P a i d - u p capital a n d reserve f u n d " i n c l u d e d d i v i d e n d a n d u n d i v i d e d profits. N . B.—In t h e c o l u m n h e a d e d " A p p r o x i m a t e average d i v i d e n d , " w e s h o w t h e average d i v i d e n d p a i d b y ail t h e I r i s h b a n k s , a n d u n d e r n e a t h , in b r a c k e t s , t h e h i g h e s t a n d lowest d i v i d e n d p a i d b y a n y I r i s h b a n k . 72138—10 3 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 34 TABLE No. 8.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COLONIAL JOINT STOCK BANKS WITH LONDON OFFICES, 1889-1908. Year. Number Subscribed of Banks. capital. branches. 30 1,598 £40,824,000 Per cent Paid-up Reserve capital and to total liability of reserve fund. liabilishareholders. ties. £34,759,000 14.4 Deposits. £25,006,000 £162,664,000 Cash on hand, at call Pertocent Investments and at short deposits. in securities. notice. £34,864,000 21.4 Discounts, loans, and advances. 30 1,664 42,192,000 37,080,000 14.4 26,342,000 173,183,000 38,484,000 22.2 10,997,000 199,935,000 1891.. 30 1,742 41,774,000 37,901,000 14.0 1 26,823,000 183,242,000 41,332,000 22.6 14,873,000 207,121,000 1892.. 29 1,886 40,445,000 36,930,000 13.8 23,858,000 186,464,000 40,417,000 21.7 17,169,000 201,737,000 1893.. 30 1,775 39,692,000 34,895,000 13.6 26,850,000 183,474,000 37,466,000 20.4 15,649,000 196,462,000 1894. 32 1,760 45,551,000 o30,421,000 12.9 | 26,869,000 162,387,000 36,560,000 22.5 13,214,000 179,305,000 30 1,660 46,468,000 36,282,000 15.4 24,767,000 165,771,000 44,252,000 26.7 12,395,000 171,486,000 30 1,587 48,365,000 39,202,000 15.9 23,292,000 172,656,000 62,227,000 36.0 14,350,000 162,286,000 1897.. 28 1,560 50,513,000 41,882,000 17.3 20,170,000 162,901,000 55,693,000 34.2 13,541,000 161,674,000 1898.. 29 1,649 49,216,000 43,880,000 18.9 20,579,000 150,846,000 49,115,000 32.6 16,657,000 157,077,000 1899.. 29 1,593 47,593,000 43,967,000 18.9 19,215,000 148,950,000 48,003,000 32.2 15,314,000 155,083,000 1900.. 29 1,563 48,520,000 44,867,000 18.2 20,097,000 161,515,000 58,224,000 36.1 18,226,000 160,511,000 1901.. 30 1,680 47,973,000 44,606,000 17.3 20,770,000 172,829,000 57,930,000 33.5 23,830,000 165,155,000 1902.. 30 1,733 49,379,000 45,858,000 16.4 21,209,000 189,671,000 63,304,000 33.4 26,719,000 177,461,000 1903.. 30 1,858 48,577,000 46,136,000 15.6 21,249,000 205,811,000 72,099,000 35.0 25,770,000 186,367,000 1904.. 33 2,052 53,692,000 51,763,000 16.8 22,622,000 208,623,000 67,967,000 32.6 31,189,000 198,184,000 1905.. 33 2,132 52,649,000 51,937,000 16.6 22,133,000 216,192,000 77,345,000 35.8 28,772,000 194,422,000 1906.. 32 2,211 51,742,000 50,493,000 15.0 22,212,000 236,569,000 87,252,000 36.9 30,115,000 206,974,000 51,256,000 14.5 22,806,000 248,807,000 86,633,000 34.8 30,422,000 222,261,000 53,849,000 15.1 23,765,000 250,876,000 86,609,000 34.5 30,772,000 224,285,000 1907.. 31 2,368 1908.. 32 2,523 53,279,000 m £11,359,000 £188,923,000 1890.. 51,766,000 Approximate average per cent of dividend. [3 -25] 10H [3 -25] OH [4 -25] 9 [2M-25] 9 [0 -25] [0 -14] [0 -14] ?>X [0 -16] hV8 [0 -16] [0 -16] h% [0 -16] &/% [0 [ [[0 [ [[0 [ [[0 [ -16] &A -16] 6M -16] 7 -17] W% :to -is] [0 -18] [0 -16] 7H [0 -16]^ IVs [0 - U ] a Prior to 1894 " Paid-up capital and reserve fund" included dividend and undivided profits. N. B.—In the column headed "Approximate average dividend," we show the average dividend paid by all the colonial joint stock banks with London offices, and underneath, in brackets, the highest and lowest dividend paid by any bank. STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 35 TABLE No. 9.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FOREIGN JOINT STOCK BANKS WITH LONDON OFFICES, 1889-1908. Branches. Subscribed capital. Paid-up capital and reserve fund. Per cent to total liabilities. Reserve liability of s h a r e holders. Deposits. Cash in hand, at Bank of Per cent I n v e s t m e n t s to England and in at call and deposits. securities. short notice. Discounts, loans, a n d advances. 1889.. 107 £28,606,000 £23,701,000 20.4 £13,610,000 £58,676,000 £18,192,000 31.0 £6,556,000 £89,673,000 1890.. 103 29,056,000 24,984,000 19.2 13,630,000 67,591,000 19,604,000 29.0 5,533,000 103,064,000 Approximate a v e ra g e dividend. 7^ (5-14) m (3-15) 1891.. 103 30,206,000 26,183,000 19.7 14,391,000 67,010,000 20,790,000 31.0 7,947,000 100,968,000 1892.. 102 29,026,000 25,383,000 22.5 13,596,000 60,394,000 19,434,000 32.2 ! 7,245,000 84,018,000 1893.. 132 30,976,000 25,964,000 23.9 13,226,000 54,071,000 16,278,000 30.1 8,430,000 81,760,000 1894.. 134 32,183,000 a 26,597,000 22.0 14,008,000 58,235,000 23,089,000 39.7 10,184,000 85,622,000 1895.. 149 31,558,000 25,987,000 20.1 13,725,000 59,293,000 23,940,000 40.4 j 11,325,000 91,649,000 1896.. 163 33,025,000 28,368,000 19.2 13,975,000 82,936,000 25,429,000 30.7 12,621,000 106,717,000 1897.. 173 32,530,000 29,345,000 19.3 12,572,000 79,927,000 24,977,000 31.3 14,094,000 110,737,000 189S.. 193 35,478,000 33,153,000 21.6 21,236,000 72,829,000 23,276,000 31.9 24,813,000 108,941,000 1899. 180 35,728,000 33,924,000 19.8 12,235,000 81,228,000 26,387,000 32.5 12,901,000 127,405,000 1900. 295 39,728,000 39,062,000 18.1 12,235,000 115,462,000 34,554,000 29.9 17,859,000 156,199,000 1901.. 500 65,616,000 73,049,000 21.0 12,359,000 190,789,000 46,260,000 24.2 22,548,000 269,611,000 1902.. 516 67,665,000 75,697,000 21.1 12,510,000 202,963,000 46,891,000 23.1 22,868,000 277,123,000 1903. 589 68,965,000 78,120,000 20.7 12,310,000 217,984,000 48,520,000 22.3 23,846,000 294,519,000 1904., 547 69,370,000 79,104,000 19.8 12,699,000 232,582,000 45,878,000 19.7 26,914,000 313,496,000 (5-20) (5-14) 7lA (nil-12^ 7 (nil-15) 7 (nil-18) 7H (2*4-20) 8 (4-20) 7H (3-20) (3)4-28) 10 (3J*-20) (5-20) 7H (2*4-20) SV8 (HI-18) 1905., 1,033 72,359,000 93,369,000 18.6 11,724,000 290,669,000 52,390,000 18.0 35,642,000 399,043,000 1906.. 1,174 83,259,000 98,160,000 18.1 11,966,000 325,070,000 63,996,000 19.7 36,368,000 427,580,000 1907.. 1,191 86,631,000 104,846,000 17.8 11,937,000 349,063,000 65,066,000 18.6 38,651,000 469,801,000 1908.. 1,349 92,390,000 117,649,000 18.6 14,060,000 364,315,000 71,297,000 19.6 43,997,000 495,104,000 m 2T3S-18) 9M (5*4-32) (nil-16) 10 (6-36) 13« (nil-120) a P r i o r t o 1894 " P a i d - u p c a p i t a l a n d reserve f u n d " i n c l u d e d d i v i d e n d a n d u n d i v i d e d profits. N . B . — I n t h e c o l u m n h e a d e d " A p p r o x i m a t e a ve r a ge d i v i d e n d " w e s h o w t h e a v e r a g e d i v i d e n d p a i d b y all t h e foreign j o i n t s t o c k b a n k s , a n d u n d e r n e a t h , i n brackets, t h e highest and lowest dividend p a i d b y any one b a n k . 36 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 10.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PRIVATE BANKS, 1892-1908. Year. 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Number of b a n k s . 34 38 39 37 35 25 21 21 20 17 16 15 13 12 11 10 10 N u m b e r of branches. Subscribed capital. cent P a r t n e r s ' c a p - Ptoe r total R e s e r v e liaital a n d reb i l i t y of liabiliserve fund. shareholders. ties. £9,270,000 10,284,000 9,652,000 9,763,000 9,629,000 7,496,000 5,809,000 5,876,000 6,003,000 4,988,000 4,856,000 4,745,000 4,247,000 4,048,000 3,894,000 3,755,000 3,657,000 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.2 14.6 14.5 14.6 14.5 14.4 12.8 12.7 12.8 13.8 14.2 13.4 13.4 12.9 N. B.—Private banks which are in the London clearing are not included in this return. Deposits. £49,937,000 54,869,000 50,882,000 52,361,000 53,838,000 42,187,000 31,874,000 33,435,000 34,211,000 33,067,000 32,242,000 31,241,000 25,546,000 23,557,000 24,199,000 23,232,000 23,726,000 Cash in h a n d a t B a n k of England and a t call a n d s h o r t notice. £12,771,000 14,960,000 13,401,000 14,010,000 14,360,000 10,168,000 7,642,000 8,012,000 7,876,000 8,343,000 7,268,000 7,046,000 5,599,000 5,530,000 5,590,000 4,922,000 5,970,000 P e t nHtnt Investments posits", j in securities. 25.6 27.3 26.3 26.8 26.7 24.1 24.0 24.0 23.0 25.2 22.5 22.6 21.9 23.5 23.1 21.2 23.1 £18,516,000 20,504,000 18,758,000 20,089,000 19,679,000 17,042,000 12,450,000 12,222,000 12,450,000 12,278,000 11,886,000 10,983,000 9,183,000 Discounts, loans, a n d advances. £28,077,000 29,497,000 •28,323,000 28,252,000 29,544,000 22,916,000 18,380,000 8,344,000 19,070,000 19,784,000 17,261,000 17,887,000 17,949,000 15,028,000 13,280,000 13,311,000 13,824,000 7,918,000 13,558,000 8,771,000 9,315,000 37 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 11.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF LONDON CLEARING BANKS, 1907-8. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Number Number Number of s h a r e - S u b s c r i b e d of D a t e of report. of reports capital p e r year. b r a n c h e s . h o l d e r s in 1908. N a m e of b a n k . B a n k of E n g l a n d B a r c l a y & Co C a p i t a l a n d Counties B a n k G l y n , Mills, Currie & Co June June June June Dec. 24,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 52 June June June June June June Dec. June Dec. June Dec. 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 U n i o n of L o n d o n a n d S m i t h ' s B a n k J u n e 30,1908 2 133 8,700 Williams Deacon's B a n k Dec. 31,1907 1 101 2,900 Lloyds Bank London and County Bank London and South Western Bank London and Westminster Bank London City and Midland B a n k London Joint Stock B a n k Martins B a n k M e t r o p o l i t a n B a n k of E n g l a n d a n d W a l e s National B a n k a N a t i o n a l P r o v i n c i a l B a n k of E n g l a n d Parr's Bank R o b a r t s L u b b o c k & Co.& 2 1 2 1 11 474 253 534 267 170 36 505 45 12 146 134 241 174 11,986 4,800 9,200 8 20,000 11,800 4,709 10,521 14,140 5,388 155 2,700 16,632 8,122 £14,553 8,000 8,750 1,000 22,198 8,000 2,500 14,000 15,086 12,000 1,000 5,000 7,500 15,900 8,543 £17,553 4,450 2,650 1,500 6,852 3,750 2,000 4,300 6,286 2,965 665 899 2,060 5,350 3,417 17.0 8.6 7.0 9.6 9.0 6.9 11.6 12.8 10.0 13.2 | 15.6 j 8.9 j 13.2 Nil. £4,800 7,000 Nil. 18,346 6,000 1,500 11,200 11,943 10,200 500 4,500 6,000 12,900 6,834 Deposits. £56,337 46,925 34,985 14,299 64,608 45,848 14,781 27,281 53,213 17,851 3,071 9,029 12,153 54,904 28,723 3,232 500 8.8 9.8 13.0 22,934 4,705 10.4 19,379 36,016 7,813 2,000 11.3 6,563 14,601 1 a A n I r i s h b a n k , b u t is i n c l u d e d in L o n d o n clearing. Paid-up Reserve P e r c e n t | liability capital of a n d reserve to total shareliabilities. holders. fund. Cash o n h a n d a n d Per c e n t to a t B a n k of E n g l a n d . deposits. £39,405 7,382 5,718 2,191 11,870 7,899 2,383 3,926 9,897 2,989 711 962 1,860 9,251 4,329 691 c3,009 d 3,412 2,120 & A p r i v a t e b a n k , b u t is i n c l u d e d i n L o n d o n clearing. Money a t call a n d short notice. rPee rr cceenn tt £5,138 6,294 4,731 3,931 3,367 1,573 7,767 7,128 3,556 690 10.9 18.0 33.1 6.1 7.3 10.6 28.5 13.4 19.9 16.2 18.8 14.0 6.0 24.2 21.3 6,588 1,008 70.0 15.5 16.3 15.3 18.3 17.2 16.1 14.4 18.6 16.7 23.1 10.7 15.3 16.8 15.1 21.4 8.4 9.5 14.5 499 1,697 1,699 3,280 6,953 G °vernm e n t a n d £33,688 10,181 5,011 2,630 10,794 9,058 4,018 4,360 6,707 3,776 322 1,299 1,879 13,739 Per cent | t0 anditali reserve fund. Rate per Loans a n d c e n t of advances. dividend last year. 192 229 189 175 158 241 201 101 107 127 £30,023 £4,907 | £22,409 19,645 5,910 6,644 48 144 1,129 4,930 6,022 9 15 18 33,441 1,875 | 1,492 14,410 18$ 20 16 13 18 10| 8 15 11 17 20 127 4,737 16,386 11 145 3,389 6,926 15 4,388 729 91 257 128 146 18.3 5,985 6.9 2,893 c Cash o n h a n d . Bills dis- 8,271 921 15,816 5,957 | 10,176 871 750 3,701 20,370 7,603 28,894 d A t t h e B a n k of E n g l a n d . N . B . — M a n y b a n k s , especially Scotch, I r i s h , a n d foreign a n d colonial, do n o t deposit cash w i t h t h e B a n k of E n g l a n d , b u t d e p o s i t it w i t h s o m e o t h e r large b a n k e r s , w h o i n t h e i r t u r n d e p o s i t it w i t h t h e B a n k of E n g l a n d . w h a t e x t e n t t h i s goes o n , so t h a t in t h e c o l u m n h e a d e d " C a s h on h a n d a n d at B a n k of E n g l a n d " in m a n y cases t h e s a m e s u m m a y a p p e a r twice over. I t is u n f o r t u n a t e l y impossible to ascertain t o TABLE No. 12.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF ENGLISH JOINT STOCK BANKS OTHER THAN LONDON CLEARING BANKS, 1907-8. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] B a n k of L i v e r p o o l B a n k of W h i t e h a v e n B a r i n g B r o t h e r s & Co B r a d f o r d B a n k i n g Co Bradford District B a n k B r i t i s h M u t u a l B a n k i n g Co Carlisle a n d C u m b e r l a n d B a n k i n g Co Civil Service B a n k C o u t t s & Co Crompton & Evans Union Bank G e r m a n B a n k of L o n d o n H a l i f a x & H u d d e r s f i e l d U n i o n B a n k i n g Co H a l i f a x C o m m e r c i a l B a n k i n g Co H a l i f a x J o i n t S t o c k B a n k i n g Co Lancashire and Yorkshire B a n k L i n c o l n & L i n d s e y B a n k i n g Co London and Hanseatic B a n k London and Provincial B a n k London Trading Bank Manchester a n d County B a n k M a n c h e s t e r a n d L i v e r p o o l D i s t r i c t B a n k i n g Co. M e r c a n t i l e B a n k of L o n d o n M i d d l e s e x B a n k i n g Co. c Northamptonshire Union B a n k N o r t h - E a s t e r n B a n k i n g Co N o r t h a n d S o u t h W a l e s B a n k i n g Co N o t t i n g h a m a n d N o t t i n g h a m s h i r e B a n k i n g Co Palatine B a n k Sheffield B a n k i n g Co Sheffield a n d H a l l a m B a n k S t a m f o r d S p a l d i n g a n d B o s t o n B a n k i n g Co S t u c k e y ' s B a n k i n g Co U n i o n B a n k of M a n c h e s t e r U n i t e d Counties B a n k W h i t e h a v e n Joint Stock B a n k W i l t s & D o r s e t B a n k i n g Co York City and County B a n k June June Dec. Dec. June Dec. June Dec. July June Dec. Dec. June Dec. Dec. June Dec. June June June June Dec. Dec. June June Dec. Dec. Dec. June June June June June Dec. June Dec. June a I n c l u d e s cash a t call a n d s h o r t notice. 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 31.1907 18.1908 30,1908 31,1907 1 2 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 30,1908 1 1 1 1 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 31,1907 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 127 9 None. None. 9 None. 8 None. None. 4,120 531 630 378 880 16 45 None. 9 12 24 125 25 None. 184 None. 945 676 972 3,992 904 168 5,806 100 183 None. 2,145 6,564 21 91 106 1,563 31 6 23 13 20 46 79 153 5 111 184 2,913 881 894 925 641 1,604 556 1,507 6,107 509 5,151 5,274 £10,500 296 1,025 1,360 860 200 400 100 600 1,250 400 1,200 400 750 1,725 465 1,000 1,600 70 5,460 10,480 150 50 1,080 1,286 3,000 1,300 500 1,155 £2,163 174 1,125 613 574 132 175 27 1,000 500 515 415 300 605 1,468 413 680 2,245 49 1,948 3,591 75 27 765 535 1,262 490 88 704 501 491 1,200 884 2,040 1,250 5,967 900 2,118 401 3,500 2,600 110 1,300 1,380 708 11.9 24.3 9.4 23.3 13.8 16.3 15.1 38.5 10.2 £9,188 197 Nil. 952 516 131 300 76 9.3 19.6 23.4 14.2 1,000 14.5 13.1 22.3 15.1 12.8 39.1 16.5 14.3 61.7 66.6 . 22.8 12.6 9.2 11.9 j 25.3 17.2 21.9 12.6 9.5 14.4 900 200 450 863 302 500 800 29 £15,080 519 5,464 1,947 3,417 672 947 41 8,348 4,827 113 1,332 1,769 3,523 9,501 1,394 52 15,141 74 4,532 8,584 75 23 684 927 9,553 20,935 44 14 2,250 975 413 750 900 589 11,071 3,591 196 3,373 1,761 2,559 3,687 15.9 14.3 4,773 341 3,388 6,818 4,918 11,192 634 10.5 10.7 2,800 1,820 10,910 11,414 1,632 700 & I t e m s i n c l u d e d w i t h g o v e r n m e n t securities. £1,039 a 36 a 2,394 153 6.89 6.9 43.8 ! 7.8 (6) 114 140 7 733 a 1,167 53 a 169 a 269 a 691 a2,292 72 43 2,106 9 a2,719 2,448 58 3 232 355 o2,804 a 281 62 a 958 a 295 300 423 al,009 a 1,753 69 a 1,805 a 2,469 £1,641 I (&) 17.0 14.8 17.1 8.8 24.2 46.9 12.7 15.2 19.6 24.1 5.4 82.7 13.9 12.2 28.5 11.7 131.8 21.4 9.1 9.6 25.4 7.8 31.6 28.4 16.8 8.8 6.4 20.5 15.7 10.9 16.5 21.6 1,410 16.9 346 306.2 116 245 1,500 1,854 8.5 471.2 9.9 8.9 £2,251 275 1,584 275 1,622 117 215 18 2,519 1,122 33 3.5 6.8 5.2 £2,423 1,977 317 123 67 252 224 25 SO 89 149 108 32 19 49 182 117 455 715 4,247 78 118 1,799 2,891 815 1,267 1,671 107 237 132 907 22 185 25 74 304 531 2,710 153 103 240 539 2,200 448 215 4,296 24 1,514 520 239 118 450 104 158 141 45 688 3,678 685 1,917 254 3,985 2,683 392 138 533 c N o b a l a n c e sheet p u b l i s h e d . 14 Hi io T 5 s 12* 6 757 45 4,466 18 2,931 2,228 1,287 1,410 2,455 5,516 182 6 8 8 12* 1,123 48 140 521 76 91 231 307 194 10,301 393 5,909 1,842 2,329 572 3,620 9,419 90 5,393 12,805 51 37 1,972 1,963 4,833 2,631 194 2,232 1,705 2,523 2,764 3,213 7,851 399 6,278 6,682 2* 15* 18 7* 18 5 15 17* Nil. HA 12x4 15 10 4f15 12* 10 20i lOtt 15 24 20 16f NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 38 TABLE No. 13.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF SCOTCH, IRISH, ISLE OF MAN, AND CHANNEL ISLANDS JOINT STOCK BANKS, 1907-8. SCOTCH JOINT STOCK B A N K S . [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] N a m e of b a n k . Paid-up Number Reserve Per cent N u m b e r N u m b e r of s h a r e - S u b s c r i b e d capital t o t o t a l l i a b i l i t y of of D a t e of r e p o r t . |of r e p o r t s holders capital. a n d reserve liabilities. shareper year, b r a n c h e s . i n 1908. holders. fund. B a n k of S c o t l a n d British Linen B a n k Clydesdale B a n k Feb. 29,1908 Jan. 15,1908 Dec. 31,1907 Oct. 31,1907 Mar. 31,1908 C o m m e r c i a l B a n k of S c o t l a n d . Mercantile B a n k of S c o t l a n d . . . N a t i o n a l B a n k of S c o t l a n d N o r t h of S c o t l a n d B a n k R o y a l B a n k of S c o t l a n d 3,533 164 4,038 319 13 123 Nov. 1,1907 Sept. 30,1907 Oct. 12,1907 Jan. 31,1908 Apr. 2,1908 T o w n a n d C o u n t y B a n k i n g Co U n i o n B a n k of S c o t l a n d 164 141 139 3,250 2,773 79 151 69 3,311 153 2,911 1,987 1,250 5,000 5,000 28 5,000 2,000 2,000 1,260 5,000 £2,425 3,000 1,810 2,010 20 1,900 623 2,970 387 1,925 10.2 17.0 11.4 10.7 13.2 10.0 10.9 14.8 9.9 11.9 £662 Nil. 4,000 4,000 14 4,000 1,600 Nil. 1,008 4,000 Deposits. Cash o n hand and a t B a n k of England. Per c e n t to deposits. Money at call a n d short notice. Per cent to deposits. £17,654 13,108 12,535 15,022 127 15,042 £1,608 a 2,779 2,214 9.1 21.2 1,845 18 1,414 12.3 14.2 9.4 4,479 14,570 3,204 12,977 694 1,468 15.5 10.1 2,685 769 3,013 17.8 17.1 20.7 543 1,349 16.9 10.4 3,072 23.7 Per cent Governm e n t and to capital and other securities. reserve fund. £8,124 4,376 5,152 3,129 87 2,955 1,117 2,532 1,313 3,173 336 146 285 156 435 155 179 85 342 165 14,0C0 8,041 211 4,835 1,497 158 766 118 258 17.7 £3,499 Bills d i s counted. £2,698 3,113 10 2,196 4,699 327 2:932 Loans and advances. £11,441 9,150 5,081 6,317 35 8,320 2,948 6,832 1,637 5,285 IRISH JOINT STOCK BANKS. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] B a n k of I r e l a n d JBelfast B a n k i n g Co [Belfast B a n k i n g Co. ( n e w s h a r e s ) Hibernian Bank Munster & Leinster B a n k National B a n k N o r t h e r n B a n k i n g Co.: A shares B shares f Provincial B a n k of I r e l a n d [ P r o v i n c i a l B a n k of I r e l a n d ( n e w s h a r e s ) . R o y a l B a n k of I r e l a n d Ulster B a n k k if 92 2 J u n e 30,1908 ' 1 J u n e 30,1908 J u n e 30,1908 b () jUug. 31,1907 2 2 (b) 76 2,725 75 72 1,730 2,000 (&) (*) 1 58 2,857 J u n e 30,1908 2 85 3,120 A u g . 31,1908 A u g . 31,1908 1 1 10 73 1,694 6,900 2,769 625 1,875 2,000 500 (b) 3,803 18.5 950 14.8 650 475 15.4 500 1,500 1,500 8.7 (b) (*>) 1,750 750 4,000 80 1,500 3,000 1 800 13.7 500 1,200 21.3 12.1 13.0 300 3,337 4,937 b () (0) 1,400 600 3,500 40 1,200 2,500 183 400 (b) 5,132 369 1,774 <*214 7,737 1,531 5.5 8.1 (b) 885 (b) 17.' (b) 1,225 (b) 9.5 12.1 19.8 (b) 9,550 I 3,968 965 911 2,175 1,969 (b) (*) j 1,536 192 1,906 217 893 2,553 213 1,015 5,833 50 557 378 179 3,444 207 JOINT STOCK BANKS OF T H E ISLE OF MAN AND T H E CHANNEL ISLANDS. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Guernsey Banking C o . . . Isle of M a n B a n k i n g C o . [ J u n e 30,1908 Dec. 31,1907 a I n c l u d e s m o n e y at call a n d s h o r t notice. 172 387 250 150 108 27.4 67 7.3 200 120 238 820 o31 I 138 13.0 16.8 ! 6 See L o n d o n clearing b a n k s . 54 373 254 39 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 14.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF COLONIAL BANKS WITH LONDON OFFICES, 1907-8. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s s t e r l i n g . ] N a m e of b a n k . African B a n k i n g Corporation Australian Joint Stock B a n k Paid-up Number Reserve N u m b e r N u m b e r of s h a r e - S u b s c r i b e d c a p i t a l j Pt eo r t coet an lt l i a b i l i t y of D a t e of r e p o r t . of r e p o r t s | of holders sharec a p i t a l . a n d reserve' liabilities. p e r year. b r a n c h e s . i n 1908. fund. j holders. Mar. 31,1908 J u n e 30,1908 B a n k of A d e l a i d e | Mar. 30,1908 Bank Bank Bank Bank Bank | June | Apr. June I Mar. j Dec. of of of of of Africa Australasia British North America B r i t i s h W e s t Africa Mauritius B a n k of M o n t r e a l B a n k of N e w S o u t h W a l e s B a n k of N e w Z e a l a n d Preferred 4 per cent guaranteed stock B a n k of Victoria Preferred shares C a n a d i a n B a n k of C o m m e r c e C h a r t e r e d of I n d i a , A u s t r a l i a , a n d C h i n a Colonial B a n k C o m m e r c i a l B a n k i n g Co. of S y d n e y C o m m e r c i a l B a n k of A u s t r a l i a Preferred s h a r e s Delhi a n d L o n d o n B a n k English, Scottish, a n d Australian B a n k Perpetual stock I n d i a n Specie B a n k L o n d o n B a n k of A u s t r a l i a Preferred s h a r e s M e r c a n t i l e B a n k of I n d i a B shares Natal B a n k : A shares B shares N a t i o n a l B a n k of A u s t r a l i a Preferred s h a r e s N a t i o n a l B a n k of I n d i a N a t i o n a l B a n k of N e w Z e a l a n d N a t i o n a l B a n k of S o u t h Africa N e t h e r l a n d s B a n k of S o u t h Africa Queensland National B a n k Insurance deposit R o y a l B a n k of Q u e e n s l a n d S t a n d a r d B a n k of S o u t h Africa U n i o n B a n k of A u s t r a l i a 30,1908 13,1908 30,1908 31,1908 31,1907 | A p r . 30,1908 [ Mar. 31,1908 1 38 73 61 59 172 55 12 1 140 236 >June 30,1908 261 276 3,100 & 1,008 p a r . 31,1908 J ] J u n e 30,1908 J | N o v . 30,1907 | D e c . 31,1907 j J u n e 30,1908 J u n e 30,1908 1,051 951 2,947 3,402 78 179 27 12 171 3,665 1,736 1,330 198 j J u n e 30,1908 7 324 J u n e 30,1908 109 1,148 I J u n e 30,1908 Dec. 31,1907 Dec. 31,1907 74 j 1,495 11 2,500 1,000 500 1,000 2,400 417 2,055 1,200 2,000 1,250 96 2,117 338 1,079 2,654 497 1,105 172 259 1,482 2,385 306 Mar. 31,1908 30,1908 31,1908 31,1907 31.1907 21 35 70 7 J u n e 30,1908 65 Mar. 31,1908 J u n e 30.1908 I F e b . 29,1908 ?1 143 152 a I n c l u d e s cash a t call a n d s h o r t notice. 500 3,000 1,600 1,000 1,000 126 2,959 375 750 Dec. 31,1907 jJ June i Mar. Dec. | Dec. £800 547 827 i,eoo 1,047 1,125 1,100 400 (c) (<0 5,000 3,237 630 6,194 4,500 £540 165 685 1,500 3,150 1,480 150 191 5,219 4,024 10.5 2.8 15.8 17.6 14.0 16.8 12.6 42.7 15.2 11.1 Deposits. £400 393 100 2,000 G 500 2,250 1,678 20.7 3,082 13.3 12.7 18.5 12.5 2,675 750 2,470 2,487 338 3,361 504 558 773 1,339 1,400 33.2 17.9 44.8 Nil. 539 32.3 9.1 12.6 16.7 1,658 | 15.6 1,450 700 | 1,240 | 445 ! 11.0 13.3 15.9 49.8 3,594 | 42.7 555 j 3,449 | 2,730 j 32.3 12.9 10.8 729 188 375 129 1,112 1,192 800 750 £4,058 5,371 3,091 6,017 & L o n d o n register. a £1,175 Money at call and short notice. P e r cent to deposits. 29 15,665 4,623 825 165 26,732 26,929 a 749 681 a 1,702 3,490 1,031 416 91 3,149 8,205 14 22 28.3 22.3 22.3 50.4 55.2 11.8 30.5 12,771 2,527 19.8 £915 29.6 935 1,384 36 6.0 29.9 4.4 7,603 1,005 28.4 37.3 Per cent Governm e n t and to capital other reserve I securities. fund. £417 247 463 1,148 1,523 567 182 44 2,226 2,537 77 150 68 77 48 38 121 23 43 63 B .lls dig . ^nnted. £710 Loans and advances. £3,345 4,405 2,007 4,309 16,284 5,635 462 276 21,235 20,737 a 3,029 10,666 183 5,486 1,256 22.9 17,885 12,289 2,128 15,986 3,641 3,384 859 3,354 20.4 27.5 40.4 21.0 2,609 231 293 691 14.6 1.9 13.8 4.4 1,094 1,657 1,001 2,443 36 62 133 99 15,631 14,296 2,141 4,266 1,126 26.4 275 6.4 175 7 4,751 5,982 11,377 1,290 171 13.3 1 08 32 1,570 3,653 a 1,132 31.0 184 6 5,841 873 354 40.6 7 14 4,406 798 18.1 655 117 921 25.6 1,132 32.2 7,742 2,527 32.6 483 7,078 10,294 3,761 2,540 1,209 1,160 24.7 32.1 918 8,893 3,016 5,184 606 190 3,600 238 948 4,115 101 4,058 3,230 3,512 5,555 378 145 4,646 3,000 Cash on h a n d a n d Per cent to a t B a n k of England. deposits. 120 31.7 305 27 4,380 1,334 30.5 465 1,110 18,646 19,966 353 30.9 4,416 4,231 23.7 21.2 20.9 2,620 721 5.5 7.1 201 730 56 10.6 144 14.0 3.6 77 4,046 1,708 c Bearer shares. 746 5,704 14 117 63 1,226 12,527 14,820 40 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 15.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF FOREIGN BANKS WITH LONDON OFFICES, 1907-8. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] N a m e of b a n k . Anglo-Austrian B a n k Anglo-Californian B a n k Anglo-Egyptian B a n k A n g l o - F o r e i g n B a n k i n g Co Anglo-Italian B a n k Anglo-Japanese Anglo-South American B a n c o d e Chile B a n c o E s p a i i o l del R i o d e la P l a t a B a n k of E g y p t B a n k of R o u m a n i a B r i t i s h B a n k of S o u t h A m e r i c a Comptoir National d ' E s c o m p t e de Paris Credit Lyonnais D e u t s c h e B a n k of B e r l i n D i s c o n t o Gesellschaft Dresdner B a n k H o n g K o n g a n d S h a n g h a i B a n k i n g Corporation (at $10 per p o u n d sterling) I m p e r i a l B a n k of P e r s i a Imperial Ottoman Bank Ionian Bank L o n d o n a n d Brazilian B a n k London and River Plate Bank L o n d o n B a n k of Mexico a n d S o u t h A m e r i c a London, Paris, and American B a n k N a t i o n a l B a n k of C h i n a ( a t $10 p e r p o u n d sterling) N a t i o n a l B a n k of E g y p t Societe Generate Swiss B a n k v e r e i n Y o k o h a m a Specie B a n k ( a t 10 y e n p e r p o u n d sterling) . Numbe: D a t e of r e p o r t . ofrepor" per y e a Dec. Dec. Aug. Dec. Dec. June June June Dec. Apr. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 30,1908 30,1908 30,1908 31,1907 30,1908 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 31,1907 J u n e 30,1908 Sept. 30,1907 Dec. 31,1907 J a n . 13,1908 J a n . 31,1908 Sept. 30,1907 Dec. 31,1907 Dec. 31,1907 Dec. 31,1907 Dec. 31,1907 Mar. 31,1908 Dec. 31,1907 J u n e 30,1908 o Bearer shares. Reserve Number Paid-up P e r c e n t l i a b i l i t y of N u m b e r of s h a r e - S u b s c r i b e d capital to total of sharec a p i t a l . a n d r e s e r v e ! liabilities. holders b r a n c h e s . i n 1908. holders. fund. 10 3 8 None. None. 3 18 29 18 19 1 11 159 250 11 3 25 27 8 50 9 15 16 None. 1 1 20 714 4 1 (a) £2,500 599 347 1,500 420 10 600 2,500 1,000 498 65 1,123 1,650 (°) 1,603 («) 851 («) (a) (a) 4,037 983 (a) 423 1,922 2,695 957 104 (a) (a) 1,766 j 1,000 300 1,500 6,000 10,000 10,000 8,500 9,000 1,500 650 10,000 316 2,000 2,000 800 500 3,000 12,000 2,512 2,400 £2,991 520 1,090 570 24 299 2,011 1,530 3,809 1,000 455 1,216 6,803 15,000 15,266 11,855 11,704 4,375 825 5,946 319 1,970 2,300 810 640 311 4,536 13,511 3,205 3,944 19.3 20.6 20.7 8.0 53.5 89.3 18.1 22.2 22.0 29.5 33.2 11.6 13.9 17.4 16.3 27.9 23.1 13.1 37.7 28.3 18.7 16.1 8.1 43.9 27.0 60.3 41.0 21.8 21.9 15.9 Deposits. £8,016 £300 1,000 1,962 2,586 1,019 Cash o n h a n d a n d P e r cent to a t B a n k of deposits. England. £203 6 770 1,158 6 306 Money at call a n d short notice. Per cent to deposits. 2.5 39.2 44.8 30.0 2 301 1,250 500 850 1,500 5,000 1,000 800 320 100 7 4,894 5,173 11,643 797 921 4,597 35,283 62,161 63,220 20,040 27,427 25,565 549 11,742 1,009 4,290 18,052 218 1,702 154 5,575 21,485 7,666 12,995 6 19 1,743 869 5,606 40 107 1,837 5,089 6,002 8,479 2,624 4,064 271.4 35.6 16.8 48.1 5.0 11.6 40.0 14.4 £15 1,643 0.3 4.7 9.7 13.4 13.1 14.8 6,243 6 387 3,468 95 2,499 7,216 2,863 6 I n c l u d e s cash a t call a n d s h o r t notice. £642 217 324 298 20 25 366 207 22 42 30 52 83 8 18 14 485 49 43 9 566 331 7,746 4,939 4,334 51 42 37 2,420 411 1,555 15 362 13.2 1.5 8.4 55 50 93 106 5,544 338 Bills discounted. Loans and advances. 7,636 £14,557 1,508 3,751 5,664 22 146 8,237 5,395 2,188 2,812 1,223 8,563 35,964 78,423 76,334 34,444 41,177 240 f 6 90 6 511 35 2,226 3,610 1,026 Per cent Governm e n t a n d t o capital and other securities. reserve fund. 69 1,603 2,48! 44.8 28.7 669 352 55 1,181 4,558 1,204 2,234 83 55 18 26 34 38 57 376 24,536 1,356 10,198 970 7,066 18,650 1,085 1,400 316 5,251 52,740 12,231 19,568 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 41 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF PRIVATE BANKS OF ENGLAND AND WALES, 1908. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Cash i n Partner's ! hand and capital Dprmsits i a t B a n k of P e r cent of a n d re- Deposits. E n g I a n d deposits. serve land a t short| fund. i notice. N a m e of b a n k . T h o s . B a r n a r d & Co Beckett's Blydenstein £329 5,103 3,493 £80 600 500 610 200 400 485 686 (a) 100 Child & Co Cocks, B i d d u l p h Cox & Co H o a r e ( C h a s . ) & Co L a m b t o n & Co R o b a r t s , L u b b o c k & Co. Simonds (Reading) 2,757 885 3,609 2,447 4,175 (a) 812 £124 1,009 179 1,163 290 1,039 786 1,281 (a) 222 Government and other securities. 37.7 19.8 5.1 42.2 32.8 28.8 32.1 30.7 (a) 27.3 P e r c e n t of capital and Loans and advances. reserves. £144 1,895 1,016 1,101 298 887 799 1,595 (a) 232 180 315 203 180 149 222 165 233 (a)) 232 £150 2,709 3,476 1,018 447 1,908 1,348 1,869 (a) 449 a See L o n d o n clearing b a n k s . TABLE No. 17.—POST-OFFICE AND TRUSTEE SAVINGS BANK RETURNS, 1867-1908. A m o u n t received. A m o u n t of i n t e r e s t c r e d i t e d . A m o u n t paid out. Year. Post-office. 1867. £4,877,264 1868. 5,605,867 6,084,610 6,333,082 1870... 1871... 1872... 1873... 7,041,367 8,129,995 8,433,591 1874... 1875... 1876... 8,865,815 9,355,436 9, 601,681 1877... 1878... 1879... 10,185,000 1881. 1882.. 1883., 1884., 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888... 1889.. 1890., 1891. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 9,828,198 10,630,745 11,079,137 Trustee £7,260,831 7,411,203 7,667,735 7,571,667 8,038,022 8,562,971 8,788,385 9,066,674 9,295,515 9,293,879 9,363,631 9,158,618 8,915,772 9,008,315 12,694,146 13,712,859 9,227,816 9,640,544 14,531,158 9,592,038 10,003,541 9,805,707 10,028,683 9,876,561 9,796,307 9,557,931 9,564,407 9,253,470 9,141,200 9,098,129 10,354, 449 11,082,590 12,024,129 12,015,556 12,244,176 12,737,645 12,247,672 12,489,513 12,805,185 12,712,892 12,560,322 13,218,125 13, 408,810 13,116,951 13,294,640 15,535,528 16,126,807 16,866,442 17,780,006 20,385,064 21,257,493 22,544,047 22,993,050 24,591,294 24,649,024 30,439,449 32,078,660 36,258,350 35,757, 476 37,361, 838 39,122,160 40,516,434 41,452,051 42,217,003 40,857,206 40,612,967 42,300,617 43,980,579 44,217,288 44,770,782 Total. Post-office, £12,138,095 12,017,070 13,752,345 13,904,749 15,079,389 16,692,966 17,221,976 17,932,489 18,650,951 18,895,560 19,191,829 19,343,618 19,546,517 20,087, 452 21,921,962 23,353,403 24,123,196 25,539,069 25,932,514 26,895,125 27,656,567 30,181,371 30,815,424 32,108,454 32,246,520 33,732,494 33,747,153 40,793,898 43,161,250 48, 282, 479 47, 773,032 49,606,014 51,859,805 52,764,106 53,941,564 55,022,188 53,570,098 53,173,289 55,518,742 57,389,389 57,334,239 .58,065,422 («) (a) («) («) (") («) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) £1,860, 2,015, 2,222, 2, 460, 2, 665. 2, 838, 3,023, 3,145, 3,281, 3,390, 3,458, 3,495, 3,567, 3,067, 3,719, 3,772, i Trustee. Total. (&) (*>) (&) (*) (») (») (*>) (*) (*) (6) £3,248,510 3,689,141 4,227,056 4,758,187 5,115,467 5,836,660 6, 584,181 6,876,095 7,325,560 7,792,476 8,083,991 £1,246, 1,261, 1,248, 1,246, 1,146, 1,159, 8,514,194 9,030,174 9,346,634 10,244,287 10,869,534 1,171 1,193 1,216, 1,231, 1,250, 1,256, 1,114, 1,084, 1,061, 1,046, 1,044, 1,053, 1,094, 1,127, 1,164, 1,203; 1,241, 1,252, 1,272, 1,293, 1,304, 1,300, 1,307, 1,319, 1,307, 1,291, Post-office. 11,800,171 12,530,563 13,202,742 13,689,943 14,680,278 £2,904,745 3,069,797 3,317,378 3, 587,700 3, 830, 374 4,041,912 4,265,684 4,398,251 4,553,849 4,683,977 4,762,993 4,796, 559 4,875,097 4,987,194 5,027,812 5,064,440 15,802,735 16,814,267 17,908,860 19,019,855 20,346,217 21,764,566 23,786,927 25, 698,296 28,489,328 30,624,995 32, 952,829 35,171,475 38,231,372 39,890,043 41,395,800 42,786,025 41,904,393 42,096,037 43,763,002 46,433,632 45,395,400 Total. Trustee £8,160,060 8,076,918 7,857,091 8,167,783 8,150,513 8,386,184 9,071,244 9,216,325 9,509,219 9,537,695 9,655,135 10,365,597 10,659,756 10,076,557 10,210,640 10,327,794 10,388,710 10,343,374 10,507,289 10,772,153 10,708,602 11,910,579 11,949,504 12,126,400 11,089,693 10,678,094 10,284,619 10,177,039 10,339,646 11,764,179 11,415,156 11,917,209 12, 569,951 13,448,957 13,251,630 13,559,498 13,981,749 14,120,730 14,083,437 14,442,412 15,280,492 15,023,970 £11,408,570 11,766,059 12,084,147 12,925,970 13,265,980 14,222,844 15,655,425 16,092,420 16,834,779 17,330,171 17,739,126 18,879,791 19,689,930 19,423,191 20,454,927 21,197,328 22,188,881 22,873,937 23,710,031 24,462,096 25,388,880 27,713,314 28,763,771 30,035,260 30,109,548 31,024,311 32,049,185 33,963,966 36,037,942 40,253,507 42,040,151 44,870,038 47,741,426 51,680,329 53,141,673 54,955,298 56,767,774 56,025,123 56,179,474 58,205,414 61,714,124 60,419,370 a I n c l u d e d i n a m o u n t received prior to 1893. & I n c l u d e d in a m o u n t received prior t o 1877. A m o u n t d u e t o depositors a t e n d of y e a r does n o t i n c l u d e g o v e r n m e n t stock held for depositors. A m o u n t received i n c l u d e s s u m s received for g o v e r n m e n t stock sold for depositors. A m o u n t p a i d includes s u m s p a i d for g o v e r n m e n t stock b o u g h t for depositors. I n t e r e s t credited includes i n t e r e s t c r e d i t e d on g o v e r n m e n t stock h e l d for depositors. N . B.—- I n t h e post-office t h e official y e a r e n d s on D e c e m b e r 31; t h a t of t h e t r u s t e e b a n k s closes on N o v e m b e r 20. F o r post-offiee r e t u r n s t h e U n i t e d K i n g d o m includes islands i n t h e B r i t i s h seas. F o r t r u s t e e b a n k r e t u r n s t h e U n i t e d K i n g d o m includes t h e Channel I s l a n d s . 42 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 17.—POST-OFFICE AND TRUSTEE SAVINGS BANK RETURNS, 1867-1908—Continued. A m o u n t d u e to depositors a t e n d of y e a r . N u m b e r of a c c o u n t s o p e n a t e n d of y e a r . Post-office. Post-office. Average a m o u n t d u e to e a c h depositor. Year. £9,749,929 1807 1868 1869 11,666,655 13,524,209 1870 1871 ; 1872 15,099,104 17,025,004 19,318,339 21,167,749 1873 1874 23,157,469 25,187,345 26,996,550 28,740,757 30,411,563 32,012,134 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880. 1881 1882 33,744,637 1883 1884 41,768,808 44,773,773 47,697,838 50,874,337 36,194,496 39,037,821 1885 1886 ..'.. . 53,974,065 58,556,394 62,999,620 67,634,807 71,608,002 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 75,853,079 1893 | 1894 80,597,641 89,266,066 ! 1895 1896 1897 97,868,975 108,098,641 115,896,786 123,144,099 1898 1899 130,118,605 135,549,645 140,392,916 144,605,088 146,135,147 148,339,354 152, 111, 140 155,996,446 157,500,077 160,648,214 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Trustee. Total. £36,533,203 36,867,457 37,553,746 37,958,549 38,819,663 39,679,880 40,500,135 41,466,399 42, 387,529 43,283,45S 44,238,686 44,293,385 43,797,860 43,976,447 44,140,116 44,612,581 44,987,123 45,840,887 46,355,909 46,843,995 47,262,222 46,404,688 45,127,820 43,650,552 42,875,565 42,385,449 42,243,600 43,474,904 45,312,681 46,699,687 48,464,797 49,995,372 51,404,929 51,455,917 51,966,386 52,505,081 52,540,339 52,280,857 52,723,436 53,009,299 52,153,595 51,715,950 £46,283,132 48,534,112 51,077,955 Trustee. Total. Post-office. Trustee. Total. £ s. d. £ 5. d. 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 17 6 13 1 8 11 8 8 9 10 12 6 13 2 17 5 28 16 1 28 14 6 28 14 7 1 £ s. d. 53,057, 653 55,844, 667 58,998,219 61,667,884 64,623,868 67,574,874 70,280,008 72,979,443 74,704,948 75,809,994 77,721,084 SO, 334,612 83,650,402 86,755,931 90,614,660 94,053,747 97,718,332 101,236,287 104,961,082 108,127,440 111,285,359 114,483,567 118,238,528 122,841,241 132,740,970 143,181,656 154,798,328 164,361,583 173,139,471 181,523,534 187,005,562 192,359,302 197,110,169 198,675,486 200,620,211 204,834,576 209,005,745 209,653,672 212,364,164 2,607,612 2,858,976 3,105,642 3,333,675 3,535,650 3,731,421 3,951,761 4,220,927 4,507,809 4,827,314 5,118,395 5,452,316 5,748,239 6,108,763 6,453,597 6,862,035 7,239,761 7,630,502 8,046,680 8,439,983 8,787,675 9,133,161 9,403,852 9,673,717 9,963,049 10,332,784 10,692,555 11,018,251 1,532,486 1,552,983 1,566,184 1,582,474 1,592,997 1,590,804 1,604,610 1,579,546 1,551,594 1,535,782 1,510,282 1,501,920 1,471,146 1,470,946 1,516,229 1,495,903 1,527,217 1,563,947 1,601,485 1,625,023 1,647,202 1,670,394 1,689,617 1,704,766 1,731,869 1,760,999 1,782,252 1,788,033 4,140,098 4,411,959 4,671,826 4,916,149 5,128,647 5,322,225 5,556,371 5,800,473 6,059,403 6,363,096 6,628,677 6,954,236 7,219,385 7,579,709 7,969,826 8,357,938 8,766,978 9,194,449 9,648,165 10,065,006 10,434,877 10,803,555 11,093,469 11,378,483 11,694,918 12,093,783 12,474,807 12,806,284 13 19 6 14 0 3 13 19 10 13 14 14 15 18 0 12 3 3 5 3 4 15 16 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 15 0 2 3 1 19 16 10 6 15 1 14 11 1 2 9 5 3 6 8 10 8 4 11 7 7 28 19 19 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 4 29 2 0 29 8 11 29 9 1 29 7 9 29 1 8 28 8 6 28 9 1 28 4 5 28 29 29 31 31 14 4 11 1 17 8 4 4 14 8 31 19 32 31 31 31 31 30 30 30 29 28 2 13 11 8 1 13 8 2 5 18 8 19 11 8 6 7 4 1 16 9 5 0 0 10 1 2 5 8 j 10 2 4 11 11 0 5 1 4 3 17 19 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 16 16 4 0 4 0 8 11 4 10 0 3 6 10 15 16 16 11 8 4 19 12 10 5 16 11 4 5 0 8 4 9 8 11 0 8 3 8 1 8 DECENNIAL PERIODS. Of i n t e r e s t credited. A m o u n t received. A m o u n t paid out. Year. Post-office. £4,877,264 9,828,198 17,780,006 35,757,476 44,217,288 1867 1877 1887 1897 1907 Trustee. £7,260,831 9,363,631 9,876,561 12,015,556 13,116,951 Total. £12,138,095 19,191,829 27,656,567 47,773,032 57.334.239 A m o u n t d u e t o depositors a t e n d of y e a r . Post-office. £2,665,664 3,719,975 Trustee. £1,246,732 1,250,268 1,164,710 1,307,837 Total. £3,830,374 5,027,812 Post-office. Trustee. £3,248,510 8,083,991 14,680,278 30,624,995 46,433,632 Total. £8,160,060 9,655,135 10,708,602 11,415,156 15,280,492 £11,408,570 17,739,126 25,388,880 42,040,151 i 61,714,124 N u m b e r of a c c o u n t s o p e n a t e n d of y e a r . Average a m o u n t d u e to each depositor. Post-office. Post-office. Year. Post-office. Trustee. Total. £36,533,203 44,238,686 47,262,222 48,464,797 52,153,595 £46,283,132 72,979,443 101,236,287 164,361,583 209,653,672 Trustee. Total. £ 1867 1877 £9,749,929 28,740,757 1887 1897 1907 53,974,065 115,896,786 157,500,077 3,951,761 7,239,761 10,692,555 1,604,610 1,527,217 1,782,252 5,556,371 8,766,978 12,474,807 Trustee. s. d. 13 13 16 0 14 14 2 2 7 £ s. 29 9 31 14 29 5 Total. d. 1 8 3 £ «. d. 18 4 4 18 15 0 16 16 1 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 43 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908. [The published rates for twenty years for sixty days' and six months' bills for money on call and the deposit rates of banks and discount houses as published in the " Economist."] 1889. Discount rates. Date. Jan. 4 11 18 25 Feb. 1 8 15 22 Mar. 1 8 15 22 29 Apr. 6 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 25 31 June 7 14 21 28 July 5 12 19 26 Aug. 2 9 16 23 30 Sept. 6 13 20 27 Oct. 4 11 18 25 Nov. 1 8 15 22 29 Dec. 6 13 20 27 , Bank rate. 60-day bills. Call 6-months' money. bills, Deposit allowances. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent, Per cent. Per cent. Per cmi. Per cent. Per cent. 3i 5 3i31 21 4 2i 2i 21 2i 4 2| 2i if 21 2 31 21 li 2 3 2* ii 11 1 3 2f 2i ii 1 3 21 2| 2i 1 3 21 2f 2i 3 2| 2| 2i 3 2f 2| 2i 3 21 21 2i 3 21 " 21 2i 3 21 2| 2i 3 2 3 2i 3 2J 2i ii 21 2 U H 21 H li ii 21 2 li ii 2J II ii I 21 2 ii H 21 H I ii 21 l II H 21 2 I ii 21 li ii U 21 li I u 21 2 li II 21 li li if 21 li 3 21 li 21 21 1 2| 21 li 3 3 li 31 3 li 31 3 2i 31 4 2i 3| 4 2i 3* 4 2i 31 4 2i 31 5 3i 41 5 31 41 5 3i 31 5 3i 3S 5 3i 3| 5 31 3tf 5 3i 4 5 3i 4 5 3i 4 5 3i 5 31 5 31 31 5 31 31 5 3{§ 31 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 44 T A B L E N o . 18.—QUOTED M A R K E T DISCOUNT AND D E P O S I T R A T E S , W E E K L Y , 1889-1908—Continued. 1890. Discount rates. Date. Bank rate. Per Jan. 3. 10. 17. 24. 31. Feb. 7. 14. 21. 28. Mar. Apr. May 7. 14, 21. 28. 4. 11. 18 25 2. 9 16 23 30 June July Aug. 6 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 Sept. 5 12 19 26 Oct. 3. 10. 17 24 31 N o v . 7. 14, 21. 28 Dec. 5. 12. 19. 24, 60-day bills. 6-months' bills. D e p o s i t allowances. Call money. cent. Per cent. Per cent. P e r cent. Per 6 4 41 6 41 41 6 6 41 6 4 51 6 4 64 6 51 6 61 4 1 5 4f 41 5 5 3| 5 31 31 41 3 4 3| 3 2 4 31 i 4 3 21 4 2 2| 4 2 4 1 31 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 21 2 * 2| If 11 m 2| 2-| 21 31 3| 4* 4 3i 4*i 4* 31 3T% 31 3| 3f 4 4f 5 41 5 4| 4f 5f 6 61 41 31 41 4£ 4A 2| 21 2| 2! 3 31 31 3! 4h 4* 4 4i 4* 31 31 3§ 31 31 j 4 4| 4| 41 4! 4| 41 5f 6 61 4f 4 41 4£ 3}« Discount houses. cent. Per 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 31 31 3 21 21 21 21 2 11 11 11 H 11 H 11 11 cent. 41 41 4| 4| 4| 4} 4* 4 4 31 2| 2i 2| 2| 2 1 11 11 11 H H U 21 21 21 21 21 31 31 31 21 21 21 21 21 31 31 31 31 31 41 41 31 93 n 2| 21 3i 31 3| 31 3| 31 41 41 41 41 31 31 31 31 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 45 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1891. Discount rates. Date. Bank rate. Per Jan. 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. Feb. 6 13. 20. 27. Mar. 6 13. 20. 27. Apr. 3 10. 17. 24. May 1 8. 15. 22. 29. J u n e 5. 12. 31 31 31 4 5 5 5 4 4 3 3 21 24. 21 31. 7. 14. 21. 28. 4. 11. 18. 25. 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. 6. 13. 20. 27. 4. 11. 18. 23. 21 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. G-months : bills. Banks. cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per 5 3| 3 3f 4 2f 21 f 4 2 2| 1 2 1! 31 I If 3 21 3 II 2| 3 21 2 21 3 2* 2\ 2f 3 3 3 2f 3 2f 21 li 3 2 21 2f 3 21 21 21 3 2ft 2| 21 3 21 21 21 2 3 21 19. 26. July 3. 10. 17. Aug. 60-day bills. D e p o s i t allowances. Call money. 31 3| 31 3| 31 4 31 31 311 3i% 3x3B 31 3J 4 4 41 2-i 3 f 21 21 21 2f 21 21 2| 2| 21 21 31 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 31 31 31 3 31 31 3f 31 H 11 11 H H H 11 11 11 2 2 2 31 2 31 2f 3 21 11 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 I If 31 3T5s 31 21 21 2 11 11 3! 21 21 cent. 2 2f 2| 21 2 3A 3 21 31 21 2| 21 If 31 2| lf lf 11 Discount houses. 31 31 21 21 31 21 21 If 11 11 11 If 2i 21 21 21 21 21 If 21 21 2f 3 3 3f 3i 2f 2a NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 46 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1892. Discount rates. Bank rate. Date. Per 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. Feb. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. Mar. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. Apr. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. May 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. June 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. July 1. 8., 15.. 22. 29.. Aug. 5. 12.. 19.. 26.. Sept. 2. 9.. 16. 23.. 30.. Oct. 7.. 14. 21.. 28.. Nov. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. Dec. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 60-day bills. 3J 3 * 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ' 3 1 3 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 Banks. cent. Per cent. Per cent. P^r cen£. Per *h Jan. Deposit allowances. Call 6-months' money. bills. 21 2 U If If 15 2* 2T7* 21 2 -1* 1& If li H l* ii H 1A 11 15 TS 1 li 1 i 1 1 1 §5 1 1 « 1 1A l 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 H li 1 l i I l 2i 21 2! 2T7S 2T5S 21 21 21 2* 21 21 21 21 21 21 2 li 2 H 11 uIf If 11 11 11 11 11 11 H if if if if if 11 11 2 2 21 21 2f 2 2f 2 21 21 21 21 3 21 2« 2T5s m 21 11* U H H 21 2* 2 2 21 U 1 1 1 I H if 3 3 U If If 21 21 1 If 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 f 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 I H if U if 21 21 1 1 .1 21 Discount houses. cent. Per cent. 2 2 2 H H U H 11 U 11 H U 11 H l l l l l 1 l l l l 1 l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l 11 11 U 11 11 H li H H H 21 U U U U H U H 11 21 11 11 11 11 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 j 1 1 1 1 1 u 1 H I U li U U 11 11 H U H 47 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1893. Discount rates. Date. Jan. 6 13. 20. 27. Feb. 3. 10. 17. 24. Mar. 3. 10. 17. 24. 31. Apr. 7. 14. 21. 28. May 5. 12. 19. 26. June 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. July 7. 14. 21 28. Aug. 4. 11 18 25 Sept. 1. 8 15 22. 29 Oct. 6 13 20 27 Nov. 3 10 17 24, Dec. 1 8 15 22. 29. Bank rate. 60-day bills. Per cent. Per cent. JF'er 3 3 3 3 2J 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 3 2* 3! 31 4 4 4 3 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 3 4 4 5 5 5 4 31 31 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 U Banks. Discount houses. cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. If H f 1 2 li 1* I I 1 •i 21 2f 3f *A 4 2i IS 11 2f 21 2 21 2| 3 3| 4 4 31 31 2* 21 21 2 21 21 2« 21 2* 2| 2i 21 2| 2| 2f Deposit allowances. Call 6-months' money. bills. 31 2f 2i 2i| 21 2i 2| 2f 21 1 H l 1 1 H H H H H H H 11 11 11 if if 2f 31 31 2f 1 2f 2f 3f 3f 31 21 If If 11 11 11 11 11 11 1 If If If If If If NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 48 TABLE Mo. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1894. Deposit allowances. Discount rates. Date. Jan. 5 12 19 Feb. 26 2 9 16 23 Mar. 2 9 x6 23 30 Apr. 6 13 20 May 27 4 11 18 25 June 1 8 15 22 July 29 6 13 20 27 Aug. 3 10 17 24 31 | Sept 7 14 21 28 i Oct. 5 12 1 i i i i Nov i 1 j ! I Dec. i ; i ! 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 Bank rate. 60-day bills. 6-months: bills. Call money. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. H 3 2i If •4 li 3 2* II II 2 3 li 3 li 2i li 2i 2i 2| li 2i 2| 1-1 2 11 % If 1| 2 li li 2 li if li 2 If li 2 i§ li li 2 if li li 2 if li li 2 li 1* 2 If li li 2 ITS li II 2 li lA lf 2 li li li 2 li li li 2 li ii 2 l 2 i ii 2 li 2 li 1 H I if ii i l ii l l l l l l l l l i& Ills 1& ii li 1 3 i i i i i i iI i 4 i i STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 49 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1895. D i s c o u n t rates. Date. Jan. 4. 11. 18. 25. Feb. 1. 8. 15. 22. Mar. 1. 8. 15. 22. Apr. May 29. 5. 12. 19 26, 3 10 17 24 31 June 7 14 21 28 July 5 12 19 26 Aug. 2 9 16 23 30 Sept. Oct. 6 13 20 27, 4 11 18, 25. Nov. 1 8. 15. 22. 29. Dee. 6 13. 20. 27. Bank rate. 60-day bills. 6-months' bills. Deposit allowances. Call money. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. P e r cent. 5 a i 2 4 1 8 2 i _9_. 2 iI 1 2 i 2 4 if 4 A 9 i i -1.5 2 4 2 4 2 8 4 1* 4 •4 3 i 2 \x. 4 8 2 2 If 4 4 4 ll36 2 a 4 U 1A 14 4 2 I if 4 i 1* 2 3 a 4 1H 4 2 1 •^8 4 i* 11 2 2 3 ii l If 4 4 2 3 l 2 1A 4 2 3 i 4 ! 4 2 2 i 1 4 ia 2 2 4 4 4 it 2 15 3 TB" 4 4 1 i 2 a 4 4 T§ 4 2 4 I 1 i 2 4 1 I i3 2 3 a 4 1 8 4 2 1 I 4 1 i 2 I 4 I * 1 2 1 I 4 4 4 A 2 1 a 4 4 A 4 4 2 1 4 4 A I 2 1 a 4 4 4 4 2 1 1 4 4 A 4 2 11 4 4 1 A 2 3 1 4 4 4 A 4 2 j. I 4 4 1 2 a 4 4 1 A 4 2 7 4 4 4 I 2 13 !5 i e 4 I 4 2 il 4 4 4 fi 2 13 £_ 4 1 1 2 I 1 1 4 * 2 A3 1 4 1 4 2 5 il 4 4 4 8 2 1 i if 4 A 2 4 2 3 I 4 4 A 2 s 4 A 4 i-e 4 2 15 5 i T"«J 4 4 2 8" 2 1 11 i 8 2 V6 4 2 i 1. 1A 1A 4 2 2 a 4 I if if 2 i 1 I 14 1A 2 i 1 H 4 14 2 -13r 1 4 4 4 2 3 J3 a 4 I 16 4 i 2 1 l 1 Z 1 7 j. 2 8 U u u * NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 1 8 . — Q U O T E D M A R K E T DISCOUNT A N D D E P O S I T R A T E S , W E E K L Y , 1896. Discount rates. Date. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 3. 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 2 9 16 23 30 6 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 Bank rate. 60-day bills. Call 6-months'| money. bills. Deposit allowances. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 1 If 2 1 1 11 1 1& 2 1 1 1* 1 1 11 2 1 1 15 1 2 1A 1 Ttf 1 2 I 1A I 7 1 2 I 1A s 1 2 I 1A 11 1 2 I 11 1* 1 2 i 1A « 1 2 I if if 1 2 I I ii 1 2 I I i» 1 2 I ii 1 2 I i 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 i§ 1 2 1 l 1 2 1 ii 1 2 1 ii i 1 2 1 ii ii ii 1 2 1 ! 1 2 1 i ii 1 2 1 I ii 1 2 1 ii 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 ii ii 1 2 1 "15 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 I 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 I 1 2 1 H If 1 2 I 11 ii 1 2* 2 if 1 21 2 Hi 3 H 1 21 2A 3 H li 1 2 3 2 H 1 21 3 2| 11 1 211 4 31 21 21 31 4 31 21 21 3 4 31 31 21 31 4 31 3* 21 31 4 31 3| 21 3A 4 3 31 21 3A 4 3 31 21 21 4 31 21 21 21 4 21 3| 31 31 4 21 31 31 1889-1908—Continued. STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 51 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1897. Discount rates. Date. Bank rate. Per Jan. Feb. 1.. 8. 15. 22. 29. 5.. 12. 19. 26. Mar. 5 . . 12. 19. 26. Apr. 2. 9.. 16. 23. 30. May 7. 14. 21. 28. June 4.. 11. 18. 25. July 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. Aug. 6.. 13. 20. 27. Sept. 3 . . 10. 17. 24. Oct. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Nov. 5 . . 12. 19. 26. Dec 3. 10. 17. 24. 31. 60-day bills. Deposit allowances. Call 6-months' money. bills. Banks. Discount houses. cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 4 4 31 3i 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2i 2J 2* 21 21 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 21 21 21 3 3 3 3 # 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 31 21 2-^ n u n ut us it 3 3& 21 21 21 113 •"•re 115 li li 1* -••8 i& If u u li u 11 1A 11 11 li 1 1 U i tt « i I li 3 1T5S 11 1-rn ll56 x1 81 H l1 l1ji l1 15 h% i 1 if 1 1 li « U 1H if li 2 H 2 li 2 2A 2f 2f| 21 21S 2i 3 2« 211 3 3 3 1T5 If 1 5 H 1 7 -••TS 2 21 21 21 21 2* 9 9 2| 2& 2| 2i 2| 2| 21 2i 2i 2| 2f 2i 21 2{| 21 21 2 If 11 1 21 24 21 2 2 11 2J 21 21 21 H H H U H H U 15 if 2• li U if li U i f 1 1 1 li H 1 l l l l 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 8 1 1 i 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 «._ i 1 4 1 4 1 i 1 H 21 21 2 2 2| 2| 21 21 21 2i 21 1 4 1-* 13. x 4 11 13 11 1 l3 ll 1 4 1 1 1 f a 4 4 1 1 1 ! 1 1 11 1 11 li li l l l li H U H 14 H H U U U 14 14 14 H 1 la 1a li li 11 11 11 11 11 21 21 21 21 21 21 I NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 52 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1898. Discount rates. Date. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29. 6. 13. 20.. 27., 3. 10*. 17. 24. 1. 15.. 22.. 29.. Aug. 5 . . 12.. 19.. 2,6.. Sept.. 2 . . 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. 7.. 14... 21.. 28.. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. Bank rate. Call 60-day le-months'! m o n e y bills. bills, i Deposit allowances. Banks. Discount houses. ! Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. If 21 2| 3 11 If 2| 3 2| 1 If 2ft 3 2ft 21 2ft 21 3 2f 21 2f 2f 3 2f 21 2| 2| 3 213. 21 21 21 3 2ft 21 21 2f 3 21 21 2ft 25 3 21 3 2| 3 21 21 3 2ft 21 21 3 21 21 2f 25 3 21 2f 2| 3f 4 3| 31 2f 2| 31 4 4 2i 4 21 4 Q 9 2f If 4 31 21 4 31 2i 3ft 31 4 3| 3f 2f 21 4 31 2f 31 H 3J 2* 2ft 21 3 2ft If 3 2 11 3 2 11 3 1* 11 21 1ft H 21 2ft f 21 21 f 2J 2* f 21 2ft I 2J 2ft I 2* 2| 2J 21 21 2* 21 2ft 21 21 3 3 2ft if 2| 21 if 3 2| 2i if 4 31 2f 4 31 2f 4 31 31 2f 4 3| 3f 2f 4 3| 38 2f 4 3 31 2f 4 3 3ft 2f 4 31 31 2f 4 31 2ft 2f 4 3ft 31 21 4 3 2f 3ft 4 21 2f 31 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 53 T A B L E N o . 1 8 . — Q U 0 T E D M A R K E T DISCOUNT AND D E P O S I T R A T E S , W E E K L Y , 1899. Deposit allowances. Discount rates. Bank rate. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 6 13 20 27 3 10 17... 24 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25. 1 8 15 22 29 Oct. 6 13 20 27 Nov. 3 10 19 24 Dec. 1 8 15 22 29 72138—10- 60-day bills. 6-months: bills. Call money. Banks. Discount | houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per 2S 2 4 2| 21 2 6 2| ; 4 21 U 2 1 2T55 ; 31 : 2 2A 3J 1 1 2J j 3 H \ n 2 21 ; 3 H ! 2 ) 1 21 3 11 2i 21 3 21 11 | 21 2J \ 3 il i 11 2A fi 9 3 il ! 2f 21 ; 3 21 21 ! 3 2| 21 u! i 3 21 2J u; ; 3 2i 2| 21 | n 1 3 2 ! 2| 21 n 1 3 2 2T3H ii | 3 2 21 ii j 3 21 21 n 1 3 21 2ft u •; \ 3 2ft 2ft n ! 3 2f 21 ii i 21 3 2| 11 : ; 3 21 2A Hi 2 3 21 11 , ; 3 21 2| 11 2 ; 3 21 u | 3 2| 2ft ii ! 3| 31 31 ; 3£ 313f \ 31 31 31 Ql 1 ! * 34 31 ! 3| 3§ *2 31 ; 3* 31 2 \ 3i 31 3*1 2 \ 3i 31 31 31 \ 31 31 i 31 31 31 21 | 31 311 3-nr H 3 j 3£ 41 3tf 4 | 5 51 51 | 5 31 4| 41 \ 5 4ft H 41 ; 5 41 If 31 2J 5 41 41 1 21 41 ~ ! 4| 1 5 41 31 5 ; 5 3 41 K 9 ; 6 41 51 | 6 51 41 5*3 5 5 ! 6 61 ! 6 41 61 ' 6 5 5| 7 T u cent. 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 91 •"4 21 3f 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 41 41 41 41 41 1889-1908—Continued. 0 1 .a Q >H h4 M H . ^ £ 3 A 9 CO T P H H O W < S P H Q O ^ 0 ^ . § % 2 P P P-i O W EH PH <1 w H o m m h* S £ O o >H tf «} £ o S h-5 <J £ ^ X 3 p g> 8 j§ la OS <© <M OS HH -l|H «*» rt» Trl Jo _.feo Jto **|H JO J o *>H «» ictt io» * .Jto H» H» H _W n i-*« M JO HN «« HN HN i -ilr-c rt!-l J » wt» «fco ^H r*0 ' * - * C O ' * C O - < 1 ' ' * ' ! f - * - * e O ( N l M N N ( N ( N N N M ' J ' C0|^l ^ ^ C O C a M C < J C ^ C ^ < ^ < ^ < N C < « < ^ C < » C ^ C O C O C O C O C O C ^ C < I C < » C < » i ^ T ^ r ^ i M HH •one « » H » c o c o o j c o c c c eo O c oMcMo <N g O i ( 5 < f - * T j ( ^ ^ iO 3 .» ,J» »|» u>» iclee JJ) „W J» J» J» i iojo io|o io|0 J» r, M H5-* *Vt TIO STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889 1901. Discount rates. Bank rate. Jan. 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 Mar. 1 8 15 22 Feb. 29 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 7 14, 21. 28, 5 12 19 26 2, 9 16, 23 30 6 13 20 27 4. 11 18 25 1 8, 15 22 29 6 13 20, 27, 60-day bills. Call 6-months' money. bills. Deposit allowances. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 5 41 4ft 31 31 31 5 41 4ft 31 31 2| 5 4 31 31 21 4* 5 4 3* 31 4ft 31 5 31 31 31 4ft 4ft 3 31 41 3| 31 31 Q13 4£ 3 31 3f 3{| 4 31 3?| 21 311 3f 4 31 21 31 Hi 411 4 31 21 3| 31 1 3*4 4 31 21 31 3ft 31 4 4 31 21 31: 3i 4 31 21 31 3| 3f 4 31 21 31 3| 3f 4 4 31 21 3f 21 21 4 3f 3| 21 4 3ft 21 21 3| 3ft 4 21 21 31 31 31 4 21 21 3| 3f 2f 4 3| 2f 21 21 31 4 3-| 21 21 3f 21 4 21 21 3-i 3f 3f 3 21 2 31 31 11 3 3 11 11 2ft 11 3 11 11 2ft 1| 3 If 3 H 3ft 254 3 11 H 2f 31 11 3 11 11 31 2ft 1| 11 3 11 3ft 21 2ft 11 H 3 21 3ft 2| 9 9 3 11 11 31 11 11 11 3 3ft 2ft 1| 11 11 3 3ft 21 If 3 11 11 21 111 ! 11 3 11 2ft 11 2tf 11 11 3 3 2ft If 3 H 2ft 2** i! 11 U 3 3 1 2ft 11 H 3 211 2ft 2» 11 H 3 2ft 21 2tf 11 11 3 2i 21 11 U U 3 3 2ft 11 11 3 3| 21 11 H 2!* 4 3ft 21 31 21 21 4 3ft 2| 3| 2f 21 4 31 21 3ft 21 21 4 31 31 31 21 21 4 31 31 31 21 21 3 ! 4 3ft 3| 21 21 4 3ft 21 31 3| 21 4 31 21 3| 3S 21 4 31 3ft 21 3| 21 m m m NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 56 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1902. Deposit allowances. Discount rates. 1 Date. Bank 1 rate. 60-day bills. Call 6-months' money. bills. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cgn£. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Jan. 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. Mar. 7 . . 14... 21.. Feb. 28.. Apr. 4 . . 11.. 18.. 25.. May 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. June 6 . . 13.. 20. 27.. July 4.. 11.. 18.. 25. Aug. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Sept. 5. 12. 19. 26. Oct. 3 . 10. 17. 24. 31. N o v . 7. 14. 21. 28. Dec. 5. 12. 19. 26. 4 4 4 3*1 31 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3* ! 3 3 2*8 3 2i 2| 21 2| 2i 21 2| 21 2| 2i 211 2i 2fi 21 2| 2! 2f 2| 2f 2* 2T% 2ft 21 2f 2T% 2« 2i 21 2*8 2| 3 3A 31 3 1 3 31 31 O 5 3| 3f 4 18 2* 3TS 21 3 3 2i 2i 2! 2! 2| 2| 2i 2| 2f 2i 2*1 2| 21 3* 21 21 21 2-1 21 21 2i 2*8 2*8 2| 2*§ 2f 2-1 2f 2f 28 2*J 2| 21 21 3 31 3ft 3ft 31 31 ! 31 31 1 33 3ft ! 3*8 31 ! 3*8 1 41 ' 1 31 313 iS 6 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 2* 1 91 •"4 21 2i 2i 91 •"4 91 •"4 91 •"4 21 21 91 -4 91 i 1 21 2| A2 28 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 2 2| 3 3| 3J 3*1 31 3| i 4 3*8 ! 4 - i 21 21 21 21 2-1 21 28 31 3H 1 21 2TV 2 3T°g 38 28 21 ^4 21 28 21 21 21 28 21 21 21 28 28 2* 28 2|2 28 21 2J 21 28 28 21 21 11 31 38 n 28 21 21 21 2 2 21 1 2-i-3 m 28 1 3ft 3* 1 2| 28 1 28 | 1 i ; 2| 2£ 2| 2£ i 2f | j 28 28 2f 2i 28 C HH f OOP O c HI * ^ W * * M H| W M W Oil W C Hj CJ O * C*J ^ O J "-P Ooi 3 W |K» H ^ 0 on M t 5 M OCN WW M!w 1 3 NP N M ^ o ©i top top u p ol« M "-% M W M CC|W 00|W I f P M up 1 cV M M C OOKX » | U O Ht- C H W C f 01*0 0C!« U p O l W C COlW M|H N|(- O C up O MM M M| UP M Hp K <r.;u W -s^ 0*0 u p al up M H " H^ M d M op M 0*1 M C 0*8 GO CO M "-"U 0 * 0 o| M Mi^ oo|w O*J s C OOM OOlW - , M C CO CO W CO M L . C0|W M P ai 00 UP ?S <"•• H W P M M W M C O C O M O J O J W M W e o W M M O J O J M O J M C O M M t O M S eHoi a n O t» O O P E0 3 O 5° a. P 55' o o KJ tr W1 H t> hH 3 W H W M >> *l O # Q TO RATE w »"3 HH c 5 Ul O H • ^ £ 2 H3 O d O RIT to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to 10 afi o>T Wen oi|>-' c! COO CO C C O C O O O C O ^ C O W C O C O C O v U ^ ^ C O C O G 3 C O C O c O C O C O t O t O t s 2 t O t O G O C O C O C O C O C O W ' ' - oHoi• <H L M>- •JI'-' WW H H (Ww MJM H M H M COM Hjg oojw mp * + • H_ H| M HJH> OOM ode* ool-* Mp H M «#O also M H eo|w Mp u p a** O*J OsW ) rojoi a|ii CO O C O C O W C O C O C O C O C O C O C O _ C O C O C O C O ^ OCN H M M rf^ »-j» W rf*- DIS >*>«*- H hH TO t> W H H H TO g &» # <Q d O H H O 00 o B TIC NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 58 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES. WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1904. Deposit allowances. Discount rates. Date. Jan. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Feb. 5. 12. 19. 26. Mar 4. 11. 18. 25. Apr. 1. 15.. 22.. 29.. May 6.. 13. 20. 27., June 3. 10. 17. 24. July 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Aug. 5. 12. 19. 26. Sept. 2. 16. 23. 30. Oct. 7. 14. 21. 28. Nov. 4. 11. 18. 25. Dec. 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. Bank rate. Call 60-day |6-months' money. bills. bills. Banks. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cewl. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 3 3ft 3ft 21 21 4 3J 3ft 2! 31 21 4 2| 31 31 21 2i 4 31 31 21 21 21 4 21 3 21 21 2| 915 4 21 2 2J 21 4 3 I9S 21 3ft 31 21 4 21 3 3| 3 re 21 4 21 31 3ft 31 21 4 3ft 31 21 21 21 4 3 22 21 21 4 3 3 21 21 2| 4 2f 2« 3i 2}« 2* 915 4 3 21 31 21 4 211 21 21 2*4 2| 3* 2 21 2* 2ft 31 3 2* 2| 11 11 3 21 2J 21 U 3 1 2ft 2| U 3 2 21 H li 3 2 21 H H U 3 2 21 U H 11 3 21 2ft 11 1! H 3 2 21 2J U H 3 2 11 2ft 21 11 3 2i 2ft U H H 3 21 lrl li H H 3 21 2ft 2ft U ii 3 21 2| 2*1 U H 3 21 2tf 3ft H H 3 3 3 3ft H H 3 3 3 3ft 11 ii 3 2| 21 3ft 11 ii 3 21 3ft U H U 3 21 2« 3ft U ii 3 2| 3ft 1! 11 ii 3 2ft 3ft ii 11 H 3 2ft 11 H ii 3 2| 2« If 11 ii 3 2J 21 2i il U 3 2i 2« 11 U il 3 2* 2ft 11 H ii 3 2i 21 il 11 H 3 3 31 2* il H 3 3 3J il 3 H 3 2| H 31 11 211 3 21 21 H 31 3 3 2 21 U 3ft 3 3 21 21 H 3 2f§ 3 21 If H 2i 21 3 21 2f U 2i 21 3 3 ! 21 21 li 211 21 21 i 3 H 21 2tt u n u u u STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 59 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1905. D i s c o u n t rates. Date Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 6. 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 3 10 17 24 31 7. 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 July 7 14 21. 28 Aug. 4. 11 18 25 Sept. 1 8 15 22 29 Oct. • 6 13 20 27 Nov. 3 10 17 24 Dec. 1, 8 15 22 29 Bank rate. Per cent. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 21 21 21 2i 21 21 2J 21 21 60-day bills. i6-months : bills. D e p o s i t allowances. Call money. Banks. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per 2 2T75 2| 214 21 2& 2| 2 2& 2& 21 2| 21 2A 21 21 31 21 Discount houses. cent. Per cent. 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 1* 2r95 5 2TS 3 2*4 21 29 2& 31 31 2rB* 21 2| 2| 21 2T53 21 U H 21 2fc 21 21 21 21 1* H U U H 115 •hrs 2 2T35 H 1« 21 2,35 2 21 2T6s 2| 2| 2* 21 2| i* 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 2T3B HI 2T7s 11 U H H H 11 11 U H 11 U 11 11 H 11 U 11 H 3 3 3 4 4 4 2T9e 2H u 211 2H 31 8H 31 1! 31 3ft 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 311 31* 3M 31 31 3! 31 31 3ft 31 U 21 21 21 21 31 31 31 31 31 31 21 21 31 31 4 2J 2^ 2 21 21 21 2A 11 11 1 2A 21 HI 2TS 11 If 11 2 U 2^ 2A 3 1 U itt U U 2 Itf 1« 4* 4^ 4A 4 311 9 5 «>T5 3i 3« 4 3 2 TS 2t3« 21 21 2A 2ft 2| 915 6i6 4 3f H I if if 21 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 60 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1906. Discount rates. Date. Jan. 5. 12. 19. 26. Feb. 2. 9. 16. 23. Mar. 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. Apr. . 6. 13. 20. 27. May 4. 11. 18. 25. June 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. July 6. 13. 20. 27. Aug. 3. 10. 17 24 31 Sept. 7 14 21 28, Oct. 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 16 23 30 Dec. 7 14 21 28 Bank rate. 60-day bills. Call 6-months' money. bills. Deposit allowances. Discount houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 3ft 21 SI 21 31 4 31 21 3| 21 31 4 4 31 31 21 31 4 31 21 31 41 31 4 21 3*8 3ft 31 41 4 4 21 41 3ft 31 i 4 4 21 3ft 31 41 [ 4 4 21 3ft 31 31 4 21 3! 3ft 31 3d 21 4 4 31 3 31 1 4 21 3ft 3| 31 318 1 21 4 4 31 3ft 31 21 4 3ft 31 3ft 3| 2 2M 2| 2f 3i AB 2 ! 3J 21 3ft 3ft 21 2 31 2f 3TB 31 3* 2 31 2| 31 2-1 31 •>15 4 31 OTB 21 311 31 4 31 31 21 311 2| 4 31 21 3TB 3TB 21 4 21 31 3ft 3ft 31 21 31 3* 3ft 31 1 4 4 21 3 31 3ft 2| 4 21 3 2 31 3ft 2 21 31 3ft 31 H 2 3i 21 31 3i 31 2 31 21 31 3is U 91 2 31 3ft 2H H "•'4 2 31 2 3ft 3ft 21 2 31 21 3ft 3ft 21 2 31 3 31 21 21 31 2 3 3ft 21 21 31 2 3ft 3ft 21 21 31 2 31 3ft H 21 21 31 2 3ft 31B 21 31 2 31 3ft 11 21 4 4 4 21 31 2-i 4 41 31 21 4§ 31 4 21 41 31 4ft 41 4 31 21 • 311 4ft 21 5 3! 31 41 4ft 28 6 4 41 51 44 51 C16 6 5 4 41 51 °1(J C1B 6 41 51 51 6 41 51 51 1 6 6 41 61 5ft 4| 6 41 41 5 518 Ell 6 41 4| 1 4i 41 0 4 5H 4*4 41 6 51 5tf 411 41 6 6ft 5| | 5ft C15 41 6 51 | °1B 41* STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1907. Discount rates. Date. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept Bank rates. Call 60-day 6-months'j money. bills. bills. I Discount ! houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent, j 4ft 4 6 41 4}§ 3| 4ft 4 6 41 5 31 4ft 31 5 31 31 411 4i 5 31 31 4| 41 4 5 3f 31 41 4*4 41 5 3! 31 4| 4f 4ft 5 31 31 4i 41 4§ 5 3f 31 51 41 4| 5 3| 31 41 4 re .15 4ft 5 3! 4| 31 4TH r 3 5 5 3f 41 31 5TS 31 5 5 31 31 5TS 4| 5 5 3| 31 ^ i 31 41 5 3f 31 °TC 21 3| 4* 3i 3 4ft 11 3ft 41 31 3 31 2 3ft 4 2f 21 3ft 31 4 2| 21 3ft 3ft 4 If 31 3ft 4 3ft 31 4 3ft 3ft 4 2| 31 3! 4 2| 3ft 31 4 2| 3| 4 4 2| 3| 4 2f 3*e 4 4 2! 4 2! 4ft 4 2| 3| H 4 2f 3| 4ft 4 2f 3ft 4ft 4 2f 4ft 315 41 5 31 41 4£ 5ft 31 4| 4 41 31 I 4ft 915 41 31 4H 4J 31 4» 3J| Oil 4| 31 41 41 31 41 3*4 4| 31 41 31 41 31 4ft 41 31 4ft 41 41 31 4f 41 ^ 9 51 41 °T<J 5H51 6ft 6| 51 61 7 51 61 6ff 51 51 6| 51 4| 51 oi 4| 6ft 4| 4ft 6ft 4J 6| m 13. 20. 27. Deposit allowances. 61 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 62 TABLE No. 18.—QUOTED MARKET DISCOUNT AND DEPOSIT RATES, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. 1908. Deposit allowances. Discount rates. Date. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May- June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 3. 10. 17. 24. 31. 7. 14. 21. 28. 6. 13. 20. 27. 3. 10. 17. 24. 1. Bank rate. 60-day 6-months bills. bills. Call money. Banks. Discount.! houses. Per cent. Per cent. Per ccni. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 41 5 4* 6 41 4f 4* 4 6 41 4$ 4ft 31 5 31 3^ 4ft 4ft 31 4 3 21 31 31 31 4 3 21 31 3ft 4 4 3 21 3S 3ft 9 7 3 4 3 21 W ^IB 4 3 31 21 31 H 4 4 3 31 21 2i 31 2 21 3J 3ft 3 2} 31 21 31 2 2| 2 3 3 25 1 2f 2 3 31 2*4 2 21 3 21 2ft 2 3 21 2ft 2 3 21 2ft 21 2 3 2 2ft 2 3 2| 21 21 2 3 11 2}g 2| 3 U 2ft 2ft 11 3 H 21 U 21 U 2i 11 21 I 11 Hi 21 2* 11 21 11 111 21 11 U 21 11 2ft 21 11 21 21 11 21 21 H 2ft 21 H 2ft 21 21 H 21 21 11 21 21 11 21 21 H 21 2ft 11 21 21 H 21 21 11 21 2ft 1 U 21 2ft 1 11 21 2| 1 11 •I 21 2| I ft H 21 2ft 1 11 21 21 I H 11 21 2ft 2| I 11 21 2ft 21 11 11 21 21 2| 11 21 21 21 21 11 21 2i 2ft 11 21 2ft 2ft U 2| 21 2i 21 11 21 21 21 11 21 m u PART III. STATISTICS OF MONEY, GOLD MOVEMENTS, RATES OF EXCHANGE, ETC. (FURNISHED BY " T H E ECONOMIST," F. W. HIRST, EDITOR.) 63 STATISTICS OF MONEY, GOLD MOVEMENTS, RATES OF EXCHANGE, ETC. TABLE No. 1.—IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF GOLD MONTHLY, 1888-1908. The following figures show the imports and exports of gold bullion and specie to and from Great Britain. They are given monthly for the last twenty years, and yearly as far back as 1857. The monthly figures are obtained from the ofBcial board of trade returns issued every month. [It is impossible to obtain figures for a shorter period than a month.] Previous to 1871 the "computed" value is given, but after that date the "declared" value is given. The annual movements appear in the final table. [In pounds sterling.] 1889. 1888. 1891. 1890. 1892. 1894. 1893. Imports, Exports. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. January ! February . . . I 742,163 890,646 801,390 895,991 998,688 1,477,032 511,669 | 1,267,460 ! 1,299,326 1,525,928 1, 497,285 1,306,851 1,098, 731 5, 649,993 July i 1,634,674 358,127 361,535 194, 309 1,230,916 1, 487, 836 1, 708, 541 1,043,211 1, 789, 759 4,024,023 1,167, 430 1, 004,433 910,291 1, 627, 736 2, 448,102 2, 452,168 2, 443,546 3,218,200 1,289,617 1,853,119 1,300,171 1,071,053 1,799,643 1,512,939 2, 965, 794 2,084,139 2,036,651 2,606,835 1,604,521 1, 556,180 1,389,918 1,542,988 2,551,000 1,796,855 429,693 523, 509 May... June 1,569,284 1,378,359 1,295,379 1, 645,832 1,562,153 1,026,749 1,057,850 3,361, 497 1,077,580 1,190,001 5,713,629 2,689,736 992,799 1,031,888 1,081,586 1,584,018 3,013, 368 4, 579,295 1,128,569 3,124,710 2,137,828 2, 425,122 1,573, 753 1, 569,150 1,414,415 1 j 1,594,051 718,645 1,859,667 2,017, 432 783,523 March April. 462,430 303,089 223,935 1,786,220 1,301,239 1,851,828 2,559,779 4,645, 435 3, 499,902 2,491,133 2,302,993 1,856,918 1,504,298 2,177,857 1,594,665 1,301,466 217,775 484,451 315, 433 57,437 547,815 1,295,366 August | September..) October .! November .. j December...! 1,757,584 1,554,796 2,274,693 706,439 2,015,096 1,977,197 1,007, 442 217, 621 2, 317, 488 1,914,790 1,301,437 1,996,488 1,985,303 1,670,254 1,229,216 564,679 1,007,812 2,749,494 787, 754 974, 807 1,600,283 1,056,772 1,253,824 1,895,195 2,828,727 1,276,754 436,146 2,064,067 970,220 1,051,704 6, 867,222 3,080,702 2,157,745 1, 513,000 1,215,718 2,269,058 2,093, 387 949, 735 2, 534,073 1,210,335 643,546 2,584,524 1,788,246 776, 993 996,736 848,586 1,119,423 1,974, 749 1, 253,350 772,982 981,364 614,054 456,078 2,059,995 726,741 592, 481 5,489,050 847,108 2,310,327 2, 444,803 1,634,957 384,698 1,854,364 3,346,106 3, 430,512 2,412,128 T o t a l . . |15,790,258 14,944,143 17,686,174 14, 455,318 23,568,049 14,306,688 30,275,620 24,228, 424 21, 470,832 14,832,122 24,242,086 19,571,373 27,572,267 15,647,551 i ! | 1896. 1895. 1897. 1898. 1899. • 1900. j 1901. Month. Imports. Exports. Exports. Imports. Imports. j Exports. Imports. Exports. i Imports. j Exports. 1 Imports. Exports. J Imports. Exports. 1 January February... March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 2,519,102 3,023,853 2, 726,689 2,690,127 2,381,937 2,217, 487 1,934,723 3,961,653 5,579,841 2,248,068 2,598,079 4,124, 479 1,776,982 2,234,454 2,278,692 2,000,720 1,580,659 1,372,189 1,228,230 789,152 2,066,624 3,217,136 1,269,073 1,555,412 3,879,471 2,502,086 1,597,171 1,142,334 2,608,212 2,735,573 2,129,712 1,879,252 1,472,901 1,539,055 1,501,414 1,481,156 2,329,798 2,349,794 1,861,414 737,677 1,613,902 1,345,875 674,271 2,789,692 6, 726,991 5,473,326 2,545,993 1,657,192 | 2,111,761 1,601,417 | 2,022,728 | 3,821,357 3,527,593 3,150,186 I 3,083,707 2,820,364 2,155,818 1,777,634 j 2,146,947 2,589,346 1,423,458 1,360,962 1,625,712 3,240,520 2,291,196 3,448,373 2, 409,994 j 2,601,124 1 3,774,674 3,791,110 2,351,368 2,490,080 j 3,061,112 j 1,756,069 3,488,609 2,430,637 1,891,026 5,264,892 1,387,005 955,885 1,859,622 2,200,734 2,068,092 1,747,544 997,595 1,242,600 4,441,660 4,825,249 2,391,541 3,041,619 5,072,794 2,626,154 2,364,939 1,456,640 I 645,953 929,751 1 j 8,241,182 1,598,971 j 2,538,556 1,288,852 2,165,009 786,886 | 4,054,734 3,793,478 4,048,011 1,860,182 1,885,849 2,314,098 | 657, 492 1,422,296 1 2,255,308 j 4,116,565 4,261,658 946,167 784, 402 4,881,227 3,711,348 j 2, 455,085 3,518,639 604,087 | 2,463,889 3,465,938 2,505,694 j 2,203,655 1,938,118 1,519,374 | 3,212,607 2,470,417 3,097,662 | 2,958,955 1,546,256 2,870,047 3,199,070 1,431,453 1,177,004 1,869,172 2,491,811 2,292,430 2,253,187 4,458,509 1,998,422 1,455,965 1,204,323 2,549,129 1,766,598 2, 457,339 1,601,914 2,737,146 2,170,971 1, 401,799 1,495,723 1,670,260 631,635 643,911 551,313 643,350 446,724 581.766 2,422,559 597,781 1,252,559 1,583,549 1,400,861 j 3,261,528 1,038,062 : 1,713,923 970,097 1,639,525 T o t a l . . 36,006,038 21, 369, 323 24, 468, 337 30,105,925 30,808,858 130,808,571 43,722,960 36, 590,050 32,533,497 21,536,052 26,190,873 18,397,459 20,715,628 113,965,265 1902. 1 1903. 1 1904. J 1905. 1 | | l 1906. ! | 1908. 1907. Month. Imports. Exports. Imports. 1, 469,504 2,214,097 3,010, 284 1,789,051 2,134, 380 3,039,011 2,373,310 1,734,962 3,083,303 2,851,776 N o v e m b e r . . ; 1,385,120 2,128,315 j 1,769,964 D e c e m b e r . . . 2, 445,692 1,838,190 3,187,751 January February March April 1,418,926 1,116,880 1,232,576 901,828 1,467,768 807,084 2,105,089 1,050,795 1,815,641 352,141 May 2,584,514 June 229,967 2,224,813 1,054,007 July , 1, 423,342 751,991 August S e p t e m b e r . . 2,045,724 2, 762, 758 1,479,844 2,415,132 October Exports. Imports. Exports. 1 Imports. | Exports, j Imports. 1,206,787 1 1, 031,770 1, 439,555 1,058,153 1,088,709 1,777,142 2,447,519 2,363,092 j 4,346,748 3,320,746 3,765,662 3,920,629 2,972,469 2,391,777 5,585,838 5,332,036 2,793,230 4,557,082 2,376,978 2,752,357 4,391,543 2,934,226 3,235,486 5,496,258 4,195,729 3,141,431 3,023,010 2,888,495 ! 2,631,550 3,231,320 4,457,109 | 1,698,367 3,856,052 1, 842, 754 i 3,920,698 1 1,347,210 j 2,046,313 1 2,214,973 2,418,672 2,541,291 j 2,456,414 2,384,663 2,464,717 1 1,454,072 3,147,650 1,470,371 3,199,231 1,322,891 1 2,044,017 1,407,542 2,488,711 3,122,636 912,690 4,796,029 3,731,192 2,154,951 3, 462,534 1,878,869 2,976,615 4,446,579 3,186,939 6,235,109 2,316,832 3,016,910 2,094,665 5,217,937 4,314,763 1 1,515,287 3,823,034 3,101,479 2,191,508 | 3,744,912 | Exports. I Imports. j Exports. Imports. 3,305,524 ! 4,579,082 3,731,236 |3,225,392 1,573,377 3,722,830 2,986,508 |4,146,757 2,077,675 4,399,509 2,331,437 3, 795,095 5,766,388 j 3,652,441 1,793,282 5,657,532 4,197,065 4,911,519 2,898,401 3,241,119 641,314 2,181,631 3,820,985 3,186,300 1,544,820 3, 711,800 2,197, 794 4,549,082 908,966 3, 979,945 1,744,244 2,870,265 8,337,175 2,613, 435 3, 485, 409 4,954,684 8,857,288 4,228,110 5,800,374 3,072,652 2,219,315 1 11,326,307 15,197,073 2,828,884 3,188,360 7, 781,938 4,879,266 4,605,465 Exports. 2,938,590 3,641,452 1,444,844 3, 431,067 4, 448,551 4,857,260 5,085, 274 3,882,505 5,083,759 5,072,219 5,312, 408 4,771,170 T o t a l . . 21,629,049 15,409,088 128,657,393 27,766,512 33,876,588 1 33,039,138 | 38,567,895 i 30,829,842 46,042,540 42,617,267 57,088,547 50,866,009 |46,133,227 49,969,099 85 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OP GOLD BULLION AND SPECIE, ANNUALLY, 1857-1908. Net balance. Year. Imported. Exported. Imported. 1857 1858 ; 1859 ' 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 | . . 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 J 1891 1 1892 . ... 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1 1905 1906 1907 1908 . . . . . ... £22,793,126 22,297,698 12,584,684 12,163,937 19,903,704 19,142,665 16,900,951 14,485,570 23,509,641 15,800,159 17,136,177 13,770,812 18,806,728 21,618,924 18,469,442 20,611,165 18,081,019 23,140,834 23,475,975 15,441,985 20,871,410 13,368,675 £15,061,500 12,567,040 18,081,139 15,641,578 11,238,372 16,011,963 15,303,279 13,279,739 8,493,332 12,742,059 9,454,861 9,963,006 14,376,559 7,889,030 12,708,308 8,473,699 10,013,521 20,698,275 19,748,916 19,071,220 10,641,636 18,648,296 16,515,748 20,361,386 14,968,507 17,578,818 11,828,822 15,498,837 12,023,804 7,755,800 10,744,408 13,376,561 13,392,256 7,091,365 12,012,839 11,930,818 13,783,706 9,955,326 15,790,258 17,686,174 23,568,049 30,275,620 21,470,832 24,242,086 27,572,267 36,006,038 24,468,337 30,808,858 43,722,960 32,533;497 26,190,873 20,715,628 21,629,049 28,657,393 33,876,588 38,567,895 46,042,540 57,088,547 46,133,227 9,323,614 14,944,143 14,455,318 14,306,688 24,228,424 14,832,122 19,571,373 15,647,551 21,369,323 30,105,925 30,808,571 36,590,050 21,536,052 j 18,397,459 13,965,265 15,409,088 27,766,512 33,039,138 30,829,842 42,617,267 50,866,009 49,969,099 Exported. £10,226,086 4,216,559 £3,056,894 925,565 3,891,741 3,839,386 3,621,212 5,992,238 10,767,582 7,911,129 4,427,869 5,297,113 8,973,207 920,649 1,279,474 1,539,945 7,439,383 4,492,538 6,960,227 4,919,401 5,902,903 4,210,143 2,373,961 5,535,831 2,352,755 664,435 1,268,431 1,445,743 391,450 631,712 846,115 3,230,856 9,261,361 6,047,196 6,638,710 4,670,713 11,924,716 14,636,715 5,637,588 287 7,132,910 10,997,445 7,793,414 6,750,363 6,219,961 890,881 837,450 7,738,053 3,425,273 6,222,538 3,835,872 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. TABLE No. 3.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, MONTHLY, 1889-1898. 1889. New York. January 5 . . . February 2. March 2 April 6 May 4 Junel July6 August 3 September?. October 5 . . . November 2. December 7. Dollars. 4.89 4.89 4.89^ 4.893^ 4.89% 4.89% 4.88% 4.87% 4.88% 4.88% 4.86 4.85 Paris. Berlin. Francs. 25.31 25,25 25.35^ 25.25 25.24 25.17^ 25.17 25.16 25.27 25.29^ 25.22 25.23 Marks. 20.38 20.39 20. 473^ 20. 44^ 20.47 20. 44H 20.45 20.45 20. A%Y2 20. 47H 20.39 20.36 Francs. 25.26 25.25^ 25.26^ 25.19^ 25.15 25.14^ 25.19 25.31^ 25.29 25.31 25.26H 25.26 Marks. 20.38^ 20. 453^ 20.45 20.35^ 20. 343^ 20.343^ 20.36^ 20.43 20.38 20.373^ 20. 33H 20.35 1890. January 4 . . . February 1.. March 1 April 5 May 3 June 7 July5 August 2 September 6. October 4 . . . November 1. December 6. Dollars. 4.84% 4.83^ 4.86 4.877 4.87H 4.87 4.88% 4.89% 4.87 4.87% 4.86% 4.862 1891. January 3 . . . February 7. March 7 April 4 May 2 June 6 July 4 August 1 September 5 October 3 . . . November 7. December 5. Dollars. 4.84H 4 87% 4.89 4.88% 4.89% 4.88% 4.87% 4.87 4.85% 4.88% 4.84% 4.843^ Francs. 25.20 25.21 25.25^ 25.20 25.29 25.29^ 25.25 25.24 25.30 25.28^ 25.22^ 25.22 Marks. 20.33H 20.34 20.37 20.34^ 20. 443^ 20. 443^ 20.35 20.33 20.34K 20.323^ 20.34 20.33 January 3 . . . February 6. March 5 April 2 May 7 June 4 July 2 August 6 . . . September 3 October 1... November5. December 3. Dollars. 4.85 4.87 4.88 4.88^ 4.88% 4.885 4.88^ 4.88^ 4.88% 4.87% 4.87% 4.88% Francs. 25.19 25.16^ 25.22 25.16^ 25.17 25.18 25.173^ 25.16^ 25.19 25.18 25.153^ 25.14 Marks. 20.323^ 20. 393^ 20. 4iy2 20. 43K 20.42 20.39 20. 373^ 20. 40l/2 20. 3 9 ^ 20.35H 20.36 20.343^ 67 68 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 3.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, MONTHLY, 1889-1898—Cont'd. 1893. New York. January 7 . . . February 4.. March 4 April 1 May 6 June3 Julyl August 5 September 2 October 7 . . . N o v e m b e r 4. December 2. Dollars. 4.88 4.87^ 4.87% 4.88 4.89 4.90 4.84^ 4.84^ 4.87% 4.85% 4.84^ 4.86% Paris. Berlin. Francs. 25.12 25.liy2 25.16V2 25. UV2 25.19 25.24 25.17 25.28 25.32^ 25.20y 2 25.20 25.18 Marks. 20.353^ 20.40 20. 4 4 ^ 20.41 20. 45H 20.47 20.363^ 20.453^ 20.42 20.333^ 20.333^ 20.323^ Francs. 25.15 25.19 25.173^ 25.17^ 25.21 25.183^ 25.153^ 25.183^ 25.18 25.16 25.113^ 25.13 Marks. 20.37 20.34 20. 443^ 20.40 20.40H 20.393^ 20.38 20.403^ 20.37^ 20.35 20.35^ 20.40 Francs. 25.153^ 25.183^ 25.24 25.26 25.22 25.22 25.19% 25.25H 25.28 25.27 25.22 25.21 Marks. 20.39 20.43 1894. January 6.. February3. March 3 April 7 May5 June 2 July7 August 4 . . . September 1 October 6 . . . November 3 D e c e m b e r 1. Dollars. 4.86% 4.87% 4.88% 4.88% 4.89% 4.89 4 88% 4.89 4.86% 4.87% 4.88% 4.88 1895. January 5 . . . February 2. March 2 April 6 May 4 June 1 July6 August 3 September 7 October 5 . . . N o v e m b e r 2. December 7. Dollars. 4.89 4.89^ 4.89^ 4.90 4.89H 4.88^ 4.90 4.90% 4.90H 4.88 4.89 4.89% 20. 473^ 20. 453^ 20.46 20.46 20.433^ 20.45 20.44 20.44^ 20.44 20.47 N . B . — T h e B a n k of F r a n c e c h a r g e d a p r e m i u m on gold u p to 1895. 1896. January 4 . . . F e b r u a r y 1. March 7 April 4 May 2 June 6 July 4 August 1 . . . September 5 October 3 . . . N o v e m b e r 7. D e c e m b e r 5. Dollars. 4.89% 4.88% 4.88% 4.89 4.89% 4.88% 4.88^ 4.89% 4.843^ 4.85^ 4.85 4.87 Francs. 25.22H 25.22 25.22 25.19V2 25.16 25.17 25.15^ 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.213^ 25.23 Marks. 20.48 20.46 20.463^ 20.45 20. 4 4 ^ 20.41 20.39 20.383-3 20.40^ 20.38 20.383^ 20.383^ STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 69 TABLE No. 3.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, MONTHLY, 1889-1898—Cont'd. 1897. New York. January 2 . . . February 6. March 6 April 3 May 1 June 5 July3 August 7 September 4. October 2 . . . November 6. December 4. Dollars. 4.87 4.87M 4.873^ 4.87M 4.88M 4.87^ 4.87^ 4.87M 4.86 4.84M 4.85^ 4.86 Paris. Berlin. Francs. 25.23 25.19 25.18 25.14^ 25.9^ 25.10 25.10 25.10^ 25.18^ 25.18 25.18 25.22^ Marks. 20.40 20. 423^ 20. 423^ 20. 383^ 20.38 20.38 20.37 20.35^ 20.393^ 20.37 20. 353^ 20. 363^ Francs. 25.24 25.22 25.28 25.31 25.34 25.29 25. 22^ 25. 2 3 ^ 25.25 25.30 25.333^ 25.31 Marks. 20.35 20.44 20.47 20.50 20. 523^ 20. 45>£ 20.39 20.40 20.41 20. 41H 20. 46^ 20. 453^ 1898. January 1 . . . February 5. March 5 April 2 May 7 June 4 July 2 August 6 September 3 October 1... November 5. December 3. Dollars. 4.84% 4.85 4.85 4.84M 4.84^ 4.86M 4.86 4.85 4.85M 4.84^ 4.87 4.853^ YEARLY RATES OF EXCHANGE. January January January January January January January January January ' January January 72138—10- 5, 1878 4,1879 3,1880 1,1881 7,1882 6,1883 5,1884 3,1885 2,1886 1,1887 7,1888 Dollars. 4.85 @4% 4.853^@5% 4.82%@3% 4.833^@3% 4.843^@5% 4.84i4@5% 4.84%@3% 4.83%@5% 4.88%@3% 4.85 4.86^ Francs. 25.15 25.31 25.233^ 25.28 25.20 25.22 25.18^ 25.323^ 25.22H 25.35 25.32 Marks. 20. 40 20. 48 20. 33 20.37 20. 40 20. 33 20.373^ 20. 4 5 ^ 20. 33H 20. 363^ 20.36 v l * . to OS Cn *» Oi to ^ Oi to to Cn O CO Cn £ to Cn 00 to Cn 4>> to I— CO to Cn 00 £ £ v| to Cn 00 oo oo 4*. to 00 rf*. 4>» 00 to to Cn O Cn to to 00 vl Cn 00 4*- t-1 4^ oo co to to o Cn Oi to ^ M vl to (li M © £ 8 8 £ £ to ^ tO 4*- *. oo eo oo 88 ^^^^^^^^^: 4*. Cn 00 Cn to 00 4^ CO %c £ 4*. Oi Oi oo oo £» Cn oo 4* %& o£ 4^ vl il to 00 4^ to Cn 4^ 00 4^ 4*. 00 Cn to to © to Cn 00 4*. 4x M ^_ <£ & ^ £ £ 4^ 00 4- z> w Cn ^ 4^ 00 Cn =5 to © 4* to 4^ 4>> 4*. 4^ CO 4*. CO ^ ^ © to Oi © to Cn © to Xi Cn £ £ & £ 4*. © to Cn 4* © to Cn 4^Cn © to Cn 4* Oi © to Cn 4* Cn © to Cn £ Cn © to Cn 4^ 00 © to Cn £ 4^ Oi © to Or 4*. 4* Cn to H- 82 8S 4^ o o 00 00 4^ » tO 4* 4^ Oi © to £ Cn tO © K5 Ox VI o on © O to Cn &£ vl © Cb »i to tO Cn to Cn © S Cn CO © v l Cn 4*. 00 to o O) Cn oo o © ^ Cn © Cn 82 ,82 82 4- *>. ^ CO © Cn o Cn 00 4^ o 4*. Oi 00 4^ to © t l © Cn ft t l 1—1 Cn X^ 4*. 00 © B to 82 82 4^. £ c£ £ £ © Cn 4* oo ,_, co $ a b OO .*s o» $sa S< to 1 4»- o 4^ CO to to i-1 to to i-1 ^c^; :^ 00 vl 00 vl GO vj 00 Oi £ £ £ 00 v l v | © G 0 O i c O t O C n 0 0 to to to to to © © © © © rf^ v] 00 Cn 4*- Cn 4»> 00 4*- H- 4^ 4^ _. _- _. ^ CO iK i(i ^ ^ rf*. CO CO ki\ *o\ ko\ I-1 4^- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 v | v 1 O i v | v | - < | v | 4^ 4ik © :^c ^ Cn 4^ rfk :s: ^ ifk Xi ^^ ^ ^ ^ i ifk X Cn 4^^ Cn Cn Oi vl kK ^ \ tf\ i k » & & sx? I? co s O i O i v 1 0 0 © t - ' O C O C i t 0 9 ? ' totototototototototototototototototototototototototo CO itk 4^- ^^ Cn k£ oc\ i^\ Cn i oo oo oo lO H H H tO © 00 CO CO I-1 i£\ 4 ^ C 0 4 ^ 4 i - C n C n C n 4 ^ C O C O t O C O C O t O t O t - ' t O t O t O © t O C O C O to © x^; 4^ 4»- H e ores P w p X CD o a p a *d p CD CD CD CD ^ ? &§ <*• 5 * 1 & °^ 8 f^r K| * < CD 3 2 Qu vl gp O U 899 p, W ^ w hH w w W d tzj h> ^d t> CD 5? « & CO O 00 1—» f B ® t3* ® It erf- M 00 CD M Hi * O hH C/J QC hH s o K! o w W K! o s W n i2j g t" ^ >1 o 5z| S"^ P IS i—i O tH M O H 12! o O W O O i2j 1 f O ^ 0 « W £<£ w CD a, P t r CD sfers) ange © Cn Cn 4^- 00 00 00 v! vl vl 4^ m oo H-' © £ Cn ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ ^ 4*. 00 Oi CO ^^ CD to to •o o Oi © Cn *>. 00 t l © ars. to to to to to to to to to to to to to to ^ Cn oo 4*. 00 Cn 4^ to tfc. £» vl chan Prior 4*. 00 Oi 4^ _ ,»co o a H. P a^& p W O O dH shor ssible to to CO o £ Cn ^^ Cn 00 4* v i 3 fc £c£^& 00 4* 4*. •-; 1 , th( arb to to to to to t o to to to to t o to to to to o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o rfx 0^ 4^ *- bs\ H fcOS M kX to Cn to Cn & •K £! 00 CO 4*> |_! to oil ars. to 82 82 4»- co 4*. I_l to Oi oo 4*. to ^ ange are the French "che for the last t wenty years, discount. Cn ^^^^ vj v l rfk Oi tli. ^ oo oo oo rfi. M to oo W |S <rt- « &* H gra ears urn 'SOU heft fort elas day ate a STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 71 TABLE No. 4.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE, ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, WEEKLY, 1899-1908—Cont'd. 1901. Date. New York. Dollars. Jan. 5. 12. 19. 26. 4.87 4.87% 4.88 4.88% 2. 4.88% 9. 16. 4.88% 4.88% 23 Mar. 2 4.88 4.88% 4.88% Feb. 9. 16. 23 30 A p r . 6. 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 25 June 1 8 15 22 29 4.88 4.88% 4.89 4.89 4.88% 4.88% 4.89 4.88% 4.88% 4.89 4.89% 4.89% 4.89 4.89 4.88% 4.88% Paris. Francs. 25.11 25.12 25.12 25.14 25.16 25.19 25.22 25.23% 25.22% 25.21 25.20% 25.18% 25.18% 25.17 25.17 25.17 25.15% 25.16 25.16% 25.16% 25. isy2 25.17% 25.20% 25.21 25.21 25.20 Berlin. Marks. 20.44% 20. 45% 20. 45% 20. 46% 20. 483^ 20.48% 20.49H 20.48 20.49 20.4634 20.4534 20.43 20.43 20.43 20.44 20.4234 20.43 20.443-3 20.4534 20.4734 20.46 20.4634 20. 4434 20.42% 20.40 20.39 Date. July Aug. Sept. 6. 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 Oct. 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 16 New York. Dollars. 4.88% 7 14 21 Berlin. 4.88% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% Francs. 25.17% 25.17% 25.17 25.19 25.19% 25. 20% 25.22 25.22% 25.20 25.20% 25.22% 25.23% 25.21% 25.19 25.13 25.12 25. 09% 25.10 25.12% 25.14% 25.18 25.16 25.15 25.12% 25.16 25.15 Marks. 20.39% 20.39% 20.41 20. 42% 20.44 20.45% 20.43% 20.44 20.43 20.43 20.43% 20. 40% 20.39% 20.39 20.38 20.38 20.39 20.41 20.41% 20.43 20.44% 20. 4 3 % 20.43% 20.42 20.40 20.39% Dollars. 4. 88% 4.88 4.88% 4. 8 8 % 4.88% 4.88% 4.88 4.87% 4.87% 4.87 4.86% 4.86% 4.86 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4. 87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% Francs. 25.16 25.16 25.15% 25.16 25.16% 25.19 25.19% 25.19 25.17% 25.19 25. 20% 25.20 25.18% 25.17 25.15% 25.14% 25.12% 25.13 25.14% 25.12 25.13% 25.14% 25.15 25.15 25.14% 25.14% Marks. 20.46 20.47 20. 47% 20.48 20.46% 20.49 * 20.4834 20. 48% 20. 48% 20. 48% 20.48 20. 46% 20. 46 20. 46% 20. 46% 20. 46% 20. 45% 20.46 20. 45% 20. 45% 20.45 20.40 20.46 20. 45% 20. 44% 20. 43% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.88% 4.88% 4.87% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.85% 4.86 4.86 4.86% 4.86% 4.87 4.87% 23 30 Dec. 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CO OS 4x h-i CO to to o o Oi <x\ oo oo *• ~J * CD 5ZJ 1 1 3' ' w h3 K4 O v, CD CD O P B IH. CD td 1 ^ V •d York. to to to t o to to to to t o to • ^ 00 ^1 4^ Cn V <o 00 4k. Oi £ ^ ^ ^ rfk. 00 Cn 4k. OO 00 4* o Doll ^ 00 OS oo oo oo oo oo oo --a ^» os 4k. *. 4*. 4k. 4k. I-* o 4k. I-* ^J tO 4k. 4k. to _l *£ s& o o Cn p- OS Sept. to *-» ? ^ w 4k. S3 £3 £? t o to to to to to to to to to to to ^^ S £ 8 oo 4* ,_! 00 Doll tO Cn £ £ . K £ K & ; K X K £ . £ * S & & X X £ S : 00 to Apr. 4k. CO £ Jan. 00 ,_, Oi to o June 4k. CO ts) Oi May 4k. 4* -M to Apr. 4k. »_! oo o Mar. 4k. 4k. to to Feb. oo oo oo oo oo oo 4k. M May H Mar. M Jan. Date. a o o I tr1 w m > o o o > X o W m O > O o t-1 p w w O O O W o O to STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 73 TABLE No. 4.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE, ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, WEEKLY, 1899-1908—Cont'd. 1905. Date. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 7. 14. 21 28. 4 11 18 25 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 May 6 13 20 27 June 3 10 17 24 July Berlin. New York. Dollars. 4.87% 4.88 4.88 4.88% 4.88% 4.88% 4.88% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86 4.86 4.86 4.86 4.86 4.86% 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% 4.85% 4.85 4.85% 4.85% 1 Francs. 25.13% 25.14% 25.12% 25.13 25.15 25.17% 25.20 25.22% 25.21% 25.19% 25.20 25.16% 25.18 25.15 25.15% 25.14% 25.14% 25.15% 25.17% 25.18 25.17% 25.18 25.18% 25.16% 25.15 25.15% Marks. 20.40% 20.43 20. 4 5 % 20.45 20. 48% 20. 48% 20.48% 20. 49% 20. 49% 20.47 20.47% 20. 48% 20.47% 20.48 20.48% 20.48% 20.48% 20.47 20.48% 20.48 20.48% 20.49 20.49 20.47 20.47 20.47% Date. July 8 15. 22. Aug. 29. 5. 12 19 26, Sept. 2 9 16 23 30 Oct. 7. 14 21. 28. Nov. 4. 11. 18. 25. Dec. 2. 9. 16 23. 30. New York. Berlin. Dollars. 4.85% 4.85% 4.86% 4.87 4.86% 4.86% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.85% 4.86 4.85% 4.86% 4.87 4.87% 4.87% 4.86% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% Francs. 25.13% 25.14% 25.14% 25.13% 25.15 25.15 25.17% 25.17 25.15% 25.17% 25.16% 25.16 25.16% 25.15 25.15 25.16 25.15 25.14 25.15 25.15 25.14% 25.14 25.12 25.11 25.10% 25. 08% Marks. 20.47 20.47 20. 45% 20.47 20.47 20. 47% 20. 46% •20.46 20. 45% 20.43 20.45 20.43% 20. 4 3 % 20.44% 20.45% 20.45% 20.46% 20. 45% 20.43% 20.44 20.43% 20. 42% 20.41 20.37% 20.38% 20. 40% Dollars. Francs. 25.14% 25.15% 25.15 25.15 25.15 25.17 25.17% 25.18% 25.18 25.14% 25.14% 25.19% 25.17% 25.18% 25.21% 25.21 25.25 25.22 25.25% 25.29 25.28 25. 26% 25.25 25.25 25.25 25. 25 Marks. 20. 47% 20.47 20. 46% 20. 47% 20. 47% 20. 47% 20. 46% 20.47 20. 47% 20.46 20. 45% 20. 4 3 % 20. 44% 20. 45% 20. 46% 20. 46% 20. 5 1 % 20. 5 1 % 20. 52% 20. 52% 20.52 20.51% 20. 49% 20. 50% 20. 48% 20.50% 1906. Jan. 6. 13. 20. 27. F e b . 3. Dollars. 4.86 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 10. 17. 24. Mar. 3. 4.88 4.87% 4.86 4.86% 10. 17. 4.85% 4.86% 24. 31 A p r . 7. 14. 21. 28. M a y 5. 12 19. 26. June 2 9. 16. 23. 30 4.85% 4.85% 4.85% 4.85% 4.85% 4.84% 4.84% 4.86% 4.85% 4.85% 4.85% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.85 Francs. 25.07% 25.12% 25.15 25.13% 25.14% 25.16% 25.16 25.15% 25.15 25.15 25.13% 25.13 25.12 25.11% 25.11% 25.10 25.16% 25.15% 25.19% 25.19 25.19% 25.19% 25.18 25.18 25.16% 25.14% Marks. 20.43 20. 4 3 % 20. 45% 20.49 20.49 20.51 20.51 20.50 20. 50% 20.48 20.48 20. 48% 20. 48% 20. 48% 20. 47% 20. 49% 20. 49% 20.51% 20. 52% 20. 48% 20. 50% 20. 50% 20.50 20. 48% 20. 47% 20. 48% July 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 4.85% 4.84% 4. 84% 4.85% Aug. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. 4.85% 4.85% Sept. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22. 29. Oct. Nov. Dec. 6. 13. 20. 27. 3. 10. 17. 24. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. 4.85% 4.85 4.83% 4.84 4.84% 4.84 4.84% 4.84% 4.85% 4.84% 4.87% 4.86% 4.87 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.84% 4.84 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 74 TABLE No. 4.—LONDON RATES OF EXCHANGE, ON NEW YORK, PARIS, AND BERLIN, WEEKLY, 1899-1908—Cont'd. 1907. Date. Jan. 5 12. 19. 26. Feb. 2. 9. 16. Mar. 23 2. 9. 16. 23. Apr. 30. 6. 13. 20. 27. M a y 4. 11. 18. 25. June 1 8 15 22 29 Jan. 4. 11. 18. 25. F e b . 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Mar. 7. 14. 21. 28. A p r . 4. 11. 18. 25. M a y 2. 9. 16. 23 30. June 6 Paris. Berlin. Dollars. 4.85% 4.85% 4.86% 4.86% 4.85% 4.85% 4.85H 4.85% 4.85% 4.85% 4.84% 4.84 4.84% 4.85% 4.86% 4.85% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% Francs. 25.25 25.21 25. 2 1 % 25.22% 25.23 25.25% 25.26% 25.28 25.29 25.31 25 34% 25.31% 25.31% 25.28 25.24 25.21 25.16% 25.18 25.15 25.15 25.13 25.13 25.13% 25.14 25.15% 25.14% Marks. 20.51 20. 49% 20.49 20.51 20. 5 1 % 20.52 20. 52% 20.52 20.52 20.52 20.52 20.51 20.52 20.42 20. 49% 20.48 20.46 20.47 20. 46% 20. 45% 20.45 20.46 20. 46% 20. 46% 20. 46% 20.46 Dollars. Francs. 25.15% 25.18 25.18 25.18 25.15% 25.16 25.18 25.21 25.18% 25.18% 25.18% 25.16 25.13% 25.13% 25.12% 25.13 25.12% 25.13 25.13 25.11% 25.12% 25.12% 25.11% 25.12 25.12% 25.12% Marks. 20. 49% 20.50 20. 49% 20.50 20. 48% 20.47 20.49 20. 48% 20. 48% 20. 46% 20. 46% 20. 43% 20. 42% 20.42% 20.43% 20. 44% 20. 43% 20.42% 20.43 20.41 20. 4 1 % 20.41 20.38% 20. 40% 20.40 20.39% New York. 4.85% 4.86 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.87 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 13 4.87 20 27 4.87% 4.87% July Aug. Sept. Date. New York. 6. 13. Dollars. 4.87% 4.87% 20. 27. 3. 4.87% 4.87% 10. 17. 24. 4.87 4. 87% 31. 7. 14. 21. Oct. Nov. 28. 5. 12. July 4.86% 2. 9. 16. •4.89% 4.90% 30. 7 14 21 28 4. 18. 25. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Sept. 5. 12. 19. 26. Oct. 3 10. 17. 24. 31. Nov. 7. 14 21 Dec. 4.86 4.86 4.86% 4.86% 4.87 ' 4.86% 11. Aug. 4.88% 4.87% 4.86% 19. 26. 23 Doc. 4.87% 28. 5 4.86% 4.90% 4.88% 4.87% 4.86% 4.88% 4.88% Dollars. 4.87% 4.87% 4.87% 4.86% 4.87% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86 4.86 4.87 4.87 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86% 4.86 4.86% 4.86% 12 4.87 4.87% 19 26 4.87% 4.87% Paris. Berlin. Francs. 25.14% 25.15 25.16 25.16 25.16 25.16 25.17 25.18 25.15 25.15% 25.14 25.14% 25.13 25.13 25.12% 25.12% 25.13 25.15 25.25 25.25% 25.27 25.22% 25.21 25.22% 25.21 25.19% Marks. 20. 44% 20. 45% 20. 46% 20. 46% 20.47 20.48 20.50 20.52 20.50 20.48 20. 46% 20.46 20. 45% 20.47 20. 4 8 % 20. 48% 20. 5 1 % 20.53 20.58 20. 5 5 % 20.58% 20.53% 20.53 20.53% 20.52 20.53 Francs. 25.12% 25.11% 25.11% 25.13% Marks. 20.38% 20.38% 20.39% 20.39% 20.40% 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.41 20.41 20.41 20. 39% 20.40 20. 39% 20. 4 1 % 20. 4 1 % 20.43 20. 44% 20. 44% 20.46 20. 45% 20. 47% 20. 47% 20.47 20. 45% 20. 46% 25.13 25.14 25.15 25.15 25.13% 25.13 25.13 25.12 25.12 25.11% 25.11% 25.10% 25.10% 25.10% 25.10% 25.10 25.09 25.11% 25.10% 25.13 25.12 25.13 STATISTICS FOR GREAT BRITAIN. 75 TABLE No. 5.—ESTIMATED GOLD AND NOTE SUPPLY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AT INTERVALS, 1844-1903. Total supply of notes. < Total supply of gold, a Per caput. & Per caput. Date. Per cent of gold to notes. s. d. 1844. 1856, 1868. 1883. 1888. 1892. 1895. 1903. £46,000,000 (Mr. Newmarch's estimate) £75,000,000 (Mr. Newmarch's estimate) Under £80,000,000 (Mr. Jevons's estimate) £110,000,000, a wide limit (Mr. Inglis Palgrave's estimate) £102,500,000 (Royal Mint's estimate) £90,000,000 (the Chancellor of the Exchequer's estimate (1892)) £92,500,000, Royal Mint's estimate (£62,500,000 inactive circulation, £30,000,000 in banks) £116,500,000 (Royal Mint's estimate) 5 0 3 9 9 3 £38,848,000 38,206,000 41,421,000 42,238,000 39,843,000 40,5*5,000 2 7 1 2 15 0 41,376,000 44,683,000 13 13 12 1 14 7 Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 118.4 196.3 193.1 260.4 257.3 222.0 7 20 5 15 8 31 Dec. 28 Dec. 19 1 1 2 1 1 1 223.6 260.7 a These figures were obtained from the Thirty-fourth Annual Report of the Deputy Master and Comptroller of the Mint (1903) in which the following remarks were made: *< The estimate by this department of the gold coin in active circulation in 1895 was arrived at by five distinct methods. It may be observed that the methods used in 1856,1868, and 1888 would give maximum amounts, and the results of the recoinage of light gold coin show that the estimate of 1888 was too high, and that the estimate of 1895 was a closer approximation to the truth. 6 The figures relating to the total supply of gold are estimates of the total amount of British gold circulating all over the world, and not merely confined to the United Kingdom. The figures showing the amount of gold per caput, therefore, are only very rough estimates. The same remarks apply to the figures showing the note issues. c The figures showing the total supply of notes are for the last quarter of each year. The date given underneath shows the termination of the quarter. MEMORANDUM ON SILVER CIRCULATION. It is very difficult to obtain satisfactory figures as to the circulation of British silver coin, either in the United Kingdom itself or in the British Empire. Eminent authorities have at various times published estimates of the amount of gold coin in circulation, but few have made any calculations with regard to silver. Silver has been token money in England since the year 1816, when silver was demonetized in accordance with Lord Liverpool's report. One of the earliest attempts to gauge the actual amount of silver in circulation is contained in a "Treatise on the Coins of the Realm, in a Letter to the King," by the first Earl of Liverpool. Writing in or about the year 1805, he arrives at an estimate by deducting the amounts of silver coin known to be withdrawn from circulation since the general recoinage in the reign of William III, (1696), and concludes: "The total value of all the legal silver coins now in circulation can not, according to this estimate,exceed £3,960,435; it is probably very much less." Several later estimates were mentioned by Mr. J. B. Martin in a paper which appeared in the Journal of the Institute of Bankers for April, 1888. The following extract from his paper gives the figures: " T h e master of the mint stated to the commission on decimal coinage, in 1857, that the quantity of silver coinage then presumed to be in circulation was £14,167,000. Professor Jevons, in 1868, estimated the amount then in circulation to be the same, and the official figures of 1869-70 show a merely nominal increase of £207,000." This works out at about 9s. 2d. per head of the population in 1870. Mr. Martin then gave a table which showed that the net issues of silver coin between 1871 and 1886 were £4,166,298. This added to the previous estimate would give a figure of about £18,333,298 for 1886, or about 10s. per head of the population. Mr. Ottoman Haupt says in his "Histoire Monetaire" that from 1816 to 1883 £31,211,000 of silver was coined in the United Kingdom, of which "d'apres nos informations" £6,730,000 was retired between 1846 and 1885. This would give an approximate circulation of £24,481,000, or about 13s. 9d. per head of the population of the United Kingdom in 1883. This figure is not only much higher than Mr. Martin's, but it also seems in itself improbable, for it may be doubted whether the average amount of silver carried in pockets and purses can be more than two or three shillings per head. The amount kept in the tills of shops and banks might be the same. The latest estimate of the silver circulation is contained in the Thirty-first Annual Report of the Deputy Master and Comptroller of the Mint (1908), in which Doctor Rose, the chemist and assayer to the-mint, says: "The total amount of silver coin issued up to the end of 1908, after deducting that withdrawn for recoinage, appears from an examination of the existing records at the mint to be £41,969,433, or (exclusive of crowns and double florins) about £40,640,000," which works out at about 18s. 8d. per head of the population. He goes on to state that the amount of silver coin outstanding must be less than that given above, owing to the occasional destruction and loss of silver coin during the last ninety-two years. The amount so removed from circulation is doubtless comparatively small in the aggregate. The excess of this estimate is no doubt partly due to colonial expansion. It is really a rough guess at the total amount of British silver in circulation all over the world. There is a considerable outward movement of British silver coin, as will be seen from the appended table, showing the imports and exports of silver for a series of years. The greater part of these exports apparently go to those British colonies and dependencies which make use of our currency. For instance, in 1908, of the total exports of silver coin, amounting to £429,780, over seven-eighths, or £392,475, went to British possessions. The following table summarizes the estimates given above, and as far as possible allows for the balance of exported silver: 1805. Lord Liverpool's estimate (about) £3,960,435 1857. Mint estimate for commission on decimal coinage 14,167,000 1868-1870. Mr. Jevons's estimate, plus slight increase shown by official figures 14,374,000 1883. Mr. Ottoman Haupt's estimate £24,481,000 Less balance of exports since 1874 2,285,468 22 195 532 1886. Mr. J. B. Martin's estimate 18,333,298 Less balance of exports since 1874 2,798,282 15,535,016 1908. The royal mint's estimate ; 41,969,433 Less balance of exports since 1874 •. 11,322,459 30,646,974 As far as we are able to ascertain from the official returns, about one-eighth of the total amount of silver issued is held by the banks, not including post-office savings banks. The following table, taken from the mint report for 1908, shows the actual figures for the short period during which the mint has kept records. The returns are from June 30 in each year: England and Wales. Total for j Year. Scotland. Ireland. United i Kingdom. London. Country. Total. 1905 1906 1907 1908., £1,490,926 1,429,091 1,725,724 2,077,998 £2,553,938 2,163,875 2,196,927 3,267,568 £4,044,864 3,592,966 3,922,651 5,345,566 £735,530 671,780 738,562 948,786 £506,821 459,983 443,978 538,446 £5,287,215 4,724,729 5,105,191 6,832,798 The amount held by banks in the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands is included in this table under "Country." The deputy master of the mint in his report states that the figures for 1908 show a marked increase over those of the previous year. This increase is largely due, he says, to the returns for 1907 having been made on a Saturday. Owing to this circumstance they could only be taken as representing a minimum amount. In addition to this, the depression in trade diminished the amount of silver in active circulation and increased the amount held in the banks. Large amounts of silver had been coined in 1906 and 1907, owing to the boom in trade, and in 1908 there was more silver coin in the country than was required for the payment of wages or for shopping purposes. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 6.—IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF SILVER, 1874-1908. E x c e s s of— Year. Imports. Exports. Imports. 1874 1875 1876 ! 1877 £119,445 104,951 244,265 1880 57,157 151,539 215,088 134,088 1881 1882 1883 91,074 100,125 119,392 1878 1879 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 61,385 79,158 116,565 123,142 106,568 147,635 84,186 100,888 162,528 173,916 200,944 165,216 119,649 136,722 140,836 127,466 160,853 261,413 156,614 298,153 263,676 269,073 283, 771 211,390 311,088 £286,987 122,965 241,389 211,922 184,494 568,979 543,890 421,192 622,990 417,784 267,144 336,502 166,276 299,374 378,288 528,581 506,996 369,408 199,084 354,889 277,850 408,231 412,624 283,651 670,203 946,196 1,188,771 630,615 791,234 503,928 481,585 420,391 1,090, 436 1,358,789 429,780 Exports. £167,542 18,014 £2,876 154,765 32,955 353,891 409,802 330,118 522,865 298,392 205,759 257,344 49,711 176,232 271,720 380,946 422,810 268,520 36,556 180,973 76,906 243,015 292,975 146,929 529,367 818,730 1,027,918 369,202 634,620 205,775 217,909 151,318 806,665 1,146,399 118,692 PART IV. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, WITH COMPARATIVE TABLES FOR THE REICHSBANK AND BANK OF FRANCE. PREPARED BY SIR ROBERT HARRY INGLIS PALGRAVE, F. R. S.* STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. TABLE No. 1.- -ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES OF THE ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1844-1909. P.ct. 100 100 100 100 50 85 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 59 P.ct. 50 51 50 41 27,120 97 14,000 100 52 27,196 28,320 29,943 27,939 34,079 30,984 27,303 27, 555 24,783 24,177 97 101 107 100 122 111 98 99 89 86 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14, 475 14,475 14,475 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 103 103 103 51 49 47 50 41 45 51 a 53 59 60 28, 227 101 14,143 101 31,604 31,709 28,973 26,737 30,175 28, 403 27, 412 28,351 28,922 35,249 118 114 104. 96 108 102 98 102 104 126 14, 475 14,475 14,475 14, 650 14,650 14,650 14,650 14,650 15,000 15,000 103 103 108 105 105 105 105 105 107 107 29,754 107 14,667 105 34, 649 32,775 34, 877 37, 880 36,911 36, 887 36,550 38,180 42,870 39,530 124 117 125 186 132 182 131 136 158 142 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 37,110 183 15,000 1844 27,934 1845 28, 619 1846 1847 28,163 100 103 101 23,765 Average 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 Average 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 Average 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 Average Annual average of notes held in banking department. 5 Proportion of notes held by the public to notes issued. 4 Annual average of notes ^ held by public. Proportion of notes issued against securities. 8 Proportion of coin and bullion to 1844 (1844=100). Proportion of securities to 1844 (1844=100). 2 Average of coin and bullion in issue department. Amount of securities held in issue department on Dec. 31 in each year. 1 i Proportion of notes issued ! against bullion. Proportion of notes issued to 1844 (1844=100). Year. Average of notes issued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] 7 8 9 10 11 P.ct. 13,934 9,765 100 105 102 70 48 13,120 94 49 51 53 50 59 55 49 a 49 41 40 13,196 14,323 15,949 13,864 20,077 16,984 13,304 13,529 10,306 9,702 95 103 115 100 50 50 14,123 102 46 46 50 54 49 52 54 52 52 43 54 50 46 51 48 46 48 48 57 17,129 17,272 14, 498 12,199 15,525 13,764 12,771 13,709 14,009 20,246 123 124 104 87 111 99 91 98 100 145 49 51 15,112 108 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 43 44 43 40 41 41 41 39 35 38 57 53 57 60 59 59 59 61 65 62 19,662 17,775 19,877 22,880 21,898 21,887 21, 570 23,180 27,857 24,530 141 127 142 107 40 60 22, 111 49 50 14,619 14,163 144 122 96 97 74 70 I64 157 156 154 166 199 176 20,250 20,674 20,252 19,123 72 7,853 7,895 72 72 7,877 81 4,610 66 65 65 70 9,108 9,916 in JUS 19,467 64 73 76 72 79 81 12,222 8,363 6,594 7,762 5,135 4,696 20,248 21,326 21,252 19,992 20,835 20,664 20, 605 21,117 23,159 23,438 65 67 73 75 69 73 75 75 80 67 11,190 10,429 7,702 6,717 9,330 7,730 6,849 7,263 5,764 11,592 23,932 23,483 23,327 24,416 25,523 25,645 26,264 27,346 27,734 27,895 69 72 67 64 69 70 72 72 65 71 10,727 9,322 11,564 13,470 11,390 j 11,220 10,270 10,834 15,137 11,635 18,086 18,438 19,448 19,467 21,910 22,602 20,688 19,830 1 Q fifY7 8 466 i1 158 a The proportional figures 53 and 49 make 102 in this case (not 100) as the amount of securities stated as held is the amount on Dec. 31, not the average for the year. 79 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 80 TABLE No. 1.—ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES OF THE ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND: 1844-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] gsS Year. £ d .2 2'^ C W •^rd^ . T3 d 0 Z& BSP\ o> d > o < S88 © 2 AH 10 P.ct. P.ct. .878., 166 45 44 44 41 41 40 34 32 29 55 56 56 59 59 60 66 68 71 140 147 149 168 174 177 229 261 301 16,540 37 63 27,040 J 198 16,800 16,800 17,775 17,775 18,175 18,450 18/450 18,450 18,450 18,450 36 36 35 35 36 36 35 36 35 31,248 30,341 31,663 33,827 33,362 32,331 32,457 33,855 32,501 33,623 35 34 34 32,520 35,692 j 35,948 i 38,695 188 15,570 35,633 36,661 37,178 39,818 40,743 41,067 48,669 53,187 58,764 50,005 131 188 US 146 147 174 190 210 179 38,722 35, 548 Average. 