Full text of H.16 Capital Market Developments : August 22, 1957
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Not for Publication DECONTROLLED AFTER SIX MONTHS August 22, 1957 H.Ik CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS (Including Monthly Review of Source and Uses of Funds of Financial Intermediaries). The volume of public security financing was moderate last week, but is expected to be much larger this week, particularly for corporate securities. During the week ending August 16, a single corporate offering for $18 million and State and local government issues totaling $98 million were sold. This week, corporate issues, including expiration of subscription rights, with aggregate proceeds of $210 mill ion are expected. State and local government issues amounting to $85 million are also scheduled for sale. Bond yields - Bond yields increased moderately last week for all types of outstanding bonds, continuing the advance that had temporarily halted in mid-July. The Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company's debenture issue this week was offered to the public to yield it.95 per cent, 72 basis points above that for a similar offering made by this company last August. Yields on outstanding Aa public utility bonds have increased 75 basis points over this 12-month period. Amount (millions of dollars Aug. 22, 1956 Aug. 21, 1957 78.0 90.0 Maturity 1988 19-80 Coupon rate h 3/8 Yield New issue Outstanding ii.23 a. 95 3.50 ii.25 Stock market credit - Customer credit in the stock market (excluding that extended on U. S. Government securities) declined during July, reaching a level of $U,00lt million at the end of the month. The decline of $27 million occurred largely in bank loans to "others". Net debit balances also declined slightly, after showing a substantial increase in June. Borrowing by member firms of the New York Stock Exchange maintaining margin accounts (except borrowings on U. S. Government securities) declined during July after increasing in H.lii the three previous months. Customers1 net free credit balances continued to increase,, totaling $829 million at the end of the month. These and other data on stock market credit for July and June are shown in the following table. End of month July June Change (Millions of dollars) Customer credit Excluding U. S. Govt, securities - total Net debit balances / Bank loans to "others" Net debit balances secured by U.S. Govt, securities Bank loans to others for purchasing or carrying U. S. Government securities Broker and dealer credit Money borrowed except on UeS„ Govt, securities On customer collateral Money borrowed on U.S. Government securities Customers' net free credit balances c/ Corrected. h,00i* 2,885 1,119 . 32 1,031 2,887 1,1 hh c/ 31 -27 - 2 -25 + 1 23 c/ 25 - 2 2,078 1,874 59 829 2,10k 1,872 52 820 -26 . + 2 + 7 + 9 Stock prices - Stock prices, as measured by the SEC index of 265 common stocks, declined 6.3 points last week, closing at 275»8 on August 16. Trading activity remained low with the daily volume averaging 1.8 million shares. Daily figures through Wednesday of this.week indicate a sharp decline in prices on Monday with partial recovery on Tuesday and Wednesday. . Institutional investors - In June, savings capital at savings and loan associations increased more rapidly than a year ago for the first time this year, while increases in deposits at mutual savings banks and life insurance company assets continued to lag behind last year. The investment pattern of the respective institutions showed little deviation in June from that of recent months, except that life insurance company net acquisitions of business securities increased more rapidly than earlier. Over the first six months, the combined growth in savings at these three major savings institutions was 7 per cent smaller than during the corresponding period of 1956. This growth — measured by