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Volume 5 • Number 11 D November 2008

Statistical Supplement
to the Federal Reserve

BULLETIN

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C.

PUBLICATIONS C O M M I T T E E

Rosanna Pianalto Cameron, Chair • Scott G. Alvarez • Sandra Braunstein • Roger T. Cole
• Marianne M. Emerson • Jennifer J. Johnson • Karen H. Johnson • Brian F. Madigan
• Stephen R. Malphrus • Louise L. Roseman • David J. Stockton

The Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve Bulletin is issued monthly under the direction of the staff Publications Committee. It is assisted by the Economic
Editing Section, Division of Research and Statistics, and the Publications Department, Office of Board Members.

Preface
The Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve
Bulletin, which began publication in 2004, is a continuation of the Financial and Business Statistics
section that appeared in each month's issue of the
Federal Reserve Bulletin (1914-2003). All statistical
series in the Statistical Supplement are published
with the same frequency that they had in the Bulletin,
and the numbering system for the tables remains the
same. The Statistical Supplement is also available on
the Board's website, at www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/
supplement.

Please note that the Statistical Supplement will be
discontinued in both the print and online versions as
of December 2008. (For more information, see "Important Notice to Subscribers" on the inside front
cover.)
If you have questions regarding the tables in
the Statistical Supplement, please send a fax to
(202) 785-6092 or (202) 728-5886, or send an e-mail
to publications-bog@frb.gov.

Financial and Business Statistics:
Table of Contents
These tables reflect the data available as of the second
week of November 2008.
3 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS
DOMESTIC FINANCIAL STATISTICS
Money Stock and Bank Credit
4 Reserves and money stock measures
5 Factors affecting reserve balances of depository
institutions
6 Reserves and borrowings—Depository
institutions
Policy

Instruments

7 Federal Reserve Bank interest rates
8 Reserve requirements of depository institutions
9 Federal Reserve open market transactions

Federal Finance
25 Federal debt subject to statutory limitation
25 Gross public debt of U.S. Treasury—
Types and ownership
26 U.S. government securities
dealers—Transactions
27 U.S. government securities dealers—
Positions and financing
28 Federal and federally sponsored credit
agencies—Debt outstanding

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
29 New security issues—State and local governments
29 New security issues—U.S. corporations
30 Open-end investment companies—Net sales
and assets
30 Domestic finance companies—Assets and liabilities
31 Domestic finance companies—Owned and managed
receivables

Federal Reserve Banks
10 Condition and Federal Reserve note statements
11 Maturity distribution of loans and securities
Monetary and Credit Aggregates

Real Estate
32 Mortgage markets—New homes
33 Mortgage debt outstanding

12 Aggregate reserves of depository institutions
and monetary base
13 Money stock measures
Commercial Banking Institutions—
Assets and Liabilities
15
16
17
19
20
21

All commercial banks in the United States
Domestically chartered commercial banks
Large domestically chartered commercial banks
Small domestically chartered commercial banks
Foreign-related institutions
Memo items

Consumer Credit
34 Total outstanding
34 Terms

Flow of Funds
35
37
38
39

Funds raised in U.S. credit markets
Summary of financial transactions
Summary of credit market debt outstanding
Summary of financial assets and liabilities

Financial Markets
22 Commercial paper outstanding
22 Prime rate charged by banks on short-term
business loans
23 Interest rates—Money and capital markets
24 Stock market—Selected statistics

DOMESTIC NONFINANCIAL STATISTICS
Selected

Measures

40 Output, capacity, and capacity utilization
42 Industrial production—Indexes and gross value

2

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
Summary Statistics
44 U.S. international transactions
44 U.S. reserve assets
45 Foreign official assets held at Federal Reserve
Banks
45 Selected U.S. liabilities to foreign official
institutions
Reported by Banks in the United States
45
46
48
49

Liabilities to, and claims on, foreigners
Liabilities to foreigners
Banks' own claims on foreigners
Banks' own and domestic customers' claims on
foreigners
Reported by Nonbanking Business
Enterprises in the United States

50 Liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners
52 Claims on unaffiliated foreigners
Securities Holdings and Transactions
54 Foreign transactions in securities
55 Marketable U.S. Treasury bonds and
notes—Foreign transactions

Interest and Exchange Rates
56 Foreign exchange rates and indexes of the foreign
exchange value of the U.S. dollar
57 GUIDE TO SPECIAL TABLES
SPECIAL TABLES
58 Terms of lending at commercial banks,
August 4-8, 2008
64 Assets and liabilities of U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, June 30, 2008
6 8 INDEX TO STATISTICAL

TABLES

70 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

PUBLICATIONS

72 ANTICIPATED
FOR PERIODIC

SCHEDULE
OF RELEASE
STATISTICAL
RELEASES

7 4 PUBLICATIONS

OF

DATES

INTEREST

75 FEDERAL RESERVE STATISTICAL
AVAILABLE ON THE COMMERCE
ECONOMIC BULLETIN
BOARD

RELEASES
DEPARTMENT'S

Symbols and Abbreviations
c
e
n.a.
n.e.c.
P
r

*
0
ABS
ATS
BIF
CD
CMO
CRA
FAMC
FFB
FFIEC
FHA
FHLBB
FHLMC
FmHA
FNMA
FSA
FSLIC
G-7
G-10
GDP

Corrected
Estimated
Not available
Not elsewhere classified
Preliminary
Revised (Notation appears in column heading
when about half the figures in the column have
been revised from the most recently published
table.)
Amount insignificant in terms of the last decimal
place shown in the table (for example, less than
500,000 when the smallest unit given is in millions)
Calculated to be zero
Cell not applicable
Asset-backed security
Automatic transfer service
Bank insurance fund
Certificate of deposit
Collateralized mortgage obligation
Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
Federal Financing Bank
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
Federal Housing Administration
Federal Home Loan Bank Board
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Farmers Home Administration
Federal National Mortgage Association
Farm Service Agency
Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation
Group of Seven
Group of Ten
Gross domestic product

GNMA
GSE
HUD
IBF
IMF
IOs
IPCs
IRA
MMDA
MSA
NAICS
NOW
OCDs
OPEC
OTS
PMI
POs
REIT
REMICs
RHS
RP
RTC
SCO
SDR
SIC
STRIPS
TIIS
TIPS
VA

Government National Mortgage Association
Government-sponsored enterprise
Department of Housing and Urban
Development
International banking facility
International Monetary Fund
Interest-only, stripped, mortgage-backed securities
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations
Individual retirement account
Money market deposit account
Metropolitan statistical area
North American Industry Classification System
Negotiable order of withdrawal
Other checkable deposits
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Office of Thrift Supervision
Private mortgage insurance
Principal-only, stripped, mortgage-backed securities
Real estate investment trust
Real estate mortgage investment conduits
Rural Housing Service
Repurchase agreement
Resolution Trust Corporation
Securitized credit obligation
Special drawing right
Standard Industrial Classification
Separate trading of registered interest and principal
of securities
See TIPS
Treasury inflation-protected securities (formerly
TIIS, or Treasury inflation-indexed securities)
Department of Veterans Affairs

GENERAL INFORMATION
In many of the tables, components do not sum to totals because of
rounding.
Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative
figure, or (3) an outflow.
"U.S. government securities" may include guaranteed issues

of U.S. government agencies (the flow of funds figures also
include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury.
"State and local government" also includes municipalities,
special districts, and other political subdivisions.

4
1.10

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
RESERVES AND MONEY STOCK MEASURES
Percent annual rate of change, seasonally adjusted1

Monetary or credit aggregate
Q3

Apr.

May

June

July

-19.8
11.8
-3.8

15.7
11.6

-20.7
-29.1
8.8

-.7
7.9
8.1

34.3
35.6
5.1

-2.8
1.5

15.9
-.3

14.8
6.4

-8.0
-1.5

-4.4'
4.1'

1.4
22.0

-3.9
37.3

Aug.

2

Reserves of depository institutions
1 Total
2 Required
3 Monetary base3

1.2
-9.8
2.0

Concepts of money*
4 Ml
5 M2

-1.4
4.7

-5.5
4.9
1.0

4.7
.3
-.4

5.6
6.6
2.0

1.3
9.0

1.0
5.3P

4.6
23.9

7.7
4.3

6.3
-3.6

1.1
-6.4

4.5
-1.0

-4.2
-26.1

7.2
-.9

18.5
-8.7

6.2P
-3.6

37.0p
-12.5

15.3
-17.2

5.9
-19.3'

-14.6
-3.5

22.9
54.0

34.5
47.0

9.4
32.7

18.0
22.1

-23.6
18.4

-19.5
14.4

7.9
-1.0

-4.5
12.8

Nontransaction components
6 In M2S
Time and savings deposits
Commercial banks
Savings, including MMDAs . .
Small time1"
Thrift institutions
9
Savings, including MMDAs . .
10
Small time8
7
8

Money market mutual funds
11 Retail7
12 Institution-only

6.7
5.5

21.0
40.0

1. Unless otherwise noted, rates of change are calculated from average amounts outstanding during the preceding month or quarter.
2. Figures incorporate adjustments for discontinuities, or "breaks," associated with regulatory changes in reserve requirements. (See also table 1.20.)
3. The seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted monetary base consists of (1) seasonally
adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves (line 1), plus (2) the seasonally adjusted currency
component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly reporters on the "Report of
Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all weekly reporters whose
vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted difference
between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve requirements.
4. Composition of the money stock measures is as follows:
Ml consists of (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the
vaults of depository institutions; (2) travelers checks ofnonbank issuers; (3) demand deposits
at commercial banks (excluding those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S.
government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less cash items in the process of
collection and Federal Reserve float; and (4) other checkable deposits (OCDs), consisting of
negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) and automatic transfer service (ATS) accounts at

depository institutions, credit union share draft accounts, and demand deposits at thrift
institutions. Seasonally adjusted Ml is constructed by summing currency, travelers checks,
demand deposits, and OCDs, each seasonally adjusted separately.
M2 consists of Ml plus (1) savings deposits (including money market deposit accounts);
(2) small-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of less than $100,000), less
individual retirement accounts (IRA) and Keogh balances at depository institutions; and (3)
balances in retail money market mutual funds, less IRA and Keogh balances at money market
mutual funds. Seasonally adjusted M2 is constructed by summing savings deposits, smalldenomination time deposits, and retail money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted
separately, and adding this result to seasonally adjusted M l .
5. Sum of (1) savings deposits (including MMDAs), (2) small time deposits, and (3) retail
money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted separately.
6. Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. All IRA and
Keogh account balances at commercial banks and thrift institutions are subtracted from small
time deposits.
7. IRA and Keogh account balances at money market mutual funds are subtracted from
retail money funds.

Money Stock and Bank Credit
1.11

5

FACTORS AFFECTING RESERVE BALANCES OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS'
Millions of dollars
Average of
daily figures

Average of daily figures for week ending on date indicated

Aug.

July 16

July 23

July 30

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

Aug. 20

Aug. 27

888,434
479,004
479,004
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,701
0
111,143
150,000
14,301'
13,916
279
98
9
0
28,955
-1,344
106,375
11,041
2,200
38,676

883,293'
479,089
479,089
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,787
0
104,786
150,000
16,510'
16,381
34
96
0
0
29,025
-1,404
105,287'
11,041
2,200
38,676

893,822'
479,174
479,174
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,871
0
113,714
150,000
17,644'
17,452
89
101
0
29,065
-1,321
105,546'
11,041
2,200
38,676

890,469
479,291
479,291
21,740
411,731
39,832
5,988
0
110,500
150,000
17,463
17,370
0
93
0
0
29,105
-1,187
105,297
11,041
2,200
38,676

886,205
479,396
479,396
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,093
0
105,786
150,000
17,807
17,699
7
100
0
0
29,145
-1,127
105,199
11,041
2,200
38,676

889,872
479,500
479,500
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,197
0
107,714
150,000
17,609
17,513
0
95
0
0
29,183
-940
106,806
11,041
2,200
38,676

886,484
479,604
479,604
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,301
0
103,393
150,000
18,570
18,469
0
100
0
0
29,213
-1,213
106,918
11,041
2,200
38,676

SUPPLYING RESERVE FUNDS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Reserve Bank credit outstanding
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3 . . . .
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Primary credit
Secondary credit
Seasonal credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions
Net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane LLC(
Float
Other Federal Reserve assets
Gold stock
Special drawing rights certificate account
Treasury currency outstanding

23
24
25
26
27
28

Currency in circulation
Reverse repurchase agreements7
Foreign official and international accounts . . .
Dealers
Treasury cash holdings
Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks, other than
reserve balances
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Service-related
Required clearing balances
Adjustments to compensate for float
Other
Other liabilities and capital5
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks9 .

877,270
480,619
480,619
23,645
412,392
39,171
5,411
0
118,000
150,000
21,112'
14,229
72
76
6,735
0
4,995
-1,278
103,823'
11,041
2,200
38,739

889,322'
479,042
479,042
21,740
412,371
39,192
5,739
0
111,298
150,000
15,423'
15,068
103
99
153
0
29,018
-1,429
105,970
11,041
2,200
38,676

888,878
479,486
479,486
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,183
0
107,815
150,000
18,021
17,923

823,204
40,498
40 498
0
277

830,814
42,782
42,782
0
287

831,017
43,294
43,294
0

829,905
42,046
42,046
0
279

829,799
42,610
42,610
0
278

830,559
43,536
43,536
0
313

831,496
43,790
43,790
0
315

831,085
42,458
42,458
0
298

830,017
44,455
44,455
0
297

829,456
42,858
42,858
0
302

12,481
5,020
104
7,084
7,084
0
273
44,765
8,256

12,674
5,070
103
7,206
7,206
0
295
44,470
10,212'

12,382
4,806
154
7,095
7,095
1
328
44,233
9,568

12,285
4,711
101
7,195
7,195
0
278
45,073
10,764

13,107
5,419
101
7,253
7,253
0
335
44,211
5,205'

12,770
5,094
101
7,253
7,253
0
322
43,879
14,682'

12,359
4,880
115
7,016
7,016
0
348
44,139
10,287

12,510
4,859
319
7,006
7,006
0
325
43,788
7,983

12,365
4,765
103
7,179
7,176
3
318
43,991
10,664

12,435
4,828
101
7,175
7,175
0
332
44,604
8,746

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

Aug. 20

Aug. 27

97
0
0
29,175
-1,203
105,584
11,041
2,200
38,676

ABSORBING RESERVE FUNDS

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Wednesday figures

End-of-month figures
July 23

July

Aug.

901,552
478,841
478,841
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,538
0
114,500
150,000
25,644'
24,095
1
93
1,455
0
29,970
-638
103,236
11,041
2,200
38,677

898,515
479,240
479,240
21,740
411,731
39,832
5,937
0
119,000
150,000
17,529'
17,432
0
97
0
0
29,099
-2,178
105,825
11,041
2,200
38,676

895,974
479,702
479,702
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,399
0
117,500
150,000
19,104
19,011
0
93
0
0
29,247
-1,470
101,891
11,041
2,200
38,675

895,171
479,036
479,036
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,733
0
116,750
150,000
16,192'
16,097
0
94
0
0
29,019
-2,072
106,248
11,041
2,200
38,676

883,642'
479,121
479,121
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,818
0
103,750
150,000
17,830'
17,675
60
94
0
0
29,059
-1,788
105,671'
11,041
2,200
38,676

902,634'
479,206
479,206
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,903
0
123,250
150,000
17,377'
17,279
0
98
0
0
29,099
-1,930
105,632'
11,041
2,200
38,676

884,284
479,330
479,330
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,027
0
104,750
150,000
17,504
17,407
0
97
0
0
29,139
-1,662
105,224
11,041
2,200
38,676

898,870
479,434
479,434
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,131
0
118,250
150,000
17,651
17,552
0
99
0
0
29,179
-998
105,355
11,041
2,200
38,676

882,696
479,538
479,538
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,235
0
100,750
150,000
18,563
18,469
0
94
0
0
29,207
-1,702
106,340
11,041
2,200
38,676

894,222
479,642
479,642
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,339
0
111,000
150,000
19,002
18,901
0
102
0
0
29,247
-1,689
107,019
11,041
2,200
38,676

826,362
43,822
43,822
0
279

831,862
45,422
45,422
0
318

835,129
42,610
42,610

831,278
42,149
42,149
0
312

832,539
44,463
44,463
0
318

832,852
43,198
43,198
0

281

830,518
43,007
43,007
0
272

832,107
44,172
44,172
0
296

830,675
43,606
43,606
0
306

832,677
43,768
43,768
0
281

12,526
4,978
211
7,053
7,053
0
284
46,346
24,135

12,702
5,256
103
7,016
7,016
0
327
43,981
16,147

12,164
4,681
99
7,086
7,086
0
298
44,968
12,738

11,669
4,036
102
7,195
7,195
0
336
45,003
16,620

14,397
6,720
101
7,253
7,253
0
322
43,589
3,835'

11,958
4,271
101
7,253
7,253
0
333
43,814
21,460'

12,219
4,798
101
7,016
7,016
0
303
43,847
3,788

12,142
4,715
101
7,006
7,006
0
319
43,693
18,377

12,767
5,177
102
7,179
7,176

12,648
4,989
100
7,175
7,175
0
385
44,549
12,215

SUPPLYING RESERVE FUNDS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Reserve Bank credit outstanding
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Primary credit
Secondary credit
Seasonal credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions
New portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane LLC
Float
Other Federal Reserve assets
Gold stock
Special drawing rights certificate account
Treasury currency outstanding

23
24
25
26
27
28

Currency in circulation
Reverse repurchase agreements7
Foreign official and international accounts
Dealers
Treasury cash holdings
Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks, other than
reserve balances
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Service-related
Required clearing balances
Adjustments to compensate for float
Other
Other liabilities and capital5
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks9 .

ABSORBING RESERVE FUNDS

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

NOTE: Some of the data in this table appears in the Board's H.4.1 (503) weekly statistical
release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Amounts of vault cash held as reserves are shown in table 1.12, line 2.
2. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight and term securities lending
facilities.
3. Face value of the securities.

310
44,121
3,138

4. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of
inflation-indexed securities.
5. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency
securities.
6. Fair value.
7. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.
8. Includes the liabilities of Maiden Lane LLC to entities other than the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, including liabilities that have recourse only to the portfolio holdings of
Maiden Lane LLC.
9. Excludes required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float.

6

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.12

RESERVES AND BORROWINGS

Depository Institutions1

Millions of dollars
Prorated monthly averages of biweekly averages
Reserve classification

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Reserve balances with Reserve Banks2
Total vault cash3
Applied vault cash4
Surplus vault cash5
Total reserves'"
Required reserves
Excess reserve balances at Reserve Banks7
Total borrowing at Reserve Banks

10

Secondary

12

Term auction credit

14

Other credit extensions

2008

2005

2006

2007

Dec.

Dec.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

10,047
51.314
35,337
15.977
45,384
43,483
1,900
169
97
0
72
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,480
50,897
34,803
16,094
43,283
41,420
1,863
191
111
0
80
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,179
52,161
34,522
17,639
42,701
40,932
1,769
15,430
3,787
1
30
11,613
n.a.
n.a.

8,147
53,651
34,631
19,021
42,778
41,053
1,724
60,157
155
0
3
60,000
n.a.
n.a.

9,754
50,446
32,952
17,494
42,706
39,728
2,978
94,523
1,617
0
6
75,484
16,168
1,249

9,254
49,315
34,252
15,063
43,506
41,661
1,844
135,410
9,624
0

9,688
48,576
35,423
13,153
45,111
43,100
2,011
155,780
14,076
0
47
127,419
14,238
0

9,181
49,333
34,752
14,581
43,933
41,660
2,272
171,278
14,225
70
75
150,000
6,908
0

9,343
49,225
34,781
14,444
44,124
42,147
1,977
165,664
15,204
107
98
150,000
255
0

9,430
50,142
34,704
15,438
44,134
42,146
1,988
168,078
17,980
1
97
150,000
0
0

100,000
25,764
0

B weekly averages of daily figures for two-week periods ending on dates indicated
2008

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
12
13

2

Reserve balances with Reserve Banks
Total vault cash3
Applied vault cash4
Surplus vault cash5
Total reserves'"
Required reserves
Excess reserve balances at Reserve Banks7
Total borrowing at Reserve Banks
Primary
Seasonal
Term auction credit
Primary dealer credit facility

May 7

May 21

June 4

June 18

July 2

July 16

July 30

Aug. 13

Aug. 27

Sept. 10

9,628
48,939
35,406
13,533
45,034
43,141
1,893
129,196
11,622
0
31
100,000
17,544
0

8,995
48,923
34,826
14,097
43,821
41,927
1,894
154,418
13,976
1
42
125,000
15,401
0

10,702
47,837
36,270
11,568
46,972
44,716
2,256
176,297'
15,936
1
66
150,000
10,295
0

7,998
48,530
32,598
15,933
40,596
38,942
1,653
171,945
13,260
112
69
150,000
8,505
0

10,053
50,769
36,760
14,009
46,813
43,813
3,000
168,827
14,782
43
86
150,000
3,917
0

8,657
48,968
32,761
16,207
41,418
39,616
1,801
163,658
13,386
168
100
150,000
5
0

9,944
49,124
36,655
12,469
46,599
44,583
2,016
167,077
16,917
62
99
150,000
2
0

9,135
51,141
32,870
18,272
42,004
40,157
1,847
167,635
17,535
4
97
150,000
0
0

9,705
49,474
36,399
13,076
46,104
44,062
2,041
168,090
17,991
0
98
150,000
0
0

9,429
49,230
34,735
14,496
44,163
41,908
2,255
169,481
19,386
0
94
150,000
0
0

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's H.3 (502) weekly statistical release,
available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Data are not break-adjusted or seasonally
adj usted.
2. Excludes required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float and
includes other off-balance-sheet "as-of" adjustments.
3. Vault cash eligible to satisfy reserve requirements. It includes only vault cash held by
those banks and thrift institutions that are not exempt from reserve requirements. Dates
refer to the maintenance periods in which the vault cash can be used to satisfy reserve
requirements.

4. All vault cash held during the lagged computation period by "bound" institutions (that
is, those whose required reserves exceed their vault cash) plus the amount of vault cash
applied during the maintenance period by "nonbound'' institutions (that is, those whose vault
cash exceeds their required reserves) to satisfy current reserve requirements.
5. Total vault cash (line 2) less applied vault cash (line 3).
6. Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks (line 1) plus applied vault cash (line 3).
7. Total reserves (line 5) less required reserves (line 6).

Policy Instruments 1
1.14

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK INTEREST RATES
Percent per year
Current and previous levels
Primary credit1

L l—U-Ll i l l

l\.\_i\_l

Secondary credit2

Seasona credit3

VL-

Bank

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
"hicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

On
11/14/08

Effective date

Previous rate

10/29/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/31/08

1.75
i

1.25
i

10/29/08
10/30/08
10/30/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/29/08

1.25

On
11/14/08
1.75

1

1.75

1.75

Effective date

Previous rate

10/29/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/31/08

2.25
i

10/29/08
10/30/08
10/30/08
10/29/08
10/30/08
10/29/08

On
11/14/08

Effective date

Previous rate

1.90

11/6/08

2.70

i

1

2.25

1

1.90

11/6/08

2.70

Range of rates for primary credit
Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2.25

2.25

2003—June 25
26

2.00-2.25
2.00

2.00
2.00

2004—June 30
July 1
Aug. 10
\\
Sept. 21
22
Nov. 10
12
Dec. 14
15

2.00-2.25
2.25
2.25-2.50
2.50
2.50-2.75
2.75
2.75-3.00
3.00
3.00-3.25
3.25

2.25
2.25
2.50
2.50
2.75
2.75
3.00
3.00
3.25
3.25

2005—Feb.

3.25-3.50
3.50
3.50-3.75
3.75
3.75-4.00
4.00
4.00-4.25
4.25
4.25-4.50

3.50
3.50
3.75
3.75
4.00
4.00
4.25
4.25
4.50

Effective date

In effect Jan. 9, 2003
(beginning of program)

2
3
Mar. 22
24
May 3
4
June 30
July 1
Aug. 9

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2005—Aug. 10
Sept. 20
22
Nov. 1
2
Dec. 13
14

4.50
4.50^1.75
4.75
4.75-5.00
5.00
5.00-5.25
5.25

4.50
4.75
4.75
5.00
5.00
5.25
5.25

2006—Jan. 31
Feb. 2
Mar. 28
30
May 10
11
June 29
July 6

5.25-5.50
5.50
5.50-5.75
5.75
5.75-6.00
6.00
6.00-6.25
6.25

5.50
5.50
5.75
5.75
6.00
6.00
6.25
6.25

2007—Aug. 17
20
Sept. 18
20
Oct. 31
Nov. 1
Dec. 11
13

5.75-6.25
5.75
5.25-5.75
5.25
5.00-5.25
5.00
4.75-5.00
4.75

5.75
5.75
5.25
5.25
5.00
5.00
4.75
4.75

Effective date

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

4.00^1.75
4.00
3.50^1.00
3.50
3.25-3.50
2.50-3.50
2.50
2.25-2.50
2.25
1.75-2.25
1.75
1.25-1.75
1.25

4.00
4.00
3.50
3.50
3.25
2.50
2.50
2.25
2.25
1.75
1.75
1.25
1.25

1.25

1.25

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2001—June 27
29
Aug. 21
23
Sept. 17
18
Oct. 2
4
Nov. 6
8
Dec. 11
13

3.25-3.50
3.25
3.00-3.25
3.00
2.50-3.00
2.50
2.00-2.50
2.00
1.50-2.00
1.50
1.25-1.50
1.25

3.25
3.25
3.00
3.00
2.50
2.50
2.00
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.25
1.25

2002—Nov. 6
7

0.75-1.25
0.75

0.75
0.75

0.75

0.75

Effective date

2008—Jan. 22
24
30
31
Mar. 17
18
20
Apr. 30
May 1
Oct. 8
9
29
31
In effect November 14, 2008 . . .

Range of rates for adjustment credit in recent years4
Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

In effect Dec. 31, 1995

5.25

5.25

1996—Jan. 31
Feb. 3

5.00-5.25
5.00

5.00
5.00

1998—Oct. 15
16
Nov. 17
19

4.75-5.00
4.75
4.50-4.75
4.50

4.75
4.75
4.50
4.50

1999—Aug. 24
26
Nov. 16
18

4.50-4.75
4.75
4.75-5.00
5.00

4.75
4.75
4.75
5.00

Effective date

Effective date

2000—Feb.

2
4
Mar. 21
23
May 16
19

2001—Jan.

Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

3
4
5
31
1
20
21
18
20
15
17

1. Available for very short terms as a backup source of liquidity to depository institutions
that are in generally sound financial condition in the judgment of the lending Federal Reserve
Bank.
2. Available in appropriate circumstances to depository institutions that do not qualify for
primary credit.
3. Available to help relatively small depository institutions meet regular seasonal needs for
funds that arise from a clear pattern of intrayearly movements in their deposits and loans. The
discount rate on seasonal credit takes into account rates charged on market sources of funds

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

5.00-5.25
5.25
5.25-5.50
5.50
5.50-6.00
6.00

5.25
5.25
5.50
5.50
5.50
6.00

5.75-6.00
5.50-5.75
5.50
5.00-5.50
5.00
4.50-5.00
4.50
4.00^1.50
4.00
3.50^1.00
3.50

5.75
5.50
5.50
5.00
5.00
4.50
4.50
4.00
4.00
3.50
3.50

Effective date

In effect Jan. 8, 2003
(end of program)

and ordinarily is reestablished on the first business day of each two-week reserve maintenance
period.
4. Was available until January 8, 2003, to help depository institutions meet temporary
needs for funds that could not be met through reasonable alternative sources. For earlier data,
see the following publications of the Board of Governors: Banking and Monetary Statistics,
1914-1941, and 1941-1970; the Annual Statistical Digest, 1970-1979, 1980-1989, and
1990-1995; and the Statistical Digest, 1996-2000. See also the Board's Statistics: Releases
and Historical Data webpages www.federalreserve.gov/releases/H15/data.htm.

8
1.15

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS
Requirement
Type of liability
Percentage of
liabilities

Effective date

0
3
10

01/01/09
01/01/09
01/01/09

4 Nonpersonal time deposits

0

12/27/90

5 Eurocurrency liabilities

0

12/27/90

Net transaction accounts*
1 $0 million-$10.3 million2
2 More than $10.3 million-$44.4 million3
3 More than $44.4 million

NOTE: Required reserves must be held in the form of vault cash and, if vault cash is
insufficient, also in the form of a deposit with a Federal Reserve Bank. An institution that is a
member of the Federal Reserve System must hold that deposit directly with a Reserve Bank;
an institution that is not a member of the System can maintain that deposit directly with a
Reserve Bank or with another institution in a pass-through relationship. Reserve requirements
are imposed on commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit
unions, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks, Edge Act corporations, and agreement
corporations.
1. Total transaction accounts consist of demand deposits, automatic transfer service (ATS)
accounts, NOW accounts, share draft accounts, telephone or preauthorized transfer accounts,
ineligible acceptances, and obligations issued by affiliates maturing in seven days or less. Net
transaction accounts are total transaction accounts less amounts due from other depository
institutions and less cash items in the process of collection.

For a more detailed description of these deposit types, see Form FR 2900 at
www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/reportforms.
2. The amount of net transaction accounts subject to a reserve requirement ratio of zero
percent (the "exemption amount" ) is adjusted each year by statute. The exemption amount is
adjusted upward by 80 percent of the previous year's (June 30 to June 30) rate of increase in
total reservable liabilities at all depository institutions. No adjustment is made in the event of
a decrease in such liabilities.
3. The amount of net transaction accounts subject to a reserve requirement ratio of 3
percent is the "low reserve tranche." By statute, the upper limit of the low reserve tranche is
adjusted each year by 80 percent of the previous year's (June 30 to June 30) rate of increase or
decrease in net transaction accounts held by all depository institutions.

Policy Instruments
1.17

9

FEDERAL RESERVE OPEN MARKET TRANSACTIONS1
Millions of dollars

Type of transaction
and maturity
Apr.

July

2

U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Outright transactions
Treasury bills
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Exchanges
For new bills
Redemptions
Others within one year
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
Redemptions
One to five years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
Five to ten years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
More than ten years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
All maturities
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Redemptions

8,300
0
871,661
871,661
0

5,748
0
905,206
905,206
0

0
0
839,688
839,688
49,178

0
35,011
35,011
27,481

0
0
58,896
58,896
0

0
81,398
23,501
23,501
25,977

0
20,060
20,060
22,667

0
13,719
0
0
26,529

0
1,510
5,361
5,361
6,819

0
7,320
7,320
0

2,894
0
109,557
-108,098
2,795

4,967
0
0
0
10,552

2,211
0
0
0
1,236

0
0
0
0
-552

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1,926

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

11,309
0
-91,121
97,723

26,354
0
0

7,539
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

3,626
0
-7,041
7,375

4,322
0

290
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

2,007
0
-11,395
3,000

3,299
0
0
0

640
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

28,136
0
2,795

44,690
0
10,552

10,680
0
50,415

0
0
26,929

0
0
0

0
96,356
25,977

0
20,001
22,667

0
33,718
28,455

0
1,510
6,819

2,097,050

2,125,500

2,596,750

203,500
224,500

256,250
220,000

233,750
219,500

386,500
347,000

345,500
347,250

347,250
346,500

353,000
348,500

6,421,223
6,420,945

6,779,023
6,778,132

8,662,508
8,676,879

830,931
826,520

770,268
773,973

861,490
862,311

875,902
872,505

813,259
811,255

850,374
855,495

940,787
942,387

Net change in temporary transactions

14,028

-5,110

-8,621

-16,589

32,545

13,429

42,897

253

-4,372

2,900

Total net change in System Open Market Account

39,369

29,029

^18,355

-43,517

32,545

-108,905

229

-61,920

-12,700

2,900

26 Net change in U.S. Treasury securities . . . .
FEDERAL AGENCY OBLIGATIONS

Outright transactions
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Redemptions
Net change in federal agency obligations
TEMPORARY TRANSACTIONS

Repurchase agreements^
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Matched sale-purchase agreements
i Gross purchases
• Gross sales
Reverse repurchase agreements*
Gross purchases
Gross sales

1. Sales, redemptions, and negative figures reduce holdings of the System Open Market
Account; all other figures increase such holdings.
2. Transactions exclude changes in compensation for the effects of inflation on the
principal of inflation-indexed securities. Transactions include the rollover of inflation compensation into new securities.

3. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. government and federal
agency obligations.
4. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

10
1.18

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

Condition and Federal Reserve Note Statements'

Millions of dollars
Wednesday

July 30

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

End of month

Aug. 20

Aug. 27

Consolidated condition statement
ASSETS

1,386

11,037
2,200
1,379

11,037
2,200
1,378

11,037
2,200
1,402

11,037
2,200
1,415

11,037
2,200
1,339

11,037
2,200
1,409

11,037
2,200
1,422

769,833
479,206
479,206
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,903
0
123,250
150,000
17,377
29,099
805
2,161
103,471
85,157
18,314

751,584
479,330
479,330
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,027
0
104,750
150,000
17,504
29,139
2,514
2,160
103,115
84,519
18,597

765,335
479,434
479,434
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,131
0
118,250
150,000
17,651
29,179
1,600
2,162
103,147
82,204
20,942

748,851
479,538
479,538
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,235
0
100,750
150,000
18,563
29,207
938
2,163
104,315
88,186
16,129

759,644
479,642
479,642
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,339
0
111,000
150,000
19,002
29,247
926
2,166
104,840
88,172
16,668

768,985
478,841
478,841
21,740
412,392
39,171
5,538
0
114,500
150,000
25,644
29,970
1,020
2,163
103,382
87,802
15,580

765,770
479,240
479,240
21,740
411,731
39,832
5,937
0
119,000
150,000
17,529
29,099
1,085
2,167
102,935
85,461
17,474

766,306
479,702
479,702
21,740
411,731
39,832
6,399
0
117,500
150,000
19,104
29,247
785
2,173
100,054
85,262
14,792

919,992

903,127

916,038

900,113

911,475

920,095

915,702

913,223

795,563
44,463
33,417
28,712
4,271
101
333
2,736
3,431

795,848
43,198
16,065
10,862
4,798
101
303
4,169
3,532

795,101
44,172
30,480
25,345
4,715
101
319
2,592
3,576

793,703
43,606
16,051
10,463
5,177
102
310
2,632
3,685

795,694
43,768
24,850
19,377
4,989
100
385
2,614
3,760

789,299
43,822
38,971
33,497
4,978
211
284
1,657
5,168

794,909
45,422
28,909
23,223
5,256
103
327
2,481
3,450

798,152
42,610
25,246
20,168
4,681
99
298
2,246
3,717

879,609

862,812

875,920

859,678

870,686

878,916

875,171

871,972

32 Capital paid in
33 Surplus
34 Other capital accounts

19,937
18,501
1,946

19,937
18,502
1,875

19,935
18,505
1,678

20,189
18,507
1,740

20,189
18,509
2,091

19,874
18,493
2,811

19,935
18,501
2,095

20,190
18,509
2,552

35 Total capital

40,383

40,315

40,117

40,789

41,179

2,376,324
1,394,631
981,693
134,715
11,567
123,148

2,400,849
1,420,203
980,646
132,790
7,642
125,148

2,394,588
1,419,375
975,212
131,057
2,211
128,846

2,408,874
1,440,551
968,323
124,141
6,793
117,348

2,364,100
1,389,731
974,369
124,810
20,713
104,097

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Gold certificate account
Special drawing rights certificate account
Coin
Securities, repurchase agreements, term auction credit
and other loans
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane LLC1"
Items in process of collection
Bank premises
Other assets
Denominated in foreign currencies7
All other8

21 Total assets
LIABILITIES

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Federal Reserve notes, net of F.R. Bank holdings .
Reverse repurchase agreements9
Deposits
Depository institutions
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Other
Deferred availability cash items
Other liabilities and accrued dividends10'"

31 Total liabilities
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

41,251

MEMO

36 Marketable securities held in custody for foreign official
and international accounts3-12
37
U.S. Treasury
38 Federal agency
39 Securities lent to dealers
40
Overnight facility13
41
Term facility14

2,395,304
1,423,017
972,287
126,022
8,676
117,346

2,391,753
1,417,852
973,901
137,234
14,086
123,148

2,405,090
1,437,380
967,710
127,996
12,098
115,898

Federal Reserve notes and collateral statement
42 Federal Reserve notes outstanding
43
Less: Notes held by F.R. Banks not
subject to collateralization
44
Federal Reserve notes to be collateralized
45 Collateral held against Federal Reserve notes
46
Gold certificate account
47
Special drawing rights certificate account
48
U.S. Treasury and agency securities pledged15
49
Other assets pledged

990,738

991,468

991,705

992,338

991,668

988,739

990,808

991,160

195,175
795,563
795,563
11,037
2,200
558,980
223,346

195,620
795,848
795,848
11,037
2,200
541,515
241,096

196,604
795,101
795,101
11,037
2,200
554,113
227,750

198,635
793,703
793,703
11,037
2,200
537,703
242,762

195,974
795,694
795,694
11,037
2,200
547,720
234,737

199,440
789,299
789,299
11,037
2,200
550,512
225,550

195,899
794,909
794,909
11,037
2,200
553,552
228,120

193,008
798,152
798,152
11,037
2,200
555,319
229,597

602,456

584,080

597,684

580,288

590,642

593,341

598,240

597,202

43,475

42,564

43,570

42,585

42,922

42,830

44,688

41,883

558,980

541,515

554,113

537,703

547,720

550,512

553,552

555,319

MEMO

50 Total U.S. Treasury and agency securities15
51
Less: Face value of securities under reverse repurchase
agreements""
52
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
eligible to be pledged

1. Some of the data in this table also appear in the Board's H.4.1 (503) weekly statistical
release, which is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
2. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight and term securities lending
facilities.
3. Face value of the securities.
4. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of
inflation-indexed securities.
5. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency
securities.
6. Fair value.
7. Includes any exchange-translation assets, which are revalued daily at market exchange
rates.
8. Includes special investment account at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago in Treasury
bills maturing within ninety days.
9. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

10. Includes any exchange-translation liabilities, which are revalued daily at market
exchange rates.
11. Includes the liabilities of Maiden Lane LLC to entities other than the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, including liabilities that have recourse only to the portfolio holdings of
Maiden Lane LLC.
12. Includes U.S. Treasury STRIPS and other zero coupon bonds at face value.
13. Fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.
14. Fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency securities, and highly
rated non-agency asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
15. Includes face value of U.S. Treasury and agency securities held outright, compensation
to adjust for the effect of inflation on the original face value of inflation-indexed securities,
and cash value of repurchase agreements.
16. Face value of agreements, which are fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

Federal Reserve Banks
1.19

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

11

Maturity Distribution of Loans and Securities

Millions of dollars

Type of holding and remaining maturity

Wednesday

End of month

2008

2008

July 30

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

Aug. 20

Aug. 27

June

July

Aug.

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000

150,000
0

75,000
75,000

150,000
0

75,000
75,000

125,000
25,000

75,000
75,000

75,000
75,000

50,000
100,000

4 Other loans'

17,377

17,504

17,651

18,563

19,002

25,644

17,529

19,104

5 Within 15 days

3.061
14,316
0

3,338
14,166
0

3,354
14,297
0

3,821
14,742
0

3,874
15,128
0

17,623
8,021
0

3,074
14,456
0

3,943
15,161
0

8 Total U.S. Treasury securities2

479,206

479,330

479,434

479,538

479,642

478,841

479,240

479,702

9 Within 15 days

14.547
35,967
69,445
172,683
89,865
96,699

19,040
27,921
69,497
175,563
89,886
97,424

21,201
25,759
69,504
175,596
89,907
97,467

15,488
31,182
70,313
169,506
91,812
101,237

18,455
28,214
70,320
169,539
91,834
101,280

494
39,201
79,005
173,458
90,131
96,553

15,722
28,402
72,326
175,535
89,867
97,387

14,570
32,099
70,324
169,558
91,846
101,304

2 Within 15 days
3 16 days to 90 days

7 91 days to 1 year

11
12
13
14

91 days to 1 year
Over 1 year to 5 years
Over 5 years to 10 years
Over 10 years

15 Total repurchase agreements3

123,250

104,750

118,250

100,750

111,000

114,500

119,000

117,500

16 Within 15 days

83,250
40 000

64,750
40 000

78,250
40 000

60,750
40 000

71,000
40 000

74,500
40 000

79,000
40 000

77,500
40 000

18 Total reverse repurchase agreements3

44,463

43,198

44,172

43,606

43,768

43,822

45,422

42,610

19 Within 15 days
20 16 days to 90 days

44,463
0

43,198
0

44,172
0

43,606
0

43,768
0

43,822
0

45,422
0

42,610
0

NOTE: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding.
1. Excludes the loan from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to Maiden Lane LLC
that was eliminated when preparing that Bank's statement of condition consistent with
consolidation under generally accepted accounting principles. The loan to Maiden Lane LLC
is designed to be repaid from the orderly liquidation of Maiden Lane LLC's portfolio
holdings and does not have a fixed amortization schedule.

2. Includes the original face value of inflation-indexed securities and compensation that
adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of such securities.
3. Cash value of agreements.

12

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.20

AGGREGATE RESERVES OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS AND MONETARY BASE1
Billions of dollars, averages of daily figures

2004
Dec.

2005
Dec.

2006
Dec.

2007
Dec.
July

Apr.

May

43.56
-91.85
41.72
824.41

44.13
-111.65
42.12
826.46

43.37
-127.91
41.10
832.53

Seasonally adjusted
ADJUSTED FOR
CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS2

1
2
3
4

Total reserves3
Nonborrowed reserves4
Required reserves
Monetary base5

46.55
46.49
44.64
759.17

45.14
44.97
43.24
787.30

43.34
43.15
41.48
811.73

42.67
27.24
40.91
823.35

42.15
-3.51
40.51
821.41

42.80
-17.35
41.08
822.56

44.29
-50.23
41.31
826.99

43.35
44.59
-122.32 -123.49
41.37
42.60
838.14
841.71

Not seasonally adjusted
5
6
7
8

Total reserves'"
Nonborrowed reserves .
Required reserves7
Monetary bases

46.52
46.46
44.61
764.66

45.14
44.97
43.24
793.38

43.36
43.17
41.50
818.40

42.72
27.29
40.95
829.84

44.04
-1.62
42.40
824.42

42.78
-17.38
41.05
821.92

42.70
-51.82
39.72
825.56

43.49
-91.92
41.65
823.38

45.08
-110.70
43.07

43.90
44.08
44.07
-127.38 -121.59 -124.01
41.63
42.09
42.10
831.98 839.22
840.16

46.85
46.79
44.94
774.77
1.91
.06

45.38
45.22
43.48
802.30
1.90
.17

43.28
43.09
41.42
825.29
1.86
.19

42.70
27.27
40.93
836.43
1.77
15.43

44.07
-1.60
42.42
831.10
1.64
45.66

42.78
-17.38
41.05
828.69
1.72
60.16

42.71
-51.82
39.73
832.36
2.98
94.52

43.51
-91.90
41.66
830.49
1.84
135.41

45.11
-110.67
43.10
833.97
2.01
155.78

43.93
44.12
44.13
-127.35 -121.54 -123.94
41.66
42.15
42.15
846.46
847.30
839.09
1.98
2.27
1.99
165.66
171.28
168.08

NOT ADJUSTED FOR
CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS9

9
10
11
12
13
14

Total reserves10
Nonborrowed reserves
Required reserves
Monetary base"
Excess reserves'2
Borrowings from the Federal Reserve

1. Latest monthly and biweekly figures are available from the Board's H.3 (502) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Historical data starting in
1959 and estimates of the effect on required reserves of changes in reserve requirements are
available from the Monetary and Reserve Analysis Section, Division of Monetary Affairs,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.
2. Figures reflect adjustments for discontinuities, or "breaks," associated with regulatory
changes in reserve requirements. (See also table 1.10.)
3. Seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves equal seasonally adjusted, breakadjusted required reserves (line 3) plus excess reserves (line 13).
4. Seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted nonborrowed reserves equal seasonally adjusted,
break-adjusted total reserves (line 1) less total borrowings of depository institutions from the
Federal Reserve (line 14).
5. The seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted monetary base consists of (1) seasonally
adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves (line 1), plus (2) the seasonally adjusted currency
component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly reporters on the "Report of
Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all those weekly reporters
whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted
difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements.
6. Break-adjusted total reserves equal break-adjusted required reserves (line 7) plus excess
reserves (line 13).
7. To adjust required reserves for discontinuities that are due to regulatory changes in
reserve requirements, a multiplicative procedure is used to estimate what required reserves

would have been in past periods had current reserve requirements been in effect. Breakadjusted required reserves include required reserves against transactions deposits and nonpersonal time and savings deposits (but not reservable nondeposit liabilities).
8. The break-adjusted monetary base equals (1) break-adjusted total reserves (line 5), plus
(2) the (unadjusted) currency component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly
reporters on the "Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all
those weekly reporters whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the break-adjusted
difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements.
9. Reflects actual reserve requirements, including those on nondeposit liabilities, with no
adjustments to eliminate the effects of discontinuities associated with regulatory changes in
reserve requirements.
10. Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks plus vault cash used to satisfy reserve
requirements.
11. The monetary base, not break-adjusted and not seasonally adjusted, consists of (1) total
reserves (line 9), plus (2) required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float
at Federal Reserve Banks, plus (3) the currency component of the money stock, plus (4) (for
all quarterly reporters on the "Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault
Cash" and for all those weekly reporters whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves)
the difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements. Since February 1984, currency and vault cash figures have been measured over
the computation periods ending on Mondays.
12. Unadjusted total reserves (line 9) less unadjusted required reserves (line 11).