60 23,204 36,377 37,751 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896.. 1897.. 40 15,000 189 181 133 135 189 127 130 36,791 Average. 191 165 151 158 158 165 142 144 15,000 37,050 .887.. 22,942 31,297 26,662 23,509 21,043 21,341 21,991 22,972 19,778 20,513 46,284 41, 661 884. .885., 60 68 64 60 57 57 58 59 56 56 15,000 38,827 881. 15,750 15,750 15,750 15,750 15,750 15,750 16,200 16,200 44,172 107 107 107 118 118 113 113 113 113 116 40 32 36 40 43 43 42 41 44 44 37,942 16,200 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 48,048 47,141 49,232 51,602 51,288 50,606 50,907 52,305 50,951 52,073 172 169 176 185 183 181 182 187 182 Average. 1908.. 1909.. 50,415 54,140 54,398 181 17,957 194 18,450 195 18,450 116 116 118 118 118 118 120 120 120 120 127 127 130 182 132 132 182 182 132 28,058 29,212 26,915 26,321 25,985 25,568 25,358 24,667 24,659 24,350 9,885 17,076 14,748 12,678 10,826 11,522 12,373 14,072 10,869 11,994 24,283 24,389 24,561 25,145 25,863 25,858 25,262 25,815 26,474 27,198 11,350 12,279 12,629 14,596 14,914 15,192 23,439 27,312 32,290 22,807 63 52 49 45 54 20,602 19,263 19,797 22,044 21,887 21,097 22,618 23,492 22,059 23,140 27,447 27,878 29,396 248 29,559 239 29,404 282 28,909 283 28,288 28,812 28,891 241 28,939 28,870 29,214 54 25,271 25,183 The securities held in the issue department are invariably those of the British Government. The coin is invariably gold coin, principally struck at the British mint, though the coins of other countries are held also. The bullion is also now, and has been since 1861, entirely gold bullion. An examination of this table shows that in the sixty-three years between 1844 and 1907, the last year to which the table extends, the proportion of the notes issued against bullion has, generally speaking, continually and steadily increased. The following extract from the table makes this very clear. Proportion of notes issued against— 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 Securities. Bullion. Per cent. 50 49 40 40 37 35 34 34 Per cent. 50 51 60 60 63 65 66 66 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 81 The Bank of England has sometimes held a considerable amount of silver bullion. The Bank is empowered by the third clause of the act of 1844 to retain in the issue department an amount of silver bullion not exceeding one-fourth part of the gold coin and bullion held. The Bank has never held so large a proportion as this. The largest amount which it has held was £2,727,000 on October 3, 1846, when the gold bullion was quoted at £12,632,000. For the years from 1844 to 1847 the silver bullion formed, however, a considerable fraction of the total amount of bullion held, and the annual averages from 1844 to 1853 are given in Table la, following. On August 20, 1853, the silver bullion ceased to be quoted in the returns of the Bank of England, except during the period from November 28, 1860, to July 3, 1861, when the Bank held some silver bullion, as shown in Table lb, which follows. The heading and the space for the entry appeared weekly, however, in the return for many years afterwards. The question whether it might not be desirable that the Bank of England should hold silver bullion again was discussed, some years since, in connection with the low quotation for the Indian exchanges. Should such an operation ever be undertaken again by the Bank, it may be supposed that it would not be done except under a guarantee from the Government, on whose behalf the operation would be carried out. When the bank acts were passed in 1844-45 "silver" was far more distinctly "money" throughout Europe than it is at the present time. TABLE la.—Annual averages of silver bullion held in the issue department of the Bank of England and proportion of the same to the gold bullion and coin held during the years 1844-1858. Year. 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 Annual average of silver bullion. £1,640,000 1,511,000 2,169,000 1,373,000 1,125,000 336,000 195,000 Proportion of silver bullion to total bullion held. Annual average of bullion, including gold a n d silver coin in b a n k i n g department. Per cent. 11 10 15 13 8 2 1 £13,024,000 13,732,000 12,616,000 9,055,000 12,747,000 14,825,000 16,441,000 14,530,000 20,559,000 17,497,000 34, ooo 28,000 19,000 Proportion of gold a n d coin to total bullion held. Per cent. 89 90 85 87 92 98 99 100 100 100 Annual average of total bullion a n d coin. £14,664,000 15,243,000 14,785,000 10,428,000 13,872,000 15,161,000 16,636,000 14,564,000 20,587,000 17,516,000 The Table l b , wllich follows, gives the weekly particulars of the silver bullion held, together with the gold coin and bullion in the issue department of the Bank of England in 1860-1861. Since July 3, 1861, no silver bullion has been held in the issue department. TABLE lb.—Weekly statement of gold coin and bullion and silver bullion in the issue department of the Bank of England: 1860 and 1861. Date. 1860. N o v . 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 1861. Jan. 2 9 16 23 30 Feb. 6 13 20 27 Mar. 6 13 Gold. Silver, Date. Gold. Silver. 1861. £12,725,000 12,419,000 11,768,000 11,456,000 10,640,000 10,292,000 9,870,000 9,535,000 9,344,000 9,560,000 9,745,000 9,903,000 10,240,000 10,521,000 10,303,000 10,596,000 £336,000 511,000 876,000 1,114,000 1,454,000 1,664,000 1,627,000 1,470,000 1,445,000 1,282,000 1,268,000 848,000 848,000 848,000 848,000 848,000 Mar. 20 27 Apr. 3 10 1 17 I 24 May 1 t 1 8 15 22 29 ! June 5 12 19... i 26 July 3 £10,981,000 11,054,000 11,345,000 11,525,000 11,520,000 11,437,000 11,320,000 11,302,000 10,883,000 10,597,000 10,825,000 10,658,000 10,748,000 11,155,000 11,466,000 11,150,000 £848,000 848,000 848,000 848,000 848,000 890,000 713,000 713,000 663,000 564,000 512,000 412,000 862,000 262,000 212,000 71,000 The amount of silver stated in Tables la and l b is included in column 7 of Table I, headed "Average of coin and bullion in issue department." 82 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES OF THE BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND: 1844-1909. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Year. 1844 1845 1846 1847 Average 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855.. 1856 1857 Average 1858 1859 I860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 Average 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 Average 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 Average Proprietor's capital. Rest. 1 2 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,248 3,307 3,520 3,654 14,553 3,432 Proportion of t o t a l Total deposSevenO t h e r d a y a n d deposits its, etc. | P u b l i c deposand other deposits. (colits. seven- u m n 6), bills. d a y bills. to 1844. (1844= 100.) 4 5 6 5,231 5,665 6,254 6,445 8,348 9,635 12,945 8,619 1,017 1,055 937 859 14,596 16,355 20,136 15,923 5,899 9,887 967 3 Proportion of gov- O t h e r Govsecuriernernties in ment m e n t securithe securi- ties t o b a n k i n g ties. d e part1844. (1844= m e n t . 100.) 8 7 100 9 :io 109 14,381 13,438 13,050 11,616 100 94 91 81 16,752 115 13,121 110 120 ISO 120 138 134 108 121 116 122 12,389 14,192 14,330 13,664 13,797 13,267 11,648 11,925 11,737 10,561 112 138 9,472 ProGold P r o - p oPrrtoi -o n portion Notes of o t h e r in t h e a n d sil- R e s e r v e p o r t i o n of rever in of resecuri- b a n k serve notes the serve ties t o ing deto liaand j p a r t - b a n k i n g specie. to 1844. bilities 1844. depart(1844= (1844= m e n t . (colment. 100.) 100.) u m n 6). 11 12 13 7,853 7,895 7,877 4,610 691 622 621 17, 241 100 129 176 182 91 13,897 147 86 11,967 10,222 74 15,316 17,067 20,892 126 108 116 133 120 159 155 162 180 214 12,215 16:,661 14 15 16 662 8,500 8,517 8,498 5,272 100 100 100 62 7,059 649 7,697 91 46 9,108 9,916 9,785 115 10,758 126 132 61 62 10,545 8,466 12,222 8,363 6,594 7,762 5,135 4,696 677 842 692 625 507 544 696 604 637 651 59 52 42 33 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,585 3,333 3,230 3,260 3,256 3,290 3,340 3,303 3,397 3,507 5,154 6,086 7,772 7,128 6,010 5,682 3,641 5,005 4,840 6,380 9,851 10,122 9,832 9,298 12,805 12,482 11,016 11,711 11,183 10,677 1,000 771 16,005 17,291 18,830 17,585 20,116 19,543 15,740 17,698 16,864 17,828 14,553 3,350 5,770 10,898 1,075 17,750 121 12,751 89 13,987 148 8,280 648 8,926 93 50 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,346 3,316 3,359 3,395 3,286 3,321 3,526 3,415 3,535 3,330 5,884 7,319 6,646 5,281 7,052 7,327 6,870 6,707 5,318 6,812 14,139 14,393 13,518 12,530 14,642 13,975 13,199 14,000 16,746 18,790 824 818 731 670 720 644 531 493 539 504 20,847 22,530 20,893 18,481 22,414 21,946 20,600 21,200 22,603 26,106 us 72 77 69 70 78 77 77 73 77 90 16,316 18,1% 20,511 18,738 18,987 20,176 20,296 20,568 22,962 18,235 172 191 216 197 199 212 214 217 242 192 11,190 10,429 7,702 6,717 9,330 7,730 6,849 7,263 5,764 11,592 847 647 749 994 864 806 629 826 981 1,314 12,037 142 ISO 99 89 120 100 88 95 79 152 58 49 126 154 150 Ul U5 155 179 10,364 11,108 9,849 10,131 11,208 11,093 11,018 10,491 11,049 12,883 14,553 3,383 6,522 14,593 647 21,762 149 10,919 76 19,499 206 8,457 866 9,312 110 43 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,266 3,293 3,293 3,290 3,360 3,385 3,337 3,297 3,286 3,221 4,906 5,129 7,635 7,071 8,875 9,422 6,251 5,223 6,793 5,838 20,169 18,087 18,100 21,322 19,986 19,073 18,847 21,190 23,493 22,574 544 497 623 629 407 405 378 355 359 359 25,619 23,713 26,358 29,022 29,268 28,900 25,476 26,768 30,616 28,771 176 163 181 199 201 198 174 18S 210 197 14,099 14,079 13,176 13,725 13,848 13,146 14,201 13,879 15,202 15,447 98 98 92 96 96 91 99 97 106 108 17,647 16,822 18,622 18,803 21,466 21,643 18,487 19,163 17,502 18,861 186 178 197 198 227 228 195 202 185 198 10,727 9,322 11,564 13,470 11,390 11,220 10,270 10,834 15,137 11,635 1,176 998 871 692 732 821 765 763 825 843 11,903 10,320 12,435 14,162 12,122 12,051 11,035 11,597 15,962 12,478 140 121 U6 167 US Ul 130 136 188 U7 47 44 47 49 41 42 44 43 52 43 14,553 3,303 6,714 20,284 456 27,451 188 14,080 97 18,902 200 11,557 849 12,407 147 45 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,158 3,219 3,285 3,296 3,344 3,325 3,306 3,318 3,310 3,294 5,560 6,024 6,851 6,506 5,653 6,552 7,288 6,239 5,175 5,397 23,229 30,624 26,164 25,235 23,887 23,231 23,984 27,221 24,001 24,006 288 327 215 213 238 197 178 166 176 179 29,077 36,975 33,230 31,954 29,778 29,980 31,450 33,626 29,352 29,581 199 15,642 253 16,439 228 16,120 219 14,962 204 12,943 205 13,353 215 13,485 230 1 14,722 201 14,392 203 14,417 109 114 112 104 90 93 94 102 100 100 20,424 20,836 19,161 21,100 22,991 22,124 22,561 21,189 20,716 19,586 216 219 202 223 242 233 238 223 218 207 9,885 17,076 14,748 12,678 10,826 11,522 12,373 14,072 10,869 11,994 994 128 215 188 162 138 146 157 178 37 49 48 43 39 1,065 1,279 1,354 10,879 18,262 15,997 13,775 11,756 12,401 13,306 15,137 12,148 13,348 156 45 41 45 14,553 3,286 6,125 25,158 218 31,500 216 102 21,069 222 12,604 1,096 13,701 161 43 1,083 1,226 1,159 1,301 1,379 1,003 982 841 155 US 14,648 99 99 95 96 92 81 83 82 11,048 12,642 11,398 15,086 i 14,732 1,186 1,250 1,094 930 879 933 11,237 9,091 12,709 8,907 7,290 8,366 5,772 a. 347 1 ' 11,076 8,451 7,611 10,194 8,536 7,478 8,089 6,745 12,906 107 150 105 86 98 68 63 US 60 52 63 46 46 47 34 30 41 41 46 39 36 38 30 49 41 42 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 83 TABLE No. 2.—ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES OF THE BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND: 1844-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] * Year. 1888 1889 1890... 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 Average 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Average 1908 1909 Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits 1 2 3 ProProportion O t h e r portion of gov- securiof total GovTotal ernSevendeposernties i n O t h e r d a y a n d deposits its, m e nt etc. ment the depos- o t h e r and (colsecuri- securi- b a n k i n g its. seventies t o bills. n 6), ties. departd a y bills. utom1844. 1844. (1844= m e n t . (1844= 100.) 100.) 4 5 6 230 262 249 248 279 330 411 342 40,718 279 13,531 94 24,702 261 18,671 1,701 20,378 240 50 49,866 13,011 13,614 17,083 15,728 16,233 16,423 16,965 16,745 15,732 15,199 90 95 118 109 118 114 118 116 109 106 31,862 32,810 29, 482 28,813 29,673 27,982 26,328 30,069 32,757 32,132 836 20, 601 19,263 19,798 22,043 21,887 21,697 22,618 23,492 22,059 23,140 2,318 1,927 1,657 2,003 2,282 2,084 1,955 1,813 1,441 1,294 22,919 21,190 21, 455 24,046 24,166 23,781 24,574 25,306 23, 500 24,434 270 249 252 283 284 280 289 298 277 288 46 53,767 842 341 842 347 857 844 342 871 871 368 51,444 53,354 54. 312 852 865 372 15, 673 14,895 15,457 109 30,191 29,624 30,081 21,660 25,271 25,183 1,879 23,537 277 108 1,476 26,748 26,649 314 46 50 49 7,259 33,284 175 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,369 3,446 10,501 10,041 9,285 9,732 11,048 8,791 8,453 11,837 10,388 9,189 39,247 39,510 40,525 40,683 40,908 41,320 41,375 42,281 43,543 44,514 118 150 161 175 177 129 117 98 73 63 14,553 14, 553 14,553 3,377 3,359 3,322 9,926 9,182 10,519 41,391 126 50 32 44,122 43,761 16 151 156 161 I84 189 199 308 851 408 296 3,332 3,433 15 12,686 13,228 13,683 15,605 16,070 16,997 25,834 29,875 34,645 25,152 14,553 3,368 14 1,336 949 1,020 1,009 1,232 1,806 2,394 2,563 2,354 2,345 31,141 32,742 33,576 38,222 36,350 36,209 40,725 48,299 59,947 49,973 3,351 13 11,350 12,279 12,662 14,596 14,838 15,190 23,440 27,312 32,291 22,749 190 202 210 198 183 179 161 134 140 156 3,392 12 210 227 247 818 277 270 225 233 800 804 24,508 25,381 27,526 31,414 30,292 30,332 33,595 40,565 49,390 39,835 3,238 11 19,914 21,587 23,428 29,669 26,208 25,570 21,313 22,127 28,338 28,866 6,443 7,159 5,839 6,610 5,876 5,697 6,968 7,600 10,417 9,982 3,398 10 114 110 100 76 83 80 80 98 108 96 3,328 3,348 3,377 3,390 3,322 3,333 3,290 3,279 3,307 3,347 3,411 9 8 ProGold ProNotes a n d silportion portion in t h e Reserve of rever in of rebanknotes serve the serve ing de- b a n k i n g and t o 1844. to liapartd e p a r t - specie. (1844= bilities ment. (colment. 100.) u m n 6). 16,423 15,829 14,410 10,929 11,947 11,527 11,434 14,130 14,825 13,855 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,367 7 Proportion of other securities to 1844. (1844= 100.) 49,702 49,971 50,590 52,133 50,240 49,946 54,217 54,004 213 224 107 847 810 304 813 295 278 317 846 840 819 312 317 1,466 318 41 41 41 41 44 47 64 62 58 50 43 43 48 46 47 49 47 44 45 The proprietors' capital is stated in column 1. This has remained at the amount of £14,553,000 throughout. It belongs altogether to private individuals. The State does not hold any part of it. The annual average of the undivided profits is shown under the head of the " Rest" in column 2. This varies, naturally, from year to year. The average of the rest for the period 1844-1847 is the highest shown—£3,432,000. The three highest annual averages were £3,654,000 in 1847; £3,585,000 in 1848; £3,535,000 In 1866. The three lowest averages were £3,158,000 in 1878; £3,222,000 in 1892; £3,221,000 in 1877. The decennial averages are as follows: D e c e n n i a l period. Rest. £3,350,000 3,383,000 3,303,000 3,286,000 3,332,000 3,377,000 3,359,000 3,322,000 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 P e r c e n t of each period to 1844. Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. 103 1 104* 102 101 103 104 103 102 The public deposits, i. e., the deposits of the Government are stated in column 3. These have increased considerably during the period included In this table, The average for the period 1844-1847 was £5,899,000. The decennial averages are as follows: Decennial period. 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 P u b l i c deposits. £5,770,000 6,522,000 6,714,000 6,125,000 7,259,000 9,926,000 9,182,000 10,519,000 P e r c e n t of e a c h period t o 1844. Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. 110 125 128 117 139 190 175 201 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 84 With regard to the division between "public" and "other " deposits, it was notified on the publication of the return of the Bank of England for the week ending Wednesday, January 8,1873, that, with regard to the deposits in the return then issued, the practice was commenced of placing the Chancery balances under the head of " Government deposits " instead of under that of the ordinary deposits of the public as heretofore. The average amount was about £1,000,000, and to that extent, therefore the respective totals have undergone transposition. This must be borne in mind in comparing the amounts of the public and private deposits from 1844 to 1872, and from 1873 onward (columns 3 and 4). Notwithstanding this transposition it will be observed that the other deposits have increased much more rapidly than the public deposits since 1873 and continue to do so. These deposits when grouped in decennial periods show figures more than four times as large as they were in the year 1844, and the average of the last decennial period is nearly four times the amount of the decennial period 1848-1857. The actual amounts of the later years when taken separately show a much greater increase. The amount for the year 1844 was £8,348,000; for the year 1907 it was £44,514,000. * The decennial averages are as follows: Other deposits. Period. 1848-1857 £10,898,000 14,593,000 20,284,000 25,158,000 33,284,000 41,391,000 44,122,000 43,761,000 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 '. Percent of p e r i o d to 1844=100. 130 175 243 301" 398 495 528 524 The " other " deposits include the balances which the other banks of the country keep with the Bank of England. The amounts of these can not be stated later than the year 1877, as the publication of the figures ceased that year. The annual averages from 1844 to 1847 are as follows: Year. 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 Proportion of L o n d o n B a n k e r s ' balbankers' ances a n n u a l b a l a n c e s to \ average. 1844. (1844=100.) £997,000 1,256,000 1,558,000 1,467,000 2,359,000 2,131,000 1,656,000 1,666,000 3,184,000 2,259,000 2,692,000 3,065,000 3,032,000 3,274,000 4,639,000 4,256,000 4,283,000 100 1861 128 1862 160 1863 150 1864 241 1865 218 1866 170 1867 170 1868 826 1869 281 1 1870 275 1871 813 1872 810 1873 835 1874 475 1875 485 1876 438 1877 Year. Bankers' balances a n n u a l average. £4,185,000 5,030,000 4,726,000 4,899,000 5,038,000 6,259,000 6,689,000 6,801,000 6,479,000 6,618,000 8,390,000 7,609,000 8,586,000 8,341,000 10,324,000 11,851,000 9,543,000 Proportion of L o n d o n bankers' balances to 1844. (1844=100.) 428 515 484 502 512 641 685 696 668 678 859 778 878 854 1,055 1 1,212 976 A great deal of information of a very interesting character as to the manner In which the balances of the London bankers with the Bank are regarded by the Ban! directors is given in some letters written by the late Lord Aldenham, then Mr. H. H. Gibbs, a well-known director and, in his course, governor of the Bank of England published in an appendix to a book written by the late Prof. Bonamy Price. (Chapters on Practical Political Economy by Bonamy Price, Professor of Political Econ omy in the University of Oxford. London: C. Kegan Paul & Co., 1878.) These letters form part of an animated and interesting correspondence between Lord Aldenhan and Prof. Bonamy Price on the bank rate, the influx and efflux of gold, the " regulation of the currency," and other kindred subjects. I t is not necessary to enter int< the consideration of all these questions at the present time; we will content ourselves with examining mainly two points which are discussed in the letters, namely, th< manner in which the Bank of England views the bankers' balances kept with it, and the proportion of thsse sums which the authorities of the Bank consider they ma] make use of in the ordinary way of business. The opinions of any director of the Bank, and especially of a past governor of such experience and standing as Lord Aldenham are very valuable. The correspondence at the point alluded to turns first on the question whether the custody of such large sums as the bankers keep on their account at the Bank of England may not cause some difficulty or even danger to the Bank. Lord Aldenham in referring to this, and to the fact that the bankers' account i really an extremely easy one to arrange for, commences by remarking that "next to the government account, the account of the collective bankers is the most certain am the most intelligible. * * * We know of the bankers, better than of any account in our books, what is the minimum balance wherewith they can live. They mus have x on their account (a quantity unknown to all but us), and z—y therefore never appears. But if x+y is seen, then we know that y must remain untouched an< uninvested—must, In fact, form an addition to our reserve; x is ours for profit if we like to use it, but y is ours only for safe custody. Where is the danger? On the othe hand, the possession of that account is of the greatest importance to us, as affording the most perfect and. accurate measure of how far the public can at all act indepenc ently of us." The italics are in the book quoted from. In a later letter Lord Aldenham explains " that up to a certain point (x)," the normal balance of the bankers, was perfectly intelligible to the Bank; " (y) their abnorrm balance, is an element of doubt." The bankers' balances up to the point of which Lord Aldenham speaks and which may approximately be estimated from the outsidi are really not reserves to them at all; they are merely "till money" on a scale commensurate with their operations, relatively; that is, to the demands which may I made on them at any moment in settling the clearing balances. This would be seen immediately if business in the city were conducted now as it used to be up to tr date when the clearing demands were still settled by the payment of the actual notes, not by means of a check drawn on the Bank of England. No one could call tl sums held in bank notes in the safe, or the drawer near the counter, for that purpose, a "reserve." The notes were merely "till money," and "till money" the amoun which represent them still remain, though for their own convenience the banks have advanced a step beyond their primitive practice, and have agreed to divest then selves of the actual custody of the notes, and to keep the money itself in Threadneedle street. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 85 It would be very desirable that the publication of the bankers' balances should be continued. Some people think that the publication of the figures every week would cause alarm. Personally I do not feel this alarm myself for reasons which I will shortly explain, but a statement published yearly or half yearly and brought up to a date some weeks earlier than the date cf publication could not cause any danger, and would be of service. My own belief is that the publication would not only not cause any alarm, but on the contrary would allay it. My own memory goes back to the time when the publication of the weekly statements of the Bank of England commenced, and though as a boy, which I then was, I can not pretend to have understood what the publication really meant, yet I know that there were people then who were afraid of the effect which the appearance of the weekly statements might have on the mind of the public, and expressed apprehensions which were shortly seen to be groundless. I believe that the publication of the bankers' balances would rapidly meet with equal acceptance. The amount of the seven-day and other bills is shown in column 5. These were in 1844, and for some ten years following, about or over £1,000,000. More recently they have gradually dropped out of use, and in 1907 were under £70,000 in amount. The figures of the total deposits and seven-day bills, the amount—that is to say, of the external liabilities—is shown in column 6. The average for the period 1844-1847 was £16,752,000. The decennial averages are as follows: Decennial period. 1848-1857 P e r c e n t of T o t a l deposits e a c h period! t o 1844. and seven-day Average bills. a m o u n t in 1844=100. £17,750,000 21,762,000 27,451,000 31,500,000 40,718,000 51,444,000 53,354,000 54,312,000 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 121 149 188 162 279 353 365 372 The decennial averages of the government securities held in the banking department are shown in the next table. The average for the period 1844-1847 was £13,121,000. The three highest annual averages, all occurring between 1898 and 1907, were £17,083,000 in 1900; £16,965,000 in 1904; £16,745,000 in 1905. The three lowest annual averages, all between 1858 and 1867, were £10,491,000 in 1865; £10,364,000 in 1858; £10,131,000 in 1861. Decennial period. Government securities. 1908 £12,751,000 10,919,000 14,080,000 14,648,000 13,531,000 15,673,000 14,895,000 1909 15,457,000 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 P e r c e n t of each period t o 1844. Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. 89 76 97 102 94 109 103 107 The decennial average of other securities held in the banking department are shown below. The average for the period 1844-1847 was £13,897,000. The three highest annual averages, all between 1898 and 1907, were £32,810,000 in 1899; £32,757,000 in 1906; £32,132,000 in 1907. The three lowest annual averages, between 1844 and 1850, were £11,048,000 in 1850; £10,222,000 in 1849; £9,472,000 in 1844. The bills discounted and the temporary advances made by the Bank are all included among the other securities. The amounts of the bills discounted and of the temporary advances were published in official returns down to about the year 1875. The sums under both these headings never amounted to the half of the other securities, and it is quite possible that they may continue to hold about the same proportion since. Very few other details as to the nature of these securities have ever been made public. What is known about them is principally derived from Mr. Thomson Hankey's book on the Principles of Banking published 1867. Mr. Hankey was in his time governor of the Bank. He possessed great natural shrewdness and was a first-rate man of business. Guided by his remarks, we may suppose a portion of the securities to consist of railway debenture stocks, securities of colonial governments, corporation stocks, and other securities more or less of a permanent character. But nothing is known about their composition with certainty. Decennial period. 1848-1857. 1858-1867. 1868-1877. 1878-1887. 1888-1897. 1898-1907. 1908 1909 72138—10 6 , Other securities. P e r c e n t of e a c h period t o 1844. j Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. £13,987,000 148 19,499,000 206 18,902,000 21,069,000 200 222 24,702,000 261 30,191,000 319 312 29,624,000 30,081,000 317 I 86 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. The comparative growth in the amounts of the government and other securities is shown clearly by the figures giving the proportion which each period summarized bears to the amount in 1844. Decennial period. Government securities. P r o p o r t i o n of each period t o 1844. Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. 1844-1847 1848-1857 Other securities. Proportion of e a c h period t o 1844. Average a / m o u n t in 1844=100. 91 147 148 206 200 222 261 319 312 89 1858-1867 76 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 97 102 94 109 103 107 1898-1907 1908 1909 317 1 The reserve is stated in three columns of Table II, column 12 showing the amount of the notes held in the banking department, column 13 showing the gold and silver coin held there, and column 14 the total of these two columns added together. Column 15 shows the proportion of each amount stated to that in 1844. Column 16 shows the proportion of the reserve to the liabilities on deposits and seven-day bills. The notes in the banking department are the balance between the notes issued (column 1 of Table I) and those in the hands of the public (column 3 of Table IV). The gold and silver coin in the banking department is the specie held as " till money " in Threadneedle street and at the provincial offices of the bank at Birmingham, Bristol, Hull, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle, Plymouth, Portsmouth, also in the two London branches—(1) Burlington Gardens and (2) the Law Courts branch. The average of the reserve for the period 1844-1847 was £7,697,000. The three highest annual averages occurring between 1894-1905 were £34,645,000 in 1896, £25,834,000 in 1894, £25,306,000 in 1905. The three lowest annual averages between 1847 and 1857 were £5,772,000 in 1856, £5,347,000 in 1857, £5,272,000 in 1847. These annual averages sometimes cover very extreme fluctuations in the weekly returns, but into this point I need hardly go here. The decennial averages are as follows: Decennial period. 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 Reserve. P e r c e n t of each p e r i o d t o 1844. Average a m o u n t in 1844=100. £8,926,000 9,312,000 12,407,000 13,701,000 20,378,000 23,537,000 26,748,000 26,649,000 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 93 110 147 161 240 277 314 313 The proportion of the reserve to the I abilities deserves attention, the figures for the period 1844-1847 were 46 per cent. The proportion of individual years varies greatly, as will be seen by reference to Table II. In 1857 and 1866, both j^ears of great pressure, it was no higher than 30 per cent. In 1852 and 1894, both years when the rate of discount was low, it was 63 per cent and 64 per cent, respectively. It must be remembered that these are the proportions of annual averages. The weekly fluctuations given in Table VII show much greater variations. A study of these is recommended. The decennial averages are as follows: Decennial period. 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 P e r c e n t of reserve t o liabilities. 50 43 45 43 50 46 50 49 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 87 TABLE No. 3.—ANNUAL AVERAGES OF WEEKLY STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND FOR THE TWENTY YEARS 1888-1909, SHOWING THE ANNUAL AVERAGES OF THE NOTES ISSUED, THE NOTES HELD BY THE PUBLIC, THE BANK RESERVE, AND THE PUBLIC DEPOSITS. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Notes issued. Year. 1 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 35,631 36,545 37,216 39,818 40,741 41,067 48,650 53,187 58,764 50,007 48,048 47,141 49,231 51,602 51,288 50,626 50,907 52,286 50,951 52,073 54,141 54,398 Proportion of e a c h Notes year to held b y 1888. public. (1888= 100.) 2 100 103 105 112 114 115 136 149 165 140 135 132 138 145 144 142 143 147 143 146 152 152 3 24,283 24,391 24,561 25,222 25,862 25,858 25,269 25,817 26,474 27,198 27,447 27,893 29,395 29,559 29,404 28,909 28,288 28,812 28,891 28,939 28,865 29,214 ProProportion portion Bank of each of e a c h reserve, year to year to Public 1888. n o t e s a n d 1888. d e p o s i t s . specie. (1888= (1888= 100.) 100.) 4 100 100 101 104 107 107 104 107 109 112 113 115 121 122 121 119 116 119 119 119 119 120 5 12,688 13,227 13,683 15,566 16,032 16,981 25,892 29,875 34,644 25,152 22,920 21,190 21,455 24,046 24,166 23,780 24,574 25,306 23,486 24,435 26,748 26,649 6 100 104 107 122 126 133 204 235 273 198 180 166 169 189 190 187 193 199 I84 192 211 210 7 6,443 7,179 5,837 6,610 5,856 5,697 6,969 7,600 10,417 10,001 10,501 10,041 9,285 9,732 11,047 8,793 8,434 11,837 10,377 9,189 9,184 10,519 Proportion of e a c h year to 1888. (1888= 100.) 8 100 110 90 103 90 88 107 118 162 155 163 155 144 151 171 137 131 183 160 143 142 164 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 88 TABLE No. 4.—AVERAGE WEEKLY STATEMENTS FOR THE BANK OF ENGLAND OF NOTES ISSUED, NOTES HELD BY THE PUBLIC, BANK RESERVE, AND PUBLIC DEPOSITS FOR THE TWENTY YEARS 1888-1907. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] N o t e s held b y t h e public. N o t e s issued.** B a n k reserve.** Amount. Average for period. Amount. Average for period. Amount. Average for period. Amount. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Per cent. 27,265 Per cent. 101 44,985 26,878 99 18,445 19,673 45,731 97 97 20,912 Fifth week Sixth week 46,505 46,876 47,117 98 99 26,348 26,201 97 97 96 21,998 22,275 Seventh week 47,442 Eighth week N i n t h week T e n t h week 48,152 96 95 23,331 24,195 96 96 23,972 24,083 Eleventh week 96 96 24,477 24, 436 111 99 101 100 22,999 105 21,553 21,259 98 97 99 21,790 21,942 99 100 44,186 Fourth week Fourteenth week Fifteenth week Sixteenth week 100 102 102 102 25,935 48,468 48,611 102 25,944 103 48,056 47,149 101 26,037 26,865 27,362 46,661 99 46,875 47,030 99 48,252 48,306 Eighteenth week 46,804 Nineteenth week 46,667 Twentieth week Twenty-first w e e k Twenty-second w e e k . . . 46,881 47,335 47,753 Twenty-third week Twenty-fourth w e e k . . . 48,039 Twenty-sixth week ! Twenty-seventh week.. Twenty-eighth w e e k . . . Twenty-ninth week Thirtieth week Thirty-first w e e k Thirty-second w e e k T h i r t y - t h i r d week Thirty-fourth week Thirty-fifth week T h i r t y - s i x t h week Thirty-seventh w e e k . . . T h i r t y - e i g h t h week Thirty-ninth week F o r t i e t h week j Forty-first week Forty-second w e e k Forty-third week Forty-fourth week Forty-fifth w e e k Forty-sixth week F o r t y - s e v e n t h week Forty-eighth week Forty-ninth week 100 48,625 49,253 49,477 48,962 48,656 48,793 48,812 48,376 47,921 48,408 49,001 49,306 49,157 48,969 48,947 48,624 47,344 46,523 46,300 46,182 45,689 45,279 45,417 45,613 45,929 45,796 100 99 99 99 99 100 101 102 103 104 - 104 103 103 103 103 102 101 102 104 104 27,058 26,957 26,946 27,350 99 101 27,228 27,092 27,027 100 100 27,230 27,244 27,027 100 27,070 27,728 28,339 28,069 27,846 27,833 28,271 28,144 27,815 97 97 26,981 26,780 27,067 27,277 Fifty-first week 44,914 44,116 95 44,714 94 Average 26,159 103 103 103 100 98 98 97 96 96 96 96 97 104 45,727 Total 25,827 26,154 27,520 27,582 27,602 27,317 27,085 27,383 28,131 27,819 27,463 27,200 27,391 27,303 26,995 26,751 26,905 Fiftieth w e e k Fifty-second w e e k Fifty-third w e e k 26,322 26,197 93 27,157 22,714 21,258 21,303 84 89 95 Average for period, i 8 Per Per cent. 93 95 F i r s t week Second w e e k Third week Twelfth w e e k Thirteenth week P u b l i c deposits.** 8,281 6,972 i cent. 97 81 | 100 7,493 7,913 87 92 101 104 106 8,353 9,746 11,444 97 113 110 13,061 13,547 109 110 111 97 13,991 14,341 15,096 14,759 11,637 9,013 9,262 9,098 8,873 133 I 151 157 162 166 175 171 135 105 108 106 103 97 101 102 100 100 100 102 22,173 22,358 22,736 8,381 8,922 9,551 9,241 104 8,709 23,598 24,089 9,100 104 103 22,449 22,421 108 110 106 102 102 103 103 22,757 22,774 104 104 104 21,811 99 7,028 7,489 7,297 6,709 104 103 21,543 22,354 98 102 6,113 6,622 101 101 102 23,272 106 23,481 107 105 107 108 105 95 93 7,247 6,961 84 81 6,295 73 78 86 88 88 71 76 81 79 71 77 85 100 101 100 101 104 103 101 100 101 101 99 98 99 99 98 100 100 100 21,748 23,355 23,191 23,404 23,588 22,952 20,937 20,460 20,595 20,756 20,096 19,764 20,258 20,720 20,861 20,596 20,625 19,446 18,335 19,118 97 99 94 95 92 90 92 95 95 94 94 89 84 87 9,945 10,017 8,860 6,675 7,365 7,572 7,584 6,152 6,490 6,952 6,807 6,113 6,624 7,344 7,254 6,387 6,351 6,827 7,094 8,385 2,504,711 1,437,477 1,161,236 455,343 47,259 27,122 21,910 8,591 104 111 107 1 101 106 116 116 103 82 87 85 j 78 71 77 84 74 74 79 83 98 a ii is .not possible to trace any absolute rule governing the fluctuations in the amount of notes issued, of the bank reserve, or of the public deposits. The increase in the amount ofnotes held by the public may be influenced by the autumn holiday season and are no doubt influenced also by many other requirements, as for "till money" by the banks in England and Wales. To explain this it may be mentioned here that the notes of the Bank of England are "legal tender " in England and Wales, b u t not in Scotland and Ireland. From 1844 to 1881 a statement of the notes issued at the provincial branches of the Bank was made public. This showed that the provincial circulation increased more rapidly in proportion than the remainder of the circulation. Since 1881 this information has not been continued. The columns showing the proportion of the amount held each week to the average for the year enable the general movements to be traced with facility. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. TABLE No. 5.—HALF-YEARLY DIVIDENDS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1844-1909. Year. October. Dril. Per cent. 1844 &A 1845 1846 sy2 1847 1848 1849 1850... 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859....:... 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 &A &A *A &A 4 4 4 4 4^ 4 5 *A &A 4 4H 5 Per cent. VA VA VA &A VA VA VA m SA 4 *A 4 4^ hA *A 4^ 5 5 4M 4M 5M VA 5M VA 4M 4 4 4^ 4^ 4M 4M 4A VA &A r 4H 4K 5 m m m 4M &A &A 5 5 m 5 4^ 5M 5 6H *A 4M 5 5M 5 4^ 4^ 4^ 4M 4M 4M m &A 5 4% 5 5 m m 5 5M 5M 5 5M 5% 5 5M m 4y 2 4H m 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 *A 4M *A 4H 4^ 4V2 5 5 4 4 4M 5 5 5 5 1 5 5 5 m *H &A *A 4A *A The lowest dividends were 7 per cent from 1844-1846. The highest dividends paid were llf per cent in 1866, 11 per cent in 1864 and 1891, 10J per cent in 1882 per cent in 1883, 10 per cent in 1857, 1858, and from 1898 to 1903. 90 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909. 8 1888. Jan. 4 11 18 25 Feb. 1 8 15 22 29 Mar. 7 14 21 Apr. 28 4 11 18 25 May 2 9 16 23 June 30 6 13 20 27 July 4 11 18 25 Aug. 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 Oct. 3 Sept. 10 17 24 31 Nov. 7 14 21 Dec. 28 5 12 19 26 Average 35,213 35,362 35,524 36,096 36,250 36, 412 36,830 37,069 37,429 37. 694 37,961 ... 38,133 37,647 36,674 36,002 36,196 35,938 34,968 34,450 34,414 34,590 34,961 35,518 35.947 36,343 36,896 36,517 36,103 36,135 35,747 35,503 34.948 34,760 35,164 35,669 35,838 35,603 ( 35,507 1 35,775 35,058 35,284 35,595 35,768 35,631 34,703 34,637 33,651 33, 489 33,355 33,600 33,840 34,510 35,633 99 16,200 99 16,200 100 16,200 101 16,200 102 16, 200 102 16,200 108 16,200 104 16, 200 105 16,200 106 16,200 106 16,200 107 16, 200 106 16,200 108 16,200 101 16,200 102 16,200 101 16, 200 98 16,200 97 16,200 97 16, 200 97 16, 200 98 16,200 100 16,200 101 16,200 102 16,200 103 16,200 103 16,200 101 16,200 101 16,200 101 16,200 100 16,200 98 16,200 98 16,200 99 16,200 100 16,200 100 16,200 100 16,200 100 1 16, 200 100 16,200 98 16,200 99 16,200 100 I 16,200 100 16,200 100 16,200 97 16,200 97 16,200 94 16,200 94 16,200 93 16,200 94 16,200 95 16,200 97 16,200 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 16,200 Per ct. 46 46 46 45 Per ct. 54 54 54 55 55 56 56 56 57 57 57 57 57 56 55 55 55 54 53 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 55 55 55 54 54 53 54 55 55 55 54 55 54 54 54 55 55 53 53 52 52 51 52 52 53 45 44 44 44 43 43 43 43 43 44 45 45 45 46 47 47 47 46 46 45 45 44 44 45 45 45 46 46 47 46 45 45 46 46 45 46 46 46 45 45 47 47 48 48 49 48 48 47 45 55 19,013 19,162 19,324 19, 896 20,050 20,212 20,630 20,869 21,229 21, 494 21, 761 21,933 21, 447 20, 474 19,802 19,996 19,738 18, 768 18,250 18,214 18, 390 18, 761 19,318 19, 747 20,143 20,696 20,317 19,903 19,935 19,547 19, 303 18, 748 18,560 18,964 19, 469 19,638 19, 403 19,307 19,575 18,858 19,084 19,395 19,568 19,431 18,503 18, 437 17,451 17,289 17,155 17, 400 17, 640 18,310 19, 433 1889. Jan. 2 98 9 99 16 99 102 23 103 J 30 104 F e b . 6 106 i 13 107 20 109 27 111 1 Mar. 6 112 13 113 20 110 27 105 A p r . 3 102 10 103 17 97 24 96 May 1 94 8 94 95 96 100 102 103 106 104 102 103 101 99 96 96 90 91 94 100 | 6 7 8 34,639 94 97 98 99 100 101 100 100 100 101 101 102 103 103 102 102 102 102 101 103 36,661 16,200 100 31 7 14 21 100 | 28 101 S e p t . 4 100 11 99 18 101 25 97 Oct. 2 9 98 Dec. 5 Average 3 10 . 98 89 88 4 18 24 5.. 12 17... . 24 100 101 100 95 Nov. 95 | 90 3 35,681 36,001 36,403 36,806 37,044 36,823 36,887 36,885 37,166 37,243 37,315 37,654 37,633 37,557 37,438 37,420 37,360 37,120 37,900 38,297 104 38,321 104 37,804 103 38,059 104 38,817 106 39,198 107 38,919 106 38,228 104 38,116 104 37,959 103 36,987 101 36,352 99 36,350 99 36,448 99 36,401 99 36,274 99 36,246 99 36,439 99 36,157 98 35,122 . 96 35,009 95 35,175 96 35,425 97 35,676 97 35,591 97 35,275 96 35,100 96 35,479 97 35,286 96 34,945 95 34,429 94 33,519 | 91 19 Aug. 2 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ! 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 26 July 1 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 I 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 10,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 15.. . . 22 29 June Proportion of coin and bullion to average for year. (Average 100.) | 7 Coin and bullion in issue department. Proportion of coin and bullion to average for year. (Average 100.) 6 Proportion of notes issued against bullion. Coin and bullion in issue department. | 5 Proportion of notes issued against securities. Proportion of notes issued against bullion. 4 Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) Proportion of notes issued against securities. 3 Amount of securities held in issue department. Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) 2 Proportion of notes is- 1 sued to average for year. (Average 100.) Amount of securities held in issue department. 1 Date. Notes issued. Proportion of notes issued to average for year. (Average 100.) Date. Notes issued. [In thousands ol pounds sterling.] . . 16 23 30 6 13 20 27 4 11 100 Per ct. Per ct. 47 53 46 54 45 55 44 56 44 56 44 56 44 56 44 56 44 56 44 56 44 56 43 57 43 57 43 57 43 57 43 57 43 57 43 57 44 56 43 57 42 58 42 58 43 57 43 57 42 58 41 59 42 58 42 ; 58 43 57 43 57 44 56 45 55 45 55 45 55 45 55 45 55 45 55 45 55 45 55 46 j 54 54 46 54 46 54 46 55 45 54 46 54 46 54 46 54 46 54 46 54 46 53 47 52 48 44 56 90 18,439 95 19,481 1 19,801 1 97 20,203 99 20,606 101 20,844 102 20,623 101 20,687 101 20,685 101 20,966 102 21,043 103 21,115 103 21,454 105 21,433 105 21,357 104 21,238 104 21,220 104 21,160 103 20,920 102 21,700 106 22,097 108 22,121 108 21,604 106 21,859 107 22,617 111 22,998 112 22,719 111 22,028 108 21.916 107 106 21.759 20,787 20,152 20,150 20,248 20,201 20,074 20,046 20,239 19,957 18,922 18,809 18,975 19,225 19,476 19,391 ! 19,075 18,900 19,279 19,086 18,745 18,229 17,319 20,461 101 98 98 99 99 98 98 99 98 93 92 93 94 95 95 98 93 94 93 92 89 95 100 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 91 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] fl«2o ^8 I* s 3 8*H 5? , 2fl CD P *t 5<DS £3 2 3 v* oS 1 CD it •> CD og *t hn ,.23 Date. is* 2§H d tt *S< Si fB 2 ^2f rS CD P o d ISP Date. .23,00 fl £f CD Q.CD C3 2^* 1890. Jan. 33,317 33,485 Feb. Mar. Apr. May- June July 15.. 34,005 22.. 34,568 98 29.. 36,094 97 5.. 36,360 98 12.. 37,223 100 19.. 38,311 103 26.. 38,891 105 5. 39,012 105 12. 39,182 105 19.. 39,434 106 26.. 39,746 107 2.. 39,342 106 9.. 38,868 105 16.. 38,984 105 23.. 38,497 104 30.. 38,217 10$ 37,447 101 14.. 37,363 101 21.. 37,445 101 28.. 37,126 100 7.. 4.. 36,835 11.. 36,983 18.. 36,744 25.. 36,786 2.. 36,535 36,108 97 16.. 35,832 97 23.. 36,156 30.. 36,309 9.. Aug. 6.. 36,021 97 13.. 37,484 101 20.. 37,954 102 27.. 38,026 102 Sept. 3.. 38,097 10.. 37,728 102 17.. 37,231 100 24.. 36,621 1.. 35,576 8.. 35,049 Oct. Nov. Dec. 15.. 35,324 22.. 35,102 29.. 35,207 102 95 5.. 35,026 12.. 34,507 93 19.. 37,835 102 26.. 39,940 108 3.. 40,213 108 10.. 40,176 108 17.. 39,859 107 105 24.. 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,200 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 Per ct. Per ct. 49 49 48 47 45 45 43 43 42 42 42 42 41 42 42 42 51 17,117 51 55 40, 678 102 16, 450 100 17,805 21 40, 473 101 16, 450 100 18,368 28 40,787 40,805 39,146 38,375 38,727 38,556 38, 683 38,766 38,583 37,844 37, 408 36, 742 37,229 36,659 36,170 36,386 37,270 39,572 41,599 42,403 43,172 43,520 43,735 42,349 41,370 42,418 42,712 42,657 42,611 42,428 42,029 41,837 42,002 41,702 41,170 40,591 39,253 38,643 38,184 37,651 37,260 38,242 38,295 38,869 38, 976 39,293 39,961 38,872 38,099 39,818 102 10,450 100 103 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 4 97 11 18 57 21,861 105 58 22,441 108 58 22,562 109 58 22,732 110 22,984 18 58 111 59 23,296 25 112 58 22,892 110 58 22,418 108 58 22,534 109 100.5 57 22,047 106 100.5 57 21,767 105 56 20,997 101 55 20,913 101 56 20,995 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100 5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100. 5 100.5 44 44 44 44 45 44 45 45 45 46 46 45 45 46 44 43 43 43 44 44 \ 45 I 46 47 j 47 j 47 I 47 j 47 I 48 44 41 41 41 41 42 56 55 56 55 25 Mar. Apr. 22. 29. May 13. 20. 27. June 10. 99 17., 24.. 19,382 19,859 19,571 21,034 21,504 21,576 21,647 21,278 20,781 20,171 97 July 95 22 95 29 96 94 Aug. 59 59 59 5 12 101 19 104 104 26 104 Sept. 2 108 9 100 16 97 23 30 18,599 59 1.. 15 93 19,126 56 3. 20,336 19, 706 52 6. 20,294 19,658 53 1 15. 20,676 20,533 4 11 101 20,385 20,085 53 Oct. 7 18,874 14 18,652 21 18,757 28 18,576 18,057 21,385 23,490 23,763 23,726 23,409 22,649 58 Nov. 4 87 11 03 18 13 25 U Dec. 2 14 9 13 16 09 23 30 Average., 37,178 100 16,416 44 56 Per ct. 14 102 100.5 it 03 17,285 20,160 100.5 2 3 100 Feb. 20,762 100 Average.. 95 92 104 107 108 109 110 106 104 107 107 107 107 107 106 105 106 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 16, 450 100 16,450 100 95 j 16,450 100 105 108 102 99 97 96 96 98 98 99 100 d3^ PH 16,450 96 O * > u PtCD 100 19,894 it An 39,803 21,023 100.5 g»d 1891. 55 98.7 ±i £ & 7 Jan. 57 98.7 •43 p g %o< PH o 00 .2 be 41 40 41 40 40 42 43 43 43 42 42 43 43 44 45 44 45 45 45 44 42 39 40 39 39 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 40 41 42 43 43 44 44 Per ct. 59 23,353 60 24,228 59 24,023 60 24,337 60 24,355 58 22,696 57 21,925 57 22,277 57 22,106 58 22,233 58 22,316 57 22,133 57 21,394 56 20, 958 55 20,292 56 20,779 55 20,209 55 19, 720 55 19,936 56 20,820 58 23,122 61 25,149 61 25,953 26,722 27,070 27,285 25,899 61 24,920 60 25,968 61 26,262 61 26,207 62 26,161 62 25,978 61 25,579 61 25,387 61 25,552 61 25,252 61 24,720 60 24,141 59 22,803 58 22,193 57 21/734 57 21,201 56 20,810 56 21,792 57 21,845 57 22, 419 58 22,526 22,843 23,511 22,422 21,649 100 104 103 104 104 97 95 95 91 90 87 89 87 84 85 108 111 115 116 117 111 107 111 112 112 112 111 109 108 109 108 106 103 91 89 93 94 96 97 98 101 96 93 100 ! 16, 450 100 41 59 23,368 loo NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 92 T A B L E N o . 6 . — W E E K L Y R E T U R N S FROM I S S U E D E P A R T M E N T O F T H E B A N K O F E N G L A N D , 1888-1909—Continued, [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] 2 is: 8 8 •d ! © * • ^ O <3 K, Date. •9~ aw to |*~ l&S|, Date. •!.§; O * >. 0< o S sis1 23 g<3g PL, P-H §: «3©S •d a <f-4 IS W 1 S 8-1.3 III III 2 M^N '©Sip O «3 £ .5 M i&3 1 s .g._ PH o Jan. 1892. 6 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. 7.. T4.. 21.. 28.. 38,140 38,505 38,798 38,564 38,458 39,188 39,623 40,055 40,116 40,337 40,610 40,796 40,964 40,263 39,466 39,614 39,828 39,656 39,853 40,385 40,853 41,154 41,351 41,974 42,887 42,994 42,432 42,028 42,019 42,013 41,962 41,936 42,512 42,902 43,076 42,957 43,030 43,334 43,044 42,193 41,367 40,523 40,180 39,362 39,319 39,462 39,707 39,929 39,753 39,820 39,672 39,616 Average.. 40,742 13 20 27 Feb. 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. Mar. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. Apr. 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. May 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. June 1.. 15.. 22.. 29.. July 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Per ct. Per ct. 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 43 43 42 43 43 42 41 41 41 41 40 40 40 41 42 42 41 41 41 41 40 40 40 39 38 38 57 57 58 57 57 58 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 59 58 58 59 59 59 59 104 103 103 103 103 103 104 105 106 105 106 106 106 103 101 99 99 96 96 97 97 98 97 98 97 97 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 39 40 41 41 42 42 42 41 41 41 41 42 42 61 60 59 59 58 58 58 59 59 59 59 58 58 21,690 22,055 22,348 22,114 22,008 22,738 23,173 23,605 23,666 23,887 24,160 24,346 24,514 23,813 23,016 23,164 23,378 23,206 23,403 23,935 24,403 24,704 24,901 25,524 26,437 26,544 25,982 25,578 25,569 25,563 25,512 25,486 26,062 26,452 26,626 26,507 26,580 26,884 26,594 25,743 24,917 24,073 23,730 22,912 22,869 23,012 23,257 23,479 23,303 23,370 23,222 23,166 100 16,450 100 41 59 24,292 100 100 101 99 97 97 98 97 100 101 101 103 105 105 Jan. 1893. 4 11 18 25 Feb. 1 Mar. 98 100 15.. 22.. 29.. too 101 98 95 Apr. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. May 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. June 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 97 99 101 102 103 105 109 110 107 105 105 105 105 105 107 109 110 110 110 111 110 106 103 99 July 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. A u g . 2.. 9. 16. 23. Sept. 13. 20. 27. 4. 11. 18. 98 95 94 95 96 97 96 96 96 95 100 Nov. 1. 15.. 22.. 29.. Dec. 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. Average.. 39,502 39,821 40,345 40,789 41,053 41,364 41,604 41,951 41,776 41,747 41,783 41,649 40,953 40,261 40,183 40,223 40,036 39,469 38,728 38,187 38,743 40,778 42,133 44,005 44,263 44,734 44,396 44,300 44,195 44,250 42,257 39,835 40,080 39,459 40,594 40,904 41,495 41,960 42,193 41,311 40,980 40,936 40,939 40,394 40,028 39,909 40,069 40,177 40,033 40,207 39,591 38,955 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 100 16,450 101 16,450 101 16,450 102 16,450 102 16,450 102 16,450 102 16,450 101 16,450 100 16,450 16,450 16,450 98 16,450 98 16,450 97 16,450 94 16,450 93 16,450 94 16,450 99 16,450 103 16,450 107 16,450 108 16,450 109 16,450 108 16,450 108 16,450 108 16,450 108 16,450 103 16,450 97 16,450 98 16,450 96 16,450 99 16,450 100 16,450 101 16,450 102 16,450 103 16,450 101 16,450 100 16,450 100 16,450 100 16,450 98 16,450 97 16,450 97 16,450 98 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 95 16,450 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 16,450 100 41,067 ! 100 Per ct. Per ct. 42 58 59 59 60 60 60 61 61 61 61 61 60 60 59 59 59 59 58 57 57 57 60 61 63 63 41 41 40 40 40 39 40 40 41 41 41 41 42 43 43 43 40 39 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 39 41 41 42 40 40 40 39 39 40 40 40 40 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 42 42 40 61 61 60 60 60 60 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 58 68 23,052 23,371 23,895 24,339 24,603 24,914 25,154 25,501 25,326 25,297 25,333 25,199 24,503 23,811 23,733 23,773 23,586 23,019 22,278 21,737 22,293 24,328 25,6S3 27,555 27,813 28,284 27,946 27,850 27,745 27,800 25,807 23,385 23,630 23,009 24,144 24,454 25,045 25,510 25,743 24,861 24,530 24,486 24,489 23,944 23,578 23,459 23,619 23,727 23,583 23,757 23,141 22,505 60 24,617 63 63 63 61 59 59 58 60 U 95 97 99 100 101 10* 104 103 102 103 102 100 97 94 90 88 90 99 104 112 US 115 US US 113 113 105 102 104 104 101 100 99 99 97 96 95 96 96 9J4 92 100 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 93 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] S3 „2§ I CO (D^ T3 3 Date. 0-55 HI Jan. 1894. 3 27...... 4 11 18 25...... 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5...... 12 19 26 39,333 40,246 40,960 41,700 42,264 42,661 43,117 44,167 44,410 44,732 45,028 44,969 45,180 45,314 45,609 45,768 46,196 46,301 46,671 47,461 48,562 50,406 51,448 52,185 53,232 53,663 53,286 52,926 52,965 53,123 52,729 52,857 53,242 53,979 54,311 54,279 54,262 53,972 53,154 51,876 51,145 50,895 50,952 50,352 49,367 49,664 49,163 49,145 48,574 48,132 47,802 47,066 Average. 48,669 ! 100 10 17 24 31 Feb. 7 14 21 28 Mar. 7 14 21 28 Apr. 4 , , 11 18 25 May 2 9 16 23 30 June 6 13 20 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. a.S .2-2 87 93 95 95 96 98 100 104 106 107 109 110 109 109 109 109 108 109 109 111 112 112 112 111 109 107 105 105 105 104 102 102 101 101 100 99 98 97 n O 03 t> O fl 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,450 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,752 §3 8 Per ct. Per ct. 98.3 42 98.3 41 98.3 40 98.3 39 98.3 39 98.3 39 58 59 60 61 61 61 62 62 98.3 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 IOO.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100 38 38 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 35 34 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 m 62 63 63 63 63 63 64 64 65 65 67 67 68 68 69 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 69 69 69 68 67 67 67 67 67 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 64 Jan. 22,883 23,796 24.510 25,250 25,814 26,211 26,667 27,367 27,610 27,932 28,228 28,169 28,380 28,514 28,809 28,968 29,396 29,501 29,871 30,661 31,762 33,606 34,648 35,385 36,432 36,863 36,486 36,126 36,165 36,323 35,929 36,057 36,442 37,179 37.511 37,479 37,462 37,172 36,354 35,076 34,345 34,095 34,152 33,552 32,567 32,864 32,363 32,345 31,774 31,332 31,002 30,266 66 I 31,916 1895. 2 9 16 87 23 30 Feb. 6 13 20 27 Mar. 6 13 20 27 Apr. 3 10 17 24 May 1 8 105 108 110 114 115 114 113 113 114 113 113 114 116 118 117 117 116 114 110 107 107 107 105 102 103 101 101 100 15 22 29 June July 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 Aug. 7 14 21 28..".... 4 11 18 25 Oct. 2 9 16 23 30 Nov. 6 13 20 27 Dec. 4 11 18 24 Sept. Average. O <S {> la* Date. IIJ o 55 o <* > O 03 £ v c I 15 W> & ©T3 Pu<x> © 3 128 < o< 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16, 800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16, 800 16, 800 16,800 16, 800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16, 800 16, 800 100 100 35 93 100 100 100 34 97 52.218 52,085 51,956 51,605 51, 631 52,131 52,358 52,302 53.219 54,566 55,450 55,906 56,383 57,296 58,176 57,080 56,127 55, 530 55,879 56,022 55,238 55,374 55,830 56, 865 58,770 59,176 59,191 58,367 100 103 104 105 106 108 109 107 105 104 105 105 104 104 105 107 110 111 111 110 53,187 100 I 16,1 P8 leu Per ct. 47,650 48,434 49,061 49,746 50,271 50,994 51,270 51,630 51,192 51,211 51,046 51,322 51,723 51,757 50,687 50,798 51, 581 51,200 50,979 51,008 51,261 51,546 51,141 51,495 03 Q) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 35 34 33 33 Per ct. 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 68 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 68 67 67 100 100 \ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 68 30,850 31,634 32,261 32,946 33,471 34,194 34,470 34.830 34,392 34,411 34,246 34,522 34,923 34,957 33,887 33,998 34,781 34,400 34,179 34,208 34,461 34,746 34,341 34,695 35.418 35,285 35,156 34,805 85 87 90 93 93 95 95 95 95 95 95 34.831 35,331 35, 558 35,502 96 36.419 37,766 38,650 39,106 39,583 40, 496 41,376 40,280 39,327 38,730 39,079 39,222 38, 438 38,574 39,030 40,065 41,970 42,376 42,391 41,567 100 104 106 108 109 111 36,387 100 97 111 108 106 107 108 106 106 107 110 115 116 116 114 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 94 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] 3a •:•§§ 2 ^^ CD « CD-3 O W 23 2 rt S H 03 ' vD ^ ^a w ga§> Date. o» „_ O « > 3'o3 & £> 2§ %2< »H CO i Jan. 1 8 15 22 29 Feb. 5 12 19 26 Mar. 4 11 18 25 Apr. 1 8 15 22 29 May 6 13 20 27 June 3 10 17 24 July 1 8 15 22 29 62, 651 63, 404 63,587 62,929 62,324 62,648 62,628 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 104 16,800 104 16,800 105 16,800 106 16,800 105 16,800 104 16,800 104 16,800 105 16,800 105 16,800 106 16,800 107 16,800 108 16,800 108 16,800 107 16,800 106 16,800 107 16,800 107 16,800 106 16,800 105 16,800 105 16,800 106 16,800 104 16,800 100 16,800 98 16,800 97 16,800 95 16,800 94 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 23 30 62.466 61,774 61,784 62,053 60, 938 58,717 57,375 56,835 55,815 54,985 54,113 52,315 ,50,835 50, 745 50,134 49, 732 49, 993 50,269 49,859 50,078 49,875 48,525 48,935 Average 58,764 ! 100 Aug 5 12 19 26 Sept . 2 9 16 23 30 Oct. 7 14 21 28 Nov 4 11 18 25 Dec. 59,768 ' 60,190 60,617 62,189 62,920 62,988 62.465 63,099 63,407 63,182 63,114 63,341 62,969 61,390 61,150 61,666 62,062 61,815 61,361 61,374 61,487 61,533 62,110 2 9 16 16,800 Per ct. Per ct. 28 28 28 27 27 27 72 wo ! wo ' too 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 j 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 27 27 27 72 72 73 73 73 73 73 27 73 73 27 27 73 73 27 28 73 72 27 73 73 27 27 27 27 27 73 73 73 27 73 73 27 27 73 73 27 27 27 27 27 73 73 73 27 27 73 73 73 73 27 27 27 28 29 29 30 30 30 73 73 73 72 31 32 69 68 33 67 33 34 67 34 34 66 66 34 66 71 71 70 70 70 66 42,968 43,390 43,817 45,389 46,120 46,188 45.665 46,299 46,607 46,382 46,314 46,541 46,169 44,590 44,350 44,866 45,262 45,015 44,561 44,574 44,687 44,733 45,310 45,851 46,604 46,787 46,129 45,524 45,848 45,828 45.666 44, 974 44, 984 45,253 44,138 41, 917 40,575 40,035 39,015 38,185 37,313 35,515 34,035 33,945 33,334 32,932 33,193 33,469 33,059 33,278 33,075 31,725 32,135 34 66 34 66 34 35 66 100 100 34 65 66 100 29 71 41, 964 100 3 3 ja O 03 p O 03 p. 102 102 103 106 107 107 106 107 108 108 108 108 107 CO Date. .SS a) 03 1896. S-2g Si 03 W>| 102 103 104 108 110 110 109 110 111 110 110 111 110 106 106 107 108 107 106 106 106 107 108 109 111 111 110 109 109 109 109 107 107 108 105 100 97 Jan. 1897. 6 13 20 Feb. 27 3 10 17 24 Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 Apr. May 7 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 June 2 9 16 23 30 July Aug 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 Sept . 1 8.... 15 22 29 Oct. 6 13 20 27 81 80 3 10 79 17 81 Nov . 79 80 79 79 79 76 Dec 24 1 8 Per ct. 49,263 50,206 ! 50,901 51,597 51,731 52,073 52,814 53,314 * - - 53,212 53,666 53,896 54,350 53,803 52,730 50, 680 50, 691 50,893 50,570 50,505 50,981 50,890 50,419 50,225 50,760 51,091 51,523 51,202 51,246 51,344 51,154 50,550 50,080 50,495 50,737 50,248 49,854 49,748 49,072 48,843 47,772 46,583 4o, 374 46,444 45, 138 46,126 46,326 46,721 46,713 29 46, 652 46,459 45,462 45,156 Average 50,005 15 . . . 22 100 102 103 103 104 106 107 106 107 107 109 108 105 101 101 102 101 101 102 102 101 100 101 102 103 102 102 103 102 101 100 101 101 101 100 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 32 31 31 31 31 32 33 34 34 34 34 34 35 36 36 36 36 •S.2 Per ct. 66 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 69 69 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 66 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 66 67 67 67 67 66 66 66 65 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 32,463 33,406 34,101 34,797 34,931 35,273 36,014 36,514 36,412 36,866 37,096 37,550 37,003 35,930 33,880 33,891 34,093 33,770 33,705 34,181 34,090 33,619 33,425 33,960 34,291 34,723 34,402 34,446 34,544 34,354 33,749 33,280 33,695 33,937 33,448 33,054 32,948 32,272 32,043 30,972 29,783 29,574 29,644 29,338 29,326 29,526 29,921 29,913 29,852 29,659 28,662 28,356 101 103 105 105 106 108 110 110 111 111 113 111 108 102 102 102 102 102 10S 102 101 101 102 103 104 104 104 104 103 101 100 101 102 101 100 99 97 96 88 88 90 90 90 77 ~W0 100 100 33,205 100 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 95 TABIiE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. 8 1898. 45,988 46,061 46,774 47,095 47,397 47,380 47,858 48,371 48,237 47,966 47, 573 12 19 Feb 26 2 9 16 23 Mar. 2 9 16 23 Apr 47, 672 46,626 1 44,297 43,759 44,708 46,115 48,124 30 6 13 20 27 11 18 25 8 15 22 29 July 6 13 20 27 Aug. 3 10 17 24 31 Sept. 7 14 21 28 Oct. 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 1 48,925 50,435 51,635 51,586 52,341 52, 493 52,789 52,959 51, 537 50,785 50,648 ! 49,786 I 1 49,009 1 49,020 49,501 49,614 49,549 1 49,345 49,279 48, 415 | 47, 753 | 46,429 45,745 ! 45,666 46,156 1 28 46,335 46,450 46,908 47,415 46,672 45,915 45,738 45,484 44,225 Average 48,048 16 23 30 Dec. 7 14 21 96 16,800 96 16,800 97 16,800 98 16,800 98 16,800 98 16,800 100 16,800 101 16,800 100 16,800 100 16, 800 99 16,800 99 16,800 97 16,800 92 16,800 91 16,800 93 16,800 96 16,800 100 16,800 102 16,800 105 16,800 107 16,800 107 16,800 109 16,800 109 16,800 110 16,800 j 110 | 16,800 107 16,800 106 16,800 105 16,800 103 16,800 102-16,800 \ 102 16,800 103 16,800 j 103 1 16,800 103 16,800 103 16,800 102 16,800 101 16,800 99 16,800 97 16,800 95 16,800 95 1 16,800 96 I 16,800 96 16,800 97 16,800 98 16,800 99 16,800 97 16,800 96 16,800 95 16,800 95 16,800 92 16,800 100 16,800 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Per ct. 37 37 36 36 36 36 35 35 Per ct. 63 35 35 35 35 36 38 38 38 36 35 84 33 33 33 32 32 32 32 33 §3 33 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 35 35 36 37 37 36 36 36 36 35 36 37 37 37 38 1899. 93 Jan. 4 63 94 11 64 96 18 64 97 1 25 64 30, 597 98 | Feb. 1 64 30,580 98 8 65 31,058 99 15 65 31, 571 101 22 65 31,437 100 Mar. 1 65 31,166 100 8 65 30, 773 98 15 65 30, 872 99 22 64 29,826 95 29 62 27,497 88 Apr. 5 62 26,959 86 12 62 27,908 89 19 64 29,315 94 26 65 31,324 100 M a y 3 66 32,125 103 10 67 33,635 108 17 67 34,835 111 24 67 34,786 111 31 68 35,541 114 June 7 68 35,693 114 14 68 35,989 115 21 68 36,159 115 28 67 34, 737 111 July 5 67 33.985 109 12 67 33,848 108 19 66 32.986 105 26 66 32,209 103 Aug. 2 66 32,220 103 9 66^ 32, 701 105 16 66 32,814 105 23 66 32, 749 105 30 66 32,545 ! 104 Sept. 6 66 32, 479 104 13 65 31,615 101 20 65 30,953 99 27 64 29,629 95 Oct. 4 63 28,946 92 63 28, 866 92 18 64 29,356 25 94 64 29, 535 Nov. 1 94 64 29,650 8 95 64 30,108 15 96 ! 65 30,615 22 98 64 29,872 29 95 63 29,115 Dec. 6 93 63 28,938 92 1 13 63 28,684 92 20 62 27, 425 27 88 35 65 29,188 29,261 29,974 30,295 n 31,248 100 Average Proportion of coin and bullion to average for year. (Average 100.) 7 Coin and bullion in issue department. Proportion of coin and bullion to average for year. (Average 100.) 6 Proportion of notes issued against bullion. Coin and bullion in issue department. 5 Proportion of notes issued against securities. Proportion of notes issued against bullion. 4 Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) Proportion of notes issued against securities. 3 Amount of securities held in issue department. Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) 2 Proportion of notes issued to average for year. (Average 100.) Amount of securities held in issue department. 1 Date. Notes issued. Proportion of notes issued to average for year. (Average 100.) Date. Notes issued. [Ia thousands of pounds sterling.] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 45,218 45,796 46,683 47,455 47,636 48,088 48,693 48,738 48,351 47,740 47,677 47,147 45,588 44,740 45,044 45,674 45,935 45,052 45,108 44,901 44,474 44,849 45,055 45,728 46,224 46,395 47,115 47,105 47,732 48,062 48,220 48,460 49,193 50,035 50,784 50,937 50,629 50,735 49,601 47,760 47,942 47,968 48,793 48,524 47, 542 46,907 46,948 46,166 45,866 44,941 44,638 44,707 47,141 96 97 99 101 101 102 103 103 102 101 101 100 97 95 96 97 97 96 96 95 94 95 96 97 98 98 100 100 101 102 102 103 104 106 108 108 107 108 105 101 102 102 103 103 101 99 99 98 97 95 95 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 10,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 10,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 16,800 95 100 I 16,800 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Per ct. Per ct. 37 63 37 63 36 64 35 65 35 65 35 65 35 65 35 65 loo 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 35 35 35 36 37 38 37 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 37 37 36 36 36 36 35 35 35 35 34 34 33 33 33 33 34 35 35 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 37 37 38 38 65 65 65 64 63 62 63 63 63 63 63 63 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 67 66 65 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 64 63 63 62 62 100 36 64 28,418 28,996 29,883 30,655 30,836 31,288 31,893 31,938 31,551 30,940 30,877 30,347 28,788 27,940 28,244 28,874 29,135 28,252 28,308 28,101 27,674 28,049 28,255 28,928 29,424 29,595 30,315 30.365 30,932 31,262 31,420 31,660 32,393 33,235 33,984 34,137 33,829 33,935 32,801 30,960 31,142 31,168 31,993 31,724 30,742 30,107 30,148 29.366 29,066 28, lit 27,838 27,907 30,341 94 95 95 101 102 103 105 105 104 102 102 100 95 92 93 95 96 93 93 93 91 92 93 95 95 98 100 100 102 103 104 104 107 110 112 113 112 112 108 102 103 103 105 105 101 99 99 97 96 93 92 89 100 • ; u e u i ^ j B d 9 p anssi n o i n n q puB UIOQ II ( * 0 0 1 8 3 B J 8 A Y ) '1Q9A JOJ QSVIQAV 0% n o i n n q 1 pire moo jo u o f t i o d o j j ui • u o n i n q isnpsStt p a n s -si sa^on j o u o f t j o d o j j "sai? - u n o a s ^sureSB p a n s -si sa^ou j o u o i ^ j o d o j j 00 I> CD >o *# 09 (*00I a S B j a A y ) 'XBQA. J O J a#BjaAE o ; sai^unoasjo u o r i i o d o i j •^tianr - ^ i ^ d a p anssi i n p p q II s a i ^ u n o a s j o junoiny <N ©J "* tO CD 00 (•00ia§i3jaAy) -lVdA. 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CO 00 05 CO 18 <35 1 ^ CO 0 frrH 4 CO O OS t. 09 09 OS CO CO CO 101 *^ "S 09 a. ""' *i U ft, •^ <U "' AH r s Date. Date. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 97 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] •as 2S © w 2 ^5£ d 23 og .2-2 2 '§ i t d SH O3 Date. 2 o ®>-f O C8 f> i^s o 15. 22.. 29. Feb. 5. 12. 19. 26. Mar. 5. 12. 19. 26.. A p r . 2. 16. 23. 30. M a y 7. 14. 21. 28. J u n e 4. 11.. 18.. July 25. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. A u g . 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. Sept. 3 . . Oct. 10.. 17.. 24.. 1.. 15. 22. 29.. N o v . 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. Dec. 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. Average.. P 3 Per ct. 1902. Jan. 48,409 49,409 50, 677 51 ,551 52,1,101 51,900 52, 313 52, 877 53,,297 52,,850 53, 073 52, 885 51,476 50,i,771 50,i,646 51,003 51,664 51 ,234 51,075 50, 680 50,,345 51,318 936 51 ,652 52: 273 53; ,185 53; 138 53, 181 53, 521 53, 733 53, 388 53, 999 51, 349 52, 314 53, 798 53, 519 53, 400 53, 508 285 792 650 107 966 957 498 339 040 968 228 598 315 081 015 51,288 96 99 100 102 101 102 108 104 103 103 103 100 100 101 100 100 99 98 100 101 103 104 104 104 104 104 105 104 101 102 104 105 104 104 105 104 101 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 17,775 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 17,925 37 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.; 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 100 34 35 35 35 35 34 35 35 35 35 35 34 34 33 33 33 33 33 34 34 34 34 34 34 34* 64 65 66 66 66 66 66 67 66 66 66 65 65 65 65 66 65 65 65 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 66 66 66 66 66 33,775 34,326 34,125 34,538 35,102 35,522 35,075 35,298 35,110 33,701 32,996 32,871 33,228 33,889 33,459 33,300 32,905 32,570 33,543 34,161 34,877 35,498 35,410 35,363 35,406 35,746 35,958 35,613 34,224 34,574 35,139 35,621 35,344 35,225 35,333 35,110 33,617 32,475 31,932 31,791 31,782 31,323 31,164 30,865 62 62 62 35 30,634 31,634 32,902 Jan. 95 99 101 103 102 103 105 106 105 105 105 101 101 100 100 100 102 104 106 108 106 106 107 108 110 103 103 105 107 106 105 106 105 101 60 61 27,840 65 33,362 Mar. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. Apr. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. M a y 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. June July 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 1.. Aug. Sept. 46,974 48, 407 49, 666 50, 473 50,721 51,195 51,591 52,186 51, 647 51.800 53,207 53,729 52,289 50,412 49,936 51,047 51,372 51,376 51,421 51,582 51,863 51, 405 52,463 53,396 53,749 53,330 52,753 52,650 52,595 52,115 51,112 51,345 51,830 52,406 51,832 50, 669 50,655 50.801 50,303 49,512 48, 716 48,954 49,727 48,888 48,605 48,423 48,252 47,671 47,273 | 46, 928 I Oct. Nov. 93 30,793 30,053 29,423 29,140 26,906 7. 14. 21. 28., Feb. 4. 11.. 18.. 25.. Dec. 100 100 101 102 108 102 102 105 106 103 100 99 101 101 101 102 102 102 102 104 106 106 105 104 104 104 103 101 101 102 104 102 100 100 100 44,841 I 45,461 I 100 Average.. 50,606 100 ft ^r2 On3 ass ft, 3 rt'Sl g°?f Date. "43 o <s > o 3 £ AH 8 ^a> 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,175 18,450 18,450 18, 450 18,450 18, 450 18, 450 18, 450 18, 450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18, 450 18, 450 18, 450 18,450 18, 450 18, 450 18,450 18, 450 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 18,275 100 Per ct. Per ct. 39 61 62 63 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 66 66 65 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 64 65 65 65 64 64 64 64 63 63 62 62 63 62 62 62 62 61 61 61 59 59 38 37 36 36 36 35 35 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 35 35 34 34 35 36 36 36 35 35 | I | | | | | | \ ' 35 35 35 34 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 35 35 35 36 37 37 38 3S 37 38 39 39 39 41 41 28,799 30,232 31, 491 32,298 32,546 33,020 33, 416 34,011 33, 472 33, 625 35,032 35,554 34,114 32,237 31,761 32,872 33,197 33,201 33,246 33,407 33,688 33,230 34,288 35,222 35,574 35,155 34,578 34, 475 34,420 33,941 32,937 33,170 33, 655 33,956 33,382 32,219 32,205 32,351 31,853 31,062 30,266 30,504 31,277 30, 438 30,155 29,973 29,802 29,221 28,823 28, 478 26,391 27,011 64 32,331 89 94 97 100 100 102 103 105 103 104 108 110 106 100 98 102 103 103 103 103 104 103 106 109 110 109 107 107 107 105 102 102 104 105 105 100 100 100 98 96 94 94 97 93 92 90 89 88 88 84 100 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 98 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OP THE BANK OP ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. 1904. Jan. 6 13 20 27 Feb. 3 10 17 24 Mar. 2 9 16 23 30 Apr. 6 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 25 June 1 8 15 22 29 July 6 13 20 27 Aug. 3 10 17 24 31 Sept. Oct. 7 14 o.l 28....5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 16 23 30 Dec. 7 14 21 28 Average 46,530 48,040 49,250 50,775 50,189 50,689 50,984 51,969 51,501 51,811 52,064 52,184 50,476 49,899 50,455 50,944 50,871 50,230 49,821 49,395 49,086 49,367 49,786 50,915 51,541 51,708 50,719 50,616 50,871 51,114 50,598 51,392 52,197 52,972 53,259 54,048 54,595 54,813 55,339 . 54,329 53,504 53,342 52,986 50,921 50,342. 50,034 ! 49,473 49,224 48,524 48,054 46,567 46,884 50,907 91 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 H 97 100 98 99 100 102 101 102 102 102 99 98 99 100 100 99 98 97 96 97 98 100 101 102 100 99 100 100 99 101 102 1 18,450 j 104 18,450 105 18,450 106 18,450 I 107 18,450 108 18,450 109 18,450 107 18,450 105 18,450 105 18,450 104 18,450 100 18,450 99 18,450 98 18,450 98 18,450 97 18,450 95 18,450 94 18,450 91 18,450 92 1 18,450 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 ioo 1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 ioo 100 18,450 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Per ct. 40 38 88 36 37 36 36 36 36 36 35 35 37 37 37 36 36 37 37 37 38 37 37 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 35 35 35 34 34 34 33 34 35 35 35 36 37 37 37 37 38 38 39 39 Per ct. 36 64 60 62 62 64 63 64 64 28,080 29,590 30,800 32,325 31, 739 32.239 32.534 64 33, 519 64 33,051 64 33,361 65 33.614 65 | 33,734 63 | 32,026 63 31,449 86 91 93 100 98 99 100 103 102 103 Jan. 1905. 4 11 18 Feb. 25 1 8 15 22 Mar. 1 8 104 15 104 22 99 29 97 Apr. 5 99 63 32,005 12 100 64 32,494 19 100 64 1 32, 421 26 98 6 3 31,780 May 3 96 63 31,371 10 95 63 30,945 17 H 62 30,636 24 95 63 30.917 31 96 63 31,336 June 7 100 64 32,465 14 102 64 33,091 21 102 64 33,258 28 99 64 32.269 July 5 99 64 | 32,166 12 100 64 32,421 19 100 64 32.664 26 99 64 32,148 Aug. 2 101 64 32,942 9 ! 104 65 33,747 j 16 106 65 34,522 | 23 107 65 34,809 30 110 66 35,598 Sept. 6 66 36,145 111 13 66 36,363 112 20' 67 36,889 113 27 66 35,879 110 Oct. 4 65 35,054 108 11 65 34,892 107 18 65 34,536 106 25 64 32,471 I 100 Nov. 1 63 31,892 98 8 63 31.584 15 97 63 ! 31.023 96 22 95 29 63 30, 774 92 Dec. 6 62 30,074 91 13 62 29,604 87 61 28,117 20 88 6 1 28,434 27 32,457 100 . . . . . Average 1 2 3 4 5 6 47,990 48,830 50,075 51,105 52,185 52,455 53, 407 55,296 55,524 56,260 56,234 56,716 56,178 55,221 54,125 52,783 52,404 52,085 52,534 53,024 53,991 54,S98 54,731 54,588 55,413 55,677 55,124 54,808 54,937 54,686 53,609 j 53,043 53,233 53,505 53,320 52,374 51,918 51,847 | 51,339 48,949 48,207 48,816 48,610 | 48,137 ' 48,613 i 49,262 49,745 50,295 50 ; 280 49.399 46,912 45,648 52,305 92 93 96 98 100 100 102 106 106 107 107 108 107 105 18,450 18,450 18,450 18, 450 18,450 18,450 18,450 ! 18, 450 ! 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 | IS 4KO 103 101 100 100 100 101 103 104 105 18, 450 18,450 18,450 1 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 IK. 4*0 104 106 106 105 105 105 18.450 104 102 1 18.450 101 102 102 102 100 99 99 98 94 92 93 93 92 93 94 95 96 96 94 90 87 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 100 18,450 100 100 * 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Per ct. 39 38 37 36 35 35 35 33 Per ct. 61 62 63 64 65 65 65 67 67 67 67 67 67 , 67 66 33 33 33 33 33 33 34 35 35 35 35 35 34 34 34 34 33 33 34 34 34 34 34 35 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 38 38 38 38 38 38 37 37 37 37 37 39 [ 40 35 | 65 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 67 67 66 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 64 62 62 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 61 60 65 Proportion of com and I bullion to average for year. (Average 100,) 1 8 _— 7 Coin and bullion in issue department. Proportion of coin and bullion to average for year. (Average 100.) 6 Proportion of notes issued against bullion. Coin and bullion in I issue department. | 5 Proportion of notes issued against securities. Proportion of notes issued against bullion. 1 4 Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) Proportion of notes issued against securities. 1 3 Amount of securities held in issue depart- j ment. Proportion of securities to average for year. (Average 100.) 2 Proportion of notes is- 1 sued to average for year. (Average 100.) Amount of securities | held in issue department. 1 Date. Notes issued. Proportion of notes is- 1 sued to average for year. (Average 100.) | Date. Notes issued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] 7 8 29,540 87 30,380 31,625 32,655 1 90 93 96 33,735 34,005 34,957 36,846 37,074 100 101 37,810 37,834 38,266 ! 37,728 36,771 112 112 35,675 34,333 33,954 105 33,635 34,084 34,574 35,541 35,948 36,281 36,138 103 109 109 113 111 108 101 100 99 101 102 105 106 107 107 36,963 109 37,227 36,674 36,358 36,487 36,236 35,159 34,593 34,783 35,055 34,870 33,924 33,468 33,397 32,889 30,499 29,757 30,366 110 108 107 30,160 29,687 30,163 30,812 31,295 31,845 31,830 30,949 28,462 108 107 104 102 103 103 10$ 100 99 98 97 90 88 90 89 88 89 91 92 94 94 91 27,198 84 80 33,855 100 Q £ <J hJ fe a £ w o W £ < m w fe o r/} O H hH <X> HH H «! H cc © .9 "S o o Q £ <1 H! o HH O W JZI W fe o w (*00T 92BI9AY) *JB8^ JOJ ag'BiaAB o^ uoinnq pue moo jo u o i ^ i o d o j j •:juain;jBdap anssi u i uoinnq puB uioo •noxnnq ^SUTBSB pons -si sa^ou j o u o i ^ j o d o j j •sail -unoas ^SUI'BS'B pons - S I S 8 + 0 U JO* U O l ^ J O d O J J ('OOT aStuaAy) 'ivd£ JOJ aSBiaAt? o^ sarnjnoasjo u o p j o d o j j -^JBdap anssi u i p p q sai^unoas j o ^ u n o n i y (•OOX^S'BIQAY) 'IVQJL JOJ OSBJ8A'B OI pans -si sa^ou j o u o i ^ i o d o i j •panssi sa^o^j -IVBA 00 t» tO rH CO <N W •uoinnq ^sureS^ pans -si sa^ou j o l i o i ^ j o d o j j m to QO GO l-H tO E •sai; -unoas ^SUIBSB pans -si sa+ou j o u o i j j o d o j j n P5 fe ('00192'BaaAy) -IVBA JOJ a§i3iaAi3 o^ pans -si sa^ou j o u o t p o d o j j •panssi sa^o^g; <N - rH GO tf U H tf H) •^uaui -^i^dap anssi u i piaq sai^jjnoas jo' + u n o u i y ('001 93BJ9AV) ••reaA* IOJ aSBjaA^ o^ sai^unoas jo u o i ^ i o d o i j •!}uauqj'edap anssi uoinnq puB uioo JOJ aSBjaA^ oq. uoinnq pue moo j o u o i ^ j o d o i j ('00T9g'BiaAy) Date. 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CM © 3 CM CO © Q0 o s eo s «0 88 © © to OS 00 © to CM © CO OS 00 2? 2° © tO © OS © © CM © © o <N 00 © IO © to CM oo to 5£ 5© t o iO CO CM 00 o © to D» © CM eo CO CO % C8 CO tO ©5 tO © tO CO CO co § § 8 to CO tO <j0 00 © 8 to tO eo eo © 3 os 00 tO 00 5§ OS OS CM CO CM 1§1 s£ to *>• © 00 00 © Jo CO to 00 © o CO to © *o CO CO CM CO © <N CO CNJ CM CM ft < eo CO CO CM © CO OS oo IO CO t^. © -* OS ©* © CO © 9? S? o © CO CM 00 © CO 00 «© CO s "H CO ^ ^ ^ «& «£ oo © © CO CO %5 «0 © CO 00 CO $ •* eo 25 o CO © CO IO o iO ©4 iO CO iO © CM § CM CO «0 "* 8 8 8 8 88 8 8 8 CO CO US CO oo s © § CM CO ^ CO CM © CO s 8 R 8 R 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 50 ® eo CO § 00 OS © © CM iO CO o 9 »o © CO OS CO OS iO % 25 t^ •* CO I?» © <N © to 8 8 8 o to to T-l CM •^ CM < oo o © oo oo § § 8 § © to o o © OO «o © tO © 8 IS §£ ^§ t © CO OS CO OS CO (N o £ 5f 8 QO OS OS CO CO CO OS § oo T*4 00 OS 8 8 oo o 3 5 rH CM i H> s? <N CM i © s8 o CO •<* © to © IO iO © iO oo" oo" oo" oo" oo" co" oo" oo" oo" oo" oo" oo" oo" 00 CO © t^ CO iO 00 CM C3 OS © >o © (M CM 8 cxT 8 © 00 »o -* eo © to O § © iO t- ,d © c<r oo" oo" oo" oo" orT oo ^5 s OS 5 CO 00 CO CO o o on 00 ot § 05 t^. CO 8 •^ 00 oo o 5 DEP NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 100 TABLE No. 6.—WEEKLY RETURNS FROM ISSUE DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. Date. ^ Si, O g So SB d^ t~> ft I? d^ d ® OT3 w o d^ •g* > OffiH sm *>S r r t <S) Date. "£ ° • ftdg s*> _^ d °3 9 .2d"" oV, s ® 3 S-d« ft ft of coin a] average verage 10 it *3g a°< n an sue d P bullion irtment. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] 33 § " " O"* o^>> PL, O 1 1908. Jan. 1... 15.. 22.. 29.. Feb. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. Mar. 4 . . 11.. 18.. 25.. Apr. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. May 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. June 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. 2. 9.. 16. 23. 30.. 7.. 14. 21. 28.. 4. 11. 18.. 25. 2. 9.. 16.. 23. 30.. 50,053 52,176 53,170 54,724 55,766 54,839 55,247 55,858 56,406 56,364 57,029 57,655 57,831 56,762 55,724 53,794 54,056 54,394 54,382 54,051 54,499 54,652 55,143 54,899 55,744 56,302 55,484 54,628 54,666 54,378 54,043 52,934 53,365 55,156 55,535 55,166 55,025 55,234 55,367 54,799 53,776 53,496 53,448 53,201 52,668 52,540 52,618 52,361 51,477 50,733 49,863 47,930 47,861 A v e r a g e . 54,140 101 108 101 102 103 104 104 105 107 107 105 103 99 100 100 100 100 101 101 102 101 103 104 103 101 101 101 100 108 102 102 102 102 101 100 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 '18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 18,450 100 34 33 33 34 34 34 34 35 35 35 35 35 36 36 37 39 39 Per ct. 63 65 65 66 67 66 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 67 67 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 67 67 67 66 66 66 66 65 65 67 67 67 66 67 67 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 63 61 61 31,603 33,726 34,720 36,274 37,316 36,389 36,797 37,408 37,956 37,914 38,579 39,205 39,381 38,312 37,274 35,344 35,606 35,944 35,932 35,601 36,049 36,202 36,693 36,449 37,294 37,852 37,034 36,178 36,216 36,128 35,593 34,484 34,915 36,706 37,085 36,716 36,575 36,784 36,917 36,349 35,326 35,046 34,998 34,752 34,218 34,090 34,168 33,911 33,027 32,283 31,413 29,480 29,411 34 66 35,692 Per ct. 37 35 35 34 33 31 33 33 33 33 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 33 1909. Jan. 94 97 102 105 102 103 105 106 106 108 110 110 107 104 99 100 101 101 100 101 105 106 104 101 102 101 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 1 8 15 22 29 Average. 54,398 31 7 14 21 28 May 5 12 19 26 June 2 9 16 23 30 Apr. July Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Per ct. 48,199 48,704 50,072 51,166 51,591 53,006 53,825 54,699 54,985 55,952 56,787 57,796 58,617 56,361 55,918 56,327 56,403 55,352 54,985 55,345 54,985 54,199 55,194 56,676 57,706 58,022 58,074 57,868 57,707 56,176 55,497 56,031 56,974 57,214 57,154 57,303 57,279 56,493 54,315 51,918 50,918 50,047 49,377 49,284 50,390 52,500 53,689 53,485 53,160 51,808 50,869 50,286 13 20 27 Feb. 3 10 17 24 Mar. 3 10 17 24 Aug. 103 104 108 103 103 104 6 90 100 101 103 104 106 108 104 103 104 104 102 101 102 101 99 101 104 106 107 107 106 106 103 102 103 103 105 105 106 105 104 100 95 94 92 91 90 100 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 18,450 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 18,450 100 Per ct. 62 62 63 64 64 65 66 66 34 66 67 68 68 69 67 67 67 67 67 66 34 67 32 32 34 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 67 66 64 64 63 63 62 63 65 66 66 65 64 64 29,749 30,254 31,622 32,716 33,141 34,557 35,375 36,249 36,535 37,502 38,337 39,347 40,167 37,911 37,468 37,877 37,953 36,902 36,536 36,895 36,535 35,749 36,744 38,226 39,256 39,572 39,623 39,418 39,257 37,726 37,047 37,581 38,524 38,764 38,704 38,853 38,829 38,043 35,865 33,468 32,468 31,597 30,927 30,835 31,940 34,050 35,240 35,035 34,710 33,358 32,419 31,836 66 35,948 84 88 91 92 101 102 104 107 110 112 105 104 105 106 103 102 103 102 106 109 110 110 110 109 105 103 104 107 108 108 108 108 106 100 97 97 90 100 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 101 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Proport i o n of Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Total S e v e n - deposday its a n d and sevenother day hills. bills. ProporProporGold t i o n of J t i o n of I Other a n d silgoverndeposits, G o v e r n - m e n t se- i securities o t h e r se- N o t e s i n ver i n curities to b a n k i n g b a n k etc. (col- m e n t seto in b a n k - average d e p a r t - i n g deu m n 6), to c u r i t i e s . curities average I i n g de- for y e a r . ment. average partment.] partfor y e a r . for y e a r . (Average ment. (Average | (Average =100.) =100.) =100.) total I 10 12 11 13 Propor- Proport i o n of t i o n of R e s e r v e reserve tOj reserve t o notes total average and deposit for y e a r . liabilities specie. (Average (col=100.) u m n 6). 14 15 16 1888. Jan. 4 11 18 25 Feb. 1 8 15 22 29 Mar. 7 14 21 28 Apr. 4 11 18 25 May 2 9 16 23 30 June 6 13 20 27 July 4 11 18 25 Aug. Sept. 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 Oct. 3 10 17 24 31 Nov. 7 14 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 Per cent. 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 A v e r a g e . . . 14,553 72138—10 3,122 3,285 3,315 3,315 3,378 3,388 3,415 3,418 3,742 3,742 3,746 3,761 3,770 3,772 3,081 3,091 3,081 3,140 3,139 3,148 3,145 3,092 3,094 3,096 3,097 3,100 3,141 3,314 3,323 3,337 3,357 3,366 3,384 3,391 3,327 3,743 3,749 3,756 3,787 3,796 3,126 3,157 3,159 3,145 3,153 3,163 3,169 3,150 3,134 3,145 3,163 3,168 6,799 5,391 5,091 4,722 5,258 7,198 8,994 10,586 11,739 12,636 13,538 14,632 14,002 13,347 8,863 7,928 7,179 6,333 5,558 5,926 6,434 6,682 5,911 5,162 5,804 5,988 7,244 5,150 4,509 4,182 3,567 3,365 3,145 3,144 3,558 3,553 3,810 4,369 4,879 6,450 7,470 6,090 5,431 5,396 4,386 4,363 5,103 4,407 3,814 4,674 5,604 5,685 23,407 25,104 25,507 25,936 25,172 24,644 23,556 22,567 23,237 22,462 23,441 22,233 25,982 23,795 25,023 25,092 24,784 24,878 25,279 23,773 23,807 23,801 24,578 26,292 26,460 26,240 23,968 27,103 27,416 26,686 25,286 24,391 24,633 24,118 24,838 24,137 24,846 23,853 24,317 23,853 24,702 25,964 25,905 25,618 25,480 25,920 22,268 22,145 22,398 22,621 22,298 22,612 3,328 ! 6,443 24,508 7 161 193 209 198 201 208 203 185 178 207 168 171 183 143 189 203 214 220 228 187 173 175 193 203 178 178 189 193 201 183 205 191 185 172 193 187 190 182 173 188 209 232 ,186 192 204 188 173 171 185 183 211 164 30,367 30,688 30,807 30,856 30,631 32,050 32,753 33,338 35,154 35,305 37,147 37,036 40,167 37,285 34,075 33,223 32,177 31,431 31,065 29,887 30,414 30,659 30,682 31,657 32,442 32,405 31,401 32,446 32,126 31,051 29,058 27,947 27,963 27,434 28,589 27,877 28,846 28,404 29,369 30,491 32,380 32,287 31,522 31,206 30,070 30,471 27,544 26,724 26,397 27,479 28,113 28,462 31,141 103 105 107 113 113 119 119 110 107 104 101 100 98 102 104 104 101 104 103 100 93 90 91 94 98 104 104 101 100 97 100 14,243 17,203 16,339 15,351 15,636 16,261 16,261 16,261 16,245 16,572 16,635 17,355 18,010 18,211 17,750 17,750 17,750 17,750 17,550 17,055 17,055 17,055 17,053 16,753 16,753 16,753 16,627 18,720 18,254 17,557 16,718 16,367 15,867 15,017 15,017 14,521 14,721 14,721 14,721 15,170 18,170 17,970 17,170 17,070 17,070 16,670 16,038 15,488 14,988 14,004 13,861 13,861 16,423 87 105 99 94 95 101 101 106 110 111 108 108 108 108 107 104 104 104 104 102 102 102 99 114 111 107 102 100 97 91 90 90 90 93 111 110 104 104 104 100 22,243 18,997 19,286 19,304 18,979 19,336 19,276 19,450 21,416 20,990 22,305 21,399 25,341 23,953 20,759 19,555 18,918 19,658 19,996 19,174 19,267 19,038 18,629 19,097 19,469 19,286 19,798 19,106 19,117 19,053 18,688 18,540 18,885 18,443 18,821 19,233 19,731 20,042 20,775 23,368 20,796 20,395 19,966 19,993 19,724 19,816 18,230 17,908 18,443 20,093 20,748 20,700 19,914 112 104 11,556 12,326 13,049 14,069 13,948 14,394 15,184 15,598 15,787 16,038 16,507 16,596 15,140 13,447 13,201 13,562 13,144 11,716 11,211 11,359 11,790 12,210 12,647 13,455 13,870 14,019 12,670 12,487 12,632 12,331 11,562 10,958 11,147 11,927 12,630 12,419 12,695 11,950 12,213 10,302 11,093 11,631 12,098 11,841 10,983 11,701 10,999 11,031 10,653 11,080 11,220 11,622 106 110 111 100 99 100 10.985 9,161 9,849 10,495 10.986 10,733 9,875 10,573 9,984 9,840 9,504 9,990 10,224 10,643 ,151 ,247 ,352 ,442 ,368 ,418 ,496 ,508 ,542 ,536 ,567 ,527 ,465 ,375 ,468 ,500 ,502 ,483 ,316 ,453 ,424 ,502 ,499 ,542 ,506 ,464 ,391 ,498 ,380 ,316 ,300 ,352 ,391 ,340 ,365 ,268 , 366 ,262 ,229 ,142 ,244 ,136 , 112 ,108 ,108 ,128 ,015 ,190 ,149 ,090 997 979 100 11,350 1,336 12,686 100 95 97 97 98 108 105 112 108 127 120 104 100 96 95 94 93 94 93 94 97 99 100 104 117 104 102 100 100 99 99 91 100 104 10,405 11,079 11,697 12,627 12,580 12,977 13,688 14,090 14,245 14,503 14,940 15,068 13,675 12,072 11,732 12,062 11,641 10,233 9,894 9,906 10,365 10,708 11,148 11,913 12,364 12,555 11,279 10,989 11,251 11,015 10,262 9,606 9,756 10,587 11,265 11,152 11,329 10, 687 92 97 103 111 110 114 120 123 125 126 130 131 119 106 104 107 103 93 38 40 42 45 45 45 46 47 45 45 44 45 41 41 87 36 93 97 100 98 100 87 40 41 43 41 43 41 38 39 40 40 39 40 44 44 45 44 42 41 34 34 36 40 41 40 40 40 41 41 » bO -si to © w Oi CO $ O* © K> s» rfk £ O it*. *a ^ -* CO © CO to 0 0 ^ »$w *P* •*• •£*• j t ^ <l O © (O © Oi ~3 00 Cn Oi CO co i-' oo ^ ri^ G a*, Cn © ^ co co to co o co CO * . 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[In thousands of pounds sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. 1 2 3 4 6,102 6,283 5,383 5,977 7,666 7,100 8,420 9,507 10,751 10,340 9,498 10,280 11,238 11,169 7,715 7,214 7,551 8,827 8,071 6,026 6,214 6,388 5,535 7,071 7,557 8,270 6,519 5,239 4,215 3,740 3,371 2,760 2,788 3,606 2,877 2,447 2,653 3,064 3,803 3,909 4,654 3,339 3,451 3,552 2,690 2,893 4,093 3,838 3,314 3,920 4,354 5,423 6,824 28,005 25,619 24,760 22,836 23,237 23,096 22,878 22,616 24,596 22,910 23,394 23,286 25,041 25,844 26,524 27,153 26,351 26,184 24,467 26,338 26,518 25,987 25,140 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of total Other governSeven- T o t a l d e p o s - deposits, Govern- m e n t se- securities day its a n d e t c . (col- m e n t se- curities to i n b a n k and s e v e n - u m n 6), to curities. average i n g deother day average for year. p a r t m e n t bills. for y e a r . bills. (Average (Average =100.) = 100.) 5 6 8 7 10 9 ProporGold t i o n of other se- N o t e s i n a n d silver in curities to b a n k i n g bankaverage d e p a r t - i n g defor year. ment. part(Average ment. =100.) 12 11 13 Reserve notes and specie. Proport i o n of reserve to average for year. (Average =100.) Proport i o n of reserve to total deposit liabilities (colu m n 6). 14 15 16 Per 1890. Jan. 1 8 15 22 29 Feb. 5 12 19 26 Mar. 5 12 19 26 Apr. 2 9 16 23 30 May June 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 July 2 9 16 23 30 Aug. 6 13 20 27 Sept. 3 10 17 24 Oct. 1 8 15 22 29 Nov. 5 12 19 26 Dec. 3 10 17 24 31 Average... 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,177 3,399 3,436 3,449 3,458 3,490 3,499 3,531 3,468 3,783 3,788 3,808 3,841 3,842 3,136 3,140 3,147 3,135 3,149 3,155 3,163 3,162 3,112 3,113 3,124 3,135 3,185 3,382 3,402 3,411 3,401 3,454 3,473 3,497 3,503 3,775 3,784 3,815 3,825 3,836 3,124 3,146 3,153 3,166 3,158 3,176 3,287 3,270 3,213 3,222 3,238 3,248 3,241 3,377 5,839 25.198 26,668 27,247 27,781 28,211 ' 29,041 27,585 27,618 28,218 28,760 28,870 28,626 29,027 27,845 27,790 28,086 29,043 28,693 30,247 29,304 29,049 29,172 30,286 36,365 34,990 33,313 32,643 33.199 30,251 32,990 149 173 210 205 183 217 235 207 182 199 233 243 194 222 171 164 188 199 226 216 221 181 225 276 260 226 246 254 227 199 210 235 202 218 201 218 268 208 190 234 260 248 211 233 259 216 167 166 193 183 163 161 178 34,256 32,075 30,353 29,018 31,086 30,413 31,533 32,330 35,529 33,449 33,125 33,809 36,473 37,235 34,410 34,531 34,090 35,210 32,764 32,580 32,953 32,556 30,900 32,545 34,485 35,743 34,546 33,704 33,483 31,524 31.199 31,213 31,750 32,694 31,704 31,692 30,766 31,062 32,079 33,186 33,607 33,834 32,966 32,834 32,121 33,395 40,625 38,994 36,820 36,746 37,716 35,835 39,992 27,526 210 33,576 102 95 90 86 92 91 n 96 106 100 99 101 109 111 102 108 101 105 97 97 98 97 92 97 103 106 103 100 99 94 98 93 94 97 94 94 91 92 95 99 100 101 98 98 96 99 121 116 110 109 112 107 119 100 14,866 17,066 15,766 14,623 14,623 13,863 13,863 13,784 13,764 14,242 13,971 13,796 13,796 15,771 15,766 15,584 15,584 16,050 16,000 15,606 15,506 15,506 15,506 15,506 15,506 15,506 14,005 15,103 14,903 14,503 14,403 14,209 14,574 15,074 13,974 13,794 14,224 14,415 14,415 14,364 17,548 17,249 16,198 16,134 15,498 14,951 11,777 10,395 10,395 10,141 10,141 10,141 9,806 108 108 97 105 104 101 100 99 101 104 97 96 99 100 100 99 122 120 112 112 108 104 81 72 72 70 70 70 68 27,810 23,133 21,863 20,816 21,069 21,149 20,943 20,453 22,970 21,177 20,590 20,968 24,243 24,506 21,227 20,997 22,041 22,400 20,871 21,006 21,277 21,109 19,872 21,097 23,186 24,758 26,200 24,820 24,857 22,712 22,715 23,585 21,886 21,384 21,464 21,826 20,885 21,342 22,879 26,090 23,144 23,091 22,955 22,817 23,128 25,067 32,136 29,920 27,517 27,372 28,603 28,600 33,179 14,410 100 23,428 103 118 109 101 102 96 96 95 96 99 97 96 96 110 110 108 108 111 111 109 108 108 108 108 119 99 93 89 90 90 89 87 98 90 88 89 103 105 91 90 94 96 89 8,643 8,969 9,860 10,707 12,569 12,512 13,753 15,125 15,821 15,345 15,881 16,286 15,872 14,411 14,138 14,549 14,066 13,397 12,490 666 860 854 874 835 932 1,027 1,051 995 1,022 1,024 1,121 956 943 969 1,094 1,099 1,052 1,105 9,309 9,829 10,714 11,581 13,404 13,444 14,780 16,176 16,816 16,367 16,905 17,407 16,828 15,354 15,107 15,643 15,165 14,449 13,595 13,675 13,886 13,656 13,187 13,608 13,470 13,167 12,079 11,717 11,677 12,272 12,035 11,426 13,316 14,287 14,322 14,219 13,994 142 12.539 12,761 12,576 11,982 12,381 12,304 11,930 10,929 10,572 10,557 11,142 10,982 10,375 12,262 13,138 13,232 13,178 13,035 12,712 12,291 10,167 9,767 10,275 10,569 10,600 10,238 10,025 13,379 15,309 15.540 15,904 15,797 14,205 14,079 959 960 872 955 824 919 950 1,002 968 1,080 1,173 1,193 1,133 1,103 966 689 722 13.672 13,163 11,122 10,591 11,194 11,519 ^11,602 * 11,206 11,105 14,552 16,502 16.673 17,007 16,763 14,894 14,801 100 12,662 1,020 13,683 90 91 90 85 90 99 106 112 106 106 97 97 100 93 91 92 93 89 91 98 111 99 98 98 97 99 107 137 128 117 117 122 122 1,136 1,125 1,080 1,205 1,227 1,166 1,237 1,150 1,145 1,120 1,130 1,053 1,051 1,054 1,149 1,090 1,041 68 72 78 85 98 98 108 118 123 120 124 127 123 112 110 114 110 106 99 100 101 100 96 100 99 96 88 86 85 90 88 cent. 27 31 35 40 43 44 47 50 47 49 51 51 46 41 44 45 44 41 42 42 42 42 43 42 89 87 35 35 35 39 88 84 97 104 105 104 87 42 44 45 102 100 96 81 78 81 46 44 41 84 85 82 82 106 121 122 124 45 33 31 33 35 35 35 33 36 42 45 122 46 45 109 42 108 87 100 41 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 104 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Proprietor's capital Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. ProporProport i o n of Proport i o n of Gold total t i o n of Total governOther Seven- deposdeposits, other se Notes i n a n d silm e n t se- securities day Governv er i n [curities to| b a n k i n g its and e t c . (colc u r i t i e s to] and banku m n 6), to m e n t se- a v e r a g e i n b a n k - average d e p a r t - i n g deo t h e r sevencurities. i n g deaverage day ment. for y e a r . p a r t m e n t . for year. bills. part(Average bills. for year. (Average ment. =100.) (Average =100.) =100.) 13 11 Reserve notes and specie. Proport i o n of reserve to average for y e a r . (Average =100.) Proportion of reserve t o total deposit liabilities (colu m n 6). 14 15 16 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 Average.. 14,553 3,462 3,470 3,503 3,514 3,537 3,543 3,563 3,518 3,783 3,863 3,918 3,928 3,908 3,116 3,139 3,146 3,141 3,154 3,181 3,203 3,208 3,175 3,189 3,199 3,204 3,226 3,411 3,416 3,442 3,454 3,501 3,520 3,539 3,545 3,774 3,778 3,784 3,803 3,791 3,088 3,116 3,125 3,131 3,133 3,143 3,148 3,155 3,110 3,133 3,140 3,144 3,167 5,026 33,714 3,754 33,949 5,959 32,686 7,642 30,769 8,221 29.590 9,583 29,201 11, 591 28,158 13,028 28,470 12,253 29,313 11,778 29,086 12,930 29,060 13,733 29,060 12,666 28.591 8,149 30,438 7,709 29,356 8,379 28,840 8,019 28,877 8,027 28,326 6,245 30,182 7,152 31,272 6,400 32,982 6,285 33,335 6,900 33,617 7,065 34,930 7,025 34,748 6,870 35,172 4,196 37,802 3,494 37,152 4,123 36, 789 4,358 35,545 3,314 34,983 3,818 34,654 4,198 33,250 4,841 32,363 4,314 32,400 5,298 31,669 4,623 31,859 5,187 31,107 5,436 31,602 4,812 31,218 3,623 32,305 5,525 29,966 4,492 29, 704 4,327 29,783 4,364 29,658 4,900 27,716 4,905 28,581 5,223 30,275 5,391 29,668 5,477 30,047 5,713 29,078 5,397 30,647 187 209 210 226 229 219 206 202 210 233 190 175 177 218 195 209 250 197 168 190 197 204 190 190 179 219 221 174 176 192 198 189 185 201 238 189 232 179 266 221 184 185 190 174 174 171 199 164 173 35, 697 198 34,989 171 36, 215 6,610 197 j 38,222 31,414 162 38,902 37,890 38,854 38,621 38,037 39,013 39,968 41,704 41,768 41,074 42,223 42,983 41,432 38,764 37,283 37,414 37,105 36,603 36,624 38,592 39,572 39,817 40,721 42,185 41,963 42,221 42,217 40,867 41,086 40,079 38,489 38,670 37,637 37,389 36,915 37,205 36,671 36,526 37,217 36,296 36,149 35,675 34,381 34,300 34,196 32,790 33,657 35,697 35,223 102 101 105 109 109 107 110 112 108 101 97 11,239 9,582 9,454 9,454 9,451 103 88 87 87 87 11,451 105 12,435 m 12,435 11,343 11,339 11,339 11,339 11,338 11,338 11,338 11,338 96 11,338 11,838 96 9,942 101 9,942 103 104 9,942 9,942 9,942 107 110 110 110 110 107 107 105 100 101 98 98 97 97 96 96 97 9,942 9,942 9,942 12,423 14,423 12,123 11,841 11,339 11,339 114 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 108 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 114 132 111 108 104 104 10,315 10,315 10,165 10,164 10,164 10,164 10,164 12,662 12,662 12,362 12,262 12,262 11,862 10,146 9,446 10,162 10,162 10,162 10,162 10,162 10,929 93 100 30,147 29,532 30,403 29,636 29,265 29,597 30,030 31,191 33,390 32,333 33,237 35,193 34,720 31,720 30,639 30,070 30,542 30,262 31,971 32,571 31,321 29,942 29,764 30,560 30,588 31,813 30,768 30,462 29,696 28,823 28,386 28,298 28,394 28,060 28,360 28,090 27,560 27,960 30,085 27,355 27,396 27,597 26,556 27,125 26,056 25,973 26,664 28,405 27,579 27,524 28, 513 30,681 87 90 96 93 93 96 103 14,740 16,011 16,251 16,793 16,476 15,091 14,518 15,112 14,343 14,734 14,962 13,880 12,971 12,414 11,981 12,681 11,802 11,144 11,437 12,687 14,925 16,578 17,599 18,313 18,063 17,276 15,829 14,904 16,227 16,438 15,843 16,158 16,218 16,143 15,769 16,271 16,225 15,873 14,360 13,064 12,771 12,332 12,224 11,540 12,818 13,141 13,874 13,586 14,130 14,800 13,240 12,447 29,669 100 14,596 101 102 100 101 105 112 109 112 118 117 107 103 101 103 102 107 110 106 101 100 103 103 107 103 102 100 97 95 95 95 94 95 94 101 791 789 803 806 936 970 1,101 1,037 1,028 1,084 1,155 1,053 865 961 1,016 1,024 1,118 1,067 1,009 1,150 1,145 1,082 1,159 1,122 1,128 968 1,161 1,048 1,036 984 974 948 802 971 949 1,011 1,059 885 952 857 989 1,062 1,023 1,059 1,155 1,232 1,382 1,207 1,039 904 771 646 1,009 15,531 16, 799 17,054 17,599 17,412 16,061 15,619 16,149 15,371 15,818 16,117 14,933 13,836 13,375 12,997 13,705 12,920" 12,211 12,446 13,837 16,070 17,660 18,758 19,435 19,191 18,244 16,990 15,952 17,263 17,422 16,817 17,106 17,020 17,114 16, 718 17,282 17,284 16,758 15,312 13,921 13,760 13,394 13,247 12,599 13,973 14,373 15,256 14,793 15,169 15,704 14,011 13,093 15,605 cent. 40 107 109 113 111 102 100 103 44 44 46 46 41 39 98 101 103 38 96 35 83 88 83 78 79 89 103 113 120 124 122 117 109 102 111 112 108 110 109 110 108 111 111 108 97 101 90 100 39 34 35 37 35 33 84 36 40 44 46 46 46 43 40 39 42 43 44 44 45 46 45 41 47 46 41 38 38 37 41 44 45 41 43 44 40 36 41 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 105 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued, [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital, Rest. Seven- Total deposday Public Other its and and depos- depossevenits. other its. day bills. bills. ProporProport i o n of Proport i o n of Gold total | governO t h e r I ottihoenr of deposits, se- N o t e s i n a n d silm e n t seGovernsecurities ver in etc. (colc u r i t i e s to b a n k i n g banku m n 6), to m e n t se- Scurities to| i n b a n k d e p a r t - i n g deaverage i n g decurities. average ment. for year. p a r t m e n t . ! for y e a r . partfor year. (Average (Average ment. (Average = 100.) = 100.) -100.) 10 Jan. 1892. 6 13 20 27 Feb. 3 10 17 24 Mar. 2 9 16 23 30 Apr. 6 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 25 June 1 8 15 22 29 July 6 13 20 27 Aug. 3 10 17 24 31 Sept. 7 14 21 28 Oct. 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 16 23 30 Dec. 7 14 21 28 Average.. 12 13 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of R e s e r v e reserve to] reserve t o * total notes average deposit and for y e a r . specie. ( A v e r a g e liabilities (col=100.) u m n 6). 14 16 15 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14, 553 14,553 3,437 3,450 3,454 3,494 3,503 3,520 3,480 3,737 3,739 3,746 3,770 3,748 3,096 3,086 3,092 3,091 3,102 3,104 3,109 3,109 3,057 3,073 3,077 3,085 3,075 3,283 3,311 3,328 3,345 3,384 3,386 3,404 3,402 3,746 3,746 3,749 3,761 3,763 3,108 3,109 3,116 3,118 3,123 3,124 3,134 3,137 3,083 3,100 3,105 3,112 3,116 6,477 5,855 6,247 5,391 5,408 6,762 8,327 9,702 10,201 10,032 10,575 11,508 11,487 7,726 6,671 5,982 5,893 4,979 5,403 5,478 6,578 6,463 6,745 6,009 6,766 7,630 5,553 4,201 4,789 4,503 4,026 3,541 4,034 3,794 3,662 3,453 3,607 4,368 5,139 5,671 4,528 5,479 5,430 5,234 4,867 4,824 4,026 3,706 3,652 3,735 4,756 4,670 34,136 30,999 30,735 30,626 28,554 27,996 27,287 28,079 28,286 27,563 27,540 28,147 29,936 30,469 28,105 29,554 29,636 30,881 30,337 31,196 30,337 29,607 29,241 30,956 31,365 31,737 34,753 32,509 32,425 32,195 31,879 32,568 31,755 31,731 31,570 31,701 31,277 31,540 29,768 33,165 32,581 31,486 30,877 28,940 28,706 27,794 27,649 28,693 28,777 28,881 29,270 29,387 146 166 204 200 231 192 215 172 201 203 165 138 135 196 226 150 146 210 176 201 189 225 209 149 174 169 226 212 170 170 174 208 173 178 167 208 191 190 161 200 194 170 156 177 176 184 176 169 208 158 168 148 40,759 37,020 37,186 36,217 34,193 34,950 35,829 37,953 38,688 37,798 38,280 39,793 41,558 38, 391 35,002 35,686 35,675 36,070 35,916 36,875 37,104 36,295 36,195 37,114 38,305 39,536 40,532 36,922 37,384 36,868 36,079 36,317 35,962 35,703 35,399 35,362 35,075 36,098 35,068 39,036 37,303 37,135 36,463 34,351 33,749 32,802 31,851 32, 568 32,637 32,774 34,194 34,205 3,321 5,875 30,291 182 36,350 102 102 100 104 107 104 105 110 m 106 101 102 100 105 109 101 101 103 101 99 100 107 103 102 100 90 100 13,162 12,562 11,662 11,262 10,164 10,227 10,217 10,506 10,785 10,785 10,785 10,785 10,785 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 13,155 13,290 13,494 13,542 13,215 13,109 11,909 11,209 11,209 11,261 11,761. 11,761 11,761 15,457 15,457 15,457 15,057 14,356 13,756 12,956 11, 566 11, 456 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,256 11,946 110 105 32,509 124 28,557 28,739 109 109 28,353 27,710 108 106 27,103 104 27,503 28,760 105 29,777 114 108 108 23,256 88 23,373 23,414 89 89 25,077 25,258 95 96 12,271 13,192 13,767 13,687 13,318 14,557 15,119 15,465 15,102 15,416 15,956 16,093 15,423 14,174 13,216 13,849 14,104 13,749 14,161 14,793 15,323 14,919 15,271 16,087 17,047 16,298 15,213 15,461 15,523 15,221 14,932 15,268 16,062 16,767 16,789 16,725 15,877 16,839 16,166 15,009 14,400 13,958 13,836 12,991 13,294 13,694 14,197 14,066 14,262 14,374 14,180 14,128 26,207 100 14,838 28,483 28,377 29,892 32,261 29,334 114 123 112 26,849 26,980 26,799 103 103 102 27,445 26,900 105 27,233 26,912 26,523 26,104 110 111 113 113 111 no 100 94 94 94 130 130 ISO 126 120 115 108 97 94 110 103 104 103 101 99 99 101 26,047 26,410 28,336 108 28,829 110 24,894 95 95 25,053 24,796 24,673 24,614 24,679 24,526 24,560 24,601 24,539 24,766 24,393 25,083 23,940 24,242 | 24,001 | 23,163 22,870 22,187 22,120 94 94 94 94 93 93 94 93 94 93 95 91 92 92 88 87 84 84 13,049 13,892 14,788 14,608 14,366 15,676 16,183 16,720 16,415 16,821 17,417 17,439 16,812 15,449 14,537 15,094 15,264 15,023 15,416 10,048 16,599 778 700 1,021 921 1,048 1,119 1,064 1,255 1,313 1,405 1,461 1,346 1,389 1,275 1,321 1,245 1,160 1,274 1,255 1,255 1,276 1,207 1,190 1,355 1,231 1,274 1,171 1,141 1,195 1,206 1,195 1,264 1,269 1,154 1,139 1,074 1,199 1,045 1,063 1,147 1,169 1,147 1,240 1,517 1,505 1,652 1,668 1,427 1,390 1,388 1,347 1,232 16.127 16,532 17,331 17,921 17,928 17,799 17,076 17,884 17,229 16,156 15,569 15,105 15,076 14,508 14,799 15,346 15,865 15,493 15,652 15,762 15, 527 15,360 1,232 16,070 16.126 16,461 17,442 18,278 17,572 16,384 16,602 16,718 16,427 cent. 39 91 100 104 102 105 108 109 105 100 103 100 103 109 114 109 102 103 85 102 101 103 108 111 111 111 106 111 107 101 97 97 100 4a 42 45 45 44 42 45 45 44 40 40 42 42 43 42 43 43 45 44 4& 47 48; 44 40 45 45 45 45 46 48 50 51 51 49 49 49 41 42 41 41 42 44 47 50 47 48 48 45 45 44 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 106 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Proprietor's capital Date. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Seven- Total day its a n d and o t h e r sevenday bills. bills. ProporProport i o n of Proport i o n of total t i o n of governOther deposits, other sem e n t se- securities etc. (col- Govern- curities curities to | to | u m n 6), toj m e n t se- average i n b a n k - a v e r a g e average curities. for y e a r . i n g d e - for year. partment.! for y e a r . (Average (Average (Average = 100.) = 100.) =100.) 10 Jan. Feb. Mar. 1893. 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 1 8 15.. 22 29 Apr. 5 12 19 26 May 3 10 17 24 31 June 7 14 21 28 July 5 12 19 26 Aug. 2 9 16 23 30 Sept. Oct. 6 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 Nov. 1 8 15 22 29 Dec. 6 13 20 27 Gold a n d silNotes i n ver i n banking bankdepart- ing dement. partment. Reserve notes and specie. 13 11 ProporProport i o n of tion of reserve to reserve t o | total average deposit for y e a r . liabilities (Average (col=100.) umn 6). 15 16 Per cent. \ 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 '. 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 8,177 4,776 5,132 5,354 4,931 6,553 6,816 8,272 8,749 9,064 9,467 10,917 10,439 7,078 5,931 5,819 5,245 5,209 5,885 6,837 7,016 7,198 7,065 7,447 7,273 7,379 5,881 5,494 4,999 4,690 4,161 3,705 3,772 4,363 4,068 3,316 3,336 4,108 4,259 6,533 3,593 4,339 4,526 4,336 4,043 4,001 3,995 4,193 3,794 3,903 4,324 4,483 14,553 5,697 Average.. 