Full text of Economic Indicators : July 1993
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103d Congress, 1st Session Economic Indicators JULY 1993 (Includes data available as of August 3, 1993) Prepared for the Joint Economic Committee by the Council of Economic Advisers AUG 2 0 1993 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1993 JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE (Created pursuant to Sec. 5(a) of Public Law 304, 79th Cong.) DAVID R. OBEY, Wisconsin, Chairman PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland, Vice Chairman HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES LEE H. HAMILTON (Indiana) FORTNEY H. (PETE) STARK (California) KWEISI MFUME (Maryland) RON WYDEN (Oregon) MICHAEL A. ANDREWS (Texas) RICHARD K. ARMEY (Texas) JIM SAXTON (New Jersey) CHRISTOPHER C. COX (California) JIM RAMSTAD (Minnesota) SENATE EDWARD M. KENNEDY (Massachusetts) JEFF BINGAMAN (New Mexico) RICHARD H. BRYAN (Nevada) CHARLES S. ROBB (Virginia) BYRON L. DORGAN (North Dakota) WILLIAM V. ROTH, JR. (Delaware) CONNIE MACK (Florida) LARRY E. CRAIG (Idaho) ROBERT F. BENNETT (Utah) STEVEN QUICK, Executive Director COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS LAURA D. TYSON, Chair ALAN S. BLINDER, Member JOSEPH E. STIGLITZ, Member [PUBLIC LAW 120—SlsT CONGRESS; CHAPTER 237—IST SESSION] JOINT RESOLUTION [S.J. Res. 55] To print the monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators" Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Joint Economic Committee be authorized to issue a monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators," and that a sufficient quantity be printed to furnish one copy to each Member of Congress; the Secretary and the Sergeant at Arms of the Senate; the Clerk, Sergeant at Arms, and Doorkeeper of the House of Representatives; two copies to the libraries of the Senate and House, and the Congressional Library; seven hundred copies to the Joint Economic Committee; and the required numbers of copies to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution to depository libraries; and that the Superintendent of Documents be authorized to have copies printed for sale to the public. Approved June 23, 1949. Charts prepared by the Art Production Section, Design and Graphics Branch, Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce. Economic Indicators, published monthly, is available at $2.75 a single copy ($3.44 foreign), or by subscription at $30.00 per year ($37.50 for foreign mailing) from: SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328 ISBN 0-16-041278-1 11 TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT In the second quarter of 1993, according to advance estimates, current-dollar gross domestic product (GDP) rose 4.0 percent (annual rate), real GDP (GDP in 1987 dollars) rose 1.6 percent, and the implicit price deflator rose 2.6 percent. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE] 6,400 BIIUONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 6,400 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES /I 6,000 6,000 ^ 5,600 ^^| 5,600 <" 5,200 x GDP 987 DOLU 4,800 5,200 ^ ^ ^ -• . ____*» 4,800 ~" 4,400 4,400 ^---x'""" 4,000 S / X x / 3,600 3,200 \ 2,800 1982 ' " X '\<\ /^ 4,000 GDP INC URRENT DO LIARS X 3,600 3,200 \ 1 ! 1 1984 1983 I 1 1985 I i 1986 i i i 1987 t i i 1988 i i \ 1989 i i i 1990 i i i 1991 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 1 1 t 1992 i i i 1993 2,800 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of current dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991- IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV I n ra IV 1992- I II m IV 1993- I II " 1 Gross domestic product 3,777.2 4,038.7 4,268.6 4,539.9 4,900.4 5,250.8 5,522.2 5,677.5 5,950.7 3,195.1 3,547.3 3,869.1 4,140.5 4,336.6 4,683.0 5,044.6 5,344.8 5,561.3 5,585.8 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,978.5 6,081.8 6,145.8 6,206.9 Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment 2,460.3 2,667.4 2,850.6 3,052.2 3,296.1 3,523.1 3,748.4 3,887.7 4,095.8 2,128.7 2,346.8 2,526.4 2,739.8 2,923.1 3,124.6 3,398.2 3,599.1 3,818.2 3,821.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,057.1 4,108.7 4,194.8 4,234.7 4,301.0 718.9 714.5 717.6 749.3 793.6 832.3 799.5 721.1 770.4 464.2 614.8 722.8 737.0 697.1 800.2 814.8 825.2 739.0 705.4 710.2 732.8 736.1 722.4 773.2 781.6 804.3 844.0 831.3 Federal Net exports 102 7 -115.6 132 5 143 1 - 108.0 79 7 -68.9 21 8 304 -29.5 -71.8 -107.1 -135.5 -133.2 — 143.2 - 106.0 -73.9 — 67.2 -28.7 15.3 -27.1 — 16.0 -8.1 37 1 -36.0 405 -49.4 499 Exports Imports 302.4 302.1 319.2 364.0 444.2 508.0 557.0 598.2 636.3 265.6 286.2 308.7 304.7 333.9 392.4 467.0 523.8 579.7 573.2 594.3 602.3 622.9 628.1 625.4 639.0 652.7 649.4 662.1 405.1 417.6 451.7 507.1 552.2 587.7 625.9 620.0 666.7 295.1 358.0 415.7 440.2 467.1 535.6 573.1 597.7 646.9 602.0 609.6 629.5 638.9 636.2 662.5 675.0 693.2 698.9 712.0 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. Government purchases Exports and imports of goods and services Total Total 700.8 772.3 833.0 881.5 918.7 975.2 1,043.2 1,090.5 1,114.9 631.6 657.6 727.0 799.2 849.7 901.4 937.6 994.5 1,071.3 1,087.5 1,090.8 1,093.3 1,090.3 1,103.1 1,109.1 1,124.2 1,123.3 1,116.6 1,124.4 310.9 344.3 367.8 384.9 387.0 401.6 426.4 447.3 449.1 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 438.3 451.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 444.8 455.2 451.6 441.1 440.6 National defense 233.1 258.6 276.7 292.1 295.6 299.9 314.0 323.8 315.8 205.5 222.8 242.9 268.6 278.6 295.8 296.8 302.5 323.2 332.4 325.9 321.9 314.7 313.6 311.7 319.6 318.2 304.2 305.0 Nondefense 77.8 85.7 91.1 92.9 91.4 101.7 112.4 123.6 133.4 75.9 66.9 81.9 88.3 94.5 96.7 95.2 102.6 115.0 118.8 124.0 125.3 126.1 131.4 133.1 135.7 133.4 136.9 135.6 State and local 389.9 428.1 465.3 496.6 531.7 573.6 616.8 643.2 665.8 350.3 367.9 402.2 442.4 476.6 509.0 545.7 589.3 633.0 636.3 640.8 646.0 649.5 658.0 664.3 669.0 671.7 675.4 683.8 Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases * 3,706.1 4,014.1 4,260.0 4,513.7 4,884.2 5,217.5 5,515.9 5,687.7 5,946.3 3,241.4 3,527.1 3,818.1 4,107.9 4,355.4 4,623.7 5,027.3 5,314.6 5,592.3 5,614.4 5,679.4 5,712.9 5,744.2 5,855.9 5,894.1 5,963.5 6,071.5 6,110.8 6,200.5 3,879.9 4,154.3 4,401.2 4,683.0 5,008.4 5,330.5 5,591.1 5,699.3 5,981.1 3,224.6 3,619.1 3,976.2 4,276.0 4,469.8 4,826.2 5,150.7 5,418.7 5,628.5 5,614.6 5,672.9 5,740.3 5,769.3 5,848.3 5,939.4 6,014.5 6,122.3 6,195.2 6,256.8 : Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Addendum: Gross national product 3,801.5 4,053.6 4,277.7 4,544.5 4,908.2 5,266.8 5,542.9 5,694.9 5,961.9 3,222.6 3,578.4 3,890.2 4,156.2 4,340.5 4,690.5 5,054.3 5,365.0 5,592.7 5,614.9 5,674.3 5,726.4 5,764.1 5,859.8 5,909.3 5,992.0 6,086.8 r 6,155.1 DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN 1987 DOLLARS [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Gross private domestic investment Government purchases Exports and imports of goods and services Personal Period Gross domestic product sumption expenditures Federal Nonresidential fixed investment Residential fixed investment Change in business inventories Net exports Exports Imports Total Total National defense State and local Nondefense Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases L Addendum: Gross national product 4,148.5 4,279.8 4,404.5 4,539.9 4,718.6 4,838.0 4,877.5 4,821.0 4,922.6 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 3,314.0 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 515.0 199.3 202.0 226.2 225.2 222.7 214.2 194.8 170.2 192.6 -122.0 — 145.3 -155.1 -143.1 - 104.0 -73.7 -51.8 -21.8 -41.8 305.7 309.2 329.6 364.0 421.6 471.8 510.0 539.4 573.2 427.7 454.6 484.7 507.1 525.7 545.4 561.8 561.2 615.0 766.9 813.4 855.4 881.5 886.8 904.4 929.9 941.0 937.8 331.0 355.2 373.0 384.9 377.3 376.1 383.6 388.3 375.6 245.8 265.6 280.6 292.1 287.0 281.4 283.3 282.8 265.0 85.1 89.5 92.4 92.9 90.2 94.8 100.3 105.5 110.6 436.0 458.2 482.4 496.6 509.6 528.3 546.3 552.7 562.2 4,080.6 4,257.6 4,395.9 4,513.7 4,698.6 4,808.3 4,871.3 4,830.3 4,917.6 4,270.5 4,425.1 4,559.6 4,683.0 4,822.6 4.911.7 4,929.3 4,842.8 4,964.4 4,174.5 4,295.0 4,413.5 4,544.5 4,726.3 4,852.7 4,895.9 4,836.4 4,932.8 3,759.6 4,012.1 4,194.2 4,333.5 4,427.1 4,625.5 4,779.7 4,856.7 2,539.3 2,678.2 2,784.8 2,895.3 3,012.5 3,074.7 3,202.9 3,242.0 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 131.2 -44.9 -19.0 190.6 29.3 -83.7 198.8 47.9 -131.4 207.4 30.2 155 4 230.5 -20.1 -156.0 223.3 59.9 136 0 225.3 20.9 -102.7 -67.4 208.0 24.9 280.4 291.5 312.8 312.0 342.9 386.1 438.2 487.7 299.4 375.1 444.2 467.4 498.9 522.1 540.9 555.0 735.9 • 316.0 748.1 322.2 784.3 341.7 830.5 363.7 864.8 377.5 893.0 391.6 894.5 378.4 912.6 376.1 229.4 242.9 254.3 272.1 282.2 295.0 285.7 281.5 86.6 79.3 87.4 91.6 95.3 96.6 92.7 94.7 419.9 425.9 442.6 466.7 487.3 501.4 516.1 536.5 3,804.5 3,982.8 4,146.2 4,303.3 4,447.2 4,565.6 4,758.7 4,831.8 3,778.6 4,095.8 4,325.5 4,488.9 4,583.1 4,761.5 4,882.4 4,924.1 3,791.7 4,046.6 4,216.4 4,349.5 4,430.8 4,633.0 4,789.0 4,875.1 4,882.6 4,833.8 3,273.9 3,248.0 542.9 529.3 189.1 177.5 11.2 26 8 -59.3 32 7 508.4 522.6 567.7 555.3 924.8 938.5 378.3 387.3 277.3 285.8 101.0 101.5 546.5 551.2 4,871.4 4,860.6 4,941.9 4,866.5 4,898.9 4,861.4 4,796.7 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 3,223.5 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 164.1 -25.1 166.9 — 20.4 172.6 .6 177.3 7.5 -17.9 174 -31.6 205 515.9 536.1 544.2 561.4 533.8 553.5 575.8 581.8 945.1 945.6 940.2 933.1 394.1 393.8 387.2 378.2 291.8 287.6 280.6 271.0 102.2 106.2 106.6 107.2 551.0 551.8 553.0 554.9 4,821.8 48374 4,831.2 4,830.9 4,814.6 4,834.4 4,863.4 4,858.9 4,822.0 4,831.8 4,843.7 4,848.2 1992: I 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,933.7 4,990.8 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318.4 3,359.9 495.8 514.7 518.7 530.9 185.6 -12.6 191.2 7.8 191.3 15.0 202.3 9.8 -21.5 439 -52.7 490 565.4 563.4 575.9 588.3 586.8 607.3 628.6 637.3 937.0 934.2 943.0 936.8 375.3 372.7 379.5 375.0 265.6 262.1 267.4 265.0 109.7 110.6 112.1 109.9 561.8 561.5 563.5 561.9 4,886.3 4,884.6 4,918.7 4,981.0 4,895.2 4,936.3 4,986.4 5,039.8 4,890.7 4,899.1 4,945.6 4,995.9 1993: 4,999.9 5,019.5 3,366.5 3,398.1 547.5 564.9 203.0 198.0 33.5 8.2 -70.3 699 584.2 593.8 654.5 663.6 919.6 920.1 357.0 354.3 245.9 245.0 111.1 109.3 562.6 565.8 4,966.3 5,011.3 5,070.1 5,089.3 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 . 1990 1991 . 1992 1982: IV 1983: IV 1984- IV 1985- IV 1986: IV 1987- IV 1988- IV 1989: IV 1990: IB rv 1991: I II m rv n m rv 1 I. . . HP 67.9 22.1 8.5 26.3 19.9 29.8 6.2 -9.3 5.0 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. r 5,008.5 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS FOR GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT [1987 = 100; quarterly data are seasonally adjusted] Period Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Durable goods Nonresidential fixed Total Services Nondefense State and local 102.8 105.2 107.3 108.2 106.5 91.3 95.7 98.6 100.0 101.4 107.3 112.0 117.1 120.6 89.4 93.4 96.4 100.0 104.3 108.6 112.9 116.4 118.4 79.0 83.7 87.7 92.9 97.3 101.9 107.1 112.7 119.3 95.3 95.0 96.4 97.3 99.2 100.7 104.0 106.0 108.2 86.0 88.0 90.7 93.1 97.3 101.5 105.3 108.8 111.0 94.7 98.2 98.7 97.7 97.4 101.6 106.6 107.4 110.9 98.5 95.4 93.6 94.2 93.6 102.6 106.0 107.7 116.5 89.0 89.9 95.0 98.1 98.8 100.2 103.6 107.7 113.2 89.6 91.7 95.5 98.7 98.7 100.3 103.9 107.5 113.1 87.7 84.3 93.7 96.4 99.2 100.1 102.6 108.4 113.3 83.4 86.4 90.9 94.8 97.8 101.5 105.7 109.9 114.8 119.4 119.9 120.2 120.8 120.8 122.1 123.4 124.7 108.7 108.5 108.0 107.4 111.3 111.6 112.5 111.8 111.1 110.9 110.7 111.0 112.8 110.1 109.3 109.8 114.5 114.3 115.5 116.6 113.9 113.3 114.7 116.2 116.2 116.8 117.6 117.6 115.5 116.1 116.8 117.1 108.6 109.4 109.7 109.8 121.4 122.2 122.9 123.3 126.1 127.4 127.7 129.5 107.1 106.9 106.0 105.9 111.7 112.3 113.4 114.6 111.1 111.0 111.0 111.0 108.4 109.1 107.4 108.8 118.6 119.3 120.0 120.4 118.1 118.9 119.5 120.0 119.8 120.3 121.0 121.4 117.1 118.3 118.7 119.5 110.0 110.8 124.3 124 .4 130.5 131.8 104.8 105.0 115.9 117.1 111.2 111.5 106.8 107.3 123.6 124.4 123.7 124.5 123.2 124.1 120.1 120.9 83.8 87.6 90.7 94.6 97.0 101.6 106.1 111.0 117.6 90.6 93.3 94.4 95.9 97.8 101.0 103.1 104.9 106.1 89.4 91.8 94.2 97.0 96.3 101.5 105.6 110.8 119.3 1991- I 116.5 117.5 118.2 118.9 118.6 119.5 120.4 121.4 106.7 107.3 108.0 108.3 1992- I II 119.8 120.6 121.2 121.9 122.3 123.4 123.8 124.8 1993- I 122.9 123.7 125.8 126.6 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. National defense 94.8 97.3 98.6 100.0 103.0 106.6 110.8 114.5 119.1 85.0 88.4 92.3 95.5 98.0 101.2 105.5 110.1 115.0 n* Total 93.9 96.9 98.6 100.0 102.6 106.8 111.2 115.2 119.6 86.2 90.8 95.7 100.0 105.1 110.6 116.7 122.8 127.7 in rv Imports 94.7 91.9 93.2 100.0 105.1 107.8 111.4 110.5 108.4 93.4 95.9 96.1 100.0 103.7 109.3 115.9 120.1 122.4 n m rv Exports 98.9 97.7 96.9 100.0 105.3 107.7 109.2 110.9 111.0 93.9 95.4 96.9 100.0 102.0 104.2 105.7 107.6 109.4 IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV Residential fixed 89.7 92.0 95.8 100.0 104.2 107.8 110.7 111.8 113.0 89.6 93.1 96.0 100.0 104.2 109.3 115.0 120.0 123.6 19821983: 1984: 19851986: 19871988: 19891990: Government purchases Federal Nondurable goods 91.0 94.4 96.9 100.0 103.9 108.5 113.2 117.8 120.9 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 Exports and imports of goods and services 95.7 96.6 98.4 ioo.o CHANGES IN GDP, PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS AND PRICE INDEXES [Percent change from preceding year or quarter; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Personal consumption expenditures Gross domestic product Period Current dollars Constant (1987) dollars Implicit price deflator 1.8 22 10.0 6.2 4.1 4.4 3.7 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.1 2.6 11.9 3.9 8.1 10.9 6.9 5.7 6.4 7.9 7.2 5.2 2.8 4.8 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 .... 1990 1991 . 1992 1989: I II . HI IV 1990: I II 8.6 6.3 3.8 5.1 7.7 5.8 2.7 .1 1.8 5.2 4.0 2.8 6.2 4.3 5.3 7.1 in IV 1991- I n m IV 1992- I n in rv 1993- I 4.3 4.0 n" 3.9 6.