the net increases in life insurance company assets, savings capital at savings and loan associations, and deposits at mutual savings banks — amounted to $5,9b5 million this yearj, as compared to $6,UlO million a -H.lU - 3 - year earlier. Savings lagged behind 1956 rates at each of the institutions, with mutual savings banks showing the.largest percentage decline. In contrast to developments in the three types of institutions noted above, savings and time deposits at commercial banks have increased much more rapidly this year than in the first six months of last year. The increase in life insurance company assets during the first half of 1957 amounted to $2,1+20 million, about 9 per cent less than a year ago. Net liquidation of U. S. Government securities was about half as large as in the first half of 1956. The increase in life insurance company holdings of mortgages has been smaller in each month this year than in the comparable period last year — with the increase in the first half of 1957 being one-third smaller. Earlier in the year, business security holdings were increasing less rapidly than they did in 1956, but the increases in recent months have offset this lag; for the whole first half, the increase was as large as in 1956. The net increase in savings capital at savings and loan associations in the first six months was $2,61|8 million, h per cent smaller than a year ago. Funds invested in mortgages were smaller than a year earlier, while holdings of U. S. Government securities increased slightly more during the first half of 1957 than they did last year. The growth in deposits at mutual savings banks was $877 million, about 12 per cent below last year. Net liquidation of U. S. Government securities by savings banks was one-third smaller this year than in the corresponding half of 1956. Net acquisition of mortgages was smaller — about 1+0 per cent less, whereas net purchases of business securities were over three times larger than last year. More detailed information concerning recent capital market developments is presented in the attached exhibits. Business Finance and Capital Markets Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. / ' EXHIBIT A HIGH-GRADE BOND YIELDS Spread between State and U. S. Govt. govt. (old aeries) and Hew series local Aaa y Corporate I State and Aaa |local Aaa U. S. Govt., long-term jj Corporate Aaa 1/ Old series (Per cent) 3.142 (6/19) 3.15 (6/6) 2.78 (12/26) 2.7li(l/9) n.a. 2.73 (6/25) n.a. 1.98 (1/8) n.a. 2.21 (6/10) n.a. 1.90 (9/2) 3.03 (8/5) 2.3h (9/8) 2.91 (2/7) 2.89 (6/10) 2.05 (5/26) 3.79 (12/28) 3.U9 (12/21) 3.39 (12/28)3.05 (12/27) 3.07 (3/2) 2.80 (2/17) 2.92 (2/3) 2.17 (2/23) 1.09 (8A6) 3.70 (6/21) 3.66 (8/16) 3.37 (8/15) 3.66 (V12) 3.15 (2/8) 3.22 (2/8) 2,76 (2/21) WW 3.98 li.Ol U.05 U.07 1.09 3.63 3.68 3.6U 3.62 . 3.66 1:11 3.62 1:11 .38 .8U .29 S .13 •5U 3.Hi .35 11 3.37 :« 1 .32 .•s 1/ Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds Included is 25-26 2/ Weekly averages of daily figures. The old series includes fully taxable, marketable 2 1/2 per cent bonds due or first callable after 12 years through September 1955» and those due or callable in 10-12 years thereafter; the average term to first call of the bonds included declined from 11* years in early 1953 to 11 1/2 years in early 1956. The new series is comprised of the 3 per cent bond of 1995 and the 3 1/U per cent bond of 1978-83. y Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are included; average term is 20 years. Note.