34,019 32,030 32,123 42,386 37,000 37, 430 36, 797 35,260 35,830 36,062 37,377 32.249 32,159 36,944 34,427 35,037 34,867 32,105 30,101 30, 475 28,843 29,045 28,749 29,926 29,789 29,056 29,873 32,314 32,092 31,538 31,392 30,674 29,419 28,792 29,094 28,028 28,385 27,702 29,285 190 194 175 195 240 224 213 195 175 201 184 153 164 175 174 172 163 214 185 179 173 163 219 195 183 180 229 214 152 164 195 190 170 189 167 196 192 160 145 179 197 156 146 167 171 163 157 144 168 157 151 130 35.193 36,281 35,812 36,916 36,400 37,674 37,373 39,358 39,705 39,718 43,054 40,135 40,188 39,721 36,462 33,996 34,417 33,395 33,280 32,261 33,454 34,057 33,460 36,585 36,104 36,587 36,209 35,896 34,888 33,583 32,944 33,431 31,990 32,444 32,177 33,898 30,332 179 36,209 31.248 30,089 29,053 29,033 28,910 28,268 27,258 27,716 27,254 28,926 29,544 29,228 28,627 29,785 30,858 29,742 29,900 29,211 30,313 30,089 31,716 37.192 36,523 37,367 38,324 39,529 36,797 35,333 34,618 117 102 103 101 97 103 103 101 103 106 109 101 97 95 97 100 99 102 101 104 103 109 110 110 119 110 111 110 101 94 95 101 99 101 100 99 96 90 15,056 14,056 13,356 12,059 11,256 11,227 11,227 11,227 11,218 11,218 10,915 11,210 11,210 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 11,208 13,207 13,707 13,707 13,507 13,107 13,104 13,104 12,414 12,132 9,989 . 9,889 12,888 12,888 12,687 12,288 12,087 11,687 11,287 9,888 9,687 9,288 9,087 11,527 100 99 97 81 79 77 77 25.569 25,303 24,880 24,665 24,373 25,023 25,602 24,631 25,578 26,320 29,479 27,024 25,168 24,306 25,503 27,738 28,173 30,087 29,105 28,471 26,439 25,234 26,277 26,200 29,036 25,227 25,139 24,956 24,525 24,263 24,255 23,993 23,114 24,037 24,300 24,485 24,177 24,717 24,418 24,959 24,661 25,395 24,846 23,764 23,673 24,458 23,611 23,883 24,865 27,269 107 13,604 14,193 14,960 15,920 15,675 16,320 16,818 17,439 16,916 17,179 17,285 17,205 15,390 14,566 14,711 14,867 14,427 13,320 12,387 11,597 12,020 13,874 15,597 17,755 18,120 18,169 16,914 17,380 17,489 17,419 15,096 12,769 13,443 13,206 14,202 14,733 15,739 16,465 16,323 14,749 14,575 14,656 14,895 14,095 14,064 14,201 14,853 14,719 14,711 15,097 14,289 13,504 100 25.570 100 15,190 ISO 121 115 105 97 97 97 97 97 97 95 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 m 119 119 117 m 114 114 108 105 87 112 112 110 106 104 101 97 30,195 25,288 100 103 115 106 100 108 110 117 114 111 103 99 102 102 113 97 1,320 1,367 1,471 1,444 1,420 1,595 1,639 1,737 1,707 1,747 1,853 1,873 1,732 1,680 1,904 1,903 1,723 1,691 1,728 1,726 1,774 1,773 1,802 1,842 1,792 1,835 1,799 1,734 1,790 1,778 1,717 1,847 1,626 1,810 1,857 1,819 1,845 1,866 1,824 1,905 1,919 1,989 2,073 2,033 2,015 2,065 2,279 2,262 2,095 2,094 1,860 1,983 14,924 15,560 16, 431 17,364 17,095 17,915 18,457 19,176 18,623 18,926 19,138 19,078 17,122 16,246 16,615 16,770 16,150 15,011 14,115 13,323 13,794 15,647 17,399 19,597 19,912 20,004 18,713 19,114 19,279 19,197 16,813 14,616 15,069 15,016 16,059 16,552 17,584 18,331 18,147 16,654 16,494 16,645 16,968 16,128 16,079 16,266 17,132 16,981 16,806 17,191 16,149 15,487 1,806 16,997 88 92 97 102 100 105 109 US 110 111 US 112 101 89 89 94 97 108 108 107 96 101 100 99 101 100 35 42 44 47 48 50 51 51 50 52 51 50 43 44 45 48 46 41 39 41 47 50 50 50 43 48 48 48 46 43 44 45 48 51 53 54 54 45 46 45 47 45 46 49 52 51 53 53 50 46 47 Average... 00 45. • * • *" CO 100 1,3 c* •*>. os c*» •fc^ C9 CO Oo 00 CO CO 00 CO bO Oo bO CO 2,3 oo Oo CO o 8 CO C9 © to o © co *a 09tf*09 *" 8 OS H> Co Oo 1—» CO OS CO <© to CO CO Cn •fc^ ^ to o © <© © ~J CO co bO 8 00 Cn CO CO CO CO © % to CO C9 © Cn CO © © CO 4^ © CO •4^ o< © © H_i CO 1—1 Oo CO ~^ Oo Oo oo Cn © • ^ Oo 4^ 00 © 6a Oo ^i 4^ © * 8 OQ c> o 00 © 4^ © © ^ o CO to 4>- © to Cn to © © to 4^ © Cn 4^ © ^ Oo 4^ 00 © CO OS •<! CO CO ro CO © 09 o OS OS OS 09 to to o *a 4*. © <r> cr> o o» 4 » CO © 4*. ^ o ^4 4^ ^4 4*. © 09 CT> Oi £ ^4 ^ ^ o» £ g C"> CO to bO 00 OS to 5 to © Oo to •a © ^!=> o * o*> •CI •d r-* r-* OS o o o to to 00 CO -4 95 •vi Ci CO ~4 l« C75 CO © co Cn 3 3 CO rf^ o oo <p CO CO Cn OS so <£> i\«. OJ © CO © CO CO CO CO 4^ © 00 © Cn *3 1-1 cn 00 1-^. ^4 4^ 4». 00 O, © Cn © © © OS OS o» c* CO ro 0to 3 © & -^ CO © © to to ro to ro to 4^ SI s © § £ Ox 4*- £ JO © to OS to Oo ^J © *- © ,_l Oo Oo Oi C© «=> Oo «© Oo Oo *S) oo to © © © Oo CO © CO -J 00 00 © © © CO © oa 8 O ro «a 4^ fi CO ^ ro £ CO • Cn © © © o oo o Oo © to Cn •^4 © © © ro to to ^4 © Cn o CO CO to 4* © § 8 *» © © CO 4*. Cn -v| 00 ro CO CO ^ > oo 4^ Oo CO 00 © 00 Oo CO © 00 CO 00 s © © © CO Oi ^4 00 © 8 © Cn to CO Cn © CO © 00 oo CO 00 ^> CO OS © ro © © Cn Oo 00 00 «e> CO © Oi •^ © to Ol © OS © ro 4- CO © 00 © 4- 4^ CO Oi © ^4 Cn Ol © CO CO Ol CO iNJ CO Cn CO ,_! © © © ^J CO CO CO CO 4^ Oi CO CO 4^ © Cn 0C Oo ro oo. © Oo CO o © !_a © ^4 Oi © ^ CO © © © Oo Oi •<J © CD CO CO 00 © CO 00 t-4-*1 oo © ^> © Oo © © 00 8 CO •4^ © 0O «© CO t^a OO CO Oo OO 0Q <r> © CO oo CO OS Cn © CO -t^ -vl © CO Ot © CO 00 Co ^J CO C> oo t«* CO OS ^4 00 to to © CO OS to i— O o, -CI 00 © •J *F> c© 4^ Cn © oo to ^4 © •CI Ol © •CI * *© o © ro © © © © cc •CI h § ro oo to oo © — J © ro © Cn -s| CO © CO OS to 4^ CO *© ©i 09 © © *-. o CO CO S£ CO CO © to to © Ol 09 8 CO ^ 00 © © CO Co & to o © © ^i 00 a «^ 4^. © Oi Cn •J>- 4* **=> •4^ © o© 00 4^ © CO © a 0o CO ©• 00 CO 8 to © to CO to R ^4 © ro to to ro ro ro ro © © © © © © -fe- to cn 8 00 - © © 00 K< o ro ro 4- © © © CO § Oo OO oo •CI Or § •^ ^ Oo R 00 CO © © ~4 CO -o Oo Ol OS ^J Oi 1-1 co ro © CO Oi to ^> ^> Oi -vT © CO to © -~4 Ol ro ©ro © ^4 00 Oi Or Ox Ot Ox Ox «0 «e> Oo ro ro ro ro to ro ro ro ro ro ro CO CO © to t o C O to C O to ro to Cn Cn CO © oo tC on ro C4 O^ CO © © to ro C O ~sl 0 0 Cn 4 ^ C O UJ © © ^4 Cn to to to Cn 4>. ro © s bO CO J° bO © OT oo Co D p Oo 4^ 00 Ol CO ^4 CO © 4- CO © Oi © Oi CO *-* © 0O ro © CO Ol © Ol © © -4 CO Ol o< OO Oi 4^ Ol CD oa bft CO 4^ Oi CO Oo 8 CO 4^ § Oi CO © © ^4 CO © Oi Ol Oi © —4 © o, OS o OS 1-1 Hi © © 00 ^ oo CO 4^ "^ to 00 CO © to 4^ CO 4^ Oi 4> CO CO Oi 4^ .i -1 Cn Cn ~-i ro ro © © 00 © C O 4*. ro oo © Cn © CO o Cn Oi cn Oi CO © CO 4*. 00 00 Cn Ol CO 4^. 4^ CO © © © © ^4 -<I ~4 CO © © •^4 CO © ~vl bO © © 4*. 4^ CO CO CO CO o © CO CO Ol CO Oi Cn Cn CO Ol CO Cn Cn CO Cn Cn CO 4i- h-> |_! ro ro to to ro ro ro ro to ro to to ro ro ro ro to to ^4 © © © 00 00 © co oo © 0 0 0 0 ^ 4 © ^ 4 Cn © ,_!ro © Cn © Cn © CO © © Cn o © CO © CO © CO CO © Cn Cn CO 4^ I-1 CO to to to to ro ro to ro to to ro to ro ro ro ro to ro to to ro ro ro K*) ro ro CJ, to ro 8 ce © to ^4 M to C O C O Cn 4* OS -~4 4^ ro Cn Cn ro to CO oo M 4^ CO Cn CO 4^ 4^ 4>- ~ ro to oo H l £LW 2. P^^Ti 5° o E fo •a © ©X 09 ro c © CO ^ H" W SSo © Q0 ^ S - P Cu® «, CD P,^ © i "-» Ol rf> 09 to 1-4 w s. ? ' crq f j x £° S ffi SKIS 55-^3 Proportion of reserve to average for year. (Average =100.) OS as Ox CO CO ^4 CO CO CO *"*& CO Cn CO © 4*- ^ oo o Cn ro to to to to to to ro ro ro to to CO 4^ o Cn Ol oo ^r CO to to o £ ^a 2,58 2,6 2,6 2,6 2,4 2,4 2,3 2,28 © ^4 Oo CO ^ 00 Ol '"•'• © © Cn © © © CO CO © Cn 00 Cn CO Cn Cn CO 2,3 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,4 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,4 2,3 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 to cn Oo to * K Ut © o © © •^ CO CS CO © Cn © CO CO 00 © CO 00 4^ CO CO 4^ to © CO to CO (» sto 00 Cn CO Cn CO 4^ 4*. 4^ 4^ 4*. 4*. ^4 00 •-1 to to £>. •-1 ,-1 2,4 2,3 2,4 2,4 2,4 X Oo ^i ^4 ~4 8 CO CO © 4^ to ro to to o> 4*. -vj bO <^ Co 1-1 CO 4X 4^ ^$ 00 o 4^ © © 4^ —4 co CO © CO © ro Cn © ^1 CO Cn Cn CO t4^ Cn to 8 Oo Oi ^1 Cn 09 cn 1—' to to ^J o to © *- 4*. CO ^4 4^ to to oo © © CO --4 CO ^4 © 00 © ,, © CO Cn Cn CO to 4^ Cn Cn CO 4x Cn Oi CO ,_!© © ro to to to to ro to ro ro ro ro to to ro ro b O ro to to to to ro K> ro ro ro ro ro ro ro to to ro to CO © © © © ~-J to C O 4*. oo © - J © C n C O to H-i © Cn OS Cn 00 -J 00 ro © C O C O o ro 0 0 C n C n Cn CO Cn CO -4 00 00 CO C © to n © ro ro (JO o CO Cn -4 CO 00 © Cn © 1-1 © C O C O © ©ro © © ^ 4 o bo o C O C O to to C O 1-1 to Co ^i o to c> 4^ o Cn g © CO CO 4^ cn CO Cn CO 4^ CO N") 8 Oo OS CO o cn o CO <l co o Cn ^ o O ^J Cn CO © *"* © CO 4*- ^ 4^ CO © CO J-J oo Cn 4 o© rn ^4 © to CO CO CO 4^ © o Oo OS £ CO CO § oo CO 1-1 ^4 Cn 4*. rfi. o o o oo 0 0 C O o ^4. s h^ 4^ 00 cn CO ^4 Cn ro oo CO 00 y_L © o CO Cn cn 4^ 4^ 4^ © 2,2 2,2 2,3 2,3 2,4 2,3 2,5 bO OS HP^4 ^4 to- ^4 oo oo CO oo **•* S8 00 CO oa CO 00 CO CO CO 00 <^ o ro ro ro o o 1-1 CO ~4 ^ 4*. Oi CO rfi. OS © o m CO 00 © © Cn CO CO Cn t_l CO © ^4 ro 1,9 2,0 2,0 %? ^ c> h4- ^ to rf*C n 00 CO oo -J Cn 4^ Cn ro CO CO Cn *—'*» !_a Gold and silver in banking department. 00 Oo ^4 CO Cn o -4 CO ^4 Jg rf^rf^>4^ OS •P- 4^ 4^ (O Cn CO 00 CO Cn 00 CO CO Cn 4^ f_! 00 Proportion of Other other Notes i ecurities curitiessen bank- averageto bankin ing de- for year. depart artment. (Average ment. = 100.) 1 •£» - CO © & o 8,9 8,7 8,6 8,4 8,3 8,5 8,3 8,2 8,4 8,6 8,4 100 o ^ * ^ Cn CO M vF" p ro C O 0 0 to to 1-1 Cn o o ~a to © >4i. 1-1 OS *. ro o 00 Cn to Cn ro o CO 0 0 CO ^4 o« to o o rf>> 4*. 00 hp. 4*. © CO CO CO ^J CO CO Cn £ ^ Cn 00 CO % co CO c^ CO Cn Cn Cn CO cn CO 4^ 4*. Cn ro •"* 9,9 0,0 9,9 9,8 9,7 9,4 9,6 9,2 9,4 9,6 9,7 9,2 CO • 1 1—1 00 o •*>. Cn & Cn 4*. 4*. •P. 4*. CO to ~vl >£• J° CO <M CO Cn CO 00 4^ Cn ^3 ^ 0,5 0,5 0,2 0,2 0,0 0,4 0,0 to <© 00 -f°S © Oi o o -J ©> CO © 8 oo 4*. CO CD 00 CO ^4 -4 o CO Ol •p. CO cx> CO CO rf^ 8 CO ro Cft ro 4^ to CO CO •p- CO CO Cn CO *. o Cn CO CO CO CO CO CO CO to 0,6 1 Oi 4*. * - * • o •p. to ro 4S. © CO to 0r> CO J^ CO CO •p. cn rfaro ro co to C O •p. CO cn CO Of 00 Cn CO CO Cn , _! to rf>.rf^rf^rf*.4 ^ CO 9,3 5,7 5,2 4,7 5,2 3,4 3,6 4,0 6,5 4,3 4,4 7,1 8,3 6,5 2,9 1 co *a CO Cn 8 >_.£ CO CO CO 8 CO H-l oo CO CO CO 45- 00 to 5?, to ^ to CO 4>> CO CD 4S. 4*. Cn l*» o ^4 00 CO co os oo CO 4^ s 4=v © to co bO ^ o CO CO to 14*. CO ~4 cn o Cn CO cn CO o Cn CO Ol •p. OS C75 ro CO CO CO 0O ai CO Cn CO CO 4- 4** CO > ! o_ Proportion of governvern- ment sentse- curities to ities. average for year. (Average = 100.) to CO o to o bO CO CO ^4 4> ~4 © CO co CO 00 CO Cn 00 CO CO •p. 4*» ^4 4*- *> to Proportion of total deposits, etc. (column 6), to average for year. (Average = 100.) 1-1 s o *-*• to Ol ~J o * Cn oo to hp- 1-1 © o to cn o CO ° 00 CO Cn « 4*. Cn © CO CO 4^ CO Othe depos its. Ul Cn CD Cn 5° to CO Cn to vo oo to ©to CO 4^ CO CO ^4 ^ CO CO CO 00 o © CO o » CO CO CO -I to CO CO CO 00 CO 4^ 4^ © CO CO Cn bO 00 CO rf*.4 ^ Cn CO CO CO 4*. Cn CO CO 4^ •CI Res © s bO CO CO Cn 4* 4* ,_! June 4*. ro May 4* £ K-i Feb. rf». Dec. Cn >_l 4^ >_l 00 Apr. to h_l Nov. t-1 CO I Mar. © Oct. to OQ Jan. Prop etor capit Total deposits and sevenday bills. Proportion of reserve to total deposit liabilities (column 6). er cent. 41 11 1 Ij 11 CD CD O CD ^ o o x o > a M * W M iz5 w o *4 ^ a H w > rn O *=J H H i—i O H >, H rn H w O i2j H O H hj > Q W r—l i^ > W ^ O Ul a w x W H Kl W w M w w o td •3 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 108 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s s t e r l i n g . ] Date. Proprietor's Rest. capital.] Public deposits. Other deposits. Propor- I ProporProport i o n of j t i o n of I Gold Total t i o n of total govern- j O t h e r Seven- deposo t h e r se- N o t e s i n a n d sildeposits, day G o v e r n m e n t sesecurities v er i n its a n d etc. (col- m e n t securities to| and nk- average banking bankj u m n 6 ) , t o c u r i t i e s . c uarviet irea sg etOj i inn gb aded e p a r t - i n g deother sevenday for y e a r . ment. average bills. partfor year. p a r t m e n t . ( A v e r a g e bills. for year. ment. (Average I =100.) (Average =100.) I = 100.) 12 10 1895. 2.... 9.... 16.... 23.... 30.... Feb. 6 . . . . 13.... 20.... 27.... Mar. 3,192 3,383 3,402 3,408 3,412 3,442 3,450 3,458 3,417 3,651 3,652 3,670 3,676 3,670 3,110 3,097 3,098 3,083 3,087 3,094 3,092 3,060 3,045 3,046 3,049 3,058 3,074 3,261 3,267 3,273 3,266 3,340 3,343 3,358 3,333 3,592 3,591 3,612 3,615 3,611 3,096 3,101 3,114 3,103 3,105 3,110 3,116 3,124 3,077 3,082 3,087 3,090 6,599 6,213 6,045 6,334 6,343 6,659 7,939 9,387 10,194 10,391 10,604 12,155 12,514 10,955 7,675 7,910 8,251 7,659 8,220 8,442 9,344 9,235 8,661 8,036 8,988 9,085 9,768 5,974 6,736 6,606 6,628 5,492 5,682 7,113 6,785 6,102 6,023 6,612 7,428 6,723 5,325 4,695 4,817 4,669 4,630 5,375 7,146 7,532 7,758 7,760 8,578 9,451 38,198 38,846 35.532 34,774 33,761 33,815 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Average.. 14,553 3,279 7,600 40,565 6.... 13.... 20.... 27.... 3.... 10.... 17.... 24.... 1.... 15.. 22.. 29.. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 4. 11. 18. 25. 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. 6. 13. 20. 27. 4. 11. 18. 24. ProporProport i o n of t i o n of reserve t o reserve to] total a v e ra g e for y e a r . d e p o s i t liabilities (Average (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 Jan. Reserve notes and specie. 33.167 32,449 32,057 32.168 30.512 29,939 31,826 31,996 31,925 32,447 33,559 34,040 33,801 34,872 34,694 35.533 35,783 37.513 37,832 37,326 37,881 40,574 40,911 41,594 41,922 42,978 44,441 44,734 45,930 46,944 47,471 48,815 48,704 47,561 50,295 50,406 50,572 50,593 49,427 49,238 49,812 49,496 50,387 51,221 50,644 48,498 144 148 196 186 142 152 139 141 122 162 112 116 108 141 151 80 104 139 143 134 123 125 158 120 126 138 141 157 119 102 101 164 120 143 97 149 150 112 181 153 136 119 102 121 181 134 123 119 160 130 114 118 44,941 45,207 41,773 41,294 40,246 40,626 41,245 41,977 42,373 42,721 41,228 42,210 44, 448 43,092 39,751 40,437 41,914 41,838 42,164 43,448 44,161 44,893 44,602 45,669 46,946 46,549 47,790 46,705 47,766 48,302 48,651 48,634 50,243 51,990 52,812 53,195 53,644 55,539 56,313 54,437 55,756 55,220 55,491 55,383 54,238 54,747 57,081 57,147 58,305 59,111 59,336 58,067 48,299 24,026 21,305 17,448 17,636 17,515 17,661 17,652 17,837 18,775 19,539 18,089 104 118 114 102 91 97 99 100 101 101 104 108 109 110 111 115 117 US 115 114 115 115 112 US 118 118 121 122 12S 120 14,689 16,677 16,077 14.477 12,877 12.478 12,478 12,478 12,478 12,469 12,469 12,469 12,469 12,468 12,467 12,572 12,785 12,896 13,425 13,425 13,425 13,605 13,921 13,931 13,931 13,982 14,481 14,391 14,191 14,191 14.690 14,795 14,795 14,795 14,795 14.791 14,792 14.792 14,827 14,825 16,521 16,221 15,437 15,236 14,836 14,836 14,836 14,836 14,836 14,836 14,836 14,936 100 100 104 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 117 115 109 108 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 106 21.481 22,513 22,530 23,492 23,420 23,678 23,595 23,945 24,341 24,154 24,692 24,607 25,463 25,008 25,317 25,120 25,219 25,500 25,488 25,594 25,735 27,043 26,080 25,776 25,952 26,483 26,616 100 14,130 100 22,127 85 87 97 18.480 20,965 20,427 17,811 17,979 18,466 18,981 18,865 19,711 19,952 20,441 20,543 20,634 21,053 2,241 2,246 2,344 2,412 2,476 2,608 2,574 2,672 2,693 2,776 2,722 2,841 2,807 2,787 2,766 2,757 2,712 2,636 2,749 2,748 2,693 2,756 2,681 2,703 2,730 2,714 2,778 2,665 2,692 2,630 2,576 2,594 2,617 2,656 2,589 2,506 2,316 2,378 2,368 2,493 2,400 2,428 2,446 2,481 2,465 2,374 2,510 2,540 2,368 2,348 2,185 2,065 23,972 25,160 26,202 27,142 27,820 28,482 29,118 29,673 29,090 28,916 28,874 29,484 29,243 28,420 93 93 95 97 102 102 106 106 107 107 108 110 109 112 111 115 US 114 113 114 115 115 116 116 122 118 117 117 120 120 21,731 22,914 23,858 24,730 25,344 25,874 26,544 27,001 26,397 26,140 26,152 26,643 26,436 25,633 24,370 24,780 25,602 24,962 24,765 25,212 25,737 25,705 25,055 26,001 26,833 25,983 25,646 24,932 25,211 25,886 25,526 25,543 26,782 28,109 29,160 29,350 30,072 31,071 32,277 29,967 29,363 29,006 29,775 29,834 29,000 29,466 30,360 31,367 32,955 33,610 33,471 32,093 28.137 29,399 30,765 31,749 31,856 32,388 33,449 34,645 32,460 31,763 31,434 32,221 32,315 31,465 31,840 32,870 33,907 35,323 35,958 35,656 34,158 99 96 95 92 93 95 94 94 98 103 106 107 108 112 116 109 106 105 108 108 10b 107 110 114 118 120 119 114 100 27,312 2,563 29,875 100 109 96 79 80 79 80 80 81 85 27.136 27,537 28,314 27,598 27,514 27,960 28,430 28,461 27,736 28,704 29,563 28,697 28,424 27,597 27,903 28,516 28,102 cent. 52 55 62 65 69 70 71 71 69 68 70 70 66 66 68 66 65 64 64 63 62 62 59 59 58 59 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 59 57 57 58 58 58 58 57 59 60 61 60 59 62 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 109 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. ProporProport i o n of Proport i o n of Total total t i o n of Seven- deposgovernOther deposits, o day m e n t se- securities t h e r sei t s a n d e t c . (col- Govern- curities c u r i t i e s toj and to | m e n t sei n b a n k u m n 6), to | average other sevenaverage i n g deday average curities. for bills. y e a r . p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . for year. bills. (Average (Average (Average = 100.) = 100.) =100.) 10 11 Gold a n d silNotes i n ver i n banking bankd e p a r t - i n g dement. partment. 12 Reserve notes and specie. 13 ProporProport i o n of tion of r e serve to reserve to total average d e posit for year. (Average liabilities (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per Jan. Feb. Mar. 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 4 11 18 25 Apr. 1 8 15 22 May 29 6 13 20 27 June 3 10 17 24 July 1 8 15 22 29 Aug. 5 12 19 Sept. 26 2 9 10 23 30 Oct. 7 14 21 28 Nov. 4 11 18 25 Dec. 2 9 16 23 30 Average.. 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,111 3,301 3,350 3,376 3,378 3,404 3,407 3,423 3,397 3,641 3,644 3,668 3,671 3,668 3,107 3,122 3,129 3,133 3,121 3,128 3,132 3,134 3,085 3,084 3,085 3,089 3,124 3,310 3,321 3,340 3,356 3,390 3,388 3,409 3,411 3,647 3,648 3,653 3,680 3,668 3,128 3,132 3,158 3,165 3,163 3,171 3,194 3,191 3,147 3,154 3,166 3,177 3,192 14,553 3,307 13.176 10,756 7,581 6,952 7,661 7,166 6,187 6,215 7,436 7,144 6,975 7,018 6,815 8,082 7,747 6,807 5,421 5,334 5,748 5,055 5,394 6,389 6,859 6,133 6,599 6,826 8,119 8,384 56,527 52,795 52,202 52,852 52,367 51,046 49,008 47,831 47,512 47,120 46,256 46,115 45,745 45,327 48,909 50,311 50,136 49,559 49,969 49,442 49,262 48,792 49,888 50,485 52,325 52,250 57,728 55,578 56,448 55,711 55,453 55,365 55,694 55,104 53,933 51,380 50,346 50,263 48,228 48,035 48,572 47,706 45,807 43,607 43,825 43,509 43,398 43,018 42,449 42,471 42,213 41,468 46,352 10,417 49,390 9,934 7,228 8,521 9,686 10,590 11,795 13,843 16,397 17,011 18,009 18,633 19.175 18,719 17,211 13,743 13,073 14,038 14.151 13,702 14.152 15,637 15,226 14,447 14,095 13,151 121 150 120 116 169 150 162 155 173 162 142 113 134 125 142 140 146 152 160 166 135 138 154 165 132 110 153 146 123 120 153 135 134 128 156 147 118 123 129 160 130 127 129 131 179 144 135 147 142 133 152 129 66,550 60,144 60,873 62,658 63,073 63,010 63,001 64,390 64,678 65,302 65,051 65,432 64,577 62,672 62,777 63,526 64,314 63,856 63,823 63,754 65,065 64,153 64,473 64,734 65,641 65,558 68,594 63,312 63,546 63,495 62,739 61,705 62,044 62,674 61,205 58,511 57,511 57,196 56,433 55,911 55,539 53,257 51,268 49,484 49,011 49,082 49,931 50,012 48,729 49,212 49,172 49,739 54,865 109 100 102 105 105 105 105 107 108 109 109 109 108 105 105 106 107 107 107 107 109 107 108 108 110 109 114 106 106 106 105 103 103 105 102 140 59,947 100 14,936 14,683 14,683 14,683 14,683 14,469 14,569 14,569 14,569 15,157 15,157 15,157 15,152 15,214 15,211 15,206 15,206 15,261 15,261 15,261 15,261 15,261 15,278 15,258 15,205 15,227 15,267 14,963 14,960 14,960 14,960 14,960 14,960 14,960 14,956 14,945 14,945 14,945 14,945 14,945 16,939 16,185 14,662 14,047 13,647 13,758 13,753 13,753 13,753 13,753 13,753 13,753 13,753 102 102 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 114 109 14,825 100 33,986 26,963 27,021 26,732 26,494 26,552 26.450 27,052 27,062 27,957 27,454 27,601 27,525 28,549 28,083 27,952 28,159 28,162 28,569 28,501 29,496 28, 516 28,577 28,525 28,734 29,051 33,681 29,134 28,860 28,672 28,431 28,569 28,566 28,739 28,320 28,444 28,389 28,347 28,429 30,035 28.137 27,986 28,397 26,882 27,609 27,330 27,693 27,223 26.451 26,549 27.138 29,649 34,563 28,338 120 95 95 97 101 99 99 101 101 104 101 101 101 101 102 119 103 102 101 100 101 101 101 100 100 100 100 100 106 99 98 100 95 97 100 33,300 34,210 34,837 36,866 37,634 37,539 37,496 38,247 38,488 37,808 38,079 38,322 37,590 34,657 34,615 35,465 36,023 35,511 35,105 35,180 35,413 35,572 35,750 36,096 36,865 36,552 34,966 34,708 35,260 35,333 35,043 33,954 34,308 34,718 33,658 31,194 30,234 29,999 29,152 26,951 25,944 24,690 23,855 24,036 22,998 23,185 23,745 24,198 23, 702 24,207 23,853 21,983 22,271 1,992 2,141 2,236 2,307 2,194 2,407 2,446 2,499 2,508 2,575 2,557 2,574 2,535 2,472 2,528 2,577 2,607 2,607 2,563 2,492 2,580 2,493 2,526 2,492 2,475 2,369 2,356 2,369 2,340 2,422 2,214 2,168 2,154 2,222 2,234 2,127 2,146 2,111 2,140 2,201 2,200 2,081 2,065 2,237 2,473 2,533 2,486 2,582 2,523 2,410 2,148 2,085 2,024 37.143 38,042 38,630 38,118 37,668 37,672 37,993 38,065 38,276 38,588 39,340 38,921 37,322 37,077 37,600 37,755 37,257 36,122 36,462 36,940 35,892 33,321 32,380 32,110 31,292 29,152 28.144 26,771 25,920 26,273 25,471 25,718 26,231 26,780 26,225 26,617 26,001 24,068' 24,295 32,291 2,354 34,645 35,292 36,351 37,073 39,173 39,828 39,946 39,942 40,746 40,996 40,383 40,636 40,896 40,125 37,129 102 105 107 113 115 115 115 118 118 117 117 118 116 107 107 110 111 110 109 109 110 110 110 111 114 112 108 107 109 109 108 104 105 107 104 96 93 93 90 84 81 77 75 76 73 n 76 77 76 77 75 69 70 100 cent. 53 60 61 62 63 63 63 63 63 62 62 62 62 59 59 60 60 60 59 59 59 59 59 59 54 58 59 59 59 58 59 59 59 57 56 56 55 52 51 50 50 53 52 52 52 53 54 54 53 48 44 58 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 110 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Total Seven- deposday its a n d and o t h e r s edvaeyn bills. bills. ProporProportion of t i o n of total governOther deposits, m e n t se- securities Governetc. (colc u r i t i e s toj i n bankm e n t seu m n 6), to] average i n g deaverage curities. for y e a r . p a r t ment. for year. (Average (Average = 100.) =100.) 10 ProporGold t i o n of o t h e r se Notes i n a n d sil- R e s e r v e ver curities to b a n k i n g b a n ki nnotes average d e p a r t - i n g deand ments for y e a r . specie. part(Average ment. = 100.) 11 ProporProportion of t i o n of reserve to reserve toj t o t a l a v e ra g e deposit for y e a r . liabilities (Average (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 13 16 Per cent. 1897. Jan. 29.. 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14 553 3,407 3,435 3,457 3,469 3,502 3,509 3,529 3,533 3,746 3,752 3,759 3,799 3,790 3,128 3,136 3,137 3,141 3,135 3,133 3,140 3,142 3,110 3,094 3,099 3,101 3,098 3,332 3,342 3,353 3,360 3,391 3,392 3,405 3,412 3,743 3,748 3,753 3,788 3,792 3,135 3,139 3,148 3,159 3,154 3,162 3,173 3,177 3,133 3,135 3,149 3,156 3,173 8,063 6,993 8,442 9,589 10,666 13,175 15,093 16,234 16,209 16,977 16,835 17,139 16,150 11,131 10,945 11,657 11,220 9,683 10,189 11,494 11,800 11,052 10,898 11,260 11,944 11,573 8,050 7,139 7,915 7,745 7,288 7,004 7,758 8,302 7,859 7,486 7,620 8,974 8,702 8,798 7,179 7,313 6,619 6,776 6,792 7,201 7,791 7,955 7,624 8,031 9,368 9,403 Average.. 14,553 3,347 9,982 6.... 13. 20. 27. Feb. Mar. 3. 10. 17. 24. 3. 10. 17. 24., 31.. Apr. 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. May 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. June 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30 . July 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. Sept. 1 . . Aug. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. Oct. 6 . . 13.. 20.. 27.. Nov. 3 . . 10.. 17.. 24.. Dec. 1 . . 15. 22. 39.118 39,508 40.119 39, 500 38,752 40,570 40,533 36,315 38,284 37,112 36,518 37,149 36,966 36,513 35,918 38,716 37,151 40,244 119 179 169 147 159 147 170 152 186 205 193 174 158 224 200 142 138 198 185 183 155 185 171 164 162 150 164 157 121 112 145 135 144 143 152 148 126 126 128 172 160 142 141 173 158 196 153 134 149 124 104 99 55,021 52,215 52,640 52,960 53,845 54,021 55,452 56,669 56,185 55,313 55,569 55,392 54,858 52,720 49,963 50,655 50,262 49,358 49,820 51,177 50,738 49,938 49,953 50,360 50,902 56,866 51,163 51,091 50,840 50,005 48,678 47,653 46,709 46,611 47,129 47,142 47,865 48,600 47,582 49,540 47,872 43,770 45,044 44,061 43,468 44,546 44,910 44,602 43,691 46,871 46,623 49,746 39,835 156 49,973 46,839 45,043 44,029 43,224 43,020 40,699 40,189 40,283 39,790 38,131 38,541 38,079 38,550 41,365 38,818 38,856 38,904 39,477 39,446 39,500 38,783 38,701 38,884 38,936 38,796 45,143 42,949 43,795 42,804 42,148 41,245 40,514 38,807 38,166 110 105 105 106 108 108 111 113 112 111 111 111 110 106 100 101 101 99 100 102 102 100 100 101 102 114 103 102 102 100 97 95 93 100 15,718 14,935 14,235 14,235 14,771 14,768 15,089 15,089 14,411 14,522 14,388 14,388 14,373 13,843 13,843 13,842 13,842 13,843 13,842 13,922 13,956 13,911 13,911 13,948 13,948 13,948 13,787 13,787 13,787 13,787 13,783 13,783 13,221 13,221 13,431 13,430 13,430 13,430 13,430 15,759 15,259 14,059 12,724 12,691 12,516 12,876 12,401 12,676 12,726 12,939 13,024 13,024 13,855 113 108 103 103 107 107 108 108 104 105 104 104 104 100 100 100 100 100 100 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 99 99 99 95 95 97 97 97 97 97 114 110 101 32,516 28,898 28,966 28,473 28,884 28,456 28,635 29,401 30,318 28,756 28,911 28,711 29,942 28,978 28,451 28,702 28,018 27,735 28,052 28,655 28,326 28,443 28,437 28,231 28,708 35,373 30,002 29,714 29,238 28,678 28,548 27,404 26,481 25,964 27,426 27,498 27,988 29,162 29,480 29,887 29,381 26,268 28,575 28,341 27,728 27,884 27,915 27,777 26,798 30,114 31,272 34,542 28,866 113 100 100 102 105 100 104 100 20.695 19,359 18.711 18,864 19,174 18,558 18,753 19,121 19,849 19,371 19,529 19,420 17,914 17,809 26.151 25,246 25,252 25,832 25,900 25,195 25,260 25,485 25,721 25,452 24,291 24,411 24,965 25,390 24,569 24,515 24,754 24,349 23,018 21,583 20,924 21,145 21, 458 20, 715 20,940 21,511 22,324 21,835 21,854 21,519 20,036 19,906 22,749 2,345 25.152 23.694 22,986 23,095 23,795 123 104 103 101 90 95 95 97 101 102 104 102 91 96 97 96 93 104 108 120 24,746 26,369 27,450 28,274 28,244 28,859 29,810 30,265 29,755 30,340 30,582 30,645 28,886 27,581 25,358 25,801 26,095 25,470 25,611 26,293 2,055 2,188 2.310 2,309 2,376 2,431 2,470 2,515 2,618 2,532 2,585 2,495 2,339 2,467 2,518 2,400 2,401 2,484 2,516 2,498 2,441 2,407 2,387 2,360 2,313 2,158 2,318 2,285 2,298 2,264 2,237 2 ; 339 2,363 2,288 2,325 2,310 2,364 2,365 2,323 2,224 2,213 2,281 2,284 2,157 2,187 2,390 2,475 2,464 2,325 2,099 2,122 2,097 22,691 24,181 25,140 25,965 25,868 26,428 27,340 27,750 27,137 27,808 27,997 28,150 26,547 25,114 22,840 23,401 23.710 22,839 22,865 23,472 23,587 23,037 22,942 23,200 23,423 23,188 22,054 22,072 22,602 23,102 22,244 22,205 22,390 21,984 45 105 109 112 112 115 119 120 118 120 121 122 115 109 101 103 104 101 102 105 103 100 100 103 103 100 100 101 102 101 97 97 99 101 98 97 98 97 91 79 51 52 53 54 55 55 55 53 52 51 51 52 51 51 51 51 50 50 51 51 44 49 50 51 51 49 51 53 54 52 52 52 50 48 43 44 48 48 47 48 48 50 49 50 46 43 40 50 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. Ill TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OP BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. 1 2 3 4 3,388 3,424 3,433 3,434 3,464 3,472 3,493 3,482 3,745 3,751 '3,777 3,819 3,819 3,166 3,170 3,178 3,185 3,183 3,191 3,206 3,207 3,160 3,163 3,180 3,186 3,200 3,437 3,455 3,468 3,475 3,479 3,481 3,498 3,505 3,746 3,754 3,759 3,761 3,788 3,124 3,129 3,141 3,147 3,135 3,139 3,151 3,165 3,097 3,109 3,116 3,121 3,137 9,191 9,391 11,447 13,093 14,398 15,447 16,878 18,595 18,811 41, 443 40,370 38,885 37,479 35,678 35,961 35,123 3a, 762 35,915 35,790 3o,272 35,002 36,813 36,462 35,906 36,620 37,957 39,270 43,516 43,136 43,452 42,405 44,554 44,909 44,596 45,404 46,272 46,878 47,287 46,243 45,156 44,437 42,440 41,558 39, 938 39,809 40,246 28 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 Average.. 14,553 3,369 Date. Jan. 1898. 5 12 19 26 Peb. 2 9 16 Mar. 23 2 9 16 23 30 Apr. 6 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 25 June 1 8 15 22 July 29 6 13 20 Aug. 27 3 10 17 24 31 Sept. 7 14 21 28 Oct 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 16 23 30 Dec. 7 14 21 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of total Total governOther Seven- depos- deposits, m e n t se- securities Governday etc. (colits a n d curities to i n b a n k and m e n t seseven- u m n 6), to average other average c u r i t i e s . for year. i n g deday partment. bills. for y e a r . bills. (Average (Average = 100.) =100.) 5 G 8 7 9 10 ProporGold tion of o t h e r se- Notes i n a n d silver in curities to b a n k i n g bankaverage d e p a r t - i n g defor year. ment. part(Average ment. = 100.) 11 12 13 Reserve notes and specie. Proport i o n of reserve to average for year. (Average = 100.) Proport i o n of reserve to total deposit liabilities (colu m n 6). 14 15 16 Per 18,692 18,979 19,618 19,615 12,634 11,997 12,675 12,361 11,539 11,403 11,932 12,042 11,780 10,911 11,494 12,055 10,080 8,134 7,278 7,461 6,956 6,126 6,570 7,803 8,197 9,307 8,592 126 139 136 113 139 141 160 131 148 141 104 99 109 145 93 93 109 131 112 110 104 104 109 104 109 113 142 131 116 97 107 119 111 109 8,350 9,320 9,349 8,175 7,177 7,296 6,696 5,948 5,950 5,804 6,345 6,193 5,964 5,788 7,090 7,131 37, 730 38,464 34,724 36,848 36,357 34,585 35,245 35,667 37, 702 35,034 35,406 34,379 36,279 84 148 117 118 87 130 110 97 103 121 127 126 94 102 170 137 108 92 10,501 39,247 118 36, 702 37,820 48.549 48,713 46,140 47,256 46,035 43,751 42,117 43, 647 42,426 40,662 41,175 42,106 43, 997 41,168 41,331 41,577 43,502 102 100 101 102 101 104 105 111 110 110 111 110 114 99 96 99 101 102 110 111 112 109 112 113 114 112 110 109 110 107 103 102 101 100 99 97 98 92 95 92 88 85 88 85 82 83 84 88 83 83 83 87 49,866 100 50,760 49,900 50,468 50,685 50,215 51,549 52,161 55,488 54,874 54,623 55,355 54,719 56,537 49,241 47,996 49,388 50, 427 50,940 55,031 55,178 55,598 54,289 55,574 56,507 56,760 55,597 54.548 54,287 54,864 53,296 51,389 51,126 50,354 49,864 49,329 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 109 109 109 102 102 102 102 101 101 101 102 105 102 102 104 34,794 33,170 32,541 31,896 31,456 32,329 32,335 35,046 35,579 35,259 35,816 35,367 39,038 35, 411 34,088 13.413 12,988 12, 363 14,242 12,902 11,407 10,502 10,560 10,205 9,905 10,030 10.414 11,100 10, 939 11,300 11,299 104 106 106 106 106 107 107 107 107 103 103 103 100 95 110 99 88 81 81 79 76 77 80 85 84 87 87 32.607 31, 998 30,774 29,898 30, 347 29, 651 29,589 27, 974 30,771 29,084 28.240 27,773 29.608 28,455 26, 632 26,779 26, 779 29,415 26,862 27,213 27,981 31,061 109 104 102 100 99 101 101 110 112 110 112 111 122 111 107 107 106 103 112 108 106 102 102 104 104 103 105 105 106 105 102 100 97 94 95 93 93 88 97 91 89 87 93 89 84 84 84 92 84 85 88 97 13,011 100 31,862 100 14,023 14,023 14,023 14,023 14,003 14,000 13,995 13,994 13,988 13,988 14,153 14,209 14,209 13,198 13,198 13,192 13,192 13,188 13,188 13,186 13,201 13,606 13,307 13,328 13,476 13,497 13, 792 13,792 13,792 13, 792 13, 942 13, 938 13,858 13, 909 13,413 13,414 34.239 33,935 32,768 35,775 34,310 33,612 32,650 32,647 33,274 33,063 32,782 33,441 33,463 33,917 33,366 19,885 20,684 21,890 22,753 22,774 23,245 23,877 24,484 23,605 23,679 23,717 23,515 21,662 18,350 18,433 19,688 21,037 22,720 23,813 25,441 26,545 26,046 27,336 27,639 27,959 27,071 25,304 25,040 25,176 24,167 22,872 23,224 23, 772 24,115 23, 868 23, 791 24,022 23,495 22,463 20,386 20,291 20,632 21,237 21,099 21,517 22,196 23,015 21,819 20,869 20, 848 19,970 18,832 87 90 95 99 99 101 18, 354 18,985 18,762 19,147 19, 865 20,653 19,501 18, 733 18, 797 18,064 16,919 2,034 2,126 2,142 2,268 2,337 2,466 2,435 2,466 2,405 2,460 2,573 2,519 2,637 2,537 2,477 2,362 2,465 2,389 2,445 2,455 2,357 2,237 2,453 2,463 2,501 2,376 2,366 2,362 2,397 2,297 2,270 2,293 2,283 2,252 2,254 2,207 2,172 2,189 2,224 2,117 2,251 2,278 2,252 2,337 2,370 2,331 2,362 2,318 2,136 2,051 1,906 1,913 20,601 2,318 22,919 17,851 18,558 19,748 20,485 20,437 20,779 21,442 22,018 21,200 21,219 21,144 20,996 19,025 15,813 15,956 17,326 18,572 20,331 21,368 22,986 24,188 23,809 24,883 25,176 25,458 24,695 22,938 22,678 22,779 21,870 20,602 20,931 21,489 21,863 21,614 21,584 21,850 21, 306 20,239 18,269 18,040 104 107 103 103 103 103 95 80 80 86 92 99 104 111 116 113 119 120 122 118 110 109 110 105 100 101 104 105 104 104 105 102 98 89 88 90 93 92 94 97 100 95 91 cent. 39 41 43 45 45 45 46 44 43 43 43 43 38 37 38 40 42 45 43 46 48 48 49 49 49 49 46 46 44 45 44 45 47 48 48 49 49 51 47 44 46 49 49 50 53 54 55 50 51 91 51 87 48 82 43 100 46 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 112 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Seven- Total deposday its and and sevenother day bills. bills. ProporProportion of t i o n of total governOther deposits, Govern- m e n t se- securities etc. (colcurities to] in b a n k m e n t seu m n 6), to| average ing deaverage c u r i t i e s . for y e a r . p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . (Average (Average 100.) =100.) 10 ProporGold t i o n of | a n d silo t h e r se- N o t e s in v e r i n R e s e r v e notes curities t o b a n k i n g b a n k and d e p a r t - ing deaverage specie. ment. for y e a r . part(Average ment. = 100.) 12 11 13 14 ProporProportion of t i o n of reserve t o r e s e r v e toj total average for y e a r . d e p o s i t ( A v e r a g e liabilities (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 Per Jan. Feb. Mar. 15.. 22.. 29.. Apr. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. May 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. J u n e 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. July 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. Aug. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. S e p t . 6.. 13.. 20.. 27.. Oct. 4.. 11.. 18.. 25.. N o v . 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. Dec. 6. 13. 20. 27. Average. 87 49,292 138 49,342 148 49,267 130 50,154 129 50,543 130 51,717 117 52,750 135 53,590 145 53,933 189 52,684 160 53,780 151 54,590 159 59,380 130 51,002 164 50,066 156 50,681 164 50,893 154 49,899 126 49,308 159 49,077 132 48,829 83 49,326 132 48,492 159 49,405 151 49,305 96 53,805 130 48,516 158 48,386 157 48,879 136 48,241 129 47,353 135 47,613 144 48,064 117 48,154 112 47,969 165 47,506 159 46,934 160 48,105 160 48,131 211 52,463 163 52,448 168 51,899 158 50,703 171 49,128 191 49,022 202 48,811 208 47,254 178 46,931 187 42,767 163 42,476 179 46,873 172 48,799 99 99 99 101 102 104 106 108 108 106 108 110 119 103 101 102 102 100 99 11,637 11,481 10,988 11,086 11,714 12,129 8,844 7,931 8,302 8,414 7,266 7,010 7,046 7,888 7,573 7,388 7,285 8,267 8,229 10,641 7,082 7,666 8,072 7,821 7,171 8,950 8,189 7,579 6,362 5,556 6,083 7,186 39,488 41,513 41,116 40,671 40,713 40,303 39,150 38,252 37,926 35,905 36,824 36,573 41,243 38,136 38,042 38,104 38,181 38,363 37,792 37,461 37,060 37,762 37,372 38,160 37,440 41,580 39,542 40,297 40,420 39,691 39,958 40,468 40,874 40,149 40,284 39,953 39,490 39,678 39,742 41,611 45,203 44,065 42,473 41,136 41,660 39,659 38,857 39,174 36,218 36,757 40,611 41,441 10,041 39,510 49,702 100 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,285 3,397 3,431 3,443 3,468 3,479 3,500 3,512 3,744 3,745 3,760 3,801 3,819 3,164 3,138 3,151 3,155 3,148 3,150 3,163 3,165 3,105 3,119 3,130 3,138 3,158 3,416 3,431 3,461 3,471 3,483 3,492 3,515 3,526 3,466 3,753 3,756 3,766 3,817 3,137 3,177 3,181 3,185 3,172 3,180 3,193 3,199 3,207 3,179 3,191 3,225 3,240 9,717 7,691 8,003 9,353 9,701 11,284 13,483 15,203 15,862 16,590 16,796 17,866 17,978 12,736 11,860 12,421 12,548 11,382 11,390 11,457 14,553 3,367 97 97 97 108 97 | 97 : 97 97 105 105 104 102 95 85 I | \ \ 14,824 15,192 13,387 13,387 13,387 13,383 13,374 13,433 13,896 13,896 13,896 13,993 13,988 13,350 13,393 13,388 13,388 13,373 13,373 13,373 13,373 13,368 13,368 13,368 13,363 13,363 13,359 13,358 13,089 13,088 13,089 13,085 13,075 13,075 13,075 13,068 13,068 13,068 13,068 15,765 15,840 15,686 15,186 15,186 15,456 14,481 13,341 13,341 12,061 12,061 12,061 13,061 13,614 109 111 99 102 102 102 116 116 115 111 111 113 106 100 107 108 17,466 18,075 20,017 20,995 20,830 21,604 22,407 22,513 21,571 21,113 21,124 20,503 17,657 16,845 17,385 18,223 18,536 17,198 17,385 17,219 16,980 17,029 17,427 18,378 18,862 18,170 18,012 18,176 19,060 19,455 18,992 19,464 20,469 21,773 22,369 22,538 22,687 23,087 21,631 18,918 19,497 19,782 20,753 19,910 19,051 18,489 18,647 17,572 17,221 16,344 15,879 16,412 1,923 1,984 2,086 2,028 2,139 2,112 2,105 2,124 2,191 2,204 2,161 2,130 2,'020 2,151 2,106 2,106 2,137 2,166 2,090 2,101 2,043 2,092 2,104 2,100 2,064 2,057 2,002 1,855 1,887 1,914 1,795 1,858 1,804 1,804 1,750 1,808 1,784 1,779 1,792 1,733 1,616 1,737 1,774 1,687 1,699 1,794 1,766 1,764 1,731 1,664 1,457 1,436 19,389 20,059 22,103 23,023 22,969 23,716 24,512 24,637 23,762 23,317 •23,285 22,633 19,677 18,996 19,491 20,329 20,673 19,364 19,475 19,320 19,023 19,121 19,531 20,478 20,926 20,227 20,014 20,031 20,947 21,369 20,787 21,322 22,273 23,577 24,119 24,346 24,471 24,866 23,423 20,651 21,113 21,519 22,527 21,597 20,750 20,283 20,413 19,336 18,952 18,008 17,336 17,848 100 19,263 1,927 21,190 32,917 32,041 31,762 31,741 32,209 32,651 32,916 33,584 34,571 33,769 34,914 36,317 44,087 36,373 34,873 34,667 34,539 34,862 34,164 34,101 34,151 34,494 33,265 33,243 32,707 37,927 33,113 32,980 32,857 31,808 31,514 31,251 30,785 29,580 28,795 28,398 27,705 28,491 30,009 33,737 33,224 32,427 30,728 30,069 30,549 31,432 31,252 32,014 29,486 30,151 35,255 35,684 100 98 97 97 98 99 100 102 105 103 106 111 134 111 106 106 105 106 32,810 104 104 104 105 101 101 100 115 101 100 100 97 96 95 94 90 103 101 90 104 109 108 112 116 116 112 110 109 107 93 89 $2 96 98 91 101 105 111 114 115 115 117 110 97 99 101 106 101 98 95 96 91 89 85 100 cent. 39 41 45 46 46 46 47 46 44 44 43 41 33 37 39 40 41 39 39 39 89 39 40 41 42 38 41 42 43 44 44 45 46 49 50 51 62 52 49 39 40 42 44 44 42 41 43 41 44 42 87 37 4a STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 113 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Total Seven- deposday its a n d and sevenother day bills. bills. Proportion of total deposits, G o v e r n e t c . (colu m n 6), to] m e n t seaverage curities. for y e a r . (Average = 100.) ProporProporGold tion of t i o n of a n d silgovernOther o | m e n t se- securities i t h e r se- N o t e s in v e r i n curities toj i n b a n k - c u r i t i e s to| b a n k i n g b a n k d e p a r t - ing deaverage average ing dement. partfor year. p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . (Average ment. (Average = 100.) = 100.) 12 10 Jan. 1900. 3 10 17 24 :Feb. 31 7 14 21 28 Mar. 7 14 21 Apr. 28 4 11 18 25 May 2 9 16 23 30 June 6 13 20 27 July 4 11 18 25 Aug. 1 8... 15 22 29 Sept. 5 12 19 26 Oct. 3 10 17 24 31 Nov. 7 14 21 Dec. 28 5 12 19 26 Average... Reserve notes and specie. 14 ProporProport i o n of tion of reserve to reserve to| total average d e p o s i t for y e a r . liabilities (Average (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,338 3,427 3,473 3,481 3,467 3,512 3,523 3,536 3,752 3,763 3,779 3,791 3,841 3,192 3,226 3,223 3,243 3,250 3,247 3,257 3,264 3,256 3,211 3,212 3,220 3,230 3,382 3,493 3,520 3,535 3,575 3,584 3,607 3,507 3,478 3,754 3,756 3,766 3,818 3,812 3,151 3,157 3,165 3,154 3,166 3,172 3,190 3,193 3,142 3,184 3,199 3,215 8,744 9,937 10,592 12,439 11,441 12,570 14,037 15,483 15, 416 17,423 15,226 13,939 12,529 10,214 6,504 8,726 8.003 8,523 7,388 8,616 8,800 7,492 5,852 7,787 8,141 7,244 11,345 8,840 10,514 9,767 10,431 10,616 8,121 10,402 9,184 6,847 6,710 6,707 5,917 6,312 7,402 8,592 8,048 7,335 5,900 6,764 8,180 7,841 5,914 7,967 7,259 6,838 44,527 45,220 43,510 40,581 40,222 38,428 37,667 38,775 40,136 38,938 48,391 41,298 41,809 41,491 43,062 39,448 41,932 41,051 41,719 40,905 41,075 40,707 41,191 39,834 41,021 41,246 40,749 42,038 38,938 39,862 40,111 38,059 42,068 41,157 40,007 39,693 38,895 35,574 39,121 43,575 41,527 40,965 40,979 40,500 38,408 39,344 36,833 39,956 40,858 38,984 37,969 36,960 14,553 3,411 9,285 40,525 116 144 195 197 156 175 169 169 149 192 186 181 151 176 197 166 147 161 193 180 145 126 172 148 177 138 174 185 164 153 147 136 175 119 111 149 144 145 130 135 155 156 152 124 169 172 189 175 182 180 184 153 53,387 55,301 54,297 53,217 51,819 51,173 51,873 54,427 55,701 56,553 63,803 55,418 54,489 51,881 49,763 48,340 50,082 49,735 49,300 49,701 50,020 48,325 47,215 47,769 49,339 48,628 52,268 51,063 49,616 49,782 50,689 48,811 50,364 51,678 49,302 46,689 45,749 42,426 45,168 50,022 49,084 49,713 49,179 47,959 44,477 46,280 45,202 47,972 46,954 47,131 45,412 43,951 49.971 107 111 109 107 101,. 102 104 109 112 113 128 111 109 104 100 99 100 105 102 99 99 101 97 101 103 85 90 101 96 \ 100 16,061 19,057 19,057 19,057 18,057 18,053 18,053 18,053 18,053 18,047 17,197 14,095 14,130 15,647 15,646 14,146 14,379 14,379 14,520 14,520 14,520 14,520 14,520 14,661 14,661 14,661 20,161 20,370 20,377 20,418 20,418 20. 414 20,038 19,837 18,024 15,926 14,417 12,404 10,754 16,552 19,491 20,191 20,191 19,691 18,249 18,945 17,445 17,495 18,176 18,187 16,187 16,187 17,083 I 112 112 112 106 106 106 106 106 106 101 83 118 119 119 120 117 116 106 93 114 118 118 115 107 111 102 103 106 106 100 34,619 32,392 30,152 28,272 27,830 27,338 27,550 29,867 31,617 32,925 40,492 34,718 34,676 32,290 31,927 31,604 32,088 33,259 32,237 31,234 31,193 30,170 30,049 29,870 30,561 30,528 30,536 29,908 28,401 28,155 30,458 28,913 30,105 28,688 25,973 25,308 25,012 27,288 28,403 29,617 26,080 25,754 25,608 25,659 24,101 24,812 25,016 27,706 26,948 27,047 28,704 29,029 29,482 117 110 93 94 101 108 112 137 118 118 110 108 107 109 113 110 106 106 102 102 101 104 104 104 101 103 85 97 19,218 20,387 21,754 22,361 22,503 22,291 22,607 22,954 22,589 22,064 22,560 23,146 22,198 19,914 18,280 18,692 19,784 18,183 18,691 20,053 20,464 19,858 18,778 19,262 20,202 19,502 17,796 17,098 17,238 17,546 16,191 16,052 16,736 19,540 21,758 22,229 23,134 23,560 22,730 20,617 19,660 19,774 19,382 18,653 18,084 18,480 18,658 18,717 17,766 18,017 16,699 15,077 1,380 1,445 1,360 1,561 1,448 1,555 1,739 1,643 1,745 1,832 1,885 1,804 1,879 1,776 1,688 1,674 1,627 1,717 1,653 1,704 1,660 1,586 1,632 1,741 1,688 1,720 1,711 1,732 1,673 1,750 1,751 1,569 1,646 1,673 1,578 1,532 1,495 1,493 1,652 1,601 1,556 1,705 1,715 1,685 1,761 1,769 1,827 1,799 1,759 1,617 1,575 1,426 20,598 21,832 23,114 23,922 23,951 23,846 24,346 24,597 24,334 23,896 24,445 24,950 24,077 21,690 19,968 20,366 21,411 19,900 20,344 21,757 22,124 21,444 20,410 21,003 21,890 21,222 19,507 18,830 18,911 19,296 17,942 17,621 18,382 21,213 23,336 23,761 24,629 25,053 24,382 22,218 21,216 21,479 21,097 20,338 19,845 20,249 20,485 20,516 19,525 19,634 18,274 16,503 19,798 1,657 21,455 102 108 112 112 111 114 115 114 112 114 116 112 101 93 95 100 93 95 101 103 100 91 90 84 82 86 99 109 111 115 117 114 104 99 100 cent. 38 39 42 45 46 47 47 45 44 42 38 45 44 42 40 42 43 40 41 44 44 43 43 43 44 44 37 37 36 41 47 51 54 54 54 44 43 43 43 42 45 44 45 43 42 42 40 38 43 114 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's Rest. capital, j Public deposits. Other depos- ProporProport i o n of Proport i o n of total t i o n of governSeven- T o t a l deposits, Other deposo Govern- m e n t se- securities! t h e r se- | day its a n d etc. (col- m e n t se- c u r i t i e s to I i n b a n k - curities toi and u m n 6 \ to| average other seven- average curities. ing deday bills. for y e a r . p a r t m e n t . ! for y e a r . for year. bills. ( Average I (Average (Average = 100.) i dOO.) = 100.) 10 Jan. 1901. 2 9 3,280 3,512 3,470 3,519 3,504 3,520 3,499 3,536 3,546 3,761 3,765 3,781 3,826 3,843 3,172 3,182 3,186 3,170 3,175 3,187 3,193 3,168 3,142 3,142 3,147 3,159 3,214 3,442 3,450 3,472 3,478 3,524 3,527 3,542 3,556 3,747 3,765 3,770 3,795 3,791 3,137 3,145 3,150 3,150 3,151 3,165 3,184 3,192 3,135 3,138 3,172 3,178 Feb. Average... 14,553 3,238 23 30. 6 13 Mflr 20 27 6 13 20 27 Apr. 3 10 17 24 May- 1 8 15 22 29 June 5 12 19 26 July 3 10 17 24 31 Aug 7 14 21 28 Sept . 4 11 18 25 Oct. 2 9 16 23 30 Nov . 6 13 20 27 Dec. 4 11 18 24 Gold a n d silver in banking d e partment. Reserve notes and specie. 12 13 14 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of reserve to reserve to| t o t a l average deposit for y e a r . liabilities? (Average (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 16 N o t e s in banking department. 8,785 6,958 106 140 214 217 209 177 195 219 193 217 201 194 178 222 128 144 184 178 187 191 185 150 170 183 185 183 172 191 172 137 102 124 172 172 137 154 167 183 163 144 185 178 187 193 1G7 152 196 187 185 193 176 143 54,839 52,732 50,962 48,244 11,099 10,493 10,741 45,948 45,634 43,715 39,520 40,096 38,699 37,282 38,444 41,367 39,678 38,092 37,532 39,295 38,943 39,807 38,145 43,427 40,258 39,718 46,463 37,943 39,797 41,780 43,647 38,958 40,890 46,654 42,192 40,742 39,647 44,090 40,625 39,187 42,267 42,013 41,067 40,003 40,556 40,758 | 41,204 41,771 41,172 40,110 41,808 41,952 39,845 37,919 40,298 40,008 37,472 39,460 37,600 9,732 40,683 175 50,590 7,033 8,507 8,324 8,319 8,970 8,170 12,924 12,271 12,275 13,155 13,576 10,300 7,368 9,690 8,271 9,836 7,664 6,605 10,503 8,540 6,170 5,264 11,391 11,855 10,052 8,915 12,859 10,225 8,413 7,376 10,432 9,622 9,246 9,407 11,480 11,674 10,884 10,874 8,274 10,189 11,012 10,331 7,621 10,696 11,951 10,371 9,125 48, 629 47,195 46,447 46, 833 54,484 52,166 50.568 50,881 53,049 49,465 47,303 47,979 51,882 50,272 47.569 53,259 48,631 48,487 48,120 49,094 50,534 52,928 56,878 51,298 53,773 50,009 52,605 48,125 49,791 52,061 51,396 50,628 51,650 52,413 51,805 52,222 50,230 51,539 51,309 52,332 109 104 101 93 92 9S 108 103 100 100 105 95 103 105 96 100 105 112 101 106 99 104 95 98 103 102 100 102 104 103 103 99 102 102 104 49, 740 50,693 50, 066 50,856 49,318 48,764 50,129 48,484 101 20,682 20,678 18,097 16,177 15,432 15,098 13,397 11,238 12,114 12,306 12,305 12,305 12,228 11,834 13,333 13,524 13,817 13,757 13,758 13,758 14,164 14,153 14,153 14,153 14,802 14,802 14,802 17,295 17,944 16,205 16,205 16,201 16,500 16,381 16,389 16,384 16,683 16,683 16,683 18,022 19,517 18,017 18,017 18,017 17,523 17,525 17,525 17,525 17,525 17,475 17,476 17,476 15,728 131 131 114 102 110 114 103 103 103 105 104 104 104 106 106 106 115 124 115 115 115 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 111 35,779 32,235 31,063 28,652 29,589 28,656 28,377 29,217 35,439 32,747 30,851 31,224 34.457 34,176 29,729 28,460 31,309 30,769 28,019 33, 971 28, 717 27, 762 26,976 27,033 27,260 29,635 35,407 27,541 28,853 26,558 30,090 26, 330 26,012 26,717 25,650 25,711 26,048 26,167 25.458 27,158 26,312 25,964 26,167 28,136 26,821 27,610 26,361 27,215 25,834 25,237 27,782 29,055 28,813 I 124 112 108 99 103 99 99 101 123 114 107 108 119 119 103 99 109 107 98 118 100 95 103 123 95 100 92 104 91 90 14,623 16,262 18,189 19,804 19,978 19,744 20,979 22,697 23,278 23,765 23,896 23,793 22,804 19,988 20,096 21,850 22,630 21,510 21,533 21,355 21,479 22,221 22,622 23, 512 24,132 24,126 22,381 22,308 22,862 23,171 22,232 21,621 23,284 24,987 25,412 24,862 25,181 25,743 25,868 23,309 22,959 23,092 22,713 21,664 20,809 21,006 21,551 21,535 21,347 21,423 20,411 17,670 1,588 1,622 1,636 1,687 1,688 1,770 1,745 1,770 1,753 1,662 1,834 1,891 1,939 1,863 1,870 1,881 1,865 1,958 1,986 1,915 2,017 2,072 2,064 2,091 2,040 2,077 2,055 2,148 2,117 2,100 2,110 2,051 2,076 2,070 2,054 1,971 2,056 2,143 2,143 2,077 2,133 2,164 2,115 2,218 2,291 2,270 2,366 2,325 2,299 2,320 2,185 2,016 16,211 17,884 19,825 21,491 21,666 21,514 22,724 24,467 25,031 25,427 25,730 25,684 24,743 21,851 21,966 23,731 24,495 23,468 23,519 23,270 23,496 24,293 24,686 25,603 26,172 26,203 24,436 24,456 24,979 25,27i 24,342 23,672 25,360 27,057 27,466 26,833 27,237 27,886 28,011 25,386 25,092 25,256 24,828 23,882 23,100 23,276 23,917 23,860 23,646 23,743 22,596 19,686 22,043 2,003 24,046 101 100 104 106 107 107 103 91 91 99 101 97 98 97 98 101 103 107 109 109 102 102 104 105 101 98 106 113 114 112 114 116 117 106 104 105 103 cent. 34 39 44 44 46 49 52 46 4» 51 51 47 44 46 49 47 47 49 44 48 50 51 52 52 50 48 48 46 50 46 49 51 54 48< 47 49 48 46 46 46 48 47 48 49 45 41 100 48 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 115 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] ProporProportion of Proportion of Gold total t i o n of SevengovernOther a n d sildeposits, o day Govern- m e n t se- securities! t h e r se- Notes in ver in R e s e r v e its a n d e t c . (col- m e n t sec u r i t i e s to) b a n k i n g notes and banku m n 6), to curities. Icurities to| in bank- average and other sevenaverage ing de- for year. dme pe na rt t. - ing deday average specie. bills. for y e a r . p a r t m e n t . (Average partbills. for year. (Average ment. (Average = 100.) = 100.) = 100.) Total Date.- Proprietor's capital, Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. 10 12 11 14 Propor- P r o p o r tion of tion of reserve to reserve to| t o t a l average deposit for year. liabilities (Average (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per 1902. Jan. 1... 15.. 22.. 29.. Feb. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26. Mar. 5 . 12. 19. 26., Apr. 2.. 9. 16. 23. 30. Mav 7.. 14. 21. 28. J u n e 4. 11. 18.. 25. July 2. 9. 16., 23.. 30.. A u g . 6.. 13.. 20.. 27., Sept. 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. Oct. 1 . . Nov. Dec. Average... 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,218 10,385 3,465 10,401 3,492 10,328 3,531 9,493 3,588 10,664 3,561 12,338 3,560 14,078 3,578 16,799 3,600 18,029 3,758 18,492 3,766 18,937 3,781 18,948 3,829 17,123 3,824 15,125 3,167 9,405 3,152 9,302 3,182 11,017 3,171 10,419 3,181 7,965 3,185 10,248 3,201 10,684 3,209 9,855 3,149 8,893 3,155 10,909 3,161 10,986 3,180 12,988 3,218 11,493 3,424 10,461 3,441 11,400 3,454 11,652 3,474 10,831 3,492 7,120 3,501 9,603 3,533 9,735 3,551 9,228 3,738 6,938 3,744 9,086 3,777 8,760 3,805 8,301 3,817 10,026 3,160 7,500 3,171 7,291 3,177 10,573 3,182 10,563 3,172 8,442 3,178 8,638 3,211 10,730 3,220 12,914 3,161 11,093 3,173 9,465 3,182 9,764 3,236 10,158 3,257 9,947 50,399 41,105 42,047 40,552 40,782 39,052 39,432 39,644 42,004 39,126 38,848 39,528 42,872 42,142 39,911 39,045 39,367 43,381 41,081 39, 742 38,132 42,619 40,447 38,447 38,663 44,323 46,684 41,635 39,661 39,446 42,499 41,234 38,954 39,265 41,367 41,578 39,231 39,684 40,373 42,695 45,385 42,021 39,221 38,846 40,024 39,264 38,233 39,459 39,272 37,563 36,654 39,914 55,259 160 209 237 222 250 251 232 217 197 225 192 228 160 184 203 195 189 232 218 186 127 185 194 233 228 110 189 213 168 142 143 135 154 134 148 205 186 193 189 194 151 137 145 164 136 172 144 135 139 128 118 14,553 3,398 40,908 177 11,048 60,870 51,666 52,584 50,282 51,668 51,640 53, 761 56,675 60,250 57,815 58,010 58,668 60,223 57,427 49,500 48,550 50,579 53,989 49,278 50,208 49,002 52,601 49,525 49,550 49,882 57,539 58,287 52,285 51,274 51,266 53,472 48,497 48,692 49,154 50,729 48,664 48,522 48,630 48,867 52,910 53,079 49,463 49,931 49,554 48,630 48,038 49,135 52,517 50,500 47,167 46,546 50,190 65,292 52,133 117 99 101 96 99 109 115 111 111 112 115 110 95 93 97 103 101 95 95 95 110 112 101 93 93 94 97 93 93 93 93 102 102 95 93 92 101 97 100 17, 425 20,873 20,372 17,278 17,278 17,274 17,274 17,274 17,274 16,274 16,274 16,274 16,274 15,274 14, 774 14,774 14,804 14,804 14,824 14,824 14,824 14,821 14,293 14,293 14,193 14, 790 14,790 18,486 16,986 16,986 16,986 16,982 15,982 15,582 15,582 15,074 14,494 14,594 14,594 15,826 18,823 16,343 16,416 16,416 16,416 16,416 17,512 17,512 17,512 16,012 16,109 16,109 17,109 16,233 | 107 128 125 107 107 106 106 106 106 100 100 100 100 87 91 91 114 104 104 104 104 93 101 101 101 101 108 108 108 105 41,106 27,188 26, 797 26,389 26,973 27,296 28,665 30,789 33, 988 33,556 33,193 33, 953 38,207 36,584 28,208 27,087 28, 307 32,676 28,232 29,550 28,354 30,981 28,130 27,190 27,014 35,289 36,221 26,318 26,180 25,881 28,881 25,723 26,258 25,815 26,977 26,068 26,178 25,907 26,303 31,838 28,940 28,200 28.377 27,787 27, 706 26,891 26,896 30.378 29,319 27,873 27,647 34,660 47,736 29,673 139 91 90 101 23.826 24,168 24,086 21,391 20,787 20,457 20,602 20,778 20,070 20,278 20,293 20,237 19,216 18,833 18,515 15,355 16,322 1,959 1,991 2,075 2,183 2,291 2,244 2,355 2,408 2,331 2,287 2,352 2,443 2,402 2,284 2,374 2,465 2,466 2,467 2,469 2,455 2,474 2,402 2,390 2,435 2,495 2,367 2,307 2,284 2,343 2,321 2,311 2,354 2,326 2,324 2,307 2,290 2,321 2,290 2,242 2,225 2,243 2,187 2,266 2,308 2,162 2,184 2,198 2,161 2,166 2,174 2,009 1,854 1,936 26, 274 25,813 26,147 26, 458 26,328 23,616 23,030 22,644 22,868 23,086 22,232 22,462 22,491 22,398 21,382 21,007 20,524 17,209 18,258 100 I 21,887 2,282 24,166 97 103 114 113 112 114 129 91 95 110 104 91 119 122 107 97 '95 96 91 91 102 93 117 18,151 19,633 21,385 22,516 23,267 22, 940 23,579 24,335 24,809 24,009 24,510 24,331 21, 721 21,661 21,264 21, 928 22,737 21, 766 21,488 21,117 21,104 22,159 22,414 23,340 23,894 22.825 22,740 23,173 23,759 24,082 23,320 21,483 22,180 23,518 23,967 23,523 20,110 21,624 23,460 24,699 25,558 25,184 25,934 26,743 27,140 26,296 26,862 26,774 24,123 23,945 23,638 24,393 25,203 24,233 23, 957 23,572 23,578 24,561 24,804 25, 775 26,389 25,192 25,047 25,457 26,102 26,403 25,631 23,837 24,506 25,842 83 89 97 102 106 104 107 111 112 109 111 111 100 101 104 100 99 106 97 102 103 107 109 104 104 105 108 109 106 98 101 107 108 107 108 110 109 94 87 100 cent. 33 42 45 49 50 49 49 47 45 45 46 45 40 41 48 50 50 45 49 47 48 47 50 52 53 44 43 48 51 52 48 49 50 52 52 53 54 54 54 45 43 46 46 46 46 47 46 42 42 45 44 34 28 46 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 116 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OP BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. 1 2 Public deposits. 3 J Other deposits. Sevenday ' and other bills. 4 5 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of total Total governOther depos- deposits, G o v e r n - m e n t se- securities its a n d etc. (col- m e n t se- curities t o i n b a n k seven- u m n 6), to c u r i t i e s . a v e r a g e i n g deaverage day for year. p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . bills. (Average (Average = 100.) = 100.) 6 7 j 8 9 ProporGold t i o n of a n d silo t h e r se- N o t e s i n v e r i n curities t o b a n k i n g b a n k average d e p a r t - i n g defor y e a r . ment. part(Average ment. = 100.) 10 12 11 13 Reserve notes and specie. Proport i o n of reserve t o average for y e a r . (Average = 100.) Proport i o n of reserve t o total deposit liabilities (colu m n 6). 14 15 16 Per 1903. Jan. Feb. 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 Mar. 4 11 18 25 Apr. 1 8 15 22 29 May 6 13 20 27 June 3 10 17 24 July 1 8 15 22 29 Aug. 5 12 19 26 Sept. 2 9 16 23 30 Oct. 7 14 21 Nov. 28 4 11 18 25 Dec. 2 9 16 23 30 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 | 14,553 14,553 i 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 ! 14,553 ' 14,553 5 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 A v e r a g e . . . 14,553 3,501 3,531 3,550 3,559 3,578 10,131 8,003 10,403 8,515 9,410 3,596 1 11,240 3,621 3,624 3,755 3,769 3,785 3,823 3,823 3,135 3,144 3,154 3,163 3,153 3,180 3,202 3,182 3,157 3,159 3,167 3,176 3,218 3,421 3,438 3,455 3,452 3,479 3,484 3,528 3,510 3,740 3,745 3,754 3,766 3,780 3,126 3,131 3,153 3,157 3,155 3,172 3,198 3,200 3,146 3,149 3,160 3,170 3,207 3,392 13,282 12,368 12,654 13,877 14,682 16,407 13,000 7,852 8,008 8,566 8,254 7,689 7,126 8,530 8,595 7,427 7,325 11,063 11,468 11,089 7,669 6,914 7,238 6,937 6,287 6,555 8,660 8,780 7,394 7,232 7,117 7,268 8,215 7,402 6,388 7,129 7,743 6,389 6,226 6,929 6,881 7,836 7,597 7,563 7,968 7,950 8,791 41,073 40,767 40,088 42,254 40,301 39,677 40,044 42,634 42,705 40,507 40,980 41,161 44,081 39,453 39,374 38,796 41,651 39,076 59,097 40,305 40,254 41,276 40,890 39,256 40,398 48,884 40,644 41,450 41,244 42,321 39,937 41,180 43,311 43,287 41,872 38,770 37,185 38,094 43,498 44,404 43,139 42,912 39,383 40,477 I 38,923 1 37,545 37,696 40,228 38,862 39,131 39,752 48,425 41,320 101 188 179 147 119 151 141 134 154 171 125 133 115 158 91 102 95 131 113 125 109 120 115 152 143 121 121 124 132 94 94 113 124 139 113 116 119 159 163 151 123 139 141 156 98 106 135 122 113 140 127 98 51,305 48,958 50,670 50,916 49,830 51,068 53,467 55,136 55,513 54,555 55,787 57,701 57,196 1 47,463 47,473 47,464 50,000 46,896 66,336 48,960 48,958 48,823 48,330 50,471 52,009 60,094 48,434 48,488 48,614 49,352 46,318 47,848 52,095 52,206 49,379 46,118 44,421 45,521 51,876 51,957 j 49,650 50,180 47,267 47,022 45,247 44,580 44,712 48,186 46,572 46,834 47,847 56,473 129 50,240 102 97 101 101 99 102 106 110 111 109 111 115 m\ 94 94 94 100 95 1S2 97 97 97 96 100 104 120 96 96 97 98 92 95 104 104 98 92 88 91 103 103 99 100 94 94 90 89 89 96 93 93 95 112 100 20,040 17,636 17,636 15,636 15,062 15,062 15,062 14,834 14,654 14,668 14,668 14,668 14,510 14,510 14,524 14,524 14,524 14,524 14,800 14,800 14,800 14,800 14,973 15,073 15,073 15,073 15,275 15,343 15,343 15,343 15,339 16,544 20,544 20,269 18,261 17,061 16,951 16,686 16,906 20,085 19,975 19,999 17,399 17,199 16,486 16,142 15,756 18,259 i 19,007 19,235 19,235 19,235 122 107 107 95 91 91 91 90 89 89 89 89 88 88 88 88 88 88 90 90 90 90 91 91 91 91 93 93 93 93 16,423 100 29,625 27,795 27,803 29,266 28,636 28,984 1 30,880 1 32,365 33,995 32,521 32,274 34,100 36,040 27,802 27,807 26,154 28,737 25,610 44,490 26,73.5 27,047 27,503 25,422 26,295 27,814 37,514 26,225 25,989 26,017 27,608 94 25,902 101 25,588 125 25,063 123 24,810 111 24,969 23,714 104 21,656 103 22,654 102 30,484 103 27,263 122 25,501 121 25,356 121 24,113 106 25,287 105 | 24.424 105 23,936 98 24,568 96 111 1 26,528 24,274 116 24,841 117 28,667 117 117 36.425 27,982 106 99 19,694 21,611 94 99 134 94 95 93 99 93 91 89 89 89 85 ! 77 81 109 97 91 90 86 90 87 85 88 95 87 89 102 130 17,786 1,908 19,616 1,995 21,314 2,021 22,041 2,085 22,145 2,118 23,068 2,103 23,664 2,035 24,079 2,035 23,083 2,089 1 23,571 2,117 25,078 2,104 25,180 2,129 22,931 2,084 20,726 2,114 20,875 1,964 22,428 2,064 22,303 2,151 22,311 2,157 22,650 2,129 23,001 2,180 22,685 2,161 22,103 2,121 23,529 2,119 24,625 2,198 24,717 2,134 23,122 2,156 22,769 2,138 23,026 2,122 23,127 2,136 22,288 2,118 21,020 2,088 21,651 2,102 22,488 2,082 23,045 2,145 i 22,323 2,119 21,574 2,067 22,011 2,109 22,405 2,094 20,863 1,957 20,240 2,048 19,756 2,103 20,409 2,122 21,329 2,136 20,129 2,115 20,052 2,010 20,181 2,073 20,050 i 2,091 19,036 2,061 18,910 2,082 18,521 1,950 15,757 1,912 16,673 1,901 100 21,697 23,781 99 104 102 10S 110 116 121 116 115 122 129 99 99 93 103 92 159 95 97 98 91 2,084 23,335 24,126 24,263 25,171 25,699 1 26,114 25,172 25,688 27,182 27,309 25,015 22,840 22,839 24,492 24,454 24,468 24,779 25,181 24,846 24,224 25,648 26,823 26,851 25,278 j 24,907 25,148 25,263 24,406 | 23,108 23,753 24,570 25,190 24,442 23,641 24,120 24,499 22,820 22,288 21,859 22,531 23,465 22,244 22,062 22,254 22,141 21,097 20,992 20,471 17,669 18,574 85 91 98 101 102 106 108 110 106 108 114 115 105 96 96 103 103 103 104 106 104 102 108 113 US 106 105 106 106 103 97 100 103 106 103 99 101 103 96 93 92 95 98 93 93 93 93 88 88 86 cent. 38 44 46 47 49 49 48 47 45 47 49 47 44 48 48 51 49 52 37 51 51 49 53 53 51 42 51 52 52 4S 5€ 5C 4; 48 41 51 fo fr * 41 4' 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 78 4 8 8 igo ' 4 74 117 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. l-ABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Public deposits. Proprietor's capital. Date. Other deposits. Total Seven- deposday its a n d and sevenother day bills. bills. ProporProport i o n of ProporGold t i o n of total tion of a n d silOther deposits, G o v e r n - mgoverno t h e r se- Notes i n v e r i n e n t sesecurities e t c . (col- m e n t ser i t i e s toj i n b a n k - c u r i t i e s to) bdaenpkairnt -g b a n k u m n 6), to | c u r i t i e s . c uaverage average i n g dei n g deaverage ment. partfor y e a r . p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . for y e a r . ( Average ment. ( A v e r a g e (Average = 100.) 1 0 0 . ) = 100.) 12 10 Jan. 14 21 28 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 14, 553 14,553 3,477 3,506 3,519 3,539 3,564 3,574 3,616 3,636 3,674 3,678 3,688 3,692 3,724 3,135 3,147 3,160 3,167 3,173 3,167 3,185 3,191 3,128 3,133 3,146 3,151 3,166 3,380 3,388 3,414 3,430 3,456 3,475 3,503 3,516 3,671 3,677 3,683 3,689 3,729 3,125 3,132 3,140 3,145 3,162 3,186 3,202 3,213 3,185 3,177 3,181 3,191 3,199 7,970 6,186 8,217 5,976 6,784 9,082 11,668 14,066 11,117 12,304 13,721 15,308 15,400 11,410 8,569 8,374 8,435 7,544 7,091 7,722 7,404 8,401 7,584 8,198 9,108 9,016 7,916 6,724 7,042 8,411 6,027 6,104 6,529 6,769 6,245 5,388 7,831 8,668 8,404 8,282 5,030 7,613 8,136 7,584 6,846 7,174 8,701 8,274 7,632 7,926 8,590 9,103 44,011 42,942 42,115 43,831 42,916 41,635 40,023 39,604 41,042 39,939 38,641 38,457 40,310 40,665 42,937 44,741 40,914 41,992 40,790 40,002 39,764 40,241 39,179 39,600 40,008 50,258 42,355 41,144 40,844 42,501 41,735 41,372 40,232 41,075 43,454 42,575 40,698 40,536 41,887 43,675 44,240 40,614 42,008 39,619 39,516 39,439 38,335 42,153 41,145 40,453 39,029 44,321 69 143 162 175 133 112 192 203 103 134 176 132 117 105 102 140 133 111 109 151 144 107 114 129 145 159 115 103 93 98 79 105 99 86 129 165 108 81 83 70 86 106 100 86 84 115 110 93 131 113 110 70 Average.. 14,553 3,368 8,453 41,375 117 49,946 3 10 17 24 Mar. 2 9 16 23 30 Apr. 6 13 20 27 May 4 11 18 June 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 Aug 3 10 17 24 31 Sept. 7 14 21 28 Oct. 5 12 19 26 Nov. 2 9 13 23 30 July Dec. Proport i o n of reserve to, average for y e a r . (Average =100.) Proport i o n of reserve to total deposit liabilities (colu m n 6). 14 15 16 Per 1904. 6 13 20 27 Feb. 13 Reserve notes and specie. 7 72138—10 8 52,050 49,271 50,494 49,982 49,833 50,829 51,883 53,873 52,262 52,377 52,538 53,897 55,827 52,180 51,608 53,255 49,482 49,647 47,990 47,875 47,312 48,749 46,877 47,927 49,261 59,433 50,386 47,971 47,979 51,010 47,841 47,581 46,860 47,930 49,828 48,128 48,637 49,285 50,374 52,027 49,356 48,333 50,244 47,289 46,446 46.728 47,146 50,520 48,908 48,492 47.729 53,494 104 107 22,235 20,948 20,933 19,233 19,234 19,230 19,230 19,230 19,224 19,225 19,225 19,225 19,226 20,884 19,884 17,284 17,284 17,279 17,230 17,230 16,961 16,603 16,688 16,688 16,688 15,988 16,904 16,904 16,404 15,704 15,704 14,234 14,234 14,234 14,234 14,227 14,227 14,227 14,227 18,045 16,298 14,813 14,934 15,145 15,160 15,610 15,610 15,610 15,610 15,610 15,610 15,610 100 16,! 98 101 100 100 102 104 108 105 105 105 108 112 104 103 107 95 119 101 102 96 95 100 96 97 99 101 104 99 97 101 95 101 98 97 96 92 28,314 24,958 24,601 24,248 24,785 24,827 25,380 26,527 25,714 25,231 24,992 26,358 31,345 25,953 25,282 28,824 25,370 26,421 25,096 25,356 25,337 27,238 24,375 24,092 24,750 36,245 28,009 25,151 25,211 29,185 26,865 26,968 25,050 25,122 27,317 24,624 24,160 24,295 25,459 23,978 23,645 23,889 25,934 25,196 24,702 24,707 25,486 29,759 28,562 28,613 30,122 35,464 100 26,328 131 124 124 114 114 114 114 114 113 113 113 113 113 123 117 \ 102 \ 102 ; 102 \ 102 I 102 j 100 \ 100 100 84 84 84 107 96 87 94 95 100 119 110 100 95 96 103 138 107 95 96 111 102 102 95 95 104 97 113 109 109 114 135 22.100 21,320 22,392 23,608 24,644 24,556 25,515 26,477 26,977 26,937 25,658 25.101 25,362 24,990 22,672 22,408 22,348 21,983 21,113 20,655 20,379 18,162 18,680 1,916 1,798 1,770 1,861 1,867 1,960 1,979 1,965 2,013 2,048 2,060 2,058 2,032 2,011 2,054 2,046 2,064 2,042 2,006 2,027 2,044 1,930 2,046 1,979 2,076 2,080 2,007 1,983 2,062 2,004 1,962 2,014 2,024 1,998 1,945 1,993 2,009 2,028 2,032 2,024 1,997 1,961 2,084 1,991 1,914 1,818 1,833 1,776 1,811 1,624 1,579 1,493 26.501 27,508 28,486 29,005 28,969 27,682 27,098 27,323 27,073 24,663 24,322 24,166 23,816 22,890 22,4G6 22,003 19,741 20,173 22,618 1,955 24,574 17,615 19,626 21,262 22,732 22,064 22,940 23,463 24,340 23,538 24,104 24,502 24,502 21,501 21,020 22,088 22,815 22,483 21,631 21,378 21,000 20,714 20,660 21,454 22,868 23,451 22,840 21,399 21,874 22,269 19,531 21,424 23,032 24,593 23,931 24,900 25,442 26,305 25,551 26,152 26,562 26,560 23,533 23,031 24,142 24,861 24,547 23,673 23,384 23,027 22,758 22,590 23.500 24,847 25,527 24,920 23,406 23,857 24,331 24,104 23,282 24,406 25,632 26,642 87 94 100 97 101 104 107 104 106 108 108 101 100 93 92 96 101 104 101 95 97 99 98 95 99 104 108 108 112 116 118 118 113 110 111 110 100 100 cent. 37 43 46 49 48 49 49 49 49 50 51 49 42 44 47 47 49 47 48 48 48 46 50 52 47 50 51 47 48 51 55 56 53 57 58 59 57 53 55 56 54 52 52 52 51 45 46 46 41 38 49 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 118 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Date. Proprietor's Rest. capital. Public deposits. Other deposits. Seven- Total deposday its and and other sevenday bills. bills. ProporProportion of Proportion of total tion of governOther deposits, Govern- ment se- securities! other seetc. (col- ment se- curities to | i n bank- curities to | |umn6),to| curities. average average ing deaverage for year. partment. for year. for year. (Average (Average =100.) (Average 100.) = 100.) 10 11 ProporGold Proportion of tion of Notes in and sil- Reserve reserve to reserve to| banking ver in notes total bankaverage departand deposit ing defor year. ment. specie. (Average liabilities part(colment. 100.) umn 6). 12 13 14 15 16 1905. Jan. 4... 11... 18... 25... Feb. 1... 15.. 22.. Mar. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 29.. Apr. 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. May 3. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. July 5.. 12.. 19.. 26.. Aug. 2.. 9.. 16.. 23.. 30.. Sept. 6. 13. 20. 27. Oct. 4. 11. 18. 25. Nov. 1. June Dec. 15.. 22.. 29.. 6 . 13.. 20.. 27.. Average... 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,307 12,366 8,515 3,429 8,789 3,449 8,965 3,454 7,421 3,484 9,459 3,496 3,514 12,452 3,531 16,430 3,674 15,191 3,683 16,619 3,696 16,267 3,700 17,669 3,740 18,274 3,164 12,797 3,143 10,402 3,158 10,854 3,161 10,649 3,166 11,878 3,171 12,148 3,187 10,946 3,188 11,682 3,124 11,608 3,136 12,519 3,120 13,038 3,127 13,762 3,136 14,456 3,343 11,361 9,671 3,354 3,377 10,757 3,383 10,731 9,790 3,414 9,905 3,428 3,459 11,688 3,476 12,152 3,406 12,493 3,677 11,272 3,681 11,689 3,693 13,928 3,747 14,203 3,118 12,015 8,492 3,158 9,481 3,173 3,184 13,331 3,196 13,641 3,213 12,141 3,232 12,650 3,257 13,347 3,196 12,668 3,222 11,370 6,377 3,232 7,408 3,265 7,817 3,273 47,441 41, 755 42,351 41,395 42,641 11,837 42,281 3,351 39.448 38,615 38,612 41.558 37,891 44,515 39,497 42.559 41,830 41,421 39,001 39,737 40,392 38,742 41,622 40,252 41,614 41,630 41,063 41,742 44,698 49,956 44.449 44,339 43,598 43,358 43,096 43,954 43,786 42,471 43,571 42,021 41,488 45,169 42,258 41,041 40,562 40,072 40,226 41,261 40,681 42,257 43,034 45,238 48,866 45,638 44,221 135 148 83 120 111 102 94 124 112 111 89 106 117 120 72 96 98 115 115 102 113 122 95 91 115 101 105 82 85 89 72 82 68 90 92 94 99 70 107 107 73 80 104 105 85 83 95 86 84 99 59,901 50,356 51,275 50,508 50,145 49,027 51,178 55,144 56,843 54,634 60,894 57,277 60,922 54,733 51,940 49,975 50,458 52,366 50,988 52,683 52,049 53,324 54,262 54,223 55,599 59,245 61,432 54,221 55,201 54,411 53,233 53,090 55,714 56,020 55,032 54,933 53,802 55,510 59,471 54,343 49,640 50,150 53,476 53,947 53,506 53,436 55,689 55,785 56,703 55,329 53,130 52,137 107 54,217 100 98 95 90 H 102 105 101 112 106 112 101 15.750 16,171 16,171 16,171 16,171 16,752 16,752 16,752 16,752 16,752 17,070 18,676 18,676 18,676 18,667 18,667 18,667 18,667 18,663 18,513 16,658 16,648 16,840 17,039 17,039 17,039 17,039 17,039 17,239 12,799 12,799 97 97 97 97 100 100 100 100 100 102 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 111 100 100 100 102 102 102 102 102 104 76 76 36,420 26,510 25,873 24,634 25,471 24,428 25,347 27,309 29,629 26,424 32,424 28,409 33,413 28,571 26,675 26,369 27,048 29,547 27,361 28,439 26,893 28,416 28,453 28,119 28,719 33,396 36,375, 28,992 29,643 29,108 29,186 29,194 29,508 29,203 28,877 29,802 28,864 30,212 35,297 32,374 28,251 29,546 33,080 34,086 32,807 31,772 33,578 33,203 34,270 33,679 38,892 39,535 16,745 100 30,069 20,410 19,408 19,408 18,408 16,308 15,604 15,603 15,604 15,589 15,589 15,589 15,589 15,589 15,444 15,445 15,495 15,495 15,630 122 116 116 110 97 98 98 98 98 93 93 15.749 97 100 100 108 109 118 100 102 101 103 108 102 101 99 103 110 100 92 100 99 99 103 103 105 15.750 15.749 121 100 108 95 111 95 111 121 101 118 108 110 113 109 106 112 111 m 112 19,382 20,885 22,426 23,726 24,627 25,143 26,355 28,310 27,931 28,917 29,197 29,505 28,187 26,461 25,483 23,825 23,761 22,963 23,651 24,228 25,139 24,897 25,334 25,626 26,490 25,546 24,412 24,538 24,948 24,700 23,536 23,104 23,746 24,403 23,656 22,925 22,717 23,043 22,067 19,176 18,833 19,875 19,722 18,948 19,701 20,676 21,202 21,577 21,488 20,596 17,743 16,297 1,550 1,534 1,569 1,747 1,776 1,901 1,940 2,006 1,921 1,939 1,933 2,027 2,026 1,974 2,032 1,997 1,868 1,945 1,951 2,006 2,009 1,939 1,993 1,980 1,898 1,821 1,788 1,846 1,788 1,786 1,725 1,704 1,796 1,767 1,781 1,770 1,788 1,834 1,740 1,801 1,753 1,797 1,763 1,823 1,726 1,734 1,680 1,715 1,681 1,601 1,513 1,332 20,932 22,419 23,995 25,473 26,403 27,044 28,295 30,316 29,852 30,856 31,129 31,532 30,213 28,435 27,515 25,822 25,629 24,908 25,602 26,234 27,148 26,836 27,327 27,606 28,389 27,367 26,200 26,384 26,736 26,486 25,261 24,808 25,542 26,170 25,437 24,695 24,505 24,877 23,807 20,977 20,586 21,672 21,485 20,771 21,427 22,410 22,882 23,292 23,169 22,197 19,256 17,629 23,492 1,813 I 25,306 88 89 95 100 104 110 112 120 118 122 123 125 120 112 109 102 101 99 101 104 107 106 108 108 112 108 104 104 106 104 100 98 101 108 100 98 97 100 Per cent. 35 45 47 50 53 55 55 55 52 56 51 55 50 52 53 52 51 48 51 50 52 51 51 51 51 46 43 48 49 49 47 47 46 47 46 45 46 45 40 39 41 43 40 38 40 42 41 42 41 40 36 47 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 119 TABLE No. ?>—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Seven- T o t a l deposday its a n d and sevenother day bills. hills. ProporProport i o n of Proportion of Gold total tion of governa n d silOther deposits, Govern- m e n t se- securities other se- N o t e s i n v e r i n e t c . (col- m e n t se- c u r i t i e s tol i n b a n k - Icurities toj b a n k i n g b a n k | u m n 6 ) , t o | curities. average d e p a r t - ing deing deaverage ment. partfor y e a r p a r t m e n t . for y e a r . for y e a r . (Average ment. (Average (Average = 100.) = 100.) = 100.) 10 Jan. 1906. 3 10 17 24...... 12 19 26 Average 14,553 I 3,433 18 25 May 2 9 16 23 30 June 6 13 20 27.. July 4 11 18 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 25 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5 13 14 ProporProportion of t i o n of reserve to reserve toj total average d e p o s i t for y e a r . (Average liabilities (col= 100.) u m n 6). 15 16 Per 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 31 Feb. 7 14 21 28 Mar. 7 14 21 28 Apr. 4 11 12 Reserve notes and specie. 3,327 3,458 3,507 3,553 3,537 3,581 3,607 3,626 3,681 3,685 3,703 3,709 3,780 3,155 3,192 3,208 3,227 3,238 3,247 3,273 3,284 3,261 3,245 3,251 3,262 3,271 3,385 3,444 3,478 3,491 3,530 3,532 3,573 3,617 3,550 3,680 3,692 3,713 3,781 3,801 3,226 3,240 3,251 3,249 3,277 3,300 3,316 3,322 3,285 3,294 3,333 3,342 I 9,560 8,090 7,733 7,811 8,021 9,638 13,662 50,106 47,973 41,137 47,287 45,342 41,795 39,554 16,810 42,533 18,096 45,449 17,404 41,737 19,121 41,012 19,366 42,700 19,258 43,619 15,586 42.740 10,146 44,659 9,894 43,502 9,537 48,499 8,329 48,081 8,207 44,789 9,415 42,097 10,328 42,124 10,048 42,679 8,578 44,584 9,050 42.741 42,733 44,637 12,093 48,369 7,166 45,902 9,044 43,498 9,732 43,575 9,493 42,395 8,464 42,241 9,515 42,106 11,146 42,237 10,565 43,751 8,912 45,656 9,224 42,477 11,153 40,887 11,325 43,197 9,730 43,192 6,169 45,363 7,591 42,389 8,897 40,785 9,603 40,095 8,838 40,876 9,315 40,357 10,578 42,345 8,306 44,219 6,128 44,984 6,573 41,758 7,000 44,073 6,929 43,408 11,526 11,411 10,388 43,543 119 94 101 120 120 91 60 68 71 65 71 62 59 70 109 96 83 91 114 116 93 68 74 68 56 46 63 62 49 52 47 67 68 56 51 65 53 36 44 54 62 42 45 44 69 68 59,754 56,159 48,989 55,192 53,464 51,553 53,336 59,441 63,634 59,219 60,217 62,157 62,937 58,394 54,876 53,461 58,107 56,472 53,055 51.582 52,561 52,823 53,245 51,882 54,373 56,164 60,555 53,136 52,616 53,375 51,944 50,751 51,684 53,445 54,365 54,620 51,748 52,107 54,590 52,978 51.583 50,045 49,735 49,734 49,758 49,726 52,985 52,567 51,157 48,375 51,142 50,405 54,004 110 104 91 102 99 95 99 110 118 110 111 115 117 108 101 99 108 104 98_ 96 97 96 101 • 104 112 98 a 97 99 101 101 97 101 93 100 110 17,389 18,339 12,839 13,439 13,939 12,585 12,679 15,229 16,389 16,381 16,115 16,115 16,115 16,113 16,113 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 16,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,977 15,972 15,972 15,972 15,972 15,958 15,958 15,958 15,958 15,956 15,956 15,956 15,956 15,956 15,956 15,459 15,459 15,459 15,459 15,459 15,459 15,459 97 104 104 102 102 102 102 102 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 108 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 15,732 100 117 81 28.724 28,738 29,528 29,273 29,630 33,585 34,975 35,117 33,020 33,395 33,422 32.555 32,096 34,031 31,369 30,594 28,015 33,857 34,123 96 93 86 103 104 16,522 17,512 19,610 21,091 21,123 22,171 22,827 24,779 25,672 26,054 26,831 27,188 26,582 24,679 22,551 21,803 21,357 20,501 19,551 20,020 21,838 21,786 21,722 23,169 25,211 25,216 23,561 24,286 24,458 24,340 23,238 23,346 24,495 25,499 26,362 25,974 23,351 23,382 22,090 19,104 16,897 17,387 16,795 16,801 17,857 18,666 20,123 22,325 21,667 21,537 18,490 17,700 32,757 100 22,059 42,396 37,016 33,198 37,225 34,877 33,311 34,326 35,837 38,032 33,254 33.723 35,317 36,754 33.554 32,308 31,876 37,062 36,394 33,997 32,043 31,234 31,483 32,041 29,125 29,543 31,363 36,547 29,408 28,796 29,755 29,420 28,129 27,955 113 101 114 106 102 105 109 116 101 103 108 112 102 99 97 US 111 104 98 95 96 90 111 90 90 102 107 107 101 102 102 99 98 104 1,327 1,303 1,402 1,523 1,615 1,620 1,664 1,755 1,776 1,768 1,804 1,800 1,820 1,768 1,650 1,567 1,490 1,392 1,330 1,367 1,349 1,391 1,304 1,415 1,457 1,432 1,408 1,460 1,416 1,347 1,391 1,389 1,387 1,419 1,396 1,392 1,410 1,402 1,291 1,298 1,393 1,475 1,393 1,356 1,219 1,358 1,241 1,288 1,275 1,211 1,222 1,019 17,849 18,815 21,012 22,614 22,738 23,791 24,491 26,534 27,448 27,822 28,635 28,988 28,402 26,447 24,201 23,370 22,847 21,893 20,881 21,387 23.187 23,177 23,026 24,584 26,668 26,648 24,969 25,746 25,874 25,687 24,629 24,735 25,882 26,918 27,758 27,366 24,761 24,784 23,381 20,402 18,290 18,862 18.188 18,157 19,076 20,024 21,364 23,613 22,942 22,748 19,712 18,719 1,441 23,500 cent. 30 34 43 41 43 101 104 113 117 118 122 123 121 112 103 46 46 45 43 47 47 46 45 45 44 44 104 113 113 106 109 110 109 105 105 110 115 118 116 105 105 99 87 78 80 77 77 81 85 91 100 98 97 84 80 40 41 44 44 43 47 49 47 41 48 49 48 47 49 50 50 51 50 48 47 43 37 37 38 40 40 45 45 47 89 37 44 T3 cp I § p £ ^ rJ O £ W fe O M {z; 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O Q C O C < l © c O © O O O O T H ^ C M C O © O O C O e O t ^ C O U 3 ^ C M © r H C O e O ^ C O ^ ^ i - 4 ^ 0 C ^ O O O O i < N O « O c o i ^ ^ l > 0 0 0 5 e O ^ < ^ O ^ C S ) ^ ^ 0 ^ 5 O H © OTJ>> © oT oo CM co" dT co~ co i>» c o - ^ r t i U S c»~©*THCoeortirH©»OTtid^drcMCN?co~ri«rt«co~cococococMeo~eo~co<^ « ^ ©CM t ^ r H r H C M T » 0 0 0 © © C < l M O C O 44,514 W i Average... 14,553 9,189 H C3i O i O OS O C> § § ^ 5 § § Oi Ob l Q ^ < ^ ^ © i ^ © $ © i © J © J © * © $ © i J © $ © 3 ^ > ~ , > ~ i - * - , - r ^ > - , > . - l O O s O ^ > n O O O O O O C ^ < ^ o o c i o O O O O O O O O C > o s o - ( 43.506 3,446 OS 0 oc 3.283 1 - M 43.489 O T 0 i 5.240 s o ( 3.261 3 o C i o o Q o a i c o c 5 o o O * M 14.553 | < O * 45.023 •73 ' 44.295 5.338 W H © rt 5.549 3.242 >H N cc i> CN 3.238 14.553 tf ^ © ' i H ( Of 14.553 oc c C3500050000'^TjiTj<T)<OOOOl^l^t^T-HT-lr-lrHTH7-l'^^5lOlOlO»0'^ - f cC 43.009 in c 7.784 ir. cc CN 3.286 t^. t^. irs io >o ^5 d " d " *o »o d " d " 10 10 10 " f «3 >o vo" >o »o 10" in >o " f 10 10 co cc ) IT. ec 14.553 « 6.963 7.790 00 I OC cc 3.307 3.276 ft f 00 ec ec cc IN OC or CN 14.553 43.440 45,086 43.491 O I U O - t^ 6.795 *o 0 cr c 3.287 H ' T CO cc 14.553 S t c cc cc rH CC CN 44.852 <! O T-H o 43.800 7.286 •3 N c 7.002 3.259 > 3.213 14.553 H H C s% 53,767 14.553 o ^ o ^ ^ t o 2 > . ^ ^ c o o ^ ^ o ^ o o o o c o l O tf 23,140 49.212 50.417 55,649 54.654 52.463 51.896 48.254 O C > O S O b C ^ O s O s C ^ O > ^ C > > H > ^ O C > O O C > O O S O s O s O S O s O - H O M - CC <M ec oc 100 14.332 48.801 49.896 46.923 45.285 43.784 45.200 42.786 PM W t~ i CN 32,132: 15,199 14.332 14.332 8.658 9.302 8.621 6.643 5.395 s T H f t^ 33.035 14.332 14.332 50.864 54.588 3.684 3.777 3.777 3.184 3.198 3 O O c oc c ) 24,434 20,639 22.459 14.332 14.332 52.103 51.355 3.685 14.553 14.553 14.553 14.553 14.553 A O C<J CO b > O) ifl iQ C C7> t > - 0 0 CC © i C > C M t ^ r ^ c O O C < t , 0 ) 0 ) i O O ) a o O r - CO O) ** , tN.^oo^THCM©CNit^©'ocMOcoi>-i>-rHcocococo©*ort C O r * c O < ^ i O O O © ^ © © c O r H r H C M © C O © « O O O O O O O H O ) N l 0 0 5 ( N C l N > C l O ' < ) , < 0 l O •<* K5 iC O T-H O" cc CN tl 23,674 22,399 19,681 18,676 20.591 31.445 19.812 34.518 24.936 19,525 16.460 36.100 14.332 52.197 50.286 15,836 14,836 14.836 34.840 14.336 30,821 29,658 27,332 29.784 14.338 14.336 14.553 fc O « I> O f * l © f O > d cc © CN g % CO r-4 tO b(C t > K5 "^ lO oc 1> f *0 c< CC OO K3 C iO K3 O O © <M N H r - t - « * < ) t O C O © C O C O O O l O C S > C D © i O c 0 1 ^ - O I > c O i O T ^ - ^ t ^ t ^ i O i O o O O O i O t ^ O O O O i O c O t ^ O M © CO CC CN oc CN b- i H •>* T»i cC C CO CN c C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C C l O U 3 i O » 0 * O i O * 0 » O i O i O i O i O * 0 » O i O i 0 1 0 ' C l O l O » * 3 » O i O » 0 * 0 * O i O i O » O i O i O i O t f 5 i O * n i C cr oc C O C O ~ © ~ o T r H < ^ W l > . I > . C < ) ^ d ^ © ^ ^ l > . t ^ l > ? ^ C ^ e M e M C O i - < C N O i O , * l - ^ ' O i O i O U 5 i O i r 5 i O c O i O i O » 0 » 0 » O i O i O i O » 0 > O i O » r ^-1 rti O N oc c cc ec IT CC > 52.127 s J < ft <5 1 CM CO J > CN l O OO N OC H ) CM OO C\ * © C M © © © C O C O C O c O r H O O - < t < © l O i r j r C O C O t ^ O S - ' U l O O t ^ ' ^ i O O C O ' O O C O C C C M r H r H r i < t > o O C M c O © © i O c O r H © r H I > cc 0 T N © cc IS 2 42.617 6,466 6.640 3.541 46.171 3,353 3.428 3.455 0 0 © r H r ^ r t ^ T t ^ e o t ^ c O t O C 0 © © 0 0 © 0 0 O • CC IT CC si cc CN t- e < 3.284 1 C£ 3.287 Hi © 3.272 O CN 3.255 TH <N 1 - © 3,261 3.270 w. ft tf p M w 0 g 9 t-5 3,837 3,254 3.251 46.864 47.932 46.924 3.511 14.553 3. 752 43.407 14.553 3.712 fc o 3 fc o 3. 528 14,574 U.S74 14.574 7,567 7.618 6.274 7.612 Oct. 2 14. 553 10,943 10,690 9,946 9,774 10,839 11,038 10,080 7,929 8.357 14.553 3. 623 49,733 47.127 50.872 16,584 16.083 6. Mar. 3. 571 14. 553 Rest. 8,989 6,416 5. SI 7 3,405 3. 482 Proportion of reserve to total deposit liabilities (column 6). Date. 14,553 14.553 Proportion of reserve to average for year. (Average = 100.) Other deposits. Public deposits. sstei [Inth Reserve notes and specie. ProporProportion of Proportion of Gold total tion of Other deposits, Govern- governother se-' Notes in and silment sesecurities ver in etc. (colcurities to banking bankumn 6), to ment se- curities to in bank- average departing deing deaverage curities. average for year. ment. for year. partment. partfor year. (Average (Average ment. (Average = 100.) = 100.) = 100.) Seven- Total deposday its and and sevenother day bills. bills. Proprietor's capital. KING STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 121 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Sevenday and other bills. 1 2 3 4 5 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,533 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,291 3,412 3,465 3,491 3,506 3,529 3,558 3,582 3,602 3,681 3,691 3,699 3,782 3,788 3,185 3,193 3,200 3,215 3,214 3,224 3,203 3,209 3,159 3,166 3,164 3,168 3,214 3,383 3,395 3,416 3,431 3,453 3,466 3,481 3,462 3,676 3,678 3,683 3,712 3,694 3,105 3,109 3,116 3,119 3,121 3,124 3,137 3,143 3,094 3,102 3,116 3,114 3,133 Average — 14,553 3,359 Date. Jan. 1908. 1 8 15 22 29 Feb. 5 12 19 26 Mar. 4 11 18 25 Apr. 1 8 15 22 29 May 6 13 20 27 June 3 10 17 24 July 1 8 15 22 29 Aug. 5 12 19 26 Sept. 2 9 16 23 30 Oct. 7 14 21 28 Nov. 4 11 18 25 Dec. 2 9 16 23 30 ProporProporProporTotal tion of tion of tion of Other degovernNotes total other securities posits deposits Government in t h e securities in t h e and securities banking to average m e n t to average b a n k i n g seven- for year securities. to average departfor year departday for year ment. (average (average ment. r bills. i ( a v e a g e = 100). = 100). = 100). 6 6,705 5,700 6,352 7,639 8,091 4,336 4,046 4,531 7,650 6,353 6,069 8,997 9,276 8,065 7,450 7,241 7,962 7,924 46,791 46,064 45,380 45,547 44,656 44,233 44,587 45,514 45,247 44,293 42,517 46,599 46,707 46,085 41,296 42,364 41,737 40,018 42,793 41,563 40,709 41,642 42,561 53,603 53 55 69 74 59 47 45 66 66 50 54 72 77 58 51 76 68 55 49 54 63 62 50 52 53 65 48 41 67 53 35 31 34 47 45 28 26 50 53 32 27 48 49 34 29 35 59 60 35 28 42 50 36 60,269 50,404 49,092 50,156 51,043 51,189 53,510 55,392 60,973 59,522 60,964 61,017 63,624 59,121 55,017 52,159 53,198 53,181 53,406 52,866 53,521 53,301 54,082 54,141 55,862 56,402 60,893 53,756 53,195 53,341 51,944 50,655 50,726 52,792 52,155 51,320 51,241 51,649 51,986 50,641 50,961 50,802 50,665 48,981 48,746 47,841 49,074 52,129 49,662 48,186 48,925 50,573 61,562 9,182 44,122 50 53,354 7,559 5,268 4,475 6,753 8,884 10,678 13,654 15,338 17,178 18,710 19,263 19,569 19,843 15,600 11,223 10,661 10,366 9,993 8,998 9,379 10,415 10,427 9,797 9,760 9,776 10,170 9,648 4,883 5,325 6,497 5,845 5,244 5,146 8,090 7,877 52,657 45,081 44,548 43,328 42,099 40,464 39,810 39,988 43,729 40,761 41,647 41,375 43,704 43,464. 43,742 41,423 42,763 43,133 44,359 43,434 43,044 42,811 44,235 44,329 46,032 46,167 51,197 48,832 47,803 7 8 118 94 92 94 96 96 100 104 114 112 U4 m 119 111 10S 98 100 100 100 99 100 100 101 101 104 106 114 101 100 100 97 95 95 99 98 96 96 97' 97 95 95 95 95 92 91 90 92 98 93 90 92 95 115 100 15,832 16,332 14,332 14,332 14,332 14,327 14,327 14,327 14,327 14,319 13,760 13,760 13,760 13,757 13,757 13,757 13,860 14,315 14,315 14,575 14,575 14,575 15,007 15,007 15,073 15,238 15,232 15,227 15,227 15,227 15,047 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,532 15,732 16,630 16,630 16,030 14,730 14,731 14,731 14,731 14,730 14,731 14,730 14,731 14,731 14,730 14,895 9 10 106 110 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 92 92 92 92 92 92 93 96 96 98 98 98 101 101 101 102 102 102 102 102 101 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 m 106 112 112 107 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 WO 11 40,808 27,764 26,911 26,345 25,837 27,089 28,675 29,589 34,840 33,918 34,958 34,230 37,248 34,438 30,781 30,033 30,211 29,479 29,663 29,041 28,993 28,826 29,300 29,428 29,979 30,023 36,348 29,998 29,111 29,331 28,844 28,520 27,738 27,661 26,709 26,716 26,432 26,342 26,500 26,238 26,029 25,908 26,109 25,655 26,360 25,417 26,185 29,593 28,493 26,648 29,543 34,152 45,086 188 94 91 89 87 91 97 99 118 114 118 115 126 116 104 101 102 99 100 98 98 97 99 99 101 101 128 101 98 99 97 96 94 93 90 90 89 89 89 88 88 87 88 87 89 86 88 100 96 90 100 115 152 29,624 100 12 20,532 23,228 24,796 26,464 Gold and silver in the bank ing department. 13 Proportion of Reserve reserve 1 P r o p o r 1 tion of notes to and 1 average reserve to liafor year specie. (average bilities. = 100). 14 21,473 23.741 j 24,214 23,834 22,491 21,796 20,716 17,895 18,110 941 1,045 1,071 1,059 1,192 1,169 1,238 1,333 1,365 1,365 1,418 1,408 1,382 1,411 1,406 1,457 1,365 1,406 1,537 1,428 1,523 1,473 1,505 1,544 1,570 1,553 1,573 1,590 1,608 1,643 1,527 1,574 1,636 1,581 1,647 1,630 1,579 1,600 1,654 1,668 1,612 1,487 1,641 1,625 1,648 1,629 1,634 1,667 1,594 1,667 1,605 1,463 1,322 26,753 26,037 24,608 25,475 27,633 27,929 27,301 27,507 28,010 28,218 26,918 25,959 25,925 26,195 26,267 25,330 25,371 : 25,848 25,501 24,086 23,463 22,321 1 19,357 19,431 25,271 1,476 26,748 27.740 26,687 27,381 28,278 28,595 28,153 29,072 29,871 29,569 27,856 26,810 24,658 25,514 25,748 25,657 25,599 26,187 26,189 25,982 25,880 26,957 27,309 25,508 24,876 25,196 25,109 24,510 23,035 23,839 26,052 26,282 25,671 25,929 26,411 26,564 25,249 24,348 24,438 24,554 24,642 23,682 24,273 25,867 27,523 28,933 27,856 28,618 29,611 29,960 29,518 30,491 31,279 30,951 29,267 28,217 26,114 26,879 27,154 27,195 27,027 27,710 27,662 27,486 27,424 28,527 28,862 27,081 26,466 26,804 15 80 91 97 108 108 104 107 111 112 110 114 117 116 109 106 98 101 102 102 101 104 103 103 103 107 108 101 99 100 100 97 92 95 103 104 102 103 105 106 101 97 97 98 98 95 95 97 95 90 88 83 72 78 100 16 36 48 53 55 57 54 53 53 49 49 50 51 49 49 51 50 51 51 51 51 52 52 51 51 51 51 44 49 51 50 50 49 50 52 54 53 54 54 54 53 51 51 52 54 52 53 53 49 48 49 46 38 31 50 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 122 TABLE No. 7.—WEEKLY RETURNS OF BANKING DEPARTMENT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Date. Proprietor's capital. Rest. Public deposits. Other deposits. Sevenday and other bills. 1 2 3 4 5 7,551 5,661 7,647 6,839 7,399 10,512 12,062 14,275 15,794 17,267 47,316 42,879 41.120 ProporTotal t i o n of detotal p o s i t s deposits G o v e r n and ment to average sevensecurities. for y e a r day bills. (average = 100). 6 8 7 ProporProport i o n of t i o n of Other governNotes other securities ment in the i n t h e securities securities b anking to average b a n k i n g t o a v e r a g e d e p a r t for y e a r departfor y e a r m ent. (average ment. (average = 100). = 100). 10 9 11 12 Gold and silver in the banking department. Reserve notes and specie. Proport i o n of reserve to a v e ra g e for y e a r (average = 100). Proport i o n of reserve t o liabilities. 13 14 15 16 1909. 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 14,553 3,339 3,369 3,391 3,397 3,420 3,432 3,452 3,459 3,687 3,691 3,704 3,746 3,730 3,134 3,144 3,157 3,128 3,135 3,136 3,143 3,154 3,093 3,098 3,103 3,107 3,103 3,350 3,356 3,389 3,396 3,424 3,431 3,449 3,450 3,675 3,677 3,684 3,687 3,712 3,098 3,111 3,127 3,137 3,125 3,132 3,142 3,158 3,103 3,108 3,113 3,124 3,139 A v e r a g e . . . 14,553 3,322 Jan. 6 13 20 27 Feb. 3 10 17 24 Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 Apr. 7 14 21 28 May 5 12 19 26 June 2 9 16 23 30 July 7 14 21 28 Aug. 4 11 18 25 Sept. 1 8 15 22 29 Oct. 6 13 20 27 Nov. 3 10 17 24 Dec. 1 8 15 22 29 9,769 10,783 43,166 43,278 41,320 41,156 43,243 40,705 39.876 41,302 42,533 44,194 44,824 43,109 45,128 44,690 43,934 40,840 40,985 42,332 43,869 42,311 44,756 44,890 58,493 49,800 48,130 47,952 45,744 45,632 44,292 44,809 45,248 46,472 47,818 47,482 45,710 42,721 45,256 46,445 40,483 40,814 40,776 39,175 40,228 40,430 40,686 38,646 37,418 40,986 50,210 19 30 49 49 23 25 45 46 27 26 37 39 27 35 51 48 38 24 26 43 42 25 22 38 47 31 19 40 34 24 19 19 36 35 24 17 36 41 28 21 32 50 49 23 18 34 37 26 22 37 38 17 54,886 48,570 48,816 50,054 50,700 51,857 53,263 57,564 56,526 57,169 60,168 62,611 63,379 59,112 57,403 57,907 57,523 55,892 55,714 55,982 56,891 57,355 56,197 57,765 58,346 70,836 60,151 56,547 56,319 54,293 52,891 53,613 65,067 55,070 55,357 55,891 55,728 54,749 51,584 52,274 52,051 46,915 47,981 47,249 45,047 46,583 47,387 46,035 45,853 45,369 50,793 61,010 10,519 43,761 32 54,312 18,829 20,039 19,158 14,253 14,243 12,731 12,795 11,934 14,848 14,954 14,517 13,461 13,864 12,971 13,409 12,312 10,332 8,377 8,333 8,525 7,240 9,302 10,222 9,787 8,861 8,056 8,210 8,998 8,835 6,997 5,574 6,382 7,118 6,450 5,854 6,321 6,920 5,323 7,185 7,914 100 89 90 92 93 95 98 106 104 105 111 115 117 109 106 107 106 103 102 103 105 106 103 106 107 130 111 104 104 100 97 99 101 101 102 103 103 101 95 96 96 86 88 ' 87 83 86 87 85 84 83 93 112 17,590 15,301 14,801 14,801 14,801 14,801 14,731 14,700 15,141 15,141 15,140 15,140 15,312 15,988 15,988 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 15,368 16,869 15,366 15,366 15,366 15,366 15,366 15,366 15,366 15,328 15,329 15,329 15,329 15,232 17,707 17,712 16,792 16,792 16,387 16,158 16,008 14,413 14,413 14,413 14,413 14,463 14,712 15,457 m 99 96 96 96 96 95 95 98 98 98 98 99 103 103 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 109 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 114 115 109 109 106 105 104 93 93 93 93 94 95 35.197 30,180 29,518 29,155 29,861 29,255 29,591 33.198 32,020 31,323 33,553 35,058 35,597 32,896 31,178 31,447 30,881 30,517 30,620 30,574 32,012 33,471 31,113 30,792 30,707 43,811 31,817 29,550 29,575 29,019 28,685 28,396 28,769 28,458 29,328 29,346 28,896 28,769 28,640 28,583 29,053 25,481 26,906 27,079 23,730 22,909 24,184 23,503 23,096 23,968 31,208 41,770 30,081 117 100 98 97 99 97 98 110 106 104 112 116 118 110 104 105 103 102 102 102 107 111 104 103 102 146 106 98 98 96 95 94 96 95 98 98 96 96 96 96 96 85 90 90 79 76 80 78 77 80 104 139 18,567 19,610 21,007 22,511 22,456 24,128 25,317 26,049 25,929 27,280 28,103 29,111 29,210 26,353 26,422 27,252 27,426 26,134 25,832 26,144 25,610 24,609 25,792 27,610 28,328 27,812 27,882 27,958 27,831 26,328 25,290 26,276 27,515 27,736 27,435 27,967 28,258 27,525 24,606 22,190 21,603 21,009 20,527 20,097 21,581 24,069 25,196 24,520 24,806 23,502 21,785 21,428 25,183 1,423 1,402 1,435 1,537 1,554 1,659 1,630 1,628 1,676 1,670 1,629 1,600 1,543 1,561 1,512 1,550 1,528 1,559 1,583 1,591 1,608 1,553 1,574 1,652 1,602 1,500 1,486 1,583 1,489 1,530 1,527 1,559 1,419 1,513 1,493 1,479 1,483 1,366 1,370 1,446 1,347 1,313 1,446 1,364 1,264 1,295 1,306 1,255 1,200 1,152 1,013 792 1,466 19,990 21,012 22,442 24,048 24,010 25,787 26,947 27,677 27,605 28,950 29,732 30,711 30,753 27,914 27,934 28,802 28,954 27,693 27,415 27,735 27,218 26,162 27,366 29,262 29,930 29,312 29,368 29,541 29,320 27,858 26,817 27,835 28,934 29,249 28,928 29,446 29,741 28,891 25,976 23,636 22,950 22,322 21,973 21,461 22,845 25,364 26,502 25,775 26,006 24,654 22,798 22,220 26,649 75 79 36 43 46 84 90 90 97 101 104 48 47 50 51 48 49 51 104 108 111 115 115 105 105 108 109 104 103 104 102 98 102 110 112 110 110 111 110 50 49 49 47 49 50 50 50 49 50 48 45 49 51 51 41 49 52 52 51 104 101 104 109 110 108 110 111 108 97 89 86 84 82 80 86 95 99 96 98 92 51 52 53 53 52 53 53 53 50 45 44 48 46 45 51 57 1 56 56 85 57 54 45 83 36 49 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. TABLE No. 8.—NUMBER OF PRIVATE AND JOINT-STOCK ISSUING BANKS, WITH AMOUNTS OF AUTHORIZED ISSUE AND OF ACTUAL AVERAGE ISSUE, IN ENGLAND AND WALES, 1844-1909. *—#— Year. 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 J 1860 ! 1861 Number of private banks. Authorized issue. 1 2 3 £5,153,407 5,011,097 196 5,019,021 187 183 179 4,995,569 4,841,889 4,815,456 4,802,583 4,788,883 4,698,071 4,655,615 4,616,605 4,609,868 4,570,367 91 90 89 89 88 4,495,000 4,405,000 4,395,000 87 85 85 4,395,000 4,395,000 4,338,000 4,320,000 85 85 177 172 171 170 169 167 162 157 156 156 156 151 150 146 1 1867 ] 1868 1869 1870 1871 134 132 132 129 127 125 123 121 119 119 | 143 139 136 93 93 93 110 110 109 3,573,502 3,548,166 3,551,367 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 106 105 105 3,523,373 3, 412,800 3,412,800 3,398,608 3,166,393 3,085,576 2,927,691 2,784,457 2,726,813 2,652,217 2,421,944 84 84 82 81 80 79 79 78 78 77 76 75 74 4,033,000 3,976,000 3,941,000 3,916,000 1880 1881 1882 1893 ! 1894 97 94 4,118,000 4,089,000 4,079,000 4,033,000 116 115 111 104 98 91 85 81 77 72 67 66 97 97 4,251,000 4,203,000 3,876,000 3,846,000 3,759,715 3,719,146 3,711,787 3,598,528 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 100 1 1 74 73 72 72 70 | 69 69 69 i 100 94 95 4,320,000 3,660,000 3,560,000 3,580,000 3,460,000 3,550,000 3,800,000 3,770,000 3,830,000 3,750,000 3,620,000 3,240,000 3,440,000 3,440,000 89 76 74 91 88 76 74 74 3,220,000 3,220,000 3,140,000 3,110,000 67 67 66 65 62 2,950,000 2,760,000 2,730,000 2,740,000 2,730,000 47 45 43 30 691,000 567,000 27 27 436,000 1899 1900 1901 P U 1,331,105 1,220,588 1,147,938 26 24 22 379,000 325,000 1902 23 22 767,788 734,117 15 14 204,000 19 16 684,201 13 12 167,000 150,000 9 125,000 119,000 111,000 100,000 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 15 15 15 U 616,350 482,744 482,744 482,744 449,799 9 9 9 ! | 2,249,000 1,854,000 1,767,000 1,682,000 1,696,000 1,537,665 1,374,376 1,374,376 37 58 2,640,000 2,600,000 2,580,000 2,444,000 2,416,000 63 1898 79 79 80 78 76 68 72 72 2,590,000 2,680,000 2,700,000 46 42 42 1897 75 72 74 410,000 403,000 265,000 1 ! ! j 57 57 57 54 72 75 82 82 83 82 80 73 78 78 73 74 73 73 70 67 67 67 68 56 56 64 67 68 55 54 67 67 54 51 51 47 39 37 35 35 35 32 30 28 26 24 23 22 21 20 67 65 65 61 52 18 15 14 12 9 9 8 8 7 6 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 49 47 48 47 44 42 40 39 37 37 38 36 35 32 31 Authorized issue. 8 7 £4,780,000 4,510,000 4,550,000 1,657,000 1,510,000 1,415,000 1,360,000 1,228,000 1,156,000 1,080,000 1,054,000 991,000 938,000 859,000 729,000 68 66 66 66 61 60 57 54 53 51 6 5 93 90 2,319,529 2,220,048 1895 1896 Joint-stock b a n k s . ProporPertion centage N u m b e r of each of of j o i n t A c t u a l aver- year t o age issue. actual to stock 1844. banks. A m o u n t authori n 1844= ized issue. 100. 4 199 198 1862 1863 1 1864 j 1865 1 1866 1872 1873 1874 Private banks. Proportion of each year to 1844. Amount i n 1844= 100. ProporProportion tion of each A c t u a l aver- of e a c h year t o age issue. year to 1844. 1844. 1844=100. 1844=100. 9 10 71 70 68 £3,495,000 100 £3,390,000 3,477,000 3,470,000 3,190,000 67 65 65 3,443,000 3,429,000 3,410,000 3,410,000 3,410,000 99 99 98 98 97 97 97 97 97 95 95 95 95 2,600,000 2,630,000 2,740,000 2,740,000 2,860,000 3,050,000 3,030,000 3,050,000 3,050,000 3,010,000 2,760,000 2,990,000 65 65 65 65 65 64 63 63 63 63 63 63 62 61 59 59 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 54 54 53 52 50 49 48 46 46 45 44 43 42 42 42 38 37 37 37 36 3,410,000 3,410,000 3,326,000 3,326,000 3,326,000 3,313,000 3,313,000 3,313,000 3,313,000 3,313,000 3,313,000 3,309,000 3,284,000 3,236,000 3,236,000 3,191,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,748,000 2,663,000 2,587,551 2,587,551 2,577,130 2,464,861 2,408,031 2,400,556 2,391,138 2,365,004 2,354,789 2,198,869 2,114,513 2,114,513 2,114,513 2,042,161 2,015,760 2,015,700 2,015,760 95 95 95 95 95 94 94 92 92 91 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 76 74 74 74 71 69 69 68 68 67 63 60 60 60 58 58 58 58 3,170,000 3,040,000 3,000,000 2,890,000 2,890,000 2,880,000 2,850,000 2,850,000 2,280,000 2,300,000 2,300,000 2,330,000 2,300,000 2,380,000 2,390,000 11 Percentage of Year. I actual to authorized issue. 12 100 94 97 1844 92 94 91 90 77 78 81 81 84 89 76 1845 1846 1847 90 89 89 91 92 92 90 90 89 81 88 88 85 85 85 84 84 67 68 68 69 68 70 70 11 80 80 84 91 83 90 90 87 87 84 87 87 51 50 49 50 71 69 74 1879 1880 1881 1882 1,673,000 1,639,000 1,519,000 1,377,000 1,315,000 1,300,000 1,314,000 1,298,000 1,141,000 1,181,000 1,145,000 49 48 45 40 39 38 39 38 34 35 34 32 71 70 1883 1884 69 63 60 59 64 64 57 59 57 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 56 1,062,000 81 56 1,039,000 31 30 28 50 50 985,000 30 30 1,762,961 1,762,961 31 29 1,627,795 47 44 963,000 911,000 28 27 55 56 874,000 42 34 789,000 614,000 26 23 58 54 52 33 32 527,000 480,000 444,000 421,000 388,000 320,000 195,000 25 23 22 ' 21 17 ' U H 11 1,155,367 J,135,283 1,099,440 1,099,440 1,032,340 912,308 721,746 31 31 29 26 21 1872 1,706,000 1,656,000 1,716,000 1,974,202 20 19 18 1869 1870 1871 87 86 88 87 85 82 70 1,974,202 28 '24 24 26 1865 1866 1867 71 70 69 67 65 62 34 1,541,735 1,470,527 1,183,426 1862 2,400,000 2,360,000 2,341,000 2,260,000 2,197,000 2,108,000 1,733,000 35 27 1859 1860 1861 1868 37 32 24 1858 84 85 31 31 1855 1856 1857 1863 1864 2,003,535 2,003,535 28 35 1853 1854 87 87 88 70 72 35 57 57 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1,095,000 18 15 14 13 12 11 9 6 55 54 53 56 46 42 40 38 38 35 27 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 o O Q HH O H P P 55 <1 h3 £ w M O pq P W P Jzj <1 W p H w 00 ^ M I—I ww W PL) Wo m ^ Q o ^ £^ p~ . O m WP O 55 I—I O O fe w O o 525 PH o H ft P ;5 W £^o » mg Si 55 -«{ HH H »-J <} P Jzj 55 <3 H Pi 2^ 55 Q 0 -a ft P e5 "g • " © 3 §, ££©"^g "«< 05 S , d ft nils'! fill! p © * ^ 05 0 , 0 C3 rjrCl o3 °§03n3 +»£ g^S^ 3 os-g^ © s SHI 8 8 sgs-s © p^^^j ft S 05'*^'" © S ^SS'sS M'SS ft O "fill © 05 ^o^'S^ o ss CO CO o o l i-H K ©8 H O H N ( f O <N • * CO H C <N w • * <N »o 00 « O } O 0 ! ) O © CN N I <M O N N N O 5 ' * 0 0 c o < N C O c O 0 0 W ^T -*" rjT -*jT i£ <£ to (O <& l W»©9WW©8-*i>«t»O0a0 » ^ 0 0 c O N J W W M W W ^ ^ , 1 I © O © O 0 i © i - H r - ( r - ( i - l P o o o ffl(0(0(0(0(0®<00 o o o [0>CS3SC5SaCGCQOOtaOGlO o ^exooooooo^eocoes CN 00 00 55 3 , - l l - < l - l t - I C N » < N < N r - l r - l l - H cxToo>o,c7r^(Nvcrororor O O C O T j H C O r H Q O O C O O C O 0 , * ' < * " ' ^ 0 5 c 0 0 0 0 < 0 ' ^ rH oo oo iO g cS CD t>- ^ 0 ( O S ( O CO O ^t* iO iO 0 lQ 0 > kQ Q »0 lO i f CO r-< b H Ol l<5 CM W ei <M <N iO iO lO i 00 OS tO O > § t ^ U} > T-H Q © 0 O r-H N !>Q0t>t>t9t9)ii(etQUi ( Ui IS t» t> t» t» lO f "5 N S3 $ lO I - I C M I - I T - I C M C N C O ' * i - H O O b - C O - ^ C M C O O i - t C N O S i O O C O O O ' * CD CO O 00 t^ "«< CO *C r-l 00 00 <N CO CO O « 0 « 0 t * r » t * t ^ < o ^ i 00 CO CN * N « IN CO N ssis <1 O » 00 - * C^ JO £2" iff b» 00 ^ t>» W N (O O) «J S K5 « t«» CN i-M T H CJ » • * ^ U3 i f N CO N N O 00 O t » • * CO O O O iO © OS CO 5O0CCCQ0!D««l>!C M O CO (M W N (N W M M (N <N ^ 2 S "* CO iO ^*< O r-i O a «3 iO iO •* o o go OS iO ^ CO CO •<*< »0 25 ?p ^o oo N io ^ ' J i O i O i O l O f f l O sn O C O C O t ^ t - t > . c O t ^ t ^ t ^ W uj ij< oooooooooooooooo g sss 3 • ^ 00 CN 00 00 00 00 ^1 co GO" T i < ^ t t l > C « @ i S t O t Q CO GJ ©5 ©3 ^ CO IO CO l> TH ^ <& i© W5 <& iO~ ^ loiovoioiooiaiousio r H C O O O " 3 C N C N O i - l t ^ ' * * N M 1 < 0 0 N ! O H 0 0 * M i O i f l i O f f l M O O N t O C CO O i O t ^ ^ O C N r - l i O O O O O 0 0 ( O N N S ' * T | I M O ) ' Q C O C O C N O O O S C N T - H C O I - I O O !5 40, 39,422 39, 113 375 M O M M l > H (N CO M CO OS lO M •<*« 00 CO »C M U3 00 OS 00 00 »0 CO N N S§ CO 3 ) CO P O X C O G C O O O O X Q O f t * CN CO CO f OS T-I "3 CN N J-4 00 iO O i-H OS O 00 229 44,394 620 800 42,372 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 125 TABLE No. 9.—ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES OF THE NOTES OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, ETC.—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Year. Annual average of notes held by the public. Per cent of each division to the whole. Per capita amount at each decade. Annual average of notes held by the public. Per cent of each division to the whole. Per capita amount at each decade. Annual average of notes held by the public. Per cent of each division to the whole. Per capita amount at each decade. Annual average of notes held by the public. Per cent of each division to the whole. Per capita amount at each decade. Annual average of notes held by the public. Per capita amount at each decade. 1 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 „ Average 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Average 1908 1909 24,283 24,389 24,561 25,145 25,863 25,858 25,300 25,753 26,470 27,198 63 62 61 62 64 64 63 63 64 65 25,482 63 27,448 27,820 29,366 29,552 29,407 28,944 28,313 28,968 28,926 28,911 65 64 65 65 65 65 66 67 67 66 28,765 28,840 29,257 66 67 67 17 6 17 8 17 5 17 11 2,452 2,393 2,350 2,243 2,122 2,002 1,820 1,750 1,619 1,422 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 3 2,017 5 1,378 1,304 1,243 1,118 877 735 650 595 546 510 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 896 435 304 2 1 1 4 • 0 6 3 2 5,744 5,944 6,296 6,440 6,471 6,486 6,566 6,962 7,174 7,323 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 6,541 16 7,497 7,850 7,946 7,889 7,865 7,762 7,497 7,441 7,469 7,370 18 18 17 17 18 17 17 17 17 17 7,659 7,101 7,069 17 16 16 1 12 6 1 14 3 1 11 9 1 11 7 £ *. d. £ s. d. £ s. d. s. d. s. d. 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 Total United Kingdom. Banks in Ireland. Banks in Scotland. Banks in England and Wales. Bank of England. 6,114 6,663 6,800 6,500 6,189 6,317 6,327 6,380 6,287 6,226 16 17 17 16 15 15 16 16 15 15 6,380 16 6,144 6,363 6,830 6,763 6,810 7,272 6,713 6,401 6,470 6,784 14 15 15 15 15 16 15 15 15 16 6,655 6,681 6,882 15 16 16 38,580 39,397 40,006 40,400 40,646 40,654 40,015 40,847 41,552 42,170 1 7 1 40,427 1 1 5 42,468 43,338 45,386 45,307 44,959 44,713 43,174 43,407 43,411 43,576 1 9 10 1 9 11 1 10 10 43,974 43,058 43,512 0 18 10 1 0 9 1 0 11 Within this period the average amount of the note circulation of the Bank of England in the hands of the public has been: 1845-1847 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 In year 1908 £20,016,000 19,960,000 21,264,000 25,553,000 26,109,000 25,482,000 28,765,000 28,840,000 I n y e a r 1909 29,257,000 Thus the circulation of notes has increased, while the amount proportionally to the population has diminished. The per capita issue has been: £ s. d. 1845-1847 15 2 1848-1857 1 2 3 1858-1867 1 1 2 1868-1877 12 6 1878-1887 10 6 1888-1897 0 17 6 1898-1907 0 17 8 1908 0 17 5 1909 17 11 The annual average of the notes issued by those country banks in England and Wales which had the privilege of issue in 1844 diminished throughout the same period. It has now practically disappeared. Compared with the number of the population in England and Wales in 1844-1847, the amount of this issue was equal to 9s. lOd. per head during that period. It had dwindled to a nominal 6d. per head in 1898-1907. The circulation of the notes of the note-issuing banks in England and Wales never increased since the passing of Peel's Act of 1844, and its extinction under the influence of that act can not now be far off. It is different with the circulation of the note-issuing banks of Scotland and Ireland, which has increased not only in amount, but in proportion to the population. The circulation in Scotland has been as follows: 1845-1847 £3,416,000 1848-1857 3,630,000 1858-1867 4,247,000 1868-1877 5,459,000 1878-1887 5,690,000 1888-1897 6,541,000 1898-1907 7,659,000 In year 1908 7,101,000 In year 1909 7,069,000 126 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. The amount proportionally per head to the population has been as follows: £ g' ^ 1845-1847 1 6 1 1848-1857 1 5 2 1858-1867 1 7 8 1868-1877 1 12 6 1878-1887.. 1 10 6 1888-1897 1 12 6 1898-1907 .' 1 14 3 1908 1 11 9 1909 1 11 7 The note circulation in Ireland has followed rather a different course from that in Scotland. In Scotland the amount of the authorized issue has diminished from £3,087,209 to £2,676,350. In Ireland alone in the United Kingdom the authorized issue has remained at the amount fixed by the acts of 1844-45, namely, £6,354,494. The issuing banks both in Scotland and Ireland enjoy the privilege of extending their issues to the full amount of their requirements on condition that they hold specie, gold or silver, against the amount in excess of the authorized issues. Of this privilege the issuing banks both in Scotland and Ireland largely avail themselves. The course of the note circulation in Ireland has been as follows: 1845-1847 , £6,739,000 1848-1857 5,471,000 1858-1867 6,050,000 1868-1877 7,070,000 1878-1887 6,425,000 1888-1897 6,380,000 1898-1907 6,655,000 1908 6,681,000 1909 6,882,000 The proportion per head to the population has been as follows: £ s. d„ 1845-1847 0 16 6 1848-1857 0 16 6 1858-1867 1 0 10 1868-1877 1 1 6 1 1878-1887 1 4 8 1888-1897 1 7 1 1898-1907 1 9 10 1908 .' 