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.9 2.5 .8 12 2.1 3.2 1.8 0 1.5 2.8 1.0 -1.6 39 -3.0 1.7 1.2 .6 2.9 1.5 3.4 4.7 .7 1.6 Fixed- weighted price index (1987 weights) Current dollars Constant (1987) dollars Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted price index (1987 weights) 3.9 3.4 3.5 2.8 3.1 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.0 2.9 10.2 6.9 9.6 9.0 8.4 6.9 7.1 8.0 6.9 6.4 3.7 5.4 1.2 1.1 4.6 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.8 3.6 1.9 1.2 -.6 2.3 9.0 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.9 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.9 5.2 4.3 3.0 8.6 5.4 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.0 4.1 4.3 5.0 5.3 4.4 3.2 5.3 3.5 2.4 2.4 3.1 2.7 2.0 2.3 5.0 4.8 3.8 3.7 5.6 4.6 4.8 4.0 4.9 3.5 2.9 2.4 3.4 2.9 2.2 3.4 5.1 7.0 6.3 5.3 8.4 4.8 8.0 3.2 .4 5.4 4.4 3.0 8.4 3.5 5.2 8.6 .1 1.1 2.9 .8 2.2 .1 1.7 -3.1 3.0 2.0 1.5 -.3 5.1 -.1 3.7 5.1 5.0 5.7 3.3 4.4 6.3 4.7 6.1 6.7 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.0 3.6 1.3 3.3 5.2 5.9 3.5 4.4 6.5 4.5 6.4 6.8 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.6 3.0 3.3 2.6 4.3 2.6 3.9 6.4 .8 3.8 3.2 2.6 5.4 4.6 3.8 3.7 4.4 4.8 4.7 3.9 ' 3.5 2.8 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis- NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS-OUTPUT, COSTS, AND PROFITS [Quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of output (dollars) * Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business (billions of dollars) Period 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1982198319841985198619871988198919901991- .. .. IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV TTT rv n m rv 1992- I 1993- I 1 2 . . Total cost and profit 2 Consumption of fixed capital Compensation of employees Net interest Current dollars 1987 dollars 2,166.5 2,293.6 2 386 3 2,547.3 2,764.8 2,913.5 3,036.5 3,073.8 3,201.7 2,284.1 2,364.3 2,439.3 2,547.3 2,684.8 2,718.9 2,740.0 2,698.0 2,780.9 0.949 .970 .978 1.000 1.030 1.072 1.108 1.139 1.151 0.109 .109 .111 .110 .111 .117 .120 .126 .126 0.091 .093 .095 .095 .096 .101 .106 .115 .118 0.617 .636 .648 .658 .676 .706 .737 .759 .757 0.038 .038 .040 .042 .045 .054 .054 .053 .048 0.094 1,806.3 2,037.2 2,228.2 2,338.8 2,422.8 2,627.6 2,843.2 2,951.5 3,045.0 3,084.4 3,111.1 3,138.1 3,178.8 3,211.6 3,278.3 3,286.0 1,999.6 2,204.2 2,328.4 2,396.9 2,463.3 2,604.0 2,719.0 2,722.7 2,717.4 2,699.1 2,722.0 2,737.6 2,760.8 2,787.6 2,837.6 2,824.5 .903 .924 .957 .976 .984 1.009 1.046 1.084 1.121 1.143 1.143 1.146 1.151 1.152 1.155 1.163 .119 .119 .111 .110 .112 .110 .112 .120 .123 .127 .126 .125 .126 .130 .124 .126 .086 .088 .091 .093 .095 .094 .097 .102 .109 .117 .117 .118 .117 .118 .119 .120 .607 .602 .623 .643 .654 .664 .687 .718 .750 .763 .761 .760 .759 .757 .753 .765 .040 .036 .041 .038 .042 .042 .047 .055 .055 .053 .052 .050 .049 .047 .046 .046 .051 .079 .091 .092 .081 .099 .102 .088 .083 .084 .086 .093 .100 .100 .113 .107 Output is measured by GDP of nonfinancial corporate business in 1987 dollars. This is equal to the deflator for gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business with the decimal point shifted two places to the left. 3 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies. Indirect business taxes 3 Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Total .094 .084 .096 .102 .094 .091 .085 .102 Profits tax liability Profits after tax 4 Output per hour of all employees (1987 dollars) Compensation per hour of all employees (dollars) .031 .037 .038 .037 .034 .030 .036 0.062 .064 .053 .059 .064 .057 .057 .055 .066 21.925 22.149 22.734 23.128 23.572 23.189 23.383 23.733 24.479 13.527 14.082 14.740 15.208 15.833 16.377 17.230 18.020 18.539 .020 .029 .027 .030 .035 .038 .040 .033 .033 .031 .030 .033 .037 .035 .038 .037 .030 .050 .064 .063 .045 .060 .063 .055 .050 .053 .056 .060 .064 .065 .075 .070 21.071 21.891 22.054 22.346 22.890 23.357 23.523 23.150 23.473 23.779 24.024. 24.197 24.318 24.583 24.887 24.736 12.791 13.185 13.731 14.359 14.974 15.518 16.070 16.619 17.598 18.137 18.286 18.394 18.465 18.603 18.746 18.880 0.032 .030 * With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of. Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics). NATIONAL INCOME [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] National income Period Compensation of employees1 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Farm 1985.. .. 1986 1987 .. . 1988 1989 . 1990 1991 . 1992 1982- IV 1983: IV 1984- IV 1985: IV 1986- IV 1987: IV 1988- IV 1989- IV 1990- IV 1991: III IV 1992: I II III IV 1993- I II" 1 .. . 3,268.4 3,437.9 3,692.3 4,002.6 4,249.5 4,468.3 4,544.2 4,743.4 2,551.5 2,834.3 3,134.4 3,341.9 3,486.0 3,828.8 4,127.6 4,305.2 4,517.9 4,555.4 4,599.1 4,679.4 4,716.5 4,719.6 4,858.0 r 4,914.2 ... . 2,382.8 2,523.8 2,698.7 2,921.3 3,100.2 3,291.2 3,390.8 3,525.2 1,940.4 2,101.2 2,288.1 2,442.5 2,582.5 2,785.1 3,004.9 3,162.8 3,339.6 3,407.0 3,433.8 3,476.3 3,506.3 3,534.3 3,583.7 3,628.4 3,669.4 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Nonfarm 21.5 22.3 31.3 30.9 40.2 41.7 35.8 39.5 10.2 6.3 21.9 17.8 23.6 42.4 30.9 38.4 42.8 29.5 37.9 40.1 38.5 31.5 48.1 52.9 48.4 18.7 8.7 3.2 4.3 -13.5 -12.3 10 4 4.7 24.1 22.2 24.3 14.0 4.7 6.8 2.8 — 21.6 -9.6 -10.3 -6.6 -4.5 3.3 6.4 13.6 17.7 24.6 238.4 261.5 279.0 293.4 307.0 325.2 332.2 364.9 169.6 193.8 217.7 250.9 260.9 282.6 302.5 311.4 329.7 337.6 340.0 353.6 359.9 365.9 380.4 389.0 394.4 Includes employer contributions for social insurance. (See also p. 5.) Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Profits with inventory valuation adjustment and without capital consumption adjustment Total Total 280.8 271.6 319.8 365.0 362.8 361.7 346.3 393.8 150.3 229.1 261.3 284.9 264.6 343.3 378.3 354.5 344.0 341.2 347.1 384.0 388.4 374.1 428.5 r 424.2 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 364.2 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 333.5 331.9 333.1 360.7 361.4 344.4 390.4 r 383.6 Profits before tax Inventoryvaluation adjustment 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 371.6 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372.2 334.1 354.7 336.7 332.3 366.1 376.8 354.1 389.4 r 393.0 0.2 9.7 -14.5 — 27.3 -17.5 -14.2 3.1 -7.4 -8.6 -7.6 3.5 -3.8 -10.7 -17.8 -31.7 13 5 -21.2 -4.8 .7 -5.4 -15.5 -9.7 1.0 -9.4 — 16.6 Capital consumption adjustment 55.5 44.1 46.4 44.7 37.4 20.5 8.4 29.5 -9.6 12.9 37.7 56.9 39.6 49.9 37.9 33.9 10.5 9.3 14.1 23.3 27.0 29.7 38.1 40.6 42.6 Net interest 326.2 350.2 360.4 387.7 452.7 460.7 449.5 415.2 256.8 281.8 321.1 331.9 349.7 368.6 408.1 459.8 471.4 450.5 446.9 430.0 420.0 407.3 403.6 402.0 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES IN 1987 DOLLARS [Billions of 1987 dollars, except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1984 1985 . . . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1982: IV 1983: IV 1984: IV 1985: IV 1986: IV 1987: IV 1988: IV 1989: IV 1990: IV 1991: I II Ill IV 1992: I II Ill IV 1993: I II" 1 Total personal consumption expenditures 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 3,314.0 2,539.3 2,678.2 2,784.8 2,895.3 3,012.5 3,074.7 3,202.9 3,242.0 3,248.0 3,223.5 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318.4 3,359.9 3,366.5 3,398.1 Durable goods Total durable goods 338.5 370.1 402.0 403.7 428.7 440.7 439.3 414.7 439.1 272.3 319.1 347.7 369.6 415.7 404.7 439.2 436.8 426.6 412.0 411.3 419.4 416.1 432.3 430.0 439.8 454.4 453.5 468.8 Motor vehicles and parts 160.3 180.2 193.3 183.5 194.8 196.4 192.2 171.0 182.2 123.7 151.6 164.3 173.9 193.6 183.6 197.7 188.3 182.0 169.6 167.2 173.3 174.0 181.5 180.2 179.0 188.0 184.9 196.5 Includes other items, not shown separately. Furniture and household equipment 115.3 123.8 136.3 144.0 155.4 165.8 169.5 168.6 179.6 96.4 109.3 118.7 128.6 141.4 145.9 160.3 167.9 167.5 166.9 169.3 170.4 167.9 174.4 174.4 181.5 188.0 189.9 194.1 Nondurable goods Other 62.9 66.1 72.4 76.2 78.5 78.5 77.6 75.0 77.4 52.3 58.1 64.8 67.1 80.7 75.2 81.2 80.5 77.1 75.5 74.8 75.7 74.2 76.5 75.4 79.3 78.3 78.8 78.1 Total nondurable goods 934.6 958.7 991.0 1,011.1 1,035.1 1,051.6 1,056.5 1,042.4 1,054.1 880.7 915.2 942.9 968.7 1,000.9 1,014.6 1,046.8 1,058.9 1,051.6 1,043.0 1,046.3 1,044.8 1,035.6 1,049.6 1,045.6 1,052.0 1,069.4 1,062.2 1,068.6 Clothing Food 472.3 483.0 494.1 500.7 513.4 515.0 520.8 515.8 518.4 458.3 467.1 475.1 488.2 496.9 502.4 518.0 515.6 522.0 516.4 516.3 515.0 515.3 518.9 513.5 514.3 526.7 522.6 523.9 and shoes 153.1 158.8 170.3 174.5 178.9 187.8 185.9 181.3 188.3 135.7 147.7 154.7 161.7 171.9 174.5 182.8 190.9 183.2 180.8 183.2 183.7 177.5 184.1 184.4 190.8 193.7 188.2 190.8 Gasoline and oil 77.9 79.2 82.9 84.7 86.1 87.3 86.4 85.2 85.5 73.4 76.9 79.0 79.5 84.6 85.4 87.5 88.6 85.0 83.9 86.0 86.0 84.7 85.7 85.8 86.0 84.6 84.8 84.9 Retail sales of new passenger cars (millions of units) Services Fuel oil and coal 11.2 11.5 12.1 12.0 12.0 11.4 10.1 9.7 10.9 10.5 11.4 11.1 11.4 12.4 11.9 12.0 12.0 8.8 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.4 10.2 12.0 10.9 10.8 11.7 11.3 Other 220.0 226.2 231.7 239.1 244.7 250.2 253.4 250.5 251.0 202.8 212.2 222.9 228.0 235.2 240.4 246.4 251.8 252.7 252.5 251.0 250.0 248.6 250.7 249.8 250.1 253.6 254.9 257.7 Total services! 1,473.0 1,537.0 1,576.1 1,637.4 1,698.5 1,731.0 1,764.6 1,783.7 1,820.7 1,386.2 1,443.9 1,494.2 1,557.1 1,595.8 1,655.5 1,716.9 1,746.3 ,769.8 ,768.5 ,781.8 ,787.0 ,797.4 ,807.3 1,812.9 1,826.6 1,836.2 1,850.8 1,860.7 Housing Medical care 426.8 435.9 442.1 452.5 461.8 469.2 474.7 478.2 484.4 411.0 419.7 431.3 438.1 444.8 457.0 465.6 471.3 476.1 476.5 477.9 478.8 479.8 481.2 483.3 485.8 487.2 489.2 490.9 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Domesties Imports 341.9 8.0 2.4 353.0 366.2 384.7 399.4 408.6 423.9 438.8 455.8 327.8 334.8 344.9 359.1 372.0 390.7 403.0 411.8 428.6 431.9 435.6 440.5 447.2 449.6 453.7 458.1 461.7 466.6 471.3 8.2 8.2 7.1 7.5 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.3 6.0 7.4 7.7 7.0 7.7 6.6 7.5 6.2 6.6 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.9 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME Personal income decreased $2.5 billion (annual rate) in June, after rising $27.7 billion in May. In both months the changes were reduced by decreases in subsidy payments to farm proprietors. Excluding these payments, personal income increased $3.4 billion in June and $38.2 billion in May. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) ' 1 6,000 BIUJONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 6,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 WAGE AND SALARY DISBURSEMENTS . 2,000 2,000 1,400 1,400 OTHER INCOME 800 800 TRANSFER PAYMENTS 400 400 1985 1989 1988 1987 1986 1990 1992 1991 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES SOURCE: DEPARTMENTS COMMERCE 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] personal income Period 1984.... 1985 1986 1987 ... 1988 1989.... 1990 1991 1992 ... 1992: June July Scot Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar Apr ' May * June p ... . . .... 3 154.6 3 3798 3 5904 38020 407S9 4 380.3 46642 4,828.3 5058 1 5,038.5 50487 50564 5 080.9 5 1450 5,143.7 5 1940 5,223.1 5 229.0 5 2608 5271.0 5298 7 5,296.2 Wage and salary disbursements 1 1,849.8 1 986.5 2 1054 2,261.2 2 443.0 2,586.4 2,742.8 2,812.2 2,918.1 2,905.7 2,911.2 2 930.9 2,928.3 2,951.3 2,967.8 2,990.6 3,010.1 3,004.7 3002.6 3,015.6 3046.5 3,042.4 Proprietors income 3 Other labor income l z 184.7 191 8 ' 2007 2104 2305 251.9 271 0 288.3 3057 305.0 3064 307 9 309.3 3108 312.2 3136 315.1 316.5 3180 3194 3208 322.3 1 The total of wage and salary disbursements and other labor income differs from compensation of employees (see p. 4) in that it excludes employer contributions for social insurance and the excess of wage accruals over wage disbursements. * Consists primarily of employer contributions to private pension and private welfare funds. 3 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Nonfarm Farm Less: income of persons * 21.3 21 5 214.7 2384 23.3 18.7 22 3 31.3 261 5 279.0 2934 307.0 3252 332.2 364.9 361.9 363.8 3638 369.9 3767 380.0 384.4 388.9 389.0 389 1 391.9 3950 396.3 8.7 3.2 4.3 309 40.2 41.7 35.8 39.5 31.4 30.6 249 39.1 554 39.3 49.4 38.4 45.5 747 57.7 46.8 40.6 -13.5 12.3 -10.4 4.7 8.0 9.6 3.6 6.1 13.5 13.4 14.0 17.7 20.3 15.2 23.7 24.3 25.9 dividend income 78.8 87.9 1047 100.4 108.4 126.5 140.3 137.0 139.3 137.9 139.5 141.3 142.3 143.8 145.3 148.2 149.6 149.9 150.1 150.3 150.6 151.0 interest income 461.9 498.1 531.7 548.1 583.2 668.2 694.5 700.6 670.2 674.4 668.6 663.1 657.8 657.7 657.8 657.9 656.9 656.3 655.9 655.3 654.9 654.6 payments s 452.9 485.9 517 8 542.2 5767 625.0 685.8 771.1 866.1 864.1 869.4 8728 880.0 889.2 882.6 892.1 906.8 907.3 9155 918.0 922.5 925.4 4 contributions for social insurance 132.8 149.1 162.1 173.6 194.5 211.4 224.8 238.4 250.6 249.9 250.5 252.0 251.9 253.4 254.7 256.3 260.3 260.5 260.2 261.0 262.7 262.2 personal income 6 3,106.1 3,333.2 3,545.6 3,749.4 4,023.9 4,318.0 4,599.6 4,770.4 4,995.8 4,984.4 4,995.3 5,008.7 5,018.9 5,066.4 5,081.1 5,121.3 5,161.2 5,159.9 5,162.5 5,189.6 5,228.2 5,231.9 With capital consumption adjustment. Consists mainly of social insurance benefits, direct relief, and veterans payments. Personal income exclusive of farm proprietors' income, farm wages, farm other labor income, and agricultural net interest. 5 6 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME According to advance estimates, per capita disposable personal income in 1987 dollars rose in the second quarter of 1993. BILLION S OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) _^. 4,500 4,500 rrr7?Z%> 4,000 DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME \ ^rrt VZZZZ& 3,500 •^^^ ^^ 4,000 3,500 \ PERSONAL OUTLAYS ^07777?!. s//L*^ 3,000 " N 3,000 ^^ SAVING 2,500 2,000 2,500 ^^x H^T 'rn i 1 i i i ^ 1 1 1 1 ^ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i i 1 1 1 i i i 1 1 i i i 2,000 DOLLARS' (RATIC5 SCALE) DOLLARS • (RATIO SCALE) PER CAPITA DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME 18,000 . 14,000 \ p^\\ __ 12,000 ^ 8,000 _• - ^ \ \ \ 1 1 1 1982 1983 16,000 ' .. _-—1 14,000 :=-~-^ 12,000 - "^~" 10,000 CURRENT DOLLARS 10,000 1 1 1 1984 1 1 1 1985 1 1 1 1986 1 1 1 1 1 1 1987 1 1988 1 1 1 1989 1 1 1990 1 1 1 1991 SEASONALLY A DJUSTED ANNUAL RATES OURCE: DEPART MENT OF COMMERCE . Period Personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments _ . Disposable personal income 3,154.6 3,379.8 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.3 4,664.2 4,828.3 5,058.1 395.1 436.8 459.0 512.5 527.7 593.3 621.3 618.7 627.3 2,759.5 2,943.0 3,131.5 3,289.5 3,548.2 3,787.0 4,042.9 4,209.6 4,430.8 i i 1992 i i i 8,000 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Less: Personal outlays l Equals: Personal saving Disposable personal income in 1987 dollars (billions) Per capita disposable personal income Current dollars Billions of dollars 1984.... 