Full text of H.16 Capital Market Developments : May 26, 1955
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- Not f o r Publication DECONTROLLED AFTER SIX MONTHS H.lit May 26, 1 9 # CAPITAL IjMKET DEVELOPMENTS Volume of s e c u r i t y issues heavy near end of month - Large public s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s f o r new c a p i t a l . t o t a l e d 60 million d o l l a r s f o r corporations and 27 m i l l i o n f o r S t a t e and l o c a l governments during the week ending May 20. An unusually heavy volume of large issues i s scheduled f o r f l o t a t i o n t h i s week—312 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s of corporate o f f e r i n g s and 83 million of S t a t e and l o c a l i s s u e s . The corporate t o t a l included proceeds from the Bethlehem S t e e l Company 191.7 m i l l i o n d o l l a r convertible debenture subscription i s s u e , r i g h t s f o r which expired May 23. Bond y i e l d s - Yields on outstanding long-term U. S. Government bends and State and l o c a l government Aaa bonds decreased one and two basis points r e s p e c t i v e l y during the week ending May 20. Corporate Aaa bond y i e l d s did not change. Yields on corporate Baa bonds declined one b a s i s p o i n t , and S t a t e and l o c a l Baa beads decreased two b a s i s points during l a s t week. S t a t e and l o c a l revenue yields remained' steady. Daily f i g u r e s showed l i t t l e change in the corporate and Treasury y i e l d s t h i s week. Stock p r i c e r i s e - The SEC index of 265 conmon stocks i n creased 2 . 1 points t o 233*3 l a s t week in the lowest trading volume of the y e a r . Prices dropped on Monday of t h i s week, but had regained p a r t of the loss by Wednesday, according t o d a i l y indexes. Corporate Security Offerings i n t h e F i r s t Quarter 1955 Net proceeds for new c a p i t a l Corporate s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s f o r new c a p i t a l were 2,21*3 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s in the f i r s t quarter of 1955, a s shown i n Table 1, almost hO per cent l a r g e r than.the volume offered in the corresponding period of 1954 and about o n e - f i f t h more than in t h e f i r s t quarter of 1953Manufacturing companies, which o f f e r e d 778 million d o l l a r s of s e c u r i t i e s t h i s year, f l o a t e d more than any other type of issuer in c o n t r a s t t o the two previous years when public u t i l i t i e s issued the g r e a t e s t volume. General Motors accounted f o r a major portion of t h e growth in t h e manufacturing t o t a l by i t s 325 million dollar common stock issue—the only very large o f f e r i n g made by a manufact u r i n g company in the f i r s t three months. None of the manufacturing -2- Table 1 .Corporate S e c u r i t y Offerings f o r New C a p i t a l by Type of Business of I s s u e r F i r s t q u a r t e r , 1953-1955 and Quarterly Average f o r 1953 and 195b (Net proceeds i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s ) Type of b u s i n e s s 195k T 1,872 2,12k 612 ~2% 15 158 0 176 101 22 115 ; 91 36 81 26 62 73 25 117 m. 27 18 76 81 112 83 17 118 857 669 6# 726 52 61 51 163 218 53 85 89 53 67 2,243 1,608 Manufacturing Primary iron and s t e e l Primary nonferrous metals Machinery Motor v e h i c l e s and equipment Chemicals Petroleum Foods Other 1/ 778 IS 9 66 325 h7 • 65 36 19k 261 IT 20 33 • 5 Ik 96 15 63 E l e c t r i c , gas and water u t i l i t i e s h95 Communication Railroad A l l corporate o f f e r i n g s Quarterly average F i r s t quarter 1,912 Other t r a n s p o r t a t i o n 29 59 68 72 71 Commercial and other 150 5H 96 91 71 77 83 29 117 # 610 W I# 12*8 ~Bl 6? 