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1110




At an adjourned meeting of the Federal
Reserve Board held in the office of the Board at
3:00 p. m., on Tuesday, December 28,
PRESENT:
Mr. McAdoo, presiding

Mr. Williams

Mr. Hamlin

Mr. Warburg

Er. Delano

Er. Harding

Mr. Miller
Yr. Willis, Secretary.
The minutes of the meetings at 11:00 a.
m., Tuesday, December 21; at 3:15 p. m., Wednesday,
December 24.; and at 3:00 p. in., Thursday, December
23, were read and approved.
Mr. Delano, to whom had been referred the
minutes of a conference with the Executive Committee
of Governors, held on December 16, and the minutes
of a conference with the Executive Committee of the
National Bank Section of the American Bankers' Association, held on December 15, reported these minutes, and they were accordingly ordered entered in
the book of Conference =flutes.

The Chairman

voted in favor of entering these conference minutes, but with the proviso that his action should
not commit him to an assent to the existence of
the Conference of Governors.

Thereupon Yr. Liner

stated that it was not his understanding that the
receipt of such minutes connitted any member to
the contents of such minutes or to the existence
of any organization.
On motion applications for issues of
Vedoral reserve notes, duly recommended by the
Committee on Issue and Redemption, were approved
as follows:
2or the Federal Reserve Bank of Jan Francisco, :3,300,000, as follows:
denomination
10
20
50

II

600,000
1,200,000
1,000,000.

2or the 2ederu1 Reserve Bank of Kansas
City, :::.,000,000, as follows:




5 denomination
10
20
50

.::260,000
1,040,000
400,000
200,000.

On motion the action of the Federal Re-

1142




serve Bank of Richmond in declaring a 5% dividend
to members, was approved on the basis of statements
filed by the officers of the bank, and the Secretary of the Board ordered so to inform the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond.
On motion the reduction of the capital
stock of the Citizens National Bank of Stamford,
Texas, in the amount of :;50,000, duly recommended
by the Comptroller of the Currency, and approved
by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, was voted.
The special orders for the day being
taken up, the Chaiman laid before the meeting
the question of reports of bank examiners,

and.

the matter of placing these reports in the hands
of Federal reserve banks.

He presented to the

Board a letter received from the Comptroller

of

the Currency as follows:
TREASURY

DEPA2TLENT

WASHINGTO N
December 28, 1915.
Dear Mr. Secretary:




I have read the memorandum prepared by t:r. Harding, entitled, "Examinations of Liember Banks and Reports Thereon".
idr. Harding says:
"The Comptroller of the Currency
has offered to require chief examiners
to furnish Federal Reserve banks with
abstracts of reports and he has also
agreed to permit the Federal Reserve
agent, the Governor, or a duly authorized representative of either official,
to examine the copies of reports which
are on file in the Examiner's office
and to make ouch memoranda from them
as they desire.
My understanding is,
however, that the Comptroller has reserved the right to instruct the Chief
Examiners to decline to show the office
copies of the reports and to authorize
them to furnish abstracts instead."
My understanding is that every
request which any Federal Reserve Bank has .
ever made for permission to examine the
reports of National Bank Examiners has been
complied with.
1.1r. Harding speaks of the
Comptroller reserving the right to decline
to show reports.
I do not think that any
point need be made of that reservation so
long as reports are all being mde accessible to the proper officers of the Reserve
Banks.
If the Comptroller should over
refuse access to a report, it will be because he thinks there is a good reason for
doing so.
If the Reserve Bank should,
however, think the reason an insufficient
one, should that not be time enough to
object to the present arrangement?
•

Mr. Harding says:

1114




"It is difficult, therefore, to
conceive any valid reason why Federal
Reserve Agents should not be furnished
with complete copies of reports of examinations of member banks in their respective districts."
Whether the.reason 'is a valid onfor not, it is a fact that many banks do object to having the detailed reports of their
condition as made by Examiners exhibited to
the Reserve Banks when they are asking no
favors or loans or other accommodations of
these banics and are merely carrying with
them large credit balances.
In answer to this Mr. Harding says:
"Any member bank is liable to offer paper for rediscount at any time, and
there will always be the possibility, after the, clearing system has been fully
developed, of a member bank's reserve a0count shaming an overdraft."
Mr. Harding says that it would be
inconvenient for the Federal Reserve Bank
in New York to send to the Custom House for
As a matter of
credit information, etc.
fact, the Reserve Bank is in instantaneous
communication with the Examiner's office in
the Custom House by telephone; and it would
also be practicable to have all Chief Examiners have their offices either in the
same building as the.Reserve Bank or within
a hundred yards of it.
As you probably know, I have already advised the Reserve Board that the
Governor, Federal Reserve Agent, Auditor
or Credit ran of any of the -Reserve Banks
might, any or all, have access to the re-




1115

ports of Chief Examiners in the case of
any bank asking credit, and that if they
wished to see the report of any other
bank not asking for credit, a request for
such permission would receive prempt attention. No request has ever been refused by me, to the best of my knowledge
and belief.
Furthermore, I have furnished to
the Federal Reserve Banks in the past twelve
months more than 45,000 statements of banks,
these statements including not only the assets and liabilities of the banks, but a
great deal of vital and interesting data,
which should enable the Reserve Banks to
keep themselves well posted as to the progress and condition of their members.
However, if you think it desirable
to act further upon r.r. Harding's request,
or suggestion, and give the Pedei•al Reserve
Agents copies of Examiners' reports, we can
go still further and, with your approval, I
will be willing to have the Federal Reserve
Agents furnished with a copy of the main
body of the Examiner's report, directing
Examiners that information of a confidential
nature which it would seem unwise to place
on file in the Reserve Bank, be embraced in
a supplement to the Examiner's report and
sent to this office.
As to what, if any, portions of
the present form of Examiner's report should
be transferred to the supplement, - I think
that Er. Harding and I could take that matter up and readily acme,
The understanding
would be, if an arrangement of this sort were
carried out, that the Federal Reserve Agent
vould hold these reports in a special file,
under leek and key, the reports to be held