Monetary and Credit Aggregates
1.21

MONEY STOCK MEASURES1
Billions of dollars, averages of daily figures

2004
Dec.

2005
Dec.

2006
Dec.

2007
Dec.
May

July

Seasonally adjusted
Measures2
1 Ml
2 M2
3 M3

1,376.3
6,400.7
9,433.0

1,374.5
6,659.7
10,154.0

1,366.5
7,012.3
n.a.

1,366.5
7,404.3
n .a.

1,368.1
7,640.7'
n.a.

1,386.2
7,638.7'
n.a.

1,403.3
7,679.5'
n.a.

1,394.0
7,669.9
n.a.

697.6
7.5
343.2
328.0

723.9
7.2
324.9
318.5

748.9
6.7
305.9
305.0

758.7
6.3
294.8
306.8

762.7
6.2
289.0
310.3

769.0
6.0
294.0
317.1'

774.6
5.9
303.1
319.7

775.8
5.9
302.4
309.9

5,024.4
3,011.1

5,285.2
3,478.5

5,645.8
n.a.

6,037.7
n .a.

6,272.6'
n.a.

6,252.5'
n.a.

6,276.2'
n.a.

6,275.9
n.a.

Commercial banks
10 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
11 Small time deposits9
12 Large time deposits10-"

2,631.0
551.2
909.3

2,771.5
644.9
1,122.9

2,904.0
759.2
n.a.

3,033.7
823.0
n .a.

3,138.3
815.8
n.a.

3,126.7'
818.6'
n.a.

3,130.4'
833.6'
n.a.

3,120.3
859.5
n.a.

Thrift institutions
13 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
14 Small time deposits9
15 Large time deposits10

875.3
278.8
161.5

827.7
351.3
230.7

781.4
412.2
n.a.

825.3
395.9
n .a.

886.9
390.9
n.a.

898.2
385.3
n.a.

902.6
379.1'
n.a.

891.6
378.0
n.a.

688.0
1,093.4

689.9
1,161.2

789.0
1,362.0

959.9
1,901.2

1,040.6
2,242.3

1,023.7
2,269.3

1,030.4
2,267.5

1,026.5
2,291.7

492.6
379.1

564.3
423.9

n.a.
n.a.

n .a.
n .a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

4
5
6
7

Ml components
Currency3
Travelers checks4
Demand deposits5
Other checkable deposits6

Nontransaction components
8 In M27
9 In M3 onlys

Money market mutual funds
16 Retail12
17 Institution-only
Repurchase agreements and Eurodollars
18 Repurchase agreements
19 Eurodollars

Not seasons lly adjusted
2

Measures
20 Ml
21 M2
22 M3

1,401.3
6,430.5
9,482.2

1,396.5
6,689.6
10,201.4

1,387.3
7,048.0
n.a.

1,386.2
7,442.3

1,377.0
7,623.6'

1,388.4
7,639.7'
n.a.

1,400.2
7,656.9'

1,392.6
7,666.6

702.4
7.5
358.6
332.8

728.9
7.2
337.7
322.8

754.5
6.7
316.7
309.3

763.8
6.3
304.8
311.4

763.9
6.1
291.6
315.4

768.8
6.1
296.2
317.3

774.8
6.1
305.0
314.3

775.4
6.0
305.6
305.7

Nontransaction components
27 In M27
28 In M3 onlys

5,029.2
3,025.4

5,293.0
3,488.3

5,660.7
n.a.

6,251.4'
n.a.

6,256.7'
n.a.

Commercial banks
29 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
30 Small time deposits9
31 Large time deposits10-"

2,633.2
550.4
903.3

2,776.1
644.1
1,114.4

2,913.1
758.6
n.a.

3,043.5
823.0

3,128.4'
813.9

3,135.6'
815.5'
n.a.

3,125.4'
831.1'

3,121.6
859.0

Thrift institutions
32 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
33 Small time deposits9
34 Large time deposits10

876.1
278.4
160.4

829.0
350.8
228.9

783.9
411.9

827.9
395.9

884.1
390.0

900.7
383.9'
n.a.

901.1
378.0
n.a.

892.0
377.8

691.0
1,118.4

693.1
1,187.4

793.2
1,395.1

965.6
1,949.3

1,030.1
2,204.6

1,015.7
2,228.3

1,021.1
2,223.8

1,023.6
2,267.8

494.6
376.6

566.1
422.0

n.a.
n.a.

23
24
25
26

Ml components
Currency3
Travelers checks4
Demand deposits5
Other checkable deposits6

Money market mutual funds
35 Retail12
36 Institution-only
Repurchase agreements and Eurodollars
37 Repurchase agreements
38 Eurodollars
Footnotes appear on following page.

n.a.
n.a.

13

14

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

NOTES TO TABLE 1.21
NOTE: In March 2006, the Board ceased publication of the M3 monetary aggregate and all
the components of non-M2 M3 (large time deposits, repurchase agreements, and Eurodollars)
except for institutional money funds. Measures of large time deposits will continue to be
published by the Board in the Flow of Funds Accounts (Z.I release) on a quarterly basis and
in the H.8 release on a weekly basis (for commercial banks).
1. Latest monthly and weekly figures are available from the Board's H.6 (508) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Historical data starting in
1959 are available from the Monetary and Reserves Analysis Section, Division of Monetary
Affairs, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.
2. Composition of the money stock measures is as follows:
Ml consists of (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the
vaults of depository institutions; (2) travelers checks ofnonbank issuers; (3) demand deposits
at commercial banks (excluding those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S.
government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less cash items in the process of
collection and Federal Reserve float; and (4) other checkable deposits (OCDs), consisting of
negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) and automatic transfer service (ATS) accounts at
depository institutions, credit union share draft accounts, and demand deposits at thrift
institutions. Seasonally adjusted Ml is constructed by summing currency, travelers checks,
demand deposits, and OCDs, each seasonally adjusted separately.
M2 consists of Ml plus (1) savings deposits (including money market deposit accounts);
(2) small-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of less than $100,000), less
individual retirement account (IRA) and Keogh balances at depository institutions; and (3)
balances in retail money market mutual funds, less IRA and Keogh balances at money market
mutual funds. Seasonally adjusted M2 is constructed by summing savings deposits, smalldenomination time deposits, and retail money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted
separately, and adding this result to seasonally adjusted Ml.
M3 consists of M2 plus (1) balances in institutional money market mutual funds; (2)
large-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of $100,000 or more); (3)
repurchase agreement (RP) liabilities of depository institutions, in denominations of $100,000
or more, on U.S. government and federal agency securities; and (4) Eurodollars held by U.S.
addressees at foreign branches of U.S. banks worldwide and at all banking offices in the

United Kingdom and Canada. Large-denomination time deposits, RPs, and Eurodollars
exclude those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S. government, foreign banks
and official institutions, and money market funds. Seasonally adjusted M3 is constructed by
summing institutional money funds, large-denomination time deposits, RPs, and Eurodollars,
each seasonally adjusted separately, and adding the result to seasonally adjusted M2.
3. Currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and vaults of depository
institutions.
4. Outstanding amount of U.S. do liar-denominated travelers checks ofnonbank issuers.
Travelers checks issued by depository institutions are included in demand deposits.
5. Demand deposits at domestically chartered commercial banks, U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act corporations (excluding those amounts held by
depository institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less
cash items in the process of collection and Federal Reserve float.
6. Consists of NOW and ATS account balances at all depository institutions, credit union
share draft account balances, and demand deposits at thrift institutions.
7. Sum of (1) savings deposits (including MMDAs), (2) small time deposits, and (3) retail
money fund balances.
8. Sum of (1) large time deposits, (2) institution-only money fund balances, (3) RPs, and
(4) Eurodollars, each seasonally adjusted.
9. Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. All IRAs and
Keogh accounts at commercial banks and thrift institutions are subtracted from small time
deposits.
10. Large time deposits are those issued in amounts of $100,000 or more, excluding those
booked at international banking facilities.
11. Large time deposits at domestically chartered commercial banks, U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act corporations, excluding those amounts held by
depository institutions, the U.S. government, foreign banks and official institutions, and
money market mutual funds.
12. IRA and Keogh account balances at money market mutual funds are subtracted from
retail money funds.

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
A. All commercial banks

15

Assets and Liabilities'

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Oct.

2008

2008

2007
Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

9,961.0
2,719.3
1,228.7
1,490.6
7,241.7
1,601.8
3,790.5
577.7
3,212.8
869.4
302.6
677.4
441.3
574.5
1,093.6

9,885.6
2,669.3
1,166.9
1,502.4
7,216.3
1,589.0
3,785.4
576.1
3,209.3
864.8
311.7
665.3
450.5
476.3
1,100.5

9,911.3
2,654.0
1,179.5
1,474.5
7,257.3
1,606.7
3,793.4
578.7
3,214.7
871.9
291.2
694.1
465.1
554.7
1,081.4

10,075.6
2,802.9
1,283.9
1,519.0
7,272.7
1,611.9
3,791.4
577.9
3,213.4
870.6
320.9
678.0
465.0
541.8
1,096.5

10,007.1
2,767.1
1,279.3
1,487.8
7,240.0
1,605.2
3,794.5
578.4
3,216.1
871.7
289.0
679.6
401.7
687.2
1,088.9

Seasonally adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

9 057 2r
2.404.5'
1 138 9r
1.265.5'
6,652.7'
1.390.1'
3 540 0'
475.6
3,064.4'
788.5
271.9
662.2'
408.8
296.6
934.8

9 408 9
2,511.1
1 093 8
1,417.3
6,897.8
1,489.5
3 654 2
506.8
3,147.4
823.4
283.6
647.1
443.6
310.0
999.2

9 402 5
2,481.1
1 096 0
1,385.2
6,921.4
1,495.9
3 657 0
512.2
3,144.9
827.1
292.8
648.5
447.2
306.5
988.1

9 374 0
2,471.4
1112 9
1,358.5
6,902.6
1,503.1
3 648 0
518.4
3,129.7
831.7
280.8
639.1
453.7
300.0
1,003.9

10,626.2'

11,066.4

11,047.3

11,030.6

6,563.8
627.9
5 935 9
1,961.6
3,974.4
2,199.7
453.5
1,746.2
73.8
628.2

6,847.8
631.9
6 215 9
2,090.5
4,125.4
2,299.6
473.7
1,825.9
17.4
727.1

6,887.0
613.4
6 273 6
2,113.0
4,160.6
2,319.0
484.0
1,835.0
-23.6
693.4

6,909.5
603.6
6 305 9
2,125.9
4,179.9
2,316.6
483.3
1,833.3
-18.5
674.5

27 Total liabilities

9,465.5

9,892.0

9,875.8

28 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,160.7'

1,174.4

1,171.5

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

16 Total assets7
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

9,398.3
2,491.0
1 1147
1,376.3
6,907.3
1,509.9
3 626 8
523.5
3,103.2
839.3
295.0
636.3
438.3
296.6
1,019.2
11,044.8

9,414.5
2,477.8
1 129 0
1,348.8
6,936.7
1,509.7
3,645.7
526.2
3,119.5
845.0
305.5
630.8
434.8
297.8
1,018.7

9,575.1
2,533.8
1 155 1
1,378.7
7,041.3
1,537.3
3,666.4
540.4
3,126.0
852.0
331.0
654.6
462.4
368.5
1,042.2

11,056.6

11,335.0

11,948.0

11,790.6

11,889.9

12,056.3

12,062.5

6,884.1
621.0
6 263 1
2,131.7
4,131.4
2,340.3
479.6
1,860.8
-46.9
674.5

6,914.2
600.2
6,314.0
2,130.6
4,183.4
2,357.0
476.8
1,880.1
-92.2
673.4

7,072.5
640.2
6,432.3
2,161.3
4,271.0
2,398.5
478.6
1,919.9
-61.8
715.1

7,125.7
682.5
6,443.2
2,065.5
4,377.6
2,619.2
457.6
2,161.6
181.0
806.3

7,126.4
654.8
6,471.6
2,080.7
4,391.0
2,530.8
478.6
2,052.2
104.2
802.8

7,159.5
661.4
6,498.1
2,065.0
4,433.2
2,604.1
468.9
2,135.2
140.8
782.2

7,133.6
687.7
6,445.9
2,068.5
4,377.3
2,711.9
463.5
2,248.4
127.9
857.1

7,079.4
702.8
6,376.6
2,059.4
4,317.2
2,649.3
432.3
2,217.0
329.2
796.6

9,882.2

9,852.0

9,852.4

10,124.3

10,732.3

10,564.3

10,686.7

10,830.4

10,854.5

1,148.4

1,192.8

1,204.3

1,210.7

1,215.7

1,226.3

1,203.2

1,225.9

1,208.0

Not seasona lly adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury andAgency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

9,061.5'
2,389.0'
1,126.1'
1,262.9'
6,672.4'
1,389.7'
3 566 T
477.8
3,088.3'
783.6
331.4
452.2
270.4
662.6'
410.8
295.3
942.3

9,399.8
2,532.8
1,102.8
1,430.0
6,867.0
1,492.1
3 630 2
502.4
3,127.8
818.2
339.7
478.5
284.2
642.1
449.5
308.8
999.1

9,385.0
2,506.3
1,110.1
1,396.2
6,878.7
1,494.1
3 627 8
508.4
3,119.4
822.8
340.8
482.0
293.9
640.1
434.6
304.1
985.3

9,340.2
2,484.5
1,123.5
1,361.0
6,855.7
1,497.2
3 616 6
514.5
3,102.1
826.9
342.8
484.1
280.9
634.2
436.3
296.3
999.1

9,328.3
2,473.0
1,119.0
1,354.0
6,855.3
1,498.8
3 610 9
521.6
3,089.2
832.9
347.5
485.4
281.9
630.9
422.7
292.4
1,016.3

9,348.1
2,462.2
1,134.2
1,328.0
6,885.9
1,502.5
3,615.2
526.0
3,089.1
843.7
355.4
488.3
294.9
629.6
427.4
285.8
1,015.0

9,553.4
2,513.1
1,147.5
1,365.6
7,040.4
1,534.7
3,660.7
540.7
3,120.1
853.9
362.6
491.3
327.3
663.7
460.6
366.1
1,050.9

9,968.3
2,702.0
1,214.2
1,487.8
7,266.3
1,602.3
3,822.0
580.6
3,241.4
864.6
375.6
489.0
298.6
678.7
440.8
573.2
1,102.9

9,890.6
2,655.2
1,157.1
1,498.1
7,235.4
1,589.4
3,819.7
578.1
3,241.6
857.2
367.9
489.2
306.9
662.3
452.1
486.6
1,127.1

9,913.2
2,626.7
1,157.0
1,469.7
7,286.6
1,608.9
3,824.5
580.7
3,243.8
865.5
376.9
488.6
289.3
698.4
464.0
571.2
1,096.8

10,068.4
2,777.2
1,261.6
1,515.6
7,291.2
1,610.2
3,822.4
581.7
3,240.7
867.3
377.8
489.5
317.9
673.5
454.1
501.8
1,086.9

10,022.2
2,755.1
1,270.1
1,485.0
7,267.1
1,606.1
3,822.2
582.1
3,240.1
869.2
379.9
489.3
282.1
687.5
408.9
699.5
1,094.8

10,639.0'

11,061.3

11,011.7

10,971.1

10,951.8

10,967.0

11,317.5

11,963.1

11,834.4

11,922.9

11,989.0

12,103.6

6,570.1
616.4
5 953 7
1,966.0
3 987 7
2,191.8
448.5
1,743.3
90.7
634.0

6,893.4
642.4
6 250 9
2,108.8
4 142 2
2,306.4
479.2
1,827.2
-37.5
728.9

6,862.0
609.4
6 252 6
2,130.5
4 122 1
2,338.6
481.1
1,857.5
-64.5
699.3

6,864.4
602.6
6 261 8
2,126.1
4 135 7
2,318.1
479.3
1,838.8
-52.3
667.3

6,830.9
605.4
6 225 6
2,094.0
4 131 6
2,306.9
467.3
1,839.6
-23.3
666.1

6,844.1
589.9
6,254.2
2,103.3
4,150.9
2,342.9
469.7
1,873.2
-66.3
671.5

7,052.3
631.1
6,421.2
2,148.4
4,272.9
2,414.1
477.9
1,936.2
-47.9
712.7

7,145.6
670.5
6,475.1
2,075.3
4,399.8
2,616.9
453.5
2,163.4
196.0
812.2

7,186.6
604.7
6,581.9
2,092.0
4,489.9
2,540.4
475.0
2,065.4
115.6
800.8

7,209.2
644.5
6,564.7
2,072.5
4,492.2
2,582.4
462.0
2,120.3
163.4
783.6

7,092.3
690.5
6,401.8
2,076.6
4,325.2
2,693.8
452.6
2,241.3
156.7
854.3

7,085.3
734.1
6,351.2
2,070.6
4,280.6
2,660.3
435.1
2,225.1
337.3
817.7

57 Total liabilities

9,486.7

9,891.2

9,835.4

9,797.5

9,780.7

9,792.2

10,131.2

10,770.8

10,643.3

10,738.5

10,797.1

10,900.7

58 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,152.3'

1,170.1

1,176.3

1,173.6

1,171.1

1,174.8

1,186.3

1,192.3

1,191.1

1,184.4

1,191.9

1,202.9

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

46 Total assets7
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

Footnotes appear on p. 21.

16

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
B. Domestically chartered commercial banks

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Oct.

2008

2008

2007
Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Seasonally adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

7,931.9'
1.946.1'
1,045.5'
900.6'
5,985.7'
1,124.9'
3,505.2'
475.6
3 029 6'
788.5
133.5
433.8'
329.6
237.7
888.0

8,275.0
2,032.4
1,001.0
1,031.4
6,242.6
1,182.0
3,612.9
506.8
3 106 1
823.4
188.7
435.7
369.0
251.3
936.0

8,268.0
2,014.3
1,004.1
1,010.2
6,253.7
1,185.5
3,616.3
512.2
3,104.1
827.1
189.0
435.7
371.6
248.4
938.8

8,252.9
2,014.7
1,021.3
993.4
6,238.2
1,190.0
3,605.9
518.4
3,087.6
831.7
180.4
430.2
384.7
240.4
947.6

8,276.2
2,026.3
1,020.9
1,005.4
6,249.9
1,194.2
3,584.0
523.5
3,060.5
839.3
194.7
437.7
372.0
240.5
970.7

8,290.9
2,016.6
1,042.2
974.4
6,274.3
1,191.4
3,601.6
526.2
3,075.4
845.0
204.8
431.6
368.2
244.7
975.7

8,456.8
2,082.4
1,072.2
1,010.2
6,374.5
1,209.8
3,623.3
540.4
3,082.9
852.0
241.3
448.1
393.7
307.7
995.5

8,807.6
2,247.1
1,153.0
1,094.1
6,560.4
1,249.2
3,749.4
577.7
3,171.7
869.4
230.6
461.8
380.3
444.2
1,032.7

8,742.2
2,199.5
1,097.0
1,102.5
6,542.7
1,240.0
3,744.1
576.1
3,168.0
864.8
237.3
456.5
376.6
386.8
1,046.8

8,773.2
2,192.7
1,112.1
1,080.6
6,580.5
1,254.8
3,752.1
578.7
3,173.3
871.9
224.2
477.5
404.4
430.3
1,024.9

8,885.7
2,313.9
1,208.8
1,105.2
6,571.8
1,254.7
3,749.8
577.9
3,171.8
870.6
243.1
453.6
400.8
431.6
1,027.8

8,849.6
2,290.8
1,192.3
1,098.5
6,558.8
1,250.9
3,753.8
578.4
3,175.4
871.7
218.4
464.0
352.6
514.2
1,022.4

9,316.1'

9,736.1

9,729.8

9,724.7

9,751.8

9,770.3

10,040.6

10,542.4

10,430.2

10,510.2

10,623.4

10,616.5

5,576.4
614.7
4,961.7
989.4
3,972.3
1,614.0
388.9
1,225.1
460.7
504.8

5,776.2
615.6
5,160.6
1,039.7
4,120.9
1,705.5
403.0
1,302.4
510.0
571.1

5,774.2
596.4
5,177.8
1,021.6
4,156.3
1,711.6
412.1
1,299.6
527.7
547.6

5,784.9
586.9
5,198.0
1,022.5
4,175.6
1,713.8
413.7
1,300.1
546.2
534.3

5,763.2
603.8
5,159.4
1,031.2
4,128.2
1,735.2
406.7
1,328.5
529.7
537.3

5,786.7
583.7
5,202.9
1,024.1
4,178.9
1,753.4
409.4
1,343.9
509.8
532.8

5,969.7
621.1
5,348.6
1,082.5
4,266.0
1,791.3
394.5
1,396.8
506.3
567.0

6,192.9
660.2
5,532.7
1,160.4
4,372.3
1,999.7
399.7
1,600.0
513.0
622.9

6,156.1
632.3
5,523.8
1,138.3
4,385.5
1,937.2
407.4
1,529.8
476.2
634.0

6,238.9
638.1
5,600.8
1,172.9
4,427.9
1,964.9
403.8
1,561.1
496.2
606.5

6,202.3
664.3
5,537.9
1,166.1
4,371.8
2,065.8
405.3
1,660.4
477.2
657.9

6,176.2
681.4
5,494.8
1,182.8
4,312.0
2,042.2
391.8
1,650.4
591.2
600.4

27 Total liabilities

8,155.9

8,562.8

8,561.1

8,579.1

8,565.5

8,582.7

8,834.2

9,328.4

9,203.5

9,306.5

9,403.2

9,410.1

28 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,160.1'

1,173.3

1,168.7

1,145.6

1,186.3

1,187.6

1,206.4

1,213.9

1,226.8

1,203.7

1,220.2

1,206.4

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

16 Total assets7
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

Not seasona lly adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury andAgency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Other residential
Commercial
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

7,938.3'
1,932.1'
1,031.7'
900.4'
6,006.3'
1,125.7'
3,530.3'
477.8
3,052.5'
1,505.7'
1,546.8'
783.6
331.4
452.2
131.8
434.8'
328.9
235.9
896.6

8,261.9
2,050.9
1,010.7
1,040.2
6,211.0
1,185.8
3,588.2
502.4
3,085.8
1,481.9
1,604.0
818.2
339.7
478.5
188.5
430.2
378.5
251.5
937.0

8,255.5
2,036.3
1,017.9
1,018.5
6,219.2
1,187.1
3,586.7
508.4
3,078.3
1,465.0
1,613.3
822.8
340.8
482.0
191.5
431.1
361.7
247.3
934.8

8,227.0
2,026.6
1,032.6
994.0
6,200.4
1,187.5
3,574.9
514.5
3,060.5
1,439.2
1,621.3
826.9
342.8
484.1
181.8
429.3
370.6
237.4
941.7

8,225.0
2,016.4
1,027.0
989.4
6,208.6
1,187.1
3,568.7
521.6
3,047.0
1,423.2
1,623.9
832.9
347.5
485.4
184.8
435.1
357.9
236.1
968.0

8,238.2
2,006.7
1,046.4
960.3
6,231.5
1,186.0
3,572.8
526.0
3,046.7
1,419.0
1,627.7
843.7
355.4
488.3
196.9
432.1
362.5
231.9
972.0

8,443.4
2,066.1
1,063.7
1,002.4
6,377.3
1,207.2
3,617.9
540.7
3,077.2
1,434.4
1,642.8
853.9
362.6
491.3
240.5
457.8
390.6
303.4
1,002.8

8,816.9
2,231.8
1,138.0
1,093.8
6,585.1
1,251.0
3,779.8
580.6
3,199.2
1,511.0
1,688.2
864.6
375.6
489.0
226.6
463.1
377.9
440.8
1,043.6

8,752.5
2,186.9
1,085.0
1,101.9
6,565.6
1,243.5
3,777.0
578.1
3,198.9
1,514.4
1,684.4
857.2
367.9
489.2
234.3
453.6
375.7
398.9
1,073.5

8,776.2
2,167.1
1,089.3
1,077.8
6,609.1
1,258.1
3,782.2
580.7
3,201.5
1,514.3
1,687.2
865.5
376.9
488.6
222.5
480.8
401.9
443.8
1,041.6

8,884.2
2,292.5
1,186.3
1,106.3
6,591.6
1,254.3
3,780.0
581.7
3,198.3
1,507.8
1,690.6
867.3
377.8
489.5
238.3
451.7
388.7
390.3
1,022.6

8,863.0
2,281.6
1,183.3
1,098.4
6,581.4
1,251.3
3,780.4
582.1
3,198.3
1,507.7
1,690.6
869.2
379.9
489.3
210.8
469.7
358.2
521.3
1,029.3

9,328.8'

9,733.2

9,702.2

9,676.0

9,679.2

9,695.2

10,026.7

10,557.2

10,478.5

10,541.3

10,563.7

10,650.0

5,583.9
603.6
4,980.3
994.0
3,986.3
1,625.2
386.6
1,238.6
458.5
510.5

5,797.9
625.6
5,172.3
1,034.5
4,137.8
1,709.0
408.6
1,300.4
487.0
572.3

5,725.0
592.5
5,132.4
1,014.6
4,117.8
1,721.3
413.3
1,308.1
532.8
550.1

5,730.5
586.1
5,144.5
1,013.2
4,131.2
1,712.4
411.6
1,300.8
533.8
529.0

5,735.7
588.6
5,147.1
1,020.0
4,127.1
1,712.6
399.2
1,313.3
529.9
533.4

5,733.1
573.6
5,159.5
1,013.2
4,146.3
1,751.9
404.3
1,347.6
507.0
531.8

5,955.3
612.0
5,343.2
1,075.1
4,268.1
1,827.3
395.1
1,432.2
495.2
565.9

6,211.6
648.7
5,562.8
1,168.2
4,394.7
2,018.5
398.1
1,620.4
509.1
629.3

6,213.5
583.4
5,630.2
1,145.2
4,485.0
1,963.3
405.4
1,558.0
479.6
634.7

6,289.3
621.6
5,667.7
1,180.8
4,487.0
1,973.6
400.5
1,573.2
487.8
610.0

6,162.4
667.9
5,494.5
1,174.5
4,320.0
2,082.5
402.2
1,680.3
475.2
655.5

6,177.8
712.5
5,465.3
1,189.8
4,275.5
2,061.5
393.0
1,668.5
590.7
620.2

59 Total liabilities

8,178.1

8,566.3

8,529.2

8,505.9

8,511.5

8,523.8

8,843.7

9,368.5

9,291.2

9,360.7

9,375.6

9,450.2

60 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,150.7'

1,166.9

1,172.9

1,170.2

1,167.7

1,171.5

1,183.0

1,188.8

1,187.3

1,180.6

1,188.0

1,199.9

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

48 Total assets7
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

Footnotes appear on p. 21.

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
C. Large domestically chartered commercial banks

17

Assets and Liabilities1—Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Oct.'

2008

2008

2007
Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Seasonally adjusted
Assets
1 Bank credit
2
Securities in bank credit
3
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
4
Trading account
5
Investment account
6
Mortgage-backed
7
Other
8
Other securities
9
Trading account
10
Investment account
11
State and local government . .
12
Other
13 Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
14
Commercial and industrial
15
Real estate
16
Revolving home equity
17
Other
18
Other residential
19
Commercial
20
Consumer
21
Security4
22
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with broker-dealers
23
Other
24
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements with
others
25
All other loans
26
Lease-financing receivables
27 Interbank loans
28 Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements with
commercial banks
29
Other 5
30 Cash assets
31 Other assets'"
32 Total assets7
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

43 Total liabilities
44 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

5 023 8
1.335.4
667.2
70.4
596.7
528.1
68.6
668.2
348.0
320.3
61.1
259.2
3.688.4
736.9
2.035.2
386.3
1.648.9
1,037.4
611.5
461.5
124.3

5 317 1
1,444.0
642.9
68.5
574.4
526.9
47.5
801.0
439.1
361.9
55.0
306.9
3,873.1
777.5
2,103.5
413.0
1,690.6
1,033.9
656.7
484.1
177.1

5,310.9
1,427.8
647.9
65.7
582.2
534.2
48.0
779.9
408.2
371.6
54.6
317.0
3,883.1
780.3
2,107.1
417.3
1,689.8
1,026.1
663.7
487.3
177.5

5,284.9
1,428.6
665.2
66.1
599.1
552.2
46.9
763.4
390.4
373.0
53.2
319.7
3,856.2
783.2
2,088.2
421.6
1,666.6
995.3
671.3
491.3
169.0

5,288.8
1,433.0
663.0
54.0
609.0
560.3
48.7
770.0
400.3
369.7
53.3
316.5
3,855.8
786.4
2,058.6
427.0
1,631.7
979.5
652.2
498.9
183.2

5,295.0
1,428.8
686.7
57.6
629.1
576.7
52.3
742.1
384.0
358.0
52.7
305.4
3,866.2
780.6
2,066.2
428.6
1,637.6
984.3
653.3
503.4
193.6

5,426.5
1,499.0
711.2
73.3
637.9
587.6
50.3
787.8
402.9
384.9
52.2
332.7
3,927.5
792.6
2,066.9
440.2
1,626.7
977.2
649.5
501.3
229.8

5,754.4
1,668.6
785.9
134.9
651.1
604.7
46.4
882.7
445.5
437.2
52.7
384.5
4,085.7
822.3
2,177.4
474.1
1,703.3
1,019.7
683.6
517.1
219.6

5,694.9
1,623.0
730.9
99.9
631.0
583.7
47.2
892.1
443.0
449.1
52.3
396.8
4,071.9
815.5
2,172.2
473.0
1,699.2
1,018.4
680.8
514.8
226.2

5,717.4
1,614.9
746.1
104.1
642.0
594.9
47.1
868.8
430.5
438.3
53.1
385.2
4,102.6
827.5
2,178.9
475.0
1,703.9
1,020.6
683.3
518.7
213.0

5,826.3
1,733.6
840.9
176.7
664.1
617.8
46.3
892.7
461.8
430.9
52.7
378.2
4,092.7
827.0
2,176.1
473.7
1,702.4
1,017.9
684.5
518.0
231.9

5,795.9
1,710.9
823.8
160.2
663.7
619.0
44.6
887.1
455.7
431.4
52.9
378.5
4,084.9
822.9
2,183.3
474.6
1,708.7
1,023.3
685.4
517.6
207.8

98.3
25.9

142.3
34.8

143.2
34.3

143.2
25.9

157.3
25.9

168.4
25.1

189.1
40.7

177.7
41.9

186.4
39.8

167.6
45.4

192.3
39.6

164.4
43.4

45.9
186.3
98.3
210.3

26.8
203.2
100.9
241.3

31.5
197.4
101.9
244.8

24.1
198.2
102.2
259.3

27.4
202.3
99.0
241.5

24.9
201.7
95.8
239.5

22.5
220.5
93.8
257.2

25.3
231.8
92.2
247.9

21.4
229.4
92.5
246.2

26.7
245.1
92.7
266.9

26.2
221.4
92.3
264.0

29.1
232.8
91.5
224.3

159.8
50.5
145.3
643.1

188.2
53.1
146.7
705.7

190.6
54.2
146.2
706.9

203.7
55.6
137.3
713.1

194.9
46.6
135.9
738.9

193.2
46.3
138.1
741.7

214.1
43.0
200.3
753.9

207.4
40.5
322.0
782.4

203.8
42.4
278.5
797.7

223.2
43.7
304.6
775.4

225.1
38.9
304.0
779.4

185.7
38.6
387.5
774.6

5,985.4

6,355.9

6,352.3

6,334.4

6,338.7

6,346.4

6,566.6

7,026.8

6,937.3

6,984.4

7,093.8

7,102.6

3.303.3
334.6
2.968.7
583.0
2.385.6
1.059.1
147.7
911.4
456.4
425.5

3,462.9
340.0
3,122.9
626.4
2,496.5
1,114.8
155.8
959.0
505.4
492.4

3,461.5
326.5
3,135.0
608.6
2,526.4
1,119.5
165.2
954.2
523.7
467.5

3,465.6
317.7
3,147.9
607.2
2,540.7
1,121.5
161.5
960.0
541.5
453.3

3,424.7
327.8
3,096.8
612.6
2,484.2
1,143.4
163.0
980.4
524.4
457.1

3,436.3
317.3
3,119.0
606.4
2,512.7
1,158.6
158.2
1,000.5
506.2
452.5

3,584.0
349.8
3,234.2
662.8
2,571.4
1,194.9
150.4
1,044.5
501.7
485.1

3,781.9
383.4
3,398.5
737.2
2,661.3
1,387.6
152.2
1,235.4
510.8
541.7

3,762.2
358.2
3,404.0
717.3
2,686.7
1,332.3
163.1
1,169.2
474.1
553.4

3,820.3
365.5
3,454.8
749.6
2,705.2
1,350.4
156.5
1,193.9
493.8
525.5

3,779.0
390.2
3,388.8
742.2
2,646.7
1,447.5
154.4
1,293.1
475.8
577.2

3,764.5
402.5
3,362.0
758.1
2,603.9
1,429.4
143.4
1,286.0
589.1
519.5

5,244.4

5,575.5

5,572.2

5,581.9

5,549.6

5,553.7

5,765.7

6,221.9

6,122.0

6,189.9

6,279.6

6,302.4

741.0

780.4

780.1

752.5

789.1

792.7

800.9

804.9

815.3

794.5

814.2

800.2

18

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES Assets and Liabilities' —Continued
C. Large domestically chartered commercial banks—Continued
Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Oct.'

2008

2008

2007
Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Not seasonally adjusted
Assets
45 Bank credit
46
Securities in bank credit
47
Treasury and Agency securities2 .
48
Trading account
49
Investment account
50
Mortgage-backed
51
Other
52
Other securities
53
Trading account
54
Investment account
55
State and local government .
56
Other
57
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . .
58
Commercial and industrial
59
Real estate
60
Revolving home equity
61
Other
62
Other residential
63
Commercial
64
Consumer
65
Credit cards and related plans .
66
Other
67
Security4
68
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with broker-dealers
69
Other
70
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with others
71
All other loans
72
Lease-financing receivables
73 Interbank loans
74 Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with commercial banks
75
Other
76 Cash assets5
77 Other assets'"
78 Total assets7
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

89 Total liabilities
90 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

5,052.4
1,327.5
658.5
66.9
591.6
521.9
69.7
669.1
349.4
319.7
61.1
258.5
3,724.9
741.4
2,067.9
389.5
1,678.4
1,055.0
623.4
460.5
129.7
330.8
122.5

5,297.0
1,453.4
647.7
70.0
577.7
530.4
47.3
805.7
445.6
360.1
55.1
305.1
3,843.6
778.8
2,078.3
409.1
1,669.2
1,024.1
645.1
484.6
132.1
352.6
177.0

5,279.5
1,438.5
655.6
65.5
590.1
542.0
48.0
782.9
411.7
371.2
54.9
316.3
3,841.0
778.8
2,069.3
413.7
1,655.7
1,005.2
650.5
486.5
131.1
355.4
180.5

5,239.8
1,433.4
671.6
67.7
603.8
556.0
47.8
761.9
391.6
370.3
53.1
317.2
3,806.4
777.6
2,048.8
418.3
1,630.5
977.8
652.7
487.7
131.2
356.5
170.7

5,238.7
1,430.1
670.7
54.7
616.0
567.5
48.5
759.4
392.4
367.0
52.7
314.3
3,808.6
777.5
2,039.3
424.3
1,615.0
963.3
651.7
491.9
134.5
357.4
173.6

5,242.3
1,425.5
691.9
56.1
635.8
583.4
52.4
733.5
377.8
355.8
52.1
303.6
3,816.8
775.3
2,035.1
427.6
1,607.4
955.9
651.5
497.8
137.9
359.9
185.7

5,428.5
1,491.4
707.0
69.9
637.1
586.0
51.1
784.4
398.6
385.8
52.2
333.6
3,937.2
791.8
2,067.0
440.1
1,626.8
968.9
658.0
503.6
142.5
361.1
229.0

5,785.5
1,658.9
775.6
129.2
646.3
599.4
46.9
883.3
446.6
436.8
52.8
383.9
4,126.6
827.7
2,216.3
478.2
1,738.1
1,039.6
698.4
515.4
155.9
359.5
215.6

5,730.1
1,616.7
724.4
91.4
633.0
585.6
47.4
892.3
443.0
449.3
52.3
397.0
4,113.3
823.1
2,216.3
476.4
1,739.9
1,043.7
696.2
510.3
151.3
359.0
222.9

5,745.4
1,596.0
728.5
96.0
632.6
585.5
47.1
867.5
428.8
438.7
53.3
385.4
4,149.4
834.4
2,218.5
478.4
1,740.2
1,042.5
697.7
516.4
157.6
358.8
211.2

5,846.2
1,717.2
823.0
167.6
655.4
608.4
46.9
894.2
465.2
429.0
52.7
376.3
4,129.0
830.3
2,214.3
479.0
1,735.2
1,035.7
699.5
517.9
157.6
360.3
227.2

5,827.8
1,706.7
818.6
158.7
660.0
614.5
45.4
888.0
457.8
430.3
53.0
377.2
4,121.2
826.7
2,216.3
479.3
1,737.0
1,036.5
700.5
517.8
157.7
360.1
200.3

97.5
25.0

141.3
35.7

145.5
35.0

144.7
25.9

148.4
25.2

161.3
24.4

189.2
39.9

175.0
40.6

183.0
39.9

168.5
42.8

188.8
38.4

158.7
41.6

49.4
183.3
99.8
212.1

24.3
200.8
99.7
245.6

28.1
197.6
100.1
239.5

23.7
197.8
100.1
249.1

25.2
202.0
99.1
235.5

26.1
200.9
96.0
237.8

26.3
224.3
95.2
259.8

27.4
230.4
93.8
249.3

23.5
223.0
94.3
245.4

30.2
244.3
94.4
268.2

27.2
218.4
93.6
257.4

30.8
236.4
92.9
236.1

160.7
51.4
144.7
653.1

192.5
53.0
147.9
705.0

187.0
52.5
143.7
701.2

195.1
54.0
133.7
702.9

189.8
45.7
131.6
733.9

192.0
45.7
127.3
735.3

217.2
42.6
197.1
761.7

208.1
41.2
794.2

201.7
43.7
289.1
819.7

224.1
44.1
316.8
790.4

218.0
39.4
271.2
780.9

197.6
38.6
395.6
783.9

6,025.1

6,340.3

6,307.5

6,265.6

6,272.9

6,274.6

6,575.5

7,069.5

7,004.1

7,040.9

7,076.0

7,164.1

3,325.7
327.3
2,998.4
589.1
2 409 2
1,072.5
147.0
925.4
454.7
431.3

3,470.4
347.3
3,123.1
620.9
2 502 2
1,124.5
161.7
962.8
482.4
493.3

3,405.6
323.2
3,082.4
600.7
2,481.7
1,128.2
166.1
962.0
528.2
469.7

3,397.8
315.6
3,082.3
597.4
2,484.9
1,118.5
159.1
959.4
529.8
448.4

3,394.1
317.2
3,076.9
603.2
2,473.7
1,124.7
155.4
969.3
524.8
454.0

3,380.4
306.4
3,073.9
595.6
2,478.3
1,161.7
155.9
1,005.8
504.1
452.1

3,583.0
345.5
3,237.5
656.6
2,580.9
1,231.0
150.6
1,080.5
492.3
484.6

3,817.1
375.9
3,441.1
746.2
2,694.9
1,407.0
151.0
1,256.0
507.4
548.2

3,821.1
325.9
3,495.1
725.0
2,770.2
1,362.5
162.8
1,199.7
477.8
553.7

3,881.3
356.5
3,524.8
759.6
2,765.2
1,362.2
155.9
1,206.3
486.3
528.6

3,773.2
395.2
3,378.0
752.2
2,625.8
1,462.8
150.6
1,312.2
474.2
575.2

3,790.0
421.1
3,369.0
766.1
2,602.8
1,445.2
142.5
1,302.7
588.7
539.3

5,284.1

5,570.6

5,531.7

5,494.5

5,497.5

5,498.3

5,790.9

6,279.7

6,215.2

6,258.3

6,285.4

6,363.2

741.0

769.7

775.7

771.1

775.4

776.3

784.6

789.8

789.0

782.6

790.6

801.0

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
D. Small domestically chartered commercial banks

19

Assets and Liabilities1—Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Oct.'

2008

2008

2007
Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Seasonally adjusted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

15 Total assets7
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

26 Total liabilities
27 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

2,908.1
610.7
378.3
232.4
2,297.3
388.0
1,469.9
89.3
1,380.7
326.9
112.5
119.4
92.5
244.8

2,957.9
588.4
358.0
230.4
2,369.5
404.5
1,509.4
93.8
1,415.6
339.2
116.4
127.8
104.5
230.3

2,957.1
586.5
356.2
230.3
2,370.6
405.2
1,509.2
94.8
1,414.4
339.8
116.4
126.8
102.2
231.9

2,968.0
586.0
356.1
230.0
2,382.0
406.8
1,517.8
96.8
1,421.0
340.4
117.0
125.3
103.1
234.5

2,987.4
593.3
357.9
235.4
2,394.1
407.8
1,525.4
96.6
1,428.8
340.4
120.5
130.5
104.6
231.8

2,995.9
587.8
355.5
232.3
2,408.1
410.7
1,535.4
97.6
1,437.8
341.7
120.4
128.7
106.6
233.9

3,030.3
583.3
361.0
222.4
2,447.0
417.1
1,556.4
100.2
1,456.2
350.7
122.8
136.5
107.4
241.6

3,053.2
578.5
367.1
211.4
2,474.7
426.9
1,572.0
103.7
1,468.4
352.3
123.4
132.4
122.2
250.3

3,047.3
576.5
366.1
210.4
2,470.8
424.5
1,571.9
103.2
1,468.7
350.0
124.5
130.4
108.3
249.1

3,055.8
577.8
366.1
211.8
2,478.0
427.3
1,573.2
103.7
1,469.5
353.2
124.3
137.5
125.6
249.4

3,059.4
580.4
367.9
212.5
2,479.0
427.7
1,573.7
104.3
1,469.5
352.6
125.0
136.8
127.6
248.3

3,053.7
579.9
368.5
211.4
2,473.8
428.0
1,570.4
103.8
1,466.7
354.1
121.2
128.3
126.7
247.9

3,330.7

3,380.2

3,377.5

3,390.3

3,413.2

3,423.9

3,474.0

3,515.6

3,493.0

3,525.8

3,529.6

3,513.9

2,273.1
280.0
1,993.1
406.4
1,586.7
554.8
241.2
313.6
4.3
79.2

2,313.3
275.6
2,037.7
413.3
1,624.4
590.7
247.2
343.4
4.6
78.7

2,312.7
269.9
2,042.9
413.0
1,629.9
592.1
246.8
345.3
4.0
80.1

2,319.3
269.2
2,050.1
415.3
1,634.8
592.3
252.2
340.1
4.6
80.9

2,338.6
276.0
2,062.6
418.7
1,643.9
591.8
243.7
348.1
5.3
80.3

2,350.3
266.4
2,083.9
417.7
1,666.2
594.7
251.3
343.5
3.7
80.3

2,385.7
271.3
2,114.4
419.8
1,694.6
596.4
244.1
352.3
4.6
81.9

2,411.1
276.8
2,134.3
423.3
1,711.0
612.1
247.5
364.6
2.2
81.2

2,393.9
274.0
2,119.8
421.0
1,698.8
604.9
244.3
360.6
2.2
80.6

2,418.6
272.6
2,146.0
423.3
1,722.7
614.6
247.3
367.2
2.4
81.0

2,423.3
274.1
2,149.1
423.9
1,725.2
618.3
251.0
367.3
1.4
80.7

2,411.7
278.9
2,132.8
424.7
1,708.1
612.9
248.4
364.5
2.2
81.0

2,911.6

2,987.3

2,988.9

2,997.2

3,015.9

3,029.1

3,068.5

3,106.5

3,081.5

3,116.6

3,123.6

3,107.7

419.1

392.9

388.6

393.1

397.2

394.9

405.4

409.1

411.5

409.3

406.0

406.2

Not seasonally adjusted

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Other residential
Commercial
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

46 Total assets7
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

57 Total liabilities
58 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

2,885.9
604.5
373.2
231.3
2,281.4
384.3
1,462.3
88.3
1,374.1
450.7
923.4
323.1
201.7
121.4
111.6
116.8
91.3
243.5

2,964.9
597.5
363.0
234.5
2,367.4
407.0
1,510.0
93.4
1,416.6
457.7
958.9
333.6
207.6
126.0
116.9
133.0
103.7
231.9

2,976.0
597.8
362.3
235.5
2,378.2
408.3
1,517.3
94.7
1,422.6
459.8
962.8
336.3
209.6
126.6
116.3
122.2
103.6
233.6

2,987.2
593.2
361.1
232.1
2,394.1
409.9
1,526.1
96.1
1,429.9
461.4
968.5
339.2
211.6
127.6
118.9
121.5
103.8
238.9

2,986.3
586.3
356.3
230.0
2,400.0
409.6
1,529.4
97.4
1,432.0
459.8
972.2
341.0
213.0
128.0
120.0
122.4
104.5
234.1

2,995.9
581.2
354.4
226.8
2,414.7
410.7
1,537.7
98.4
1,439.3
463.1
976.2
345.9
217.5
128.4
120.4
124.7
104.5
236.8

3,014.8
574.7
356.7
218.0
2,440.1
415.4
1,550.9
100.5
1,450.4
465.5
984.9
350.3
220.1
130.2
123.5
130.8
106.3
241.1

3,031.4
572.9
362.4
210.5
2,458.6
423.2
1,563.5
102.4
1,461.1
471.4
989.7
349.2
219.7
129.5
122.6
128.6
120.5
249.5

3,022.5
570.2
360.6
209.6
2,452.3
420.4
1,560.7
101.7
1,459.0
470.8
988.2
346.8
216.6
130.2
124.3
130.2
109.8
253.8

3,030.8
571.1
360.8
210.3
2,459.7
423.7
1,563.6
102.3
1,461.3
471.8
989.5
349.1
219.4
129.7
123.3
133.7
126.9
251.3

3,037.9
575.3
363.2
212.1
2,462.6
424.0
1,565.8
102.6
1,463.1
472.0
991.1
349.3
220.2
129.2
123.5
131.3
119.1
241.7

3,035.2
575.0
364.6
210.3
2,460.2
424.6
1,564.1
102.8
1,461.3
471.2
990.1
351.4
222.2
129.2
120.1
122.1
125.7
245.4

3,303.7

3,392.9

3,394.7

3,410.5

3,406.3

3,420.6

3,451.2

3,487.7

3,474.4

3,500.4

3,487.6

3,485.9

2 258 2
276.3
1,981.9
404.9
1,577.0
552.7
239.5
313.2
3.8
79.3

2 327 5
278.3
2,049.2
413.6
1,635.6
584.5
246.9
337.6
4.7
79.0

2,319.4
269.3
2,050.0
413.9
1,636.1
593.2
247.1
346.0
4.6
80.3

2,332.7
270.5
2,062.2
415.8
1,646.4
594.0
252.5
341.4
4.1
80.6

2,341.7
271.4
2,070.3
416.9
1,653.4
587.9
243.8
344.1
5.1
79.4

2,352.7
267.2
2,085.5
417.5
1,668.0
590.2
248.4
341.8
2.9
79.7

2,372.3
266.5
2,105.7
418.5
1,687.2
596.3
244.6
351.8
2.9
81.3

2,394.5
272.8
2,121.7
422.0
1,699.8
611.5
247.1
364.4
1.7
81.2

2,392.5
257.4
2,135.0
420.2
1,714.8
600.8
242.5
358.3
1.8
81.0

2,408.0
265.1
2,143.0
421.2
1,721.8
611.5
244.5
366.9
1.6
81.4

2,389.2
272.7
2,116.5
422.3
1,694.2
619.7
251.6
368.1
1.0
80.3

2,387.8
291.5
2,096.3
423.7
1,672.7
616.3
250.5
365.8
2.0
80.9

2,894.0

2,995.7

2,997.5

3,011.4

3,014.0

3,025.4

3,052.8

3,088.8

3,076.0

3,102.4

3,090.2

3,087.0

409.7

397.2

397.2

399.1

392.3

395.2

398.4

398.9

398.4

398.0

397.4

398.9

20

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
E. Foreign-related institutions

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

Apr.