299 21HI •55 197 "53 nit 38U 317 67 Mining F i n a n c i a l and r e a l e s t a t e Consumer f i n a n c e companies Other 1/ Includes i s s u e s by f o r e i g n corporations not f u r t h e r c l a s s i f i e d i n the manufacturing group: h3 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s i n 1955; 1 m i l l i o n i n 195k', and 5 m i l l i o n i n 1953. Note.—Details may not add t o t o t a l s due t o rounding. S o u r c e . — S e c u r i t i e s and Exchange Commission and Federal Reserve. -> companies f l o a t e d very s i z a b l e , i s s u e s i n 195k during the f i r s t quart e r i I n 1953 however, both t h e chemical and t h e petroleum groups i n cluded proceeds from a 100 m i l l i o n d o l l a r i s s u e . E l e c t r i c , gas and water u t i l i t i e s o f f e r e d lt95 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s of s e c u r i t i e s during the f i r s t t h r e e months of 1$$$ compared t o 857 m i l l i o n during t h a t period l a s t y e a r . The d i f f e r e n c e was mainly i n the o f f e r i n g s of p u b l i c bond i s s u e s over 15 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s , which t o t a l e d about lj.60 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s i n 195^ and about 225 m i l l i o n t h i s year. F l o t a t i o n s of f i n a n c i a l and r e a l e s t a t e companies i n the January t o March period were 610 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s , s u b s t a n t i a l l y more than in the two years b e f o r e . Consumer f i n a n c e companies accounted f o r about t h r e e - f o u r t h s the volume of t h i s group, and more than h a l f t h e f i n a n c e company t o t a l was made up of the 250 m i l l i o n d o l l a r debenture i s s u e of General Motors Acceptance Corporation. Although l a r g e i n 1953 as a whole, t h e f i n a n c e company volume did not begin t o b u i l d up u n t i l February of t h a t y e a r . The t o t a l f o r the f i r s t t h r e e months of 1953 was 2hb m i l l i o n d o l l a r s . Commercial companies, as the r e s u l t of a number of mediums i z e d i s s u e s , d i d s u b s t a n t i a l l y more f i n a n c i n g during the f i r s t quart e r t h i s year than i n the same period of the two previous y e a r s . In terras of average q u a r t e r l y volume of e a r l i e r y e a r s , t o t a l corporate o f f e r i n g s in t h e f i r s t q u a r t e r were 20 per cent more than the 1951 average but near t h a t of 1953. The i n d u s t r i a l companies, g e n e r a l l y speaking, i s s u e d l e s s than e i t h e r q u a r t e r l y average with the notable exception of t h e machinery group. The volume of r e a l e s t a t e and f i n a n c i a l company i s s u e s was g r e a t e r and the e l e c t r i c , gas and water i s s u e s smaller during t h e f i r s t q u a r t e r than the averages f o r such o f f e r i n g s .during 1953 and 195k. Gross proceeds from t o t a l o f f e r i n g s Gross proceeds from t o t a l corporate o f f e r i n g s were 2,593 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s in the f i r s t q u a r t e r , 1955 as shown i n Table 2 . The volume of r e f u n d i n g i s s u e s included in t h i s t o t a l was 305 m i l l i o n d o l l a r ' s , much l a r g e r than the corresponding r e f i n a n c i n g t o t a l i n the two previous y e a r s . Total o f f e r i n g s i n t h e f i r s t t h r e e months of 195b were 1,730 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s and 2,039 m i l l i o n i n 1953. Public o f f e r i n g s accounted f o r a l a r g e r proportion of t o t a l i s s u e s i n the f i r s t t h r e e months of t h i s year than in the two e a r l i e r y e a r s . They t o t a l e d 1,781; m i l l i o n d o l l a r s , almost 70 per cent of the t o t a l . The percentage of public i s s u e s t o t o t a l