—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates for different peries. EXHIBIT B LOWER - GRADE BOND YIELDS W Corporate Baa 1/ State and local govt. Baa 2/ State and local govt, rev. j/ (Per cent) 1953 - High 1956 - High Low 1957 - High Low 3.89 (9/18) 3.50 (1/2) 3.74 (1/8) 3.hb (12/31) 3.63 (12/30) 3.45 (1/1U) U.ltl (12/28) 3.58 (3/9) ii.82 (8/16) h.h2 (1/12) 3.79 2.96 3.32 2.93 3.26 3.02 4.22 3.20 4.43 3.90 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 h.72 h.7h li.76 4.78 ii.82 4.28 4.30 h.30 4.41 4.43 195k - High 1955 - High (6/25) (1/8) (1/7) (8/5) (12/29) (1/6) (12/27) (3/8) (8/15) (2/21) 3.27 (6/26) 2.71 (1/2) 3.00 (1/1) 2.72 (8/13) 2.99 (12/30) 2.76 (1/7) 3.98 (12/28) 2.89 (2/21*) 3.98 (l/li) 3.70 (2/22) y - %/ Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds included is 25-26 years. 2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are included; average term is 20 years. 3/ Friday figures. Average rating of bonds included is between Baa and A; average term is 20 years. h/ Series discontinued, as of March 15.Note.—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates for different series. STOCK MARKET Common DM. Stock price index 1/ volume 2/ (millions yields y of shares) (per cent Stock market customer credit Total Customers' debit balances h / loans to "others" 5/ (Millions of dollars) 1953 - High Low 195b - High Low 1955 - High 1956 - High Low 1957 - High June July August 2 August 9 August 16 167.1 (1/2) 1M.0 (9/18) 221.lt (12/31) 156.5 (1/6) 270.7 (12/30) 217.U (1/Ht) 295.5 (8/3) 257.U (1/20) 29U.6 (7/12) 260.3 (2/8) 2.5 0.9 3.7 1.1» 1*.6 1.5 3.1 1.5 2.7 1.6 5.88 • 5.15 5.1i9 ln09 U.23 3.59 1.13 3.65 14.28 3.67 286.2 292.0 286.3 282.1 275.8 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 3.79 3.75 3.76 3.814 3.95 2,U45 2,055 3,1436 2,1405 1**030 3,537 14,0147 . 3,9U4 14,031 '3,832 1,665 1,3114 2,388 1,653 2,805 2,517 2,823 2,710 2,887 1,713 780 661* 1,0148 7I46 l,2la 1,018 1,267 1,155 1,163 1,117 14,031 U,00l4 2,887 2,885 n.a. n.a. l,ia 1,119 1,119 1,117 n.a. n.a.—Not available. 1/ SEC Index of 265 common stocks, weekly closing prices, 1939-100; converted to 19a7-U9"100 by Federal Reserve. The conversion factor is 123.91. 2/ Averages of daily trading volume on the New York Stock Exchange. 3/ Moody's 125 industrial stocks; .weekly data based on Friday. y End of month figures for member firms of the New York Stock Exchange which carry margin accounts; excludes balances secured by U. S. Government obligations. j>/ Wednesday figures for weekly reporting member banks. Excludes loans for purchasing or carrying U. S. Government securities at banks in New York and Chicago. Weekly reporting banks account for about 72 per cent of loans to others. Note.—Highs and lows are for individual,series and may be on different dates for different series. 1 H.lU Corporate and State and Local Government Security Offerings and Placements (In millions of dollars) New Capital 1957 January February March April May July August September 1,063 1,071 l,3Wi 92b 771 1,W9 e/1,075 e/900 October November December 1st 2nd 3rd Uth quarter quarter quarter quarter 1st half Three quarters Year 3,1*79 3,18k 6,663 1 Corporate 1956 |' 1955 1957 535 Ii07 1,223 685 566 1*99 818 1,11,6 811 1*78 886 687 1,063 651. 838 670 573 =712 817 . 597 6a 1955 l*0l* 696 390 535 312 538 762 528 e/360 378 U90 735 1*27 350 61i2 e/L80 376 199 333 1*06 S/hl 5 7U5 . 1,0895/ 1,088 1,162!/ 632 900 2,102 2,805 2,5# 2,922 2,165 2,052 1,911 2,695 1,750 e/1,670 U,907 7,1.63 . 10,381: a,216 e/3,l*20 6,127 8,821 State and local 1 1956 I - 6L5 311 126 1,190 1,603 908 1,382 3,093 1|,001 5,383 U70 2b9 919 6$8 108 1,385 1,1*18 1,12k 1,981* : 2,803 3,927 5,911 Excluding finance companies 1st 2nd 3rd Uth quarter quarter quarter quarter 3,268 e/2,881* Year 1,61*7 2,511 2,216 2,826 1,727 1,870 1, W * 2,551 9,259 7,595 e/ Estimated. 1/ Includes $637^2 million AT&T convertible debenture issues. 2/ Includes $571*5 million AT&T common stock issues. 3/ Total new capital issues excluding offerings of sales and consumer finance companies. Note.