1 9 11 1909 1 10 10 In Scotland the business of banking is solely in the hands of the eight banks which possess the privilege of the note issue. In Ireland six banks have the privilege, but there are also three large and important banks which have never enjoyed the privilege and yet are able to carry on their business with success. It, hence, is obvious that although the privilege of the note issues is an advantage to a bank in Ireland it is not at the present time essential. Comparing the total amount of the notes in circulation (the notes in the hands of the public) with the population throughout the United Kingdom, the note circulation takes a distinctly less important place now than it did in 1844-45, for though the amount is larger the proportion per head is smaller. The following are the total amounts of the note circulation of the United Kingdom in the hands of the public at the periods mentioned from 1845 to 1907, including the notes of the Bank of England, issuing country banks in England and Wales, Scotland, and Ireland: 1845-1847 £37,743,000 1848-1857 35,598,000 1858-1867 37,491,000 1868-1877 42,976,000 1878-1887 41,510,000 1888-1897 40,427,000 1898-1907 43,974,0001908 43,058,000 1909 43,512,000 The amount per head proportionally to the population was as follows: s. d. £ 3 1 8 1845-1847 1 6 0 1848-1857 11 1 5 1858-1867 1 7 3 1868-1877 1878-1887 1 3 10 1 1 5 1888-1897 0 18 10 1898-1907 1908 1 0 1909 1 The gradual diminution of the note circulation proportionally to the population in the face of the enormous increase of "credit instruments," as exhibited by the growth of the returns of the clearing houses throughout the country, shows conclusively that the use of the note no longer holds a predominant place in the work of the banks of the United Kingdom. I t has, however, some influence, the effect of which is accentuated by the regulations of the bank acts of 1844-45 respecting the Scotch and Irish circulation. As a "legal tender" instrument the note of the Bank of England is convenient for use in England and Wales, but in Scotland and Ireland the notes of the issuing banks there are employed for carrying on the regular transactions of their customers in a manner which has nothing corresponding to it in England. In Scotland considerable periodical payments are yearly made at the half-yearly terms of Whitsuntide (May 15) and Martinmas (November 11). The term day is in some districts regulated by the "Old Style," and thus the payments run into June and December. In Ireland the note circulation is also usually heavier at much the same dates. The influence of these fluctuations in the circulation of notes in Scotland and Ireland on the money market in England is exercised in the manner hereafter described. By the bank acts of 1844-45 specie is compelled to be held against any excess over the limit authorized by those acts. It is not practicable for me, within the space to which these remarks should be limited, to give a complete statement of the working out of this point. I may refer my readers to chapters XI and XII of my book on Bank Rate and the Money Market for further details. It is sufficient here to mention that the resulting demand on the Bank of England may run to £1,000,000 and £1,500,000 or thereabouts, and that as a rule the months when the note circulation in Scotland and Ireland and the bank rate are highest correspond in the majority of instances. This is not invariably the case, but the recurrence is sufficiently frequent to suggest a connection between them. The specie taken to Scotland and Ireland in this manner does not form any special security against the note circulation. Table IX gives the proportions of each part of the note circulation of the United Kingdom to the whole. The four divisions are (1) the notes of the Bank of England, (2) the notes of the issuing banks in England and Wales, (3) of Scotland, and (4) of Ireland. The proportions stated in decennial periods are as follows: Period. B a n k of England notes. Per 1845-1847 1848-1857 1858-1867 1868-1877 1878-1887 1888-1897 1898-1907 1908 1909 English country banks. cent. Per 53 56 57 60 63 63 66 67 67 Scotch banks. cent. Per 20 18 16 11 8 5 2 1 1 Irish banks. cent. Per 9 10 11 13 14 16 17 16 16 Total. cent. Per cent. 18 100 16 100 16 100 16 100 15 100 16 100 15 100 16 100 16 100 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 127 TABLE No. 10.-- FOUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909. Table X gives the average of the four-weekly returns of the notes of the Bank of England, the issuing banks in England and Wales, and the banks in Scotland and Ireland held by the public. The returns referring to the Bank of England and the notes of the English country banks are arranged in four-weekly statements. This has been done to bring these statements into correspondence with those of the banks in Scotland and Ireland, which are only issued in this form. The amount of the increase and the decrease is also stated in all cases. I t will be observed that the increases in the Scotch and Irish issues are principally in the spring and autumn. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] B a n k s in E n g l a n d a n d Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . JTour w e e k s e n d ing about—a Notes Inheld b y crease. the public. 1 1888—Feb. 1 Feb.29 M a r . 28 A p r . 25 M a y 23 J u n e 20 J u l y 18 A u g . 15 S e p t . 12 Oct. 10 Nov. 7 Dec. 5 1889—Jan. 2 23,812 23,185 23,312 24,326 24,505 24,159 24,894 25,079 24,385 25,235 24,902 23,808 23,893 Average 24,268 1889—Jan. 30 F e b . 27 Mar. 27 A p r . 24 M a y 22 J u n e 19 J u l y 17 A u g . 14 S e p t . 11 Oct. 9 Nov.6 Dec. 4 1890—Jan. 1 23,685 23,162 23,313 24,434 24,543 24,493 25,260 25,371 24,851 24,979 24,884 24,088 24,073 Average 24,395 1890—Jan. 29 F e b . 26 M a r . 26 A p r . 23 M a y 21 J u n e 18 J u l y 16 A u g . 13 S e p t . 10 Oct. 8 Nov. 5 Dec. 3 D e c . 31 Decrease. 2 3 278 627 127 1,014. 179 346 735 185 694 850 333 1,094 85 453 1888—Feb. 4 208 523 151 1,121 109 50 767 HI j 520 128 95 796 15 315 24,012 23,393 23,497 1 104 24,734 1,237 24,821 87 24,611 25,318 707 25,302 \ 24,805 24,885 80 24,744 24,561 24,585 24 373 24,559 61 619 Sept. 15 Oct. 13 N o v . 10 Dec. 8 1889—Jan. 5 141 183 246 Increase. Decrease. 4 5 6 2,452 1889—Feb. 2 Mar.2 Mar. 30 A p r . 27 M a y 25 J u n e 22 J u l y 20 A u g . 17 Sept. 14.. Oct. 12 Nov. 9 Dec. 7 1890—Jan. 4 •.. 2,410 2,312 2,344 2,487 2,502 2,392 2,333 2,265 2,231 2,414 2,531 2,496 2,404 2,393 1890—Feb. 1 Mar. 1 1 Mar. 29 A p r . 26 M a y 24 210 16 497 Notes held by the public. 2,502 2,394 2,416 2,571 2,593 2,442 2,392 2,328 2,282 "2,442 2,551 2,524 2,451 Mar. 3 Mar. 31 A p r . 28 M a y 26 J u n e 23 J u l y 21 A u g . 18 562 397 F o u r weeks e n d ing about—b J u l y 19 A u g . 16 S e p t . 13 Oct. 11 Nov.8 Dec. 6 1891—Jan. 3 2,390 2,311 2,349 2,501 2,478 2,340 2,299 2,215 2,154 2,322 2,455 2,424 2,317 2,350 a Date of accounts of Bank of England. 27 73 5,343 5,227 5,238 5,436 6,218 6,036 5,821 5,675 5,724 5,726 5,971 6,396 5,861 74 5,744 41 98 35 92 5,443 5,360 5,344 5,570 6,319 6,233 5,990 5,865 5,919 5,987 6,297 6,748 6,206 67 5,944 14 31 107 5,790 5,734 5,683 5,954 6,716 6,670 6,432 6,265 6,300 6,273 6,562 7,042 6,436 64 6,296 108 22 155 22 151 50 64 46 160 109 32 143 15 110 59 68 34 183 117 98 79 38 152 23 138 41 84 61 168 133 122 Decrease. 9 8 7 S3 83 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 535 5,885 5,739 5,756 5,916 5,977 5,758 5,722 5,776 5,880 6,389 7,048 6,935 6,709 268 6,114 418 542 6,520 6,371 6,346 6,580 6,635 6,515 6,284 6,233 6,259 6,870 7,547 7,377 7,090 216 6,663 416 56 51 6,813 6,630 6,649 7,029 7,038 6,634 6,422 6,331 6,282 6,651 7,450 7,379 7,098 11 198 782 182 215 146 49 2 245 425 83 16 226 749 86 243 125 54 68 310 451 309 271 762 46 238 167 35 289 480 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 10 414 116 244 27 11 200 6,800 Notes held b y DeIncrease. the crease. public. 12 79 146 136 38,580 189 287 38,058 37,205 37,347 39,071 39,999 39,633 39,867 39,734 39,260 40,250 41,259 40,709 39,773 152 39,397 277 183 71 281 39,005 38,068 38,178 40,218 41,053 40,255 40,471 40,113 39,541 40,131 41,211 41,406 40,436 196 40,006 54 104 509 659 149 25 234 55 120 231 51 26 611 677 170 320 19 380 9 404 212 91 49 369 799 315 b Date of accounts of country banks. 14 37,542 36,545 113 226 219 36 223 13 36,722 38,249 39,293 38,395 38,829 38,858 38,271 39,792 40,472 39,663 38,914 17 160 61 606 367 Total U n i t e d K i n g d o m . Banks in Ireland. B a n k s in Scotland. Decrease. 15 738 997 177 1,527 1,044 898 434 29 587 1,521 680 809 749 773 796 856 853 142 1,724 928 366 234 133 474 990 1,009 550 936 837 595 768 937 110 2,140 735 798 216 358 572 590 1,080 195 970 723 733 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 128 TABLE No. 10.—FOUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] B a n k s in E n g l a n d a n d Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . Four weeks ending a b o u t — Notes Inheld b y the crease. public. 1 1891—Jan. 28 F e b . 25 Mar. 25 A p r . 22 M a y 20 J u n e 17 J u l y 15 A u g . 12 Sept. 9 Oct. 7 Nov. 4 Dec. 2 2 24,487 24,854 24,833 60 M a y 23 2,368 2,252 26,228 1,895 205 21 26,433 25,884 25,799 Average 25,215 441 F e b . 24 Mar. 23 24,716 24,572 1,889 M a y 18 25,911 25,728 J u n e 15 J u l y 13 25,933 26,581 205 648 A u g . 10 Sept. 7 Oct. 5 26, 740 159 Nov. 2 N o v . 30 D e c . 28 26,312 25,792 25,479 Average 25,862 1893—Jan. 25 F e b . 22 M a r . 22 A p r . 19 25,445 24,929 24,592 25,521 26,172 26,468 26,529 Nov. 1 N o v . 29 26,940 26,363 25,920 26,257 25,586 D e c . 27 25,296 A p r . 18 M a y 16 J u n e 13 J u l y 11 Aug. 8 Sept. 5 Oct. 3 O c t . 31 Nov.28 596 25,300 116 32 74 72 408 712 422 7,080 6,947 | 6,643 59 6,440 800 208 6,500 804 5 6,227 556 6,387 72 I 6,030 197 72 6,266 6,208 6,343 6,262 58 1,962 2,025 80 593 S e p t . 10 Oct. 8 Nov. 5 520 313 Dec. 3 D e c . 31 2,054 1,994 Mar. 25 A p r . 22 1,990 2,134 2,149 M a y 20 J u n e 17 J u l y 15 A u g . 12 671 Sept. 9 Oct. 7 Nov. 4 Dec. 2 290 D e c . 30 2,037 1,977 1,916 1,848 1,930 2,034 12 128 28 78 215 6,777 6,912 604 185 6,566 6,388 6,385 68 6,358 152 618 72 6,510 7,128 6,714 57 6,471 3U 10 60 4 6,159 5,991 144 15 112 60 61 68 82 104 4 86 5,911 6,170 6,759 6,906 6,563 6,383 6,406 6,422 6,575 7,252 5,772 6,049 6,655 27 355 188 40,654 204 39,655 38,986 38,352 76 394 1,805 77 6,101 552 Mar. 24 17 6,089 A p r . 21 1,788 1,914 120 12 126 M a y 19 1,953 89 J u n e 16 J u l y 14 1,837 1,794 A u g . 11 Sept. 8 Oct. 0 1,757 1,865 D e c . 29 89 407 40,974 40,395 428 6,332 6,254 Nov. 3 Dec. 1 57 32 5,998 6,405 6,501 6,088 5,915 5,899 6,039 6,619 7,152 6,891 6,536 6,317 629 140 80 603 284 40,988 41,128 39,745 38,916 38,491 40,230 41,581 41,499 40,984 41,138 40,656 40,891 42,018 41,759 40,600 292 86 297 104 200 85 6,221 479 1,812 868 6,087 6,002 6,486 6,809 7,094 40, 666 41,029 555 168 62 116 81 40,646 153 677 200 520 285 58 40,086 39,140 38,854 137 51 6,289 40,400 6,189 23 16 263 185 224 343 180 4 407 96 413 173 16 140 580 588 261 851 78 6,201 1 6,376 6,460 1 6,007 5,854 406 5,964 253 53 175 39,464 84 40,428 453 153 6,688 1,742 1,692 50 6,426 9 6,044 80 39,791 6,423 6,599 3 176 891 545 691 6,435 6,980 6,849 40,280 1 41,343 41,269 131 384 6,501 65 108 1,860 5 7,290 1,771 89 6,906 56 6,566 1,820 84 874 223 1 6,327 no 280 70 650 704 40,016 40,249 348 40,537 202 40,015 518 947 946 286 41 154 679 942 266 57 1,116 596 581 799 829 425 1,789 1,851 82 515 154 482 235 1,127 259 1,159 921 568 945 669 634 1,112 964 599 39,829 43 52 6,435 996 256 121 41,660 40,544 147 6 650 41,683 41,033 51 889 602 133 304 817 1,882 86 464 6,287 1894—Jan. 27 F e b . 24 409 40,757 41,753 6,604 259 589 6,824 914 414 15 804 40,949 40,943 40,293 41,337 41,603 Decrease. 97 985 771 153 277 606 | 848 40,637 40,035 185 5,861 5,804 178 3 39,866 84 5,965 346 101 10 2,030 1,944 2,002 5,958 6,173 39,588 38,784 38,881 14 28 441 82 6,368 84 1893—Jan. 28 F e b . 25 66 | 51 8 85 64 96 281 548 2,120 2,042 2,122 296 169 - 13 152 6,657 7,205 6,783 2,178 362 24 Notes held b y DeIncrease. the crease. public. 282 6,426 J u l y 16 A u g . 13 2,126 2,136 2,064 6,606 6,165 6,012 6,044 Total United Kingdom. 12 5,960 90 184 72 182 | 786 6,489 6,320 6,375 6,816 6,664 6,568 6,634 11 55 J u n e 18 789 428 858 8 M a y 21 315 1 110 2,116 2,239 2,262 821 25,665 25,899 57 36 Mar. 26 611 25,629 452 5,927 5,891 6,073 6,809 6,785 144 887 25,680 26,108 2,243 5,984 72 26 2,290 2,205 10 9 8 16 130 556 577 443 24,891 2,298 B a n k s in Ireland. Notes Notes Inheld Inheld Deb y t h e crease. crease. b y t h e crease. public. public. 7 6 5 2,200 2,128 411 24,885 25,206 2,220 ] 2,146 2,074 2,164 Decrease. 1892—Jan. 30 F e b . 27 929 651 296 61 W Dec.5 1892—Jan. 2 262 34 516 337 24,826 24,274 Average O c t . 10 Nov. 7 629 25,847 D e c . 26 85 464 25,220 25,270 25,359 Aug. 15 S e p t . 12 183 26,276 26,905 J u n e 20 J u l y 18 549 81 477 25,272 Mar. 21 4 208 627 1892—Jan. 27 1894—Jan. 24 F e b . 21 Notes 1 Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 2,301 2,229 2,255 2,365 161 Average Four w e e k s e n d ing a b o u t — 98 ! 1891—Jan. 31 523 F e b . 28 Mar. 28 A p r . 25 23,964 24,167 24,794 D e c . 30 Aug. 9 Sept. 6 Oct.4 Decrease. 3 25,718 25,241 25,402 M a y 17 J u n e 14 J u l y 12 1 B a n k s in Scotland. 187 238 458 489 1,068 74 732 674 587 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 129 TABLE No. 10.—FOUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] B a n k s in E n g l a n d a n d Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . Four weeks ending a b o u t — Notes Inheld b y the crease. public. 1 1895—Jan. 23 F e b . 20 Mar. 20 A p r . 17 M a y 15 J u n e 12 J u l y 10 Aug. 7 Sept. 4 Oct. 2 24,414 24, 851 24,859 25,186 26,057 25,708 26,321 26,564 2 945 349 613 243 129 46 25,778 25,844 66 Average 25,753 321 1895—Jan. 22 25,888 U Feb.19 Mar. 18 25,139 25,087 26,212 26,198 26,237 27,288 27,481 27,404 July 8 Aug. 5 Sept. 2 S e p t . 30 Oct. 28 Nov.25 D e c . 23 Average 1897—Jan. 20 Feb.17 M a r . 17 A p r . 14 M a y 12 June9 July 7 Aug. 4 Sept. 1 S e p t . 29 O c t . 27 N o v . 24 D e c . 22 1898—Jan. 19 F e b . 16 M a r . 16 A p r . 13 M a y 11 27,371 617 26,470 1,125 14 39 1,051 193 25,997 25,636 26,008 871 353 372 28,097 27,795 27,751 27,558 27,198 27,264 23 66 27,198 447 27,503 26,646 26,641 27,641 239 157 8 722 302 44 193 360 27,533 July 6 27,877 28,074 27,946 27,454 O c t . 26 27,586 N o v . 23 D e c . 31 27,173 3 Average 27,448 319 27,170 71 6,347 6,277 70 6 6,322 45 6,605 7,136 283 531 304 7,440 7,096 344 65 7,192 138 N o v . 30 Dec. 28 1,830 1,746 7,765 7,326 573 84 54 6,962 252 31 6,749 6,598 1,750 1896—Jan. 25 F e b . 22 1,715 1,664 Mar. 21 A p r . 18 M a y 16 1,606 1,758 1,784 1,721 1,645 1,792 1,389 1,416 Sept. 5 Oct. 3 Oct. 31 N o v . 28 Dec. 26 152 26 7,355 63 76 7,731 7,319 7,222 403 147 34 7,828 1,619 82 1,413 1,415 1,504 1,412 Aug. 7 Sept. 4 Oct. 2 Oct. 30 Nov.27 Dec. 25 1,342 1,285 1,318 1,431 1,469 1,434 1,422 27 74 7,479 108 7,174 28 42 6,953 6,700 6,712 2 89 37 79 6,925 7,556 7,875 7,464 70 57 7,337 7,264 35 7,275 7,445 8,026 7,674 49 7,323 46 25 7,154 24 S3 113 38 49 1,388 1. 6,571 6,752 107 J u l y 10 Oct. 29 51 58 1,523 1,557 1,483 1,528 1,491 Sept. 3 Oct. 1 58 7,185 7,166 7,312 20 20 17 15 12 July9 Aug. 6 <>> 1,455 1897—Jan. 23 Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 30 1,363 1,355 1,434 79 1,453 19 8 6,858 6,820 7,054 189 135 12 127 73 47 80 1,378 31 58 8,260 572 46 8,025 39 7,497 323 41,486 41,126 391 277 41,923 41,884 42,170 42,427 41,920 41,982 43,062 212 41,552 6,167 245 40,572 6,085 6,056 6,328 82 39,834 29 40,191 42,258 6,385 6,009 5,858 6,361 5,959 107 20 21 42,686 41,521 6,053 6,281 7,523 7,443 41,055 41,034 55 389 38 50 45 1,408 n 10 6,170 6,103 1,307 1,262 108 25 320 182 290 624 520 296 373 531 41,075 40,573 39,555 39,348 6,226 7,570 41,183 318 67 70 6,232 6,856 240 272 57 376 151 39 34 295 671 8 223 5,697 5,874 6,729 6,787 235 6,401 227 6,144 369 183 42,170 298 67 42,215 40,970 50 40,869 42,410 402 42,979 42,862 219 42,544 16 27 42,628 42,348 177 855 452 1,014 198 927 727 43,426 43,671 386 43,007 183 42,468 503 802 1,018 207 1,778 797 39 286 257 507 62 1,080 376 1,165 710 587 949 738 357 2,067 555 86 81 135 466 • 295 761 267 690 626 510 625 1,245 101 1,541 569 117 318 84 280 42,162 58 279 42,813 42,727 42,808 42,673 42,207 42,502 43,263 43,530 42,840 228 80 5,740 5,724 1,720 421 238 290 359 1,063 1,489 6,154 6,084 352 581 40,225 41,714 6,221 5,897 5,863 6,158 6,829 6,837 6,468 11 170 270 75 40,847 526 411 39,087 39,162 230 253 631 319 38,817 41,375 6,195 5,918 5,932 5,942 Decrease. 15 26 156 261 14 196 470 6,287 213 13 42,500 42,302 208 7,943 N o v . 26 421 756 6,801 6,412 7,584 D e c . 24 6,329 7,085 349 12 138 3 6,586 26 70 1,423 1,454 5,930 5,905 5,908 6,404 146 516 7,550 7,688 62 151 1,427 1,357 22 139 6,669 6,248 577 234 530 1,284 312 6,380 97 37 19 276 16 6,607 320 412 12 11 6,305 6,279 6,295 6,929 6,459 27 Total United Kingdom. Notes Notes held InDeheld b y Inb y t h e crease. crease. the crease. public. public. 439 181 603 376 364 B a n k s in Ireland. 10 559 141 25 65 59 49 Decrease. 9 114 60 48 286 20 8 1,828 A p r . 16 M a y 14 J u n e 11 416 7 Oct. 5 F e b . 19 Mar. 19 132 6 Nov. 2 857 5 128 492 5 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 1,649 1,714 1898—Jan. 22 344 197 Decrease. 6,907 7,042 7,054 A u g . 30 Sept. 7 223 1,000 27,581 1,728 1,679 336 150 361 1,493 1,787 J u l y 13 Aug. 8 203 27,501 27,344 27,352 28,074 J u n e 15 J u n e 13 J u l y 11 77 236 442 1,751 . 1,680 1,686 1,827 1,852 23 23 20 18 417 749 52 26,500 26,147 Junes Aug. 3 A u g . 31 S e p t . 28 6 27,168 1895—Jan. 26 Feb. Mar. Apr. May 871 D e c . 25 M a y 13 4 437 8 327 O c t . 30 Nov.27 A p r . 15 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. F o u r weeks ending a b o u t — 3 26,435 26,389 26,395 Decrease. B a n k s in Scotland. 186 1,264 245 664 740 442 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 130 TABLE No. 10. -FOUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS D ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [ I n t h o u s a n d s of p o u n d s s t e r l i n g . ] B a n k s in England a n d Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . F o u r weeks e n d ing about— Notes Inheld b y crease. the public. Decrease. Four weeks ending a b o u t — Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. Decrease. B a n k s in Scotland. Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. Decrease. B a n k s in I r e l a n d . Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 852 37 986 n 50 354 364 610 389 78 193 Dec. 18 856 491 46 1,000 343 157 650 413 346 509 352 456 168 29,366 541 29,667 28,720 28,534 29,326 29,455 29,628 29,912 30,486 30,069 29,623 29,899 29,475 307 173 284 574 417 446 424 89 29,870 28,891 28,608 29,200 29,264 29,371 29,860 29,872 30,077 29,527 29,819 29,104 28,827 29,407 979 283 12 205 550 292 715 277 561 294 654 352 52 7,614 7,262 7,287 7,532 7,963 8,463 8,048 7,869 7,795 8,070 8,118 8,715 8,506 40 46 28 16 104 19 57 103 20 100 1,118 1902—Jan. 18. Feb.15. Mar. 15. A p r . 12. M a y 10. June 7.. July 5 . . Aug. 2 . . A u g . 30. S e p t . 27 O c t . 25'. N o v . 22. Dec. 20. 7,850 48 68 65 1901—Jan. 1 9 . F e b . 16. Mar. 16. Apr. 13. M a y 11. June 8.. July 6.. Aug. 3. Aug. 31. S e p t . 28 Oct. 26. N o v . 23. Dec. 21. 418 29,552 276 47 26 120 1900—Jan. 20. F e b . 17. M a r . 17 A p r . 14. M a y 12. June 9.. July 7.. Aug. 4.. Sept. 1. S e p t . 29 Oct. 27. N o v . 24. Dec. 22. 38 982 951 914 971 994 972 915 812 733 731 796 824 807 877 43 6,363 208 43,338 272 8 149 6,542 6,534 6,651 6,694 6,955 6,661 6,469 6,448 6,432 6,794 7,586 7,737 7,288 449 43,211 43,323 43,418 44,776 45,849 45,882 45,857 46,005 45,500 45,628 46,924 47,235 46,417 7,946 304 6,830 179 45,386 7,835 7,430 7,395 7,494 7,880 8,434 8,049 7,887 7,762 7,817 7,917 8,396 8,265 731 405 35 407 18 34 131 6,881 6,863 6,829 6,950 7,200 6,765 6,425 6,257 6,144 6,386 7,043 7,160 6,815 345 45,540 44,142 43,895 44,930 45,733 46,023 45,506 45,701 45,005 44,849 45,985 46,177 45,512 282 6,763 232 45,307 692 6,486 6,483 6,439 6,648 6,984 6,553 6,401 6,465 6,517 6,704 7,547 7,843 7,468 329 3 44,911 43,605 43,217 44,251 45,141 45,352 45,213 45,062 45,086 44,829 46,060 46,204 45,546 26 266 570 SU 157 104 209 18 572 25 245 431 500 415 179 74 275 48 597 554 162 125 55 100 479 7,8 46 7,865 103 79 2 347 45 341 17 57 13 42,2S1 40,999 41,038 42,702 43,537 43,568 43,305 43,516 43,610 43,544 44,775 45,497 45,026 7,573 7,280 7,256 7,432 7,899 8,456 8,037 7,913 7,759 7,807 7,898 8,433 8,444 22 43 519 341 6,054 6,009 6,000 6,337 6,501 6,176 5,991 6,066 6,098 6,407 7,111 7,155 6,814 7,506 7,165 7,191 7,457 8,027 8,371 8,006 7,849 7,745 7,954 7,972 8,544 8,268 67 71 59 243 947 186 | 29, 48 44 15 304 731 27,820 27,793 28,284 28,238 29,238 29,581 29,424 30,074 30,487 30,141 29,632 29,984 29,528 29,360 1899—Jan. 2 1 . Feb.18. Mar. 18. A p r . 15. M a y 13. J u n e 10. J u l y 8.. Aug. 5 . . Sept. 2 . Sept. 30 Oct. 28. N o v . 25. Dec. 2 3 . Note? held by Dethe crease. public. 12 10 27,361 26,509 26,546 27,532 27,606 27,656 28,010 28,374 28,599 27,989 28,378 28,456 28,649 Total United Kingdom. 293 24 176 467 557 419 124 154 108 31 535 11 269 284 6,810 9 337 325 185 309 704 44 117 294 192 21 16 362 792 151 121 250 435 340 168 113 857 117 44 431 152 187 843 44,959 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 131 TABLE No. 10.—POUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OP THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] Banks in England and Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . F o u r weeks ending about— Notes Inheld b y the crease. public. 1 2 M a r . 11 28,206 Apr. 8 May 6 28,930 724 28,953 28,958 23 5 Julyl 29,237 July29 A u g . 26 S e p t . 23 O c t . 21 N o v . 18 29,726 279 489 1904—Jan. 13 F e b . 10 J u l y 27 28,479 28,335 28,919 Average 566 86 S98 May 4 Oct. 19 N o v . 16 D e c . 14 IAS 28,800 27,976 28,799 28,297 28,364 271 569 97 108 504 Feb. 8 29,974 1,684 Mar. 8 27,244 27,762 28,841 2,730 518 May 3 M a y 31 J u n e 28 J u l y 26 A u g . 23 S e p t . 20 Oct. 18 N o v . 15 D e c . 13 29,353 30,239 29,650 29,279 29,340 28,894 28,713 Average 28,968 655 29,326 28,350 28,132 615 292 May 2 28,424 28,976 M a y 30 28,761 J u n e 27 J u l y 25 Aug. 22.. 28,997 30,053 S e p t . 19 28,853 29,202 1906—Jan. 10 Feb. 7 Mar. 7 Apr. 4 Oct. 17 N o v . 14 D e c . 12 29,008 589 371 61 446 181 215 286 1,056 29,884 28,926 516 Sept. 23 Oct. 21 N o v . 18 Dec. 16 735 22 June 2 J u n e 30 431 593 7,891 7,832 7,600 30 7,762 45 37 13 7,503 7,041 93 42 407 279 6,909 7,104 195 686 694 654 29 7,501 S97 8 8,225 7,642 7,561 7,272 724 120 8 7,392 7,508 7,901 7,906 116 S9S 5 24 7,497 278 38 24 9 7,375 6,902 6,819 7,006 7,414 8,061 40 32 16 622 606 1 52 7 24 618 594 585 609636 626 24 27 10 36 590 564 544 551 610 616 23 7,441 35 21 7,463 6,964 6,906 7 59 6 598 24 563 542 537 561 18 7,568 7,434 7,244 7,451 7,534 7,972 7,959 26 20 5 584 24 23 7,053 7,372 585 1 8,092 549 622 Oct. 26 N o v . 17 559 79 Dec. 15 553 36 34 515 500 497 552 546 15 3 55 7 22 Notes held by the public. 11 13 44,922 624 13 43,521 43,385 44,486 1,401 136 1,101 45,331 45,504 845 173 87 70 44,862 45,176 44,810 S14 808 182 423 44,283 45,091 45,223 44,684 247 44,713 562 456 43,954 42,448 86 223 S73 427 353 7,001 6,914 6,844 156 7,000 7,562 562 7,848 286 627 462 6,969 6,786 132 6,610 6,720 7,029 281 183 176 298 288 77 113 6,731 6,443 6,366 6,253 6,351 6,957 7,276 98 606 819 362 6,713 531 6,346 408 617 495 288 6,329 6,327 6,453 6,892 126 489 6,469 493 134 190 6,157 13 274 6,401 496 499 6,193 6,164 58 6,170 6 6,279 109 6,693 6,310 414 207 83 4S8 w 819 720 43,468 42,930 42,645 43,486 43,807 43,129 260 43,174 42,629 43,799 40,975 41,830 43,783 423 1 44,164 312 43,668 7,469 25% 309 6,470 261 496 904 64 898 208 619 901 262 1,525 275 128 1,021 44,382 19 1,958 881 43,287 44,308 740 829 2,824 855 186 43,872 43,209 7,391 6,989 1,170 43,625 32 769 500 43,748 126 18 688 383 6,322 7,062 7,870 678 572 1,808 104 7,852 84I 821 43,545 42,020 6,228 6,196 6 538 285 344 29 105 29 286 1,055 894 869 7,512 220 882 512 43,407 j 6,124 245 592 899 226 41,745 42,317 605 730 1,506 407 475 7,537 7,566 539 620 7,617 7,292 366 527 44,288 43,384 43,320 44,218 44,426 43,807 98 695 210 812 44,129 43,074 435 17 2 106 105 6,051 5,946 6,039 6,734 6,944 6,537 642 41,856 42,755 43,587 110 809 6,781 187 15 356 7,272 473 83 14 7,112 284 289 12 In\ Decrease. crease. 7,099 7,185 7,408 7,781 7,354 7,425 81 Total United Kingdom. Notes InDeheld b y t h e crease. crease. public. 12 583 S28 B a n k s in I r e l a n d . 10 517 59 232 25 169 1,031 474 7,815 8,408 8,130 9 47 112 18 Decrease. 750 375 7,384 7,693 7,735 8,142 5 1 8 657 595 1906—Jan. 13 F e b . 10 Mar. 10 51 29 28 S 61 650 J u l y 29 A u g . 26 2 679 740 745 727 656 8 6 3 1 42 18 733 704 676 J u l y 28 A u g . 25 Sept. 22 349 28,580 28,501 782 784 Dec, 17 Apr. 7 May 5 552 7,319 7,272 Oct. 22 N o v . 19 863 976 218 7,694 605 657 664 Apr. May June July 1,079 167 S45 886 41 645 632 1905—Jan. 14 F e b . 11 Mar. 11 7 35 9 682 348 6 5 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 731 722 764 F e b . 13 Mar. 12 Apr. 9 May 7 June 4 120 502 Decrease. 766 1904—Jan. 16 July 2 398 180 S04 Dec. 19 J u l y 30 A u g . 27 Sept. 24 67 28,290 N o v . 21 144 584 28,313 1905—Jan. 11 A u g . 29 S e p t . 26 Oct. 24 430 824 27,966 27,786 17 14 14 11 June 6 July 4 Aug. 1 36 SI 2 1903—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 9 779 28,944 27,705 28,274 28,371 S e p t . 21 978 166 28,488 28,402 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 4 52S 29,350 28,372 D e c . 16 F o u r weeks ending a b o u t — 3 1903—Jan. 14 F e b . 11 29,690 28,911 29,054 Decrease. B a n k s in S c o t l a n d . 461 436 663 1,178 44,382 402 43,913 229 43,411 469 889 584 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 132 TABLE No. 10.—FOUR-WEEKLY RETURNS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IIS ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, 1888-1909—Continued. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] B a n k s in E n g l a n d a n d Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . F o u r weeks e n d ing a b o u t — Notes Inheld b y the crease. public. 1 1907—Jan. 9 Feb.6 Mar. 6 Apr. 3 May 1 M a y 29 J u n e 26 J u l y 24 A u g . 21 S e p t . 18 O c t . 16 N o v . 13 D e c . 11 Average 1908—Jan. 8 Feb. 5 Mar. 4 Apr.l 28,814 27,918 27,819 28,499 28,806 28,875 4 3 SIS 1907—Jan. 12 896 99 680 Feb.9 Mar. 9 Apr. 6 500 23 27 7 576 J u l y 27 29,488 29,316 29,042 $u 172 S e p t . 21 O c t . 19 N o v . 16 477 474 510 518 274 D e c . 14 477 47 456 28,911 SOI,. 29,277 28,203 235 27,867 28,488 28,990 29,666 A u g . 19 S e p t . 16 O c t . 14 29,515 29,167 29,205 N o v . 11 Dec. 9 28,797 28,713 Average 28,840 29,641 28,933 28,721 29,196 29,191 29,391 29,711 29,922 29,498 29,356 28,971 28,561 29,257 J u n e 29 1908—Jan. 11 1,074 Feb. 8 336 Mar.7 Apr. 4 May 2 360 583 322 502 676 151 348 38 408 84 M a y 30 J u l y 25 A u g . 22 S e p t . 19 6,667 6,614 6,819 157 m 739 407 177 333 7,618 7,441 293 454 23 7,152 439 425 15 14 12 6,777 6,674 6,772 22 6,870 10 7,773 7,308 7,231 437 Average 435 36 8 22 27 21 9 37 25 15 368 Nov. 6 Dec. 4 291 274 304 2 575 375 103 6,717 6,595 6,562 6,806 7,051 6,731 465 77 273 34 49 423 7,504 108 59 19 7,504 7,111 77 6,609 6,478 6,855 7,650 7,201 7,199 6,906 6,915 7,047 7,352 7 U 1 17 9 17 4 19 17 7,069 6,413 6,505 7,002 7,541 7,488 7,141 Decrease. 12 53 393 502 131 377 795 449 2 293 9 132 305 6,882 20; 44,265 469 73 43,903 913 43,603 66' 300 30 14 43,598 43,453 44,328 45,086 44,400 875 758 258 43,576 730 437 122 43,600 33 m 245 320 312 128 70 73 543 797 347 42,014 41,528 42,242 43,190 43,461 43,164 43,608 43,093 42,629 43,296 44,133 68 55 80 1,58 48 714 948 271 29 444 51 46 667 837 33 43,795 43,058 7,140 6,742 6,599 6,729 7,295 6,986 6,553 6,481 6,416 6,536 7,248 7,858 41,818 346 322 387 15 1,31 1,065 92 497 539 Decrease. 57! 43,340 42,883 43,796 6,681 108 14 42,023 205 335 286 Notes held b y Inthe crease. public. 13 370 6,419 6,291 6,221 6,148 6,691 Total United Kingdom. 48 6,413 6,784 903 6,973 7,396 11 7,154 98 98 6,958 6,924 7,154 6,808 6,486 272 7,101 387 385 410 200 320 211 6,619 450 48 7,370 424 142 5 487 22 291 298 312 311 294 285 268 272 475 7,383 41 427 452 10 6,933 6,885 7,042 7,286 8,025 26 19 3 447 420 399 390 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 29 383 16 437 459 469 Decrease. 19 5 35 20 Banks in Ireland. 9 8 7,328 7,711 7,727 Feb. 6 Mar. 6 Apr. 3 May 1 June 5 July 3 Aug.7 Sept. 4 Oct. 2 708 212 7 222 Oct. 17 N o v . 14 Dec. 12 1909—Jan. 2 927 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. 7,108 7,330 510 379 Decrease. 6 523 550 29,553 29,600 29,144 28,977' 5 524 505 557 522 496 M a y 27 J u n e 24 J u l y 22 Dec.8 Notes Inheld b y t h e crease. public. June 1 A p r . 29 May 5 June 9 July7 A u g . 11 Sept. 8 Oct.6 Four weeks ending a b o u t — 307 69 102 28,227 28,810 1909—Jan. 6 F e b . 10 M a r . 10 2 Decrease. B a n k s in S c o t l a n d . 347 398 143 130 566 309 433 72 65 120 712 610 44,673 43,154 42,220 42,701 43,653 44,338 43,759 43,887 43,088 43,079 43,557 44,045 43,512 629 1,51 93 481 952 685 5^ 128 7J 478 488 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 133 TABLE No. 11.—AVERAGES OF THE FOUR-WEEKLY STATEMENTS, AGGREGATED FOR THE TWENTY YEARS 1888-1907, OF THE NOTES OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, AND OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS IN ENGLAND AND WALES, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND. Table 11 gives the averages of the four-weekly statements of the notes of the Bank of England and of the note-issuing banks in England and Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, being the averages of each four-weekly return aggregated for the twenty years 1888-1907. Columns 1, 4, 7,10, and 13 give the average of the amounts of the notes of the Bank of England, of the issuing banks in England and Wales, in Scotland and Ireland, and the total. Columns 2, 5, 8,11, and 14 show the proportion of the issue for each period to the average of the whole. Columns 3, 6, 9, and 12 show the percentage of the amount for each division to the total amount of notes in each group of four weeks. The proportions of the Scotch issues in the fifth, sixth, eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth periods of four weeks in the year show the influence of the periodical payments mentioned on the local issues. Similar influences will be observed in the case of the Irish issues in the fourth and fifth periods and in the last three periods of the year. [In thousands of pounds sterling.] I s s u i n g b a n k s in E n g l a n d and Wales. B a n k of E n g l a n d . s G r o u p of four w e e k s . © o °t& A ft 1 26,750 26,272 First four weeks 26,067 26,917 27,143 T h i r d four w e e k s F o u r t h four w e e k s F i f t h four weeks 27,119 27,640 27,995 27,714 27,470 27,574 S i x t h four w e e k s S e v e n t h four w e e k s E i g h t h four w e e k s N i n t h four weeks T e n t h four weeks E l e v e n t h four weeks Twelfth four weeks T h i r t e e n t h four weeks 72138—10 9 22 §p © PH < 2 3 98 97 96 99 100 65 65 65 64 64 100 102 108 102 101 26,959 101 100 99 27,127 100 27,039 o © bo c3 1g K -2 o fc ^25 'c5 o o A ft CO -2 o £ 4 1,498 1,447 1,444 O &©1 g§55 © 22 2d © bJD 03 5 105 107 64 65 1,501 1,446 66 66 65 64 1,399 1,334 108 99 96 62 1,486 95 101 102 63 1,429 64 1,456 . ftoo1"? Mgl 8 o fc 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 7 6,816 6,555 6,522 6,725 7,259 7,608 7,224 8 9 96 92 92 95 102 107 102 100 3 3 3 7,730 7,468 109 98 3 3 100 3 7,099 99 100 102 ftooV 2^5f3t3 CO © O fc 16 16 16 16 17 18 17 17 17 17 10 6,445 6,374 6,352 0 >* • o 2 7,081 7,002 7,088 7,206 92 &. © Ml 03 PH < © Oo +3 la o o 1 © 4-> 6 103 99 99 © Oo •S ft "3 PH < 1,533 1,555 1,383 1,474 3 >» "c3 O Total United Kingdom. B a n k s in Ireland. © O o O 22 23 B a n k s in Scotland. *3 "o o o © bO 03 25 §3 o 5 o £ PH < 12 11 99 98 97 15 16 13 41,509 40,648 40,384 O o O M g| """eg © 2?^ <j 14 99 96 96 6,561 101 16 16 6,733 6,368 6,151 6,135 103 98 16 15 94 94 94 15 14 14 42,366 43,323 43,418 42,650 108 108 42,180 100 6,124 6,424 7,067 7,161 99 108 110 105 17 18 18 6,793 104 15 16 17 16 100 17 6,514 100 16 41,735 99 42,673 42,596 42,461 42,610 42,175 101 101 101 101 100 101 101 134 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—AVERAGE MINIMUM RATE OF DISCOUNT CHARGED BY THE BANK OF ENGLAND, MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM RATE AND NUMBER OF CHANGES IN EACH YEAR, 1844-1909. Annual average. Decennial average. Year. s. 1844.. 1845.. 1846.. 1847.. 1848.. 1849.. 1850.. 1851.. 1852.. 1853.. 1854.. 1855.. 1856.. 1857.. 1858.. 1859.. I860.. 1861.. 1862.. 1863.. 1864.. 1865.. 1866.. 1867.. 1868.. 1869.. 1870.. 18716. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886., 1887.. 1888., 1889., 1890.. 1891.. 1892., 1893. 1894., 1895., 1896., 1897.. 1898. 1899.. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909.. £ d. 10 13 6 0 8 \as 6 3 14 6 5 *. d. 8 18 7 10 1 0 0 3 0 13 10 2 3 17 10 1 2 13 3 4 7 14 7 3 7 5 4 10 7 8 2 8 0 15 4 4 4 1 8 5 0 8 0 15 10 13 10 4 8 12 1 18 0 15 8 10 4 15 4 10 2 0 8 4 11 19 1 17 7 1 0 7 0 5 11 10 11 10 5 5 2 10 7 1 0 2 3 0 0 9 8 12 8 4 10 15 0 19 6 14 4 6 7 15 6 0 5 18 0 2 0 1 1 3 5 4 0 3 3 3 2^ 5 5^ 7 7 10 8 VA 5 7 10 3^ 3 0 10 9 1 11 4 2 S 2 $ 5 0 18 10 14 6 Minimum rate. Number of changes in each year. Per cent. Per cent. 2A 2V2 &A 3 &A 3 8 3 5 0 19 2 17 2 Maximum rate. 4M 6 5 7 9 6 6 5 5 6 5 3 5 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 W2 5 3 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 6 7 7 5 2A VA 3 2 2 5 VA VA 2M 2M 2^ 3 2 3 6 3 3^ 2 2 2^ 2H 2 3 3 VA 2 2 2 2 2 2^ 2^ 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2H 3 2^ 2 2^ 2 2 2 « 2 8 7 9 6 5 11 11 5 12 15 16 14 7 10 10 14 24 13 12 5 7 10 5 2 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 9 8 11 10 4 12 2 2 2 234 3 3 3 3 3 3 VA 4 2A 2A a Average for the four years 1844-1847. 6 In 1871 for the first and only time in the history of the Bank a rate of a quarter per cent was published, the rate being 2J per cent charged for twenty-eight days. STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 135 TABLE No. 13.- -MINIMUM RATES OF DISCOUNT OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, SHOWING DATE AND CHARACTER OF CHANGES AND THE NUMBER OF CHANGES EACH YEAR, 1888-1909. Date. 1888. 1 12. 19 Feb. 16 Mar. 15 May 10 Jan. Initial rate of year. Rise. 1 2 Fall. Number of changes. 3 4 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 W2 3 2M 2 8 9 8 4 6 1889. 5 Apr. Aug. Sept. Dec. 10 24 . 31 18... 8 29 . 26.. 30.. 4 Jan. Feb 3 8 VA\ 8 4 5 6 1896. Jan. 1 Sept. 10 24 Oct. 22. . . 6 5 Feb. 20 Mar. 6 13 Apr. 10 17 June 26 July 31 Aug. 21 Sept. 25 Nov. 7 Dec. 4 1897. 1 21 Feb. 4 Apr. 8 May 13 Sept. 23 Oct. 14 Jan. 4 3H 3 4 5 4 1 6 6 1898. 1 7 26 . 2 30 Sept. 22 Oct. 13 5 Jan. Apr. May June 1891. 1 5 4 W2 3 Apr 16 May 7 June July Sept. Oct. Dec. sy2 4 5 14 4 18 2 24 29 10 1 21 Apr. 7 28 Oct. 20.. . . 1899. 1 19 Feb 2 July 13 Oct. 3 5 Nov 30 Jan. 4 3 VA f 12 8 4 3H 1900. 1 11 18 25 May 24 June 14 July 19 Jan. 1892. Jan. VA 3 2^ 1 2 8 1894. 1 1 22 1895. Jan. 1 1890. Jan. 1893. 1 26 May 4 11 18 June 8 15 Aug. 3 . 10 24 Sept. 14 21 Oct. 5 Jan. VA Aug. 9 Sept. 13 Oct. 4 Date. 4 Initial rate of year. Kise. 1 2 Fall. Number of changes. 3 Date. 4 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 3 *y2\ 8 sy2 4 3 2^ 8 4 5 4 &A 3 1901. 1 3 Feb. 7 . 21 3 2^ 2 2 1 (•) 2 2 8 4 1 3 4 W2 3 2H 2 I 6 4 VA 3 1 6 6 4 a No change. 3 4 . *A\ 4 3^ 3 1 o 4 4 sy2\ I 3 3 3^ 3 3 4 4 1 4 ] 4 SHI 3 ( 2 1 3 I 0 f 7 3 2M 8 4 4 6 3H 3 VA 5 4^ 4 8M 3 2 3H 4 sy2 4A 5 6 1 4 5 6 1907. 1 17 Apr. 11 25 Aug. 15 Oct. 31 Nov. 4 7 1908. Jan. 1 2 16 23 Mar. 5 19 May 28 1909. Jan. 1 14 Jan. s Number of changes. 8H 3 4 Fall. 4 1 8 13 Oct. 31 1902. Jan. 1 23. Feb. 6 Oct. 2 1903. Jan. 1 May 21 June 18 Sepi. 3 1904. Jan. 1 Apr. 14 i 21 1905. Jan. 1 | Mar. 9 Sept. 7 28 1906. Jan. 1 Rise. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 5 Jan. 12 Initial rate of year. 6 5 4H 4 4V2 6y2 6 7 7 6 5 4 I 3H 3 2H m 3 2y2 r 6 Oct. 7 14 21 Dec. 8 6 3 4 5 VA I 6 136 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 14.—MINIMUM EATE OP DISCOUNT OF THE BANK OP ENGLAND, SHOWING NUMBER OP DAYS AT EACH RATE, 1888-1909. Kise. Fall. Total. 2 per cent. 2^per cent. 3 per cent. 1 2 3 4 5 6 3Kper . cent. 4 per cent. 4^per cent. 5 per cent. 5% per cent. 6 per cent. 7 per cent. Total. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Days. Days. Days. Year. 4 4 4 5 1 6 1888 1889 1890 1891.. 1892 1893 1894.. 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 . . . 3 2 3 4 1 2 1 1 ... . 2 4 4 9 5 8 4 11 7 12 7 4 3 6 * 12 2 2 lb change. 3 6 4 6 3 6 2 6 5 6 4 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 6 2 7 3 84 21 147 21 312 365 254 133 Days. 91 98 70 126 149 134 32 14 56 84 Days. 7 8 7 49 20 21 28 141 146 161 35 140 238 77 254 89 182 14 7 96 21 7 14 28 7 112 812 217 203 2,009 70 84 418 14 1,296 1,232 2,163 432 Days at Kate of each rate discount. during 1888-1907. Proportion per cent of each number to total. Total = 100. Days at each rate during 1888-1908. Proportion per cent of each number to total. Total = 100. 3 4 5 1,296 4 115 6 6 55 72 127 * Days. 91 112 176 64 6 2 51 1908 1909 . . Days. 56 7 1 2 2 1,296 812 2,009 418 1,860 121 516 4 214 54 18 11 27 6 26 1 7 7,304 1 2H i 3 W2 4 4H 5 6 7 Days. 33 42 98 98 Days. Days. 88 104 105 8 7 42 70 21 128 19 284 169 113 260 105 94 172 112 21 2 7 14 56 7 35 91 8 84 22 7,304 366 365 143 572 4 228 56 8,035 1,909 Proportion per cent of Days at each each rate during number 1888-1909. to total. Total = 100. 7 100 8,035 100 100 7,670 54 54 2 S 1 S 1 73 20 214 14 16 15 27 5 24 2 7 17 IS 27 6 25 1 7 4 4 121 1,296 1,232 2,163 432 1,909 143 572 4 228 56 1,296 1.029 2,079 432 1,902 121 523 4 228 56 31 11 516 7 49 1,860 42 7 6 1 78 Days. 366 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 3 1 , STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 137 TABLE No. 15.—AVERAGE MINIMUM RATE OF DISCOUNT CHARGED BY THE BANK OF FRANCE, MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM RATE, AND NUMBER OF CHANGES, 1844-1909. Year. 1844.. 1845.. 1846.. 1847.. 1848.. 1849.. 1850.. 1851.. 1852.. 1853.. 1854.. 1855 . 1856.. 1857.. 1858.. 1859.. 1860.. 1861.. 1862.. 1863.. 1864.. 1865.. 1866.. 1867.. 1868.. 1869.. 1870.. 1871.. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1588.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902., 1903., 1904. 1905., 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909- Annual average. Decennial average. £ s. 0 0 }a4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 5 4 9 6 6 8 11 10 2 3 3 4 * S 17 11 11 10 16 10 17 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 11 11 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 3 Minimum rate. d. Per cent. Per cent. 4 4 4 4 0 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 5 4 6 4 6 5 9 5 5 3 4 3 13 11 13 6 \ S Maximum rate. * 19 11 7 5 7 8 5 5 3 2V2 6 6 6 7 5 4 4 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 QA 4 3 3 3 2V2 VA VA 2 2 3 $A 434 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 a Average for the four years from 1844-1847. BV2 &A 3 3 2Y2 VA VA V/2 5 5 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 m 3 3 3 3 3 VA 3 3 3 VA 2Y2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Number of in each year. 1 1 2 2 2 8 4 2 1 7 4 8 11 6 7 138 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 16.—MINIMUM RATES OF DISCOUNT OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, SHOWING DATE AND CHARACTER OF CHANGES AND THE NUMBER OF CHANGES EACH YEAR, 1888-1909. Date. 1888. Jan. 1 Feb. 16 Sept. 13 Oct. 4 1889. Jan.l 10 24 Feb.7 1890. Jan.1 1891. Jan. 1 1892. Jan.l May 19 1893. Jan.l 1894. Jan.l Initial rate of year. Rise. 1 2 Fall. Number of changes. 4 3 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 3 sy2 2H | 3 4H 4 V/2 S 3 2H 3 00 3 2H 1 («) 3 2H Date. I • («) 1895. Jan. 1 Mar. 14 1896. Jan.1 1897. Jan.l 1898. Jan.l Oct. 20 1899. Initial rate of year. Rise. 1 2 Fall. 2 2 2 S sy2 4XA 4H 4 W2 3 ""i 3 o No change. 1902. Jan. 1 1905. Jan.l 1904. (°) ' Jan.1 (a) 1905. j Jan.1 1906. ' Jan.1 , 1907. Jan.1 Mar.21 2 1 Nov. 7 1908. Jan. 1 9 3 1 i 23 1 • 1• 2 3 Dec. 7 21 1900. Jan. 1 11 24 May 25 1901. Jan.l Date. 4 3 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 1 Number of changes. 1909. Jan. 1 Initial rate of year. Rise. Fall. Number of changes. 1 2 3 4 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 3 («) 3 («) 3 («) 3 («) 3 («) 3 I 2 zy2 I 2 sy2 4 4 3 3 (<*) STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 139 TABLE No. 17.—MINIMUM RATE OF DISCOUNT OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, SHOWING NUMBER OF DAYS AT EACH RATE, 1888-1909. Rise. Fall. Total. 2 per cent. 2 ^ per cent. 3 per cent. 3^per cent. 4 per cent. 4 3^ per cent. Total. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Days. Days. 210 Days. 47 327 365 365 140 Days. 21 14 Days. Year. 2 2 2 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Nocha nge Nocha nge Nocha nge Nocha nge nge Nocha nge No cha 1 2 1 Nocha nge Nocha nge Nocha nge Nocha nge Nocha nge No cha nge 2 8 1908 1909 4 2 292 366 365 292 226 365 365 73 Rate of discount. 1 1 2 2^ 3 3^ 4 4^ Days. 84 Days. 366 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 . 366 365 365 365 365 365 365 | 365 366 365 365 365 3 1 2 4 231 54 9 2 17 2 1,315 1,239 4,149 344 365 401 14 95 8 105 7,304 366 365 11 19 1,315 1,239 4,858 415 103 105 8,035 73 341 220 365 365 365 366 365 365 80 2 Nocha xige 8 4 24 Propor- Number of Number of tion per days at days at cent of each rate each rate each during during number 1888-1907. to total. 1888-1908. 2 4 3 14 121 13 Propor- Number of Proportion per tion per days a t cent of of each rate cent each each during number 1888-1889. number to total. to total.: 5 6 7 1,315 1,239 4,149 401 95 105 18 17 57 6 1 1 1,315 1,239 4,493 415 103 105 17 16 60 5 1 1 1,315 1,239 4,858 415 103 105 16 15 62 5 1 1 7,304 100 7,670 100 8,035 100 10 11 140 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 18.—AVERAGE MINIMUM RATE OF DISCOUNT CHARGED BY THE REICHSBANK AND ITS PREDECESSORS (THE ROYAL BANK OF BERLIN UNTIL DECEMBER 31, 1846, AND THE PRUSSIAN BANK UNTIL DECEMBER 31, 1875) MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM RATE EACH YEAR, AND NUMBER OF CHANGES, 1844-1909 Annual average. Year. 1844. 1845. 1846. 1847. 1848. 1849. 1850. 1851. 1852. 1853. 1854. 1855. 1856. 1857. 1858. 1859. 1860. 1861. 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865. 1866. 1867. s. d. £ s. d. Per cent. Per cent. 4 2 1 &A 4 7 5 *4 9 10 4 13 7 5 16 10 VA 5 13 3 VA 5 0 10 4 &A 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 S 4 5 4 5 4 4^ 4 18 10 6 5 7A 4 ey2 4 5 4 4 4 4 0 0 4 4 0 0 4 9 10 4 *A 1 6 6 5 18 11 4 5 0 0 0 0 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. " 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900., 1901., 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. Number Decennial Maxi- Minimum of changes in each average. Imumrate.l rate. year. 4 14 4 8 10 2 0 2 5 8 6 13 10 15 4 1 2 2 13 16 5 0 6 1 6 16 4 16 2 0 15 18 0 10 6 5 8 0 5 8 4 6 7 5 9 3 6 6 9 4 2 5 10 6 11 6 9 7 3 11 7 6 6 8 4 7 7 9 4 4 5 8 5 5 4H 6 5lA 5 W2 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 &A &A &A 4 0 4 6 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 *A 5 5A &A S 12 8 4 10 S 4 5 5 4 5 5 6 7 7 5 4 4 5 6 7 5 <* Average for the four years 1844-1847. 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 &A 3 3^ 4 3 4H 5^ STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 141 TABLE No. 19.—MINIMUM RATES OF DISCOUNT OF THE .REICHSBANK, SHOWING DATE AND CHARACTER OF CHANGES AND THE NUMBER OF CHANGES EACH YEAR, 1888-1909. Date. 1888. Jan 1 Sept 17 1889. Jan. 1 12 Feb. 4 Sept. 4 1890. Jan. 1 Feb. 22 Sept. 26 Oct. 11 1891. Jan. 1 12 Feb. 3 13 May 15 1892. Jan.1 Initial rate of year. Rise. Fall. Number of changes. 1 2 3 4 1897. Jan. 1 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 3 4 4A 1 2 Rise. Fall. Number of changes. 1 2 3 4 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 5 4 Apr. 10 Sept. 6 3 4 3 f 1 1904. Jan.1 Oct.11 1898. Jan. 1 5 5 4 6 4 3 f 6 sy2 6 &A 1899. Jan. 1 4 3 f 6 4 5 4 4 f 4A 4 3 4 1 1900. Jan. 1 3 1 Aug. 11 7 5 6 7 Oct. 3 Dec. 19 2 4 4 5 7 6 VA\ 5 3 27 July 13 t 3 1901. Jan. 1 Feb. 26 Apr. 22 June 18 Spnt 23 5 4 3 1895. Jan. 1 Nov. 11 1896. Jan. 1.. Feb. 12 Sept. 7 Oot. 10 3 1 1 4 2 • 4 3 4 5 1 3 1 1902. Jan. 1 18 Feb. 11 Oct. 4 5 VA 4 3^ [ 1905. Jan. 1 10 Feb. 14 25 Sept. 11 Oct. 3 Nov. 4 Dec. 11 1906. Jan.1 18 May 23 Sept. 18 Oct. 10 Dec. 18 1907. Jan.1 22 Apr. 23 Oct. 29 Nov. 8 1908. Jan. 1 13 25 1894. 9 Feb. 5 Rise. Fall. Number of changes. 1 2 3 4 Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 4 zy2 f 2 4 4 |I 5 X t 4 3 1 1903. Jan. 1 Feb. 11 June 8 Initial rate of year. 5 4 4 5 6 Date. 1 4 5 *A 11 Oct. 28 1893. Jan. 1 17 May 12 Date. Initial rate of year. 4 5 4 3^ 3 4 5 5V2 6 &A f 3 4 3 1 5 5 VA 5 6 7 7 6 &A I 4 6lA 7H 7H WA 6 5^ i 5 VA 4 4 4 7 6 June 4 18 1909. Jan. 1 Feb. 15 Sept. 20 Oct. 11 \ 4 3^ 4 5 L 3 142 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 20.—MINIMUM RATE OF DISCOUNT OF THE REICHSBANK, SHOWING NUMBER OF DAYS AT EACH RATE, 1888-1909. Rise. Fall. Total. 3 per cent. 3^per cent. 4 per cent. 4^per cent. 5 per cent. 5J^per cent. 6 per cent. 6^per cent. 7 per cent. 7Hper cent. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Days. 261 212 Days. Days. 25 12 Days. Days. Days. Days. Days. Days. Total. Year. 1888 1889 1890 1891 1JI92 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 4 3 4 2 3 2 1 3 5 6 7 3 4 3 2 1 7 5 4 71 6 3 2,454 2 35 6 1 38 42 80 2,454 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 1 1 4 3 2 36 1908 1909 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 Rate of discount. 97 24 117 198 11 3 SH 4 4^ 5 2,454 302 2,115 336 1,137 489 349 10 59 53 7 156 106 248 285 57 89 68 81 12 142 9 55 82 100 50 92 178 57 118 81 42 147 126 10 42 94 15 160 37 7,304 12 12 189 20 87 91 10 13 22 Days. ' 366 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 366 365 365 365 53 336 14 1,137 38 81 489 51 349 42 10 12 59 53 12 217 2,115 197 67 7,304 366 365 519 2,379 350 1,256 540 391 22 59 65 8,035 302 Propor- Number of Propor- Number of ProporNumber of tion per tion per tion per days at days a t days at of of of each rate ce"nt each rate cent each rate cent each each each during during during number 1888-1909. number 1888-1908. 1888-1907. number to total. to total. to total. 2 6 43 235 1 sy* 10 91 291 115 329 315 208 149 50 Days. 80 52 216 252 75 108 27 50 76 73 213 41 14 4 3 5 6 82 4 80 5 15 7 5 1 1 2,454 302 2,312 350 1,175 540 391 22 59 65 100 7,670 4 29 5 15 6 5 7 31 6 30 4 15 7 5 1 1 2,454 519 2,379 350 1,256 540 391 22 59 65 100 8,035 100 1 1 STATISTICS OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND. 143 TABLE No. 21.—AVERAGE RATES FOR DISCOUNTS ON LOANS IN LONDON, OTHER ENGLISH CITIES AND TOWNS, AND IN SCOTLAND AND IRELAND, 1888-1907. 3.30 2.30 2.38 2.42 3.58 2.40 2.70 2.74 4.52 3.50 3.68 3.51 3.28 2.44 2.50 2.93 2.51 1.42 1.47 1.98 3.05 2.04 2.10 2.51 .95 .97 1.32 2.10 .79 .82 .94 2.00 2.48 1.44 1.10 1.49 2.63 1.80 1.82 1.96 3.25 2.53 2.59 2.51 3.74 3.19 3.20 3.27 3.94 3.62 3.42 3.89 3.70 3.12 3.17 3.44 3.32 2.93 2.98 2.48 3.77 3.18 3.33 3.46 3.29 2.66 2.67 2.87 3.00 2.59 2.65 2.68 4.26 4.01 4.00 3.80 4.90 4.44 4.54 4.42 c () (<0 c () (c) (c) (<0 c () (c) (<0 (<0 c () (c) (c) (<0 c () (c) (c) (<0 (<0 (<0 1.79 2.08 3.02 1.78 1.26 1.55 1.20 .50 .98 1.34 1.75 2.06 2.44 2.22 1.82 2.25 1.85 1.59 2.63 3.15 (d) (d) (d) <*) (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) 3.33 3.89 4.26 4.02 3.70 4.14 3.33 3.46 4.91 4.91 («) («) («) («) («) (/) (/) (/) (/) (0 (0 (0 (O (O (/) (/> (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) (/) («) («) («) («) («) («) (0 («) («) (0 (O 3.90 4.00 4.60 3.70 3.50 3.60 3.50 3.50 4.40 4.50 5.10 4.20 4.00 4.10 3.60 3.50 3.70 4.00 4.00 3.90 3.60 3.70 3.50 3.60 4.10 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.10 4.00 4.20 4.50 4.50 4.40 2J 21 2* 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 4.10 4.20 4.00 4.10 4.60 5.50 21-3 3.76 3.95 4.75 3.72 3.06 3.51 2.82 3.84 3.95 4.75 3.72 2.29 2.76 2.79 3.24 2.98 3.65 3.31 3.97 4.45 4.92 4.18 4.70 4.22 3.84 4.35 3.84 3.60 4.94 5.51 3.29 3.57 3.15 4.65 4.34 4.75 4.30 3.75 5.17 5.82 xn 4.59 5.05 5.75 4.73 5.14 5.79 5.27 5.62 6.13 4.48 4.96 5.58 4.02 4.75 5.48 4.42 4.87 5.45 3.82 4.54 5.50 j3.29 4.50 5.04 3.65 4.65 5.14 3.87 4.74 5.24 4.33 5.06 5.56 4.85 5.30 5.80 4.94 5.46 5.96 4.72 5.35 5.85 4.34 5.15 5.65 4.75 5.35 5.85 4.30 5.15 5.66 4.00 4.87 5.37 5.17 5.55 6.06 5.82 6.00 6.50 2.12* 2.20 2.82 1.94 1.53 1.75 1.50 1.04 1.32 1.31 1.74 2.21 2.45 2.22 1.82 2.25 1.80 1.51 2.67 3.17 A dvances (secured). 1.87 2.53 3.49 1.71 1.04 1.68 .80 .54 1.09 1.27 1.93 2.15 2.66 2.35 2.57 2.65 2.18 2.00 3.27 3.18 Discounts up to ninety days. ffl Ninety days. S^ Bank of Ireland which govern rates of the lei centers. Discounts. Sixty days. CQ Deposits. 3^ "Country towns." Advances and overdrafts. 6 Ninety days. PQ Sixty days. Fine remitted, bills, and inland paper of the first class. Discounts, good inland bills.a " Large provincial viz, Advances cities," Liverpool, and overdrafts. Manchester, Yorkshire, and wool district. Discounts. Ireland. Scotland. Deposits. Other English cities and towns. London. 4.09 4.19 4.84 4.05 3.48 3.90 1.30 1.36 1.76 1.26 1.02 3.50 3.80 4.70 | 3.40 | 1.14 3.20 3.11 3.00 3.38 3.57 4.05 1.00 1.00 2.20 2.10 1.10 1.04 1.18 4.34 4.47 1.43 1.50 1.36 2.60 2.70 3.40 3.90 4.37 4.14 4.34 4.10 3.86 4.70 5.34 1.17 1.64 1.67 1.37 2.20 2.57 2.60 1 4.10 3.90 3.50 4.00 3.40 3.10 4.50 5.10 a These are averages of the finest rates for the class of business. The general average would be a little more, but would show a declining tendency in the twenty years. b Purely agricultural advances never less than 5 per cent. Overdrafts rather more than advances. c Paper of this class would be discounted at rates varying from, say, one-fourth to one-half below bank rate to upward of that rate. d The rates for these years may safely be taken as 0.25 to 0.50 per cent above bank rate. t Bank rate and upward. / A large business is done at these centers by the London bill brokers at London rates and by the local banks at those rates to one-sixteenth to one-eighth higher 0 Deposits in the Liverpool district follow London rates. h This is a purely London business and is effected by country banks in London at London rates. 144 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 22.—ANALYSIS OF THE PROPORTION OF CASH AND CREDIT INSTRUMENTS IN THE RECEIPTS OF PARR'S BANK (LIMITED). [Furnished by R. W. Whalley, esq., general manager.] Metropolitan offices. Stockexchange Normal settling Saturday day day (Aug. 22, (Tuesday, 1908). [(Thursday, Aug. 25, ' Aug. 27, 1908). 1908). Stockexchange settling Saturday d ay (Aug. 22, . (Thursday, 1908). Aug. 27, 1908). Per cent. 1.10 .69 .02 .74 97.45 Per cent. 0.75 .44 .04 .84 97.93 Per cent 8.87 3.47 .47 1.49 85.70 Per cent. 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Normal day (Tuesday, Aug. 25, 1908). Coin Bank of England notes Bills (7 days) Bills (over 7 days) Checks Total Metropolitan and provincial offices. Provincial offices. Per cent. 0.47 .44 .01 .19 7.29 3.20 .19 .42 88.90 Normal day (Tuesday, Aug. 25, 1908). Saturday (Aug. 22, 1908). Per cent. 6.71 2.91 .36 1.04 Per cent. 3.11 1.41 .14 .93 94.41 Per cent. 2.76 1.28 .09 .71 95.16 100.00 100.00 100.00 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY 1870-1908 FURNISHED BY THE CENTRALVERBAND DES DEUTSCHEN BANK- UND BANKIERGEWERBES AND THE DEUTSCHE OEKONOMIST STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. PART I. GENERAL STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908. Page. TABLE NO. 1.—Population of the German Empire, annually, 1871-1908 151 2.—Transactions of German clearing houses, 1883-1908 152 3.—Exports and imports of the German Empire, annually, 1872-1908 (special commerce) 153 4.—Exports and imports of gold, annually, 1880-1907 154 5.—Statistics of railways, 1880-1908 155 6.—Production of iron in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 156 7.—Production of coal in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 157 8.—Production of lignite in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 158 9.—Production of rock salt in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 159 10.—Production of crude potassium salts (kalirohsalz) in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 160 11.—Production of lead ore in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 161 12.—Production of copper ore in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 162 13.—Production of gold and silver ore in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 163 14.—Production of zinc ore in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 164 15.—Total of all mining production in the German Customs Union, 1871-1907 165 16.—Development of German merchant marine, 1871-1908 166 17.—Revenues of the German Government, 1872-1908 167 18.—Incomes of the population of Prussia as indicated by the income tax returns, 1893-1908 168 19.—Consumption of certain foreign commodities within the Customs Union, 1871-1907 169 20.—Consumption of beer, tobacco, and sugar in Germany, 1871-1906 170 PART II. STATISTICS OF BANKS AND BANKING IN GERMANY. TABLE NO. 1.—Statement of the Reichsbank in yearly and decennial averages, 1876-1907 2.—Statements of the Reichsbank, weekly, 1888-1907 3.—Proportion of cash holdings to note circulation and total demand liabilities, annually and decennially, 1876-1907.. 4.—Annual dividends of the Reichsbank paid to Government and to stockholders, 1876-1907 5.—Average monthly note issue of Reichsbank and other banks of issue for the 20 years, 1888-1907 6.—Average annual note circulation of Reichsbank and of other banks, 1876-1907 7.—Average weekly note circulation and bank reserves of Reichsbank, 1888-1907 8.—Official discount rate at the Reichubank, yearly, 1876-1907 9.—Date and nature of each change in Reichsbank discount rate, 1876-1907 10.—Average interest rates for short-time credit in Germany, 1888-1907 11.—Capital, surplus, and deposits of the German joint stock banks, 1876-1907 12.—Capital, surplus, and deposits of various groups of banks, classified by size of capital, 1876-1907 13.—Consolidated statement of the note-issuing banks, including the Reichsbank, 1888-1907 14.—Individual statements of the note-issuing banks at the close of 1907 15.—Consolidated statement for the credit or joint stock banks of Germany, 1888-1907 16.—Individual statements of the credit or joint stock banks at the close of 1907 17.—Colonial and foreign banks at the close of 1907 18.—Consolidated statement of the mortgage banks, 1888-1907 19.—Individual statements of the mortgage banks at the close of 1907 20.—Consolidated statement of the land credit institutions in Prussia, 1888-1907 21.—Individual statements of the land credit institutions in Prussia, at the close of 1907 22.—Deposits in German savings banks, 1875-1907 23.—Annual increase in savings-bank deposits in Germany, 1876-1907 24.—Number of savings banks in Prussia, 1870-1906 25.—Number and size of savings-bank accounts in Prussia, 1870-1906 26.—Amount of deposits in Prussian savings banks at the close of year, 1870-1906 27.—Investments of the Prussian savings banks, 1870-1906 •. 28.—Number of municipal savings banks in Prussia, 1875-1906 29.—Number and size of deposit accounts in Prussian municipal savings banks, 1875-1906 147 173 174 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 213 213 214 215 224 224 225 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 148 CONTENTS. Page. TABLE NO. 30.—Amount of deposits in Prussian municipal savings banks at the close of year, 1875-1906 31.—Investments of the Prussian municipal savings banks, 1875-1906 32.—Statistics of agricultural cooperative credit societies belonging to the Imperial Federation, 1892-1906 33.—Statistics of other agricultural cooperative credit societies, 1894-1906 34.—Statistics of the Schultze-Delitzsch cooperative credit societies, 1870-1907 35.—Average statistics of the Schultze-Delitzsch cooperative societies, 1870-1907 PART - 237 238 239 240 241 242 III. STATISTICS OF MONEY, GOLD SUPPLY, GOLD MOVEMENTS, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. TABLE NO. 1.—Total and per capita stock of gold and of bank notes, annually, 1875-1907 2.—Coinage of gold and silver in Germany, 1872-1907 3.—Monthly movements of gold to and from foreign countries, 1892-1907 4.—Quoted rates of foreign exchange on New York, London, and Paris, monthly, 1888-1907 5.—Quoted rates of foreign exchange on New York, London, and Paris, weekly, 1898-1907 245 246 247 251 256 NOTE.—All of the tables in Part I and Part III and Tables 1-9, 11, 12, 22-35 in Part II were furnished by the Centralverhand des Deutschen Bank- und Bankiergewerbes. Table 10 in Part I I was furnished through the courtesy of the Reichsbarik. Tables 13-21 in Part I I were furnished by the Deutsche OekonomisU PART I GENERAL STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908. (COMPILED BY THE CENTRALVERBAND DES DEUTSCHEN BANK- UND BANKIERGEWERBES.) 72138—10 10 149 STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908. TABLE No. 1.—POPULATION OF THE GERMAN EMPIRE, ANNUALLY, 1871-1908. Year. 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1 1894 1 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Number. 40,997,000 41,230,000 41,564,000 42,004,000 42,518,000 43,059,000 43,610,000 44,129,000 44,641,000 45,095,000 45,428,000 45,719,000 46,016,000 46,336,000 46,707,000 47,134,000 47,630,000 48,168,000 48,717,000 49,241,000 49,762,000 50,266,000 50,757,000 51,339,000 1 52,001,000 1 52,753,000 53,569,000 54,406,000 55,248,000 56,046,000 56,874,000 57,767,000 58,629,000 59,475,000 60,314,000 61,177,000 62,097,000 63,017,000 151 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—TRANSACTIONS OP GERMAN CLEARING HOUSES, 1883-1908. Number of— Year. 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 i 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Clearing Members. houses. ' 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 13 14 17 85 112 112 110 108 107 116 116 117 118 117 115 115 115 116 124 128 126 126 135 136 132 137 149 160 198 Devices presented. Number. 149,550 1,979,012 2,085,449 2,205,563 2,334,307 2,500,183 2,709,770 2,825,314 2,895,245 2,989,835 3,164,308 3,330,874 3,633,426 3,889,778 4,073,632 4,490,303 4,897,154 5,186,237 5,409,985 5,791,908 6,303,359 6,664,638 7,341,995 8,177,404 9,183,997 10,531,271 Amount (thousands of marks). 887,547 12,130,196 12,554,444 13,356,482 14,207,193 15,514,563 18,048,962 17,991,301 17,663,274 16,762,791 18,122,616 18,233,033 21,121,262 22,720,177 24,016,725 27,975,278 30,237,664 29,472,744 28,922,035 29,969,050 31,136,532 32,635,273 37,602,991 42,036,098 45,313,106 45,960,854 Average (thousands of marks). 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.4 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.2 5.7 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.4 Percentage of Balances credited to presented giro devices cleared accounts (thousands by comof marks), a pensation^ 3,121,843 3,269,911 3,516,518 3,430,354 3,676,869 4,351,340 4,162,441 4,323,731 4,148,968 4,385,443 4,400,330 4,803,784 5,246,923 5,453,371 7,127,921 7,599,797 6,533,468 6,250,803 6,544,680 6,236,714 6,980,494 8,543,437 9,404,708 8,966,382 9,869,551 74.3 73.9 73.7 75.9 76.3 1 75.9 76.9 75.5 75.2 75.8 75.9 77.3 76.9 77.3 74.5 74.9 77.8 78.4 78.2 80.0 78.6 77.3 77.6 80.2 78.5 a Correspondingly large amounts are deducted from the accounts of other members. 6 The amounts cleared by compensation are calculated by deducting the balances credited to giro accounts from the total amount of presented devices. 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CD • • Amount v i ^O CD p p p p p p c» oo V I lo © 4». oo £° Jtk. p p p s*° 93 "to © © 0 0 © to 4to» . © oo © 4*. oo © 0^. § ^ 8 © VI 00 V| J^ 1 ^ Per capit __!___ CD eo CfQ «3 11 p CfQ CfQ •d 3 • ports, e xcludi recious metals ** V I • u C n (—1 p oo to J- p 00 oc oo © to to © © 1to-21 lu oo © © to oo £ o O i © p VI 4». p 3° _J*» 00 © »unt to o to © © p 4». © - * • p 00 © Amount j * 4 © O i J** Jfc. 00 © © udi: tals © p i VI 00 © oo © © 00 4 oo © p p si* " v i * Jfr. 3s -5° GO p oo ^ _ l 0 0 cn V I oo I D "vr V I © 00 © cn oo p p p JO p p p p J^. to 0 0 © to oo © © 1*© VI VI CO © 4* © to 00 © to © 1-1 © © O r p° 00 © rks. £ VI CO p *- ^ Jfe. J 30 CO j<r p "© *. b 4». © © VI p 00 © CO Exports, i precious © to 0 0 4*.I oo V to ss 4»- * • p H * oo to t"" •vr to i*4*. oo 0 0 to 1-1 _ © p © © © ) marks 4,60 4,60 0,60 3,40 1,50 2,40 5,60 8,10 4,26 0,24 4,65 48,69 0,99 5,16 40,77 6,38 9,403 , 7,06 2,91 3,40 7,00 4,07 5,53 46,11 7,95 4,64 9,67 3,62 42,99 0,33 © CO © V I © © Amo•unt. VI C n 1,14 4,46 6,26 8,553 3,30 7,09 oo VI VI p to © © p p p oo 0 0 to o *."" oo © © ^vt p p p o"VI © CO ports, includin recious metals. Exports, excluding precious3 metals. o o o K w t—* 02 Hi d S> i—i hj H O w o O hj i—i U O xn > hj M I CO p B ft S3 Or 00 © o o H H 154 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 4.—EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOLD, ANNUALLY, 1880-1907. [In millions of marks.] Gold imports. Gold exports. Year.o 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908. Coin. Bullion. 13. 12. 24. 17. 11. 34. 13. 35. 51. 59. 81. 145. 112. 64. 201. 49, 93. 57. 151. 127. 137. 136. 66. 116. 235. 115. 191. 84. 214. 7.3 1.8 3.7 3.8 7.4 7.9 33.1 20.2 83.0 6.5 20.4 75.5 66.3 75.8 103.1 47.5 126.3 97.3 175.1 143.8 103.5 120.2 72.6 164.3 218.6 133.3 160.3 122.4 150.9 Total.6 20.9 14.0 28.6 20.8 18.4 42.5 46.9 55.5 134.2 66.2 101.9 220.9 178.5 140.0 304.5 97.4 220.2 154.7 326.2 271.3 241.3 256.8 138.9 280.7 454.0 248.9 361.0 206.4 365.2 Coin. 15.6 33.5 30.3 26.5 21.0 14.8 12.4 6.5 74.9 45.2 34.1 102.4 120.1 86.9 43.5 62.1 100.6 28.6 208.2 122.2 98.3 27.4 46.4 27.4 33.9 53.0 59.7 171.2 25.2 Bullion. Total.* 14.1 12.1 8.9 7.5 9.5 9.7 8.1 8.1 24.2 7.2 7.5 19.1 29.7 14.6 9.8 20.2 96.9 90.1 13.5 13.5 15.6 24.2 59.6 64.2 31.3 16.3 32.7 52.2 31.8 29.7 45.6 39.2 34.0 30.5 24.5 20.5 14.6 97.1 .52.4 41.6 121.5 149.8 101.5 53.3 82.3 197.5 118.7 221.7 135.7 113.9 51.6 106.0 91.6 65.2 69.3 92.4 223.4 57.0 a Reliable statistics of Germany's gold movements are not available before 1880. b As the value of exports and imports of broken gold, etc., can only be estimated, they are left out of account. STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 5.—STATISTICS OF RAILWAYS, 1880-1908. Fiscal year ending March 31— 1880-81... 1881-82.. 1882-83.. 1883-84.. 1884-85.. 1885-86.. 1886-87.. 1887-88.. 1888-89.. 1889-90.. 1890-91.. 1891-92.. 1892-93.. 1893-94.. 1894-95.. 1895-96.. 1896-97.. 1897-98.. 1898-99.. 1899-1900 1900-1... 1901-2... 1902-3... 1903-4... 1904-5... 1905-6... 1906-7... 1907-8... Average number of kilometers in operation. Kilometers. 33,789.22 34,313.55 34,922.94 35,541.74 36,453.51 37,199.23 37,758.85 38,593.70 39,724.15 40,659.61 41,631.04 42,302.11 42,848.86 43,434. 97 44,065.33 45,358.13 45,965.26 46,819.01 47,799.99 48,869.83 49,696.36 50,777.69 51,741.07 52,549.50 53,575.31 54,582.83 55,396.65 56,162.19 Total receipts. Marks. 871,905,456 907,943,685 954,324,894 1,002,291,029 1,012,299,896 994,511,785 1,021,985,859 1,089,621,592 1,166,621,548 1,264,656,117 1,300,873,605 1,341,468,083 1,345,140,366 1,404,962,819 1,408,004,692 1,495,481,266 1,585,741,921 1,674,976,731 1,839,829,521 1,945,646,712 2,030,808,657 1,972,879,586 2,025,047,917 2,162,224,881 2,266,994,744 2,436,662,692 2,628,320,972 2,744,893,975 Receipts per kilometer. Marks. 25,899 26,495 27,362 28,237 27,770 26,768 27,066 28,267 29,368 31,104 31,248 31,712 31,393 32,347 31,953 33,287 34,499 35,775 38,490 39,813 40,864 38,853 39,138 41,146 42,314 44,642 47,445 48,874 Receipts fromPassenger traffic. Marks. 236,333,201 245,029,681 253,888,791 262,453,802 269,612,323 273,923,360 284, 628,698 293,896,922 309,903,681 333,865,128 357,045,548 367,645,599 366,457,405 384,703,403 392,198,121 421,074,126 444,613,053 472,847,795 507,534,235 533,719,338 572,963,775 571,359,398 577,341,363 613,285,860 642,100,073 688,117,509 736,409,931 747,944,313 Freight traffic. Per cent of total receipts from— Passengers. Tons carried one kilometer. Freight. Marks. Per cent. Per cent. 591,887,474 71.46 28.54 612,051,464 71.41 28.59 652,188,275 71.98 28.02 680,345,131 72.16 27.74 685,053,280 71.76 28.24 669,352,922 70.96 29.04 693,093,963 70.89 29.11 750,733,074 71.87 28.13 810,691,903 72.34 27.66 873,241,341 72.34 27.66 881,998,259 71.18 28.82 907,735,267 71.17 28.83 913,412,620 71.37 28.63 954,053,910 71.26 28.74 963,450,733 71.07 28.93 1,011,125,677 70.60 29.40 1,071,271,424 70.67 29.33 1,124,018,820 70.39 29.61 1,195,539,848 70.20 29.80 70.22 1,258,194,948 29.78 69.56 1,309,073,336 30.44 68.66 1,251,697,760 31.34 69.22 1,298,342,924 30.78 69.54 1,400,057,638 30.46 69.57 1,468,302,196 30.43 69.69 1,582,288,450 30.31 69.84 1,705,162,123 30.16 70.57 1,793,718,707 ' 29. 43 13,486, 787,096 14,271, 160,336 15,581, 834,967 16,352, 763,157 I 16,802, 318,081 16,600, 123.561 j 17,124, 370,460 | 18,648, 653,501 20,386, 433,144 I 22,013, 346,934 22.411, 149,256 23,327, 937,709 23.412, 082,979 24,661, 467,100 24,909, 082,841 26,537, 460,919 I 28,087, 037,521 30,226, 264,786 I 32,592, 682,905 34,996, 498,215 36,926, 804,163 35,340, 713,249 36,687, 090,127 39,491, 376,772 I 41,190, 421,366 44,567, 278,151 48,296, 651.562 j 51,256,081,332 # » o M o £ P DQ [-> n SZ U2 H-1 «! 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CN CN 00 IN CN TJ< _ O S i O co co co r»' io Tt< 00 & CN »0 CO CN "3 © oo © CO l O 1*1 CN «3 © 5< §1 3 S3 8 C O 00 CO CO r H © © T»i © % 00 CO r» >o CN CO © CO 00 l > CO i O CN CO © S3 8 W3 © CO "3 1*1 © ^ 8 1*1 © S 00 83 io os CN CO 00 o 53 S3 t ^ Ttl r H oo r H rH <N U3 8 58 Ttl 00 CN CO t^ co W3 CN 8 TJ* 00 ^J< T * CN Tj< CO | > CO CN rt< CO io r^ <N CO e^ CO eo CO CO eo © CO CO CN CO 8 CO I> CN CN (JO rH o rH t ^ 00 U3 © 1*1 CM © CN UJ lO CO rH © i*» S3 2S i*< CO fca CN iO CN 00 l> CN 00 ^ »o CN 00 1^ »o CN «g id © oo r H © S t^ O CN CO CO © © CO CO t^ CN s CO CO CO CN 1*1 CN CN CO 8 Is- CO © u 1*1 CO S i> 8 I O r*i 8 CO CN t^ 1*1 xO CN "<*! © 1*1 E "3 rfi © © s r H rH U3 s iO iO !>• © rH 1*1 © CN CO 88 CO 1*« s CO © 1*1 iO t - © <N CN © co CN ss CN r-i © *cT »o TJI CN rH rH CO CO SI 1*1 © 00 <N *o OS OS IN OS CN % os 00 92 00 t^ 00 ^ CN co OS r^ s 3 S3 t^ 8 PO oo i > CO *o © IN S3 S8 & 8 l^ So 3 8 8 58 CO rH CN eo TJI Tfl OS CN 8 •<* <N CO CN iO CM %& TJ1 f2 CN CN o o CO "* "* •N CO o W CN O 2 "3 rH CO i*l © 00 CN CN t * CN CN CO CN CN © 8 8 8 &U &a © rH 00 CN 00 CO t CN CN CO " 3 CO £ I88N 8 £ c2 CO « o 8 *o CN CO 1 •^ 00 00 r>- oo © © oo co T * 00 S £ £ oo »o CN ,_, w 3 0S0 OS CN CO OS 00 8 § § 8 § § S 8 8 8 § § § 8 8 8 S OS r^ S §8 Si 00 s rH rH iO 3 os rH S3 00 O CN T»< 00 CN CN 1*1 9 8 £ d £ S5 Q o S? 8 % CO 8 3 S3 3 C ^ § 5? %feS 55 §1 3 9 $ 8 S3 3 CN 00 T»1 CO s s os CN CN r H • * CO lO o CN CN rH 0 0 Tfl h - OS OS <N CN CO CO co CN CO CO CO CO CO CN o s 00 CO s a Ttl CO 8 OS Tt< CO OS 53 23 C O eo CO CO T»l CO "3 CN m CO CN CN CO CO CN o 00 CO t>. So CO Jo CN OS CO CN 00 CN co CN o ,_, o ci S o !o>• "* <* os o o o r^ r H 8 T H h00 CN oo $ CN 8 2? a oo r H CO CN C O %»o CO eo rH CO "* «3 rH CO •*« co $ oo oo OS CO 00 00 CO 9 c* &o CN o r^ 00 rH OS CM 00 OS i O CN 00 »o % !>. _ ,_, % 5 £§ Tl* 8 S3 » * 8 51 r^. So So 1*1 CO o 9 CN T-l o os CO 8 CN OS o O r H CN CN "3 i O CO 5S oo os rH CN oo oo oo o O S 3 00 oo "3 00 CO os CO 00 »o o CO CO O CO 88 oo o O oo OS OS o CN 8 s CO CO T*l CO CN T-l T H CO O S m OS o CM r^ oo S65 TH 00 00 00 O S C N T H co oo OS CN OS i*< r-i co T*l 3 CN os oo ^ 00 CN CN ,H rH i—( i£ T H CN 53 8 eg CN 1*1 CO OS CN 00 CN T H s CN rH 1 ^ i O CO CO »o s CN 00 1*1 OS CO os So 3 <N § OS rH oo $ CO 0 * OS CN CM 00 TH g CO 3 " OS 1r1 r H TH OS CO CN ,_, CN 5 8 8 "3 CO CO rH (M So ] Value per metric ton in marks. Works. Year. RON DUCT pig Lrnaces. SIO TIO STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 157 TABLE No. 7.—PRODUCTION OF COAL IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Principal establishments. Year. 1871 i 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 .... 577 622 654 637 623 592 540 518 503 497 495 491 489 467 469 450 431 422 406 425 424 423 415 346 329 332 333 331 331 338 336 326 330 324 331 322 313 Average Auxiliary number of establish- Quantity Value in ments. in thouworkers. millions sands of of marks. metric tons. 150,005 162,172 178,867 185,504 183,823 182,428 168,761 168,068 170,509 178,799 186,335 195,958 207,577 214,728 218,725 217,581 217,357 225,452 239,954 262,475 283,227 289,415 290,632 299,627 303,937 316,513 336,174 357,695 378,575 413,693 448,000 451,187 470,305 490,604 493,308 511,108 545,330 5 9 4 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 29,373 33,306 36,392 35,919 37,436 38,454 37,530 39,590 42,026 46,974 48,688 52,119 55,943 57,234 58,320 58,057 60,334 65,386 67,342 70,238 73,716 71,372 73,852 76,741 79,169 85,690 91,055 96,310 101,640 109,290 108,539 107,474 116,638 120,816 121,299 137,118 143,186 218.4 296.7 403.6 387.2 297.5 263.7 217.0 207.9 205.7 245.7 252.3 267.9 293.6 298.8 302.9 300.7 311.1 341.1 385.1 538.0 589.5 527.0 498.4 509.1 538.9 593.0 648.9 710.2 789.4 966.1 1,015.3 950.5 1,005.2 1,033.9 1,050.0 1,224.6 1,394.3 Value per metric ton in marks. 7.43 8.91 11.09 10.78 7.95 6.86 5.78 5.25 4.89 5.23 5.18 5.14 5.25 5.22 5.19 5.18 5.16 5.22 5.72 7.66 8.00 7.38 6.75 6.63 6.81 6.92 7.13 7.37 7.77 8.84 9.35 8.84 8.62 8.56 8.66 8.93 9.74 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION^ TABLE No. 8.—PRODUCTION OF LIGNITE IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900 1901 1902. 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Principal establishments. 866 908 874 840 849 790 756 721 718 696 666 665 660 645 638 625 623 620 628 627 621 605 586 568 568 555 568 567 569 562 546 542 533 533 536 535 Average Auxiliary number of establish- Quantity Value in workers. in thouments. millions sands of of marks. metric tons.l 23,752 24,352 25,249 25,718 25,289 25,651 24,418 23,869 24,150 25,358 25,563 25,546 26,824 27,422 28,1S6 29,668 29,408 29,630 31,140 33,161 35,682 37,480 36,586 35,620 37,476 38,195 40,057 42,812 44,745 50,911 58,537 53,740 52,518 52,875 54,969 58,637 66,462 8,483 9,018 9,753 10,740 10,368 11,096 10,700 10,930 11,445 12,144 12,852 13,260 14,500 14,880 15,355 15,626 15-, 899 16,574 17,631 19,053 20,537 21,172 21,574 22,065 24,788 26,781 29,420 31,649 34,205 40,498 44,480 43,126 45,819 48,635 52,512 56,420 62,547 26.2 29.5 34.6 39.2 36.9 38.4 35.9 34.5 35.2 36.7 38.1 36.2 39.0 39.6 40.4 40.2 40.2 40.9 44.3 49.8 54.2 58.5 55.0 53.2 58.0 60.9 66.3 73.4 78.5 98.5 110.3 102.6 107. 4 112.1 122.2 131. 5 156. 3 Value per metric ton in marks. 3.09 3.27 3.55 3.65 3.56 3.46 3.36 3.15 3.08 3.02 2.97 2.73 2.69 2.66 2.63 2.57 2.53 2.47 2.52 2.61 2.64 2.76 2.55 2.41 2.34 2.27 2.25 2.32 2.29 2.43 2.48 2.38 2.34 2.30 2.33 2.33 2.50 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 159 TABLE No. 9.—PRODUCTION OF ROCK SALT IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. Principal establishments. 10 Average Auxiliary number of establish- Quantity Value in workers. ments. in thoumillions sands of of marks. metric tons.I 566 644 925 679 588 714 719 814 1,067 785 755 767 799 683 858 1,062 817 752 791 1,057 944 866 919 775 900 929 905 857 830 1,233 1,264 2,022 2,227 962 1,073 1,149 940 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 j 4 6 4 5 5 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 9| 10 9 81 . 10 9 10 11 15 140 145 152 162 170 170 171 203 238 272 312 322 336 345 377 444 405 415 545 557 667 663 669 735 687 759 763 808 861 927 985 1,010 1,096 1,080 1,165 1,235 1,285 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.3 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.0 Value per metric ton in marks. 8.02 8.37 9.50 8.54 7.71 7.14 6.70 6.71 6.68 6.63 6,29 6.54 6.21 5.63 5.18 4.84 4,59 4.38 4.14 4.44 4.47 4.27 4.40 4.27 4.52 4.28 4.21 4.20 4.44 4.58 4.60 4.65 4.62 4.64 4.72 4.75 4.66 160 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 10.—PRODUCTION OF CRUDE POTASSIUM SALTS (KALIROHSALZ) IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Principal establishments. Average Auxiliary number of establish- Quantity Value in workers. in thouments. millions sands of of marks metric tons. 1,003 1,173 1,088 1 1,070 1,337 1,339 1,692 1,677 1,487 1,788 2,596 3,538 3,494 3,552 4,133 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 4 3 4 4,803 5,343 5,475 6 5,413 5,556 5,955 8 7 8 5,615 6,165 6,794 5 8 8 6,735 6,914 9 8 8,580 9,482 10 11 10,460 11,828 13,192 12,547 12,902 11 15 18 14,867 17,108 19,535 21,237 5 6 22 24 23 23 24 27 375 489 451 430 529 581 812 770 662 666 906 1,201 1,189 969 921 945 1,080 1,235 1,186 1,275 1,371 1,351 1,528 1,644 1,522 1,781 1,946 2,209 2,493 3,051 3,535 3,285 3,631 4,0S5 5,043 5,542 5,749 3.4 5.6 4.5 3.5 4.4 4.7 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.8 9.4 11.7 11.7 10.4 11.1 11.3 12.8 14.9 15.1 16.5 17.9 18.0 20.7 22.3 20.7 25.2 26.1 29.7 32.2 39.1 43.4 40.0 42.9 48.9 60.4 65.5 Value per metric ton in marks. 8.95 11.53 10.03 8.19 8.35 8.04 7.95 8.37 9.24 10.19 10.35 9.72 9.80 10.78 12.09 11.93 11.89 12.07 12.76 12.95 13.05 13.29 13.54 13.56 13.61 14.13 13.39 13.42 12.90 12.82 12.29 12.18 11.81 11.96 11.98 11.82 11.58 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o CDCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO co oo -q o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o C O O O ^ O C n ^ C O t O H - * co to M H M H M H H M H I - ' H M M H H H M I - ' P h H H M ' H H M H OS OS t£t Cn O co M Ol to t W M •S». tO t O l-» 0 0 c D c o H O H H O CO t- 1 rfi. H s& O •vl O ) O ) ^ O ^ M ^ O O O t O e O ^ O O O ^ O t O ^ C 0 0 0 5 C r i O » l - « 0 > * > . 0 5 ^ l C n 0 ^ l ^ t ^ l O O C n O O O C n t - ' 0 0 0 O C O O O M O i f t M O O i M ^ H O i O O O O I - ' 0 0 0 5 C O O S C O h - » 0 - v J ' < I ^ J t O H * l - ' ^ l * . e O ^ J ' < I O i O C O M O O O O O O O O t O C O O O O O C O O O < I O O O O O O O O O O C O C O Q H ^ I ^ ^ I ^ C O O i C ^ O O M ^ C ^ C 7 i o s o o p c o ^ p M ^ ^ ^ O T M p ^ c o c o ^ ^ ^ c o ^ p c n c ^ o o s a i c o c O M ^ c p H ^ O C O ^ H J ^ H ^ ^ H * H J O O C D H ^ H ^ M ^ H ^ ^ ^ < © C O h ^ M H J C T ) t O ( - » O O H - ' - < l r f ^ O C O ' < I O O O H ( O 03 -«1 - J CO O 00 c o c o c n C o c o t n C O t O r f ^ O C 7 i t 7 » O i O i C n i - ^ai-»corf>.05oocooo>^.«ooootoco S ^ O 0 > < 0 i ( i . i ) 0 ( » 0 5 t n C O C O C O ^ C O ^ C O C O C O C O O c O O O S O O O C,.^ O O O (X O O00j J_ C . D ^ ^ C ^ p C n O O M ^ W C D ^ O S W Cn CO 00 Cn CO Oi 00 oo en a ^ C D C O c O O ( ^ 0 5 0 0 M ^ C O O c O t O O i 0 5 0 t ^ C O t O l ^ O H ^ C O t O t O H ^ H - H ^ ^ O t ^ C n 0 5 C 7 t C O C n CO CO CO CO CO CO CO o o o o o o o -"• ~* — •"• co to K - .si PIS CO C P HJ O CD W P t-. Cfl 03 P el| ooCS STH o ® lis . P So ^ O C/J H HH CG H • H HH QQ O 121 HH * a 0Q £ H O f/2 o cl J> i^ ft O* > ^ «! S O ^ W O w W H Q W O W M !> O H o ^ o ^ M d a 2 o o o > w NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—PRODUCTION OF COPPER ORE IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. Principal establishments. Average Auxiliarynumber of establisb Quantity Value in ments. workers. in thoumillions sands of of metric tons. I marks. 6,610 7,158 7,025 6,821 6,745 7,017 7,387 8,329 9,118 10,730 12,122 12,977 14,326 15,326 16,043 14,154 14,094 14,564 15,195 15,212 15,360 14,573 13,944 13,692 13,629 14,081 14,420 14,454 14,911 15,587 15,852 16,198 16,159 16,909 17,539 17,550 17,626 217 282 292 262 279 305 344 374 399 481 524 567 613 593 621 496 508 531 573 596 588 568 585 588 633 717 701 703 734 748 777 762 773 798 793 769 771 5.5 7.1 . 7.4 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.7 8.6 10.1 12.0 14.3 14.7 16.1 18.1 19.3 14.4 14.6 17.5 18.2 20.2 20.9 20.5 18.1 16.2 15.4 17.0 19.0 19.7 20.9 23.8 24.3 20.4 20.4 21.7 23.5 25.6 26.7 Value per metric ton in marks. 25.31 25.04 25.38 24.70 24.49 23.40 22.51 22.93 25.26 24.95 27.36 25.98 26.21 30.58 30.99 29.08 28.67 33.00 31.74 33.83 35.51 36.13 30.98 27.61 24.28 23.64 27.13 28.01 28.45 31.85 31.26 26.81 26.46 27.22 29.62 33.37 34.62 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 163 TABLE No. 13.—PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER ORE IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897, 1898, 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Principal establishments. 175 168 166 168 162 152 80 61 73 70 63 60 60 57 44 42 42 38 33 29 32 30 29 28 20 18 19 19 14 11 11 10 8 7 7 Average Auxiliary number of establish- Quantity Valur in workers. ments. in thoumillions sands of of marks. metric tons. 9,214 8,300 7,494 7,125 7,135 7,475 6,098 5,967 6,435 5,991 6,766 6,253 6,613 6,475 6,208 6,847 6,489 6,204 6,024 6,053 5,895 5,572 5,258 5,080 4,721 4,425 4,045 3,645 3,214 2,925 2,887 2,614 2,252 2,122 1,738 1,656 1,559 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 4 3 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 5.3 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.0 3.4 3.9 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.8 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.6 4.6 3.6 3.1 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 Value per metric ton in marks. 193,01 206.94 210.59 197.00 217.10 189.60 212.21 219. 44 175.15 185.23 159. 61 188. 82 173.92 191.33 174. 66 210.94 162. 40 199. 54 181.53 214. 60 204.12 207.69 165.00 132. 01 157. 51 151.27 149. 68 128. 05 142.08 163. 48 133.99 118. 49 108. 55 115.93 116. 04 149. 54 136.01 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 14.—PRODUCTION OF ZINC ORE IN THE GERMAN CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884, 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893 1894 1895 1896. 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Principal establishments. Average AuxiliaryValue per number of establish- Quantity ton Value in metric workers. ments. in thoumillions in marks. sands of metric tons.I of marks. 9,297 10,793 10,580 9,039 8,354 11,680 12,444 12,570 12,304 13,638 13,255 12,781 13,501 12,790 13,380 13,663 13,626 13,778 14,344 15,099 15,321 15,727 15,107 14,399 13,701 13,391 13,749 14,147 14,582 14,364 14,636 14,943 15,231 15,915 16,420 16,592 16,528 335 420 445 451 468 534 577 597 590 633 660 695 678 632 681 705 901 668 709 759 794 800 788 729 706 730 664 642 665 639 647 703 683 716 731 705 5.4 8.6 12.5 11.1 12.7 13.0 11.1 11.4 8.1 11.9 9.6 11.9 8.9 7.8 7.6 7.7 10.0 13.7 17.7 23.4 25.0 21.2 14.3 10.3 10.6 17.0 16.9 22.0 35.4 25.8 21.5 29.8 33.1 39.5 47.8 52.3 42.3 16.02 20.54 28.01 24.62 27.11 24.38 19.30 19.13 13.65 18.85 14.55 17.15 13.12 12.37 11.24 10.95 11.13 20.59 24.96 30.83 31.45 26.52 18.14 14.11 14.97 23.32 25.43 34.36 53.30 40.29 33.21 42.44 48.41 55.16 65.42 74.16 60.55 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 15.—TOTAL OP ALL MINING PRODUCTION IN THE GERMAN •CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Production. Year. 1871.. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1900. 1901.. 1902.. 1903. 1904. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 72138—10 Principal establishments. 3,531 3,967 4,313 3,932 3,541 3,241 2,729 2,614 2,487 2,653 2,594 2,565 2,567 2,491 2,372 2,189 2,146 2,248 2,266 2,398 2,309 2,222 2,117 1,892 1,794 1,888 1,989 1,956 2,142 2,241 2,001 1,850 1,829 1,872 1,862 1,862 1,958 Average number of workers. 253,823 273,930 289,756 288,980 282,901 282,234 270,217 271,979 275,711 294,670 307,510 320,662 334,137 340,759 342,394 337,193 337,634 349,998 368,896 395,339 415,985 422,903 420,550 426,781 430,155 445,048 471,203 497,340 526,184 573,078 612,781 608,872 628,630 653,230 661,310 688,853 734,903 Quantity Value in in thoumillions sands of ' of marks. metric tons. 43,576 49,904 54,008 53,457 54,339 56,197 55,481 58,289 61,568 68,791 71,948 76,873 82,436 84,077 85,818 85,154 88,873 95,866 99,414 104,322 108,762 107,884 110,883 115,346 120,294 131,061 140,453 148,673 159,065 174,667 176,070 174,880 190,441 198,785 205,593 229,146 242,615 314.2 415.7 535.7 505.7 416.9 380.7 333.5 324.3 318.1 375.5 389.3 412.9 436.5 438.3 439.9 430.5 448.8 494.7 555.1 725.6 775.7 711.7 670.3 675.2 706.5 786.7 859.3 938.9 1,051.6 1,263.2 1,313.9 1,235.8 1,312.0 1,363.8 1,417.7 1,637.1 1,844.9 165 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 166 TABLE No. 16.—DEVELOPMENT OF GERMAN MERCHANT MARINE, 1871-1908. Steam vessels. Sailing vessels. Seamen. Number. Number. Gross. 1871 1872 1873 1874.... 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Registered tonnage. Registered tonnage. Year. , [ : 4,372 4,354 4,311 4,242 4,303 4,426 4,491 4,469 4,453 4,403 4,246 4,051 3,855 3,712 3,607 3,438 3,281 3,034 2,820 2,703 2,675 2,593 2,634 2,593 2,495 2,388 2,396 2,346 2,318 2,288 2,270 2,236 2,232 2,258 2,294 2,299 2,318 2,345 618,417 596,241 579,967 596,428 578,397 568,190 550,030 541,845 542,017 639,330 517,343 489,044 480,633 34,739 34,273 33,618 33,103 33,085 33,215 33,255 32,659 32,362 32,158 31,003 29,593 28,094 26,937 26,014 24,839 23,451 21,053 19,392 18,225 17,898 17,086 17,196 16,387 15,430 14,487 14,201 13,660 13,550 13,268 12,922 12,629 12,516 12,701 12,914 12,809 12,794 12,800 147 175 216 253 299 319 318 336 351 374 414 458 515 603 650 664 694 717 750 815 896 941 986 1,016 1,043 1,068 1,126 1,171 1,223 1,293 1,390 1,463 1,545 1,622 1,657 1,762 1,833 1,922 Registered tonnage. Seamen. Number. Gross. Net. 900,361 891,660 869,637 866,092 878,3S5 901,313 922,704 934,556 949,467 974,943 965,767 942,759 915,446 894,778 880,345 854,947 821,535 758,359 718,720 688,414 693,415 681,433 700,217 670,361 631,506 591,036 562,876 543,391 556,205 536,399 525,140 507,143 498,502 497,607 493,644 471,836 443,148 .433,749 Total. 1,319,060 1,427,918 1,565,848 1,674,567 1,863,524 2,185,890 2,446,244 2,636,407 2,839,927 2,888,639 3,121,412 3,419,660 3,696,447 Net. 81,994 97,030 129,521 167,633 189,998 183,569 180,946 183,379 179,662 196,343 215,758 251,648 311,204 374,699 413,943 420,605 453,914 470,364 502,579 617,911 723,652 764,711 786,397 823,702 893,046 879,939 889,960 869,800 1,038,391 1,150,159 1,347,875 1,506,059 1,622,439 1,739,690 1,774,072 1,915,475 2,096,947 2,256,783 Seamen. Gross. • 4,736 5,636 6,621 8,293 9,339 9,147 8,589 8,173 7,616 8,131 8,657 9,516 10,937 12,678 13,897 14,006 15,455 15,856 16,684 19,419 22,317 23,509 24,113 24,649 25,199 25,139 26,176 28,266 29,111 31,027 36,861 40,411 42,984 46,046 46,747 60,303 53,741 57,995 4,519 4,529 4,527 4,495 4,602 4,745 4,809 4,805 4,804 4,777 4,660 4,609 4,370 4,315 4,257 4,135 4,021 3,811 3,635 3,594 3,653 3,639 3,728 3,729 3,665 3,592 3,678 3,693 3,713 3,759 3,883 3,959 4,045 4,156 4,224 4,320 4,430 4,571 1,969,238 2,059,948 2,189,508 2,317,563 2,495,389 2,826,400 3,080,548 3,265,795 3,471,525 3,517,647 3,725,456 4,002,896 4,282,720 Net. 982,355 988,690 999,158 1,033,725 1,068,383 1,084,882 1,103,650 1,117,935 1,129,129 1,171,286 1,181,525 1,194,407 1,226,650 1,269,477 1,294,288 1,282,449 1,284,703 1,240,182 1,233,894 1,320,721 1,433,413 1,468,985 1,511,579 1,522,058 1,553,902 1,502,044 1,487,577 1,555,371 1,639,552 1,737,798 1,941,645 2,093,033 2,203,804 2,322,045 2,352,575 2,469,292 2,629,093 2,790,435 39,475 39,909 40,239 41,396 42,424 42,362 41,844 40,832 39,978 40,289 39,660 39,109 39,031 39,615 39,911 38,931 39,021 37,076 36,258 37,857 40,449 40,899 41,635 41,387 40,984 39,997 40,805 42,428 43,146 44,872 50,556' 53,946 56,441 59,700 60,616 64,037 67,536 71,853 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 167 TABLE No. 17.—REVENUES OF THE GERMAN GOVERNMENT, 1872-1908. [In thousands of marks.] Year. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902 1903 1904 1905. 1906 1907. 1908. Customs Tobacco Sugar tax. Salt tax. tax. 94,878.0 122,610.0 104,310.8 110,604.6 134,853.0 100,020.1 101,140.0 135,318.3 163,583.7 181,346.4 187,277.4 190,805.3 208.506.2 215,676.5 232,454.0 251,695.7 283,149.4 349,876.1 368,287.0 378.470.3 360,015.2 336,627.3 362,681.0 383,242.4 433,719.3 440,968.2 475,771.0 461,840.7 465,797.5 494,387.9 497,588.6 508,340.5 489,862.7 625,845.7 557,045.8 644,745.1 666,974.0 1,300.4 1,125.0 1,182.3 810.2 1.137.3 865.4 783.9 896.7 1,262.3 6,581.1 11,259.1 7.620.4 8,361.1 10,164.6 9,627.8 10,466.3 10,840.8 10,146. 6 11,043.1 11,481.7 11,296.0 10,918.4 11,330.0 10,906.2 11,757.8 12,121.3 12,449. 4 11,999.0 12,007.2 12,296.2 12,027.4 11,208.4 10,951.8 12,239.4 16,643.5 23,642.5 25,638.0 4,121.0 45,453.4 50,064.2 40,241.7 50,525. 4 45,184.8 40,995.2 45,893.3 28,046.5 70,680.9 46,144.1 37,774 5 32,410. 6 18,072.7 15,048.8 15,275.9 9,506.9 52,072.3 58,556.5 65,945.3 65,463.2 71,065.2 80,372.2 80,535.1 93,223.2 84,255.4 96,675.9 104,729.0 123,451.0 106,186.2 98,166.2 101,905.1 128,311.2 112,908.6 138,404.3 138,365.4 141.436.0 Brandytax. 24,623.4 23,465.1 33,083.9 36,100.2 33,751.7 37,077.9 33,247.0 41,622.1 43,147.7 46,731.4 34,986.6 36,381.5 35,401.3 37,501.3 35,932.4 36,857.0 36,644.8 35,366.8 36,748.9 35,321.4 37,782.3 37,518.4 37,933.8 35,511.0 38,693.6 39,693.5 38,716.7 37,572.2 39,541.5 36,158.3 39,718.5 43,665.3 41,287.3 99,718.4 40,592.8 109,446.5 41,988.0 120,380.3 42,866.2 118,841.2 42,595.2 115,577.1 43,672.0 1 119,335.5 117,625.4 44,462.7 45,466.6 114,439.1 46,874.0 118,152.1 47,268.7 119,352.1 47,215.3 120,044.8 48,766.0 126,210.8 49,593.2 124,225.9 49,102.5 123,915.5 49,356.5 128,103.4 52,258.0 112,619.7 51,512.9 119,568.7 52,751.2 112,446. 5 55,844.1 112,882.3 57,843.7 120,681.8 57,194,0 116,797.3 Sparkling-wine Brewery tax. tax. 2,750.2 3,675.0 4,364.4 4,640.3 5,070.0 5,356.7 5,457.7 12,692.6 15,039.7 15,916.4 15,771.6 20,203.8 15,417.3 15,009.1 14,859.8 15,464.1 15,631.7 16.192.7 17,168.4 18,063.4 18,308.4 19.801.8 20,761.8 22,014.3 24,471.2 24,838.3 24,772.0 24,957.3 25,751.5 25,470.2 27,433.7 28,030.9 29,697.2 30,122.8 30,905.2 31,477.6 31,021.6 29.115.9 29,803.1 30,058.9 31,425.9 46,160.1 53,771.9 55,266.0 Stamp taxes. 5,080.4 5,745.7 6,000.7 6,105. 6 8,183.4 6,451.1 6,183.3 7,202.7 7,721.6 14,058.9 19,110.1 21,143.4 21,640.8 22,972.3 27,422.8 27,150.9 35,545.9 42,454.1 35,384.2 33,781.3 31,302.6 31,203.2 48,993.8 64,746.9 58,735.5 59,063.6 65,471.0 67,992.9 80,362.6 85,005.4 91,776.0 87,047.9 93,683.4 103,353.9 115,632.8 121,651.8 142,128.8 Government printing office. Government railways. 99,967.0 105,029.6 109,039.2 114,941.1 146,818.7 123,619. 5 126,233.2 1,342.5 131,528.8 3,255.3 136,647.2 3,187.1 145,860.7 3,352.3 151,453.8 3,884.8 158,190. 4 3,845.4 166,207.1 4,014.8 172,242.2 4,174.0 179,854.0 4,285.1 189,931.1 4,776.3 201,122.4 4,658.2 214,070.2 4,871.9 224,722.3 5,461.5 234,997.9 5,768.3 246,586.4 5,897.2 256,466.7 5,691.5 269,778.0 5,904.9 287,049.6 6,019.1 299,739.2 6,227.6 324,783.3 7,068.0 349,150.7 7,114.7 373,633.9 7,185.0 394,542.6 7,966.1 413,648.0 8,043.0 437,027.2 8,498.4 465,106. 4 8,546.2 487,771.4 8,784.0 526,920.0 9,214.3 564,697.1 10,567.8 597,165.1 11,621.0 644,106.7 10,929.8 25,197.0 31,476.1 34,260.7 35,004.1 43,815.3 35,263.8 36,504.6 37,519.2 40,102.9 44,274.0 44,662.1 45,901.2 46,731.4 45,124.2 47,184.1 49,565.7 50,066.4 53,914.5 54,670.1 57,469.5 59,201.4 62,352.6 62,758.0 68,546.0 71,883.6 75,515.2 80,134.2 86,894.8 89,743.2 84,137.0 90,109.0 97,858.0 100,630.2 109,011.1 117,625.8 121,536.8 125,532.0 Telegraph andpostomce. Bank Total income.* r 1,957.9 2,153.0 2,160.5 616.8 1,800.4 2,631.1 3,102.8 2,108.5 2,136.0 2,094.4 991.3 2,063.8 1,088.2 3,248.4 7,458.1 8,607.3 4,348.6 8,592.7 3,916.0 3,088.3 8,889.1 10,690.7 14,018.5 22,025.1 25,947.8 12,785.2 9,336.8 12,903.7 17,034.6 16,027.2 29,205.4 40,132.6 34,669.0 1,524,548.2 1,558,925.6 808,310.5 707,068.1 810,902.1 673,733.2 911,853.1 725,618.8 676,757.1 785,789.6 760,407.0 733,210.8 765,670.0 792,996.2 855,374.3 1,141,097.1 1,198,282.4 1,172,560.2 1,304,831.7 1,345,206.7 1,332,270.8 1,389,742.5 1,471,458.5 1,530,698.9 1,635,619.6 1,691,829.7 1,815,425.1 1,897,399.6 1,998,096.9 2,075,558.7 2,136,924.1 2,171,570.6 1,869,999.6 2,049,234.6 2,111,866.9 2,316,969.7 2,494,945.1 168 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 18.—INCOMES OF THE POPULATION OF PRUSSIA, AS INDICATED BY THE INCOME TAX RETURNS, 1893-1908. Persons carried on the income-tax rolls, grouped according to incomes assessed, and proportion which each group bears to the total population. Per Persons cent of with total Persons assessed popu- incomes with Year. assessed lation of over 3,000 repreincomes marks to of over 900 sented 6,500 marks. marks to by (6,000 3,000 marks. group marks until in col1906.) umn 2. 1 1893... 1894... 1895... 1896... 1897... 1898... 1899... 1900... 1901... 1902... 1903... 1904... 1905... 1906... 1907... 1908... 2 7,881,049 8,046,719 8,256,247 8,553,143 9,022,010 9,691,732 10,365,983 10,728,020 11,090,734 11,620,855 12,262,036 12,896,663 14,839,130 16,176,674 3 25.58 25.67 25.92 26.44 27.42 28.96 30.44 31.05 31.58 32.62 33.81 35:02 39.61 42.54 4 746,013 745,425 775,003 825,783 " 858,294 909,773 954,055 982,938 1,009,411 1,048,010 1,083,802 1,124,195 1,269,765 1,346,812 Persons Per Per with cent of assessed cent of total incomes total popu- of over population lation 6,500 repre- marks represented (6,000 sented marks by by until group group in col- 1906) to in col9,500 umn 6. umn 4. marks. 5 2.42 2.38 2.43 2.55 2.61 2.72 2.80 2.84 2.87 2.94 2.99 3.05 3.39 3.54 6 186,818 196,849 202,966 217,447 227,548 240,243 251,607 254,220 260,695 269,746 277,123 287,219 232,698 241,548 7 0.61 .63 .64 .67 .69 .72 .74 .74 .74 .76 .76 .78 .62 .64 Persons with assessed incomes of over 9,500 marks to 30,500 marks. Per cent of total population represented by group in column 8. 8 9 140,650 158,840 165,656 178,159 188,569 200,706 209,876 210,486 212,442 217,595 227,251 237,107 249,896 260,828 0.46 .51 .52 .55 .57 .60 .62 .61 .60 .61 .63 .64 .67 .69 Persons with assessed incomes of over 30,500 marks to 100,000 marks. Per cent of total population represented by group in column 10. Persons with assessed incomes of over 100,000 marks. Per cent of total population represented by group in column 12. 10 11 12 13 26,035 31,490 32,741 36,132 38,169 41,382 44,011 42,972 41,571 42,478 45,454 49,321 53,184 55,854 0.08 .10 .10 .11 .12 .12 .13 .12 .12 .12 .13 .13 .14 .15 4,257 5,750 6,317 7,097 7,479 8,678 8,986 8,714 8,313 8,346 9,019 9,972 11,058 11,859 0.01 .02 .02 .02 .02 .03 .03 .03 .02 .02 .02 .03 .03 .03 Total Total of number of number in persons in persons the open cities subcountryject to in- subject to come tax. income tax. Proportion which the number Total of pernumber of sons in persons column subject to 16 bears income tax. to population not subject to income tax. 14 15 16 4,608,677 4,702,585 4,664,066 4,810,445 4,996,739 5,246,537 5,550,586 6,024,059 6,467,748 6,742,333 7,092,521 7,509,402 7,965,955 8,456,841 9,637,235 10,416,520 4,416,272 4,444,841 4,320,756 4,374,628 4,442,191 4,571,224 4,791,483 5,068,455 5,366,770 5,485,017 5,530,645 5,697,628 5,938,730 6,147,436 7,018,496 7,677,055 9,024,949 9,147,426 8,984,822 9,185,073 9,438,930 9,817,761 10,342,069 11,092,514 11,834,518 12,227,350 12,623,166 13,207,030 13,904,685 14,604,477 16,655,731 18,093,575 17 30.00 30.12 29.16 29.30 29.64 30.35 31.43 33.14 34.75 35.39 35.95 37.07 38.34 39.65 44.45 47.58 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 169 TABLE No. 19.—CONSUMPTION OF CERTAIN FOREIGN COMMODITIES WITHIN THE CUSTOMS UNION, 1871-1907. Rice. Cocoa. Coffee. Tropical fruits. Tea. Yearly average. Total. 1871-1875 1876-1880 1881-1885 1886-1890 1891-1895 1896-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Per capita. Total. Per capita. Total. Per capita. Total. Per capita. Total. Per capita. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. Kilograms. 1,941 63,817 23,417 93,249 1,018 1.55 2.27 0.05 0.57 0.02 2,019 72,300 26,279 101,366 1,381 1.66 2.33 .05 .61 .03 2,806 82,611 34, 111 110,907 1,564 1.81 2.44 .06 .75 .03 4,954 84,375 49,976 114,263 1,912 1.76 2.38 .10 1.04 .04 8,148 126,967 70,990 122,897 2,614 2.49 2.41 .16 1.39 .05 15,286 130,443 107,861 146,851 2,833 2.39 2.69 .28 1.98 .05 17,382 121,451 122,398 171,479 2,877 2.13 3.01 .30 2.15 .05 19,605 129,385 145,190 170,786 3,093 2.23 2.95 .34 2.51 .05 20,519 132,598 158,140 181,055 2,880 2.25 3.08 .35 2.69 .05 26,126 155,564 167,839 178,932 3,119 2.61 3.00 .44 2.82 .05 28,291 146,016 153,778 178,943 2,928 2.41 2.96 .47 2.54 .05 34,018 167,224 166,206 185,334 3,887 2.73 3.02 .55 2.71 .06 32,704 156,204 184,352 188,190 3,923 2.51 3.02 .52 2.96 .06 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 170 TABLE No. 20.—CONSUMPTION OF BEER, TOBACCO, AND SUGAR IN GERMANY. 1871-1906. Beer.a Year. Per capita. Hectoliters. 1871.. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887., 1890.. 1891.. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. Tobacco. 6 38,649,000 39,317,000 39,135,000 38,337,000 38,197,000 36,613,000 37,783,000 38,188,000 38,397,000 39,866,000 41,286,000 40,719,000 44,132,000 46,178,000 46,915,000 51,911,000 52,433,000 52,876,000 54,556,000 55,461,000 55,258,000 60,595,000 61,518,000 66,306,000 67,911,000 69,449,000 70,619,000 70,995,000 67,486,000 68,850,000 69,981,000 72,442,000 72,842,000 Liters. 106 106 106 108 109 107 116 116 123 124 125 125 124 116 117 117 119 118 Total. Tons.d 72,522 105,332 68,993 66,237 66,381 67,534 96,039 119,851 33,106 56,418 72,958 53,129 60,311 68,981 63,189 69,762 72,503 66,767 75,478 80,094 73,686 72,311 75,010 81,736 93,581 93,775 95,266 85,095 83,102 88,506 92,782 91,780 91,528 93,486 102,058 89,559 Per capita. Kilos. 1,8 2.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.7 .7 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.5 Sugar, c Total. Tons.d 197,043 241,987 265,502 243,141 287,289 214,742 257,946 263,188 249,993 246,527 259,325 326,150 311,215 405,319 279,367 361, 476 398,163 357,614 447,116 470,253 476,265 501,319 516,630 552,695 668,860 505,078 636,399 680,331 764,045 696,566 669,261 728,610 1,020,620 867,337 1,012,637 1,041,625 Per capita. Kilos. 4.9 5.9 6.4 5.8 6.8 5.0 5.9 6.0 5.6 6.0 5.8 7.2 6.8 8.8 6.0 7.7 8.4 7.4 9.1 9.5 9.5 9.9 10.1 10.7 12.7 9.5 11.8 12.4 13.7 12.3 11.6 12.5 17.2 14.4 16.6 16.8 (o) For year beginning April 1. (6) For crop year beginning July 1. (c) From 1871-2 to 1879-80 for year beginning September 1; from 1881-2 to 1901-2 for year beginning August 1; from 1903-4 on for year beginning September 1. (d) The ton referred to is the metric ton, equivalent of 1,000 kilos. PART II STATISTICS OF BANKS AND BANKING IN GERMANY. (COMPILED BY THE CEN'TRALVERBAND DE3 DEUTSCIIEN BANK- UNI) BANKIKRGEWEKHES, THE UEICIISBANK AND THE DEUTSCHE OEKONOMIST.) 171 3 8 co »k SJ 8 Cn Cn oo 3 oo § 8 8 S8 »4 Cn Cn O as $ 31 8 N O fr tj M M M O) S to Oi M *• co co to CO ik 0 O ( Q < 0 O O 0 0 S ] K J S 8 W» M» ^W W &^ W(*r pi O O IO U M ^ H H K to to co ik to M W O p H* p Utf M * H M * S S I 2 C n c g o o C n i ^ i - ' i k C J i i k Or tO ^ to % ^ S ^ ^ l-» OS -si CM 2 8 Cn S © °l H S 5? 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O Oi *1 Cn © © to CO O Oo C n C n C n C n C n C n C n i k i k C O • M ^ i b ^ t o u H C d i h t c } C O ^ J H - t w C n i k O O C O - J O 6 s s g s g a 8ftas jg ]8 j3 S S S i I vtO S S2 S 33 Jg JS # ,S a O JO O p t k t k i k c n t k c o c o c o c o t o O O ^O _ « j 3 p c o i k c p c n c o d S t o o i k C O C O C T > 0 © » - t C n a i t O H - ' ,p U i ^ t d E o O O H O O O H M M M M U M H M M H ^ O ^ j & j t f c j - t ^ p ^ O ^ O ^ t O ^ O C n C n C n C n c n C n c n i k t k i k H oo <o o 55 M *. - I O T - J O > t J t n * ] C n * q r f k , O i k * - ' t O C S O » C n < P O t O co g8 co 2 sggggggggg G O O O C O C O O O O J O t O C i O „8 JS 8 §? 2 3S o? £ 8 S O t C O C n M C Q W U i l b M M h 3 ( » a 3 i S i « M H ( o t o O W C i D M l f r W H N oai-'i-'i--ioocoo«o O O O t O - s i Q Q t O C n c n ! a M o H p iik o s] c C n « p 5 p C n C i t k t k c o © C n 0 ) t O « a s j o o w £ ( 0 . " i*1 P J° i ° -P»J"* »M >» P - O < 0 0 0 M C n t 0 i - i » - » o «J t— O «sj © - J I M M * l S 0 0 0 0 t O l O i k i k t k t O O O O i coco*-icntoj-*ogo-^co COCnCnCnO-v]CCrfa>o> t o " o Cn i-i t-* co 25 © go oo Cn CO 5 5 © CO g 2 SE 2 £ JO jo' J3 s° J5 . ^ C 0 i k C n e p M C O - - J ~ J © t p Q O i k g i t O i k O O O a i G O tk to w co co t o >st o t u u Ot tO tO tO tO tO tO tO to tO tO O) C O O O t O t k t D C O b O C O W C n - J G 0 - < I © - * J © C n i k C O l - » §ss O p » ( p l » C f t ! » 5 - J i »k h-t l-» O ( 0 $ g ( O 0 ! C 0 Q 0 ( » 0 0 8 I SISS811SI CO O CO t o Cn C> t k Q O CO -si tO gS§SSS11S5. P3? effP £3o FB fl> p* 82 0 S. CT<S r- CD CB l § s? if! Bo? H Si PS 3. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION- 174 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK. WEEKLY, 1888-1907. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Bate. Coin. 1888. 7 15.... 23.... 31.... Feb. 7 . . . 15.... 23.... 29.... Mar. 7...15.... 23.... 31.... Apr. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 30.... May 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... June 7 . . . 15... 23..., 30.... July 7 . . . 15 23.... 31 Aug. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Sept. 7 . . . 15 . . . 23 . . . 30 . . . Oct. 7 . . . Jan. 15 . . . 23... 31 . . . Nov. 7 . . . 15... 23... 30... Dec. 7 . . . . 15.... 23..., 31.... Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. Bills discounted. 779,576 794,349 814,096 820,660 831,888 844,816 855,364 857,346 860,313 868,075 868,473 339,661 856,973 878,769 903,686 911,984 923,852 939,735 975,550 989,439 1,002,254 1,006,699 1,011,957 988,008 987,507 990,419 997,579 991,720 988,703 976,446 974,661 963,763 953,856 932,774 927,347 882,465 864,969 858,489 865,271 859,981 856,898 860,894 862,318 866,162 873,514 882,139 863,457 858,474 18,533 19,124 20,598 21,124 21,960 19,699 20,677 19,815 20,329 20,826 20,249 17,666 17,949 18,710 19,982 19,971 20,406 21,724 22,267 22,822 23,562 24,181 23,697 21,034 20,919 21,224 21,941 21,743 22,386 23,068 22,609 21,955 21,983 21,701 21,620 18,052 18,221 18,330 18,854 18,621 18,682 19,447 19,725 19,585 19,881 19,849 17,907 15,822 10,510 11,534 10,953 12,038 10,690 11,440 10,198 12,720 10,726 12,269 10,021 10,053 9,430 10,596 12,148 14,552 12,283 12,123 12,046 12,013 9,955 10,947 9,474 9,282 9,053 8,760 8,815 10,070 9,941 11,823 9,704 9,916 7,854 9,585 8,144 6,690 9,163 9,360 9,281 9,649 8,285 10,412 9,012 10,283 8,866 10,436 8,546 9,203 531,685 513,645 489,038 478,749 457,515 436,250 428,490 419,878 409,181 411,009 411,655 475,507 452,382 438,454 417,147 429,856 412,328 400,433 399,658 409,806 393,286 388,103 407,830 466,559 443,410 429,913 402,892 399,245 384,104 381,579 384,264 387,724 382,680 404,354 408,668 476,878 460,419 425,450 416,005 431,654 411,634 428,832 430,416 443,359 437,421 440,200 474,704 517,446 903,403 20,438 10,226 430,869 Average.. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. Other assets. Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. 23,894 983,192 23,894 1,093,441 329,626 350,896 384,646 394,331 411,587 428,464 439,219 410,926 416,830 426,083 410,606 347,862 362,064 394,095 404,132 392,496 410,676 441,863 498,920 504,057 505,238 492,834 482,867 407,554 424,003 441,282 446,427 424,068 422,847 420,796 420,433 380,729 374,789 369,359 360,547 290,680 269,363 254,855 263,897 269,067 254,541 293,769 316,344 313,198 303,932 318,898 342,871 302,775 23,702 933,042 381,820 63,191 6,214 43,386 120,000 22,872 971,611 49,991 6,921 39,894 120,000 22,872 933,328 887,760 44,350 7,290 38,153 120,000 22,872 46,910 7,690 38,128 120,000 22,872 879,095 45,587 8,388 37,347 120,000 22,872 849,232 45,499 8,904 37,183 120,000 22,872 822,894 42,986 9,322 37,077 120,000 22,872 812,177 47,014 8,623 37,071 120,000 22,872 838,964 47,031 8,818 37,026 120,000 22,872 823,674 45,199 9,559 36,419 120,000 23,894 827,318 45,070 10,024 38,332 120,000 23,894 843,358 63,558 9,122 46,828 120,000 23,894 964,300 61,4C0 9,597 37,397 120,000 23,894 934,037 896,337 46,932 10,183 35,695 120,000 23,894 44,691 10,642 36,588 120,000 23,894 891,665 50,336 9,523 37,117 120,000 23,894 931,840 47,557 10,149 38,184 120,000 23,894 904,670 45,996 11,179 38,147 120,000 23,894 878,406 43,860 13,114 39,609 120,000 23,894 857,068 45,848 7,919 46,623 120,000 23,894 880,891 44,566 8,064 38,510 120,000 23,894 865,141 44,369 9,193 41,094 120,000 23,894 882,771 44,942 12,506 49,815 120,000 23,894 928,650 74,873 10,207 44,269 120,000 23,894 1,058,848 63,080 9,974 43,290 120,000 23,894 1,006,507 23,894 965,081 48,436 11,041 42,578 120,000 43,913 12,565 40,765 120,000 45,391 11,306 V 39,815 120,000 42,145 11,219 38,895 120,000 42,022 12,065 38,372 120,000 41,159 13,436 36,818 120,000 44,344 4,649 35,947 120,000 43,001 4,304 34,726 120,000 4,619 35,028 120,000 4,372 35,126 120,000 43,836 43,424 85,086 89,284 68,489 53,574 71,062 59,853 49,966 47,951 51,906 49,093 45,580 49,741 93,074 52,026 4,416 36,203 120,000 3,421 35,503 120,000 3,602 34,444 120,000 3,560 34,303 120,000 4,466 34,062 120,000 5,158 33,716 120,000 6,332 33,709 120,000 6,649 33,457 120,000 7,271 37,466 120,000 19,113 36,313 120,000 19,319 37,964 120,000 18,828 43,415 120,000 18,324 34,229 120,000 9,232 38,250 120,000 Percentage of Other cash to demand Other note cirliabililiabilities. culation. ties. 23,894 935,087 23,894 048,339 23,894 926,975 23,894 916,858 23,894 914,846 23,894 939,851 23,894 925,693 23,894 934,477 23,894 939,489 23,894 1,070,199 23,894 1,063,310 23,894 1,014,738 23,894 988,107 23,894 1,011,125 23,894 990,025 23,894 965,629 23,894 942,516 23,894 971,789 23,894 988,834 23,894 985,889 1,273 1,036 824 569 537 446 442 291 272 1,675 1,289 1,069 1,133 869 652 567 539 487 661 543 578 2,414 1,819 1,534 1,171 763 660 767 583 545 404 374 478 353 403 82.14 87.16 94.02 95.76 100.54 105.06 107.86 104.55 106.92 107.44 105.38 88.91 93.67 100.13 103.59 100.01 104.60 109.45 116.42 11191 118.57 116.78 111.52 95.30 100.19 104.82 109.03 106.87 109.07 109.02 109.01 104.88 105.42 102.14 101.00 84.14 83.06 349 355 239 343 311 494 422 523 2,151 1,639 1,501 86.41 89.43 86.89 88.44 0L17 93.58 91.15 9a 35 91.49 89.64 79.96 PTOJCN tioo of cash to total demand liabilj. ties. 61.33 63.M 65.0) 66.10 67.73 69.09 7Q.Q1 7a IB 7Q.W Taw 70.87 65.34 67.50 69.55 7123 7a 37 7LM 7183 7159 73.09 7480 74.94 73.37 68.81 7a« 7183 73.80 73.85 74.91 74.73 74.69 74.64 75.04 73.21 73.00 66.17 66.27 69.09 m63 7a is 69.90 6S.9J 69.U 69.13 66.4* 63.63 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY, 175 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907-Continucd. [Amounts stated In thousands of marks.) Assets. Date. Coin. Jan. 7 15 23 31 Feb. 7 15 23 28 liar. 7 15 23 31 Apr. 7 15 23 30 May 7 15 23 31 Jane 7 15 23 30 Jaly 7 15 23 31 Aug. 7 15 23 31 Sept. 7 15 23 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dec. 7 15 23 31 Average Imperial Notes of treasury other notes. banks. Bills discounted. Liabilities. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 860,328 880,384 897,848 907,259 915,485 925,767 933,052 933,225 934,417 939,568 938,782 914,322 911,044 931,181 936,109 939,937 944,123 953,577 963,013 958,946 953,407 957,054 951,804 910,830 900,419 900,231 906,841 899,679 891,265 884,858 876,592 858,109 844,453 832,340 821,722 770,880 754,964 758,950 763,862 756,680 755,048 761,791 776,010 777,864 776,676 776,092 765,033 734,579 16,644 18,194 19,685 20,573 17,843 18,737 19,387 19,666 20,479 21,290 21,212 18,598 19,122 20,016 20,645 20,598 21,338 22,246 23,003 23,089 23,317 24,321 23,787 20,438 20,216 20,760 21,010 20,251 20,754 20,807 20,601 20,217 20,084 20,051 19,570 17,195 17,160 17,774 18,249 17,949 18,147 18,803 19,753 19,850 20,383 20,482 18,933 16,640 11,910 10,408 10,724 9,359 11,724 9,474 11,349 8,882 10,202 9,285 8,031 9,250 11,913 8,82* 10,928 10,659 11,587 10,370 10,893 9,420 10,293 9,470 8,603 9,462 10,702 10,171 11,647 8,845 10,372 8,363 10,206 8,645 8,591 9,292 8,547 9,155 10,348 9,135 9,773 9,273 11,286 9,483 10,096 9,473 8,794 10,173 13,259 481,667 463,098 459,724 457,226 446,636 429,675 433,025 420,407 410,512 409,646 421,862 480,763 472,200 443,270 432,930 451,754 434,197 431,377 426,874 448,926 448,677 461,346 488,471 552,697 534,036 SOS, 800 520,873 543,177 530,887 631,201 529,284 562,974 557,878 562,040 578,106 609,129 650,298 598,382 576,925 599,808 558,770 576,993 570,840 572,431 543,199 559,799 597,966 653,727 81,196 51,541 43,044 43,947 41,970 41,925 41,457 47,164 45,129 44,166 43,885 65,081 61,717 50,870 49,939 59,558 56,483 54,353 51,718 61,691 58,417 57,801 64,106 104,016 93,317 68,507 63,188 66,663 64,029 61,800 61,196 69,355 64,434 62,754 76,307 123,718 104,532 89,654 73,174 100,112 91,392 76,513 70,633 88,697 83,471 85,875 106,134 186,219 871,592 19,997 9,965 510,303 69,851 7,555 5,016 8,799 8,061 7,554 5,810 7,303 5,850 6,981 7,705 8,371 7,922 8,874 10,803 11,547 11,277 12,052 12,789 13,514 12,040 11,402 12,801 13,470 10,257 10,346 11,405 13,193 13,073 13,714 15,779 16,601 11,025 11,382 11,789 12,442 6,779 4,299 4,344 4,380 4,639 4,569 5,035 5,106 4,768 2,457 2,628 3,479 28,447 9,364 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. Notes In circulation. 38,359 36,778 34,315 34,357 33,431 33,194 33,147 32,990 33,061 32,874 32,930 33,621 32,952 32,653 32,651 32,447 32,319 32,524 32,473 32,552 32,480 32,688 32,937 36,630 36,424 35,941 33,299 33,232 32,790 32,719 32,594 32,700 32,791 32,560 32,737 34,216 31,747 31,489 31,292 31,352 31,417 33,368 32,649 31,858 31,322 31,405 32,559 32,384 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 23,894 23,894 23,894 23,894 23,894 23,894 23,894 23,894 24,435 24,435 24,435 24*435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 24,435 1,054,896 997,851 955,408 952,300 920,037 902,397 890,093 697,509 880,497 879,483 885,545 33,109 120,000 24,345 Other demand liabilities. TroporTcrccnt- tlon of ac<> of cash to cash to total doOther note cir- mand liabili- culation. liabilities. ties. 1,009,998 977,505 1,000,081 981,110 985,666 1,013,695 1,160,530 290,524 31'.). t-40 ECMOt) 379,500 394.047 413,497 435,805 422,267 428,408 435,709 440,323 354,939 359,667 391,813 399,291 379,806 389,525 40S,4SC 440,061 441,428 454,301 469,408 459,483 391,800 383,610 390,590 439,000 437,966 437,133 443,844 430,674 422,209 399,098 402,355 411,537 327,157 306,854 301,181 299,404 310,038 285,963 319,015 351,511 349,027 329,405 343,160 363,807 348,196 1,050 ! 