o f f e r ing was 56 per cent i n 1953 and 62 per c e n t in 195k. Common stock i s s u e s were unusually l a r g e in volume—due t o the 325 m i l l i o n d o l l a r GM issue—and t o t a l e d 760 m i l l i o n in the f i r s t period t h i s y e a r . The volume i n the same q u a r t e r of 1953 and H.llt -4- 1954 was 356 and 296 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s r e s p e c t i v e l y . Debt o f f e r i n g s were l a r g e r than they were in the two p r i o r y e a r s , but because of t h e increased stock volume, accounted f o r only 66 per cent of t o t a l o f f e r i n g s . This i s about 10 per cent l e s s than i n e a r l i e r y e a r s . The lower r a t i o of debt t o t o t a l o f f e r i n g s i n p a r t accounts f o r t h e increased importance of t o t a l public o f f e r - , ings noted above, since debt o f f e r i n g s a r e more f r e q u e n t l y p r i v a t e l y sold than e q u i t i e s . The s l i g h t l y l a r g e r proportion of debt i s s u e s sold p u b l i c l y i n the f i r s t q u a r t e r of 19$$ than b e f o r e i s t h e other_ f a c t o r i n the increased importance of public i s s u e s . Total corporate i s s u e s i n the f i r s t q u a r t e r of 1955, as the r e s u l t of t h e l a r g e volume of p u b l i c l y o f f e r e d s e c u r i t i e s , were l a r g e r than t h e q u a r t e r l y average f o r e i t h e r 1953 or 1954. The only type of i s s u e t o exceed t h e averages, however, was the common stock volume. The 760 m i l l i o n d o l l a r f i r s t q u a r t e r t o t a l was w e l l above the 332 and 303 m i l l i o n q u a r t e r l y average f o r 1953 and 1954. Table 2 Total Corporate S e c u r i t y Offerings by Type of Issue - F i r s t Quarter, 1953-195# and Quarterly Averages for 1953 and 1954 (Gross proceeds i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s ) F i r s t quarter Type of i s s u e 1^55 7 1954 Quarterly average 1 1953 1954 1 1953 Total corporate o f f e r i n g s 2,593 1,730 2,039 2,379 2,224 Type of o f f e r i n g Public Private 1,784 809 1, 656 1,139 899 1,462 917 1,395 830 Type of s e c u r i t y Bonds and notes Public Private 1,718 933 786 1,318 689 629 1,524 649 875 1,872 1,001 871 115 115 159 204 122 760 296 356 303 332 P r e f e r r e d stock Common stock j Note.—Details may not add to t o t a l s due t o rounding. S o u r c e . — S e c u r i t i e s and Exchange Commission. 1 .1,771 964 807 HIGH - GRADE BOHD YIELDS Weekly CORPORATE A e e Mood, U. S. GOVERNMENT STATE A N D LOCAL GOVERNMENT A a a J 1953 Date Corporate Aaa y S D M U. S. Govt. long-term 2 / State and l o c a l g o v t . , Aaa 3 / Spread between U. S. Govt, and Corporate State and l o c a l Aaa (Per cent) 1952 - High Low ' 1953 - High Low 195k - H i g h 1955 - High Low 3.03 2.91 3.42 2.99 3.09 2.85 3.Ol; 2.91 April 22 April 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 3.01 3.01 3.02 3.0!* 3.Oil ~y (i/W (2/15) (6/19) (V?) (1/8) a/23) (5/20) (V?) 2.79 2.56 3.15 2.78 2.74 2.44 2.77 2.62 (12/27) (5/17) (6/6) (12/26) (1/9) (8/7) (5/6) (1/7) 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.75 2.74 Weekly average of d a i l y f i g u r e s . 2.00 1.65 2.73 1.98 2.21 1.90 2.11 2.05 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.07 2.05 (10/23) (5/1) ( 6/25) (1/8) (6/10) (9/2) (2/10) (5/20) .37 . .19 .38 . .19 .43 .32 .34 .24 1.02 .71 . .84 .30 .61 .29 .69 .54 ' .24 .24 .25 .29 .30 .69 .69 .69 .68 .69 Average term of bonds included i s 25-26 2 / Weekly average of d a i l y f i g u r e s ; old s e r i e s . Average term t o f i r s t c a l l of bonds included i s 13-11; y e a r s . 3 / Thursday f i g u r e s . Only general o b l i g a t i o n bonds a r e included; average term i s 20 y e a r s . Note.