1985 1986.... 1987 1988.... 1989 1990.... 1991 1992 18,000 -— ?87 DOLLA 16,000 1987 dollars Per capita personal consumption expenditures Current dollars 1987 dollars 222.0 3,080.1 189.3 187.5 142.0 155.7 152.1 175.6 199.6 212.6 3,162.1 3^261.9 3,289.5 3^404.3 3,464.9 3^516.5 3,509.0 3,585.1 11,673 12,339 13,010 13,545 14,477 15,307 16,174 16,658 17,346 13,029 13,258 13,552 13,545 13,890 14,005 14,068 13,886 14,035 10,408 11,184 11343 12,568 13J448 14,241 14^996 15,384 12,154 12,591 13,145 13,278 13,522 13,685 13,996 14,015 13,988 13,861 13,891 13,876 13,913 14,017 14,021 13,998 14,105 14,165 14,172 9,134 9,980 10,649 11,445 12,101 12,819 13,814 14,491 15,209 15,184 15,345 15,468 15,537 15,814 15,907 16,063 16,353 16,468 16,683 Saving as percent of disposable personal income Population, including Armed Forces overseas (thousands) 2 Percent Dollars 2,537.5 2,753.7 2,944.0 3,147.5 3,392.5 3,634.9 3,867.3 4,009.9 4,218.1 Percent change in real per capita disposable personal income 11,617 12,015 12J336 12,568 12^903 13.029 13,044 12,824 12^974 5.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 .8 .4 — 1.3 1.1 6.4 6.0 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.8 236,393 238,510 240^691 242,860 245'o93 247,397 249,961 252,711 255,435 7.7 6.8 7.9 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 5.3 4.6 4.4 4.9 4.3 233,060 235,146 237,231 239,387 241,550 243,745 246,004 248,372 251,050 251,687 252,329 253,053 253,776 254,388 255,054 255,786 256,513 257,140 257,816 8.0 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV I II III.... IV 1992: I n Ill ... IV .... 1993: I II"... 2,746.8 2,965.8 3,242.5 3,456.7 3,647.8 3,918.5 4,195.2 4,469.4 4,751.9 4,752.8 4,806.9 4,846.2 4,907.2 4,980.5 5,028.9 5,062.0 5,160.9 5,237.6 5,288.6 372.1 371.6 413.4 448.8 478.5 528.6 542.0 605.1 623.8 616.8 617.2 618.6 622.3 619.6 617.1 628.8 643.6 656.0 664.2 2,374.7 2,594.3 2,829.1 3,007.9 3,169.3 3,389.9 3,653.2 3,864.3 4,128.1 4,136.0 4,189.7 4,227.6 4,284.9 4,360.9 4,411.8 4,433.2 4,517.3 4,581.7 4,624.5 2,190.9 2,417.9 2,606.5 2,828.7 3,018.2 3,220.1 3,496.7 3,715.5 3,938.8 3,943.2 3,994.4 4,036.6 4,065.5 4,146.3 4,179.5 4,229.9 4,316.9 4,358.8 4,424.7 183.8 176.3 222.6 179.2 151.1 169.8 156.4 148.8 189.3 192.8 195.3 191.0 219.4 214.6 232.3 203.3 200.4 222.9 199.8 2,832.6 2,960.6 3,118.5 3,178.7 3,266.2 3,335.8 3,443.1 3,480.9 3,511.6 3,488.7 3,505.2 3,511.5 3,530.8 3,565.7 3,576.0 3,580.5 3,618.2 3,642.3 3,653.7 1 Includes personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by persons, and persona! transfer payments to rest of the world (net). 10,189 11,033 11,925 12,565 13,121 13,907 14,850 15,558 16,443 16,433 16,604 16,706 16,885 17,143 17,297 17,332 17,610 17,818 17,937 10,895 11,390 11,739 12,095 12,472 12,615 13,020 13,053 12,938 12,808 12,838 12,848 12,803 12,930 12,893 12,973 13,098 13,092 13,180 -0.5 7.2 1.0 1.8 -1.7 5.2 3.2 1.8 -1.4 -3.6 .9 — .4 1.1 3.0 .1 — .7 3.1 1.7 .2 2 Annual data are averages of quarterly data, which are averages for the period. Source: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and Bureau of the Census). FARM INCOME In the first quarter of 1993, according to preliminary estimates, gross farm income rose $2.1 billion (annual rate) and net farm income rose $5.6 billion. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) 240 240 v^ s S ^-v^ r\^[ 120 . /- w '- " — •" ' * "—- ~~ 120 \ GROSS FARM INCOME •\ , /\ r-i \ \ **\ \ '\ \j t "* ^ S . *— ^ /\ \ V S — —/ / / ^X \l \ ^ 1 /' ^ ' -^ \ / MFT F A B M IMrOMF 20 1 i > ^ i M / i ' \i \ i ^ \i \i 10 2 1 1 1982 i i i 1983 10 1 i i i 1 1984 1985 1 1 1 1986 1 1 1 1987 1 1988 1 1 1 1989 1 1 1 1 1990 1 1991 •SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1 1 1 1 1992 i 1993 ? COUNCILOR ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Income of farm operators from farming Net farm income Gross farm income Period Cash marketing receipts Total 1 Total 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 p 1991- I II m IV 1992- I II Ill IV 1993- I p 1 168.0 161.2 156.1 168.5 175.4 191.1 196.0 189.5 195.3 189.1 189.7 185.2 194.1 197.1 200.3 194.9 189.0 191.1 142.8 144.1 135.4 141.8 151.1 161.0 169.9 167.3 169.3 165.1 165.4 170.6 167.9 165.2 172.2 176.9 162.6 164.0 Livestock and products 69.9 74.3 63.8 65.9 71.7 76.9 80.0 80.5 83.3 75.6 77.9 85.8 83.0 81.4 86.5 92.0 73.1 78.3 72.9 69.8 71.6 76.0 79.4 84.1 89.9 86.7 86.0 89.6 87.6 84.9 85.0 83.9 85.7 85.0 89.5 85.7 Cash marketing receipts and inventory changes plus Government payments, other farm cash income, and nonmoney income furnished by farms. 2 Physical changes in end-of-year inventory of crop and livestock commodities valued at average prices during the year. Crops 3 Value of inventory2 changes Production expenses Current dollars 6.0 23 -2.2 -2.3 -3.4 4.8 3.5 .4 3.6 141.9 132.4 125.1 128.8 134.3 141.2 145.1 144.9 145.4 26.1 28.8 31.1 39.7 41.1 49.9 51.0 44.6 49.9 1.2 .6 .1 1 145.8 147.2 143.1 143.4 43.3 42.5 42.0 50.6 4.5 4.2 3.3 2.4 142.7 144.9 146.8 147.3 54.4 55.4 48.1 41.7 13 143.8 47.3 1987 dollars 3 Income in current dollars divided by the GDP implicit price deflator. NOTE.—Data include net Commodity Credit Corporation loans and operator households. Sources: Department of Agriculture and Department of Commerce. 28.7 30.5 32.0 39.7 39.6 46.0 45.0 37.9 41.3 37.1 36.2 35.6 42.6 45.4 45.9 39.7 34.2 38.5 In the first quarter of 1993, according to revised estimates, corporate profits before tax rose $3.6 billion (annual rate) and profits after tax rose $4.7 billion. BIUJONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Profits (before tax) with inventory valuation adjustment 1 Profits after tax Domestic industries Nonfinancial Period Total 2 Total 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 198219831984: 1985: 198619871988198919901991: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV I II III IV 1992: I.: II III IV 1993- I II " 1 2 . . 236.4 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 364.2 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 333.5 344.2 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 361.4 344.4 390.4 ' 383.6 205.2 194.5 194.6 233.9 271.2 266.0 275.5 271.3 300.2 130.8 182.6 192.9 193.5 192.5 246.3 285.9 254.8 260.2 269.4 275.9 270.0 270.2 292.0 300.4 279.3 329.3 316.4 Financial 20.3 28.7 35.8 36.4 41.8 50.6 56.7 60.9 56.8 23.0 22.1 20.3 29.0 34.7 39.4 46.1 52.5 55.1 59.7 60.7 63.6 59.7 70.1 61.3 40.3 55.3 64.1 See p. 4 for profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Includes rest of the world, not shown separately. Total 3 185.0 165.8 158.9 197.5 229.4 215.3 218.8 210.4 243.5 107.8 160.5 172.6 164.5 157.8 207.0 239.7 202.3 205.1 209.7 215.1 206.4 210.5 221.9 239.0 239.0 274.0 252.3 Manufacturing Wholesale and retail trade 86.7 80.1 59.0 87.0 117.5 108.0 106.9 89.3 113.8 50.1 90.5 79.2 83.3 63.9 98.7 129.3 94.5 96.3 87.6 90.3 91.8 87.5 97.5 115.2 118.0 124.5 110.7 49.7 43.1 46.3 39.9 37.1 39.7 35.8 44.0 47.7 33.8 40.7 50.8 39.0 43.1 39.3 39.3 39.2 35.0 44.1 45.5 41.7 44.5 39.9 46.7 43.7 60.7 51.9 Profits before tax 240.5 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 371.6 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372.2 334.1 354.7 337.6 332.3 336.7 332.3 366.1 376.8 354.1 389.4 ' 393.0 Tax liability 94.0 96.5 106.5 127.1 137.0 141.3 136.7 124.0 140.2 58.7 82.2 83.8 97.6 116.6 135.2 146.2 134.2 133.7 121.3 122.9 127.0 125.0 136.4 144.1 131.8 148.5 147.2 Total 146.4 128.5 111.3 160.8 210.5 201.6 218.7 210.7 231.4 109.9 141.6 136.3 134.2 119.2 176.0 226.0 200.0 221.0 216.3 209.4 209.6 207.4 229.7 232.7 222.2 241.0 ' 245.7 Dividends 82.7 92.4 109.8 106.2 115.3 134.6 149.3 146.5 149.3 72.5 84.2 83.4 97.4 111.0 106.3 121.0 141.3 151.9 150.6 146.2 145.1 143.9 143.6 146.6 151.1 155.9 160.2 161.1 3 Includes industries not shown separately. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Undistributed profits 63.8 36.1 1.6 54.6 95.2 67.1 69.4 64.2 82.1 37.5 57.4 52.9 36.9 8.2 69.7 105.0 58.7 69.1 65.7 63.2 64.5 63.4 86.2 86.1 71.1 85.0 '85.5 Inventory valuation adjustment -4.1 .2 9.7 145 -27.3 17.5 14 2 3.1 74 — 8.6 76 3.5 -3.8 -10.7 17.8 -31.7 13.5 — 21.2 6.7 9.9 -4.8 .7 -5.4 15.5 -9.7 1.0 -9.4 16.6 GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN 1987 DOLLARS According to advance estimates for the second quarter of 1993, nonresidential fixed investment in 1987 dollars rose $17.4 billion (annual rate) and residential investment fell $5.0 billion. There was an $8.2 billion increase in inventories, following an increase of $33.5 billion in the first quarter. BIUJONS OF 1 987 DOLLARS BILLIONS OF 1 987 DC )LLARS 900 900 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 800 700 r^ r\ ^^_ ^^ ^> ^~ 600 / x ^•^^ 400 ,_ **» -"\ ~\ 500 700 V GROSS P RIVATE DO rtESTIC VESTMENT J 600 r\V • ^\ 800 ^ -( VI NONRESI 5ENTIAL x _S 500 FIXED INV ESTMENT 400 RE5 IDENTIAL FIXED NVESTMENT 300 300 ^••'— * .._.- ^ 200 •'•'"' "" CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES 100 X t \ V s 200 *- . -^ "'^ ' 100 , ,-« 0 0 \ , i -100 i i 1982 1 1 1 I SOURCE: DEPART MENT OF COMM 1 1984 1983 ! i i i 1985 1 1 1 1 1986 1 i 1 1987 1988 > i 1989 1 1 1 1990 1 1 i 1 1991 i i 1992 i i i -100 1993 c DUNCIL OF ECO •1OMIC ADVISERS ERCE [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Change in business inventories Fixed investment Period Gross private domestic investment Nonresidential Total Total Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Total Nonfarm 757.5 745.9 735.1 749.3 773.4 784.0 739.1 661.1 712.6 689.6 723.8 726.5 723.0 753.4 754.2 732.9 670.4 707.6 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 515.0 182.8 197.4 176.6 171.3 174.0 177.6 179.1 157.6 146.8 307.4 324.4 323.7 326.5 356.8 362.5 359.0 342.6 368.2 199.3 202.0 226.2 225.2 222.7 214.2 194.8 170.2 192.6 67.9 22.1 8.5 26.3 19.9 29.8 6.2 — 9.3 5.0 66.2 19.8 10.6 32.7 26.9 29.9 3.7 -9.6 2.6 IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 503.5 669.5 756.4 763.1 705.9 793.8 785.0 769.5 680.0 548.4 640.2 708.4 732.9 725.9 733.9 764.1 744.6 706.8 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 529.3 173.2 162.6 189.5 198.3 170.4 177.9 175.7 179.8 173.2 244.0 287.0 320.1 327.2 325.0 332.7 363.1 356.9 356.1 131.2 190.6 198.8 207.4 230.5 223.3 225.3 208.0 177.5 -44.9 29.3 47.9 30.2 -20.1 59.9 20.9 24.9 -26.8 -46.2 32.3 50.8 28.0 -18.6 62.1 30.5 31.2 -25.6 1991- I II III IV 646.0 649.5 672.0 676.9 671.1 669.8 671.4 669.3 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 166.8 162.2 153.0 148.4 340.2 340.8 345.8 343.7 164.1 166.9 172.6 177.3 -25.1 -20.4 .6 7.5 -24.7 — 24.5 -1.0 11.8 1992- I II HI IV 1993- I II * 668.9 713.6 724.9 743.1 681.4 705.9 710.0 733.3 495.8 514.7 518.7 530.9 149.4 149.1 144.7 144.0 346.4 365.6 374.0 386.9 185.6 191.2 191.3 202.3 -12.6 7.8 15.0 9.8 -10.7 6.0 9.6 5.6 784.0 771.1 750.5 763.0 547.5 564.9 144.0 145.7 403.5 419.2 203.0 198.0 33.5 8.2 30.5 9.0 1984 1985 . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 198219831984198519861987198819891990- Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. EXPENDITURES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT According to the Commerce Department April-May 1993 survey, business spending for new plant and equipment is expected to rise 6.4 percent in 1993, following a rise of 3.3 percent in 1992. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE| BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 600 500 400 ALL INDUSTRIES 300 \ NONMANUFACTURING200 \ MANUFACTURING I 1984 J I I I 1985 1986 1987 J J L I 1988 I I I I I I I I I 1990 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Addenda Industries surveyed quarterly Nonmanufaeturing Manufacturing Period All industries Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total ' Transportation Mining Public utilities Commercial and other Total nonfarm business 2 Nonmanufaeturing Manufacturing 123.97 117.35 139.61 152.88 137.95 141.06 163.45 183.80 192.61 182.81 173.90 17823 Total 239.11 242.38 278.77 302.05 309.16 320.45 344.77 380.13 399.34 405.12 433.28 Surveyed quarterly 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345.58 372.17 402.89 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 " 326.19 321.16 373.83 410.12 399.36 410.52 455.49 507.40 532.61 528.39 546.08 581.12 123.97 117.35 139.61 152.88 137.95 141.06 163.45 183.80 192.61 182.81 173.90 178.23 54.58 51.61 64.57 70.87 65.68 68.03 77.04 82.56 82.58 77.64 73.41 77.49 69.39 65.74 75.04 82.01 72.28 73.03 86.41 101.24 110.04 105.17 100.50 100.74 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345.58 372.17 402.89 14.11 10.64 11.86 12.00 8.15 8.28 9.29 9.21 9.88 10.02 8.90 9.51 11.75 10.81 13.44 14.57 15.05 15.07 16.63 18.84 21.47 22.66 22.78 23.33 53.58 52.95 57.53 59.58 56.61 56.26 60.37 66.28 67.21 66.57 71.96 75.74 122.79 129.41 151.39 171.09 181.59 189.84 205.76 229.28 241.43 246.32 268.54 294.32 1991- I II III IV 534.27 525.02 526.59 529.87 190.83 186.52 177.48 179.06 80.99 79.31 74.94 76.40 109.84 107.20 102.55 102.66 343.44 338.50 349.10 350.81 9.94 10.08 10.09 9.99 22.98 22.87 22.56 22.29 67,01 65.09 66.52 67.42 243.51 240.46 249.94 251.11 190.83 18652 177.48 17906 343.44 338.50 349.10 350.81 1992- I 535.72 540.91 547.53 560.16 173.98 171.78 172.23 177.62 74.19 74.26 71.84 73.34 99.79 97.52 100.39 104.28 361.73 369.13 375.30 382.54 8.87 9.18 9.09 8.44 21.88 23.51 24.69 21.06 68.81 72.63 71.66 74.73 262.17 263.80 269.86 278.32 173.98 171 78 172.23 177 62 361.73 369 13 375.30 38254 564.81 587.29 587.05 585.34 175.17 182.79 177.18 177.77 79.32 78.06 75.01 77.56 95.85 104.73 102.17 100.21 389.64 404.49 409.87 407.57 8.84 10.10 10.15 8.93 22.50 23.99 23.55 23.27 73.31 77.68 76.21 75.77 284.99 292.72 299.96 299.60 175 17 182.79 177.18 177 77 389.64 404.49 409.87 407 57 n in IV 1993- I II 4 in*4 IV 1 Excludes forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services; professional services; social services and membership organizations; and real estate, which, effective with the April-May 1984 survey, are no longer surveyed quarterly. See last column ("nonmanufacturing surveyed annually") for data for these industries. 2 "All industries" plus the part of nonmanufacturing that is surveyed annually. 10 363.08 359.73 418.38 454.93 447.11 461.51 508.22 563.93 591.96 587.93 607.19 Surveyed annualIy3 36.89 38.56 44.55 44.81 47.75 50.99 52.73 56.53 59.35 59.54 61.11 3 Consists of forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services; professional services; social services and membership organizations; and real estate. 