670 54G 550 676 49S 471 445 1,617 970 619 723 782 510 481 445 509 403 390 372 522 2,474 1,961 1,822 1,253 804 651 555 607 4C4 440 425 513 412 464 461 446 422 412 407 583 392 547 384 463 102 2,102 1,334 987,314 385,461 712 1,022,639 1,005,979 959,122 943,323 996,605 971,213 959,(304 929,968 955,687 931,632 936,482 974,090 1,101,341 1,072,127 1,018,119 980,C99 1,000,664 975,000 964,143 964,690 992,150 989,850 976,674 987,085 1,150,527 1,113,093 1,057,224 1,024,601 1,056,676 1,028,734 S3.13 90.05 96.03 97.42 100.79 104.67 107.00 106.17 108.45 109.25 10S.41 91.23 92.46 99.17 101.42 06.38 09.41 101.09 106.03 102.76 104.84 104.79 100.15 84.56 85.87 90.46 94.61 91.93 93.43 93.93 93.00 88. .53 87.34 87.27 85.23 68.50 69.37 73.47 76.33 73.31 75.16 77.29 81.41 79.76 81.24 S0.S2 77.34 64.73 65.18 08.19 C9.31 69.66 70.65 71.75 71.63 72.20 72.95 73.00 72.40 07.72 68.11 70.41 71.26 09.70 70.95 71.33 71.97 70.20 70.47 C9.80 08.05 62.37 03.24 65.38 C5.3C 63.94 61.50 04.32 GJ.3Q C2.10 62.24 61.81 60.15 53.33 54.38 57.18 59.07 56.68 58.81 58.73 69.88 £9.13 60.82 69.95 56.01 49.79 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 176 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.J Liabilities. Assets. Date. Coin. 1890. 7 15 23..... 31 Feb. 7 15 23 23 Mar. 7 15..... 23 31 Apr. 7 15 23..... 30 May 7 15 23 31 June 7. 15 23 30 July 7 15 23 31 Aug. 7 15 23 31 Sept. 7 * 15 23..... 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31..,.. Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dee, 7 15 23 , 31 Jan. Average., Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. 741,967 760,243 779,833 785,306 792,803 805,116 821,288 822,489 826,246 833,519 839,364 803,054 797,905 820,701 837,540 835,963 846,513 856,856 869,036 870,062 876,871 883,033 881,821 849,638 839,679 846,983 849,338 838,580 828,911 825,363 811,077 797,565 788,715 781,565 775,148 724,721 , 678,107 * 697,433 716,791 718,804 730,390 753,760 767,960 763,902 763,940 772,824 781,505 758,690 17,261 18,527 19,614 19,955 17,696 19,142 20,388 20,044 20,905 21,602 22,085 19,269 19,313 20,579 21,330 21,270 22,138 23,050 23,221 23,672 24,746 25,254 24,742 21,826 21,738 21,826 22,006 21,408 21,659 21,769 21,035 20,552 20,576 20,025 18,893 16,716 16,582 16,807 17,285 16,840 16,963 17,904 18,790 18,668 19,390 19,551 18,180 16,249 801,019 20,188 Bills discounted. Loanson Securicollatties. • eral. 142,939 96,936 73,581 76,252 73,458 77,261 76,446 106,061 93,560 73,902 77,616 135,760 123,990 89,477 77,206 90,795 90,282 77,104 75,945 87,167 81,999 79,086 89,761 142,463 114,784 90,085 81,388 83,897 79,920 78,509 71,488 67,316 68,731 68,470 66,711 115,227 105,665 95,433 79,358 90J369 82,190 77,120 70,323 78,796 84,455 86,470 98,556 146,133 26,902 26,887 26,911 26,753 16,786 1,886 2,024 1,974 2,246 2,640 3,340 3,918 5,558 5,759 9,551 10,884 9,536 10,823 10,576 12,209 9,562 10,228 9,586 12,560 10,046 10,491 10,566 10,950 10,218 13,374 605,018 564,627 535,653 506,098 470,072 443,072 434,149 485,435 481,854 489,349 511,435 594,753 589,861 535,093 517,855 538,768 497,750 492,928 471,848 484,044 461,005 481,384 498,353 567,781 540,942 486,151 481,543 499,126 485,059 483,220 489,446 530,481 515,331 529,512 568,822 665,279 641,313 632,192 616,703 612,607 568,811 570,299 574,073 598,040 550,602 548,316 579,144 613,615 '10,591 534,142 89,383 13,916 11,841 12,810> 10,315 12,669 9,672 12,841 8,987 10,942 9,041 10,445 8,446 9,530 11,869 12,118 9,490 13,104 10,770 9,747 9,938 9,882 9,566 9,682 10,228 10,678 9,407 12,070 10,886 10,697 10,650 10,991 9,279 8,683 6,058 6,275 6,386 6,480 6,921 5,797 6,575 7,769 8,706 6,164 4,748 5,050 4,693 1,892 2,472 3,758 16,268 19,232 19,276 37,997 40,676 46,259 36,220 29,261 29,291 29,190 9,057 12,130 12,343 9,308 9,445 9,365 21,578 37,724 Other assets. 35,810 34,655 34,771 32,782 32,253 37,004 43,696 42,415 41,675 41,645 41,089 43,014 44,629 41,975 35,087 30,139 30,310 29,499 30,616 33,266 29,970 31,318 46,888 32,855 32,255 31,607 31,753 31,751 31,628 31,472 27,687 27,838 27,595 27,775 27,704 29,490 38,418 45,211 40,486 36,908 41,026 43,567 36,575 32,694 32,274 33,668 41,510 31,792 35,209 Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. 25,935 1,108,053 1,052,635 1,009,582 998,026 961,259 925,956 886,052 916,551 904,086 120,000 25,935 892,008 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 24,435 120,000 Percentage of Other cash to Other note demand liabilicirliabilb ties. culation. ties. 317,292 305,542 313,729 304,739 293,791 312,139 362,766 414,004 416,314 425,919 450,577 401,323 394,070 25,935 897,263 1,051,601 1,043,728 970,558 120,000 25,935 952,868 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 996,742 972,356 943,104 920,138 940,490 922,740 930,753 966,056 1,084,466 1,048,744 989,514 956,559 975,283 954,415 941,785 949,950 976,061 974,627 976,304 991,563 1,131,733 1,097,497 1,048,322 1,015,942 1,052,835 1,009,642 987,873 959,486 969,886 942,528 932,842 ' 993,272 1,102,588 383,776 375,289 396,043 410,214 415,927 410,295 429,020 437,458 389,097 358,399 348,332 368,725 354,887 348,359 355,451 337,753 336,574 315,683 340,072 355,220 315,013 268,047 318,234 330,842 298,940 284,812 335,054 365,702 376,693 361,964 382,406 391,303 347,748 983,882 361,486 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25,935 120,000 25 935 120,000 25,685 1,165 821 677 534 426 386 375 326 2,523 1,622 1,404 1,208 1,086 783 587 510 600 532 687 489 1,934 1,615 1,119 761 645 605 577 517 505 470 406 188 364 372 410 375 379 350 334 211 710 2,206 1,489 1,490 765 73.98 79.19 80.69 84.32 89.02 94.99 91.92 93.70 95.86 96.01 78.20 78.30 86.68 90.14 93.30 96.97 95.03 97.71 97.59 93.84 80.36 82.14 87.80 91.09 88.18 89.12 89.95 87.60 83.82 83.04 82.10 80.08 65.51 63.30 68.13 72.26 69.87 74.02 78.11 82.00 80.69 83.U 84.94 80.51 70.28 Propof. tionof cash to totalfe mand liabilities. 53.27 57.31 eaii 61.81 64.53 66.57 67.40 63.32 64.lt 6183 63.91 56.60 56,84 61.39 63.67 62.10 64.44 >65.71 67.07 65.89 67.M 66.80 6159 59.lt 6L22 64.94 65.75 64.65 65.29 65.30 64.62 62.33 62.72 60.89 53.96 5L25 50.87 5127 54.51 54.43 57.71 53.33 59. ff 58.12 6a 06 60.2* 57.7* 53-tf STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 177 TABLE No. 2.-^-STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 188S-lD07-Continucd. [Amounts stated In thousands of marks.) Date. Coin. 1891. 7 15 23 31 Feb 7 15 23 28 Vnr 7 15 23.... 31 Apr. 7 15 23 30 May 7 15 23 31 June 7 15 23 30 July 7 15 23.. 31 Auff 7.. 15 23 31 Sept 7 15 23 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dec. 7 15 Imperial Notes of treasury other notes. banks. 31 770,144 789,917 817,264 827,718 839,649 849,990 870,417 873,218 877,929 879,277 876,790 836,446 853,458 873,056 889,092 879,423 883,097 892,494 912,121 912,461 915,814 923,670 926,112 886,046 886,178 904,470 918,102 918,350 923,555 931, C17 948,968 940,147 934,721 933,404 933,393 896,227 891,650 897,089 905,206 902,211 904,076 915,341 935,361 934,035 931,079 934,469 924,745 901,880 17,031 18,278 19,407 20,249 18,455 19,041 20,357 20,373 21,250 21,289 21,1C5 18,929 19,990 21,233 21,880 21,702 22,127 23,296 24,066 24,303 25,017 24,907 24,577 21,284 20,732 21,359 21,572 21,754 22,291 22,503 23,055 22,604 23,177 23,592 22,799 20,550 20,449 20,718 21,156 20,427 20,630 20,652 21,343 21,660 22,058 21,535 19,233 17,287 Average. 893,789 21,320 Jim * a....;.. '. 11,043 13,198 11,935 11,945 11,177 10,624 10,962 11,641 10,351 8,918 9,569 10,571 11,210 12,088 10,760 10,691 11,311 12,086 10,488 9,490 9,831 12,400 10,487 9,956 8,290 10,597 9,375 10,219 8,953 10,830 9,929 9,951 8,274 8,852 9,095 8,947 Bills discounted. Liabilities. Loanson Securicollatties. eral. 124,787 91,759 76,132 81,458 73,552 70,636 70,252 83,758 82,880 77,929 79,565 107,837 116,727 92,196 82,916 95,857 92,813 83,080 81,793 83,818 85,407 89,663 103,989 156,276 149,055 125,164 100,003 102,977 96,254 96,515 89,589 92,970 94,403 95,677 94,417 125,701 121,621 106,670 98,377 104,568 102,253 103,849 101,491 109,067 103,175 105,974 107,914 138,610 37,666 40,112 40,389 40,023 40,150 31,552 20,374 25,544 29,109 28,983 27,832 26,803 29,042 26,914 27,110 25,420 15,522 15,565 11,791 6,107 5,173 5,342 5,534 3,121 3,589 3,822 0,419 6,008 5,445 6,804 8,001 352 325 362 428 C08 539 605 736 621 644 822 1,094 1,148 11,694 9,432 12,653 561,677 514,066 496,251 483,425 463,357 454,080 446,052 453,803 465,288 482,479 468,665 539,409 556,284 538,291 635,937 561,749 554,934 624,987 596,459 593,398 556,858 545,656 551,169 008,783 577,813 548,859 535,570 544,794 505,562 476,983 478,704 496,795 475,285 475,470 496,272 550,808 542,234 527,268 529,080 546,933 518,686 543,101 535,282 539,566 519,465 514,476 534,310 571,898 10,450 525,810 98,999 12,974 10,007 11,810 10,969 10,754 9,553 8,409 9,327 10,711 10,244 1,242 1,210 1,303 1,344 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. 35,615 29,918 2S,4S3 30,337 27,959 28,501 28,835 30,284 27,641 28,074 29,871 30,755 40,958 33,399 31,510 31,380 30,827 30,961 30,950 30,921 30,774 31,050 38,638 42,305 46,238 37,979 38,095 36,908 39,190 38,382 39,655 37,073 34,675 33,000 37,785 44,188 42,590 35,399 33,229 38,586 37,323 33,982 34,263 34,268 33,708 35,473 44,492 44,178 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 25,935 25,035 25,035 25,035 25,035 25,035 25,035 25,935 29,035 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,00£ 29,003 29,003 29,003 23,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 34,946 120,000 28,428 l Hi Assets. Notes in circulation. Other demand liabilities. Other liabilities. 1,058,007 1,002,052 058,804 052,882 917,303 895,755 8S8,634 922,318 012,729 004,002 018,761 1,040,092 1,015,493 064,556 942,207 958,570 009,457 945,846 917,385 933,838 919,270 021,578 938,001 1,150 800 1,012,979 1,009,632 976,662 095,279 976,184 074,172 1,014,915 1,122,530 333,320 329,837 364,020 381,950 390,271 402,092 417,401 409,887 433,744 403,032 435,843 370,752 455,343 474,990 499,377 480,278 482,069 577,051 690,681 565,748 649,396 650,878 661,791 601,037 609,458 519,384 521,774 520,935 608,434 604,160 621,335 486,051 470,137 470,042 482,554 389,614 401,637 415,701 434,645 426,113 414,843 451,088 495,860 488,269 477,833 484,116 460,162 399,707 071,666 464,126 1,006,007 1,023,438 974,056 947,901 059,370 932,682 918, C73 914,022 051,439 939,089 937,900 948,899 1,094,137 1,064,814 1,020,867 1,000,242 1,032,8S2 634 684 489 400 377 351 342 3,359 2,323 1,960 1,514 1,171 1,015 898 807 714 068 013 810 490 1,915 1,625 1,161 062 842 857 815 765 740 603 000 648 779 733 739 784 819 1,819 1,792 1,852 1,855 1,853 1,040 3,215 2,659 1,305 1,162 74.40 60.61 87.26 88.09 03.65 97.02 J00.24 96.89 08.62 09.55 07.74 82.17 80.01 02.72 00.08 91.16 03.37 06.82 102.05 100.31 102.35 102.93 101.29 85.11 88.61 95.05 09.13 97.09 101.41 103.86 106.24 101.19 102.00 102.03 100.77 83.79 65.66 69.00 02.61 69.33 91.29 02.71 97.06 06.02 97.64 08.14 93.01 81.68 Proportion of cash to total demand liabilities. 66.68 60.65 63.21 63.53 65.63 60.00 68.20 67.08 66.78 05.83 66.20 00.59 69.33 C2.12 63.19 61.35 62.34 60.10 62.08 62.47 64.06 64.42 63.36 67.00 59.16 61 09 63.94 03.51 65.63 67.06 07.68 66.07 67.07 67.02 66.60 61.79 62.20 63.89 64.55 63.24 64.76 64.08 64.97 64.42 65.55 65.66 61.00 60 38 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 178 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. (Amounts stated In thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Date. Coin. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 1892. 7 15.... 23.... 31.... 7.... 15.... 23.... 29.... 7.... 15.... 23.... 31.... 7.... 15.... 23.... 30.... 7.... 15.... 23.... 31.... 7.... 15.... 23.... July 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Aug. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Sept. 7.. 15.. 23.. 30.. 7. 15. 23. 31.. Nov. 7. 15. 23. 30.. Dec. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Oct. Average.. Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. 914,466 935,578 959,234 960,446 969,229 970,985 978,687 978,390 973,816 978,928 986,657 942,408 938,767 935,879 953,223 950,722 957,703 971,862 993,252 998,112 995,667 1,008,156 1,007,942 979,257 978,935 9S8,187 994,382 983,204 979,965 979,349 982,476 968,907 958,625 955,234 945,176 888,473 869,956 868,240 875,905 864,954 852,352 860,793 875,836 871,609 866,142 871,936 861,750 837,809 17,798 „18,890 20,178 20,582 21,890 23,252 24,352 24,482 25,031 26,132 26,371 24,067 24,014 24,853 25,617 25,482 25,807 27,361 28,447 28,632 28,872 29,741 28,862 25,749 25,317 26,103 26,344 26,244 26,518 26,893 27,105 26,314 26,105 26,084 25,383 21,560 21,320 21,638 22,047 21,126 20,756 21,260 22,067 22,083 22,422 22,591 19,808 17,754 942,074 24,194 12,060 11,888 9,698 9,287 9,426 11,423 15,249 10,744 9,061 11,139 11,085 11,184 9,576 10,297 10,325 11,013 9,367 8,965 9,820 9,595 9,669 10,806 8,203 9,620 9,275 10,044 8,927 7,567 8,894 10,105 8,474 10,598 7,955 9,008 7,692 8,610 8,796 9,885 9,189 9,696 7,837 10,447 10,895 10,578 8,510 9,897 8,569 9,246 9,796 Bills discounted. 520,393 493,443 485,013 520,839 491,549 491,819 529,142 544,039 536,122 530,158 530,679 578,910 574,513 568,931 545,253 559,876 540,324 536,445 512,153 525,875 505,268 519,927 534,314 583,321 557,185 535,787 524,548 532,572 509,175 506,974 502,274 513,438 503,335 505,212 518,280 599,389 581,110 566,445 587,975 634,746 601,202 576,467 561,844 565,677 544,931 552,467 557,755 605,942 541,730 Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 126,350 105,106 92,945 90,116 Other Capital. 38,064 120,000 37,338 120,000 113,152 105,219 91,323 97,344 105,480 100,256 96,329 95,934 102,369 101,690 100,239 98,919 128,493 114,095 98,696 92,294 95,516 94,427 95,150 90,840 93,874 90,143 88,222 88,726 115,373 108,136 97,731 90,751 93,255 90,713 89,905 84,533 87,158 85,017 89,389 90,278 H8,897 1,308 1,444 1,751 1,916 2,360 2,655 3,217 3,682 4,605 5,945 6,228 6,515 6,998 7,883 8,511 7,397 7,865 8,755 9,453 7,047 7,310 8,920 9,292 6,638 6,918 7,606 7,451 6,323 6,704 6,913 7,190 2,279 2,383 2,576 2,612 2,530 2,637 5,678 5,893 7,371 7,352 7,320 9,371 9,309 9,111 10,377 12,834 12,847 97,643 6,233 88,437 84,391 91,790 99,039 95,079 93,125 93,603 Surplus. 40,325 120,000 68,967 120,000 59,010 120,000 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 29,003 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 36,924 120,000 29,813 35,361 120,000 33,794 120,000 32,942 120,000 33,098 120,000 33,175 120,000 35,620 120,000 33,013 120,000 32,879 120,000 34,301 120,000 43,976 120,000 33,550 120,000 33,038 120,000 32,825 120,000 32,888 120,000 32,172 120,000 32,590 120,000 32,457 120,000 32,992 120,000 32,975 120,000 33,131 120,000 44,293 120,000 51,325 120,000 44,783 120,000 37,418 120,000 35,464 120,000 35,409 120,000 34,512 120,000 34,606 120,000 34,507 120,000 34,752 120,000 34,361 120,000 34,575 > 120,000 36,538 120,000 37,689 120,000 36,652 120,000 35,645 120,000 35,261 120,000 36,000 120,000 34,953 120,000 35,331 120,000 35,260 120,000 36,509 120,000 36,051 120,000 Notes In circulation. 1,085,394 1,033,605 989,437 988,974 958,700 925,040 878,727 891,506 889,434 885,559 894,275 1,026,368 1,008,497 969,686 * 951,594 999,272 966,700 984,736 940,408 909,738 928,023 913,374 914,107 965,200 1,088,194 1,052,226 993,858 963,024 980,509 957,652 943,409 943,696 973,687 954,280 947,006 963,726 1,114,825 1,086,828 1,058,709 1,035,189 1,075,800 1,054,182 1,027,373 995,361 1,005,824 993,135 984,170 1,020,897 1,140,162 Percentage of Other Other cash to demand liabili- note cirliabilities. culation. ties. 377,027 405,373 450,113 482,586 491,128 520,343 628,822 636,561 618,932 635,057 637,695 536,636 528,349 551,723 563,426 535,238 548,160 583,057 612,184 617,143 608,573 637,571 607,549 536,945 526,712 552,133 567,464 547,338 543,179 554,925 547,275 514,471 506,307 510,693 497,129 394,280 378,180 382,550 427,435 426,285 395,656 408,496 437,718 429,879 419,011 453,193 439,367 361,225 3,219 796 738 642 721 5,316 481 474 469 2,982 2,190 1,865 4,054 3,949 3,907 3,864 3,308 3,250 3,491 3,170 3,282 4,707 4,174 3,868 4,003 4,041 4,490 4,409 4,383 6,354 6,331 6,202 6,196 6,810 6,811 7,163 7,162 7,171 7,159 7,183 7,134 7,335 8,019 8,028 745 2,068 511,898 4,105 1, 1,277 92.34 93.99 99.20 103.38 107.48 114.15 112.49 112.30 113.49 113.28 94.16 95.47 99.08 102.86 97.69 101.74 106.25 112.31 110.64 112.17 113.54 107.42 92.36 95.44 102.06 105.99 102.95 105.10 106.66 106.98 102.21 103.19 100.71 81.63 82.01 8i05 86.74 82.36 82.82 85.86 9ft 21 88.85 89.47 90.89 86.35 76-04 Proper, tionof cash to total do. mand liabilities. & 75 66.33 6&M 66.67 68.36 68.79 66.53 65.63 66.22 66.10 66.13 6L83 62.65 63.15 6161 63.62 64.92 65.59 67.13 66.45 67.32 6a 89 6* 92 6L84 6160 6&61 66.69 66.07 67.06 67.16 67.71 66.83 67.B 67.32 66.44 6a30 6a s* an 61.39 58.92 60.22 61.0 62.66 62.25 62.92 62.23 &$ 56.9S STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 179 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907--Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Assets. Date. Coin. fdu Mar Apr. May June July Auff. Sept Oct. Nov. Dec. 1893. 7 15 23 31 7 15 23.......... 28 7 15 23 31 7 15 23 30 7 15 23 31 7 15 23 30 7 15 23 31 7 15 23 31 7 15 23 30 7 15 23 31 7... 15 23... 30 7... 15.... 23.... 30 Average... Imperial Notes of treasur; other notes. banks. Bills discounted. Liabilities. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 863,289 878,218 902,330 901,490 899,751 913,772 929,139 924,350 919,376 928,335 923,846 868,955 849,345 858,399 871,375 863,312 864,587 870,642 884,344 885,703 882,265 882,346 870,628 813,721 802,222 808,533 816,747 809,774 807,519 807,686 816,582 . 803,722 798,029 795,946 792,384 738,604 739,746 750,313 772,067 772,816 777,726 798,080 819,186 826,919 829,239 839,519 832,133 797,709 18,187 19,103 21,163 21,164 21,914 23,468 24,526 24,584 24,967 25,968 25,736 23,010 22,970 24,041 24,844 24,274 24,789 25,692 26,768 26,900 27,459 27,748 26,943 24,338 23,210 23,996 24,626 24,442 24,383 25,234 25,559 25,672 25,563 26,371 25,622 22,507 22,723 23,299 23,981 23,344 23,320 24,111 24,762 24,624 24,915 24,819 21,644 19,567 10,481 10,151 10,293 11,175 8,740 11,271 9,262 9,511 9,106 11,788 8,359 8,110 9,121 11,962 10,827 10,085 10,082 12,219 10,379 12,029 10,101 11,760 10,176 9,128 9,540 11,641 10,177 10,730 11,139 9,697 9,105 10,058 7,603 9,653 11,440 9,349 9,599 10,894 9,084 10,341 10,057 11,585 9,816 11,688 10,191 8,986 9,440 9,061 556,979 523,043 501,142 500,457 483,775 475,384 481,094 478,047 465,500 473,444 490,419 586,339 559,449 550,145 544,420 658,118 643,907 661,883 638,892 649,713 631,002 63S,887 644,986 721,565 684,992 655,483 642,132 640,633 599,346 614,991 598,551 614,148 584,727 584,049 596,468 678,703 638,876 618,614 586,655 612,558 580,684 557,047 544,117 551,460 524,065 514,180 540,077 603,995 80,758 80,362 97,173 94,995 79,784 76,642 100,837 108,336 86,725 84,280 90,245 88,027 87,330 91,860 145,813 120,261 92,284 82,459 93,733 90,198 80,851 75,228 80,047 81,136 85,991 81,111 130,920 107,103 97,499 94,684 104,277 101,061 99,006 92,737 97,858 94,759 99,677 100,982 149,158 841,723 24,143 10,146 581,775 93,755 101,862 93,79S 83,668 86,139 82,035 80,380 77,762 85,948 82,470 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. ProporPercent- tion of cash to age of Other cash to total deOther note demand liabilicir- mand liabilities. culation. liabilities. ties. 11,916 11,848 10,997 10,673 10,561 10,731 8,695 8,279 8,378 7,740 6,381 6,539 6,626 11,977 9,072 9,633 4,715 4,930 5,480 5,930 5,891 5,986 6,028 5,779 4,594 4,752 4,552 4,510 3,830 4,000 4,058 2,986 2,920 3,142 3,226 4,558 4,711 4,671 4,799 5,183 5,270 5,321 5,341 5,152 5,373 5,800 6,489 6,850 45,617 44,788 38,675 37,071 36,048 36,129 35,701 35,274 34,472 34,750 37,018 38,175 44,242 35,079 34,879 41,030 34,401 34;498 31,963 32,313 32,248 32,354 34,587 37,268 36,604 35,595 33,076 35,431 33,493 33,341 33,579 33,830 33,207 34,414 42,175 51,286 46,949 41,987 37,594 50,683 48,637 45,530 43,924 49,195 43,309 53,605 59,362 65,534 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 1,087,811 1,036,020 989,164 ' 987,726 952,878 923,507 904,640 927,941 026,134 917,650 935,520 1,070,481 1,059,328 1,012,542 989,607 1,012,666 990,415 062,984 931,618 947,087 930,707 928,899 971,398 1,099,976 1,059,983 1,012,585 975,727 989,785 965,536 949,445 925,058 950,437 938,626 927,823 943,503 1,101,095 1,061,791 1,024,859 997,341 1,032,742 1,009,022 982,458 954,662 962,413 951,615 948,817 999,553 1,110,078 301,274 386,458 418,860 410,609 428,070 406,155 498,835 476,278 456,280 488,486 478,310 399,654 372,104 403,118 426,848 538,705 543,552 570,618 593,159 597,979 5S8,154 599,602 555,848 499,142 464,637 402,099 480,640 471,789 446,171 400,590 478,271 460,286 434,690 451,319 447,769 372,471 346,088 359,926 368,228 382,636 373,127 393,085 419,763 438,564 413,049 431,750 405,002 373,303 1,295 339 3,285 2,036 4,270 2,524 1,201 030 863 758 740 642 697 972 981 2,872 1,859 1,635 1,311 1,188 911 851 851 1,814 746 745 '778 692 753 779 792 89S 887 901 916 868 1,009 1,063 1,044 2,327 1,982 3,220 6,393 39,603 120,000 30,000 984,827 452,432 1,220 1,212 790 564 541 353 360 81.03 66.61 93.36 93.41 96.72 101.48 105.42 102.26 101.97 103.99 101.50 83.32 82.35 87.15 90.57 87.65 89.80 93.08 97.80 96.36 97.75 97.98 92.40 76.19 77.87 82.22 86.23 84.28 86.16 87.73 91.04 87; 26 87.74 88.63 86.70 69.12 71.81 75.48 79.82 77.09 79.39 83.69 88.40 88.48 89.76 91.10 85.42 73.62 60.83 63.08 65.59 65.56 60.71 67.44 67.05 67.58 68.31 67.87 67.10 60.07 60.94 62.33 63.27 57.21 57.98 58.22 59.75 50.07 50.90 59.54 58.77 55.41 24.14 56.42 57.77 57.08 58.93 58.82 60.01 58.79 59.07 59.63 58.80 • 51.65 54.16 55.87 56.25 57.96 59.77 61.40 60.78 62.55 62.61 60.79 55.10 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 180 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Date. Coin. 1894. 7 15 ... 23 31 Feb. 7 15 23 28 Mar. 7 15 23 31 Apr. 7 15 23 30 May 7 15 23 31 Juno 7 15 23 30 July 7 15 23 31 Aug. 7 15 23 31 Sept. 7 15 23 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Jan. Deo. 7 15 23 31 Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. Bills discounted. Loanson Securicollatties. eral. Other Capital. Surplus. 808,807 837,177 872,459 880,027 888,611 004,445 918, C87 913,469 911,218 017,464 906,695 856,654 851,171 862,529 883,432 875,387 876,931 8S9,688 932,769 935,428 935,405 943,749 945,701 899,366 898,483 . 913,014 933,833 926,589 928,716 943,852 971,643 953,513 948/893 954,284 956,299 919,076 909,082 9-28,882 952,889 971,622 997,308 1,040,825 1,075,587 1,074,291 1,071,196 1,069,369 1,046,997 1,014,220 19,903 21,575 23,240 23,383 24,085 25,587 26,161 26,235 26,637 27,636 26,578 24,103 24,462 25,516 26,851 26,109 26,399 27,228 28,889 28,895 29,231 29,327 23,308 25,534 25,300 25,985 26,761 26,043 25,848 26,418 26,953 25,975 25,879 26,335 26,260 22,773 22,573 23,395 24,154 23,555 23,713 24,030 24,013 23,620 23,747 23,809 21,157 18,691 10,831 13,546 12,907 11,391 10,809 11,944 8,964 9,518 9,826 10,350 10,454 9,346 10,211 10,119 9,132 10,669 12,668 11,377 10,675 12,188 10,027 9,751 8,595 10,891 10,861 9,163 10,051 12,072 8,121 11,327 8,250 9,930 9,034 8,738 8,136 9,071 10,195 10,505 9,676 11,929 7,956 10,343 10,298 12,929 8,471 9,930 9,549 8,443 532,757 485,316 478,838 483,031 484,151 498,943 512,412 503,916 514,009 517,905 536,448 610,681 601,363 685,768 554,827 565,137 553,960 560,086 557,447 566,820 554,151 551,248 558,459 619,686 598,060 583,983 560,009 565,171 541,642 527,948 518,863 529,114 518,977 528,750 541,683 617,817 593,919 565,935 556,682 571,919 550,935 544,824 543,958 541,278 522,876 521,066 537,322 602,731 129,328 95,198 78,240 82,244 74,703 72,677 72,018 77,763 74,688 73,555 72,715 99,692 84,499 75,952 74,315 81,379 80,441 90,240 79,091 82,786 81,411 80,114 81,260 110,101 92,537 80,630 76,239 80,367 77,935 76,386 71,632 76,214 73,033 74,322 78,328 101,412 89,173 78,782 74,692 79,185 75,814 73,084 70,167 72,485 70,739 71,882 71,971 100,380 6,502 6,096 5,188 6,310 6,889 6,938 7,028 6,828 7,236 6,793 7,914 8,012 8,711 4,294 5,217 5,075 5,287 5,459 6,408 6,824 6,923 7,040 6,578 7,733 6,867 6,663 7,086 6,980 7,621 6,888 6,517 5,952 6,006 5,679 5,642 5,945 6,658 6,496 5,953 6,845 5,545 5,646 5,710 5,146 5,049 4,996 4,545 4,453 61,818 120,000 30,000 56,664 120,000 30,000 48,229 120,000 30,000 44,915 120,000 30,000 39,859 120,000 30,000 38,406 120,000 30,000 36,422 120,000 30,000 36,708 120,000 30,000 35,726 120,000 30,000 38,035 120,000 30,000 40,722 120,000 30,000 43,531 120,000 30,000 48,513 120,000 30,000 40,092 120,000 30,000 39,947 120,000 30,000 934,328 25,184 10,233 547,469 81,079 6,274 Average., 41,042 120,000 30,000 39,960 120,000 30,000 56,199 120,000 30,000 51,125 120,000 30,000 50,999 120,000 30,000 53,892 120,000 30,000 56,642 120,000 30,000 63,888 120,000 30,000 76,310 120,000 30,000 30,000 76,750 120,000 54,304 120,000 30,000 50,314 120,000 30,000 30,000 60,218 120,000 58,083 120,000 30,000 54,145 120,000 30,000 47,663 120,000 30,000 48,869 120,000 30,000 51,755 120,000 30,000 53,058 120,000 30,000 60,463 120,000 30,000 77,324 120,000 30,000 77,645 120,000 30,000 65,405 120,000 30,000 55,316 120,000 30,000 66,247 120,000 30,000 76,947 120,000 30,000 59,630 120,000 30,000 54,717 120,000 30,000 45,106 120,000 30,000 45,129 120,000 30,000 46,039 120,000 30,000 55,154 120,000 30,000 67,458 120,000 30,000 53,070 120,000 30,000 Notes in circulation. Other demand liabilities. Percent* age of Other cash to note cirliabili- culation. ties. 1,072,655 331,400 1,945 1,014,231 335,212 2,220 960,071 390,518 2,871 953,172 409,058 3,415 932,947 427,429 3,094 920,152 468,372 4,709 892,870 519,380 3,799 908,572 501,139 4,065 909,578 499,940 4,329 910,350 519,453 9,995 932,066 505,289 12,237 1,079,798 409,271 10,949 1,042,123 427,216 8,017 995,506 448,047 10,779 966,612 466,131 11,045 1,005,858 435,577 13,452 989,634 444,769 11,261 945,733 532,981 11,699 920,547 584,212 11,634 932,898 589,078 11,949 922,948 585,890 12,170 917,720 597,970 12,200 958,666 671,405 12,734 1,109,188 477,466 13,045 1,059,871 486,791 12,288 1,016,692 492,582 14,557 977,989 524,721 12,240 998,004 517,052 12,582 980,281 505,445 12,361 966,406 516,600 13,993 951,499 637,138 12,963 975,346 511,029 13,237 964,925 505,111 13,477 962,182 525,080 13,884 973,197 539,297 14,373 1,126,400 462,158 14,825 1,115,925 427,431 15,889 1,058,872 454,468 16,060 1,030,901 481,840 16,621 1,078,856 484,786 16,660 1,062,659 508,658 16,901 538,379 17,216 1,052,787 580,423 17,524 1,036,503 542,425 17,803 1,064,627 "538,320 18,019 1,040,868 540,392 17,871 1,038,828 498,968 18,045 1,079,682 435,350 19,794 1,211,232 1,000,384 492,326 11.931 77.26 84.67 93.30 9178 97.83 101.07 105.82 103.43 103.11 103.82 100.13 81.57 84.02 89.21 94.17 89.62 91.28 96.95 104.47 103.37 104.52 106.03 101.60 83.39 87.16 92.36 98.22 95.45 97.38 100.40 10i95 100.42 101.02 101.92 100.96 83.62 83.49 89.93 9178 92.24 96.08 101.15 106.09 103.13 105.20 105.23 98.93 85.28 Propertion of cash to total demand liabilities. 59.02 6164 06,32 66.33 67.09 66.98 66.90 66.66 66.54 66,10 6193 £9.15 &» 61.52 63.53 62.54 62.98 62.01 63.91 63,36 63.93 6120 63,66 55,29 59.73 62.22 63,93 62.58 6125 65.43 67.06 65.90 66.31 65.93 6196 59.29 60.37 62. S3 6159 63.64 6193 69.34 69.22 67.66 62.7* STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 181 TABLE No. 2.-STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907-Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Assets. Imperial Notes of treasury- other notes, banks. Coin. 1,024,847 1,061,834 1,085,535 1,091,883 1,098,154 1,112,093 1,110,680 1,096,442 1,087,698 1,091,159 1,093,803 1,039,275 1,034,861 1,036,998 1,074,315 1,070,382 1,065,453 1,078,333 1,090,878 1,076,196 1,074,517 1,076,796 1,073,003 1,010,797 1,003,167 1,014,790 1,030,761 1,017,968 1,017,957 1,019,899 1,023,471 991,367 981,345 978,455 977,178 914,524 900,310 909,787 928,309 913,858 911,885 912,548 919,602 902,931 898,878 898,442 888,167 853,077 18,977 20,566 21,882 22,335 23,342 24,826 25,746 25,652 26,219 27,192 27,076 24,321 24,135 24,800 26,164 25,536 26,309 27,172 27,879 27,474 27,752 28,418 28,167 24,603 23,675 24,020 24,770 24,307 24,531 24,814 24,946 24,109 23,587 23,833 24,154 20,078 19,708 20,661 21,277 20,430 20,565 21,291 20,953 20,793 21,025 21,127 18,671 15,954 9,573 12,665 9,384 " 9,920 9,114 10,804 9,548 8,584 8,536 11,028 8,228 7,699 10,074 11,133 12,525 9,418 10,390 9,826 10,038 10,458 1,011,763 23,663 72138—10 12 Liabilities. Bills dis- Loans on Securicollatcounted. ties. eral. 10,022 9,157 11,188 8,950 10,882 11,479 12,633 8,657 10,559 8,662 10,765 9,967 7,970 9,365 8,674 10,806 10,726 9,915 9,765 10,401 9,174 11,182 13,499 9,090 9,046 9,428 9,375 558,296 524,791 509,864 508,868 489,772 474,303 471,654 463,513 455,765 455,444 466,734 572,491 556,225 525,198 494,373 525,293 503,334 497,561 504,963 531,547 526,752 542,552 551,406 666,996 632,499 588,894 566,644 574,078 551,839 540,731 538,533 561,802 569,847 588,349 602,630 732,523 701,267 678,883 672,445 686,852 659,162 700,932 664,548 675,548 628,323 634,449 650,851 769,011 89,974 72,556 65,013 67,853 66,306 66,662 64,730 71,425 66,837 66,181 65,735 93,167 80,319 72,018 69,184 77,958 72,335 68,084 68,254 73,022 70,215 69,496 70,355 118,006 99,696 79,210 75,110 78,908 74,702 74,604 72,584 79,055 75,445 71,522 76,609 149,899 124,655 88,752 79,209 98,323 95,936 83,140 79,620 90,929 83,604 81,530 104,428 211,194 10,003 573,924 83,216 9,884 4,446 4,497 4,423 4,043 3,692 3,853 3,785 3,774 3,948 3,923 4,123 6,143 6,457 6,862 7,073 7,460 8,129 8,504 8,845 9,254 9,909 9,721 9,746 10,424 9,388 9,086 7,633 7,794 7,705 7,840 6,261 6,050 5,255 5,092 5,196 5,715 6,759 7,973 8,914 11,132 11,685 11,901 11,711 12,532 12,179 12,582 13,781 19,985 7,858 Other assets. Notes in circulation. Percentage of Other Other cash to demand liabili- note cirliabilities. culation. ties. Capital. Surplus. 59,644 52,129 49,272 49,074 47,450 47,623 47,637 47,830 38,501 39,527 41,816 43,345 42,119 41,604 41,369 41,325 40,607 40,934 41,094 42,337 42,211 42,468 45,293 49,328 48,760 48,152 48,318 45,768 44,313 43,399 43,430 44,646 44,300 45,196 48,810 56,571 56,702 54,658 52,120 53,550 53,591 48,425 46,779 47,685 47,231 57,922 75,464 51,190 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 1,164,040 1,101,472 1,052,922 1,055,604 1,024,074 998,450 968,210 984,088 980,813 973,571 993,273 1,157,191 1,130,181 1,069,673 1,041,938 1,095,735 1,074,301 1,051,243 1,027,210 1,060,031 1,048,129 1,054,557 1,069,291 1,227,712 1,186,459 1,126,670 1,076,758 1,093,495 1,076,173 1,057,639 1,040,681 1,073,886 1,061,536 1,059,992 1,079,823 1,282,764 1,244,933 1,176,735 1,148,707 1,192,093 1,161,530 1,141,619 1,117,608 1,148,755 1,093,734 1,087,877 1,135,181 1,320,089 433,966 479,818 522,673 528,370 543,934 571,736 595,301 562,687 549,388 563,679 556,742 469,705 466,727 490,317 525,379 503,633 494,239 520,836 566,098 551,342 654,016 565,704 558,432 502,749 479,709 487,159 527,675 506,432 492,971 504,391 514,960 483,514 487,586 499,405 502,355 442,538 412,106 429,551 459,225 437,248 436,674 480,045 470,726 448,680 439,841 459,986 458,362 439,549 47,531 120,000 30,000 1,095,593 499,548 12,817 17,751 17,748 19,778 20,002 19,822 19,078 20,269 20,445 7,303 7,204 7,500 9,485 7,282 8,623 7,686 8,004 8,017 8,335 8,643 8,915 9,095 9,122 9,404 18,881 9,967 11,205 10,282 11,529 10,560 9,816 12,246 10,394 10,624 11,020 11,764 12,682 13,168 15,154 14,257 14,569 15,021 15,747 16,061 16,482 16,755 17,235 17,247 20,148 89.67 98.27 105.18 105.55 109.51 113.87 117.37 114.02 113.57 114.87 112.85 01.91 93.70 09.26 105.62 100.02 101.63 105.16 108.91 104.12 105.17 104.80 102.98 84.34 86.55 92.20 98.03 95.32 96.87 98.78 100.74 94.56 94.67 94.56 92.73 72.86 73.90 79.07 82.67 78.37 80.28 81.80 84.16 80.41 84.11 84.53 79.88 65.83 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 182 TABLE No. 2.-^3TATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Date. Coin. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 1896. 7.... 15.... 23.... 31.... 7 .... 15.... 23 29...., 7.... 15... 23... 31 . . . 7... 15... 23... 30... 7... 15... 23... 31... 7 ... 15.... 23.... 30.... 7..., 15..., 23 .... 31 .... 7.... 15.... 23.... 31.... 7... 15.... 23.... 30.... uct. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Nov. 7 . . . 15.... 23 .... 30..... Dec. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Sept Average.. 869,145 898,057 930,700 933,681 943,759 952,217 964,993 946,554 941,733 941,246 941,606 879,661 870,920 892,856 915,379 896,515 903,603 911,041 925,800 921,078 924,373 934,466 940,390 871,733 869,149 886,520 905,916 899,343 906,064 912,809 925,469 902,659 890,795 887,040 884,702 815,546 804,190 819,281 841,539 828,558 832,258 844,039 868,913 857,673 855,528 866,211 855,160 804,576 Imperial Notes of treasury other notes. banks. 10,293 18,094 19,338 19,827 20,856 22,251 23,476 22,990 23,646 24,080 24,457 21,273 21,167 22,680 23,634 23,280 23,883 24,803 25,166 25,155 25,614 26,162 25,601 22,666 22,250 23,279 23,534 23,141 22,960 23,565 23,715 22,665 22,855 23,276 22,944 20,000 20,060 21,161 21,318 20,889 20,845 21,070 21,973 21,289 21,487 21,677 18,613 16,309 12,550 14,564 10,282 13,135 11,181 13,551 8,698 11,299 9,631 10,884 8,556 10,165 11,368 14,189 10,073 11,670 11,132 12,397 10,438 9,035 11,159 11,371 11,467 7,868 9,859 13,214 11,342 11,031 10,307 12,140 12,481 10,349 10,656 12,028 11,406 8,913 11,094 11,842 12,205 11,075 9,542 10,870 12,632 10,163 10,063 12,801 9,838 9,493 Bills discounted. 690,117 605,035 557,254 643,698 511,367 500,938 515,287 553,964 558,248 578,610 593,916 732,324 697,819 642,871 621,911 648,445 633,163 618,601 627,896 643,035 609,482 623,815 652,566 749,759 711,963 656,811 631,491 648,601 612,187 603,960 592,621 632,625 680,291 656,443 651,984 799,507 761,987 741,307 703,072 711,157 671,115 674,677 663,718 684,539 651,013 674,253 706,186 790,951 Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 140,299 113,729 92,375 96,905 83,059 78,229 75,263 86,229 81,483 78,794 82,279 131,£92 117,006 96,261 90,887 104,699 101,731 98,131 93,260 100,558 96,771 95,464 95,145 166,532 134,295 107,525 91,503 104,223 97,238 94,823 90,982 98,563 98,101 170,635 147,945 103,736 96,103 113,130 108,737 100,529 100,394 110,158 107,950 108,887 116,747 197,203 11,780 3,706 3,651 3,652 3,816 4,175 4,520 4,875 5,293 5,679 5,973 6,766 7,282 7,365 7,491 7,595 8,795 8,332 7,880 7,721 8,233 10,324 11,285 11,413 10,870 10,989 11,125 10,716 7,867 7,882 7,605 7,099 5,350 4,894 4,970 4,607 5,223 5,618 5,716 6,281 6,454 6,364 5,645 5,744 5,580 6,641 6)748 6,423 Other Capital. 53,684 53,355 52,820 50,601 49,947 49,455 49,529 49,626 38,712 44,695 41,853 47,212 49,048 50,052 48,168 . 48,858 44,683 43,035 42,905 44,072 43,820 43,736 69,716 55,119 54,747 54,643 56,382 58,549 48,974 44,378 45,161 45,120 43,760 44,742 65,142 49,333 49,705 48,213 48,494 58,660 56,870 51,344 50,680 51,835 50,708 54,354 59,909 54,083 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 Surplus. 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 Notes in circulation. 1,227,202 1,137,069 1,081,935 1,078,268 1,042,732 1,005,677 973,484 1,010,559 997,658 996,253 1,014,940 1,248,508 1,183,227 1,095,344 1,066,069 1,119,969 1,087,337 1,048,201 1,023,089 1,040,248 1,025,155 1,017,701 1,053,370 1,229,996 1,162,981 1,089,936\| 1,043,608 1,079,486 1,043,832 1,031,203 1,010,077 1,045,131 1,041,853 1,031,561 1,048,800 1,257,418 1,207,093 1,138,557 1,095,621 1,129,142 1,104,143 1,083,645 1,052,512 1,065,453 1,041,610 1,048,094 1,094,163 1,257,925 Percentage of Other cash to Other demand liabili- note cirliabilities. culation. ties. 398,644 18,022 400,924 18,547 414,090 20,395 412,279 20,952 410,353 20,900 444,055 21,084 496,673 21,609 493,136 21,842 501,860 9,228 528,394 9,341 523,697 10,003 418,890 11,595 428,562 12,821 469,617 11,313 489,982 11,492 458,731 12,362 477,104 12,549 505,592 12,547 548,753 11,503 •548,464 11,942 531,271 13,026 565,389 12,248 589,787 13,013 490,650 14,444 486,400 13,752 498,324 14,721 524,104 13,581 511,949 14,169 498,375 13,390 503,407 14,947 523,742 14,215 510,455 14,559 538,646 16,857 529,014 16,411 523,517 16,932 441,653 19,470 423,350 19,761 440,403 22,198 461,589 21,237 448,587 22,021 429,475 22,203 452,670 22,578 497,074 24,369 501,909 24,039 484,580 26,139 521,743 24,987 503,267 25,771 443,320 27,793 72.15 8a 57 87.81 88.43 92.51 96.90 101.54 95.94 96.76 96.90 95.18 72.16 75.39 83.58 88.08 82.13 85.30 89.28 92.95 90.96 92.67 94.39 91.70 72.72 76.65 83.47 89.06 85.46 89.00 90.80 93.97 88.54 87.69 88.25 86.54 66.45 68.28 73.82 78.76 75.23 77.26 79.83 84.64 82.50 84.20 84.71 79.86 65.26 Proportlonof cash to total demand liabilities. 64.46 59.57 63.50 63.97 66.33 67.22 67.24 64.43 64.3$ 63.31 62.79 64.03 55.35 58.50 60.35 58.26 59.29 GO. 23 6a 50 59.56 61.04 6a 68 58.79 51.98 54.04 57.23 59.29 57.97 60.24 61.02 61.83 59.48 57.81 58.33 57.73 49.18 5a 55 53.23 55.41 53.64 55.62 56.31 57.49 56.0$ 57.4« 56,56 54.70 4S.25 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 183 TABLE No. 2.-STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907-Continued. [Amounts stated In thousands of marks.] Assets. Coin. 826,556 17,377 19,300 20,367 20,402 21,656 23,325 24,295 23,862 24,628 25,729 25,719 22,829 22,754 23,615 23,992 23,114 23,781 25,071 25,619 25,314 24,908 25,984 25,317 22,466 22,028 22,751 22,452 21,655 22,337 22,837 23,234 22,030 21,840 22,251 21,967 19,430 19,537 20,364 20,375 19,795 19,442 20,303 20,602 20,368 20,260 20,711 17,971 15,600 11,896 14,077 10,293 11,259 11,960 14,279 10,266 9,208 10,477 13,638 11,480 11,899 11,539 14,535 12,655 14,690 9,115 12,541 10,378 13,176 8,624 12,522 10,596 12,546 9,724 14,174 12,556 15,223 9,768 11,850 12,478 13,569 8,584 11,437 10,063 12,313 9,945 12,728 11,126 12,592 8,965 13,129 12,965 13,910 10,234 11,475 10,092 12,079 871,450 22,117 11,763 824,715 856,608 885,116 878,084 885,686 907,866 937,781 915,878 915,154 926,699 936,282 860,965 856,024 872,239 895,486 883,863 899,848 913,162 929,153 918,692 914,702 935,415 940,769 864,717 860,494 876,468 889,425 863,372 866,666 876,859 890,088 864,810 852,940 840,887 841,723 755,946 748,188 771,653 803,412 800,041 811,954 839,347 876,573 870,038 869,968 888,942 888,343 Average..# Imperial Notes of treasuryother notes. banks. Bills discounted. 691,798 619,238 603,498 612,760^ 555,750* 514,157 509,331 529,546 510,262 508,534 513,809 674,504 642,319 593,671 577,992 620,432 597,680 577,924 566,105 609,335 595,102 597,806 619,670 744,934 701,879 649,174 631,085 656,596 620,149 622,810 650,908 686,079 756,599' 712,720 Liabilities. Loanson Securlcollateral. Notes In circulation. Other demand liabilities. Percent-1 ago of cash to Other note cir-1 Habit!- dilation. ties. 27,538 29,353 28,585 30,699 30,300 30,532 32,284 31,272 31,758 13,244 13,951 16,135 13,076 14,618 13,631 13,941 14,068 14,437 14,761 15,163 15,329 15,391 15,791 16,656 16,188 16,670 17,077 18,217 16,923 17,295 17,958 18,894 19,594 19,922 20,779 21,701 23,020 23,973 24,586 24,892 25,480 25,973 26,655 27,096 27,748 29,524 30,422 34,597 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 1,178,682 1,094,754 1,040,794 1,049,678 1,009,959 973,009 948,443 982,522 972,038 966,951 987,298 1,201,283 1,152,727 1,083,609 1,057,797 1,111,564 1,082,109 1,044,443 1,020,260 1,045,184 1,025,194 1,006,075 1,047,991 1,221,320 1,159,919 1,093,033 1,056,324 1,079,311 1,052,132 1,03S,446 1,030,931 1,070,683 1,000,774 1,056,156 1,080,822 1,286,923 1,242,109 1,168,414 1,125,550 1,164,848 1,140,842 1,106,819 1,076,828 1,099,527 1,082,100 1,079,721 1,131,974 1,319,972 416,302 424,277 404,091 457,069 444,051 470,018 505,217 477,337 466,829 495,954 489,191 411,049 406,184 422,120 449,089 437,132 450,300 478,337 505,768 525,898 519,736 573,667 556,247 500,515 472,651 481,009 4C',528 477,406 467,605 484,558 531,634 514,299 561,700 532,973 510,055 405,000 385,580 428,487 447,172 439,424 416,459 450,509 478,658 470,971 453,115 492,961 454,200 426,404 30,000 1,085,704 471,393 21,623 161,359 123,413 97,178 6,251 59,126 120,000 6,156 59,592 120,000 6,029 60,989 120,000 100,273 5,127 59,441 120,000 91,972 5,489 61,803 120,000 99,752 5,234 58,946 120,000 91,777 4,000 58,488 120,000 100,224 3,542 58,871 120,000 97,877 3,802 58,425 120,000 99,538 3,906 48,105 120,000 98,918 3,665 50,567 120,000 151,685 4,485 52,100 120,000 129,751 5,072 54,528 120,000 109,000 5,801 51,546 120,000 120,000 102,565 5,676 52,351 112,981 5,375 52,182 120,000 108,569 5,578 51,966 120,000 100,699 5,463 52,357 120,000 98,073 5,766 55,695 120,000 10S,146 5,625 55,957 120,000 106,517 5,847 54,559 120,000 111,134 7,559 54,713 120,000 108,254 7,940 57,483 120,000 178,090 6,777 58,967 120,000 140,995 6,700 56,938 120,000 112,935 6,695 58,575 120,000 120,000 100,180 6,061 58,564 105,228 6,271 56,589 120,000 101,627 6,643 59,470 120,000 96,478 6,727 52,738 120,000 94,375 6,499 52,941 120,000 101,100 6,828 59,460 120,000 92,665 8,647 56,793 120,000 98,134 8,688 64,934 120,000 724,686 93,832 8,756 60,629 120,000 863,744 147,993 8,644 55,554 120,000 829,563 128,781 8,330 56,365 120,000 802,072 8,778 57,907 120,000 753,556 97.372 90,232 8,775 59,832 120,000 771,679 ' 96,362 7,126 71,569 120,000 707,753 91,369 7,016 86,282 120,000 667,972 90*773 6,837 94,940 120,000 636,645 84,604 5,452 95,300 120,000 651.308 91,698 4,071 96,201 120,000 610,767 92,513 3,332 105,889 120,000 623,148 93,725 3,290 110,915 120,000 662,819 96,133 3,066 88,178 120,000 768,778 172,671 37,807 97,422 120,000 644,763 108,324 6,704 63,599 120,000 71.44 80.01 87.00 85.00 89.84 95.68 101.44 95.65 96.68 98.50 97.44 73.57 76.23 82.67 87.92 61.59 85.35 89.83 93.58 90.32 91.65 95.56 92.18 72.64 76.08 J 82.27 j 86.33 82.00 84.50 86.64 88.59 82.83 82.00 81.72 j 79.91 60.25 j 61.81 i 67.79 73.19 70.38 72.88 77.67 83.32 SO. OS 82.27 84.25 80.06 63.81 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 184 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Bate. Coin. 1898. 7 15 23 31 Feb. 7. 15 23 28 Mar. 7 15 23 31 Apr, 7 15 23 30 May 7 15 23 31 June 7 15 23 30 July 7 15 23 31 Aug. 7 15 23 30 8ept. 7 15 23 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dec. 7 15 23 31 Jan. Average. Imperial treasury notes. 848,458 882,992 915,157 913,449 02G,2G2 951,416 983,574 963,110 959,785 973,990 974,933 882,833 865,394 876,589 882,927 848,851 854,982 861,831 883,410 863,177 871,893 890,563 895,488 808,698 809,320 844,477 868,146 851,625 856,833 867,417 886,827 859,160 846,659 847,709 840,701 738,098 726,129 733,142 750,925 728,185 729,312 750,235 780,509 772,964 791,437 818,717 814,398 752,293 16,500 18,335 19,770 19,728 20,549 22,105 22,927 22,402 22,859 23,713 23,458 20,683 20,140 22,048 22,695 22,120 22,950 23,650 24,789 23,768 24,537 25,836 25,412 22,326 21,839 22,561 22,598 22,269 22,835 23,798 23,952 23,858 23,843 24,292 23,403 20,857 20,048 21,440 22,652 21,354 21,272 22,067 22,640 22,199 22,473 22,438 19,302 16,497 850,938 22,162 Notes of other banks. Bills discounted. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 9,989 12,247 672,517 582,647 564,395 568,701 535,000 512,240 531,199 548,852 562,159 580,533 606,612 770,297 743,439 691,226 705,618 744,333 713,423 714,347 677,649 696,420 670,617 651,305 690,162 824,355 755,277 701,114 672,565 695,880 644,009 638,198 630,250 668,662 655,284 680,887 745,631 916,916 964,029 933,547 877,480 905,731 869,806 866,908 849,416 834,042 781,134 768,252 787,934 865,281 128,115 108,188 82,212 87,706 82,589 83,172 73,817 85,644 74,933 77,796 76,854 124,214 106,816 87,719 74,281 89,252 84,387 81,819 83,487 89,253 89,166 90,576 89,233 180,728 136,366 111,063 89,644 95,914 92,032 90,702 85,116 91,823 90,293 95,159 95,729 172,235 105,470 91,715 85,790 96,964 93,735 85,450 77,423 82,115 77,375 83,048 85,871 186,074 12,785 713,881 96,439 14,164 14,037 13,710 12,525 11,636 14,465 11,564 12,647 12,047 15,390 10,405 13,820 14,103 14,863 11)867 14,748 13,398 14,790 11,591 12,251 12,720 16,625 10,494 11,959 11,791 17,466 12,182 10,191 11,756 14,420 11,133 12,961 12,420 15,012 8,651 10,740 12,236 14,495 10,113 13,092 11,620 15,048 10,991 13,105 11,497 14,681 27,596 17,657 7,665 7,746 2,613 2,331 2,147 2,421 2,826 3,067 9,858 30,963 31,577 31,933 12,087 6,418 7,636 7,787 8,212 7,428 7,435 8,082 8,582 7,300 7,916 8,083 8,311 7,373 7,261 7,253 6,&46 19,385 23,868 27,132 18,278 34,866 25,638 25,753 25,758 15,023 8,926 8,685 8,248 7,478 7,566 7,728 7,799 41,850 13,093 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. Other demand liabili- ProporPercent- tion of age of cash to cash to total deOther note cirliabili- culation. mand liabilities. ties. 100,363 109,801 118,952 101,646 93,418 77,656 67,447 65,794 63,007 51,489 52,791 55,556 54,145 60,356 52,455 43,784 42,991 44,395 44,510 . 44,799 43,725 43,567 53,978 63,645 77,676 76,552 67,125 59,090 55,554 51,053 51,095 51,561 50,476 51,918 51,700 52,797 53,403 54,208 55,494 54,083 53,314 54,835 58,250 78,548 84,439 89,453 103,447 101,015 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 '30,000 1,233,080 1,151,901 1,096,275 1,090,846 1,056,541 1,012,909 989,962 1,021,855 1,021,170 1,027,854 1,041,333 1,281,217 1,213,934 1,138,898 1,106,742 1,162,328 1,129,080 1,092,236 1,056,348 1,077,846 1,051,667 1,040,049 1,069,964 1,265,909 1,202,077 1,136,892 1,079,959 1,097,073 1,068,512 1,043,423 1,020,259 1,063,623 1,064,528 1,070,306 1,103,661 1,339,589 1,293,658 1,229,516 1,178,463 1,211,318 1,185,969 1,155,215 1,113,662 1,138,333 1,116,980 1,112,509 1,167,674 1,357,392 393,458 400,163 443,397 435,971 430,710 466,384 518,112 494,106 491,167 533,594 550,308 452,958 458,638 482,601 491,167 442,704 445,956 491,227 511,508 492,977 501,749 520,563 536,491 482,046 447,655 473,531 489,178 473,014 449,714 479,805 504,810 492,519 467,089 499,805 506,959 431,732 435,816 466,332 470,731 443,509 421,817 466,928 511,703 489,658 476,219 508,846 477,336 430,923 31,175 31,593 32,189 34,684 34,816 34,092 34,601 34,915 35,279 14,530 13,270 14,191 13,042 13,235 14,021 14,474 14,731 15,156 15,792 16,273 16,677 15,942 16,894 21,056 20,453 20,893 21,434 22,255 22,054 19,613 20,250 21,268 21,226 21,998 23,473 25,188 27,479 28,452 29,018 29,605 30,199 31,085 32,172 32,460 32,722 32,962 33,730 36,942 64,320 120,000 30,000 1,124,594 474,658 24,366 70.15 78.25 85.28 85.55 89.61 96.11 101.67 96.44 96.23 97.07 95.88 70.52 72.95 78.90 81.83 74.93 77.76 81.07 85.98 82.29 85.24 88.11 86.07 65.65 69.14 76.26 82.48 79.66 82.33 85.41 89.27 83.02 81.77 81.47 78.29 56.66 57.68 61.37 65.58 61.88 63.29 66.85 72.12 69.85 72.87 75.61 71*40 56.64 53.18 58.07 60.72 61.12 63.66 65.81 66 74 65.01 6198 63.90 62.73 52.10 52.94 55.42 56.68 54.27 55.74 55.92 57.93 56.46 57.71 58.72 57.32 47.54 50.38 53.84 56.77 55.66 57.94 58.51 59.72 56.74 56.84 55.54 53.65 42.85 43. H 44.50 46.86 45.29 46.68 47.61 49.42 4S.84 51.09 51.88 5a 65 42.99 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 185 TABI-E No. ^.—STATEMENTS OF THE BEICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907-Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks. J Liabilities. Date. Coin. Tm. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Feb. 7.. 15.. 23.. Har. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Apr. 7.. 15.. 23.. 30.. May 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. June 7.. 15.. 23.. % 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Alg. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Sept 7.. 15.. 23.. °ct 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Nov. 7., 15.. 23.. 30.. ^ 7.. 15.. 23.. 779,846 810,299 852,480 843,060 855,335 878,282 900,945 886,526 888,824 910,053 922,476 827,831 831,346 866,742 897,739 873,515 881,433 899,713 929,244 916,196 914,736 928,083 926,642 833,986 827,130 846,554 865,695 835,381 830,795 843,253 859,708 827,067 817,548 813,790 801,865 686,691 695,076 704,078 729,904 707,618 711,772 731,044 749,403 729,755 741,276 762,147 ,743,263 700,896 Imperial Notes of treasury other banks. notes. 17,568 19,042 21,431 21,328 22,006 23,436 24,169 23,289 23,939 25,096 24,757 21,178 21,325 22,714 24,212 22,793 23,323 24,541 25,200 24,863 25,018 26,087 25,393 21,917 21,462 22,243 22,767 21,424 21,656 22,630 23,039 22,163 22,504 22,630 21,323 17,585 17,998 18,849 20,053 18,996 19,517 20,415 21,380 20,700 20,859 20,503 17,321 15,464 12,907 14,892 11,412 14,373 12,290 15,875 11,427 13,521 12,508 15,804 10,542 12,726 13,978 16,817 11,315 11,981 13,058 16,933 12,144 13,799 17,920 17,592 10,297 12,232 13,162 16,612 11,302 14,482 12,180 15,274 16,001 10,588 10,375 16,009 9,844 13,822 12,969 13,566 11,872 13,455 12,084 15,335 11,980 14,478 11,694 17,692 12,055 11,557 Bills discounted. 732,721 673,408 630,328 642,433 579,050 546,155 580,316 592,737 605,065 636,208 688,002 864,297 808,427 768,037 742,018 796,668 738,208 723,928 716,782 767,030 746,817 758,386 861,459 943,801 895,456 834,162 809,528 806,579 782,305 762,390 755,920 800,438 791,797 883,586 918,310 1,127,360 1,075,638 1,016,143 958,416 992,024 931,670 954,599 949,098 977,409 955,853 989,515 1,028,718 1,079,920 Loanson Securicollatties. eral. 122,515 90,087 74,133 83,336 81,036 80,186 72,103 93,345 74,150 75,573 68,126 120,514 104,966 73,222 67,229 73,075 75,967 77,343 70,040 75,859 70,513 70,981 68,161 130,751 94,370 76,366 68,542 77,829 67,845 72,998 63,825 70,369 69,943 67,241 65,687 110,665 85,316 75,943 66,794 78,946 75,588 72,455 68,567 74,002 68,147 74,097 93,202 141,675 33,458 24,480 14,583 14,330 8,730 8,380 8,240 7,807 7,321 7,386 8,135 9,089 10,045 10,247 10,679 10,624 10,736 10,671 10,401 10,003 10,559 11,934 13,082 12,985 10,361 10,499 ^0,223 9,545 9,609 9,563 9,647 10,215 10,714 10,879 11,059 11,061 11,517 11,189 11,333 10,842 10,830 10,706 10,438 9,569 8,879 8,301 8,884 29,791 Other 128,451 129,524 117,122 106,041 93,124 92,036 101,804 105,802 102,180 81,257 79,467 80,636 78,896 69,408 62,450 63,886 62,727 57,280 56,071 57,161 62,208 54,982 62,936 88,996 93,709 90,715 86,499 66,823 64,900 63,258 58,037 61,258 61,909 68,244 71,113 82,761 82,543 80,718 80,920 75,846 76,227 65,676 64,231 64,030 62,971 55,859 57,606 54,388 Capital. 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 Surplus. 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 Notes in circulation. 1,250,815 1,171,718 1,097,016 1,112,196 1,171,203 1,035,105 1,013,068 1,049,675 1,038,714 1,030,071 1,060,320 1,265,040 1,212,670 1,139,235 1,101,615 1,158,245 1,142,768 1,104,470 1,063,058 1,103,818 1,081,093 1,070,023 1,099,761 1,300,241 1,250,406 1,156,138 1,110,305 1,117,972 1,098,920 1,067,161 1,051,162 1,090,179 1,084,631 1,093,782 1,126,960 1,382,731 1,303,052 1,234,150 1,180,341 1,221,153 1,183,041 1,161,377 1,128,557 1,147,544 1,137,420 1,144,113 1,202,115 1,358,933 ProporPercent tion ol cash to age of Other cosh to total de Other note demand liabilicir- mandliabilities. culation. liabili* ties. ties. 391,957 404,790 436,247 424,230 391,552 421,735 503,623 484,631 486,049 555,387 574,461 503,192 488,845 520,592 546,240 525,959 194,168 536,347 587,136 591,004 589,981 626,936 695,687 570,665 532,206 567,464 590,263 539,495 515,344 546,197 558,599 534,634 522,059 608,647 590,224 483,010 491,582 499,385 511,266 488,013 465,420 518,831 555,307 550,238 538,961 589,3S3 562,754 475,621 34,694 35,224 38,226 38,475 38,816 37,510 38,313 38,721 39,224 15,919 16,724 18,039 17,468 17,360 17,787 18;338 18,516 19,592 19,688 20,089 20,697 21,086 22,522 23,762 23,038 23,549 23,988 24,596 25,116 26,008 26,416 27,285 28,100 29,950 32,017 34,204 36,423 36,951 37,685 38,561 39,227 40,022 41,233 42,161 43,298 44,618 46,180 49,137 63.75 70.78 79.66 77.72 81.90 87.11 91.91 86.08 87.87 90.78 89.33 67.11 70.31 78.07 83.69 77.39 79.17 83.68 89.78 85.25 86.93 89.17 86.57 65.83 67.87 75.15 80.02 76.64 77.57 81.14 83.93 77.90 77.45 76.47 73.05 50.93 54.72 58.58 63.54 59.50 61.81 64.70 68.30 65.40 67.01 68.41 63.27 52.71 48.54 52.61 57.00 56.26 59.98 61.90 61.39 59.30 59.86 58.98 57.94 48.01 50.11 53.59 55.95 53.22 55.27 56.33 57.84 55.53 56.24 56.23 53.02 45.7S 47.60 50.41 52.25 51.69 52.81 53.67 54.84 52.27 52.28 49.13 47.94 37.75 39.73 41.70 44.33 42.51 44.36 44.72 45.77 44.20 45.46 45.15 43.10 39.05 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 186 T A B L E N o . 2.—STATEMENTS O F T H E R E I C H S B A N K , W E E K L Y , 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Pate. Coin. 1900. 7 15 23 31 Feb. 7 15 23 28 Mar. 7 15 23 31 Apr. 7 15 23 30 May 7 , 15... 23 31 June 7 15 23.. 30 July 7 15 2331: Aug. 7 15 23 31 Sept. 7 15 23-30 Jan. Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dec. 7 15 23 31 , 730,761 775,845 817,720 804,583 815,054 841,798 857,958 834,510 834,121 850,337 859,927 743,665 754,485 772,492 821,865 800,737 806,990 834,788 863,088 844,645 846,529 867,548 888,139 822,247 841,043 858,903 888,392 860,269 857,855 872,442 890,044 847,986 833,944 832,495 831,066 725,427 717,775 754,332 791,892 766,566 768,664 789,879 825,847 814,165 809,503 818,908 805,507 729,830 Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. 16,780 19,176 21,126 21,115 22,185 23,947 24,544 24,058 24,650 25,603 25,213 21,252 21,383 21,923 23,840 22,926 23,238 24,777 25,355 25,287 25,593 26,332 25,846 22,024 22,445 22,997 24,290 23,602 24,120 25,043 25,725 24,633 24,391 24,876 24,704 20,358 20,020 21,328 22,113 21,154 21,597 22,706 23,169 22,696 22,281 22,962 19,559 17,003 Bills discounted. 15,478 18,087 12,015 15,960 13,199 17,142 11,960 12,969 11,405 17,070 10,169 13,395 13,953 15,196 13,545 14,373 15,963 17,603 12,464 13,920 13,701 15,162 11,120 13,549 14,162 12,635 11,072 14,731 12,603 18,218 11,380 14,039 12,222 14,756 9,312 12,250 13,219 18,477 12,114 12,698 12,163 16,780 11,911 12,813 12,922 15,637 10,672 13,795 Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 959,862 849,685 789,626 789,294 726,083 683,287 680,738 692,800 705,100 722,922 759,880 972,963 906,342 839,780 787,011 815,812 775,244 754,719 737,433 771,298 735,973 742,953 754,013 896,227 805,293 754,528 718,730 737,798 704,385 706,289 698,186 729,373 716,421 752,408 782,930 971,905 912,690 853,249 828,404 857,275 832,356 821,575 815,594 852,472 823,339 878,233 917,852 1,088,321 107,354 84,480 74,731 80,359 74,024 79,808 72,608 99,341 80,410 78,055 76,558 145,717 99,040 70,297 66,213 79,976 71,300 72,803 63,864 73,547 74,312 76,304 68,096 800,180 68,970 33,291 22,850 12,870 9,257 9,190 9,039 8,240 8,118 5,485 8,694 9,926 20,590 47,014 42,131 35,190 36,025 26,554 11,361 10,292 9,658 8,450 8,752 7,873 6,379 6,878 6,743 6,821 6,015 5,838 5,573 4,013 4,063 18,681 33,845 38,880 47,384 55,186 45,208 25,449 14,711 9,848 9}595 5,605 5,281 66,902 29,509 73,673 146,228 39,672 46,896 84,797 80,017 20,140 130,606 93,350 72,686 67,359 71,113 67,131 69,134 63,821 74,525 69,772 71,548 66,023 108,823 88,976 78,233 69,575 74,363 68,400 74,104 66,729 69,578 i Average. 817,137 22,963 13,749 Other Capital. Surplus. 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 1,265,455 1,154,208 1,084,271 1,099,677 1,057,699 1,022,256 1,006,052 1,031,342 1,022,722 1,012,150 1,034,593 1,309,970 1,217,642 1,145,226 1,103,698 1,164,622 1,133,489 1,098,876 1,050,459 1,090,761 1,060,882 1,045,776 1,074,153 1,309,865 1,212,104 1,146.662 1,096,287 1,122,357 1,089,412 1,073,543 1,043,208 1,096,006 1,088,283 1,091,260 1,112,509 1,343,962 1,293,213 1,219,281 1,186,495 1,232,792 1,211,965 1,117,685 1,139,973 1,166,141 1,140,318 1,160,435 1,201,249 1,409,945 120,000 30,000 1,138,561 89,437 120,000 30,000 88,272 120,000 30,000 85,593 79,314 70,102 71,142 78,132 79,988 81,449 80,716 73,126 61,166 65,235 68,148 70,994 69,793 65,928 58,028 62,825 74,770 85,306 98,651 113,204 94,401 107,607 100,520 90,423 76,259 73,673 74,325 65,697 73,439 78,197 89,077 88,959 102,102 131,241 136,701 135,325 144,626 126,667 126,611 112,175 86,528 87,499 99,436 108,449 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 88,566 Notes In circulation. 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000. 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 120,000 30,000 Percentage of Other cash to Other demand liabili- note cirliabilities. culation. ties. 487,900 503,114 523,959 492,018 463,945 495,046 518,460 513,741 514,394 561,225 600,688 487,797 514,485 509,085 538,270 498,688 476,032 500,545 549,475 546,576 552,634 612,718 615,968 496,006 499,520 502,516 530,145 486,068 474,385 514,917 532,306 488,356 480,927 542,312 542,761 456,417 455,748 497,368 504,153 463,274 430,795 485,341 521,733 496,216 509,585 583,457 544,774 496,998 512,752 41,439 49,608 51,073 55,451 58,187 58,193 58,861 59,668 57,428 58,504 60,022 29,518 30,981 25,325 25,656 26,690 26,332 25,696 24,658 25,387 25,788 26,348 27,208 28,170 29,562 29,154 29,834 30,655 31,362 31,808 32,564 33,352 33,696 34,418 35,433 36,604 37,870 40,146 40,879 44,224 45,627 46,935 48,224 49,324 50,568 52,052 54,629 82,490 92,929 59.07 68.88 77.36 75.09 79.16 84.69 87.72 83.25 83.97 90.22 85.55 58.39 63.72 69.37 76.62 70.72 73.25 78.22 84.58 79.75 82.21 85.48 85.09 64.45 71.24 76.91 83.25 78.75 80.96 83.60 87.78 79.62 78.87 78.57 76.92 55.49 57.05 63.62 68.61 63.92 65.20 69.00 74.54 71.76 72.94 72.55 68.68 52.97 Proportion of cash to total demand liabilities. 42.63 47.97 52.16 51.83 55.02 57.06 57.89 55.59 55.87 55.67 54.13 42.55 44.79 48.02 51.51 49.52 51.58 53.74 55.53 53.13 a 05 54.90 54.08 46.75 50.45 53.4S 5€ 12 54.95 56.40 56.50 58.13 55.08 54.70 52.48 51.70 41.42 42. IS 45.18 48.15 46.46 4S.11 4S,# 51.09 50.34 50.41 4S.23 47.25 39.16 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 187 T A B L E N o . 2 . - S T A T E M E N T S O F T H E K E I C H S B A N K , W E E K L Y , 1888-1907-Continued. [ A m o u n t s s t a t e d i n t h o u s a n d s of m a r k s . ] Assets. Date. Coin. 1901. Jan, 7 15 23 31 Fer . 7 15 23 28 Mar. 7 . . . 15 23 31 Apr. 7 Bills d i s counted. Loans on collateral. 104,071 75,289 61,032 64,183 63,015 66,753 60,609 76,972 62,856 64,942 60,986 108,931 72,522 82,011 58,446 69,759 61,847 58,831 54,630 62,627 58,136 62,942 57,668 104,650 78,897 74,220 60,435 70,214 64,707 67,595 61,309 65,227 65,934 64,678 64,876 128,251 101,608 76,824 64,827 70,642 65,886 67,236 59,635 65,438 64,542 62,621 95,047 161,439 761,002 17,981 14,218 964,571 812,739 20,137 16,157 866,341 865,168 22,318 12,677 809,112 856,426 22,428 12,534 785,942 867,190 23,384 11,001 737,222 889,388 24,949 13,677 700,128 913,037 25,769 8,451 675,029 893,823 24,862 9,112 680,021 898,769 25,837 9,606 682,595 915,438 27,201 12,916 691,067 920,707 27,091 7,999 712,514 811,663 23,794 9,619 904,522 809,834 23,191 11,308 828,096 872,972 25,330 16,942 758,783 15.. 23 923,839 26,958 9,558 728,230 30 913,384 26,184 11,126 769,860 919,407 26,626 12,189 737,528 949,979 28,166 13,519 729,569 988,202 28,664 9,033 727,603 m 7 15 23 31 Jane 7.. 15 23 30 July 7 15 23 31..... Aug 7 15.... 23... 31 Sept • 7 15 23.,. 970,684 28,495 9,944 753,881 976,872 28,751 9,203 728,697 921,057 29,675 12,486 749,373 1,004,277 29,246 8,651 770,986 896,585 24,845 10,048 1,057,454 911,148 24,481 12,359 993,717 939,612 25,247 15,209 959,668 986,328 25,960 9,641 925,806 958,201 25,040 11,303 957,708 957,601 25,330 10,956 930,271 967,174 25,946 11,681 917,200 981,455 26,074 8,678 902,751 930,914 25,307 10,178 936,433 927,698 25,526 9,146 908,405 929,260 26,051 10,688 919,268 941,627 26,297 11,073 932,382 830,442 22,399 8,978 1,065,759 831,277 .22,294 12,410 990,800 860,680 23,538 12,494 927,483 911,747 24,189 11,494 878,228 31.... 896,145 23,265 8,921 904,948 7.... 15.... 23.... 904,173 23,380 8,773 867,451 923,946 24,045 10,781 856,592 948,304 24,020 10,496 844,465 30.... 921,039 23,397 12,169 864,174 30..... Oct. 7 . . . 15 23... KOT. Imperial Notes of treasury other notes. banks. Dec. 7 . . . 922,997 23,702 8,396 833,559 I 15.... 936,249 23,820 9,126 848,013 23... 938,790 20,193 10,218 864,655 31... 868,501 18,009 10,810 997,913 911,411 24,779 10,999 Liabilities. 845,350 72,829 Securities. Other 91,052 101,486 90,885 89,863 95,761 81,242 82,732 84,701 98,564 98,850 90,601 92,468 94,254 87,423 97,439 99,462 97,210 94,698 87,367 83,686 85,281 80,721 77,117 97,698 90,212 104,946 95,461 98,066 87,900 84,962 81,573 86,145 88,686 92,394 94,761 103,895 90,147 113,094 116,306 109,660 92,417 94,991 86,963 88,371 84,462 78,259 78,375 84,115 81,136 96,599 86,704 75,813 99,009 100,714 83,667 73,094 62,440 52,476 52,617 85,903 117,876 129,844 125,349 112,158 92,320 72,099 62,277 51,694 41,789 31,924 22,529 11,830 2,281 1,462 1,551 1,528 1,731 1,548 2,468 2,009 2,010 5,686 7,716 31,428 19,531 21,639 11,735 439 447 771 92,753 110,413 100,422 105,472 95,608. 123,613 53,667 91,600 Capital. 149,996 Surplus. 150,000 150,000 40,498 40,498 40,498 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,600 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500 150,000 40,500 149,996 149,996 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 Notes in circulation. 1,309,198 1,205,048 1,127,822 1,155,704 1,131,721 1,082,593 1,047,446 1,057,071 1,046,101 1,044,827 1,064,100 1,321,420 1,262,759 1,168,713 1,111,099 1,176,387 1,148,862 1,109,413 1,086,659 1,108,114 1,083,215 1,076,792 1,093,440 1,374,970 1,328,390 1,254,135 1,203,933 1,230,285 ProporPercent- tion of age of cash to Other cash to total dedemand Other note cirmand liabili- liabili- culation. liabilities. ties. ties. 1,465,787 i 504,930 531,773 577,096 515,381 505,736 550,571 560,692 555,849 550,492 599,233 599,380 505,100 477,614 604,198 649,835 611,352 583,764 617,190 654,325 640,924 626,955 663,973 583,307 605,302 584,444 641,010 687,462 664,586 659,747 681,667 712,754 643,602 632,556 671,007 692,703 523,141 500,733 529,424 551,980 485,032 489,718 524,386 659,153 629,419 616,567 661,435 653,928 563,188 49,759 50,832 51,402 51,502 54,106 54,677 52,625 53,028 53,860 20,081 20,402 21,666 19,377 19,910 20,408 21,442 21,489 22,427 22,611 23,068 23,499 23,309 23,808 24,852 24,495 25,234 25,892 26,523 26,974 27,546 28,040 29,127 30,328 31,231 32,060 33,336 34,628 35,417 36,147 36,853 37,526 38,183 39,204 39,940 39,243 39,340 39,847 41,946 1,190,264 596,554 33,317 1,198,337 1,173,004 1,137,586 1,195,525 1,177,729 1,157,654 1,172,603 1,430,427 1,365,153 1,283,623 1,233,253 1,284,392 1,247,357 1,217,265 1,179,187 1,221,233 1,185 567 1,172,401 1,224,351 \ 59.50 69.12 78.69 76.04 78.60 84.46 89.63 86.91 88.85 89.07 63.22 65.08 76.86 85.57 79.87 82.35 88 17 93.58 90.17 92.84 94.79 94.52 67.01 70.43 76.93 84.08 79.92 82.02 84.66 88.57 79.98 80.94 82.52 82.54 59.62 62.53 68.88 75.89 71.58 74.36 77.88 82.46 77.33 79.85 81.89 78.33 60.48 42.94 47.95 52.05 52.59 54.33 55.99 58.38 56.96 57.91 57.34 56.98 45.74 47.86 50.67 53.99 52.56 54.60 56.65 58.41 57.13 58.80 58.64 58.17 46.53 48.91 50.91 53.52 51.89 62.90 53.55 54.45 51.99 52.66 52.24 51.89 43.66 45.75 48.77 52.43 51 96 53.40 54.43 52.89 51.03 52.53 52.35 51.06 43.69 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 188 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Data. Coin. 1902. 7 15 23 31...., Feb. 7 IE 23 28.... Mar. 7 15 23.... 31.... Apr. 7-... 15.... 23.... 30.... May 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... June 7 15.... 23.... 30.... July 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Aug. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Sept. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 30.... Oct. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Nov. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 30.... Bee. 7 . . . . 15.... 23.... 31.... Jan. 902,967 960,474 1,016,416 1,008,452 1,019,328 1,047,714 1,080,917 1,049,851 1,050,759 1,065,038 1,072,680 955,934 969,933 1,022,873 1,007,949 1,037,561 1,039,776 1,061,857 1,098,975 1,071,936 1,0S0,490 1,090,319 1,107,338 990,998 991,931 1,027,886 1,059,508 1,021,075 1,014,590 1,017,109 1,030,777 980,942 963,552 961,708 966,270 839,804 836,834 870,702 901,422 858,373 862,540 883,264 910,892 878,215 867,001 875,522 869,121 786,123 Imperial Notes of other treasurynotes. banks. 18,869 20,855 22,730 23,087 23,854 26,176 26,801 25,901 26,387 27,900 27,530 24,189 25,551 27,310 28,624 27,749 27,936 29,118 29,652 29,726 30,018 30,528 30,715 26,950 26,275 27,178 27,872 27,627 27,573 28,155 28,440 27,789 27,636 28,327 27,983 23,990 23,566 25,319 25,652 25,559 25,370 26,174 26,625 25,950 26,043 26,384 23,269 20,994 13,077 15,621 12,856 8,658 11,185 10,717 9,643 8,976 9,461 10,412 9,159 10,301 11,191 12,168 8,625 10,800 8,891 11,072 12,464 11,315 7,945 9,389 10,431 9,538 7,751 10,578 9,851 9,447 7,405 8,681 8,554 8,127 6,247 8,791 7,327 10,560 9,159 9,242 8,750 9,156 9,238 8,432 8,058 8,652 7,626 8,867 6,931 7,713 Bills discounted. 890,337 798,874 744,337 741,518 717,545 717,625 709,719 709,931 701,980 720,294 ^ 720,887 909,083 834,883 744,850 710,880 739,154 723,166 709,757 710,278 727,580 702,010 703,640 709,996 897,182 827,449 743,887 719,817 732,731 709,436 704,430 704,054 734,011 714,523 724,394 741,443 984,042 952,098 843,580 803,041 848,293 804,161 799,817 789,164 840,419 797,487 809,959 864,127 1,026,225 Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 93,242 70,711 59,849 65,675 64,548 62,573 59,556 72,073 64,778 64,978 61,435 114,143 107,018 71,054 61,185 74,295 66,175 67,590 62,743 70,994 64,989 63,478 64,619 116,495 79,671 64,262 56,054 61,010 60,110 61,603 55,493 60,644 61,102 66,042 61,156 172,730 106,799 74,467 62,090 72,903 69,406 65,832 57,343 60,768 56,619 64,279 74,064 189,943 113,588 103,601 93,604 73,653 63,678 53,685 43,700 33,729 23,772 13,839 4,341 14,730 13,300 14,602 14,648 14,577 14,650 15,634 15,931 14,367 14,371 38,780 51,881 61,022 52,001 48,378 38,432 18,927 15,948 25,226 99,294 103,583 110,638 114,001 106,010 135,950 126,436 118,623 104,654 102,501 93,524 96,615 113,684 191,189 181,163 187,717 172,691 186,614 Other Capital. Surplus. 97,232 94,634 99,602 91,619 91,746 102,250 93,335 96,030 96,595 82,150 84,456 93,999 104,747 95,794 92,055 81,841 76,301 71,954 75,921 75,880 80,339 78,306 83,115 88,845 88,273 86,439 84,862 80,000 77,324 78,631 80,511 82,484 84,826 86,067 89,130 87,691 89,981 92,901 94,250 87,788 85,922 84,099 83,432 82,557 85,445 83,940 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 44,639 • 79,608 150,000 44,639 72,784 150,000 44,639 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 40,500 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 150,000 44,639 Notes in circulation. 1,360,968 1,257,419 1,184,864 1,201,541 1,149,483 1,107,756 1,075,973 1,115,778 1,106,341 1,103,463 1,124,439 1,349,486 1,320,065 1,226,318 1,185,647 1,246,581 1,217,213 1,183,539 1,134,496 1,181,679 1,148,190 1,129,447 1,146,420 1,409,661 1,345,715 1,256,569 1,204,732 1,231,890 1,195,418 1,164,573 1,141,646 1,190,506 1,183,167 1,180,569 1,198,424 1,495,370 1,416,059 1,320,802 1,269,776 1,326,934 1,287,124 1,253,008 1,218,145 1,248,010 1,225,787 1,214,923 1,269,495 1,516,469 Proper, Percent- tioo of age of cash to Other Other cash to total dedemand liabilinote cir- mand liabilities. culation. liabilities. ties. 537,591 576,187 632,807 579,012 608,967 678,998 713,228 645,903 632,082 671,272 645,832 562,002 535,763 550,886 586,714 527,362 527,547 570,906 658,438 606,692 617,959 680,805 697,617 566,103 513,182 537,216 576,617 503,479 501,422 543,733 649,179 590,276 568,252 591,068 582,495 539,202 507,678 492,318 507,827 454,722 439,511 486,999 546,092 613,597 568,767 614,616 592,649 543,964 40,253 40,664 41,223 41,609 42,934 43,486 43,970 44,310 44,809 15,237 15,578 16,252 16,156 16,808 16,966 17,395 17,496 17,898 18,391 18,788 19,374 19,549 19,41$ 20,627 19,815 20,184 20,408 20,809 20,907 20,890 21,659 22,159 22,466 23,054 23,761 25,556 26,497 27,075 27,617 28,278 28,887 29,587 30,322 31,504 32,191 32,490 33,028 35,324 67.73 78,04 87.70 85.85 90.75 96.94 102.95 96.41 97.36 99.05 97.85 72.63 75.41 85.64 92.49 85.46 87.72 92.18s 99.48 93.23 96.72 99.24 99.27 72.21 75.66 83.96 90.26 85.13 87.18 89.76 92.78 84.73 83.77 83.86 82.96 57.76 60.76 67.84 73.01 66.61 68.98 72.58 76.96 72.45 72.85 74.24 70.29 53.22 48.55 53.52 57.17 57.93 59.32 6tt 10 61.91 61.06 61.96 61.58 62.15 51.28 53.64 59.09 61.87 60.05 61.20 62.18 62.95 61.60 62.88 61.92 61.72 51.52 54.77 58.82 61.04 GO. 43 61.42 61.19 59.15 56.65 56.59 55.88 55.83 42.46 44.73 49.42 52.15 49.61 51.42 52.27 53.H 4S.57 49.76 49.30 47.92 39.17 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 189 TABLE No. ^ S T A T E M E N T S OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 188&-1907~ContinuecL [Amounts stated In thousands of marks.] Assets. Date. Coin. Imperial Notes of treasury other banks. notes. Liabilities. Bills dis- Loanson Securicollatcounted. ties. eral. Other Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. ProporPercent- tion of age of cash to Other deOther cash to total demand liabilinote cir- mand liabililiabiliculation. ties. ties. ties. 1903. 7 15 23 31 Feb. 7 15 23 Jan. liar. Apr. May 31.. June 7.. 15. July Aug. 7.. 15.. 23.. 31.. Sept. 7., 15.. 23.. 30.. Oct. 7 . 15.. 23.. 31.. Nov. 7., 15.. Dec. Average.. 823,318 874,757 919,341 891,576 910,995 934,020 969,005 919,420 919,943 924,095 937,707 818,482 817,385 844,220 900,987 874,742 882,530 924,235 947,401 909,273 929,866 952,054 977,997 884,259 885,652 922,716 960,899 926,461 926,202 950,039 976,024 934,084 926,187 955,041 972,059 858,015 851,100 879,820 908,618 865,778 874,561 896,150 934,322 898,942 882,750 893,002 877,990 793,459 21,682 24,071 25,288 25,759 26,702 28,278 29,654 28,174 28,448 29,875 30,203 26,569 25,819 27,401 28,703 28,370 29,369 30,667 31,078 30,175 30,697 31,789 31,199 27,721 27,283 28,506 28,612 27,826 27,512 28,594 28,514 27,970 27,867 27,941 27,614 24,122 23,763 25,257 25,130 24,893 25,177 25,568 26,656 25,304 24,965 25,322 20,923 18,637 9,667 13,672 15,104 9,456 10,156 14,594 16,941 8,648 9,339 11,832 16,351 8,999 9,321 13,527 14,816 8,441 904,947 27,118 10,443 9,481 13,528 10,358 11,349 7,406 7,203 9,055 8,998 6,484 7,630 8,171 8,974 9,806 11,341 8,559 9,482 6,990 9,663 8,631 8,294 6,965 9,014 7,462 7,993 9,928 14,446 15,616 9,197 9,985 14,231 14,952 9,227 119,332 793,283 740,152 729,097 687,837 682,373 670,155 678,210 669,555 675,332 679,050 935,021 844,313 744,451 718,236 833,920 812,459 818,897 833,773 915,118 866,820 863,075 848,414 1,031,487 929,483 856,782 817,668 833,011 796,773 788,654 769,256 814,536 798,551 844,003 895,019 1,127,649 63,831 176,923 168,231 55,317 148,242 61,058 127,497 82,496 86,476 58,606 53,658 52,561 84,496 63,161 177,503 55,339 171,474 174,471 54,471 55,848 153,817 90,481 172,545 184,239 199,224 118,590 219,357 212,403 196,503 78,092 176,530 63,387 137,008 97,034 67,812 51,093 58,014 62,349 57,662 65,971 66,016 37,726 7,846 1,959 2,299 99,861 4,737 4,464 70,030 4,127 50,615 4,138 1,755 1,731 191,647 64,309 55,340 59,083 1,867 53,624 16,929 18,763 14,524 67,600 55,901 55,950 50,987 23,393 23,554 1,031,259 95,287 39,650 20,187 949,300 68,061 20,258 922,400 53,041 970,474 73,233 921,664 60,699 20,318 20,365 20,452 928,300 57,284 20,427 897,931 55,325 92,493 921,986 63,846 875,036 62,239 99,707 82,853 150,748 872,722 64,654 928,708 73,394 1,138,434 212,676 87,941 90,254 110,518 845,737 74,831 80,993 95,609 88,897 92,866 92,607 88,002 85,488 82,142 82,161 67,987 69,995 70,580 71,435 71,552 69,388 67,670 75,482 74,730 75,723 77,176 90,562 92,255 83,772 88,247 73,506 88,022 84,333 78,722 78,561 82,060 80,944 80,697 91,577 96,669 79,618 83,037 84,745 103,896 93,486 87,556 i 81,789 ; 81,236 ! 79,347 : 79,357 82,179 i 79,451 ; 86,407 j 97,875 ! 96,449 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 44,639 44,639 44,639 44,639 44,639 44,639 44,639 44,639 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 47,587 1,397,109 1,269,339 1,197,933 1,234,722 1,176,320 1,144,798 1,109,720 1,165,805 1,137,151 1,126,270 1,141,825 1,449,540 1,350.081 1,251,010 1,208,691 1,260,132 1,216,516 1,183,926 1,149,035 1,199,216 1,157,271 1,140,923 1,157,321 1,434,565 1,338,354 1,244,303 1,184,334 1,216,144 1,188,170 1,162,752 1,143,328 1,197,356 1,187,627 1,190,618 1,212,777 1,515,581 1,429,343 1,334,726 1,290,440 1,360,270 1,309,703 1,288,210 1,242,159 1,277,591 1,253,492 1,241,808 1,304,690 1,565,490 515,997 628,703 564,603 472,088 453,872 500,104 554,904 558,544 570,145 597,826 599,647 535,201 494,544 518,322 564,001 661,355 628,104 658,738 686,488 636,415 616,351 647,795 644,767 566,110 480,308 516,236 550,944 503,378 489,593 538,235 573,579 542,571 517,452 583,573 C28,058 550,598 476,551 485,741 512,679 453,337 451,224 497,884 626,415 588,848 528,006 566,259 562,875 574,918 47,096 1,248,718 553,748 27,551 33,296 33,917 34,389 37,494 37,213 37,955 37,805 38,639 14,347 14,186 15,045 16,209 16,368 17,051 17,372 18,015 18,493 19,329 19,997 20,279 20,902 21,329 21,959 23,088 22,444 22,819 23,405 24,011 24,248 24,838 25,502 26,243 26,700 27,845 28,952 30,619 32,167 32,722 33,293 33,986 34,614 35,227 36,324 36,937 37,530 37,921 38,808 40,619 60.48 70.81 78.85 74.29 79.71 84.06 89.99 81.28 83.40 84.70 84.77 58.30 62.46 G9.67 76.92 71.67 74.96 80.06 85.16 78.34 83.00 86.23 87.20 63.57 68.21 76.45 83.55 78.47 80.27 84.17 87.86 80.35 80.33 82.56 82.43 53.20 61.21 67.81 72.36 65.48 68.70 71.55 77.36 72.34 72.41 73.90 68.90 51.87 44.17 49.99 53.59 53.75 57.52 58.50 59.99 54.95 55.55 55.33 55.58 42.58 45.71 49.26 52.45 47.00 49.44 51.82 53.31 51.18 54.16 55.00 56.00 45.58 60.03 54.03 57.02 55.50 56.84 57.53 58.51 55.29 55.95 55.40 54.31 42.69 45.90 49.72 51.79 49.11 51.09 51.61 51.43 49.52 50.95 50.79 43.13 37.04 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 190 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE REIOHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907—Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Assets. Date. Coin. 1904. 7 15 23 31 Feb. 7 15 23 29 Mar. 7 Jan. 15 23 31 Apr. 7 15 23 30 May 7 15 23 31 June 7 15 23 30 July 7 15 23 31 Atlg. 7 15 23 31 Sept. 7 '.. , , 15 23 30 Oct. 7 15 23 31 Nov. 7 15 23 30 Dec. 7 15 23 31 834,443 884,375 932,104 912,703 915,397 939,016 980,785 937,286 933,693 957,010 977,388 828,079 852,917 901,133 943,666 909,600 918,978 932,388 970,776 964,524 958,987 983,064 996,540 870,048 874,826 912,031 958,672 926,037 920,679 937,292 970,206 925,128 909,550 914,578 916,595 793,143 789,444 839,669 885,112 902,003 916,922 962,481 1,026,303 1,000,305 999,611 1,023,586 1,013,983 927,060 Average., 926,669 Imperial Notes of other treasury banks. notes. 19,675 22,492 24,229 24,531 25,435 27,477 28,754 27,879 28,271 29,425 29,111 25,286 25,727 27,936 28,276 27,692 27,864 28,869 29,764 29,819 29,580 30,300 29,582 25,569 24,880 26,163 26,373 25,736 25,942 26,568 26,736 26,057 25,657 26,512 24,776 22,892 22,451 23,800 24,380 24,222 24,379 25,004 25,857 25,445 25,014 25,127 21,378 19,665 26,012 Bills discounted. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 24,282 813,919 9,536 1,010,690 125,917 69,864 54,657 58,326 55,628 59,399 49,651 61,738 58,158 64,587 56,975 190,404 117,420 70,364 58,700 79,005 64,577 60,136 54,756 69,822 59,620 61,726 60,237 157,230 88,827 66,092 53,585 59,846 54,125 59,437 51,634 57,991 55,059 60,518 57,980 172,617 117,649 77,858 53,338 71,232 59,543 51,537 44,735 51,717 50,555 54,343 56,491 215,052 19,382 823,354 74,180 14,316 996,887 17,641 875,202 18,953 796,465 5,744 810,828 10,884 747,700 14,976 738,081 17,175 732,718 7,443 771,956 11,592 752,173 15,255 754,297 15,918 764,931 7,439 20,965 32,644 40,453 1,093,485 7,087 883,466 18,053 832,358 24,721 820,072 32,737 815,427 7,320 822,780 961,921 852,677 819,003 15,975 770,014 25,556 742,878 33,493 740,635 6,832 950,860 20,998 869,285 30,363 785,491 39,189 755,881 5,605 787,973 17,381 751,415 26,304 749,802 34,207 742,355 7,436 783,827 17,249 759,428 26,589 770,783 36,088 786,084 7,988 1,039,339 21,286 946,777 34,147 886,266 42,243 842,994 6,137 872,018 13,930 811,809 18,962 800,197 24,609 777,409 7,671 791,640 14,319 761,489 20,628 777,286 Other assets. Capital. Surplus. Notes in circulation. ProporPercent- tion of age of cash to Other Other cash to total dedemand liabilinote cir- mand liabilities. culation. liabilities. ties. 93,574 150,000 51,614 103,069 150,000. 51,614 93,998 150,000 51,614 102,384 150,000 51,614 95,398 150,000 51,614 101,414 150,000 51,614 1,438,295 511,128 39,405 1,301,770 512,533 39,952 1,222,199 537,067 42,681 1,240,113 500,617 .43,068 1,199,255 467,194 42,749 1,167,717 618,564 44,023 1,137,918 587,978 43,540 1,182,228 530,960 44,012 1,159,651 517,330 27,202 1,141,857 567,897 14,984 1,157,113 578,627 15,672 1,496,935 539,639 17,374 1,385,839 531,243 17,192 1,282,805 450,505 17,663 1,242,741 529,344 18,335 1,313,541 476,120 18,925 1,273,638 452,313 19,276 1,235,017 496,601 19,819 1,197,416 573,S47 20,510 1,209,637 549,415 21,133 1,188,022 505,749 28,147 1,176,881 611,012 22,080 1,208,268 620,367 22,824 1,477,852 •539,753 24,209 1,389,285 510,625 23,651 1,296,147 505,242 23,920 1,255,493 539,076 24,578 1,269,975 484,756 24,832 1,246,127 464,910 25,393 1,223,335 547,047 26,216 1,206,432 580,702 26,806 1,250,956 515,117 27,401 1,241,615 519,957 28,652 1,246,570 609,686 30,163 1,287,076 599,033 30,974 1,599,067 532,708 32,849 1,482,350 496,129 34,161 1,395,915 499,762 35,027 1,348,734 513,624 35,675 1,379,469 474,559 36,558 1,340,874 463,830 37,386 1,299,851 534,262 38,135 1,260,509 578,314 40,785 1,293,941 527,152 43,885 1,278,843 524,060 46,217 1,279,141 604,277 48,342 1,342,147 568,924 53,707 1,599,784 580,297 87,584 150,000 50,943 1,288,549 91,493 74,979 74,421 71,360 51,376 153,449 63,417 50,983 31,062 11,514 11,731 29,144 73,391 79,503 24,697 25,685 11,699 11,729 11,733 11,794 11,762 75,795 92,827 128,690 138,929 104,725 90,534 80,498 81,487 115,518 108,526 108,509 135,592 196,550 196,551 223,538 161,292 138,294 138,315 117,534 117,644 115,699 88,735 86,745 105,748 130,020 140,941 185,862 103,684 150,000 47,587 107,289 150,000 47,587 91,292 95,218 98,705 150,000 47,587 97,893 150,000 47,587 100,365 150,000 47,587 95,493 150,000 47,587 94,523 150,000 47,587 97,502 150,000 47,587 90,848 150,000 51,614 94,264 150,000 51,614 96,972 150,000 51,614 81,725 150,000 51,614 83,547 150,000 51,614 78,330 150,000 51,614 77,239 150,000 51,614 77,665 150,000 51,614 73,312 150,000 51,614 75„136 150,000 51,614 78,194 150,000 51,614 75,740 150,000 51,614 77,594 150,000 51,614 92,268 150,000 51,614 99,759 150,000 51,614 104,199 150,000 51,614 107,430 150,000 51,614 102,058 150,000 51,614 96,527 150,000 51,614 95,482 150,000 51,614 87,015 150,000 51,614 83,291 150,000 51,614 81,890 150,000 51,614 86,140 150,000 51,614 89,303 150,000 51,614 92,503 150,000 51,614 100,623 150,000 51,614 106,721 150,000 51,614 155,355 150,000 51,614 132,284 150,000 51,614 113,265 150,000 51,614 99,054 150,000 51,614 99,477 150,000 51,614 99,982 150,000 51,614 59.38 69.66 78.25 75.58 78.48 82.77 88.72 81.64 82.95 86.39 86.98 57.01 63.40 72.42 78.21 71.36 74.34 '77.83 83.56 82.20 83.21 86.11 84.93 60.60 64.76 72.38 78.46 74.94 75.97 78.79 82.64 76.04 75.32 75.49 73.14 51.03 54.77 61.86 67.43 67.14 70.20 75.97 83.47 79.27 80.12 81.99 77.14 59.18 43.81 49.98 £4.38 53.84 £6.48 54.11 53.49 56.34 57.36 57.69 57.99 41.90 45.83 53.60 54.85 52.37 54.86 55.51 56.49 56.53 58.36 56.68 56.11 44.39 47.38 52.08 54.89 5124 55.32 54.44 55.78 , 53.86 53.09 50.70 49.91 3S.2S 41.04 45.55 48,84 49.96 52.16 53.84 57.22 56,33 56.83 55.68 54.1S 43.43 | - K M H M M M CO tO tO tO Kl M M tO H U (O H to tj M H M CO M M 5 @ S3 & § *) 00 »J Hi ©©©©©©©!- CO IO H 1 1 M M M M 00 00 s ©" 00 00 ») M OO (O *q M *J M M „ CO M H M M M N 00 ^ » tO M S ^ S&63SB&' 8 ik A CI O M O U *. 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W M 00 W CJ OS H cn - ^ ^ D W ^ n ^ 0 ^ 3 ^ O ^ O p s ^ O < p 0 j t O i C S ^ O , to «<i to H* o o ^OCO«pOCOCnCnj-*OtOOO tU 8 5 8 8 2 8 S3 8 a 8 V 85 S K S 8 fe 8 8 £ 8 8 8 '8 S 8 ^ Q ^ M O M C d t O Q tO tOt0H*©tO00p0C0QD«O©<OtOi-» tO CntOrfwCnoCOCJi-'H'ifc.co •^ CO l— S § H s i S S S 8 5 S S a g 8 5 S 8 2 K a g g i 3 3 S S 3 l s a l 8 8 a g B g 2 S 5 2 S 8 S l S f f i © ^ £ 13 9? £ r r s lllfl »»» Fff E I. so Iff IP STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 193 TABLE No. 2.-STATEMENTS OF THE REICHSBANK, WEEKLY, 1888-1907-Continued. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks.] Liabilities. Coin. Jan. Apr. 722,865 805,345 867,521 843,304 851,335 890,419 924,157 890,169 886,638 905,420 918,369 775,972 820,315 Imperial treasury notes. Notes of other banks. Bills discounted. Loans on Securicollatties. eral. 898,444 895,580 935,419 984,802 953,141 946,713 954,134 967,739 830,710 841,977 877,441 923,656 878,064 890,404 911,854 936,664 860,813 857,413 861,956 876,661 737,022 730,515 768,496 808,382 750,264 730,437 729,805 734,080 678,520 681,760 : 700,565 j 714,836 j 704,179 54,054 57,896 61,583 63,558 65,456 67,998 70,456 70,552 72,672 74,532 75,826 75,823 77,011 78,756 80,312 81,110 82,147 83,441 84,510 85,065 85,706 86,718 87,359 87,156 87,659 88,497 89,574 89,570 90,499 90,737 91,296 91,333 91,691 91,936 92,337 91,958 92,267 92,781 93,261 93,068 93,256 93,357 91,199 87,851 86,236 84,398 80,296 75,439 j 23,162 1,126,573 157,711 260,727 33,540 986,173 99,767 230,994 40,107 •900,468 54,090 200,523 >9,535 938,131 92,446 174,782 17,222 893,081 59,183 162,191 23,959 863,911 70,785 128,057 32,062 870,847 56,186 73,533 9,991 908,109 118,812 64,371 15,381 914,871 70,628 74,701 24,455 948,921 83,865 55,191 29,996 1,011,814 69,575 71,851 6,633 1,289,676 198,974 161,201 18,728 1,172,277 109,530 168,186 28,329 1,043,267 92,940 123,580 34,361 66,129 104,123 976,731 10,861 1,040,603 103,983 137,742 18,448 1,036,502 81,703 107,943 27,834 1,032,274 79,068 98,723 32,301 1,001,818 63,199 97,795 11,090 1,060,451 80,959 68,663 18,279 1,002,751 69,134 47,802 22,830 993,451 83,910 40,554 30,918 74,224 54,406 998,533 8,042 1,314,679 206,750 103,781 21,872 1,154,639 131,636 95,657 32,403 1,072,560 99,040 96,709 69,335 76,571 38,223 1,019,955 10,752 1,047,643 93,901 76,881 72,137 50,447 16,368 1,002,307 82,471 79,373 23,915 ' 1,012,129 31,603 1,034,439 60,959 11,426 75,254 54,358 1,094,222 8,312 47,335 69,800 15,586 1,060,912 71,150 59,312 20,826 1,082,298 76,750 63,228 1,142,876 28,777 9,353 1,445,115 204,100 156,881 21,207 1,319,091 123,917 176,394 1,232,654 118,039 145,031 27,962 76,409 103,596 34,993 1,223,595 96,997 96,463 9,045 1,322,833 79,495 92,950 18,877 1,306,144 71,749 75,514 27,305 1,268,279 58,718 40,083 33,094 1,244,838 9,857 1,289,286 , 95,222 54,272 ,78,555 50,991 19,316 1,241,400 82,239 74,938 23,626 1,265,881 31,655 1,315,198 118,073 70,513 7,499 1,493,593 364,307 121,805 843,340 82,504 21,883 i 884,009 942,026 1,104,537 98,140 Notes in circulation. ProporPercent- tion of age of cash to Other cash to total deOther note demand liabilicir- mand liabiliculation. liabilities. ties. ties. Other assets. Capital. 116,397 116,409 119,039 114,402 117,215 114,744 117,417 118,9S8 104,330 105,174 108,275 95,111 97,142 96,052 99,663 101,937 121,210 110,651 110,973 96,490 96,278 96,264 96,350 92,203 110,319 101,826 96,991 102,687 94,916 102,561 104,359 109,986 111,103 112,196 103,090 92,760 96,227 98,333 107,086 111,206 100,485 106,620 102,339 106,262 110,319 127,599 105,994 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000] 64,814 04,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 64,814 1,605,530 1,458,571 1,372,223 1,411,818 1,361,405 1,303,534 1,274,917 1,340,086 1,319,768 1,310,439 1,351,832 1,731,486 1,595,262 1,474,214 1,416,007 1,510,320 1,461,764 1,408,491 1,351,136 1,419,051 1,391,382 1,369,895 1,382,898 1,728,764 1,625,126 1,505,791 1,437,595 1,478,024 1,429,148 1,385,210 1,360,334 1,452,748 1,419,406 1,406,296 1,429,565 1,824,546 1,712,145 1,596,557 1,538,979 1,617,034 1,562,345 1,497,750 1,440,538 1,510,883 1,468,555 1,476,827 1,569,465 1,885,922 546,792 559,237 558,253 515,044 495,174 545,953 558,543 529,141 549,456 615,5S7 660,347 595,958 591,747 595,832 608,949 585,479 601,725 678,293 742,413 654,424 592,043 623,474 640,848 626,621 530,922 573,813 586,695 530,536 496,657 624,990 616,208 545,515 537,559 595,024 653,811 609,482 540,855 579,063 598,465 550,957 539,459 551,531 542,832 487,885 475,715 543,357 564,004 658,502 04,353 67,502 68,041 64,482 64,290 65,572 66,384 60,951 25,183 26,718 28,713 31,132 31,366 32,073 33,575 34,067 35,230 35,812 37,035 37,570 38,424 39,678 40,969 43,122 42,897 44,058 45,201 46,124 46,459 48,026 49,390 51,201 52,061 53,540 55,529 58,347 61,804 62,862 65,064 67,071 75,026 78,534 72,066 73,765 75,436 76,963 79,787 83,578 105,754 180,000 64,814 1,478,783 579,274 52,980 98,238 Surplus. 59.18 67.71 64.23 67.34 73.52 78.01 71.69 72.69 74.78 73.54 49.19 56.25 65.31 72.20 64.86 66.89 72.34 79.14 73.16 74.20 75.98 76.30 53.09 57.20 64.15 70.48 65.47 68.64 72.38 75.57 66.23 66.87 67.83 67.78 45.43 48.06 53.95 58.59 52.15 52.72 54.96 57.29 50.72 52.30 53.15 50.66 41.34 36.10 42.78 43.13 47.06 49.38 51.82 54.25 51.40 51.32 50.88 49.41 36.60 41.03 46.51 50.49 46.74 47.38 48.82 51.08 50.07 52.05 52.22 52.14 38.97 43.12 46.45 50.05 48.18 50.93 49.88 52.01 47.65 48.50 47.66 46.51 34.06 36.52 39.59 42.18 38.90 39.19 40.17 41.60 38.34 39.50 38.86 37.27 30.64 194 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 3.—PROPORTION OF CASH HOLDINGS TO NOTE CIRCULATION AND TOTAL DEMAND LIABILITIES, ANNUALLY AND DECENNIALLY, 1876-1907. [Amounts stated in thousands of marks. 1 Year. 1876. „ 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 18S5 ..... 1876-1885 . . . . 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1886-1895 . . . 1890 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1890-1905. 1906 1907 Total demand liabilities. & Percentage of cash reserves to— Cash reserves. <* Note circulation. 550,034 507,348 528,016 577,544 604,703 594,785 579,890 025,532 613,832 609,057 684,866 694,929 622,642 667,675 735,013 739,727 747,020 737,240 732,906 727,442 903,654 872,532 807,328 867,554 920,510 920,785 918,710 941,230 955,894 963,056 80.31 81.64 . 84.80 86.50 82.27 80.41 77.63 84.85 83.75 83.73 60.87 65.02 65.40 66.57 65.69 64.60 63.12 66.46 64.22 63.24 585,074 708,947 907,126 82.53 64.50 712,346 794,712 923,841 891,589 821,207 " 915,109 966,268 865,866 959,512 1,035,426 802,178 860,617 933,042 987,314 983,882 971,666 984,736 984,827 1,000,384 1,095,593 1,086,759 1,212,978 1,314,862 1,372,775 1,345,368 1,435,792 1,496,634 1,437,259 1,492,710 1,595,141 88.80 92.34 99.01 90.30 94.18 98.12 87.92 95.91 94.51 65.55 65.52 70.26 64.95 61.04 63.74 64.56 60.24 64.28 64.91 888,588 960,424 1,379,028 92.52 64.44 914,223 893,567 873,100 847,316 840,100 936,190 1,008,617 932,065 952, C81 999, 111 1,083,497 1,085,704 1,124,594 1,141,752 1,138,561 1,190,264 1,229,623 1,248,718 1,288,549 1,335,701 1,567,756 1,557,097 1,599,252 1,666,467 1,651,313 1,786,818 1,806,196 1,802,466 1,823,338 1,920,956 84.38 82.30 77.64 74.21 73.79 78.65 82.03 74.64 73.93 74.80 58.31 57.39 54.59 50.85 50.87 52.39 55.84 51.71 52.25 52.01 919,697 1,186,696 1,718,166 77.50 53.53 927,189 925,844 1,387,237 1,478,783 1,962,869 2,058,057 66.84 62.61 47.24 44.99 Demand Note circulation. liabilities. sa 47 a The cash reserves available as legal covering for the note circulation consist of Imperial treasury notes, current German money, bar gold, or foreign at 2,784 marks per kilogram fine. 6 Total demand liabilities are notes and deposits. STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 195 TABLE No. 4.-ANNUAL DIVIDENDS OF THE REICHSBANK PAID TO GOVERNMENT AND TO STOCKHOLDERS, 1870-1907. Share of the Government In the profits. Year. Capital. Gross profits. Amount. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882. 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902.... 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 .. Marks* 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 120,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 180,000,000 180,000,000 180,000,000 Marks. 10,285,234 10,770,230 10,790,627 6,924,119 9,881,265 11,896,475 13,060,769 10,660,498 10,640,855 10,607,179 7,771,072 10,508,084 8,104,669 12,900,244 20,740,773 18,665,816 11,989,872 17,584,397 11,404,427 9,919,434 17,409,232 19,396,832 22,277,946 31,711,379 33,965,457 25,946,284 19,991,300 25,381,035 26,459,555 25,406,367 40,262,908 52,313,652 Marks. 1,954,094 2,148,092 2,156,251 609,648 1,792,506 2,598,590 3,064,307 2,104,199 2,096,342 2,082,872 948,429 2,043,233 1,081,868 3,000,098 7,104,464 8,601,544 4,342,404 8,538,298 3,903,320 2,859,717 8,406,924 9,897,624 12,058,459 19,133,534 20,824,093 12,417,771 8,844,780 12,078,621 15,907,166 14,329,775 25,472,181 34,510,239 Percent- Percentage of age of gross capital. profits. 1.64 1.79 1.80 .51 1.49 2.17 2.55 1.75 1.75 1.74 .79 1.70 .90 2.50 5.92 7.17 a 62 7.11 a25. 2.38 7.00 8.25 10.05 15.94 17.40 8.28 6.90 8.05 10.60 7.96 14.15 19.17 19.0 19.9 20.0 8.8 18.1 21.8 2a 5 19.7 19.7 19.0 12.2 19.4 ia3 2a 3 34.2 46.1 36.2 48.6 34.2 28.8 48.3 51.0 54.1 60.3 61.3 47.9 44.2 47.6 60.1 56.4 6a3 66.0 Dividends to stockholders. Amount. Marks. 7,350,000 7,548,000 7,560,000 6,000,000 7,200,000 8,000,000 8,460,000 7,500,000 7,500,000 7,488,000 t 6,348,000 ' 7,440,000 6,480,000 8,400,000 10,572,000 9,060,000 7,656,000 9,036,000 7,512,000 7,056,000 9,000,000 9,504,000 10,212,000 12,576,000 13,152,000 9,390,000 8,213,000 9,284,000 10,567,000 11,OS3,000 14,804,000 17,811,000 Percent- Percentage of age of gross capital. profits. 6.29 0.30 5.00 aoo 7.05 6.25 6.25 6.24 5.29 6.20 5.40 7.00 8.81 7.55 6.38 7.63 6.26 5.88 7.50 7.92 8.51 10.48 10.96 6.20 5.48 6.19 7.04 71.5 7tt 1 7tt 1 86.7 72.9 67.2 64.8 7tt 4 -as 7tt6 81.8 7a 8 sao 05.1 51.0 48.5 C3.S 51.4 65.9 71.1 51.7 49.0 45.8 3a7 38.7 3&2 41.1 3ao 39.9 a io 4ao 8.22 9.90 30. S 34.0 196 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 5.—AVERAGE MONTHLY NOTE ISSUE OF REICHSBANK AND OTHER BANKS OF ISSUE FOR THE TWENTY YEARS 1888-1907. [In thousands of marks.] Month, January February March April May June.,.. July. August . . September October November December Note circulation of the Keicnsbank. 1,148,169 1,033,318 1,085,565 1,144,332 1,085,370 1,121,658 1,152,475 1,088,146 1,163,982 1,224,716 1,154,181 1,202,758 Note circulation of the other banks of issue. 170,255 158,530 163,574 168,920 164,069 167,204 169,137 160,850 167,446 173,210 168,952 171,307 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. ] TABLE N o . 6. •AVERAGE ANNUAL NOTE CIRCULATION OF REICHSBANK AND OF OTHER BANKS, 1870-1907. [In thousands of marks.] ! Average note circulation of— The Reichsbank. Year. Amount. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 684,866 694,929 622,642 667,675 735,013 739,727 747,020 737,246 732,906 727,442 1876-1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1886-1895. 1896 1897 * 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 . 1903 1904 1905... 7.". 1895-1905 1906 1907 72138—10 13 »... „ Per capita. The other hanks of issue. Amount. Per capita. 15.9 15.9 14.1 15.0 16.3 16.3 16.3 16.0 15.8 15.6 237,069 199,693 186,446 184,854 196,898 193,924 191,715 190,518 191,285 191,530 5-5 4.6 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 708,947 15.7 196,393 4.4 802,178 860,617 933,042 987,314 983,882 971,666 984,736 984,827 1,000,384 1,095,593 17.0 iai 19.4 20.3 20.0 19.5 20.0 19.4 19.5 21.1 193,194 189,745 186,731 184,341 178,646 175,450 176,826 173,493 173,245. 178,206 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 960,424 19.04 * 180,988 3.7 1 1,083,497 1,085,704 1,124,594 1,141,752 1,138,561 1,190,264 1,229,623 1,248,718 .1,288,549 1,335,701 20.5 20.3 20.7 20.7 20.3 20.9 __21.3 21.3 21.7 22.1 178,114 180,666 182,233 180,451 175,294 155,172 143,875 145,618 144,872 148,697 3.4 | &4 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 1,186,697 21.0 163,491 2.9 1 1,387,237 1,478,783 22.7 23.8 144,068 141,968 2.4 1 2.3 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. No. 7 .—AVERAGE WEEKLY NOTE CIRCULATION AND BANK RESERVES OF REICHSBANK, 188S-1907. [In thousands of marks.] Week of— Bank reserves (coin, bullion, Iteiehskas[senscheine).! January 7 . . . 1,241,441 15... 1,154,735 891,709 23... 1,093,986 933,096 854,157 31... 1,102,518 928,158 February 7 . . 1,064,396 937,364 15.., 1,029,953 959,237 23.., 1,003,126 982,088 29... 1,035,784 961,564 1,024,260 960,747 March 7 15 968,461 974,880 23 1,037,497 981,908 31 1,262,043 894,733 1,202,204 899,001 15....... 1,129,185 926,091 23 1,096,123 958,769 30 1,149,817 941,836 May 7 1,120,533 946,946 15 1,085,975 967,523 23 1,052,137 995,945 31 1,082,536 982,214 June 7 1,060,329 982,315 15 1,053,238 995,909 23 1,0S3,539 1,001,686 30 1,289,578 917,878 July 7 1,223,153 918,901 1,101,976 938,093 April 7 ' Notes held by the public. 15* 23 1,106,496 964,360 31 1,128,232 941,934 1,101,028 938,495 15.... 1,080,007 949,476 23.... 1,064,187 963,722 31.... 1,107,661 929,523 September 7 1,097,591 918,305 15 1,096,116 917,014 23 1,015,523 915,401 30 1,346,704 819,399 October 7 . . . 1,286,941 813,695 August 7 15... 1,216,482 835,160 23... 1,176,070 862,833 31... 1,209,377 845,981 November 7. 1,185,908 849,746 15. 1,157,396 870,494 23. 1,122,818 896,048 .879,436 30, 1,150,644 December 7. 1,128,601 877,361 15. 1,129,246 888,812 23. 1,181,642 879,570 31. 1,372,043 827,960 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 8.—OFFICIAL DISCOUNT RATE AT THE REICHSBANK YEARLY, 1876-1907. | Year. Changes. Maximum. Minimum. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1876-1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890... 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 '.. 1886-1895 1896". 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1896-1905 1906 1907 '. Average. 6 7 3 5 5 3 5 1 0 3 6 51 5 4i 5J 5i 6 5 4 5 3i 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 38 6 3 5 2 2 4 3 4 2 3 2 1 5 5 4i 5 5* 5* 4 5 5 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3.28 3.41 3.32 3.68 4.52 3.78 3 20 4.07 3.12 3.14 28 5* 3 3.55 3 5 6 7 3 4 3 2 1 7 5 5 6 7 7 5 4 4 5 6 3 3 3 4 5 3J 3 3* 4 3 3.66 3.81 4.27 5.04 5.33 4.10 3.32 3.84 4.22 3.82 41 7 3 4.14 5 4 7 4J 5i 5.15 6.03 4.16 4.42 4.34 3.70 4.24 4.42 4.54 4.05 4.00 4.12 , 4.20 Or CO CO *U £ ^ 8 • 0> r£ 8 ' i 2§ > * £. M «<t » S B ' § iL co co ik W W W 8 e S p- £ £ 3* B s? a •§ S£ 8 £ ' - ! • « On OJ *; tO H* Oi i ; Cn 1 i) <U 1 Ot Cn tb. CO OJ * . ^ ? ? lb. CO CO CO ib. I & ' tsj Cn ' ib. ikeo w,b. M ^ iLdoco " w * ' M en tk l f e t n ik to ik ik ^ * ' S 5 13 g *: cn *» *U *. it !" r ? O cn ik co co co M w 1 in cn cn i i 5 ! ° * ^ « tl ^ tf) E5 S ib. W O> g p Cn tfv CO k tb, cn b ;> s & > en ib. iu ib. co co ib. en O ib. co rtt. ju ft Oj w k w en > f <1 f* ** S2J O T . J. *> cn c» - «0 Jqe^eniktk^ikct * i-i &P •o O > £ " o c S ^ Si ib.cn Cn Cn "* en en iu Cn Oi Cn o» cn * ffl ib. ib. Cn cn cn P !P > tf !zj O w Oi ik CO ib. CO ib. r° M Cn £ j Cn L *. £ it* * C>1 CO ik en r l~» en ib. I— Its o < r ~ •8 g s f p f £ &P f'S f P § f & :S £fl co "^ co • s b P 8 P s F '* s s r e » s » 5 M j-;k f" s M « s » * g * p r » r r s. r ?* r § F H * r 8 : S M ik ik ^ GO ik 8t ?,OM cn ik co ik £ g £ • oi en il H O m bj *H OO ib. eo ib. en H Cn ik CL ib. CO ib. CO * ^ K ^ 3 Cl f* *< *< 1 <U it A, | S .f t> 52} ^ H HH O 3 h-t > H H W a m H O O GO t> « W U td o W r/j i—t O « • rj p^ TO TO hH HH o O W tzj ft W w •-3 > o W ft * 1—1 ^ o O O a H t> iz! 12! £* H fed t> *l i •p o « to STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 201 TABLE No. 10.—AVERAGE INTEREST RATES FOR SHORT-TIME CREDIT IN GERMANY, 1888-1907. [Furnished by the Reichsbank.] Interest rates of the Reichsbank. Loans upon collateral. & Year. Official discount rate, a 2 1 . 1888 1889 .'. 1891 1892 1893 1804 1895 1896 •1897 ' 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905.... 1 1906 1907 Per cent. 3.32 3.68 4.52 3.78 3.20 4.07 3.12 3.14 3.66 3.81 4.27 5.04 5.33 4.10 3.32 3.84 4.22 3.82 6.15 6.03 Against im- Against other perial and securities and state bonds. commodities. 3 4 Per cent. 3.82 4.18 5.02 4.28 3.70 4.57 3.62 3.64 4.16 4.56 5.27 6.04 6.33 5.10 4.32 4.84 5.22 4.82 6.15 7 m Per cenU 4.32 4.68 5.52 4.78 4.20 5.07 4.12 4.14 4.66 .4.81 Market discount rate in— Loans on Interest rates Deposit rate collateral at for daily in an importhe Berliner money at the tant Berlin KassenBerlin bank at its Verein.« bourse. Berlin office. Private discount rate of Reichsbank.< Berlin, d Frankfort on Main. Hamburg. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Per cent. 2.11 2.63 3.78 3.02 1.80 3.17 1.74 2.01 3.04 3.08 3.65 4.45 4.41 3.06 2.19 3.01 3.14 2.85 4.04 5.12 Per cent. 2.25 2.77 3.94 3.22 1.94 3.21 1.77 2.01 3.07 3.18 3:62 4.40 4.46 3.19 2.31 3.12 3.23 2.92 4.14 5.13 Per cent* Per cent. 2.95 3.84 4.64 3.69 - " " " 2.31 3.9d 2.91 3.33 3.89 3.74 4.23 5.08 5.20 3.86 3.05 3.96 3.83 3.68 4.95 5.73 Per cent. Percent. Per cent. 2.38 2.35 3.52 2.27 2.58 2.06 2.08 2.46 3.01 3.05 3.54 4.47 4.43 3.16 2.33 3.13 3.20 2.90 4.11 6.19 2.95 3.29 3.99 3.79 2.81 2.12 2.94 2.81 2.57 3.86 4.69 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.6 2.6 1.8 1.4 a. 8 2.1 2.0 2.8 3.6 a For domestic bills running at least three months upon the same place, or any other bank place. • , The loan rate of the Reichsbank Is generally 1 per cent higher than its discount rate. From March, 1884, to July, 1897, loans upon imperial and state obligations *ro given a preferential rate only one-half per cent higher than the discount rate. For the occasional loans upon precious metals Interest is reckoned at the official discoantrate. e In the years from 1880 to 1890, and 1892 to 1896, the Reichsbank bought especially qualified bills, for not less than 3,000 marks, which had at least six full weeks w run, and whose Indorsement represented a significant credit, at a frequently changing preferential rate, the so-called "private rate" of the Reichsbank. In art. 7, • * } , of the Law of June 7,1899, the Reichsbank was especially permitted to discount under the.officially published rates, but only when this rate is below 4 per cent. ^ indicated, bills have not been bought at a preferential rate since 1896. "Theprivate discount Is granted upon s t a l l e d "prime bills-'that is to say, those of recognized solid banks and bankers. They must be payable at a bank place, '•Mn Berlin or some other town with a branch of the ReichsbankT-They must call for at least 5,000 marks, and have at least fifty-six-days and at the most three months to run. «Rate for loans for a month fixed. 6 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 202 TABLE No. 11.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF THE GERMAN JOINT STOCK BANKS, 1876-1907. (Compiled by the Centralverband des Deutschen Sank- und Bankiergewerbes.) Year. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880. 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Number Paid-in capital. of banks. Marks. 699,488,417 92 607,244,710 91 683,756,501 96 660,344,908 101 668,272,652 105 112 739,369,633 117 739,330,500 133 759,576,180 152 838,164,884 857,402,033 165 851,890,216 169 183 871,609,852 919,526,821 195 228 1,035,603,927 300 1,138,677,130 331 1,174,817,454 331 1,153,574,898 352 1,173,220,560 356\ 1,185,535,584 350 1,284,481,990 354 1,362,923,150 347 1,622,160,467 357 1,878,355,051 366 2,113,018,239 370 2,146,894,300 374 2,192,211,035 365 2,193,267,537 364 2,201,579,937 358 2,260,349,373 356 2,425,181,731 359 2,627,501,699 396 2,754,052,826 Surplus. Deposits and current accounts. Maries. 45,045,459 43,872,600 52,963,112 57,189,306 58,572,395 70,484,978 76,174,844 83,871,128 88,491,516 96,502,273 106,607,418 113,928,745 122,654,921 154,478,956 188,778,367 201,619,503 208,210,695 214,353,632 214,029,141 228,084,117 253,818,538 290,029,177 342,698,611 389,974,152 383,807,837 390,308,447 406,743,910 416,886,903 466,101,485 494,135,786 576,598,917 600,295,158 Marks. 479,474,983 384,986,634 424,021,181 526,958,662 528,698,578 678,361,320 626,294,970 779,811,867 920,718,942 1,034,224,771 1,083,974,986 1,057,869,251 1,142,024,630 1,558,308,854 ; 1,508, $93,098 ' 1,548,390,420 1,550,805,561 1,558,306,166 1,999,362,971 2,243,187,333 2,250,587,567 2,547,280,072 2,994,805,580 3,348,533,453 3,501,782,984 3,600,933,919 3,936,297,828 4,281,939,487 4,951,557,315 5,745,155,949 6,671,196,721 7,067,357,073 NOTE.—The above table presents the first attempt at a systematic statistical presentation of the capital, surplus, and deposits of all German joint s t o c k b a n ^ ? ? 0 l o t e establishment of a uniform monetary standard throughout the Empire in 1876. There are included all of the general credit banks. Special banks, such asit e ^ banks, mortgage banks, foreign banks, fidelity companies, etc., are not Included. The tables are based upon the reports of the individual banks as they are PabJ*s theS6 the "Reichanszeiger," and these publications were but fragmentary and appeared irregularly in the earlier years, especially before 1889, and as, on the other hand, o y original materials can be employed for the preparation of reliable statistics, the above table can make no claim of completeness for the years before 1889. A similar table covering the years 1888-1907 was prepared for the Commission by the Deutsche Oekonomist and will be found on a later page. STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 203 TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF CAPITAL, 1876-1907. (A) BANKS WITH A CAPITAL OF OVER 100,000,000 MARKS. Year. Number of banks. Paid-in capital. Marks. Surplus. Deposits and current accounts. Marks. Marks. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 2 2 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 215,000,000 ' 215,000,000 375,000,000 495,000,000 615,000,000 615,000,000 615,000,000 672,000,000 672,000,000 887,400,375 889,000,000 925,336,000 949,000,000 66,619,031 67,508,146 100,517,375 131,279,925 159,170,876 162,843,606 162,386,223 176,564,464 180,469,030 249,492,021 255,346,577 295,731,653 295,732,328 453,488,470 442,859,012 685,499,550 896,374,424 1,071,775,925 1,084,209,363 1,250,322,015 1,500,420,793 1,654,957,005 2,195,285,924 2,640,176,753 3,040,737,784 3,014,642,314 204 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. T A B L E N o . 12.—CAPITAL, S U R P L U S , AND DEPOSITS O F VAIUOUS CJHOUPS O F HANKS, I87fr-1907-Continued. (B) BANKS WITH A CAPITAL OK FROM 75,000,000 MARKS TO IW.WXUXO MARKS. ofbanS".:1**1*1*111 « P l t a t 1S70.. 1S77.. isrs.. 1S79.. 1SS0., 1SSK. 1SS2. 1SS3. im.. 1SS5. 1SS6., 18S7. isso.. 1890.. 1S91.. 1892.. JS93.. 1S94.. 1695.. 1S06., 1S07., isss., 1S99.. 1900.. 190L. 1902.. 1903.. 1901.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907., Jlark*. 120,243,120 120.22t>, 033 120,332.200 120. I * . 930 \ 120,175. €20; I77,3t#,45* j 150,109,710 i 150.147, &10 ! ISO. 122,510 ; Surplu*. 14,053,074 j 14,235,327 j 15,410,416 j Pepcaiti and camM accounts. Mark*. 103. M0,291 SO, 4M.OO ts.sso.Ki 230.000,000 \ 1C5.000.000 ! 245.000,000 j 235,000,000 j 155,000,000 ' 90,000,000 90,000,000 90,000.000 90,000,000 92,500,750 R3,25*,903 19,379,394 \ 63.C05.772 30.177,740 | 209,191,510 3£, 234,520 I 19tf,7tf>,23S 35.341.403 | 22S,423,C£5 34.127.42S | 2^0.4^,302 37,M4.?C5 j 341, £00,313 38,M5,225 \ 3c5.9C.f33 30,953,445 ' 279,901,501 46.S2S.708 ; 235,5*0.130 £0.993,9$! ' 3&S,r<*,<i07 C$,519,919 . 377,002,357 C/>,29C.S5* 354,004.017 £6. $71,2*2 3CA,077,297 67,301, €C 353,0*0,041 G7,724,7W C4.1C.713 32,538,390 193,14*. 314 50.31S,145 3t*1.3ftS,5lS 50,522,405 133,310,233 33,413,947 174.733.4*2 2 4, $00,000 111, £46,709 24.^00.000 73,336,97$ 24.SOO.0OO 92.217,fr*i 23,154. €64 112, K£, 370 2S,34S,2«3 109, C«, 103 1C5,000F000 [ 240,000.000 | 393,000,500 < 23f12O,00O[ 49,049.932 j 76,223,263 i iso.ooo.ooo m . coo, coo 150,000,000 I 193,1101,500 I 230,000.000 I 230,000,000 j 230,000,000 ' 230,000,000 ! 230,000,000 f IJ.OT.ISG j 321, f47,241 556,276,213 745.6*3,276 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 205 TABLE No. 12.-CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907-Continued. (C) IJANKS WITH A CAPITAL OF FROM 50,000,000 MARKS TO 75,000,000 MARKS. Year. 1S77. 1S7S. 1S79. IKK). 1881. 18S2. 1SS3. ISS4. 18S5. im. ISS7. isss. 1890. 1891. 1MB. 1893.. 1894., 1836. 1R97., 1S3S., 1899.. 1900., 1901., 1902., 1903., 1904.. 1905.. 1906., 1907.. Number of banks. Paid-in capital Surplus. Marks. 213,000,000 156,000,000 20S,500,000 189,000,000 189,000,000 170,753,700 141,000,000 141,000,000 177,000,000 177,000,000 207,000,000 229,000,000 229,000,000 110,000,000 170,000,000 185,000,000 195,000,000 195,000,000 195,000,000 125,000,000 60,000,000 Marks. 