—Hi$is~and lows a r e f o r i n d i v i d u a l s e r i e s and may be on d i f f e r e n t d a t e s for d i f f e r e n t series. L O W E R - G R A D E B O N D YIELDS Weekly CORPORATE B o o V •> STATE A N D LOCAL GOVT STATE A N D LOCAL GOVT. REVENUE Date State and local govt, revenue 3/ State and local govt. Baa 2/ Corporate Baa 1/ . (Per cent) 1955 - High Low- 3.63 3.b8 3.89 3.50 3.7k 3 .kU 3.50 3.15 April 22 April 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 3.1*8 3.1*9 3.U9 3.50 3.1*9 1952 - High 1953 - High Low 195k - High JL/ iiccxw-tjr 2.98 2.1*8 3.79 2.96 (lA) (5/16) (9/18) (1/2) (1/8) (12/31) (5/13) (l/ik) I f 2.69 2.27 3.27 2.71 3.00 2.72 2.80 2.76 (10/23) (1*/17) (6/25) (1/8) M . 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.06 ^ — o (12/19) a/25) (6/26) (1/2) (1/1) (8/13) (k/15) (1/7) 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.77 2.77 , — - w included i s 25-26 years. 2 / Thursday f i g u r e s . Only general obligation bonds are included; average term i s 20 years. 3/ Friday f i g u r e s . Average rating of bends included i s between Baa and Aj average term i s 20 years. Note.—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on d i f f e r e n t dates for d i f f e r e n t s e r i e s . EXHIBIT C STOCK MARKET Stock p r i c e index 1 / Conmon Trading volume 2 / (millions yields 3/ of s h a r e s ) (per c e n t ) Stock market Custaners' debit b a l - loans t o ances V " o t h e r s " 5 / Total (Millions of d o l l a r s ) 1952 - High Low 1953 - High 195k - High 1955 - High Low March May 6 May 13 May 20 165.3 151.7 167.1 lkk.0 221.ii 156.5 23k.0 217.li (12/26) (10/21) (1/2) (9/18) (12/31) (1/6) (5/6) (l/lk) 225.6 231.k 231.0 231.2 233.3 2.0 0.9 2.5 0.9 3.7 l.k It.6 2.1 5.77 5.13 5.75 5.15 5.33 k.20 k.22 U.12 1,986 1,80k 2,kk5 2,055 • 3,k36 2,lt05 3,785 3,537 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.1 It.21 It.12 n.a. ' 3,732 3,785 n.a. 2,652 2,70k n.a. n.a. n.a. 1,332 . l,2ltl 1,665 1,31k 2,386 1,653 2,70k 2,517 656 552 780 66k l,0k8 7k6 1,085 1,018 1,080 1,081 1,083 1,085 to.l9u7-ii9«100 by F e d e r a l Reserve. The conversion f a c t o r i s 123.91. 2 / Averages of d a i l y t r a d i n g volume.an t h e Heir York Stock Exchange. 3 / Moody's 200 cacmon s t o c k s ; end of month f i g u r e s . 5 / End of month f i g u r e s f o r member f i r m s of t h e New York Stock Exchange which c a r r y margin a c c o u n t s ; excludes money borrowed f o r c a r r y i n g U. S. Government o b l i gations. £ / Wednesday f i g u r e s f c r weekly r e p o r t i n g member b a n k s . Excludes a l l l o a n s on U. S . Governments f o r 1952; s i n c e 1953 only loans secured by Governments a t banks i n New York and Chicago a r e excluded. V.'eekly r e p o r t i n g banks account f o r about 72 p e r c e n t of loans t o o t h e r s . n.a.—Not a v a i l a b l e . Note.—Highs and lows a r e f o r i n d i v i d u a l s e r i e s and may be on d i f f e r e n t d a t e s for different series. Exhibit D Corporate and State and Local Government Security Offerings and Placements (In millions of d o l l a r s ) lj I 1955 Corporate 1 1951* 1 - 1953 1955 S t a t e and l o c a l 1 1951* 1 1953 January February March 51*6 1*36 1,261 51*7 1*26 635 623 623 666 535 312 538 396 1*11 565 389 360 1*26 April May June a/soo e/850 1*97 C$6 81*2 779 675 1,123 £/l*25 e/350 731* 71*8 853 329 61*9 1*31* 909 335 71+7 483 325 753 279 261 61*9 519 259 1*75 1,003 290 601* 577 h29 l7 . 1,1*38 ^ 591* 1*23 877 1*53 1*08 771* 1,608 1,995" 1,991 1,896 7,490 1,912 2,578 1,561 v 2,1*1*1* * 8,195 1,372 2,331* 1,188 1,891* 6,789 1,176 1,1*12 1,253 1,636 5,1*77 July August September Z October November December 1 s t quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter l*th quarter Year 2,21(3 • 1,385 Excluding finance companies 2 / 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter Ij-th quarter Year 1,791 1,327 1,927 1,911 1,792 7,128 " 1,669 1,991 1,223 2,31*1* 7,227 *- 2 / Total new c a p i t a l issues excluding o f f e r i n g s of sales and personal finance companies. e/ Estimated. f Note.