4 Planned capital expenditures as reported by business in April-May 1993, corrected for biases. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES In June, civilian employment fell by 54,000 and unemployment rose by 50,000. MILLIONS OF PERSONS* MILLIONS OF PERSONS* 130 130 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 126 126 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE 122 122 118 118 114 114 CIVILIAN EMPLOYMENT 110 110 106 106 102 102 12 UNEMPLOYMENT 8 1 I 1 1 1 II 1 M 1985 ! M 1 l 1 1 1 1 1 M 1987 1986 1 1 1 1 1 1 1988 i ii i i ii 11i 1989 i 1 M 1 1 1 1 I 1 1990 i iiii iiiii 1t1M 1991 *1 6 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Mill 1993 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Thousands of persons 16 years of age and over, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted except as noted by NSA] Period 1983 1984 1985 1986' 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 Unemployment Civilian employment Civilian Noninstitutional population including resident Armed Forces NSA Resident Armed Forces NSA Labor force including resident Armed Forces 175,891 178,080 179,912 182,293 184,490 186,322 188,081 189,686 191,329 193,142 1,676 1,697 1,706 1,706 1,737 1,709 1,688 1,637 1,564 1,566 113,226 115,241 117,167 119,540 121,602 123,378 125,557 126,424 126,867 128,548 102,510 106,702 108,856 111,303 114,177 116,677 119,030 119,550 118,440 119,164 111,550 113,544 115,461 117,834 119,865 121,669 123,869 124,787 125,303 126,982 100,834 105,005 107,150 109,597 112,440 114,968 117,342 117,914 116,877 117,598 3,383 3,321 3,179 3,163 3,208 3,169 3,199 3,186 3,233 3,207 101,685 103,971 106,434 109,232 111,800 114,142 114,728 113,644 114,391 5,997 5,512 5,334 5,345 5,122 4,965 4,657 4,860 5,767 6,116 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 9,384 4,210 2,737 2,305 2,232 1,983 1,610 1,375 1,504 2,323 3,354 64.0 64.4 64.8 65.3 65.6 65.9 66.5 66.4 66.0 66.3 57.9 59.5 60.1 60.7 61.5 62.3 63.0 62.7 61.6 61.4 193,025 193,190 193,356 193,513 193,683 193,847 194,026 1,570 1,568 1,566 1,566 1,552 1,531 1,517 128,868 128,918 128,970 128,840 128,618 128,896 129,108 119,080 119,290 119,346 119,290 119,239 119,595 119,828 127,298 127,350 127,404 127,274 127,066 127,365 127,591 117,510 117,722 117,780 117,724 117,687 118,064 118,311 3,244 3,207 3,218 3,221 3,169 3,209 3,262 114,266 114,515 114,562 114,503 114,518 114,855 115,049 5,921 6,069 6,099 6,096 6,151 6,230 6,063 9,788 9,628 9,624 9,550 9,379 9,301 9,280 3,432 3,547 3,547 3,522 3,564 3,446 3,605 66.5 66.5 66.4 66.3 66.1 66.2 66.3 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.3 61.3 61.4 61.5 194,159 194,298 194,456 194,618 194,767 194,933 1,515 1,512 1,497 1,492 1,484 1,477 128,598 128,839 128,926 128,833 129,615 129,604 119,586 119,963 120,062 119,908 120,757 120,696 127,083 127,327 127,429 127,341 128,131 128,127 118,071 118,451 118,565 118,416 119,273 119,219 3,191 3,116 3,082 3,060 3,070 3,024 114,879 115,335 115,483 115,356 116,203 116,195 5,887 6,242 5,965 6,238 6,268 6,176 9,013 8,876 8,864 8,925 8.858 8,908 3,317 3,143 3,073 2,926 3,004 2,849 66.0 66.0 66.0 65.9 66.3 66.2 61.3 61.4 61.4 61.3 61.7 61.6 Employment including resident Armed Forces Nonagricultural Civilian labor force Total Agricultural Total 97,450 Part time for economic reasons: Total 15 weeks and over Labor force participation rate (percent) a Employment/ population ratio (percent) 2 1992: July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Feb Mar May , 3 1 Persons at work. Economic reasons include slack work, material shortages, inability to find fulltime work, etc. 2 Civilian tabor force (or employment) as percent of civilian noninstitutional population. 70-865 - 93 - 2 *Data beginning January 1986 not strictly comparable with earlier data because of change in estimation procedures. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 11 SELECTED UNEMPLOYMENT RATES In June, the civilian unemployment rate rose slightly, to 7.0 percent. PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 15 10 10 1989 1989 1993 1993 * UNEMPLOYMENT AS PERCENT OF CIVIUAN LABOR FORCE IN GROUP SPECIFIED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Unemployment rate (percent of civilian labor force in group) Period 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec ... .... .... .... .... 1993: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June ... 1 2 Unemployment rate, all workers 1 All civilian workers Men 20 years and over Women 20 years and over 9.5 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.4 6.6 7.3 9.6 7.5 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 6.7 7.4 8.9 6.6 6.2 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.9 6.3 7.0 8.1 6.8 6.6 6.2 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 5.7 6.3 22.4 18.9 18.6 18.3 16.9 15.3 15.0 15.5 18.6 20.0 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.4 22.8 20.6 19.9 20.4 18.9 20.2 19.2 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 7.0 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.0 5.7 6.0 5.9 5.9 19.7 19.6 19.5 20.7 19.7 19.8 Both sexes 16-19 years White 8.4 6.5 6.2 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.7 6.0 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.1 Unemployed aa percent of total labor force including resident Armed Forces. Aggregate hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part time for economic reasons as per- By selected groups By race By sex and age Black Experienced wage and salary workers 17.8 14.4 13.7 13.1 11.6 10.4 10.0 10.1 11.1 12.7 19.5 15.9 15.1 14.5 13.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 12.4 14.1 9.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 5.0 5.3 6.5 7.1 6.5 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.4 4.4 5.0 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.6 12.5 12.6 12.8 14.5 14.4 14.2 13.9 14.1 14.0 14.2 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 12.9 12.0 12.0 12.5 11.7 12.0 14.2 13.1 13.5 13.8 12.9 13.3 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.5 6.6 Black and other Harried men, spouse present Women who maintain families Labor force time lost (percent) 2 Fulltime workers Parttime workers 12.2 10.3 10.4 9.8 9.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 9.1 9.9 9.5 7.2 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.2 6.5 7.1 10.4 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.4 7.6 7.3 7.4 8.3 9.2 10.9 8.6 8.1 7.9 7.1 6.3 5.9 6.2 7.6 8.3 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8 10.1 10.3 10.3 9.1 9.3 10.4 10.3 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.5 9.2 9.2 9.7 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.1 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.4 10.6 10.2 9.0 9.6 9.9 9.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 9.3 9.1 8.9 9.7 8.4 8.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.8 cent of potentially available labor force hours. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS In June, there were declines in the percentages of the unemployed who had been out of work for less than 5 weeks, for 15-26 weeks, and for 27 weeks and over, and an increase in the percentage for 5-14 weeks. The mean duration of unemployment remained at 17.6 weeks and the median duration remained at 8.1 weeks. PERCENT DISTRIBUTION PERCENT DISTRIBUTION* 70 70 REASON FOR UNEMPLOYMENT N/v REENTRANTS 30 / / NEW ENTRANTS 1990 1993 1991 1992 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Reason for unemployment: percent distribution Duration of unemployment Period Unemployment (thousands) Percent distribution Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 36.4 33.3 39.2 42.1 41.9 43.7 46.0 48.6 46.1 40.1 34.9 36.1 34.8 34.0 34.0 33.9 33.2 32.6 36.1 36.5 35.5 38.2 37.7 36.8 31.0 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.3 32.0 32.3 29.4 28.6 28.6 29.4 29.5 28.3 30.2 28.8 27.4 28.1 29.4 28.4 28.2 31.3 State programs Number of weeks 15-26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) Median 16.0 15.4 12.9 12.3 12.7 12.7 12.0 11.2 11.8 14.5 15.2 14.0 15.0 15.5 14.8 15.7 15.3 16.5 15.5 13.9 14.4 14.5 14.3 12.9 16.6 23.9 19.1 15.4 14.4 14.0 12.1 9.9 10.1 13.0 20.6 21.3 21.5 21.1 21.7 22.2 21.4 22.1 21.1 21.5 20.7 18.8 19.8 19.1 15.6 20.0 18.2 15.6 15.0 14.5 13.5 11.9 12.1 13.8 17.9 18.2 18.3 18.3 18.5 19.2 18.4 19.2 18.7 18.3 17.5 17.4 17.6 17.6 8.7 10.1 7.9 6.8 6.9 6.5 5.9 4.8 5.4 6.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.9 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.1 8.1 Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 22.3 22.5 25.6 27.1 26.2 26.6 27.0 28.2 27.4 24.8 23.7 23.1 23.4 23.4 23.6 23.5 23.6 24.1 26.1 25.9 23.0 24.3 25.9 25.0 11.1 11.3 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.2 10.4 9.5 8.9 9.5 10.2 9.9 9.8 9.8 8.3 10.0 10.0 10.7 10.0 10.5 10.5 10.2 9.7 Insured unemployment Initial claims Insured unemployment, all regular programs (unadjusted) 1 Weekly average, thousands 1982 . 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 . 1992 1992- June July , ' Sept Oct . . Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar May 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 9,384 9,788 9,628 9,624 9,550 9,379 9,301 9,280 9,013 8,876 8,864 8,925 8,858 8,908 1 Includes) State (50 States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands), ex-servicemen (UCX), and Federal (UCFB). Railroad <RR) programs included through 1991. Also includes Federal and State extended benefit programs. Does not include Federal supplemental compensation program. 58.7 58.4 51.8 49.8 48.9 48.0 46.1 45.7 48.3 54.7 56.4 56.4 56.3 56.3 56.5 58.5 55.9 55.4 54.0 52.3 54.2 53.9 52.9 54.6 7.9 7.7 9.6 10.6 12.3 13.0 14.7 15.7 14.8 11.6 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.5 10.0 9.7 10.5 10.5 9.1 11.8 12.3 11.3 10.9 10.6 4,061 3,396 2,476 2,611 2,650 2,332 2,081 2,158 2,522 3,342 3,245 3,279 3,304 3,178 3,168 3,035 2,937 2,783 2,715 2,640 2,701 2,764 2,770 2,813 583 438 377 396 378 328 310 330 388 447 408 414 433 387 402 365 359 341 353 343 362 347 341 343 4,594 3,775 2,561 2,693 2,746 2,401 2,135 2,205 2,575 3,406 3,339 3,141 3,118 3,114 2,814 2,537 2,670 3,064 3,390 3,344 3,394 2,929 2,596 Source: Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics and Employment and Training Administration). 13 NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT Total nonagricultural employment as measured by the payroll survey rose by 13,000 in June. MILLIONS OF PERSONS* MILLIONS OF PERSONS* (ENLARGED SCALE) 32 110 ALL NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS 100 SERVICES 90 24 80 SERVICE-PRODUCING INDUSTRIES 22 RETAIL TRADE -V 20 70 18 60 SO GOODS-PRODUCING INDUSTRIES 30 = 1 CONST AUCTION 1—- I I 1 1 1 1 HI 20 1 1989 1990 1991 1992 ill 1 1 1 1 1 1 II I Illllllllll 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1989 1990 1991 1992 111111 1993 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1 M 1 ll 1 1 1 1 li 1993 N COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Thousands of wage and salary workers; 1 seasonally adjusted] Service-producing industries Goods-producing industries Period 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: June... July.... Aug .... Sept.... Oct Nov.... Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar Apr T... May r.. June* Total nonagricultural employment 90,152 94,408 97,387 99,344 101,958 105,210 107,895 109,419 108,256 108,519 108,454 108,605 108,615 108,674 108,789 108,921 109,079 109,235 109,539 109,565 109,820 110,035 110,048 Total 2 23,330 24,718 24,842 24,533 24,674 25,125 25,254 24,905 23,745 23,142 23,172 23,160 23,073 23,012 22,995 22,995 22,985 23,001 23,069 23,016 22,980 22,994 22,928 ,-, struction 3,946 4,380 4,668 4,810 4,958 5,098 5,171 5,120 4,650 4,471 4,469 4,459 4,459 4,447 4,466 4,462 4,459 4,454 4,515 4,481 4,517 4,572 4,566 Manufacturing Total Durable goods 18,432 19,372 19,248 18,947 18,999 19,314 19,391 19,076 18,406 18,040 18,073 18,073 17,991 17,949 17,911 17,917 17,913 17,936 17,954 17,935 17,863 17,820 17,767 10,707 11,476 11,458 11,195 11,154 11,363 11,394 11,109 10,569 10,237 10,260 10,236 10,192 10,164 10,135 10,142 10,136 10,152 10,163 10,144 10,090 10,041 10,006 Nondurable goods 7,725 7,896 7,790 7,752 7,845 7,951 7,997 7,968 7,837 7,804 7,813 7,837 7,799 7,785 7,776 7,775 7,777 7,784 7,791 7,791 7,773 7,779 7,761 1 Includes all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonagricultural establishments who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Excludes proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, and personnel of the Armed Forces, Total derived from this table not comparable with estimates of nonagricultural employment of the civilian labor force, shown on p. 11, which include proprietors, self-employed persons, and domestic servants; which count persons as employed when they are not at work because of industrial disputes, bad 14 Total 66,821 69,690 72,544 74,811 77,284 80,086 82,642 84,514 84,511 85,377 85,282 85,445 85,542 85,662 85,794 85,926 86,094 86,234 86,470 86,549 86,840 87,041 87,120 Transportation and public utilities 4,952 5,156 5,233 5,247 5,362 5,514 5,625 5,793 5,762 5,709 5,711 5,707 5,701 5,704 5,699 5,699 5,707 5,719 5,725 5,724 5,720 5,723 5,718 Wholesale trade Retail trade 5,283 15,587 5,568 5,727 5,761 5,848 6,030 6,187 6,173 6,081 6,045 6,042 6,037 6,037 6,037 6,052 6,061 6,062 6,086 6,097 6,103 6,110 6,122 6,111 16,512 17,315 17,880 18,422 19,023 19,475 19,601 19,284 19,346 19,344 19,360 19,359 19,380 19,402 19,405 19,460 19,523 19,629 19,604 19,648 19,687 19,724 Finance, insurance, and real estate 5,466 5,684 5,948 6,273 6,533 6,630 6,668 6,709 6,646 6,571 6,569 6,559 6,558 6,565 6,570 6,569 6,575 6,578 6,577 6,574 6,585 6,590 6,587 Government Services Total 19,664 20,746 21,927 15,869 16,024 16,394 22,957 24,110 25,504 26,907 27,934 28,336 29,053 28,996 29,111 29,178 29,247 29,361 29,430 29,524 29,573 29,665 29,756 29,977 30,096 30,152 16,693 17,010 17,386 17,779 18,304 18,402 18,653 18,620 18,671 18,709 18,729 18,710 18,762 18,766 18,755 18,777 18,788 18,800 18,823 18,828 Federal 2,774 2,807 2,875 2,899 2,943 2,971 2,988 3,085 2,966 2,969 2,973 2,962 2,961 2,966 2,945 2,943 2,968 2,945 2,944 2,938 2,923 2,915 2,903 weather, etc., even if they are not paid for the time off; and which are based on a sample of the working-age population, whereas the estimates in this table are based on reports from employing establishments. 