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Office of Information

United States
Department
of Labor
Washington, D.C. 2021 0

BIIRU U 01' U!OR STATISTICS
L. J . Fulco (20l) 5lJ-Sl61
~.p.

~Jlc

Uoae

USDL

76-U65

FOR R£1.!'.o\SE: 11 : 00 ... . M. EDT

Thursday , A"'R"a. 26 . 1916

(202) 523 - 1913
(202) 333- 1)84

FRODOCTIVITY AND COSTS

Nonfar. 5o.lne •• aDd Non f inancial Corpora.e Sec t or s
5«0"", Qua«u 19)6

hoduct1vUy 1n the nonf."" business u c tor increased 5.6 per CO"t . at •

Ll.hor StaUstlcs of the U.S. De"",n ••mt of Labor .""""need today.

Output in_

pnccdlnz quar'u, pr oductivity in the Donfan>. bus In . . . sector locr u . .d 5 .8
pUc&Dt , as o u tput i ocreucd 10 . 5 perU"t and bon ... !<lern...d 4 .4 p ercent (at

greota, t han 1n the •• 00Rd quart e r o f 1915 , out put was 8 . 1 per cent hilher and

hour. of all _p l oy." inc . . . .od 1.4 percent.

I n t he fiut quartu of 1916.

COI{PI:lISATION Ab1) COSTS

1ncluded 1" thh .. utun a U dt t he "" .U Utoc1..lt -.l ... ttll . .curlll@ labo r




,

hble A.

Pucut

Chan~e

at Annual Rat u 1n p'Mualv1ty and Coat<
(Se. ."".lly Adj""ted)

IH

Qu.rte~

19J6

"

2nd quarteT 1916
Nonfu~

Bu.!",," Sector
(Pnll ..1nuy)

Output per hour of oil peuons
Compenoatlon pc< hour
Unit labor eo.t
Real om.pensation poe hour
Output
Houn

Output peT

.11-e~IQyQe

hour

.

Comp o" •• tlon peT hour
Unit labor cos t
Real co.pono.tlon
hour

-"

o"tpu t

"'

..

Co~en s &tlon

.,.

porson.

hal cOlIII'ensation
Output

hour

lIours

lto.n ut.cturlng
(Rev ised)
Output por hour of all person.
ca=pen5ation per hOUT
Unit labor eoo,

Rul c0"l'enutlQn
Ou t put
Hour.




. ._.
"'

Qu.<t~"

,.,
..,
,.,
...,.,
..,

,. ,

,.,..
,,.,
.•••,
,. ,

...,.,'.'

•••
,.,

,..,..
U

per hour
Unit labor cos t

?nd

,.. ,
,.,

P<lvate Budne .. Se ctor
(Revised)

Output per hour of all

2Dd quarteT 1915

,.,
,..
,.,
..0

,.,
,.,

,.,
'.'

...,.,L'

.. ,

..,.,,

...

10 . 0

,.,
,.•••,

M

.....,
L>

15. 8

1916

,
of paid le.ovo, taxu, .Dd _loy.'

eo~ .. It...tlono

to Soda\ Se.;urtty and <>th...

~l hou~ly c~pen.atlon. ~Ith

employee benefit plan..

ebb", •• In the ConoUDer Price

Iode~,

010" take. Into account

r o •• '.1 percent In tho a.cond quarter.

l'ni t I.bor coot_leh reflee . . elY"IIu In productivity And hour ly c""'l'enutloo_

Inc r •• oed 3.3

p~rc.nt

In thO Hrlt quarter.
aU"""nc,,", '""

In tbe •• cond quarter, compared

~lth

• 3,5 percen' Incr ••••

Un i t ",,,.. Labor pa)'I'ICntO (Inciudln, capital consumption

'n' ....... and [Ddt ..", b..dn". . ,uu) jncruond •. 2 percent In

the oeeond quane<, after locr&. . I"g 6 . 2 percent In the Hut quan ....