Oct.

2008

2008

2007
May

June'

July'

Aug.

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Seasonally adjusted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 ..
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets6

13 Total assets7
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Non transaction
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

22 Total liabilities
23 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1 125 3
458.3
93.4
364.9
667.0
265.2
34.9
138.5
228.4
79.2
58.8
46.8

l,133.8 r
478.7'
92.9
385.9'
655.1
307.6
41.2
94.9'
211.4'
74.6
58.7
63.2'

1,134.5'
466.8'
91.8
375.0'
667.7
310.4
40.7
103.8'
212.8'
75.6
58.1
49.3'

1,121.1
456.7
91.6
365.1
664.4
313.1
42.1
100.4
208.9
69.0
59.6
56.3

1,122.1
464.7
93.7
370.9
657.4
315.7
42.8
100.3
198.7
66.3
56.1
48.5

1,123.6
461.2
86.8
374.4
662.4
318.3
44.1
100.7
199.2
66.6
53.2
43.0

1,118.3
451.5
83.0
368.5
666.8
327.5
43.0
89.7
206.5
68.8
60.8
46.7

1,153.5
472.2
75.6
396.5
681.3
352.6
41.1
72.0
215.6
61.0
130.3
60.9

1,143.3
469.8
69.9
399.9
673.5
349.0
41.3
74.4
208.8
73.9
89.5
53.8

1,138.1
461.3
67.4
393.9
676.8
351.9
41.3
67.0
216.6
60.6
124.5
56.5

1,189.9
489.0
75.2
413.8
700.9
357.2
41.6
77.8
224.3
64.2
110.2
68.7

1,157.5
476.3
87.0
389.3
681.3
354.3
40.7
70.7
215.6
49.1
173.0
66.4

1310.2

l,330.3 r

1,317.5""

1,305.9

1,292.9

1,286.3

1,294.4

1,405.7

1,360.3

1,379.6

1,433.0

1,446.0

987.4
13.2
974.2
585.8
64.6
521.2
-387.0
123.4

1,071.6
16.3
1,055.3
594.1'
70.7
523.5'
-492.6
156.0'

1,112.8'
17.0
1,095.8'
607.4'
71.9
535.5'
-551.2
145.8'

1,124.6
16.8
1,107.9
602.9
69.7
533.2
-564.6
140.3

1,120.9
17.2
1,103.7
605.1
72.9
532.2
-576.7
137.2

1,127.5
16.5
1,111.0
603.6
67.4'
536.2
-602.0
140.5

1,102.9
19.1
1,083.8
607.2
84.1
523.2
-568.1
148.1

932.8
22.3
910.4
619.6
57.9
561.6
-331.9
183.5

970.4
22.5
947.9
593.6
71.2
522.4
-372.0
168.8

920.7
23.3
897.4
639.2
65.1
574.1
-355.4
175.7

931.3
23.3
907.9
646.1
58.2
588.0
-349.3
199.1

903.2
21.4
881.8
607.1
40.5
566.5
-262.1
196.2

1309.6

1,329.2

1,314.7

1,303.1

1,286.5

1,269.6

1,290.1

1,403.9

1,360.8

1,380.2

1,427.2

1,444.4

.5

1.1'

2.7

2.8

6.5

16.7

4.3

1.8

-.5

-.6

5.7

1.6

1,184.2
484.6
75.3
27.4
48.0
409.3
247.3
162.0
699.6
355.8
42.3
79.6
221.8
65.4
111.5
64.3

1,159.2
473.5
86.9
30.7
56.2
386.6
229.1
157.5
685.7
354.8
41.8
71.3
217.8
50.7
178.2
65.5

Not seasonally adjusted

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 ..
Trading account
Investment account
Other securities
Trading account
Investment account
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets6

40 Total assets7
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Non transaction
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

49 Total liabilities
50 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

1 123 1
457.0
94.4
28.6
65.8
362.6
217.5
145.1
666.2
264.0
35.9
138.6
227.7
81.9
59.4
45.7

1,137.9'
481.9'
92.1
28.4
63.7
389.8'
245.0'
144.9
656.0

1,113.3
457.9
90.9
28.7
62.2
367.0
220.9
146.1
655.3
309.7
41.7
99.1
204.9
65.7
58.8
57.4

1,103.3
456.6
92.0
29.3
62.6
364.6
216.0
148.7
646.7
311.7
42.2
97.0
195.8
64.8
56.3
48.2

1,109.9
455.5
87.8
29.0
58.8
367.7

1,110.1
447.0
83.8
28.1
55.6
363.2

1,151.4
470.2
76.2
27.2
49.1
394.0

1,138.1
468.3
72.1
26.4
45.7
396.2

306.3'
42.0
95.7'
212.0'
71.0
57.2
62.1'

1,129.5'
470.0'
92.2
30.1
62.1
377.8'
235.0'
142.8
659.5
307.0
41.1
102.4'
209.0'
72.9
56.8
50.4'

144.0
654.4
316.5
42.4
98.0
197.5
65.0
54.0
43.0

144.8
663.1
327.5
42.9
86.8
205.9
70.0
62.7
48.1

161.0
681.2
351.4
42.2
72.0
215.6
62.8
132.4
59.3

163.8
669.8
345.9
42.7
72.5
208.7
76.5
87.7
53.6

1,137.0
459.5
67.7
23.5
44.1
391.9
228.7
163.2
677.5
350.9
42.3
66.7
217.6
62.1
127.4
55.2

1,310.1

1,328.1

1,309.5

1,295.1

1,272.5

1,271.8

1,290.8

1,405.9

1,355.8

1,381.6

1,425.4

1,453.5

986.2
12.8
973.4
566.6
61.9
504.7
-367.7
123.5

1,095.4'
16.8
1,078.6
597.4'
70.6
526.8'
-524.5
156.6'

1,137.0'
16.8
1,120.1'
617.3'
67.8
549.5'
-597.3
149.2'

1,133.9
16.5
1,117.3
605.6
67.6
538.0
-586.1
138.3

1,095.2
16.8
1,078.4
594.3
68.1
526.3
-553.2
132.7

1,111.0
16.3
1,094.7
591.0'
65.4
525.6
-573.3
139.7

1,097.0
19.0
1,078.0
586.7
82.7
504.0
-543.2
146.8

934.1
21.8
912.3
598.4
55.4
543.0
-313.1
182.9

973.0
21.3
951.7
577.1
69.6
507.4
-364.0
166.1

919.9
22.9
897.0
608.7
61.6
547.1
-324.4
173.6

929.9
22.5
907.3
611.4
50.4
561.0
-318.5
198.8

907.5
21.6
885.9
598.8
42.2
556.7
-253.3
197.5

1,308.6

1,324.9

1,306.2

1,291.6

1,269.2

1,268.4'

1,287.4

1,402.3

1,352.1

1,377.8

1,421.5

1,450.5

1.5

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.6

3.7

3.8

3.9

3.0

3.4

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
F. Memo items

21

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Monthly averages
Account

2007
Oct.

Wednesday figures

2008
Apr.

May

June

July

2008
Aug.

Sept.'

Oct.

Oct. 8

Oct. 15

Oct. 22

Oct. 29

Not seasona ly adjusted
MEMO

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Large domestically chartered banks,
adjusted for mergers
Revaluation gains on off-balance-sheet
items9
Revaluation losses on off-balancesheet items9
Mortgage-backed securities10
Pass-through
CMO, REMIC, and other
Net unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale securities"
Securitized consumer loans12
Credit cards and related plans
Other
Securitized real estate loans12

156.4

241.5

211.7

195.1

205.3

205.3

224.5

276.1

266.0

257.0

305.5

283.1

124.9
662.6
460.0'
202.6'

185.8
704.0'
465.2'
238.8'

164.1
716.7'
477.1'
239.6'

149.0
729.3'
490.3'
239.0'

159.2
737.7'
501.6'
236.1'

160.9
746.1'
515.6'
230.5'

176.4
745.9
519.1
226.8

213.2
758.6
533.2
225.4

208.4
744.0
517.7
226.3

196.7
745.8
520.4
225.5

241.5
768.0
542.4
225.7

209.8
773.8
548.6
225.2

-10.4
111.0
73.5
37.5
1,182.5'

-20.2
110.9
75.9
35.0
1,216.4'

-21.3
112.5
78.3
34.2
1,221.5'

-29.2
115.6
81.1
34.5
1,226.4'

-35.6
115.1
80.2
35.0
1,239.9'

-46.2
114.2
79.9
34.3
1,253.2'

-46.6
121.0
82.6
38.4
1,277.7

-56.1
133.8
91.7
42.2
1,347.9

-51.3
137.2
95.0
42.3
1,348.8

-57.4
132.7
90.3
42.4
1,345.7

-52.0
132.5
90.3
42.2
1,347.7

-59.6
132.9
91.0
41.8
1,348.7

242.6'
285.0
36.9

262.8'
296.0
36.5

265.7'
296.5
35.4

265.0'
296.9
28.0'

262.8'
296.4
27.5

262.6'
295.5
31.8

265.7
294.3
35.1

266.4
293.2
35.2

266.5
294.9
35.2

265.9
292.7
35.1

266.8
292.6
35.2

266.5
292.8
35.2

73.4

114.4'

106.8

99.3

98.5

103.0

103.2

129.9

123.0

122.5

146.9

132.2

79.9

108.3

103.3'

95.8

94.5'

101.8

102.3

125.5

119.2

117.5

141.3

127.9

Small domestically chartered
commercial banks, adjusted for
mergers
11 Mortgage-backed securities10
12 Securitized consumer loans12
13 Securitized real estate loans12
Foreign-related institutions
14 Revaluation gains on off-balancesheet items9
15 Revaluation losses on off-balancesheet items9

NOTES: Tables 1.26, 1.27, and 1.28 have been revised to reflect changes in the Board's H.8
statistical release, "Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks in the United States," which
is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Table 1.27, "Assets and Liabilities of Large
Weekly Reporting Commercial Banks," and table 1.28, "Large Weekly Reporting U.S.
Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks," are no longer being published in the Statistical
Supplement. Instead, abbreviated balance sheets for both large and small domestically
chartered banks have been included in table 1.26, parts C and D. Data are both mergeradjusted and break-adjusted. In addition, data from large weekly reporting U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks have been replaced by balance sheet estimates of all foreign-related
institutions and are included in table 1.26, part E. These data are break-adjusted.
1. Covers the following types of institutions in the fifty states and the District of Columbia:
domestically chartered commercial banks that submit a weekly report of condition (large
domestic); other domestically chartered commercial banks (small domestic); branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act and Agreement corporations (foreign-related
institutions). Excludes international banking facilities. Data are Wednesday values or pro rata
averages of Wednesday values. Large domestic banks constitute a universe; data for small
domestic banks and foreign-related institutions are estimates based on weekly samples and on
quarter-end condition reports. Data are adjusted for breaks caused by reelassifications of
assets and liabilities.
The data for large and small domestic banks presented on pp. 17-19 are adjusted to remove
the estimated effects of mergers between these two groups. The adjustment for mergers
changes past levels to make them comparable with current levels. Estimated quantities of
balance sheet items acquired in mergers are removed from past data for the bank group that
contained the acquired bank and put into past data for the group containing the acquiring
bank. Balance sheet data for acquired banks are obtained from Call Reports, and a ratio
procedure is used to adjust past levels.

2. Treasury securities are liabilities of the U.S. Treasury. Agency securities are liabilities of
U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises.
3. Excludes federal funds sold to, reverse RPs with, and loans made to commercial banks
in the United States, all of which are included in "Interbank loans."
4. Consists of reverse RPs with brokers and dealers and loans to purchase and carry
securities.
5. Includes vault cash, cash items in process of collection, balances due from depository
institutions, and balances due from Federal Reserve Banks.
6. Excludes the due-from position with related foreign offices, which is included in "Net
due to related foreign offices."
7. Excludes unearned income, reserves for losses on loans and leases, and reserves for
transfer risk. Loans are reported gross of these items.
8. This balancing item is not intended as a measure of equity capital for use in capital
adequacy analysis. On a seasonally adjusted basis, this item reflects any differences in the
seasonal patterns estimated for total assets and total liabilities.
9. Fair value of derivative contracts (interest rate, foreign exchange rate, other commodity
and equity contracts) in a gain/loss position, as determined under FASB Interpretation No. 39.
The fair market value of derivative contracts in a gain position is included in "Other
securities, trading account." The fair value of derivative contracts in a loss position is
included in "Other liabilities."
10. Includes mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies, U.S.
government-sponsored enterprises, and private entities.
11. Difference between fair value and historical cost for securities classified as availablefor-sale under FASB Statement No. 115. Data are reported net of tax effects. Data shown are
restated to include an estimate of these tax effects.
12. Total amount outstanding.

22
1.32

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
COMMERCIAL PAPER OUTSTANDING
Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, end of period
Year ending December

2008

Item

1 All issuers
2 Financial companies'
3 Nonfinancial companies2

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1,284,153

1,403,929

1,662,157

1,983,118

1,780,685

1,819,246

1,821,489

1,757,975

1,748,960

1,740,990

1,732,714

519,785
112,292

589,499
129,902

663,951
142,363

730,735
167,075

816,693
162,720

845,397
179,731

835,350
173,591

802,401
186,154

810,988
181,125

817,619
165,069

808,065
168,861

1. Institutions engaged primarily in commercial, savings, and mortgage banking; sales,
personal, and mortgage financing; factoring, finance leasing, and other business lending;
insurance underwriting; and other investment activities.

1.33

PRIME RATE CHARGED BY BANKS

2. Includes public utilities and firms engaged primarily in such activities as communications, construction, manufacturing, mining, wholesale and retail trade, transportation, and
services.

Short-Term Business Loans1

Percent per year
Date of change

Rate

1
Nov. 7

4 75
4.25

2003—June 27

4.00

2004—June
Aug.
Sept.
Nov.
Dec.

30
10
21
10
14

4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25

2005—Feb.
Mar.
May
June
Aug.
Sept.
Nov.
Dec.

2
22
3
30
9
20
1
13

5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25

2006—Jan.
Mar.
May
June

31
28
10
29

7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25

2007—Sept. 18
Oct. 31
Dec. 11

7.75
7.50
7.25

2008—Jan. 22
30
Mar. 18
Apr. 30

6.50
6.00
5.25
5.00

Period

Average
rate

2004
2005
2006
2007

4.34
6.19
7.96
8.05

2005—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

5.25
5.49
5.58
5.75
5.98
6.01
6.25
6.44
6.59
6.75
7.00
7.15

1. The prime rate is one of several base rates that banks use to price short-term business
loans. The table shows the date on which a new rate came to be the predominant one quoted
by a majority of the twenty-five largest banks by asset size, based on the most recent Call

Period
2006—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

Average
rate
7.26
7.50
7.53
7.75
7.93
8.02
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25

Period

Average
rate

2007—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.03
7.74
7.50
7.33

2008—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept

6.98
6.00
5.66
5.24
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00

Report. Data in this table also appear in the Board's H.I 5 (519) weekly statistical release,
available on the Board's website, www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Financial Markets
1.35

INTEREST RATES

23

Money and Capital Markets

Percent per year; figures are averages of business day data unless otherwise noted
2008
Item

2005

2006

200 8, week ending

2007
May

June

July

Aug.

Aug.l

Aug. 8

Aug. 15

Aug. 22

Aug. 29

MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS

3.22
4.19

4.97
5.96

5.02
5.86

1.98
2.25

2.00
2.25

2.01
2.25

2.00
2.25

2.08
2.25

2.02
2.25

1.99
2.25

2.02
2.25

1.99
2.25

3.22
3.23
3 42

4.98
5.01
5 10

5.02
4.98
4 92

1.99
2.01
2 00

2.14
2.15
2 21

2.08
2.13
2 18

2.04
2.08
2 08

2.05
2.01
2 02

2.03
2.04

2.03
2.09
2 07

2.05
2.11
2 06

2.04
2.08

3.27
3.36
3.44

5.00
5.04
5.07

5.07
5.10
5.13

2.28
2.43
2.61

2.34
2.53
2.70

2.34
2.52
2.72

2.39
2.54
2.76

2.36
2.53
2.79

2.37
2.54
2.70

2.40
2.51
2.77

2.39
2.55
2.75

2.41
2.57
2.78

3.34
3.51
3 73

5.06
5.16
5 24

5.23
5.27
5 23

2.50
2.66
2 84

2.50
2.76
3 09

2.49
2.79
3 13

2.46
2.79
3 11

2.48
2.79
3 13

2.45
2.79
3 11

2.45
2.78
3 10

2.46
2.80
3 11

2.47
2.80
3 12

12 Eurodollar deposits, 3-month3>s

3.51

5.19

5.32

2.84

2.95

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

2.98

3.00

3.00

U.S. Treasury bills
Secondary market3-5
13 4-week
14
3-month
15
6-month

2.94
3.15
3.39

4.67
4.73
4.81

4.32
4.36
4.44

1.73
1.73
1.82

1.69
1.86
2.13

1.58
1.63
1.93

1.65
1.72
1.92

1.60
1.67
1.86

1.57
1.67
1.90

1.73
1.83
1.97

1.72
1.72
1.92

1.61
1.69
1.91

3.62
3.85
3.93
4.05
4.15
4.29
4 64

4.94
4.82
4.77
4.75
4.76
4.80
5 00

4.53
4.36
4.35
4.43
4.51
4.63
4 91

2.06
2.45
2.69
3.15
3.46
3.88
4 60

2.42
2.77
3.08
3.49
3.73
4.10
4 74

2.28
2.57
2.87
3.30
3.60
4.01
4 62

2.18
2.42
2.70
3.14
3.46
3.89
4 53

2.30
2.58
2.88
3.31
3.61
4.04
4 66

2.23
2.51
2.80
3.24
3.55
3.99
4 63

2.18
2.47
2.75
3.18
3.49
3.91
4 58

2.12
2.33
2.62
3.07
3.39
3.83
4 48

2.17
2.34
2.61
3.06
3.39
3.79
4 43

4.28
4.86
4.40

4.15
4.71
4.40

4.13
4.60
4.40

4.34
5.24
4.58

4.47
5.38
4.69

4.44
5.42
4.68

4.44
5.45
4.69

4.53
5.51
4.74

4.53
5.53
4.75

4.41
5.42
4.67

4.39
5.41
4.64

4.41
5.44
4.68

5.57

5.98

6.01

6.20

6.32

6.34

6.31

6.40

6.40

6.34

6.27

6.24

5.23
5.37
5.59
6 06

5.59
5.80
6.06
6 48

5.56
5.90
6.09
6 48

5.57
6.01
6.31
6 93

5.68
6.11
6.43
7 07

5.67
6.05
6.47
7 16

5.64
6.01
6.46
7 15

5.73
6.10
6.54
7 21

5.74
6.10
6.54
7 22

5.68
6.04
6.49
7 17

5.58
5.95
6.43
7 11

5.54
5.93
6.39
7 09

1.73

1.82

1.83

2.18

2.31

2.44

2.36

2.40

2.39

2.36

2.38

2.40

2 Discount window primary credit2-4
paper3-5-6

Commercial

3
4
5

Nonfinancial
1-month
2-month
3-month

6

Financial
1-month

8

3-month

9
10

Certificates of deposit, secondary market3-1
1-month
3-month

U.S. TREASURY NOTES AND BONDS

Constant maturities'*
17

2-year

19

5-year

21

10-year
STATE AND LOCAL NOTES AND BONDS

Moody's series^
23 Aaa
24 Baa
25 Bond Buyer series"
CORPORATE BONDS

26 Seasoned issues, all industries12
Rating group
27 Aaa13
28 Aa
29 A
MEMO

Dividend-price ratiom

NOTE: Some of the data in this table also appear in the Board's H.I 5 (519) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. The daily effective federal funds rate is a weighted average of rates on trades through
New York brokers.
2. Weekly figures are averages of seven calendar days, ending on Wednesday of the current
week; monthly figures include each calendar day in the month.
3. Annualized using a 360-day year or bank interest. Source: U.S. Treasury.
4. The rate charged for discounts made and advances extended under the Federal Reserve's
primary credit discount window program, which became effective January 9, 2003. This rate
replaces that for adjustment credit, which was discontinued after January 8, 2003. For further
information,
see
www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/bcreg/2002/200210312/
defaulthtm. The rate reported is that for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Historical
series for the rate on adjustment credit is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases/hl5/
data.htm.
5. Quoted on a discount basis.
6. Interest rates interpolated from data on certain commercial paper trades settled by the
Depository Trust Company. The trades represent sales of commercial paper by dealers or
direct issuers to investors (that is, the offer side). See the Board's Commercial Paper
webpages (www.federalreserve.gov/releases/cp) for more information.

7. An average of dealer offering rates on nationally traded certificates of deposit.
8. Bid rates for Eurodollar deposits collected around 9:30 a.m. Eastern time. Data are for
indication purposes only.
9. Yields on actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities. Source: U.S. Treasury.
10. General obligation bonds based on Thursday figures; Moody's Investors Service.
11. State and local government general obligation bonds maturing in 20 years are used in
compiling this index. The 20-bond index has a rating roughly equivalent to Moody's Al
rating. Based on Thursday figures.
12. Daily figures are averages of Aaa, Aa, A, and Baa yields from Moody's Investors
Service. Based on yields to maturity on selected long-term bonds.
13. Effective December 7, 2001, the Moody's Aaa yield includes yields only for industrial
firms. Prior to December 7, 2001, the Aaa yield represented both utilities and industrial.
14. Standard & Poor's corporate series. Common stock ratio is based on the 500 stocks in
the price index.

24

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.36

STOCK MARKET

Selected Statistics
2008

Indicator

2005

2006

2007
Feb.

Jan.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Pr ces and trac ng volume (averages of daily figures)
Common stock prices (indexes)
1 New York Stock Exchange
(Dec. 31, 1965 = 50)
2
Industrial

7,351.19
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,357.63
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,653.00
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,165.10
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,041.52
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,776.21
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,174.10
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,429.04
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,996.98
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,427.37
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,362.20
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

7,886.29
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

6 Standard & Poor's Corporation
(1941-43 = 10)'

1,207.23

1,310.46

1,477.19

1,378.76

1,354.87

1,316.94

1,370.47

1,403.22

1,341.25

1,257.33

1,281.47

1,216.93

7 American Stock Exchange
(Aug 31 1973 - 50)2

1 567 52

1 936 79

2 267 99

2 290 88

2,269.79

2,262.29

2,297.06

2,351.25

2,293.07

2,153.19

2,078.76

1,889.93

4
5

Utility
Finance

Volume of trading (thousands of shares)
8 New York Stock Exchange
9 American Stock Exchange

1,542,724 2,254,869 3,232,195 4,830,460 3,832,107 4,601,666 3,829,875 3,774,019 4,482,650 5,589,370 4,226,522 6,602,084
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Customer financing (millions of dollars, end-of-period balances)

10 Margin credit at broker-dealers3

221,660

275,380

285,610

328,330

334,900

311,660

295,550

310,310

314,360

313,290

292,110

299,960

119,710
88,730

159,040
94,450

156,190
90,340

276,390
142,100

266,050
133,670

305,600
122,140

313,740
100,600

325,040
95,930

351,340
96,090

370,200
98,890

385,850
90,860

193,350
106,370

Free credit balances at brokers4
12 Cash accounts

Margin requirements (percent of market value and effective date)6

13 Margin stocks
15 Short sales

Mar. 11, 1968

June 8, 1968

May 6,1970

Dec. 6, 1971

Nov. 24, 1972

Jan. 3, 1974

70
50
70

80
60
80

65
50
65

55
50
55

65
50
65

50
50
50

1. In July 1976 a financial group made up of banks and insurance companies was added to
the group of stocks on which the index is based. The index is now based on 400 industrial
stocks (formerly 425), 20 transportation (formerly 15 rail), 40 public utility (formerly 60), and
40 financial.
2. On July 5, 1983, the American Stock Exchange rebased its index, effectively cutting
previous readings in half.
3. Since July 1983, under the revised Regulation T, margin credit at broker-dealers has
included credit extended against stocks, convertible bonds, stocks acquired through the
exercise of subscription rights, corporate bonds, and government securities. Separate reporting of data for margin stocks, convertible bonds, and subscription issues was discontinued in
April 1984.
4. Free credit balances are amounts in accounts with no unfulfilled commitments to
brokers and are subject to withdrawal by customers on demand.
5. Series initiated in June 1984.

6. Margin requirements, stated in regulations adopted by the Board of Governors pursuant
to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit that can be used to
purchase and carry "margin securities" (as defined in the regulations) when such credit is
collateralized by securities. Margin requirements on securities are the difference between the
market value (100 percent) and the maximum loan value of collateral as prescribed by the
Board. Regulation T was adopted effective Oct. 15, 1934; Regulation U, effective May 1,
1936; Regulation G, effective Mar. 11, 1968; and Regulation X, effective Nov. 1, 1971.
On Jan. 1, 1977, the Board of Governors for the first time established in Regulation T the
initial margin required for writing options on securities, setting it at 30 percent of the current
market value of the stock underlying the option. On Sept. 30, 1985, the Board changed the
required initial margin, allowing it to be the same as the option maintenance margin required
by the appropriate exchange or self-regulatory organization; such maintenance margin rules
must be approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Federal Finance

25

1.40 FEDERAL DEBT SUBJECT TO STATUTORY LIMITATION
Billions of dollars, end of month
2006

1 Federal debt outstanding

Sept. 30

Dec. 31

Mar. 31

June 30

9,030.6

9,252.3

9,461.1

9,515.5

9,007.7
5,049.2
3,958.4

9,229.2
5,136.3
4,092.9

9,437.6
5,334.0
4,103.6

9,492.0
5,285.0
4,207.0

23.2
23.2
.0

23.0
23.0
.0

23.1
23.1
.0

23.5
23.5
.0

23.5
23.5
.0

8,760.7

8,779.2

8,921.3

9,144.7

9,358.1

9,427.9

8,760.7
.1

8,779.1
.1

8,921.3
.1

9,144.6
.1

9,358.1
.1

9,427.8
.1

June 30

Sept. 30

Dec. 31

Mar. 31

June 30

8.420.0
4,797.5
3.622.6

8,507.0
4,843.2
3,663.8

8,680.2
4,901.2
3,779.0

8,849.7
5,054.3
3,795.4

8,867.7
4,943.0
3,924.6

23.6
23.6
.0

23.4
23.4
.0

23.5
23.5
.0

23.2
23.2
.0

8,330.6

8,420.3

8,592.5

8,330.6
.1

8,420.2
.1

8,592.4
.1

....

2 Public debt securities
3
Held by public
4
Held by agencies
5 Agency securities
6
Held by public
7
Held by agencies
8 Debt subject to statutory limit
9 Public debt securities
10 Other debt1
MEMO

11 Statutory debt limit
1. Consists of guaranteed debt of U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies, specified
participation certificates, notes to international lending organizations, and District of Columbia stadium bonds.

1.41

GROSS PUBLIC DEBT OF U.S. TREASURY

SOURCE: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the
United States and Monthly Treasury Statement.

Types and Ownership

Billions of dollars, end of period

Type and holder

1 Total gross public debt
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

By type
Interest-bearing
Marketable
Bills
Notes
Bonds
Inflation-indexed notes and bonds'
Nonmarketable2
State and local government series .
Foreign issues3
Government
Public
Savings bonds and notes
Government account series4
Non-interest-bearing
By holder5
U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies and trust funds .
Federal Reserve Banks'"
Private investors
Depository institutions
Mutual funds
Insurance companies
State and local treasuries7
Individuals
Savings bonds
Pension funds
Private
State and Local
Foreign and international5
Other miscellaneous investors7'9

9,229.2

Q3

Q4

Ql

Q2

9,007.7

9,229.2

9,437.6

9,492.0

9,416.6
4,732.4
1,158.4
2,514.0
571.8
474.1
4,705.2

7,596.1

8,170.4

8,680.2

7,578.5
3,959.7

8,117.0
4,184.0

8,627.5

9,207.5

8,959.3

9,207.5

4,413.9

1,003.2
2,157.1

963.9
2,326.8

4,536.6
1,003.9

516.6

4,448.1
958.1
2,431.4
561.0

4,536.6
1,003.9

539.5
245.9

944.2
2,409.9
530.6

328.7
3,986.5
235.6
3.8
3.8
.0

411.2

471.7

4,338.3
257.6
3.0
3.0
.0

4,692.6
293.2
3.0
3.0
.0

456.9
4,559.5
296.5
3.0
3.0
.0

124.6

180.5
4,164.3
21.7

4,026.8
48.4

180.5
4,164.3
21.7

179.4
4,183.7
21.0

3.1
3.1
.0
178.8
4,288.1
20.5

3,618.8
160.7

5.9
5.9
.0
191.7

191.2

187.7

3,230.6

3,506.6
53.4

3,839.4

17.6

2,488.4
558.5

181.6

2,488.4
558.5
471.7

4,692.6
293.2
3.0
3.0
.0

286.3
4.9
4.9
.0

9,471.5

4,696.4
1,060.5
2,543.4
581.0

497.5
4,795.6
275.2

3,189.1
717.8
3,690.6
125.0
254.1
149.7
389.1

3,466.9
744.2

3,783.1
778.9

4,097.8
740.6

3,963.1
779.6

4,097.8
740.6

3,970.6
117.2
251.3
160.4
463.2

4,122.1
115.1
250.7
159.0
497.7

4,395.7
129.9
362.7
123.3
531.5

4,269.7
119.8
306.7
133.4
541.4

4,395.7
129.9
362.7
123.3
531.5

4,108.2
591.2
4,742.9
127.9
464.7
123.4
523.6

4,212.5
478.8
4,806.2
115.4
449.8
123.4
522.2

204.4
321.5
170.5
151.0
1,853.4
393.3

205.1
335.0
181.2
153.8
2,036.0
402.4

202.4
346.2
193.2
153.0
2,105.0
446.0

196.4
376.1
211.6
164.5
2,355.1
317.3

197.1
367.2
205.9
161.4
2,237.2
363.5

196.4
376.1
211.6
164.5
2,355.1
317.3

195.3
387.1
222.1
165.0
2,515.6
389.6

194.9
393.3
226.0
167.3
2,648.0
n.a.

1. The U.S. Treasury first issued inflation-indexed securities during the first quarter of
1997.
2. Includes (not shown separately) securities issued to the Rural Electrification Administration, depository bonds, retirement plan bonds, and individual retirement bonds.
3. Nonmarketable series denominated in dollars, and series denominated in foreign currency held by foreigners.
4. Held almost entirely by U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies and trust funds.
5. Data for Federal Reserve Banks and U.S. government agencies and trust funds are
actual holdings: data for other groups are Treasury estimates.
6. U.S. Treasury securities bought outright by Federal Reserve Banks, see Bulletin table
1.18.
7. In March 1996, in a redefinition of series, fully defeased debt backed by nonmarketable
federal securities was removed from "Other miscellaneous investors" and added to "State
and local treasuries." The data shown here have been revised accordingly.

8. Includes nonmarketable foreign series Treasury securities and Treasury deposit funds.
Excludes Treasury securities held under repurchase agreements in custody accounts at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
9. Includes individuals, government-sponsored enterprises, brokers and dealers, bank
personal trusts and estates, corporate and noncorporate businesses, and other investors.
SOURCES: Data by type of security, U.S. Treasury Department, Monthly Statement of the
Public Debt of the United States; data by holder, Federal Reserve Board of Governors, Flow
of Funds Accounts of the United States and U.S. Treasury Department, Treasury Bulletin,
unless otherwise noted.

26

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.42

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES DEALERS

Transactions1

Millions of dollars, daily averages
2008

2008, week end ng

Item
May
By type of security
1 U.S. Treasury bills
Treasury coupon securities by maturity
2 Three years or less
3
More than three but less than or
equal to six years
4
More than six but less than or equal
to eleven years
5
More than eleven
6
Inflation-protected2

7
8
9
10
11
12

Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Discount notes
Coupon securities by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
More than six years but less than
or equal to eleven years . . . .
More than eleven years
Mortgage-backed

Corporate securities
13
One year or less
14
More than one year

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

By type of counterparty
With interdealer broker
U.S. Treasury
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Mortgage-backed
Corporate
With other
U.S. Treasury
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Mortgage-backed
Corporate

June

July

July 2

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

Aug. 20

Aug. 27

53.197

61,827

65,406

69,044

61,352

72,854

62,979

63,849

61,090

58,155

69,550

73,358

190.183

227,557

185,916

200,729

192,368

185,748

188,626

180,937

136,218

128,931

119,613

145,722

146.319

160,239

150,371

180,722

146,954

151,740

137,309

156,891

132,615

125,935

115,755

120,547

117,852
27.944
7,007

106,303
29,340
7,464

101,767
23,323
9,354

107,728
29,447
8,655

101,123
24,506
8,634

118,016
23,582
11,365

97,853
20,576
10,461

85,834
21,355
7,591

111,065
27,442
7,584

99,684
34,426
6,513

69,623
21,536
7,541

76,710
17,423
6,000

89,442

88,570

86,911

99,003

89,286

89,400

82,941

81,732

84,154

79,593

78,905

73,614

9,880

11,966

9,542

12,027

9,447

9,035

11,023

7,970

8,046

10,418

8,767

5,764

4,707

3,998

3,543

2,054

2,634

4,607

3,835

3,189

6,063

2,945

4,657

4,991

2,310
483

2,493
407

2,653
447

3,219
294

2,304
186

4,588
562

1,858
516

1,856
586

1,557
453

1,457
324

1,288
374

1,761
584

318,447

307,425

313,398

329,879

530,212

268,715

224,140

228,232

291,904

408,136

174,321

161,211

166,333
21,558

169,488
15,550

160,939
10,989

173,188
10,878

173,337
8,010

168,795
10,601

153,151
13,288

145,744
12,192

150,084
10,531

151,429
10,719

144,284
10,575

154,680
6,479

224,346

255,267

228,546

250,845

227,505

242,077

223,157

218,873

196,816

193,047

172,234

185,746

7,553
91,287
661

7,465
79,189
556

7,131
93,820
447

7,072
93,315
481

7,756
153,467
396

7,373
91,833
428

7,641
58,357
435

5,974
78,113
475

6,147
62,373
660

7,300
121,837
402

5,340
46,181
349

4,169
41,102
415

318,155

337,463

307,592

345,481

307,431

321,228

294,648

297,584

279,198

260,597

231,385

254,013

99,268
227,160
187,230

99,969
228,236
184,481

95,966
219,579
171,480

109,526
236,565
183,584

96,100
376,745
180,952

100,821
176,882
178,969

92,531
165,783
166,003

89,358
150,119
157,460

94,125
229,531
159,955

87,435
286,299
161,746

88,650
128,140
154,510

82,546
120,109
160,744

NOTE: Major changes in the report form filed by primary dealers induced a break in the
dealer data series as of the week ending July 4, 2001. Current weekly data may be found at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York website (www.ny.frb.org/markets/primarydealers.html)
under the Primary Dealer heading.
1. The figures represent purchases and sales in the market by the primary U.S. government
securities dealers reporting to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Outright transactions
include all U.S. government, federal agency, government-sponsored enterprise, mortgage-

backed, and corporate securities scheduled for immediate and forward delivery, as well as all
U.S. government securities traded on a when-issued basis between the announcement and
issue date. Data do not include transactions under repurchase and reverse repurchase (resale)
agreements. Averages are based on the number of trading days in the week.
2. Outright Treasury inflation-protected securities (TIPS) transactions are reported at
principal value, excluding accrued interest, where principal value reflects the original issuance par amount (unadjusted for inflation) times the price times the index ratio.

Federal Finance
1.43

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES DEALERS

27

Positions and Financing'

Millions of dollars
2008

2008, week ending

Item, by type of security
May

June

July

July 2

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Aug. 6

Aug. 13

Aug. 20

Net outright positions2
1 U.S. Treasury bills
Treasury coupon securities by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
4
More than six but less than
or equal to eleven years
5
More than eleven
6
Inflation-protected
2
3

7
8
9
10
11

Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Discount notes
Coupon securities, by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
More than six but less than
or equal to eleven years
More than eleven

12 Mortgage-backed
Corporate securities
13
One year or less
14
More than one year

17,929

9,108

-8,664

-8,677

-1,903

-12,837

-9,603

-9,778

-12,392

81

247

-27,851

-13,449

-22,891

-17,624

-8,848

-27,305

-21,786

-33,898

-31,509

-40,704

-40,268

-34,289

-30,476

-27,760

-30,946

-27,687

-30,262

-29,440

-22,506

-29,412

-25,925

-27,973

-29,868
-2,857
4,221

-25,824
-3,488
1,755

-25,152
-230
3,895

-21,538
-1,516
306

-23,319
-151
448

-22,184
-212
2,829

-27,127
-746
6,627

-29,084
586
6,299

-24,652
-428
6,723

-24,431
3,474
7,664

-22,239
2,833
6,572

66,153

54,028

57,330

55,990

57,780

53,154

57,267

60,737

62,683

65,388

62,091

73,283

75,508

81,601

78,104

81,666

83,879

80,404

81,134

83,833

87,385

83,425

7,423

6,354

4,987

5,571

6,370

6,444

4,523

2,716

3,092

3,113

2,793

9,622
8,635

7,901
8,370

6,564
8,099

7,748
8,127

7,673
7,806

6,277
8,141

5,790
7,632

6,186
8,757

6,514
8,474

7,228
8,720

6,840
8,836

51,020

62,796

61,635

65,189

56,749

66,319

59,584

62,980

60,869

60,990

62,980

42,681
162,540

42,634
146,739

43,069
137,203

43,534
145,010

44,786
139,563

45,363
139,328

40,670
136,477

41,631
132,535

40,916
127,956

43,635
129,068

37,758
128,309

Financing3
Securities in, U.S. Treasury
15 Overnight and continuing
16 Term
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
17 Overnight and continuing
18 Term
Mortgage-backed securities
19 Overnight and continuing
20 Term
Corporate securities
21 Overnight and continuing
22 Term

1,474,706
1 046 471

1,489,938
1 097 047

1,506,385
1 152 054

1,409,121
1 167 101

1,512,496
1 096 735

1,471,865
1 163 328

1,522,056
1 095 492

252,431
315,955

253,683
318,240

280,109
316,049

275,680
320,515

273,759
324,539

293,266
321,931

268,677
332,421

269,187
327,027

205,437
413,308

156,772
425,008

159,952
417,389

200,290
398,368

238,606
409,507

229,168
426,278

258,890
401,740

237,274
414,894

239,380
418,092

124,365
59,967

117,095
63,639

118,083
59,515

121,032
62,840

116,342
63,413

116,348
65,001

114,699
64,358

114,830
64,503

115,339
63,443

114,845
64,372

1,159,948
1,665,964

1,144,168
1,755,197

1,122,665
1,500,834

1,105,361
1,400,329

1,078,364
1,445,215

1,143,603
1,483,215

1,183,800
1,543,616

1,073,837
1,562,770

1,234,672
1,481,495

1,145,830
1,568,745

1,192,720
1,512,601

1,490,807
1,061,824

1,450,430
1,149,620

1,449,923
907,866

1,451,395
801,758

1,428,097
848,731

1,466,967
915,442

1,483,370
946,693

1,411,941
955,729

1,512,181
874,167

1,485,213
935,609

1,495,872
903,841

492,658
225,451

485,274
221,872

478,621
234,554

477,930
212,277

477,005
229,776

490,832
227,542

478,576
232,737

468,242
250,827

478,803
260,446

474,440
263,564

478,930
258,041

844,286
208,003

786,025
201,867

781,463
208,310

726,884
199,685

729,059
209,971

785,891
200,842

824,597
212,621

793,559
216,001

839,854
182,195

809,869
207,423

820,500
203,019

316,442
77,449

303,720
74,983

295,051
69,649

300,993
69,084

306,529
68,413

294,663
66,043

294,911
71,292

283,413
72,507

287,986
73,166

288,317
73,392

278,571
74,047

2 798 119
1,488,685

2 660 661
1,562,900

2 623 631
1,331,346

2 559 821
1,198,791

2 556 429
1,270,381

2 653 531
1,328,776

2 694 724
1,373,128

2 592 537
1,396,396

2 732 371
1,293,366

2 680 010
1,377,895

2 703 040
1,346,934

1,500,976
1 253 229

1,466,648
1 352148

1,472,028
1 108 319

1,479,662
1 011 215

298,444
319,307

261,210
326,870

270,347
319,653

206,580
405,649

193,240
425,296

137,061
61,999

MEMO

Reverse repurchase agreements
23 Overnight and continuing
24 Term
Securities out, U.S. Treasury
25 Overnight and continuing
26 Term
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
27 Overnight and continuing
28 Term
Mortgage-backed securities
29 Overnight and continuing
30 Term
Corporate securities
31 Overnight and continuing
32 Term
MEMO

Repurchase agreements
33 Overnight and continuing
34 Term

NOTE: Major changes in the report form filed by primary dealers included a break in many
series as of the week ending July 4, 2001. Current weekly data may be found at the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York website (www.ny.frb.org/markets/primarydealers.html) under the
Primary Dealer heading.
1. Data for positions and financing are obtained from reports submitted to the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York by the U.S. government securities dealers on its published list of
primary dealers. Weekly figures are close-of-business Wednesday data. Positions for calendar
days of the report week are assumed to be constant. Monthly averages are based on the
number of calendar days in the month.