2 Includes mining, not shown separately. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS, HOURLY EARNINGS, AND WEEKLY EARNINGS PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES [For production or nonsupervisory workers; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Average weekly hours Average gross hourly earnings Manufacturing Total private nonagricultura] J Period 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: June July Sept Get Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar May ' June ' Total Average gross weeklv earnings Total private nonagricultural ' Total private nonagricultural ' Overtime Current dollars 35.0 35.2 34.9 34.8 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.5 34.3 34.4 40.1 40.7 40.5 40,7 41.0 41,1 41.0 40.8 40.7 41.0 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.8 $8.02 8.32 34.3 34.3 34.6 34.2 34.4 34.6 34.3 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.2 34.5 34.4 34.2 34.4 34.7 34.4 41.4 41.4 41.2 41.5 41.4 41.3 1982 dollars " Manufacturing Current dollars Current dollars 1982 dollars 2 Manufacturing Construction Retail trade Percent change from a year earlier, total private nonagricultural 3 1982 dollars Current dollars 8.57 8.76 8.98 9.28 9.66 10.01 10.32 10.58 $7.79 7.80 7.77 7.81 7.73 7.69 7.64 7.52 7.45 7.42 $8.83 9.19 9.54 9.73 9.91 10.19 10.48 10.83 11.18 11.46 $280.70 292.86 299.09 304.85 312.50 322.02 334.24 345.35 353.98 363.95 $272.52 274.73 271.16 271.94 269.16 266.79 264.22 259.47 255.40 255.22 $354.08 374.03 386.37 396.01 406.31 418.81 429.68 441.86 455.03 469.86 $442.97 458.51 464.46 466.75 480.44 495.73 513.17 526.01 533.40 537.70 $171.05 174.33 174.64 176.08 178.70 183.62 188.72 194.40 198.48 205.34 5.0 4.3 2.1 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.5 2.8 2.0 .8 -1.3 .3 -1.0 -.9 ^1.0 18 -1.6 -.1 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 10.56 10.57 10.63 10.62 10.65 10.69 10.68 7.42 7.40 7.43 7.41 7.40 7.41 7.40 11.45 11.46 11.50 11.51 11.52 11.55 11.58 362.21 362.55 367.80 363.20 366.36 369.87 366.32 254.36 253.89 257.02 253.45 254.59 256.50 253.68 470.60 471.01 472.65 471.91 473.47 475.86 477.10 543.20 541.95 542.82 537.59 539.22 537.89 535.72 204.06 203.21 205.92 207.50 206.78 207.79 207.65 1.6 2.5 3.1 1.1 2.5 3.3 1.9 -1.3 -.5 .0 -1.8 -.6 .3 -1.0 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.0 10.73 10.74 10.78 10.77 10.81 10.80 7.40 7.38 7.39 7.36 7.38 7.37 11.61 11.64 11.66 11.71 11.71 11.72 370.19 369.46 368.68 370.49 375.11 371.52 255.30 253.92 252.87 253.24 256.05 253.60 480.65 481.90 480.39 485.97 484.79 484.04 534.96 538.94 544.07 r 541.21 548.24 543.62 208.22 208.08 205.01 208.80 211.12 208.94 3.4 2.2 2.0 2.8 3.5 2.5 .2 -.9 -1.0 -.3 .3 -.3 1 Also includes other private industry groups shown on p. 14. 2 Current dollar earnings divided by the consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers (on a 1982 = 100 base). Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—PRIVATE INDUSTRY Index (June 1989 = 100) Percent change from 12 months earlier 3 months earlier Total compensation Period Wages and salaries Benefits l Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits 1 Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits ' Not seasonally adjusted 1.1 1.2 .6 .6 .6 1.0 .8 .7 .6 .6 1.3 1.4 .5 .6 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 .8 1.0 .9 1.0 .8 .5 .5 4.9 4.6 4.2 4.0 6.8 6.6 111.3 113.3 115.1 116.7 1.1 1.2 1.1 .9 1.0 1.0 .7 .8 .3 .8 .6 1.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.2 110.9 111.5 112.2 113.0 118.2 119.6 121.2 122.7 1.0 .7 .8 .9 .7 .5 .6 .7 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 4.2 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.6 6.3 5.5 5.2 5.2 113.9 114.6 124.8 126.6 1.0 .9 .8 .6 1.7 1.4 3.5 3.6 2.7 2.7 5.6 5.8 80.1 84.0 87.3 90.1 93.1 97.6 102.3 107.0 111.7 115.6 81.4 84.8 88.3 91.1 94.1 98.0 102.0 106.1 110.0 112.9 1990- Sept Dec 106.2 107.2 105.4 106.2 108.3 109.9 1991- Mar 108.4 109.7 110.9 111.9 107.3 108.4 109.2 110.1 113.0 113.8 114.7 115.7 116.9 117.9 1983198419851986: 19871988' 1989199019911992: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec . .. 76.7 81.7 84.6 87.5 90.5 96.7 102.6 109.4 116.2 122.2 1.3 1.3 .6 .7 .6 1.0 1.1 .8 .6 .7 1992- Mar Sept Dec 1993- Mar . ... ...j 1 Employer costs for employee benefits. NOTE. — The employment cost index is a measure of the change in the cost of labor, free from the 3.3 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.4 3.5 4.9 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.7 2.6 7.4 6.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 6.9 6.1 6.6 6.2 5.2 Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Sept Dec 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.2 Data exclude farm and household workers. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 15 PRODUCTIVITY AND RELATED DATA, BUSINESS SECTOR Output l Output per hour of all persons Period Hours of all persons z Compensation per hour 3 Real compensation per hour * Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector 102.3 104.8 106.3 108.5 109.6 110.7 109.9 110.1 110.2 113.3 102.5 104.7 105.6 107.7 108.6 109.6 108.6 108.6 108.8 111.7 104.1 112.6 116.7 119.9 124.8 130.1 132.3 132.7 129.8 132.8 104.4 113.0 116.8 120.1 125.0 130.6 132.7 132.9 130.0 132.9 101.8 107.4 109.8 110.5 113.8 117.5 120.4 120.5 117.7 117.2 101.9 107.9 110.7 111.5 115.1 119.1 122.2 122.4 119.5 119.0 103.8 108.3 113.2 118.9 123.1 128.5 133.0 140.3 146.8 152.1 104.0 108.3 112.8 118.4 122.5 127.7 132.0 139.0 145.7 150.9 100.6 100.6 101.5 104.7 104.6 104.8 103.5 103.6 104.0 104.6 101.1 103.1 105.4 107.0 108.3 110.7 110.9 109.7 101.1 103.3 105.3 106.0 107.4 109.5 110.0 108.5 100.0 107.5 114.4 118.0 120.6 127.4 131.7 132.3 100.0 108.1 114.8 118.2 120.8 127.6 132.5 132.7 98.9 104.3 108.5 110.3 111.3 115.1 118.8 120.6 99.0 104.7 109.1 111.5 112.5 116.5 120.5 122.3 102.1 105.2 109.9 115.6 120.9 125.8 130.7 134.9 102.1 105.2 109.9 115.0 120.5 125.1 129.8 133.9 1990: I 109.9 110.6 110.1 109.8 108.4 109.0 108.5 108.3 133.1 133.7 132.5 131.3 133.5 134.0 132.7 131.5 121.2 120.9 120.3 119.6 123.1 122.9 122.4 121.4 136.9 139.5 141.5 143.1 1991: I 109.4 109.9 110.5 111.3 108.0 108.5 109.1 109.7 129.2 129.5 130.0 130.6 129.4 129.7 130.2 130.7 118.1 117.8 117.6 117.3 119.9 119.5 119.4 119.1 1992: I n m rv 112.5 112.7 113.6 114.6 110.9 111.2 112.0 112.9 131.4 131.9 133.0 134.7 131.5 132.0 133.2 134.8 116.7 117.0 117.1 117.6 1993: I * 114.1 112.4 134.9 135.1 118.2 2.3 2.4 1.4 2.1 1.0 1.0 7 .2 .1 2.8 2.5 2.2 .8 2.0 .8 .9 -.9 -.1 .2 2.6 4.1 8.2 3.6 2.8 4.1 4.3 1.7 .2 22 2.3 4.4 8.2 3.4 2.8 4.1 4.4 1.7 .1 22 2.2 1.8 5.6 2.1 .6 3.0 3.3 2.5 .1 -2.3 -.5 1.9 5.9 2.5 .8 3.2 3.5 2.6 .2 -2.4 — .4 3.8 4.3 4.5 5.0 3.6 4.4 3.5 5.5 4.6 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.1 5.0 3.5 4.2 3.3 5.3 4.8 3.6 0.6 .0 .9 3.1 -.1 .2 13 .1 .4 .6 0.8 -.2 .6 3.1 .4 2.8 -1.7 -1.1 -.5 2.4 -2.1 -.5 2.6 1.8 -3.6 -3.5 2.2 1.6 -3.7 -3.6 2.1 g -2.5 2.7 -.8 -1.7 -3.1 6.0 7.8 5.7 4.8 5.3 7.6 5.7 5.4 1991: I -1.7 2.0 2.2 3.2 -1.3 2.1 2.2 2.4 -6.4 .9 1.6 2.0 -6.1 .9 1.5 1.6 -4.7 -1.1 -.6 -1.1 -4.9 -1.1 -.6 -.8 3.0 6.1 3.7 3.7 1992: I n m rv 4.3 .7 3.2 3.4 4.2 1.4 2.7 3.2 2.3 1.6 3.6 5.2 2.3 1.7 3.5 5.1 -1.9 .9 .3 1.8 -1.8 .4 .7 1.8 1993: I * -1.5 .5 .8 2.0 2.5 Unit labor costs Implicit price deflator 5 Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector 100.8 100.6 101.2 104.3 104.1 104.2 102.7 102.6 103.2 103.8 101.5 103.4 106.5 109.5 112.3 116.0 121.0 127.4 133.1 134.3 101.5 103.4 106.8 110.0 112.8 116.5 121.5 128.0 133.8 135.1 103.4 107.7 111.2 113.6 116.6 120.8 126.1 131.2 136.2 139.1 104.0 107.6 111.6 114.2 117.2 121.4 126.5 131.8 137.0 140.0 100.6 100.5 100.7 102.4 105.6 105.2 104.7 103.4 100.6 100.4 100.7 101.8 105.2 104.6 104.1 102.6 100.9 102.1 104.3 108.0 111.6 113.7 117.9 123.0 101.0 101.9 104.4 108.5 112.2 114.3 118.0 123.4 101.1 104.8 109.0 112.4 114.6 117.9 122.8 127.8 101.4 105.2 109.0 112.9 115.2 118.5 123.4 128.2 135.6 138.1 140.1 141.9 103.1 104.0 103.8 103.3 102.1 103.0 102.7 102.4 124.6 126.1 128.4 130.3 125.1 126.7 129.1 131.0 129.1 130.6 131.9 133.3 129.6 131.1 132.5 134.1 144.2 146.3 147.7 149.0 143.1 145.2 146.6 147.8 103.1 104.0 104.3 104.4 102.3 103.3 103.5 103.5 131.9 133.2 133.7 133.8 132.5 133.8 134.4 134.7 134.9 136.0 136.7 137.3 135.7 136.6 137.5 138.3 118.6 118.7 118.9 119.4 150.7 151.3 152.7 154.2 149.4 150.1 151.4 152.9 104.7 104.3 104.6 104.8 103.8 103.5 103.7 103.9 133.9 134.2 134.4 134.6 134.8 135.0 135.2 135.4 138.2 139.0 138.9 140.3 139.1 139.9 139.9 141.2 120.2 155.6 154.1 104.8 103.8 136.3 137.1 141.2 142.1 .1 14 -.1 .6 .6 1.5 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.4 4.3 5.3 4.5 .9 1.5 1.9 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.3 4.3 5.4 4.6 .9 3.4 4.1 3.3 2.2 2.6 3.6 4.4 4.1 3.8 2.1 4.0 3.5 3.7 2.4 2.6 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.0 2.2 -1.4 3.8 -1.0 -1.9 -2.1 3.5 -1.0 -1.4 5.5 4.9 7.6 6.0 5.8 5.1 8.0 5.9 4.2 4.7 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.8 3.2 6.2 3.8 3.3 -.7 3.8 1.0 .4 -.5 3.9 1.1 .0 4.8 4.0 1.5 .5 4.6 4.1 1.6 .9 4.8 3.2 2.3 1.6 4.9 2.7 2.7 2.2 4.7 1.5 3.9 3.8 4.5 2.0 3.5 3.9 1.3 -1.6 1.2 .7 1.1 -1.1 .8 .7 .3 .8 .7 .5 .3 .6 .7 .6 2.6 2.4 -.2 4.0 2.4 2.5 -.3 3.9 3.7 3.3 -.1 5 5.3 5.0 2.6 2.5 Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector 1982=100; quarterly data seasonally adjusted 1983 1984. 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 . 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV n m rv n m rv Percent change; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1990- I n m rv n m rv -1.6 -1.9 1 Output refers to gross domestic product originating in the sector in 1987 dollars. 2 Hours of all persons engaged in the sector, including hours of proprietors and unpaid family workers. Estimates based primarily on establishment data. » Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Also includes an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for the selfemployed. * Hourly compensation divided by the consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI-U). . r , 16 ™ rr r J 5 O Current dollar gross domestic product divided by constant dollar gross domestic product. NOTE.—Data relate to alt persons engaged in the sector. ~ ' are from preceding period and are based on original data; they therefore may differ slightly from percent changes based on mdexes shown here. 'Data based on 1993: I CDF data released May 28, 1993. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 'Tiata Kaaai] nn 1QQQ- T nTYP Aata raloaaoA Mnn 98 1 QQQ PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION Industrial production and capacity utilization fell in June. INDEX, 1987 - 100* {RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1987 - 100' (RATIO SCALE) 120 UTILITIES,AND MINING ^ ^f , /N / V ' 1 ^ \ s , f\ j^. ~ ^ " \ . ^ V v^ \ MINING 90 nil ill ill l 1989 fc~\^^' ,vA,A X *«« \ UTILITIES 'V v>^CAPACITY UTILIZATION RATE (TOTAL INDUSTRY) —v s^A-- V- if ml mi i l l ll lilllli i t i t i Jt i in nmlm 1 1 1990 1991 1992 1991 1993 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Period Index, 1987=100 1983 1984 1985 1986 . 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 . . . . 1992' June July Sept . Oct Nov Dec . 1993' Jan Feb Mar T Apr * May ' . . June " 1 Output as percent of capacity. Capacity utilization rate, percent J Industry production indexes, 1987 = 100 Total industrial production Manufacturing Percent change from year earlier Mining Total Durable Utilities Nondurable Total industry Manufacturing 84.9 92.8 94.4 95.3 100.0 104.4 106.0 106.0 104.1 106.5 3.7 9.3 1.7 .9 4.9 4.4 1.5 .0 -1.8 2.3 80.9 89.3 91.6 94.3 100.0 104.7 106.4 106.1 103.7 106.9 76.8 88.4 91.8 93.9 100.0 106.6 108.6 107.4 103.8 108.1 87.0 90.8 91.5 94.9 100.0 102.3 103.7 104.4 103.5 105.4 104.8 111.9 109.0 101.0 100.0 101.3 100.0 102.0 100.4 97.6 93.6 97.0 99.5 96.3 100.0 105.0 108.7 109.9 112.2 112.0 75.8 81.1 80.3 79.2 81.5 83.7 83.6 82.1 79.2 79.8 74.9 80.4 79.5 79.1 81.6 83.6 83.1 81.1 77.8 78.8 106.0 106.8 106.6 106.2 107.5 108.4 108.9 1.5 2.2 1.9 .9 2.3 3.2 4.0 106.5 107.1 107.0 106.8 108.0 108.9 109.2 107.6 108.2 108.5 108.1 109.8 110.9 111.8 105.2 105.7 105.2 105.2 105.8 106.4 106.0 97.1 98.5 97.0 97.1 97.6 97.8 98.2 110.0 111.2 110.4 111.2 112.7 114.7 116.8 79.5 80.0 79.7 79.3 80.2 80.8 81.0 78.6 78.9 78.7 78.4 79.2 79.7 79.8 109.3 109.9 110.1 110.4 110.3 110.1 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.8 109.9 110.5 110.8 111.3 111.2 110.8 112.9 113.8 114.1 114.8 114.7 114.3 106.4 106.4 106.6 107.0 106.9 106.6 98.3 95.9 95.3 96.4 96.9 96.3 112.8 117.5 117.8 115.0 114.9 116.4 81.2 81.5 81.6 81.7 81.5 81.2 80.3 80.5 80.6 80.9 80.7 80.3 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Keserve System. 17 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—MAJOR MARKET GROUPS AND SELECTED MANUFACTURES [1987 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Materials Products Final products Intermediate products Consumer goods Equipment Period Total Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Business supplies Total Energy Business Defense and space equipment 76.8 89.2 94.8 94.5 100.0 107.6 110.9 112.1 108.9 112.7 71.9 85.4 91.1 93.1 100.0 110.7 115.5 116.9 115.7 123.2 71.8 78.9 89.4 96.0 100.0 99.7 100.1 98.8 91.7 85.9 80.3 86.2 88.3 91.9 100,0 101.8 102.0 101.2 96.5 97.6 80.2 86.2 89.1 93.8 100.0 101.5 100.5 98.2 90.7 93.8 80.3 86.2 87.7 90.7 100.0 102.0 103.0 103.2 100.4 100.1 88.3 96.6 96.6 95.9 100.0 105.0 106.7 106.8 105.5 107.9 98.9 103.8 103.4 99.5 100.0 102.2 103.1 104.2 104.6 103.4 Total ' Total Construction supplies 1983.. 1984 1985.. 1986 1987.. 1988 1989.. 1990 1991. 1992 83.0 91.0 94.2 95.7 100.0 104.8 106.8 107.0 105.3 108.2 88.8 92.8 93.7 96.8 100.0 102.9 104.0 103.4 102.8 105.2 79.7 91.0 91.6 94.5 100.0 104.6 106.6 102.3 95.2 102.5 91.9 93.4 94.4 97.6 100.0 102.4 103.2 103.8 105.0 105.9 1992: June July 107.1 108.1 108.9 108.1 110.1 111.0 111.5 104.0 104.9 105.1 104.4 106.4 107.1 107.5 102.0 102.8 101.9 100.9 104.1 105.7 107.9 104.6 105.5 106.0 105.3 107.1 107.5 107.4 111.6 112.7 114.3 113.5 115.4 116.7 117.2 121.9 123.7 126.1 125.0 127.5 129.0 129.6 86.5 85.1 84.5 84.4 83.5 83.2 82.5 97.7 98.6 97.0 96.9 97.8 98.1 98.3 93.6 94.3 94.1 93.0 94.7 95.1 94.5 100.6 101.4 99.0 99.5 99.9 100.0 100.8 107.8 108.5 107.6 107.4 108.1 109.3 110.0 103.1 104.4 102.5 103.6 103.0 103.9 105.1 111.9 112.4 112.7 112.8 112.6 112.2 107.6 108.5 108.6 108.3 107.9 107.1 110.9 111.3 111.5 112.1 110.8 108.4 106.7 107.7 107.7 107.2 107.0 106.7 118.1 118.0 118.7 119.4 119.5 119.6 131.2 131.7 133.4 134.4 134.7 134.9 82.0 81.5 80.7 80.5 79.8 78.8 98.2 99.3 99.6 99.6 99.6 99.5 94.8 97.5 96.4 95.9 96.9 96.3 100.5 100.5 101.8 102.0 101.4 101.6 110.4 110.9 110.9 111.6 111.6 111.6 103.4 103.8 103.5 103.8 103.6 103.5 Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar ' Apr ' May ' June p 1 ' Includes oil and gas well drilling and manufactured homes, not shown separately. [1987 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Durable manufactures Primary metals Period Total 1983 1984 1985 1986. 