10,510,409 8,032,338 14,413,991 12,718,013 12,066,065 8,909,132 7,403,424 7,525,701 12,652,070 13,026,373 20,521,373 26,782,150 26,832,351 26,-109,816 41,340,424 44,833,414 48,263,414 45,957,730 45,066,243 24,340,779 6,303,010 110,000,000 160,000,000 210,000,000 260,000,000 214,250,000 214,250,000 321,200,800 395,201,200 410,737,000 275,036,200 17,000,000 23,787,694 37,555,832 39,780,936 38,646,139 39,654,213 59,355,675 74,723,616 75,934,632 53,330,813 Deposits and current accounts. Marls. 146,958,179 92,336,543 109,919,653 147,217,246 124,870,413 105.597,362 77,113,276 85,503,395 136,431,425 121,673,348 193,984,168 183,654,129 230,701,505 173,282,497 162,588,769 187,166,970 175,890,565 179,576,790 233,538,238 137,388,187 72,678,827 122,080,340 218,483,100 286,340,565 289,637,888 307,074,768 355,606,483 652,779,707 580,731,736 588,238,172 447,741,346 206 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907—Continued. (D) BANKS W I T H A CAPITAL OF FBOM 25,000,000 MARKS TO 50,000,000 MARKS. r • Year. 1876 j 1877 1 1878 1 1879 1 1880 1881 1 1882 | 1883 I 1884 ! 1885 | 1886 1887 1 1888 1889 j 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 i 1907 Number of "banks. P a i d - i n c a p i t a l . 12 11 12 12 11 11 13 14 15 15 14 14 16 5 5 4 4 4 4 5 7 11 13 13 12 11 12 12 8 6 8 9 Surplus. Maries. 187,516,920 158,493,200 181,893,600 177,500,000 168,900,000 Marks. 179,000,000 211,000,000 208,000,000 220,150,000 236,243,700 206,250,000 206,250,000 238,250,000 168,000,000 172,000,000 144,000,000 144,000,000 144,000,000 144,000,000 13,543,059 13,723,173 15,236,525 17,868,102 170,000,000 234,000,000 366,036,425 439,928,562 483,600,491 427,412,443 385,770,193 427,055,685 439,299,130 300,537,070 207,942, 716 243,211,014 279,428,608 11,085,401 10,497,464 12,070,138 12,776,451 13,873,946 20,693,582 21,244,890 20, 440,914 21,511,360 13,406,697 18,133,442 15,422,972 15,083,142 14,317,918 14,644,803 18,051,259 32,201,757 49,196,959 69,308,987 79,012,848 50,069,784 50,795,387 53,844,252 54,345,537 44,092,693 25,449,692 25,486,123 30,517,283 Deposits and current accounts. Marks. 51,837,009 42,625,437 63,334,582 104,564,984 99,810,792 111,017,130 105,120,654 137,598,275 166,442,737 168,932,467 166,816,352 178,875,895 222,400,046 165,397,455 116,233,692 100,057,984 106,159,324 108,218,603 163,970,611 233,921,967 249,074,889 516,530,583 594,457,765 635,050,701 569,195,427 516,967,995 567,512,406 620,462,648 458,880,646 421,308,352 501,604,935 646,133,631 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 207 TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907—Continued. (E) BANKS W I T H A CAPITAL OF FROM 10,000,000 MARKS TO 25,000,000 MARKS. Year. Number of banks. P a i d - i n c a p i t a l . Marks. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 102,565,000 98,442,880 94,860,000 92,910,000 113,504,400 133,384,200 124,384,200 138,437,520 144,084,200 128,424,200 Surplus. Marks. Marks. 4,563,140 69,132,062 5,675,885 4,945,336 7,571,373 6,493,143 11,091,027 11,329,417 17,503,929 13,145,924 12,255,476 77,708,629 58,671,753 51,852,961 73,792,217 128,479,200 126,979,200 111,229,200 226,083,500 233,050,400 272,335,800 223,750,000 223,750,400 237,812,900 258,330,800 262,155,800 250,350,000 258,632,475 11,913,685 11,060,170 9,001,612 20,673,903 25,093,808 32,801,924 310,239,855 335,507,375 354,800,700 36,293,595 39,845,817 40,051,857 36,819,543 33,731,466 310,651,075 288,651,075 252,749,975 324,399,600 337,059,750 381,150,000 Deposits and current accounts. 27,209,765 27,245,270 30,542,662 33,828,040 35,229,493 32,836,119 30,529,106 31,173,875 36,236,667 45,680,597 55,782,434 97,007,169 87,020,221 154,489,151 128,632,543 136,014,078 146,711,831 144,876,594 123,898,242 1 216,741,300 186,981,198 197,588,202 193,448,194 177,268,923 247,238,494 320,716,390 285,091,282 227,031,968 225,474,296 , 265,660,488 367,734,942 j 344,938,629 306,615,860 332,038,110 353,138,758 509,813,819 634,207,834 726,453,563 208 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907-Continued (F) BANKS WITH A CAPITAL OF FROM 5,000,000 MARKS TO 10,000,000 MARKS. , Number Paid-in capital. of banks. Year. 1 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 ! 1890 1891 1892 1 1893 ' 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 „. • 28 28 29 29 28 29 31 31 38 46 44 44 46 19 24 23 23 24 23 20 18 25 28 30 31 33 33 37 37 29 29 29 Marks. 65,540,724 62,982,989 66,855,280 66,801,459 61,060,868 60,360,578 63,248,212 66,409,601 80,598,608 104,558,846 99,630,113 94,680,815 107,494,074 121,899,200 155,056,500 148,266,700 152,616,700 165,406,700 157,000,200 131,450,000 123,950,000 172,871,975 190,723,257 202,110,799 207,246,600 218,286,600 218,289,800 245,249,800 247,864,200 197,583,000 205,911,000 197,467,000 Surplus. Deposits and current accounts. Marks. 4,049,856 4,662,443 5,115,714 4,845,543 5,122,573 5,080,187 5,449,603 6,110,571 7,260,222 8,451,999 8,914,725 9,474,701 10,555,589 9,338,367 13,804,236 13,202,231 19,267,790 23,955,229 16,003,991 12,420,031 13,112,835 18,333,184 22,199,813 24,926,299 23,801,413 24,698,860 24,532,792 28,989,993 20,914,325 26,772,750 28,152,250 26,040,715 Marks. 70,845,266 74,920,427 67,633,782 83,282,912 80,012,479 93,069,548 92,812,562 97,491,698 101,793,378 144,792,017 137,827,880 118,934,555 153,657,191 133,949,355 135,781,299 149,557,318 150,249,243 • 164,180,209 222,680,683 186,622,050 134,020,741 243,198,704 263,289,534 311,682,487 302,627,718 281,257,639 295,261,039 348,137,283 376,917,279 320,4e5,224 340,454,295 426,231,097 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 209 TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907-Continued. G) B A N K S W I T H A CAPITAL OF FROM 1,000,000 MARKS TO 5,000,000 MARKS. Year. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885, 18SG. 1887. 1888, 1889, 1890, 1891 1892, 1893, 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 190L 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. Number of banks.Paid-in capital. 10 11 10 12 15 18 18 23 25 25 23 25 28 65 67 70 78 79 78 79 81 84 90 99 100 99 98 95 95 93 102 106 Marks, 6,666,730 7,325,290 6,953,540 8,691,750 10,656,503 13,600,637 14,035,947 17,657,408 20,050,696 19,479,803 17,473,336 19,074,986 21,866,723 146,847,635 137,747,163 147,238,039 160,919,665 164,701,135 161,445,035 167,809,885 170,758,435 171,515,847 178,507,347 204,099,144 210,652,113 214,882,293 209,963,800 198,661,240 200,033,000 195,201,750 217,891,320 229,100,500 Surplus. Marks. 442,150 339,623 476,895 747,085 1,014,664 1,106,381 1,261,812 1,184,868 1,890,759 1,809,233 1,452,737 1,758,699 2,505,593 15,477,845 15,581,932 18,726,744 22,60S, 904 23,694,426 23,625,535 26,500,816 25,811,501 24,640,311 24,580,810 27,331,552 28,914,759 31,297,746 34,639,681 34,357,126 34,445,582 34,823,128 39,619,521 43,099,216 Deposits and current accounts. Marks. 17,187,122 18,492,404 16,043,061 22,999,280 31,820,507 37,317,870 38,415,452 38,858,598 53,312,342 58,410,984 50,534,840 63,334,997 58,448,324 294,067,394 314,488,492 316,198,375 325,569,584 351,217,778 376,180,782 431,340,142 461,499,684 397,831,467 434,287,490 480,279,853 527,023,339 530,826,617 560,042,532 569,014,918 604,006,817 641,234,145 715,749,845 723,286,131 210 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.-CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 1876-1907-Continued. (H) BANKS W I T H A CAPITAL O F FROM 500,000 MARKS TO 1,000,000 MARKS. Year. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893, 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906, 1907. Number Paid-in capital, of bants. Maries. 3,580,945 3,331,589 4,076,269 4,882,962 4,508,167 4,425,662 4,892,577 7,480,047 9,737,258 11,176,378 12,499,047 14,871,142 17,167,287 12,078,800 15,090,600 21,747,450 18,805,013 22,880,950 22,946,700 23,173,890 24,732,430 26,324,100 26,945,100 25,142,300 29,712,475 32,675,026 31,443,226 30,973,450 30,161,200 28,701,200 25,498,400 23,045,200 Surplus. Maries. 220,399 245,156 320,515 386,487 322,606 381,655 404,133 806,582 1,377,888 2,264,493 1,860,191 2,535,163 3,342,016 1,732,201 2,039,657 2,645,195 2,431,065 3,127,853 3,285,985 3,458,152 3,931,077 4,870,303 5,118,277 4,924,833 5,871,478 6,342,384 6,216,232 6,119,931 6,463,810 5,498,355 4,703,804 4,718,289 Deposits and current accounts. Marks. 12,936,917 12,645,271 14,044,994 16,092,632 17,494,481 18,662,494 17,908,931 32 716,940 47,262,639 54,108,608 61,123,015 71,168,993 89,010,635 45,240,927 45,667,652 60,172,047 49,974,861 58,617,566 73,208,900 79,773,193 82,866,110 101,548,623 103,814,524 100,297,869 110,991,325 117,004,514 117,301,866 116,425,735 122,095,362 106,238,587 100,003,686 92,912,029 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 211 TABLE No. 12.-0APITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF BANKS, 187G-1907-Continued. (I) BANKS W I T H A CAPITAL OF FROM 100,000 MARKS TO 500,000 MARKS. Year. Number of banks. Paid-in capital. Marks. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 J 1889........ 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 * Surplus. Deposits and current accounts. Marks. Marks. 1 100,000 9,646 1,165,198 1 100,000 42,000 730,116 100,000 1 77 \% 19,442,562 24,160,162 104 23,090,055 104 25,651,485 113 24,262,345 109 33,989,580 113 25,466,950 108 24,003,640 105 22,242,630 94 20,743,230 89 19,962,472 88 18,683,450 84 18,160,562 S3 16,966,500 80 17,410,750 82 17,910,700 84 19,555,900 88 19,319,105 84 21,751,525 96 58,000 4,141,005 4,658,256 4,806,462 5,784,473 5,600,746 * 6,825,338 6,938,265 6,720,184 5,407,586 5,415,105 5,606,256 5,219,707 5,462,089 5,510,107 5,725,306 5,689,746 6,259,112 6,220,728 7,814,843 816,766 93,824,073 127,334,679 137,601,335 153,004,827 145,985,313 152,300,001 148,490,203 152,603,459 125,208,680 120,241,926 124,052,740 118,432,221 107,477,844 100,910; 661 106,041,499 115,173,462 127,502,772 117,060,031 152,194,238 212 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—CAPITAL, SURPLUS, AND DEPOSITS OF VARIOUS GROUPS OF RANKS, 1876-1907—Continued. (J) BANKS WITH A CAPITAL OF LESS THAN 100,000 MARKS." Year. Number Paid-in capital. ©(banks. 1878 6 7 7 1879 1880 18S1 9 S 1876 SI & 1883 1884........ 1885 1887 1SSS 1889 1891 1893 1894 1896 1898 1899 1901 1903 1904 1905 7 1 7 9 9 15 12 26 55 72 04 79 83 I 78 81 68 69 67 65 03 63 61 59 61 59 79 JfarJti. 374,975 •442,703 415,522 471,507 567,094 469,398 409,854 443,734 411,612 519,106 459,520 753,709 618,037 I 1,252,230 ; 1,572,305; 3,139,410 ; 2,832,035 3,219,030 ; 3,341,169 \ 3,250,465 | 3,322,845 j 2,819,490 j 2,875,060 j 2,863,178 [ 2,679,844 2,635,661 2,647,451 j 2,487,742 \ 2,491,053 j 2,596,365 j 2,538,110 3,072,993 Surplus. Mark$. 121,030 134,364 210,107 265,163 299,954 169,797 359,116 161,549 169,123 356,349 1,812,592 1,923,500 2,018,692 #,306,141 2,606,093 2,SS7,703 690, 880 3,152,793 3.249,798 3.389,345 3,682,387 3,69$. 932 3,852,581 4,120,199 4,885,441 4,692,965 4,816,036 5,146,039 5,473,758 5.905,889 6,013.677 7,036,974 Deposits and current accounts. Marks. 6,738,137 6,776,243 6,082,595 7,680,738 7,201,857 6,498,197 9,970,438 4,730,245 6,357,576 8,402,956 20,299,145 27,122,587 27,511,791 40,196,346 42,824,960 46,014,122 29,831,666 50,160,883 56,005,949 58,292,357 63,628,045 57.120,350 60,051,799 59,603,563 61,891,106 64,283,133 6S,291,533 70,5^9,701 73,279,360 76,007,320 76,863,936 92,077,448 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 213 TABLE No. 13.-C0NS0LIDATED STATEMENT OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS (INCLUDING TEE REICHSBANK) 1888-1907. [In thousands of marks.] Number of Subscribed banks. capital. Close of y e a r — 1888 1889 1890 _ 1891 J 1892 1893 , 1894 189s , 1896 , 1897 , 1898 , 1899 1900 t 1901 1 1903 1903 „_. 1904 i9os 1906 1907 Unpaid capital. 264, 851 334, 325 331- 335 331, 815 333, 6 7 3 333, 6 7 3 319, 671 3X9. 6 7 1 337, 173 337, 173 337, 173 337, 173 287, 173 369, 172 253. 500 253. 500 253. 500 243. 000 343. 000 243, 0 0 0 Surplus. 7.500 7. Soo 7.SOO 7,500 37.SOO 37.SOO 37.500 37.500 7.500 7. Soo 7. Soo 7.50O Paid-in capital and surplus. Note circulation. 310,133 278,566 379.005 269,004 270,441 271.030 267,393 267,421 268,600 268,840 269,533 269,535 371,861 296,695 279.548 284,746 328,019 3i6,743 316.304 318,758 i,288,500 1.350,980 1,295,224 1.313.890 1,327,829 1.297,453 1,402, 232 r.517.974 1.450,282 i.5i8,574 1.551.720 1.556,873 i,6i2, 794 1.655. 7ii 1,678,915 1,742,219 1,758,229 1.825,138 1.954,933 2,052,255 45.282 44.658 47.680 47.189 47.769 48,358 47.721 47.750 48,928 49,168 49,86o 49.843 52,189 65,023 63.548 68, 746 82,019 81,243 80,804 84.258 Deposits. 356,238 388, 738 388,653 435.no 399.528 410,521 483,328 487,233 491.109 475.38i 489.203 54o,395 556,073 628,556 636,488 646,959 646,087 685,248 704,291 733,275 Credit accounts. 35.034 25,648 28,249 32,397 32,380 26, 739 30, 735 45.395 32,774 35,46o 33.886 39.893 96,398 38.139 23,506 36, 2r8 70,075 34,766 30, 445 6,953 Cash. Ratio between cash and notes. Per cent. 76.7 62.5 70.1 79-6 73-1 71.6 83.0 65.I 64. 2 63.6 57.7 53-6 987,300 869,177 900,950 ,043.580 974,676 929,485 ,150,189 987.7H 931.615 964.923 894.639 829,323 849,137 996,075 906,580 913.548 52.8 60. o 54.0 53.4 .089,041 909.449 808,436 863,411 59.1 50.6 41.3 42. o Ratio between cash and notes and deposits. Per cent. 60. o 50.0 54-1 59.6 56.0 54.3 61. o 49-3 47.9 48.3 43.8 390 39-0 43.o 39-3 38.9 43.0 37.7 30.4 31-5 Bills discounted. 771.888 863,698 823.656 782,765 818,089 810,816 820,370 998.383 ,007,035 991.337 .094.747 ,335-182 .545.471 .137,038 .158.305 , 281,206 .140.337 .356,084 .470.415 ,643.771 Debit Loans on collateral. 135.949 225.833 182,360 165,114 144.320 177.377 124,188 340,619 225,654 197.270 208,554 165,069 175.345 233, 143 349.763 261, 942 279,318 354.880 348,940 403,870 Securities. 17.795 45.407 52,935 13.335 24.574 18,763 17.691 32,373 18,300 49,375 53.094 38,473 93.705 137.839 205,474 131.088 209,518 237.860 374.877 130,843 accounts (overdrafts). 38,073 34,53^ 33, 763 45.386 60,049 68,222 61,293 Dividends. Amount Per cent. 13,010 4.9 14.355 17,455 is.138 12,516 14.886 6.1 5-8 333 3.68 4-S3 3.78 3,30 4.07 3.12 3-14 3-66 3.81 4-37 04 33 xo 5.4 32 6.1 84 7-5 6.8 1 i s*8 6.7 12.505 II.747 40,377 48,942 14.759 86,585 ' 15.793 16,944 95.899 19.968 43,153 3X,132 103,366 64.888 13.389 11,640 60,460 43.328 13.198 70,701 14.544 84,262 14.467 6.2 19.146 23,016 9.8 46,284 5i.3i6 Average rate per cent of discount of the Reichsbank. 5.7 5-3 6.7 7.3 7.7 9.1 9.6 6.7 8.2 6.03 TABLE No. 14.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE NOTE-ISSUING BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP 1907. [In thousands of marks.] Subscribed capital. Name of bank. Ketehsbank 180,000 Sachsische Bank 30, 000 15,000 9,000 9,000 BayerischeNotenbank Badische Bank Wurttembergische Notenbank Total — 343,000 1 Paid-in capital. , 180,000 30,000 7.5oo Unpaid capital. 68,080 8,000 7.500 4,S63 . 3.250 9 . 000 9,000 235.500 Surplus. 1.365 7.500 84.358 Paid-in capital and surplus. 24S.080 38,000 11,063 11. 350 10,365 318.758 Note circulation. 1 , 9 1 0 , 476 39.330 63,885 17,170 21,394 2,052,355 Deposits. 667,778 33,310 5.800 13,569 4.818 733.275 Credit accounts. Cash. S.878 966 787.273 27,690 4 14 91 31.176 6.953 7.144 10,128 763.411 Ratio between cash and notes. Per cent. 41.2 70.0 49.o 42. 0 47-0 37-2 Ratio beBills tween cash discounted. and notes and deposits. Per cent* 30.5 38.7 44-7 24. 0 38.6 27.5 Debit Loans on Securities. accounts (overcollateral. drafts). i,495.8o6 364.398 63,12 7 18,205 3.687 10,294 8,386 48,608 ao,479 IS.75i 1,643.771 403,870 121.797 6,397 49 674 2,036 130,843 Dividends. Amount. 37.106 8,067 1.485 3.061 1.597 X7»8ii 3.000 900 720 5».3i6 23,016 S85 Per cent. 9-89 10.0 13. O 8.0 c.s 9.8 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 214 TABLE No. 18.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT FOR THE CREDIT OR JOINT-STOCK BANKS OP GERMANY, 1888-1907. [In t h o u s a n d s of marks.] Number Close of of the Number agencies year— of banks (branches). i888_.._ 164 1*89.... 201 1890..,. 223 3$3 *8<tt-„_ 256 283 1892.... 261 1893.-.. 1 263 1 1894.... Subscribed capital. Paid-in capital. Surplus. 866,543 1 . 0 9 0 , 700 1,141,616 846,724 1.053.398 1,102,072 1,110,389 295 297 x, 1 4 9 . 1 7 9 1,142,285 I.I33.366 260 287 1,148,854 1,105,444 1,130,028 »89S-... 309 356 1896 373 505 L239.533 r.519.370 1897— 393 599 1,845.885 1.296,372 1, 7 0 6 , 0 0 8 189S 398 630 409 1.893.3" 2,176,062 423 658 701 2,145.451 2,340,161 436 736 2,397.393 2 , 3 6 0 , 282 2,390,667 2,344,881 2. 2 9 3 , 6 6 8 2,270,327 2,306,673 421.978 439.658 2, 2 6 8 , 6 2 0 453.836 2.531.399 2.707.656 2.365.346 2,557.892 507.794 530,618 2,956,416 2,755.403 3.019.537 2,873.295 605,515 643.936 J 9oo..J 1901 173 [ 229 1903 435 752 1905 421 751 1904 427 802 >9os 420 839 1 432 'fcJ.-.J 421 1.079 1,064 1906._ 1,114,028 1,203.540 Paid-in capital a n d surplus. Deposit a n d check accounts. 125,183 164,624 971.907 x,218,022 401,605 [ 486,568 193.355 203,973 212,813 209,966 1.295,377 1.314.362 565.844 214,513 225,129 264,825 1 . 3 4 4 . 541 1,428.669 1,661,097 324.985 360,188 2,030,993 2,332.076 2,585.800 409,738 436,626 1,326,841 1.315.5io 2,729.874 2,692,305 2,746.331 2,725,001 Credit accounts. Acceptances. Cash a n d ; balance at the Reichsbank. Securities and syndicate participations. 338,391 881,952 1,101,047 890,692 470,153 5 3 4 . 796 524.498 155.525 208,610 557.352 1 x , 0 2 9 , o n 551.293 956.075 1,006,278 550,349 666,414 1.422,394 668,024 1,380,068 821,426 1,414.776 868. i n 1.853,311 512,984 215.404 203,802 222,24X 363,472 330,586 242,799 250,709 229,047 426,326 395.093 462,574 508,612 1.H5.374 1.396,403 1,485,819 1.993.098 2, l 8 7 , 9 l 8 2,194,248 1.5".457 1.587.597 1,640,897 1.897.050 3.282,053 2,714,275 3.023.730 2,873,140 3,088,510 3.360,918 2,421,970 3.517.331 ! 3,697.314 1.979.601 507.397 536,929 622,808 719.993 795.384 914.690 1,089.388 1.252,399 208,543 367.159 360,094 351.865 1.536,497 1.623,595 1,652.6x4 67.79o 62,010 ! 51.326 xxx,116 49-6 51*6 54.7 161,781 183,448 55-5 833.794 895.582 3.817.403 3.482.724 1.731,593 1,819,045 956.497 959.647 i 2,031,539 1.198,778 2,253.931 1,221,034 2,725.095 2,895.304 1.289,563 x.050,757 1,1x2,5x5 i,oo7,5»3 1.35i.538 3.96i,533 363,991 4,171.087 4,566,648 5,473.841 336,134 288,005 385.854 1,571.622 x.338.7i4 6.049.385 6.373.324 381.194 439.365 1.379.557 1.320,043 388,452 437.8i2 553.675 73.175 55.4x6 49,37o 54,95o 1.798,713 1.716,157 911. U S 875.489 491,411 1.530,657 x.474.813 3,679,467 3,044,325 3.688.631 447.667 422,776 528,075 32.405 1 683.377 1.037.Sit 950,S96 1.234.235 1,270,281 1.845.507 2,262,889 770,330 860,373 338,635 383.764 36S.S89 501,207 849.440 894.659 x,135.011 Per cent. 55-4 57.4 6S. 4 | 63.1 65.9 [ 63.8 1,277.680 1,290,234 1,563.864 1.353,259 1.519.743 733,072 850,782 996,3x9 357.235 556,605 441,336 Debit accounts (Overdrafts). 495.250 556,900 686,615 737,964 837,934 824,420 4.855.338 4,816,786 574.485 629,332 Loans on collateral. 1.682.341 3,182,171 2.356,865 342.324 338,410 419,229 3.300,634 4.265,551 Bills discounted. Dividend*, Ratio of capital and surplus to deposits, credit accounts, 1 Amount I Percent of captiat and acceptances. Permanent participations. 1 208,851 270,730 333,985 A similar table for the years 1871-1907 was prepared for the Commission by the Centralverband des Deutschen Bank- und Bankiergewerhes. and appears on an earlier page. ss-i 53*4 45.6 44.6 49*3 45-* 44.1 39-9 36. B 34 5 7 1 63.539 85.681 7.8 85,729 67.817 ! 65.760 I *'7 6,1 f.P 63,139 7*.»45 87.463 101,636 136,536 14l.*73 IS7.S38 J 167.360 1 1*7.930 135.014 144,807 158,159 1 xfl», 758 [ 301.385 1 307.813 1 6.4 7. J 7.8 74 ts 7.1 M 57 5« 6.3 5.7 7* M M _ NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 215 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF w. [In thousands of marks.] Number Subscribed of capital. branches.) N a m e of bank. Deutsche Bank in Berlin Dresdner Bank Direction der Disconto-Gesellschaft Bank f. Handel u. Industrie in D a r m s t a d t u. Berlin Schaaffhausen'scher Baukvcrein in K o l n u. Berlin . Berliner Handels-Gcscllschaft in Berlin Commerz-und Disconto-Bank, Berlin — Rhem.-Westf. Disconto-Ges. A.-G. in Aachen Nationalbank ffir Deutschland in B e r l i n . * Rheinische Creditbank in M a n n h e i m . . Bergisch-Markische B a n k in Elberfeld Banner Bank-Verem Hinsbcrg. Fischer & Co., Barmen Essener Credit-Anstalt in Essen Mitteldeutsche Creditbank in Frankfurt a. M. u n d Berlin Norddeutsche B a n k in H a m b u r g Pfalzische Bank in Ludwigshafen Konielich Bayerische B a n k in NGrnbcTg Berg- und Metallbank A.-G. in Frankfurt a. M Suddeutscbe Disconto-Ges. A.-G. in Mannheim Magdeburger Privatbank in Magdeburg Schlesischer Bankverein in Breslau Deutsche Effekten- u . Wechselbank, Frankf. a, M . , Vereinsbank in H a m b u r g . . ---< Deutsche Nationalbank, B r e m e n , K o m m . - G c s . auf A k t i e n America Bank A.-G., Berlin .* Breslauer Disconto-Ges., Breslau Deutsche Vereinsbank, Frankfurt a. M Haanoversche B a n k Dresdner Bankverein, D r e s d e n . . . . Rheinische Bank, E s s e n —Bayer. Bank f. H a n d e l - ti. Industrie, Mttnchen Deutsch-Sudamerikanische B a n k A.-G., Berlin Deutsche tfberseeische B a n k , Berlin HHtehhemische B a n k , C o b l e n x . . • Credit-Anstalt f. Industrie u. H a n d e l , Dresden, in liquidation Frankfurter Bank, Frankfurt o. M Ostbank f Or Handel u n d Gewcrbc, P o s c n u n d Konigsbcrg Deutsche Qrientbank A.-G., Berlin -. Essener Bankverein, Essen Braunschweigische B a n k u n d Credit-Anstalt, B r a u n s c h w e i g Landbank Berlin Norddeutsche Creditanstalt, Kfmigsbcrg L P r Ifagdeburger B a n k v e r e i n . . AUgem. Elsass. Bankgesellschaft, Strasburg Osnabrucker B a n k Hauescher Bankverein K o m m . - G e s . a. A Banque de Mulhouse, M Qlhausen Bank von Elsass u n d Lothringen, Strassburg - 300.OOO iSo.OOO 170.000 154.000 MS.000 !O0,OOO 85,000 So,000 80.000 75.00* TS.ooo 60.000 60,000 54.000 50.000 50.000 47.579 40.000 35.000 Paid-in c a p ital. 300.000 iSo.000 170.000 154.000 145.OOO 100.000 85,000 So.000 80,000 75.001 75.000 60.000 60,000 54.000 50,000 50.000 47.579 31,000 33,500 31.150 37.600 30,000 30.000 30,000 37.000 to.000 35.000 35,000 34.500 31,OOO 31.OOO 31.OOO 31.OOO 30,000 17. 750 30,000 11,350 32.600 30.000 30,000 30.000 37.000 35,000 35.000 34.000 30,000 I7.60O 30*OOO 30,000 30,000 18.833 iS.OOO iS.OOO iS.OOO tS.OOO 16.OOO (6,000 15,000 15.000 15,000 15.000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15.000 15,000 15,000 14.500 14.500 13.500 I3.SOO 13,800 13,800 13,60O 13,OOO Unpaid capital. Surplus. 101.833 51.500 57.593 39.500 I ; ; 36.456 30.000 13, 700 16,050 13,830 \ 13.5*9 35.390 11,600 18.176 7.583 to.580 9. 458 9.000 4.000 3.7SO 1.798 3, 76O 10,500 5.000 I5.000 3. 350 8.750 3, 400 3.835 3.750 3. too 3.500 1.574 3.000 3.893 3.000 3.041 897 5 3.377 3.173 I . 167 800 819 S3 000 535 396 900 800 657 63S 707 736 390 R a t i o of Giro balances! cash and Securities giro balwith ances t o de- and syndithe cate participosits a n d Reichspations. credit bank. accounts. Paid-in capital and surplus. Deposit and check accounts. 301,833 331,500 337.S93 183.500 181,456 130,000 97.700 96,050 93, 820 88.530 100,390 71.600 78.176 61.583 60.580 59.4S8 47.579 35,000 33.048 30.360 40.500 3*.83S 33.7SO 30.100 13.500 36,574 37,000 36,393 34.000 33,041 18,647 11.355 so,977 33.t73 18.833 476.104 788.303 341.936 112,639 334.845 333.699 356.535 337.457 177.393 313.883 189.340 39.834 177.709 H5.454 88.817 45.440 53.486 60,183 341.853 49.437 340,470 35.183 78.580 31.308 149.116 ".503 3 3, 8 0 0 37.653 43.056 30.819 148.639 73.009 53.463 81,036 39.364 63.700 45.303 4*.479 71.883 19.3o8 69,036 35.338 83 8,498 10,946 9.559 3,798 5.334 79.013 3.974 *o.53S 16,396 16,900 18,135 l6,307 I7.S36 14*890 «9.509 33.549 18,470 439 S i . 465 16,000 36,559 10,503 33.559 71.967 8.539 43.801 4.868 53.093 11.499 94.776 3, 8 0 8 64.770 9.474 73.014 6.409 31.660 8.839 43.53o 5.979 75.340 7.78i 5^.454 4.578 8.369 6 35.666 3,713 36,866 6.360 7.83X 4.133 17,936 3.6l6 39,066 6.391 37.955 3.083 193 30,319 3,674 30.398 1.734 3.303 X.739 I.4IO 1.563 18.161 13.536 33.813 9.899 34.366 13, 356 17.433 38.389 3,363 93.066 9.318 15.986 ao.537 39t 34.571 Cash. 74.051 10.710 33,449 1.793 14.595 8,806 13,689 11.573 7.707 3,333 371 31.433 55.0^6 30,695 31,073 10.143 19.915 10,337 31,733 34.303 5.3o8 3,033 30,670 11.135 53.373 9.906 »3.445 37*534 10,933 16.800 16.657 65.317 31.630 isS.349 3t3 43.93o 76,608 89.736 Acceptances. 14 16,053 I7.000 Credit accounts. 11,381 7.393 13,730 3.444 34.563 SIO 3 370 3.135 3.566 8l3 753 133 1.976 791 1.979 1.333 163 I , 371 X.630 837 Percent. 8.9 9.0 8.7 9-3 SO 10.6 4.5 53 6.5 4-9 56 7.6 7.6 99 7.o 6.3 4.3 1*9 6.3 8.3 3.8 13.4 6.8 5-6 36.8 5.3 zo.8 7-3 8.x 4.3 10.3 541 30. I 3.6 14.3 8.1 3.3 7.3 3.0 4.6 .3 3.8 4.0 3-8 3.7 3.1 3.3 3-3 Ratio of capital State and a n d surcommunal plus to loans a n d state and communal bonds. loans and bonds. 47.H5 37.134 Per cent. 15.6 11.5 So, 103 16,356 8.9 79. 6 9 9 10,733 5-9 81. 491 4.540 35 1.547 1.6 7.603 8.6 4.715 10,501 6.6 136, 118 107. 065 98. 775 43, 3 3 3 10, 98s S9. 6 5 4 35. 181 36. 4 7 8 to, 3 3 o 15. 993 17. 138 13.5 31, 851 l6. 288 IO. 3 3 6 856 39. 4. 9 6 7 Loans on collateral. 333,796 103,693 49.5S5 48.533 24.388 51.016 37.982 36.698 38,600 18,983 57.210 32,430 34. 563 7.435 35,963 40.332 15.623 9.272 41.694 13.514 8. 3 0 5 715 753 30S 3I.3SO 29.434 1,309 74o 347 668 366 3,449 3.803 I0.317 019 336 410 731 180 34o 763 33.8 357 19.937 305 314 549 780 936 308 366 380 833 764 877 344 300 701 17.928 7.313 15.539 13,022 876 1.196 13.3 14.433 17.790 36.934 49.796 4.403 PermaDebit accounts (over- nent participadrafts). tions. 753.330 519,020 444.669 335.883 82,332 27.995 104.040 33.819 379.677 179.810 28,889 193.377 138.370 151.278 201,060 189.572 10,119 145.S7i 115.127 103,169 140,048 80,796 20,687 6,134 S7.420 50,004 79.120 38.501 68,119 49.578 2,937 42,993 36,950 5L479 37.6SO 56. 438 35*169 15.374 93.150 32,108 990 285 49.IS© 37.697 32,713 17.787 64. 735 32,254 20,836 19.746 10,000 3.270 196 6,146 2.709 6,790 432 5.000 1,024 5.304 3.035 i.35o 1,408 2,817 3,896 3.599 3.395 1.437 3.935 1.383 19.549 33.939 60,464 45.085 I 36 Dividends. Ratio of capital and] surplus to deposits, credit accounts, Amount. Per cent. and acceptances. Per cent. 18.8 29-3 353 52. 3 45-4 45-3 37-4 70.I 40. 3 43. I 42.8 45-7 52.9 59-4 32.6 47-4 23.8 11,217.9 42.0 29.3 34.7 87.7 279 36.8 339.5 37.0 74.3 45-o 76.6 39.8 57-3 34.o ' 11.6 57-3 1.345-3 81.3 26.9 46.9 43-8 S8.2 31.4 27.0 54.7 26. 2 34.4 73.6 26.5 34.2 24,000 12.600 IS.300 9.240 10.150 9,000 4.675 6,072 4.800 5.350 6.375 4.500 5. zoo 3.5to 4.500 2,500 2.341 930 1.688 1.933 2,350 i.35o 2,700 3,035 A s the holdings of state and communal loans and bonds are, as a rule, not stated separately, these holdings are also always contained in the preceding column, "Securities and syndicate participations." 6 6 7 6 6 5 o 9 1*500 1.440 1.575 1,360 1,360 8S7 1.584 1.500 7*1 1,620 1,260 1 640 1.050 975 900 1,050 956 975 1,013 990 1.024 1,008 Remarks. 1 9 ' 7 4 7 6* 6 7 7* 6* 7* 9 8 8 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 216 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP 1907—Continued. [In thousands of marks.] Number Name of bank. Breslauer Wechsler-Bank of branches. „ Duisbwg-Ruhrorter Bank Duisburg KortigL Wurttemberg. Hofbank, G. m. b. H. t Stuttgart 4 7 9 12,OOO 17 5 _ Wurttembergische Landesbank, Stuttgart__ Credit-und Sparbank, Leipzig _ _ Kfaigsberger Vereinsbank Konigsberg i. P r - LobauerBank, Lbbau (Sachsen) Commerzbank Liibeck Holsten-Bank NeumQnster (Holstein) --Vogtlindische Bank Plauen. _____-- — ^ostocker Bank ^ecklenburgische Bank, Schwerin C 'Neuburgert Komm.-Ges. a. A., Berlin K «clerBank, Kiel 5-3 1,411 20,002 Z2.000 13,000 473 13,473 9.342 X 10,000 5,500 i XO.OOO 2,500 7-Soo 64 2,564 1,573 4 zz 10,000 7,900 2, zoo 1,626 9,526 IO.OOO 2,500 7.500 315 | 2 xo.ooo IO,OOO 3,7iS 10,812 8,797 18,650 | 12,007' i 10,000 S.OOO 3 10,000 I 10,000 6, 250 4,000 6,000 393 3.750 z IO, OOO 6, 250 10,OOO 10,000 630 3,342 1 S.033 6,350 4.393 6 . 880 13.343 10,000 82 10,082 9 , ooo 9, ooo 9, ooo 9,000 1.350 io,3So 10,035 10,000 9,000 1.035 9,000 89s 8,500 8,500 460 9.895 8,960 8, 000 8,000 3,776 10,776 SIS S.5IS 8,000 5.000 8,000 8,000 X 8,000 8,000 i 8,000 8, 000 3 1 8.000 8,000 3 7.761 7. Soo 7. Soo 7.76z 7.5oo 7.5oo 7,500 6,000 7.500 . 8l3 33 xoo 3,000 *"*"* 7.500 22,609 5.066 7.493 zo,761 15,000 2, 204 45.507 26,546 4.935 4.367 3.733 10,036 5.665 62.5 5-3 837 9.8 3.4io 23.753 6,536 7,864 3.870 5.498 33,952 3,251 33.019 ' 39,002 4.5 6.1 1,380 3.193 000002508 3.136 26.571 6,863 1,508 5*7 5.394 7,077 21.3 1,223 i5,7oi 9.077 2 , I3X 12,687 2.714 17.371 5.691 4.313 4.885 3,370 I0.37O 1.827 347 8,247 S.343 3.909 3,940 1,650 9.4H 4.193 1,633 1,076 53 1 450 7,369 1,139 15.368 409 3-5 291 2.9 648 838 803 1.430 386 53 3-4 53 6.4 1.7 1,186 787 369 5 868 987 19.3 8.5 6.4 94 6.6 3.4 I.4SO 8,950 5.837 I.350 7.350 25.430 I, 270 8.770 25.319 4,553 154 5.187 3.376 81 383 547 410 1.8 3-& 73 738 3.3 7,000 300 7.300 7,000 400 7.400 4,933 2.569 6, 0 0 0 5,000 z.ooo 71 5.071 7 6,000 4.800 z. 200 3.40I 7 . SOI 33.534 xo,150 I 6,000 6,000 900 6,900 8,806 6,820 6,000 6,000 I, l 6 o 7,160 5^69 4.981 1.019 985 6,090 5 3 5.500 3.SOQ 2,000 2,339 223 5.500 1 S.500 535 3.S34 : S.966 4,025 9.034 1.5" 5.3i6 S.650 5.385 I.93I X 6,000 9.734 5.681 zo,o6z 1.534 5 14.343 ix,768 1,695 S.350 1,286 z 5,000 S.ooo 3 5,000 5,000 2 5,000 5,000 X 5,000 5.000 5,000 S.393 1 4,500 4.500 4.5oo 156 X 4.500 4.500 I1 4.500 1 335 3i6 650 385 Soo 900 j 5,000 5.4oo | 4.608 7.318 7,384 X.82I 5.064 99S 16,857 3.340 4.733 | 99 3.6 615 857 683 752 1,364 s.s 6.x 53 .7 6.0 9.3 9-4 6.3 9.6 6.0 x 143 I | ' 2,905 3,090 3.431 1.435 1,516 1.645 I . 541 l6,4I3 3,633 3,3X1 3,557 3,206 i 438 1,143 1,583 329 15 359 *95 | 3.7 1,000 30,691 30.2 750 730 583 585 553 4,606 1.427 | 593 3, 268 339 3.987 695 1.313 4.068 40.7 31,786 1,334 4.1 15.262 989 9.649 1,713 13.955 28.355 1.057 1.913 X5.14I 8, 743 35.626 35o 640 560 560 94.1 ! 67.7 466 133.3 5.633 1,773.44 580 63.48 17.6 33.397 . 34- 3.803 ' 400 6 IS-Si S4-8 375 53S 450 487 430 455 7 5 6 5 7 8* 6 6i 6 6 82.6 240 31.4 547 X3 420 2, 284 18,375 X3.405 42.8 360 43.5 270 12,315 32.1 380 7 6 6 8 148 20,799 32.6 550 10 1,064.x 1,140 3.519 79 6,348 5.881 1.433 379 301 908. 3,539 3.8i3 | 1.786 1 58.4 42.3 31.4 xb,104 13,434 2.338 | 3,480 34.1 5.4M 3.668 13.065 201 19.759 600 12,070 3, 03 I 333 30. 4 H xo 7*! 8 7 64 6* 7* 7 8 7 1,803 11,652 1,358 12,488 18.719 2,975 469 24,823 14,354 " 360 66. x 86.6 63. 2 53-6 35-4 i . 908 13.210 _.____.--- 664 46S 696 22.2 1 i, 340 595 10,436 463 3.654 S.I93 479 15.356 4,309 7.321 6 13,667 4.941 5. " I 1.152 433 375 5.039 5.183 6,128 2.375 4,477 3.525 ...... 380 xo,18S 16,883 6 6h 8 5 5 6 7 4 6 xoo I 6,256 4.485 4.477 4.659 1,939 8,648 3.378 8,721 8,870 133 X 3.024 519 45o 3.138 90.7 15.174 13.463 42,303 31.1 163.0 1,072 19,710 4,337 x8,193 3, n o 375 32.4 33-8 6.5 47-3 30.5 43.3 635.6 173 3,383 6,418 1,550 1.595 5,611 4,659 S.553 30.8 52 ; s6s 10,7S3 730 I 780 640 544 600 I 330 88 553 3**4 6,633 j 14.368 .28 X 35.7 3.714 99 2 3.304 36,632 3.687 309 363 3,729 1,994 13.4 9,282 7,000 4.5oo 1 30,535 559 656 IO,300 7,000 3.964 4.371 1,620 1,282 8,915 98.5 3.920 3,953 15.664 5.765 5,786 8,408 14.878 6.045 9,669 303 10,830 39.868 13,601 17.2X1 3.031 Remarks. Percent. 11. 8 143 337 702 1,633 5.793 IX. O 4,254 Loans on collateral. 1.076 3-3 96S 3,669 1,709 2, 200 1,415 1,500 4.4i6 5. 549 49 S.ooo 3.75o 5 3 1 229 18,025 8, 146 s j 5.457 25.Z30 11. 130 i -- 7 2 3, 262 1 3 , Z07 Bills discounted. Dividends, Ratio of capital and Perma- surplus to Debit acpar- deposits, counts (over- nent ticipacredit drafts). tions. accounts, Amount. Percent and acceptances. Per cent. 1.473 1,895 1.690 15,046 4.500 Per cent. 6.9 737 638 107 14.187 Cash. 3.477 2,747 3,046 8 8 _ - 14,026 6,537 9.869 13,OOO I Chemnitzer Bankverein Westholsteinsche Bank in Heide Centralbank fur Eisenbabnwerte, Berlin W Bank fur Brauindustrie Berlin We stf.-Lippesche 2,026 ' 3.971 9.839 12,000 4 4 4 19 5 _ • Acceptances. 12,OOO II Dagger Privat-Aktien-Bank -__ Niederdeutsche Bank, Dortmund, Komra.-G. a. A _ HiMesheimer Bank _ Staehling, Valentin & Cie., Strassburg i. E?, Strassburger Bank, Komra.-Ges. a. A. 13.760 1,760 12,OOO Credit accounts. 12,OOO 12 __ - Paid-in cap- Deposit and check Surplus. 1 ital and accounts. surplus. Unpaid capital. 12,000 I Markische Bank, Bochum MuMheimer Bank, Miihlheim Paid-in capital. 12,OOO ! Bank fur Thuringen vorm. B . M. Strupp A.~G., Meiningen Subscribed capital. Ratio of Ratio of Giro capital and balances cash Securities State and and surgiro balplus to with ances to de- and syndi- communal partici- loans and state and the posits and cate communal pations. bonds. Reichscredit loans and bank. accounts. bonds. 3,633 336 9-564 8,444 1,623 94-S 3,884.6 61. 2 3.350 •1 57*3 1 340 300 180 4 il 6 9 7 315 7 338 1 ?I! NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 217 TABLE No. 16.-INDIVIDTJAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1907-Continued. [In thousands of marks.] Number Subscribed of [branches.! capital. Name of bank. LeipzigerCredit-Bank, Leipzig __ Pforzheimer Bankverein, A.-G., Pforzheim Vereinsbank Zwickau .. Bankf. industr. Unternehmungen, Frankfurt a. M_ -_ Berliner Produkten- u. Handelsbank in Liquid Waren-Credit-Anstalt Hamburg _ Pfalzische Spar- und Credit-Bank, Landau Oldenburgische Spar- u. Leih-Bank, Oldenburg Bank Ziemski, A.-G., Posen Siegener Bank f. Handel u. Gewerbe, Siegen, W_ SchwarzTvalder Bank-Verein Triberg Coburg-Gothaische Crcdit-Gesellschaft, Koburg Solbger Bank, Solingen Blberfelder Bankverein, Elberfeld Muhlheimer Handelsbank, A.-G- _ Meyer & Cie, Caisse d'Kscompte de Metz. Komm.-Ges. a. A Erfurter Bank, Pinckert, Blanchert & Co., Erfurt _ Ottensener Bank, Altona Berliner Makler-Verein Berliner Viehcommissions- und Wechselbank Borsen-Handelsverein in Liquidation Vermogensverwaltungsstelle fiir Offizierc und Beamte, Berlin, Komm.-Ges. a. A. Oberschlesische Bank, Beuthen. Bonner Bank fur Handel und Gewerbe, A.-G Waren-Liquidationkasse Hamburg Bank fur Landwirtschaft und Gewerbe, Coin Rheinische Volksbank, C o i n . . . _ _ -- Welder Bank, A.-G _ Oldenburgische Landesbank, Oldenburg flauener Bank, A.-G., Plauen Bank Zwiasku Spolek Zarobkowych, Posen if ecklenburgische Spar-Bank, Schwerin °Wlausitzerbank, 2ittau_ Vereinsbank Neumunster, A.-G Herforder Disconto-3ank Aachener Bank fur Handel und Gewerbe ^belner Bank, Dtibeln ^reinsbank Frankfurt a. O _ --. KklerKredit-Bank ___ ^estdeutsche Vereinsbank, Komm.-Ges. a. A., Miinster in Westf. cnwarzburgische Landesbank, Sondershausen B^mische Hypotheken-Bank, Bremen Vereinsbank Kiel __ _ Lubecker Privatbank. Lubeck Creditverein Neviges Maxtlrich & C o., Komm.-G€S.a. A., Berlin ^dw.Genossenschaftsbank, D a r m s t a d t . . 4.500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4, 200 4, 0 0 0 4,000 4, 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 4, 000 4,000 3,900 3,600 3,5oo 3.5oo 3.200 3. 0 0 8 3.000 3,000 3.000 Paid-in capital 4.500 4.000 4.500 4.500 224 4,000 3.500 4,000 4.000 4, 000 4, 000 3.900 3,600 3.500 3.500 3 , 200 3,008 it 500 3,000 3.000 Unpaid capital. Surplus. 877 1,060 2,279 262 3.976 400 1,070 1,900 405 1, 000 758 824 799 573 1.038 612 1,500 551 3i5 900 525 10 3,000 3, 0 0 0 877 Paid-in cap- Deposit and ital and check surplus. accounts. 5,377 5,060 6,779 4.762 224 4, 400 4.57o 5.900 4.405 5.000 4,758 4,7*4 4.399 4.073 4.538 3,812 3.559 1.815 3,900 3.525 10 3.877 435 965 1,625 3,000 393 3.393 3,000 2,790 932 3.733 3 , 000 3,000 3.000 3.000 3,000 2, 700 2,600 2,500 3,500 2,500 2, 500 2,500 2, 500 2,500 2, 400 2,400 2, 400 2,100 2,000 3,000 1,630 3.000 3.000 1, 800 i,37o x, 200 3,000 2,094 3, 0 0 0 2, 700 2,600 2,501 2, 5 0 0 2, 5 0 0 2, 5 0 0 2, 500 2,500 1,000 3. 400 1, 200 2,400 2, 100 2,000 2,000 906 112 663 240 600 400 960 360 49o 400 972 270 420 139 160 315 350 520 515 467 330 5.303 3.457 10.155 3.965 Acceptances. 14 356 7.344 1.151 940 21 2,982 43.921 1.974 365 300 818 146 1*7 486 70 79i 5.045 1.3 1.8 .799 257 .041 316 9.516 .176 3i4 3.771 1.537 1,166 3.949 3.172 1,357 140 4. 105 7.497 3,060 588 408 1,799 488 378 17.1 3.949 1,821 476 149 2.6 5.822 90 1.6 7.265 335 9 I 543 109 4-5 11.1 20.1 249 302 6.1 816 2,498 833 136 1.8 732 799 3-8 1.453 2.998 1.453 14 637 1,678 53 1.323 858 3,788 4.939 1.694 2,793 3.308 83 134 7,651 1.932 103 66 174 519 34i 186 407 177 283 184 419 359 196 113 141 329 142 280 55o 7o 63 79 5.768 2.462 894 306 38,378 1.484 490 3.240 2. 217 4.531 640 49.307 380 2,694 40 r 37,448 3, 6 6 0 3, 8 6 s 3.o54 2,960 5,242 35i 2.991 i,37o 1,922 a, 890 1, 711 703 2.546 226 3.472 5.534 1.170 3, 7 7 0 2, 6 2 4 3.675 72 3.940 4.119 457 220 3,639 1.178 1,761 758 I, l6o 6,100 3.659 407 3,715 3,424 454 440 1 92S i»55o 4.366 2,693 2,920 4,901 1,092 4 3, 4 2 0 1,672 263 4.373 4,813 587 3,467 3»23o 7.832 4.099 *.$ 67 6.8 2.6 7.0 1.9 380 2, 102 12.4 5-9 2.0 5-1 993 8,172 34 t, 260 1.565 3,066 135 484 62 242 291 1,669 554 i,998 1.35r 4.831 2,877 4.867 4.893 628 57 96 563 435 022 38i 230 935 704 381 241 3*1 610 410 257 912 365 9i« 431 558 593 .050 132 366 1,189 1.390 r.8 10. 7 1.6 1796 51.3 11.9 280 315 360 160 280 50.3 to6.6 1996 63.6 63.8 53-5 25-4 132.1 29.1 67.0 49-3 III. X 7M-0 53i 50.6 47.8 165.6 47.8 1.073 6,993 32.2 1, 213 47-5 2, 130 3.692 21,846 8,249 8,454 21,938 8.827 6,460 t, 962 6. tsr 731 8,251 1.302 6,053 31,913 7.812 1,459 85 15,120 150 1,100 18 3,45i 184 3.123 355 867 1,707 453 436 246 1,089 533 1,122 1.306 360 360 428 203 5,363 10,807 4.5*9 17,609 tit 339 2,620 567 3.548 2,227 752 7 641 6t.3 54-S 36. 4 530-4 166. 9 3.104 5-2 1-3 5-7 .4 3.7 2.6 5-5 5.6 9.i 5-4 3-7 2.0 4.7 3-4 4.9 4.0 9.2 Remarks. Per cent, 6,489 3.523 6,650 1,742 3,615 6.2 5-4 2.4 Loans on collateral. Dividends. Ratio of [capital and] Perma- surplus to Debit ac- nent par- deposits, counts (over- ticipacredit drafts). tions. accounts, Amount. Percent and acceptances. Per cent. 398 691 2,040 2, 186 2.293 2, 4 6 2 2, 9 0 0 278 137 575 Per cent. 6.5 Bills discounted. 43 604 114 162 435 3*4 4.625 3,4oo 573 3.5H 1,632 1,451 5.789 4,482 Cash. 5.78o 9i5 3,935 2,500 3 , 000 3,000 3,000 3. 0 0 0 Credit accounts. Ratio of Ratio of Giro capital and balances] cash Securities State and and surgiro balwith ances to de- and syndi- communal plus to the partici- loans and state and and cate Reichs- posits pations. communal bonds. credit bank. loans and accounts. bonds. 1,946 1,981 i,537 1,335 3.659 1,893 40 333 530 29 912 1.681 6, 134 3.686 4,670 7.017 6,013 3.803 3,670 7,7M 2,219 |i,3°9 840 4.270 1.548 9.344 386 6.1 43-9 5-4 9-o 48.6 53-9 51-2 60. I 51.5 Sr.6 60.9 7i.4 11.4 82.X 19-4 48.7 60. o 420.3 45.1 300 195 352 338 350 356 3It 63 130 195 188 300 405 180 9 151 144 J 144 IS© 126 16S 303 208 167 150 225 200 350 tit 80 108 132 63 ts8 80 7 9 9 4 7 5 5 7 *l! to 8 7 5 4 61| *3l 6 j 9* 8 Lit. A. Lit,G 7 12 s 6 5* 7i 8 6t 6 9 8 4|j It 3 741 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 16.-INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OP THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP 1907-Continued. [In thousands of marks.] Number Subscribed of capital. branches.! N a m e of b a n k . A.Busse&Co., Berlin Esslinger Actien-Bank, Esslingen _ 3. OOO 3, OOO 2,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 1,000 880 660 3,000 3, O O O 3, OOO Vogtlandische Creditanstalt, A.-G., F a l k e n s t e i n i. V Bankverein Gclsenkirchen, A.-G., Gelsenkirchen GottingerBank, A.-G., Gottingen Rostocker Gewerbe-Bank, A.-G., R o s t o c k TrierischeVolksbank, A.-G., T r i e r . _ Unnacr Bank, A.-G., Unna BergischeKreditanstalt, A.~G., G u m m e r s b a c h Hanseatische Bank, A.-G., H a m b u r g Hametoer Bank, Hameln 2 , 1X3 2,480 I,OIO 1,116 3,000 50 2,050 664 2, O O O I.SOO 1,547 2, OOO 2,000 47 258 1,000 1,120 1.340 2, 205 2,032 1,141 1.050 2 i,3 o 2,072 3.358 2, O O O I.OOO 81 1,081 i.Soo x, 8 0 0 2,053 Norddeutsche Handelsbank, A.-G.. G e e s t e m u n d e i. 8oo 1,800 Oberfrankische Bank Hof in H o f _ . Oberschksischer Credit-Verein, R a t i b o r LandlicherVorschussverein zu K r o g i s . _ _ Markischer Bankverein. A.-G., G e v e l s b e r g ^rder Bank, A.-G., Norden „ Zwickauer Bank in Liquidation Welder Aktien-Bank, Alfeld-Leine i,8oo 1,800 i, 8oo I, 8 0 0 i,8oo 360 I.7SO I.OOO 1.700 1,190 253 44 600 380 123 27 175 7 91 1,500 350 250 __„ DeutscheTreuhand-Gesellschaft, B e r l i n . ^ e r Bank, Lehe in Hannover PotsdamerCreditbank, Potsdam kwerbebankSpeyer, A.-G., in Liquidation Wes *r Bank, A.-G., Wesel _ VereinsbankWismar 1,600 294 1,500 1,000 _ 1.500 1,500 1,500 1.500 _ i.Soo 1.500 1. 5 0 0 750 _ _._ 1,440 750 Sio 1.306 500 75o ^rdfnesischeBank, A.-G., Tondern, in L i q u i d a t i o n 'werlausitzerKredit- und Sparbank, A.-G.. C o t t b u s _ . . . ^nerBank,Wurzen _ *. ^ h u s s - u n d S p a r v e r e i n in L u b e c k __._ ^ssischesLeihhaus. B e r l i n . . western u °der Bank, Geestemunde Baa< ^deMetz.Metz psdorferBanki„Ronsdorf_^_ - p ^-undCreditbank, Mittweida ^ b a n k in Hamburg ^'^li-Creditbank, H a m b u r g . . _.. _ . .. " . . ndVorSchussba ^! ^Hallea.S.:." ^erVolksbankinZulpich v «einArtem,Komm.-GeseUsch. a. A . — . 1.464 34i 1.093 1,728 r.SSo 3.414 3.295 1,844 1,569 2,268 3, 4 6 6 840 2, 180 1,606 632 483 6,628 8.478 680 1.817 6 , SOX 930 1, 0 2 7 1.36S Acceptances, 3.000 1.850 3,867 i.75o 3,643 I. 500 614 2, 114 1,500 38s 1,885 3.03s X3,780 2,051 401 946 x. 462 8 950 I , IIO 138 133 373 3 06 313 37-1 13. 3 130 4.8 267 44 16. s 3-3 3-5 i.S 6.9 1.5 1.6 4.6 70 5-2 1. 1 93 1.8 8.1 .6 7Si 850 166 477 43 x6 677 396 3IS 373 822 1.134 38 94 Sio 1.594 4.026 454 1.500 E.Soo 3,000 X.796 291 1.500 1,500 So 1.SS0 2.587 559 1.500 1.500 3.72a 751 1.500 x.Soo 1,500 771 180 85 700 1.830 1, 200 22g 1,429 1.330 i.33o 156 1,486 1.300 1,300 380 1. 250 75o 1, 200 x. 200 1, 200 1, 200 900 500 X. 30O 535 862 210 181 161 820 1, 200 I, 30O 179 1,094 1,094 338 1.030 1,030 x, 0 0 2 864 I , OOX X.OOI 138 43 39i 389 S.645 1.585 3, 200 1,400 1.280 57 I08 235 38 154 137 198 194 202 40 164 337 860 198 116 93 2x4.0 5-2 2.8 90 2.3 450 3-2 166 97 5 114 398 199 177 94 Bills discounted. Loans on collateral. 1,835 1.381 1.361. 3, 0 2 0 1.379 1.322 1.073 1. *SS I.390 114 6,169 12,735 303 8,690 1.834 633 3,003 1.797 1,361 3 1 . 174 1,542 7.671 I . 132 295 2.389 3. O 42.2 4-4 138 158 241 8l 107 127 25 518 2,387 1.763 3.140 .140 102 628 57 X98 *59 650 4.934 97 753 30 437 7.76s 1.443 960 PermaDebit'acc o u n t s (over- nent participadrafts). tions. Per cent. 250 208 88 53 286 343 2.355 2,314 309 817 I 25 I,l66 i 69 X08 63 10. 7 32 1.4 33 1.3 3.0 2.6 S.I x.8 1-5 98.x 4-3 7.3 2. x 1.8 Dividends, Ralio of [capital and] surplus to dciK>sits, credit accounts, Amount. Percent. and acceptances. Per cent, 150.0 345.1 .918 4,^76 &i-3 .088 3.p£>3 66.5 966 s.pss 77i 18.3 33.0 30.3 281.5 499 43 .959 S7S 910 3,641 8,678 2, I06 2.030 479 633 500 3. no 77.8 356 1.183 347 2,Bo8 317 .415 2,p63 12.4 73- 1 33.6 175 79S 323 452 477 IS 396 ,086 2.631 76.0 3.p87 45-3 82.7 88.6 3-3 28.3 191-7 280 661 2S4 1.171 4,fl7 624 .325 795 .446 117 x, 306 3 13.J44 144 2,*8j «x6 , xoo 897 191 2.734 445 365 too 6x4 x.023 .125 .263 74S •f" 667 8,023 •\" .•00 154 1.320 43 1 Liq.-Kt. 16 1.500 30 259 I. 760 1.500 338 25 729 729 1, 500 Per cent. 5-2 64O 301 1,091 Cash, Ratio of R a t i o of Giro capital balances| cash and Securities State and and surgiro balwith plus to and syndicommunal a n c e s t o de-| the cate partici- loans and state and Reichs- posits and communal pations. bonds. credit bank. loans and accounts. bonds. 79 100 2, 4 0 0 1,500 1, 200 ^ b u r g e r Bank, A . G . . S o n d e r b u r g ^Creditverein.Altona 93 S 3.357 873 1,500 1.500 ^erVolksbank,DUren 'na-Export-, Import- und B a n k - C o m p a g n i e , H a m b u r g . Zentralbank, A.-G.. Hamburg tttemsbank Hannover 2,435 1.5i5 750 Liq.-Kt. Credit accounts. 1.397 2, OOO a, o o o Rtieinisch-Westfalische B a n k fur Grundbesttz E s s e n ( R u h r ) . Kattowitzer Bankverein _. BannerCreditbank, Barmen __ 113 480 3, OOO 2, OOO _.. Surplus. 305 32 141 170 660 72 106 2, OOO _ Unpaid capital. Deposit and check accounts. 373 1.843 1.749 2,678 4.466 6,294 339 1.676 a, ooo _ Paid-in c a p ital. Paid-in c a p ital a n d surplus. 460 .536 972 IS6 650 .056 .433 V9 644 1.138 7 , j?4 727 3.^07 953 1.727 30X 8,394 6 939 3.689 780 711 1.939 2,833 172 436 336 5.598 82 2,490 303 2.883 149 183 5. HP 3, ho i.^ox 9.JJS4 2.|33 3.379 2.<J67 3.439 1,362 2,480 187.6 3.873 535 301 68 1.317 479 26,93a 3.^8 6.<j ? 3 3.^8 34-4 42.0 748.x 48.4 43.6 9,375-0 S3.o 16.6 4.556.2 83.3 18. 1 1.4375 49-3 330 3S-o 10. o 238.9 16.7 16. o 28. 4 66.0 98.0 6.0 21.4 15.8 Xitv3 34.8 39.X 160 t3o 140 875 70 69 I So 140 160 160 75 200 70 73 SS xo6 1*7 8 i 61 7 6 7 7 9 7 1 8I 8 5 10 7 6 6§ 6 6 * 7 70 335 100 105 * i 15 xo I 7 128 8i 105 7 60 88 4 4 63 50 750 ios 90 139 110 80 130 9i 60 78 76 x8o 105 79 26 86 120 7I 6] xo 10 6 I0 34 8 6| .6 15] 9 I to 13 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 219 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OP THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1907—Continued. f i n thousands of marks.] Number of branches. N a m e of b a n k . Subscribed capital. Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Deposit and check accounts. Paid-in c a p ital a n d surplus. Credit accounts. Acceptances.! R a t i o of Giro cash a n d balances| giro balSecurities w i t h a n c e s t o de- and syndithe posits a n d cate particiReichspations. credit bank. accounts. Cash. Per cent. Altonaer Bank, Altona Ahlener Bankverein, A.-G., A h l e n (Westf.) Den Nordslesvigske Folkebank, A p e n r a d e Bank fur Werte o h n e B o r s e n n o t i z , G. m . b . H . , Berlin Deutsch-Westafrikanische B a n k , B e r l i n Deutsche Palastina-Bank. Berlin Erste Berliner Kautionsgesellschaf t Revisions- und Vermogensverwaltungs-A.-G., B e r l i n Tfeahand-Vereinigung, A . - G . , B e r l i n _._ Bonner Privatbank, A.-G., B o n n Bremer Bankverein, B r e m e r h a v e n Hessische Bank, A.-G., D a r m s t a d t __ DorstenerBank, A.~G., D o r s t e n _ _ _ _ Emmericher Creditbank, A.-G., Emraerich a. R h - EschweilerBank i n Eschweiler Fknsburger Privatbank, F l e n s b u r g Frankenthaler Volksbank, A.-G., F r a n k e n t h a l 260 740 250 750 I, OOO 250 75o I, OOO I, 000 I, O O O 1,000 I, OOO 250 I, OOO 250 75o 750 X, OOO 900 100 I.OOO Deutsche Africa-Bank, A . - G . , H a m b u r g Kreditbank, A.-G., in H a m e l n _. Landgrafliche Hessische concessionierte L a n d e s b a n k i n Homburg. 2.3 190 45o 4.646 1.589 50 33 .5 195 34 17.8 21 250 191 10.5 706 [l, 500 88.3 .897 1.378 7.2 356 130-9 15 68 265 i55 1.906 291 609 11.6 t,o84 fl.679 9-8 13 1,068 548 2, I 4 8 19 312 3-9 1,320 jj. I&9 393 60 1,084 2.084 II,296 995 389 3 4 36 p . 759 170 158 260 17 1.529.4 to 252 1,181 2,511 240 I, 000 223 1. 2 2 3 4, 161 I76 I, 000 9 1, 0 0 9 283 I, 176 303 214 5 7r 58 38.5 48 458 75 13 281 37o 763 1.3 693 426 5-1 155 421 • 3 310 1.938. s IS 3,857 4*. 2 64 7i3 28.3 80 52.6 5© 1,119 94.5 36.6 35 SO 9 75 31.8 40 699 70 85.2 SO 215.9 50 500 3 274 8 24 3 225 5o3 7^5 250 500 I.283 1.349 115 37 1.4 188 705 I, OOO 1, 0 0 0 ISO 1, 1 5 0 r.309 7SS 197 62 3.0 173 384 943 1.89S I. OOO 1, 0 0 0 132 1, 122 250 107 3-4 866 3,085 193 J.978 58 3-9 262 570 171 II.1 302 748 34 224 68 244 •I.*00 i 480 °324 8l3 jj,7io 869 816 27 546 212 895 459 3.227 307 317 1. 0 0 0 1.0.00 2.SI4 1,367 I.3I7 873 1.463 I, O O O 1,000 31 i, 021 120 I, OOO 250 20 370 785 I, O O O x, 0 0 0 I, OOO i, 000 I, O O O I, OOO 1,000 93 ,189 33 316 1,000 1,000 1,000 100 98 800 18s 26 X , OOO S65 1,066 it 3X» 40 123 1, 1 2 3 312 1, 2 1 2 I, OOO 5. 194 1.966 1,600 826 1,000 1.348 1,694 1, 185 1,000 475 1 898 I, OOO 1,000 2.343 1, 1 0 0 I, OOO 1,000 911 1,040 217 174 104 2.4 95 1,138 J3.788 2. 1 287 352 3,683 1.450 J . 6o7 159 255 89 137 123 <* 1 4 . 7 6 3 2,946 78l 9i 163 5* 17-4 918 99 356 24 • 9 1,000 336 1,336 918 380 1,298 900 900 245 I, 145 900 900 399 1,199 850 700 131 831 Soo 9.0 4 2,439 979 4.041 2,782 I 1.763 136 1.778 5> 262 617 78 1,383 770 6 |S.891 69 718 3,587 1. 1 6 2, 271 J1.9S0 2.6 97 I, 123 1,9SO 4.0 800 53o 50 1 273 2,800 180 139 209 1 2,673 • 380 94 23 i 363 ^biger Bankverein v o n Schroeter, K o e r n e r & Co., K o m m . - G e s . 700 450 135 56 4.709 13.455 800 660 34 703 800 1.783 \t.3iS 4 1.554 800 805 24 I 417 57 55 :3.*35 393 35 750 1.580 735 1.9 19S aderbomer Bank, Paderborn 1,317 4 5 104 44 r . 3 328 , 922 3-8 626 486 3,649 6.2 28 2S0 2,343 1.8 180 a 70 520 649 - A. I Zoerbig, Sa. Leisn ^Bank,A.-G.,Leisnig. - - 650 500 151 651 3.921 ' 335 245 7 6i 80 »5-6 49.1 38.6 46.8 60 36.6 100 27-7 64 7. 46.3 61 9 18.0 135 15 3 t t 43 7 23.4 65 6* 40.1 32 4 38.9 52 61 31.6 24.6 S3 7 36 6 33.2 34 43.3 38 137-9 o n 150 common share*. Si 9 5 3*7 271 643 0 8 5 7 000 marks own securities which were purchased are n o t included 4 per cent on 600 preferred shares: nothing 3,91° 'l,367 250 70 65 So 44*9 3,3$4 20 11.3 1S.8 4 6 7* 8 4 S 3 7i 4 7 5 5 30. t 123 529 1,830 S*« 108 1.198 539 80 JS.1G3 ^3.461 2,830 39 53-4 1.747 975 966 5© 3.S39 116 950 216 80 482 903 750 56.8 98.6 2.4 IS© I, 264 4,663 11.473 6.7 I03 464 57 i n 800 800 30 36.8 339 800 800 698 *S 8.1 1.348 1.893 497 750 189 475 918 75o Soo 75o 137 1.9 41 153 952 ji,984 4,051 .763 3,489 2,339 3 . 488 19. 8 8.4 5-5 4-8 8-5 3-7 3.o 85 310 4, 292 1,033 462 81 1,093 800 I, OOO 621 2. 189 I, OOO _. 2,375 61 Remarks. S 6 [t, i93 3.686 Soo Waaren-Commiss.-Bank, H a m b u r g -. RendsburgerBankinRendsburg _ -Kreuznacher Volksbank, G. m . b . H Apoldaer Bank, A.-G., A p o l d a _ _ _ Eislebener Disconto-Gesellsch., E i s l e b e n _ Geringswalder-Bank.Geringswalde (Sa.) — Gronauer Bankverein Ledeboer ter H o r s t & Co. i n G r o n a u ( W e s t f . ) . Heilbronner Gewerbekasse, A.-G., H e i l b r o n n _ p 18 500 I t OOO — . 312 I, OOO Leipziger Vereinsbank, L e i p z i g - P l a g w i t z MannheimerBank, A.-G., M a n n h e i m . _ _ Rheiner Bankverein Ledeboer, D r i e s s e n & Co. i n R h e i n e (Westf.), Komm.-Ges. a. A . e _ 151 I. OOO I. OOO Norddeutsche Industrie-Bank in K o n i g s b e r g g a r t e r Gewerbekasse, S t u t t g a r t FreibergerBank, Freiberg i . S a . . . Handels-und Verkehrsbank. A.-G.. H a m b u r g 682 132 Bank des Rheinisch. Bauernvereins, A . - G . , K o l n Creditbank Rosenheim. A.-G _ Keuvorpommersche Spar- u. Creditbank, A.-G., S t r a l s u n d Creditbank Tondera in Liquidation Zaberner u. Wasselnheimer B a n k i n Z a b e r n i. E l s . Berliner Spar- u. Depositenbank, Berlin, i n Liq : o n •6,330 219 4-6 I, OOO Vorschussbank z u Freiberg i. S Westdeutscher Bankverein, A.-G., H a g e n ( W e s t f . ) 738 1, I.OOO _ 3.7 1,000 I, OOO _ 348 I, OOO Dividends. Ratio of [capital and] surplus to deposits, credit Amount. P e r c e n t accounts, and acceptances. Per cent. 405 1,020 Loans o n collateral. PermaDel:tyt ac* nent parcoun (overH ticipadrafts), tions. Per cent. 44S 1.000 l.OOO Bills discounted. 8,843 I, O O O I, OOO Ratio of capital State and and surcommunal plus to loans and state and communal bonds. loans and bonds. 1,161 616 >.36° * IS-3 81 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 220 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OP THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP 1907—Continued. [In t h o u s a n d s of marks.] Number of branches N a m e of b a n k Bank fur Naphtaindustrie, A.~G., Berlin Berukasteler Volksbank, A.-G.. B e r n k a s t e l a. Mosel Credit-u. Spargesellschaft in Borbeck, i. Liquid Akt-Ges. Creditbank, D u i s b u r g Eislebener Bankverein Ulrich Zwickert & Co., K o m m . - G e s . a. A . , i. Liquid. Kreis Bergheimer Volksbank, A . - G . , i. H o r r e m _Credit- u. Vorschussverein, A . - G . , L o m m a t z s c h Creditbank fur S t a d t und A m t Menden, A.-G., Menden i. W e s t f _ Neustadter Bank in N e u s t a d t i. S a _ Rusticalbank in Posen Riesaer Bank, A.-G., z u Riesa Bank Ch. Spies & Cie., K.-G. a.A., Zabern i. E Zoerbiger Creditverein v o n Lederer, K d t s c h & Co., K o m m . - G e s . a. A., Zoerbig i. S a . Bank f. Landwirtschaft u . Industrie, K w i l e c k i , P o t o c k i & Co., Subscribed capital. P a i d - i n capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Paid-in capital a n d surplus. 600 30 600 600 182 600 600 24 600 300 2S4 600 600 158 630 782 624 584 758 600 600 166 766 600 120 480 62 182 600 300 300 670 n o 410 Deposit and check accounts. 3.4U 710 2,125 2,639 2,251 1,339 2,692 i,993 t.952 600 600 180 780 600 600 224 824 1,966 600 600 600 600 35 38 600 600 204 635 638 804 S87 587 48 635 1,44* 564 S64 245 55o 55o 229 1,693 z, 102 Breslauer Viehmarktsbank, B r e s l a u --Amstadter Bank v o n Riilmer, Czarnikow & Co., K o m m . - G e s . a. A^ 500 500 114 809 779 614 500 250 169 419 Discontobank Berlin _ Bcueler Bank, A.*G., Beuel „ „ Harzer Bankverein, A.-G., B l a n k e n b u r g Vereinsbank zu Colditz 500 500 101 601 500 200 6 206 500 500 ,947 449 178 778 ,014 139 993 952 Komm.-Ges. auf. A k t . , P o s e n . Volksbank, A.-G., A s c h a f f e n b u r g . _ Volksbank Arenberg-Meppen in Meppen, H a n n o v e r Treuhandbank fur Sachsen, A.-G., D r e s d e n Vereinsbank Frankenberg i. S a - - ---- _ Hupener Creditbank, A.-G. f E u p e n _ Bergmannische Bank, Freiberg i. S a Haderslev-Bank, H a d e x s l e b e u - . Heldrunger Bank v o n Strutz, Scharffe, D i t t m a r & Co., K o m m . - 51 55i 500 500 21 521 500 200 300 92 292 500 300 200 38 338 500 500 500 500 500 250 250 200 47 547 139 639 154 404 35 335 500 300 Sachsische Bank f. B e r g b a u u Industrie, A.-G., L e i p z i g . _ 500 500 Lflnener Bank, A.-G., L u n e n 500 500 23 523 35o 150 IS 365 Neheimer Bankverein, A.-G., N e h e i m Harzer Bank, A.-G., Osterode ._ Artlander Bank, A.-G., Q u a k e n b r u c k Cre <Utverein von Thorwest, N a g l e r & Co., K o m m . - G e s . a. A., Connem a. S. 500 500 250 250 55 305 500 500 35 525 ,379 ,460 SchwerinerBankverein, M e c k l e n b u r g . . . ^ipziger Zentralviehmarkt, L e i p z i g Spar- und Vorschussbank, A l t o n a - O t t e n s e n B --- - - knkenburger B a n k . A.-G., B l a n k e n b u r g , Hare Deutsche Hypothekenrentenbank, M a n n h e i m - Volksbank in Dissen, H a n n o v e r _. a Vn$che Revisions- u. V e r m o g e n s v e r w a l t u n g s s t e l l e , tounchen. fonder Landmandsbank in T o n d e m Wttmelskirchener B a n k in W e r m e l s k i r c h e n A.-G., — - 375 140 435 425 76 SOI 430 420 355 675 400 300 55 355 400 400 24 424 400 200 225 400 400 25 98 400 100 400 220 1 So 400 300 100 Cash. Per cent. 35.7 190 39o i»i77 480 80 122 3.5oo 252 336 298 517 103 i , 140 1.375 59 48 63 .057 101 158 63 38 49 32 39 15 69 84 32 48 28 153 31 19 2.7 3.o 3.8 1. 2 6.6 5-9 3-5 5-9 2.7 4-4 1-3 8.8 1. 2 2.3 23 31 500.0 J -9 6.1 2.4 1.8 1.4 2.8 1, T12 153 325 1,307 729 16 4i3 I,O8I 1,908 650 18S 5 796 2 1,230 53 122 34 19 255 435 ' 1,554 835 5U 113 121 J4,5« 744 761 738 { 180 i .2,410 395 4,438 t 31.9 689 223 676 !i,o 5 i 36. 3 54 2, 070 131 IO7 368 ^,809 36. I 879 f 3S 32.8 754 714 145 506 2,669 31.4 767 153 *. 135 I,3<>7 1,721 3.350 ; 748 y 391 843 1.539 34.8 58.4 47.3 15.8 101. 5 78.3 s6.8 36.7 34-4 30.9 34.9 37-3 J3.536 738 5o 38 95 355 76 126 120 169 241 337 157 622 8 •1.850 1.493 13, 370 218 589 173 435 262 1 40S 112 175 1,166 96 I 968 !• 996 269 1,495 877 i'x. 1 4 6 1,626 ;: 6 s 8 56 1,135 I 381 720 30 4 140 241 L490 14 ^,607 191 1.423 133 258 1,228 217 183 •:. °98 67 i,i8o 48 378 , 525 1-3 54 61 3-5 11. 1 64 97 1.3 2.0 265 1.505 923 137 333 Q6O 1,757 • 143 498 26 19 Per cenf* 140.9 19-7 87.6 16.7 24-3 i 39s 24 7*5 1.678 33 iS-3 15 Loans on collateral. 946 1,944 100 35 1*5 1-7 1.9 3-3 1.0 .2 3-5 1.7 2. 2 31 5 7i 19 70 143 75 , 171 406 457 34o 28 3.9 52 629 186 ,300 636 4.1 Bills discounted. Dividends. Ratio of , capital and surplus to PermaDebit accounts (over- nent par- deposits. ticipacredit drafts). tions. Amount. Percent. accounts, and acceptances. Per cent. i.S 18 500 495 357 162 2 Acceptances. 833 Ges. a. A. 515 Credit accounts. Ratio of R a t i o of Giro capital balances] cash and Securities and surState and giro balwith and syndi- communal plus t o ances t o de-| the cate particistate and loans and and pations. Reich s posits communal bonds. credit loans and bank. accounts. bonds. 1,418 13 7.3 30.7 54.7 24.1 6 per cent on preferred shares; shares, nothing. 7 6 10 18 41 6 HI 16. 3 40. 2 35 15 40 35 35 23 3,777-7 47-0 92.6 33.3 43-0 47.6 23 30 17 20 18 35 26. 2 9 56 I3il 17 6 24 7 6 8 14 18 6 6 84.7 54-4 29.9 11.6 40. 1 :, x i x . 1 13.3 43.6 5 8 7 xo 7 J] 6 6 6 S 6 6i| Three fourths of a year. Pro rata temporis. common NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION, TABLE No. 16—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP 1907-Continued. [In t h o u s a n d s of m a r k s . ] Number of branches. N a m e of b a n k . 400 Privatbank, A.-G., H a d e r s l e b c n Dissener Volksbank, A.-G. in H a n n o v e r Chenmitzer V i e h m a r k t s b a n k Central-Viehmarktsbank, D r e s d e n .Hagdeburger V i e h m a r k t s b a n k Stolberger Bank, Stolberg R h l Bankverein F r i e d r i e h s t a d t _ Volksbank in G e i l e n k i r c h e n - H i i n s h o v e n Altenburger S p a r b a n k in A l t e n b u r g , S.-A Volksbank Bendorf a. R h Creditbank in Cleve Volksbank B o c h u m ftankf. Viehmarktsbank, A . - G . , F r a n k f u r t a. M Volksbank in F r e c h e n Jankverein Greussen i n T h _ Wvatbank Marienburg, K o m m . ~ G e s . a u f A k t i e n in K o n k u r s . 3ankverein in M a y e n _ Gewerbebank W a l t e r s h a u s e n in T h landw. Creditverein f. d. W e n d l a n d i. W u s t r o w Volksbank in H e b s b e r g Schleibank, A.-G., K a p p e l n G-rafschaftsbanfc, A.-G., L i n g e n Osterhoh-Scharmbeeker B a n k , A . - G Gewerbebank in Goch __ Vorsehussverein R o t h bei N u m b e r g Bankverein in F r a n k e n h a u s e n , Kyffh . Creditverein zu Lechenich Tiegenbofer C r e d i t b a n k in L i q u i d a t i o n Viehmarktsbank, A.-G., H a l l e a. S Bankverem in B i s c h o f s w e r d a . Ebersbadier B a n k , E b e r s b a c h Act-Vorschussv. B l a n k e n a u i. G l o s a b . C h e m n i t z . Forbaeher B a n k , A.-G., in F o r b a c h , L o t h r Gewerbe- und V o r s c h u s s b a n k in K a r l s r u h e Volksbank Mayen _ _ _._ Creditverein N e u s t a d t a. Aisch v »einsbank in P e g a u , S a _ _.. Volksbank in R a d e v o r m w a l d , K o r a m . - G e s . a. A _ . Vw * n s b a n k Sebnitz i. S Handwerkerbank A.-G. in S p a i c h i n g e n v « k * a n k in Zell (Mosel) Vorschussbank in Z s c h o p a u . . . ^ i t v e r e i n A.-G.. W i n d s h e i m ^ e h n s b a n k A.-G. zu A u g u s t u s b e r g ( E r z g e b . ) _ . . Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Paid-in capital a n d surplus. Deposit a n d check accounts. Credit accounts. Acceptances, Cash. Per Cofledaer Bank, K o m m . - G e s . a. A. i n C o l l e d a . Credit-Gesellschaft in Mewe, K o r a m . - G e s . a. A l a n d * . Credit-Anstalt, A.-G., R e g e n s b u r g ScHleswiger B a n k , A.-G. in L i q u i d Kandleihanstalt in S t u t t g a r t Subscribed capital. R a t i o of Giro cash and balances] giro b a l Securities with a n c e s t o de-| a n d s y n d i ; c a t e particithe posits a n d pations. Reichscredit bank. accounts. .... _ 200 200 400 100 300 400 400 390 332 390 39o 390 390 344 344 58 33 19 87 239 473 259 70 330 30 315 3IS 39 154 300 300 326 300 250 300 300 37 63 300 180 250 300 300 31 300 300 32 300 300 109 300 300 13* 300 300 320 300 300 300 284 300 IS© 300 300 16 150 27 38 300 150 3i 57 64 300 300 10S 250 250 && 250 250 250 250 250 250 240 240 240 120 55 9 80 235 119 487 S7i 863 '649 414 69 469 626 287 363 43o 331 332 409 438 620 327 322 181 357 214 405 338 . 305 259 250 320 122 225 225 59 225 1*3 160 223 223 284 273 295 210 2IO 2IO 200 I40 45 200 200 22 200 ISO 200 200 19 77 16 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 80 200 20O 200 200 200 IOO 285 54 87 44 200 200 I 125 44 82 56 200 200 127 200 173 I 200 ISO 100 SO 31 185 22a 169 277 I, 295 r, 080 46 117 29 1, 222 1,268 519 756 cent. 3-3 30 2.7 30 2.4 175 12.9 2,601 55 2. x 145 356 152 22.9 49 4-9 23 1.8 1.249 190 184 64 455 1.057 164 658 241 137 22 23 313 137 2. 2 766 23 4. 1 52 258 205 687 48 5-4 3.037 413 42 1. 2 212 6x1 113 204 133 2 r.535 5.403 3, 150 232 6l 13.7 .6 3-5 977 605 6l 1.0 49 6.9 i.S 9-4 3-1 107 268 3 44 3 28 97 93o 24 756 1,786 1,820 778 296 SO 2.4 292 :.3oi 13 1.0 129 41 2.1 260 .063 23 1.1 82 297 29 3.o 5S 19 12.5 383 756 176 65 47 59 357 64 4-9 48 44 103 180 Si 600 1,034 21G 230 71 485 254 167 244 325 244 132 256 327 204 .697 .773 201 1.814 119 1.527 704 1.783 9 1. 2 33 3-6 23 1.2 13 94 986 37 21 27 38 •7 7 11.9 40 3-5 5-3 n 206 568 1. 138 1.789 39 118 7 82 9 32 27 31 45 66 13 7 33 33 19 1.1 S-o 3-o 1.7 1.5 X7 3-9 3-5 1.3 • 4 4.6 1.8 i.S 3 496 465 87 5 129 246 155 53 332 97.7 37.2 5-5 15-1 1,10s rsi [*>* 229 2,39' 80 1.039 43 570 210 1.1°i .751 759 59* 214 48S i , 802 1,356 1%2 36 23 711 607.6 16.6 13 43 21 15 7 5 10 12 10.3 30 3*.1 17 si! 12. 2 J 18 7 14.0 150 25.2 156.2 22.8 I.IIB 834 1,17* 285 7 480 2S6 45 2 324 541 425 266 104 I.331 1.43* 290 125 16.1 122.O 44 2.176 4i 10 300 200 6.9 1.554 61 347 S 7 6 23.2 *8o 104 5 6 40. 2 b° 530 7 8 98.5 2,VS 168 Total of cash, bill* of ex tic*. 9-9 50.4 40.7 12.5 6,073 35 317 96 43.1 i|l*7 21104 t i 046 liijS 114 238 417 178 10.7 336 217 43 591 993 Remark*. 474 3^8 5 3 2,340 i, 126 688 74 229 . 252 ,076 Dividends. R a t i o of I capital and] surplus to deposits, credit Amount. accounts, a n d acceptances. Per cent. 16.6 11313 [334 204 32 420 L o a n s on collateral. PermaD e b i t ac- nent parc o u n t s (orer ticipadraft*). tions. Per cent. 112 524 6,334 215 Bills discounted. 597 3 . 103 9 863 R a t i o of capital S t a t e and" a n d surcommunal plus to loans and state and bonds. communal loans and bonds. 5i4 13.9 30.5 14-7 1,60S 15-7 1.336 355-9 :i«5 874 134 66t 1,623 411 1.5<>6 1,043 1,483 782 1,578 965 t.575 312 t.Sio 1,310 16.3 107. 8 27-3 12.7 71.8 25-3 M.3 9.2 21.4 17-3 12 I 24 12 20 6 25 71 M 32 it 22.0 8.4 3-5 tl 18.1 14 | 14 16.3 i 12 1 7! 7 : 7 6 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 222 TABLE No. 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1907-Continued. [In thousands of marks.] Name of bank Number Subscribed of capital. branches) Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Paid-in capital a n d surplus. Deposit and check accounts. Credit accounts. Acceptances. Ratio of Ratio of Giro capital and balances| cash Securities State and and surgiro balwith ances to de-| and syndi- communal plus to the and cate partici- loans and state and Reiehs- posits communal pations. bonds. credit bank. loans and accounts. bonds. Cash. Per cent. Creditverein A.-G., Dettelbach Fleisch-u. Viehmarktsbank A.-G., K6nigsberg__ Spar- und Vorschussverein in Ostrau i. Sa _ Vereinsbank in Fiirstenwalde, K.-G. a. A. i. Liq_ Creditbauk, Geestemiinde _ Spar-u. Vorschussverein Meissen _ Volksbank in Miihlhausen i. U Vorschussverein zu Alsleben, Komm.-Ges. a. A_ Gewerbebank in Boblingen _-Kreisbank Deramin, Komm.*Ges. a. A Bankverein in Elsfleth (Oldbg.) Volksbank in Flensburg _ Bankverein in Rastede i. Oldbg __ Spar- und Vorschussverein in Rohrsdorff Vorschussbank Schafstadt, Bez. Halle. _ Bankverein in Schkolen b. Naumburg a. S Bankverein A.-G. in Werther Spar- und Vorschussbank A.-G. in Zeitz Spar- und Vorschussverein Brand i. Sa Spar- und Vorschussverein Dahlen Neue Vorschussanstalt in Furstenberg Mecklbg.. Vorschuss- und Sparverein A.-G., Gottingen Spar- und Credit bank in Leubsdorf Veremsbank A.-G., Sommerda ___ _ Creditbank in Groitsch i. Sa Hornberger Creditverein _ Bank in Liittringhausen Spar- und Vorschussverein A.-G., Molln Vereinsbank in Naunhof b. Leipzig Spar* und Darlehnsverein zu Nossen i. Sa Creditverein A.-G in Langenzeun Vorschussverein A. G., Neustadt a. Aisch Vorschussverein Neuenkirchen bei Melle Viehmarktsbank in Danzig Spar-und Vorschussverein in Elsfleth (Oldbg.)._. Landw. Creditverein in Krolzheim _ Creditbank A.-G., Fiirstenwalde Bankverein in Sachsenhagen _ Sparbank in Hermsdorf (Ezgeb.) Bank in Lygurakloster, _ Vorschussanstalt in Neustrelitz Glebabank rolniczy, Posen Dwanto^esdl. Mansfeld, Komm.-Ges. a. A Bankverein A.-G., Laucha _ ^ b a n k , A.^G., Langewiesen Creditverein in Volkach (Bayem) . SparundLeihkasseinDorphof Darlehnskasse, A.-G., in Anktim (Hann.) »* ^Vorschussverein Gr. Hartmannsdorf (Sa.). S64 16 200 So 69 200 200 203 209 18 192 192 220 ,079 31 180 69 180 65 in us 180 18 162 164 69 807 65 ,991 182 ,868 26 S84 377 90 5i 15 160 160 80 240 993 150 90 17 107 528 16 23 ISO ISO 75 225 678 27 150 150 168 3i8 .677 5 1, 322 150 150 277 511 18 427 168 19 69 959 ISO 150 IS© 50 100 ISO 30 120 30 ,223 IS© 100 50 141 431 150 IS© 187 987 IS© 150 206 , 261 ISO 75 113 369 120 120 161 882 120 30 9o 48 764 120 80 40 91 540 75 109 109 239 , ior 107 107 128 362 100 100 121 189 too 100 100 401 100 100 114 80 100 100 116 i54 100 100 148 US 155 iti 924 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 US 96 96 123 772 90 90 90 30 149 3i 46 241 36 19 44 87 99 24 27 85 400 77 175 206 157 965 19 125 32 33 536 90 86 80 166 711 30 19 49 , 026 66 85 699 123 961 23 90 75 75 75 75 48 75 45 30 75 120 1,364 72 75 75 30 105 75 75 11 86 72 36 28 64 304 70 7o 23 93 317 7o • 7o 52 63 63 60 IS 60 60 36 103 10 1,069 122 64 127 4 37 72 1,484 79 21 645 27 64 24 22 68 25 17 104 29 3i 21 16 80 10 21 26 88 ,238 910 90 1,567 1. 299 . 30 7 34 8 18 38 6 38 4 8 34 102 8 14 21 41 4 14 90 6 8 11 14 10 1.9 8.6 2.3 3-1 3-5 1.6 i-5 4.2 4.0 1.0 1.0 2. 1 2.7 2.9 S-3 2. 1 2.0 5-8 1-9 137 4.6 .9 5.8 3-4 8.5 5-1 5 5 3-4 6.8 2.7 •4 •9 3.8 Bills discounted. Loans on collateral. Dividends. Ratio of [capital tuidj Permasurplus to Debit acpar- deposits. count! (over- nent ticipacredit drafts). tions. accounts, Amount. Percent*! and acceptances. Per cent. Per cent. 32 12 45 798 28 333 299 97 150 606 " 4 217 187 279 42 583 398 301 26 26 590 86 32 70S 250 700 406 456 S29 8 1,853 542 968 160 363 11.S 938 13.4 490 577 499 487 329 825 324 334 106 861 719 433 254 643 ,048 383 59 69 349 46 324 109 152 99 93 64 356 95 54 350 178 300 533 49 108 25 10.6 ,097 250 078 3IO 37 18 3i 19.7 32.9 .346 42 4 S 6I 5 10 I S 10 4) 7[ 137 4 17! ,363 II.3 474 8.6 5 233 10 34 73 IS3 880 4.5 .6 8 793 IT.8 1-3 6.6 8.3 7-8 35 4-4 99 482 562 xi.6 •9 .8 88 16 6 465.6 608 13 8{ IS ios 9 456 101 225 520 15 992 318.7 2.9 2.6 30 3-8 160 7* 6| 24.3 so. s 13.9 7.3 i.J 31.3 18. 1 6.3 34.1 17.8 6.1 146 z.8 354 59.o 24.9 73.6 35-3 13. 1 130.7 11. t ,393 Z20 8.0 971 16.3 8.3 ».5 S.6 937 8.8 96 78 176 68.6 84 83.5 130 236 20. 4 399 29.3 ,121 It-4 198 48.9 .581 2.4 732 xo.8 6I 15 7 ! Remark*. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 223 TABLE No 16.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE CREDIT OR JOINT STOCK BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1907-Continued. fin thousands of marks.] Name of bank. Number Subscribed of capital. branches. Vereinsbank zu Muhlen St. Jacob (Sa.) Bankverein in Sachsenhagen Vorschuss-Verein in Vechta (Oldbg.) Sparbank Wildeshausen (Oldbg.)Gewerbebank in Lollar in Liquidation . Creditverein zu Nidda Volksbankin Ibbendiiren..-_ Landw. Creditanstalt, A.-G., in Leutkirch _ Landw. Spar u. Vorschussbank in Langenau (Sa.) Bankverein in Lonningen (Oldbg.) ___ Vereinsbank in Mutschen (Sa.) Creditverein, A.-G., in Wilhermsdorf _ Spar und Leihkasse in Ahrensbok (Oldbg.) _-_ Sparverein in Neustadt (Coburg) _ Gewerbebank, A.-G., in Emmcndingen (Baden)_._ Spar und Vorschussverein, A.-G., in Aldingen Creditbank, A.-G., in Gelting (Schleswig) Vereinsbank in Wesenberg (Mecklenburg) Vorschussanstalt Ludwigslust Vereinssparkasse Bersenbriick (Hann.)_ __ Ersparnis u. Vorschussanstalt, A.-G., in Schoneberg (Mcklbg.) Vorschuss-Anstalt. Bank fur Gewerbe und Handel in Laichingen Bankverein, A.-G.t Mansfeld _-_ Spar u. Vorschussverein z. Deutschenbroda (Sa.) Sp. u. Leihk., A.-G., Ulsuis-Klirschenholz (Schlsw.) Vorschuss und Creditverein, A.-G. in Gedern Creditverein Ortenberg (Hessen) Vorschussbank in Gablenz (Sa.) Sparverein, A.-G. Oranienbaum Bankverein Alverdissen _ . Spar und Vorschussverein zu Mohorn (Sa.) ___ Sparverein, A.-G., Worlitz Spar tt Darl.-Kasse, A.-G., z. Steinbach b. Giessen Vogelsberger Volksbank in Liquid, zu Schotten Hrsparnis u. Vorschussanstalt, A.-G., Schoneberg (Mcklbg.), Hrsparnisanstalt. Spar und Vorschussverein Erfde __ Danziger Sparkassenverein, A.-G _ • Vorschussverein fiir Malchin, A.-G —. Vorschusskasse in Crainfeld (Hessen) Westfalische Bank, A.-G., Bielefeld .___ ----Vorschussverein zu Brake (Oldbg.) s Par und Leihkasse in Sarlhusen (Holstein) Spar und Leihkasse, A.-G., Schenefeld _ 43X Banken. 60 60 60 60 60 55 55 Si So So So SO 48 45 44 40 40 40 40 3» 36 35 33 30 30 38 37 26 25 35 25 Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Paid-in capital and surplus. Deposit and check accounts. Credit accounts. Acceptances. Ratio of Ratio of Giro capital and balances! cash State and and surSecurities giro balwith ances plus to •and syndi- communal to dethe state and cate particiloans and and Reichs- posits communal pations. bonds. credit bank. loans and accounts. bonds. Cash. Per cent, 60 30 30 iS 60 55 55 51 30 13 So So 48 45 35 40 40 14 40 38 18 119 24 136 43 18 136 39 30 33 30 30 a8 37 36 35 3 55 as 35 10 5 72 49 74 16 80 174 79 187 30 19 S6 S3 60 61 35 49 43 23 SO 81 154 59 36 85 Si 48 73 37 35 30 35 IS z, 026 1.5i3 633 277 1.369 490 3,678 206 169 140 418 4.334 907 225 66 49 17 47 •5 .8 83 •3 .6 5.i 2.8 46 9 130 4, 333 3,873.395 146,343 133 139 606 3,843 1,949 •5 44 49 138 5 8 Si 9 85 7 30 2.3 4.4 .8 3 1.4 •7 •3 6 7.0 U.8 8.8 40, o 10. 1 1.3 6.7 ^33 495 57 149 333 7 3.8 S-S 1.8 1.8 3-5 239 51 •9 3.5 1.6 24 7 6 4 4 20 384 •3 2.9 3.7 23 82 21 259 31 5 35 5 74 8 75 i.S 2.4 43 3,001 3.8 1,777 7.9 319 33 64O 8l8 675 8lO 373 4 1,543 656 33-3 14.1 10. I 7-S 9,671 15,898 38 331 273 900 4,816,786 I 3,262,889 544,214 9.461 7 6 »i] 6.6 S 9 8 6 8 7.3 9.0 15.4 9-8 2.0 3.6 8.3 IS 10.9 16.5 37.7 8.1 388 313 66 368 5 34 337 ; 903 2,697.314 No dividend paid according to statute* 3© 1,498 2.7 9 373 329 19 20. 3 33.2 8.9 65 474 8.S 13 13 94 390 66 14 IS 14 S3 25,636 14 3,5r7,23i ts.8 S3 •9 1. 1 ^S3 255 645 768 666 784 333 356 1.495 677 J 05 472 13 643.936 4.7 3.5 14.9 13.7 37 172 36 4,331 AS 162 461 4.490 982 S .35 34 3.019,537 32.0 880 838 141 57o ,446 5i3 ,635 307 176 1.4 19 9 1,064 10 zoi 29 343 13 Remark*, Per cent. 280 153 809 33i 35 3.S 1.8 Loans on collateral. Per cent. 4.4 3.A Bills discounted. Dividends. Ratio of capital and] Perma- surplus to Debit ac- nent par- deposits, counts (over- ticipacredit drafts). tions. accounts, Amount. Percent. and acceptances. 1,289.563 145.836 2,895.304 1.338,714 6,373.334 No dividend paid; same is distributed among depositors in the form of interest. Established to secure the right of trade and name. 10.6 3.0 No dividend distributed. 8.3 439,365 34.3 307.813 73 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 224 TABLE No. 17.—COLONIAL AND FOREIGN BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1907. [In thousands of marks.] Number Subscribed of capital. branches. Name of bank. Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Total of capital and surplus. Deposit and check accounts. 83 Credit accounts. Acceptances. Ratio of cash to Securities State deposits and syndi- and comand cate partici- munal credit bonds. pations. accounts. Cash. Deutsch-tJberseeische Bank. Berlin Deutsche Orientbank, Berlin _ BrasUianische Bank fiir Deutschland, Hamburg Bank fur Chile und Deutschland, Hamburg __ Deutsche Africa-Bank, Hamburg Deutsch-Palastina-Bank, Berlin 35,000 10,000 15,000 2,500 12,500 24 so,000 17,600 2,400 3.377 20,977 4 20,000 II,250 8,750 5 ".255 __, __ 79 013 5,234 5 16,000 16,000 S3 16,053 5 10,000 10,000 3.343 12,342 13.601 10 10,000 2,500 7,500 215 2.715 22,609 4 S 3 1,000 250 75o 20 270 785 1,000 1,000 68 1,068 IS 265 6i X, OOO 104.000 250 68,850 750 35.150 8.595 548 77.445 121,873 439 93.066 28,389 32,449 45.507 18,650 2,489 iz,296 2,148 9,3i8 2.363 1.793 i,55o 327 33 995 19 234.433 16,398 192 Bills of exchange 5,247 34,563 20. z 8.763 18,161 54.1 7-3 1.340 780 4,361 JI.I 3.136 26,571 363 68 2,566 4,120 2.763 389 312 81,259 9-9 8.4 3-9 11.6 22.5 Debit accounts (overdrafts). 33.8 Amount. Per cent. 339.5 93.150 11.6 11,428 15.374 340 IS*539 27,697 46.9 640 4 15.356 10,436 32. 2 1,000 10 10,752 28,552 6.5 zoo 4 244 480 8.1 30 30 13.759 8.7 60 I, 330 2,189 9-8 13 8 6 5 194.574 30.8 3.417 124,632 5,000 Dividends. 67,067 303 20,000 3,937 1.307 3.849 5,000 Ratio of capital and surplus to deposits, credit accounts, and acceptances. Per cent. 36.8 18,193 Loans on collateral. Per cent. Per cent i Ratio of capital and surplus to state and communal loans. 32,303 1.584 9 5 — * m — — TABLE No. 18.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF THE MORTGAGE BANKS, 1888-1907 [In thousands of marks.] Close of Number of the year. banks. 1888. Number of Subscribed branches. capital. I8QO 1891 I 1893 ] Unpaid capital. 1,500 Surplus. Paid-in capital and surplus. Mortgage bonds. 57.634 342.240 2,309,116 Ratio of Communal paid-in and branch] capital and railway surplus to mortgage bonds. bonds. Deposits. Acceptances. 69,164 36,488 Credit accounts. Covering mortgages. 10,316 23.847 37.373 370,028 35,868 4L736 331.382 37.007 49.373 340,392 38,502 41,610 355.464 39,958 53.632 348,092 33,430 40,464 290.398 35.559 393.147 39.103 10,135 59.266 381,131 2,817,526 25.336 13-5 63.414 47.057 157.no ,036, 525 3L975 19,897 402,022 2,898,364 33.444 14.1 38,450 103,184 273, 6 7 4 35.494 10,968 33,822 68,493 64.775 66,724 80,894 337.247 68,871 405, 6 7 9 41.557 16,846 35.732 63,837 12. 8 I3L373 93.855 220,945 43,368 57.866 122,041 ,860. 126 45.977 22,027 41.964 75.853 12. 2 51,280 116,675 4L738 51,181 25.368 33.999 110,056 75.330 62,177 28,413 49.142 146,834 93,734 33.337 50,305 86,686 125,101 51.552 107,320 134.308 2, 320 46,957 32 32 388,439 346,941 41,498 66,779 413.720 2,994,749 33 32 407.315 373.393 33.322 77.924 451.217 3,679.684 32 426,290 399.188 26,402 92.575 491.763 3,962,866 45.156 12.2 56,656 49,982 113.994 33 439.9oi 413,081 26,400 99.496 512,577 4.437.038 53.741 11.4 68,397 55.735 H9.790 ,631, 4 i 7 36 36 486,676 457,577 29, 099 113.874 57i.45i 66, 560 11.8 1896.... 42 5r 543.596 504.651 38,945 124.833 629,484 5,194.408 7o,753 1*97—. 42 53 573.576 529,481 44.095 136,902 666,383 5.54I.49S 66,674 40 54 40 54 589,626 544.899 64.727 146,596 624,246 588.546 35.7QO 172.639 67L495 761,135 4,862,708 5.930,530 6, 2 7 0 , 7 0 9 82,380 73.822 50,871 199,133 ,607, 098 73.935 44.335 52,H9 44.504 279,003 77.473 45.689 4.758 38,322 947, 746 256, 8 7 5 130.895 134.564 109,202 51,330 43.617 124.934 83.734 30,345 385.743 41.057 38,767 43.S50 104.890 143.189 130,051 31,541 60,636 47.557 59.209 465.563 95,000 46,372 156,483 79,733 39.401 50,157 493.430 44.919 85,221 70,748 11.9 81,000 12.0 99.663 65,184 83.325 145.361 148,329 626,318 579,548 47.77o 178,915 756.463 6,391.925 112,549 12.0 135.284 96,960 226.838 630,183 27.899 224,719 854,902 6,583,309 139,030 12.7 149,785 103,351 278,519 1902 40 66 669,582 642,188 37.394 237.581 879»769 6.885,885 131,864 12.5 132,613 99,218 213.191 1903. 41 63 706,978 686,588 20,390 233.062 919.650 7.329.078 172,689 12.3 152,478 102,358 270,831 41 69 710,197 687,143 23.054 236,74s 924,888 7,762,828 189,851 11.6 288.307 83 731.297 708.897 22,400 257,068 965,965 8,244,460 228,874 11.4 156.784 178,920 107,443 41 108,627 315.574 41 104 768,514 738,289 30,225 247.836 986,125 8,591.531 234,521 11. o 182,953 151.366 328,787 311.205 ,072,919 8,832,288 278,596 11.9 222,998 140,496 344.752 57.36o 84,142 658,083 23.500 52.115 74.553 n.9 59 761,714 78,809 37.421 11. 1 49 785.214 34.313 216,604 40 116 8,974 13,166 54.884 40 41 i8r, 649 13.158 99.844 *9oi-— *9o6 188,619 346,531 321,865 592, 180 Amount. 40,680 357.120 107,943 Dividends. 69.837 33L990 14.7 33 J Debit Loans on] accounts col(overlateral, drafts). 3i 19,880 32 ^04 Own' bonds. 3* 284,606 1893-..- ^99—_| Securities. 31 286,106 1894—_ i*98,„, Cash and balance at Bills discounted. Reichsbank. 3t 28 184. 4 8 6 189S—J Communal OutFree mort- [and branch] standing railway gages. interest. loans. 338 528 9.194 1.035 4,684 3.800 1.303 5.663 28 1889 Paid-in capital. 6,412, 831 6,595. 316 162,332 126,073 55.10I 66,294 176,931 99.850 59.235 45.161 145.293 64,658 41.576 i67,595 43.313 593.657 6, 798. 2 0 0 7.134, 168 115.146 28,696 58,760 451.443 46.401 46.272 160,851 57.001 531.742 51.025 7.5*o, 808 123 8,018 575 8,511 334 9,013 Sio 9.189. 201,200 33*393 493.971 S3.630 176,119 149.438 67,788 202,424 68,517 5L479 173.424 133.807 168,938 39.5a6 70,052 201,576 51.565 148,815 187.239 61.075 156,256 63.897 548.495 36,301 54.3i8 63,165 243.683 76,341 150.327 228,001 152.915 67.054 73.057 561,52s 59.357 48,568 156.967 154.706 43.130 68,723 683,903 62,550 57.525 193,821 109.559 170,621 335.S12 295,980 89,716 85.854 Percent. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 225 TABLE No. 19.—INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF THE MORTGAGE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF 1007 [In thousands of marks.] Name of bank. Number Subscribed of capital. branches. Paid-in capital. Unpaid capital. Surplus. Paid-in capital and surplus. Mortgage bonds. Communal Ratio of and branch I paid-in railway capital and mortgage surplus to bonds. bonds. Deposits. Acceptances. Credit accounts. Amount of Number covering of covering mortgages. mortgages. Free Communal loans. I mortgages, Bill* fjift* interest j counted. Securities. hAtikt Own txmds. Loan* nn Coltalcral. Drbit ac* count* (overdraft*). Dividend*. Amount. Per cent* ABgemeine Deutsche Kredit-Anstalt, Leipzig Baynsche Hypotheken- und Wechsel-Bank, Munchen Preussische Hypotheken-Aktien-Bank, Berlin _ Baynsche Vereinsbank, Munchen __ Preussische Zentral-Bodenkredit-Akt.-Ges. Berlin Baynsche Handelsbank, Munchen.._ ___ _ _ _. Preussische Boden-Kredit-Aktienbank, Berlin _ Hypothekenbank in Hamburg _ _ Sfiddeutsche Boden-Kreditbank, M u n c h e n . . . . . Schlesische Boden-Kredit-Aktien-Bank, Breslau Deutsche Hypotheken-Bank, Meiningen Wurttembergische Vereinsbank, Stuttgart.__ _ Berliner Hypotheken-Bank, Berlin _ Rheinische Hypotheken-Bank, Mannheim. _ _ Hypothekenbank in Frankfurt a. M Rheinisch-Westfalische Bodenkredit-Bank, Coin Preussische Pfandbriefbank Berlin __Vereinsbank, Nurnberg ___ Pfclzische Hypotheken-Bank, Ludwigshafen __ Deutsche Hypotheken-Bank, Berlin Hypotheken-Kredit-Verein, Frankfurt a. M _ __ _ Deutsche Grundkredit-Bank, Gotha Anhalt-Dessauische Landesbank, Dessau Wurttembergische Hypotheken-Bank, Stuttgart _ Braunschweig-Hannoversche Hypotheken-Bank, Braunschweig kipziger Hypotheken-Bank, Leipzig _ SachsischeBodenkredit-Anstalt, D r e s d e n . . . , •-G. fttrBoden- und Kommunal-Kredit in Elsass-Lothringen, Strassburg. Hessische Landes-Hypotheken-Bank A.-G., Darmstadt — Mecklenburgische Hypotheken- und Wecbsel-Bank, Schwerin westdeutscheBodenkredit-Anstalt, Coin «>tteldeutscheBodenkredit-AnstaltinGreiz.._ «orddeutscheGrundkredit-Bank, Weimar «yrischeBodenkredit.Anstalt,Wurzburg.__ Schwarzburgische Hypotheken-Bank, Sondershausen_ he Bodenkredit-Bank, Hildesheim ilstandische Bank des Konigreichs Sachsen, Leipzig I^dwirtschafUiche K " ^ * " " * « Frankfurt a. M - ^-Hypotheken-Bank, Lorrach _ 'Urg-StreKtzer Hypotheken-Bank in NeustrelitzGrundkreditbankinKSnigsberg i. P r . 4i banks. 90,000 54,286 So,599 45.000 3 9 . 600 33.964 30,000 3 0 , 000 27,000 25,800 90,000 54,286 50,599 37,500 39,600 33.964 30,000 24,000 25,800 25.500 24,000 22,700 20,zoo 20,000 20,000 18,000 18,000 17, 000 15,000 15,000 15,000 12,OOO I I , OOO IO,200 IO,OOO 10,000 9, 600 9,000 9, 000 8, 000 7i50o 7,50o 7.500 24,000 5, 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 3, 0 0 0 2,000 22, 7OO 20,IOO 20,000 14,000 18,000 15,000 15.000 Full. Full. 1,165 600 785»3M 19.978 16,305 10,243 11,026 7o,577 2, 250 1,000 750 761,714 99,508 53,805 49.843 44,990 39.459 46,655 31, 202 37.940 34,7t8 8,852 4,605 33,852 13.983 15.178 34.083 3.259 6,091 17.359 9.404 24,404 8,489 4, 208 25,489 5.035 6,028 2,025 20,035 3.895 4.145 2,921 14.895 1.939 3.463 227 n.939 13.063 9.227 13.794 9,157 7,737 8,707 7.772 2,916 3.563 2,802 2,380 3,244 2,871 98S 4.794 I . 157 237 1,207 272 166 56a 553 380 644 1,706 388 1, 6 0 0 n6 3, 000 17,000 2,750 3,000 2,250 127,947 9.457 16,655 7, 202 12,140 9,218 30,000 25,5°o 37,947 45.222 311.205 37.305 35.178 24,091 19,208 21,028 14.025 14.345 12,921 1,072,919 I .818 9 5 7 , 106 283,, 629 361 ,452 644 ,507 252 1 207 343 145 462 ,068 435 998 375.,663 464, 180 31. 9S6 I43r 339 436, 681 425, 556 202, 548 268, 489 273. 156 357. 056 199. 629 291, 047 245. 941 57 160, 850 169, 759 140, 395 129, 367 148, 3S7 63, 098 105, 796 93, 143 40 601 70 590 647 137. 055 4S. 652 40, 3.385 107,976 3»Soo 76,609 8,998 52,907 6,814 397 7.439 2,079 23,631 I5.38I «-5 10.1 7.2 12,360 9-8 7,200 7-5 I02. I 19*0 14.o 8.3 8.5 7-8 4,314 41.647 1,144 9,545 553 30,495 467 274 L378 8.9 7. 1 9.3 7.0 8.5 34,605.3 825 8.939 93 8.4 10.856 26,198 i8,530 9.1 9-2 8.3 2,215 ^3-3 13.0 91.263 9.8 98 13. 1 12.3 67 137 57 6.5 534 18,107 4.610 8.6 15.5 St. 6 13.400 574 56i 8.832.288 998.2 10. 4 24.9 14. 7 6.6 17.6 278.596 16.7 30.0 21. 6 II.9 386 3.624 873 95.72r 52.856 3.735 30,436 8,406 12,514 4.439 8,887 5.331 4.858 5.647 11.553 8,593 6,323 4,396 ,361 .748 ,337 ,962 ,879 , 396 ,886 ,874 .172 ,406 ,803 .382 , 233 ,446 ,773 ,306 946 ,149 ,797 613 440 624 465 923 ,362 76 r,95° 232,998 140,496 344.752 IS.303 965.563 305,793 367.393 673,966 254,827 359.135 483.72s 450,303 393,864 480,983 33,113 154,409 449,803 139 66,677 3.584 8,373 16,044 3.335 3.354 5.558 30,109 5.383 11,691 633 901 8,336 to* 13,335 32,169 387 7.391 1.933 4.609 lit.173 4.040 4.3X4 1.J16 4.974 4.5*3 SU 1.360 S.404 1.083 1.809 1,800 6,106 1,130 13.3*9 1.350 860 4.17a 863 1.986 10,868 6,609 469 788 1,005 1.379 $.481 1.573 13.SS5 3.699 406 3. 301 3.337 16,337 3.488 17.475 3.236 1 , «33 S.790 3.$50 603 1,334 3,037 3.003 3.675 1.173 S08 7.416 3*560 t.87t 3.916 &o 3.677 3,153 3.838 1.796 1.37S 508 3.899 3.03S t,348 t . 393 146 3.o86 37 3,831 3S6 .8:8 3,334 3.OSS 9l8 3.375 .39a ;,3$a .638 I0.S24 2.63S 3,479 37 886 948 17.757 40 664 1,297 6,785 3*3 153 11.563 37.884 33.436 t.154 15 1,394 930 1,465 r.9i8 418 461 776 19.735 502 2,155 569 170,631 395.980 85.854 1,006 1.419 481 638 538 959 304 89 1.545 388 3.904 376 3.031 7.3*0 3,794 175.954 147.192 133.592 5.835 1.130 1.479 5 . *3$ 3,688 ,983 4.940 4.696 8,746 to,016 4.O40 4.993 3.572 3.104 3.393 4.783 417 3.36t 544 378 3,335 173.556 325.793 69,5*6 3.05S 7,7U S.9*9 3.093 3, 140 57,503 »,S67 9,9*5 1,138 660 19 9,189.810 614 4.370 1.963 5,4i6 4.7*7 68$ 8,408 3, 191 12,656 9,913 377 260,448 19.052 8,760 7.6ot 303,493 109 .733 *S9 969 J . S64 3,8*3 6, 413 $71 S.ooi 7.334 2,864 6,099 5.068 3.375 696 3,800 894 374,86S 3,387 878 1.386 73,077 8.034 7.07* 5.1*9 3.58t 154, U 9 64,164 125.597 93.533 42,709 75.741 141,477 45.843 41.773 8t6 1.679 133 9.857 3.496 273.623 305,905 3,019 14,300 8. too S47 347.447 83,134 1.7*9 33,437 t,4S3 9.571 3.578 370,093 3.959 1.S87 60,410 38.43» 3»3 13.3i8 1.635 14.173 3,368 13.669 13.734 206,872 44S.OI9 13.733 13,Ml 6 3,886 l.ott 1.198 1,117 l.ott 10,346 1.50O 979 749 313 7.691 3.35* *. 536 i.$3o 43J 1,300 1, 104 t,889 1.703 J 66, 3,309 1.163 6tS 5.803 98 5.930 3,337 1.336 1S» 368 6,806 398 205 4JO 1.001 45 607 843 46 lot 36S 835 739 378 97 369 5 16S 673 1,076 1.039 3,338 too 780 113 8*5 177 606 76| 136 476 7S0 4.345 700 116 1,341 864 3to 31.3&6 3,789 34.478 t,36o 49 1,369 860 609 375 413 8 30 57.535 154.706 315 5*S 1.7»9 794 B$8 151 100 1.158 1.787 334 3 13 68,723 683.903 319 633 96 595 1. 300 34.3J7 188 70 l,t*S 4,370 3l6 84 80 I.910 *. O64 1.76s 1,680 384 3.63 i 193.831 9.700 10,083 910 63 3.734 •« »50 3.364 545 3.9*0 1.613 1,035 3,793 7*os7 3,783 16S 113 90 7* ! 63,550 I STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 227 TABLE No. 20.—CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF THE LAND CREDIT INSTITUTIONS IN PRUSSIA, 1888-1007. [In thousands of marks.] 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 72138—10 15 V. Number of members oc estates to which loans were made. i Close of the year— 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 38,164 41,419 43,643 45,687 47,853 50,067 52,637 55,257 58,160 61,990 65,038 67,641 69,180 70,736 72,935 75,588 78,527 80,877 82,522 84,256 Mortgage bonds. 1,836,178 1,912,933 1,992,790 2,034,150 2,077,812 2,115/008 2,152,019 2,220,704 2,269,707 2,366,906 2,417,061 2,457,540 2,484,848 2,518,920 2,585,033 2,677,132 2,765,593 2,825,021 2,878,721 2,921,895 Capital or working funds. 37,980 40,114 41,903 42,704 44,814 45,633 46,909 48,340 49,782 52,248 51,524 50,080 49,124 51,174 53,541 55,940 58,188 60,191 62,364 63,634 Safety fund. 26,531 23,483 23,240 24,229 25,399 26,553 27,450 28,062 29,558 29,173 30,559 32,442 34,892 37,029 39,057 40,627 42,166 43,574 44,727 45,562 Amortltatlon fund. 87,743 88,661 95,454 104,219 112,150 120,522 124,936 127,320 117,043 125,192 126,694 133,429 133,517 141,280 1 146,286 j 152,492 161,022 171,939 182,924 192,059 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 228 T A B L E N o . 2 1 . — I N D I V I D U A L S T A T E M E N T S O F T H E L A N D C R E D I T I N S T I T U T I O N S I N P R U S S I A A T T H E CLOSE OP 1907. [In thousands of marks.] Name of Institution. Schlesische Landschaft, Breslau Kur- und Neumarkisches Ritterschaftliches Krediklnstitut, Berlin , Neues Brandenburgisehes Kredit-Institut, Berlin , Pommersche Landschaft, Stettin Neue Pommersche Landschaft fur den Kleingrundbesitz, Stettin Westpreussische Landschaft Marienwerder Neue Westpreussische Landschaft Marienwerder Ostpreussische Landschaft Konigsberg Posener Landschaft Posen Landschaft der Provinz Sachsen, Halle Kredit-InstitutftirdieKgl. Preusslsche Ober- und Niederlausitz, Gorlitz Zentral-Landschaft fur die Preussischen Staaten, Berlin Landschaft der Provinz Westfalen, Munster Landschaftlicher Kreditverband fiir die Provinz Schleswig-Holstein.Kiel Summe Number ofestates or properties on which loans were made. Mortgage bonds. 16,302 598,137 944 10,071 1,431 191,463 141,475 252,929 1,292 719 8,833 15,223 7,553 2,513 27,306 126,800 172,413 421,457 286,775 158,151 3 12,982 4,034 330 430,797 72,706 93 135 255 2,268 41,156 474 84,168 2,921,895 63,534 Capital. 15,446 7,173 65 | 11,959 9,381 7,310 9,646 1,597 Safety fund. 9,631 694 754 2,508 4,327 23,726 2,331 Amortization fund. 39,807 18,877. 9,908 17,688 672 6,695 6,075 12,608 25,284 15,026 187 1,404 45,562 32,613 5,307 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. T A B L E N o . 2 2 . - D E P O S I T S IN GERMAN SAVINGS BANKS, 1875-1007. [Expressed in millions of marks ] German Empire. Year. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1890.. 1891.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896 . 1897.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902., 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. Prussia. 1,112.1 1,222.5 1,301,4 1,385.4 1,478.4 1,594.6 1,710.1 1,821.2 1,970.2 2,114.9 2,263.2 2,470.4 2,672.6 2,889.3 3,101.7 3,281.6 3,406.6 3,551.7 3,750.2 4,000.7 4,345 5 4,655.6 4,968.1 5,287.2 5,577.0 5,745.8 6,236.5 6,727.7 7,229.9 7,761.9 8,294.4 8,788.4 9,129.2 Bavaria. 75.6 79.5 81.1 81.5 83.5 89.3 98.4 106.8 114.2 122.0 130.9 141.1 149.6 159.7 172.4 184.1 193.1 203.9 216.3 230.6 253.9 270 0 283.9 296.0 308.9 319.7 341.2 372.5 409.2 444.5 474.6 502.2 517.8 Saxony. Wurttora-I berg, 261.6 282.4 293.9 305.8 318.3 838.8 349.1 302.3 380.7 407.6 434.0 402.9 491.1 523.1 554.9 581.7 602.6 629.3 658.6 690 2 741.9 793.2 836.1 878.1 909.4 925.3 997.8 1,083.6 1,17a 4 1,254.7 1,331.6 1,411.1 1,472.0 50.1 54.0 59.0 62.6 60.5 08.7 71.4 75.2 78.2 84.8 91.6 98.0 105.7 111.3 120.2 128 2 137.0 146.3 158.0 107.2 181.2 190.2 200.7 211.8 224.5 239.6 262.2 288.7 320.1 353.4 374.1 395.4 413.0 capita Amount. Per (marks). 1,869.2 2,044.1 2,168.5 2,293.8 2,431.8 2,613.8 2,789.3 2,965.9 3,187.5 3,418.5 3,060-9 3,945.4 4,238 1 4,550.3 4,808.7 5,137.3 5,345,4 5,591.3 5,897.7 6,270.3 6,795.0 7,253.2 7,712.8 8,169.5 8,573.4 8,833.0 9,565.5 10,329.1 11,103.6 11,916.3 12,697.6 13,391.2 13,889.1 44.0 47.5 49.7 52.0 54.5 58.0 63.6 64.9 69.3 73.8 78.2 83.7 69.0 94.5 99.9 104.3 107.4 111.2 116.2 122.1 130.7 137.5 144.0 150.2 155.2 157.6 168.3 178.8 189.5 200.4 210.5 218.9 223.7 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 23.—ANNUAL INCREASE IN SAVINGS-BANK DEPOSITS IN GERMANY, 1870-1907. [Yearly increase (in millions of marks).] Prussia. Bavaria. Saxony. Wurttemberg. German Empire. Year. Amount. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890-. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. Rate. Maries. Per ceiU. 110.4 9.9 78.9 6.5 6.5 84.0 6.7 93.0 116.2 7.9 7.2 115.5 111.1 6.5 8.2 149.0 144.7 7.3 148.3 7.0 207.2 9.2 8.2 202.2 8.1 216.7 212.4 7.4 179.9 5.8 125.0 3.8 145.1 4.3 198.5 5.6 250.5 6.7 344.8 8.6 3*0.1 7.1 312.5 6.7 319.1 6.4 289.8 5.5 168.8 3.0 490.7 8.5 491.2 7.9 502.2 7.5 532.0 7.4 532.5 6.9 494.0 6.0 332.9 3.8 Amount. Rate. Marks. Per cent. 5.2 3.9 2.0 1.6 .5 .4 2.5 2.0 6.9 5.8 10.2 9.1 8.5 8.4 6.9 7.4 6.8 7.8 7.3 S.9 7.8 10.2 8.5 6.0 6.8 10.1 12.7 8.0 11.7 6.8 4.9 9.0 .5.6 10.8 12.4 6.1 14.3 6.6 23.3 10.1 16.1 6.3 5.1 13.9 12.1* 4.3 4.4 12.9 10.8 3.5 21.5 6.7 31.3 9.2 36.7 9.9 35.3 8.6 30.1 6.8 27.6 5.8 15.6 ' 3.1 Amount. Rate. Marks. Per cent. 20.8 8.0 4.1 11.5 11.9 4.0 4.1 12.5 6.4 20.5 10.3 3.0 13.2 3.8 * 18.4 5.1 7.1 26.9 26.4 6.5 6.7 28.9 28.2 6.1 6.5 32.0 31.8 6.1 26.8 4.8 20.9 3.6 4.4 26.7 4.7 29.3 31.6 4.8 51.7 7.5 51.3 6.9 42.9 5.4 42.0 5.0 31.3 3.6 15.9 1.7 72.5 7.8 85.8 8.6 86.8 8.0 84.3 7.2 76.9 6.1 79.5 6.0 60.9 4.3 Amount. Rate. Marks. Per cent. 4.5 9.0 4.4 8.1 3.6 6.1 6.23.9 2.2 3.3 2.7 3.9 5.3 3.8 . 4.0 3.0 8.4 6.6 8.0 6.8 6.4 7.0 7.9 7.7 5.3 5.6 8.0 8.9 6.7 8.0 6.9 8.8 6.8 9.3 8.0 11.7 5.8 9.2 8.4 14.0 5.0 9.0 5.5 10.5 5.5 11.1 6.0 12.7 6.7 15.1 9.4 22.6 10.1 26.5 10.9 31.4 10/4 33.3 5-9 20.7 5.7 21.3 4.6 18.2 Amount. Rate. Marks. Per cent. 174.9 9.4124.4 6.1 5.8 125.3 6.0 138.0 7.5 182.0 6.7 175.5 6.3 176.6 7.5 221.6 7.2 231.0 6.8 232.4 8.1 294.5 7.4 292.7 7.4 312.2 7.0 318.4 5.5 268.6 4.1 208.1 4.6 245.9 5.5 306.4 6.3 372.6 8.4 524.7 458.2 6.7 459.6 6.3 5.9 456.7 4.9 403.9 259.6 3.0 8.3 732.5 8.0 763.6 779.5 7.5 807.7 8.3 6.6 781.3 5.5 693.6 3.7 497.9 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 24.—NUMBER OF SAVINGS BANKS IN PRUSSIA, 1870-1900. Year* 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 ) 1884 1885 18SS 1891 1894 1895 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1905 1906 Savings banks. 932 945 950 963 983 1,004 1,020 1,080 1,157 1,174 1,190 1,203 1,234 1,268 1,285 1,318 1,334 1,340 1,363 1,378 1,393 1,412 1,445 1,471 1,483 1,493 1,513 1,640 1,562 1,573 1,490 1,608 1,607 1,549 1,664 1,683 1,606 Branches or subsidiary offices. 183 334 328 304 273 325 344 443 476 499 490 488 492 526 507 510 517 515 629 656 543 529 530 657 576 605 650 646 670 693 Collection i Agencies or ! for tho salo deposit of savings agencies. stamps. 200 400 526 447 571 C31 772 835 1,009 1,184 1,301 1,402 1,540 1,621 1,702 1,740 1,821 1,839 1,919 2,026 2,108 2,188 2,268 2,271 2,347 2,378 2,468 2,556 2,711 2,814 2,676 2,983 2,799 2,986 2,917 2,908 2,703 2,586 2,125 .2,021 2,004 2,222 2,185 231 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABUS No. 25.—NUMBER AND SIZE OF SAVINGS-BANK ACCOUNTS IN PRUSSIA, 1870-1906. Deposit accounts at the close of the year. Year. 1870.. 1871.. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885., 1886.. 1887., 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. Up to 60 marks. 3,000 Over 60 and Over 160 and Over 300 and Over 600 and Over up to Over 10,000 up to 600 up to 3,000 and up to 300 up to 150 10,000 marks. marks. marks. marks. marks. marks. Total. 430,870 305,149 249,197 213,956 1,391,970 459,914 333,506 275,249 243,688 1,551,539 1,706,111 481,108 364,022 310,590 275,990 509,459 393,092 348,009 320,411 1,907,914 524,986 424,638 375,948 351,551 2,061,199 530,231 447,997 398,220 388,694 2,209,101 568,304 469,733 428,623 417,376 2,371,632 2,500,528 642,959 465,101 446,684 420,963 649,320 516,014 453,700 427,674 2,661,382 681,211 534,927 471,465 448,398 2,760,302 725,477 559,710 491,801 468,794 2,936,055 772,336 583,584 511,948 489,457 3,091,584 896,174 605,120 541,370 530,843 3,363,518 1,023,160 646,233 575,469 570,214 3,650,613 1,120,725 701,091 605,498 596,945 3,925,807 1,214,147 747,923 641,433 640,031 4,209,453 1,280,328 781,649 675,233 682,503 4,467,078 1,359,613 820,353 710,805 724,738 4,742,009 1,434,659 853,425 752,801 769,695 5,029,174 1,513,283 887,194 779,082 825,656 5,312,192 1,609,881 922,773 811,866 864,906 5,592,662 1,680,839 940,157 824,018 889,663 5,772,956 1,755,635 965,225 850,403 921,478 5,974,782 1,832,245 1,008,273 885,344 960,802 1894.. 1,893,166 1,041,126 916,793 1,000,736 1,415,406 199,342 67,633 1895.. 1,972,134 1,085,314 960,468 1,045,751 1,518,564 221,293 61,572 6,869,548 1896.. 2,067,980 1/138,166 1,010,019 1,106,140 1,621,201 245,894 56,048 7,261,363 1897.. 2,164,621 1,188,727 1,059,215 1,168,050 1,722,599 263,761 50,475 7,643,840 1898.. 2,269,496 1,245,472 1,106,545 1,226,990 1,840,236 280,357 45,394 8,049,599 1899.. 2,371,088 1,300,544 1,160,392 1,293,865 1,946,953 293,305 40,033 8,449,447 1900. 2,421,575 1,324,167 1,188,425 1,331,763 2,023,871 302,086 36,072 8,670,709 1901. 2,514,818 1,353,054 1,209,785 1,373,151 2,165,230 334,859 35,571 9,034,937 1902. 2,624,046 1,377,146 1,239,027 1,417,438 2,299,931 369,948 33,490 9,372,930 1903. 2,727,580 1,426,354 1,274,412 1,464,482 2,421,977 407,823 31,661 9,773,103 10,211,976 6,255,507 6,527,337 1904. 2,825,374 1,480,409 1,317,262 1,527,708 2,560,871 444,304 29,684 1905., 2,942,581 1,522; 945 1,359,726 1,576,308 2,695,040 484,789 27,634 10,642,961 1906. 3,068,076 1,574,139 1,408,574 1,636,483 2,821,092 519,279 25,641 11,095,276 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 233 TABLE No. 20.—AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS IN PRUSSIAN SAVINGS BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP YEAR. 1870-1906. Year. 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 Amount of deposits. Per sayings account. Marks. 495,650,505 578,671,782 688,976,436 836,154,201 967,237,180 1,112,077,407 1,221,320,415 1,300,078,513 1,383,897,126 1,476,811,952 1,592,868,290* 1,707,459,064 1,817,659,609 1,965,722,265 2,109,343,655 2,260,933,912 2,467,600,257 2,672,597,422 2,889,268,343 Marks. 356.08 1889 1890 372.97 1891A 403.83 1892 438.26 1893 478.96 503.41 j 1894 1895 514.97 £19.92 ' 1896 1897 519.99 635.02 1898 1899 542.52 552.29 540.37 1901 538.46 537.30 537.11 552.40 , 563.60 574.50 ; Amount of deposits. Year. J : *. Marks. 3,101,746,304 3,281,571,003 3,406,545,646 3,551,705,144 3,750,251,523 4,000,671,651 4,340,153,526 4,655,622,411 4,968,109,060 5,287,235,057 5,577,020,151 5,745,794,974 6,236,458,932 6,727,707,643 7,229,944,620 7,761,933,248 8,294,438,260 8,788,390,205 Per savings account Marks. 583.89 686.76 590.09 594.45 599.51 612.91 631.80 641.15 649.95 656.83 660.05 662.67 690.26 717.78 739.78 760.08 779.34 792.08 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 234 TABLE No. 27.—INVESTMENTS OF THE PRUSSIAN SAVINGS BANKS, 1870-1906. Mortgages o n - Year. Total assets in marks. Urban property. Marks. Per cent. Kural property. Per cent. Marks. 1870.. 507,465,642 131,525,307 25.92 144,411,180 1871.. 589,765,254 150,275,724 25.48 162,390,249 1872.. 699,151,467 171,216,891 24.49 190,487,265 1873.. 846,484,599 209,775,999 24.78 219,582] 1874.. 1,002,308,922 259,382,205 25.88 261,193, 1875.. 1,129,958,139 309,041,584 27.35 290,796,491 1876.. 1,246,131,669 347,586,722 27.89 743 1877.. 1,332,239,719 381,940,285 28.67 637 1878.. 1,419,175,658 415,595,045 29.28 384,415; 586 1879.. 1,516,632,415 438,261,247 28.90 416,566, 137 1880.. 1,640,419,037 .465,613,433 28.38 450,351 810 1881., 1,754,049,325 490,259,910 27.95 490,754, 149 1882.. 1,880,266,224 515,447,531 27.41 527,052, 035 1883., 2,045,502,719 545,120,449 26.65 573,223, 1884., 2,215,783,199 587,715,702 26.52 612,495, 1885. 2,373,845,962 630,941,401 26.58 651,312, 1886. 2,573,591,564 668,545,275 25.98 692,879, 1887. 2,787,071,546 724,701,538 26.00 741,121 1888. 3,018,736,652 791,510,343 26.22 784,132, 1889. 3,245,039,567 864,419,357 26.64 837,572, 1890. 3,417,341,888 957,502,390 28.02 895,091, 1891. 3,552,753,017 1,034,524,353 29.12 951,493, 1892. 3,719,195,376 1,104,836,229 29.71 994,650, 1893. 3,934,383,530 1,166,334,926 29.64 1,048,776, 1894. 4,179,019,782 1,234,678,316 29.54 1,109,437, 1895. 4,557,211,095 1,299,454,753 28.51 1,174,540, 1896., 4,883,785,067 1,433,799,171 29.36 1,241,402, 1897. 5,211,960,315 1,568,918,316 30.10 1898.. 5,545,755,848 1,721,283,360 31.04 1899., 5,800,498,760 1,859,217,515 32.05 1900., 5,975,047,105 2,000,197,888 33.48 1901., 6,523,540,231 2,219,303,277 34.02 1902., 7,038,284,508 1903., 7,572,405,904 1904. 8,136,234,984 1905. 8,693,826,781 1906. 9,180,826,684 2,442,795,697 2,681,523,481 2,948,701,871 3,217,229,268 3,486,395,932 34.72 35.41 36.24 37.01 37.97 1,324,460, 1,413,475, 1,489,073, 1,486,731, 1,545,282, 1,620, 1,700,530, 1,791,675, 1,882,558, 1,966,592J 28.46 27.53 27.25 25.94 26.06 25.74 26.33 27.00 27.09 27.47 27.45 27.98 28.03 28.02 27.64 27.44 26.92 26.59 25.98 25.81 26.19 26.78 26.74 26.66 26.55 25.77 25.42 25.41 25.49 25.67 24.88 23.69 23.03 22.46 22.02 21.65 21.42 Securities Issued to bearer at quotations railing at the close of year or at purchase price in case the latter was lower. Marks. 97,908,540 121,051,395 151,490,373 195,695,814 240,301,497 '266,081,916 288,470,971 295,060,904 310,468,496 345,846,674 399,021,733 433,595,901 475,404,173 647,808,820 623,062,287 683,228,316 786,618,352 891,387,785 1,004,141,732 1,076,563,742 1,071,513,060 1,053,878,949 1,076,568,450 1,138,028,196 1,211,817,945 1,379,760,117 1,486,698,853 1,533,766,231 1,556,369,288 1,547,571,245 1,553,706,098 1,724,071,470 1,901,750,261 2,066,132,813 2,188,973,352 2,284,087,502 2,313,333,773 Certificates of indebtedness (Schuldscheine). Per cent. Marks. Per cent. 19.29 20.53 21.67 23.12 23.97 23.55 23.15 22.15 21.88 22.80 24.32 24.72 25.28 26.78 28.12 28.78 30.57 31.98 33.26 33.18 31.36 29.66 28.95 28.93 29.00 30.28 30.44 29.43 28.06 26.68 26.03 26.43 27.02 27.29 26.90 26.27 25.20 67,907,727 78,983,799 94,139,862 108,047,844 114,474,381 127,486,841 135,473,068 144,639,181 153,090,098 156,342,603 163,297,017 171,005,481 134,849,660 138,937,731 138,436,709 141,086,012 140,966,827 137,636,755 138,314,754 141,265,638 144,353,429 147,678,857 153,373,705 158,565,717 155,900,580 160,838,019 160,254,068 164,971,302 174,859,207 176,239,733 150,462,608 155,772,738 156,549,123 162,441,591 164,029,445 165,486,529 168,737,652 13.38 13.39 13.46 12.76 11.42 11.28 10.87 10.86 10.79 10.31 9.95 9.75 7.17 6.79 6.25 5.94 5L48 4.94 4.58 4.35 4.22 4.16 4.12 4.03 3.73 3.53 3.28 3.17 3.15 3.04 2.52 2.39 2.22 2.15 2.02 1.90 1.84 Bills. Marks. 48,945,525 50,772,181 50,454,421 50,776,395 51,534,349 49,467,225 44,420,676 48,086,116 49,642,407 52,438,225 52,391,973 58,058,032 58,897,823 65,294,789 68,867,337 77,043,552 84,062,390 94,293,565 86,322,785 88,990,013 67,689,017 74,933,784 79,604,624 84,587,093 76,211,429 Loans on pledges. Per cent. 2.60 2.48 2.28 2.13 2.00 1.77 1.47 1.48 1.45 1.48 1.41 1.48 1.41 1.43 1.41 1.48 1.52 1.63 1.44 1.36 .96 .97 .83 Loans to public instituttons and corporations. Marks. Per cent. Marks. 18,132,663 20,710,092 28,807,083 40,130,487 40,743,009 42,692,923 45,154,386 45,142,629 48,194,789 48,278,556 45,023,566 46,181,456 48,423,929 49,911,284 51,552,221 52,258,210 50,810,312 51,253,151 51,116,311 54,328,956 56,849,949 53,675,354 55,138,347 57,469,725 58,990,192 70,140,862 69,073,244' 69,889,725 79,478,617 76,986,274 80,628,403 92,306,202 88,896,680 90,321,759 95,355,687 91,870,871 94,984,772 3.57 3.51 4.12 4.74 4.06 3.78 3.62 3.39 &40 3.18 2.75 2.63 2.58 2.44 2.33 2.20 1.97 1.84 1.69 1.67 1.66 1.51 1.48 1.46 1.41 1.54 1.41 1.34 1.43 1.39 1.35 1.41 1.26 1.19 1.17 1.06 1.03 47,580,225 56,353,095 63,009,993 73,252,071 86,214,438 93,858,384 101,306,778 105,971,093 107,208,838 111,337,197 117,111,478 122,252,428 127,349,371 135,345,618 146,873,961 158,804,976 175,933,488 184,114,686 196,856,567 213,776,087 233,264,661 250,046,638 272,712,903 296,804, U2 325,052,438 377,411,784 392,307,339 439,006,034 476,621,926 520,029,296 576,605,922 650,080,732 705,490,985 741,137,781 801,110,966 892,353,668 989,948,238 Per CfiLU 9.38 9.50 9.01 a 65 a co a 50 8.13 7,94 7.55 7.34 7.14 6.97 6.77 6.62 6,63 6.69 6.84 6.61 &52 6.59 6.83 7.04 7.33 7.54 7.78 8.28 a to 8.42 &59 9.94 9.65 8.97 iac2 9.79 9.85 ia» 10.78 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 28.—NUMBER OF MUNICIPAL SAYINGS BANKS IN PRUSSIA, 1875-1906. Savings banks. Year. 1875 1876 1877 1878 ' 1879 i 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900...... 1901 1902 1904 - . . . 484 488 603 515 519 527 500 517 630 545 559 569 570 581 585 593 596 608 615 620 628 634 642 647 666 676 686 689 703 717 724 732 Branches or subsidiary offices. 2 . 1 1 2 3 10 16 19 17 17 16 17 16 20 i 24 22 24 25 25 29 32 33 40 43 47 52 72 78 Collection Agencies the sale or deposit for agencies. ofsavings stamps. 80 120 122 89 9S 101 118 128 177 185 244 234 244 240 247 245 264 205 207 220 229 246 275 287 j 290 288 296 292 274 306 1,539 J 1,549 | 1,457 1,427 1,387 1,441 1,328 1,250 1,173 1,118 1,063 1,105 1,042 235 236 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABIDS No. 39.—NUMBER AND SIZE OF DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS IN PRUSSIAN MUNICIPAL SAVINGS BANKS, I875-I805 Deposit accounts at the close of the year. Year. 1875 „ 1876 1877 . . . 1878 1879 . . . J 1880 1 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887.... 1888 1889 1890 ' 1891. 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 ' 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Up to 60 marks. Over 300 Over 600 and Over 3,000 Over 60 Over 150 up to Over 10,000 and up to and up to and up to up to 3,000 and 10,000 marks. 150 marks. 300 marks. 600 marks. marks. marks. 1 ' | ;... 360,841 417,310 407,704 426,322 452,328 448,090 536,799 606,411 657,621 713,058 753,175 796,545 842,242 889,353 938,815 973,934 1,016,559 1,062,306 1,109,124 1,161,678 1,220,289 1,274,142 1,336,950 1,431,530 1,498,729 1/558,977 1,614,723 1,675,482 1,738,982 1,809,676 1,893,024 300,086 278,573 321,842 330,933 344,353 338,608 347,175 368,190 408,008 433,908 454,475 476,159 492,350 507,838 522,800 527,405 541,470 569,024 597,251 626,206 654,521 686,399 716,710 759,833 787,155 808,527 814,277 848,009 882,774 907,833 937,227 271,831 277,690 282,061 290,768 302,983 296,012 315,010 333,089 349,323 368,923 390,965 410,493 436,881 442,192 468,319 461,817 474,169 495,231 515,756 543,911 572,115 599,463 625,877 666,868 689,743 707,713 717,623 740,732 768;183 794,360 820,027 244,882 253,731 257,530 267,593 279,377 272,994 301,499 322,361 331,964 357,119 381,887 405,100 430,881 458,003 478,058 489,329 501,844 523,285 553,393 577,413 614,225 649,012 679,724 • 727,157 757,809 790,492 810,741 842,642 882,530 911,657 943,374 752,956 811,055 867,850 925,674 992,007 1,059,987 1,120,547 1,207,348 1,293,562 1,361,834 1,445,594 1,517,143 1,579,473 81,650 88,650 102,692 110,347 119,683 128,360 136,435 154,402 173,923 194,130 213,337 234,046 250,808 9,059 9,415 10,441 11,239 11,389 13,079 13,816 15,177 17,824 19,895 22,357 24,624 26,715 Total. 1,367,828 1,450,587 1,520,240 1,589,352 1,656,397 1,744,011 1,693,397 1,861,013 2,026,154 2,175,635 2,333,719 2,487,421 2,638,039 2,804,456 2,945,013 3,080,490 3,162,656 3,275,654 3,436,857 3,619,189 3,818,328 4,042,133 4,256,2*6 4,482,340 4,786,814 5,004,234 5,244,636 5j442,673 5,682,724 5,953,757 J 6,199,339 6,450,648 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 237 TABLE No. 30.-AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS IN PRUSSIAN MUNICIPAL SAVINGS BANKS AT CLOSE OF YEAH, 187M90S. Year. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1890.. 1893. 1894. 1895.. 1897., 1898.. 1899.. 1900.; 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. Average Total amount of deposit per deposits. savings account. Marks, 620,468,625 675,257,810 • 716,825,527 751,107,170 800,696,516 860,299,623 808,051,875 859,782,046 929,947,602 999,115,432 1,076,658,142 1,181,816,646 1,277,602,954 1,387,466,439 1,485,219,467 1,571,009,470 1,624,453,398 1,693,331,301 1,789,518,211 1,917,361,278 2,OS3,033,870 2,240,386,062 2,396,085,022 2,551,921,500 2,742,800,676 2,893,508,338 3,185,797,370 3,433,515,920 3,099,763,368 3,984,049,033 4,248,215,994 4,482,948,581 Marks. 453.62 465.51 471.52 472.59 483.40 493.29 477.18 462.00 ' 458.97 459.23 461.35 475.12 484.30 494.74 504.32 509.99 513.64 516.94 520.68 629.78 545.54 55426 562.95 569.33 572.99 578.21 607.44 630.85 651.05 669.17 685.27 69196 238 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABUS No. 31.—INVESTMENTS OF THE PRUSSIAN MUNICIPAL SAVINGS BANKS, 1875-1906. Mortgages o n - Year. 1875... 1876... 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 188S.