10 the nonfl""ncbl ""<POUte leUn,. hou<if c"",pennloo !ocuu-.:! 8.6

percent, .nd unit labor coat roO. 3.2 percent.
Incru . . . wue

8. ~

and 4 . 1 percent.

In the flra' quarter. these

Real Murly .""'panu.t!on lnuoaaed 1.8

pe<cent In tho oecoDd quuar, ofur havlng. rioen 4 . 2 penent In the UrSl
qu.ott~r.

I'nlt profit. Ill<t ..... ed 1.) "er<eM In the .""ond quarte<. co",pord

.,ith. 23.8 perco"t rio.
COSl, and proHt

d~rlng

devel,,~enu

thft Hrot quane<.

.inc. 1910.

'r-ble B .u ...... r 12eo pr ice,

Thh t iIK .pan includu the ,",,"noole

.lowdown and ouboequent recovery.

Revloed ..... our •• for the .ccoDd quorter f o r the prl9at.
.nd IMou f actu. lng Heto. " en do<> teleuO<l tnday.

bu.in.~ • • ector

Th. uvi ..d ,...out .. , ..hlcb

1acorpora'. chaog •• 10 both tho OUtpu t .nd bout •••,i'o, .howed p,G4uctivlty
i"" . . . . 0<1 4.0 percont In tho prlv... budono neto. aDd 8.3 pucent In ..."" -

fOc t uti08 '

So. ,.ble C.




~o.

i ... r ..... e. had be.n reported •• 3.6 ond 7.8 percent,

t •• pootlv.ly.

TUI. I.

..

""

"....

Ind ...... of Pri... , eooto , .nd ProUt in
09" ~ 100)

Co~po ... t.

U

US . 6

160.2

161. ,

168 . 1

\69 . 6

IH.)

160.8

162.5

163.8

IM.2

IU.~

191.9

193.'

82.~

100.'

106.0

106.8

-'llt-

19JJ

19]~

II]. Z

120.5

IU.S

IJ9.7

H} .O

iSJ.}

156 . 0

120.3

12~.3

Ill.8

152.0

166.8

1".9

'''

Unit lobor
<0. ,

120 .6

123 . 7

130.1

148.4

159,.4

158.5

157.5

Unlt nonlobo.
<oot .
·

ll5.6

IJ4 . 6

139.2

163. I

In.s

76.9

87. I

85.6

69.2

S7.0

Total
000 ,

_u

.···
···.
· ·

Uol' profit

·

69.8

S•• tor

,

u

1972

.




nu

""attn.notal

1911

1970

lIIpUdt price
deflator .

•

t~

.

~

Table C. Prc/iodn.ary a~d Revi.1!<I ),e"s"re6 , Second (Juaner
Percent Chan:e frOlll Previous 'Worter at .... nnu.al ltDte
(Seasonally Adjust ed )

Private Busines. Sector
Ototput pe r hour of 011 per90ns
Compensation per hnu r
Unt t l .. ho< eost
neal co'"pensation
Output
l!oUTS

,=,
'"

Preliroln"ry

J.'
7.J
J. G

,..

",

1.8

.. ,

Revised

'"
J.'
J.O

,.,
1.,

l\llnufactur1nB Sector

,.,

Output
hou r of all persons
t:.:>::Ipe nsation per hour
Unit 1.. 00< coSt
Resl ec~pensation po. hou r
Ou tptJ t
Hours




7.11

8.J

10 .0

10. (J

2.0
'.2

LO

7. •

0.2

197~

' .2

'"
U

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S£C I OO " LL Pt".,"", '·ooue" ,,"
" "c, "U."[NS"lu'"
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FOOTNOTES, TABLES 1 TO 4

SOURCE: Output da'.a irolll the Bu.""u of EconoOl1e Aaalysis, U,S.
Depan..ent of Co"",",.ee and the F~deral Reserve Board. CO"'l'enaation
and hours data from th~ Bureau of Labor Statistic", U.S. DepanlDf!nt
of Labor and the Bureau of EconOllli< Analysis.