-—Details may not add to t o t a l s due t o rounding. Exhibit E H.lU Large Public Security Issues f o r New Capital (Other than U. S. Treasury) 1 / Proceeds of Large Issues Offered (Millions of d o l l a r s ) Corporate Month State and l o c a l government 166 324 350 #6 75 335 U3 0 9k 141 72 750 175 1954 - April May June July August . September October November December 1955 - January FebruaryMarch April 557 5# 603 92 . 86 455 388 268 689 341 . 107 337 238 Other 2 / 30 35 15 Large Individual Issues Offered Hay 2 through 20 Issuer Type 3 / Amount Coupon (millions Offering r a t e or Rating Maturity net i n t e r of yield dollars) est cost . CORPORATE Public Service of Indiana, Inc. P a c i f i c Northwest Pipeline American Trust Co. of San Francisco Transamerica Corp, Ohio Edison Co. W. R. Grace & Co. Pfd. stock Com. stock 21.3 15.5 Com. stock Com. stock 1 s t mtg. bds. Cony. sub. deb. 19.5 54.5 30.0 30.0 Rev. G.O. 6.6 19.7 1982 1972 3 1A 3 1/2 3.22 3 . 40 Aa Ba 1.80-3.02 1.05-2.45 — Aaa STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT Wash. Twp.-Marion Co., Sch. Bldg. Corp., Ind. Cincinnati, Ohio 1957-77 1956-95 3.02 2.10 H.llt E-2 Large I n d i v i d u a l I s s u e s Offered May 2 through 20 (Cont'd) Issuer Type 3 / Coupon Amount Offering r a t e or (millions Rating Maturity yield net i n t e r of dollars) e s t cost . STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (Cont'd) Los Angeles, C a l i f o r n i a Louisiana S t a t e B u i l d ing Authority S t a t e of Maryland Memphis, Tennessee S t . Paul, Uinnesota Rev. 6.0 1956-82 2.28 1.05-2.10 Aa L.L. G.O. G.O. G.O. 9.9 11.3 8.3 6.9 1960-81* 1958-70 19,6-85 1956-85 2.87 1.77 2.09 2.06 2.00-2.90 1.25-1.80 1.00-2.25 1.00-2.20 Baa Aaa Aa Aa_ OTHER None 1/ Includes corporate and other s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of 15 million, d o l l a r s and over; S t a t e and l o c a l government s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of 5 m i l l i o n and over. 2 / Includes f o r e i g n government and I n t e r n a t i o n a l Bank f o r Reconstruction and Development i s s u e s . 3 / In the case of S t a t e and l o c a l government s e c u r i t i e s , G.O. denotes general o b l i g a t i o n ; Rev., revenue bonds; and, L . L . , l i m i t e d l i a b i l i t y o b l i g a t i o n s secured by pledge of designated revenues. Exhibit F H.Ik Forthcoming Large Public S e c u r i t y Offerings f o r New C a p i t a l (Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/ Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large Issues Date of computation 1951* - Apr. 30 May 28 June 30 J u l y 30 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 29 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 1 9 # - Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 29 During month following date shown S t a t e and Other 2 / Corporate local govt. " 323 332 336 100 33k 31*3 1? 9k 18k 16 710 211 1*25 #6 86 5k 300 3#. 1*36 - . 661 682 $2k 208 116 27 30 ' Subsequent t o date shown S t a t e and Corporate l o c a l g o v t . Other 2j Ski #6 532 303 608 1*11* . 135 21*6 .216 - 1*22 1,395 922 1,11*1 • 2,322 1,971 1,521* 1,553 1,876 2,158 1,957 2,682 2,11*1* 1,961 1,978 2,009 1,917 27 30 30 35 Forthcoming Large O f f e r i n g s , as of May 20 Type Bethlehem S t e e l Co. Alabama Power D e t r o i t Edison •General Telephone Corp. Lockheed A i r c r a f t Corp. Virginia E l e c t r i c and Power Southern C a l i f o r n i a Edison ^Baltimore Gas and E l e c t r i c Co. •^Southern New England Telephone and Telegraph Peoples Gas Light & Coke Consolidated N a t u r a l Gas American Telephone and Telegraph . Southern C a l i f o r n i a Gas Co. Amount ( m i l l i o n s . Approximate date of o f f e r i n g of d o l l a r s ) Conv. deb. 1 s t mtg. bonds GeriL.