1987 1988 1989 1990. 1991 1992 1992' June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar ' May ' June p 1 Formerly nonelectrical maehineiy. 18 .. Iron and steel Fabricated metal products Industrial and commercial machinery and computer equipment 1 Electrical machinery Nondurable manufactures Transportation equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts Lumber and products Apparel products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products Foods 91.0 102.4 101.8 93.7 100.0 108.7 107.2 106.5 98.4 101.1 96.1 105.9 104.5 90.8 100.0 112.7 111.2 111.5 100.6 104.7 85.5 93.3 94.5 93.8 100.0 104.2 102.8 99.5 94.9 96.7 64.3 80.8 86.8 90.3 100.0 113.0 117.3 117.6 113.7 124.8 80.3 94.1 93.1 94.3 100.0 108.5 111.0 111.4 112.8 119.8 72.7 83.1 91.8 96.9 100.0 105.2 109.6 107.0 101.8 102.6 74.5 90.6 99.0 98.5 100.0 105.7 106.9 101.0 94.3 104.8 79.9 86.0 88.0 95.1 100.0 100.1 99.4 97.1 90.5 96.4 93.8 95.7 92.6 96.3 100.0 98.1 95.0 92.2 91.9 92.3 79.0 84.5 87.6 90.6 100.0 100.9 101.1 100.8 96.8 95.0 87.5 91.4 91.4 94.6 100.0 106.0 109.2 111.8 111.3 115.0 90.1 92.1 94.9 97.4 100.0 101.5 102.5 103.7 105.3 106.0 101.2 100.6 100.5 98.0 100.5 101.6 102.4 103.8 104.7 103.8 102.0 104.1 103.6 107.4 97.1 97.0 97.0 96.5 97.5 97.6 97.8 123.8 125.7 126.9 127.9 130.6 132.8 133.8 119.3 120.7 120.6 121.5 122.6 124.4 124.8 102.7 101.4 102.4 100.5 103.0 103.6 106.3 104.8 103.1 105.0 102.6 108.0 109.9 116.2 93.8 96.6 96.6 94.7 97.8 99.8 98.0 91.7 92.7 91.3 91.5 91.7 92.9 92.7 95.6 95.7 93.5 94.1 94.5 94.2 94.7 114.9 114.6 114.4 115.2 116.2 117.7 116.7 105.4 105.9 106.3 105.6 106.8 106.4 106.2 102.8 108.0 104.2 104.3 104.1 104.1 107.0 112.9 107.6 108.4 108.2 108.4 99.8 99.7 100.3 101.0 100.2 100.3 135.0 136.7 139.6 142.5 143.9 145.0 125.8 127.1 128.5 128.6 129.4 129.2 108.4 107.8 106.9 107.0 105.6 103.6 120.9 120.7 120.1 120.9 119.0 116.0 99.3 101.8 98.0 97.4 97.9 95.8 93.1 92.5 92.1 92.0 91.6 91.0 94.7 94.0 94.7 94.9 94.5 94.8 116.8 116.2 117.6 117.7 118.1 118.4 105.9 106.9 106.7 106.8 106.1 105.3 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. NEW CONSTRUCTION [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Construction contracts 3 Private Period Total new construction expenditures Residential Total New housing units Total ' Commercial and industrial 2 Other Federal, State, and local Total value index (1!)B7=100) Commercial and industrial door space (millions of square feet) Billions of dollars 1983 1984 1985 ... 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' 1990 ' 1991 ' 1992 ' 294.9 348.8 377.4 407.7 231.5 419.4 328.7 337.5 345.5 334.7 293.5 432.3 443.6 442.1 403.4 436.0 278.6 299.5 323.1 317.3 125.5 153.8 158.5 187.1 194.7 198.1 196.6 182.9 157.8 187.8 57.7 74.0 89.8 84.4 84.0 88.0 94.3 96.4 77.0 65.8 94.6 113.8 114.7 133.2 139.9 138.9 139.2 128.0 110.6 129.6 48.2 50.8 51.3 51.6 50.1 51.5 54.6 55.4 58.7 63.7 63.5 70.2 77.8 84.6 90.6 94.8 98.1 107.5 109.9 118.8 75 83 91 96 100 101 105 95 89 97 Annual rules Annual rates r 1992: June July '. Sept ' Oct'.r Nov Dec ' 1993- Jan ' Feb '. Mar ' Apr ' May » 434.9 432.0 430.4 433.5 442.6 449.3 455.2 319.3 314.0 312.3 317.4 451.3 335.5 334.8 337.0 329.0 333.4 334.5 453.8 454.5 449.7 454.6 460.1 324.8 328.2 335.4 186.7 184.6 187.3 189.2 194.6 199.3 206.4 207.2 205.7 205.5 197.8 198.9 200.6 1 Includes 2 Includes 3 756 955 1,097 1,016 1,019 973 961 783 577 544 129.4 126.8 127.9 129.1 132.1 135.4 138.9 67.9 64.9 61.9 63.3 65.0 64.0 63.6 64.7 64.5 63.1 64.9 65.3 64.8 65.3 115.6 118.0 118.1 116.1 117.7 121.1 119.9 95 95 93 96 106 98 96 512 504 512 463 546 510 511 141.8 142.9 141.8 138.0 138.4 139.3 64.4 66.4 67.4 65.6 67.6 66.3 63.9 62.7 64.0 65.6 67.0 67.7 115.8 119.0 117.5 120.7 121.2 125.6 103 98 97 98 r 92 104 443 479 524 548 489 520 NOTE.—New construction expenditures series revised beginning 1989. Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of the Census) and McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. residential improvements, not shown separately. hotels and motels. F.W. Dodge series. NEW PRIVATE HOUSING AND VACANCY RATES [Thousands of units or homes, except as noted] New private homes New private housing units Units started, by type of structure Period Total 1,703.0 1,749.5 1,741.8 1,805.4 1,620.5 1,488.1 1,376.1 1,192.7 1,013.9 1,199.7 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1 unit 1,067.6 1,084.2 1,072.4 1,179.4 1,146.4 1,081.3 1,003.3 894.8 840.4 1,029.9 2-4 units 113.5 121.4 93.4 84.0 65.3 58.8 55.2 37.5 35.6 30.7 5 or more units 522.0 544.0 576.1 542.0 408.7 348.0 317.6 260.4 137.9 139.0 Units authorized 1,605.2 1,681.8 1,733.3 1,769.4 1,534.8 1,455.6 1,338.4 1,110.8 948.8 1,094.9 Units completed Homes sold Homes for sale at end of period ' 1,390.3 1,652.2 1,703.3 1,756.4 1,668.8 1,529.8 1,422.8 1,308.0 1,090.8 1,157.5 623 639 688 750 671 676 650 534 509 610 301 353 346 357 366 368 365 321 284 265 Vacancy rate for rental housing units (percent) 2 5.7 5.9 6.5 7.3 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.4 7.4 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1992' May July Sept Oct Nov Dec J993- jan Feb Mar Mav r June p 1 2 1,197 1,141 1,106 1,229 1,218 1,226 1,226 1,286 1,019 994 961 1,038 1,045 1,079 1,089 1,133 32 40 25 31 28 18 28 32 146 107 120 160 145 129 109 121 1,053 1,048 1,083 1,081 1,120 1,141 1,136 1,196 1,194 1,181 1,234 1,133 1,128 1,137 1,229 1,227 552 584 622 625 672 637 615 662 273 273 271 270 267 264 262 265 1,171 1,180 1,124 1,206 1,254 1,254 1,051 1,036 987 1,059 1,110 1,079 26 24 32 26 27 35 94 120 105 121 117 140 1,157 1,141 1,034 1,101 1,121 1,115 1,136 1,241 1,108 1,198 1,125 603 597 266 268 Seasonally adjusted. Quarterly data entered in last month of quarter. Series beginning 1989 not comparable with earlier data. r 602 698 611 678 r 7.7 7.3 7.1 270 7.9 271 276 278 7.6 NOTE.—Beginning 1984, units authorized are for 17,000 permit-issuing places; for 1978-83 data are for 16,000 places. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 19 BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES—Manufacturing and Trade In May, manufacturing and trade sales rose 0.4 percent and inventories rose $2.0 billion. In June, according to advance data, retail sales rose 0.4 percent, following a similar rise in May. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS « (RATIO SCALE) 300 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS * (RATIO SCALE) 1,000 900 800 _,—_ . 700 h\— 1 M/ kNUFACTURII-JG AND iADE INVEN1 UKItS . RETAIL INVENTORIES- 600 500 ,-^~~"' ^-— ^--<- .->\ M/ iNUFACTURIhIG M D TRADE SALES -v 150 RETAIL SALES 300 RATIO 1.80 INVENTORY-SALES RATIO 1.70 1.60 200 1.50 C/^ O-^W* 1.30 RETAIL \ V \ 1.40 1 1 1 1 II II 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 III 1 1 1 II 1 1 1 II II 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 M 1 1991 1992 1990 1993 1989 , \\ 1" f*cr>i ~\ J ^* MANUFAC TURING AND Tf ADE Illllllllll 1 1111 1 1 111M 11 1 1 1991 1990 1989 Illlll 1992 Illllllllll 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Manufacturing and trade 1 Sales 2 Period Sales 2 Inventories 8 Inventory-sales ratio 4 Retail Wholesale Sales 2 Inventories 3 Total Durable goods stores Inventories 3 Nondurable goods stores Total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Manufacturing and trade 1 Retail Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 . 1992: May T July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar Apr r. Mav p June p 370,501 411,427 423,940 431,786 459,107 497,031 523,729 543,097 538,609 560,383 591,875 651,551 665,835 664,624 711,725 767,538 813,793 837,445 833,518 849,117 100,440 113,502 114,816 116,326 124,340 135,357 144,158 149,489 147,635 152,337 131,663 144,223 149,155 155,445 165,814 180,519 188,539 196,901 201,285 209,232 551,496 ' 558,804 562,699 557,435 563,694 • 567,073 569,848 581,061 835,685 839,775 842,979 844,940 844,011 844,728 846,374 849,117 148,586 151,221 154,124 152,495 153,405 154,011 154,032 155,297 200,997 204,299 204,626 205,609 205,114 206,093 208,424 209,232 581,584 r851,190 584,903 r854,715 583,575 ' 859,094 584,943 862,478 587,223 864,464 159,507 158,987 157,206 159,291 161,994 210,139 209,765 210,503 211,860 212,532 1 r 161,106 161,124 162,316 163,224 164,211 167,603 167,291 169,155 169,232 169,116 167,390 170,538 r !71,173 171,859 See page 21 for manufacturing. Annual data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals for month. 2 20 64,943 69,369 73,075 75,746 80,453 85,664 91,974 98,230 100,965 104,777 147,833 167,812 181,881 186,510 207,836 219,597 238,343 241,476 245,885 260,647 68,856 79,074 88,315 89,983 105,481 112,505 121,448 121,338 119,828 131,549 78,977 88,738 93,566 96,527 102,355 107,092 116,895 120,138 126,057 129,098 1.56 1.53 1.55 1.55 1.50 1.49 1.53 1.53 1.54 1.50 1.44 1.49 1.52 1.56 1.56 1.54 1.59 1.56 1.55 1.55 103,674 103,355 103,964 104,855 105,039 106,552 106,681 107,282 251,284 252,568 254,984 254,145 254,884 255,540 256,895 260,647 125,411 125,844 127,018 127,334 126,900 127,760 128,884 131,549 125,873 126,724 127,966 126,811 127,984 127,780 128,011 129,098 1.52 1.50 1.50 1.52 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.46 1.56 1.57 1.57 1.56 1.55 1.52 1.54 1.54 62,216 107,016 60,978 108,138 60,723 106,667 62,804 107,734 r 63,636 ' 107 ,537 64,079 107,780 262,427 265,718 269,052 270,311 270,321 132,861 135,599 137,803 138,784 137,895 129,566 130,119 131,249 131,527 132,426 1.46 1.46 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.55 1.57 1.61 1.59 1.58 32,571 37,873 41,510 45,057 47,989 52,469 54,873 55,919 54,492 58,758 97,514 107,243 114,586 120,803 128,442 138,133 146,847 154,149 155,456 163,535 57,432 57,769 58,352 58,369 59,172 61,051 60,610 61,873 r r 3 Seasonally adjusted, end of period. * Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS In May, manufacturers' shipments and new and unfilled orders fell, while inventories rose. In June, according to advance data, durable goods shipments and new orders rose. BILUC)NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) SHIPMENTS 320 i BILUC3NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) - 280 240 1 ,...~N. ^—• 480 *-*^. v 400 360 --—• r—^~1 . — 1 V ' 320 200 • 1 \ - TOTAL — 280 uu [ABLE GOOD s 160 240 / \ 120 •».*• .'.' 160 NONDURAB E GOODS . iiniliiiii ! Illllllllll 80 DURABLE G 10DS 200 "* • 120 \ BILUC)NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) NOr- DURABLE GC3ODS 320 240 ~ Illllllllll 80 Illllllllll TOTAL y . _ ^•—. 280 •V^v - y RATIO * •>nn 2.20 INVENTORY-SHIPMENTS RATIO 2.00 1.80 - N-^/l^^/| 1.60 1.40 - ( v^ -^v ^xIllllllllll Illllllllll 1.20 1989 1990 1991 1993 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Manufacturers' shipments 1 Manufacturers' inventories 2 Manufacturers' new orders ' Durable goods Period Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Durable goods Total Nondurable goods Total Total Capital goods industries, non-defense Nondurable goods Manufacturers' unfilled orders z Manufacturers' inventory — shipments ratio s Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 . 1992: May July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar May" June p 172,547 190,682 194,538 194,657 206,326 223,541 232,724 239,459 235,518 244,511 85,481 97,940 101,279 103,238 108,128 117,993 121,703 122,387 119,151 125,553 87,066 92,742 93,259 91,419 98,198 105,549 111,022 117,072 116,367 118,958, 312,379 339,516 334,799 322,669 338,075 367,422 386,911 399,068 386,348 379,238 199,854 221,330 218,212 212,006 220,776 241,402 256,065 259,988 249,117 237,717 112,525 118,186 116,587 110,663 117,299 126,020 130,846 139,080 137,231 141,521 175,451 88,140 100,164 192,879 102,356 195,706 195,204 103,647 209,389 110,809 227,026 121,445 235,932 124,933 240,646 123,556 234,354 117,878 ' 24 1,545 '122,614 19,624 23,669 24,545 23,983 26,095 30,729 32,725 32,254 29,468 '29,653 87,311 92,715 93,351 91,557 98,579 105,581 110,999 117,090 116,476 118,932 347,273 373,529 387,095 393,412 430,288 471,951 510,459 524,846 511,122 '475,304 1.78 241,804 246,459 246,259 241,716 246,078 245,459 248,525 256,609 123,113 126,166 125,083 124,246 125,873 126,425 128,720 134,228 118,691 120,293 121,176 117,470 120,205 119,034 119,805 122,381 383,404 382,908 383,369 385,186 384,013 383,095 381,055 379,238 244,213 243,625 242,976 243,597 242,122 240,909 239,407 237,717 139,191 139,283 140,393 141,589 141,891 142,186 141,648 141,521 238,933 243,914 241,079 237,230 240,685 '244,882 '243,106 r 256,121 120,522 123,746 119,846 120,007 120,608 '125,656 '123,096 '134,348 29,778 30,168 28,732 27,486 29,801 '30,129 '26,804 '32,275 118,411 120,168 121,233 117,223 120,077 119,226 120,010 122,379 498,786 496,241 491,061 486,575 481,182 '480,605 '475,186 '475,304 1.59 1.55 1.56 1.59 1.56 1.56 1.53 1.48 252,845 256,800 258,979 255,114 254,056 130,805 134,133 135,537 132,763 ' 132,250 135 243 122,040 122,667 123,442 122,351 121,806 ' 378,624 ' 379,232 ' 379,539 380,307 381,611 236,332 ' 237,034 ' 236,849 237,043 237,759 142,292 142,198 142,690 143,264 143,852 '253,626 '257,250 '253,007 252,369 248,233 '131,266 '134,533 ' 129,903 129,838 '126,758 131,592 '28,645 '32,748 '29,122 30,453 '29,883 33,283 122,360 122,717 123,104 122,531 121,475 '476,085 '476,535 '470,563 467,818 461,995 1.50 1.48 1.47 1.49 1.50 r 1 Annual data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally2 adjusted totals for month. Shipments are the same as sales. Seasonally adjusted, end of period. 3 1.73 1.73 1.68 1.59 1.58 1.64 1.65 1.67 1.57 Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 21 PRICES PRODUCER PRICES In June, the producer price index for all finished goods fell 0.3 percent. Prices of finished consumer foods fell 0.9 percent and prices of other finished consumer goods fell 0.4 percent. Capital equipment prices rose 0.2 percent. INDEX, 1982 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1982 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) SEASONALLY ADJUSTED FINISHED GOODS PRICES 130 130 CONSUMER FOODS v 120 120 CAPITAL EQUIPMENT 110 110 7 TOTAL \, CONSUMER GOODS EXCLUDING FOODS . 