2. Net outright positions include all U.S. government, federal agency, governmentsponsored enterprise, mortgage-backed, and corporate securities scheduled for immediate and
forward delivery, as well as U.S. government securities traded on a when-issued basis
between the announcement and issue date.
3. Figures cover financing U.S. government, federal agency, government-sponsored enterprise, mortgage-backed, and corporate securities. Financing transactions for Treasury
inflation-protected securities (TIPS) are reported in actual funds paid or received, except for
pledged securities. TIPS that are issued as pledged securities are reported at par value, which
is the value of the security at original issuance (unadjusted for inflation).

28
1.44

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
FEDERAL AND FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES

Debt Outstanding

Millions of dollars, end of period

1 Federal and federally sponsored agencies
2 Federal agencies
3
Defense Department1
4
Export-Import Bank2-3
5
Federal Housing Administration4
6
Government National Mortgage Association certificates of
participation5
7
Postal Service6
8
Tennessee Valley Authority
9
United States Railway Association6
10 Federally sponsored agencies7
11 Federal Home Loan Banks
12 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
13 Federal National Mortgage Association
14 Farm Credit Bankss
15
Student Loan Marketing Association9
16 Financing Corporation10
17
Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation "
18
Resolution Funding Corporation12

Apr.

May

n.a.

n.a.

23,151
6
n.a.
84

984
6
a.
69

23,470
6
n.a.
69

3,169
6
n.a.
66

23,176
6
n.a.
67

n.a.
n.a.
23,837
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
23,145
n.a.

a.
a.
978
a.

n.a.
n.a.
23,464
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
3,163
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
23,170
n.a.

854,815
733,400
949,510
97,266
78,121
8,170
1,261
29,996

n.a.
921,793
773,600
754,535
113,021
91,929
8,170
1,261
29,996

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

27,948

28^25

30,463

29,772

30,937

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

24,267
6

23,843
6
n.a.
161

23,520
6

23,533
6

MEMO

19 Federal Financing Bank debt13
20
21
22
23
24

Lending So federal and federally sponsored agencies
Export-Import Bank3
Postal Service6
Student Loan Marketing Association
Tennessee Valley Authority
United States Railway Association6

Other lending^4
25 Farmers Home Administration
26 Rural Electrification Administration
27 Other

6,961
n.a.
0,987

18,515
n.a.
9,810

1. Consists of mortgages assumed by the Defense Department between 1957 and 1963
under family housing and homeowners' assistance programs.
2. Includes participation certificates reclassified as debt beginning Oct. 1, 1976.
3. On-budget since Sept. 30, 1976.
4. Consists of debentures issued in payment of Federal Housing Administration insurance
claims. Once issued, these securities may be sold privately on the securities market.
5. Certificates of participation issued before fiscal year 1969 by the Government National
Mortgage Association acting as trustee for the Farmers Home Administration; the Department
of Health, Education, and Welfare; the Department of Housing and Urban Development; the
Small Business Administration; and the Veterans Administration.
6. Off-budget.
7. Includes outstanding noncontingent liabilities: notes, bonds, and debentures. Includes
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation; therefore, details do not sum to total. Some data
are estimated.
8. Excludes borrowing by the Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation, which is
shown on line 17.
9. Before late 1982, the association obtained financing through the Federal Financing Bank
(FFB). Borrowing excludes that obtained from the FFB, which is shown on line 22.

30^04

32,422

31,229

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

30,304

n.a.
n.a.
32,422

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

31,229

n.a.
n.a.
30,463

30,999

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

29,772

n.a.
n.a.
30,937

30,999

10. The Financing Corporation, established in August 1987 to recapitalize the Federal
Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, undertook its first borrowing in October 1987.
11. The Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation, established in January 1988 to
provide assistance to the Farm Credit System, undertook its first borrowing in July 1988.
12. The Resolution Funding Corporation, established by the Financial Institutions
Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, undertook its first borrowing in October
1989.
13. The FFB, which began operations in 1974, is authorized to purchase or sell obligations
issued, sold, or guaranteed by other federal agencies. Because FFB incurs debt solely for the
purpose of lending to other agencies, its debt is not included in the main portion of the table to
avoid double counting.
14. Includes FFB purchases of agency assets and guaranteed loans; the latter are loans
guaranteed by numerous agencies, with the amounts guaranteed by any one agency generally
being small. The Farmers Home Administration entry consists exclusively of agency assets,
whereas the Rural Electrification Administration entry consists of both agency assets and
guaranteed loans.

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
1.45

NEW SECURITY ISSUES

29

State and Local Governments

Millions of dollars
2008
Type of issue or issuer,
or use

2005

2006

2007'
Jan.

1

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May'

June'

July'

Aug.

1 All issues, new and refunding

409,802

389,540

426,208

19,750

21,338'

43,243'

50,871'

43,069

49,436

37,526

31,071

By type of issue
2 General obligation
3 Revenue

145,845
263,957

115,128
274,413

130,475
295,734

9,285
10,466

11,303
10,035'

11,116'
32,127

15,217'
35,655

9,674
33,395

12,715
36,721

9,842
27,684

8,727
22,345

By type of issuer
4 State
5 Special district or statutory authority2
6 Municipality, county, or township

31,568
298,762
79,472

28,258
293,403
67,879

34,992
315,292
75,924

1,279
14,184
4,287

3,707
12,591'
5,040

3,777
33,590
5,876'

6,455
33,520
10,896'

2,242
34,287
6,540

3,880
36,603
8,953

2,480
27,053
7,993

1,308
23,872
5,891

7 Issues for new capital

222,986

262,485

275,281

15,203

14,799

21,205'

22,240

20,217

26,464

21,362

17,464

70,974
25,427
10,052
n.a.
17,655
60,626

70,252
30,232
7,801
n.a.
35,000
72,684

70,921
27,912
11,416
n.a.
38,114
82,846

4,235'
2,951
910'
n.a.
1,372
4,419

4,538
420
3,450
n.a.
1,342
3,786

3,863
4,725
1,962'
n.a.
2,904
5,586'

4,921
1,171
405
n.a.
3,417
9,244

5,232
1,891
526
n.a.
2,730
4,839

8,647
2,833
503
n.a.
3,494
7,029

5,086
5,777
1,618
n.a.
1,378
5,514

4,631
617
545
n.a.
2,047
5,725

By use of proceeds
9 Transportation
11 Social welfare
13 Other purposes

SOURCE: Securities Data Company beginning January 1990; Investment Dealer's Digest
before then.

1. Par amounts of long-term issues based on date of sale.
2. Includes school districts.

1.46

NEW SECURITY ISSUES

U.S. Corporations

Millions of dollars
2007
Type of issue, offering,
or issuer

2 Bonds2
By type of offering
4 Sold abroad

2005

2006

2008

2007
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

2,361,779

2,619,935

2,389,186

108,152

141,862

78,721

79,164

152,793

175,102

104,710

48,091

2,246,525

2,500,770

2,220,530

86,681

114,794

66,571

71,886

124,420

142,798

88,231

33,125

2115 411
131,113

2 296 544
204,227

2 002 704
217,826

80 702
5.980

102129
12.665

64 365
2.206

64 200
7.686

109 421
14.998

119 002
23,796

73 844
14,387

24 911
8,214

22,221

18,262

20,103

1,349

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

210,825
2 035 700

338,777
2161 994

404,819
1 815 711

32,767
53 915

28.251
86 543

23.162
43 409

37.019
34 867

33.525
90 894

52.609
90 189

33.669
54 562

18.309
14 816

115,255

119,165

168,655

21,471

27,068

12,150

7,278

28,373

32,304

16,480

14,966

54,713
60,541

56,029
63,136

65,440
103,216

2,813
18,658

1.958
25,110

3.091
9,059

1.880
5,398

4,376
23,997

6.343
25,961

3.070
13,409

4.644
10,322

MEMO

5 Private placements, domestic
By industry group
6 Nonfinancial
8 Stocks3
By industry group
9 Nonfinancial
10 Financial

1. Figures represent gross proceeds of issues maturing in more than one year; they are the
principal amount or number of units calculated by multiplying by the offering price. Figures
exclude secondary offerings, employee stock plans, investment companies other than closedend, intracorporate transactions, Yankee bonds, and private placements listed. Stock data
include ownership securities issued by limited partnerships.

2. Monthly data include 144(a) offerings.
3. Monthly data cover only public offerings.
SOURCE: Securities Data Company and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.

30

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.47

OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Net Sales and Assets1

Millions of dollars
2008
Item

2006

2007'
Feb.

1 Sales of own shares

2

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.'

Sept.

2,009,480

2,530,025

204,415

200,928

229,537

205,830

189,241

193,122

165,304

203,362

3 Net sales3

1 782 393
227,087

2 306 207
223,818

176 606
27,809

201 377
-449

198 284
31,253

169 775
36,055

188 805
436

220 070
-26,948

177 441
-12,137

266 898
-63,536

4 Assets4

8,058,059

8,914,249

8,357,451

8,263,656

8,634,205

8,814,797

8,276,887

8,100,821

8,069,019

7,246,626

5 Cashs
6 Other

345,066
7,712,993

378,795
8,535,454

382,693
7,974,758

383,612
7,880,044

421,223
8,212,982

429,119
8,385,678

408,324
7,868,563

376,820
7,724,001

388,145
7,680,874

356,858
6,889,768

1. Data include stock, hybrid, and bond mutual funds and exclude money market mutual
funds.
2. Excludes reinvestment of net income dividends and capital gains distributions and share
issue of conversions from one fund to another in the same group.
3. Excludes sales and redemptions resulting from transfers of shares into or out of money
market mutual funds within the same fund family.

1.51 DOMESTIC FINANCE COMPANIES

4. Market value at end of period, less current liabilities.
5. Includes all U.S. Treasury securities and other short-term debt securities.
SOURCE: Investment Company Institute. Data based on reports of membership, which
comprises substantially all open-end investment companies registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Data reflect underwritings of newly formed companies after their
initial offering of securities.

Assets and Liabilities1

Billions of dollars, end of period; not seasonally adjusted
2007

2006
Account

2005

2006

2008

2007
Q4

Ql

Q2

Q3

Q4

Ql

Q2

ASSETS

1 Accounts receivable, gross2

1,622.4
601.8
479.2
541 4

1,732.7
640.3
498.0
594 4

1,759.5
706.8
519.5
533 3

1,732.7
640.3
498.0
594 4

1,728.4
643.1
505.4
579 8

1,732.1
659.7
509.3
563 2

1,757.5
689.2
507.9
560 4

1,759.5
706.8
519.5
533 3

1,775.2
707.4
542.0
525 8

1,761.2
705.8
563.9
491 5

44.7
24.5

49.2
26.6

50.2
33.5

49.2
26.6

50.8
25.5

50.6
25.5

50.3
28.7

50.2
33.5

51.4
34.7

49.3
36.3

7 Accounts receivable, net
8 All other

1,553.2
535 7

1,656.9
486 5

1,675.9
499 4

1,656.9
486 5

1,652.1
497 6

1,655.9
504 9

1,678.5
515 3

1,675.9
499 4

1,689.0
521 2

1,675.5
519 6

9 Total assets

2,088.8

2,143.3

2,175.2

2,143.3

2,149.7

2,160.8

2,193.7

2,175.2

2,210.3

2,195.1

142.1
160.0

129.2
165.3

173.3
158.5

129.2
165.3

138.1
159.1

153.5
154.0

176.7
149.0

173.3
158.5

172.3
153.2

180.2
158.4

312.2
806.5
423.6
244.4

338.5
849.6
424.3
236.4

326.4
837.3
440.0
239.7

338.5
849.6
424.3
236.4

330.8
836.3
438.2
247.1

348.5
827.8
439.6
237.5

331.8
847.6
444.4
244.2

326.4
837.3
440.0
239.7

335.1
851.4
454.1
244.3

327.7
826.0
461.8
241.0

2,088.8

2,143.3

2,175.2

2,143.3

2,149.7

2,160.8

2,193.7

2,175.2

2,210.3

2,195.1

3

Business

5 LESS:
6 LESS:

Reserves for unearned income
Reserves for losses

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL

11 Commercial paper
Debt
13 Not elsewhere classified
14 All other liabilities
15 Capital, surplus, and undivided profits
16 Total liabilities and capital

NOTE: Some of the data presented in the table is available in the Board's monthly G.20
(422) statistical release, which is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Includes finance company subsidiaries of bank holding companies but not of retailers
and banks. Data are amounts carried on the balance sheets of finance companies; securitized
pools are not shown, as they are not on the books.

2. Before deduction for unearned income and losses. Excludes pools of securitized assets.

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
1.52

DOMESTIC FINANCE COMPANIES

31

Owned and Managed Receivables1

Billions of dollars, amounts outstanding

Type of credit
Apr.

May

July

Seasonally adjusted
1 Total
2
3
4

Consumer
Real estate
Business .

1,895.4

2,009.8

2,045.1

2,064.3

2,069.9

2,063.0

2,058.7

2,039.7

2,037.7'

775.2
560.4
559.7

819.4
609.9
580.6

887.4
565.0
592.7

886.7P
564.7
613.0

889.7
566.3
613.8

891.2
557.5
614.3

891.2
547.2
620.3

885.9
523.9
630.0

883.8P
517.0'
636.8

Not seasonally adjusted
5 Total
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Consumer
Motor vehicle loans
Motor vehicle leases
Revolving2
Other3
Securitized assets4
Motor vehicle loans
Motor vehicle leases
Revolving
Other
Real estate
One- to four-family
Other
Securitized real estate assets4
One- to four-family
Other
Business
Motor vehicles
Retail loans
Wholesale loans5
Leases
Equipment
Loans
Leases
Other business receivables'" . . .
Securitized assets4
Motor vehicles
Retail loans
Wholesale loans
Leases
Equipment
Loans
Leases
Other business receivables'" .

1,910.9

2,026.2

2,061.8

2,063.2

2,060.6

2,058.9

2,039.1

2,026.3'

781.4
278.0
85.3
66.3
172.3

825.4
259.8
106.0
79.9
194.7

893.5
262.9
122.9
86.0
234.9

882.7
253.6
124.3
83.4
241.6

882.9
255.7
124.9
82.1
244.7

884.2
257.0
125.5
83.1
245.7

884.4
256.1
125.3
83.9
246.5

880.4
252.3
121.9
84.0
247.6

881.4'
254.7
122.1
84.0
247.8

112.6
4.2
14.9
47.8
565.0
489.8
51.6

112.8
3.6
15.9
52.8
614.8
538.1
56.2

113.3
3.1
25.6
44.7
569.8
474.2
59.1

107.4
3.0
25.4
44.0
566.3
465.2
64.9

103.5
3.0
25.4
43.6
561.8
457.9
67.8

101.6
3.0
25.1
43.2
555.6
451.9
68.3

102.0
2.9
24.8
42.9
547.5
442.6
70.0

104.9
2.9
24.5
42.4
522.9
420.4
71.1

103.1'
2.9
24.5
42.3
516.1'
414.3'
70.5'

18.9
4.8
564.5
105.5
15.2
61.2
29.0
281.9
93.6
188.3
91.8

16.8
3.7
586.0
105.1
17.1
55.7
32.3
299.5
102.4
197.1
93.5

34.9
1.6
598.6
105.7
16.4
56.9
32.4
319.4
106.1
213.3
94.4

34.8
1.4
614.3
107.9
15.6
59.9
32.4
331.5
114.4
217.0
97.2

34.7
1.4
618.5
107.8
15.3
60.7
31.9
333.4
115.9
217.4
100.8

34.5
.9
620.7
108.5
15.1
61.6
31.8
334.6
114.6
220.0
102.8

34.4
.5
627.0
110.0
14.8
63.4
31.8
342.0
114.8
227.2
103.1

31.4
.0
635.7
112.8
14.7
64.5
33.6
347.2
113.5
233.7
103.9

31.3
.0
628.7
108.4
14.6
60.2
33.6
346.9
113.6
233.3
103.3

2.7
26.0
.1
24.4
11.6
12.8
32.2

38.0
3.0
34.9
.1
15.4
9.9
5.5
34.6

33.6
2.6
30.9
.1
13.1
9.2
3.9
32.4

32.5
2.6
29.8
.1
13.2
9.2
4.0
32.0

31.5
2.6
28.9
.1
13.3
9.2
4.1
31.7

28.4
2.6
25.8
.1
13.8
9.7
4.1
32.6

24.7
2.5
22.1
.1
13.7
9.6
4.1
33.5

23.6
2.5
21.1
.1
13.7
9.5
4.2
34.5

22.3
2.5
19.8
.0
13.3
9.2
4.2
34.5

NOTE: This table has been revised to incorporate several changes resulting from the
benchmarking of finance company receivables to the June 1996 Survey of Finance Companies. In that benchmark survey, and in the monthly surveys that have followed, more-detailed
breakdowns have been obtained for some components. In addition, previously unavailable
data on securitized real estate loans are now included in this table. The new information has
resulted in some reclassification of receivables among the three major categories (consumer,
real estate, and business) and in discontinuities in some component series between May and
June 1996.
Includes finance company subsidiaries of bank holding companies but not of retailers and
banks. Data in this table also appear in the Board's G.20 (422) monthly statistical release,
available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Owned receivables are those carried on the balance sheet of the institution. Managed
receivables are outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these
balances are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator. Data are shown

2,063.3'

before deductions for unearned income and losses. Components may not sum to totals
because of rounding.
2. Excludes revolving credit reported as held by depository institutions that are subsidiaries of finance companies.
3. Includes personal cash loans, mobile home loans, and loans to purchase other types of
consumer goods, such as appliances, apparel, boats, and recreation vehicles.
4. Outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these balances
are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator.
5. Credit arising from transactions between manufacturers and dealers—that is, floor plan
financing.
6. Includes loans on commercial accounts receivable, factored commercial accounts, and
receivable dealer capital; small loans used primarily for business or farm purposes; and
wholesale and lease paper for mobile homes, campers, and travel trailers.

32
1.53

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
MORTGAGE MARKETS

Mortgages on New Homes

Millions of dollars except as noted
2008
Item

2005

2006

2007
Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Terms and y elds in primary and secondary markets
PRIMARY MARKETS

Terms'
1 Purchase price (thousands of dollars)
2 Amount of loan (thousands of dollars)
3 Loan-to-price ratio (percent)
5 Fees and charges (percent of loan amount)2

326.8
238.5
75.3
29.2
.54

345.7
253.4
75.4
29.5
.66

360.7
269.9
77.1
29.4
.81

329.8
248.6
77.9
28.8
.80

346.3
252.4
76.4
28.9
.64

339.4
254.2
77.3
29.2
.67

352.7
258.3
75.6
29.1
.91

349.1
254.8
75.5
29.3
.94

358.1
261.2
75.2
29.1
1.03

353.5
253.4
73.9
28.6
1.07

5.86
5.93
n.a.

6.50
6.60
n.a.

6.30
6.42
n.a.

5.80
5.92
n.a.

5.89
5.98
n.a.

5.92
6.01
n.a.

5.99
6.13
n.a.

6.15
6.29
n.a.

6.18
6.33
n.a.

5.93
6.09
n.a.

n.a.
5.13

n.a.
5.70

n.a.
5.71

n.a.
5.16

n.a.
5.22

n.a.
5.27

n.a.
5.76

n.a.
5.66

n.a.
5.68

n.a.
5.20

Yield (percent per year)
7 Effective rate1-3
SECONDARY MARKETS

Yield (percent per year)
9 FHA mortgages (section 203)5
10 GNMA securities6

Activity in secondary markets
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGEASSOCIATION

Mortgage holdings (end of period)
11 Total
12 FHA/VA insured
14 Mortgage transactions purchased (during period)
Mortgage commitments (during period)
15 Issued7
16 Tosell s

727,545
n.a.
n.a.

724,400
n.a.
n.a.

723,976
n.a.
n.a.

722,768
n.a.
n.a.

728,414
n.a.
n.a.

736,925
n.a.
n.a.

749,640
n.a.
n.a.

758,112
n.a.
n.a.

759,980
n.a.
n.a.

761,396
n.a.
n.a.

146,641

196,017

182,470

15,817

17,961

20,001

23,385

18,214

13,614

14,572

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

710,017
n.a.
n.a.

703,629
n.a.
n.a.

720,813
n.a.
n.a.

712,462
n.a.
n.a.

737,537
n.a.
n.a.

770,383
n.a.
n.a.

791,798
n.a.
n.a.

798,241
n.a.
n.a.

760,883
n.a.
n.a.

736,876
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
397,867

n.a.
360,023

n.a.
470,976

n.a.
43,526

n.a.
40,779

n.a.
47,310

n.a.
43,981

n.a.
21,712

n.a.
22,072

n.a.
21,994

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION

Mortgage holdings (end of period)8
17 Total
18 FHA/VA insured
Mortgage transactions (during period)
20 Purchases
21 Sales
22 Mortgage commitments contracted (during period)9

1. Weighted averages based on sample surveys of mortgages originated by major institutional lender groups for purchase of newly built homes; compiled by the Federal Housing
Finance Board in cooperation with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
2. Includes all fees, commissions, discounts, and "points" paid (by the borrower or the
seller) to obtain a loan.
3. Average effective interest rate on loans closed for purchase of newly built homes,
assuming prepayment at the end of ten years.
4. Average contract rate on new commitments for conventional first mortgages; from U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Based on transactions on the first
day of the subsequent month.
5. Average gross yield on thirty-year, minimum-do wnpayment first mortgages insured by
the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) for immediate delivery in the private secondary
market. Based on transactions on first day of subsequent month.

6. Average net yields to investors on fully modified pass-through securities backed by
mortgages and guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA),
assuming prepayment in twelve years on pools of thirty-year mortgages insured by the
Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
7. Does not include standby commitments issued but includes standby commitments
converted.
8. Includes participation loans as well as whole loans.
9. Includes conventional and government-underwritten loans. The Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation's mortgage commitments and mortgage transactions include activity
under mortgage securities swap programs, whereas the corresponding data for the Federal
National MortgageAssociation exclude swap activity.

Real Estate
1.54

33

MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING1
Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of holder and property

1 All holders
2
3
4
5

By type of property
One- to four-family residences . .
Multifamily residences
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
By type of holder
Major financial institutions . . .
Commercial banks2
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential .
Farm
Savings institutions3
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential .
Farm
Life insurance companies . .
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential .
Farm
Federal and related agencies
Government National Mortgage Association
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Farmers Home Administration4
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
Federal Housing Admin, and Dept. of Veterans Affairs
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Resolution Trust Corporation
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
Federal National Mortgage Association
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Federal Land Banks
One- to four-family
Farm
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
Farm

Q2

Q3

Q4

10,667,810

12,101,430

13,511,710

14,096,250

14,362,580

14,603,110

14,740,480

14,804,080

8,273,402
617,869
1,679,672
96,872

9,379,328
687,682
1,932,904
101,518

10,451,630
741,158
2,209,884
109,038

10,862,200
780,372
2,340,442
113,233

11,015,740
804,588
2,426,895
115,365

11,158,060
837,115
2,490,437
117,497

11,233,930
855,616
2,532,719
118,219

11,254,100
875,149
2,565,388
109,442

,926,324
,595,605
,580,992
118,710
860,670
35,233
,057,395
874,199
87,545
95,052
599
273,324
7,874
40,453
214,085
10,912

4,396,243
2,958,042
1,793,029
138,702
989,372
36,939
1,152,738
953,819
98,352
99,951
616
285,463
7,746
42,440
224,258
11,019

4,780,819
3,403,052
2,081,766
157,555
1,123,210
40,521
1,073,967
867,831
95,792
109,604
740
303,800
11,301
44,761
236,719
11,019

4,897,281
3,472,132
2,105,412
161,648
1,164,551
40,521
1,112,812
905,278
92,570
114,158
806
312,337
11,062
46,141
244,115
11,019

4,989,289
3,525,100
2,128,207
164,965
1,191,407
40,521
1,146,869
933,511
94,773
117,739
846
317,320
11,003
46,910
248,388
11,019

5,067,153
3,645,724
2,208,306
168,407
1,228,490
40,521
1,095,256
878,958
92,705
122,711
882
326,173
11,124
48,336
255,694
11,019

5,126,517
3,683,796
2,216,360
172,803
1,253,830
40,803
1,111,468
884,832
94,495
131,231
910
331,253
11,449
49,093
259,692
11,019

5,113,591
3,662,237
2,157,978
176,135
1,286,899
41,225
1,115,550
884,453
96,928
133,256
913
335,804
11,763
49,768
263,254
11,019

704,438
44
44
0
70,624
13,464
11,556
42,370
3,235
4,733
1,338
3,394
0
0
0
0
0
11

666,601
34
34
0
72,937
13,014
11,493
45,213
3,217
4,819
1,370
3,449
0
0
0

688,678
27
27
0
76,448
12,918
11,374
48,945
3,212
5,023
1,625
3,398
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
1

712,714
24
24
0
78,192
12,920
11,310
50,758
3,204
4,887
1,722
3,165
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1

726,458
22
22
0
78,411
13,024
11,282
50,839
3,266
4,927
1,779
3,147
0
0
0

742,109
24
24
0
78,941
13,066
11,249
51,399
3,228
4,917
1,853
3,063
0
0
0

756,316
38
38
0
80,357
13,611
11,205
52,271
3,271
5,021
1,910
3,111
0
0
0

0
399,420
321,955
77,465
64,859
21,008
43,851
71,680
22,946
48,734
742
742

0
1
0
403,577
311,831
91,746
67,423
23,572
43,851
79,776
23,876
55,900
768
768

0
1
0
411,838
313,458
98,380
68,964
24,808
44,156
86,105
26,802
59,303
759
759

0
1
0
420,992
315,242
105,750
71,742
25,686
46,056
88,345
26,395
61,950
784
784

5
0
366,680
314,801
51,879
54,640
14,515
40,125
61,428
20,378
41,050
804
804

0
383,045
322,703
60,342
59,897
16,046
43,851
65,536
20,543
44,993
778
778

702,228
25
25
0
77,978
12,893
11,318
50,564
3,204
5,115
1,687
3,428
0
0
0
0
0
6
1
1
4
0
392,690
320,463
72,227
62,902
19,051
43,851
68,350
21,219
47,131
754
754

6,575,142
410,021
373,886
36,135
1,450,721
1,442,306
8,415
1,973,329
1,894,396
78,933
0
0
0
0
0
2,737,888
2,105,469
103,229
529,190
0
3,183
3,183

7,056,351
417,018
380,808
36,211
1,571,033
1,561,920
9,113
2,083,085
1,999,762
83,323
0
0
0
0
0
2,980,535
2,256,223
118,250
606,062
0
4,679
4,679

7,217,958
427,255
390,856
36,398
1,643,285
1,633,753
9,532
2,167,980
2,081,261
86,719
0
0
0
0
0
2,974,820
2,199,705
125,251
649,864
0
4,618
4,618

7,381,689
443,461
406,822
36,640
1,717,342
1,706,684
10,658
2,298,191
2,206,263
91,928
0
0
0
0
0
2,918,152
2,132,365
124,928
660,859
0
4,543
4,543

7,441,639
461,481
424,708
36,772
1,762,586
1,751,647
10,939
2,373,863
2,278,908
94,955
0
0
0
0
0
2,839,256
2,062,046
122,275
654,935
0
4,453
4,453

7,548,580
510,217
473,272
36,945
1,802,312
1,791,127
11,185
2,444,639
2,346,853
97,786
0
0
0
0
0
2,787,105
2,025,279
118,149
643,678
0
4,307
4,307

1,467,074
1,202,923
96,202
162,214
5,734

1,440,388
1,172,018
98,983
160,988
8,399

1,442,622
1,163,985
99,336
168,737
10,564

1,427,810
1,141,911
101,410
171,842
12,647

1,430,217
1,133,434
102,261
181,631
12,891

1,385,594
1,091,488
106,209
186,029
1,867

1

2
7
0
400,157
355,687
44,470
52,793
15,070
37,723
61,320
23,374
37,946
887
887

55 Mortgage pools or trusts5
56
Government National Mortgage Association
57
One- to four-family
58
Multifamily
59
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation .
60
One- to four-family
61
Multifamily
62
Federal National Mortgage Association
63
One- to four-family
64
Multifamily
65 Farmers Home Administration4
66
One- to four-family
67
Multifamily
68
Nonfarm, nonresidential
69
Farm
70
Private mortgage conduits
71
One- to four-family1"
72
Multifamily
73
Nonfarm, nonresidential
74
Farm
75
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation .
76
Farm

4,834,403
441,235
409,089
32,147
1,189,393
1,173,847
15,546
1,743,061
1,673,339
69,722
0
0
0
0

938
938

5,673,395
405,246
371,484
33,762
1,309,024
1,294,521
14,503
1,826,779
1,753,708
73,071
0
0
0
0
0
2,131,502
1,609,699
89,626
432,176
0
844
844

77 Individuals and others7
78
One- to four-family
79
Multifamily
80
Nonfarm, nonresidential
81
Farm

1,202,649
981,482
83,275
130,547
7,345

1,365,193
1,125,988
89,322
141,929
7,954

1,459,776
1,049,767
73,068
336,941

1. Multifamily debt refers to loans on structures of five or more units.
2. Includes loans held by nondeposit trust companies but not loans held by bank trust
departments.
3. Includes savings banks and savings and loan associations.
4. FmHA-guaranteed securities sold to the Federal Financing Bank were reallocated from
FmHA mortgage pools to FmHA mortgage holdings in 1986:Q4 because of accounting
changes by the Farmers Home Administration.
5. Outstanding principal balances of mortgage-backed securities insured or guaranteed by
the agency indicated.

6. Includes securitized home equity loans.
7. Other holders include mortgage companies, real estate investment trusts, state and local
credit agencies, state and local retirement funds, noninsured pension funds, credit unions, and
finance companies.
SOURCE: Based on data from various institutional and government sources. Separation of
nonfarm mortgage debt by type of property, if not reported directly, and interpolations and
extrapolations, when required for some quarters, are estimated in part by the Federal Reserve.
Line 70 from LoanPerformance Corporation and other sources.

34

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.55

TOTAL OUTSTANDING CONSUMER CREDIT1
Millions of dollars, amounts outstanding, end of period
2008
Holder and type of credit

2005

2006

2007
Apr.

May

June

July'

Aug.'

Sept.

Seasonally adjusted
1 Total

2,285,160

2,387,691

2,521,372

2,564,154

2,571,086

2,579,975'

2,587,498

2,581,211

2,588,074

2 Revolving
3 Nonrevolving2

824,469
1,460,691

874,621
1,513,070

939,458
1,581,914

957,264
1,606,890

962,876
1,608,210

965,613
1,614,362

970,107
1,617,391

970,454
1,610,757

971,408
1,616,666

Not seasonally adjusted
4 Total

2,313,862

2,418,262

2,554,250

2,546,582

2,553,250

2,561,716'

2,572,372

2,587,252

2,596,942

By major holder
Commercial banks
Finance companies
Credit unions
Federal government and Sallie Mae
Savings institutions
Nonfinancial business
Pools of securitized assets3

707,039
516,534
228,588
89,822
109,077
58,817
603,986

741,200
534,354
234,532
91,676
95,547
56,757
664,197

804,096
583,869
235,700
98,396
90,787
55,184
686,218

807,446
585,790
231,142
103,852
88,335
51,107
678,910

807,866
586,472
231,734
104,195
89,182
51,270
682,531

812,994
583,848
231,083
104,566
90,002
51,338
687,885

820,500
589,178
233,863
105,217
89,720
51,509
682,386

833,300
595,631
235,992
106,362
89,437
51,958
674,572

844,622
599,814
236,731
106,709
79,164
51,705
678,198

By major type of credit*
12 Revolving
13
Commercial banks
14 Finance companies
15
Credit unions
16 Federal government and Sallie Mae
17
Savings institutions
18
Nonfinancial business
19 Pools of securitized assets3

849,975
311,204
66,307
24,688
n.a.
40.755
11,598
395,423

902,316
327,302
79,874
27,388
n.a.
42.459
7,779
417,514

969,538
353,446
86,046
31,071
n.a.
44.750
4,245
449,981

948,316
327,110
83,073
30,486
n.a.
43.792
3,713
460,142

953,616
325,992
83,898
30,752
n.a.
44.844
3,709
464,420

959,290
328,882
84,035
31,275
n.a.
45.863
3,749
465,485

963,494
335,186
84,440
31,600
n.a.
45.366
3,745
463,158

970,021
342,847
84,793
31,987
n.a.
44.868
3,827
461,699

970,493
354,982
85,337
32,055
n.a.
34.387
3,821
459,912

20 Nonrevolving
21
Commercial banks
22
Finance companies
23
Credit unions
24 Federal government and Sallie Mae
25
Savings institutions
26
Nonfinancial business
27
Pools of securitized assets3

1,463,887
395,835
450,226
203,900
89,822
68,322
47,219
208,564

1,515,946
413,898
454,480
207,144
91,676
53,088
48,978
246,683

1,584,711
450,650
497,823
204,629
98,396
46,037
50,939
236,237

1,598,266
480,336
502,716
200,656
103,852
44,543
47,394
218,768

1,599,634
481,874
502,574
200,982
104,195
44,338
47,561
218,110

1,602,427
484,112
499,813
199,808
104,566
44,139
47,589
222,399

1,608,878
485,314
504,739
202,263
105,217
44,354
47,764
219,228

1,617,231
490,453
510,838
204,005
106,362
44,569
48,130
212,873

1,626,450
489,640
514,477
204,676
106,709
44,777
47,884
218,286

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

1. The Board's series on amounts of credit covers most short- and intermediate-term credit
extended to individuals, excluding loans secured by real estate. Data in this table also appear
in the Board's G.19 (421) monthly statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/
releases.
2. Comprises motor vehicle loans, mobile home loans, and all other loans that are not
included in revolving credit, such as loans for education, boats, trailers, or vacations. These
loans may be secured or unsecured.

1.56

3. Outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these balances
are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator.
4. Totals include estimates for certain holders for which only consumer credit totals are
available.

TERMS OF CONSUMER CREDIT1
Percent per year except as noted
2008
Item

2005

2006

2007
Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

INTEREST RATES

Commercial banks2
1 48-month new car

7.08
12 05

7.72
12 41

7.77
12 39

n.a.

n.a.

6.84
11 14

n.a.

n.a.

6.95
11 43

n.a.

12.51
14.55

13.21
14.73

13.38
14.67

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

11.87
13.48

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

11.93
13.64

n.a.
n.a.

6.02
8.81

4.99
9.61

4.87
9.24

4.19
8.88

4.54
8.34

5.82
8.23

5.49
8.36

3.28
8.43

5.11
8.42

6.24
8.46

60.0
58.6

63.0
59.4

62.0
60.7

62.3
60.8

63.1
60.6

64.0
60.5

63.5
60.2

67.2
60.1'

64.6
59.8

64.3
n.a.

88
98

94
99

95
100

94
96

94
96

92
97

93
97

95
96

88
97

85
n.a.

24.133
16,228

26.620
16,671

28.287
17,095

28.173
17,049

27.397
17,281

24.579
17,114

24.505
16,163

27.582
16,679'

26.920
16,446

25.427
n.a.

Credit card plan
4 Accounts assessed interest
Auto finance companies
6 Used car
OTHER TERMS3

Maturity (months)
8 Used car
Loan-to-value ratio
10 Used car
Amount financed (dollars)
11 New car
12 Used car

1. The Board's series on amounts of credit covers most short- and intermediate-term credit
extended to individuals. Data in this table also appear in the Board's G.19 (421) monthly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

2. Data are available for only the second month of each quarter.
3. At auto finance companies.

Flow of Funds
1.57

35

FUNDS RAISED IN U.S. CREDIT MARKETS1
Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector
Q4

Q3

Q1

Q1

Nonfinancial sectors
1 Total net borrowing by domestic nonfinancial sectors

1,398.6

1,667.7

1,957.7

2,247.3

2,332.4

2,029.5

2,308.1

2,307.5

2,101.0

2,742.5

2,315.5

2,036.3

-57.9
257.1
.5
159.4
129.3
-106.6
15.7
893.1
758.6
37.1
90.5
6.9
107.9

-37.3
398.4
-2.4
137.6
150.4
-77.0
5.5
988.2
798.9
71.2
119.4
-1.3
104.4

15.3
362.5
-.6
130.5
74.4
10.8
20.4
1,229.3
1,028.1
48.3
150.2
2.7
115.0

-7.7
307.3
-.4
195.0
53.6
137.6
47.7
1,419.8
1,106.0
71.7
237.5
4.6
94.5

22.4
183.7
— .3
177.3
213.4
173.4
54.8
1,403.2
1,072.3
52.7
270.7
7.5
104.4

-21.5
172.4
-1.0
169.2
133.8
163.1
-36.1
1,330.0
1,006.0
35.9
280.5
7.6
119.7

111.1
135.8
.5
252.8
315.9
223.2
68.5
1,091.5
730.9
68.0
285.0
7.6
108.9

18.9
327.5
-1.3
249.1
282.2
85.2
81.3
1,149.4
846.0
63.1
231.9
8.3
115.1

40.9
-70.7
-.1
246.7
377.5
92.3
79.6
1,197.0
784.8
95.2
308.6
8.4
137.7

-30.6
435.9
-.8
165.5
225.2
420.1
299.1
1,026.1
577.2
104.5
335.8
8.5
202.1

16.0
257.1
.7
198.7
371.6
397.9
3.7
971.4
618.5
129.7
214.7
8.5
98.5

54.6
487.5
1.3
152.8
274.8
257.7
101.7
559.8
313.0
69.0
174.5
3.3
146.1

832.9
164.2
9.1
148.0
7.1
143.9
257.6

981.0
170.4
80.0
92.1
-1.6
120.3
396.0

1,064.0
416.6
165.8
244.7
6.1
115.3
361.9

1,180.9
587.9
243.6
331.6
12.7
171.6
306.9

1,196.9
800.9
433.4
349.1
18.4
151.2
183.4

1,112.8
598.1
248.2
336.1
13.9
147.2
171.4

937.9
1,015.8
634.4
358.8
22.6
218.2
136.3

905.4
851.0
528.0
297.4
25.6
224.9
326.2

942.8
1,016.5
625.5
379.9
11.1
212.4
-70.8

856.2
1,312.7
767.7
532.4
12.6
138.5
435.0

829.9
1,062.8
577.4
461.2
24.2
164.8
257.8

481.0
927.0
575.1
321.5
30.4
139.5
488.8

22 Foreign net borrowing in United States

93.4

42.4

130.7

102.6

254.4

523.0

253.6

136.1

227.4

2.9

21.7

277.1

23
24
25
26

Commercial paper
Bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances

58.8
31.6
5.3
-2.3

18.3
28.7
-2.5
-2.1

68.7
61.8
3.8
-3.6

38.2
54.5
14.5
-4.6

97.1
150.9
13.8
-7.4

362.8
180.2
-12.2
-7.7

8.6
218.0
31.6
-4.6

-19.8
174.8
-16.0
-3.0

22.4
167.3
40.7
-2.9

-193.8
173.2
26.3
-2.9

-78.3
56.1
45.3
-1.3

214.6
39.8
23.8

27 Total domestic plus foreign

1,491.9

1,710.1

2,088.5

2,349.9

2,586.8

2,552.6

2,561.7

2,443.6

2,328.4

2,745.3

2,337.2

2,313.4

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

By instrument
Commercial paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities
Municipal securities and loans
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Home
Multifamily residential
Commercial
Farm
Consumer credit

15
16
17
18
19
20
21

By borrowing sector
Household
Nonfinancial business
Corporate
Nonfarm noncorporate
Farm
State and local government
Federal government

Financial sectors
870.3

1,060.8

968.7

1,064.0

1,287.7

931.3

1,249.0

1,264.2

1,398.0

2,348.0

1,356.3

29
30
31
32
33
34
35

By instrument
Open market paper
Government-sponsored enterprise securities
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pool securities
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages

-99.9
219.8
326.8
384.8
21.1
6.8
11.0

-62.9
250.9
330.6
481.4
21.4
31.2
8.2

22.2
75.0
47.9
665.5
58.1
74.1
25.9

214.6
-84.0
167.3
691.0
17.0
44.4
13.9

197.6
35.6
295.4
795.0
-64.1
21.2
7.0

72.2
-83.5
284.4
663.2
-42.8
29.9
7.8

174.3
40.7
278.9
981.5
-216.8
-3.9
-5.8

233.5
66.7
482.5
476.3
51.0
-30.5
-15.2

362.6
161.4
534.9
280.8
48.9
.4
9.0

-689.5
556.6
622.2
997.8
101.6
746.2
12.9

-360.0
344.8
866.3
274.6
27.5
187.0
16.1

-191.4
119.9
534.1
-14.8
176.7
156.4
20.8

36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

By borrowing sector
Commercial banking
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Life insurance companies
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Issuers of asset-backed securities (ABSs)
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Brokers and dealers
Funding corporations

49.7
-23.4
2.0
2.0
219.8
326.8
212.3
66.2
27.3
-1.7
-10.7

48.5
34.5
2.2
2.9
250.9
330.6
244.2
111.1
31.5
6.4
-1.9

78.4
89.0
2.3
3.0
75.0
47.9
427.3
134.3
98.3
15.2
-2.2

85.1
23.8
3.3
.4
-84.0
167.3
669.2
33.5
59.8
.1
105.6

177.4
-111.9
4.2
2.7
35.6
295.4
772.0
34.8
41.1
6.4
29.9

51.6
17.1
2.0
2.4
-83.5
284.4
701.1
-36.6
32.8
5.0
-44.9

400.6
-463.3
8.4
4.3
40.7
278.9
910.9
69.0
14.0
-20.9
6.4

90.9
-20.7
-10.5
4.9
66.7
482.5
428.8
13.9
2.2
59.5
146.0

147.1
-24.6
10.6
12.6
161.4
534.9
472.8
9.3
-21.2
39.9
55.3

496.2
363.5
37.9
26.9
556.6
622.2
97.7
122.1
-14.7
-29.4
69.0

318.6
71.1
15.7
13.7
344.8
866.3
-285.2
-45.6
10.4
-85.9
132.4

228.1
67.0
-15.2
9.6
119.9
534.1
-305.0
73.9
-40.3
62.3
-91.7

28 Total net borrowing by financial sectors

36

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.57

FUNDS RAISED IN U.S. CREDIT MARKETS1—Continued
Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector

47 Total net borrowing, all sectors .. .
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Open market paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities .
Municipal securities
Corporate and foreign bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Consumer credit

Q4

Q1

Q1

2^62.2

2,770.9

3,057.2

3,413.9

3,874.5

3,483.9

3,810.8

3,707.8

3,726.4

5,093.3

3,693.5

3,115.1

-99.1
257.1
547.2
159.4
545.7
-80.2
20.2
904.1
107.9

-82.0
398.4
579.1
137.6
660.5
-58.1
34.6
996.4
104.4

106.2
362.5
122.3
130.5
801.8
72.7
90.9
1,255.2
115.0

245.1
307.3
82.8
195.0
799.0
169.1
87.4
1,433.8
94.5

317.1
183.7
330.6
177.3
1,159.3
123.1
68.6
1,410.3
104.4

413.6
172.4
199.9
169.2
977.2
108.1
-13.9
1,337.8
119.7

294.1
135.8
320.1
252.8
1,515.4
38.0
60.0
1,085.7
108.9

232.6
327.5
547.9
249.1
933.4
120.2
47.8
1,134.2
115.1

426.0
-70.7
696.2
246.7
825.6
181.9
77.0
1,206.0
137.7

-913.9
435.9
1,178.0
165.5
1,396.3
548.0
1,042.3
1,039.0
202.1

-422.4
257.1
1,211.9
198.7
702.2
470.7
189.4
987.5
98.5

77.7
487.5
655.2
152.8
299.8
458.3
256.9
580.6
146.1

Funds raised through mutual funds and corporate equities
57 Total net issues

227.4

427.5

366.0

110.9

-80.4

-274.8

16.6

193.6

-80.6

-207.1

-657.4

131.2

58 Corporate equities
59
Nonfmancial corporations
60
Foreign shares purchased by U.S. residents
61
Financial corporations
62 Mutual fund shares

46.4
-41.6
17.0
71.0
181.1

138.9
-42.0
118.0
62.9
288.6

67.7
-126.6
84.8
109.5
298.2

-149.3
-363.4
142.6
71.5
260.2

-417.2
-614.1
138.5
58.4
336.8

-512.6
-534.0
41.8
-20.4
237.8

-349.1
-751.2
251.0
151.2
365.6

-315.0
-572.8
174.0
83.8
508.6

-604.5
-814.0
161.5
48.0
523.9

-453.5
-831.2
227.6
150.1
246.4

-840.3
-1,124.8
-39.2
323.6
183.0

-75.3
-562.2
135.2
351.7
206.5

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables F.2
through F.4, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Flow of Funds
1.58

37

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS1
Billions of dollars except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector

NET LENDING IN CREDIT MARKETS

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2

1 Total net lending in credit markets
2 Domestic nonfinancial sectors
3
Household
4
Nonfinancial corporate business
5
Nonfarm noncorporate business
6
State and local governments
7
Federal government
8 Rest of the world
9 Financial sectors
10
Monetary authority
11
Commercial banking
12
U.S.-chartered commercial banks
13
Foreign banking offices in United States .
14
Bank holding companies
15
Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas
16
Savings institutions
17
Credit unions
18 Property-casualty insurance companies . . .
19 Life insurance companies
20
Private pension funds
21
State and local government retirement funds
22
Federal government retirement funds
23
Money market mutual funds
24
Mutual funds
25
Closed-end funds
26
Exchange-traded funds
27
Government-sponsored enterprises
28 Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools .
29
Asset-backed securities issuers (ABSs) . . . .
30
Finance companies
31
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
32
Brokers and dealers
33 Funding corporations

2,362.2

2,770.9

3,057.2

3,413.9

3,874.5

3,483.9

3,810.8

3,707.8

3,726.4

5,093.3

3,693.5

3,115.1

152.0
35.9
25.8
-.8
86.2
4.9
467.2
1,743.1
77.7
404.4
393.8
6.2
3.1
1.3
33.4
44.2
39.9
233.0
-8.6
-50.7
12.7
-17.7
138.7
8.6
3.7
224.1
326.8
219.0
103.7
23.8
28.4
-102.1

157.8
103.4
-3.2
1.5
58.3
-2.1
582.8
2,030.2
37.2
332.9
352.2
-38.5
8.6
10.6
127.3
51.2
67.0
180.6
69.2
18.8
6.0
-95.9
138.0
35.5
.7
241.0
330.6
233.2
122.9
25.7
79.6
28.6

291.6
173.9
31.1
11.5
72.4
2.7
854.4
1,911.1
51.2
608.0
571.1
23.0
.0
13.9
103.5
39.8
73.6
173.0
17.8
4.7
-124.9
116.6
11.0
3.8
48.9
47.9
416.2
214.9
87.9
-29.2
47.0

284.5
109.3
42.3
11.4
124.1
-2.7
749.0
2,380.4
26.4
658.4
507.9
144.5
-4.2
10.2
199.3
36.2
66.9
110.3
44.5
18.1
7.7
-5.5
124.1
1.5
6.8
-69.1
167.3
673.6
117.2
66.9
82.3
47.5

293.8
203.7
-10.9
12.3
84.6
4.0
855.0
2,725.7
34.7
761.7
656.3
103.7
3.3
-1.7
-98.1
30.1
47.7
75.6
14.0
76.3
8.4
220.0
184.9
6.7
5.7
46.6
295.4
725.8
89.7
57.5
106.2
36.9

286.6
277.2
-70.5
12.6
81.3
-14.0
724.1
2,473.2
21.4
154.5
57.3
94.0
6.6
-3.3
258.1
7.9
31.8
48.6
38.9
14.4
7.6
362.1
130.8
-4.9
2.8
-30.4
284.4
721.3
158.1
44.5
162.5
58.6

332.8
181.0
7.5
12.5
122.9
8.9
952.2
2,525.8
21.4
1,274.7
1,165.9
100.3
8.0
.5
-859.7
27.7
50.6
7.7
41.6
43.7
2.5
216.5
232.6
5.5
7.9
51.7
278.9
728.6
-5.8
87.1
218.5
94.1

90.5
-185.6
98.7
12.1
145.0
20.3
1,017.9
2,599.4
13.0
204.1
39.3
188.2
-16.8
-6.5
189.1
39.8
32.8
94.3
30.7
-8.4
14.9
431.1
285.2
-.9
6.8
-86.9
482.5
585.2
56.5
-36.2
279.7
-13.9

189.6
78.6
-62.4
14.0
144.9
14.6
866.5
2,670.3
44.7
678.4
489.7
194.9
-5.3
-.9
67.4
24.6
34.7
99.5
39.6
18.6
3.4
290.4
365.6
13.9
15.6
81.0
534.9
484.0
-34.7
-48.8
-199.0
156.4

645.1
867.6
-195.6
17.3
-40.1
-4.2
587.2
3,861.0
-33.7
963.4
704.5
238.1
21.4
-.7
136.8
40.9
34.0
99.3
50.1
61.3
17.5
444.2
184.4
-18.0
9.6
673.3
622.2
167.1
110.5
-135.8
436.3
-2.5

515.4
631.3
-86.2
16.4
-57.0
11.0
835.2
2,342.8
-177.2
1,157.4
882.2
185.7
93.0
-3.5
-130.6
35.7
4.4
45.5
14.0
49.1
11.1
396.9
249.3
5.9
18.9
288.6
866.3
-242.1
-92.9
8.6
362.0
-528.3

-1,014.9
-921.9
-92.7
11.8
-31.9
19.8
996.0
3,133.9
-430.9
592.5
427.3
160.9
4.0
.3
8.3
45.0
48.3
90.8
31.6
42.9
40.1
1,293.4
252.8
-6.0
17.5
298.0
534.1
-292.3
88.6
-39.4
174.2
344.7

3,057.2

3,413.9

3,874.5

3,483.9

3,810.8

3,707.8

3,726.4

5,093.3

3,693.5

3,115.1

-4.2
.0
1.0
-38.7
43.9
-73.0
336.8
344.7
418.0
602.2
-512.6
237.8
123.3
173.0
76.3
161.8
21.3
-26.6
2,007.7

-5.9
.0
.0
-64.4
116.5
-75.2
578.7
-3.6
378.8
619.1
-349.1
365.6
211.0
274.2
75.4
216.9
28.4
-62.6
1,538.5

.1
.0
.4
284.6
-487.0
91.9
386.4
276.7
441.4
707.9
-315.0
508.6
295.5
105.5
28.4
136.4
33.1
15.0
1,208.9

-.3
.0
1.3
395.3
22.2
-99.2
205.8
107.4
442.5
116.6
-604.5
523.9
334.0
365.7
36.4
149.2
11.9
-48.4
3,550.3

.1
.0
1.4
185.7
205.5
124.0
329.4
529.0
1,260.4
222.3
-453.5
246.4
283.6
-19.1
28.9
164.4
26.1
-122.0
2,225.8

-.4
41.3
100.8
.9
223.8
365.3
819.9
-670.4
-840.3
183.0
221.5
653.9
43.1
227.7
25.4
-107.5
1,049.5

.2
.0
-.9
50.0
-231.3
74.8
461.9
320.6
1,549.3
96.3
-75.3
206.5
275.4
313.3
23.4
149.5
25.4
-18.3
1,424.4

RELATION OF LIABILITIES
TO FINANCIAL ASSETS

34 Netflowsthrough credit markets
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53

Other financial sources
Official foreign exchange
Special drawing rights certificates
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank transactions
Checkable deposits and currency
Small time and savings deposits
Large time deposits
Money market fund shares
Security repurchase agreements
Corporate equities
Mutual fund shares
Trade payables
Security credit
Life insurance reserves
Pension fund reserves
Taxes payable
Noncorporate proprietors' equity
Miscellaneous

54 Total financial sources
55
56
57
58
59
60

Liabilities not identified as assets (—)
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank liabilities
Security repurchase agreements
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Floats not included in assets (—)
61 Federal government checkable deposits
62 Other checkable deposits
63 Trade credit
64 Total identified to sectors as assets

3.2
.0
1.0
21.0
17.4
-8.3
325.4
50.0
-16.7
106.6
46.4
181.1
86.7
-87.0
60.1
262.9
22.2
-84.1
505.3

-.9
.0
.6
36.0
-14.5
85.0
307.4
55.8
-207.5
218.7
138.9
288.6
22.4
120.0
66.8
258.5
-1.1
45.0
456.9

-3.2
.0
.7
89.9
19.4
84.8
281.6
252.9
-136.5
88.1
67.7
298.2
194.4
179.4
33.1
288.4
28.5
-18.0
1,616.0

-9.6
.0
.8
67.8
-12.4
3.5
314.4
284.4
127.0
350.8
-149.3
260.2
336.6
16.1
238.3
28.1
-137.8
1,389.1

-2.6
.0
.6
98.8
-11.2
-18.7
347.0
261.2
305.3
496.0
-417.2
336.8
217.4
211.5
65.6
198.2
19.9
-54.0
1,724.0

3,855.6

4,647.3

6,422.6

6,522.1

7,653.1

7,376.6

7,653.2

7,426.7

9,236.7

10,331.7

6,030.6

7,760.4

-.6
21.5
7.2
36.0
19.7
-23.0

52.8
-4.3
-33.9
-42.6
-26.2

-.3
61.9
14.9
-139.9
-20.2
198.8

.7
40.6
-3.7
134.2
-18.1
177.8

-1.1
114.3
-1.9
297.9
1.9
-201.2

.6
37.0
48.1
144.6
24.1
-123.7

-.5
-138.0
-71.8
601.8
23.7
-44.5

-.3
297.0
50.5
-73.6
-29.2
-958.6

.7
377.1
-54.5
-33.9
-23.0
647.3

.9
49.0
-12.6
103.8
-24.3
-172.5

-.6
-59.5
23.7
-814.6
-5.5
934.5

-.9
-11.1
-15.8
-18.9
-69.3
79.2

-1.6
-.7
164.9

-8.9
.0
20.6

27.9
-.8
9.4

-6.6
-.9
-31.7

-3.0
-.5
96.6

16.4
-.9
76.9

-19.1
-.8
140.0

-5.9
-.8
276.7

-.5
-1.3
-54.1

13.5
-.8
-8.5

-2.4
-1.2
8.4

-5.7
-1.0
25.9

3,632.1

4,690.1

6,229.9

7,350.0

7,153.6

7,162.5

7,870.9

8,378.8

10,383.2

5,947.9

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables F.I
and F.5, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

2. Excludes corporate equities and mutual fund shares.

38

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

1.59

SUMMARY OF CREDIT MARKET DEBT OUTSTANDING1
Billions of dollars, end of period

Transaction category or sector
Q4

Q2

Q4

29,956.2

31,249.3

Nonfinancial sectors
1 Total credit market debt owed by
domestic nonfinancial sectors
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

24,299.8

28,876.2

82.5
4,008.2
24.9
1,900.5
2,870.1
1,088.4
955.4
9,293.1
7,230.5
543.6
1,424.8
94.1
2,104.4

97.8
4,370.7
24.3
2,031.0
2,944.5
1,099.2
975.8
10,537.2
8,273.4
591.9
1,575.0
96.9
2,219.4

90.1
4,678.0
23.8
2,225.9
2,998.1
1,236.8
1,023.5
11,957.0
9,379.4
663.6
1,812.5
101.5
2,313.9

112.5
4,861.7
23.5
2,403.2
3,211.5
1,410.2
1,075.1
13,360.2
10,451.7
716.3
2,083.2
109.0
2,418.3

110.6
4,803.2
23.4
2,332.7
3,132.5
1,361.6
1,046.2
13,091.5
10,279.0
699.3
2,006.2
107.1
2,367.0

112.5
4,861.7
23.5
2,403.2
3,211.5
1,410.2
1,075.1
13,360.2
10,451.7
716.3
2,083.2
109.0
2,418.3

126.2
5,014.3
23.2
2,465.6
3,282.1
1,433.9
1,087.3
13,631.5
10,652.4
732.1
2,135.9
111.1
2,399.5

154.3
4,904.0
23.2
2,533.8
3,376.4
1,466.2
1,118.7
13,946.3
10,862.2
755.8
2,215.0
113.2
2,433.3

131.4
5,010.0
23.0
2,560.8
3,432.7
1,572.7
1,176.0
14,209.5
11,015.8
782.0
2,296.3
115.4
2,506.1

123.8
5,099.2
23.1
2,618.2
3,525.6
1,665.6
1,191.0
14,446.2
11,158.3
814.4
2,356.0
117.5
2,556.6

140.0
5,299.1
23.5
2,656.9
3,594.3
1,727.3
1,208.2
14,570.9
11,226.5
831.7
2,394.4
118.3
2,542.9

By borrowing sector
Households
Nonfinancial business . . . .
Corporate
Nonfarm noncorporate . .
Farm
State and local government
Federal government

9,499.5
7,227.2
4,860.3
2,198.8
168.1
1,567.6
4,033.1

10,578.2
7,643.7
5,026.0
2,443.5
174.2
1,682.8
4,395.0

11,759.2
8,231.6
5,269.6
2,775.0
186.9
1,854.4
4,701.9

12,956.1
9,029.3
5,699.8
3,124.2
205.3
2,005.6
4,885.3

12,715.4
8,781.3
5,548.5
3,033.1
199.7
1,945.4
4,826.6

12,956.1
9,029.3
5,699.8
3,124.2
205.3
2,005.6
4,885.3

13,129.0
9,234.7
5,829.2
3,198.1
207.4
2,062.4
5,037.4

13,378.2
9,529.6
6,023.3
3,293.4
212.9
2,121.2
4,927.2

13,628.0
9,817.8
6,175.0
3,425.1
217.7
2,143.5
5,032.9

13,839.7
10,096.6
6,331.0
3,541.9
223.7
2,190.7
5,122.3

13,906.7
10,307.2
6,458.6
3,621.8
226.9
2,226.6
5,322.6

1,445.7

1,528.9

1,785.1

1,716.9

1,785.1

1,799.0

1,848.5

1,849.6

1,862.6

1,926.3

344.2
993.0
69.9
38.6

382.4
1,028.2
84.4
34.0

479.5
1,180.8
98.3
26.6

474.3
1,124.6
90.4
27.7

479.5
1,180.8
98.3
26.6

474.0
1,224.5
74.7
25.8

472.2
1,266.3
84.9
25.1

424.2
1,309.6
91.5
24.4

412.2
1,323.6
102.8
24.0

460.2
1,333.6
108.8
23.7

30,661.3

29,985.6

30,661.3

31,262.5

31,804.7

33,111.9

14,800.4

15,745.3

22 Foreign credit market debt held in
United States
23
24
25
26

28,876.2

By instrument
Commercial paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities . . .
Municipal securities and loans
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Home
Multifamily residential
Commercial
Farm
Consumer credit

Commercial paper
Bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances

275.5
874.4
66.1
42.2

27 Total credit market debt owed by nonfinancial
sectors, domestic and foreign

25,745.5

Financial sectors
28 Total credit market debt owed by
financial sectors

11,859.0

14,153.7

14,153.7

32
33
34
35

By instrument
Open market paper
Government-sponsored enterprise securities .
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pool
securities
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages

36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

By borrowing sector
Commercial banks
Bank holding companies
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Life insurance companies
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Issuers of asset-backed securities (ABSs) . . .
Brokers and dealers
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Funding corporations

338.6
321.8
296.8
9.1
8.0
2,601.3
3,326.7
2,181.7
47.0
995.3
230.0
519.3

357.4
381.3
385.8
11.4
11.1
2,676.3
3,374.6
2,609.0
62.2
1,129.6
343.2
517.1

394.3
429.5
409.6
14.7
11.5
2,592.2
3,541.9
3,278.3
62.4
1,108.6
402.9
622.7

498.3
499.7
297.8
18.9
14.2
2,627.8
3,837.3
4,050.3
68.8
1,144.2
444.0
652.5

424.1
476.2
412.4
16.8
13.1
2,617.6
3,763.1
3,816.8
74.0
1,119.5
440.5
642.6

498.3
499.7
297.8
18.9
14.2
2,627.8
3,837.3
4,050.3
68.8
1,144.2
444.0
652.5

495.3
520.3
288.3
16.2
15.4
2,644.5
3,955.7
4,155.3
83.7
1,133.6
444.6
696.1

511.0
551.5
289.5
18.9
18.6
2,684.8
4,075.8
4,280.5
93.6
1,135.2
439.3
701.8

597.5
586.8
375.9
28.4
25.3
2,824.0
4,243.2
4,294.9
86.3
1,173.3
435.6
713.8

630.1
631.1
395.1
32.3
28.7
2,910.2
4,463.7
4,228.8
64.8
1,169.1
438.2
753.2

647.5
665.4
407.2
28.5
31.1
2,940.2
4,594.6
4,150.9
80.4
1,173.3
428.1
738.1

48 Total credit market debt, domestic and foreign

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

44,814.9

43,802.4

44,814.9

45,711.5

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

1,292.9
4,008.2
5,952.9
1,900.5
6,986.6
1,318.4
1,499.3
9,397.7
2,104.4

1,399.1
4,370.7
6,075.2
2,031.0
7,860.0
1,391.2
1,590.2
10,667.7
2,219.4

1,644.2
4,678.0
6,158.0
2,225.9
8,585.2
1,560.3
1,677.6
12,101.5
2,313.9

1,958.0
4,861.7
6,488.6
2,403.2
9,747.0
1,683.4
1,743.0
13,511.7
2,418.3

1,865.3
4,803.2
6,404.1
2,332.7
9,387.0
1,681.0
1,717.6
13,244.5
2,367.0

1,958.0
4,861.7
6,488.6
2,403.2
9,747.0
1,683.4
1,743.0
13,511.7
2,418.3

2,003.7
5,014.3
6,623.4
2,465.6
9,996.4
1,692.0
1,737.5
13,779.2
2,399.5

2,109.8
4,904.0
6,783.8
2,533.8
10,210.5
1,747.9
1,785.8
14,096.2
2,433.3

1,857.6
5,010.0
7,090.2
2,560.8
10,557.9
1,889.4
2,022.1
14,362.7
2,506.1

1,788.6
5,099.2
7,397.1
2,618.2
10,711.4
2,000.6
2,082.1
14,603.4
2,556.6

1,784.6
5,299.1
7,558.2
2,656.9
10,803.2
2,107.9
2,128.3
14,733.3
2,542.9

29
30
31

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

Open market paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities
Municipal securities
Corporate and foreign bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Consumer credit

935.0
2,601.3

957.1
2,676.3

1,171.7
2,592.2

1,366.0
2,627.8

1,280.5
2,617.6

1,366.0
2,627.8

1,403.5
2,644.5

1,483.3
2,684.8

1,302.0
2,824.0

1,252.6
2,910.2

1,184.4
2,940.2

3,326.7
3,242.1
164.0
501.7
104.7

3 374.6
3,922.5
222.1
575.8
130.6

3 541.9
4,559.0
239.1
620.2
144.5

3,837.3
5,354.8
175.0
641.4
151.5

3,763.1
5,129.9
229.0
643.7
153.0

3,837.3
5,354.8
175.0
641.4
151.5

3 955.7
5,489.9
183.3
624.4
147.7

4,075.8
5,567.8
196.8
642.0
150.0

4,243.2
5,815.5
225.2
821.8
153.2

4,463.7
5,862.1
232.2
867.1
157.2

4,594.6
5,875.3
271.8
896.4
162.4

1. Data in this table appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables L.2
through L.4, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Flow of Funds
1.60

39

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES1
Billions of dollars except as noted, end of period

Transaction category or sector
Q4

Q1

Q2

Q4

2

CREDIT MARKET DEBT OUTSTANDING

Total credit market assets

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

44,814.9

43,802.4

44,814.9

45,711.5

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

Domestic nonfinancial sectors
Household
Nonfinancial corporate business
Nonfarm noncorporate business
State and local governments
Federal government
Rest of the world
Financial sectors
Monetary authority
Commercial banking
U.S.-chartered commercial banks
Foreign banking offices in United States . .
Bank holding companies
Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Property-casualty insurance companies . . . .
Life insurance companies
Private pension funds
State and local government retirement funds
Federal government retirement funds
Money market mutual funds
Mutual funds
Closed-end funds
Exchange-traded funds
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Asset-backed securities (ABSs) issuers
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Brokers and dealers
Funding corporations

4,686.6
2,947.1
266.2
73.9
1,125.6
273.8
3,836.1
25,938.1
666.7
5,994.3
5,390.6
490.3
36.4
76.9
1,293.9
516.6
625.2
2,488.3
646.5
657.5
63.6
1,471.3
1,506.4
152.6
4.5
2,564.2
3,326.7
2,081.5
1,204.9
97.5
424.1
152.0

5,085.8
3,228.4
297.4
85.4
1,198.1
276.5
4,634.7
27,884.0
717.8
6,602.3
5,961.8
513.3
36.4
90.8
1,417.4
556.4
698.8
2,661.4
646.1
675.3
68.2
1,346.3
1,623.0
163.6
8.2
2,613.0
3,374.6
2,497.7
1,419.8
200.1
394.9
198.9

5,498.0
3,465.6
339.6
96.8
1,322.2
273.8
5,188.3
30,258.2
744.2
7,260.7
6,469.7
657.8
32.2
101.0
1,616.7
592.6
765.8
2,765.4
690.6
693.4
76.0
1,340.8
1,747.1
165.1
15.0
2,543.9
3,541.9
3,171.3
1,537.1
267.0
477.2
246.4

5,832.2
3,709.6
328.8
109.1
1,406.8
277.9
6,040.5
32,942.3
778.9
8,019.1
7,122.7
761.6
35.6
99.3
1,518.6
622.7
813.5
2,806.1
704.6
769.7
84.3
1,560.8
1,932.0
171.8
20.7
2,590.5
3,837.3
3,897.1
1,626.8
324.5
583.4
279.9

5,705.4
3,624.3
320.2
106.0
1,376.9
278.0
5,807.5
32,289.5
768.9
7,696.9
6,828.0
736.2
33.6
99.1
1,744.5
618.9
800.8
2,842.5
694.2
758.7
83.7
1,461.2
1,874.0
170.4
18.7
2,579.0
3,763.1
3,709.2
1,608.2
302.7
537.3
256.4

5,832.2
3,709.6
328.8
109.1
1,406.8
277.9
6,040.5
32,942.3
778.9
8,019.1
7,122.7
761.6
35.6
99.3
1,518.6
622.7
813.5
2,806.1
704.6
769.7
84.3
1,560.8
1,932.0
171.8
20.7
2,590.5
3,837.3
3,897.1
1,626.8
324.5
583.4
279.9

5,891.1
3,721.1
332.0
112.1
1,442.6
283.2
6,292.4
33,528.0
780.9
8,025.9
7,091.0
805.9
31.4
97.6
1,577.5
629.2
821.7
2,831.7
712.3
767.5
88.1
1,649.5
2,005.4
171.6
22.4
2,558.4
3,955.7
4,041.2
1,617.6
315.4
677.2
278.8

5,909.8
3,707.6
317.2
115.6
1,484.9
284.5
6,516.6
34,178.8
790.5
8,217.4
7,234.7
855.3
30.1
97.4
1,595.2
641.0
830.4
2,855.7
722.2
772.2
88.9
1,699.7
2,093.5
175.1
26.3
2,596.7
4,075.8
4,169.2
1,615.8
303.2
583.8
326.4

6,063.7
3,905.1
280.2
119.9
1,470.6
287.9
6,659.3
35,133.7
779.6
8,465.0
7,417.6
914.8
35.4
97.2
1,628.9
652.6
838.9
2,882.2
734.7
787.5
93.3
1,802.7
2,141.6
170.6
28.7
2,758.9
4,243.2
4,201.0
1,637.0
269.3
718.2
299.8

6,192.3
4,057.6
267.4
124.0
1,455.0
288.3
6,867.2
35,797.7
740.6
8,757.0
7,638.7
963.3
58.7
96.4
1,584.3
657.9
840.0
2,890.8
738.2
799.8
96.1
1,951.5
2,203.1
172.0
33.5
2,829.5
4,463.7
4,145.7
1,636.6
271.4
803.1
182.9

5,981.7
3,894.6
219.8
127.0
1,446.8
293.5
7,114.1
36,518.5
631.0
8,875.3
7,718.6
1,000.6
59.7
96.4
1,598.8
665.5
852.0
2,915.5
746.1
810.5
106.1
2,253.4
2,269.2
170.5
37.8
2,893.4
4,594.6
4,071.0
1,634.5
261.6
869.6
262.1

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

44,814.9

43,802.4

44,814.9

45,711.5

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

62.3
2.2
26.0
867.1
193.0
1,436.9
4,003.3
1,226.8
2,016.4
1,559.1
4,654.2
858.8
1,013.2
9,722.4
2,465.3
240.4
12,423.3

62.2
2.2
26.7
957.0
212.2
1,521.7
4,284.9
1,505.1
1,879.8
1,647.2
5,436.3
1,038.2
1,060.4
10,632.6
2,659.7
268.9
13,914.7

45.9
2.2
27.5
1,024.7
201.3
1,525.2
4,599.3
1,789.5
2,006.9
1,998.0
6,048.9
1,038.4
1,082.6
11,368.9
2,996.3
297.0
14,897.7

46.0
2.2
28.1
1,123.5
190.0
1,506.5
4,946.3
2,050.8
2,312.1
2,494.0
7,068.3
1,249.9
1,163.7
12,301.6
3,217.0
316.9
16,089.5

46.5
2.2
28.1
1,139.6
147.5
1,491.1
4,792.1
2,055.9
2,168.2
2,368.2
6,627.9
1,191.5
1,133.5
11,772.2
3,159.7
323.1
15,320.4

46.0

46.6

28.1
1,123.5
190.0
1,506.5
4,946.3
2,050.8
2,312.1
2,494.0
7,068.3
1,249.9
1,163.7
12,301.6
3,217.0
316.9
16,089.5

28.2
1,194.7
50.5
1,501.4
5,076.1
2,118.9
2,389.7
2,678.4
7,328.7
1,289.0
1,172.7
12,408.3
3,282.2
335.4
16,250.8

46.1
2.2
28.5
1,293.5
65.6
1,498.5
5,111.9
2,146.5
2,489.7
2,727.8
7,805.2
1,379.5
1,191.1
12,867.6
3,369.8
336.9
16,513.6

48.7
2.2
28.8
1,339.9
112.6
1,499.6
5,165.1
2,282.0
2,801.6
2,789.4
7,989.3
1,374.5
1,199.6
12,980.1
3,441.4
348.2
16,886.6

50.0
2.2
28.7
1,350.3
147.1
1,535.9
5,232.6
2,370.4
3,053.2
2,588.1
7,829.0
1,526.4
1,201.5
12,764.9
3,500.6
341.0
16,815.4

54.8
2.2
28.5
1,362.8
73.0
1,526.5
5,381.0
2,448.9
3,407.8
2,623.4
7,271.7
1,618.1
1,184.0
12,162.6
3,561.1
358.3
17,387.6

52 Total liabilities

77,231.3

84,714.1

91,894.8 100,921.3

97,570.0 100,921.3 102,865.1 105,479.3 108,146.5 109,194.7

110,066.6

Financial assets not included in liabilities (+)
53 Gold and special drawing rights
54 Corporate equities
55 Household equity in noncorporate business . . .

23.7
15,618.5
5,393.3

24.6
17,389.3
5,981.3

19.3
18,512.0
6,641.6

19.9
20,909.3
7,303.7

19.7
19,595.7
7,168.8

19.9
20,909.3
7,303.7

20.0
21,133.9
7,510.3

20.1
22,208.5
7,687.4

20.3
22,429.6
7,810.4

20.5
21,477.2
7,892.1

20.9
19,360.8
7,934.7

-9.5
705.3
12.7
392.7
69.2
-3,471.3

-9.7
767.2
27.3
248.3
97.0
-3,536.2

-9.1
807.9
25.2
382.4
96.7
-3,702.5

-10.1
922.2
23.2
474.1
53.0
-4,500.9

-10.0
956.7
41.4
374.4
58.8
-4,341.2

-10.1
922.2
23.2
474.1
53.0
-4,500.9

-10.2
996.4
33.0
475.2
58.8
-4,890.6

-10.0
1,090.7
19.9
479.8
55.3
-5,060.1

-9.8
1,103.0
20.8
527.8
43.7
-5,261.9

-9.9
1,088.1
21.7
269.5
26.3
-5,561.9

-10.2
1,085.3
15.0
287.6
2.9
-5,739.2

-17.9
20.8
23.3

11.2
20.0
32.7

1.8
19.2
.9

.1
11.4
100.8

2.7
10.4

.1
11.4
100.8

1.3
10.0
100.5

-.8
10.0
58.7

.8
6.4
76.2

2.8
10.3
156.4

91.4

RELATION OF LIABILITIES
TO FINANCIAL ASSETS

34 Total credit market debt
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

56
57
58
59
60
61

Other liabilities
Official foreign exchange
Special drawing rights certificates .
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank liabilities
Checkable deposits and currency .
Small time and savings deposits . .
Large time deposits
Money market fund shares
Security repurchase agreements . .
Mutual fund shares
Security credit
Life insurance reserves
Pension fund reserves
Trade payables
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Liabilities not identified as assets (—)
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank transactions
Security repurchase agreements
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Floats not included in assets (—)
62 Federal government checkable deposits
63 Other checkable deposits
64 Trade credit
65 Totals Identified to sectors as assets .

8.9

100,541.3 110,451.6 119,445.1 132,080.6 127,273.9 132,080.6 134,754.9 138,751.9 141,899.9 142,581.2 141,629.9

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables L.I
and L.5, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

2. Excludes corporate equities and mutual fund shares.

40

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

2.12

OUTPUT, CAPACITY, AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION'
Seasonally adjusted
2007

2007

2008

2008

2007

2008

Series
Q4

Q1

Q2'

Q3'

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Capa city (percen t of 2002 output)

Output (2002=100)

Q4

Q1

Q2'

Q3'

Capacity utilization rate (percent)2

1 Total industry

112.2

112.3

111.3

109.1

138.5

139.1

139.7

140.2

81.0

80.7

79.7

77.9

2 Manufacturing
3
Manufacturing (NAICS)

113.7
115.0

113.4
114.8

112.3
113.7

110.0
111.4

143.4
145.1

144.1
145.8

144.8
146.5

145.3
147.1

79.3
79.3

78.7
78.7

77.5
77.6

75.7
75.7

4
5

Durable manufacturing
Primary metal

122.6
111.3

122.5
113.9

120.8
110.3

119.0
108.8

157.6
132.8

158.9
133.2

160.1
133.5

161.2
133.9

77.8
83.8

77.1
85.5

75.4
82.6

73.8
81.2

6
7
8
9

Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
Motor vehicles and parts
Aerospace and miscellaneous
transportation equipment
Nondurable manufacturing
Food, beverage, and tobacco products . . . .
Textile and product mills

113.3
115.5
195.7

113.5
115.1
202.3

111.3
112.3
209.6

109.7
111.5
209.9

139.3
149.6
251.4

139.7
150.3
259.7

140.0
150.9
267.1

140.2
151.5
274.0

81.3
77.2
77.8

81.3
76.6
77.9

79.6
74.4
78.5

78.3
73.6
76.6

105.1
95.5

105.5
91.9

106.3
84.5

104.9
83.0

126.0
132.0

126.7
131.7

127.5
131.7

128.2
131.9

83.4
72.3

83.3
69.7

83.4
64.1

81.9
62.9

126.2
106.7
110.2
77.3

125.9
106.3
110.2
75.0

124.8
105.9
110.3
73.0

116.7
103.2
109.1
72.4

157.0
131.8
135.8
112.4

157.6
132.0
136.2
111.5

158.2
132.2
136.5
110.6

159.0
132.4
136.8
109.8

80.4
81.0
81.1
68.8

79.9
80.6
80.9
67.3

78.8
80.1
80.8
66.0

73.4
77.9
79.8
65.9

95.6
108.5
114.6
104.8
91.9

94.9
110.6
113.8
102.6
91.2

94.9
110.5
113.1
101.7
88.7

93.2
106.1
108.5
101.1
86.7

115.7
122.1
145.2
123.9
116.2

115.6
122.1
145.8
124.5
116.3

115.4
122.0
146.2
125.1
116.4

115.3
122.0
146.7
125.7
116.5

82.6
88.8
79.0
84.6
79.1

82.1
90.6
78.1
82.4
78.4

82.2
90.6
77.3
81.3
76.2

80.8
87.0
74.0
80.4
74.5

20 Mining
21 Electric and gas utilities

102.7
108.6

103.6
110.7

104.1
109.4

102.6
107.1

114.2
126.3

114.5
127.1

114.7
127.8

114.9
128.5

89.9
85.9

90.5
87.1

90.8
85.6

89.3
83.3

MEMOS
22 Computers, communications equipment, and
semiconductors

247.1

257.7

270.1

271.5

306.7

321.5

335.1

347.8

80.6

80.1

80.6

78.1

23 Total excluding computers, communications
equipment, and semiconductors

107.3

107.2

106.0

103.8

81.0

80.7

79.7

77.8

24 Manufacturing excluding computers,
communications equipment, and
semiconductors

107.6

107.1

105.6

103.3

79.2

78.6

77.4

75.5

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Paper
Petroleum and coal products
Chemical
Plastics and rubber products
Other manufacturing (non-NAICS)

135.9

136.2

136.5

136.7

Selected Measures
2.12

41

OUTPUT, CAPACITY, AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION1—CONTINUED
Seasonally adjusted
1973

1975

Previous cycle2

High

Low

High

Latest cycle3

2008

2007

Series
Low

High

Low

Oct.

Mayr

Capacity ut lization rate (percent)

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.'

4

1 Total industry

88.8

74.0

86.6

70.9

85.0

78.6

80.9

79.6

79.6

79.6

78.5

75.5

76.4

2 Manufacturing
3
Manufacturing (NAICS)

88.3
88.4

71.5
71.3

86.2
86.2

68.5
67.8

85.4
85.3

77.1
77.0

79.3
79.3

77.6
77.6

77.4
77.4

77.2
77.3

76.4
76.4

73.5
73.4

73.8
73.8

89.4
101.9

69.6
69.8

86.7
90.1

62.9
46.9

84.6
93.8

73.5
75.0

77.8
82.9

75.3
82.0

75.4
82.2

75.5
83.7

74.2
82.0

71.8
77.9

70.3
74.1

91.7
94.6

69.9
74.3

83.1
92.7

61.8
58.0

81.7
85.3

72.7
74.0

81.3
78.0

79.7
74.4

78.6
74.2

78.3
73.5

78.7
74.6

77.8
72.7

76.6
71.4

87.0

66.0

90.0

77.4

81.9

76.7

77.6

78.4

78.1

77.7

76.8

75.4

74.4

99.3
95.8

68.0
54.8

91.9
95.1

64.6
44.9

89.1
89.5

77.0
56.0

82.9
72.0

83.6
63.3

83.6
65.9

83.2
67.7

82.3
60.1

80.1
60.9

80.4
58.7

75.9
87.6

68.1
72.3

87.1
85.8

69.0
75.4

87.4
86.7

81.0
81.4

79.9
81.0

78.4
80.3

79.4
79.7

78.3
79.5

77.7
79.0

64.2
75.3

62.2
77.6

86.3
89.5

77.5
61.8

84.2
89.6

80.4
72.1

86.0
91.1

80.9
77.6

81.5
68.9

80.8
66.4

80.4
65.6

79.9
65.9

79.9
66.6

79.5
65.3

80.0
65.1

96.7
92.1
85.3
96.1
86.2

74.1
80.8
69.1
61.7
75.6

95.4
91.0
83.5
90.1
88.0

81.4
68.8
67.9
71.8
86.7

92.6
88.2
85.0
89.8
91.1

86.1
82.4
79.9
76.4
80.4

81.3
89.0
79.0
84.6
79.4

83.5
90.9
77.5
81.1
76.1

82.0
90.2
77.0
81.7
76.0

81.3
90.4
76.7
81.8
74.9

82.0
89.0
75.8
80.2
74.4

79.2
81.5
69.4
79.1
74.1

78.9
89.6
72.9
77.4
73.8

20 Mining
21 Electric and gas utilities

93.4
96.2

87.6
82.9

93.8
89.0

79.6
77.7

86.3
92.7

83.6
84.1

88.7
86.0

90.8
84.5

90.8
85.9

92.1
85.2

91.8
81.5

84.0
83.3

89.0
83.5

MEMOS
22 Computers, communications
equipment, and semiconductors .

84.4

62.3

89.6

75.1

81.7

75.3

80.6

80.5

79.9

79.5

78.1

76.6

75.0

23 Total excluding computers,
communications equipment,
and semiconductors

89.1

74.4

86.8

70.6

85.3

78.7

80.9

79.6

79.6

79.6

78.5

75.4

76.4

24 Manufacturing excluding computers,
communications
equipment, and semiconductors .

88.4

71.9

86.4

68.0

85.8

77.2

79.2

77.4

77.2

77.1

76.2

73.3

73.7

4
5

Durable manufacturing
Primary metal

6
7
8

14

Fabricated metal products . . . .
Machinery
Computer and electronic
products
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components
Motor vehicles and parts
Aerospace and
miscellaneous
transportation equipment .
Nondurable manufacturing
Food, beverage, and tobacco
products
Textile and product mills

15
16
17
18
19

Paper
Petroleum and coal products . .
Chemical
Plastics and rubber products . .
Other manufacturing (non-NAICS) .

9
10
11
12
13

NOTE: The statistics in this release cover output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the
industrial sector, which is defined by the Federal Reserve to comprise manufacturing, mining,
and electric and gas utilities. Mining is defined as all industries in sector 21 of the North
American Industry Classification System, or NAICS; electric and gas utilities are those in
NAICS sectors 2211 and 2212. Manufacturing comprises NAICS industries (sector 31-33)
plus the logging industry and the newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishing
industries. Logging and publishing are classified elsewhere in NAICS (under agriculture and
information respectively), but historically they were considered to be manufacturing and were
included in the industrial sector under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. In
December 2002, the Federal Reserve reclassified all its industrial output data from the SIC
system to NAICS.

1. Data in this table appear in the Board's G. 17(419) monthly statistical release. The data
are also available on the Board's website, www.federalreserve.gov/releases/gl7. The latest
historical revision of the industrial production index and the capacity utilization rates was
released on March 28, 2008. The recent annual revision will be described in an upcoming
issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin.
2. Monthly highs, 1978-80; monthly lows, 1982.
3. Monthly highs, 1988-89; monthly lows, 1990-91.
4. Capacity utilization is calculated as the ratio of the Federal Reserve's seasonally
adjusted index of industrial production to the corresponding index of capacity.

42

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

2.13

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

Indexes and Gross Value1

Monthly data seasonally adjusted

Group

2002
propor-

2007
avg.
Apr.

May'

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept/

Index (2002=100)
MAJOR MARKETS

Total IP . .
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Market groups
Final products and nonindustrial supplies . .
Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Home electronics
Appliances, furniture, carpeting . . .
Miscellaneous goods
Nondurable
Non-energy
Foods and tobacco
Clothing
Chemical products
Paper products
Energy

111.8

112.3

112.4

112.6

112.3

112.0

111.4

111.2

111.3

111.4

110.1

105.9

58.5
30.8
8.9
4.7
0.4
1.4
2.4
21.9
18.1
9.7
0.9
5.0
2.0
3.9

111.5
107.5
103.2
100.9
155.8
96.0
104.0
108.8
109.1
109.9
78.0
117.6
96.2
108.4

111.6
07.3
02.4
00.0
58.8
94.1
03.8
08.8
09.4
110.0
76.3
118.8
95.8
07.6

111.8
107.4
102.9
101.1
167.6
92.9
103.2
108.8
108.8
109.5
76.2
118.0
95.2
109.0

111.9
107.4
102.7
101.6
170.1
91.7
102.3
108.8
109.2
109.6
78.0
118.5
95.9
108.1

112.3
108.0
101.1
99.6
167.7
89.1
101.9
110.1
109.3
109.3
77.2
119.1
96.5
112.6

112.0
107.9
100.0
98.5
168.1
87.3
100.9
110.4
109.1
109.2
76.5
119.0
96.6
113.8

111.4
106.7
97.8
93.8
169.7
87.3
101.4
109.5
109.5
110.2
75.3
118.1
97.2
109.7

110.8
106.2
94.5
87.2
177.4
86.9
100.8
109.8
109.1
109.8
74.8
118.7
94.9
111.7

110.5
105.8
94.9
87.9
179.9
86.3
100.9
109.1
109.2
109.9
73.7
118.7
95.2
109.4

110.7
106.2
96.8
92.3
177.1
85.4
100.9
109.1
109.0
109.2
75.0
119.0
95.8
109.8

110.7
106.2
97.6
93.6
184.8
85.0
100.8
108.9
108.7
108.8
75.8
119.4
94.5
109.6

109.3
104.1
91.5
83.2
183.2
81.5
99.9
108.0
108.8
108.8
76.3
118.9
94.6
106.6

106.6
102.9
90.8
84.7
178.7
78.1
97.6
106.7
108.5
108.5
75.6
119.2
94.0
102.7

107.1
104.3
88.9
81.6
178.4
77.3
96.9
109.0
108.8
109.2
74.2
119.0
94.2
109.8

16
17
18
19
20

Business equipment
Transit
Information processing
Industrial and other
Defense and space equipment

10.2
1.8
3.1
5.3
1.8

128.4
124.2
155.6
115.7
117.1

29.9
22.6
60.7
116.7
118.3

130.2
123.2
162.7
116.2
120.2

131.2
123.9
164.8
116.7
119.9

131.4
122.5
165.2
117.4
120.9

131.1
121.1
167.5
116.5
119.6

132.3
120.7
169.9
117.6
119.6

130.0
118.1
172.0
113.8
119.5

130.4
118.6
172.8
114.0
119.0

130.8
120.8
173.7
113.6
120.2

130.8
121.2
172.9
113.7
119.1

130.5
115.9
172.6
115.1
119.4

121.2
76.2
171.0
112.8
116.9

118.5
68.5
170.7
110.9
118.1

21
22

Construction supplies
Business supplies

4.3
11.0

106.0
108.7

05.4
08.8

104.5
109.2

104.2
108.9

103.6
109.3

102.3
109.2

102.3
108.5

101.4
108.6

101.7
107.9

101.3
107.5

102.1
107.4

101.1
106.3

99.2
103.6

98.1
104.3

23 Materials
24
Non-energy
25
Durable
26
Consumer parts
27
Equipment parts
28
Other
29
Nondurable
30
Textile
31
Paper
32
Chemical
33 Energy

41.5
30.5
19.0
4.0
6.6
8.4
11.5
0.8
2.7
4.5
11.0

111.3
115.5
123.5
93.7
167.1
109.1
103.5
76.6
97.7
112.4
101.6

112.2
116.4
25.5
92.4
74.6
09.7
02.9
73.5
96.4
111.9
02.5

113.0
117.2
126.4
92.9
176.5
110.4
103.5
73.1
97.7
112.5
103.3

113.1
116.9
125.8
90.7
176.7
110.0
103.7
72.6
99.3
112.3
104.1

113.0
116.7
126.0
90.1
178.3
109.8
103.1
71.0
97.8
111.9
104.2

112.6
116.0
126.0
89.1
179.9
109.6
101.4
71.0
95.9
109.9
104.5

112.8
116.4
126.4
87.6
182.8
109.5
101.8
69.6
96.6
109.7
104.3

112.3
115.7
125.7
86.0
182.3
109.2
101.1
68.9
95.8
109.4
104.1

112.2
115.4
125.0
85.7
181.6
108.4
101.2
69.2
97.8
109.1
104.2

112.1
115.4
125.4
86.5
182.5
108.4
100.8
67.4
95.1
108.9
104.1

112.3
115.1
125.7
87.1
182.6
108.6
99.8
67.8
94.5
107.9
105.1

111.1
113.9
124.2
81.6
183.4
107.8
99.1
69.6
94.6
105.9
103.7

105.1
108.6
121.9
81.3
180.6
105.1
90.4
67.4
92.4
89.2
96.9

107.6
109.5
119.9
78.9
179.1
103.2
94.5
66.8
91.8
98.6
101.9

94.6
92.6

107.0
112.3

07.0
112.9

107.4
113.4

107.4
113.5

107.6
113.8

107.2
113.5

106.8
113.5

106.1
113.2

105.9
113.0

105.9
112.9

106.0
112.8

104.7
112.0

100.6
107.6

102.0
109.2

SPECIAL AGGREGATES

34 Total excluding computers, communication
equipment, and semiconductors
35 Total excluding motor vehicles and parts ..

Gross value (billions of 2000 dollars, annual rates)
36 Final products and nonindustrial
supplies
37 Final products
38
Consumer goods
39
Equipment total
40 Nonindustrial supplies . . .

3,034.7

30.8
12.3

3,032.8 3,041.3 3,043.1 3,062.1 3,051.2 3,026.8 3,005.6 2,998.4 3,005.8 3,014.8 2,958.9 2,866.5 2,904.9

: ,321.0 2,337.6
2,310.5
2,217.9
2,310.9
!,283.6 2,293.6
2,251.6
1,606.3 1,603.7 1,606.9 1,605.5 1,621.4 1,616.8 1,593.9 1,581.4 1,576.3 1,583.2 1,589.2 1,547.3 1,516.9 1,557.4
674.6
662.0
715.4
728.0
719.5
720.8
724.0
724.0
720.7
717.9
722.4
727.2
724.7
730.7

Selected Measures
2.13

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

43

Indexes and Gross Value1—Continued

Monthly data seasonally adjusted

Group

NAICS
code2

2002
proportion

2007

2008

2007
avg.
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May'

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

Oct.'