&ref. mtg.bds. P r e f e r r e d stock Conv. sub. deb. 1st & r e f . mtg. bds. Conv. deb. Common stock Deb. Common stock Common stock Conv. deb. Bonds 191.7 15.0 60.0 15.0 30.0 25.0 1*1.0 20.1 Hay 23 May 21* May 21* Hay 2k Lay 25 June 7 June 11* June 21 20.0 15.5 . 25.1 65G.9 1*0.0 June 21 June 21* June 1955 ' 1955 H.lli F-2 Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of Iflay20 (Cont'd) Issuer Type . Amount (millions Approximate date of o f f e r i n g of d o l l a r s ) STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT Port of.NOT York Authority Chicago, I l l i n o i s Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Oakdale, C a l i f o r n i a South San Joaquin, California *State of North Carolina *New York City Housing Authority -^Houston, Texas ^Galveston Co. Navigation D i s t . Texas ^Baltimore, Maryland Florida S t a t e Turnpike Authority Texas Turnpike Authority ^Cleveland, Ohio •frTacoma, Washington ^Dallas, Texas Maryland.State Roads Commission Kansas City, Kansas . Inter-American Center Auth., F l a . Michigan Tuz-npike Authority S t a t e of Louisiana I l l i n o i s Turnpike Authority Connecticut Expressway Sam Houston Turnpike Corp. Texas Turnpike Company Dade County Port Authority, F l a . Springfield, Illinois Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Sanitary Authority C a l i f o r n i a Toll Bridge Authority Jersey City Sewerage Auth., N. J . North Carolina Turnpike Authority Rev. : G.O. G.O. Rev. Rev. G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. nLa. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. Rev. n.a. 30.0 6.0 5.5 20.8 20.8 11.0 27.2 12.3 6.0 2U.7 7U.0 38.5 13.2 15.0 9.2 23.0 7.0 60.0 186.0 80.0 390.0 100.0 U16.O HiO.O 21.0 9.0 82.0 235.0 16.0 200.0 May 23 May 2 k May 2k May 25 May 25 June 1 June 1 June 1 June 2 June 2 June 7 June 111 June 21 June 21 June 27 June • June 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 • 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 OTHER None 1/ Includes .corporate and other issues of 15 million d o l l a r s and over; S t a t e and l o c a l government i s s u e s of $ m i l l i o n and over. 2 / Includes foreign government and I n t e r n a t i o n a l Bank f o r Reconstruction and Development i s s u e s . n.a.—Not a v a i l a b l e . *—Included in t a b l e f o r f i r s t time.. Exhibit G Yields on New and Outstanding E l e c t r i c Power Bonds, Rated Aa and A 1 / Date A-rated o f f e r i n g y i e l d s Aa-rated o f f e r i n g y i e l d s Amount above Amount above Actual Actual seasoned y i e l d s seasoned y i e l d s (per c e n t ) ( b a s i s p o i n t s ) (per c e n t ) ( b a s i s -points) 3.35 12 15 3.79 27 3 " 3.12 -3 6 0 0 5 h 1 *3.35 • *3.20 2 -1 . -10 -6 0 -2 -1 -1 -3 -2 1952 average 3.16 13 1953. average 3.13 195k average 3.01* 3.20 3.02 1954 - January February March , April May . June July August September October November December 3.00 *3.00 None None 3.02 3.03 None None 1955 - January February March April *3.15 *3.11* *3.17 None May 11 11 18 *2,93 2.99 3.22 3 3 — 13 7 8 — 10 3.05 3.10 3.14 3.H; *3.13 3.11. *3.10 3.10 None 3.11 None *3.23 0 9 3.29 Hi 3.35 3.32 lk 11 3.31 16 Survey. Except where i n d i c a t e d , the a c t u a l y i e l d f i g u r e and the amount above seasoned y i e l d s a r e averages of o f f e r i n g s during t h e i n d i c a t e d period and of the d i f f e r e n c e s between t h e s e new o f f e r i n g y i e l d s and y i e l d s on seasoned i s s u e s of s i m i l a r q u a l i t y f o r the same day. Average m a t u r i t y f o r the seasoned i s s u e s varies, from 26 to 28 y e a r s . *—Single observation, not an average.