—Details may not add to totals due to rounding. . H.l1* Exhibit B Large Public Security Issues for New Capital (Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/ Proceeds of Large Issues Offered (Millions of dollars) Corporate Month 1956 - July August September October November December 1957 - January February March April May June July State and local government 164 35 181* 383 135 201 386 306 19U 1*99 21*8 176 265 592 217 558 386 701 U30 567 671 788 1*77 329 877 #5 Other I/ 37 35 100 50 125 25 39 25 Large Individual Issues Offered August 1 through 16 Type J/ Coupon Amount (millions Maturity rate or Offering Rating net inter- yield of est cost dollars) CORPORATE Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Company Associates Investment Co. General Motors Acceptance Corporation Northern States Power Co. Common stk. Deb. 2n.k 50.0 1977 5 l/l* 5.25 Deb. 100.0 1st arfcg. bds. 18,0 1977 1987 5 5 5.20 5.00 Aaa STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT State of Connecticut Du Page Co. H.S.D. No. 88, California Sacramento Unif. S.D., California Chicago, Illinois G.R. 35.0 1963-97/65 3.61 2.80-3.65 Aaa G.O. 7.9 1958-76 1*.23 2.80-1*. 25 A 7.0 39.6 1959-82 1959-76 3.1*9 3.81* 2.50-3.55 2.85-3.85 Aa A G.O. . G.O. E-2 fl.lU Large Individual Issues Offered August 1 through 16 (Cont'd) Issuer Type 2/ Amount Coupon Offering rate or (millions Maturity net inter- . yield Rating of dollars) est cost STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (Cont'd) Los Angeles City Sch. Dists., California New York, New York Tampa, Florida Dade Co., Florida G.O. kh.O G.O. UO.O Utilities rev. 6.3 G.O. 7.5 1958-62 1958-72 1958-86/6? 1959-78 3.97 3.77 I1.6O iu50 2.80-3.90 2.75-3.80 3.OO-I1.6O 3.10-L50 Aa A A A OTHER None State and local government security offerings of $5 million and over. 2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development issues. y In the case of State and local government securities, G.O. denotes general obligation; Rev., revenue bonds; G.R., general obligations additionally secured by facilities revenues; L.L., limited liability obligations secured by pledge of designated revenues. ID Exhibit F H.lU Forthcoming Large Public Security Offerings for New Capital (Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/ Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large Issues Subsequent to date shown During month following date shown Date of computation Corporatel^^J - July 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 28 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 — Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 29 Apr. 30 May 31 June 28 July 31 21*7 369 315 683 136 1*76 591 7I1O 1*61 187 525 370 526 —w ; 131 359 162 •1*8 280 153 153 290 179 97 172 252 Other 2/jCorporate 37 23 - 100 35 25 25 25 — 1,096 1,202 1,009 ^ 990 1*81 796 966 795 1*86 258 525 1*15 811 Other 1/ 726 958 1,197 955 979 763 61*8 631 862 396 388 1*98 511* 37 23 100 -35 25 25 25 Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of August 16 Issuer Type Amount (millions Approximate date of offering of dollars) CORPORATE J. Ray McDermott and Co. Conv. sub. deb. Atlantic Refining Co. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. Thompson Products, Inc. Conv. sub. deb. Deb. Conv. sub. deb. aWestcoast Transmission Co., Ltd. Tampa Electric Co. Duke Power Co. El Paso Natural Gas Co. 1st & ref. mtg. bds. 1st & ref. mtg. bds. Sub. deb. 1st mtg. bds. S. F. deb. Conv. deb. «New Jersey Bell Telephone Co. Consolidated Natural Gas Co. •Pacific Power & Light Co. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. Deb. Deb: 1st mtg. bds. Common stk. *Speriy Rand Corp. American Telephone & Telegraph Co. S. F. deb. Deb. Southern California Edison Co. Public Service Electric & Gas Co. 20.3 100.0 . 