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. Total assets. Marks. 635,498,124 694,338,044 740,194,091 777,228,498 827,725,128 892,009,602 836,201,223 897,403,630 975,347,609 1,061,482,534 1,140,909,061 1,242,944,542 1,346,385,716 1,465,755,6% 1,570,601,846 1,650,269,892 1,709,863,702 1,789,291,814 1,896,968,779 2,019,013,761 2,203,935,795 2,360,947,892 2,527,851,435 2,685,487,461 2,855,700,388 3,011,965,966 3,344,678,838 3,607,876,112 3,896,171,555 4,200,212,489 4,475,517,720 4,696,196,700 Securities issued to bearer at quotations ruling at the close of year or at purchase price in Urban real property. Rural real property, case the latter was lower. Marks. 248,633,729 274,717,378 290,557,268 307,171,559 324,602,466 287,559,240 306,603,348 328,273,489 349,015,225 370,253,445 391,932,417 421,004,357 462,589,545 505,850,347 563,635,294 611,748,319 655,022,362 691,500,492 734,522,582 772,040,761 847,176,986 922,361,614 1,012,068,187 1,125,322,839 1,234,017,699 1,386,222,250 1,511,673,376 1,659,719,853 1,817,814,271 1,982,919,347 2,139,871,427 Per cent. 35.81 37.11 37.38 37.11 36.39 34.39 34.17 33.66 32.88 32.45 31.53 31.27 31.56 32.21 34.15 35.78 36.61 36.45 36.38 35.03 35.88 36.49 37.69 39.41 40.97 41.45 41.90 42.60 43.28 44.31 45.57 Marks. 137,665,135 145,787,827 157,072,662 167,716,269 178,938,889 169,517,010 180,790,471 195,787,197 210,132,399 225,194,020 239,103,609 253,257,443 262,525,457 276,910,951 295,640,694 310,527,462 321,353,858 335,969,066 355,932,512 368,663,806 391,267,200 417,138,010 446,063,679 478,163,4& 485,781,133 508,721,418 531,356,629 545,352,280 574,261,634 596,361,122 613,442,235 Per cent. Marks. Per cent. 170,332,810 24.53 19.83 170,680,255 23.06 19.70 183,426,856 23.60 20.21 20.26 205,834,292 24.87 20.06 238,369,153 26.72 20.27 245,975,464 29.42 20.15 267,992,592 29.86 20.07 303,825,842 31.15 19.79 347,036,358 32.69 19.74 383,346,475 33.60 19.24 441,334,771 35.51 18.81 500,588,348 37.18 17.91 564,626,926 38.52 17.63 601,569,977 38.30 17.91 591,832,363 35.86 18.16 580,033,815 33.92 17.96 590,413,213 33.00 17.71 631,151,204 33.27 17.63 673,927,922 33.38 16.73 766,722,460 34.79 16.57 828,949,196 35.12 16.50 867,610,243 34.32 16.61 877,112,784 32.66 16.74 879,418,812 30.80 16.13 894,055,686 29.68 15.21 995,189,049 29.75 14.73 1,090,539,581 30.23 14.00 1,192,536,988 30.61 13.67 1,266,099,732 30.14 13.32 1,306,178,643 29.18 13.06 1,311,406,159 27.92 Certificates of indebtedness (Schuldscheine). Marks. Per cent. 48,889,792 52,751,110 54,457,729 55,854,266 56,853,604 43,897,005 33,959,753 34,718,373 34,509,392 34,811,695 35,652,608 34,422,439 33,926,220 34,973,406 34,931,244 35,447,861 35,420,274 37,154,744 36,021,913 37,478,266 38,207,935 41,251,698 48,769,439 52,397,620 48,582,417 51,308,651 52,247,629 54,157,585 54,063,097 53,686,924 54,880,877 7.04 7.13 7.01 6.75 6.37 5.25 3.78 3.56 3.25 3.05 2.87 2.56 2.31 2.23 2.12 2.07 1.98 1.96 1.78 1.70 .1.62 1.63 1.82 1.83 1.61 1.53 1.45 1.39 1.29 1.20 1.17 Bills. Marks. 17,648,862 18,064,328 17,156,901 16,671,886 17,323,586 17,024,301 12,311,616 14,287,925 14,066,050 14,655,183 16,149,881 16,426,168 16,180,503 22,641,505 22,511,283 22,222,205 25,599,871 30,870,872 22,492,980 28,676,418 23,595,021 29,063,956 34,227,440 39,227,286 32,470,322 Loans on pledges. Per cent. 1.97 1.85 1.62 1.46 1.39 1.26 0.84 0.91 0.85 0.$6 0.90 0.87 0.80 1.03 0.95 0.88 0.95 1.08 0.75 0.86 .0.65 0.75 0.81 0.88 0.69 Marks. Per cent. 25,250,808 3.64 25,300,553 3.42 25,227,041 3.25 24,408,471 2.95 24,016,317 2.69 20,858,822 2.49 22,302,993 2.48 22,151,091 2.27 24,160,124 2.28 22,809,130 2.00 22,768,201 1.83 23,087,605 1.71 23,615,168 1.61 25,401,535 1.62 25,109,508 1.52 22,142,973 1.30 22,563,511 1.26 22,991,826 1.21 23,623,357 1.17 26,890,117 1.22 26,711,947 1.13 26,911,418 1.06 31,588,043 1.18 31,486,461 1.10 33^527,489 1.11 37,928,365 1.13 33,254,826 0.92 35,396,248 0.91 35,121,642 0.84 34,631,215 0.77 34,583,920 0.74 Loaned to publie institutions Md corporations.. J>rr Marks. ttit. 63,565,770 IU 67,509,070 66,486,936 66,740,273 69,229,123 68,393,682 68,105,611 72,527,296 79,472,135 87,822,411 94,829,350 97,001,222 106,160,764 111,607,705 125,054,740 135,308,090 148,368,715 161,775,280 173,835,192 202,356,534 200,283,301 225,760,442 235,742,214 251,588,625 285,243,545 326,444,084 347,905,115 361,963,197 395,111,493 436,263,380 9.U S.55 a oe IH S.13 7.3 7.44 7.41 7.70 7.63 7.31 7.M 7.U 7.58 7.91 8.0 8.53 8.61 9. IS 8.4S 8-93 a 8.8 9,47 7.7« 7.« 9.2J 9.fi 9-75 479,365,839 i a a STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 239 TABLE No. 32.-STATISTICS OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES BELONG I KG IMPERIAL FEDERATION, 1892-1906. \ear. Surplus of the societies. Average per society oi— Total own funds. Outside deposits. Own funds. 1892 ISM m JS93 1396 1397 1398 1309 1901 19ft<. i 51,551 • 463 58,912 538 71,747 647 93,417 1,097 129,987 1,785 3,149 219,595 3,667 260,050 4,077 290,367 4,343 319,483 5,302 435,001 6,097 506,069 6,464 543,759 10,780 1 954,473 10,999 959,717 1 11,173 1,015,108 | Marks. 2,173,596 2,497,660 2,878,121 3,512,750 4,433,924 5,699,268 6,897,419 8,083,008 9,387,061 10,925,885 12,242,060 13,619,937 18,410,777 16,299,296 17,629,676 Marks. 1,302,820 1,520,876 2,021,562 , 2,320,587 1 2,724,213 4,047,057 5,054,198 Marks. 4,899,683 5,833,337 7,158,137 6,136,589 9,746,325 11,951,617 14,219,597 7,436,223 11,131,304 22,057,189 14,289,389 16,756,193 29,189,513 30,851,039 35,066,830 Marks. 3,476,416 4,018,536 16,823,284 Marks. Marks. Total credit extended to tnenitjcrs. Marks. Marks. Marks. 7,508 78,242,463 140,118,020 178,559,499 211,902,935 239,392,153 382,570,265 476,520,740 540,136,759 30,376,130 936,726,416 47,600,290 47,150,935 1,124,515,255 52,696,506 1,257,462,853 26,531,449 Marks. Credit extended to Time loans members on granted u> current j member*. Deposits. account. j Hit Societies. Members. Credit .balances of members. TO THE 7,469 7,573 5,318 4,010 3,095 3,259 3,488 3,874 4,160 4,352 4,699 4,413 4,287 4,732 \ a Including the RalLTelsen Associations. 33,121,270 43,237,389 C9,632,385 S3,494,363 98,202,357 134,179,408 ,104,925,187 184,381,782 273,692,150 333,590,057 389,366,495 pilfctidfKl loaoch mem luff. 1 Marks. : j 43,833 44,496 48,094 51,975 55,121 72,150 ! 78,157 83,561 86,847 102,238 112,545 A vnr&pA amount ofcmdll 1 24,203,908 20,120,927 52,G20,477 68,834,970 02,785,212 80,584,301 100,135,803 113,444,504 203,495,067 215,259,705 244,354,443 57,327,238 09,358,316 122,258, M2 142.329,333 100,987,509 214,703,709 265,000,990 297,826,340 477,187,217 548,849,702 033,720.938 32,116 22,020 33,340 34,910 37,008 40,600 43,474 40,075 44,241 49,900 50,719 441 31(1 470 490 604 494 524 54* firm 572 024 240 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABI^J No. 33.—STATISTICS OF OTHER AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES, 1894-1906 o Year. Societies. Members. Credit balances of the members. Surplus of the societies. Average per society. Total own Total deposit. funds. Own funds. Deposits. Credit extended to members on current account. Marks. 1,643 1,475 1,365 1,663 1,918 2,167 4,876 6,978 3,067 3,299 3,519 6,248 6,671 Marks. Marks. Average Fixed term Total credit amount amount loans granted extended to of credit of credit to members. members. granted granted by each to each society. member. — 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 .. ! 1,395 1,924 1,887 1,123 1,217 1,292 1,368 1,395 1,129 1,171 1,224 1,661 1,710 118,116 156,041 142,123 93,992 105,678 113,294 125,819 ,127,063 107,500 114,464 123,469 184,168 193,144 Marks, 756,043 1,173,394 1,303,739 929,867 1,041,625 1,156,360 4,607,055 7,316,609 1,593,015 1,707,688 1,844,705 5,621,364 6,087,294 Marks. Marks. 1,535,707 2,291,750 1,664,425 2,837,819 1,272,549 2,576,288 938,128 1,867,995 1,292,850 2,334,475 1,642,961 2,799,321 2,063,217 6,670,272 2,417,533 9,734,142 1,869,632 3,462,647 2,155,991 3,863,679 2,462,874 4,307,579 4,755,783 10,377,147 5,320,207 11,407,501 Marks* 23,402,020 16,205,183 21,021,461 24,810,313 36,963,929 37,708,405 14,649,803 18,909,339 23,517,713 69,354,644 79,815,028 12,402 14,430 17,273 19,203 27,020 27,031 12,976 16,148 19,214 41,755 46,675 Marks. 15,157,276 727,311 926,332 6,273,152 8,681,402 1,496,010 1,892,580 2,413,286 7,019,550 7,532,551 3,123,127 3,131,511 8,388,848 12,183,658 5,806,660 6,686,685 7,990,639 23,765,873 25,824,331 Maries. Marls. • ifarlt. 15,157,276 8,032 107 3,850,438 3,164 4,057,843 3,915 10,718 14,957 6,468 7,326 X X 117 164 68 7$ U 167 173 14,662,000 20,865,060 7,302,670 8,579,265 10,403,925 30,785,423 33,356,882 8,500 18,534 10,507 > a There are no statistical data for the savings and loan banks, affiliated with the Raifleisen Union covering the same period. After the amalgamation of that anion with the Imperial Federation in 1905 the respective figures for the Raifleisen Union (for the first time in 1906) are contained in the statistics of the savings and loan hank! of the agricultural societies belonging to the Imperial Federation. STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 241 TABLE No. 34.-STATISTICS OF THE SCHULZE-DELITZSCH COOPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES, 1870-1907. Total of— Year. Socie- 1871.. 1872.. 18731874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. IBS.. 1S79.. ties. 740 777 807 834 815 815 806 929 94S 899 906 902 905 922 1885.. 1S93.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1900.. MM.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 879 896 881 886 901 1,002 1,072 1,076 1,075 1,038 1,047 1,068 1,055 872 862 875 870 904 899 911 90S 921 915 917 Members. 314,656 340,336 372,742 399,741 411,443 418,251 431,216 468,652 480,507 459,033 460,656 462,212 461,153 466,575 451,779 458,080 451,452 456,276 461,356 490,627 518,003 514,524 512,509 502,184 509,723 525,748 561,324 490,924 497,111 508,327 511,061 526,874 533,888 542,108 523,419 539,993 550,485 557,451 Credit balSurplus of ances of the the societies. members. Marks. 40,347,456 46,591,860 58,547,301 69,751,593 77,134,767 83,542,008 88,876,139 98,635,583 102,882,342 100,996,248 102,029,366 102,374,010 103,286,404 105,393,471 106,349,385 107,841,112 109,233,842 110,630,967 110,523,367 108,751,327 117,079,868 114,484,504 116,304,484 116,110,689 120,512,467 125,791,326 129,774,777 115,397,592 121,656,936 127,889,911 133,264,449 142,678,499 147,732,657 149,755,048 156,264,617 165,797,202 176,883,561 183,973,033 Marks. 3,642,525 4,517,067 5,573,286 6,843,852 7,439,349 8,427,981 10,015,027 12,065,410 13,853,027 15,117,802 16,398,062 17,396,157 18,182,515 19,407,579 .20,169,599 21,581,595 22,891,487 24,244,992 25,502,781 26,102,734 28,475,181 29,474,032 31,121,582 32,059,460 35,168,231 37,693,574 39,732,504 37,290,145 39,599,141 42,195,291 44,987,176 50,157,007 54,145,507 57,335,469 61,530,319 66,435,941 72,040,847 76,067,260 Own funds. Deposits. Marks. 43,989,981 51,108,927 64,120,587 76,595,445 84,573,816 91,969,989 98,891,116 110,700,993 116,735,369 116,114,050 118,427,428 119,770,167 121,468,919 124,801,050 126,518,984 129,422,707 132,125,329 134,875,959 136,026,148 134,854,061 145,555,249 143,958,536 147,426,066 148,170,149 155,680,698 163,484,900 169,507,281 152,687,737 161,256,077 170,085,202 178,261,625 192,835,506 201,878,164 207,090,517 217,794,936 232,233,143 248,924,408 260,040,293 Maries. 137,997,486 176,409,840 231,566,193 280,260,369 305,435,790 330,164,901 334,472,581 351,019,103 346,595,413 347,165,475 364,449,945 374,298,414 379,379,292 389,359,279 393,166,510 401,801,383 411,741,130 427,125,264 425,220,879 425,110,853 453,826,256 439,023,181 434,248,110 435,764,524 457,734,531 467,123,041 515,771,204 496,804,357 528,754,695 570,723,202 609,926,058 669,278,227 701,315,431 736,549,946 802,334,252 858,987,974 919,770,234 949,625,256 Credit extended against— Total credit extended to members on current account Marks. 178,364,304 209,424,699 226,522,580 250,314,173 256,669,633 258,551,665 305,219,173 329,484,143 332,995,869 371,017,541 411,393,758 4*40,325,006 Bills (Vorschusswochscl). Acknowledgments of indebtedness (fichuldflchclnc). Marks* 135,619,061 149,725,629 139,357,956 495,422,908 521,224,390 548,713,814 574,736,215 690,344,600 588,596,718 543,28$, 325 550,354,469 532,068,608 536,303,180 533,680,710 602,578,532 507,086,768 482,008,838 500,051,243 489,233,057 513,501,909 530,112,705 557,316,959 573,003,153 567,484,002 586,852,571 582,258,958 562,546,703 545,867,938 562,633,102 646,012,157 643,671,958 685,731,884 681,607,495 667,956,583 726,150,855 740,332,090 799,925,158 836,920,299 Marks. 24,169,118 24,849,050 30,898,982 90,063,327 92,159,279 97,149,652 100,695,069 124,433,428 114,190,551 109,651,729 100,524,412 101,423,835 104,612,590 110,630,235 115,834,538 103,769,859 99,453,096 94,079,685 j 05.538,628 105,566,588 109,918,764 91,396,840 91,357,716 96,074,064 94,459,056 107,439,996 103,806,058 93,725,730 104,410,883 101,517,739 130,814,412 139,011,754 146,067,074 142,519,599 170,523,683 179,112,345 179,762,351 187,,131,786 Mortgages. Discounted W1U. Marks. Marks. ! w 3,126,724 51,453,871 7,549,195 217,392,143 10,495,679 232,147,824 12,137,601 293,164,037 11,533,512 323,588,631 12,665,035 306,970,111 8,313,958 290,572,812 8,061,533 279,602,021 8,985,902 299,223,447 9,543,995 312,746,182 7,101,578 332,200,637 9,813,018 342,090,941 14,135,015 360,233, M9 11,329,381 391,429,805 11,631,709 387,391,720 18,262,273 388,826,614 20,269,898 389,198,723 16,091,391 346,045,661 14,831,522 407,039,685 13,698,082 352,890,036 13,841,713 317,022,477 10,501,647 319,445,326 11,840,869 316,388,365 12,225,957 339,611,409 17,998,965 397,582,141 16,564,426 473,813,773 18,791,278 508,594,223 22,430,027 558,495,740 15,826,584 603,463,063 15,348,257 661,004,100 20,148,378 664,167,136 23,643,752 725,956,244 27,767,764 773,047,865 27,571,348 848,698,100 29,667,039 941,684,738 27,594,091 1,000,832,802 242 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABIiE No. 85.—AVERAGE STATISTICS OF THE SCHULTZE-DELITZSCH COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES, 1870-1907. Average per society. Average per society of- Year. O w n funds. 1870 1871 1872, 1873 1874 1875 1870, 1877, 1878. 1879, 18S0. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1885. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893, 1894. 1895, 1896, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1900. 1901. 1902, 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. Marks. 59,445 65,755 79,455 91,839 103,770 112,848 122,694 119,161 123,138 129,160 130,714 132,780 134,219 135,359 143,935 144,445 149, S72 152,230 150,972 134,584 135,779 133,790 137,140 142,746 148,692 153,076 160,670 175,101 187,073 194,383 204,898 213,313 224,559 227,322 239,862 252,153 272,049 283,577 Deposits. Marks. 186,483 227,037 286,947 336,042 374,769 405,111 414,978 377,846 365,607 386,168 402,262 414,964 419,203 422,298 447,283 448,439 467,356 482,082 471,943 424,252 423,345 408,014 403,952 ** \S12 437,187 437,381 488,882 569,729 613,404 652,255 701,064 740,352 780,106 808,607 883,628 932,669 1,005,213 1,035,578 Credit extended against— Total credit extended to AcknowlBills members edgments Mortgages. Discounted on current (Vorschuss- of bills. indebfc* wechsel), account. edness. Marks. 169,it 240,166 262,787 286,073 295,023 286,008 339,510 361,673 366,736 402,842 449,611 480,180 Marks. 183,269 192,697 172,686 594,032 639,539 673,268 713,072 635,462 620,883 604,325 607,455 590,874 592,600 578,829 571,762 622,957 547,116 564,392 542,989 512,477 494,508 517,953 533,026 546,709 560,509 545,186 533,220 625,995 652,707 738,300 739,853 758,553 758,184 733,213 799,726 803,835 874,235 912,672 Marks. 32,661 31,981 38,289 115,903 113,079 119,202 124,932 133,943 120,454 121,971 110,954 112,443 115,593 119,989 131,780 127,481 112,887 106,185 106,036 105,356 102,536 84,941 84,984 92,557 90,219 100,599 98,394 107,484 121,126 116,020 150,361 153,774 162,477 156,443 ,187,801 194,476 196,462 204,070 Marks. 3,875 9,052 12,878 14,893 14,310 13,634 8,770 9,635 9,918 10,581 7,847 10,643 16,081 13,918 13,203 20,612 22,497 18,654 13,835 12,731 12,876 10,117 11,309 11,448 17,061 18,996 21,800 25,634 18,191 16,978 22,412 25,954 30,581 29,936 32,423 30,092 Marks. 63,759 260,662 2S4,844 359,710 401,475 330,431 306,511 311,015 330,269 346,725 367,139 371,682 409,822 480,872 439,718 438,856 431,963 345,355 379,701 327,965 294,905 307,751 302,186 317,988 376,855 543,364 590,017 638,281 693,636 731,199 738,784 796,878 851,374 921,496 1,029,164 1,091,421 PART III STATISTICS OP MONEY, GOLD SUPPLY, GOLD MOTEMENTS, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. (COMPILED BY THE CENTRAL VERB AND DES DEUTSCHEN BANK- UND BANKIERGEWERBES.) STATISTICS OF MONET, GOLD SUPPLY, GOLD MOVEMENTS, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. TABLE No. 1.—TOTAL AND PER CAPITA STOCK OP GOLD AND OP BANK NOTES, ANNUALLY, 1875-1907. Gold supply.« Supply of notes. End of the year— Amount. 1875 1876... 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 * 1892 1893..: 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1904 1906 1 Marks. 1,275,765,000 1,435,190,000 1,547,729,000 1,672,699,000 1,718,828,000 1,746,654,000 1,762,029,000 1,775,204,000 1,863,370,000 1,920,887,000 1,928,891,000 1,964,494,000 2,082,535,000 2,226,583,000 2,428,558,000 2,527,528,000 2,587,168,000 2,624,219,000 2,734,463,000 2,891,453,000 2,998,445,000 3,102,898,000 3,228,626,000 1 3,384,690,000 3,522,218,000 3,661,973,000 3,774,327,000 3,855,430,000 3,942,892,000 4,024,247,000 4,164,819,000 4,329,026,000 4,387,936,000 Per capita. Marks. 30 33 35 38 39 39 39 39 40 41 41 42 44 46 50 51 52 •52 54 56 58 59 60 62 64 65 66 ! 67 67 68 1 69 1 71 1 71 Amount. Per capita. Marks. 1,032,381,000 941,357,000 852,532,000 822,330,000 911,252,000 945,424,000 1,057,953,000 1,033,569,000 1,029,831,000 1,061,578,000 1,061,623,000 1,215,498,000 1,208,002,000 1,288,325,000 1,351,845,000 1,294,817,000 1,313,672,000 1,327,400,000 1,297,002,000 1,401,836,000 1,517,600,000 1,449,913,000 1,518,123,000 1,651,230,000 1,556,671,000 1,607,394,000 1,637,697,000 1,678,168,000 1,726,350,000 1,751,338,000 1,806,977,0C0 1,929,355,000 1,645,069,000 a Total coinage, less coins withdrawn from circulation. Marks. 24 22 20 19 20 ' 21 23 23 22 23 23 26 25 27 28 26 26 26 26 27 29 27 28 29 28 29 29 29 29 29 30 32 26 Percentage of gold supply to total note issue. 123.6 152.5 181.5 203.4 188.6 184.7 166.6 171.8 180.9 180.9 181.7 161.6 172.4 172.8 179.6 195.2 196.9 197.7 210.8 206.3 197.6 214.0 212.7 218.2 226.3 227.8 230.5 229.7 228.4 229.8 230.5 224.4 266.7 245 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—COINAGE OF GOLD AND SILVER IN GERMANY, 1872-1907. Gold. Net coinage to end of year.a Year. Annual coinage. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 18S2. 1883, 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. Silver. Marks. 421,474,130 594,362,890 93,507,380 166,420,850 159,424,280 112,539,475 125,130,790 46,387,060 27,992,240 15,521,220 13,307,080 88,287,470 57,661,740 8,148,920 35,740,380 118,215,420 144,288,750 202,379,180 99,349,210 59,988,320 37,243,170 110,420,960 157,282,160 107,514,010 105,602,840 126,662,420 179,307,090 141,296,020 145,715,950 118,274,170 87,761,720 93,470,110 90,000,090 152,106,040 172,248,070 66,915,610 Amount. Per capita. Marks. 421,474,130 1,015,837,020 1,109,344,400 1,275,765,250 1,435,189,530 1,547,729,005 1,672,699,085 1,718,827,695 1,746,654,380 1,762,028,915 1,775,203,860 1,863,369,780 1,920,887,470 1,928,890,830 1,964,493,770 2,082,535,025 2,226,583,035 2,428,557,985 2,527,528,445 2,587,168,105 2,624,218,665 2,734,462,700 2,891,452,930 2,998,445,345 3,102,898,155 3,228,626,330 3,384,689,790 3,522,217,655 3,661,972,635 3,774,327,400 3,855,430,190 3,942,891,810 4,024,246,580 4,164,819,160 4,329,025,540 4,387,936,080 Marks. 10.22 24.44 26.41 30.00 33.33 35.49 37.90 38.50 38.73 38.79 38.83 40.49 41.45 41.28 41.58 43.72 46.23 49.85 51.33 51.99 52.22 53.90 56.33 57.69 58.81 60.26 62.20 63.74 65.32 66.36 66.72 67.24 67.64 69.05 70.82 70.86 Net coinage to end of year.a Annual coinage. Marks. 2,350,295.00 46,331,621.40 115,558,994.60 210,080,236.30 46,222,942.50 6,566,803.00 453,404.00 4,531,650.00 12,314,416.00 2,692,028.00 2,497,750.00 480,336.00 2,428,879.00 4,848,582.00 3,005,644.00 4,155,999.00 744,029.00 4,786,775.00 5,201,111.00 8,797,114.00 4,487,165-00 7,072,429.00 11,421,714.50 15,565,546.00 18,261,771.00 23,719,670.00 30,036,608.50 44,105,572.50 60,139,058.50 64,797,922.00 68,405,677.00 61,833,486.50 84,944,029.50 o Total coinage less coins withdrawn from circulation. Amount. Per capita. Marks* Marks. 2,350,295.00 48,681,916.40 164,240,911.00 374,321,147.30 420,544,089.80 427,109,064.20 422,557,557.10 427,087,396.90 439,399,234.30 442,089,837.90 441,585,589.50 442,064,326.80 444,491,483.80 449,338,249.80 452,342,209.70 451,494,888.00 452,236,010.80 452,233,935.30 457,017,658.10 462,215,796.30 471,010,096.50 475,493,906.60 483,162,846.00 494,228,892.50 494,224,825.40 501,581,995.10 515,829,088.50 536,429,821.70 564,939,641.60 608,184,859.30 668,037,716.00 732,791,357.00 777,563,508.00 823,047,790.00 906,220,894.50 0.57 1.15 3.86 ae9 9.64 9.68 9.46 9.47 9.67 9.67 9.60 9.54 9.52 9.53 9.50 9.37 9.28 9.18 9.18 9.20 9.29 9.27 9.30 9.37 9.22 9.22 9.33 9.57 9.93 10.53 11.39 12.32 12.89 13.47 14.64 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. TABLE No. 3.—MONTHLY MOVEMENTS OF GOLD TO AND FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, 1892-1907.. Net balance. Month. Imports. Exports. Imports. 1892. January February... March April May June July August September-. October November.. December... Marks. 15,911,649 14,790,224 13,086,806 1,973,550 2,107,086 27,785,781 33,863,060 -12,547,098 28,062,868 15,359,143 3,450,236 9,529,462 Marks. 7,300,099 7,453,160 20,770,878 1,862,662 11,586,370 7,453,996 34,332,268 15,817,439 19,146,032 5,561,781 623,118 17,919,033 Marks 8,611,550 7,337,064 Total.. 178,466,963 149,826,836 28,640,127 1893. January February... March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 9,866,363 8,790,563 22,178,938 5,637,723 5,602,113 3,320,873 2,848,489 2,739,435 9,538,643 22,768,444 26,970,377 19,779,463 735,474 18,612,688 26,780,134 22,520,906 10,034,012 11,869,631 3,735,083 1,688,691 1,674,194 1,153,953 1,187,688 1,583,305 9,130,889 1,050,744 7,864,449 21,614,491 25,782,689 18,196,158 Total.. 140,041,424 101,575,759 38,465,665 January February... March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 13,154,687 1,358,728 3,466,650 1,552,356 22,159,186 25,283,094 22,513,335 20,152,808 31,247,424 72,074,943 80,741,429 10,768,843 2,537,637 3,742,053 9,440,725 4,666,833 2,852,960 13,552,189 1,648,823 2,373,703 3,725,325 2,819,783 3,122,281 2,836,790 10,617,050 19,306,226 11,730,905 20,864,512 17,779,105 27,522,099 69,255,160 77,619,148 7,932,053 Total.. 304,473,483 53,319,102 251,154,381 1895, January February... March April May June July August September.. October November.. December... 9,555,335 5,756,236 3,088,298 3,178,435 7,233,478 3,378,182 1,682,275 2,482,935 13,102,107 18,669,445 5,465,795 23,858,432 3,842,421 7,863,275 2,608,731 1,259,618 4,713,392 10,359,092 10,366,062 4,010,538 6,791,289 10,083,359 8,388,534 12,032,729 5,712,914 11,825,703 Total- 97,450,953 82,319,040 15,131,913 Exports. Marks. 7,684,072 110,888 9,479,284 20,331,785 469,208 3,270,341 8,916,836 9,797,362 2,827,118 8,489,571 9,822,125 4,601,196 16,883,183 4,431,899 8,548,758 886,594 1894. 2,383,325 5,974,075 3,114,477 2,107,039 479,567 1,918,817 2,520,086 6,980,910 8,683,787 1,527,603 6,310,818 8,586,086 2,922,739 248 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 3.—MONTHLY MOVEMENTS OF GOLD TO AND FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, 1892-1907-Conthmed. Net balance. Month. Imports. Exports. Imports. Marks. 13,907,222 5,395,610 Marks. 19,852,074 11,637,384 5,493,615 11,659,034 45,123,762 6,950,271 Marks. 5,944,852 8,139,019 4,512,389 16,219,246 7,766,844 12,045,782 3,626,630 24,992,189 20,269,317 28,039,194 35,414,570 3,112,523 220,260,121 197,481,005 22,779,116 6,966,128 30,993,983 7,240,157 4,571,204 2,743,949 3,410,560 9,945,911 13,374,872 13,399,128 25,834,444 31,126,068 3,139,009 2,045,834 1,821,958 15,613,340 23,621,454 29,172,025 Total., 154,717,032 118,653,094 36,063,938 January February... March. April May June July August September. October November.. December.. 19,033,887 17,988,945 13,316,463 35,094,810 3,407,316 59,906,197 1,044,942 3,295,137 3,546,057 14,126,517 61,723,532 17,855,467 15,123,785 3,766,867 2,504,739 56,755,037 19,279,578 22,746,456 326,207,580 221,768,114 104,439,466 22,932,063 13,837,842 28,904,679 16,647,930 21,523,390 8,030,736 11,151,072 8,770,923 98,444,871 1,409,573 17,212,716 28,031,922 1,968,373 6,060,465 5,939,485 17,893,614 18,094,502 3,240,481 19,456,019 10,663,580 5,774,639 271,274,769 135,745,369 135,529,400 1896. January February March April May June July August September... October November... December Total.. 1S97. January February March April May June July August September... October November... December Total.. January February March April May June July August September... October November... December Total.. 41,211,435 28,036,161 23,735,468 6,376,066 3,672,796 4,075,908 4,419,207 11,366,139 8,770,255 4,885,470 11,406,756 23,740,753 18,752,349 25,667,288 16,611,600 38,640,867 17,533,833 16,543,441 13,508,001 39,227,869 25,412,457 19,776,681 30,442,869 29,569,878 9,340,920 20,171,142 14,210,028 18,831,663 6,241,774 Marks* 5,047,813 21,107,722 10,541,428 32,706,806 7,737,536 Exports. 37,386,226 11,843,915 18,794,186 4,303,726 29,038,504 8,933,259 274,029 898,408 1,331,959 1,008,647 1,420,228 4,604,617 8,513,658 14,427,688 7,385,315 45,180,091 4,347,466 24,104,084 21,645,590 17,271,942 26,312,168 10,290,300 37,159,741 3,374,874 872,757 14,679,557 3,280,455 14,231,657 3,683,586 737,161 4,790,255 8,304,947 1,892,657 92,670,232 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 249 TABLE No. 3.-M0NTHLY MOVEMENTS OP GOLD TO AND PROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES 1892-1907-Continuod. Net balance. Month. 1900. January.., February. March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. Total. 1901. January February March.... April . May June July.. August September October November December Total. 1902. January— February.. March April May June July August September. October.... November.. December.. Total. 1903. January February.... March....... April May June July August September... October November... December.... Total. Imports. Exports. Imports. Exports. Marks. Mark*. 22,848,734 25,022,801 8,054,993 Marks. 2,311,236 6,248,205 2,494,539 17,538,219 7,272,793 9,379,701 28,456,320 43,338,744 18,072,783 45,837,189 35,688,843 24,604,731 Markt. 25,159,970 31,271,000 11,449,532 5,623,483 6,411,950 2,994,050 3,997,096 3,755,130 3,315,081 3,834,485 4,919,395 11,129,340 11,914,730 860,843 6,385,651 24,459,230 39,583,608 14,757,702 42,002,704 30,709,448 13,475,391 241,243,309 113,860,524 127,382,785 4,104,927 3,817,557 4,316,409 15,838,830 21,520,107 6,516,045 27,106,245 20,526,030 45,637,146 19,480,059 27,426,537 60,543,000 5,258,308 2,203,698 2,057,373 3,294,405 5,955,131 2,665,196 2,529,967 3,323,403 3,550,335 12,786,741 3,231,201 4,074,490 3,850,849 24,576,278 17,202,567 42,086,811 6,693,318 24,195,270 56,408,510 256,832,892 51,590,368 205,242,524 21,711,780 5,177,124 3,552,507 17,001,935 2,569,704 4,044,663 6,440,994 19,175,949 23,548,716 10,309,050 13,120,254 15,889,608 14,581,098 4,709,845 2,607,360 4,719,345 3,992,905 3,339,068 3,522,954 8,805,291 14,463,699 8,417,204 9,702,444 6,634,911 35,106,051 138,983,013 106,021,677 5,996,268 2,776,887 1,168,731 1,071,360 5,128,578 31,778,937 15,121,521 50,127,651 77,421,105 32,309,037 40,479,831 17,386,164 17,460,544 2,155,012 4,857,927 6,140,373 3,717,137 2,309,241 19,616,953 3,519,001 4,348,581 3,387,445 2,832,557 21,288,324 280,766,070 91,633,695 1,431,270 1,153,381 1,553,859 1,659,030 12,544,425 15,564,976 1,166,838 2,561,635 704,995 2,918,040 10,370,658 9,085,017 1,891,846 3,417,810 9,254,697 20,524,053 32,961,336 11,464,276 621,875 3,689,196 5,069,013 1,411,441 29,409,690 4,495,432 46,608,050 73,072,524 28,921,592 37,647,274 3,902,160 189,132,375 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. -MONTHLY MOVEMENTS OF GOLD TO AND FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, 1892-1907-Continued. Net balance. Month. Imports. Exports. Imports. 72,401,337 Marks. 4,315,891 15,188,742 4,505,883 2,418,207 3,716,578 2,307,564 2,880,334 7,967,370 12,311,202 2,880,893 1,958,594 4,772,710 88,703 14,289,030 25,918,325 49,288,731 28,713,795 120,362,893 82,031,287 67,628,627 454,038,183 65,223,968 388,814,215 5,386,932 17,641,449 43,822,530 5,347,035 2,893,509 4,518,684 2,913,318 8,005,626 18,759,960 21,313,647 7,110,036 111,138,534 1,654,048 4,483,252 10,477,220 6,993,102 9,348,724 3,730,548 4,994,275 11,949,099 5,824,093 2,833,954 5,332,349 1,675,561 3,732,884 13,158,197 33,345,310 12,935,867 18,479,693 1,777,687 109,462,973 248,851,260 69,296,225 179,555,035 16,804,728 48,986,541 2,348,143 2,895,376 50,439,537 82,314,706 5,871,093 5,557,367 23,923,649 13,832,750 33,682,965 23,931,431 2,971,978 15,303,576 10,604,925 2,114,574 6,312,738 7,224,624 9,532,793 5,031,189 10,190,239 12,604,602 5,831,749 4,653,965 361,082,028 92,376,952 268,705,076 June July August September. October November.. December.. 5,269,760 9,478,844 5,286,493 16,824,529 11,325,305 6,181,555 6,295,292 6,468,015 41,546,131 27,157,996 14,345,942 56,251,284 2,535,466 4,208,551 3,210,096 11,257,253 2,412,639 2,579,914 3,828,325 4,125,436 10,316,617 20,702,445 129,885,070 28,302,235 2,734,294 5,270,293 2,076,397 5,567,276 8,912,666 3,601,641 2,466,967 2,342,579 31,229,514 6,455,551 Total. 206,431,146 223,364,047 1904. January February March April May June July August September October . November— December Total. 1905. January...... February March April May June July August September.... October November December Total. 1906. January February..... March April May June July August September.... October...?... November December Total. 1907. January February March April Marks. 10,095,336 5,674,860 9,360,450 1,790,901 3,805,281 16,596,594 28,798,659 57,256,101 41,024,997 123,243,786 83,989,881 83,239,202 9,770,255 Marks. 5,779,445 Exports. Marks. 9,513,882 4,854,567 627,306 1,646,067 6,455,215 788,136 2,080,957 3,943,473 8,256,782 780,802 44,126,799 75,090,082 3,661,700 526,178 18,733,410 70,634,600 3,938,506 19,277,466 115,539,128 27,949,049 15,932,901 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 251 TABLE No. 4.-QU0TED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, MONTHLY. 1688-1007. Exchange rate in marks o n Month. New York (sight draft, 5100). London (£1, eight days). Parts (100 francs, eight days). Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. Average 1888. January.... February.. March April May June July August September., October November.. December.. During year. January February... March April....... May June July August September.. October NovemberDecember.. During year. 419.00 419.50 418.25 418.00 417.75 417.75 418.50 420. OC 420.00 418.75 417.75 417.25 417.25 418.25 417.00 417.50 417.00 417.00 417.50 419.00 418.50 417.00 416.00 416.00 418.00 419.18 417.59 417.73 417.45 417.36 417.89 419.50 419.28 418.11 417.02 416.48 420.00 416.00 417.75 418.50 419.00 418.75 419.00 418.50 419.00 420.25 420.00 419.75 419.50 419.50 20.365 20.385 20.37 20.38 20.40 20.39 20.43 20.49 20.495 20.485 20.395 20.34 20.36 20.33 20.34 20.37 20.365 20.385 20.445 20.425 20.365 20.34 20.365 20.35 20.37 20.35 20.36 20.39 20.38 20.42 20.47 20.46 20.43 20.37 20.38 80.70 80.75 80.60 80.00 80.70 80.70 80.80 80.60 80.75 80.00 80. CO 80.00 80.35 8a 65 80.40 80.50 80.50 80.55 80.70 60.65 80.30 80.50 60.40 80.35 417.97 20.495 20.33 20.39 80.60 80.30 60.5$ 417.00 417.50 418.00 418,00 417.75 417.00 418.00 419.00 419.50 418.50 419.00 418.00 417.48 418.11 418.58 418.40 418.50 417.73 418.31 419.63 419.70 419.15 419.04 419.00 20.405 20.475 20.485 20.47 20.475 20.455 20.45 20.485 20.485 20.48 20.375 20.38 20.38 20.395 20.43 20.45 20.435 20.43 20.425 20.45 20.455 20.375 20.335 20.32 20.39 20.44 20.46 20.46 20.46 20.44 20.43 20.46 20.47 20.42 20.36 20.35 60.75 8a 90 80.95 81.00 81.25 81,30 81.35 81.35 81.10 81.10 80.90 80.85 60.55 80.75 80.70 80.90 81.05 81.10 81.15 81.00 81.00 80.80 80.60 80.70 60.64 60.83 60.83 60.97 81.16 81.23 81.22 81.14 81.06 60.91 80.69 80.73 420.25 417.00 418.64 20.485 20.32 20.43 81.35 60.55 60.95 419.75 419.75 421.50 418.00 418.75 418.25 417.75 418.75 419.75 418.25 418.50 418.50 419.00 419.00 417.50 417.25 417.25 415.50 416.00 417.25 418.00 417.00 416.50 416.50 419.48 419.32 419.65 417.50 417.92 416.89 417.08 418.00 419.02 417.46 418.18 417.72 20.46 20.365 20.365 20.355 20.44 20.46 20.405 20.375 20.405 20.35 20.385 20.435 20.35 20.335 20.32 20.32 20.345 20.38 20.365 20.325 20.345 20.30 20.43 20.46 20.40 20.36 20.35 20.34 20.41 20.42 20.37 20.34 20.37 20.32 81.05 81.05 81.05 80.95 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.85 80.65 80.55 80.60 80.60 80.85 8a 95 80.70 80.80 60.90 80.65 80.80 80.65 80.45 80.40 80.40 8a 35 60.96 81.00 60.84 80.86 60.93 80.80 80.84 80.73 80.58 80.45 80.46 80.51 421.50 415.50 418.19 20.475 20.30 20.38 81.05 80.35 80.75 418.50 417.25 417.00 417.50 419.00 418.25 417.75 418.75 419.75 420.50 419.75 419.25 416.25 416.75 416.00 416.25 417.00 416.75 416.75 417.00 419.25 419.25 418.75 417.75 417.28 416.93 416.67 416.75 418.18 417.40 417.14 418 03 419.42 419.77 419.34 418.41 20.36 20.38 20.37 20.445 20.48 20.45 20.35 20.335 20.345 20.345 20.345 20.33 20.315 20.325 20.345 20.345 20.435 20.355 20.33 20.31 20.305 20.315 20.315 20.305 20.34 20.35 20.36 20.38 20.45 20.39 20.34 20.32 20.32 20.33 20.33 20.32 80.85 80.70 80.80 80.90 80.95 8a 90 80.60 80.50 80.40 80.65 80.70 80.75 80.50 80.60 80.65 80.75 80.80 80.55 80.50 60.30 80.25 80.35 80.55 80.60 80.58 80.65 80.72 60.82 80.66 80.67 80.54 60.40 80.30 80.45 sa e4 80.67 416.00 417.94 20.48 20.305 20.35 8a 95 80.25 420.50 saei 20.395 1890. January.... February... March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. During year. 1891. January February... March April May June July August September.. October.... November.. December.. During year. 20.475 20.47 80.53 60.08 80.48 60.55 80.58 S0.G3 80.75 80.74 sa 51 60.53 60.51 60.48 CQ t> 5: to to OS ^J s3 OS 3 M >u »th. ss »J OO tfr. itk »_i (—i t_* *-* M I—'I—i»-i(—I H- Cn Cn Cn 1 J-'J-'J-'H-tJ-*J-' 00 oocooooooocococooooooooo H - w p p O h - ' H i p t - ' J - ' H * f S l t l t n o U H O e o o C d S N l O i H O * . « M o S i t * f f l M § C n C n C n C n C n O C n C n 8 o c n F P P O O C n O C n C n C n C n C n O O O J-iJ-iJ-*pJ-'J- 00 00 OO 00 00 CO 00 CO 00 00 CO g8&gg88Sj&fe£8 Cn 338go-$;tai oooooooboocooooooooooooo O C n C n C n o S a o C n O C n 82ggg§?2S2S8S2S i - * t O O t p O t O » - » » - i O f - » t O t O C n O C n O O O O O C n O C n o d * £ k £ t t h . i U £ * t U 4 f c i U £ h t U i t h C O O t O b O O i C O W C » C J C n - < l i - * t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o p p p p p p p p p p p p CO CO & Cn Ik W U A |k Ith p CD CO t O p p p p p £ § * Cn S w t o i o t o t o t o t o t o i o t o t o t o 8g p O p - ^ p p o H - c o ^ p i f c . CO s ^ t O t o i o t O t O C n ^ O O O C n C n C n C n C n O C n O O O t O t O M t O I O t O b O t O t O M t O t O O O O O O O O O O O O O l-i StC On >&. »£>. rfi. t U rf» rf*> if* rf*. tt». rf*. * > l U h - l - l H - ' l - ' l - ' l - ' l - ' l - t l - ' h - i l - i H * t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o t o — — — — — — — o o o o o kfh ^ a- KS» 4k O ^Sclsl^^^^^i^ to to $» Cn O §s -vj as t^ P If Cn II © p 0 p 0 p 0 ^ J M ^ l ^ J J O ^ p O p 0 « 5 ^ O W O t n O M ^ ^ c n H M C n O C n O O O C n C n C n O C n C n llfir I 3 % f s-1 bfejO III ££ s S£ CO * . rf~ rffc. rfk. C O QOQOpOOOOOOOOQOOQOOOOOOO 3 S § § a § § 8 8 S i S 8 oooopooopocooocooooooooo O O C n t o i C n c n O O C n C n C n C n g g g g g g g g g g g g CO S S § S i n ^ S S 8 S § S O O I O ( O M ( 3 H ! O O D S ! O O O O O 8 lz!Oa> I off rtt ^ ? tfe. 4 r 1 ^ |_* S 8£ »t>- >N ^ ^ H-i l-> t-» ( - ' OO - q M C» CD co co M CO k-* • I 5° § £2 S8 § S 5 8 g S ^ggssggsgisggs p p p p p J - * J - ' ^ [ - ' H * f - ' H * t - ' p C n c n O O C n C n O C n o O c n C f cocooooooooooooooooooooo S i £ n C n - < j i - - O 0 0 O f c 0 i - ' O C n cococo*fcCococo>fe.co g g g g g g g g g g g g S - O M c D t O t - ^ p M C O t a o - ^ Cn Cn Cn Cn Cn Cn to Cn p ^ p o t q ^ i 7 a ^ Q o O o p o ^ j | p o r* P° r r 1 rfk.rfk.|£> £fc t*fc |-1 | _ l | _ i »_•» 1-1 8^§k§S§S8§k M O O O O O O ( » * ) ^ ( » f l O C O O O O 8 tf w sj o w > y g" g > £ g g o t"1 o 2! o t> SJ o t-1 o izl w w o g* OO o H SP O CO CO o ^a H co m oo M oo hri o i—i H o o 1g p 5 to Or to STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 253 TABLE No. 4.-QTJOTED RATES OP FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS MONTHLY * 1888-1907—Continued. ' ' Exchange rate in marks o n Month, New York (sight draft, $100). L o n d o n ( £ 1 , eight d a y s ) . Highest. Lowest. A v e r a g e . H i g h e s t . Lowest. Paris (100 francs, eight d a y s ) . A v e r a g e Highest. Lowest. Average. 81.05 81.03 81.08 81.20 81.14 8L02 80.99 80.98 80.93 80.83 80.77 80.68 1896. January.. February. March.,.. April June July August September.. October November.. December.. During year. 417.75, 419.25 419.00 418.25 417.75 417.75 417.25 420.75 420.50 419.75 419.50 418.25 416.50 418.00 418.25 417.50 417.25 417.00 417.00 416.50 419.25 418.25 418.00 416.75 417.02 418.58 418.67 .417.77 417.55 417.29 417.15 418.13 419.81 419.35 418.60 417.56 20.47 20.46 20.455 20.45 20.44 20.41 20.385 20.405 20.405 20.365 20.37 20.38 420.75 416.50 418.12 419.00 419.25 419.25 418.50 418.25 418.50 417.75 419.50 419.75 419.75 419.50 419.50 417.50 418.75 418.00 417.50 417.75 417.00 417.00 417.25 419.00 419.00 418.75 418.50 418.13 418.98 418.66 418.00 418.03 417.77 417.48 418.67 419.38 419.43 419.18 419.02 20.39 20.36 20.35 20.37 419.75 417.00 418.56 42a 75 421.75 42a 50 424.00 42a 50 42a 00 42a 00 42a 25 421.25 421.50 421.00 421.25 419.50 42a 25 421.75 42a 00 419.75 20.42 20.45 20.435 20.435 20.41 20.375 20.37 20.375 20.355 20.345 20.355 20.335 20.45 20.46 20.45 20.44 20.43 2039 20.38 20.39 20.38 20.36 20.37 20.35 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.30 81.20 81.15 81.00 81.05 81.00 80.95 80.90 80.90 80.95 '81.00 81.05 81.10 81.05 80.95 80.95 80.05 80.85 80.70 SO 65 80.65 20.47 20.335 20.40 81.30 8055 20.40 20.37 20.395 20. $6 20.365 20.365 20.345 20.345 20.345 20.36 20.33 20.34 20.345 20.38 20.41 2039 2037 2037 20.36 20.36 2037 20.38 20.35 20.34 2 0 3G 81.00 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.15 81.10 81.05 80.95 80.90 80.85 80.80 80.80 80.95 80.95 81.00 81.15 81.05 81.05 80.90 80.75 80.75 80.75 80.65 80.87 81.05 81.05 81.08 81.15 81.10 81.06 80.97 80.85 80.81 80.79 SO. 72 20.42 20.33 20.37 81.20 80.65 80.96 419.00 419.00 419.75 420.50 42a 50 420.25 420.25 42a 02 420.77 422.73 42a 44 421.63 419.55 419.50 419.93 420. S8 421.11 42a 62 420.71 20.42 2 a 44 2 a 485 2 a 535 20.52 2 a 44 2 a 395 2 a 41 2 a 41 2 a 465 2 a 45 2 a 425 2 0 375 20.415 2 0 45 20 49 20.445 2 0 375 2037 20395 20,38 20385 2 0 403 20 40 2039 2043 20 47 20 51 20 48 20 40 20 33 20 40 20 39 20 42 20.44 20.42 81.00 81.00 8L00 8L10 81.05 80 85 8085 SO 90 80 SO SO 80 80 75 81.00 8085 80 85 SO 00 80 95 80.80 SO 70 SO 75 80 80 SO 00 8065 80 60 SO 70 80 88 8092 8094 81.03 8092 8074 8082 80 84 80 70 80 68 80 69 8079 424.00 419.00 42a 91 20.535 20.37 20 43 SL10 8060 8083 421.00 42a so 42a 50 420.50 418.75 419.00 418.50 418.25 417.75 418.00 42a 00 42a 25 418.75 419.25 419.75 42a 75 419.44 419.69 419.25 418. GS 418.25 419.06 42a 44 42a 43 419.65 419.71 42a i s 20.425 2tt 415 2 a 405 2 a 44 2 a 44 2 a 435 20.485 2 a 49 2 a 45 2 a 48 20.43 2 a 565 2 0 40 20.39 2 0 40 20.405 2 0 425 20.41 2 0 41 2 0 445 20 43 2042 20 41 2 0 435 20 41 20 40 20 40 20 42 20 43 20 43 2045 20 47 20 44 20 45 20 42 20 50 St 00 8095 80 85 8095 81.05 SL05 8L05 81.00 SO 80 60 90 8085 SOS5 8L08 81.02 8091 SL03 81.10 8L09 8L13 8L0S 8091 8094 8094 8L03 417.75 419.63 20565 20 39 2044 SO SO 81.02 421.00 1897. January February.., March April May. , June July August September.. October November.. December.. During year. 20.42 20.415 20.39 20.385 20.37 20.365 20.385 1898. January February... March April May. June July August..... September. October November.. December.. During year. 1899. January February... March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. During year 42a oo 42a 00 419.25 418.50 419.75 421.00 42a 50 421.00 42a 25 8130 H II c n c n o c n o o c n o c n c n c n p p Oi S 00 25 22 O CO CO 00 CO 00 CO 00 bi Cn Cn p p (n p Cn o Cn Cn (n p o p Cn p Cn p o OGOOCOOOOOCOOOQOGOOOOOOO C n C n C n O C n c n c n c n O o C o O o O o O O C O O O O O C o p o O g C o C n O O O d C n C n O C n O O C n u \k h b b k h co k k h k b Col p p o o o o o o o o o o o o Cn p O O O O C O O G Q O O O O O C O O O C e O O CO • I—i»—*N-*l—t|—»»—'»—**—^J-»J-»J-»H-^ So Cn Oi o OOOOOQQOOOOOOOOOOOQOOOCO co £j £i ft fe Cn Cn Cn Cn p p p p p Cn o a o p p p p c o a o p p o o o p o a o £ & & & $ & £ $ & £ $ : © • Cn ^ W fe <oft lb £ £ <© <o t o o o?SSS^SSSS8 ese ^ d k U C d C O C O i k ^ i U ^ t t k . ^ E ) M © O > 0 > M o 5 i 0 i l C o S C n Si || 1 S ^ O S 6 i 5 n t 0 2 ! ^ H I M J-*J-»(000«©C»COOO©0«0«© 8 f o j o j o c o o p p p p M C n * 4 C n © © i o - * * M t o i o C n o c n O O O C n C n C n C n C n 88 ^#1^ U to 0 sr Cn Cn Oi & o w o o c o t o o c p t O O © * - 1 * . C n O O C n O O O C n t n O © Cn Cn w ^ - S o c o o o o c n » - » o c o H - i S S In 8 8 g&$S&8S£&fe££ Cn P g g g ^ g , £t$>g&&fcg£feg*3g O C n O O C n C n O C n O C n O C n p p p p p o o c o a o ^ e o t o t o r? H H » M p p p H p H M ht |-i (^ to p f O p t O p p F3 |_i c O s&s§ e i efe * s * * i ^ i - ei &£§ s & C n S ? & ^ k c 5 c n ^ S S £3 8'g3££g&83 g ^ g 8 S 8 g s ; s S COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGOOOOO 8 fe Q O C n O i t O C n C n S o C n ^ g ^ g 8 S g k ^ 8 S H p a 8 S 8 8 S S ^ S S g £^ If** * 3 M STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 9 TABLE N o . 4 . — Q U O T E D R A T E S O F F O R E I G N E X C H A N G E ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, MONTHLY, 1888-1907-~Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n Month. New York (sight draft, $100). London (£1, oight days). Paris (100 francs eight days). Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. Average, nighest. Lowest. Average, 1904. January February.. March April May June July August September. October November.. December.. During year. 421.60 421.75 420.25 419.50 419.25 418.75 419.25 419.00 419.50 419.50 418.25 418.50 420.50 420.25 418.75 419.00 418.50 418.00 418.25 418.25 418.75 417.50 417.50 417.25 420.94 421.20 419.39 419.21 418.79 418.29 418.63 418.65 419.12 418.58 417.81 417.88 20.48 20.495 20.445 20.415 20.475 20.40 20.455 20.465 20.43 20.385 20.365 20.37 421.75 417.25 419.04 419.00 420.25 420.75 421.00 420.75 420.25 420.25 420.50 420.50 420.50 419.75 419.50 418.25 419.00 420.00 420.25 420.00 419.25 419.50 420.00 419.75 419.00 418.75 417.50 421.00 20.415 20.465 20.415 20.415 20.38 20.39 20.435 2a 38 20.325 20.33 20.345 20.45 20.48 20.43 20.43 20.40 20.39 20.42 20.45 20.40 2a 35 20.35 20.36 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.40 81.30 81.20 81.00 81.00 80.95 81.05 81.00 81.05 61.20 81.25 61.20 81.25 81.15 80.85 80.90 80.95 80.85 80.95 80.95 80.00 S1.2S 81.33 81.20 81.35 81.25 80.97 80.96 80.98 80.90 61.00 80.97 8a 97 20.495 20.325 20.41 81.40 80.85 81.10 418.62 419.56 420.34 420.67 420.25 419.81 419.92 420.18 420.27 419.85 419.19 413.42 20.46 20.48 20.48 20.48 20.48 20.48 20.465 20.46 20.435 20.435 20.43 20.40 20.38 20.46 20.45 20.465 20.455 20.45 20.44 20.435 20.41 20.41 20.40 20.35 20.42 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.46 20.45 20.45 20.42 20.43 20.41 20.38 81.40 81.45 81.35 81.50 81.45 81.40 61.40 81.35 81.20 81.30 81.30 81.35 81.10 81.25 81.10 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.35 81.20 81.10 81.20 81.20 81.05 81.28 81.32 81.24 81.37 81.33 81.32 81.35 81.29 81.17 81.25 81.23 81.20 417.50 419.76 20.48 20.35 20.44 81.50 81.05 81.28 419.50 421.00 421.25 422.00 423.00 421.75 422.00 422.00 422.50 421.50 421.25 421.75 418.75 419.50 420.75 421.00 421.50 420.50 421.25 421.00 420.75 420.50 420.75 421.25 419.06 420.17 420.93 421.49 422.00 421.26 421.64 421.40 421.60 421.03 421.06 421.55 20.47 20.49 20.475 20.475 20.505 20.39 20.465 20.455 20.46 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.00 81.55 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.20 81.30 81.45 81.40 81.40 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.20 81.00 81.15 81.10 81.10 81.38 81.45 81.44 81.50 81.39 81.34 81.35 81.28 81.15 81.18 81.19 81.13 423.00 418.75 422.00 422.50 423.25 423.00 420.50 419.75 419.75 420.50 420.75 422.75 421.00 421.00 423.25 20.38 1905. January February.. March April May June... July August September. October November.. December.. During year. 1906. January February.. March April May.... June July August . September. October November., December.. During year. 20.4S5 20.46 20.45 20.46 20.46 20.46 20.485 20.49 20.48 20.445 20.435 20.42 20.42 20.475 20.45 20.43 20.48 20.46 20.47 20.49 20.47 20.45 20.45 20.43 20.45 20.48 20.47 421.10 2a 505 20.39 20.46 81.60 81.00 81.32 421.00 422.00 422.25 420.25 419.25 418.75 418.75 419.75 420.25 420.25 419.25 419.50 421.42 422.31 422.75 421.27 419.92 419.32 419.29 420.13 420.56 421.02 420.21 420.33 20.49 20.50 20.50 20.495 20.45 20.445 20.45 20.505 20.465 20.51 2a 55 20.495 2a 45 2a 485 20.475 20.44 20.425 20.43 20.42 20.445 2a 435 20.435 20.50 20.465 20.47 20.49 20.49 20.47 20.44 20.44 20.44 20.47 20.44 20.47 20.52 20.48 81.30 81.30 81.15 81.35 81.40 81.35 81.30 81.45 81.40 81.65 81.60 81.45 81.20 81.15 80.90 81.10 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.26 81.20 61.03 81.20 81.32 81.32 81.28 81.38 81.35 81.50 81.46 61.21 418.75 420.71 20.55 20.42 2a 47 81.65 80.90 81.31 1907. January February.. March April May June July August September. October November., December.. During year. 256 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 189&-1907. Exchange rate in marks on— Week ot-r- New York (sight draft, S100). Highest. I Lowest. | Average, Jan. 3-9 Jan. 10-16 Jan. 17-23 Jan. 24-30 Jan. 31-Feb. 6 Feb. 7-13 Feb. 14-20 Feb. 21-27 Feb. 28-Mar. 6 Mar. 7-13 Mar. 14-20 Mar. 21-27 Mar. 28-Apr. 3 Apr. 4-10 Apr. 11-17 Apr. 18-24 Apr. 25-May 1 May2-8 V May 9-15. May 16-22 >.... May 23-29 May30-June5 June 6-12 June 13-19 June 20-26 June27-July 3 July 4-10 July 11-17.: July 18-24 July 25-31 Aug. 1-7 Aug. 8-14 Aug. 15-21 Aug. 22-28 Aug. 29-Sept. 4 Sept. 5-11 Sept. 12-18 Sept. 19-25 Sept. 26-Oct. 2 Oct. 3-9 Oct. 10-16 Oct. 17-23 Oct. 24-30 Oct.31-Nov. 6 r Nov. 7-13 Nov. 14-20 Nov. 21-27 Nov.28-Dec. 4 Dec. 5-11 Dec. 12-18 Dec. 19-25 Dec. 26-Jan. 1,1899. 419.75 419.75 420.00 420.75 421.25 420.25 420.50 421.75 422.00 423.50 423.25 423.00 423.25 423.25 423.50 424.00 423.50 423.50 423.00 421.25 420.00 420.00 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.50 419.75 419.75 419.50 420.00 420.25 420.00 420.00 420.25 421.00 420.75 421.00 421.25 421.25 421.25 421.50 421.50 421.00 421.00 420.75 420.75 420.50 421.00 421.25 421.00 420.50 421.00 419.50 419.50 420.00 420.50 420.75 420.25 420.25 420.75 421.75 422.50 423.00 422.50 423.00 423.25 423.25 423.75 423.00 423.25 422.00 420.25 419.75 419.J5 419.00 419.75 419.25 419.25 419.50 419.00 419.25 419.50 420.00 419.75 419.75 • 419.75 420.25 420.75 420.75 421.00 420.50 421.00 421.00 421.50 420.75 420.75 420.50 420.25 420.50 420.75 421.00 420.50 420.25 420.25 419.63 419.67 420.00 420.67 421.08 420.25 420.42 421.17 421.92 423.00 423.17 422.67 423.08 423.25 423.42 423.83 423.33 423.33 422.42 420.83 419.88 419.92 419.33 419.75 419.50 419.38 419.67 419.33 419.33 419.75 420.17 419.83 419.83 420.00 420r58 420.75 420.83 421.08 420.83 421.08 421.25 421.60 420.88 420.83 420.58 420.50 420.50 420.92 421.13 420.75 420.42 420.50 London (£1, eight days). Highest. I Lowest. 20.39 20.385 20.38 20.42 20.425 20.42 20.42 20.44 20.455 Average, Highest. Lowest. Average. 20.385 20.380 20.378 20.407 20.423 20.418 20.42 20.438 20.452 20.47 80.85 80.85 80.90 81.00 81.00 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.95 80.90 80.95 81.00 81.00 81.10 81.00 81.00 81.05 81.05 80.95 80.90 80.90 80.85 80.75 80.75 80.75 80.80 80.85 80.80 80.85 80.85 80.90 80.85 80.85 80.85 80.80 80.75 80.70 80.65 80.70 80.65 80.70 80.70 80.80 80.75 80.70 80.70 80.75 80.80 80.75 80.70 80.90 81.00 80.85 80.85 80.85 80.90 80.95 80.90 80.85 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.90 81.00 .80.95 81.05 80.95 81.00 81.05 81.00 80.90 80.90 80.85 80.75 80.75 80.70 80.70 80.75 80.80 80.75 80.80 80.85 80.85 80.80 80.80 80.80 80.80 80.70 80.65 80.60 80.65 80.65 80.65 80.65 80.70 80.70 80.60 80.65 80.65 80.75 80.70 80.70 80.75 80.90 80.85 80.85 80.87 20.395 20.38 20.375 20.375 20.395 20.42 20.415 20.42 20.435 20.45 20.46 20.475 20.47 20.485 20.49 20.51 20.52 20.50 20.51 20.485 20.475 20.455 20.43 20.40 20.375 20.39 20.385 20.38 20.37 20.385 20.38 20.395 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.405 20.39 20.385 20.388 20.395 20.38 20.387 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.385 20.435 20.44 20.465 20.45 20.445 20.435 20.435 20.425 20.425 20.42 20.42 20.42 20.405 20.398 20.422 20.425 20.46 20.447 20.442 20.433 20.427 20.417 20.423 20.48 20.485 20.48 20.49 20.51 20.515 20.535 20.525 20.52 20.495 20.475 20.47 20.445 20.40 20.40 20.39 20.39 20.385 20.38 20.385 20.395 20.40 20.405 20.405 20.41 20.41 20.395 20.415 20.455 20.445 20.435 20.43 20.42 20.405 20.415 20.415 20.40 20.41 Paris (100 francs, eight days). 20.48 20.473 20.487 20.502 20.513 20.528 20.51 20.513 20.488 20.475 20.462 20.438 20.40 20.388 20.39 20.387 20.383 20.375 20.385 20.388 20.397 20.402 20.403 20.407 20.403 20.398 20.417 20.408 20.413 £0.90 80.88 80.90 80.93 80.90 80.93 81.00 80.97 81.08 80.98 81.00 81.05 81.03 80.92 80.90 80.88 80.80 80.75 80.72 80.72 80.77 80.82 80.78 80.82 80.85 80.88 80.83 80.82 80.83 80.80 80.72 80.68 80.63 80.67 80.65 80.68 80.67 80.75 80.72 80.67 80.67 80.70 80.77 80.72 80.70 80. S3 80.93 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 257 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in m a r k s o n W e e k of— 1899. J a n . 2-8 J a n . 9-15 J a n . 16-22 J a n . 23-29 Jan. 30-Feb. 5 . . . . F e b . 6-12 F e b . 13-19 F e b . 20-26 Feb.27-Mar. 5 . . . Mar. 6-12 Mar. 13-19 Mar. 20-26 Mar. 27-Apr. 2 . . . A p r . 3-9 A p r . 10-16 Apr. Apr. May May May 17-23 24-30 1-7 8-14 15-21 M a y 22-28 May 29-June 4 . . . J u n e 5-11 J u n e 12-18 J u n e 19-25 June26-July2... J u l y 3-9 J u l y 10-16 J u l y 17-23 J u l y 24-30 July31-Aug. 6 . . . A u g . 7-13 A u g . 14-20 A u g . 21-27 A u g . 28-Sept. 3 . . S e p t . 4-10 S e p t . 11-17 S e p t . 18-24 S e p t . 25-Oct. 1 . . . Oct. 2-8 Oct. 9-15 Oct. 16-22 Oct. 23-29 Oct. 30-Nov. 5 . . . Nov.6-12 N o v . 13-19 N o v . 20-26 Nov.27-Dec.3... D e c . 4-10 Dec. 11-17 Dec. 18-24 D e c . 25-31 N e w Y o r k (sight draft, $100). London ( £ 1 , eight days). P a r i s (100 francs, e i g h t d a y s ) . Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 421.00 420.75 421.00 420.75 420.50 420.00 419.50 419.00 419.75 419.75 420.00 420.00 419.50 419.75 420.00 419.25 419.25 418.50 419.00 419.25 418.75 418.50 418.50 418.50 418.00 418.25 418.50 419.50 419.75 419.75 421.00 421.00 420.75 420.25 420.50 420.25 420. 50 420.50 420.50 421.00 420.50 419.25 419. 00 419.50 419.75 420.00 420.25 419.75 420.00 420.25 420.50 420.50 420.75 420.75 420.75 420.50 420.00 419.75 419.00 418.75 418.75 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.00 419.00 419.50 419.00 418.50 418.25 419.00 418.75418.25 418.25 418.50 418.25 417.75 418.00 418.00 418.75 419.50 419.75 420.25 421.00 420.00 420.00 420.00 420.25 420.50 420.25 420.50 420.75 419. 50 418.75 420.83 420.75 420.83 420.67 420.33 419.83 419.25 418.92 419.25 419.75 419.83 419.92 419.25 419.33 419.75 419.17 418.92 418.38 419.00 418.92 418.50 418.42 418.50 418.42 417.92 418.08 418.25 419.17 419.58 419.75 420.67 421.00 420.38 420.17 420.17 420.25 420.50 420.38 420.50 420.83 420.00 419.00 418.92 419.33 419.42 419.92 420.08 419.63 419.88 420.25 420.25 420.38 20.405 20.425 20.425 20.415 20.40 20.40 20.405 20.41 20.415 20.41 20.395 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20. 405 20.405 20.44 20.44 20.425 20.42 20. 405 20.40 20.402 20.413 20.413 20.413 20.41 20.405 20.393 81.0581.15 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.05 81.00 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 81.00 81.10 81.05 81.05 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.15 81.05 81.00 81.00 81.00 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 81.05 81.05 80.95 80.95 80.90 80.95 81.05 81.15 81.30 81.00 81.05 81.05 81.10 81.10 81.00 80.95 81.00 80.95 80.85 80.90 80.85 80.90 80.95 81.05 81.05 81.00 81.05 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.05 81.05 81.05 81.15 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.10 81.00 81.00 81.00 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.80 80.90 80.90 80.95 80.95 81.00 80.95 80.90 80.80 80.85 80.90 81.00 80.90 81.15 418. 75 419.25 419.25 419.75 420.00 419. 50 419.75 420.25 420.00 420.25 20.43 20.44 20.435 20.44 20.39 20.395 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.405 20.43 20.415 20.415 20.425 20.43 20.43 20.435 20.435 20.43 20.43 20.425 20.425 20.43 20.43 20.42 20.41 20.42 20.43 20. 465 20.41 20.44 20.48 20.485 20.46 20.49 20.485 20.46 20.455 20.485 20.45 20.445 20.44 20.44 20.475 20.475 20.45 20.45 20.445 20.44 20. 445 20.48 20.43 20.435 20.43 20.46 20.47 20.445 20. 445 20.43 20.43 20. 415 20.42 20.435 20.46 20.505 20.545 20.565 20.455 20.445 20.425 20.42 20. 415 20.41 20.415 20.415 20.44 20.49 20.505 20.52 20.402 20.403 20.402 20.402 20.403 20.402 20.42 20.435 20.42 20.418 20.427 20.435 20.432 20.438 20. 433 20.43 20.425 20. 418 20.422 20.418 20. 448 20.47 20.482 20.488 20.48 20. 457 20.453 20. 448 20.443 20.435 20.437 20.435 20.47 20.462 20. 445 20.435 20.423 20.422 20. 413 20.417 20.423 20.45 20.497 20.518 20.543 h-i 00 O I j - | t> tO tO O O O r»- ?+• f- ^ C5 f+ s R ^fs e H . u Srl ^ f< oo ft << <J <1 <i <l CQ r ? tO H-' CO CT> CD CD GO }> >> ! • ^ ci w to H* f 7* ? ¥ I T ^ ? to to ^ <^ M en to to t_| e_| M £> T 3! 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O ) ? ) ( O O O C I ( O O O i C ) ^ O O S « ) < D ( O f l 5 S S M O O tOOitOCO Cn M Oi * 4 0 0 CO O) S M tO Oi U CO Oi poc»c»ooc»ooc»ooooooc»coooc»c»c»c»c»c»c»ooc»ooc»ooc» W p j O j 0 O M O 0 0 0 a i 0 O I X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I X ) 0 0 0 0 ( > 9 ( » O 0 O 0 O O O 9 0 0 0 0 0 O O 0 0 0 O 0 % CO © U © CO CO 0 0 p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p © M t O M t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O M t O t O t O I O t O t O t O t O M t O t O t O t O t O t O t O t O M M t O t O t O t O t O t O t O « O C O C O h - * H - ' t 5 t O t O C O t O C CO O C Cn n C CO O Cn Cn Cn tototototototototototototototototototototoiototototototobotototototototototototototototototototototototo p o p o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o p o Cn tototototototouitotototototototoKitobotototototototototototototototototototototototototototototototototo o p p o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o p p 5 S S 8 8 8 1 « J t S t O M O O O M * 4 M O O O O O O H - ^ t 0 h - H ^ t 0 l - ' < 0 C 0 « 0 e 0 « 0 < £ ) « 3 « 0 t C > O < C > « 0 « D O C » 0 0 « 0 « 0 « 0 « 0 e 0 O c 0 « 0 O O O l - - » l - - ' t - M O C n O M « q Q O O S 0 i O 0 i 6 i t 0 S M 0 i 0 i S 0 ) 0 i M M Q M M 0 i M C n O O O C n C n O O O C n O O O O C ^ i C n C n O O O t O O C ^ C n O C n C ^ O C ^ p p p p p p ^ ^ w ^ ^ w o p p p « p p p p p p p p p p o o p o « o p p p p p p p p o p H ' H - ' p p p p p p p p p p t O t 0 ^ t O O i O O O O O S M M O t f l O S O i t n M ^ O O i O i t O O i C i O t O t O t O t n C n S ^ & i M M t O » J t a M O i < l t 0 ^ t O O ! t O C n t O t O O i C n C n C n O O O O O O C n C n C n O O O C n O O C ^ C n O O O C n O O O C n C n c n O O C ^ p p p p p ^ ^ w t o t o j - k t o t - ' o p o p p « o p p o « o p p p « o p p p p p p p p p p p p p H - O do to * > -^ tO ~ 8 & fe & & 8 hi 3 5' H STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 259 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n Week of— Dec. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. 1901. 31, 1900-Jan. 6 . 7-13 14-20 21-27 28-Feb. 3 4-10 11-17 18-24 Feb.25-Mar. 3 Mar. 4-10 Mar. 11-17 Mar. 18-24 Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr. 25-31 1-7 8-14 15-21 Apr. 22-28 Apr. 29-May5 May 6-12 May 13-19 May 20-26 May 27-June 2 June 3-9 June 10-16 June 17-23 June 24-30 July 1-7 July 8-14 July 15-21 July 22-28 July 29-Aug. 4 Aug. 5-11 Aug. 12-18 Aug. 19-25 Aug. 26-Sept. 1 Sept. 2-8 Sept. 9-15 Sept. 16-22 Sept. 23-29 Sept. 30-Oct. 6 Oct. 7-13 Oct. 14-20 Oct. 21-27 Oct. 28-Nov. 3 Nov. 4-10 Nov. 11-17 Nov. 18-24 Nov. 25-Dec. 1 Dec. 2-8 Dec. 9-15 Dec. 16-22 Dec. 23-29 72138—10 New York (sight draft, $100). Highest. Lowest. Average. 419.25 419.25 419.00 419.00 419.00 419 25 419.25 418.75 418.75 41O.00 419.00 419.00 419.25 419.00 418.92 419.00 419.00 419.08 419.50 419.50 419.50 419.50 418.00 417.75 417.75 417.75 417.75 417.50 418.00 418.25 418.25 418.25 418.00 418.00 417.50 417.25 417.50 417.50 418.00 418.25 418.50 418.25 418.50 418.50 419.25 419.50 420.50 420.75 420.50 420.00 419.50 419.00 418.75 418.00 418.50 418.50 418.25 418.50 419.00 418.50 419.25 418.50 418.00 419.50 419.50 419.25 418. 75 418.00 417.75 417.50 417.75 417.50 417.50 417.50 418.00 417.75 418.25 418.00 417.50 417.25 417.00 417.00 417.25 417.50 418.00 418.25 418.25 418.25 418.25 419.00 419.00 420.00 420.50 420.50 419.25 419.25 418.50 418.50 418.00 418.00 418.50 418.25 418.25 418.50 418.25 418.75 418.00 418.00 419.50 419.50 419.33 419.17 418.00 417.75 417.62 417.75 417.58 417.50 417.75 418.17 418.00 418.25 418.00 417.75 417.42 417.17 417.25 417.33 417.67 418.17 418.33 418.25 418.33 418.42 419.08 419.25 420.25 420.58 420.50 419.42 419.42 418.75 418.58 418.00 418.25 418.50 418.25 418.33 418.75 418.33 419.00 418.33 418.00 London ( £ 1 , eight days). Highest. Paris (100 francs, eight days). Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 20.42 20.395 20.435 20.43 20.445 20.465 20.465 20.47 20.46 20.46 20.43 20.43 20.435 20.455 20.46 20.412 20.432 20.43 20.438 20.458 20.462 20.467 81.45 81.45 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.25 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.10 81.05 81.10 81.15 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.20 81.25 81.35 81.25 81.25 81.15 80.95 80,95 80.90 81 00 81.00 81.00 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.05 81.00 81.05 81.00 81.00 80.90 80.80 80.90 81.05 81.05 81.20 81.25 81.25 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.10 81.05 81.35 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.30 81.20 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.10 81.05 81.05 81.05 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.2P 81.30 81.20 81-20 81.05 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.95 81.00 81.05 81.05 81.10 80.95 80.95 81.00 81.00 80.95 80.80 80.80 80.80 80.95 81.05 81.15 81.25 81.25 81.20 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.00 81.00 20.45 20.445 20.42 20.41 20.41 20.42 20.405 20.41 20.425 20.435 20.45 20.445 20.445 20.425 20.42 20.395 20.395 20.38 20.385 20.40 20.41 20.43 20.44 20.44 20.425 20.415 20.41 20.41 20.395 20.38 20.37 20.365 20.36 20.37 20.395 20.405 20.415 20.42 20.415 20,41 20.40 20.385 20.37 20.465 20.45 20.455 20.44 20.435 20.41 20.41 20.405 20.41 20.405 20.41 20.41 20.425 20.445 20.44 20.435 20.42 20.39 20.38 20.375 20.38 20.375 20.39 20.41 20.41 20.43 20.415 20.41 20.41 20.405 20.41 20.39 20.37 20.37 20.365 20.36 20.36 20.375 20.385 20.405 20.42 20.41 20.40 20.395 20.37 20.365 20.457 20.458 20.445 20.438 20.415 20.41 20 407 20.413 20.405 20.41 20.418 20.43 20.448 20.442 20.44 20.422 20.407 20.387 20.382 20.38 20.38 20.395 20.41 20.42 20.435 20.425 20.417 20.412 20.408 20.41 20.392 20.375 20.37 20.365 20.36 20.365 20.385 20.395 20.41 20.42 20.413 20.407 20.398 20.377 20.367 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 260 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n Week of— New York (sight draft, $100). Highest. 1902. 1 Dec. 30,1901-Jan. 5 2 Jan. 6-12 3 Jan. 13-19 4 Jan. 20-26 5 Jan. 27-Feb. 2 1 6 Feb. 3-9 Feb. 10-16 | 7 Feb. 17-23 8 Feb. 24-Mar. 2 9 Mar. 3-9 10 Mar. 10-16 11 Mar. 17-23 12 Mar. 24-30 13 Mar. 30-Apr. 6 14 Apr. 7-13 15 16 Apr. 14-20 i 17 Apr. 21-27 18 Apr. 28-May 4 19 May 5-11 20 May 12-18 21 May 19-25 22 May 26-June 1 23 June 2-8 24 June 9-15 25 June 16-22 26 June 23-29 27 June 30-July 6 28 July 7-13 29 July 14-20 30 July 21-27 31 July 28-Aug. 3 32 Aug. 4-10 33 Aug. 11-17 34 Aug. 18-24 '. 35 Aug. 25-Sept. 1 36 Sept. 2-7 37 Sept. 8-14 38 Sept. 15-21 39 Sept. 22-28 40 Sept. 29-Oct. 5 41 Oct. 6-12 42 Oct. 13-19 43 Oct. 20-26 44 Oct. 27-Nov. 21 45 Nov.3-9 46 Nov. 10-16 47 Nov. 17-23 48 Nov. 24-30 49 Dec. 1-7 50 Dec. 8-14 51 Dec. 15-21 52 Dec. 22-28 53 Bee. 29-Jan. 4,1903 418.25 418.50 418.50 418.75 419.25 419.00 419.25 419.50 419.25 419.50 419.50 419.25 419.00 418.75 419.25 419.50 419.00 419.25 419.50 420.00 420.00 420.00 420.25 420.00 419.50 418.75 418.75 419.25 419.25 419.50 419.50 419.50 42a oo 420.00 420.00 420.25 421.00 420.75 420.00 420.25 420.50 420.75 420.00 419.75 419.50 419.50 419.25 419.25 419.25 419.00 419.00 418.75 419.25 Lowest. 418.25 418.25 418.50 418.50 418.75 418.75 419.00 419.50 419.00 419.25 419.25 419.00 418.50 418.50 418.75 419.00 419.00 418.75 419.50 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.00 418.50 418.75 418.75 419.25 419.25 419.50 419.25 419.50 420.00 420.00 420.25 420.50 420.00 419.75 420.00 420.00 420.50 419.50 419.50 419.50 419.25 ! 419.25 419.00 419.00 419.00 418.75 418.25 418.25 London (£1, eight days). Paris (100 francs, eight days). Average. Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 418.25 418.33 418.50 418.67 419.00 418.88 419.17 419.50 419.17 419.38 419.42 419.08 418.75 418.58 419.00 419.33 419.00 419.00 419.50 419.92 419.83 419.83 419.92 419.83 419.25 418.63 418.75 419.00 419.25 419.38 419.50 419.42 419.67 420.00 420.00 420.25 420.75 420.42 419.83 420.08 420.25 420.58 419.75 419.63 419.50 419.33 419.25 419.08 419.08 419.00 418.92 418.58 418.67 20.39 20.41 20.405 20.40 20.43 20.43 20.44 20.47 20.465 20.47 20.46 20.455 20.455 20.44 20.465 20.47 20.465 20.47 20.475 20.47 20-47 20.475 20.475 20.47 20.455 20.45 20.45 20.46 20.46 20.465 20.465 20.475 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.465 20.46 20.445 20.445 20.445 20.445 20.445 20.435 20.435 20.435 20.43 20.43 20.44 20.44 20.43 20.42 20.415 20.435 20.385 20.39 20.395 20.40 20.42 20.415 20.435 20.45 20.46 20.465 20.445 20.445 20.435 20.43 20.44 20.465 20.465 20.46 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.47 20.455 20.45 20.445 20.44 20.445 20.455 20.46 20.465 20.465 20.46 20.465 20.465 20.46 20.455 20.44 20.44 20.43 20.44 20.43 20.43 20.435 20.43 20.425 20.42 20.43 20.435 20.43 20.41 20.405 20.40 20.387 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.427 20.422 20.438 20.46 20.462 20.467 20- 452 20.448 20.443 20.433 20.452 20.467 20.465 20.465 20.472 20.47 20.47 20.472 20*472 20.463 20.452 20.447 20.443 20.45 20.458 20.462 20.465 20.47 20.467 20.468 20.467 20.463 20.458 20.442 20.443 20.44 20.443 20.438 20.432 20.435 20.432 20.428 20.427 20.433 20.438 20.43 20.415 20.408 20.418 81.15 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.40 81.40 81.30 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.20 81 25 81.25 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.25 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.10 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.35 81.40 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.25 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.35 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.25 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.20 81.20 81.20 . Average. 81.13 81.20 81.22 81.25 81.35 81.32 81.30 81.37 81.38 81.40 81.35 81.27 81.25 81.25 81.33 81.33 81.30 81.28 81.30 81.27 81.22 81.20 81.17 81.15 81.17 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.33 81.33 81.35 81.30 81.28 81.27 81.30 81.27 81.20 ! 81.20 81.20 81.23 81.28 81.32 81.35 81.38 81.33 81.35 81.32 81.32 81.32 81.30 81.22 81.22 I 81.25 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. 261 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n Week of- New York (sight draft, $100). Highest. 1903. Jan. 5-11 Jan. 12-18 Jan. 19-25 Jan. 26-Feb. 1 Feb. 2-8 Feb. 9-15 Feb. 16-22 Feb. 23-Mar. 1 Mar. 2-8 Mar. 9-15 Mar. 16-22 Mar. 23-29 Mar. 30-Apr. 5 Apr. 6-12 Apr. 13-19 Apr. 20-26 Apr. 27-May 3 May 4-10 May 11-17 May 18-24 May 25-31 419.50 419. 75 420.00 420.25 420. 25 419. 75 419. 75 420.25 420.75 420.75 420.25 420. 00 420. 25 420.50 420. 75 420.00 419. 50 419.25 419.25 418. 75 418.50 June 1-7 June 8-14 June 15-21 419. 00 418. 75 418. 50 June 22-28 June 29-July 5 July 6-12 417. 75 418.00 418.00 July 13-19 July 2(^-26 July 27-Aug. 2 418. 50 418. 50 419. 00 419.25 419.50 419.25 418. 75 418. 75 418. 75 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 3-9 10-16 17-23 24-30 Aug. 31-Sept. 6 Sept. 7-13 Sept. 14-20 Sept. 21-27 Sept. 28-Oct. 4 Oct. 5-11 Oct. 12-18 Oct. 19-25 Oct. 26-Nov. 1 Nov. 2-8 Nov. 9-15 Nov. 16-22 Nov. 23-29 Nov. 30-Dec. 6 Dec. 7-13 Dec. 14-20 Dec. 21-27 Dec. 28-Jan. 3,1904 Lowest. Average. 419.25 .419. 50 419.42 419. 58 419. 75 420. 00 420. 00 419. 75 419. 75 419. 75 420.50 420.50 420.00 420.00 419. 75 420.25 420.25 419.50 419.25 419. 00 419. 00 418. 50 418.25 418.25 419. 83 420.17 420. 08 419. 75 ' 418.25 417.50 417.50 417. 75 417. 50 418. 00 418.25 419.00 419.00 419.25 418. 75 418.75 418. 75 418. 75 418.50 419.25 420.00 420.00 418. 50 418.25 418.00 418.25 419.50 420.00 419. 75 420.50 421.00 422.25 421.75 422.25 42a 00 422.75 421.75 421.25 421.25 419. 50 419. 75 420.75 421.75 421.50 421.50 422.50 422.00 420.00 420.50 420.75 419. 75 420. 00 420. 58 420.67 420.08 420. 00 420.00 420.42 420.50 419. 83 419. 42 419. 08 419. 08 418. 67 418.42 418. 58 418. 50 417. 92 417. 67 417.92 417. 75 418.25 418. 42 419.00 419.13 419.42 418.92 418. 75 418. 75 418. 67 418.58 418. 33 418. 75 419. 75 420.00 419. 67 420.08 420. 92 421.92 421.58 421.92 422.75 422.33 420.83 420.88 421.08 London ( £ 1 , eight days). Highest. 20.44 20.46 20. 465 20. 475 20. 465 20. 475 20.48 20.49 20.49 20. 495 20. 475 20. 475 20.48 20.49 20. 485 20. 485 20.48 20.47 20. 455 20.44 20.44 20.43 20.42 Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 20.425 20.45 20. 432 20.455 20. 465 20. 478 20.465 20.47 20. 477 20. 487 20. 487 20. 487 20. 475 20. 475 20.477 20.488 20. 485 20.482 20. 473 20. 463 20.45 20.44 20. 437 20.43 20. 417 20. 393 20. 383 20.378 20.37 20.362 20. 363 20. 368 20. 368 20. 363 20. 358 20.358 20.355 20. 357 20. 357 20.358 20.37 20. 392 20. 397 20. 392 20. 402 20. 407 20.43 20.423 20.43 20.44 20.435 20.405 20.40 20.41 81.35 81.45 81.40 81.50 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.35 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.05 81.05 81.05 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.90 80.85 80.85 80.95 81.05 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.30 81.40 81.40 81.45 81.40 81.40 81.45 81.45 81.50 81.45 81.40 81.45 8L45 81.45 81.40 81.45 81.40 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.20 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.05 81.05 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.85 80.80 80.80 80.85 81.05 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.20 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.15 81.10 81.10 81.15 20. 465 20.47 20. 465 20. 465 20. 475 20. 485 20. 485 20.48 20. 475 20. 475 20. 475 20. 485 20.485 20.48 20.47 20.465 20.44 20.44 20.435 20.43 20.41 20. 405 20.385 20.38 20.38 20.38 20.37 20. 365 20.37 20.37 20.37 20. 365 20.36 20. 375 20.37 20.36 20. 365 20.36 20.36 Paris (100 francs, eight days). 20. 355 20. 365 20. 365 20.36 20. 355 20. 355 20.35 20.36 20.36 20.385 20. 355 20. 355 20. 355 20.355 20. 395 20.40 20. 395 20. 405 20.41 20.43 20.425 20.435 20.44 20.44 20.41 20.41 20. 415 20. 385 20. 395 20.39 20.40 20. 405 20.43 20.42 20.425 20.44 20.43 20. 395 20.39 20.40 Average. NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 262 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—-Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n W e e k of— 1904. J a n . 4-10 J a n . 11-17 J a n . 18-24 J a n . 25-31 F e b . 1-7 F e b . 8-14 F e b . 15-21 F e b . 22-28 F e b . 29-Mar. 6 Mar. 7-13 Mar. 14-20 Mar. 21-27 Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr. 28-Apr. 3 4-10 11-17 18-24 Apr. May May May 25- Ma y 1 2-8 9-15 16-22 M a y 23-29 M a y 30-J u n e 5 J u n e 6-12 J u n e 13-19 J u n e 20-26 June27-July 3 J u l y 4-10 J u l y 11-17 J u l y 18-24 J u l y 25-31 A u g . 1-7 A u g . 8-4 A u g . 15-21 A u g . 22-28 Aug. 29-Sept. 4 S e p t . 5-11 S e p t . 12-18 S e p t . 19-25 S e p t . 26-Oct. 2 O c t . 3-9 O c t . 10-16 O c t . 17-23 Oct. 24-30 Oct. 3 1 - N o v . 6 N o v . 7-13 N o v . 14-20 N o v . 21-27 N o v . 28-Dec. 4 D e c . 5-11 D e c . 12-18 D e c . 19-25 D e c . 2 6 - J a n . 1,1905. N e w Y o r k (sight draft, $100). London ( £ 1 , eight days). Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 421.00 421.00 421.00 421.50 421.50 421.75 421.75 420.50 420.25 420.00 419.50 418.75 419.25 419.50 419.25 419.00 419.25 419.25 418.75 418.75 418.75 418.75 418.50 418. 50 418.25 418.25 418. 50 418.75 419.25 418.75 418.75 418.75 418.75 418.50 419.25 419.00 419.00 419.50 419.50 419.50 419.25 418.25 418. 00 418.00 418.00 417.75 418.00 418.50 418.50 418.00 417.75 417.75 420.50 420.75 420.50 421.25 421.50 421.50 421.00 420.25 419.75 419.50 419.00 418.75 419.00 419.25 419.25 419.00 419.00 419.00 418.75 418.50 418.50 418.50 418.25 418.25 418.00 418.00 418.25 418.25 419.00 418.50 418.75 418.50 418.25 418.50 419.00 418.75 419.00 419.00 419.25 419.25 418.50 417.75 417.50 417.75 417.75 417.50 417.50 418.25 418.25 417.50 417.25 417.50 420.67 420.83 420.75 421.42 421.50 421.67 421.42 420.33 420.00 419.75 419.25 418 75 419.17 419.42 419.25 419.00 419.17 419.17 418.75 418.67 418.58 418.58 418.33 418.42 418.08 418.08 418. 42 418.50 419.08 418.67 418. 75 418.67 418.58 418. 50 419.08 418.92 419.00 419.25 419.33 419.42 418.92 418.00 417.75 417.83 417.83 417. 67 417.75 418.33 418.33 417.75 417.50 417.58 20.43 20.441 20.42 20.445 20.45 20.465 20.47 20.49 20.465 20.465 20.445 20.43 20.415 20.415 20.43 20.44 20.435 20.415 20.415 20.41 20. 405 20.385 20.38 20.39 20.395 20.385 20.38 20.385 20.39 20.395 20.42 20.45 20. 445 20.45 20.44 20.435 20.43 20. 415 20.395 20.38 20.38 20.37 20.335 20.335 20.325 20.33 20.345 20.345 20.35 20.365 20.36 20.345 20.355 20.365 20.455 20.48 20.475 20. 495 20.49 20. 475 20.445 20.44 20.425 20.425 20.44 20.445 20.44 20.425 20.425 20. 415 20.41 20.39 20.39 20.40 20.40 20.395 20.39 20.39 20.40 20.405 20.44 20.455 20.455 20.465 20.45 20. 455 20.44 20.42 20.40 20.395 20.385 20.375 20.36 20.34 20.335 20.34 20.35 20.35 20.365 20.37 20.37 20.35 20.37 20.37 Average. 20.425 20.442 20.452 20.472 20.472 20.493 20.48 20.47 20. 445 20.435 20.422 20. 418 20.435 20.443 20.438 20.418 20.42 20.413 20. 408 20.388 20.383 20.395 20.397 20.39 20.385 20.388 20.395 20.398 20.428 20. 452 20.45 20.457 20.445 20.443 20. 433 20. 413 20.398 20.388 20.382 20.373 20.348 20.338 20.328 20.335 20.347 20.348 20.357 20.367 20.365 20.347 20.363 20.367 P a r i s (100 francs, e i g h t d a y s ) . Highest. Lowest. 81.20 81.25 81.35 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.40 81.35 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.30 81.35 81.30 81.20 81.25 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.40 81.35 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.15 80.95 80.85 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.90 80.95 81.00 81.00 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.90 80.85 80.85 80.95 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.90 80.95 81.00 81.30 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.05 80.95 80.95 80.95 81.0080.95 81.00 81.00 81.00 81.00 81.00 80.95 80.95 80.90 80.95 80.95 81.05 81.05 81.00 81.00 81.05 81.00 81.00 81.00 81.00 81.00 80.95 80.95 81.00 81.05 h- M M M M ffl S H (O j» ? E is ~~ M ^ W (B W J?^ "< g gM g W <^ W <^ M -<| H <<) U KJ M M H Li L. to to g *> ^ P g tO z t. r r ~ - t JL r t r?£?r H q " £? to to 00 to K) H i-i ' ^ Qo g ^ § g o o o o o o 8- »d « £ £ £ e £ s E £ E B E S fi 6 6 VI «< «< <<| O * W M H O O C 0 v | 0 ) 0 i * . 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C n t O O Q Q Q < I Q O C n l O O ^ W O T O O O O t O l s 3 0 0 C r i ^ b O < ^ < J O O O O O t O t O ^ O C n C n ^ O O t 0 ^ t O O O C n ' < I C t t O C ^ O O i O O O O C « 0 0 0 < ^ O C ^ C ^ O O O O O C n O i O O O O i C n O C n O O O O O t n i O t C r i O O O O i O O a i C n O i O O O C n O O » w O *J w u o OO o H d o ^ M o o p p p p o o p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p ^ p p p p p p p p p p p o o p o o p o M ^ a & 0 i C n ^ & C n ^ O M 0 i l 0 C n O b 0 M O C i 0 i b 0 M M O ^ 6 i ^ W ( 0 l 0 M 0 i 0 i ^ ^ < l ^ C i 0 t S 0 > O M I C & 0 i M ^ O ^ M C n C n O O O O C ^ O O C n O C n O C r i O O O i O i O O O C n C r i O i O O i O C n C ^ C ^ O i C T O O O i C n C ^ C ^ O O C n O O C r i < ^ O O C « C n O a i C n t p o ^ p o p p p ^ « » p p p p p p ^ p p p p p p p p p o p p p p p p p p p p p ^ p p p p p p p « o o » p o < o o o p o to f r « « b CO to 1 o CO o H I—I GO > H I—I NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 264 TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in marks o n Week of— New York (sight draft, $100). Highest. 1906. Jan. 1-7 Jan. 8-14 Jan. 15-21 Jan. 22-28 Jan. 29-Feb. 4 . . . . Feb. 5-11 Feb. 12-18 Feb. 19-25 Feb.26-Mar. 4 . . . Mar. 5-11 Mar. 12-18 Mar. 19-25 Mar. 26-Apr. 1 . . . Apr. 2-8 Apr. 9-15 Apr. 16-22 Apr. 23-29 Apr. 30-May6.... May 7-13 May 14-20 May 21-27 May 28-June 3 . . . June 4-10 June 11-17 June 18-24.., June 25-July 1 . . . July 2-8 July 9-15 July 16-22 July 23-29 July30-Aug. 5 . . . Aug. 6-12 Aug. 13-19 Aug. 20-26 Aug. 27-Sept. 2... Sept. 3-9 Sept. 10-16 Sept. 17-23 Sept. 24-30 Oct. 1-7 Oct. 8-14 Oct. 15-21 Oct. 22-28 Oct. 29-Nov.4... Nov. 5-11 Nov. 12-18 Nov. 19-25 Nov. 26-Dec. 2 . . . Dec. 3-9 Dec. 10-16 Dec. 17-23 Dec. 24-30 419.00 419.25 419.25 419.25 419.50 419.75 420.75 421.00 421.00 421.00 421.25 421.00 421.00 421.25 421.75 421.75 422.00 423.00 422.50 421.50 422.00 421.75 421.75 420.75 421.50 421.75 422.00 421.75 421.75 421.50 421.25 421.50 421.50 421.75 422.25 422.50 421.75 421.50 421.50 421.50 421.00 421.25 421.00 421.25 421.25 421.25 421.00 421.25 421. 75 421. 75 421. 75 421.50 Lowest. 418.75 418.75 419.00 419.00 419.50 419.50 420.25 420.50 420. 75 420.75 420.75 420.75 421.00 421.00 421.50 421.25 421.75 422.50 421.50 421.50 421.75 421.75 421.00 420.50 421.00 421.50 421.50 421.75 421.75 421.25 421.00 421.00 421.00 421.25 421.75 422.00 421.00 420.75 421.00 421.25 420.50 421.25 420.50 420.75 421.00 421.00 420.75 421.00 421.50 421.75 421.25 421.25 London (£1, eight days). Paris (100 francs, eight days). Average. Highest. Lowest. Average. Highest. Lowest. 418.92 418.92 419.08 419.17 419.50 419.67 420.42 420.67 420.92 420.83 420.92 420.92 421.00 421.08 421.63 421.50 421.83 422.75 421.92 421.50 421.92 421.75 421.42 420.67 421.25 421.58 421.83 421.75 421.75 421.33 421.17 421.17 421.33 421.58 422.00 422.17 421.42 421.17 421.25 421.33 420.75 421.25 420.75 421.00 421.17 421.17 420.92 421.08 421.58 421.75 421.50 421.42 20.405 20.425 20.45 20.47 20.39 20.40 20.42 20.398 20.412 20.433 20.45 20t465 20.475 20.48 20.463 20.467 20.482 20.48 20.475 20.47 20.46 20.46 20.477 20.473 20.463 20.462 20.457 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.45 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.45 81.40 81.45 81.50 81.50 81.55 81.60 81.45 81.55 81.50 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.25 81.25 81,25 81.25 81.15 81.05 81.15 81.20 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.25 81.30 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.50 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.50 81.40 81.40 81.45 81.45 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.40 81.45 81.40 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.25 81.20 81.20 81.25 81.20 81.10 81.00 81.10 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.25 81.20 81.10 81.10 81.15 81.10 81.10 81.10 81.15 20.47 20.49 20.48 20.48 20.475 20.465 20.465 20.46 20.465 20.465 20.47 20.47 20.455 20.465 20.465 20.46 20.47 20.465 20.48 20.49 20.46 20.475 20.495 20.505 20.475 20.49 20.48 20.485 20.48 20.485 20.46 20.465 20.47 20.47 20.46 20.455 20.455 20.46 20.455 20.45 20.46 20 445 20.45 20.45 20.45 20.455 20.46 20.45 20.45 20.45 20.44 20.455 20.46 20.435 20.45 20.435 20.43 20.42 20.42 20.42 20.42 20.435 20.48 20.48 20.485 20.48 20.475 20.475 20.465 20.46 20.445 20.44 20.42 20.43 20.44 20.45 20.465 20.485 20.48 20.49 20.485 20.485 20.48 20.465 20.475 20.48 20.475 20.465 20.465 20.465 20.47 20.472 20.49. 20.50 20.468 20.483 20.485 20.472 20.46 20.457 20.467 20.452 20.452 20.452 20.455 20.453 20.457 20.445 20.448 20.457 20.44 20.45 20.435 20.42 20.425 20.43 20.437 20.448 20.482 20.48 20.488 20.483 20.482 20.478 20.465 20.47 20.462 20.465 20.47 265 STATISTICS FOR GERMANY. t TABLE No. 5.—QUOTED RATES OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE ON NEW YORK, LONDON, AND PARIS, WEEKLY, 1898-1907—Continued. Exchange rate in marks on— Week of— New York (sight draft, 8100). Highest. 1907. Dec. 31-Jan. 6 . . . . Jan. 7-13 Jan. 14-20 Jan. 21-27 Jan. 28-Feb. 3 . . . . Feb. 4-10 Feb. 11-17 Feb. 18-24 Feb. 25-Mar. 3 . . . Mar. 4-10 Mar. 11-17 Mar. 18-24 Mar. 25-31 Apr. 1-7 Apr. 8-14 Apr. 15-21 Apr. 22-28 Apr. 29-May5.... May 6-12 May 13-19 May 20-26 May 27-June 2 . . . June 3-9 June 10-16 June 17-23 June 24-30 July 1-7 July 8-14 July 15-21 July 22-28 July 29-Aug. 4 . . . Aug. 5-11 Aug. 12-18 Aug. 19-25 Aug. 26-Sept. 1... Sept. 2-8 Sept. 9-15 Sept. 16-22 Sept. 23-29 Sept. 30-Oct. 6 . . . Oct. 7-13 Oct. 14-20 Oct. 21-27 Oct. 28-Nov. 3 . . . Nov. 4-10 Nov. 11-17 Nov. 18-24 Nov. 25-Dec. 1 . . . Dec. 2-8 Dec. 9-15 Dec. 16-22 Dec. 23-29 421.50 421.50 421.50 421.50 422.25 422.25 422.50 422.50 422.50 422.75 423.00 423.00 423.25 423.00 421.50 421.00 420.75 420.75 420.50 420.50 419.75 419.75 419.75 419.50 419.25 419.25 419.25 419.50 419.75 419.50 419.75 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.50 420.75 420.75 420.75 . 420. 75 420.50 420.50 420.75 422.50 422.75 420.75 420.00 420. 75 420. 50 420.75 421.00 420.50 420.00 Lowest. 421.25 421.25 421.25 421.00 421.75 422.00 422.25 422.25 422.25 422.25 422.75 422.50 42a 00 422.00 421.25 420.75 420.25 420.25 419. 75 419.50 419.25 419. 75 419.50 419.25 419.00 418.75 418.75 418.75 419.50 419.25 419.50 420.00 420.00 420.25 420.25 420.25 420.50 420.50 420.25 420.50 420.50 420.25 421.00 421. 00 419.25 419.50 420.25 420. 00 420.50 420.75 419. 50 419.50 Average. 421.33 421.42 421.33 421.33 422.00 422.17 422. 33 422.42 422.33 422. 50 422.83 422.75 423.08 422.50 421.33 420.92 420.50 420.50 420.08 420.00 419.50 419.75 419. 67 419.42 419.08 419.00 419.00 419.08 419.67 419. 33 419.67 420.08 420.08 420.25 420. 33 420.50 420. 58 420.67 420. 50 420.50 420. 50 420.50 421.67 421.92 420.25 419. 67 420.42 420.25 420. 67 420. 92 419. 92 419.83 London (£1, eight days). Highest. 20.48 20.47 20.475 20.49 20.50 20.495 20. 495 20.49 20.49 20. 495 20. 495 20.485 20.50 20.495 20. 495 20.465 20. 455 20.46 20. 445 20. 445 20.44 "20. 445 20.44 20. 445 20.44 20.44 20.425 20.44 20.445 20.45 20.445 20.455 20.485 20. 505 20.49 20. 465 20.45 20.44 20.44 20. 455 20. 465 20.47 20. 495 20.51 20.55 20.55 20. 545 20. 535 20.48 20. 495 20. 475 20.485 Lowest. 20.46 20.45 20.465 20. 475 20.49 20.485 20.485 20. 485 20. 485 20.475 20.49 20.48 20.485 20.495 20.455 20.455 20.44 20.445 20.44 20.43 20.425 20.42 20.44 20.44 20.44 20.43 20.42 20.425 20.44 20.435 20.445 20.45 20. 465 20.49 20.475 20.45 20.44 20.435 20. 435 20.435 20. 455 20.46 20.47 20.50 20. 515 20.50 20. 525 20.50 20. 465 20.48 20. 475 20.47 Paris (100 francs, eight days). Average. Highest. Lowest. Average. 20.468 20.462 20.47 20.483 20.492 20.49 20.49 20. 487 20. 487 20. 482 20. 492 20.482 81.25 81.25 81.25 8L30 81.30 81.30 81.20 81.15 81.20 81.05 81.00 81.05 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.20 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.35 81.50 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.45 81.45 81.40 81.35 81.35 81.35 81.40 81.50 81.50 81.65 81.65 81.55 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.45 81.40 81.40 81.45 81.20 81.25 81.20 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.15 81.15 81.15 81.00 80.90 80.90 81.10 81.15 81.10 81.15 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.35 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.30 81.25 81.25 81.30 81.25 81.30 81.30 81.40 81.35 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.30 81.30 81.40 81.45 81.45 81.55 81.60 81.45 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.40 81.35 81.45 81.23 •81.25 81.23 81.27 81.30 81.27 81.18 81.15 81.17 81.03 80.97 80.97 81.12 81.15 81.13 81.17 81.30 81.32 81.32 81.30 81.33 81.37 81.35 81.38 81.30 81.30 81.27 81.28 81.30 81.28 81.32 81.33 81.40 81.40 81.43 81.40 81.35 81.32 81.33 81.40 81.48 81.47 81.58 81.62 81.52 81.42 81.43 81.42 81.42 81.40 81.37 81.45 20.493 20.495 20.477 20.46 2a 447 20.452 20. 443 20.437 20.43 20.435 20.44 20.442 20.44 20. 437 20.422 20.43 20. 443 20.442 20. 445 20. 453 20. 477 20. 497 20. 483 20.46 20. 412 20. 437 20. 433 20. 445 20. 462 20. 465 20. 482 20. 505 20.53 20.523 20. 5331 20. 515 20. 475 20.488 20.475 20. 478 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE 1870-1909 FURNISHED MAINLY BY THE BANK OF FRANCE AND THE CREDIT LYONNAIS STATISTICS FOR FRANCE, 1870-1909. CONTENTS. PART I. GENERAL STATISTICS I L L U S T R A T I N G T H E GROWTH OF P O P U L A T I O N , W E A L T H , BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908. Page. 'ABLE N O . 1.—Population of France, 1871-1908 2.—Exports and imports of France, 1871-1908 3.—Number and tonnage of French merchant vessels, 1872-1907 4.—Total tonnage of vessels entered and cleared with cargoes, 1871-1907 5.—Statistics of railways, 1871-1907 6.—Domestic consumption of coffee, sugar, and wine, 1871-1908 7.—Steam machinery employed in industry, 1871-1906 8.—Production of iron ore in France, 1871-1908 9.—Production of coal in France, 1871-1908 10.—Production of salt (rock salt and sea salt) in France, 1887-1907 11.—Production of lead and silver ore in France, 1887-1907 12.—Production of zinc ore in France, 1887-1907 13.—Production of iron pyrites in France, 1887-1907 14.—Production of peat in France, 1887-1907 15.—Metal production in France, 1871-1908 16.—Government receipts and tax returns, 1871-1907 17.—Transactions of Paris clearing house, 1871-1907 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 PART II. STATISTICS O F BANKS AND BANKING IN FRANCE. 'ABLE N O . 1.—Statements of the Bank of France, in annual and decennial averages, 1875-1908 2.—Statements of the Bank of France, weekly, 1889-1908 *3.—Discount rates at the Bank of France, with date of every change, 1875-1908 4.—Market rate of discount in Paris, weekly, 1889-1908 5.—Summary of balance sheets of the principal banks of France, compiled yearly about December 31, 1888-1907 6.—Statistics of French banks, in 1907 7.—Statistics of the Caisses D'Epargne Ordinaires, 1870-1908 8.—Statistics of the Caisse Nationale D'Epargne, 1882-1908 9.—Deposits of savings banks, 1871-1908 10.—Statistics of the Credit Agricole, in 1907 11.—Statistics of the Credit Foncier, in 1907 293 294 314 315 317 337 338 339 340 341 342 PART III. STATISTICS OF MONEY, GOLD S U P P L Y , GOLD MOVEMENTS, AND F O R E I G N E X C H A N G E . ABLE N o . 1.—Money supply of France at intervals, 1878-1903 2.—Shipments of gold between France and other countries, by months, 1900-1908 3.—Exports and imports of gold and silver, annually, 1890-1908 4.—Coinage of gold, silver, etc., in France, 1871-1908 5.—Shipments of goods between France and other countries, annually, by countries, 1871-1908 6.—Proportion of coin and its substitutes to total payments at different periods, 1878-1903 7.—Sight exchange rates on New York, London, and Berlin, monthly, 1889-1898 8.—Sight exchange rates on New York, London, and Berlin, weekly, 1899-1909 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 269 PART I GENERAL STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908 271 STATISTICS ILLUSTRATING THE GROWTH OF POPULATION, WEALTH, BUSINESS, AND COMMERCE, 1871-1908. TABLE No. 1.—POPULATION OF FRANCE, 1871-1908. Year. 1871 1872 36,190,000 36,140,000 36,340,000 36,490,000 36,660,000 36,830,000 37,000,000 37,180,000 37,320,000 37,450,000 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average, 1871-1880 1881 1882 36,760,000 1885 1886 37,590,000 37,730,000 37,860,000 38,010,000 j 38,110,000 38,230,000 1887 1888 1889 1890 38,260,000 38,290,000 38,370,000 38,380,000 1883 1884 Average, 1881-1890 1891 1892 ' Number. 38,350,000 38,360,000 38,380,000 38,420,000 38,460,000 38,520,000 38,600,000 38,800,000 38,900,000 38,900,000 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898.w 1899 i 1900 Average, 1891-1900 1901 | 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 38,088,000 38,569,000 38,900,000 I 39,000,000 39,140,000 39,210,000 39,240,000 39,260,000 39,300,000 39,252,000 274 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OP FRANCE, 1871-1908. F o r e i g n c o m m e r c e (special). Year. Exports. Francs. Imports. Francs. 1871 1872 2,873,000,000 3,567,000,000 3,762,000,000 3,570,000,000 1873 1874 1875 , 1876 3,787,000,000 3,555,000,000 3,701,000,000 3,508,000,000 3,873,000,000 3,537,000,000 3,576,000,000 3,988,000,000 1877 1878 3,436,000,0W 3,670,000,000 3,180,000,000 4,176,000,000 1879 1880 3,231,000,000 4,595,000,000 3,468,000,000 5,033,000,000 3,489,000,000 3,920,000,000 3,562,000,000 3,574,000,000 3,452,000,000 3,233,000,000 3,088,000,000 3,249,000,000 3,247,000,000 3,247,000,000 3,704,000,000 3,753,000,000 4,863,000,000 1 4,822,000,000 4,804,000,000 4,344,000,000 4,088,000,000 4,208,000,000 4,026,000,000 4,107,000,000 4,317,000,000 4,437,000,000 3,410,000,000 4,402,000,000 3,570,000,000 3,461,000,000 3,236,000,000 3,078,000,000 3,374,000,000 3,401,000,000 3,598,000,000 3,511,000,000 4,153,000,000 4,109,000,000 4,768,000,000 4,188,000,000 3,854,000,000 3,850,000,000 3,720,000,000 3,799,000,000 3,956,000,000 4,473,000,000 4,518,000,000 4,698,000,000 3,549,000,000 4,182,000,000 4,013,000,000 4,252,000,000 4,252,000,000 4,451,000,000 4,867,000,000 5,267,000,000 5,596,000,000 5,272,000,000 4,369,000,000 1 4,394,000,000 4,801,000,000 4,502,000,000 4,779,000,000 5,627,000,000 6,223,000,000 6,090,800,000 Average 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 Average 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 a :... T. a Exports of French origin and imports for home use. STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 275 TABLE No. 3.—NUMBER AND TONNAGE OF FRENCH MERCHANT VESSELS, 1872-1907. [From Annuaire Statistique.] Sailing vessels. Year. Number. 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 72138—10 18 15,062 15,043 15,002 14,904 14,861 14,884 14,939 14,434 14,406 14,391 14,368 14,327 14,414 14,329 14,400 14,253 14,263 14,128 14,001 13,890 14,117 14,190 14,332 14,386 14,301 14,352 14,406 14,262 14,313 14,393 14,691 14,910 15,057 15,284 15,488 15,639 Steam vessels. Registered Registered tonnage, Number. tonnage, net. net. 911,613 882,866 842,726 822,808 792,836 758,324 730,075 676,894 641,539 602,594 566,789 536,191 522,757 507,819 492,807 465,873 451,272 440,051 444,092 426,207 407,044 396,582 398,567 386,510 390,394 421,462 414,673 450,636 510,175 564,447 668,693 650,209 653,268 676,193 677,055 662,828 512 516 522 537 546 565 588 599 652 735 832 895 938 937 951 984 1,015 1,066 1,110 1,157 1,161 1,186 1,196 1,212 1,235 1,212 1,209 1,227 1,272 1,299 1,330 1,383 1,457 1,471 1,511 1,554 177,462 185,165 194,546 205,420 218,449 230,804 245,808 255,959 277,759 311,779 416,228 467,488 511,072 492,396 500,484 506,652 509,801 492,684 499,921 521,872 498,562 498,841 491,972 500,568 503,677 499,409 485,615 507,120 527,551 546,541 548,921 585,132 696,059 711,027 723,487 739,819 Total. Number. 15,574 15,559 15,524 15,441 15,407 15,449 15,527 15,033 15,058 15,126 15,200 15,222 15,352 15,266 15,351 15,237 15,278 15,194 15, 111 15,047 15,278 15,376 15,528 15,598 15,536 15,564 15,615 15,489 15,585 15,692 16,021 16,293 16,514 16,755 16,999 17,193 Registered tonnage, net. 1,089,075 1,068,031 1,037,272 1,028,228 1,011,285 989,128 975,883 932,853 919,298 914,373 983,017 1,033,079 1,033,829 1,000,215 993,291 972,525 961,525 1 932,735 944,013 948,079 905,606 895,423 890,539 887,078 894,071 920,871 900,288 957,756 1,037,726 1,110,988 1,217,614 • 1,235,341 1,349,327 1,387,220 1,400,542 1,402,647 276 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 4.—TOTAL TONNAGE OP VESSELS ENTERED AND CLEARED WITH CARGOES, 1871-1907. F r e n c h a n d foreign. Year. Steamships. Tons. 1871 7,559,000 8,412,000 8,943,000 9,471,000 9,890,000 11,378,000 11,879,000 13,322,000 Tons. 4,446,000 4,986,000 4,968,000 4,689,000 4,527,000 4,663,000 4,517,000 4,710,000 5,300,000 5,802,000 9,375,000 4,861,009 14,257,000 15,638,000 17,795,000 16,959,000 17,528,000 18,638,000 19,500,000 19,774,000 19,510,000 20,647,000 5,164,000 4,692,000 4,228,000 3,729,000 3,383,000 3,081,000 3,023,000 3,118,000 2,723,000 2,613,000 18,025,000 3,575,000 22,357,000 20,119,000 20,009,000 20,564,000 20,871,000 22,774,000 23,635,000 24,958,000 27,039,000 29,480,000 2,778,000 2,163,000 2,077,000 2,016,000 1,623,000 1,567,000 1,538,000 1,818,000 1,531,000 1,415,000 23,251,000 1,853,000 29,945,000 30,815,000 32,362,000 32,922,000 36,629,000 40,550,000 44,543,000 1,385,000 1,287,000 1,247,000 1,304,000 1,291,000 1,129,000 1,060,000 5,988,000 6,905,000 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 .* 1880 A v e r a g e 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 A v e r a g e 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 A v e r a g e 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 Sailing vessels. j j j j i STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 277 TABLE No. 5.—STATISTICS OF RAILWAYS, 1871-1907. Average length. Year. 1871 1872 1873 1874 1 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 , .. Average 1871-1S80 188 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 -.. Average 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1 1906 | 1907 1 Gross receipts. Number of tons of merchandise carried 1 kilometer. Kilos. 15,632 17,438 18,139 18,744 19,357 20,034 20,534 21,435 22,249 23,089 Francs. 715,000,000 792,000,000 833,000,000 819,000,000 863,000,000 887,000,000 868,000,000 932,000,000 946,000,000 1,061,000,000 19,665 872,000,000 24,249 25,576 26,692 28,722 29,839 30,696 31,446 32,128 32,914 33,280 1,110,000,000 1,128,000,000 1,126,000,000 1,096,000,000 1,058,000,000 1,036,000,000 1,061,000,000 1,081,000,000 1,159,000,000 1,154,000,000 10,753,000,000 1 10,836,000,000 11,065,000,000 10,478,000,000 9,791,000,000 9,314,000,000 9,917,000,000 10,409,000,000 11,052,000,000 11,759,000,000 | 29,554 1,101,000,000 10,537,000,000 33,878 34,881 35,350 35,971 36,249 36,472 36,934 37,255 37,494 38,109 1,185,000,000 1,183,000,000 1,205,000,000 1,234,000,000 1,264,000,000 1,298,000,000 1,338,000,000 1,384,000,000 1,421,000,000 1,517,000,000 12,294,000,000 12,120,000,000 12,274,000,000 12,482,000,000 12,898,000,000 13,217,000,000 13,791,000,000 14,865,000,000 13,716,000,000 16,557,000,000 36,259 1,303,000,000 13,421,000,000 38,274 38,547 39,107 39,363 39,607 39,820 39,997 1,457,000,000 1,475,000,000 1,505,000,000 1,515,000,000 1,577,000,000 1,648,000,000 1,692,000,000 16,015,000,000 16,172,000,000 16,585,000,000 16,551,000,000 17,676,000,000 18,481,000,000 19,892,000,000 Tons. 5,509,000,000 7,725,000,000 8,251,000,000 7,926,000,000 8,136,000,000 8,326,000,000 8,185,000,000 8,400,000,000 8,999,000,000 10,350,000,000 1 8,181,000,000 278 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 6.—DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION OF COFFEE, SUGAR, AND WINE, 1871-1908. E s t i m a t e of d o m e s t i c c o n s u m p t i o n of— Year. Coffee. 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 A v e r a g e 1881-1890 1891 1892 j 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 A v e r a g e 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908c Sugar.o Wine. Kilograms. 40,000,000 17,000,000 45,000,000 39,000,000 48,000,000 53,000,000 48,000,000 54,000,000 57,000,000 58,000,000 Kilograms. 284,000,000 185,000,000 252,000,000 231,000,000 264,000,000 266,000,000 259,000,000 270,000,000 282,000,000 322,000,000 Hectoliters. 56,000,000 52,000,000 33,000,000 67,000,000 75,000,000 42,000,000 53,000,000 49,000,000 26,000,000 49,000,000 46,000,000 261,000,000 50,000,000 65,000,000 64,000,000 68,000,000 68,000,000 68,000,000 68,000,000 69,000,000 68,000,000 65,000,000 68,000,000 376,000,000 408,000,000 403,000,000 418,000,000 425,000,000 442,000,000 447,000,000 432,000,000 413,000,000 457,000,000 44,000,000 44,000,000 53,000,000 41,000,000 37,000,000 38,000,000 35,000,000 ! 41,000,000 32,000,000 36.000,000 67,000,000 422,000,000 40,000,000 70,000,000 72,000,000 69,000,000 70,000,000 72,000,000 75,000,000 77,000,000 79,000,000 81,000,000 82,000,000 455,000,000 473,000,000 423,000,000 454,000,000 467,000,000 413,000,000 402,000,000 427,000,000 439,000,000 455,000,000 40,000,000 37,000,000 54,000,000 j 42,000,000 31,000,000 52,000,000 38,000,000 39,000,000 55,000,000 71,000,000 75,000,000 441,000,000 46,000,000 84,000,000 86,000,000 6112,000,000 76,000,000 91,000,000 98,000,000 101,000,000 103,000,000 424,000,000 458,000,000 527,000,000 593,000,000 533,000,000 581,000,000 581,000,000 ^682,000,000 60,000,000 42,000,000 40,000,000 71,000,000 59,000,000 56,000,000 c53,000,000 c56,000,000 a These statistics are for raw sugar up to 1896 and refined sugar since 1896. The consumption tax upon sugar was reduced from 70 to 40 francs per 100 kilograms in (law of July 19,1880), was raised to 50 francs in 1884 (law of July 29,1884), to 60 francs in 1887 (law of May 27,1887), to 64 francs in 1897 (law of April 7,1897). Since Sept ber 1,1903 (law of January 27,1903), the tax has been 27 francs per 100 kilograms for refined sugar. 6 In 1903 the excessive amount of imports of coffee was due to the threat of an increase in the import duties which was foreseen in the drift of the budget for 1904. c See Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910. d Provisional figures. STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 279 TABLE No. 7.—STEAM MACHINERY EMPLOYED IN INDUSTRY, 1871-1906. Year. 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 t Average 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Number of firms using one or more machines. Number of steam machines. 22,192 23,422 24,468 25,578 26,669 27,819 29,060 30,614 32,177 34,063 26,146 27,644 29,194 30,657 32,006 33,411 35,825 37,589 39,556 41,772 27,606 33,480 424,000 35,712 37,489 39,198 40,512 41,274 42,571 43,711 44,bl7 45,467 46,671 44,010 46,289 48,409 50,252 50,979 52,471 54,034 55,435 56,865 58,751 576,000 1 612,000 654,000 683,000 695,000 718,000 748,000 775,000 818,000 863,000 41,722 51,749 714,000 46,828 47,709 49,035 50,180 51,458 52,971 54,107 55,063 56,136 57,306 58,967 60,393 62,226 63,518 65,595 67,347 68,743 70,755 73,091 74,636 916,000 1 966,000 1,024,000 1,072,000 1,163,000 1,263,000 1,330,000 1,441,000 1,647,000 1,791,000 52,079 66,527 1,261,000 1 58,151 58,745 59,231 60,350 61,000 62,000 75,866 76,861 77,638 78,597 79,000 80,000 Amount of horsepower. 316,000 338,000 362,000 382,000 401,000 427,000 466,000 484,000 516,000 544,000 t 1,908,000 1 1,999,000 2,121,000 2,173,000 2,232,000 2,322,000 280 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 8.—PRODUCTION OF IRON ORE IN FRANCE, 1871-1908. [From Annualre Statistique.] Year. I r o n ore. 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 , 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1 1903 1904 1905 b 1906 & 1907 b < -. Tons.a 1,852,272 2,781,790 3,051,129 2,516,548 2,505,870 2,393,340 2,426,278 2,469,953 2,271,173 2,874,263 3,032,070 3,467,251 3,297,853 2,976,948 2,318,104 2,285,648 2,579,465 2,841,757 3,070,389 3,471,718 3,579,286 3,706,748 3,517,438 3,772,101 3,679,767 4,062,390 4,582,236 4,731,394 4,985,702 5,447,694 4,790,732 5,003,782 6,219,541 7,022,841 7,395,000 8,481,000 10,008,500 Value. Francs. 9,076,818 14,669,733 17,878,676 14,872,792 13,801,766 13,372,524 13,469,603 12,714,979 11,393,143 14,908,557 15,171,734 16,841,945 15,426,292 12,828,045 8,948,072 8,219,030 8,654,308 9,471,078 10,420,992 12,385,399 12,785,420 12,580,843 11,695,845 12,297,307 11,708,556 12,826,029 15,040,138 16,037,133 18,200,574 20,578,620 17,659,661 18,345,690 22,886,380 26,904,248 a Metric ton of 2,240 pounds. &From Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910. STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 9.—PRODUCTION OF COAL IN FRANCE, 1871-1908. [From Annuaire Statistique.] Year. 1871.. 1872.. 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1899... 1900... 1901... 1902... 1903... 1904... 1905 &. 1906 6 . 1907 6 . 1908 c. Coal (including lignite). Tons.a 13,258,920 15,802,514 17,479,341 16,907,913 16,956,840 17,101,448 16,804,529 16,960,916 17,110,979 19,361,564 19,765,983 20,603,704 21,333,884 20,023,514 19,510,530 19,909,894 21,287,589 22,602,894 24,303,509 26,083,118 26,024,893 26,178,701 25,650,981 27,416,905 28,019,893 29,189,900 30,797,629 32,356,104 32,862,712 33,404,298 32,325,302 29,997,470 34,906,418 34,167,966 35,218,000 33,485,000 35,989,000 36,874,000 Value. Francs. 164,215,917 212,758,473 290,367,799 279,417,393 270,201,185 262,212,104 236,236,161 228,300,188221,325,669 246,687,143 245,791,577 254,622,505 266,750,246 246,815,545 228,895,561 222,749,205 226,372,029 232,995,395 253,196,733 311,412,505 344,919,419 324,677,154 294,790,915 307,760,148 308,548,870 316,468,959 334,008,439 363,153,417 407,545,565 499,246,639 507,162,004 436,494,150 489,164,032 454,429,488 a Metric tons. b From Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910. c Provisional figures. 281 282 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 10.—PRODUCTION OF SALT (ROCK SALT AND SEA SALT) IN FRANCE, 1887-1907. [From the Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910.] Tons.a Years. 823,910 631,548 746,794 842,529 810,675 973,747 1,114,327 890,607 871,312 1,042,614 948,003 999,283 1,193,532 1,088,634 910,350 863,927 967,531 1,153,754 1,130,088 1,335,420 1,225,739 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 o Metric tons. Value (francs). 12,006,000 11,987,998 13,883,585 17,416,120 14,138,886 16,766,952 16,587,355 13,938,121 12,030,773 12,367,840 11,199,118 10,575,599 12,534,158 12,079,865 12,131,711 12,465,054 15,254,332 18,600,481 18,054,347 21,259,770 19,296,472 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 11.—PRODUCTION OF LEAD AND SILVER ORE IN FRANCE, 1887-1907. [From Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910.] Year. Tons.o 1887 1888 1889 17,436 19,419 21,306 25,787 25,897 21,656 24,599 29,055 21,503 19,042 21,212 23,342 17,505 24,276 20,644 22,634 23,080 14,173 12,118 11,795 18,068 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 i 1897 i 1898 1899 '. 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 a Metric tons. V a l u e (francs). 3,589,899 4,213,981 4,431,216 5,288,395 4,731,620 3,365,819 2,653,712 2,569,601 2,244,176 1 2,253,545 2,781,303 3,201,132 2,715,729 3,608,599 2,814,814 2,503,997 2,436,169 2,280,027 2,517,818 2,847,418 3,621,629 283 284 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 12.—PRODUCTION OF ZINC ORE IN FRANCE, 1887-1907. fFrom Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910.] Tons.o Year. 13,321 20,702 34,290 47,540 56,338 69,209 77,466 80,065 72,989 81,346 83,044 85,550 84,813 67,059 61,539 57,982 66,922 52,853 62,150 53,466 44,113 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 a Metric tons. Value (francs). 695,293 1,482,769 3,599,896 4,753,095 6,427,521 5,672,442 5,309,822 4,129,334 4,368,824 5,800,109 6,525,014 7,377,905 9,577,011 6,111,498 3,292,981 4,042,210 5,625,560 4,940,859 6,980,902 7,025,751 4,998,260 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 13.—PRODUCTION OF IRON PYRITES IN FRANCE, 1887-1907. IFrom Statistical Abstract lor the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910.] Year. Tons.a 1887 1888 1889 209,253 203,814 201,490 229,661 246,827 230,480 231,025 283,439 253,416 282,064 303,448 CIO,972 318,832 305,073 307,447 318,235 322,118 271,544 207,114 265,261 282,665 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 | 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 a Metric tons. V a l u e (francs). 3,268,926 3,071,905 2,928,408 3,279,611 3,412,061 2,863,282 2,806,418 3,424,542 3,197,071 3,561,434 3,763,290 3,926,210 4,138,114 3,899,626 3,965,902 4,724,159 4,764,119 3,954,545 3,881,074 4,062,531 4,355,001 285 286 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 14.—PRODUCTION OF PEAT IN FRANCE, 1887-1907. [From Statistical Abstract for the Principal and Other Foreign Countries, London, 1910.] Year. Tons.a 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 204,798 159,658 147,826 157,701 168,365 168,445 174,290 131,717 131,547 130,207 98,067 104,265 99,230 ,95,630 118,433 109,941 100,348 95,119 98,517 92,469 90,952 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 • Metric tons. Value (francs). » 2,494,073 1,756,137 1,570,075 1,711,588 1,937,272 1,971,257 2,304,871 1,783,030 1,832,194 1,895,239 1,269,257 1,507,431 1,513,187 1,434,941 1,745,656 1,674,233 1,287,473 1,209,663 1,187,937 1,194,724 1,168,160 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 15.—METAL PRODUCTION IN FRANCE, 1871-1908. Metal production. Year. Pig iron. Tons. 860,000 1,218,000 1,382,000 1,416,000 1,448,000 1,435,000 1,507,000 1,521,000 1,400,000 1,725,000 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 Average 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 .*: a Crude steel. Iron and steel. Tons. 763,000 1,025,000 912,000 951,000 1,001,000 1,079,000 j 1,153,000 1 1,156,000 1,190,000 1,355,000 1,391,000 1,059,000 1,886,000 2,039,000 2,069,000 1,872,000 1,631,000 1,517,000 1,568,000 1,683,000 1,734,000 1,962,000 1,448,000 1 1,531,000 1,501,000 1,380,000 1,336,000 1,221,000 1,265,000 1,334,000 1,338,000 1,407,000 1,796,000 1,376,000 1,897,000 2,057,000 2,003,000 2,069,000 2,003,000 2,339,000 2,484,000 2,525,000 2,578,000 2,714,000 1,472,000 1,511,000 1,472,000 1,459,000 1,470,000 1,744,000 1,779,000 1,940,000 2,074,000 1,935,000 2,267,000 1,686,000 2,389,000 2,405,000 2,840,000 2,974,000 3,077,000 3,319,000 3,590,000 3,412,000 1,743^000 1,885,000 1,896,000 2,069,000 1 2,112,000 2,191,000 o2,750,000 o2,713,000 288 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 16.—GOVERNMENT RECEIPTS AND TAX RETURNS, 1871-1907. Tax returns. Government receipts. Year. P r o d u c t of t a x e s u p o n License t a x . Securities.o 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average 1871-1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 Average 1881-1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 ,... 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 , a The b The c The d The < The Bills of exchanged Francs. Checks a n d receipts.c Bills of lading.** Insurance contracts.« 76,000,000 Francs. 5,011,000,000 3,951,000,000 3,712,000,000 3,932,000,000 4,254,000,000 4,702,000,000 4,438,000,000 4,748,000,000 5,004,000,000 5,266,000,000 3,800,000 74,000,000 4,502,000,000 28,600,000 29,500,000 29,800,000 31,000,000 30,200,000 31,900,000 31,800,000 32,600,000 32,600,000 35,600,000 5,100,000 4,000,000 3,500,000 2,500,000 3,700,000 4,400,000 4,900,000 5,200,000 5,600,000 5,600,000 73,000,000 75,000,000 77,000,000 77,000; 000 78,000,000 78,000,000 78,000,000 79,000,000 79,000,000 80,000,000 4,914.000,000 5,027,000,000 5,243, 000,000 5,078, 000,000 5,407,000,000 5,369, 000,000 5,409,000,000 5,372,000,000 5,059,000,000 5,811,000,000 18,300,000 31,400,000 4,500,000 77,000,000 5,269,000,000 18,800,000 18,700,000 18,800,000 19,300,000 19,400,000 20,000,000 20,000,000 20,400,000 21,000,000 21,800,000 37,000,000 32,800,000 35,700,000 36,500,000 37,300,000 38,000,000 39,200,000 38,200,000 39,400,000 39,700,000 5,900,000 6,300,000 ! 