Index (2002=100)
INDUSTRY GROUPS

41 Manufacturing
42
Manufacturing (NAICS)
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52

53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

Durable manufacturing
Wood products
Nonmetallic mineral
products
Primary metal
Fabricated metal products .
Machinery
Computer and electronic
products
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components
Motor vehicles and parts . .
Aerospace and
miscellaneous
transportation
equipment
Furniture and related
products
Miscellaneous
Nondurable manufacturing . .
Food, beverage, and
tobacco products . . . .
Textile and product mills . .
Apparel and leather
Paper
Printing and support
Petroleum and coal
products
Chemical
Plastics and rubber
products
Other manufacturing
(non-NAICS)

65 Mining
66 Utilities
67
Electric
68
Natural gas
69 Manufacturing excluding
computers, communications
equipment, and
semiconductors
70 Manufacturing excluding motor
vehicles and parts

83.2
78.5

112.9
114.2

113.5
114.8

113.8
115.1

113.8
115.1

113.8
115.2

113.1
114.5

113.3
114.6

112.3
113.7

112.3
113.7

112.2
113.6

112.1
113.6

111.0
112.4

106.9
108.1

107.5
108.8

321

43.2
1.5

121.0
99.2

122.2
96.5

122.9
94.2

122.8
94.3

122.9
92.3

122.2
91.0

122.4
91.4

120.7
90.2

120.6
89.6

121.0
89.0

121.4
88.4

119.6
87.6

115.9
85.1

113.9
81.5

327
331
332
333

2.3
2.3
5.7
5.3

108.1
110.3
112.0
116.0

108.9
110.0
113.1
116.4

109.7
111.0
113.7
115.4

105.9
112.9
113.1
114.6

106.1
115.2
113.4
115.2

104.9
114.1
113.5
114.1

106.5
112.3
113.6
116.0

104.9
111.5
112.4
112.4

105.0
109.5
111.5
112.3

103.9
109.9
110.1
112.2

105.1
112.0
109.7
111.2

104.2
109.8
110.3
113.0

101.8
104.4
109.1
110.3

101.3
99.4
107.5
108.4

334

8.1

183.4

192.8

196.2

198.1

198.5

202.2

206.2

208.9

209.5

210.5

211.3

210.4

208.1

207.2

335
3361-3

2.2
7.4

104.9
97.2

104.3
95.1

105.0
95.8

106.1
95.5

106.1
93.9

104.4
93.0

106.0
88.6

105.7
83.1

106.6
83.4

106.7
86.8

106.4
89.2

105.5
79.4

102.8
80.4

103.4
77.6

3364-9

3.5

122.3

125.3

126.9

126.4

127.4

125.2

125.1

124.4

124.0

125.9

124.3

123.6

102.2

99.1

337
339

1.8
3.3

102.0
115.9

101.7
116.5

101.4
116.0

100.1
117.2

98.1
117.8

96.4
115.3

95.9
117.1

94.6
116.3

94.4
116.6

93.7
116.1

92.8
116.6

89.2
118.8

87.6
116.7

85.1
116.4

35.3

106.6

106.7

106.6

106.8

106.8

106.0

106.2

106.0

106.2

105.5

105.2

104.6

99.8

102.9

311,2
313,4
315,6
322
323

11.3
1.4
1.0
3.1
2.4

110.1
80.5
78.5
95.8
99.8

110.5
77.7
77.0
94.1
98.9

110.0
77.1
76.8
95.4
99.4

110.1
77.2
78.7
97.3
99.0

110.0
75.3
77.8
96.0
98.4

109.7
75.2
77.1
93.7
97.3

111.0
74.7
76.0
95.1
98.4

110.6
73.3
75.6
93.8
97.4

110.4
73.4
74.5
96.4
97.0

109.9
72.4
75.9
94.6
94.2

109.3
72.5
76.7
93.8
92.6

109.3
73.2
77.1
94.5
94.0

108.9
71.5
76.5
91.2
92.9

109.6
71.1
75.1
90.9
92.4

324
325

1.8
10.7

108.7
114.2

108.7
114.5

108.1
114.7

108.5
114.6

111.7
114.6

110.6
113.6

109.5
113.2

110.6
113.2

110.9
113.4

110.0
112.7

110.3
112.3

108.6
111.2

99.4
102.0

109.2
107.2

326

3.8

103.4

104.6

105.4

104.5

103.0

102.8

102.0

101.3

101.5

102.4

102.7

100.9

99.6

97.6

1133,5111

4.7

92.9

92.2

91.7

91.9

91.3

91.2

91.0

89.1

88.5

88.4

87.3

86.7

86.3

85.9

21
2211,2
2211
2212

7.2
9.6
8.2
1.4

101.4
108.2
110.4
98.2

101.3
108.4
112.3
90.9

102.9
109.1
111.1
99.4

103.9
108.2
109.7
101.2

103.2
110.8
112.4
103.2

103.6
112.6
113.5
107.9

103.9
108.7
110.4
101.0

104.0
110.4
111.8
103.4

104.1
108.0
109.2
102.0

104.2
110.0
112.3
99.4

105.7
109.2
111.3
99.8

105.5
104.7
106.0
98.4

96.5
107.3
108.8
99.8

102.4
107.7
109.4
99.8

77.8

107.6

107.5

107.7

107.6

107.6

106.8

106.7

105.6

105.6

105.5

105.3

104.3

100.2

100.9

75.7

114.3

115.0

115.3

115.4

115.5

114.8

115.3

114.7

114.7

114.3

114.0

113.6

109.1

110.0

NOTE: The statistics in this release cover output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the
industrial sector, which is defined by the Federal Reserve to comprise manufacturing, mining,
and electric and gas utilities. Mining is defined as all industries in sector 21 of the North
American Industry Classification System, or NAICS; electric and gas utilities are those in
NAICS sectors 2211 and 2212. Manufacturing comprises NAICS industries (sector 31-33)
plus the logging industry and the newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishing
industries. Logging and publishing are classified elsewhere in NAICS (under agriculture and
information respectively), but historically they were considered to be manufacturing and were
included in the industrial sector under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. In
December 2002, the Federal Reserve reclassified all its industrial output data from the SIC
system to NAICS.

1. Data in this table appear in the Board's G. 17(419) monthly statistical release. The data
are also available on the Board's website, www.federalreserve.gov/releases/gl7. The latest
historical revision of the industrial production index and the capacity utilization rates was
released on March 28, 2008. The recent annual revision will be described in an upcoming
issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin.
2. North American Industry Classification System.

44

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

3.10

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS

Summary

Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted except as noted1
2008

2007
2005

2006

2007
Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

-728,993
-711,567
1,283,753
- 1 995 320
72,358
78,758
173,205
-94,447
-6,400
-89,784

-788,116
-753,283
1,457,015
- 2 210 298
57,194
63,804
184,146
-120,342
-6,609
-92,027

-731,214
-700,258
1,645,726
- 2 345 984
81,749
88,776
233,861
-145,085
-7,027
-112,705

-194,093
-178,819
399,951
-578,770
9,679
11,443
49,053
-37,610
-1,764
-24,953

-172,952
-168,114
424,873
-592,986
22,958
24,729
59,710
-34,981
-1,771
-27,796

-167,241
-173,783
435,465
-609,248
36,327
38,151
74,835
-36,684
-1,824
-29,784

-175,640
-177,110
451,645
-628,756
33,212
35,009
70,261
-35,252
-1,797
-31,742

-183,147
-180,551
474,819
-655,369
27,344
29,127
63,862
-34,735
-1,782
-29,941

11 Change in U.S. government assets other than official
reserve assets, net (increase, —)

5,539

5,346

-22,273

-596

623

-22,744

3,265

-41,265

12 Change in U.S. official reserve assets (increase, —)
13
Gold
14
Special drawing rights (SDRs)
15
Reserve position in International Monetary Fund

14,096
0
4,511
10,200
-615

2,374
0
-223
3,331
-734

-122
0
-154
1,021
-989

26
0
-39
294
-229

-54
0
-37
230
-247

0
-35
285
-272

-276
0
-29
112
-359

-1,267
0
-22
-955
-290

17 Change in U.S. private assets abroad (increase, —)
18
Bank-reported claims2

-566,266
-207,625
-71,207
-251,199
- 3 6 235

-1,259,469
-488,424
-164,597
-365,204
-241 244

-1,267,459
-644,751
-706
-288,731
- 3 3 3 271

-522,985
-209,985
-134,713
-84,671
- 9 3 616

-171,045
-88,697
80,012
-100,317
- 6 2 043

-130,990
-115,926
100,043
-4,202
-110 905

-263,634
-221,316
81,848
-35,066
- 8 9 100

152,963
225,745
25,224
-32,457
- 6 5 549

259,268
112,841
100,493
-421
26,260
20,095

487,939
208,564
219,837
2,816
22,365
34,357

411,058
58,865
171,465
5,342
108,695
66,691

88,822
1,610
60,031
-69
15,956
11,294

13,469
-25,810
18,022
913
9,873
10,471

145,497
42,728
12,109
4,132
52,537
33,991

173,533
88,649
79,234
1,645
-26,930
30,935

144,417
57,245
93,145
2,439
-30,131
21,719

988,079
214,736
69,572
132,300
8,447
450,386
112,638

1,573,174
461,100
242,727
-58,204
2,227
683,363
241,961

1,646,645
532,813
156,290
156,825
-10,675
573,850
237,542

629,290
149,769
122,476
-13,522
-1,635
310,340
61,862

253,007
53,925
55,599
67,406
655
-30,486
105,908

234,905
123,987
-111,846
60,059
-3,530
110,489
55,746

285,484
79,088
84,085
63,263
-914
-20,475
80,437

-118,116
-233,623
-61,972
66,950
230
16,532
93,767

36 Discrepancy

-4,036
32,313

-3,880
-47,078

-1,843
-41,287

38

32,313

-47,078

-41,287

-112
656
722
-66

-617
71,627
-21,805
93,431

-571
-45,600
8,892
-54,491

-600
-14,131
9,271
-23,403

-652
47,067
-3,464
50,531

-276

-1,267

141,365

171,888

141,978

Item credits or debits

1 Balance on current account
3

Exports

5

Income, net

7
8
9
10

Direct
Portfolio
Compensation of employees
Unilateral current transfers, net

20

U.S. purchase of foreign securities, net

22 Change in foreign official assets in United States (increase, +)
23
U.S. Treasury securities
Other U.S. government liabilities2
Other U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks2
Other foreign official assets3

25
26
27

28 Change in foreign private assets in United States (increase, +)
30
31

U.S. nonbank-reported liabilities
Foreign private purchases of U.S. Treasury securities, net

33
34

Foreign purchases of other U.S. securities, net
Foreign direct investments in United States, net

Before seasonal adjustment
MEMO

Changes in official assets
39 U.S. official reserve assets (increase, —)
40 Foreign official assets in United States, excluding line 25
(increase, +)

14,096

2,374

-122

26

-54

259,689

485,123

405,716

88,891

12,556

41 Change in Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries official
assets in United States (part of line 22)
1. Seasonal factors are not calculated for lines 11-16, 18-20, 22-35, and 38-41.
2. Associated primarily with military sales contracts and other transactions arranged with
or through foreign official agencies.
3. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private
corporations and state and local governments.
4. Reporting banks included all types of depository institutions as well as some brokers
and dealers.

3.12

5. Consists of capital transfers (such as those of accompanying migrants entering or
leaving the country and debt forgiveness) and the acquisition and disposal of nonproduced
nonfinancial assets.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current
Business.

U.S. RESERVE ASSETS
Millions of dollars, end of period
2008
Asset

1 Total
3 Special drawing rights2-3
4 Reserve position in International Monetary
Fund2
5 Foreign currencies4

2005

2006

2007
Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.'

65,127

65,895

70,565

75,764

74,372

75,170

75,740

74,832

72,560

71,834

69,763

11,043
8,210

11,041
8,870

11,041
9,476

11,041
9,892

11,041
9,767

11,041
9,771

11,041
9,849

11,041
9,772

11,041
9,494

11,041
9,418

11,041
9,001

8,036
37,838

5,040
40,943

4,244
45,804

4,302
50,529

4,253
49,311

5,111
49,247

5,237
49,613

4,930
49,089

4,774
47,252

4,750
46,626

4,433
45,288

NOTE: The data presented in this table are available in the monthly statistical release "U.S.
Reserve Assets; Foreign Official Assets Held at Federal Reserve Banks," on the Board's
website at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Gold held "under earmark" at Federal Reserve Banks for foreign and international
accounts is not included in the gold stock of the United States; see table 3.13, line 3. Gold
stock is valued at $42.22 per fine troy ounce.
2. Special drawing rights (SDRs) are valued according to a technique adopted by the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) in July 1974. Values are based on a weighted average of
exchange rates for the currencies of member countries. From July 1974 through December
1980, sixteen currencies were used; since January 1981, five currencies have been used. U.S.

SDR holdings and reserve positions in the IMF have also been valued on this basis since July
1974.
3. Includes allocations of SDRs by the International Monetary Fund on Jan. 1 of the year
indicated, as follows: 1970—$867 million; 1971—$717 million; 1972—$710 million; 1979—
$1,139 million; 1980—$1,152 million; 1981—$1,093 million; plus net transactions in SDRs.
4. Includes holdings of Treasury and Federal Reserve System; beginning November 1978,
these are valued at current market exchange rates or, where appropriate, at such other rates as
may be agreed upon by the parties to the transactions. Excludes outstanding reciprocal
currency swaps with foreign central banks. At end-October 2008 total swaps outstanding were
$533,564 billion: $295,381 billion with the European Central Bank, $28.48 billion with the
Swiss National Bank, $72,365 billion with the Bank of England, $70,168 billion with the
Bank of Japan, $26.67 billion with the Reserve Bank of Australia, $15 billion with the
National Bank of Denmark, $20 billion with the Bank of Sweden, and $5.5 billion with the
Bank of Norway.

Summary Statistics
3.13

45

FOREIGN OFFICIAL ASSETS HELD AT FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS'
Millions of dollars, end of period
2008
2005

Asset

2006

2007
Mar.

83

98

96

1 069 014
8,967

1 133 969
8,967

1 191 706
8,710

1 Deposits

Apr.
98

May

105

June
99

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.'

211

103

99

121

184

1 348 988
8,521

1 375199
8,494

1 397 692
8,487

1 443 421
8,440

1 521 445
8,426

Held in custody
3 Earmarked gold3

1 275 124 1310 649
8,595
8,548

NOTE: The data presented in this table are available in the monthly statistical release "U.S.
Reserve Assets; Foreign Official Assets Held at Federal Reserve Banks," on the Board's
website at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Excludes deposits and U.S. Treasury securities held for international and regional
organizations.

3.15

1 315 616
8,534

2. Marketable U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds and nonmarketable U.S. Treasury
securities, in each case measured at face (not market) value.
3. Held in foreign and international accounts and valued at $42.22 per fine troy ounce; not
included in the gold stock of the United States.

SELECTED U.S. LIABILITIES TO FOREIGN OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS
Millions of dollars, end of period

1

1 Total
2
3
4
5
6
1
8
9
10
11
12

By type
Liabilities reported by banks in the United States2
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates3
U.S. Treasury bonds and notes
Marketable
Nonmarketable4
U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securitiesf
By area
Europe1
Canada
Latin America and Caribbean
Asia
Africa
Other countries

Aug.'

Sept.'

3,396,402

3,417,979

3,418,207

3,437,113

2,585,038

3,239,548

2,490,430

284,827
176,829

398,233
196,344

308,842
184,847

308,842
184,847

284,827
176,829

344,240
226,625

364,821
232,464

362,166
245,562

354,681
276,781

1,271,174
1,026
851,182

1,443,691
1,111
1,200,169

1,211,819
986
783,937

1,211,819
986
783,937

1,271,174
1,026
851,182

1,523,888
1,155
1,300,493

1,533,956
1,163
1,285,574

1,538,804
1,171
1,270,503

1,543,748
1,179
1,260,724

435,062
7,078
175,746
1,915,375
12,422
39,354

602,976
11,370
267,443
2,292,778
25,262
39,719

414,986
7,859
159,444
1,851,832
15,955
40,354

414,986
7,859
159,444
1,851,832
15,955
40,354

435,062
7,078
175,746
1,915,375
12,422
39,354

636,205
11,529
299,051
2,376,104
30,462
43,051

646,714
11,340
289,400
! ,392,984
33,968
43,573

639,144
11,264
289,799
2,408,081
31,409
38,509

623,415
11,336
284,757
2,444,700
32,899
40,006

1. For data before June 2006, includes the Bank for International Settlements.
2. Principally demand deposits, time deposits, bankers acceptances, commercial paper,
negotiable time certificates of deposit, and borrowings under repurchase agreements.
3. Includes nonmarketable certificates of indebtedness and Treasury bills issued to official
institutions of foreign countries.
4. Excludes notes issued to foreign official nonreserve agencies. Includes current value of
zero-coupon Treasury bond issues to foreign governments as follows: Mexico, beginning
March 1990, 30-year maturity issue; Venezuela, beginning December 1990, 30-year maturity
issue; Argentina, beginning April 1993, 30-year maturity issue.
5. Debt securities of U.S. government corporations and federally sponsored agencies, and
U.S. corporate stocks and bonds.

3.16

July'

LIABILITIES TO, AND CLAIMS ON, FOREIGNERS
Payable in Foreign Currencies

6. Data in the two columns shown for this date reflect different benchmark bases for
foreigners' holdings of selected U.S. long-term securities. Figures in the first column are
comparable to those for earlier dates; figures in the second column are based in part on a
benchmark survey as of end-June 2006 and are comparable to those shown for the following
dates.
SOURCE: Based on U.S. Department of the Treasury data and on data reported to the
Treasury by banks (including Federal Reserve Banks) and securities dealers in the United
States, and in periodic benchmark surveys of foreign portfolio investment in the United
States.

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period

Sept.
1 Banks' own liabilities
2
Deposits
3
Other liabilities
4 Banks' own claims
5
Deposits
6
Other claims
7 Claims of banks' domestic customers2
8
Deposits
9
Other claims

98,349
52,410
45,939

91,693
59,241
32,452

140,873
97,088
43,785

182,153
104,822
77,331

261,508
120,710
140,798

257,937
114,692
143,245

233,449
99,032
134,417

129,544
51,029
78,515

100,144
43,942
56,202

131,530
59,152
72,378

149,605
67,718
81,887

170,112
73,205
96,907

184,353
75,224
109,129

160,378
70,367
90,011

32,056
8,519
23,537

56,100
20,931
35,169

64,558
34,901
29,657

80,195
50,748
29,447

74,693
50,263
24,430

84,299
57,797
26,502

78,173
50,282
27,891

1. Data on claims exclude foreign currencies held by U.S. monetary authorities.

2. Assets owned by customers of the reporting bank located in the United States that
represent claims on foreigners held by reporting banks for the accounts of the domestic
customers.

46

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

3.17

LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period

Apr.

Julyr

May

Aug.r

Sept.

BY HOLDER AND TVPE OF LIABILITY

1 Total, all foreigners
2 Banks' own liabilities
By type of liability
3
Deposits2
4
Other
5
Of which: repurchase agreements3
6
Banks' custody liabilities4
By type of liability
7
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
8
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments6
9
Of which: negotiable time
certificates of deposit held in custody
for foreigners
10
Of which: short-term agency securities7 . . .
11
Other
12 International and regional organizations5
13
Banks' own liabilities
14
Deposits2
15
Other
16
Banks' custody liabilities4
17
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
18
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments'"
19 Official institutions'
20
Banks' own liabilities
21
Deposits2
22
Other
23
24
25

Banks' custody liabilities4
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments'"

3,080,907

3,851,558

4,426,986

4,522,491 4,455,418

4,397,986

4,245,262 4,235,339 4,261,454 4,246,331

2,299,950

2,924,438

3,301,255

3,317,389

3,264,288

3,197,513

3,075,427

3,049,733 3,053,732

3,027,056

1,043,801
1,256,149
713,327
780,957

1,315,290
1,609,148
1,028,974
927,120

1,541,223
1,760,032

1,565,627
1,751,762

1,107,751
1,125,731

1,103,311
1,205,102

1,507,001
1,757,287
1,092,243
1,191,130

1,447,363
1,750,150
1,088,385
1,200,473

1,464,931
1,610,496
987,456
1,169,835

1,428,346
1,621,387
995,842
1,185,606

1,368,506
1,685,226
1,026,483
1,207,722

1,457,981
1,569,075
895,475

259,843

250,886

300,130

353,769

357,172

368,610

375,094

379,321

409,908

319,598

371,732

504,923

524,752

517,824

513,050

477,412

489,478

487,438

53,594
136,783
201,516

66,155
113,865
304,502

97,990
200,312
320,678

124,953
186,202
326,581

126,418
180,566
316,134

133,182
165,199
318,813

89,021
168,155
317,329

107,231
163,923
316,807

115,243
154,520
310,376

100,824
156,136
286,872

20,793
15,612
8,361
7,251
5,181
1,085

29,425
25,770
19,021
6,749
3,655

27,164
22,929
17,784
5,145
4,235
250

28,372
20,944
16,386
4,558
7,428
1,796

24,776
19,105
14,599
4,506
5,671
416

28,075
20,316
13,997
6,319
7,759
2,447

24,398
18,456
13,397
5,059
5,942
1,073

25,966
19,534
16,161
3,373
6,432
547

27,681
21,465
15,892
5,573
6,216
435

23,672
17,809
12,346
5,463
5,863
286

1,219,275
499,810
432,593

4,096

2,855

3,985

5,632

5,255

5,312

4,869

5,885

5,781

5,577

498,510
170,984
45,426
125,558

461,656
178,954
51,380
127,574

594,577
216,221
49,204
167,017

574,065
196,728
48,024
148,704

567,009
188,201
47,003
141,198

568,467
197,722
46,554
151,168

570,865
191,501
44,817
146,684

597,285
205,667
51,079
154,588

607,728
211,126
50,701
160,425

631,462
211,991
53,865
158,126

327,526
201,863

282,702
176,829

378,356
196,344

377,337
201,281

378,808
215,711

370,745
219,976

379,364
226,625

391,618
232,464

396,602
245,562

419,471
276,781

125,663

105,873

163,097

152,739

159,154

151,040

142,690

1,792,040
1,566,967
841,248
725,719
225,073
23,771

2,258,115
1,917,300
1,025,334
891,966
340,815
31,153

2,491,653 2,477,762 2,426,372
2,149,292 2,108,393 2,063,664
1,174,296 1,172,027 1,127,346
974,996
936,366
936,318
342,361
362,708
369,369
38,383
49,461
54,183

2,337,293 2,277,159
1,969,420 1,939,306
1,068,700 1,073,172
900,720
866,134
367,873
337,853
43,778
44,589

2,228,856
1,893,671
1,023,076
870,595
335,185
44,756

2,231,380
1,897,546
971,222
926,324
333,834
48,430

2,312,911
1,980,151
1,035,846
944,305
332,760
48,151

48,776
152,526

66,378
243,284

64,309
239,669

83,043
232,143

85,471
227,776

90,848
233,247

63,914
229,350

62,299
228,130

62,923
222,481

65,479
219,130

34 Other foreigners"
35
Banks' own liabilities
36
Deposits2
37
Other

769,564
546,387
148,766
397,621

1,102,362
802,414
219,555
582,859

1,313,592
912,813
299,939
612,874

,442,292
991,324
329,190
662,134

1,437,261
993,318
318,053
675,265

1,464,151
1,010,055
318,112
691,943

,372,840
926,164
333,545
592,619

1,383,232
930,861
338,030
592,831

,394,665
923,595
330,691
592,904

1,278,286
817,105
355,924
461,181

38
39
40

223,177
33,124

299,948
42,104

400,779
65,153

450,968
96,509

443,943
91,584

454,096
102,409

446,676
102,807

452,371
101,554

471,070
115,481

461,181
174,592

142,188
47,865

196,728
61,116

255,618
80,008

268,653
85,806

265,654
86,705

266,611
85,076

259,058
84,811

265,351
85,466

269,202
86,387

218,847
67,742

1,552,323

1,938,224

2,054,391

2,025,732

1,870,603

1,836,023

26 Banks10
27
Banks' own liabilities
28
Deposits2
29
Other
30
Banks' custody liabilities4
31
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
32
Other negotiable and readily
transferable instruments'"
33
Other

41

Banks' custodial liabilities
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5 .
Other negotiable and readily
transferable instruments'"
Other
MEMO

42 Own foreign offices12

1,911,296

BY AREA OR COUNTRY

43 Total, all foreigners
44 Foreign countries
45 Europe
46
Austria
47
Belgium
48
Denmark
49
Finland
50
France
51
Germany
52
Greece
53
Ireland
54
Italy
55 Luxembourg
56
Netherlands
57
Norway
58 Portugal
59
Russia
60
Spain
61
Sweden
62
Switzerland
63 Turkey
64
United Kingdom
65
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
66
Yugoslavia13
67
Other Europe and other former U.S.S.R.1
Footnotes appear on next page.

4,235,339 4,261,454

4,426,986

4,522,491 4,455,418

4,397,986

3,060,114

3,822,133

4,399,822

4,494,119 4,430,642

4,369,911 4,220,864 4,209,373 4,233,773

4,222,659

1,229,338
3,604
16,022
1,537
3,612
71,486
58,960
1,200
68,660
7,075
61,065
14,502
27,921
2,716
101,335
9,535
4,771
140,140
9,895
563,253
29,559
119
32,371

1,482,788
3,841
14,528
931
3,204
69,078
69,894
1,488
84,085
7,350
73,099
25,309
42,383
2,250
62,711
8,941
3,715
54,622
10,369
888,945
33,360
295
22,389

1,757,775
4,988
18,249
768
1,263
64,697
97,585
1,348
113,306
8,076
106,918
24,857
48,261
2,993
104,709
11,477
7,677
51,914
12,098
1,013,963
25,192
532
36,904

1,804,000 1,780,836
4,310
4,533
24,682
20,258
761
1,011
1,856
1,811
80,926
77,678
96,112
93 525
1,215
1,128
160,903
154,724
6,300
6,819
112,177
123,711
34,725
35,732
30,358
31,489
2,253
3,991
91,502
83,545
13,687
12,427
6,961
6,534
43,105
45,155
18,587
15,908
979,306
1,014,612
19,374
20,530
412
846
51,326
48,034

1,734,892 1,612,272
5,388
4,409
15,628
20,352
4,749
1,028
1,326
1,284
66,476
70,396
93 325
86,847
1,530
1,824
162,424
166,359
8,525
6,457
107,775
103,955
42,638
35,769
29,512
30,778
2,916
3,260
88,322
92,667
12,554
12,850
3,606
4,711
40,548
37,438
16,510
18,471
956,957
859,751
15,860
13,745
530
334
49,958
47,424

1,527,891
3,366
13,895
3,976
1,551
81,814
95,566
1,030
147,158
9,645
97,709
41,505
23,821
2,202
79,154
15,011
12,225
44,494
19,977
778,186
13,299
144
42,163

3,080,907

1,623,320
3,898
14,283
4,774
1,479
62,591
90,869
2,046
162,342
6,634
101,251
39,475
33,939
2,366
91,490
13,097
2,647
35,968
21,594
863,338
15,984
303
52,952

1,648,160
5,835
12,767
4,171
1,334
64,062
88,697
1,345
171,037
8,394
104,850
39,381
36,313
2,090
87,063
13,276
3,166
38,402
22,729
876,103
13,669
293
53,185

Bank-Reported Data
3.17

LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

47

Reported by Banks in the United States1—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Mar.

Apr.

May

Juner

July

Aug.'

Sept

MEMO

68 European Union15

n.a.

1,267,657

1,503,687

1,594,740

1,562,714

1,529,799

1,403,581

69 Canada

33.552

44,613

59,391

71,891

70,047

73,165

75,690

70,679

66,970

67,933

133,637
9.674
11,900
8.961
6,477
3,393
1,643
42,532
5,262
3,051
4,939
27,261
8,544

156,731
10,506
16,067
16,839
11,657
3,409
1,420
45,349
7,125
4,267
6,116
22,759
11,217

172,931
11,974
24,418
15,539
10,971
3,273
1,816
52,354
6,996
5,168
6,367
23,029
11,026

166,613
12,345
17,348
14,296
9,849
3,669
1,855
51,432
7,714
5,706
6,660
23,972
11,767

169,280
12,641
15,220
16,158
10,472
3,702
1,893
52,177
7,667
6,900
6,188
23,607
12,655

180,449
12,176
28,080
13,380
11,001
3,797
1,919
51,791
7,613
6,235
6,362
25,918
12,177

173,464
11,558
24,022
13,953
11,011
3,431
2,005
49,785
7,155
6,564
5,748
25,844
12,388

175,929'
11,594
22,681
13,558'
10,997
3,437
1,685
54,728
7,400
6,467
5,665
25,219
12,498

179,164
11,574
24,264
13,572
11,390
3,375
1,684
56,800
6,926
6,321
5,481
25,966
11,811

176,452
13,310
18,049
14,477
12,196
3,701
1,641
56,139
7,618
5,396
5,584
26,121
12,220

1,214,058
211,459
52,132
n.a.
907.840
120
916
6,396
2,830
32,365

1,669,856
256,173
55,129
21,493
1,297,459
82
8/156
3,346
26,695

1,838,464
284,539
48,524
33,579
1,417,794
80
1,323
10,086
3,301
39,238

1,878,668
289,123
47,485
38,318
1,454,077
87
1,047
9,487
3,131
35,913

1,851,603
288,586
44,898
41,082
1,434,281
92
1,100
9,250
2,808
29,506

1,817,175
284,695
46,061
39,140
1,404,289
94
1,092
8,249
2,822
30,733

1,816,528 1,773,526
291,798
301,699
50,162
49,264
39,892
38,805
1,395,234 1,341,814
92
93
1,413
1,458
7,250
6,454
3,976
2,979
28,650
29,021

1,769,051
280,459
45,134
41,412
1,361,655
94
1,312
5,421
3,220
30,344

1,806,349
300,850
44,705
41,946
1,374,459
94
1,153
4,717
3,757
34,668

408,192

422,744

527,061

514,584

494,703

495,419

480,912

500,045'

525,950

597,039

46,439
33,972
13,702
4,212
9,802
156,245
27,094
3,776
23,252
9,961
49,463
30,274

44,410
43,111

4,386
7,318
127,606
27,786
3,852
22,917
8,318
69,492
44,740

94,367
44,481
18,213
5,212
7,770
146,350
34,769
4,834
26,056
14,188
80,133
50,688

86,928
43,633
15,441
3,812
8,846
136,911
31,772
3,723
28,443
11,647
92,261
51,167

84,251
42,148
12,226
3,768
9,742
133,294
21,579
3,308
24,254
15,008
93,427
51,698

68,391
46,210
12,930
3,113
11,862
132,369
21,743
2,928
23,990
19,679
105,057
47,147

58,496
40,683
14,805
4,723
12,085
131,453
21,607
3,698
22,159
17,837
105,342
48,024

65,089'
40,680
15,644
5,099
10,079'
136,027'
21,604'
3 596
22,712'
18,919
112,791'
47,805'

72,215
40,579
17,483
6,556
8,606
142,044
20,152
3,694
22,499
18,002
125,309
48,811

122,713
52,416
18,201
8,269
11,248
150,036
16,446
4,101
29,733
14,361
121,778
47,737

106 Africa
107
Egypt
108
Morocco
109
South Africa
110
Oil-exporting countri
111
Other

20,095
4,953
138
3,049
6,858
5,097

14,781
2,252
198
1,396
4,438
6,497

25,816
3,682
180
1,629
6,117
14,208

32,961
5,632
223
3,577
3,311
20,218

35,153
4,781
211
2,985
3,727
23,449

36,867
4,035
170
3,384
4,168
25,110

36,984
4,486
274
2,964
4,665
24,595

39,480'
5,101'
349
2,662
5,405
25,963

21,525
3,855
242
2,991
4,315
10,122

24,787
7,321
532
2,967
3,965
10,002

112 Other countries .
113 Australia
114
New Zealand
115 All other

21,242
17,769
3,007
466

30,620
25,277
4,505
838

18,384
14,130
3,110
1,144

25,402
20,774
3,423
1,205

29,020
24,823
3,046
1,151

31,944
27,783
3,175
986

25,014
21,037
3,213
764

26,394'
22,220'
3,059
1,115

22,953
17,387
4,772
794

22,208
17,666
3,990
552

116 International and regional organizations . . .
117
International15
118 Regional"

20,793
15,684
5,109

29,425
25,202
4,223

27,164
23,107
4,057

28,372
24,007
4,365

24,776
20,413
4,363

28,075
23,771
4,304

24,398
19,704
4,694

25,966'
21,179'
4,787

27,681
23,324
4,357

23,672
18,304
5,368

70 Latin America
71
Argentina
72
Brazil
73
Chile
74
Colombia
75 Ecuador
76
Guatemala
77
Mexico
78 Panama
79
Peru
80
Uruguay
81
Venezuela
82
Other Latin America
83 Caribbean
Bahamas
84
85
Bermuda
86
British Virgin Islands .
87
Cayman Islands
88
Cuba
89 Jamaica
90
Netherlands Antilles . .
91
Trinidad and Tobago .
92
Other Caribbean
93 Asia
China
94
Mainland . .
Hong Kong
95
96
India
97
Indonesia
98
Israel
99 Japan
100
Korea (South)
101
Philippines
102 Taiwan
103 Thailand
104
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries"'
105
Other

1. Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as some banks/
financial holding companies and brokers and dealers. Excludes bonds and notes of maturities
longer than one year. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to include liabilities of
brokers and dealers to affiliated foreign offices.
2. Non-negotiable deposits and brokerage balances.
3. Data available beginning January 2001.
4. Financial claims on residents of the United States, other than long-term securities, held
by or through reporting banks for foreign customers. Effective February 2003, also includes
loans to U.S. residents in managed foreign offices of U.S. reporting institutions.
5. Includes nonmarketable certificates of indebtedness and Treasury bills issued to official
institutions of foreign countries.
6. Principally bankers acceptances, commercial paper, negotiable time certificates of
deposit, and short-term agency securities.
7. Data available beginning January 2001.
8. Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the InterAmerican Development Bank, and the Asian Development Bank. Excludes "holdings of
dollars" of the International Monetary Fund. Beginning with data for June 2006, also
includes the Bank for International Settlements.
9. Foreign central banks and foreign central governments. Before June 2006, also includes
the Bank for International Settlements.
10. Excludes central banks, which are included in "Official institutions." Includes positions with affiliated banking offices also included in memo line (44) above.
11. As of February 2003, includes positions with affiliated non-banking offices also
included in memo line (44) above.
12. For U.S. banks, includes amounts owed to own foreign branches and foreign subsidiaries consolidated in the quarterly Consolidated Reports of Condition filed with bank regulatory

1,407,589' 1,431,536

1,329,246

agencies. For agencies, branches, and majority-owned subsidiaries of foreign banks, consists
principally of amounts owed to the head office or parent foreign office, and to foreign
branches, agencies, or wholly owned subsidiaries of the head office or parent foreign bank.
Effective February 2003, includes amounts owed to affiliated foreign offices of U.S. brokers
and dealers.
13. In February 2003, Yugoslavia changed its name to Serbia and Montenegro. Data for
other entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as independent states by the United States
are reported under "Other Europe.''
14. For data prior to June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements and
the European Central Bank.
15. As of May 2004, the European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Data available beginning in June 2006. As of
January 2007, also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
16. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).
17. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
18. Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Excludes
"holdings of dollars" of the International Monetary Fund. Beginning with data for June 2006,
also includes the Bank for International Settlements.
19. African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional
organizations.

48

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

3.18

BANKS' OWN CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period

Area or country
Apr.
2,998,835

May
2,987,770

July

Sept.'

2,874,640'

2,781,660

1 Total, all foreigners

2,291,340

2 Foreign countries

2,282,166

2,780,727

2,988,031

2,970,340

2,980,137

2,850,292' 2,868,493' 2,881,541' 2,776,249

1,188,919
4,277
13,592
1,156
9,434
112,406
18,189
250
24,304
30,991
7,144
29,578
31,032
924
1,745
9,834
8,907
105,368
3,741
732,430
36,893
6,724

1,587,218
4,055
20,566
2,828
28,445
162,295
33,725
110
45,960
35,870
13,260
52,122
22,684
1,364
1,800
20,448
7,279
191,970
3,426
900,349
24,357
14,306

1,715,672
4,625
22,646
2,196
24,830
189,055
45,274
178
64,302
43,923
13,973
55,574
19,760
1,809
1,611
37,286
6,832
174,602
3,548
968,640
13,044
21,965

1,725,855
4,998
40,457
6,451
32,133
201,697
51,589
341
67,368
47,231
9,142
53,152
13,820
1,552
1,797
49,123
9,431
186,320
3,658
911,716
12,201
21,678

1,680,918
5,335
33,888
6,159
27,073
188,786
53,633
347
73,668
49,445
8,366
54,966
15,412
1,626
2,033
55,160
8,576
145,397
3,663
916,714
8,733
21,938

1,593,221
5,416
31,029
4,021
29,854
181,173
57,384
275
68,574
48,224
10,767
59,290
15,073
1,417
2,244
47,496
7,433
116,675
3,675
874,381
6,730
22,090

3 Europe
4
Austria
5
Belgium
6
Denmark
7
Finland
8
France
9
Germany
10
Greece
11
Ireland
12
Italy
13 Luxembourg
14
Netherlands
15
Norway
16 Portugal
17
Russia
18
Spain
19
Sweden
20
Switzerland
21
Turkey
22
United Kingdom
23
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
24
Other Europe and other former U.S.S.R.2

918,660
4,139
11,900
864
9,247
88,873
30,027
97
16,426
18,482
8,201
20,958
14,688
832
1,264
8,372
9,452
143,892
3,270
487,492
32,566
7,618

1,584,310
5,717
26,476
5,804
22,469
190,233
47,686
251
66,092
52,376
9,216
53,642
16,810
1,745
2,667
47,630
7,032
106,351
3,928
890,070
5,110

1,621,458
8,441
32,831
4,188
24,167
193,311
47,876
141
70,477
57,214
8,959
57,483
16,413
1,438
2,455
45,817
8,132
106,301
3,839
905,899
4,883
21,192

1,607,638
4,624
21,730
2,321
25,907
171,846
49,736
149
63,668
49,844
11,508
46,498
23,912
1,370
2,518
46,324
7,899
107,312
3,782
947,929
4,356
14,405

MEMO

1,008,255

25 European Union3
26 Canada
27 Latin America
28 Argentina
29
Brazil
30
Chile
31
Colombia
32
Ecuador
33
Guatemala
34
Mexico
35 Panama
36
Peru
37
Uruguay
38 Venezuela
39
Other Latin America4
40 Caribbean
41
Bahamas
42
Bermuda
43
British Virgin Islands4
44
Cayman Islands
45
Jamaica
46
Netherlands Antilles
47
Trinidad and Tobago
48
Other Caribbean4
49 Asia
China
50
Mainland
51
Hong Kong
52
India
53
Indonesia
54
Israel
55 Japan
56
Korea (South)
57
Philippines
58 Taiwan
59
Thailand
60
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5 .
61
Other
62 Africa
63 Egypt
64
Morocco
65
South Africa
66
Oil-exporting countries'"
67
Other
68 Other countries
69
Australia
70
New Zealand
71
Allother
72 International and regional organizations7 ..

64,104

71,325

85,145

101,856

91,367

92,996

88,786

81,114

91,539

94,075

51,170
2,290
15,111
6,642
2,438
582
872
14,601
2,076
1,226
464
2,273
2,595

59,195
2,763
19,894
6,689
2,900
604
1,031
16,569
2,316
1,446
355
2,281
2,347

83,042
3 978
30,340
8,849
3,567
962
1,314
21,783
3,859
2,995
338
2,335
2,722

84,094
3,970
26,746
9,108
3,428
872
1,328
25,319
4,514
3,631
286
1,930
2,962

83,458
4,825
24,761
9,787
3,524
811
1,296
24,906
4,408
3,857
271
1,898
3,114

96,073
3,866
38,626
10,192
3,527
835
1,311
23,752
4,588
4,144
311
1,956
2,965

96,734'
4,224
37,796
10,353
3,625
786
1,377
23,902'
5,020
4,517
297
1,873
2,964

97,576'
4,763
37,280
10,524
3,529
778
1,323
24,757'
4,883
4,239
291
1,819
3,390

103,794'
5,356
41,787
10,974
3,591
761
1,387
25,298'
5,001
4,586
1,774
2,959

92,893
4,819
31,085
11,078
3,770
831
1,355
25,444
4,842
4,540
333
1,805
2,991

620,474
113,458
17,846
n.a.
475,227
444
4,444
907
8,148

724,316
120,904
17,777
2,807
572,273
669
2,484
1,055
6,347

801,309
151,187
10,651
3,328
622,637
657
4,114
673
8,062

866,256
195,177
17,370
3,246
635,993
722
4,586
723
8,439

856,318
147,173
16,110
3,881
669,531
742
4,409
855
13,617

892,761
154,129
17,832
3,905
701,914
769
4,229
766
9,217

865,530
147,091
13,289
3,996
686,156
818
4,053
807
9,320

884,141'
157,522
14,055
4,161
691,688
811
3,656
755
11,493'

869,034'
152,480
11,876
5,705
683,918
814
3,530
864
9,847'

816,629
141,424
13,178
5,324
637,871
808
3,400
592
14,032

190,610

221,858

185,695

179,305

169,445

172,807

158,654'

171,371'

165,391'

138,428

14,807
8,412
2,518
440
4,288
106,377
17,254
1,790
8,626
7,796
12,330
5,972

15,448
6,888
2,827
519
5,319
140,329
24,484
996
3,166
5,729
10,579
5,574

18,489
8,820
4,385
985
3,724
83,652
27,383
1,207
1,222
5,960
23,160
6,708

14,991
8,892
4,380
1,007
3,591
91,021
27,288
1,689
2,501
2,455
13,924
7,566

15,564
9,269
4,293
1,086
3,387
84,316
22,182
1,133
1,548
4,045
15,596
7,026

23,032
8,945
5,352
1,329
5,419
78,836
21,090
1,028
1,207
3,629
16,109
6,831

19,501'
8,886'
5,654
1,144
4,109
74,838
19,464
1,448
1,634
1,116
13,265
7,595

21,702'
9,481'
6,638
1,062
6,618
79,227
18,283
1,214
1,205
2,930
13,670
9,341

23,653'
10,056'
5,983
1,088
5,564
70,620'
17,278'
993
1,165
1,134
17,305
10,552'

10,497
13,884
5,882
1,111
2,879
69,402
13,784
864
1,954
90
10,989
7,092

1,621
422
63
331
317
488

1,853
597
56
255
403
542

8,164
312
27
493
442
6,890

15,688
370
15
395
1,213
13,695

16,679
356
60
562
891
14,810

17,578
367
18
450
608
16,135

18,614
367
30
374
696
17,147

20,297
1,353
11
387
950
17,596

2,838
417
6
532
940
943

3,968
397
8
895
964
1,704

10,945
10,226
541
178

14,700
13,195
1,263
242

30,154
28,716
1,122
316

25,160
22,838
1,836
486

27,218
25,527
1,236
455

27,004
25,159
1,440
405

28,753
27,317
1,012
424

29,684
27,926
1,298
460

27,487
25,799
1,223
465

22,618
21,276
817
525

7,250

9,174

10,305

10,804

9,746

7,633

5,292

6,147

5,864

5,411

1. Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as bank/financial
holding companies and brokers and dealers. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to
include claims of brokers and dealers on affiliated foreign offices and cross-border brokerage
balances.
2. For data prior to June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements and the
European Central Bank.
3. As of May 2004, the European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Data available beginning in June 2006. As of

January 2007, also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
4. Before June 2006, data for the British Virgin Islands were included in "Other
Caribbean.''
5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International
Settlements.

Bank-Reported Data
3.19

BANKS' OWN AND DOMESTIC CUSTOMERS' CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

49

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period
2008
Type of claim

2005

2006

2007

1 Total claims reported by banks

2,344,155

2,944,476

3,547,969

3,748,510

2 Banks' own claims on foreigners
3
Foreign official institutions2
4
Foreign banks3
5
Other foreigners4

1.864.834
72,919
1.391.775
400,140

2,291,340
98,010
1,662,805
530,525

2,791,032
108,326
2,067,163
615,543

2,998,835
101,408
2,236,043
661,384

479,321
227,685
91,196
140,863
19,577

653,136
277,734
168,304
185,134
21,964

756,937
392,710
167,311
173,423
23,493

749,675
380,976
193,260
152,968
22,471

748,320
2,414

923,958
6,272

978,182
5,830

1,118,396
2,100

1,076,657
2,190

1,106,976
3,277

7,324
1,106,776
1,304,277

9,236
1,351,874
1,639,474

42,252
1,764,768
1,928,520

42,801
1,835,538
2,117,109

42,586
1,858,653
2,070,008

482,090

664,373

764,821

817,524

814,026

Mar.

6 Claims on banks' domestic customers5
7
Non-negotiable deposits
8
Negotiable CDs
9
Other short-term negotiable instruments'" . .

Apr.

May

June'

July'

Aug.'

Sept.'