90.0 19.7 August 20 (rights expire) August 20 August 21 August 27 (rights expire) 1*0.0 August 28 60.0 25.0 August 29 September 5 September 6 September 11 September 11 (rights expire) September 12 September 18 September 19 September 30 (rights expire) September October 29 18.0 #.0 60.0 30.0 30.0 20.0 17.2 110.0 250.0 H.Ui F-2 Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of August 16 (Cont'd) Issuer Type Amount (millions Approximate date of offering of dollars) STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 0.0. ^Nassau Co., New York G.O. State of Massachusetts Rev. Kansas Turnpike Authority EOLec. rev. Omaha Public Power List., Nebraska 0.0. San Jose, California G.O. State of South Carolina G.O. State of Rhode Island G.O. *State of Delaware G.O. aWest Hartford, Connecticut G.O. Chicago Board of Educ., Illinois G.O. ^Honolulu, Hawaii G.O. Santa Monica Unif. Sch. Dist.,Calif. G.O. Dade Co., Spec. Tax S.D. No. 1, Fla. Water rev. ^Houston, Texas G.O. *Winnebago Co. S.D. No. 205, H I . Highway rev. State of Ohio. Los Angeles, California G.O. ^Baltimore Co., Maryland G.O. G.O. State of Missouri Rev. Pennsylvania Gen. State Authority G.O. ^Buffalo, New York G.O. San Diego Unified Sch. Dist., Calif. G.O. State of Texas Utilities rev. - Jacksonville, Florida University System Bldg. Auth., Ga. Rev. Rev. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission Rev.Inter-American Center Auth., Fla. New York State Thruway Authority G.O. 21.0 19.0 19.5 8.0 5.0 6.0 6.7 21.3 6.6 15.0 11.5 5.0 9.5 10.0 5.5 31.0 5.0 23.6 30.0 25.0 e.k 10.0 12.5 30.0 12.0 62.0 20.0 50.0 Aug. 19 Aug. 20 Aug. 20 Aug. 20 ' Aug. 21 Aug. 21 Aug. 21 Aug. 27 Aug. 27 Aug. 28 Aug. 29 Sept. 3 Sept. U Sept. U Sept. 5 Sept. 10 Sept. 11 Sept. 12 Sept. 17 Sept. 19 Sept. 19 Oct. 15 1957 1957 1957 1957 1957 1957 OTHER None Included in table for first 1/ Includes corporate and other issues of $1$ million and over; State and local government issues of $5 million and over. 2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development issues. — Note.—Deletions for reasons other than sale of issue: None. Exhibit G H.lU Yields on New and Outstanding . Electric Power Bonds, Rated Aa and A =/ Aa-rated offering - yields A-rated offering yields Amount above Amount above Actual Actual seasoned yields seasoned yields(per cent) (basis points) (per cent) (basis points) Date 1952 - 1956 High Low 1957 - January 8 16 18 22 ii. 30(12/12/56) 2.93(3/31/51) . 62 -3 it. 50 .62 U.U3 56 1158(12/6/56) 3.00(3/17/5^) ' ' 70 -15 I4.67 70 li.56 57 . 2k k.hO 53 February 5 k.29 k5 h6 19 k.2 5 k.2Z 27 k3 March 6 k.ia 35 12 52 U.58 20 1.55 k9 29 k.hS U3 April 3 14.29 50 ii.60 10 59 12 ii.5o h9 May 10 52 U.53 15 " 52 h.53 2/ 16 65 it.70 lu5o 69 21 li.38 2/ 51 98 23 5.00 . 29 123' 5.25 June 5 U.63 75 106 5.10 7 11 k.?8 87 July 3 U.80 2/ 6k 10 U8 i L.88 I/ U.57 7k 68 11 1.77 16 ii.65 56 in 90 17 71 August lU 5.oo 75 *—Single observation, not an average. 1/ Covers only 30-year first mortgage bonds, as reported in Moody's Bond Survey. Except where indicated, the actual yield figure and the amount above seasoned yields are averages of offerings during the indicated period and of the differences between these new offering yields and yields on seasoned issues of similar quality for the same day. Average maturity for the seasoned issues varies from 26 to 28 years. 2/ Provides' for a 5-year period during which issue may not be called for refunding at a lower coupon rate. Other issues have no such provision. Exhibit H Sources and Uses of Funds by Life Insurance Companies Monthly Cash 1955 May July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Value of Assets at End of Year 1956 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. .Nov. Dec. Value of Assets at End of Year 1957 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. ho -3 30 75 -27 -9 67 55 1,255 -87 -113 -11* 27 19 -8 15 -29 13 16 16 161* 1,273 (In millions of dollars) Uses of Funds.1T~ State and U.S. Busilocal Govt. govt. ness securities ities ities -1|7 -12 50 81* -51 -102 -136 -316 168 -9 1 22 1 hh 251 -9 209 261 153 293 h . 7 -3 11 8,515 37,580 1,998 275 221 175 118 127 19 9 11*8 -13 8 1*3 15 7 5 11 -153 -157 -191 UO 1 -108 -27 1*5 -101 -217 106 298 155 51* 109 98 193 7,532 39,534 -132 56 2li -22 60 -117 3 -90 -70 -hh 190 160 192 & 172 Mortgages 268 - 267 Other 253 21*9 313 301* 558 31* 51* 51 1*6 58 17 91* 201 29,125 11,1*61* 26h 367 . 