(1)

,"'agu and sal arh s of elllployees plus employers' contribution3
for 30e i al insurance apd private benefi t plans. Except for
nonfinancial corporation" . vhere the r e are 00 sel f- ~ployed ,
dsca also includes an estbate of ~·ages . "alaries, and supplecental p a yo:enC3 for t he "elf-elllployed .

(2)

Co"'l'ene ation per hou r adjusted for changes 1n the Coos=e,.- Price
Iodex .

(3)

N~nlabo r

(4)

Cu.ren t dollar gross product divided by cOns t ant dollar groGa
p=duct.

(5)

Percent change compounded at annual r ate {r"", original data
ra t her than index numbers .

(6)

Cur r ent quarter divided by eO"'l'ar abh quarter a year ago.

~7)

Quarte r ly messures adjusted to annual eatimates of output (grosa
produc t originating) from the Bureau of Economic Anal ysis. U.S.
Depar t ment of Co~eree.

(8)

Un it nonlabor costs inelude depreciation, intere st, and indirect
taxes .

(9)

Total unit c09t9 i9 the 8UOl of labor and non-labor costs.

(10)

pay"",nta include profits, depreciation, interest, rental
income and indirect taxes.

Un i t pro f i t s
adjustment .

in~lude

corporate profits and inventory valuation

CHRRT 1 . PRODUCTIVITY . HOURLY
CDHPENSIH I ON UNIT COSTS RND PRICES
PRIVRTE BUSINESS SECTOR
[PERCENT CHRNGE FROM PREC EDI NG
QURRTER RT RNNURL RRTEI
OUTPUT PER HOUR OF llLL PERSON!)

,

,,

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,
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UNIT NON LAB OR PAYMENTS
,
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IMPLICIT PRICE OEFLATOR

,
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.------------.-, ...........•., --- ...

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1970




1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976
AUG 26 . 1976

CHAR T

2 _ PRODUCTIVITY . HOURLY
UNIT COSTS ~NO PRIC ES
COMPEN5~TION
NONf RRM BUSINESS SECTOR
(PERCENT CHRNGE FROM PRECEDING
QU RRTER ~T ~NNURL R~TE)
OUTPUT PER HOUR Of ALL PERSONS ,
,

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···-..

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,

UNIT LABOR COST
.
--------------------------------------------------------"-,
,

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1970




1971

Isn

1973

197 4

1975
1976
AUG 26 _ 1976

CHRRT 3
PROOUCTIVITY . HOURLY
COMPENSRTION UNIT COSTS RNO PRICES
NONFINRNCIRL CORPORRTIONS
(PERCENT CHRNGE FROM SRME
QURRTER R YERR RGO)

.

,,
OUTPUT
~LL-EMPLOYEE HOUR
,
•
• ......... • ........................................................
•
:
: !I .
.............•.............
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-...

.

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,
.

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PER ~LL-EMPLOYEE ~.lll.IR
i
.
......
......... ... . , .
.............
..-.- ............ .
-

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IMPLICIT PRICE OEfLHTOR
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1970




1971

1972:

1973

ISH

19i5

AUG 26

1976

1976

CHR RT 4 .
UNI T COS TS . UNIT PRO f ITS RNO PRICES
NO NFI NRN CI RL CORPO RRTI ONS
( PE RCE NT CHRNGE FROM SRM E
QURR TER R YERR RGO)
,,
,,
,
,,
,,
,

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.. ----_ ,, - ...... _. __..
,

UN ! T LA BOR COST

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IT
NONl
A60R
COS
T
.............•..........
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T~TAL UNIT C05T

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i 1976 :
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:
1 7l . 9
UN IT P ROf ITS
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,
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-- ....... --

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-···· · · -···-- ,-·
---···---···f, ········ · .. 1, .... • • ...... ·-1·
·
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_..•....
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- .. -- .............................................

1970




I 97 I

19B

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,,
,,
,,

,,

,

.... .................
....
,

.-...

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,,
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,
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,
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,
"

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-"

~ --- .- ---

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-- ._ .. ._..... ............. . _..
1975'

RUG

"
",

16

1976
1976

-"
-"
-"