100 100 90 1 1 [ 1 1 1 M 1 1 1985 M 1 1 1 1 1 II 1 1986 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I I I I I I I II I 1 E M 1989 1988 1987 1 11 11 1 M 1 1 I1 1 1 1 1 90 1992 1991 1990 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1982=100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Intermediate materials Finished goods Total finished consumer goods Total Foods and feeds l Other Total Foodstuffs and feedstuffs Other Nondurable Capital equipment Finished goods excluding consumer foods Period Total finished goods Consumer foods Consumer goods Total Total 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: June July Auc Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb r. Mar May 1 101.6 103.7 104.7 103.2 105.4 108.0 113.6 119.2 121.7 123.2 123.5 123.5 123.6 123.9 124.0 123.8 123.8 101.0 105.4 104.6 107.3 109.5 112.6 118.7 124.4 124.1 123.3 122.8 122.7 123.6 124.1 124.2 123.5 125.1 101.8 103.2 104.6 101.9 104.0 106.5 111.8 117.4 120.9 123.1 123.6 123.7 123.5 123.7 123.8 123.7 123.3 101.2 102.2 103.3 98.5 100.7 103.1 108.9 115.3 118.7 120.8 121.5 121.6 121.2 121.5 121.8 121.6 120.9 102.8 104.5 106.5 108.9 111.5 113.8 117.6 120.4 123.9 125.7 125.5 126.0 126.3 126.0 125.3 125.9 126.0 100.5 101.1 101.7 93.3 94.9 97.3 103.8 111.5 115.0 117.3 118.4 118.4 117.7 118.3 118.9 118.4 117.4 102.8 105.2 107.5 109.7 111.7 114.3 118.8 122.9 126.7 129.1 129.1 129.2 129.5 129.5 129.3 129.5 129.7 101.3 103.3 103.8 101.4 103.6 106.2 112.1 118.2 120.5 121.7 122.1 122.1 122.1 122.5 122.6 122.3 122.3 100.6 103.1 102.7 99.1 101.5 107.1 112.0 114.5 114.4 114.7 115.3 115.3 115.3 115.5 115.2 114.9 114.9 103.6 105.7 97.3 96.2 99.2 109.5 113.8 113.3 111.1 110.7 111.5 110.1 109.6 110.4 109.7 110.2 111.1 100.5 103.0 103.0 99.3 101.7 106.9 111.9 114.5 114.6 114.9 115.5 115.6 115.6 115.7 115.4 115.2 115.1 101.3 103.5 95.8 87.7 93.7 96.0 103.1 108.9 101.2 100.4 101.5 101.6 100.9 103.0 102.7 102.6 101.5 101.8 104.7 94.8 93.2 96.2 106.1 111.2 113.1 105.5 105.1 105.9 104.7 104.5 104.6 105.6 104.7 105.9 100.7 102.2 96.9 81.6 87.9 85.5 93.4 101.5 94.6 93.5 94.8 95.7 94.8 97.9 96.8 97.4 94.8 124.2 124.7 125.0 125.7 125.7 125.3 124.4 124.4 124.4 126.2 126.1 125.0 124.1 124.7 125.1 125.4 125.5 125.2 121.6 122.3 122.9 123.3 123.3 122.8 126.7 127.2 127.4 128.0 127.9 128.4 118.1 118.9 119.6 119.9 119.9 119.1 130.4 130.8 130.8 131.0 131.3 131.5 122.6 123.1 123.5 124.3 124.3 123.6 115.3 115.9 116.3 116.5 116.3 116.5 111.5 111.0 110.1 111.7 111.5 110.5 115.5 116.2 116.6 116.7 116.5 116.8 101.8 101.6 101.8 103.0 105.1 103.9 106.4 106.4 106.2 108.9 109.4 106.0 95.0 94.7 95.0 95.3 98.4 98.6 Intermediate materials for food manufacturing and feeds. 22 Durable Crude materials Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS In June, the consumer price index for all urban consumers was unchanged, seasonally adjusted (it rose 0.1 percent, not seasonally adjusted). The index was 3.0 percent above its year-earlier level. INDEX, 1982-84 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) 150 INDEX, 1982-84 - 100 (RATIO SCALE) 150 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ^ 140 **~~~ ^^/ I 130 CONSUMER PRICES— ALL ITEMS^^, 120 120 f^\ 110 ^ ^ too 90 80 M 1 1 ! i 1 1 1 11 1985 1986 1987 nmlimi 1988 1989 11 11 1111111 1 M 1111 1 1 11 1991 1992 1990 1 1 1 1 I i 1 1 f t I 1993 COUNCIL Of ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1982-84=100, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] All items * Transportation Housing Shelter Not Period seasonally adjust- ed (NSA) 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar May 1 Season- Rent- Food ers' Total > ally adjust- Total ed 1000 99.6 103.9 107.6 109 6 113.6 118.3 1240 130.7 136 2 140.3 costs owners' Maintenance costs and (Dec. 1982 = 100) (Dec. 1982 = 100) repairs Medi- Appar- and el and other utilities upkeep Total » New cars Motor fuel cal care Ener- gy 2 items less food and energy (NSA) 15.8 99.4 103.2 105.6 109.0 113.5 118.2 125.1 132.4 136.3 137.9 41.4 99.5 103.6 107.7 110.9 114.2 118.5 123.0 128.5 133.6 137.5 27.9 99.1 104.0 109.8 115.8 121.3 127.1 132.8 140.0 146.3 151.2 8.0 103.0 108.6 115.4 121.9 128.1 133.6 138.9 146.7 155.6 160.9 19.7 102.5 107.3 113.1 119.4 124.8 131.1 137.3 144.6 150.2 155.3 0.2 99.9 103.7 106.5 107.9 111.8 114.7 118.0 122.2 126.3 128.6 7.3 100.2 104.8 106.5 104.1 103.0 104.4 107.8 111.6 115.3 117.8 6.0 100.2 102.1 105.0 105.9 110.6 115.4 118.6 124.1 128.7 131.9 17.0 99.3 103.7 106.4 102.3 105.4 108.7 114.1 120.5 123.8 126.5 4.0 99.9 102.8 106.1 110.6 114.6 116.9 119.2 121.0 125.3 128.4 3.3 99.4 97.9 98.7 77.1 80.2 80.9 88.5 101.2 99.4 99.0 6.9 100.6 106.8 113.5 122.0 130.1 138.6 149.3 162.8 177.0 190.1 7.3 99.9 100.9 101.6 88.2 88.6 89.3 94.3 102.1 102.5 103.0 76.9 99.6 104.6 109.1 113.5 118.2 123.4 129.0 135.5 142.1 147.3 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.3 141.8 142.0 141.9 140.2 140.6 140.9 141.1 141.7 142.0 142.2 137.6 137.5 138.3 138.7 138.7 138.8 139.2 137.4 137.6 137.9 138.0 138.5 138.8 138.9 150.9 151.1 151.4 151.6 152.2 152.6 152.9 160.2 160.2 160.6 161.2 161.8 162.1 161.9 155.2 155.4 155.7 155.8 156.4 156.8 157.4 128.5 128.8 128.1 128.5 129.4 129.5 129.3 117.4 118.1 118.5 118.6 118.9 119.2 119.3 132.1 132.7 132.4 131.9 132.4 132.3 131.9 126.5 127.1 126.9 126.9 127.8 128.4 128.5 128.3 128.5 128.9 129.2 129.2 129.4 129.5 100.4 101.4 99.8 99.5 100.2 100.3 99.8 189.8 190.8 191.7 192.6 193.7 194.7 195.5 103.1 103.8 103.4 103.4 103.9 104.1 103.9 147.3 147.8 148.1 148.2 148.9 149.3 149.6 142.6 143.1 143.6 144.0 144.2 144.4 142.9 143.4 143.6 144.2 144.4 144.4 139.7 139.9 140.1 140.6 141.2 140.6 139.3 139.6 140.0 140.7 140.8 141.2 153.5 154.0 154.2 155.0 155.1 155.6 161.9 162.5 162.8 163.8 164.3 164.4 158.2 158.7 158.9 159.6 159.7 160.3 129.7 130.5 131.5 131.8 131.6 131.2 119.4 118.8 120.2 120.7 120.9 121.4 133.0 135.0 134.3 134.3 133.6 132.9 129.3 129.9 130.0 130.2 130.1 129.9 129.8 129.8 130.1 130.7 131.0 131.2 101.2 101.8 101.4 100.8 98.4 97.3 196.7 197.7 198.2 199.3 104.4 104.0 104.7 104.9 103.9 103.7 150.3 151.0 151.2 151.8 152.1 152.3 Includes items not shown separately. 2 Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant, etc. also included through 1982. 3 Relative importance, December 1992. All Fuel Home- 200.8 201.6 NOTE.—Data beginning 1983 incorporate a rental equivalence measure for homeownership costs and therefore are not strictly comparable with figures for earlier periods. Data beginning 1987 and* 1988 calculated on a revised basis. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CHANGES IN PRODUCER PRICES FOR FINISHED GOODS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Period Change from preceding period Change from 3 months earlier, annual rate Change from 6 months earlier, annual rate Consumer goods Consumer goods Consumer goods Total finished goods Foods Capital equipment Excluding foods Total finished goods Excluding foods Poods Capital equipment Total finished Capital equipment Excluding foods Foods goods Change from year earlier, total finished goods NSA Change, Dec. to Dec., NSA 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 0.6 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.2 4.0 4.9 5.7 — .1 1.6 -0.9 .8 2.1 -6.6 4.1 3.1 5.3 8.7 2.3 3.5 .6 2.8 -.2 5.7 5.2 2.6 -1.5 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.0 -1.4 2.1 2.5 5.2 4.9 2.1 1.2 2.0 1.8 2.7 2.1 1.3 3.6 3.8 3.4 2.5 1.7 J 1.6 Change, month to month 1992: June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb rr Mar Apr May r 0.2 -.1 .7 .4 .1 -.6 1.3 -.6 0 0 1.4 -.1 9 0.2 0 .1 .2 .1 -.2 0 .3 .4 .2 .6 0 -.3 J j 0.4 .1 3 .2 .2 -.2 6 .6 .6 .5 .3 0 4 -0.1 .1 .2 0 2 .2 .2 .5 .3 0 .2 .2 .2 -0.6 .3 3.6 4.3 5.0 -.3 3.3 .6 2.9 22 5.9 5.6 1.9 3.3 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 .6 -.3 .6 2.9 3.9 4.9 3.2 1.0 5.8 4.4 .7 0 .7 1.3 -2.0 7 2.3 6.8 5.7 3.3 -.3 0.9 .3 .9 1.2 .3 0 .6 3.4 4.1 3.4 1.9 1.5 2.2 4.1 4.4 3.0 2.9 2.5 1.0 -1.0 0 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.2 -0.5 .2 .8 1.8 2.6 1.6 3.8 2.8 1.3 .5 3.2 4.3 2 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.0 .5 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.8 3.1 2.4 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.1 .3 .5 .9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.6 2.8 2.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.4 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CHANGES IN CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Transportation Housing Shelter Period All items l Food Total' Total1 Renters' costs Homeowners' costs Fuel and other utilities Appare) and upkeep Ne» cars Total1 Motor fuel Medical care Energy2 All items less food and energy Addendum: AH items, percent -change (annual rate) From previous quarter 3 From 3 months earlier From 6 months earlier From year earlier NSA Change, December to December, NSA 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 ... 3.8 3.9 3.8 1.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 6.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.8 2.6 3.8 3.5 5.2 5.6 5.3 1.9 1.5 3.5 4.3 4.3 1.7 3.7 4.0 3.9 4.5 3.4 2.6 4.7 5.2 6.0 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.9 5.2 3.9 2.9 5.1 5.9 6.3 5.0 3.9 3.9 4.5 6.7 4.2 2.8 0.2 .3 .2 .1 .4 .2 .1 0.1 1 .6 .3 0 .1 .3 .4 .1 .1 .4 .4 — .4 0.4 .1 .2 .1 .4 .2 .1 0.3 .1 .2 .1 .4 .3 .2 .4 .3 .1 .5 .1 .3 0.3 0 .2 .4 .4 .2 — .1 0 .4 .2 .6 .3 .1 4.5 1.8 5.1 4.2 5.9 1.8 4.6 -5.6 5.3 1.6 4.7 2.9 5.1 3.2 4.7 4.0 3.7 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.0 2.8 .9 4.8 4.7 1.0 5.1 3.4 1.4 3.9 3.1 2.6 -5.9 6.1 3.0 4.0 10.4 -1.5 3.0 3.4 -1.7 24 2.5 3.1 3.4 5.9 307 1.8 18.7 2.1 -2.1 6.8 2.3 1.4 36.5 3.3 16.0 1.8 2.3 6.4 6.1 6.8 7.7 5.8 6.9 8.5 9.6 7.9 6.6 -0.5 .2 1.8 -19.7 8.2 .5 5.1 18.1 -7.4 2.0 4.8 4.7 4.3 3.8 4.2 4.7 4.4 5.2 4.4 3.3 2.3 0.2 1.0 .2 .3 -1.6 -.3 .2 0 .7 .1 .2 .1 -.5 1.4 .2 0 .6 A .2 .5 -.6 24 .2 .2 -1.1 0.5 .5 .5 .5 .6 .5 .4 .6 .5 .3 .6 .8 .4 1.3 .7 — .4 0 .5 .2 0.1 .3 .2 .1 .5 .3 .2 3.2 4.3 3.6 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.4 4.2 3.0 Change, month to month 1992: June July Aug Sept Oct Nov ... Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June .5 .3 .1 .4 .1 0 1 2 .3 .2 .3 .5 .1 .3 0.4 .1 .2 .1 .4 .3 .4 .5 .3 .1 .4 .1 .4 0.2 .6 .3 .1 .3 .3 .1 .1 -.5 1.2 .4 .2 .4 0.2 .5 2 -.4 .4 -.1 -.3 .8 1.5 -.5 0 -.5 -.5 Includes items not shown separately. Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.- and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant, etc., also included through 1982. 24 0.3 .5 2 0 .7 .5 .1 .6 .5 .1 .2 -.1 2 3 9 .5 — .4 .7 .2 -1.0 2 .5 .5 .1 .4 .2 .1 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.7 2.8 Quarterly changes are shown in the last month of the quarter. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.7 2.8 2.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.0 PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS In July, prices received by farmers were unchanged from their June level. Prices paid by farmers in July were unchanged from their April level. (Data are not seasonally adjusted.) INDEX, 1977 - 100 (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1977 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) 200 200 180 ISO 160 ISO PRICES PAID 140 140 \ . PRICES RECEIVED - 120 120 100 100 I i i i il In 80 60 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1977 = 100; not seasonally adjusted] Prices paid by farmers Prices received by farmers Period 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: July Aue: Sent Get Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar Apr May June r July All farm products Livestock and products Crops Production items, interest, taxes, and wage rates 135 142 128 123 127 138 147 149 145 140 128 138 120 107 106 126 134 127 129 121 141 146 136 138 146 150 160 170 161 157 161 164 162 159 162 170 178 184 189 191 159 161 156 150 152 160 167 172 175 176 138 139 139 138 136 137 117 117 117 117 115 118 157 160 159 158 156 156 192 (3) (3) 192 (3> (3) 177 (3) (3) 176 (3) (3) 139 140 142 146 144 140 140 117 118 116 126 120 112 118 159 162 166 167 168 166 162 194 (3) (3) 197 (3) (3) 197 178 (3) <3> 181 (3) (3) 180 1 Includes items not shown separately. 2 Percentage ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid, interest, taxes, and wage rates. See also footnote 3. 3 Beginning March 1986, prices paid by farmers are available only for first month in quarter, and for each month the received/paid ratio is based on latest data available. All commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates 1 Production items Ratio 2 152 155 151 144 148 157 165 171 174 174 84 87 79 77 78 81 83 81 77 73 !75 (3) (3) r !75 (3) <3> 72 72 72 72 71 71 176 (3) (3) 179 (3) (3) 178 72 72 73 74 73 71 71 r NOTE.—The official indexes are published on a 1910-14 base as required by law. The indexes have been converted to a 1977 = 100 base to facilitate comparison with other indexes. Source: Department of Agriculture. MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS MONEY STOCK, LIQUID ASSETS, AND DEBT MEASURES Growth in M2 slowed in June; M3 declined. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE] 4,800 4,400 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE] 4,800 4,400 4,000 3,600 4,000 3,600 3,200 3,200 -V 2,800 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600 \ 1985 1986 1993 1989 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Averages of daily figures, except as noted; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Period Ml M2 M3 Sum of currency, demand deposits, travelers' checks, and other checkable deposits (OCDs) Ml plus overnight RPs and Eurodollars, MMMF balances (general purpose and broker/dealer), MMDAs, and savings and small time deposits M2 plus large time deposits^ term RPs, term Eurodollars, and institution-only MMMF balances L M3 plus other liquid assets Debt Debt of domestic nonfinanciai sectors (monthly average) 1 Percent change from year or 6 months earlier 2 Ml M2 M3 Debt Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec . Dec Dec.. Dec Dec Dec 521.2 552.4 620.1 724.5 750.0 787.1 794.6 827.2 899.3 1,026.6 2,186.5 2,376.0 2,572.4 2,816.0 2,917.2 3,078.3 3,233.3 3,345.5 3,445.8 ' 3,496.9 2,693.1 2,988.2 3,203.6 3,491.6 3,674.8 3,915.5 4,056.1 4,116.7 4,168.1 '4,166.4 3,154.4 3,529.6 3,830.9 4,131.9 4,333.5 4,669.4 4,886.1 4,966.6 4,982.2 ' 5,043.6 5,244.6 6,008.2 6,875.3 7,795.2 8,546.2 9,326.3 10,086.5 10,755.3 11,219.3 11,779.7 9.9 6.0 12.3 16.8 3.5 4.9 1.0 4.1 8.7 14.2 12.0 8.7 8.3 9.5 3.6 5.