6,800,000 7,300,000 7,800,000 7,800,000 8,000,000 8,800,000 8,700,000 9,000,000 80,000,000 81,000,000 81,000,000 83,000,000 83,000,000 83,000,000 84,000,000 86,000,000 87,000,000 88,000,000 5,792; 000,000 6,405, 000,000 5,741, 000,000 5,750,000,000 5,976,000,000 5,503,000.000 5,622, 000,000 5,702,000,000 5,836, 000,000 6,737; 000,000 37,400,000 7,600,000 84,000,000 5,906,000,000 40,600,000 41,200,000 42,100,000 43,000,000 44,100,000 45,400,000 44,000,000 9,000,000 9,300,000 9,400,000 9,600,000 9,900,000 10,100,000 10,300,000 89,000,000 89,000,000 90,000,000 91,000,000 92,000,000 92,000,000 91,000,000 5,259,000,000 5,377,000,000 5,411,000,000 5,714,000,000 6,145,000,000 5,645,000,000 5,882,000,000 Francs. 5,200,000 17,500,000 19,300,000 19,700,000 22,100,000 22,200,000 22,600,000 24,500,000 25,800,000 27,600,000 Francs. 2,900,000 3,700,000 14,700,000 Francs. 3,500,000 13,700,000 14,900,000 15,500,000 16,100,000 16,500,000 16,700,000 17,400,000 16,900,000 17,900,000 15,100,000 28,500,000 14,900,000 20,700,000 2,988,000,000 2,980,000,000 3,038,000,000 3,032,000,000 3,057,000,000 2,940,000,000 2,968,000,000 3,108,000,000 3,108,000,000 3,229,000,000 20,200,000 20,500,000 19,000,000 19,700,000 20,800,000 19,700,000 21,800,000 22,200,000 22,400,000 23,900,000 15,900,000 16,000,000 16,200,000 15,400,000 14,600,000 14,100,000 14,100,000 14,200,000 14,400,000 14,900,000 18,800,000 18,300,000 18,300,000 18,100,000 17,800,000 18,000,000 17,900,000 18,300,000 18,700,000 18,500,000 3,045,000,000 21,000,000 15,000,000 3,364, 000,000 3,370, 000,000 3,366, 000,000 3,458, 000,000 3,416, 000,000 3,436, 000,000 3,528, 000,000 3,620, 000,000 3,657, 000,000 3,815, 000,000 22,800,000 21,300,000 23,300,000 23,100,000 23,200,000 31,700,000 33,000,000 46,500,000 31,800,000 28,000,000 15,200,000 14,500,000 14,500,000 14,100,000 14,300,000 14,900,000 15,400,000 16,200,000 16,900,000 17,200,000 3,503,000,000 28,200,000 15,300,000 19,800,000 3,634,000,000 3,582,000,000 3,668,000,000 3,739,000,000 3,766,000,000 3,837,000,000 3,968,000,000 33,100,000 36,100,000 43,200,000 39,400,000 35,900,000 46,500,000 48,500,000 16,600,000 16,600,000 17,300,000 18,000,000 18,500,000 20,200,000 21,300,000 21,600,000 21,900,000 22,500,000 22,800,000 23,800,000 24,600,000 25,600,000 Francs. 2,014,000,000 2,497,000,000 2,680,000,000 2,518,000,000 2,705,000,000 2,778,000,000 2,780,000,000 2,853,000,000 2,966,000,000 2,957,000,000 Francs. 11,300,000 13,800,000 14,200,000 15,200,000 15,100,000 14,900,000 16,200,000 16,500,000 16,700,000 15,800,000 26,400,000 27,600,000 38,000,000 36,700,000 35,700,000 35,300,000 35,400,000 19,700,000 17,200,000 2,675,000,000 V a l u e of s u c cessions. 3,400,000 3,700,000 3,800,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 3,800,000 4,300,000 4,700,000 fiscal legislation for securities was altered i n 1872,1895, 1898, a n d 1907. fiscal legislation u p o n bills of exchange w a s c h a n g e d in 1874 a n d 1878. fiscal legislation u p o n receipts a n d c h e c k s w a s modified i n 1874. fiscal legislation u p o n bills of l a d i n g w a s modified i n 1872, 1874, 1881, 1892, a n d 1897. necessity of s u b s c r i p t i o n w a s i m p o s e d i n 1884 a n d 1898. Francs. 61,000,000 63,000,000 74,000,000 74,000,000 75,000,000 77,000,000 78,000,000 79,000,000 80,000,000 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 17.—TRANSACTIONS OF PARIS CLEARING HOUSE, 1871-1907. Year ending March 31. Francs 1871 1872 1,602,000,000 2,142,000,000 2,010,000,000 2,214,000,000 2,599,000,000 2,200,000,000 2,628,000,000 3,223,000,000 4,085,000,000 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 Average 1871-1880 2,522,000,000 1881 1882 1883 1884 4,545,000,000 1 4,159,000,000 4,219,000,000 4,143,000,000 3,924,000,000 4,392,000,000 4,696,000,000 ., 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 5,418,000,000 5,141,000,000 6,004,000,000 Average 1881-1890 4,6C4,000,000 1891 1892 4,869,000,000 4,715,000,000 5,379,000,000 6,144,000,000 7,352,000,000 7,550,000,000 8,546,000,000 9,568,000,000 10,656,000,000 10,664,000,000 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 Average 1891-1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 7,544,000,000 | 9,965,000,000 10,816,000,000 11,833,000,000 13,897,000,000 17,855,000,000 24,809,000,000 26,095,000,000 289 PART II STATISTICS OF BANKS AND BANKING IN FRANCE 72138—10 19 291 STATISTICS OF BANKS AND BANKING IN FRANCE. TABLE No. 1.—STATEMENT OF THE BANK OF FRANCE IN ANNUAL AND DECENNIAL AVERAGES, 1875-1908. [Amounts expressed in million and hundred thousand francs.] Circulation. Year. 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1875-1SS4 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1885-1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1895-1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 Private accounts Accounts Commer- Loans current current cial on secuof the discounts. and rities. deposits. treasury. Gold. Silver. Total. 1,135.2 1,417.9 1,413.7 1,113.7 966.8 727.7 004.5 906.6 9S2.7 1,020.9 405.9 569.5 782.2 959.0 1,148.3 1,246.4 1,219.5 1,139.9 1,044.9 1,014.1 1,541.1 1,987.4 2,195.9 2,072.7 2,115.1 1,974.1 1,824.0 2,046.5 2,027.6 2,035.0 2,461.1 2,484.0 2,489.7 2,339.0 2,199.1 2,305.4 2,576.4 2,732.3 2,926.1 2,928.1 304.5 360.6 473.8 410.9 421.1 411.5 468.2 493.1 416.0 387.3 176.5 125.6 140.8 20G.2 218.4 244.3 350.9 395.5 142.8 146.1 1,028.9 952.9 1,981.9 2,544.1 414.7 214.7 1,103.4 1,302.1 1,189.0 1,088.5 1,152.7 1,256.3 1,279.1 1,547.4 1,6S4.8 1,821.0 1,073.0 1,120.6 1,172.5 1,212.5 1,245.7 1,256.9 1,254.7 1,279.1 1,271.2 1,262.7 2,176.4 2,422.7 2,301.5 2,301.5 2,398.4 2,513.2 2,533.8 2,826.5 2,956.0 3,083.7 2,846.0 2,789.2 2,719.3 2,676.4 2,876.1 3,060.4 3,084.6 3,151.3 3,445.5 3,476.5 378.2 462.9 371.5 378.5 461.3 401.9 433.1 419.5 405.3 445.1 162.1 212.2 243.0 253.2 219,9 177.3 243.8 290.7 127.8 160.0 1,342.4 1,214.8 2,557.3 3,012.5 415.7 209.0 2,047.9 1,978.0 1,962.7 1,875.0 1,865.8 2,103.1 2,410.2 2,548.3 2,492.5 2,564.3 1,243.7 1,244.4 1,222.0 1,225.1 1,196.3 1,134.1 1,105.9 1,110.9 1,109.8 1,113.9 3,291.6 3,222.4 3,184.7 3,100:1 3,062.1 3,237.2 3,516.1 3,659.2 3,602.3 3,678.2 3,526.7 3,607.0 3,687.0 3,694.5 3,820.2 4,034.1 4,115.8 4,162.2 4,310.4 4,283.5 547.0 566.0 492.4 491.1 477.6 482.5 514.1 492.7 428.8 548.7 2,184.7 1,170.6 3,355.3 3,924.1 2,854.7 2,882.2 2,703.3 3,052.0 1,101.8 1,049.4 971.1 904.7 3,956.5 3,931.6 3,674.4 3,956.7 4,408.2 4,658.8 4,800.4 4,853.4 k 559.0 435.0 454.0 517.0 540.0 758.5 1,166.7 1,151.1 1,027.7 996.7 Percentage of the reserveIn propor- Annual i Percenttion to rate of of notes and dividends ape sums In propor- deposits paid to j paid to tion to (not instockthe issue cluding holders. the State, of notes. accounts current of the treasury). « 1 1 Reserve. .Franc*. 200 145 95 95 110 150 250 290 226 GO 214 61 14 13 26 19 g 7 6 6 6 6 77 66 177 10 76 86 87 85 83 82 82 89 85 88 67 72 79 76 78 ! 185 165 150 142 152 157 159 130 124 113 8 11 8 8* 9 10< 10* 12 84 74 136 9 30.2 21.8 19.1 16.5 15.1 13.5 12.5 11.5 11.3 12.1 93 89 86 84 80 80 85 83 83 85 80 77 76 74 71 71 75 76 76 76 103 115 109 110 130 145 120 120 130 130 13 12 27 29 32 33 31 30 31 32 5.2 16.3 85 75 121 27" 2.3 3.9 3.2 19.6 11.5 11.8 8.7 7.0 88 84 76 81 79 75 69 73 130 150 175 160 30 31 34 31 75.6 74.2 95.1 108.3 117.0 143.3 247.9 302.5 296.7 300.1 22.4 14.2 20.2 46.7 46.4 16.6 24.2 43.9 16.5 6.3 9.6 18.3 46.3 57.6 45.5 47.7 36.3 41.6 37.4 34.7 700.5 176.0 25.7 37.5 784.3 620.8 577.9 621.1 713.8 677.2 7C0.7 550.4 579.3 564.6 2S5.2 276.0 270.6 258.7 255.0 248.9 298.4 29G.9 302.8 290.8 9.8 8.2 2.1 7.7 13.3 16.6 11.7 27.6 6.9 4.8 35.8 35.0 35.7 35.3 51.7 51.1 44.7 41.7 43.8 39.7 045.0 278.3 10.8 41.4 202.2 237.1 220.9 252.0 207.1 255.6 133.3 157.5 165.5 201.8 543.6 693.4 730.4 797.8 828.3 875.2 592.4 546.3 688.0 699.6 312.0 363.7 358.0 390.6 444.4 492.1 400.8 451.9 459.2 502.6 1.9 3.7 6.9 0.9 7.0 11.2 10.0 6.9 1.9 2.0 504.0 203.3 699.5 426.5 573.1 581.3 522.0 526.7 248.4 256.8 213.3 169.2 640.5 897.7 1,125.7 897.2 484.4 519.0 £78.3 527.8 62 78 88 84 96 85 71 74 69 69 55 09 74 75 80 72 59 63 74 76 75 74 70 293 7 fr H M M H M M H M H S O) » H H W Hit H H M M M M H i' M " Hf gM ' Cn o <o *o " M H M M SSSfr M M M M si i III&IJSSB Iltffffll— M M M M If co O ,— H M M M H M M H ? £2 £3 S !° .» g 03 M M »•* M M M M M M M M M 8 83 3 as3I i r ? r ^S D* D* CT g l-i 1-J << *< 3 c c c *aj !> > > £E E B S *«*1 Hj - - E S§ s § 2* "g! ^" en Cn ta g Cn Oi C ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ W W ^ ^ ^ l o i o i o l o ^ l o ^ ^ o l o ' t o ' t o i o t O t o to l o i o l o "to "to l o O W ^ W H - e D O M O C O O M C f t ^ » * * M C O O « p O O O k - t O O W O & O O O e O O T C J * - ^ « e ^ O T 5 f t M ^ f t p t o » f f i t J f f l t n * t & O O i O ^ C o G T O C n Q C O a s O l C n & i t p ^ p J O W K M C N M H M t n t t ) © O O ^ V K t O M M © b n i p ( OCOOOtOOIOMKI^fcOIOI-* »-i^lfOtOl-'rf».Cni-'OOCOCS01l!00 I O H M M I - > H H H H H H i l > < > _ _ _ ^l-*l-»H-»l-*IOI-*IOtO I O O l | f c « ^ O l f f i * « H » p 0 0 « ^ W b * » * O i M * M » W C n ^ t n i k O O M M J-* © JO JO ^ O o ' f f l b » H O M M ^ t 0 ^ ^ 0 0 M » U ' g ^ < 0 » h ' & ^ 0 i a H « H ^ M O O ^ O * O & O * i c H M l-» ** 00 O *3 » fc* * i p p M ? 3 M p p p p f 5 M p p j | k s f > j ^ t n ^ [ O H H H M O <0-^»-l©tOi*».~Jl-'<D©l-'(-* C » & t n C n t o p O J O p C ? » f t C 5 ^ « C « « » t »J *0 *> ^J CO l— ^ ^ ^ ^ W O T ^ W W C T s S ^ S f t ^ ^ ^ S K ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ W O O ^ C O r f ^ W p T W H H p > « * W G p 0 W p W j k p 0 » « e o & ^ O M i | 4 « O M < 0 ( » ^ W ^ Q C » 0 ) 0 ) 0 0 O O ^ C 0 O ^ 0 0 O 0 0 H Cwl^COCltOtOt U U U U U U U ( O l C t o l 0 0 9 t O U t O C d l O t O I O t O t J t 3 M M H i i 5 5 M i ( i W e ' J M Q ( » » y p e f f l N M O W M O p 0 0 ^ p p ^ p j O W p p i p W » « 0 0 W ^ O a C t t p p W ^ > O H U U O S O t « H C f l « O i ^ O t i * ) t i C l i ( | i O M W W M W t O l s D t O K O I O t O W M W W W * O W M W M W b O W t O ^ ^ U ^ ^ p W p K ^ » H & E j M M H 5 l H U K M p H ^ C 9 ^ p C 4 « » w 5 H p C 4 p C O O N H W O i ' C n C H H H O O i O > # > 0 > H -qOCnQOCSOCOtOOOil-' ^ H G O H ( S 0 0 » H H*Cn»l-*l— C ^ . » C O O U l-> n ^ t O a a C p i S M l H C f* C O ^ j ! i S | n M C w 5 M f f l ^ M f f l w 5 o 3 O 0 p « 5 i 5 p H j i i C l M p p •"* M W ^ O l ^ O 0 S O ^ O 0 0 < 0 C ^ e n © H * ^ l « - W H ^ © ^ - ^ C t f ^ ^ ^ 0 0 t ^ 0 0 C 0 © W » ^ O ^ C ^ g j o ^ ^ ^ a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i s ^ ^ j s a ^ ^ ^ j s a ^ ^ j o j o ^ ^ ^ i o j o j s a ^ ^ j o ^ j o j o ^ o j o j t o M M WM M M M M M M M WM M M MM ^Io © o o o o p M o o o o a Co oo Cfl oo » oo oj a oo to oo oo a « oo oo » M oo » 5 a c o » C » < ^ O W 0 3 t ^ O C r t C n O W C * W < > 3 C 7 » e 7 i W t ^ O O O H * O H * W O M O - 4 H J C ^ W W Oi Cn C« Cn Oi W Oi c t C n C n ! 3 c « p 0 ! i p p w ^ ; U W W p W M M p p p p p ^ ^ ^ M ^ O i t ^ S 52 52 52 52 52 8 8 IS 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 S 52 8 g 52 g 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 M SJ S3 SS 8 8 g 8 8 8 8 8 » 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 g g S3 K 5 8 3 8 8 S S S 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 M O c E & £. 5. OOO2?W0QMS>>>J>>. 3 a* STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 295 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Keserve. Date. Gold. Silver. 1,261.6 1,255.9 1,252.3 1,254.0 1,250.9 1,252.9 1,254.0 1,253.2 1,251.9 1,250.7 1,250.3 1,254.3 1,259.7 1,262.0 1,255.7 1,261.2 1,276.9 1,279.8 1,285.9 1,292.7 1,303.6 1,308.1 1,310.9 1,310.1 1,314.7 1,316.7 1,320.9 1,314.7 1,314.3 1,319.1 1,315.8 1,317.4 1,315.2 1,316.7 1,313.7 1,304.3 1,292.1 1,281.0 1,268.0 1,255.9 1,242.8 1,219.3 1,206.7 1,199.1 1,196.7 1,195.5 - 1,114.6 1,114.9 1,121.1 1,120.6 1,124.1 1,126.0 1,242.3 1,239.1 1,240.1 1,241.5 1,243.6 1,245.8 1,245.1 1,248.4 1,248.6 1,250.4 1,250.2 1,263.8 1,256.7 1,259.7 1,257.2 1,257.9 1,264.0 1.265.2 1,265.6 1,266.6 1,268.8 . 1,270.5 1,274.5 1,273.4 1,276.1 1,274.5 1,271.9 1,268.0 1,264.0 1,264.6 1,265.9 1,267.2 1,267.0 1,268.9 1,270.7 1,267.9 1,261.9 1,259.9 1,258.9 1,253.8 1,247.9 1,247.3 1,245.4 1,246.8 1,244.8 1,244.7 1,247.7 1,246.4 1,245.0 1,244.5 1,246.6 1,246.2 Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and t^jo treasury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1890. January 9 **-.... January 23 _ January 30 February 6.* -,.. , . T, -. . ... February 20 February 27. . . .* March 6 March 13 March 20 March 27 April 3 April 10 April 17 April 24 Mayl May8 May 16 . May 22 May29 June 5 . June 12 June 19 „ June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24..... July 31 August 7 August 14 August 21 August 28 i September 4 September 11 September 18 September 25 October 2 October 9 Octoberl6 October23 October 30 November 6 November 13 November 20 November 27 December 4 December 11 December 18 December 26 * 2,503.9 2,495.0 2,492.4 2,495.5 2,494.5 2,498.7 2,499.1 2,501.6 2,500.5 2,501.1 2,500.5 2,508.1 2,516.4 2,521.7 2,512.9 2,519.1 2,540.9 2,545.0 2,551.5 2,559.3 2,572.4 2,578.6 2,585.4 2,583.5 2,590.8 2,591.2 2,592.8 2,582.7 2,578.3 2,583.7 2,581.7 2,584.6 2,582.2 2,585.6 2,584.4 2,572.2 2,554.0 2,540.9 2,527.5 2,509.7 2,490.7 2,466.6 2,452.1 2,445.9 2,441.5 2,440.2 2,362.3 2,361.3 2,366.1 2,365.1 2,370.7 2,372.2 3,155.2 3,157.4 3,191.3 3,170.3 3,198.9 3,165.8 3,139.0 3,106.1 3,109.9 3,103.7 3,078.5 3,050.3 3,025.7 3,100.8 3,074.1 3,091.2 3,042.8 * 3,086.9 3,054.7 3,037.1 3,014.4 3,006.3 3,041.8 3,025.4 3,003.6 2,989.7 3,097.8 3,084.3 3,076.'3 3,009.1 3,088.5 2,972.3 2,955.0 2,919.1 2,905.3 2,942.3 2,954.5 2,962.0 2,948.9 3,022.0 3,044.2 3,086.5 1 3,053.8 f 3,092.0 3,074.4 3,080.1 3,065.1 3,061.4 3,073.5 3,001.0 3,062.1 3,051.8 1 452.8 450.0 408.8 418.8 444.8 430.0 419.5 410.2 458.8 403.3 392.5 411.0 455.1 415.0 392.1 358.2 363.7 368.4 402.6 375.8 399.5 457.4 396.8 419.5 461.0 475.4 427.3 456.7 431.0 400.3 ' 4J0.1 394.6 367.7 373.6 376.5 391.4 357.4 334.7 324.1 351.0 365.7 335.7 350.4 380.8 349.2 387.1 412.6 451.8 398.1 386.7 385.1 432.2 295.5 244.1 228.4 232.2 227.0 192.2 192.4 164.7 159.4 97.8 128.2 118.5 134.6 129.8 107.1 110.2 150.7 163.8 129.2 145.7 138.4 148.9 112.2 100.7 115.2 159.7 172.3 117.6 130.6 190.3 213.3 215.2 230.8 224.1 269.8 146.6 145.6 158.3 187.9 190.9 158.2 174.1 214.8 236.6 216.4 2205 215.0 232.2 205.5 192.9 200.3 188.0 872.1 816.2 805.3 799.0 853.0 752.3 723,2 697.7 774.8 651.0 641.0 607.7 641.4 700.9 610.0 590.4 554.6 623.9 582.6 546.9 527.9 685.7 511.3 510.7 525.9 584.4 690.3 609.5 617.9 580.3 715.3 565.3 552.9 504.5 559.2 497.2 496.6 516.2 519.8 659.0 658.4 711.9 752.7 845.4 773.0 835.9 •914.1 978.6 889.9 856.4 871.1 S68.2 [ 259.6 263.8 256.7 245.4 242.2 246.8 241.2 241.7 239.8 242.7 239.5 239.0 236.4 249.5 242.6 240.3 239.6 244.7 244.5 238.8 ' 240.0 238.1 245.3 244.3 247.7 244.9 264.1 274.7 267.1 249.9 248.0 252.2 246.2 246.6 243.3 249.4 242.8 241.0 243.1 249.0 256.6 254.0 249.2 255.0 263.1 254.4 254.6 249.1 257.3 256.7 257.9 263.7 1 24.2 22.2 23.0 22.2 23.9 24.3 24.6 18.5 17.8 18.9 19.2 18.6 17.2 17.7 18.6 19.0 20.6 20.8 21.1 21.7 22.0 22.2 22.2 21.6 21.0 19.7 19.9 19.5 19.0 18.8 19.1 17.7 15.0 14.4 12.5 11.5 11.2 10.8 10.1 10.7 10.7 10.9 10.1 10.3 • S.9 8,5 5.8 7.2 8.0 8.5 9.2 9.9 | 49.4 49 0 48.6 48.8 47.7 48 2 47.4 45.8 46.2 46.1 47.1 48.4 46.0 45.8 45.7 43.8 46.2 46.2 46.9 45.9 47.0 47.9 46.2 47.0 47.0 47.3 46.0 46.9 48.2 60.7 50.3 52.1 61.0 50.8 49.8 61.2 61.1 60.7 61.1 49.4 47.3 48.3 46.7 46.3 44.7 44.6 44.2 42.2 42.4 42.2 41.3 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 296 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. 1891. January 2 January 8 January 15 January 22 January 29 Februarys February 12 February 19 February 26 March 5 March 12 March 19 March 20 April 2 AprilO April 16 April 23 April 30 MayS May 14 May21 May 28 June4 June 11 June 18 June 25 July 2 July 9 July 16 July 23 July 30 August 6 August 13 August 20 August 27 September3 September 10 September 1 7 . . . . . . . . September 24 October 1 Octobers October 15 October 22 October 29 Novembers November 12 November 19 November 26 December 3 December 10 December 17 December 24 December 31 1,120.1 1,122.5 1,123.8 1,129.1 1,132.7 1,134.4 1,160.3 1,216.9 1,215.8 1,214.0 1,213.1 1,217.0 1,218.0 1,216.9 1,220.1 1,226.9 1,230.2 1,237.8 1,252.4 1,266.7 1,275.9 1,288.6 1,293.1 1,303.2 1,322.2 1,327.2 1,337.2 1,349.8 1,362.2 1,367.4 1,366.4 1,375.0 1,374.4 1,374.5 1,366.0 1,361.2 1,349.3 1,345.3 1,333.6 1,320.6 1,314.7 1,311.5 1,312.4 1,313.6 1,316.6 1,317.6 1,329.1 1,333.4 1,341.2 1,340.0 1,343.3 1,345.7 1,337.6 Silver. 1,240.9 1,237.7 1,240.6 1,242.2 1,243.0 1,242.2 1,241.0 1,242.9 1,242.6 1,240.2 1,239.9 1,243.1 1,245.5 1,244.6 1,244.8 1,243.9 1,247.9 1,250.9 1,252.7 1,254.7 1,260.5 1,268.1 1,272.6 1,271.6 1,276.1 1,276.9 1,274.0 1,267.8 1,264.8 1,263.2 1,264.3 1,262.0 1,262.6 1,264.3 1,267.0 1,266.0 1,258.2 1,257.3 1,256.4 1,257.3 1,253.8 1,248.8 1,249.0 1,250.0 1,250.3 1,248.2 1,253.4 1,254.7 1,256.8 1,255.5 1,256.8 1,253.1 1,254.2 Total. 2,361.0 2,300.2 2,364.4 2,371.3 2,375.7 2,376.6 2,401.3 2,459.8 2,458.4 2,454.2 2,453.0 2,460.1 2,463.5 2,461.5 2,469.4 2,470.8 2,478.1 2,488.7 2,505.1 2,521.4 2,536.4 2,556.7 2,565.7 2,574.8 2,598.3 2,604.1 2,611.2 2,617.6 2,627.0 2,630.6 2,630.7 2,637.0 2,637.0 2,638.8 2,633.0 2,627.2 2,607.5 2,602.6 2,595.0 2,577.9 2,568.5 2j560.3 2,561.4 2,563.6 2,566.9 2,565.8 2,582.5 2,588.1 2,598.0 2,595.5 2,600.1 2,603.8 2,591.8 Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. deposits. 3,186.1 3,204.3 3,222.5 3,187.0 3,173.1 3,201.1 3,167.3 3,144.8 3,133.0 3,159.5 3,138.7 3,139.0 3,119.1 3,196.4 3,159.9 3,179.6 3,139.0 3,217.4 3,110.3 3,087.3 3,050.5 3,045.0 3,047.5 3,048.7 3,039.8 3,002.9 3,077.6 3,091.0 3,099.1 3,045.2 3,051.9 3,010.3 2,978.7 2,945.3 2,925.3 2,999.0 2,973.0 2,963.7 2,950.3 3,025.9 3,046.1 3,090.4 3,045.9 3,047.6 3,078.5 3,051.2 3,033.2 3,016.2 3,100.3 3,033.7 3,022.3 3,011.0 3,194.4 417.9 525.8 863.0 699.1 539.8 421.4 381.1 339.7 354.9 351.6 360.8 389.9 389.8 397.0 409.3 327.2 362.3 417.7 455.5 468.0 512.9 567.8 520.4 523.7 513.6 508.5 502.3 465.2 378.1 373.3 407.2 383.7 379.5 381.0 421.7 427.2 410.6 386.6 330.5 352.4 376.0 365.1 359.7 401.3 379.5 424.4 447.6 516.7 455.6 441.8 429.6 435.6 441.6 174.8 124.8 405.1 332.6 318.7 248.7 235.4 205.8 193.4 118.7 99.6 99.5 109.7 108.4 69.0 197.3 232.1 225.2 157.3 171.2 161.5 -169.8 122.9 106.1 124.3 159.4 192.3 178.2 291.4 345.7 369.9 360.3 371.0 364.3 382.1 271.8 242.9 261.6 2S5.1 312.9 264.4 274.1 312.2 333.1 296.2 296.5 292.6 312.3 296.4 268.8 274.5 290.7 298.8 I Commercial discounts. 994.5 1,027.7 1,437.0 1,292.2 1,221.5 1,045.0 947.1 802.4 808.5 746.5 725.1 741.0 751.7 843.3 760.3 820.2 840.1 954.6 783.5 771.6 * 751.0 801.6 676.8 664.2 620.1 586.4 659.2 592.7 613.6 615.2 690.9 593.3 587.9 547.7 610.7 636.7 549.7 553.3 550.8 659.4 654.3 700.8 687.8 752.fr 698.5 724.8 707.9 779.6 790.0 663.9 648.5 646.4 856.6 Loans on securities. 272.7 330.6 583.3 311.8 297.0 303.0 280.6 272.5 268.5 281.4 270.5 269.4 268.7 275.9 280.5 279.9 277.7 280.4 284.7 278.2 280.2 269.3 278.2 274.2 273.8 273.1 290.3 295.8 297.5 282.6 280.8 291.3 280.8 282.9 279.5 284.2 289.0 286.7 289.3 297.4 308.5 305.6 305.7 299.9 319.2 314.3 312.3 310.6 318.2 315.6 315.8 316.4 321.4 Loans on Drafts and gold bars certificates and coin. of deposit. 12.2 14.3 14.9 12.1 12.3 14.4 15.7 13.3 12.1 12.3 12.0 10.6 9.8 10.9 11.3 9.8 8.0 9.0 9.6 8.6 8.2 10.4 10.5 10.3 10.7 10.3 11.4 11.4 12.0 12.6 13.6 13.5 12.5 12.6 J 14.1 14.5 13.3 12.5 11.2 11.5 9.1 8.0 8.2 8.8 10.5 12.8 13.3 13.7 14.2 14.9 14.8 15.3 16.8 I 42.4 39.5 37.2 37.7 37.2 36.6 37.1 37.4 37.6 37.1 37.9 39.0 40.1 39.6 40.6 39.1 41.0 40.4 40.3 40.0 42.0 42.6 42.9 41.4 43.0 42.5 42.8 41.7 41.3 41.2 41.8 42.2 43.3 44.0 43.6 44.8 43.4 42.6 41.8 42.3 40.9 40.3 39.7 39.4 39.6 39.1 37.9 38.3 37.3 33.2 38.9 38.0 33.0 297 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OP THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. 1892. January 7 . . . . . . January 14 January 21 January 28 February 4 . . . . . . . February 11 February 18.. February 25.. March 3 March 10 March 17 March 24 March 31 April 7 April 14 April 21 April 28 May5 May 12.. May 19 May 27 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 15 July 21 July 28.. August 4 August 11. August 18 August 25 September 1 September 8 September 15 September 23 September 29 October 6 October 13 October 20 October 27 November 3 November 10 November 17 November 24 December 1 December 8 December 15 December 22 1,340.2 1,340.3 1,343.1 1,353.8 1,370.6 1,371.8 1,378.1 1,382.2 1,389.3 1,389.0 1,393.4 1,401.8 1,407.1 1,417.7 1,428,3 1,435.8 1,447.5 1,466.7 1,510.1 1,536.4 1,549.9 1,558.4 1,566.1 1,577.3 1,586.4 1,586.6 1,591.3 1,609.6 1,618.1 1,626.6 1,635.4 1,660.8 1,669.4 1,671.9 1,668.4 1,672.9 1,673.5 1,677.1 1,679.2 1,676.3 1,673.3 1,673.9 1,675.1 1,673.0 1,674.8 1,677.5 1,683.6 | i 1,686.1 1,692.3 1,700.7 1,704.5 1,708.7 Silver. 1,248.7 1,249.3 1,250.9 1,252.8 1,255.5 1,254.6 1,258.9 1,261.9 1,263.9 1,262.5 1,265.3 1,270.8 1,273.8 1,272.9 1,272.2 1,275.7 1,278.1 1,283.0 1,283.3 1,289.2 1,291.1 1,292.0 1,293.3 1,295.8 1,297.6 1,295.2 1,294.7 1,291.1 1,291.5 1,293.5 1,295.3 1,295.5 1,297.5 1,297.7 1,297.0 1,294.5 1,291.1 1,291.0 1,290.0 .1,287.7 1,283.8 1,282.5 1,279.7 1,277.1 1,273.8 1,274.6 1,276.9 . 1,278.2 1,276.0 1,275.8 1,275.7 [ 1,270.5 1 Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasdeposits. ury. 2,588.9 2,589.6 2,594.0 2,606.6 2,626.1 2,626.4 2,637.0 2,644.1 2,653.2 2,651.5 2,658.7 1 2,672.6 2,680.9 2,690.6 2,700.5 2,711.5 2,725.6 2,749.7 2,793.4 2,825.6 2,841.0 2,850.4 2,859.4 2,873.1 2,884.0 2,881.8 2,886.0 2,900.7 2,909.6 2,920.1 2,930.7 2,956.3 2,966.9 2,969.6 2,965.4 2,967.4 2,964.6 2,968.1 2,969.2 2,964.0 2,957.1 2,956.4 2,954.8 2,950.1 1 2,948.6 2,952.1 2,960.5 2,964.3 2,968.3 2,976.5 ! 2,980.2 2,979.2 ' 3,161.5 3,172.0 3,146.9 3,136.6 3,134.2 3,109.0 3,091.7 3,066.2 3,144.3 3,098.7 3,080.5 3,050.1 3,166.5 3,131.7 \ 3,161.3 3,137.6 3,142.6 3,168.8 3,150.6 3,120.0 3,091.4 3,133.6 3,098.5 3,104.1 3,086.4 3,211.9 3,173.2 3,198.7 3,140.4 3,123.7 3,117.7 3,081.1 3,055.4 3,038.7 3,091.6 3,077.5 3,111.3 3,086.9 3,136.4 3,179.9 3,207.1 1 3,225.9 3,213.4 3,303.7 1 3,247.6 3,244.9 3,207.4 3,271.4 1 3,239.0 3,262.6 3,232.4 3,298.2 1 429.4 388.9 356.1 411.7 369.8 374.7 390.7 455.3 441.6 450.1 451.6 453.4 471.7 451.1 425.3 425.7 491.8 448.9 • 485.7 485.7 522.7 494.8 508.8 485.3 501.5 479.3 466.3 401.4 396.0 426.2 388.1 399.8 410.7 410.5 389.9 488.9 456.0 449.5 440.4 387.2 357.6 341.6 352.8 349.4 354.9 334.8 338.4 363.3 391.6 362.2 388.6 440.7 263.0 272.0 354.9 375.2 333.8 330.6 314.5 311.0 225.3 170.3 174.4 188.6 210.9 139.4 142.3 160.5 180.0 156.0 172.0 167.2 199.4 209.7 170.0 204.2 243.0 280.0 258.5 329.9 382.0 424.9 417.7 432.6 425.2 441.7 457.5 291.4 302.6 325.2 350.5 307.0 319.1 330.5 367.3 360.5 340.6 350.8 367.1 349.9 297.8 309.3 323.0 309.7 ' Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. 7G2.2 738.7 745.3 803.8 688.3 670.1 664.3 676.4 672.0 665.5 662.9 519.6 6S7.5 543.6 537.7 525.2 603.3 496.3 500.8 450.5 480.8 513.5 427.9 434.4 455.6 620.7 519.1 529.6 509.9 564.9 467.3 454.8 430.9 i 431.9 500.4 423.8 410.2 421.4 506.3 464.0 495.3 490.1 537.0 636.3 534.6 536.7 499.9 546.8 491.0 494.6 487.7 587.8 1 Loans on gold bars and coin. 337.5 326.2 330.1 322.9 320.1 320.0 317.1 314.8 310.7 314.5 310.0 309.6 312.9 318.6 310.4 309.8 306.1 314.3 302.9 301.3 291.0 291.2 294.1 290.3 289.5 289.2 296.9 290.2 290.0 286.2 291.4 285.6 284.7 282.4 j 283.5 286.0 282.1 281.0 280.3 290.6 2S3.7 283.9 280.7 295.0 294.9 285.1 280.4 289.9 293.4 286.1 288.6 297.5 1 Drafts and certificates of deposit. 19.1 ! 20.5 21.8 23.4 23.7 23.1 23.4 23.2 22.2 19.4 18.2 18.4 20.8 21.9 22.4 22.2 25.6 29.2 29.4 32.4 40.7 41.3 40.1 40.4 42.9 41.7 41.4 41.0 39.9 39.0 38.2 38.1 37.8 37.3 37.3 37.2 35.1 30.5 26.9 23.6 17.7 17.3 16.9 18.3 18.7 19.8 20.3 22.0 22.1 21.5 22.4 23.0 1 36.7 36.3 36.2 34.7 34.8 35.3 35.6 35.2 33.7 34.6 35.0 35.1 35.3 36.6 36.9 36.6 38.2 37.8 36.4 37.1 37.3 38.2 39.3 40.2 39.5 41.8 40.6 41.1 42.3 41.5 41,7 41.8 42.4 42.5 42.8 43.0 43.0 42.7 43.1 42.5 42.0 41.3 40.7 40.8 40.2 37.3 37.5 37.3 37.1 37.0 36.8 3S.1 298 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Date. Gold. Januarys January 12 January 19 January 26.... February 2 . . . . February 9.... February 16... February 23... March 2 March 9 March 16 March 23 March 30 , April 6 , April 13 , April 20 April 27 May 4 May 12 May 18 May 25 June 1 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 July 6 July 13 July 20 July 27 August 3 August 10 August 17 August 24 August 31 September?.. September 14. September 21. September 28. October 5 October 12 October 19 October 26 November 2 . . . November 9... November 16.. November 23.. November 30.. December 7 . . . December 14.. December 2 1 . . December 2 8 . . 1,704.4 1,701.2 1,584.3 1,539.6 1,571.3 1,606.6 1,628.9 1,653.5 1,656.2 1,655.6 1,655.6 1,662.0 1,660.1 1,663.6 1,663.0 1,669.2 1,673.8 1,690.3 1,704.8 1,712.2 1,714.6 1,713.7 1,714.0 1,711.8 1,715.7 1,716.7 1,718.7 1,716.0 1,717.8 1,719.8 1,720.0 1,717.1 1,713.9 1,705.7 1,693.9 1,689.9 1,682.9 1,684.4 1,684.4 1,695.8 1,690.8 1,701.2 1,702.5 1,698.5 1,701.3 1,703.3 1,707.9 1,705.6 1,710.9 1,711.0 1,713.3 1.710.6 Silver. 1,264.2 1,257.5 1,248.2 1,250.5 1,256.1 1,260.6 1,263.8 1,267.3 1,268.0 1,266.2 1,267.5 1,271.2 1,274.4 1,274.8 1,273.8 1,276.9 1,278.5 1,283.1 1,284.2 1,283.3 1,280.3 1,280.9 1,282.4 1,277.9 1,278.5 1,280.5 1,277.4 1,271.7 1,273.1 1,276.7 1,277.1 1,275.1 1,276.0 1,276.8 1,274.3 1,273.2 1,270.7 1,271.4 1,272.1 1,270.5 1,265.3 1,265.6 1,265.0 1,265.9 1,263.8 1,264.6 1,267.8 1,269.8 1,271.0 1,271.2 1.268.7 I 1.263.8 I Total. 2,968.6 2,958.7 2,832.5 2,790.1 2,827.4 2,867.2 2,892.7 2,920.8 2,924.2 2,921.8 2,923.1 2,933.2 2,934.5 2,938.4 2,936.8 2,946.1 2,952.3 2,973.4 2,989.0 2,995.5 2,994.9 2,994.6 2,996.4 2,989.7 2,994.2 2,997.2 2,996.1 2,987.7 2,990.9 2,996,5 2,997.1 2,992.2 2,989.9 2,982.5 2,968.2 2,963.1 2,953.6 2,955.8 2,956.5 2,966.3 2,956.1 2,966.8 2,967.5 2,964.4 2,965.1 2,967.9 2,975.7 2,975.4 2,981.9 2,982.2 2,982.0 2,974.4 Private accounts Accounts current of deposits. ury. Circulation. current and the treas- 3,439.1 3,473.3 3,399.1 3,311.8 3,378.9 3,342.4 3,368.4 3,375.1 3,455.8 3,449.3 3,448.8 3,426.9 3,478.6 3,483.7 ^3,494.6 * 3,498.2 3,477.1 3,499.1 3,468.6 3,447.0 3,414.3 3,475.0 3,439.5 3,454.9 3,406.7 3,450.7 3,478.2 3,501.9 3,468.9 3,439.0 3,488.9 3,412.3 3,393.8 3,358.7 3,471.2 3,409.3 3,407.7 3,392.7 3,400.4 3,467.8 3,489.3 3,496.3 3,471.0 3,544.4 3,488.2 3,485.0 3,452.3 3,558.5 3,457.7 3,447.9 3,437.2 3,478.3 467.7 471.8 462.5 467.1 489.9 462.2 438.6 475.3 420.6 384.4 389.5 388.6 438.7 392.0 381.9 379.5 417.4 409.1 403.0 426.0 430.4 426.5 415.7 384.5 398.8 436,2 421.6 411.3 422.9 417.8 385.2 385.6 386.4 381.4 376.8 386.1 377.2 373.1 394.7 363.7 352.0 365.3 351.0 361.2 370.5 363.2 387.4 392.9 379.8 385.8 3S6.4 409.5 182.7 139.9 88.3 106.0 76.3 80.1 61.3 74.4 75.9 80.0 85.6 106.5 115.2 79.2 106.7 118.0 148.1 106.2 108.9 86.2 102.6 110.2 98.8 101.1 142.3 154.9 126.6 133.5 155.1 197.8 172.3 176.2 177.3 177.9 191.4 79.6 85.4 110.4 150.6 114.6 112.0 123.5 172.7 177.8 148.3 159.6 158.8 174.0 126.9 133.6 153.9 168.3 Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. 656.6 670.3 646.3 630.5 666.8 532.1 518.2 521.0 572.0 529.9 541.8 502.4 627.7 528.0 553.9 571.9 616.8 552.3 553,5 539.0 505.1 579.2 508.0 518.0 508.0 612.9 609.9 634.0 620.4 635.6 651.0 542.2 542.9 499.5 644.7 487.2 486.3 482.0 551.7 626.2 566.1 587.7 609.4 708.9 614.3 620.0 600.3 739.8 554.1 542.5 550.2 628.9 314.1 297.6 296.8 290.0 293.5 306.4 302.9 320.9 321.3 322.3 320.5 330.4 334.2 339.8 343.0 334.9 330.4 338.7 320.5 317,0 313.5 315.8 317.1 300.0 300.4 288.1 297.5 292.6 289.9 284.4 291.0 288.4 286.6 284.6 289.4 286.6 283.7 285.0 285.2 297.8 290.3 291.5 287.2 293.4 297.1 293.7 290.8 292.5 299.4 294.4 293.1 294.2 23.5 23.8 23.8 22.6 20.5 17.9 I 16.2 I 14.1 8.5 I 3.3 I 3.2 I 1.4 [ 1.3 I 2.0 I 2,2 I 2.5 2,5 2.4 ' 2.6 2.4 [ 2.4 2.6 2,1 2.1 4.4 4,8 4.8 | 6.5 6.5 I 7.4 7.1 7.7 7.6 ' 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.6 3.8 I as 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 I 0.7 Drafts and certificates of deposit. 37.8 39.4 41.9 43.7 41.9 41.8 42.5 42.7 43.0 42.9 42.1 42.4 41.5 40.6 40.7 39.2 40.3 41.0 89.8 40.4 40.6 40.0 38.7 39.7 39.1 40.2 39.8 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.0 41.0 41.5 41.2 41.4 41.6 41.5 41.4 41.5 41.3 40.7 41.5 40.9 39.7 39.5 38.9 38.2 38.1 38.0 37.9 37.9 37.8 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 299 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. 312.6 304.1 300.8 292.5 292.2 295.0 286.9 286.7 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.9 6.4 2.1 1.6 1.4 284.9 1.5 288.5 283.3 282.0 1.4 1,2 0.7 0.7 Drafts and certificates of deposit* 1894. January 4 January 1 1 — January 18 January 2 5 — February 1 . . . , Februarys.... February 15... February 22... March 1 March 8 March 15 March 22 March 29 Aprils Aprill2 April 19 April 26 May 4 May 10 May 17 May 24 May 31 June7 June 14 June 21 June 28 Julys July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 August 30 September 6 . . September 13. Septembers. September 27. October 4 October 11 October 1 8 . . . . October 2 5 . . . . November 2 . . . November8... November 15.. November 22.. November 29.. December 6 . . . December 13.. December 20.. December 27.. 1,698.5 1,696.6 1,699.8 1,702.8 1,701.9 1,706.7 1,708.6 1,712.2 1,712.9 1,714.5 1,721.8 1,726.9 1,728.2 1,726.9 1,721.1 1,723.8 1,743.4 1,760.3 1,757.8 1,764.9 1,773.2 1,774.3 1,779.6 1,782.5 1,784.9 1,787.1 1,812.2 1,826.5 1,838.1 1,846.2 1,864.1 1,882.5 1,893.3 1,901.1 1,902.9 1,906.3 1,905.7 1,906.8 1,906.0 1,900.9 1,895.8 1,892.5 1,895.1 1,903.2 1,928.2 1,946.9 1,967.4 1,984.9 2,005.5 2,032.4 2,050.0 2,069.6 1,259.2 1,256.5 1,259.0 1,259.0 1,261.2 1,261.3 1,264.7 1,267.9 1,267.8 1,266.5 1,265.5 1,268.9 1,270.6 1,272.6 1,269.8 1,269.8 1,272.5 1,275.0 1,272.7 1,272.8 1,277.5 1,279.1 1,278.9 1,277.1 1,278.1 1,278.6 1,276.6 1,269.2 1,270.2 1,271.7 1,270.5 1,269.2 1,268.2 1,270.0 1,267.8 1,265.2 1,259.9 1,260.5 1,258.0 1,254.0 1,244.6 1,243.2 1,241.4 1,239.2 1,238.4 1,237.5 1,239.2 1,240.7 1,240.1 1,239.2 1,242.1 1,242.0 2,957.7 2,953.1 2,958.8 2,961.8 2,963.1 2,968.0 2,973.3 2,980.1 2,980.7 2,981.0 2,987.3 2,995.8 2,998.8 2,999.5 2,990.9 2,993.6 3,015.9 3,035.3 3,030.5 3,037.7 3,050.7 3,053.4 3,058.5 3,059.6 3,063.0 3,065.7 3,088.8 3,095.7 3,108.3 3,117.9 3,134.6 3,151.7 3,161.5 3,171.1 3,170.7 3,171.5 3,165.6 3,167.3 3,164.0 3,154.9 3,140.4 3,135.7 3,136.5 3,142.4 3,166.6 3,184.4 3,206.6 3,225.6 3,245.6 3,271.6 3,292.1 3,311.6 3,612.1 3,591.1 3,610.6 3,564.8 3,608.0 3,541.1 3,528.4 3,484.9 3,527.1 3,507.2 3,507.5 3,461.6 3,452.9 3,515.9 3,527.7 3,512.4 3,470.1 3,585.4 3,509.2 3,480.2 3,436.3 3,534.7 3,437.3 3,416.9 3,387.5 3,397.5 3,470.7 3,478.5 3,453.7 3,410.5 3,450.4 3,379.7 3,364.7 3,323.0 3,363.7 3,362.6 3,366.9 3,373.8 3,377.9 3,455.2 3,468.7 3,490.5 3,453.0 3,528.7 3,491.0 3,507.0 3,459.4 3,500.5 3,476.6 3,443.1 3,455.9 3,481.6 394.0 379.4 377.8 411.4 397.7 385.9 379.7 410.4 382.9 413.7 401.1 393.1 461.3 390.7 386.2 392.3 892.6 627.0 546.1 522,3 504.0 443.6 452.4 429.2 434.6 498.2 449.5 449. S 446.5 447.7 463.1 476.2 411.5 439.6 451.2 464.3 443.6 422.3 448.2 389.2 374.9 373.8 363.1 364.9 394.3 363.2 *401.2 449.5 426.1 720.1 670.8 558.1 121.1 125.2 130.3 156.9 186.3 211.6 220.0 205.1 191.9 115.4 116.8 136.4 149.2 94.8 81.1 82.8 152.6 143.9 131.8 129.5 137.9 166.2 115.4 136.7 159.5 166.4 114.1 116.8 116.9 166.9 179.7 174.1 236.4 243. C 258.3 141.8 143.7 167.2 189.8 148.4 146.0 154.6 190.9 207.5 175.0 199.4 203.0 217.3 174.4 154.0 168.7 187.7 702.7 746.1 738.0 80S. 8 742.4 735.8 698.4 715.8 629.8 612.4 564.1 627.3 . 551.1 575.3 533.2 983.4 917.2 730.4 662.2 595.4 680.9 506.4 480.0 467.3 535.3 482.2 506.9 452.7 451.9 611.2 411.8 409.4 391.0 461.6 360.0 375.4 365.7 431.1 404.2 436.3 474.2 447.0 553.1 468.9 463.9 430.3 530.9 402.6 523.9 462.9 497.7 287.5 302.2 295.2 292.2 369.8 304.0 292.0 292.4 284.9 283.8 288.6 0.9 297.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.1 2,1 2.2 289.4 4.9 I 286.8 5.6 284.0 8.3 8.2 9.6 286.4 287.6 287.9 286.6 288.1 284.6 282.8 279.3 282.3 275.0 274.6 273.5 284.4 281.7 282,0 279.0 284.5 289.9 282.9 280.6 277.6 287.0 345.5 293.4 288.0 9.1 8.9 9.4 9.6 9.4 I 9.2 10.4 10.3 10.1 9.7 7.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 4.7 4.7 4.4" 24.7 3.0 3.5 I 37.8 37.8 37.4 37.3 37.6 37.4 37.2 36.9 36.2 36.3 36.0 35.6 35.8 35.3 36.5 35.7 35.4 35.1 34.7 34.8 34.6 34.4 35.3 35.9 35.8 35.9 36.8 37.3 37.4 36.9 37.3 37.1 37.5 38.5 39.2 39.8 39.3 39.2 39.5 39.2 40.2 38.5 37.7 38.6 37.6 36.9 37.6 37.1 36.6 35.4 34.8 34.3 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 300 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. 606.5 507.9 492.8 455.4 605.5 430.7 406.8 387.8 527.6 396.0 387.7 377.0 439.6 397.6 458.4 440.0 460.8 570.6 468.4 449.9 440.0 515.6 395.6 407.7 377.8 455.9 408.8 445.4 491.6 1,072.5 941.0 767.0 672.0 601.1 611.0 495.8 468.2 455.8 478.3 587.8 539.3 563.7 577.1 772.4 677.4 669.2 653.3 736.0 647.5 661.7 607.8 625.9 302.1 294.0 287.0 277.1 280.2 278.7 272.5 271.9 269.2 273.5 268.0 267.9 268.1 289.1 289.6 298.5 286.6 302.7 295.6 290.0 289.5 288.5 297.4 293.1 291.6 293.4 301.0 295.2 302.4 458.2 339.2 308.5 299.5 297.4 296.2 303.6 303.4 307.4 305.7 324.2 3.7 3.0 1.3 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.5 1.1 Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1895. January 3 January 10 January 17 January 24 January 31 February 7.... February 14... February 21... February 28... March 7 March 14 March 21 March 28 ApriU Aprilll April 18 April 25 , May 2 May 9 MaylG May 24 May 30 June 6 June 13 June 20 June 27 July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 August 1 August 8 August 16 August 22 August 29 Septembers.. September 12. September 19. September 26. October 3 October 10 October 17 October 24 October 31 November 7... November 14.. November 21.. November 28.. December 5 . . . Decembers.. December 19.. December 26.. 2,009.6 2,079.5 2,090.8 2,108.1 2,120.6 2,141.4 2,146.0 2,150.6 2,148.7 2,148.4 2,143.2 2,140.6 2,106.9 2,087.5 2,075.1 2,069.0 2,066.0 2,057.6 2,053.6 2,053.2 2,054.1 2,052.2 2,048.7 2,045.1 2,045.7 2,047.5 2,042.7 2,034.9 2,042.8 2,050.9 2,048.9 2,050.3 2,049.1 2,052.8 2,054.4 2,048.2 2,030.2 2,022.5 2,023.5 2,005.6 1,971.7 1,964.2 1,966.3 1,961.5 1,957.6 1,947.6 1,954.5 1,956.7 1,959.9 1,959.4 1,964,2 1,963.0 1,235.6 1,232.9 1,232.3 1,234.2 1,234.6 1,235.9 1,235.7 1,237.9 1,238.7 1,238.7 1,239.8 1,242.8 1,242.6 1,239.8 1,234.7 1,232.9 1,232.6 1,235.3 1,238.0 1,240.0 1,245.7 1,249.6 1,251.1 1,252.4 1,256.6 1,258.8 1,258.2 1,255.8 1,256.5 1,259.5 1,260.4 1,259.5 1,259.4 1,260.6 1,260.8 1,259.1 1,254.4 1,252.0 1,250.8 1,249.1 1,233.8 1,234.4 1,233.6 1,231.0 1,230.4 1,230.9 1,232.1 1,235.3 1,233.6 1,235.6 1,239.5 1,239.9 3,304.8 3,312.4 3,323.1 3,342.3 3,355.2 3,377.3 3,381.7 3,388.5 3,387.4 3,387.1 3,383.0 3,383.4 3,349.5 3,327.3 3,309.8 3,301.9 3,298.6 3,292.9 3,291.6 3,293.2 3,299.8 3,301.8 3.299.8 3,297.5 3,302.3 3,306.3 3,300.9 3,290.7 3,299.3 3,310.4 3,309.3 3,309.8 3,308.5 3,313.4 3,315.2 3,307.3 3,284.6 3,274.5 3,274.3 3,254.7 3,210.5 3,198.6 3,199.9 3,192.5 3,188.0 3,178.5 3,186.6 3,192.0 3,193.5 3,195.0 3,203.7 3,202.9 3,679.2 3,635.0 . 3,657.6 3,630.3 3,749.7 3,632.0 3,598.7 3,577.7 3,675.7 3,604.5 3,593.5 3,569.9 3,574.2 3,623.9 .3,639.6 3,620.8 3,587.9 3,625.3 3,566.2 3,547.6 3,509.9 3,546.7 3,516.8 3,494.1 3,472.1 3,461.4 3,521.4 3,503.5 3,495.7 3,423.0 3,473.3 3,402.4 3,377.5 3,332.5 3,340.9 3,374.3 3,360.6 3,361.3 3,363.6 3,486.2 3,485.1 3,521.2 3,482.2 3,627.4 3,531.9 3,518.9 3,493.6 3,506.9 3,504.4 3,472.3 3,473.2 3,484.9 488.0 407.8 428.8 427.8 467.1 479.3 471.7 458.2 452.1 457.4 450.6 459.1 462.5 400.3 411.8 432.3 433.2 485.0 455.5 446.5 461.8 490.4 446.1 450.3 448.8 534.2 485.4 489.2 558.6 1,085.6 897.0 783.7 714.4 685.7 685.4 589; 9 550.6 544.9 552.6 506.4 515.4 500. S 515.2 528.5 606.9 607.0 640.8 673.7 644.3 663.1 619.3 605.5 145.0 126.9 120.8 148.0 134.6 107.7 123.6 141.2 173.6 123.6 131.5 144.8 167.6 141.3 141.2 132.0 174.8 156.9 162.1 169.3 . 192.7 197.8 185.4 201.0 213.1 215.6 156.9 165.0 167.4 249.2 342.2 328.1 324.1 325.2 325.2 271.1 268.6 272.7 288.1 257.7 233.9 226.1 251.3 262.0 228.7 214.0 214.9 230.1 206.9 210.2 227.7 235.7 34y. 2 344.7 333.9 337.4 366.9 355.1 358.2 351.3 368.5 361.1 367.2 369.2 1.2 I 1.3 2.0 I 1.! 2.4 I 2.4 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.6 3.0 I 3.5 2.3 2.5 2.8 1.5 0.4 1.3 | 34.5 34.5 34.3 39.4 40.1 35.7 34.0 33.7 33.5 32.3 32. S 32.0 32.0 30.5 30.1 31.1 30.3 30.3 28.6 28.3 27.4 27.1 26. S 26.7 26.1 25.4 25.9 26.5 25.1 25.0 25.7 26.0 26.2 25.5 26.1 26.2 25.6 25.8 25.8 25.4 24.6 24.0 23.6 23.6 22.6 22.0 21.8 21.7 20.8 21.0 21.6 21.4 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 301 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. January 2 January 9 . . — January 16 January 23 January 30 February 6 February 13.... February 20..., February 27... March 5 March 12 March 19 March 26 April 2 April 9 April 16 April 23 April 30 ilay7 May 15 i£ay21 .May 28 June 4 June 11 June 18 June 25 July 2 July 9 July 16 July 23 July 30 August6 August 13 August 20 August 27 Septembers.. September 10. September 17. September 24. October 1 Octobers..... October 1 5 . . . . October 22.*.. October 29 Novembers... November 12 November 19.. November 26.. December 3 . . . December 10.. December 17.. December 24.. December 3 1 . . 1,950.3 1,934.3 1,932.5 1,937.2 1,934.4 1,936.5 1,940.4 1,951.8 1,954.4 1,951.8 1,947.8 1,954.7 1,958.0 1,951.0 1,948.0 1,947.6 1,953.7 1,952.7 1,961.9 1,970.1 1,991.7 1,998.5 2,011.3 2,023.1 2,035.7 2,044.6 2,041.2 2,046.1 2,046.9 2,052.6 2,068.4 2,0W.8 2,074.3 2,077.8 2,068.0 2,046.0 2,030.4 2,015.8 1,994.6 1,975.8 1,963.1 1,948.6 1,943.0 1,938.7 1,930.4 1,927.5 1,931.5 1,932.1 1,931.5 1,928.5 1,927.9 1,928.2 1,914.6 Silver. 1,234.6 1|233.3 1,234.2 1,237.0 1,238.6 1,240.8 1,241.7 1,242.5 1,245.5 1,245.2 1,244.6 1,248.1 1,249.3 1,247.0 1,244.8 1,243.6 1,242.5 1,243.1 1,246.8 1,247.2 1,250.3 1,252.4 1,256.0 1,255.2 1,258.7 1,258.2 1,257.0 1,256.1 1,253.5 1,254.7 1,254.1 1,255.6 1,252.3 1,253.6 1,255.4 1,254.3 1,250.4 1,247.8 1,245.3 1,243.8 1,237.6 1,233.4 1,231.4 1,230.6 1,229.3 1,228.5 1,231.2 1,231.9 1,233.8 1,230.8 1,231.5 1,233.6 1,228.3 Total. 3,184.9 3,167.6 3.160.7 3,174.2 3,173.0 3.177.3 3.182.1 3,194.3 3,199.9 3,197.0 3.192.4 3,202.8 3,207.3 3,198.0 3,192.8 3.191.2 3,196.2 3.195.8 3,208.7 3,217.3 3,242.0 3,250.9 3,267.3 3,278.3 3,294.4 3,302.8 3,298.2 3,302.2 3,300.4 3,307.3 3,322.5 3,329.4 3,326.6 3,331.4 3,323.4 3,300.3 3,280.8 3,263.6 3,239.9 3,219.6 3,200.7 3,182.0 3,174.4 3,169.3 3,159.7 3,156.0 3.162.7 3,164.0 3,165.3 3,159.3 3,159.4 3.161.8 3,142.9 Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current andj the treasury. deposits. 3,647.1 3,623.2 3,662.5 3,627.9 3,631.0 3,641.6 3,617.4 3,580.2 3,575.3 3,630.6 3,614.0 3,594.1 3,577.4 3,651.0 3,646.0 3,674.7 3,640,5 3,764.1 3,647.8 3,641.5 3,595.6 3,581.1 3,615.8 3,588.5 3,582.5 3,544.6 3,615.9 3,600.6 3,609.1 3,553.2 3,579.0 3,546.4 3,513.5 3,478.9 3,456.5 3,536.4 3,503.3 3,503.1 3,491.0 3,586.2 3,595.2 3,651.4 3,619.0 3,625.3 3,675.7 3,636.3 3,612.5 3,601.8 3,690.2 3,623.1 3,622.5 3,628.8 3,83S.S 652.3 634.4 572.0 561.7 692.9 551.1 491.9 526.7 827.6 663.3 585.8 570.2 558.9 540.7 536.3 509.8 537.8 550.5 537.6 515.7 544.4 630.3 551.5 559.9 565.3 581.5 619.4 580.4 574.1 606.2 916.6 674.0 614.9 599.2 619.9 545.5 527.4 521.5 512.8 530.9 534.2 528.2 524.3 548.0 535.1 505.9 537.7 538.6 505.6 496.5 499.4 508.6 563.1 229.8 176.8 167.7 189.8 178.1 154.2 200.1 207.2 312.3 230.2 238.5 217.3 227.4 204.1 177.3 175.3 184.0 198.9 177.5 186.1 177.6 170.8 148.2 159.1 171.6 207.4 203.8 224.5 226.9 262.5 228.8 228.2 258.3 268.6 290.9 272.6 247.1 259.0 290.6 303.7 252.7 263.7 294.1 314.3 263.2 290.8 282.8 312.4 297.6 288.7 299.4 299.5 279.9 Commercial discounts. 849.7 765.4 737.4 707.3 785.2 661.6 631.3 596.7 979.1 766.6 733.7 662.3 602.3 739.7 675.3 685.0 677.4 848.9 669.8 638.9 5S6.7 632.5 528.0 537.8 542.7 529.9 675.0 614.8 620.7 610.3 774.0 606.4 583.0 526.6 570.1 617.1 522.0 556.7 503.2 715.1 702.4 781.2 773.3 831.6 806.0 801.5 781.5 812.4 888.2 754.1 770.6 774.2 1,050.1 Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. 384.5: 385.0 1.9 4.8 376.8 I 4.7 I 368.7 363.7 371.0 361.9 363.9 456.4 399.1 359.1 357.7 353.3 363.8 369.9 362.9 360.5 354.9 362.2 352.6 351.0 340.7 357.8 349.0 346.2 348.7 359.6 363.5 300.0 351.9 461.4 375.1 352.0 349.6 344.7 349.8 346.0 344.2 347.8 362.2 369.3 363.6 362.8 357.6 369.9 357.3 359.7 351.0 365.6 360.8 361.8 361.6 378.0 5.3 I 5.6 6.5 3.2 3.6 3.1 3.4 Drafts and certificates of deposit. 3.4 I 3.1 I 2.0 I 3.5 I 3.6 3.6 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.8 I l.S 2.6 2.5 2.5 6.5 27.1 8.5 I 7.8 7.4 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 I 20.0 20.8 20.9 20.3 20.6 20.3 20.2 19.6 19.7 19.7 19.5 20.2 19.7 20.1 20.1 20.3 19.8 20.7 19.9 20.4 20.2 20.4 19.6 20.0 20.4 19.9 20.0 19.7 20.3 19.9 20.5 19.9 20.1 20.2 19.9 20.0 20.2 19.9 20.0 19.5 19.4 19.2 19.3 19.1 18.5 18.2 18.7 18.3 18.1 17.6 17.6 17.9 18.9 W o -«! 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Pri acco Circul ation. curre dcp STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 303 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Bate. Gold. 1898. January 6 January 13 T January 20 January 27 February 3 February 10 February 17 February 24 March 3 March 10 Marchl7 March 24 March 31 April 7 April 14 April 21 April 28 May 5 May 12 May 20 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 15 July 21 July 28 August 4 August 11 August 18 August 25 September 1 September 8 September 15..'. September 22 September 29 October 6 October 13 October 2 0 . . . October 27 November 3 November 10 , , November 24 December 1 December 8 December 15 „ J 1,940.9 1,933.2 1,927.0 1,929.5 1,926.9 1,927.0 1,929.7 1,932.6 1,920.8 1,893.0 1,872.6 1,867.8 1,862.4 1,858.0 1,854.5 1,857.8 1,859.4 1,861.3 1,863.0 1,867.3 1,869.8 1,867.0 1,873.4 1,875.3 1,880.9 1,877.0 1,875.8 1,872.1 1,874.8 1,877.4 1,879.1 1,880.2 1,885.3 1,887.7 1,884.2 1,879.1 1,871.3 1,871.1 1,867.5 1,858.0 1,848.5 1,841.9 1,841.4 1,833.2 l,-834.3 1,833.5 1,834.9 1,831.5 1,829.5 1,827.1 1,826.4 1,822.6 1 Silver. 1,206.6 1,205.4 1,207.4 1,208.9 1,209.5 1,208.1 1,208.0 1,212.8 1,214.1 1,212.1 1,213.0 1,216.8 1,218.1 1,217.4 1,215.4 1,217.3 1,215.4 1,218.3 1,221.0 1,225.3 1,227.1 1,228.6 1,233.9 1,234.8 1,237.4 1,238.2 1,238.1 • 1,236.4 1,238.3 1,241.6 1,242.3 | 1,242.9 1,245.5 1,247.1 1,246.5 1,244.8 1,240.4 1,244.2 1,242.7 1,237.2 1,231.0 1,228.0 1,228.0 1,222.2 1,219.5 1,220.9 J 1,221.6 1 1,216.7 1,212.0 1,209.7 1,211.1 1,207.6 1 Total. Accounts Privato accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. deposits. 3,147.5 3,138.6 3,134.4 3,138.4 3,136.4 3,135.1 3,137.7 3,145.4 3,134.9 3,105.1 3,085.6 3,084.6 3,080.5 3,075.4 3,069.9 3,075.1 3,074.8 3,079.6 3,084.0 3,092.6 3,096.9 3,095.6 3,107.3 3,110.1 3,118.3 3,115.2* 3,113.9 3,108.5 3,113.1 3,119.0 3,121.4 3,123.1 | 3,130.8 3,134.8 3,130.7 • 3,123.9 3,111.7 3,115.3 3,110.2 3,095.2 3,079.5 3,069.9 3,069.4 3,055.4 3,053.8 3,054.4 3,056.5 3,0-18.2 3,041.5 3,036.8 3,037.5 3,030.2 1 3,862.6 3,838.0 3,826.6 3,784.0 3,859.4 . 3,762..1 3,729.1 3,711.1 3,805.2 3,743.9 3,729.3 3,698.8 3,832.8 3,758.1 3,752.6 3,704.3 3,711.0 3,747.5 3,699.8 3,667.3 3,653.9 3,717.4 3,641.0 3,629.8 3,580.8 3,703.2 3,648.5 3,649.6 3,583.8 3,680.7 J 3,578.0 3,520.6 3,495.9 3,480.1 3,541.4 3,517.7 3,543.1 3,523.0 3,591.9 3,656.8 3,695.7 3,697.8 3,696.9 3,811.8 3,732.1 3,745.0 3,717.3 3,799.2 3,753.8 3,758.0 3,742.3 3,810.2 I 540.4 525.2 501.8 544.7 500.8 485.7 475.1 527.2 468.9 447.2 419.1 437.1 477. G 489.5 529.0 571.4 641.4 604.4 572.9 576.0 574.9 534.8 493.3 466.7 496.0 543.9 506.4 492.0 493.9 518.7 492.2 478.1 470.9 487.8 472.7 407.4 442.4 449.8 479.6 447.7 414.7 600.4 529.1 474.3 453.6 455.5 451.3 428.6 435.0 408.9 437.7 473.2 1 Commercial discounts. 274.1 553.4 234.4 240.0 203.4 202.7 203.5 199.6 151.0 135.8 144.7 158.2 180.2 139.4 172.8 189.2 ! 200.0 147.5 188.7 197.9 218.3 223.8 207.3 218.6 242.7 287.8 249.5 251.4 274.0 311.0 301.3 307.4 320.3 318.1 321.5 265.9 269.7 293.7 329.6 287.8 301.2 307.0 344.7 317.7 1 324.9 | 315.8 329.4 349.2 311.7 319.3 316.7 324.9 1 Loans on securities. 063.4 95G.5 J 893.1 | 915.9 946.8 776.5 747.3 746.3 794.3 GS1.0 GS4.4 665.2 88G.3 705.4 836.2 843.3 921.0 856.2 870.4 809.9 821.8 800.2 701.1 662.2 656.3 877.1 757.6 741.5 682.0 740.4 656.7 635.3 611.5 601.4 679.3 578.9 585.8 592.9 737.2 723.0 775.5 864.8 961.0 1,032.1 902.9 915.2 882.5 996.3 899.6 893.0 883.6 1,006.3 1 407.7 378.9 370.0 3G2.2 370.7 371.0 3G5.6 304.1 3G8.3 309.0 3GG.G 3GG.6 3G9.9 394.7 379.2 380.9 375.3 392.8 423.0 3S6.6 385.1 388.0 38G.7 385.0 386.4 395.7 401.7 393.0 393.1 385.9 392.2 387.0 390.7 385.1 393.4 396.3 395.8 394.8 392.6 415.9 411.5 409.3 401.4 415.8 412.5 414.6 407.8 416.3 414.4 408.1 419.4 426.8 Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.1 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.G 4.2 0.6 1 1 0.3 1 0.2 1 15.1 14.8 14 G 14 8 14.8 14.5 14.3 14.5 14.8 15.0 14.8 14.9 14.0 14.7 14.5 14.8 15.8 15.0 15.3 15.0 15.0 15.0 14.8 15.7 15.4 15.2 14.0 14.1 13.9 * 14.1 14.5 14.9 15.1 15.6 15.7 15.5 15.3 15.7 15.3 14.9 14.7 14.5 14.3 14.8 14.3 14.2 14.0 13.6 13.8 13.7 13.4 14.0 304 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. January 5 . . . . January 12 January 19 January 26 February 2 . . . February 9 . . . February 16.. February 24.. March 2 March 9 March 16 March 23 March 30 April 6 April 13 April 20 April 27 May 4 May 12 May 18 May 25 June 1 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 JulyC July 13 July 20 July 27 August 3 August 10 August 17 August 24 August 31 September 7 . . September 14. September 21. September 28. Octobers October 12 October 19 October 26 November 2... November 9... November 16.. November 23.. November 30.. December 7 . . . December 14.. December 2 1 . . December 2 8 . . 1,811.5 1,810.5 1,814.5 1,820.8 1,819.5 1,823.7 1,824.8 1,826.3 1,822.8 1,820.4 1,820.0 1,822.5 1,814.2 1,818.2 1,814.6 1,816.8 1,818.0 1,822.2 1,826.0 1,833.3 1,838.1 1,841.6 1,847.6 1,854.4 1,872.1 1,884.5 1,889.7 1,908.7 1,911.7 1,914.3 1,919.6 1,922.6 1,925.3 1,930.7 1,926.9 1,926.7 1,922.4 1,923.4 1,923.5 1,914.5 1,902.9 1,895.0 1,890.8 1,SS6.9 1,889.2 1,888.8 1,892.1 1,887.7 1,887.2 1,883.8 1,879.1 1,873.7 Silver. 1,195.2 1,196.2 1,197.6 1,199.6 1,197.9 1,198.9 1,199.2 1,201.2 1,197.5 1,196.6 1,196.2 1.198.6 1,200,3 1,204.0 1,202.1 1,204.3 1,207.3 1,205.9 1,205.8 1,211.0 1,214.7 1,217.9 1,220.2 1,219.1 1,222.3 1,219.5 1,215.9 1,209.1 1,207.9 1,207.7 1,205.5 1,201.6 1,199.1 1,200.7 1,197.5 1,197.6 1,190.9 1,191.0 1,187.9 1,182.6 1,174.9 1,174.4 1,170.8 1,169.4 1,167.0 1,167.3 1,170.1 1,168.9 1.167.7 1,165.3 1.163.0 1,157.1 Total. 3,006.7 3,006.7 3,012.1 3,020.4 3,017.4 3,022.6 3,024.0 3,027.5 3,020.3 3,017.0 3,016.2 3,021.1 3,014.5 3,022.2 3,016.7 3,021.1 3,025.3 3,028.1 3,031.8 3,044.3 3,052.8 3,059.5 3,067.8 3,073.5 3,094.4 3,104.0 3,115.6 3,117.8 3,119.6 3,122.0 3,125.1 3,124.2 3,124.4 3,131.4 3,124.4 3,124.3 3,113.3 3,114.4 3,111.4 3,097.1 3,077.8 3,069.4 3,061.6 3,055.3 3,056.2 3,056.1 3,062.2 3,056.6 3,054.9 3,049.1 3,042.1 3,030.8 Private Accounts accounts of Circulation. current and! current the treasury. 3,943.6 3,906.3 3,900.5 3,855.3 3,921.8 3,840.0 3,821.8 3,798.8 3,855.2 3,816.6 3,803.4 3,769.8 3,828.0 3,816.2 3,812.8 3,802.6 3,781.0 3,807.3 3,761.4 3,742.8 3,701.3 3,770.4 3,728.9 3,739.7 3,686.7 3,758.6 3,789.5 3,790.5 3,757.5 3,722.3 3,799.2 3,704.5 3,674.7 3,632.3 3,795.4 3,710.9 3,719.2 3,716.4 3,755.2 3,883.4 3,872.8 3,881.0 3,858.6 3,967.7 3,915.7 3,924.3 3,890.8 4,043.7 3,930.4 3,923.5 3,924.2 3,983.5 521.7 492.4 590.6 529.2 524.3 512.2 461.7 532.2 479.4 452.9 422.4 452.5 480.5 473.2 437.8 451.7 496.5 470.5 475.7 475.7 469.5 480.2 482.9 450.2 48S.8 533.0 506.0 500.5 501.2 524.8 485.5 456.1 459.6 478.9 483.9 465.9 420.9 429.8 452.7 473.4 419.0 479.5 441.7 465.0 516.7 487.8 476.4 472.2 473.2 449.5 4SS.3 539.8 263.8 238.9 201.5 220.6 172.5 149.1 166.4 143.5 126.9 101.4 109.0 114.5 135.0 102.4 106.7 103.8 116.5 74.4 103.0 129.3 155.9 174.3 132.3 161.6 190.2 239.0 188.5 197.9 225.5 253.9 235.8 238.7 240.0 247.3 254.6 184.9 195.0 221.6 254.9 223.6 235.9 242.6 294.0 306.0 286.5 301.0 331.3 351.1 301.5 317.7 328.3 337.1 Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. 1,111.9 1,071.7 1,057.9 1,021.4 1,060.8 896.4 855.8 850.1 875.2 749.1 723.9 715.9 833.3 745.4 740.5 721.0 756.0 712.1 710.6 703.2 651.3 778.2 663.3 658.0 627.3 778.5 701.2 707.5 695.8 736.8 792.8 639.8 634.9 597.6 804.5 608.9 603.3 610.4 706.7 774.3 826.4 887.7 903.8 1,080.0 1,017.1 1,032.4 1,002.8 1,197.1 1,015.7 1,003.9 1,049.2 1,199.8 448.5 425.5 465.3 416.5 420.4 418.2 404.9 405.0 426.4 424.3 416.4 416.3 416.9 440.2 428.1 426.2 419.6 429.3 433.4 437.3 432.6 437.5 443.6 437.6 439.2 441.3 469.2 452.0 448.8 437.7 446.1 440.7 440.1 439*. 4 440.3 447.6 444.5 457.2 451.2 478.1 474.0 472.0 465.8 478.8 483.4 471.6 473.5 476.4 487.4 479.3 486.9 482.9 0.7 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.5 9.7 9.2 11.8 11.8 12.8 12.4 11.9 11.9 12.8 13.0 12.5 12.6 12.5 12.2 11.4 11.4 11.5 11.4 8.6 8.9 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.9 8.8 9.1 10.5 11.6 11.6 11.9 9.4 8.2 5.5 3.0 l.C 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 I 0.7 0.8 I 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.4 I Drafts and certificates of deposit. 13.813.4 13.7 14.0 14.1 14.0 14.3 13.6 13.1 14.0 13.4 14.2 14.4 14.2 13.6 13.1 13.4 13.4 13.4 12. a 13.2 13.6 13.0 12.8 12.1 12.3 13.5 13.5 14.013.4 12.9 13.3 13.5 13.4 13.6 13.0 13.6 13.3 13.2 12.1 12.2 11.4 12.1 12.0 12.0' 12.7 12.7 11.812.5 11.3 10.7 10.7 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 305 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasdeposits. ury. Commercial discounts. Loans on gold bars and coin. Loans on securities. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1900. January 4 January 11 January 18 January 25 February 1 February 8 February 15 February 22 March 1 March 8. March 15 March 22 March 29 April 5 April 12 April 19 April 26 May 3 May 10 May 17 May 25 May 31 June 7 June 14 June 21 June 28 July5 July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 August 30 September 6 September 13 September 20 September 27 October 4 October 11 October 18 October 21 November 2.. November 8 November 15 November 22 November 29 December 6 December 13 December 20 ..... .... i 1 1,865.3 1,878.3 1,893.0 1,897.7 1,895.8 1,900.1 1,900.4 1,920.5 1,919.8 1,921.7 1,936.0 1,940.0 1,943.8 1,942.9 1,940.3 1,942.4 1,944.4 1,949.3 1,964.8 1,982.7 2,003.6 2,038.3 2,051.9 2,055.9 2,096.8 2,112.7 2,148.9 2,153.8 2,173.2 2,182.7 2,209.3 2,232.2 2,233.9 2,248.1 2,250.0 2,249.3 2,244.9 2,263.9 2,265.5 2,291.9 2,286.6 2,282.0 2,292.9 2,292.8 2,300.2 2,302.6 2,309.1 2,324.8 2,324.3 2,326.0 2,331.7 2,339.1 1,147.1 1,144.3 1,142.6 1,142.8 1,142.2 1,143.8 1,142.2 1,143.7 1,141.8 1,140.9 1,139.9 1,144.4 1,141.0 1,135.7 1,131.3 1,131.9 1,134.3 1,138.3 1,139.2 1,141.1 1,144.8 1,143.3 1,146.0 1,145.3 1,147.9 1,147.1 1,145.2 1,140.3 1,141.2 1,140.3 1,135.3 1,137.6 1,134.1 1,137.0 1,136.4 1,135.7 1,130.1 1,129.9 1,128.8 1,124.8 1,118.1 1,116.7 1,114.4 1,112.8 1,113.6 1,110.7 1,114.3 1,112.2 1,110.1 1,110.5 1,110.4 1,107.7 3,012.4 3,022.6 3,035.6 3,040.5 3,038.0 3,043.9 3,042.6 3,064.2 3,061.6 3,062.6 3,075.9 3,084.4 3,084.8 3,078.6 3,071.6 3,074.3 3,078.7 3,087.6 3,104.0 3,123.8 3,148.4 3,181.6 3,197.9 | 3,201.2 3,244.7 3,259.8 3,294.1 3,294.1 3,314.4 3,323.0 3,344.6 3,369.8 3,368.0 3,385.1 3,386.4 3,385.0 3,375.0 3,393.8 3,394.3 3,416.7 3,404.7 3,398.7 3,407.3 3,405.6 3,413.8 3,413.3 3,423.4 3,437.0 3,434.4 3,436.5 3,442.1 3,446.8 1 4,163.0 4,093.5 4,112.4 4,046.2 4,114.3 4,035.3 4,027.0 | 3,974.1 4,051.8 4,027.5 4,028.4 3,972.9 3,980.6 4,080.3 4,065.7 4,048.4 4,010.9 4,122.7 4,027.3 4,001.8 3,954.3 4,106.2 3,978.9 3,960.4 3,926.4 3,945.8 4,067.4 4,029.8 4,006.2 3,972.4 4,038.7 3,901.2 3,946.3 3,897.7 3,955.7 3,959.4 3,946.1 3,943.2 3,947.8 4,047.6 4,042.2 4,069.7 4,022.6 4,124.0 4,071.9 4,080.8 4,029.5 4,090.1 4,095.1 4,093.1 4,127.2 4,187.0 1 507.4 490.8 475.1 466.0 462.3 449.8 433.0! 465.9 436.9 433.4 418.5 447.0 511.9 489.5 433.8 478.0 499.5 499.5 478.7 472.8 480.4 517.9 505.6 453.9 491.4 617.5 529.7 489.7 536,0 488.4 542.7 ! 512.0 482.2 523.5 558.0 489.2 i 469.0 466.0 510.6 491.0 446.2 480.2 462.3 478.7 491.3 450.5 463.4 519.2 459.8 446.7 459.4 506.8 1 276.3 262.3 249.6 257.8 235.7 204.9 194.1 179.3 170.5 113.2 121.5 147.1 166.6 123.2 141.1 125.4 175.2 141.3 161.4 174.0 200.1 213.1 175.6 195.8 216.4 265.6 221.9 246.1 234.3 293.9 289.3 300.4 321.0 331.8 348.0 282.7 290.8 316.4 349.5 319.1 319.0 331.8 381.0 393.8 362.8 383.7 390.4 393.4 331.8 316.2 291.1 1 209.1 1,267.6 1,213.1 1,187.8 1,099.8 1,177.4 1,026.8 994.4 937.6 993.7 872.7 801.2 833.0 919.9 894.1 912.9 906.8 950.2 1,061.4 904.0 877.9 819.5 1,041.8 800.4 755.2 692.1 833.7 815.4 814.0 754.0 745.9 874.3 708.1 691.4 668.7 790.3 654.7 650.0 632.1 731.7 737.5 j 736.8 817.7 781.8 948.5 842.9 833.7 788.5 917.1 780.6 750.6 746.1 847.8 1 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.0 0.8 4.6 7.4 7.4 8.1 8.4 8.0 8.3 8.4 | 8.4 9.6 10.4 10.3 10.0 12.1 12.0 12.2 13.2 13.6 14.5 16.1 21.4 22.8 25.2 27.4 30.2 31.4 31.5 30.5 27.0 25.6 21.9 17.4 12.0 8.9 6.4 5.4 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.1 3.4 2.2 2.2 503.2 477.6 474.4 467.4 464.9 465.1 457.3 456.4 462.0 471.3 459.3 466.9 465.4 491.0 488.5 485.4 476.5 492.1 481.4 477.9 479.2 479.9 499.3 491.9 493.8 505.3 527.1 502.4 494.6 490.7 500.6 497.9 491.8 494.3 492.1 504.0 498.9 502.7 502.9 527.8 515.7 522.7 510.5 517.2 521.7 514.4 511.9 500.9 517.9 500.4 506.8 509.9 I 2.2 I 10.7 11.2 10.9 11.7 11.3 11.1 11.1 11.0 10.7 10.9 11.6 11.2 10.7 10.8 10.8 10.9 11.5 10.7 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.7 11.0 10.5 11.6 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.9 11.8 12.0 12.1 12.4 12.4 12.0 11.5 12.3 12.3 12.6 12.8 12.6 11.7 11.0 11.2 11.1 11.2 10.9 11.5 10.9 10.7 11.1 10.8 306 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION, TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Bate. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. [current the treasand ury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1901. January 3 January 30 January 1 7 — January 24 January 31 February 7 . . . February 14... February 21... Februaiy28... March? March 14 March21 March 28 ApriU Aprllll April 18 April 25 May2 May 9 May 17 May23 May 30 June 5 June 13 June 20 June 27 July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 August 1 Augusts August 16 August 22 August 29 Septembers.. September 12. September 19. September 20. October 3 October 10 October 17 October 24 October 31 November 7... November 14.. November 21.. November 28.. December 5 . . . December 12.. December 19.. December 26.. 2,332.8 2,338.4 2,338.1 2,345.5 2,353.9 2,379.8 2,383.1 2,386.6 2,381.8 2,377.6 2,375.3 2,377.9 2,377.9 2,386.2 2,410.8 2,428.4 2,437.4 2,410.9 2,410.5 2,441.1 2,448.4 2,460.1 2,457.9 2,466.6 2,466.5 2,464.1 2,455.4 2,445.8 2,440.9 2,457.1 2,452.4 2,452.2 2,452.8 2,451.1 2,439.0 2,418.6 2,405.2 2,402.6 2,387.9 2,369.4 2,357.6 2,352.0 2,359.0 2,375.7 2,380.2 2,399.6 2,417.4 2,459.4 2,458.0 2,456.3 2,464.5 2,463.7 | 1,098.1 1,096.6 1,093.2 1,097.7 1,095.3 1,098.1 1,095.5 1,097.8 1,094.2 1,094.8 1,094.0 1,097.9 1,099.1 1,098.5 1,095.6 1,097.5 1,098.94 1,099.4* 1,104.7 1,105.0 1,110.8 1,112.3 1,117.7 1,117.9 1,121.8' 1,120.6 1,119.4 1,115.1 1,116.3 1,118.2 1,119.1 1,120.0 1,119.4 1,121.3 1,121.6 1,120.4 1,114.4 1,116.0 1,115.3 1,112.3 1,101.0 1,095.3 1,096.0 1,096.5 1,098.3 1,098.7 1,102.2 1,102.1 1,100.0 1,099.8 1,103.1 1,101.9 3,430.9 3,435.0 3,431.3 3,443.2 3,449.2 3,477.9 3,478.6 3,484.4 3,476.0 3,472,4 3,469.3 3,475.8 3,477.0 3,484.7 3,506.4 3,525.9 3,536.3 3,510.3 3,515.2 3,546.1 3,559.2 3,572.4 3,575.6 3,584.5 3,588.3 3,584.7 •3,574.8 3,560.9 3,557.2 3,575.3 3,571.5 3,572.2 3,572.2 3,572.4 3,560.6 3,539.0 3,519.6 3,518.6 3,503.2 3,481.7 3,458.6 3,447.3 3,455.0 3,472.2 3,478.5 3,498.3 3,519.6 3,561.5 3,558.0 3,556.1 3,567.6 3, £65.6 4,462.9 4,36kl 4,370.3 4,295.3 4,445.9 4,279.9 4,222.1 4,188.7 4,332.8 4,226.0 4,197.6 4,157.5 4,170.4 4,243.9 4,222.0 4,236.4 4,179.1 4,222.8 4,139.2 4,114.5 4,024.1 4,031.1 4,019.1 3,986.1 3,966.8 3,955.8 4,055.9 4,027.6 4,025.5 3,966.6 4,050.0 3,963.9 3,938.1 3,884.7 3,907.1 3,992.4 3,952.6 3,953.9 3,956.7 4,113.2 4,070.6 4,096.6 4,038.0 4,215.4 4,085.7 4,067.2 4,054.7 4,061.5 4,131.5 4,075.5 4,063.5 4,072.2 462.8 439.2 423.1 404.7 445,6 447.7 437.8 466.7 458.4 457.1 412.5 425.8 495.4 445.0 428.7 470.8 445.7 488.7 465.0 500.3 930.6 828.4 625.8 581.3 568.9 645.3 511.0 457.0 502.0 545.6 552.9 559.0 539.1 563.6 624.8 516.4 508.8 538.3 573.4 491.0 442.1 480.5 482.6 526.3 536.9 532.0 524.2 670.2 530.2 548.9 591.2 786.9 244.0 211.1 194.8 228.5 197.0 164.8 172.0 144.6 132.9 53.0 89.5 90.9 99.9 54.4 55.0 35.6 131.4 74.7 73.8 70.7 61.1 133.6 96.6 153.9 180.3 219.6 169.3 196.1 174.1 188.4 168.5 161.2 179.6 193.8 203.7 139.7 136.8 99.1 122.6 78.5 84.7 75.9 120.3 120.7 79.5 99.0 95.6 107.8 63.9 67.7 58.6 202.5 1,099.0 915.2 899.5 816.6 1,018.2 743.7 681.7 641.8 815.0 594.7 565.0 528.5 609.7 557.1 543.5 569.7 553.6 677.7 510.7 492.4 610.8 734.8 505.5 496.2 461.2 560.9 497.9 481.4 516.1 475.5 599.1 459.8 425.1 407.8 508.4 397.3 416.4 386.9 479.6 601.4 486.2 562.6 522.1 746.0 550.9 545.3 510.2 642.9 486.0 488.9 483.9 793.1 532.6 521.7 510.2 497.8 493.0 501.5 491.2 488.0 486.5 495.5 483.5 483.3 480.1 499.5 485.9 486.6 478.4 481.8 480.8 474.6 623.9 537.7 500.8 479.7 480.7 479.9 499.1 488.7 477.5 474.5 475.5 480.9 475.6 473,8 472.4 484.4 479.3 481.7 477.4 497.9 493.4 482.3 482.1 487.1 494.2 487.2 483.0 472.0 484.8 476.9 481.4 5S6.6 2.6 2.6 5.2 5.5 6.7 10.2 11.5 8.7 9.0 9.2 9.2 8.8 9.0 9.3 9.4 9.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 I 8.4 I 8.4 I 8.2 7.7 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 8.9 9.0 11.4 12.8 13.2 15.1 15.2 J 15.2 15.6 14.5 13.3 13.6 13.8 11.7 9.8 10.4 7.2 7.6 7.5 11.2 13.2 13.9 13.9 13.5 7.2 | 12.2 11.8 10.8 11.7 11.0 11.2 10.5 10.3 10.1 10.3 10.7 10.7 10.8 11.0 10.0 10.6 11.3 9.8 10.0 10.1 9.5 9.7 9.8 10.O 10.0 9.6 9.8 9.8 9.5 10.3 11.1 10.8 10.4 10.5 10.3 11.3 10.4 10.5 10.4 10.6 10.7 10.2 10.2 10.3 9.7 9.9 10.1 10.6 10.2 10.1 10.8 10.1 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 307 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Pate. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1902. February 2 0 . . . . . . . . . - March 13 March 20 April 3 April 10 April 17 April 24 May 9 May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19... June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 August 7 August 14 August 21 August 28 September 4 September 11 September 18 September 25 October 2 October9 October 16 October 23 October30 November 6 November 13 Novembers November 27 December 4 December 11 December 18 December26 72138—10 .. . . 20 2,449.0 2,442.8 2,439.4 2,453.2 2,458.7 2,469.1 2,473.6 2,498.9 2,503.9 2,604.6 2,521.7 2,545.5 2,555.1 2,553.9 2,551.7 2,566.5 2,575.7 2,571.0 2,569.9 2,568.1 2,573.5 2,574.8 2,570.7 2,566.1 2,569.8 2,570.2 2,564.8 2,561.2 2,573.7 2,588.4 2,590.8 2,616.6 2,619.9 2,625.4 2,624.9 2,615.5 2,602.5 2,602.1 2,594.9 2,571.3 2,553.3 2,546.6 2,546.6 2,535.2 2,532.9 2,530.9 2,538.3 2,543.4 2,540.5 2,540.1 2,542.3 2,542.7 1,096.8 1,095.4 1,095.0 1,097.5 1,099.2 1,101.9 1,100.8 1,105.4 1,104.4 1,104.6 1,102.6 1,106.2 1,107.1 1,105.2 1,104.4 1,106.0 1,108.5 1,108.7 1,111.1 1,110.8 1,114.9 1,117.6 1,120.9 1,120,6 1,123.6 1,125.0 1,124.0 1,120.4 1,119.2 1,121.7 1,122.0 1,124.3 1,122.2 1,122.4 1,122.5 1,122.9 1,117.2 .1,115.9 1,115.5 , 1,111.7 1,107.5 1,106.0 1,109.4 1,108.8 1,104.9 1,104.0 1,107.0 1,107.4 1,108.2 | 1,106.9 ' 1,108.5 1,107.6 3,545.8 3,538.2 3,534.4 3,550.7 3,557.9 3,571.0 3,574.4 3,604.3 3,608.3 3,609.2 3,624.3 3,651.7 3,662.2 3,659.1 3,656.1 3,672.5 3,684.2 3,679.7 3,681.0 3,678.9 3,688.4 3,692.4 3,691.6 3,686.7 3,693.4 3,695.2 3,688.8 3,681.6 3,692.9 3,710.1 3,712.8 3,740.9 3,742.1 3,747.8 3,747.4 3,738.4 3,719.7 3,718.0 3,710.4 3,683.0 3,665.8 3,652.6 3,656.0 3,644.0 I 3,637.8 3,634.9 3,645.3 3,650.8 3,648.7 3,647.0 3,650.8 ! 3,650.3 4,284.6 4,237.0 4,270.7 4,204.0 4,254.6 4,202.7 4,143,3 4,122.4 4,153.7 4,157.6 4,126.0 4,101.9 4,113.0 4,174.4 4,174.9 4,187.3 4,121.0 4,225.3 4,142.5 4,142.4 4,080.4 4,084.4 4,138.1 4,083.6 4,050.3 4,041.0 i 4,188.8 4,134.0 4,130.4 4,005.2 4,215.4 4,064.5 4,032.1 3,991.2 j 4,004.8 1 4,071.4 4,059.9 4,067.0 4,059.8 4,180.4 4,184.8 4,234.2 4,197.4 4,278.5 4,288.8 4,243.7 4,245.7 4,250.6 4,304.6 4,263.0 4,280.3 4,304.3 659.6 537.2 502.7 471.0 534.8 508.3 479.6 461.3 535.4 460.5 504.9 537.9 620.2 495.8 495.4 608.6 528.7 476.0 483.4 452.0 609,1 593.7 485.3 467.6 483.4 544.7 533.1 482.6 510.1 506.3 518.5 . 534.6 602.2 514.4 598.6 473.2 433.2 458.6 432.5 453.3 415.4 372.1 391.3 434.8 430.9 389.6 517.8 643.0 487.9 454.4 451.9 426.6 167.0 82.2 75.0 179.1 170.6 118.2 154.4 . 150.1 169.2 108.2 96.4 93.9 92.7 60.3 66.6 60.7 103.4 108.4 86.9 112.7 114.4 139.4 136.5 167.3 189.6 227.3 135.1 152.9 140.5 190.5 200.1 192.9 219.2 236.0 [ 237.7 221.8 213.0 1 209.6 231.3 165.7 170.5 178.3 221.5 221.2 189.9 236.5 193.8 199.6 136.4 144.6 136.7 139.1 1 846.1 669.4 667.6 644.9 751.8 572.2 650.3 495.4 648.6 j 475.3 478.6 437.9 545.6 418.9 455.7 482.7 454.0 556.8 431.0 430.2 406.9 505.7 403.5 410.7 405.6 513.9 643.6 496,5 511.3 449.2 634.7 429.1 423.0 393.1 514.3 419.0 406.9 436.4 429.5 600.3 513.1 540,7 539.9 651.7 603.2 631.7 667.0 837.0 657.3 611.7 629.6 624.9 623.1 513.6 498.6 496.8 487.1 489.1 473.7 444.4 437.8 456.3 447.0 446.4 443.0 459.1 453.4 445.8 441.9 439.7 448.6 440.0 439.2 429.9 447.7 445.9 442.2 443.4 j 474,4 450.1 436.3 j 429.8 426.5 430.6 421.4 419.1 416.0 427.5 422.1 420.7 423.1 444.8 447.1 448.7 453.7 439.1 468.0 451.7 487.9 460.3 462.9 452.3 445.9 1 449.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 1 7.7 7.5 7.2 7.1 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 7.5 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.3 4.6 4.7 4.7 5.9 6.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 i 8.5 8.5 10.9 15.2 17.2 16.9 16.7 12.2 112 1 12.2 12.3 12.3 9.9 6.3 2.7 0.3 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 1 10.2 10.7 10.7 10.2 9.9 10.1 10.0 10.6 9.9 9.5 9.0 8.6 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.2 9.0 9.2 9.7 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.5 10.2 9.7 9.1 9.1 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.8 10.2 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.3 9.4 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.8 8.9 308 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE .No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Accounts Private accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on Drafts and gold bars certificates and coin. of deposit 1903. January 2 Januarys January 15 January 22 January 2 9 . . . February 5 . . . February 12.. February 19.. February 2 0 . . March 5 , March 12 March 19 March 26 , April 2 Aprll9 April 16 , April 23 April 30 May7 May 14 May 22 May 28 June4 June 11 June 18 June 25 July2.. JuIyO July 16 July 23 July 30 August 6 August 13 August 20 August 27 September 3 . . September 10. September 17. September 24. October 1 October 8 '. October 15 October 22 October 29 Novembers... November 12.. November 19.. November 26.. December 3 . . . December 10.. December 17.. December 24.. December 3 1 . . 2,519.2 2,512.5 2,503.8 2,503.8 2,511.8 2,513.8 2,516.6 2,526.5 2,533.6 2,522.3 2,517.2 2,526.3 2,526.2 2,513.2 2,505.8 2,499.6 2,502.3 2,495.4 2,494.5 2,486.1 2,496.8 2,501.3 2,503.0 2,497.5 2,515.9 2,513.0 2,503.9 2,512.9 2,514.5 2,563.7 2,561.7 2,557.5 2,553.6 2,557.5 2,556.2 2,544.0 2,530.4 2,516.6 2, SOS. 5 2,471.8 2,449.9 2,434.5 2,427.5 2,417.9 2,402.7 2,394.8 2,390.7 2,397.5 2,392.8 2,385.6 2,381.7 2,381.6 2,361.3 1,098.5 1,095.4 1,091.3 1,092.3 1,094.5 1,094.7 1,094.4 1,098.0 1,096.1 1,094.3 1,094.7 1,098.5 1,099.7 1,099.1 1,098.5 1,098.2 1,104.7 1,106.8 1,111.5 1,112.3 1,114.8 1,117.1 1,120.4 1,122.5 1,125.0 1,126.5 1,124.4 1,124.4 1,122.6 1,125.2 1,125.4 1,126.2 1,124.3 1,124.2 1,121.5 1,123.2 1,120.2 1,117.5 1,118.9 1,116.0 1,114.2 1,108.1 1,107.9 1,104.5 1,104.1 1,102.4 1,102.6 1,109.1 1,110.4 1,107.0 1,107.9 1,104.2 1,100.8 3,017.7 3,607.9 3,595.1 3,601.1 3,606.3 3,608.5 3,611.0 3,624.5 3,629.7 3,616.6 3,611.9 3,624.8 3,625.9 3,612.3 3,604.3 3,597.8 3,607.0 3,602.2 3,606.0 3,598.4 3,611.6 3,618.4 3,623.4 3,620.0 3,640.9 3,639.5 3,628.3 3,637.3 3,637.1 3,688.9 3,687.1 3,683.7 3,677.9 3,681.7 3,677.7 3,667.2 3,650.6 3,634.1 3,627.4 3,587.8 3,564.1 3,542.6 3,535.4 3,522.4 3,506.8 3,497.2 3,499.3 3,506.6 3,503.2 3,492.6 3,489.6 3,486.0 3,462.1 4,493.6 4,472.6 4,502.7 4,431.8 4,426.0 4,475.9 4,376.8 4,338.9 4,330.3 4,401.0 4,329.6 4,293.8 4,272.9 4,373.4 4,359.8 4,370.8 4,315.9 4,480.5 4,344.5 4,308.5 4,281.1 4,284.9 4,335.8 4,281.9 4,264.8 4,225.3 4,340.2 4,310.2 4,328.5 4,230.4 4,283.9 4,240.6 4,178.7 4,141.1 4,120.5 4,239.9 4,170.1 4,156.4 4,137.5 4,277.8 4,282.8 4,331.4 4,268.9 4,230.5 4,367.7 4,292.0 4,261.0 4,216.9 4,347.0 : 4,251.3 I 4,231.3 4,235.1 4,490.9 462.1 440.4 405.8 403.6 467.9 433.9 388.5 418.4 487.0 418.7 395.7 415.7 397.2 450.7 419.4 430.2 420.0 412.9 434.7 506.5 446.6 424.3 420.6 430.8 492.7 409.3 439.3 757.8 580.2 454.0 453.2 446.8 500.6 447.8 399.8 388.8 419.5 397.8 375.7 356.2 359.4 434.7 430.0 377.6 399.0 622.0 394.0 359.9 407.8 366.0 447.1 104.3 74.7 86.7 106.4 105.3 110.3 105.3 118.0 145.7 144.8 199.0 209.9 236.9 178.9 152.9 154.8 160.8 186.3 151.8 150.8 141.6 187.8 129.6 135.0 163.9 193.3 165.5 142.8 144.4 182.3 196.7 139.5 167.3 180.2 261.0 198.4 180.2 196.2 184.7 153.2 143.7 146.8 194.8 217.0 148.5 163.6 175.0 191.5 199.7 219.8 233.1 253.0 235.6 827.9 741.3 787.7 727.1 761.6 739.4 660.9 632.2 702.3 677.8 702.0 674.1 680.7 860.1 679.8 720.9 687.9 880.4 681.8 662.8 635.2 761.8 650.9 610.1 614.3 609.4 835.0 618.5 666.1 748.3 735.4 504.8 502.3 458.1 592.7 677.0 487.5 499.4 493.9 634.6 611.3 670.7 656.1 760.4 738.9 714.4 681.4 861.7 914.3 700.0 744.8 733.6 1,039.7 ! 482.5 485.0 464.1 454.8 442.4 459.3 437.1 437.3 428.0 466.4 442.9 441.8 439.5 459.6 458.2 446.0 443.4 452.0 454.2 443.6 445.0 440.0 461.8 448.8 440.6 443.0 475.9 465.5 453.5 540.0 476.2 462.1 452.2 448.4 443.0 457.8 456.6 451.9 455.9 467.4 473.9 467.2 467.4 456.9 ! 498.2 469.7 475.0 484.0 483.2 473.8 480.9 479.6 505.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 | 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 2.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.0 4.2 4.2 5.6 7.5 7,5 7.2 7.2 7.2 4.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 1 8.5 8.2 8.6 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.4 8.S 7.7 8.3 8.4 8.1 8.7 8.8 10.2 10.9 10.0 9.7 10.0 10.1 9.9 10.4 10.4 9.9 10.0 10.3 10.1 10.4 10.7 10.2 10.5 10.0 9.9 9.6 10.2 10.0 10.4 9.9 10.0 9.S 10.2 10.2 10.2 9.9 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.1 9.2 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 309 TABI-B No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. current and the treasdeposits. ury. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on Drafts and gold bars certificates and coin. of dcfXKit. 1904. January7 January 14 January 21 January 23 February 4 February 11 February 18 February 25 Karen 3 IfarchlO Karchl7 Harch24 H arch 31 April 7 April 14 April 21 April 28 Hay 5 Hay 13 May 19 Kay 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July7 July 15 July 21 July 23 August 4 August 11 August 18 August 25 September 1 Septembers September 15 Septembers Septembers OctoberG October 13 October 20 October 27 November 3 November 10 November 17 November 24 December 1 December 8 December 15 December 22 December 29 ,.... 2,34G.5 2,341.3 2,341.6 2,345.1 2,344.8 2,343.7 2,345.9 2,344.2 2,333.0 2,335.5 2,338.9 2,354.5 2,302.0 2,371.5 2,373.7 2,409.5 2,430.0 2,480.4 2,545.9 2,591.4 2,735.2 2,770.3 2,808.4 2,795.9 2,790.4 2,776.5 2,756.2 2,733.7 2,730.8 2,719.2 2,702.3 2,698.2 2,696.9 2,689.3 2,677.5 2,664.0 2,653.0 2,651.9 2,643.8 2,023.3 2,612.5 2,610.9 2,608.8 2,596.5 2,617.6 2,647.0 2,652.8 2,670.4 2,668.7 2,6G5.0 2,665.2 2,658.6 1,099.6 1,099.3 1,101.7 1,103.6 1,106.3 1,105.8 1,108.2 1,107.7 1,109.2 1,107.8 1,109.0 1,113.4 1,114.5 1,114.3 1,112.1 1,117.0 1,118.6 1,118.2 1,118.6 1,123.3 1,125.4 1,126.2 1,131.3 ,1,131.7 1,136.0 1,132.9 1,131.1 1,127.8 1,126.1 1,127.1 1,125,9 1,123.7 1,121.5 1,121.9 1,119.5 1,118.1 1,112.6 1,112.0 1,109.6 1,106.3 1,102.5 1,100.6 1,100.0 1,097.0 1,099.5 1,100.3 1,105.2 1,104.9 1,104.9 1,106.1 1,105.2 1,102.2 3,446.1 3,440.6 3,443.3 3,448.7 3,451.1 3,449.5 3,454.1 3,451.9 3,447.2 3,443.3 3,447.9 3,407.9 3,477.1 3,4S5.8 3,4S5.8 3,526.5 3,548.6 3,503.6 3,004.5 3,714.7 3,860.6 3,896.5 3,939.7 3,927.6 3,926.4 3,909.4 3,887.3 3,861.5 3,856.9 3,846.3 3,828.2 3,821.9 3,818.4 3,811.2 3,797.0 3,782.1 3,766.2 3,763.9 3,753.4 3,729.6 3,715.0 3,711.5 3,708.8 3,693.5 3,717.1 3,747.3 3,758.0 3,775.3 3,773.6 3,771.1 3,171.4 3,760.8 4,421.0 4,399.5 4,3G6.8 4,35S.5 4,384.5 4,305.4 4,297.2 4,271.8 4,CJ>9.0 4,310.0 4,277.1 4,227.2 4,427.9 4,320.4 4,342.0 4,299.2 4,294.9 4,350.9 4,272.3 4,250.3 4,166.6 4,239.7 '4,184.1 4,180.9 4,132.5 4,312.9 4,240.8 4,274.2 4,197.2 4,190.9 4,328.2 4,161.6 4,146.8 4,105.6 4,230.8 4,180.8 4,207.7 4,174.4 4,266.0 4,325.9 4,321.5 4,315.3 4,290.2 4,445.4 4,328.5 4,301.1 4,252.8 4,355.6 4,296.3 4,295.2 4,253.0 4,324.8 450.7 414.6 376.2 459.0 425.8 409.2 433.3 498.9 477.6 444.2 451.0 428.5 502.6 509.3 446.2 575.6 650.8 492.6 531.4 612.4 826.0 827.1 807.3 718.9 726.2 683.8 670.1 643.5 687.9 758.9 620.1 617.7 626.0 648.6 557.4 572.3 536.8 541.4 563.7 520.5 464.9 501.4 540.1 527.0 516.4 525.7 515.7 490.1 510.2 492.5 507.4 604.4 131.5 112.6 195.5 202.2 147.4 145.3 131.2 148.1 106.5 95.5 135.1 194.3 208.4 141.2 130.6 192.7 277.0 181.5 220.2 210.6 249.3 249.1 254.5 302.2 332.0 332.3 185.2 178.2 174.8 208.3 1G9.9 212.8 212.7 227.3 216.1 166.8 186.1 210.1 232.0 172.4 194.8 214.3 255.2 187.9 186.3 208.1 285.0 300.6 217.4 232.3 244.4 237.5 SS0.7 852.1 840.1 940.3 818.0 776.2 771.7 827.7 941.8 755.3 761.4 719.2 975. G 809.5 787.9 792.2 892.1 736.5 711.3 712.5 712.9 799.0 641.7 604.0 593.8 763.1 553.0 583.5 537.8 664.8 706.1 514.8 533.6 520.0 585.5 483.1 509.1 499.0 641.4 603.1 611.9 638.9 726.3 861.3 632.7 632.6 635.5 711.0 585.0 584.7 567.4 765.3 506.9 4S5.9 494.0 478.4 480.4 481.0 488.5 480.9 510.1 505.7 495.9 494.5 503.3 521.2 498.5 577.5 494.9 514.1 497.4 502.0 512.2 517.0 520.8 512.1 500.7 511.1 525.5 498.9 494.2 497.5 503.4 498.5 492.3 493.0 495.3 500.1 490.7 497.4 490.2 526.8 505.9 507.4 493.7 512.9 50S.0 499.4 494.3 504.8 507.4 497.2 499.9 502.2 O.G 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0,3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 2.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 0.3 0.3 9.5 0.6 10.3 12.0 11.8 10.7 10.2 10. C 10.4 10.7 12.6 11.1 11.1 10.5 10.8 10.4 10.5 10.4 10.7 10.4 10.8 11.4 10.8 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.0 12.0 11.1 10.5 10.2 9.9 10.1 9.8 10.2 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.1 9.9 9.6 9.6 9.9 9.3 9.8 10.1 310 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABIiE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued.' Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. [current and] the treasury. deposits. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. 774.3 690.3 675.3 639.1 791.0 620.4 593.5 595.2 672.2 542.3 532.0 512.7 635.0 584.1 708.6 674.7 743.8 766.6 550.4 533.0 514.2 617.9 470.3 501.3 482.6 629.3 574.0 555.7 560.1 592.9 667.0 476.8 482.1 472.3 673.8 480.5 510.4 512.1 630.4 643.3 656.1 753.4 731.1 959.5 758.6 737.4 741.0 541.5 507.2 509.5 498.8 511.0 501.3 494.9 483.5 482.6 488.1 479.9 475.9 470.9 492.2 612.5 478.7 462.1 486.7 470.1 468.3 463.4 468.0 478.9 466.1 479.8 478.2 513.3 482.8 480.5 471.4 478.8 471.3 466.7 465.7 464.3 479.0 470.4 475.5 463.7 492.8 477.2 480.4 474.4 478.0 482.6 474.6 470.5 480.0 492.4 494.5 505.4 502.7 Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1905. Januarys January 12 January 19 January 20 February 2 February 9 . . . . February 10... February 23... March 2 March 9 March 10 March 23 March 30 April 0 April 13 April 20 April 27 May 4 May 11 May 18 May 23 Juno 2 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 JulyC July 13 J u l y 20 J u l y 27 August 3 August 10 August 17 August 24 August 31 .September 7 . . .September 14. .September 21. September 23. Octobers October 12 October 19 October 20 Kovember2... ^November 9-.. November 10.. November 23.. November 30.. December 7 . . . December 14.. December 2 1 . . December 2S.. 2,652.9 2,050.8 2,671.1 2,092.7 2,698.7 2,754.2 2,813.1 2,820.9 2,805.7 2,793.5 2,777.4 2,768.1 2,765.3 2,768.0 2,771.9 2,779.3 2,793.7 2,799.0 2,853.1 2,867.8 2,870.7 2,866.1 2,866.9 2,862.1 2,882.6 2,883.8 2,889.6 2,902.8 2,923.2 2,933.4 2,936.4 2,956.1 2,961.4 2,969.2 2,971.1 2,974.4 2,972.5 2,909.7 2,962.1 2,939.9 2,923.7 2,919.7 2,915.7 2,901.5 2,899.9 2,899.4 2,899.4 2,891.3 2,SSS.9 2,8S5.0 2,SSS.9 2,878.4 1,097.2 1,095.1 1,098.3 1,101.4 1,100.5 1,103.1 1,102.4 1,103.2 1,102.1 1,100.3 1,099.8 1,101.0 1,100.6 1,100.8 1,097.4 1,100.9 1,098.6 1,103.0 1,103.2 1,106.8 1,109.0 1,108.7 1,110.5 1,107.9 1,112.4 1,110.4 1,111.7 1,103.6 1,109.7 1,110.1 1,109.9 1,110.1 1,108.3 1,109.7 1,108.3 1,107.3 1,103.6 1,105.7 1,102.6 1,098.4 1,094.1 1,095.4 1,095.3 1,091.3 1,092.5 1,095.7 1,092.0 1,091.3 1,087.7 1,087.9 1,0S6.5 1,074.9 3,750.1 3,754.9 3,769.4 3,794.1 3,799.2 3,857.3 3,915.5 3,924.1 3,907.8 3,893.8 3,877.2 3,869.1 3,865.9 3,868.8 3,869.3 3,880.2 3,892.3 3,902.0 3,956.3 3,974.6 3,979.7 3,974.8 3,977.4 3,970.0 3,995.0 3,994.2 4,001.3 4,011.4 4,032.9 4,043.5 4,046.3 4,066.2 4,069.7 4,078.9 4,079.4 4,0S1.7 4,076.1 4,075.4 4,064.7 4,038.3 4,017.8 4,015.1 4,011.0 3,992.8 3,992.4 3,995.1 3,991.4 3,982.6 3,976.6 3,972.9 3,975.4 3,953.3 4,509.6 4,439.6 4,432.9 4,368.8 4,457.1 4,372.5 4,341.3 4,308.2 4,398.1 4,349.0 4,337.6 4,297.1 4,374.3 4,413.6 4,400.9 4,401.5 4,358.5 4,508.1 4,374.4 4,348.3 4,295.9 4,396.6 4,345.0 4,331.3 4,269.2 4,355.7 4,403.5 4,393.9 4,373.2 4,311.1 4,427.7 4,306.4 4,282.7 4,239.8 4,429.1 4,355.7 4,349.1 4,338.1 4,377.3 4,548.3 4,514.5 4,531.7 4,476.7 4,617.8 4,527.4 4,519.4 4,461.8 4,649.0 4,516.3 4,490.5 4,492.6 4,565.9 565.4 514.5 509.1 484.1 526.7 563.2 600.9 583.1 561.0 581.1 526.0 499.6 554.8 512.3 785.6 602.0 608.1 553.8 557.2 537.2 523.4 557.2 ,544.8 Wi 587.5 663.7 640.4 599.1 624.6 692.8 610.9 593.9 572.9 618.8 618.9 597.5 588.6 591.2 628.9 593.3 533.0 585.3 562.0 563.6 528.6 492.0 516.3 570.0 560.3 590.2 609.5 715.7 135.5 118.7 128.5 226.3 202.2 193.8 217.8 255.3 175.3 145.0 180.3 228.4 229.5 164.6 168.6 174.4 239.5 157.7 186.0 227.5 280.6 244.8 200.4 227.7 273.5 286.9 200.6 198.5 202.7 248.6 225.1 259.4 297.4 315.5 299.9 242.6 276.0 288.6 324.0 208.3 234.8 264.9 322.6 329.5 321.2 346.1 398.0 417.7 359.5 373.5 385.5 390.3 1,012.0 793.3 838.2 854.9 1,097.9 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 9.8 9.9 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.3 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.0 9.1 8.7 10.5 11.0 10.6 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.7 9.9 9.1 9.2 9.8 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.6 10.0 10.4 10.4 10.8 10.9 10.5 10.5 10.7 10.2 10.2 9.7 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.8 10.2 10.3 10.1 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 311 TABLE No. 2.—STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. |current andj the treasury. deposits Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 525.4 507.5 505.8 489.1 495.4 497.7 492.5 481.9 482.6 489.5 483.6 485.1 478.9 504.1 484.4 484.7 492.2 512.0 506.0 494.1 492.9 491,2 508.7 508.6 507.7 512.3 541.8 519.4 510.2 504.2 513.0 525.4 513.1 510.7 508.6 533.1 525.7 528.4 527.1 544.4 650.0 544.3 540.7 545.1 575.1 566.6 558.4 555.1 589.1 567.2 589.3 578.5 0.8 2.2 2.7 2.5 3.7 4.6 3.2 2.3 8.9 8.9 8.2 7.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 4.8 5.1 5.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 3.6 8.2 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 5.9 4.8 2.4 10.1 10.6 10.8 10.7 10.0 10.3 10.7 10.3 1906. January 4 January 11 January 18 January 25 February 1 Februarys February 15 February 22... tfarchl Uarcb8 March 15 March 22 March 29 Aprils April 12 April 19 April 26 May 3 May 10 May 17 May 25 May 31 June 7 June 14 June 21 June 28 July5 July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 August 30 September 6 September 13 Septembers September 27 October4 October 11 October 18 October 25 November 2 November 8 November 15 November 22 November 29 December 6 December 13 December 20 December 27 2,851.3 2,868.5 2,863.1 2,853.8 2,848.3 2,848.2 2,845.9 2,8G0.2 2,875.1 2,892.2 2,895.3 2,901.5 2,922.6 2,924.8 2,958.6 2,955.5 2,995.7 2,988.6 2,948.9 2,944.3 2,949.7 2,941.2 2,945.8 2,941.9 2,948.7 2,949.2 2,935.2 2,924.2 2,921.7 2,923.1 2,914.7 2,920.0 2,916.6 2,923.4 2,918.3 2,903.1 2,895.3 2,886.5 2,869.8 2,836.2 2,825.1 2,821.3 2,820.8 2,812.9 2,814.6 2,807.8 2,784.3 2,756.7 2,743.5 2,737.2 2,727.5 2,705.7 1,065.5 1,064.6 1,062.3 1,057.6 1,054.7 1,058.1 1,055.7 1,059.6 1,053.7 1,052.7 1,047.6 1,050.8 1,050.9 1,050.9 1,050.1 1,050.2 1,054.6 1,057.4 1,060.4 1,061.5 1,064.3 1,063.3 1,064.5 1,066.1 1,008.6 1,008.0 1,064.5 1,003.8 1,062.3 1,061.1 1,061.3 1,061.9 1,063.9 1,060.3 1,051.9 1,050.8 1,047.3 1,047.5 1,048.0 1,044.2 1,041.0 1,038.4 1,031.8 1,019.3 1,017.8 1,011.4 1,014.8 1,009.1 1,006.3 1,003.0 1,000.4 998.6 3,916.8 3,933.1 3,925.4 3,911.4 3,903.0 3,906.3 3,901.6 3,919.8 3,928.8 3,944.9 3,942.9 3,952.3 3,973.5 3,975.7 4,008.7 4,005.7 4,050.3 4,046.0 4.009.3 4,005.S 4,014.0 4,004.5 4,010.3 4,003.0 4,017.3 4,017.2 3,999.7 3,988.0 3,984.0 3,984.2 3,976.0 3,931.9 3,980.5 3,983.7 3,970.2 3,953.9 3,942.6 3,934.0 3,917.8 3,880.4 3,866.1 3,859.7 3,852.6 3,832.2 3,832.4 3,819.2 3,799.1 3,765.8 3,749.8 3,740.2 3,727.9 3,704.3 4,905.3 4,753.1 4,782.3 4,721.3 4,831.7 4,736.5 4,719.4 4,065.6 4,772.7 4,735.3 4,727.5 4,661.4 4,703.6 4,824.6 4,782.1 4,778.7 4,710.8 4,818.4 4,091.7 4,651.8 4,602.7 4,772.0 4,626.7 4,590.1 4,522.9 4,544.2 4,680.7 4,618.0 4,590.8 4,510.9 4,591.0 4,490.8 4,472.2 4,413.8 4,499.7 4,512.3 4,486.4 4,496.1 4,503.3 4,732.0 4,043.5 4,655.3 4,607.3 4,757.3 4,704.9 4,701.5 4,626.2 4,707.6 4,702.0 4,664.1 4,667.4 4,714.1 647.0 611.1 GO 1.4 547.1 560.8 526.0 497.4 542.0 565.6 512.6 505.1 535.2 600.3 562.1 558.6 572.3 797.2 745.7 690.2 641.8 632.3 594.0 577.3 584.2 605.5 679.9 612.4 563.5 603.2 584.0 619.5 615.7 530.0 551.8 586.6 528.1 517.2 481.5 544.5 513.4 470.6 529.6 508.5 593.4 614.0 567.1 554.2 608.0 523.5 495.3 553.5 60S. 5 264.6 234.0 192.1 270.4 255.4 209.6 204.7 195.2 172.5 142.6 162.6 187.1 196.9 135.4 173.4 183.0 221.6 168.6 157.1 181.1 208.7 215.8 163.2 185.7 220.3 265.4 181.0 192.0 193.1 2C3.7 236.1 265.8 302.5 326.5 343.5 294.8 301.7 331.4 302.3 288.2 290.5 315.5 369.1 384.4 340.4 355.7 373.5 389.4 331.7 329.1 341.2 336.6 1,339.2 1,034.1 1,042.1 999.6 1,105.5 920.9 881.6 849.4 936.4 819.9 817.8 774.7 864.2 894.6 836.5 913.4 1,025.2 1,158.0 881.1 837.3 794.5 950.7 698.7 692.9 665.6 762.5 785.4 734.5 700.4 719.8 914.8 714.5 661.9 635.0 763.0 678.1 681.5 674.9 779.9 1,05S.5 856.5 963.1 969.1 1,219.3 1,087.8 1,064.8 1,025.4 1,174.9 1,036.3 1,015.0 1,071.0 1,255.5 1.1 0.5 0.1 0.7 2.3 1.8 0.9 2.6 2.4 1.9 0.6 0.4 10.3 10.3 10.5 10.3 10.5 11.3 10.8 11.4 11.0 12.1 11.2 11.4 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.1 9.9 9.8 9.8 10.1 10.4 0.5 9.7 10.1 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.3 0.4 9.3 8.7 8.8 9.1 8.9 9.1 8.4 8.7 8.4 8.7 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 312 TABLE No. 2.-STATEMENTS OF THE BANK OF FRANCE, WEEKLY, 1889-1908-Contiimed. Beserve. Date. Gold. Silver. 1907. January 3 January 10 January 1 7 — January 2 4 . . . . January 31 — February 7 — February 14... February 2 1 . . . February 28... March 7 March 1 4 . . . . . . March 21 March 23 ApriU........ April 11 April 18 April 2 5 . . . . . . . May2 May 10 May 16 May 23 May 30 June G June 13 June 20 June 27 July 4 July 11 July 18 July 23 August 1 Augusts August 16 August 22 August 29 Septembers.. Septembers. September 19. September 20. October 3 October 10 October 1 7 . . . . October 24 October 3 1 . . . . November 7 . . . November 14.. November 21.. November 28.. Decembers... December 12.. December 19.. I> fecemVer26... 2,664.8 2,657.4 2,649.1 2,051.8 2,045.9 2,646.6 2,643.1 2,645.4 2,636.8 2,626.6 2,613.8 2,610.5 2,604.2 2,581.5 2,584.2 2,583.7 2,589.2 2,590.9 2,604.3 2,612.9 2,631.0 2,647.2 2,685.7 2,724.1 2,754.0 2,762.3 2,773.0 2,798.3 2,802.8 2,811.2 2, SCO. 8 2,800.8 2,801.3 2,810.4 2,806.5 2,795.6 2,791.9 2,791.4 2,787.9 2,771.8 2,769.3 2,770.0 2,785.0 2,785.7 2,754.6 2,705.2 2,709.2 2,700.3 2,695.5 2,692.4 2,693.9 2,690.9 990.4 988.9 990.8 987.7 985.7 985.9 984.3 985.2 984.8 982.2 980.9 980.5 979.6 974.1 977.2 980.5 980.6 980.2 981.9 983.7 985.2 983.8 990.8 991.0 992.9 992.4 990.8 987.9 983.1 983.7 975.6 975.0 969.7 970.5, 970.0 968.8 966.1 966.3 963.4 957.5 942.2 940.0 939.3 937.6 935.3 934.0 934.1 932.1 927.0 925.3 927.0 924.4 Total. 3,655.2 3,646.3 3,639.9 2,639.5 3,631.6 3,632.5 3,627.4 3,630.6 3,621.6 3,608.8 3,594.7 3,591.0 3,583.8 3,555.6 3,561.4 3,564.2 3,569.8 3,571.1 3,586.2 3,596.6 3,616.2 3,636.0 3,676.5 3,715.1 3,746.9 3,754.7 3,763.8 3,786.2 3,785.9 3,794.9 3,776.4 3,775.8 3,771.0 3,780.9 3,776.5 3,764.4 3,758.0 3,757.7 3,751.3 3,729.3 3,711.5 3,710.0 3,724.3 3,723.3 3,689.9 3,639.2 3,643.3 3,632.4 3,622.5 3,617.7 3,620.9 3,615.3 Private accounts Circulation. [current and] deposits. 5,092.7 4,934.9 4,915.7 4,833.2 5,026.5 4,843.5 4,794.9 4,747.3 4,929.4 4,819.0 4,791.8 4,737.5 4,744.9 4,954.7 4,839.5 4,834.7 4,750.7 4,836.9 4,796.0 4,752.3 4,686.3 4,753.9 4,748.0 4,706.8 4,669.1 4,670.5 4,919.5 4,793.0 4,783.0 4,695.4 4,804.1 4,690.8 4,670.7 4,598.1 4,618.6 4,742.7 4,678.7 4,689.3 4,685.5 4,911-3 4,880.8 4,887.9 4,828.0 5,053.2 4,965.7 4,885.5 4,817.9 4,818.7 4,906.3 4,806.0 4,805.7 4,800.6 564.8 558.5 535.8 513.3 557.9 552.7 511.7 518.4 537.5 529.0 508.7 537.7 651.7 592.1 532.6 524.9 501.2 580.2 530.5 511.7 507.7 574.4 506.3 496.7 499.6 625.8 571.1 538.8 531.3 507.9 512.7 492.5 460.6 463.5 570.3 475.6 426.6 456.6 502.9 490.9 462.0 477.7 468.6 549.6 521.4 509.6 517.4 616.2 512.6 476.9 490.4 489.0 Commercial discounts. 244.9 168.3 149.9 231.6 198.2 160.1 193.9 205.0 198.3 141.6 164.6 159.3 167.4 117.6 104.0 131.3 171.2 130.8 138.0 160.5 176.4 192.8 168.0 198.2 242.1 281.5 139.1 167.5 171.2 240.3 257.2 275.1 297.8 324.3 343.0 292.9 278.1 296.4 322.7 212.2 212.0 233.8 252.5 253.1 216.2 240.0 253.1 273.9 225.7 228.5 254.3 258.8 1,555.8 1,255.5 1,237.7 1,212.7 1,445.4 1,176.1 1,158.0 1,115.3 1,351.7 1,155.6 1,143.0 1,101.9 1,222.1 1,457.1 1,202.8 1,204.6 1,126.9 1,315.1 1,161.5 1,117.2 1,050.9 1,137.5 981.1 939.4 908.8 1,004.5 1,245.0 990.3 9S0.0 927.8 1,095.8 934.9 910.2 855.7 961.3 952.1 878.7 943.1 995.6 1,245.4 1,082.1 1,129.8 1,070.4 1,396.8 1,204.6 1,254.0 1,204.2 1,306.4 1,255.3 1,177.0 1,213.7 1,216.0 Loans on securities. 615.0 618.8 600.9 579.0 566.1 579.1 562.1 557.7 553.3 571.6 559.9 568.5 562.7 577.5 581.1 582.2 566.0 582.9 579.6 569.2 557.8 547.6 573.8 565.1 570.2 568.5 585.2 584.4 577.7 563.7 565.8 578.2 570.0 573.5 568.1 592.7 584.9 585.8 585.0 595.5 601.7 597.0 588.2 594.1 607.8 585.0 573.4 563.7 586.1 578,7 586.1 577.9 Loans on I Drafts and gold bars certificate and coin. of deposit 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.5 J 0.6 0.4 1 0.3 1.8 0.5 02 0.7 1.1 3.0 2.5 1.7 1.5 1-3 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 2.9 3.0 I 4.2 7.6 7.4 8.0 9.2 10.3 12.8 14.7 10.7 10.3 9.4 5.0 6.3 2.3 0.5 0.2 1.1 1.1 2.4 2.2 I 8.8 •9,2 U 8.8 8.9 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 &5 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.5 8.8 8,9 89 8.4 8.4 80 9.5 5.5 5.9 6.8 6.9 5.4 7.2 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.8 CO 5.8 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.4 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.1 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.0 STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 313 TABLE No. 2.-STATEMENTS OF T H E BANK OF FKANCE, WEEKLY, Reserve. Date. Gold. Silver. Total. Private Accounts accounts current of Circulation. icurrent and the treasury. deposits. 1889-1908-Continuod. Commercial discounts. Loans on securities. Loans on gold bars and coin. Drafts and certificates of deposit. 1,549.5 1,356.0 1,289.7 1,221.1 1,322.2 1,137.0 1,098.3 1,028.9 1,110.1 1,095.3 1,049.8 1,060.1 994.9 1,255.6 1,065.0 1,033.7 994.5 1,225.7 938.1 915.8 859.5 968.0 1,061.6 772.9 777.6 768.4 086.5 798.8 770.1 737.3 877.6 668.5 674.2 673.2 723.7 764.3 553.5 587.2 616.1 819.9 598.0 589.0 565.8 550.3 540.1 663.6 546.1 543.9 532.8 558.3 533.0 528.8 526.2 537.2 541.2 530.5 521.6 520.7 532.6 516.4 511.8 505.1 517.4 519.2 516.0 516.1 530.8 526.7 514.5 511.7 505.0 520.2 509.1 507.1 506.2 515.1 511.6 514.1 £08.3 521.7 526.5 525.6 515.9 504.9 532.5 520.0 523.9 509.4 520.2 519.9 521.7 520.5 7.7 10.9 13.9 16.1 16.1 19.6 24.2 24.1 25.6 26.8 26.8 26.5 27.4 28.3 28.1 27.9 27.9 27.9 27.9 27.0 27.9 27.9 27.0 27.9 27.9 27.0 27.9 30.3 32.7 35.7 35.7 27.0 24.7 •20.4 11.6 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.1 12.1 0.7 9.7 9.7 6.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 5.2 5.4 4,8 4,9 5.3 5,2 4.9 5.0 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.0 5.3 5.2 5,2 5.3 5.5 4.8 5.1 6.0 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.9 5.5 5.0 5.3 5.8 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.6 6.2 5.6 5.1 5,5 5.5 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.1 5.6 4.8 5.3 1908. January 2 . . . , Januarys.... January 16... January 2 3 . . . January 30... February 6... February 13.. February 20.. February 27.. March 5 March 12 March 19 March 26 April 2 . . . . . . . Aprils April 10 April 23 April 30 Hay7 May H May 21 May 29 June 4 . . . - * . junell..--.-June 18 June 2 5 . . . . . . . July 2 . . Julys July 16 July 23 July 30 August 6 August 13 August 20 August 27 6eptember3.. September 10. September 17. September 24. October 1 Octobers..... October 1 5 . . . . October 22 October 2 9 . . . . Novembers... November 12.. November 19.. November 26.. December 3 . . . December 10.. December 17.., December 24... 2,676.2 2,6743 2,674.2 2,683.4 2,686.4 2,721.1 2,746.2 2,759.1 2,765.7 2,758.7 2,754.0 2,757.7 2,764.5 2,766.2 2,776.0 2,796.0 2,820.6 | 2,847.1 2,007.9 2,941.1 2,976.2 3,043.0 3,077.9 3,110.5 3,130.4 3,151.4 3,143.2 3,166.4 3,170.1 3,181.9 3,192.0 3,212.2 3,221.1 3,223.2 1 3,226.1 3,217.4 3,220.2 3,229.6 3,244.1 3,241.4 3,256.4 3,262.4 3,281.9 3,295.1 3,319.6 3,330.5 3,354.3 3,382.2 3,397.9 3,424,0 3,449.6 3,488.4 917.6 015.5 916.3 914.9 008.9 911.9 904.6 904.0 906.1 903.9 901.0 904.3 907.9 901.7 902.5 901.3 904.2 905.3 908.0 910.1 913.8 915.6 914.0 914.7 919.2 921.1 917.7 914.5 910.8 912.7 907.2 906.8 906.3 906.6 904.9 904.2 900.6 900.2 900.7 895.1 894.6 888.6 891.3 889.7 887.4 888.8 892.4 891.7 ! 894.1 i 894.0 891.7 889.6 3,593.8 3,589.8 3,590.5 3,598.3 3,595.3 3,633.0 3,650.8 3,663.1 3,671.8 3,662.6*] 3,655.0 3,662.0 3,672.4 3,667.9 3,678.5 3,697.3 3,724.8 3,752.4 3,815.9 3,851.2 3,890.0 3,958.6 3,991.9 4,025.2 4,049.6 4,072.5 4,060.9 4,080.9 4,080.9 4,094.6 4,099.2 4,119.0 4,127.4 4,129.8 4,131,0 4,121.6 4,120.8 4,129.8 4,144.8 4,136.5 4,151.0 4,151.0 4,173.2 4,184.8 4,207.0 4,219.3 4,246.7 4,273.9 4,292.0 4,318.0 4,341.3 4,378.0 5,066.9 4,983.0 4,986.2 4,888.9 4,949.5 4,911.0 4,832.3 4,780.9 4,786.2 4,895.1 4,808.0 4,788,1 4,724.4 4,876.3 4,869.3 4,899.4 4,793.0 4,991.9 4,834.6 4,806.0 4,748.0 4,751.2 4,919.6 4,759.2 4,735.7 4,691.7 4,852.6 4,823.8 4,832.4 4,734.7 4,797.5 4,784.9 4,725.5 4,691.0 4,661.2 4,828.9 4,765.9 4,769.8 4,748.4 4,926.9 4,931.5 4,976.9 4,888.8 4,905.0 6,026.8 4,933.7 4,928.5 4,886.5 5,045.8 4,928.4 4,909.8 4,934.4 543.6 536.2 465.2 479.1 594.9 469.3 483.2 502.6 005.8 477.0 468.9 483.2 442.5 512.6 440.0 416.2 472.2 515.5 513.6 492.1 502.5 712.9 5S3.0 586.3 609.7 624.4 657.7 599.0 559.0 531.5 655.4 548.6 557.9 566.2 618.3 508.8 453.4 490.8 511.4 505.6 458.8 440.1 460.5 582.7 505.3 471.6 497.6 599.1 523.6 521.2 552.3 575.5 240,1 138.2 142.1 169.5 12a 9 171.1 100.5 150.2 134.8 154.1 146.2 150.0 221.0 176.6 140.7 125.4 154.0 152.8 121.0 164.8 197.2 197.4 148,1 138.3 171.5 222.1 122.7 131.2 145.3 222.6 243.2 194.1 221.1 236.4 264.2 135.5 135,1 137.8 163.2 144.3 125.1 142.9 200.4 223.3 179.7 170.7 173.9 223.1 172.8 161.3 164.5 180.7 727.0 688.4 823.2 782.2 697.8 697.0 76L8 864.3 617.5 628;6 654.*9 314 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. TABLE No. 3.—DISCOUNT RATES AT THE BANK OF FRANCE, WITH DATES OF EVERY CHANGE, 1875-1908. Discounts. Year. NumAver- Maxi- Mini- ber of age mum mum changes rates. rates. rates. each year. P. ct. P. ct. \p.ct. 4 4 4.00 3 4 3.40 2 2.26 3 2 | 2.21 3 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 2.58 3 2 1880 2.84 3i 21 1831 3.87 5 31 1882 3.77 5 31 1883 1884 3.07 3.00 3J 3 3 3 Average decennial rates.. 18S5 18S6 1887 3 3 3 3.11 41 21 1889 3.10 41 3 1890 1891 . 3.00 3.00 2.69 2.50 2.50 3 3 3 21 21 3 3 21 21 21 21 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1835 3.06 1900 1902 1904 Average decennial rates.. 1905 1906 41 3 3.25 41 3 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 P.ct. 1 May 26,1876 1 Apr. 5,1877 1 Oct. 16,1878 jMay 23,1879 2 lOct. 23,1879 (Apr. 1,1880 2 [Oct. 14,1880 [Aug. 25,1881 2 [Oct. 20,1881 Feb. 23,1882 3 L Mar. 2,1882 Mar. 23,1882 1 Feb. 22,1883 3 2 3 2 3 21 31 4 3.00 3.00 3 3 3 3 3.45 4 3 j 1908 3.04 4 3 P.ct. 5 5 4 4 P.ct. 5 4 3 3 1879 3.58 4 3 18So! 3.73 4 31 1881 4.34 51 4 4.80 61 41 4.03 4.00 41 4 4 4 1876 1877 Average decennial rates.. Teb. 3 Sept. kOct. r Jan. 3 Jan. [Feb. 16,1888 13,1888 4,1888 10,1889 24,1889 7,1889 1 May 19,1892 21 31 41 4 31 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 18S8 3.57 41 31 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 4.04 3.60 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 41 4 31 31 31 31 4 31 31 31 31 31 1898 3.10 3.00 3.00 3.10 31 3 3 31 3 3 3 3 1899 3.56 5 31 1900 3.75 5 31 1902 1903 1904 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 37 1906 3.50 3.50 1907 4.03 41 31 3.74 41 31 Average decennial rates.. 1 Oct. [Dec. [Dec. 'Jan. 3 Jan. .May 3 311 41 4 3J 3 2 20,1898 7,1899 21,1899 11,1900 25,1900 25,1900 Average decennial rates.. =— ;Mar. 2 Nov. Jan. 2 Jan. 21,1907 7,1907 10,1908 23,190S Rate. P.ct 4 3 4 3 4 31 4 41 1 May 26,1876 1 Apr. 5,1877 1 Oct. 16,1878 JMay 23,1879 2 [Oct. 23,1879 jApr. 1,1880 2 [Oct. 14,1880 J Aug. 25,1881 2 lOct. 20,1881 [Mar. 2,1882 2 IMar. 23,1882 1 Feb. 22,1883 5 41 4 . (Feb. ISept. 1 Jan. 1 Mar. 2 16,1888 13,1888 24,1889 27,1890 31 41 4 31 3.72 — 1896 2 Date. _ 4.00 4.00 4.00 * Changes.' 4.03 1885 1SS6 1S87 2 1 Mar. 14,1895 NumAver- Maxi- Mini- ber of age mum mum changes rates. rates. rates. each year. P.CL 5.00 4.40 3.28 3.18 41 1882 4 31 | 1883 1884 3 2.66 1907 Rate. 2.89 2.10 2.00 2.00 2.20 1890 1897 1898 Date. 3 3 3 1888 Average decennial rates.. Year. Changes. 3.10 3.00 3.00 3.00 1803 1894 Loans. 3.35 • = * 1 Mar. 14,1895 3 1 Oct. jDec. IDec. [-Jan. 3 J Jan. [May 31 4 5 41 4 31 2 20,1898 7,1899 21,1899 11,1900 25,1900 25,1900 — =* = 31 jJan. (Nov. JJan. ' 2 [May 2 17,1907 7,1907 23,1908 29,1908 4 41 4 31 3} 4 31 3 "^ STATISTICS FOR FRANCE. 315 TABLE No. 4.—MARKET RATE OF DISCOUNT IN PARIS, WEEKLY, 1889-1908. 1890. 1889. Date. Jan. 3 Jan, 10 Jan. 17 Jan. 24 Jan. 31 Feb. 7 Feb. 14 Feb. 21 Feb, 28 Mar. 7 Mar. 14 Mar. 21 Mar. 28 Apr. 4 Apr. 11 Apr. 18 Apr. 25 May 2 May 9 May 16 May 23 May 30 June 6 June 13 June 20 June 27 July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 Aug. 1 Aug. 8 Aug. 15 Aug. 22 Aug. 29 Sept. 5 Sept. 12 Sept. 19 Sept. 26 Oct. 3 Oct. 10 Oct. 17 Oct. 24 Oct. 31 Nov. 7 Nov. 14 Nov. 21 Nov. 28 Dec. 5 Dec. 12 Dec. 19 Dec. 26 Per cent. 4i 3* 3| 21 3 21 2| 2J 2i 2J 2i 21 2} 28 21 21 2i 2i 21 21 21 21 21 2| 2| 21 2§ 21 28 2* 21 21 2 21 21 21 2 2i 21 21 n 21 2i 2| 2i 3 21 2J 22 21 3 3 Date. Jan. 2 ; Jan. 9 Jan. 16 Jan. 23 Jan. 30 Feb. 6 Feb. 13 Feb. 20 Feb. 27 Mar. 6 Mar* 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 27 Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 May 15 May 22 ,May 29 June 5 June 12 June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 July 24 July 31 Aug. 7 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 Aug. 28 Sept. 4 Sept. 11 Sept. 18 Sept. 25 Oct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 1891. Per cent. 2tf 21 2i 21 21 2| 21 21 21 21 2 21 28 28 21 21 21 21 21 28 28 28 21 28 21 3 21 21 28 21 28 21 21 28 28 21 21 28 28 21 21 218 3 m 3 3 3 21 28 28 3 3 Date. 1892. Per cent. Jan. 1 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 5 Mar. 12 Mar. 19 " Mar. 26 Apr. 2 Apr. 9 Apr. 16 Apr. 23 Apr. 30 May 7 May 14 May 21 May 28 June 4 June 11 1 June 18 June 25 July 2 July 9 July 16 July 23 July 30 Aug. 6 Aug. 13 Aug. 20 Aug. 27 Sept. 3 Sept. 10 Sept. 17 Sept. 24 Oct. 1 Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 Nov. 5 Nov. 12 Nov. 19 Nov. 26 Dec. 3 Dec. 10 Dec. 17 Dec. 24 Dec. 31 3 3 U U 21 21 28 21 2| 2J 21 21 21 2* 21 21 21 21 21 2i 22 22 21 21 2 21 21 21 28 28 28 28 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 28 28 21 28 28 21 21 21 21 28 28 28 Date. Jan. 7 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 Jan. 28 Feb. 4 Feb. 11 Feb. 18 Feb. 25 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17 Mar. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 7 Apr. 14 Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May 5 May 12 May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 14 July 21 July 28 Aug. 4 Aug. 11 Aug. 18 Aug. 25 Sept. 1 Sept. 8 Sept. 15 Sept. 22 Sept. 29 Oct. 6 Oct. 13 Oct. 20 Oct. 27 Nov. 3 Nov. 10 Nov. 17 Nov. 24 Dec. 1 Dec. 8 Dec. 15 Dec. 22 Dec. 29 1893. Per cent. Date. 1S94. Per cent. Date. Jan. 5 21 ! Jan. 4 Jan. 12 28 Jan. 11 21 Jan. 19 21 Jan. IS 2fi Jan. 26 21 Jan. 25 28 Feb. 2 21 Feb. 1 21 Feb. 9 H Feb. 8 Feb. 15 2A Feb. 16 i i Feb. 22 2A Feb. 23 Mar. 2 i i Mar. 1 18 Mar. 9 i i Mar. 8 2 Mar. 15 18 Mar. 16 21 Mar. 22 18 Mar. 23 21 Mar. 29 1A Mar. 30 21 Apr. 5 18 ! Apr, 6 21 Apr, 13 21 Apr. 12 2 Apr. 20 21 Apr. 19 28 Apr. 26 1*1 Apr. 27 21 May 3 18 May 4 21 May 10 1A May 11 May 18 l 2 May 17 May* 25 l 2 May 24 1 June 1 2 j May 31 i June 8 2 June 7 i June 15 2 June 14 June 22 21 June 21 June 29 21 June 28 18 July 6 1 2i July 5 2 1 July 13 28 July 12 21 1 July 20 21 July 19 21 July 27 2J July 26 H Aug. 3 21 Aug. 2 H Aug. 10 21 Aug. 9 U Aug. 17 21 Aug. 16 H Aug. 24 21 Aug. 23 11 Aug. 31 J 21 Aug. 30 H Sept. 7 2 Sept. 6 13 Sept. 14 21 Sept. 13 Sept. 21 1 21 Sept. 20 21 Sept. 27 18 Sept. 28 21 Oct. 4 18 Oct. 5 21 Oct. 11 21 Oct. 12 21 Oct. 18 21 Oct. 19 21 Oct. 26 21 Oct. 25 21 Nov. 1 28 Nov. 2 21 Nov. 8 21 Nov. 9 28 Nov. 15 21 Nov. 16 21 Nov. 23 21 Nov. 22 21 Nov. 30 28 Nov. 29 21 Dec. 6 21 Dec. 7 21 Dec. 14 28 Dec. 13 21 Dec. 21 28 Dec. 20 21 Dec. 27 28 Dec. 28 28 28 1 n n u u 1S95. Per cent. 28 21 28 28 28 28 28 21 21 2 11 2 21 2A 2A 21 1 1 H 18 11 1A 11 18 2 2 2 18 11 18 18 U H H 1 l 1A U H 18 18 m 2 2A 2 HI u 118 11 11 U 2 Date. 1S9G. Per cent. Date. Jan. 3 2 Jan. 2 Jan. 10 11 Jan. 0 Jan. 17 It Jan. 16 Jan. 24 2 Jan. 23 Jan. 31 21 Jan. 30 Feb. 7 n! Feb. 6 Feb. 14 18 Feb. 13 Feb. 21 11 Feb. 20 Feb. 28 11 Feb. 27 Mar. 7 18 Mar. 5 Mar. 14 11 Mar. 12 Mar. 21 18 Mar. 19 Mar. 28 H Mar. 26 Apr. 4 18 Apr. 2 Apr. 11 H Apr. 9 Apr. 18 18 Apr. 10 Apr. 25 U Apr. 23 May 2 18 Apr. 30 May 9 11 May 7 May 16 18 May 14 May 23 18 May 21 May 30 18 May 28 June 6 U June 4 June 13 18 June 11 June 20 U June 18 June 27 12 June 25 July 4 it July 2 July 11 ii July 9 July 18 I 2 July 10 3 July 23 July 25 1 July 30 Aug. 1 Aug. 8 i 1 Aug. 6 Aug. 15 1 Aug. 13 Aug. 22 1 Aug. 20 Aug. 29 H Aug. 27 1 Sept. 3 Sept. 5 Sept. 12 Sept. 10 Sept. 19 11 Sept. 17 Sept.26 IS Sept. 24 Oct. 3 12 Oct. 1 Oct. 10 12 Oct. 8 Oct. 17 12 Oct. 15 Oct. 24 11 Oct. 22 Oct. 31 11 Oct. 29 Nov. 7 12 Nov. fi Nov. 14 H Nov. 12 Nov. 21 U Nov. 19 Nov. 28 U Nov. 26 Dec. 5 H Dec. 3 Dec. 12 18 Dec. 10 Dec. 19 ; if Dec. 17 Dec. 26 H Dec. 24 Dec. 31 i u 1897. Per cent. 1 Dite. Per cent. Jan. 7 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 Jan. 28 Feb. 4 Feb. 11 Feb. 18 Feb. 25 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 Mar. 18 ! Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr. 35 Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 ! * June 3 11 June 10 i 12 June 17 12 June 24 July 1 U July 8 12 i July 15 n July 22 11 July 29 18 Aug. 5 ! 12 Aug. 12 12 Aug. 19 18 Aug. 26 18 Sept. 2 18 Sept. 9 18 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 U Sept. 30 2 Oct. 7 2 1A Oct. 14 Oct. 21 2 Oct. 28 2 2 Nov. 4 12 Nov. 11 11 Nov. 18 11 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 li 11 Dec. 9 U Dec. 16 Dec. 23 li Dec. 30 ii li 18 11 11 U 11 12 U ii 11 li 12 H U U 12 12 12 12 12 12 • n i 1898. u Date. Per cent. Jan. G 2 Jan. 13 2 Jan. 20 li Jan. 27 U III Feb. 3 12 Feb. 10 12 12 11 Feb, 17 12 12 Feb. 24 Mar. 3 11 11 Mar. 10 11 12 Mar. 17 11 12 Mar. 24 li 11 12 Mar. 31 12 Apr. 7 11 U Apr. 14 ii 2 12 Apr. 21 2 U Apr. 28 li ii May 5 12 May 12 12 12 ! May 19 12 18 12 May 26 12 June 2 U 12 12 June 9 12 June 16 U 11 U June 23 ii 12 June 30 12 July 7 ii 18 U July 14 li July ?! 11 12 H July 28 Aug. 4 ll U 11 12 Aug. 11 12 18 Aug. 18 12 12 Aug. 25 U 12 Sept. 1 i 18 12 Sept. 8 11 Sept. 15 I 1 1 12 U Sept. 22 if i i Sept. 29 n 12 Oct. 6 2 18 Oct. 13 22 2 Oct. 20 2§ 2 Oct. 27 Nov. 3 22 21 2 Nov, 10 22 2 Nov. 17 21 2 Nov. 24 21 2 Dec. 1 22 2 Dec. 8 22 2 Dec. 15 3 2 1 Dec. 22 3 2 1 Dec. 29 li li 2 2 u u 1 u l_J 316 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. . TABLE No. 4.—MARKET RATE OF DISCOUNT IN PARIS, WEEKLY, 1889-1908—Continued. Date. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. May May May May June June June June June July July July July Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 5 12 19 2G 2 9 10 23 2 I 9 16 23 30 6 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 : 28 Per cent. Date. Per cent. Jan. 4 3 41 Jan. 11 3 41 3J 22 Jan. 18 3i 2} ! Jan. 25 31 2J 1 Feb. 1 31 21 Feb. 8 31 21 Feb. 15 3i Feb, 22 2i 31 21 Mar. 1 3i Mar. 8 2i 3i Mar. 15 2J 31 Mar. 22 2J Mar. 29 2J 31 31 Apr. 5 3 22 Apr. 12 ! 31 21 Apr. 19 31 22 Apr. 26 31 22 May 3 31 May 10 2J 3| May 17 2! 31 21 May 24 3i 2J May 31 2J 22 June 7 2i June 14 2| 25 21 June 21 22 22 21 June 28 22 22 July 5 22 22 July 12 21 July 19 22 22 21 July 26 21 22 Aug. 2 2| 22 Aug. 9 21 Aug. 16 21 28 2ft Aug, 23 22 Aug. 30 21 Sept. 6 21 21 21 Sept. 13 2} Sept. 20 22 Sept. 27 3 22 Oct. 4 3 21 3 Oct. 11 22; 21 23 Oct. 18 2! 21 Oct. 25 3 Nov. 1 2! 3 Nov. 8 2} Nov. 15 i 22 3 21 Nov. 22 22 Nov. 29 3 22 Dec. C 3 22 Dec. 13 3 22 3 Dec. 20 2} D e c 27 21 4J n 1 Date. Per cent. Date. Per cent. Date. Jan. 2 21 Jan. 1 3 Jan. 3 Jan. 10 21 Jan. 9 2} Jan. 8 Jan. 17 i 22 Jan. 16 2H Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Jan. 24 21 1 Jan. 23 Jan. 31 2$ Jan. 30 2}g Jan. 29 Feb. 7 21 Feb. 6 22 Feb. 5 Feb. 14 21 Feb. 13 2ft Feb. 12 Feb. 20 ! 2J Feb. 19 Feb. 21 2 Feb. 28 3ft Feb. 27 2ft Feb. 26 Mar. 7 2ft Mar. 6 2ft Mar. 5 Mar. 14 21 Mar. 13 21 Mar. 12 Mar. 21 1 21 Mar. 20 21 Mar. 19 Mar. 28 21 Mar. 27 21 Mar. 26 Apr. 4 22 Apr. 3 2ft Apr. 2 Apr. 11 22 Apr. 10 2ft Apr. 9 Apr. 18 21 Apr. 17 21 Apr. 16 Apr. 25 22 Apr. 24 2ft Apr. 23 May 2 22 May 1 21 Apr. 30 May 7 May 9 21 May 8 2 May 14 May 16 21 May 15 2 May 23 21 May 22 H May 21 May 30 2ft! May 29 H May 28 June 6 2} June 5 HI June 4 June 13 2ft June 12 2ft June 11 2 June 19 2ft 1 June 18 June 20 June 27 2ft June 26 21 June 25 July 4 2ft July 3 2ft July 2 July 11 2ft July 10 21 July 9 July 18 2ft July 17 2ft 1 July 16 July 25 2ft July 24 2ft July 23 Aug. 1 2ft July 31 2ft July 30 Aug. 7 21 Aug. 6 Aug. 8 2 Aug. 14 13 Aug. 13 Aug. 15 2 Aug. 22 i Aug. 21 i i Aug. 20 Aug. 29 12 Aug. 28 13 Aug. 27 Sept. 5 112 Sept. 4 i « j Sept. 3 Sept. 12 12 Sept. 11 H Sept. 10 Sept. 18 i l l Sept. 17 Sept. 19 Sept. 25 2ft Sept. 24 Sept. 26 i j Oct. 3 Oct. 2 2ft Oct. ' 1 12 Oct. 10 2i j Oct. 9 2ft Oct. 8 Oct. 16 2ft Oct. 15 Oct. 17 Oct. 23 2ie Oct. 22 Oct, 24 Oct, 30 3 Oct. 31 3 Oct. 29 Nov. 7 21 Nov. 6 23 Nov. 5 Nov. 14 2tS Nov. 13 3 Nov. 12 Nov. 21 2tt Nov. 20 3 Nov. 19 Nov. 28 21 Nov. 27 3 Nov. 26 Dec. 5 2ft Dec. 4 22 Dec. 3 Dec. 12 2H Dec. 11 21 Dec. 10 Dec, 19 3 Dec. 18 22 Dec. 17 Dec. 26 22 Dec. 25 213 Dec. 24 Dec. 31 m m ml ml 1904. 1903. 1902. 1901. 1900. 1899. Per cent. 211 2H 23 2}| 2} 21 213 22 21 213 23 23 3 23 21 213 23 23 22 214 211 2ft 21 2ft 21 21 22 22 23 21 2ft 21 21 21 21 ! 21 1 2ft 22 21 1 22 21 22 22 213 22 23 23 21i 213 21 23 23 23 Date. Jan. 7 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 Jan. 28 Feb. 4 Feb. 11 Feb. 18 Feb. 25 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17 Mar. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 7 Apr. 14 Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May 5 May 12 May 19 May 2 6 < June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 14 July 21 July 28 Aug. 4 Aug. 11 Aug. 18 Aug. 25 Sept. 1 Sept. 8 Sept. 15 Sept. 22 Sept. 29 Oct. 6 Oct. 13 Oct. 20 Oct. 27 Nov. 3 Nov. 10 Nov. 17 Nov. 24 Dec. 1 Dec. 8 Dec. 15 Dec. 22 Dec. 29 Per cent. 2j 22 213 213 2tt 2ft 21 2ft 21 21J 213 22 21 22 21 2f 28 21 21 21 2 21 ! 1H 1ft 1ft i u 11 1ft 13 ^V ifti iftj 11 ift 11 ift u 1ft 11 113! 13 211 214 2il 2ft 21 2ft 2ft 2ft 2ft 2ft 2 ik\ Date. Jan Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. May May May May June June June June July July July July July Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 2 9 16 23 30 Per cent. Date. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar* Mar. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. May May 11 May 13 May June li June li 1H June June H 2 June 2 July 2 July 12 July July li ** Aug. Aug. H Aug. H 13 Aug. Sept. li H | Sept. Sept. ii 2 Sept. 21 Sept. 23 Oct. 21 ; Oct. Oct. 23 23 Oct. 23 Nov. 23 Nov. Nov. 3 31 Nov. 3 Dec. 3 Dec. 3 Dec. 3 Dec. Dec. 31 2J 2ft 2ft 21 214 2ft 113 If 1ft li If if 21 21 2 11 2 u u 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 1 8 15 22 29 1908. 1907. 1906. 1905. Per cent. Date. Jan. 5 3 213 Jan. 12 2ft Jan. 19 21 Jan. 26 2ft Feb. 2 Feb. 9 2| Feb. 16 21 21 1 Feb. 23 21 Mar. 2 Mar. 9 22 Mar. 16 22 23 Mar. 23 3 ^Mar. 30 Apr. 6 3 3 Apr. 13 Apr. 20 3 2* Apr. 27 21 May 4 21 May 11 21 May 18 21 May 25 21 June 1 21 June 8 21 June 15 21 June 22 June 29 2| 2 July 6 i 21 July 13 25 July 20 21 j July 27 Aug. 3 22 Aug. 10 2 Aug. 17 21 21 Aug. 24 21 ; Aug. 31 21 ; Sept. 7 21 Sept. 14 Sept. 21 23 213 Sept. 28 21 ! Oct. 5 23 j Oet. 12 Oct. 19 2J Oct. 26 3 3 Nov. 2 Nov. 9 3 Nov. 16 3 Nov. 23 23 Nov. 30 23 Dec. 7 3 Dec. 14 3 Dec. 21 3 Dec. 28 3 Per cent. Date. Jan. Jan. Jan. ; Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Mar. Mar. 3 Mar. i Mar. 32 Apr. 31 Apr. 31 Apr. 31 Apr. 33 May 32 May 33 May 31 May 3| May 33 3ft June 31 i June June 33 June 33 July 32 July 33 31 July July 31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 3ft Aug. Aug. 33 Sept. 32 3ft Sept. 3ft Sept. Sept. 32 Oct. 33 Oct. 33 Oct. 31 Oct. 33 Oct. 31 Nov. 4 Nov. 3} Nov. 31 31 ! Nov. 33 j Dec. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec 33 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 2 9 16 23 30 6 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 Per cent. 4 33 32 23 23 21 21 21 21 21 21 23 21 21 21 21 2i 21 21 21 13 11 H 18 11 12 *i| li n 11 ift 11 ift 11 11 11 18 13 2 13 13 2 2 21 2 21 21 21 2 2 23 21 NATIONAL MONETARY COMMISSION. 317 T A B L E N o . 5 . — S U M M A R Y O F B A L A N C E S H E E T S O F T H E P R I N C I P A L B A N K S O P F R A N C E C O M P I L E D Y E A R L Y A B O U T D E C E M B E R 31,1888-1907. [In thousands of francs.] 1888. Assets. Name of bank. Banque de France Credit Lyonnals Socie'te' Generate pour lavoriserledeVeloppement du commence et de l'industrie en France Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris SocI6t«S Generate de Crfidit Industriel et Commercial SociSte' de Depots et Comptes Courants Banque d'Escompte de Paris Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas Banque Parislenne Societe" Marseillaise de Credit Industriel et Commercial SociSte* Nanceienne de Credit Industriel et de Depdts Socie'te' Lyonnaise de Dep6ts, de Comptes Courants et de Credit Industriel Credit duNord Comptoir des Ardennes (Claude Lafontaine et Cie.) Caisse Lecuyer et Cie Socle*t6 Francalse de Reports et de Depots Soci6t6LenIdeuxetCie.t» Banque Regional^ du Nord SoctetS Bordelaise de Credit Industrie! et Commercial et de Depots Comptoir de Lorraine (Alpnen Dauphin et Cie.) Banque Commerciale et Industrielle http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St.