2,874,640
104,798
2,144,243
625,599

2,887,405
109,375
2,166,598
611,432

2,781,660
76,762
2,115,563
589,335

1,092,847
2,610

1,076,920
2,692

1,072,985
2,653

991,554
2,256

40,321
1,837,196
2,050,758

39,773
1,720,354
1,980,944

45,096
1,749,932
1,948,816

38,085
1,773,682
1,957,297

40,075
1,747,775
1,952,220

813,211

742,200

795,782

807,559

748,798

3,554,726
2,980,086
92,643
2,234,603
652,840

2,987,770
117,571
2,230,628
639,571

2,855,584
96,578
2,134,480
624,526
699,142
334,742
172,401
171,143
20,856

MEMO

11 Non-negotiable deposits7
13 Other short-term negotiable
instruments7
14 Other claims7
15 Own foreign offices5
16 Loans collateralized by repurchase
agreements9

1. For banks' claims, data are monthly; for claims of banks' domestic customers, data are
for the quarter ending with the month indicated.
Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as banks/financial
holding companies and brokers and dealers. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to
include claims of brokers and dealers on affiliated foreign offices and cross-border balances.
2. Prior to February 2003, reflects claims on all foreign public borrowers.
3. Includes positions with affiliated banking offices also included in memo line (15) above.
4. As of February 2003, includes positions with affiliated non-banking offices also included in memo line (15) above.
5. Assets held by reporting banks in the accounts of their domestic customers. Effective
March 2003, includes balances in off-shore sweep accounts.

6. Primarily bankers acceptances and commercial paper. Prior to February 2003, also
includes negotiable certificates of deposit.
7. Data available beginning February 2003.
8. For U.S. banks, includes amounts due from own foreign branches and foreign subsidiaries consolidated in quarterly Consolidated Reports of Condition filed with bank regulatory
agencies. For agencies, branches, and minority-owned subsidiaries of foreign banks, consists
principally of amounts due from the head office or parent foreign bank, and from foreign
branches, agencies, or wholly owned subsidiaries of the head office or parent foreign bank.
Effective February 2003, includes amounts due from affiliated foreign offices of U.S. brokers
and dealers.
9. Data available beginning January 2001.

50
3.22

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
LIABILITIES TO UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of liability, and area or country
Sept.
1 Total

92,009

76,710

By type
2 Financial liabilities
3
Short-term negotiable securities'

62.847
11,759

39,249
9,050

4 Other liabilities'
Of which:
5
Borrowings'
6
Repurchase agreements'
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

By currency
U.S. dollars
Foreign currency2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

n.a.
n.a.

106,508

112,853

52,649
6,783

55,051
4,663

48,712
11,617

47,089
7,692

37,095

39,397

10,120
18,573

10,915
21,013

12,219
24,908

13,536
15,048

47,919
4,923

46,175
7,751

39,285
6,374

42,996

38,424

32,911

14,130
7,625

15,015
5,027

14,086
4,614

29,575
33,272
2,399
9,067
18,337
1,564
1,905

24,003
15,246
2,354
4,052
3,169
2,018
3,653

35,033
13,679
2,806
4,629
4,024
1,393
827

27,136
19,953
1,115
10,675
5,311
1,365
1,487

31,589
21,060
1,328
11,414
4,044
2,397
1,877

29,103
25,948
834
13,006
4,007
3,319
4,782

26,474
21,445
1,193
8,496
3,948
3,536
4,272

23,995
22,180
899
9,968
3,967
3,849
3,497

21,646
17,639
879
8,893
4,319
2,335
1,213

38,690
775
1,349
2,911
363
514
29,473

22,697
342
761
2,533
406
124
12,712

30,184
936
995
11,174
1,183
346
14,308

30,304
788
889
4,450
598
280
22,353

34,443
863
621
6,264
204
313
24,956

35,076
460
1,466
6,164
242
289
23,664

28,175
467
1,453
2,940
256
287

26,207
225
1,522
1,843
285
90
21,680

22,846
985
485
1,553
284
91
18,638

2,433

3,986

1,826

2,361

3,232

2,104

1,964

1,391

16,196
0
8,715
208

12,435
0
0
23
n.a.
12,265
30
0

12,589
0
49
24
n.a.
12,178
25

12,645
0
0
15
n.a.
12,388
35
14

14,196
7
1
23
n.a.
13,994
27
16

15,017
29
n.a.
14,802
28
18

15,106
0
58
26
n.a.
14,833
36
16

13,081
1
93
64
n.a.
12,635
70
13

2,225
1,568
59

3,106
1,392
1,088

2,445
1,676
56

2,470
1,563
53

2,688
1,864
123

1,694
810
50

MEMO:

21
22

Euro area3
Canada

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5

34
35

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

36

All other7

7,049

6,369

991
70

7,178
26
18

6,446
25

4,724
1,648
36

5,323
1,383
173

1,924
1,346
100

131
94

997
97

31
0

96
0

Nonbank-Reported Data
3.22

LIABILITIES TO UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

51

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of liability, and area or country
Sept.
37 Commercial liabilities
38 Trade payables
39
Advance payments and other liabilities .
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

47
48
49
50
51
52
53

By currency
Payable in U.S. dollars
Payable in foreign currencies2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Commercial liabilities
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourj
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom . . .

29,162
18,181
10,981

37,461
23,050
14,411

40,505
25,673
14,832

42,640
27,165
15,475

53,859
28,237
25,622

57,802
29,322
28,480

55,914
27,866
28,048

65,077
32,272
32,805

68,234
37,772
30,462

25,811
3,351
224
1,058
704
296
1,069

34,725
2,736
171
989
471
308
797

37,298
3,207
730
610
470
377
1,020

39,114
3,526
745
640
551
410
1,180

50,440
3,419
707
617
541
381
1,173

54,969
2,833
666
482
300
354
1,031

52,685
3,229
969
579
319
372
990

61,087
3,990
1,756
528
294
400
1,012

65,052
3,182
911
731
270
262
1,008

9,030
123
1,019
1,024
305
564
3,407

10,574
109
1,870
1,113
489
1,113
2,882

10,962
222
1,567
1,217
526
724
3,046

11,760
123
1,608
1,279
498
1,527
3,262

14,876
209
1,559
2,201
755
1,370
4,313

15,069
1,667
2,161
929
1,291
3,928

15,328
260
1,712
2,037
938
1,416
3,328

15,617
280
1,774
1,284
751
1,914
3,730

17,777
377
1,688
1,359
1,133
2,741
4,425

3,730

5,405

2,145

2,375

3,708

4,127

4,737

4,271

5,663

5,365

5,846

4,276
32
515
113
n.a.
101
1,942
433

5,748
70
713
218
n.a.
76
2,209
680

5,757
70
777
241
n.a.
539
2,120
353

6,272
109
744
141
n.a.
485
2,321
570

7,817
163
1,008
360
n.a.
647
2,512
663

8,546
122
1,160
425
n.a.
728
2,936
586

8,358
89
707
911
n.a.
1,167
2,820
557

9,671
180
1,264
1,142
n.a.
997
3,076
870

10,757
162
1,010
1,049
n.a.
859
4,120
1,174

12,239
4,221
2,910

17,427
5,971
3,986

18,755
5,864
3,855

18,753
5,703
4,656

24,049
5,688
5,803

26,832
5,476
7,324

23,410
5,325
7,105

30,451
6,166
9,945

30,187
5,564
12,254

947
424

916
493

849
283

952
599

1,267
637

1,453
763

1,458
655

2,141
1,069

1,920
1,108

1,832

1,747

MEMO

54
55

Euro area3
Canada

56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countriesf

67
68

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

69

All other7

1. Data available beginning March 2003. For data on borrowings and repurchase agreements, data available on a consistently defined basis beginning in June 2006.
2. Foreign currency detail available beginning March 2003.
3. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece. Although
Slovenia joined the euro area January 2007, separate data for Slovenia are not available.
4. Beginning March 2003, data for the Cayman Islands replaced data for the British West
Indies.

6,850

5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emir
ates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes international and regional organizations.

52
3.23

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008
CLAIMS ON UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of claim, and area or country
Sept.
1 Total
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

By type
Financial claims
Non-negotiable deposits
Negotiable securities
Of which:
Negotiable CDs'
Other claims
Of which:
Loans'
Repurchase agreements'
By currency
U.S. dollars
Foreign currency2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

143,232

144,950

110.517
47,270
9,892

111,394
50,149
13,180

103
53,355

65
48,065

n.a.
n.a.

131,225

137,231

138,664

88,646
31,909
2,744

93,073
28,337
579

93,794
27,228
2,223

100,784
36,820
1,344

88,031
29,891
1,245

91,838
34,052
1,354

95,287
43,002
1,387

15
53,993

6
64,157

20
64,343

14
62,620

31
56,895

28
56,432

37
50,898

10,057
17,842

12,174
22,603

14,268
18,789

14,678
17,506

12,875
10,765

13,083
8,814

1,856
7,196

67,445
43,072
1,329
20,651
9,219
7,345
4,528

75,802
35,592
9,348
9,308
7,635
3,537
5,764

66,871
21,775
8,454
5,843
4,014
746
2,718

64,047
29,026
4,336
16,280
4,936
777
2,697

66,625
27,169
3,729
15,339
3,850
868
3,383

65,146
35,638
4,387
15,498
3,611
9,113
3,029

66,726
21,305
4,583
8,717
3,461
1,059
3,485

72,084
19,754
4,692
7,791
2,981
886
3,404

75,228
20,059
4,512
8,535
3,486
908
2,618

48,714
2,177
1,452
5,386
7,389
978
23,982

42,736
1,743
2,752
2,729
3,033
1,152
22,111

34,070
328
1,310
8,506
2,842
706
13,713

44,607
445
2,119
8,447
4,437
722
21,847

47,629
2,985
3,557
9,058
5,138
806
18,377

44,651
2,270
2,850
7,543
3,690
820
20,467

39,482
1,393
3,841
3,288
3,005
777
19,251

39,429
3,856
3,576
4,132
2,142
882
16,753

43,931
2,951
2,656
6,124
3,592
1,128
18,675

MEMO:

23

Euro area3

24

Canada

22,053
6,412

13,372

14,118

10,177

11,312

11,208

11,203

10,747

11,254

47,149
1,576
4,708
1,823
n.a.
36,160
1,738
155

45,063
1,590
1,590
1,950
n.a.
36,355
2,019
159

34,890
3,901
1,231
1,982
n.a.
25,728
1,175
102

32,293
5,762
1,296
1,655
n.a.
20,885
1,098
116

28,036
2,086
1,269
1,580
n.a.
20,747
1,166
158

30,826
2,466
1,397
1,463
n.a.
23,035
1,217
150

23,481
2,145
568
1,658
n.a.
16,492
1,222
194

35,231
1,862
466
1,695
n.a.
28,028
1,232
195

32,597
1,602
495
1,600
n.a.
26,103
1,419
170

6,840
993
137

7,223
568
242

3,238
882
60

3,841
1,563

4,745
1,465
1,111

11,738
1,395
111

11,533
1,536
150

3,831
1,352
148

4,525
1,296
166

345
34

368
32

425
36

455
36

520
55

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5

36
37

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

1,291
37

38

All other7

1,709

1,790

1,706

2,145

Nonbank-Reported Data
3.23

CLAIMS ON UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

53

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of claim, and area or country
Sept.
39 Commercial claims
40
Trade receivables
41
Advance payments and other claims
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

49
50
51
52
53
54
55

By currency
Payable in U.S. dollars
Payable in foreign currencies2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Commercial claims
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

32.715
29,229
3,486

33,556
29,231
4,325

37,386
32,802
4,584

38,152
33,260
4,892

43,437
36,001
7,436

43,693
36,520
7,173

48,013
41,420
6,593

46,826
39,391
7,435

50,976
43,671
7,305

27,439
5,276
512
1,561
1,586
238
1,379

29,898
3,658
481
1,335
706
187
949

33,160
4,226
740
1,108
661
281
1,436

34,289
3,863
608
1,360
734
221
940

39,644
3,793
658
1,233
707
257
938

40,136
3,557
637
1,124
663
285
848

42,972
5,041
788
2,116
749
319
1,069

42,760
4,066
1,059
1,171
631
253
952

47,841
3,135
399
1,311
550
156
719

13,457
257
2,261
1,401
494
1,528
3,742

12,084
470
2,311
1,509
354
724
2,677

14,105
443
2,110
1,642
728
718
3,789

14,845
481
2,114
1,765
578
830
4,260

16,762
488
1,956
1,780
665
1,087
5,118

16,501
368
1,972
1,713
745
948
5,734

16,637
327
2,225
1,631
979
1,374
4,510

16,780
257
1,976
1,693
629
1,146
5,133

18,807
296
2,626
2,648
1,082
980
5,501

MEMO

56
57

7,663

Euro area3
Canada

58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5

69
70

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

71

All other7

2,017

2,750

3,402

2,850

3,595

5,216

4,555

4,797

6,477
55
650
935
n.a.
160
2,018
319

6,757
41
648

7,146
48
503
945
n.a.
323
2,067
379

7,779
29
662
914
n.a.
401
1,980
426

8,089
1,267
922
n.a.
585
1,952
451

8,747
27
1,528
946
n.a.
452
2,196
474

8,818
53
1,140
1,023
n.a.
495
2,277
499

9,117
47
1,314
979
n.a.
335
2,302
496

10,768
48
1,286
1,227
n.a.
639
2,943
479

8,943
1,855
1,071

10,073
2,128
1,558

11,011
2,467
1,754

10,849
2,504
1,600

12,507
3,156
1,686

13,027
2,948
2,114

15,372
3,981
2,310

14,244
3,892
1,803

14,504
4,012
1,843

629
154

830
258

298

962
266

982
321

1,007
261

967
315

1,298
317

1,340
342

n.a.
61
2,089

1. Data available beginning March 2003. For data on loans and repurchase agreements,
data available on a consistently defined basis beginning in June 2006.
2. Foreign currency detail available beginning March 2003.
3. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece. Although
Slovenia joined the euro area January 2007, separate data for Slovenia are not available.
4. Beginning March 2003, data for the Cayman Islands replaced data for the British West
Indies.

830

1,003

5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes international and regional organizations.

54

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

3.24

FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES
Millions of dollars

Transaction, and area or country

Jan.Sept.

Mar.

Apr.

July

May

Sept.'

U.S. corporate securities
STOCKS

1 Foreign purchases
2 Foreign sales
3 Net purchases, or sales (-)
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters1
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

26 International and regional organizations2 .. .

6,868,571
6,718,156

10,639,316
10,443,794

9,788,702
9,751,680

1,134,086
1,122,710

958,436
970,005

997,461
981,481

1,066,125
1,067,942'

1,273,558
1,279,336'

150,415

195,522

37,022

11,376

-11,569

15,980

-l,817 r

-5,778 r

150,371
5,766

195,562
15,107

36,992
19,229

11,378
413

-11,569
436

15,976
36

-l,820 r
527

-5,783'
1,069

-987
-1,415

11,521
48

97,066
1,625
21,735
-8,040
-1,788
11,608
-5,363
1,180
75,764
102
11,818
2,166
35,068
7 974
-4,490
471
-463
-669
89
680

89,259
-1,168
19,521
600
28
-7,143
6,887
-2,977
69,473
877
8,086
780
48,590
12,240
31,734
3,993
35,434
-4,973
-300
5,173

13,556
-1,031
-5,293
-17,071
602
-5,996
724
3,198
23,442
1,125
6,695
4,945
-29,142
7,207
36,557
-974
24,457
8,691
-4,677
1,851

3,195
-265
4,352
-1,697
361
-1,049
1,537
1,069
-2,247
-121
1,982
-321
914
1,127
3,747
297
2,288
708
299
435

-113
54
-7,604
-5,545
437
-236
3,572
336
6,538
-35
1,370
105
-14,716
95
2,887
-186
1,965
1,131
-1,717
520

4,045
308
2,437
-8,451
744
-60
-403
804
3,946
46
1,571
394
2,601
489
6,167
130
7,670
-33
-32
741

560
-401
-1,711
-2,182
-362
-69
-523
1,148
3,073
224
1,088
437
-9,763'
-40
3,979
-213
2,721
817
1,471
448

5,328
-62
3,806
-128
182
-927
-859
-313
2,590
-185
-1,698
970
-4,844'
187
-4,995
-736
-127
920
-814
83

5,197
68
-1,161
1,533
210
-317
-1,403
-1,388
5,241
652
1,836
689
-5,212
-396
-1,818
-37
592
132
-920
-363

-2,949
-489
-6,787
-703
-561
-1,365
-856
-673
9,715
745
697
656
13,656
-155
-242
49
1,803
720
-85
-57

44

-40

30

-2

0

1,572,160
1,285,696

1,824,365

2,039,909

332,852
314,119

259,359
244,088

255,882
227,727

905,531
906,513

1,168,913
1,157,394
11,519

-2

U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY BONDS

27 Foreign purchases
28 Foreign sales

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters'
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

52 International and regional organizations2 .. .

173,505
213,612'

155,794
177,944'

190,743
184,572

18,733

15,271

28,155

286,228
92,632

225,707
119,057

94,287
9,717

18,709
15,937

15,256
11,012

28,275
11,036

31,415
9,142

-40,049'
-16,160

-22,352'
-13,146

6,504
-8,677

86,320
-274
-261
4,471
4,133
5,028
-655
-186
51,072
1,528
9,507
13,971
39,741
7,037
128,750
37,401
31,659
44,761
-198
1,100

82,025
-1,808
4,293
290
1,115
-8,520
-585
-1,906
60,306
4,823
3,232
6,376
-7,929
8,353
132,586
73,733
30,722
14,061
38
1,026

79,055
-1,205
5,093
-3,462
243
-21,658
-1,011
-280
101,762
-1,361
6,326
6,347
-46,434
-13,272
62,565
27,807
23 533
16,045
-1,297
997

30,598
-862
5,940
-90
1,714
-2,774
-461
-223
24,976
-810
2,684
2,291
-33,461
-1,708
18,329
7,391
4,409
5,102
-406
382

10,954
-52
135
294
-379
-3,584
-365
-154
14,168
-12
1,210
3,660
-19,896
-2,100
20,791
11,891
5 332
2,605
149
488

11,893
-130
-677
343
-605
-4,615
110
-158
18,424
-70
2,585
1,468
-9,626
-1,344
23,519
14,859
4,353
4,474
-44
-176

4,190
-58
1,995
-1,273
53
-3,945
88
407
6,713
-20
208
-289
11,884
-480
15,999
9,641
4,567
770
-181
84

-8,580'
52
-1,817
726
-754'
-3,427
-125
-118'
-1,517
-67
156'
-2,800
-12,044'
-3,371
-12,410
-3,367
1,187
-5,518
-412
-588

-4,096'
41
204
-1,207
-883'
-3,343
212
88'
3,139
19
-1,646'
25
-1,557'
-3,027
-11,380
-7,116
148
-2,786
-402
-269

227
-76
-2,102
-1,159
-859
-1,280
239
176
4,695
-7
-575
3,244
15,664
-1,490
-10,628
-7,730
-195
-1,281
60

236

379

-537

24

15

-120

49

1,678,464
1,167,658

1,913,307
1,519,952

1,155,547
1,072,897

140,391
145,082

164,754
139,751

189,665
129,823

124,990'
120,305'

510,806

393,355

82,650

25,003

59,842

509,783
28,556

392,108
50,566

82,783
31,609

4,088

24,887
7,513

59,765
9,088

316,130
-2,097
22,144
-11,831
13,937
3,365
3,197
9,739
253,762
10,388
8,052
10,029
91,309
4,666
72,282
31,158
14,810
12,646
-188
7,503

207,482
-7,413
4,261
5,419
8,658
-14,650
-652
3,581
208,956
-6,717
12,274
5,097
41,694
3,803
116,187
41,675
12,780
39,565
-169
5,740

-8,373
-7,965
-2,944
5,856
-8,415
-6,806
-1,126
625
625
-11,696
4,847
2,081
20,385
4,625
59,692
26,419
5,307
23,378
-288
-186

-8,903
-802
-579
174
-406
1,654
-259
-36
-7,641
-1,250
112
736
-4,324
234
7,303
2,765
1,005
2,600
9
142

6,762
-8
-367
246
880
1,219
-38
306
5,435
-734
580
26
7,306
551
9,775
6,947
747
1,107
19
-132

1,023

1,247

-133

0

116

226,086

29 Net purchases, or sales (-)
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

227,298
195,834

-40,107'

-58

6,171

202

CORPORATE BONDS3

53 Foreign purchases

97,810
101,948'

80,587
93,717

94,172
101,734

4,685'

-13,130

-7,562

4,737r
4,102

172

-13,077
-510

-7,491
-1,150

16,149
-926
210
289
444
-1,366
681
678
21,155
-4,757
1,511
262
23,141
654
17,078
9,238
1,642
4,640
-20
990

-2,745
-1,430
-8
6,549
-1,041
-1,702
-9
-264
-3,132
-1,748
1,130
-470
-2,676
1,258
8,228
3,817
640
3,648
4
8

-4,567'
-130
-353
-120
-2,532
-648'
-106
-62
49
-84
16'
-21
-3,203'
786
4,378'
1,567
656
3,573
-48
-1,469

-11,574
-1,361
-1,003
-778
-1,774
-2,863
-349
343
-2,634
-520
236
254
-3,721
628
1,177
-778
199
1,711
-116
39

-3,506
-495
-188
-832
-2,268
-1,621
-385
-455
3,779
-654
77
27
-433
92
-3,645
-2,599
-347
-529
-90
-13

77

-52

-53

-71

54 Foreign sales
55 Net purchases, or sales (-)
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters'
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

78 International and regional organizations3 .. .

-10

Securities Holdings and Transactions
3.24

55

FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES—Continued
Millions of dollars

Transaction, and area or country

Jan.Sept.

Apr.

Aug.

Sept.p

2,851'
428,218'
425,367'

-2,445
482,941
485,386

157,238
137,541

227,068
189,258

Foreign securities
79 Stocks, net purchases or sales (-)

4

-106.455
3,636,185
3,742,640

80 Foreign purchases
81 Foreign sales
82 Bonds, net purchases or sales (-) 4

-95,298
5,215,765
5,311,063

-23,020
4,426,098
4,449,118

-2,922
487,580
490,502

-245
505,496
505,741

264,947
262,068

-144,452

-18,106
494,660
512,766

1,562'
499,993'
498,431

16,894
560,901
544,007

193,225
182,497

182,056
190,359

188,259
199,776'

158,503
141,225

10,728

17,278

37,810

83 Foreign purchases

1,879,713
2,024,165

3,100,818

1,800,225

84 Foreign sales

-250,907

-224,313

36,924

-A3

10,483

-26,409

-9,955'

34,172

22,548'

35,365

85 Net purchases, or sales (-) of stocks and bonds4

-256,016
-220,413
-54,927
-157,698
-18,153
-12,714
25,656
-18,652
2,159
-2,252
-9,488

-240,242
-218,683
-62,543
-154,906
-10,935
-7,948
-18,442
27,066
4,032
1,112
-12,412

27,858
16,613
25,023
-27,156
-3,431
13,776
-38,514
61,437
13,015
567
-22,590

-2,788
3,595
-5,482
7,304
1,680
3,942
-12,864
5,463
2,404
-1,841
-2,763

8,529
-5,690
-3,927
-6,145
-2,397
2,899
4,420
10,532
-1,188
-217
-1,018

-26,401
-18,064
-1,544
-19,134
-6,351
-5,117
-2,136
7,726
5,233
-591
-1,868

-9,85 8r
812
-1,739
-856
-2,216
3,603
-7,296'
3,663
-1,658
-22
-8,402

34,158
12,103
17,610
-2,470
1,444
477
2,253
16,754
8,144
296
831

20,081'
25,511'
11,059'
11,179
1,734
-1,133
-13,624
5,978
591
601
1,014

34,415
33,673
14,325
8,655
2,317
1,019
-8,625
2,861
-1,116
185
2,985

86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97

Foreign countries
Europe
Euro Area5
United Kingdom
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Asia
Japan
Africa
Other countries
Nonmonetary international and
regional organizations2

5,109

1,954

1. Comprises oil-exporting countries as follows: Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar,
Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).
2. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements.

3.25

MARKETABLE U.S. TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES

2,467

3. Includes state and local securities. Also includes issues of new debt securities sold
abroad by U.S. corporations organized to finance direct investment abroad.
4. Net foreign sales (-) of foreign securities are equivalent to net U.S. purchases of foreign
securities.
5. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece.

Foreign Transactions1

Millions of dollars; net purchases, or sales (—), during period

Area or country

Jan.Sept.

Apr.

May

July

Aug.

Sept.'

1 Total reported

195,536

200,940

307,124

51,770

76,958

5,673

28,326'

34,290

34,710'

20,737

2 Foreign countries
3
Of which: by foreign official institutions .

194,714
69,639

201,988
2,994

306,903
100,057

51,611
28,011

76,944
22,298

5,726
-3,724

27,992'
1,105

34,658
10,068

34,913'
4,848

20,461
4,944

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Other Europe and former U.S.S.R. . . .
Canada

98,982
357
-1,600
2,116
-1,325
-1,293
684
5,063
702
-2,898
91,782
-296
5,690
14,161

178,485
-3,100
-7,827
-3,358
1,734
-28
1,471
-27,339
2,176
-2,560
208,792
-974
9,498
-1,936

182,357
-1,527
-13,205
813
-11,226
115
-3,607
27,636
-2,055
-1,278
174,237
856
11,598
2,503

27,533
-464
-3,074
293
-430
-489
559
10,564
-435
-947
17,567
45
4,344
-497

51,683
-56
-2,820
2,539
-327
435
677
770
-26
986
46,640
-123
2,988
4,514

17,160
-289
-6,315
1,675
-5,216
-225
411
1,754
72
-725
24,047
-33
2,003
4,727

3,966
-120
1,038
-3,945
-1,784
-139
-607
-3,636
-812
2,403
9,790
-166
1,945
-2,571

7,487
-146
1,377
-74
-1,677
374
-210
-1,476
-54
-714
9,230
198
660
69

18,581'
-192
4,345
661
330
305'
-1,066
-575
375
-1,014
15,720
136
-443
787

29,080
-116
-1,602
-581
-301
-268
-1,983
10,992
-1,095
232
29,576
72
-5,846
-7,447

18
19
20
21
22

Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuela
All other Latin America

21,838
23,100
-322
242
-1,182

86,160
77,066
1,735
-196
7,555

15,185
10,698
-1,643
-323
6,453

5,750
3,376
1,904
-72
542

-602
597
-2,075
24
852

3,683
819
1,401
119

4,566
1,166
2,541
-16
875

-5,921
-2,751
-4,350
-187
1,367

-5,684
-2,772
-2,065
15
-862

-3,280
-4,705
-93
27
1,491

23

Caribbean

-9,838

2,380

15,984

-7,694

5,485

20,878

3,910

12,346

10,470

24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Korea
Middle East Oil Exporters2
All other Asia

68,694
40,633
16,257
1,312
6,168
4,548
-224

-67,850
-7,968
2,056
-47,384
-17,874
1,805
1,515

84,752
80,510
9,345
2,522
-2,263
13,680
-19,042

26,183
6,613
2,958
15,654
-581
983
556

15,011
12,849
2,705
-3,791
-390
1,468
2,170

27,446
13,665
-485
11,962
-1,111
803
2,612

9,155
18,262
454
-10,263
2,493
1,363
-3,154

-5,771
4,171
968
-7,889
-1,684
6,765
-8,102

3,515
2,400

6,127
4,568

7,715
7,685

638
-40

591
448

-10,662
11,692
-92
-13,432
-1,735
817
-7,912
4,662
5,297

467
-302
-915
4,520
-1,901
1,697
-2,632
1,745

1,736
865

439
1,271

-3,097
-1,951

-2,638

-1,378

-1,593

262

-548

-302

-69

-711

506

822

-1,048

221

14

-53

334

-368

-203

276

31

Africa

32

African oil exporters3

33

Other countries

34

International and regional organizations4

1. Official and private transactions in marketable U.S. Treasury securities having an
original maturity of more than one year. Data are based on monthly transactions reports.
Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions of foreign
countries.
2. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).

1,344
-13,296

3. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
4. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements.

56

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

3.28

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES AND INDEXES OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE VALUE OF THE U.S. DOLLAR1
Currency units per U.S. dollar except as noted
2008
Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

0.9511
1.6179
1.0166
6.8993
4.7926
1.5562
7.8073
42.76
106.92
3.2568
10.327
0.7616
5.1351
1.3679
7.9367
1,031.49
107.763
6.0249
1.0371
30.371
33.175
1.9664
2.14

0.9620
1.5900
1.0130
6.8355
4.7335
1.5759
7.8001
42.70
106.85
3.2476
10.209
0.7546
5.1058
1.3591
7.6114
1,015.05
107.609
6.0015
1.0283
30.414
33.471
1.9888
2.14

0.8815
1.6127
1.0535
6.8462
4.9894
1.4955
7.8076
42.91
109.36
3.3300
10.115
0.7091
5.3331
1.4052
7.6651
1,046.11
107.718
6.2845
1.0841
31.221
33.820
1.8865
2.14

0.8168
1.8031
1.0582
6.8307
5.2020
1.4342
7.7854
45.53
106.57
3.4405
10.663
0.6739
5.6958
1.4297
8.0753
1,134.87
107.823
6.6816
1.1102
31.992
34.238
1.7973
2.14

Exchange rates
COUNTRY/CURRENCY UNIT

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Australia/dollar2
Brazil/real
Canada/dollar
China, P.R./yuan
Denmark/krone
European Monetary Union/euro3
Hong Kong/dollar
India/rupee
Japan/yen
Malaysia/ringgit
Mexico/peso
New Zealand/dollar2
Norway/krone
Singapore/dollar
South Africa/rand
South Korea/won
Sri Lanka/rupee
Sweden/krona
Switzerland/franc
Taiwan/dollar
Thailand/baht
United Kingdom/pound2
Venezuela/bolivar

0.7627
2.4352
1.2115
8.1936
5.9953
1.2449
7.7775
44.00
110.11
3.7869
10.894
0.7049
6.4412
1.6639
6.3606
1,023.75
100.383
7.4710
1.2459
32.131
40.252
1.8204
2.11

0.7535
2.1738
1.1340
7.9723
5.9422
1.2563
7.7681
45.19
116.31
3.6661
10.906
0.6492
6.4095
1.5882
6.7668
954.32
103.940
7.3718
1.2532
32.507
37.876
1.8434
2.14

0.8391
1.9461
1.0734
7.6058
5.4413
1.3711
7.8016
41.18
117.76
3.4354
10.928
0.7365
5.8557
1.5065
7.0477
928.97
110.620
6.7550
1.1999
32.855
32.203
2.0020
2.14

0.9309
1.6863
1.0137
6.9997
4.7354
1.5754
7.7910
39.97
102.68
3.1604
10.515
0.7897
5.0541
1.3643
7.7585
986.86
107.779
5.9470
1.0138
30.356
31.558
1.9816
2.14

0.9492
1.6585
0.9993
6.9725
4.7963
1.5554
7.7988
42.00
104.36
3.2127
10.438
0.7777
5.0571
1.3659
7.6076
1,034.13
107.771
5.9887
1.0448
30.589
32.026
1.9650
2.14
Indexes4

NOMINAL

24 Broad (January 1997=100)5
25 Major currencies (March 1973=100)''
26 Other important trading partners (January
1997=100)7

110.71
83.71

108.52
82.46

103.40
77.84

95.48
70.47

95.83
70.75

96.09
71.42

95.40
70.91

97.93
74.09

100.30
75.51

138.89

135.38

130.28

122.91

123.33

122.78

121.89

122.94

126.53

97.98'
90.63'

96.87'
90.55'

92.28'
86.40'

85.21'
79.46'

85.94'
79.98'

86.55'
81.06'

85.98'
80.65'

87.89'
83.86'

89.72
85.23

117.40

114.69

109.06'

101.13

102.18

102.26'

101.43'

101.92'

104.51

REAL

27 Broad (March 1973=100)s
28 Major currencies (March 1973=100)s
29 Other important trading partners (March
1973=100)7

1. Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. Data in this
table also appear in the Board's G.5 (405) monthly statistical release, available at
www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
2. U.S. dollars per currency unit.
3. The euro is reported in place of the individual euro area currencies. By convention, the
rate is reported in U.S. dollars per euro.
4. Starting with the January 2004 Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve Bulletin,
revised index values resulting from the periodic revision of data that underlie the calculated
trade weights are reported. For more information on the indexes of the foreign exchange value
of the dollar, see Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 91 (Winter 2005), pp. 1-8.
5. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against the currencies
of a broad group of U.S. trading partners. The weight for each currency is computed as an
average of U.S. bilateral import shares from and export shares to the issuing country and of a

measure of the importance to U.S. exporters of that country's trade in third country markets.
The source for exchange rates not listed in the table above but used in the calculation of this
index is Bloomberg LLP.
6. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of
broad index currencies that circulate widely outside the country of issue. The weight for each
currency is its broad index weight scaled so that the weights of the subset of currencies in the
index sum to one.
7. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of
broad index currencies that do not circulate widely outside the country of issue. The weight
for each currency is its broad index weight scaled so that the weights of the subset of
currencies in the index sum to one. The source for exchange rates not listed in the table above
but used in the calculation of this index is Bloomberg LLP.

57

Guide to Special Tables
SPECIAL TABLES—Data Published Irregularly, with Latest Bulletin or Supplement Reference
Title, Table Number, and Reporting Date for Data

Issue

Page

Reference

Assets and liabilities of commercial banks, 4.20
September 30, 2007
December 31,2007
March 31,2008
June 30, 2008

December
March
June
September

2007
2008
2008
2008

58
58
58
58

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

Terms of lending at commercial banks, 4.23
November 2007
February 2008
May 2008
August 2008

February
May
August
November

2008
2008
2008
2008

58
58
58
58

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

Assets and liabilities of U.S. branches and agencies offoreign banks, 4.30
September 30,2007
December 31,2007
March 31,2008
June 30, 2008

February
May
August
November

2008
2008
2008
2008

64
64
64
64

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

August 2001
October2001
January 2002

A76
A64
A64

Bulletin
Bulletin
Bulletin

September 2002
September 2003
September 2004

A58
A58
58

Bulletin
Bulletin
Supplement

September 2002
September 2003
September 2004

A67
A67
67

Bulletin
Bulletin
Supplement

Pro forma financial statements for Federal Reserve priced services, 4.31*
March 31,2001
June30,2001
September 30, 2001
Residential lending reported under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act,
1989-2001
1990-2002
1991-2003
Disposition of applications for private mortgage insurance,
1998-2001
1999-2002
2000-2003
Small loans to businesses and farms,
1997-2003
1998-2004
1999-2005
2000-2006
2001-2007

4.34-4.411

4.42-4.45

4.46-4.48

Community development lending reported under the Community Reinvestment Act, 4.49
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

September
September
September
September
September

2004
2005
2006
2007
2008

70
60
60
60
60

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

September
September
September
September
September

2004
2005
2006
2007
2008

73
63
63
63
63

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

*The pro forma financial statements for Federal Reserve priced services are no longer published in the Bulletin after the January 2002 issue.
The statements are in the Board's yearly Annual Report to the Congress (www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/rptcongress).

58

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008
A. Commercial and industrial loans made by all commercial banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

3.79
2.93
2.99
3.97
4.40

90,306
3,264
14,468
26,894
21,895

653
851
1 044
524
584

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

4.70
4.60
4.09
4.76
5.21

18,266
339
1,944
6,315
4,657

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

2.75
2.30
2.43
2.92
2.91

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk ..
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk .
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms
set*

25.6
5.9
19.8
26.5
36.7

78.8
73.1
81.8
71.5
77.4

10.0
1.6
5.2
12.9
15.6

13.6
2.0
10.9
12.2
14.9

72.9
41.7
50.3
71.6
81.6

91.4
94.5
89.7
96.2
94.2

10.8
8.3
11.2
12.0
11.1

3.7
2.4
1.8
6.2
5.1

44.5
55.6
80.8
47.1
17.7

12.2
.7
15.6
17.3
12.4

58.1
51.6
75.1
44.3
30.7

7.2
.1
2.0
21.2
3.9

420
430
379
285
233

32.9
18.2
36.1
37.6
53.9

38.6
83.5
60.3
48.3
32.0

6.7
1.9
7.9
4.3
14.3

82.7
95.9
92.1
67.6

8.6
.7
6.6
9.6
16.6

786
259
728
328
1,765

486
1,076
688
369
254

43.8
37.6
31.0
47.1
79.7

20.1
14.7
46.6
31.5
19.1

12.6
5.8
8.5
8.2
24.6

97.0
95.3
96.2
96.3
97.8

12.7
1.3
12.9
13.6
19.5

430
87
306
254
1,023

48
39
55
59
43

61.4
95.6
76.4
49.8
63.8

3.2
6.9
13.3

51.3
3.7
60.6
48.9
63.7

83.2
76.5
91.5
85.0
85.1

4.9
6.7
22.0

84.8
75.4
47.3
17.9

7.8
12.7
24.4
38.0

68.7
63.9
35.2
12.8

88.2
89.7
89.1
72.3

7.8
10.7
12.8
8.7

93.6
73.6

13.3
8.6

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

505
335
299
411
564

33.5
16.1
20.8
36.2
55.5

30.9
52.0
63.3
35.6
19.2

240
478
272
236
211

751
907
943
699
701

66.0
40.3
70.5
63.4
80.1

30,256
1,642
8,746
7,819
5,433

3 604
7,294
6 614
1,936
3,329

264
7
35
109
642

3.75
2.88
3.31
4.00
4.16

20,441
871
2,213
8,522
3,364

998
1,004
902
1,356
439

21 31 to 365 days . .
22
Minimal risk . .
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk .
25
Other

4.16
3.75
3.67
4.17
4.84

15,790
347
1,116
2,884
5,872

26 More than 365 days . . .
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

5.58
6.31
6.03
5.77
5.38

5,421
52
407
1,315
2,542

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

Weightedaverage risk

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1,000-9,999 .. .
10,000 or more .

5.61
5.02
4.16
3.34

2,652
10,320
21,651
55,683

3.2
3.2
3.3
3.1

159
196
141
65

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

4.94
3.40

23,148
67,158

3.4
3.0

160
81

62.1
23.6

15.9
36.1

256
1,402

Financial Markets
4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008—Continued
B. Commercial and industrial loans made by all domestic banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

4.52
3.27
3.84
4.44
5.06

47,724
1,191
5,372
18,313
14,687

359
335
412
367
405

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

4.68
4.31
4.11
4.75
5.19

17,024
171
1,765
6,105
4,205

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

3.26
2.39
2.86
3.30
4.91

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms

45.8
14.7
43.1
38.1
53.1

86.8
32.4
84.9
87.2
96.5

13.9
7.6
9.8
13.4
17.6

13.4
1.7
6.3
12.5
15.1

75.0
72.6
51.2
72.6
85.4

90.7
89.2
88.6
96.1
93.5

10.8
14.4
11.1
11.7
10.9

8.9
5.0
8.6
5.0
28.4

20.2
.9
38.0
16.4
2.2

38.9
1.6
50.1
35.0
85.7

56.0
1.8
72.0
57.4
95.9

18.9
7.5
10.1
28.6
5.9

381
795
324

272
930
562
214
192

41.5
83.0
68.4
20.6
64.3

10.1
.9
4.2
8.5
6.2

14.7
20.1
21.5
7.3
19.3

95.7
57.8
95.8
94.8
99.0

12.9
6.6
8.9
10.1
19.6

8,942
136
561
2,435
5,012

471
105
401
287
1,601

335
1,066
598
362
223

69.6
49.3
54.2
44.6
88.5

15.1
.0
7.1
24.3
8.9

21.9
14.7
17.0
9.5
28.8

96.9
87.9
93.6
97.3
98.8

17.7
2.1
10.2
13.2
21.8

5,144
52
407
1,295
2,285

410
87
306
251
931

48
39
55
60
43

64.2
95.6
76.4
50.5
69.8

12.8
.1
3.2
5.6
3.8

54.1
3.7
60.6
49.6
70.8

87.6
76.5
91.5
86.2
94.4

14.9
1.8
4.9
6.7
22.0

Weightedaverage risk
rating3

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

85.0
78.1
58.9
32.8

7.6
10.5
15.5
15.7

68.8
66.9
49.1
30.8

89.6
91.3
82.2

7.7
10.4
14.6
16.0

93.3
81.3

13.6
14.3

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

630
270
698
506
752

52.8
29.9
49.4
36.9
75.6

14.1
.9
16.4
13.3
9.1

227
275
254
231
194

696
377
981
695
675

65.9
69.9
73.3
63.1
78.6

7,739
734
1,785
3,832
787

1,063
4 063
1,558
1 015
551

676
12
211
214
4,692

4.52
4.00
4.09
4.73
4.50

8,753
84
813
4,607
2,372

472

21 31 to 365 days
22
Minimal risk
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk
25
Other

4.66
4.87
4.07
4.18
5.05

26 More than 365 days
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

5.64
6.31
6.03
5.80
5.50

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

no

Days
SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

59

1-99
100-999
1.000-9.999 . . .
10,000 or more .

5.62
5.08
4.49
4.14

2,633
9,588
14,597
20,907

3.2
3.3
3.4
3.3

160
209
195
136

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

4.97
4.14

21,836
25,888

3.5
3.2

170
170

63.7
43.6

14.2
14.1

244
594

60

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008—Continued
C. Commercial and industrial loans made by large domestic banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

4.36
2.84
3.50
4.24
5.00

42,379
980
4,656
16,020
13,157

540
1,465
613
619
593

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

4.57
4.26
3.91
4.63
5.09

15,027
160
1,537
5,297
3,441

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

3.17
2.35
2.78
3.25
4.79

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk ..
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk .
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms
set*

44.2
15.9
39.4
35.2
51.7

87.8
27.2
84.0
87.3
97.9

14.8
9.8
10.9
14.6
18.3

7.0
13.7
17.3

72.7
72.9
45.5
69.4
82.8

91.3
90.1
87.7
96.9
94.7

11.0
14.8
12.1
12.5
10.2

5.4
1.2
6.7
2.3
17.7

20.9
.0
38.9
17.2
.0

36.2
1.4
49.3
31.6
84.0

55.8
1.6
72.5
56.9
100.0

19.4
8.2
10.0
29.4
6.3

244
1,189
512
205
119

37.4
57.1
63.3
15.8
63.0

10.5
.0
4.9
8.1
7.0

11.4
32.3
14.6
2.7
18.3

95.8
98.3
95.0
94.5
99.1

13.6
8.2
9.9
10.4
21.3

317
1,567
606
353
201

68.4
26.1
51.2
35.8
89.7

16.4
.1
7.5
28.1
9.2

21.8
22.4
14.6
8.6
29.2

98.4
96.6
95.1
98.0
99.6

18.6
1.0
10.5
14.9
22.0

711
809
1,849

46
40
37

55.2
12.3
66.9

3.7
3.6
2.9

72.9
76.1
76.4

93.3
96.1
97.1

14.0
9.9
23.5

Weightedaverage risk

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

83.7
72.6
56.8
32.5

11.8
12.5
16.3
15.9

73.1
69.0
48.9
30.5

92.3
94.7
92.4
82.1

15.5
16.1

95.0
82.1

14.6
15.1

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

583
205
633
435
720

48.6
16.7
43.6
29.9
75.0

18.6
14.4
9.5

279
381
322
294
262

718
376
1,074
721
679

63.6
69.4
72.1
59.9
77.7

7,347
705
1,745
3,637
672

1 981
9,558
2,717
1,911
1,650

692
11
201
212
5,478

4.44
3.56
3.75
4.68
4.40

8,004
33
685
4,311
2,101

610
499
495
1,191
373

21 31 to 365 days . .
22
Minimal risk . .
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk .
25
Other

4.52
3.96
3.87
3.79
5.06

8,194
74
516
2,071
4,848

1 977
873
968
1,452
2,851

26 More than 365 days . . .
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

5.21
5.11
5.39

131
674
2,076

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

1,132

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1,000-9,999 .. .
10,000 or more .

5.07
4.80
4.40
4.13

1,537
7,038
13,116
20,687

3.4
3.3
3.4
3.3

53
113
167
127

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

4.86
3.96

18,717
23,661

3.5
3.2

164
111

59.8
39.7

15.9
14.8

Financial Markets
4.23

61

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008—Continued
D. Commercial and industrial loans made by small domestic banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

5.81
5.25
6.01
5.82
5.62

5,346
211
716
2,293
1,530

73
132
95

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

5.52
4.98
5.41
5.52
5.64

1,997
12
228
808
763

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

4.84
3.20
6.42
4.21
5.63

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk ..
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk .
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms
set*

58.3
9.3
67.4
58.9
64.8

79.1
56.7
90.6
86.1
84.3

6.1
2.7
3.4
4.9
10.1

3.9
.0
2.1
4.1
5.1

92.3
68.6
89.5
93.1
97.0

86.7
76.7
94.6
90.6
88.2

8.6
6.8
5.1
5.5
13.8

74.5
97.4
95.3
55.6
90.9

6.9
23.4
.0
1.5
15.0

89.3
6.0
82.0
98.6
96.0

60.1
8.1
53.6
66.2
71.9

9.7
4.3
14.2
13.9
2.7

584
417
826
354
727

86.0
100.0
95.9
89.5
74.6

6.0
1.5
14.4
.6

50.0
12.0
58.5
73.6
27.0

94.5
31.1
100.0
99.3
98.5

5.4
3.4
3.5
5.4
6.4

543
503
503
411
902

83.7
77.2
89.3
94.4
50.9

1.9
.0
2.5
3.0
1.4

23.5
5.5
44.8
14.9
19.3

80.4
77.5
76.3
93.6
75.8

5.3
3.6
6.0
3.5
12.6

93.5
99.4
86.6
91.9
99.3

7.1
.0
2.9
7.7
13.3

25.7
.5
54.8
21.0
15.6

65.3
75.7
90.6
75.5
68.0

1.4
.7
.5
2.2
.9

86.9
93.2
77.5

1.7
5.1
8.1

62.7
61.1
50.3

82.2
75.3
82.1

6.4
5.5
5.9

83.1
73.6

6.9
4.8

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

999
739
1,061
1,014
1,032

86.1
91.2
87.4
86.2
80.7

5.0
3.6
2.0
6.0
6.0

95
58
105
96
89

534
381
410
510
656

83.9
77.8
81.7
84.1
82.5

393
29
40
195
115

110
273
79
104
113

392
235
562
252
415

5.38
4.29
5.89
5.45
5.25

748
51
129
296
271

138
73
171
136
161

21 31 to 365 days . .
22
Minimal risk . .
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk .
25
Other

6.12
5.96
6.50
6.41
4.80

747
62
44
364
164

50
51
51
51
115

26 More than 365 days . . .
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

6.55
6.44
6.42
6.55
6.62

1,435
49
275
622
209

155
83
240
144
157

71
39
59
81
102

Weightedaverage risk

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1,000-9,999 .. .
10,000 or more .