1116




entirely confidential by him and not to
go beyond him without the permission of
this office. Information contained in
the reports would, of course, be considered by the Reserve Agents in discussing with the authorities of the bank,
any proper business of the bank and the
reports may, if necessary be shown in
confidence to the Governor*
Sincerely yours,
JOHN SKELTON WILLIAMS,

Hon. W. G. McAdoo,
Secretary of the Treasury.

Discussion ensued, and Mr. Harding offered
the following resolution:
RESOLVED, That the Federal Reserve
Board hereby authorizes the Federal Reserve. Agents to receive copies of reports
of National banks by national bank examiners, an the terms and conditions set
forth in the letter of this date to the
Secretary of the Treasury, signed by the
Comptroller of the Currency.
On being put to a vote, the resolution prevailed, and it was declared carried.
The chairman then presented the question of
membership of national bank examiners in directorates
of Federal reserve banks.

Discussion ensued, and

•

vPrious members of the Board suggested that the
lancuage'of the Federal Reserve Act prohibits the
payment of remuneration by Federal reserve banks
to such examiners.

It was finally ar:reed to ob-

tNii the oinion of Counsel with reference to
this question, and discussion of that phase of
the matter was Postponed.
The general question of the policy of
placing national bank examiners on directorates
continued under discussion, and after the members
of the Board had expressed their views with reference to it, the Chairman offered the following
resolution:
"RESOLVED, That National Bank Examiners shall not hereafter be appointed
or act as Federal Reserve, or. Deputy Federal Reserve Agents of Federal Reserve
Banks, and that the designation as Deputy
Federal Reserve Agents of National Bank
Examiners now serving as Directors.of
Federal Reserve Banks be, on and after
January 1, 1916, or as soon thereafter
as possible, revoked,"
On being put to vote, the resolution
prevailed.




Thereupon the Chairman offered the fol-

1118




lowing resolution:
"RESOLVED, That an the future policy
of this Board, National Bank Examiners
shall not hereafter be elected or appointed
to Directorships in Federal Reserve Banks."
On being put to a vote the resolution provailed.
Williams asked to be excused from voting on either of the last above cited resolutions,
and did not vote on either.
Er. Harding stated to the Board that he had
understood that in two reserve banks at the present
time, Government directors were not permitted to
serve as members of the executive committee.

He

thought that this was an unsatisfactory state of
affairs-, and recommended that the Board express its
disapproval of such action on the part of reserve
banks.

It was agreed that before voting upon, this

resolution, the matter be referred to Counsel with
request for a report as to the legal aspects of such
*discrimination

if actually found to exist.

The.

Secretary of the Board was directed to ascertain
from all reserve banks whether, in fact, such din-

1119

cHmination does exist, and if so, to what ex- ,
tent.
Further consideration of the question
of the appointment of Class "C" directors having
been postponed until a subsequent meeting, the
Chairman offered the following resolution:




WHEREAS, The Federal Reserve Act in
Section 12 provides for an Advisory Council, obviously intended to act independently of the Federal reserve banks, and to
give to the Federal Reserve Board the advantage of outside and unbiased advice as
to banking conditions in each district; and
WHEREAS, Llemborship of representation
of the Federal reserve banks in the said
Advisory Council tends to deprive such Council of the character which it was the plain
intent of the.Act to bestow upon it;
RESOLVED, That it is the sense of the
Federal Reserve Board that directors, Governors or other officers of Federal reserve
banks should not serve as members of the
Advisory Council.
RESOLVED FURTHER, That a copy of this
resolution be sent to each Federal reserve
bank, and that each such bank be requested
to govern its action accordingly.
After brief discussion it was agreed to

I

1120




fefer this resolution to the Committee on Law.,
Thereupon the Chairman offered the following resolution:
WHEREAS, It is in the interest of
good administration that the officers of
the Federal reserve banks shall have a
definite tenure of office, subject to renewal p.t a specified date, according as
the 4nciimbent exhibits efficiency and
merit or the reverse; and
WHEREAS, It is the plain intent and
meaning of the Federal Reserve Act that
the Federal Reserve Board shall exercise
direct and continuous oversight of the
affairs of the Federal reserve banks with
a view to maintaining an efficient and
economical administration thereof;
RESOLVED, That the Federal Reserve
Board formally expresses the opinion that
each Federal reserve bank should annually
elect or re-elect its officers and employees, and that the list thereof, with
salaries, should be submitted to the Federal Reserve Board at the beginning of
each year for approval.
It was agreed that this resolution likewise be referred to the Committee on Law, and that
that Committee be requested to report on the form
of both resolutions at a meeting to be held at
3:00 p. in., on Wednesday, December 29.

1.121

On motion at,5:30 p. m. the Board adjourned to meet at 3:00 p. m. on Wednesday, December 29.

_

oecretary.

API-ROVET:




Chairman.