302 281 268 310 293 328 285 211* 288 310 308 9h 126 U3 29 58 61* 55 9h 10k -5 71 89 2,237 33,017 12,226 7 262 200 193 168 182 137 111* 11*1* 108 hi 119 72 July Aug. Sept. 1/ Uses of funds represent net changes in assets and therefore reflect net, rather than gross, uses. Source: . Institute of Life Insurance. Exhibit I Sources and Uses of Funds by Savings and Loan Associations Monthly (In millions of dollars) Uses of Funds 1/ Sources of Funds U.S. Net •Total Mort- Other Govt. change Borrowsources gages assets savings ing 2/ ities capital 1955 - May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. .Dec. Value of Assets at End of Year 1956E/ . Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. m F May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Value of Assets at End of Year 25 18 3 126 -2 44 57 -66 -ia 117 67 268 15 -19 1 11 2,067 . 2,342 302 108 76 57 56 45 -32 35 39 13 Ik 28 17 2,142 2,798 -18 -44 -58 9 121 -169 -90 -1*3 37 56 551 611 534 581 183 3# 2I16 218 93 12 -71 ho 13 46 97 15 31,1j61 1,7VI 236 305 403 409 671 766 275 569 435 499 h20 503 37,719 276 434 I63 1:96 635 599 175 -19 53 18 89 137 29 -84 -1 55 68 85 -15 377 185 46l 578 35,870 2,236 43,098 445 481 391 452 353. 366 291 274 400 1*15 715 122 294 270 416 386 784 73 207 62 129 111 73 18 54 183 -156 91 146 51 10 16 -335 32,192 1,558 3,969 -197 -74 -51 -3 -2 57 -59 16 32 -It 50 150 155 169 162 -269 103 97 78 78 67 -368 U23 358 359 475 811 131 287 267 111 391 861 37,302 82 1,355 4,441 -168 19572/ - Jan. 148 212 187 -25 -190 41 336 Feb. 115 269 -39 -62 146 54 315 399 Mar. 86 -24 , 92 516 363 172 359 -15 28 -48 402 A?r. 115 10 496 ' 313 173 Kay 656 15 468 22 166 459 145 a/38 June 174 646 453 87 54 -35 -298 857. July Aug. Sent. 2/ Preliminary, c/ Corrected. 1/ Uses of funds represent net changes in assets and therefore reflect net, rather than gross, uses. Savings and loan associations do not hold business securities ano data on holdings of State and local government bonds, presumed to be small, I are not available. 2/ advances from Home Loan Banks and other borrowing. Source; Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. Exhibit J Sources and Uses of Funds. byMutual Savings Banks Monthly Cash (In millions of dollars) Uses of Funds 1/ State and Total Busilocal sources ness govt, Other or uses secursecur- gages ities ities U.S. Govt. ities 195-5 - May July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 16 36 -65 9 -10 -25 -6 73 -lb -58 34 -7 -45 -111 -73 -13 -38 -10 -32 -40 -23 -10 -35 . — ' 965 8,46o 3,346 -33 -22 140 21 -8 8 -52 -42 -90 -7 -47 -37 -147 -78 -10 13 34 3 2 19 45 34 2 14 13 -7 5 Value of A ssets 920 at End of Year 7,971 3,523 1956 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May July Aug. Sept, . Oct. Nov. Dec. -52 -14 -13 -56 -2 89 -63 -19 Sources of Funds Net change in deposits . 5 2 19 -3 -20 -5 -12 2 192 229 213 231 232 221 177 200 191 30 -3 194 146 -23 11 201 24 158 -16 54 36 . 87 246 -15 125 240 97 134 182 85 27 326 66 -47 49 67 -24 -31 60 -82 637 17,245 621 31,274 28,187 3,087 139 135 238 45 162 278 76 102' 159 62 50 399 40 87 13 34 64 -88 63 79 24 -44 72 -152 192 25 2 190 16 • 205 -3- . 183 194 -5 183 -5 l 198 2 227 186 -5 205 -5 i 175 8 146 669 19,529 -20 13 ' 32 5 62 -32 -24 16 25 -15 53 -42 179 222 251 79 226 • 190 139 181 183 13 122 247 698 33., 311 30,032 3,279 Jan. 21 68 6 -89 136 • -5 85 137 52 Feb. 20 1 ; 54 92 • 27 112 194 82 Mar. 18 13 83 127 32 273 238 35 Apr. -56 -76 63 2 121 -20 34 27 7 Hay 12 62 -19 2 62 ' 127 246 169 77 June -2 120 -73 75 266 72 153 -39 -113 July Aug, Sept. 1/ Uses df funds represent net changes in assets and therefore reflect net, rather than gross, uses. 2/ Source: National Association of Mutual Savings Banks and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. 1957