6.39
5.88
5.35

1,096
2,549
1,481

3.1
3.2
3.2

309
474
446

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

5.65
6.05

3,119
2,227

3.2
3.0

204
803

86.9
85.0

3.8
6.7

94
104

62

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008—Continued
E. Commercial and industrial loans made by U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks'
Weightedaverage
maturity5

Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

2.98
2.73
2.49
2.98
3.05

42,582
2,074
9,095
8,581
7,208

8.021
7.314
10.899
6.193
6.147

376
368
104
215
198

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

5.01
4.90
3.93
5.12
5.38

1,242
167
180
211
453

1.173
1.961

1,454
1,361

891
663

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

2.58
2.23
2.32
2.56
2.57

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk ..
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk .
20
Other
21 31 to 365 days . .
22
Minimal risk . .
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk .
25
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Secured by
collateral
Days

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms
set*

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

34.7
14.5

49.8
81.4
90.9
83.1
39.7

3.1
.8
6.0
1.7
3.3

69.8
96.4
79.9
38.1
38.6

4.6
.5
2.4
10.1
5.4

1.133

631
835
933

66.1
10.0
42.9
71.8
94.9

16.8
2.4
56.1
4.8
12.8

43.5
10.0
41.8
42.6
46.5

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

12.2
22.0
12.9

22,516
908
6,960
3,987
4,647

20.139
20.439
39.442
15.224
22.673

140
2
1
13
3

1.8
.2
.0
7.4
1.2

52.9
99.8
91.8
76.5
20.3

3.0
.0
6.7

58.9
91.9
75.9
31.7
19.7

3.4
.0
.0
8.5
2.3

3.18
2.76
2.86
3.15
3.35

11,689
787
1,400
3,915
992

6.000
7.680
4.361
7.979
2.913

526
400
282
367
324

26.4
11.3
17.3
57.6
29.0

59.9
92.3
93.0
95.3
93.8

73.1
100.0
90.0
35.5
62.4

5.2
8.1
5.1

3.52
3.04
3.27
4.13
3.66

6,848

6.151
4.762
4.099
1.534
4.367

681

10.0
30.0

.4
.0
.0

60.9
28.6

26.5
24.1
86.5
70.6
78.7

97.2
100.0
98.8
90.9
92.0

6.2
.8
15.5
15.5
5.0

53.6
40.7
23.3
8.9

36.2
41.2
42.7
51.4

55.9
25.3
6.4
1.9

95.0
92.1
84.5
66.3

15.5
14.9
8.8
3.2

99.8
68.8

8.4
4.4

555
449
860

1,082
774
410
430

11.8
8.2
4.0

7.5

.0
.9
2.4

Months
5,516

26 More than 365 days . . .
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

Weightedaverage risk

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1,000-9,999 .. .
10,000 or more .

4.74
4.16
3.48
2.85

19
733
7,054
34,776

3.0
3.1
3.1
2.8

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

4.42
2.93

1,312
41,270

2.7
2.9

4
25

35.3
11.1

43.3
50.0

1,281
9,633

Financial Markets
4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, August 4-8, 2008—Continued
F. Commercial and industrial loans by date pricing terms were set and commitment status

Date pricing terms were set
and commitment status

Weightedaverage
loan rate4
(percent)

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

Average loan
size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weighted-

Weightedaverage
maturity
repricing
interval2

Percent of amount of loans

risk rating3
Days

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

Prime
based

All commercial banks
1 During survey week
2
Not under commitment
3
Informal commitment
4
Formal commitment

3.21
2.99
2.96
4.68

45,668
19,174
20,131
6,363

1,176
1,032
1,673
775

2.9
3.1
2.4
3.4

77
75
59
139

21.2
21.6
7.5
63.7

42.9
43.4
45.8
32.5

10.9
7.7
5.9
36.7

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

4.85
4.20
4.25

11,164
11,190
22,236

379
260
849

3.1
3.1
3.6

116
95
146

37.7
53.5
46.2

21.4
16.7
18.3

43.0
45.6
36.8

Domestic banks
8 During survey week
9
Not under commitment
10
Informal commitment
11 Formal commitment

4.38
3.68
5.66
4.94

12,374
6,299
1,452
4,623

342
354
139
583

3.1
2.6
2.7
3.6

230
168
671
176

52.7
29.1
89.5
73.3

13.0
9.4
4.4
20.7

35.0
23.3
47.7
47.0

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

5.17
4.39
4.35

8,956
9,176
17,169

306
216
704

3.3
3.1
3.7

140
107
175

43.8
62.3
52.3

10.6
13.2
17.3

52.6
53.9
45.4

Large domestic banks
15 During survey week
16
Not under commitment
17
Informal commitment
18 Formal commitment

3.88
3.17
4.46
4.76

9,565
5,184
438
3,943

850
749
199
1,851

3.1
2.5
2.6
3.7

106
64
122
160

41.1
16.6
69.2
70.1

14.9
9.2
2.5
23.8

29.6
18.1
40.9
43.3

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

5.10
4.27
4.32

7,854
8,380
16,571

414
282
898

3.3
3.1
3.7

104
109
178

38.2
59.7
52.1

11.5
14.2
17.9

50.8
53.6
44.7

Small domestic banks
22 During survey week
23
Not under commitment
24
Informal commitment
25 Formal commitment

6.08
6.06
6.18
5.99

2,810
1,116
1,013
681

113
102
123
117

2.9
3.0
2.7
3.2

655
658
907
272

92.3
87.1
98.3
91.8

6.7
10.5
5.2
2.6

53.6
47.3
50.6
68.3

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

5.62
5.68
5.04

1,102
796
598

107
62
101

3.3
3.3
3.6

396
89
99

83.5
89.9
55.6

4.2
2.8
1.9

65.9
57.2
65.7

Foreign banks
29 During survey week
30
Not under commitment
31
Informal commitment
32
Formal commitment

2.78
2.65
2.76
3.97

33,293
12,875
18,679
1,739

12,621
16,729
11,761
6,210

2.9
3.4
2.3
2.8

20
30
11
40

9.5
17.9
1.1
38.2

54.1
60.0
49.1
63.8

2.0
.0
2.7
9.3

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

3.56
3.32
3.90

2,208
2,014
5,067

8,736
3,331
2,794

2.2
3.3
3.0

22
40
46

13.0
13.3
25.6

65.4
32.7
21.7

4.1
8.1
7.8

5
6
7

12
13
14

19
20
21

26
27
28

33
34
35

63

NOTE. The Survey of Terms of Business Lending collects data on gross loan extensions
made during the first full business week in the mid-month of each quarter. The authorized
panel size for the survey is 348 domestically chartered commercial banks and 50 U.S.
branches and agencies of foreign banks. The sample data are used to estimate the terms of
loans extended during that week at all domestic commercial banks and all U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks. Note that the terms on loans extended during the survey week may
differ from those extended during other weeks of the quarter. The estimates reported here are
not intended to measure the average terms on all business loans in bank portfolios. The data in
this table also appear in the Board's E.2 statistical release, available on the Board's website
at: www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. As of March 31, 2003, assets of the large banks were at least $3.7 billion. Median total
assets for all insured banks were roughly $93 million. Assets at all U.S. branches and agencies
averaged $3.3 billion.
2. The "maturity/repricing'' interval measures the period from the date the loan is made
until it first may be repriced or matures. For floating-rate loans that are subject to repricing at
any time—such as many prime-based loans—the maturity/repricing interval is zero. For
floating-rate loans that have a scheduled repricing interval, the maturity/repricing interval
measures the number of days between the date the loan is made and the date on which it is
next scheduled to reprice. For loans having rates that remain fixed until the loan matures
(fixed-rate loans), the "maturity/repricing" interval measures the number of days between the
date the loan is made and the date on which it matures. Loans that reprice daily mature or
reprice on the business day after they are made. Owing to weekends and holidays, such loans
may have "maturity/repricing" intervals in excess of one day; such loans are not included in
the 2- to 30-day category.
3. A complete description of these risk categories is available on the Board's website at
"http://www.feder alreserve.gov/boarddocs/reportforms/ReportDetail.cfm?WhichForm!d=

FR_2028a/s." The category "Moderate risk" includes the average loan, under average
economic conditions, at the typical lender. The "Other" category includes loans rated
"Acceptable'' as well as special mention or classified loans. The weighted-average risk rating
published for loans in rows 31-36 are calculated by assigning a value of " 1 " to minimal risk
loans; " 2 " to low risk loans; " 3 " to moderate risk loans, " 4 " to acceptable risk loans; and
" 5 " to special mention and classified loans. These values are weighted by loan amount and
exclude loans with no risk rating. Some of the loans in table rows 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, and
31-36 are not rated for risk.
4. Effective (compounded) annual interest rates are calculated from the stated rate and
other terms of the loans and weighted by loan amount. The standard error of the loan rate for
all commercial and industrial loans in the current survey (line 1, column 1) is 0.19 percentage
point. The chances are about two out of three that the average rate shown would differ by less
than this amount from the average rate that would be found by a complete survey of the
universe of all banks.
5. Average maturities are weighted by loan amount and exclude loans with no stated
maturities.
6. For loans made under formal commitments, the average time interval between the date
on which the loan pricing was set and the date on which the loan was made, weighted by the
loan amount. For loans under informal commitment, the time interval is zero.
7. Prime-based loans are based on the lending bank's own prime rate, any other lender's
prime rate, a combination of prime rates, or a publicly reported prime rate. Loans with
"other" base rates include loan rates expressed in terms of any other base rate (e.g., the
federal funds rate or LIBOR) and loans for which no base rate is used to determine the loan
rate.
8. For loans made under formal commitments.
* The number of loans was insufficient to provide a meaningful value.

64

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, June 30, 20081

Millions of dollars except as noted
All states2
Total
including
IBFs3
Total assets4 .
2 Claims on nonrelated parties
3 Cash and balances due from depository institutions
4
Cash items in process of collection and unposted debits
5
Currency and coin (U.S. and foreign)
6
Balances with depository institutions in United States
7
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
(including their IBFs)
8
Other depository institutions in United States (including their
IBFs)
9
Balances with banks in foreign countries and with foreign central
banks
10
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
11
Banks in home country and home-country central banks
12
All other banks in foreign countries and foreign central banks .
13
Balances with Federal Reserve Banks

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

70 298
2,275
11

59,006
13,845
0
n.a.

1,141,232
62,206
2,248
5

54,716
10,432
0
n.a.

52,801

4,313

49,412

3,944

41,939

4,031

39,535

3,662

10,862

282
9,532
65
4,237
5,230
n.a.

9,878

282
6,488
65
1,462
4,961

14,640
127
4,513
10,000
571

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

109,042

24,282

1,812,868

2,081,359

IBFs
only

21,454
1,144

1,047
541

3
855

274

95,415
2,995
17
0
214

2,943
2,740

274
214
270
1
35
234
14

267
0
35
232

2,744
0
2,741
4
19

2,740
0
2,740
0

14 Total securities and loans

774,047

30,643

10,071
126
1,738
8,207
470
680,360

29,985

19,635

15 Total securities, book value
16
U.S. Treasury
17
Obligations of U.S. government agencies and corporations
18
Other bonds, notes, debentures, and corporate stock (including state
and local securities)
19
Securities of foreign governmental units
20
Mortgage-backed securities
21
Issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
22
Other
23
Other asset-backed securities
24
All other

206,095
13,146
12,880

3,533
n.a.
n.a.

201,987
13,045
12,423

3,177
n.a.
n.a.

1,338
34
11

326
n.a.
n.a.

787
50
384

180,068
5,150
32,296
26,721
5,575
54,154
88,468

3,533
1,572
0
0
0
10
1,950

176,519
5,062
32,038
26,463
5,575
53,626
85,794

3,177
1,557
0
0
0
10
1,610

1,293
43
258
258
0
7
985

326
15
0
0
0
0
310

0
0
0
0
353

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

22,327
16,061
6,266

6,281
2,252
4,029

19,334
13,109
6,225

6,075
2,047
4,028

326
326

5
5
0

540
500
40

200
200
0

28 Securities purchased under agreements to resell
29
With depository institutions in the U.S
30
With others

143,566
31,657
111,909

5,728
0
5,728

130,196
31,559
98,637

5,728
0
5,728

0
0
0

13,369
98
13,271

0
0
0

31 Total loans, gross
32
LESS: Unearned income on loans . .

568,819
867
567,953

27,137
27
27,110

479,151
778
478,374

26,835
27
26,808

18,329
32
18,297

166
0
166

50,771
11
50,760

40,376
147,324
6,135
3,128
3 007
12
18,641
45
18,596
122,536

0
8,246
1,771
1,611
160
10
6,086
15
6,072
379

34,689
112,155
5,005
2,839
2,166
12
15,624
45
15,579
91,515

0
8,201
1,756
1,596
160
10
6,056
15
6,042
379

3,910
2,922
90
90
0
0
517
0
517
2,315

0
35
15
15
0
0
20
0
20
0

156
29,748
804
67
737
0
1,876
0
1,876
27,068

321,921
259,709
62,212

17,189
231
16,958

274,985
219,109
55,876

16,933
231
16,702

11,139
10,256
883

131
0
131

20,499
19,422
1,077

2,439
15,450
40,756

773
635
293

2,254
14,901
39,614

773
635
293

0
9
349

0
0
0

140
104
124

553
553
0

0
0
0

553
553
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

53 Trading assets
54
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
55
Other trading assets

249,055
29,160
219,894

2,024
0
2,024

211,594
29,010
182,584

2,024
0
2,024

3
0
3

0
0
0

24,995
0
24,995

56 All other assets
57
Customers' liabilities on acceptances outstanding
58
U.S. addressees (domicile)
59
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
60
Other assets including other claims on nonrelated parties
61 Net due from related depository institutions5
62
Net due from head office and other related depository institutions5
63
Net due from establishing entity, head office, and other related
depository institutions5

42,082
311
142
169
41,771
779,984
779,984

485
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
485
65,730
n.a.

37,542
208
85
123
37,334
671,636
671,636

472
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
472
46,634
n.a.

345
7
6
1
338
2,829
2,829

9
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
9
5,850
n.a.

1,970
88
48
39
1,882
13,627
13,627

1,233
n.a.

64 Total liabilities4

2,081,359

124,736

1,812,868

101,350

24,282

6,897

109,042

4,177

65 Liabilities to nonrelated parties . .

1,929,916

103,823

1,681,362

81,591

16,588

6,829

104,289

3,184

25 Federal funds sold
26
With depository institutions in the U.S
27
With others

33

EQUALS: Loans, net

Total loans, gross, by category
34 Real estate loans
35 Loans to depository institutions and acceptances of other banks
36
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
37
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
38
Other commercial banks in United States
39
Other depository institutions in United States (including their IBFs) .
40
Banks in foreign countries
41
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
42
Other banks in foreign countri
43 Loans to other financial institutions . .
44 Commercial and industrial loans
45
U.S. addressees (domicile)
46
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
47 Loans to foreign governments and official institutions (including
foreign central banks)
48 Loans for purchasing or carrying securities (secured and unsecured)
49 All other loans
50 Lease financing receivables (net of unearned income)
51
U.S. addressees (domicile)
52
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)

Footnotes appear at end of table.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

1,233

5,850

46,634

65,730

51,547

U.S. Branches and Agencies
4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

65

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, June 30, 2008'—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted
All states2

66 Total deposits and credit balances
67
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
68
U.S. addressees (domicile)
69
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
70 Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
71
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
72
Other commercial banks in United States
73 Banks in foreign countries
74
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
75
Other banks in foreign countries
76 Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
77
All other deposits and credit balances
78 Transaction accounts and credit balances (excluding IBFs)
79
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
80
U.S. addressees (domicile)
81
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
82
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
83
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
84
Other commercial banks in United States
85
Banks in foreign countries
86
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
87
Other banks in foreign countries
88 Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
89 All other deposits and credit balances
90 Nontransaction accounts (including MMDAs, excluding IBFs) . . .
91
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
92
U.S. addressees (domicile)
93
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
94
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
95
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
96
Other commercial banks in United States
97
Banks in foreign countries
98
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
99
Other banks in foreign countries
100
Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
101
All other deposits and credit balances
102 IBF deposit liabilities
103
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
104
U.S. addressees (domicile)
105
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
106
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
107
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
108
Other commercial banks in United States
109
Banks in foreign countries
110
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
111
Other banks in foreign countries
112 Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
113 All other deposits and credit balances
Footnotes appear at end of table.

Total
excluding
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

1,073,349

78,364

943,269

972,519
937 347
35,172
58,762
15,164
7,650
2 306
5,345

8,937
110
8,827
6,330
4,770
1,559
28,335
601
27,734

852,904
830,724
22,181
50,744
14,575
36,168
7,008
2,306
4,702

1,058
16,151
450
15,701

226
4
0

8,662
25,756

34,592
170

8,505
24,108

30,549
170

10,252
6,708
3,544
45
8
37
588
1
587

n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a

8,442
6,258

477
141

n.a
n.a

43 598

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

58,505

5,853

5,706

39,908

2,320

6,510
110

4,592

71
0
71

482
405
78
3,782
135
3,647

38,512
36,634
1,879
788
275
513
266
0
266

1
0
1
270
145
125
1,724
0
1,724

10
990

1,371
0

0
342

326
0

126

495
1
494

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

79
47
0
0
0
4
0
4

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

216
190
25
0
0
0
0
0
0

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

438
105

n.a.
n.a.

4
20

n.a.
n.a.

0
0

n.a.
n.a.

6,400
5,125
4,067

2,071
2,521
257
31

9,525

2,184
44
7
37

1,061,846

933,744

5,699

962,267
930,639
31,628
58,717
15,157
43 560
7,062
2,304
4,758

n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a
n.a

844,462
824,466
19,997
50,700
6,513
2,304
4,208

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

4,466
1,992
2,474
257

8,184
25,615

n.a
n.a

8,067
24,002

n.a.
n.a.

14,568
36,131

39,692
38,297
36,443

226
0
0
0

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

788
275
513
266
0
266

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

5
970

n.a.
n.a.

0
342

n.a.
n.a.

31

1,854

78,364

58,505

5,706

2,320

8,937

6,510

71
0
71

3,647

1
0
1
270
145
125
1,724
0
1,724

1,371
0

326
0

110

110

8,827
6,330
4,770
1,559
28,335
601
27,734

6,400

16,151
450
15,701

34,592
170

30,549
170

5,125

4,067
1,058

482
405
78
3,782
135

66

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, June 30, 2008'—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted
All states2
Total
including
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

94,639
41,667
52,973

10,055
657
9,398

88,882
37,325
51,557

9,785
517
9,268

1,143
1,113
30

116
86
30

4,066
2,721
1,345

147
54
93

117 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
118 With depository institutions in the U.S
119 With others
120 Other borrowed money
121 Owed to nonrelated commercial banks in United States (including
their IBFs)
122
Owed to U.S. offices of nonrelated U.S. banks
123
Owed to U.S. branches and agencies of nonrelated
foreign banks
124 Owed to nonrelated banks in foreign countries
125
Owed to foreign branches of nonrelated U.S. banks
126
Owed to foreign offices of nonrelated foreign banks
127 Owed to others

173,835
20,054
153,781
356,413

497
0
497
14,323

161,813
19,906
141,907
301,939

497
0
497
12,324

216
0
216
3,331

0
0
0
982

9,810
0
9,810
28,512

0
0
0
712

13,525
7,815

2,124
262

12,652
7,293

2,054
262

450
186

25
0

209
209

0
0

5,710
14,971
571
14,400
327,917

1,862
8,147
92
8,055
4,052

5,359
12,721
483
12,238
276,566

1,792
6,593
60
6,533
3,677

264
1,037
57
980
1,845

25
687
32
655
270

0
733
0
733
27,569

0
712
0
712
0

128 All other liabilities
129
Branch or agency liability on acceptances executed and
outstanding
130
Trading liabilities
131
Other liabilities to nonrelated parties

153,316

584

126,954

479

338

332
117,232
35,752

n.a.

132 Net due to related depository institutions5
133
Net due to head office and other related depository institutions5 . .
134
Net due to establishing entity, head office, and other related
depository institutions5

114 Federal funds purchased
115 With depository institutions in the U.S
116 With others

n.a.

581

220
95,802
30,932

151,443
151,443

20,913
n.a.

119,900
32,203
87,697
200,414
15,419
184,994

19,674

476

7
0
331

n.a.
0
25

17,607
1,979

n.a.
0
6

131,506
131,506

19,759
n.a.

7,694
7,694

69
n.a.

4,752
4,752

992
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

93,705
23,758
69,946

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

3 837
1,190
2,647

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

15,017
5,206
9,811

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

180,425
13,434
166,990

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

7,214
554
6,661

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

4,849
764
4,085

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

MEMO

135 Holdings of own acceptances included in commercial and
industrial loans
136 Commercial and industrial loans with remaining maturity of one year
or less (excluding those in nonaccrual status)
137
Predetermined interest rates
138 Floating interest rates
139 Commercial and industrial loans with remaining maturity of more
than one year (excluding those in nonaccrual status)
140
Predetermined interest rates
141
Floating interest rates
Footnotes appear at end of table.

U.S. Branches and Agencies
4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

67

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, June 30, 2008'—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted
All states2
Item

142 Components of total n on transaction accounts,
included in total deposits and credit balances
143 Time deposits of $100,000 or more
144 Time CDs in denominations of $100,000 or more
with remaining maturity of more than 12 months

Total
excluding
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

1,083,834
1,042,313

n.a.
n.a.

958,034
918,578

n.a.
n.a.

5,695
5,546

n.a.
n.a.

38,298
38,298

n.a.
n.a.

41,521

n.a.

39,456

n.a.

149

n.a.

0

n.a.

Total
including
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

189,727
242

n.a.
128

178,719
48

All states2

145 Immediately available funds with a maturity greater than one day
included in other borrowed money
146 Number of reports filed6

Illinois

California

New York

1. Data are aggregates of categories reported on the quarterly form FFIEC 002, "Report of
Assets and Liabilities of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks." The form was first
used for reporting data as of June 30, 1980, and was revised as of December 31, 1985. From
November 1972 through May 1980, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks had filed a
monthly FR 886a report. Aggregate data from that report were available through the Federal
Reserve monthly statistical release G.11, last issued on July 10, 1980. Data in this table and in
the G.ll tables are not strictly comparable because of differences in reporting panels and in
definitions of balance sheet items.
2. Includes the District of Columbia.
3. Effective December 1981, the Federal Reserve Board amended Regulations D and Q to
permit banking offices located in the United States to operate international banking facilities
(IBFs). Since December 31, 1985, data for IBFs have been reported in a separate column.
These data are either included in or excluded from the total columns as indicated in the
headings. The notation "n.a." indicates that no IBF data have been reported for that item,

Illinois

California

New York

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

n.a.
12

2,626
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

Total
including
IBFs

5,029
n.a.

IBFs
only

n.a.
n.a.

either because the item is not an eligible IBF asset or liability or because that level of detail is
not reported for IBFs. From December 1981 through September 1985, IBF data were
included in all applicable items reported.
4. Total assets and total liabilities include net balances, if any, due from or owed to related
banking institutions in the United States and in foreign countries (see note 5). On the former
monthly branch and agency report, available through the G.ll monthly statistical release,
gross balances were included in total assets and total liabilities. Therefore, total asset and total
liability figures in this table are not comparable to those in the G.ll tables.
5. Related depository institutions includes the foreign head office and other U.S. and
foreign branches and agencies of a bank, a bank's parent holding company, and majorityowned banking subsidiaries of the bank and of its parent holding company (including
subsidiaries owned both directly and indirectly).
6. In some cases, two or more offices of a foreign bank within the same metropolitan area
file a consolidated report.

68

Index to Statistical Tables
ACCEPTANCES, bankers (See Bankers acceptances)
Assets and liabilities (See also Foreigners)
Commercial banks, 15-21
Domestic finance companies, 30, 31
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Foreign-related institutions, 20
Automobiles
Consumer credit, 34
Production, 42, 43
BANKERS acceptances, 5, 10
Bankers balances, 15-21, 64—67 (See also Foreigners)
Bonds (See also U.S. government securities)
New issues, 29
Rates, 23
Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans)
CAPACITY utilization, 40, 41
Capital accounts
Commercial banks, 15-21
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
Certificates of deposit, 23
Commercial and industrial loans
Commercial banks, 15-21, 64-67
Weekly reporting by banks, 17, 18
Commercial banks
Assets and liabilities, 15-21
Commercial and industrial loans, 15-21, 58-63
Consumer loans held, by type and terms, 34, 58-63
Real estate mortgages held, by holder and property, 33
Terms of lending, 58-63
Time and savings deposits, 4
Commercial paper, 22, 23, 30
Condition statements (See Assets and liabilities)
Consumer credit, 34
Corporations
Security issues, 29, 55
Credit unions, 34
Currency in circulation, 5, 13
Customer credit, stock market, 24
DEBT (See securities and U.S. government securities)
Demand deposits, 15-21
Depository institutions
Reserve requirements, 8
Reserves and related items, 4—6, 12
Deposits
Commercial banks, 4, 15-21
Federal Reserve Banks, 5, 10
Discount rates at Reserve Banks and at foreign central banks and
foreign countries (See Interest rates)
Discounts and advances by Reserve Banks (See Loans)
EXCHANGE rates, foreign, 56
FARM mortgage loans, 33
Federal agency obligations, 5, 9-11, 26, 27
Federal credit agencies, 28
Federal finance
Debt subject to statutory limitation, and types and ownership of
gross debt, 25
Federal Financing Bank, 28
Federal funds, 23
Federal Home Loan Banks, 28
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, 28, 32, 33
Federal Housing Administration, 28, 32, 33
Federal Land Banks, 33

Federal National Mortgage Association, 28, 32, 33
Federal Reserve Banks
Condition statement, 10
Discount rates (See Interest rates)
U.S. government securities held, 5, 10, 11, 25
Federal Reserve credit, 5, 6, 10, 12
Federal Reserve notes, 10
Federally sponsored credit agencies, 28
Finance companies
Assets and liabilities, 30
Business credit, 31
Loans, 34
Paper, 22, 23
Float, 5
Flow of funds, 35-39
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Foreign currency operations, 10
Foreign deposits in U.S. banks, 5
Foreign exchange rates, 56
Foreign-related institutions, 20
Foreigners
Claims on, 45, 48^19, 52-53
Liabilities to, 45^17, 50-51, 54, 55
GOLD
Certificate account, 10
Stock, 5, 45
Government National Mortgage Association, 28, 32, 33
INDUSTRIAL production, 42, 43
Insurance companies, 25, 33
Interest rates
Bonds, 23
Commercial banks, 58-63
Consumer credit, 34
Federal Reserve Banks, 7
Money and capital markets, 23
Mortgages, 32
Prime rate, 22, 58-63
International capital transactions of United States, 44-55
International organizations, 45, 46^17, 48, 50-55
Investment companies, issues and assets, 30
Investments
Commercial banks, 4, 15-21, 58-63
Federal Reserve Banks, 10, 11
Financial institutions, 33
LIFE insurance companies (See Insurance companies)
Loans
Commercial banks, 15-21, 58-63
Federal Reserve Banks, 5-7, 10, 11
Financial institutions, 33
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Insured or guaranteed by United States, 32, 33
MANUFACTURING
Capacity utilization, 40, 41
Production, 42, 43
Margin requirements, 24
Member banks, reserve requirements, 8
Mining production, 43
Monetary and credit aggregates, 4, 12
Money and capital market rates, 23
Money stock measures and components, 4, 13
Mortgages (See Real estate loans)
Mutual funds, 13, 30
Mutual savings banks (See Thrift institutions)
OPEN market transactions, 9

Index to Statistical Tables

PRICES
Stock market, 24
Prime rate, 22, 58-63
Production, 42, 43
REAL estate loans
Banks, 15-21, 33
Terms, yields, and activity, 32
Type and holder and property mortgaged, 33
Reserve requirements, 8
Reserves
Commercial banks, 15-21
Depository institutions, 4—6
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
U.S. reserve assets, 45
Residential mortgage loans, 32, 33
Retail credit, 34
SAVING
Flow of funds, 33, 34, 35-39
Saving deposits (See Time and savings deposits)
Savings institutions, 33, 34, 35-39
Securities (See also U.S. government securities)
Federal and federally sponsored credit agencies, 28
Foreign transactions, 54
New issues, 29
Prices, 24
Special drawing rights, 5, 10, 44
State and local governments
Holdings of U.S. government securities, 25
New security issues, 29
Rates on securities, 23

Stock market, selected statistics, 24
Stocks (See also Securities)
New issues, 29
Prices, 24
Student Loan Marketing Association, 28
THRIFT institutions, 4 (See also Credit unions and Savings
institutions)
Time and savings deposits, 4, 13, 15-21
Treasury cash, Treasury currency, 5
Treasury deposits, 5, 10
U.S. GOVERNMENT balances
Commercial bank holdings, 15-21
Treasury deposits at Reserve Banks, 5, 10
U.S. government securities
Bank holdings, 15-21, 25
Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 27
Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 5, 10, 11, 25
Foreign and international holdings and transactions, 10, 25, 55
Open market transactions, 9
Outstanding, by type and holder, 25, 26
Rates, 23
U.S. international transactions, 44—55
Utilities, production, 43
VETERANS Affairs, Department of, 32, 33
WEEKLY reporting by banks, 17, 18
YIELDS (See Interest rates)

69

70

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

Federal Reserve Board Publications
For ordering assistance, write PUBLICATIONS FULFILLMENT, MS-127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551, or telephone (202) 452-3245,
or FAX (202) 728-5886. You may also use the publications
order
form
available
on
the
Board's
website
(www.federalreserve.gov). When a charge is indicated, payment
should accompany request and be made payable to the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System or may be ordered via
MasterCard, VISA, or American Express. Payment from foreign
residents should be drawn on a U.S. bank.

FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE FOR PERSONAL

BOOKS AND MISCELLANEOUS

GUIDE TO THE FLOW

COMPUTERS. CD-ROM; updated monthly.
Standalone PC. $300 per year.
Network, maximum 1 concurrent user. $300 per year.
Network, maximum 10 concurrent users. $750 per year.
Network, maximum 50 concurrent users. $2,000 per year.
Network, maximum 100 concurrent users. $3,000 per year.
Subscribers outside the United States should add $50 to cover
additional airmail costs.
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—PURPOSES AND FUNCTIONS.

2005. 136 pp.
ANNUAL

PERCENTAGE

RATE

PUBLICATIONS

TABLES

(Truth

in

Lending—

Regulation Z) Vol. I (Regular Transactions). 1969. 100 pp.
Vol. II (Irregular Transactions). 1969. 116 pp. Each volume
$5.00.
ANNUAL REPORT, 2003.
ANNUAL REPORT: BUDGET REVIEW, 2004.

ANNUAL STATISTICAL DIGEST: period covered, release date, number of pages, and price.
1981
October 1982
239 pp.
$ 6.50
1982
December 1983
266 pp.
$ 7.50
1983
October 1984
264 pp.
$11.50
254 pp.
$12.50
1984
October 1985
1985
October 1986
231 pp.
$15.00
288 pp.
$15.00
1986
November 1987
272 pp.
$15.00
1987
October 1988
256 pp.
$25.00
1988
November 1989
1980-89
March 1991
712 pp.
$25.00
185 pp.
$25.00
1990
November 1991
215 pp.
$25.00
1991
November 1992
1992
December 1993
215 pp.
$25.00
281 pp.
$25.00
1993
December 1994
190 pp.
$25.00
1994
December 1995
1990-95
November 1996
404 pp.
$25.00
1996-2000
March 2002
352 pp.
$25.00
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. Quarterly. $10.00 per year or $2.50
each in the United States, its possessions, Canada, and
Mexico. Elsewhere, $15.00 per year or $3.50 each.
FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE. Loose-leaf;

updated

monthly. (Requests must be prepaid.)
Consumer and Community Affairs Handbook. $75.00 per year.
Monetary Policy and Reserve Requirements Handbook. $75.00
per year.
Securities Credit Transactions Handbook. $75.00 per year.
The Payment System Handbook. $75.00 per year.
Federal Reserve Regulatory Service. Four vols. (Contains all
four Handbooks plus substantial additional material.) $200.00
per year.
Rates for subscribers outside the United States are as follows
and include additional airmail costs:
Federal Reserve Regulatory Service, $250.00 per year.
Each Handbook, $90.00 per year.

OF FUNDS ACCOUNTS. January

2000.

1,186 pp. $20.00 each.
REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL
RESERVE SYSTEM.
STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN.

Monthly. $25.00 per year or $2.50 each in the United States,
its possessions, Canada, and Mexico. Elsewhere, $35.00 per
year or $3.50 each.

EDUCATION PAMPHLETS
Short pamphlets suitable for classroom use. Multiple copies are
available without charge.
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Lock-Ins
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Settlement Costs
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Refinancings
A Guide to Business Credit for Women, Minorities, and Small
Businesses
Choosing a Credit Card
Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages (also available in Spanish)
Consumer Handbook to Credit Protection Laws
Home Mortgages: Understanding the Process and Your Right
to Fair Lending
How to File a Consumer Complaint about a Bank (also available
in Spanish)
In Plain English: Making Sense of the Federal Reserve
Keys to Vehicle Leasing (also available in Spanish)
Looking for the Best Mortgage (also available in Spanish)
Making Sense of Savings
Privacy Choices for Your Personal Financial Information
Protecting Yourself from Overdraft and Bounced-Check Fees
Putting Your Home on the Loan Line Is Risky Business (also
available in Spanish)
Series on the Structure of the Federal Reserve System
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
The Federal Open Market Committee
Federal Reserve Bank Board of Directors
Federal Reserve Banks
What You Should Know About Home Equity Lines of Credit
(also available in Spanish)
When Is Your Check Not a Check? (also available in Spanish)

71

STAFF STUDIES: Only Summaries Printed in the
BULLETIN
Studies and papers on economic and financial subjects that are of
general interest. Staff Studies 1-158, 161, 163, 165, 166, 168, and
169 are out of print, but photocopies of them are available. Staff
Studies 165—176 are available online at www.federalreserve.gov/
pubs/staffstudies. Requests to obtain single copies of any paper or
to be added to the mailing list for the series may be sent to
Publications Fulfillment.

170. THE COST OF IMPLEMENTING CONSUMER FINANCIAL REGULATIONS: A N ANALYSIS OF EXPERIENCE WITH THE TRUTH IN

SAVINGS ACT, by Gregory Elliehausen and Barbara R.
Lowrey. December 1997. 17 pp.
171. THE COST OF BANK REGULATION: A REVIEW OF THE EVI-

DENCE, by Gregory Elliehausen. April 1998. 35 pp.
172. USING SUBORDINATED DEBT AS AN INSTRUMENT OF MARKET

DISCIPLINE, by Study Group on Subordinated Notes
and Debentures, Federal Reserve System. December 1999.
69 pp.
173. IMPROVING PUBLIC DISCLOSURE IN BANKING, by Study

159. NEW DATA ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NONBANK SUBSIDIARIES OF BANK HOLDING COMPANIES, by Nellie Liang and

Donald Savage. February 1990. 12 pp.

174. BANK MERGERS AND BANKING STRUCTURE IN THE UNITED

160. BANKING MARKETS AND THE U S E OF FINANCIAL SERVICES BY SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES, by

Gregory E. Elliehausen and John D. Wolken. September
1990. 35 pp.
162. EVIDENCE ON THE SIZE OF BANKING MARKETS FROM MORTGAGE LOAN RATES IN TWENTY CITIES, by Stephen A.

Rhoades. February 1992. 11 pp.
164. THE 1989-92

CREDIT CRUNCH

Group on Disclosure, Federal Reserve System. March 2000.
35 pp.
STATES, 1980-98, by Stephen Rhoades. August 2000. 33 pp.
175. THE FUTURE OF RETAIL ELECTRONIC PAYMENTS SYSTEMS:

INDUSTRY INTERVIEWS AND ANALYSIS, Federal Reserve Staff,

for the Payments System Development Committee, Federal
Reserve System. December 2002. 27 pp.
176. BANK MERGER ACTIVITY IN THE UNITED STATES, 1994-

2003, by Steven J. Pilloff. May 2004. 23 pp.
FOR REAL

ESTATE, by

James T. Fergus and John L. Goodman, Jr. July 1993.
20 pp.
167. A SUMMARY OF MERGER PERFORMANCE STUDIES IN BANKING, 1980-93, AND AN ASSESSMENT OF THE "OPERATING
PERFORMANCE" AND "EVENT STUDY" METHODOLOGIES, by

Stephen A. Rhoades. July 1994. 37 pp.

72

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

ANTICIPATED SCHEDULE OF RELEASE DATES FOR PERIODIC STATISTICAL RELEASES OF THE BOARD OF
GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
For ordering assistance, write PUBLICATIONS FULFILLMENT, MS-127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 20th Street and Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20551, or telephone (202) 452-3244, or FAX (202)
728-5886. You may also use the publications order form available on the Board's website (www.federalreserve.gov). When a
charge is indicated, payment should accompany request and be made payable to the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System or may be ordered via MasterCard, VISA, or American Express. Payment from foreign residents should be
drawn on a U.S. bank.

Release number and title

Annual
mail
rate

Annual
fax
rate

Approximate
release
days1

PprioH or HHTP to

which data refer

Corresponding
Bulletin or
Statistical
Supplement
table numbers2

Weekly Releases
Actions of the Board:
Applications and Reports
Received
H.3. Aggregate Reserves of
Depository Institutions and
the Monetary Base3
H.4.1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances
of Depository Institutions and
Condition Statement of
Federal Reserve Banks3
H.6. Money Stock Measures3

$55.00

n.a.

Friday

$20.00

n.a.

Thursday

$20.00

n.a.

Thursday

$35.00

n.a.

Thursday

H.8.

Assets and Liabilities of
Commercial Banks in the
United States3
H.10. Foreign Exchange Rates3

$30.00

n.a.

Friday

$20.00

$20.00

Monday

H.15. Selected Interest Rates3

$20.00

$20.00

Monday

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

First of month

Previous month

G.15. Research Library—
Recent Acquisitions
G.17. Industrial Production and
Capacity Utilization3

No charge

n.a.

First of month

Previous month

$15.00

n.a.

Midmonth

Previous month

2.12,2.13

G.19. Consumer Credit3

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

n.a.

Second month
previous
Second month
previous

1.55, 1.56

G.20. Finance Companies3

Fifth working day
of month
End of month

H.2.

Week ending
previous
Saturday
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
Monday of
previous week
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
previous
Friday
Week ending
previous
Friday

1.20

1.11, 1.18

1.21

1.26A-F

3.28

1.35

Monthly Releases
G.5.

Foreign Exchange Rates 3

3.28

1.51, 1.52

73

Annual
mail
rate

Release number and title

Annual
fax
rate

Approximate
release
days 1

Period or date to
which data refer

Corresponding
Bulletin or
Statistical
Supplement
table numbers 2

Quarterly Releases
E.2.

Survey of Terms of Business
Lending 3

E. 11.

Geographical Distribution of
sets and Liabilities of
Major Foreign Branches of
U.S. Banks

As-

5.00

Midmonth of
March, June,
September, and
December

February, May,
August, and
November

5.00

15th of March,
June,
September, and
December

Previous quarter

E.16. Country Exposure Lending
Survey 3

$ 5.00

January, April,
July, and
October

Previous quarter

Z.I.

$25.00

Second week of
March, June,
September, and
December

Previous quarter

Flow of Funds Accounts
of the United States:
Flows and Outstandings3

1. Please note that for some releases, there is normally a certain variability in the release date because of reporting or processing procedures.
Moreover, for all series unusual circumstances may, from time to time,
result in a release date being later than anticipated.
2. Beginning with the Winter 2004 issue (vol. 90, no. 1) of the Bulletin,
the corresponding table for the statistical release no longer appears in the

4.23

1.57, 1.58,
1.59, 1.60

Bulletin. Statistical tables are now published in the Statistical Supplement
to the Federal Reserve Bulletin; the table numbers, however, remain the
same.
3. These releases are also available on the Board's website,
www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
n.a. Not available.

74

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • November 2008

Publications of Interest
FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE
To promote public understanding of its regulatory functions, the Board publishes the Federal Reserve Regulatory Service, a four-volume loose-leaf service containing all Board regulations as well as related statutes,
interpretations, policy statements, rulings, and staff
opinions. For those with a more specialized interest in
the Board's regulations, parts of this service are published separately as handbooks pertaining to monetary
policy, securities credit, consumer affairs, and the payment system.
These publications are designed to help those who
must frequently refer to the Board's regulatory materials. They are updated monthly, and each contains citation indexes and a subject index.
The Monetary Policy and Reserve Requirements
Handbook contains Regulations A, D, and Q, plus
related materials.
The Securities Credit Transactions Handbook contains Regulations T, U, and X, which deal with extensions of credit for the purchase of securities, and related
statutes, Board interpretations, rulings, and staff opinions. Also included is the Board's list of foreign margin
stocks.
The Consumer and Community Affairs Handbook
contains Regulations B, C, E, G, M, P, Z, AA, BB, and
DD, and associated materials.

The Payment System Handbook deals with expedited
funds availability, check collection, wire transfers, and
risk-reduction policy. It includes Regulations CC, J, and
EE, related statutes and commentaries, and policy
statements on risk reduction in the payment system.
For domestic subscribers, the annual rate is $200 for
the Federal Reserve Regulatory Service and $75 for
each handbook. For subscribers outside the United
States, the price, which includes additional airmail costs,
is $250 for the service and $90 for each handbook.
The Federal Reserve Regulatory Service is also available on CD-ROM for use on personal computers. For a
standalone PC, the annual subscription fee is $300. For
network subscriptions, the annual fee is $300 for 1 concurrent user, $750 for a maximum of 10 concurrent
users, $2,000 for a maximum of 50 concurrent users,
and $3,000 for a maximum of 100 concurrent users.
Subscribers outside the United States should add $50
to cover additional airmail costs. For further information, call (202) 452-3244.
All subscription requests must be accompanied by a
check or money order payable to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Orders should be
addressed to Publications Fulfillment, Mail Stop 127,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551.

GUIDE TO THE FLOW OF FUNDS ACCOUNTS
A new edition of Guide to the Flow of Funds Accounts
is now available from the Board of Governors. The new
edition incorporates changes to the accounts since the
initial edition was published in 1993. Like the earlier
publication, it explains the principles underlying the
flow of funds accounts and describes how the accounts
are constructed. It lists each flow series in the Board's
flow of funds publication, "Flow of Funds Accounts of
the United States" (the Z.I quarterly statistical release),

and describes how the series is derived from source
data. The Guide also explains the relationship between
the flow of funds accounts and the national income and
product accounts and discusses the analytical uses of
flow of funds data. The publication can be purchased,
for $20.00, from Publications Fulfillment, Mail Stop
127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.

75

Federal Reserve Statistical Releases
Available on the Commerce Department's
Economic Bulletin Board
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systern makes some of its statistical releases available to
the public through the U.S. Department of Commerce's economic bulletin board. Computer access
to the releases can be obtained by subscription.

For further information regarding a subscription to
the economic bulletin board, please call (202) 4821986. The releases transmitted to the economic bulletin board, on a regular basis, are the following:

Reference
Number

Statistical release

Frequency of release

H.3

Aggregate Reserves

Weekly/Thursday

H.4.1

Factors Affecting Reserve Balances

Weekly/Thursday

H.6

Money Stock

Weekly/Thursday

H.8

Assets and Liabilities of Insured Domestically Chartered
and Foreign Related Banking Institutions

Weekly/Monday

H.10

Foreign Exchange Rates

Weekly/Monday

H.15

Selected Interest Rates

Weekly/Monday

G.5

Foreign Exchange Rates

Monthly/end of month

G.17

Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization

Monthly/midmonth

G.19

Consumer Installment Credit

Monthly/fifth business day

Z.I

Flow of Funds

Quarterly