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 1.5 10.3 11.0 7.2 9.0 5.2 6.6 3.6 1.5 1.2 -.0 11.6 14.6 14.4 13.4 9.6 9.1 8.2 6.6 4.3 5.0 1992: May... 952.2 952.6 963.3 975.5 990.1 1,005.9 1,019.1 1,026.6 3,467.5 3,462.1 3,463.6 3,472.4 3,480.2 3,491.4 3,498.0 ' 3,496.9 4,179.8 4,170.1 4,169.0 '4,178.7 4,183.0 4,180.0 4,178.5 r 4,166.4 5,011.0 5,014.8 5,012.5 5,025.9 5,037.4 ' 5,040.5 '5,050.9 '5,043.6 11,456.5 11,507.0 11,553.0 11,603.4 11,642.3 11,669.4 11,724.1 11,779.7 13.7 11.9 11.4 10.6 11.8 13.7 14.1 15.5 1.8 .9 .7 .3 .7 1.5 1.8 2.0 .8 .1 .2 -.5 .1 .1 -.1 .2 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.7 '4,141.0 4,135.4 r 4,131.0 r 4,142.1 '4,171.6 4,167.2 '5,018.2 '5,013.0 '5,010.6 '5,027.3 P 5,069.2 11,810.0 11,848.6 11,903.2 '11,960.9 " 12,021.3 14.5 11.8 '9.1 7.4 9.4 9.2 '1.3 .2 -.4 -1.0 r .4 .8 -1.3 -2.1 -2.5 '-1.8 '-.3 .0 4.4 4.2 4.5 5.0 5.1 1983' 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 19881989: 19901991: 1992- July.. Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar Apr May 1,033.3 1,033.1 ' 1,035.3 1,043.2 1,067.2 1,073.7 r 3,486.9 3,475.4 '3,472.9 ' 3,474.6 r 3,505.4 3,511.6 r 1 Consists of outstanding credit market debt of the U.S. Government, State and local governments, and private nonfinanciai sectors; data from flow of funds accounts. 2 Annual changes are from December to December and monthly changes are from 6 months earlier at a simple annual rate. 26 r NOTE.—See p. 27 for components. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve f COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND LIQUID ASSETS [Averages of daily figures; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Period Currency Demand deposits Other checkable deposits (OCDs) Overnight repurchase agreements (RPs), net, plus overnight Eurodollars ' Money market mutual fund balances 2 General purpose and broker/ dealer Institution only Savings deposits, including money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) Small denomination time deposits 3 Large denomination time deposits 3 NSA 1983: 1984: 1985: 19861987: 19881989: 1990: 1991: 19921992: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec .... Dec May June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar , 3 146.2 156.1 167.9 180.8 196.9 212.3 222.7 246.7 267.2 292.3 275.1 276.6 279.5 282.4 286.3 288.0 289.8 292.3 '294.8 '296.9 299.0 301.4 304.0 306.7 238.5 244.0 266.9 302.3 287.1 287.1 279.8 278.2 290.5 340.9 314.7 312.3 317.5 322.5 329.0 336.0 339.5 340.9 341.9 341.9 342.0 347.3 359.2 360.7 131.9 147.3 179.7 235.3 259.3 280.7 285.3 294.5 333.8 385.2 354.7 355.9 358.6 362.8 366.7 373.7 381.6 385.2 388.6 386.4 '386.3 '386.3 '395.7 398.2 55.6 60.6 73.5 82.3 84.1 83.2 77.6 74.7 76.3 73.8 69.5 72.5 72.8 76.2 73.8 75.0 75.1 73.8 72.3 72.9 73.2 '71.0 '67.7 70.5 139.1 168.0 177.2 209.0 222.6 242.9 317.4 350.5 363.9 342.3 354.9 353.5 350.4 348.9 343.9 346.3 343.7 342.3 339.6 333.6 333.1 331.7 336.5 336.1 41.9 63.2 65.5 86.1 92.7 92.0 108.8 135.9 182.1 202.3 202.2 206.3 212.5 220.9 220.7 210.9 209.2 202.3 197.7 201.9 200.9 200.4 202.8 198.1 1 Includes continuing contract RPs. Data prior to 1983 are not seasonally adjusted. Small denomination and large denomination deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000 and more than $100,000, respectively. 2 3 685.0 704.7 815.1 940.9 937.6 926.6 891.0 920.8 1,042.5 1,186.0 1,119.6 1,126.0 1,134.5 1,145.7 1,158.9 1,170.5 1,180.4 1,186.0 1,184.4 '1,182.4 1,178.8 1,181.6 1,193.7 1,198.8 784.1 888.9 885.5 S58.9 922.8 1,038.3 1,152.7 1,172.3 1,064.7 '870.1 969.6 955.7 941.5 926.9 912.7 896.5 881.7 '870.1 860.9 '855.1 '850.3 '843.8 837.8 829.8 327.6 416.5 434.1 431.3 475.4 525.4 548.8 489.6 424.7 357.5 395.9 389.3 382.5 378.1 373.7 367.0 361.3 357.5 350.7 346.3 340.5 '346.0 '345.9 342.1 Term repurchase agreements (RPs) Term Eurodollars (net) NSA NSA 49.9 57.6 62.4 80.6 106.0 121.8 99.0 89.6 72.5 80.7 76.4 76.4 75.1 75.8 77.6 79.7 81.5 80.7 79.9 82.2 85.8 88.4 88.0 89.7 91.5 82.9 76.5 83.8 91.0 105.7 79.5 68.7 57.6 45.6 52.8 51.9 51.1 51.4 49.4 48.1 47.2 45.6 '43.6 '47.0 '50.4 '50.2 '51.8 50.3 Savings bonds Shortterm Treasury securities 71.1 74.2 79.5 91.8 100.6 109.4 117.6 126.1 138.0 156.8 143.5 144.6 145.8 147.4 149.3 151.9 154.7 156.8 158.9 161.1 162.7 163.9 " 164.8 211.9 260.9 298.2 280.0 253.1 269.2 324.9 331.1 315.0 '331.6 329.4 330.1 324.8 322.9 321.0 '320.1 '325.0 '331.6 '337.0 '340.5 '337.4 '336.7 " 345.2 Bankers' acceptances Commercial paper 133.2 45.0 45.4 160.8 207.6 42.0 231.4 37.0 260.7 44.3 335.5 39.9 40.2 347.3 357.1 35.6 23.4 337.7 20.4 368.4 336.4 22.0 348.1 22.0 351.2 21.7 355.7 21.1 20.7 363.4 20.5 368.0 372.4 20.3 20.4 368.4 360.7 20.6 355.9 20.1 19.2 360.3 '19.1 365.5 " 19.3 "368.3 NOTE.—Travelers checks of nonbank issuers are a component of money stock but i here. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY BASE [Averages of daily figures *; millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve (NSA) Adjusted for changes in reserve requirements Reserves of depository institutions Period Total 19831984: 19851986: 19871988: 19891990: 19911992: 1992- Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar May " •> 1 25,367 26,845 31,448 38,943 38,862 40,398 40,492 41,767 45,533 54,351 49,316 49,629 50,341 51,274 52,836 53,815 54,351 54,665 54,922 55,166 55,197 56,877 57,120 Data are prorated averages of biweekly (maintenance period) averages of daily figures. Nonborrowed 24,593 23,659 30,129 38,116 38,085 38,683 40,227 41,441 45,341 54,228 49,087 49,345 50,091 50,987 52,693 53,711 54,228 54,500 54,876 55,074 55,124 r 56,756 56,938 Nonborrowed plus extended credit 24,595 26,263 30,628 38,419 38,568 39,927 40,247 41,464 45,342 54,228 49,087 49,345 50,091 50,987 52,693 53,711 54,228 54,501 54,877 55,074 55,124 '56,756 56,938 Required 24,806 25,990 30,411 37,573 37,816 39,351 39,570 40,102 44,555 53,196 48,403 48,664 49,407 50,280 51,763 52,772 53,196 53,405 53,818 53,953 54,101 '55,881 56,209 Monetary base Total 175,467 187,237 203,585 223,667 239,872 256,932 267,734 293,185 317,169 350,798 330,228 333,177 336,844 341,585 344,849 347,832 350,798 353,224 355,734 358,374 '360,634 '364,770 368,070 774 3,186 1,318 827 777 1,716 265 326 192 124 229 284 251 287 143 104 124 165 45 91 73 121 181 Seasonal 96 113 56 38 93 130 84 76 38 18 149 203 223 193 114 40 18 11 18 26 41 84 142 Extended credit 2 2,604 499 303 483 1,244 20 23 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 27 BANK LOANS AND SECURITIES Total commercial bank loans and leases rose 0.6 percent in June; commercial and industrial loans rose 0.3 percent. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 3,200 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 3,200 ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS 2,800 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 2,000 \ ' LOANS AND LEASES 1,600 1,600 1,200 1,200 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 400 400 OTHER SECURITIES 200 200 160 160 1985 1986 1987 1988 120 i i i l l I i i i ii 1990 1989 1992 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted '] All commercial banks Loans and leases Period 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1992: 1992: Dee Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar '.... Apr r.... May T.... June Total loans and securities 2 1,552.2 1,722.9 1,910.4 2,093.7 2,241.2 2,422.9 2,590.8 2,732.4 2,836.9 2,937.6 2,882.8 2,886.9 2,902.2 2,917.4 2,926.0 2,932.4 2,937.6 2,933.4 2,937.7 2,950.8 2,960.8 2,982.9 3,005.9 1 U.S. Government securities 259.2 259.8 270.8 310.1 335.8 362.7 397.0 452.1 559.3 657.1 610.7 619.2 632.6 640.6 647.3 651.4 657.1 656.9 667.3 681.6 691.5 694.3 704.1 Other securities 169.1 140.9 179.0 193.9 195.8 193.7 182.4 178.8 179.9 176.0 175.8 177.9 178.2 178.2 178.8 177.3 176.0 174.0 r 175.3 177.0 177.7 178.4 177.7 Total 2 1,123.9 1,322.2 1,460.6 1,589.7 1,709.6 1,866.5 2,011.4 2,101.4 2,097.8 2,104.6 2,096.2 2,089.8 2,091.4 2,098.6 2,099.8 2,103.8 2,104.6 r 2,102.5 r 2,095.1 2,092.3 2,091.5 2,110.3 2,124.0 Commercial and industrial 414.2 473.2 500.2 536.7 566.4 605.3 638.4 642.6 617.0 597.6 604.6 602.5 601.4 601.2 600.8 600.5 597.6 r 598.0 596.1 592.4 589.6 592.5 594.2 Real estate 331.0 376.3 425.9 494.1 587.2 670.1 760.1 843.4 871.8 892.4 881.8 881.5 883.1 886.8 890.7 892.5 892.4 889.9 887.8 888.1 887.6 893.8 899.8 Data are prorated averages of Wednesday figures for domestically chartered banks and averages of month-end data for foreign-related institutions. Data beginning January 1984 are not strictly comparable with data for earlier periods, largely because beginning January 1984 certain obligations of States and political subdivisions are included in loans rather than in other securities. 28 Individual 212.9 254.2 295.0 315.4 328.2 354.8 375.2 380.3 363.9 355.5 359.0 358.6 357.4 357.0 355.8 355.4 355.5 358.2 360.4 360.8 362.6 365.7 366.9 Security 28.0 35.0 43.3 40.3 34.5 40.9 41.3 44.7 54.3 64.8 63.3 60.5 61.6 64.0 64.7 64.2 64.8 63.0 61.7 62.5 60.8 66.9 69.4 NonL DanK1^ financial institutions Agricultural 30.4 31.6 32.8 35.3 32.1 32.5 34.4 35.9 41.4 43.6 42.4 41.5 42.0 44.0 43.9 44.7 43.6 r 45.0 r 44.8 44.5 45.3 45.9 45.7 39.2 40.1 36.1 31.6 29.4 29.0 30.1 32.3 34.2 35.0 34.6 34.9 35.3 35.2 35.1 35.2 35.0 34.5 34.3 34.0 33.7 33.8 33.7 State anaj political subdivisions For- eign banks 0.0 13.4 46.1 56.8 58.4 52.5 45.3 40.0 34.0 29.0 24.8 26.8 26.2 25.9 25.8 25.4 25.1 24.8 24.2 23.7 23.4 23.1 23.3 23.3 11.4 9.7 10.1 7.7 7.6 8.2 7.7 7.3 7.7 7.5 7.7 7.2 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.7 8.5 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.2 2 Excludes loans to commercial banks in the United States. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Foreign official institutions Lease financing receivables 9.4 8.4 13.7 16.1 19.1 6.3 6.3 5.1 5.0 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 22.5 24.7 29.4 31.9 32.9 31.7 30.9 31.0 30.8 30.8 31.0 30.8 30.9 30.9 30.3 30.4 30.3 30.3 30.7 30.9 Other 31.8 29.9 35.5 39.0 41.7 46.5 48.1 44.9 44.7 49.5 43.3 43.2 44.3 43.2 42.6 45.0 49.5 48.8 44.5 45.2 47.7 46.8 49.1 OF FUNDS, NONFARM NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Uses Sources External Period Total Credit market funds Internal 1 Total Total 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 . 1992 Other 2 Loans and short-term paper Capital expenditures 3 Increase in financial a,ssets Discrepancy (sources less uses) 1.9 64.6 32.8 -6.7 34 2 -11.5 92.1 71.2 35.5 105.5 56.6 65.2 34.9 76.0 83.7 34.9 -68.6 -3.6 50.9 58.8 55.4 49.4 97.1 115.1 82.9 80.5 8.7 41.9 420.5 502.3 457.8 502.4 473.4 554.2 512.2 482.4 425.5 534.8 300.1 398.5 374.9 351.9 365.1 394.4 406.0 395.1 363.9 383.6 120.4 103.8 83.0 150.4 108.4 159.8 106.2 87.3 61.6 151.2 7.9 13.5 67.3 34.4 20.0 29.0 23.3 30.5 32.6 34.3 20.2 7.1 96.1 106.4 70.1 95.8 -63.5 72 1 -49.9 88 7 -59.0 17.8 54.7 21.6 336.5 436.8 489.7 439.0 353.5 351.3 371.5 379.2 -17.0 85.5 118.2 59.8 54.5 34.1 -7.8 12.6 113.4 117.1 96.8 111.0 96.0 66.5 53.8 54.3 103.5 98.3 38.7 44.6 75 -31.8 15.1 9.7 17.4 50.6 43.0 56.7 534.5 5567 507.1 541.0 354.2 388.1 394.9 397.3 180.3 168.6 112.2 143.7 18.1 2.5 55.0 46.4 101.5 43.2 78.4 -35.2 58.3 502.2 431.3 70.9 79.0 423.3 493.1 465.7 515.9 540.7 588.7 532.2 511.4 448.8 565.3 292.3 336.3 351.9 336.7 375.9 404.3 399.9 407.5 416.5 455.7 131.0 156.8 113.9 179.2 164.8 184.4 132.3 103.9 32.3 109.6 80.1 98.0 58.5 129.8 67.6 69.3 49.4 23.4 23.5 67.6 1991: I 391.0 471.0 481.9 451.6 417.5 418.9 407.0 422.8 -26.5 52.1 74.9 28.8 1992- I n ... m IV .. 552.5 559.3 562.1 587.4 439.1 442.2 465.3 476.4 1993: Ip... 581.1 479.6 n m.. rv Securities and mortgages Total 44.6 75 1 Undistributed profits {after inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments), capita! consumption allowances, and foreign branch profits, dividends, and subsidiaries' earnings retained abroad. 2 Consists of tax liabilities, trade debt, pension fund liabilities, and direct foreign investment in 2.8 92 the U.S. 3 Plant and equipment, residential structures, inventory investment, and mineral rights from U.S. Government. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT [Millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted] Net change in installment credit outstanding l Installment credit outstanding (end of period) Period Total Automobile Revolving Other 2 Total Automobile Revolving Other 2 368,966 442,602 517,659 572,006 608,675 662,553 724,353 738,765 733,510 741,093 143,560 173,564 210,238 247,772 266,295 285,364 292,536 284,739 260,898 259,627 79,088 100,280 121,758 135,825 153,064 174,269 198,544 222,552 243,564 254,299 146,318 168,758 185,664 188,408 189,316 202,921 233,273 231,474 229,048 227,167 43,161 73,636 75,057 54,347 36,669 53,878 (4) 14,412 -5,255 7,583 17,615 30,004 36,674 37,534 18,523 19,069 (4) -7,797 -23,841 -1,271 12,634 21,192 21,478 14,067 17,239 21,205 (") 24,008 21,012 10,735 12,912 22,440 16,906 2,744 908 13,605 (") 1 799 -2,426 1 881 1992- May June July Aug. Sept Oct.. Nov Dec. 730,612 730,866 730,496 731,023 733,023 734,195 736,023 741,093 259,844 257,989 258,259 258,827 259,433 258,208 258,860 259,627 247,205 248,795 248,980 249,384 250,456 251,806 252,086 254,299 223,562 224,081 223,257 222,812 223,135 224,181 225,077 227,167 1 124 254 370 527 2,001 1,171 1,829 5,070 902 -1,855 270 568 606 1,225 653 767 218 1,590 185 403 1,072 1,350 280 2,213 -440 519 -825 445 323 1,046 896 2,090 1993: Jan Feb Mar Apr r May p 744,196 748,765 751,727 754,719 753,917 258,463 260,945 261,449 261,826 263,552 256,435 259,378 260,990 262,700 263,642 229,299 228,443 229,288 230,193 226,723 3,103 4,569 2,962 2,992 -802 -1,164 2,482 505 376 1,727 2,136 2,943 1,612 1,710 942 2,132 -856 845 906 3,471 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 19901991: 1992- Dec. Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec 3 Dec Dec Dec Dec 1 For year-end data, change from preceding year-end; for monthly data, change from preceding month. 2 Outstanding loans for mobile homes, education, boats, trailers, vacations, etc. 3 Data newly available in January 1989 result in breaks in many series between December 1988 and subsequent months. 4 Because of breaks in series, net change not available. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS Interest rates fell in July. PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCEHT PER ANNUM 14 14 -A' , 1 CORPORATE Aaa BONDS (MOODY'S) ~-« \* / \^ / \ \ /~* '/ ; \. w/~^ \ S-~i *-* r^ A 10 \ rx~_^- "I --' 8 TREASURY BILLS '"X / / X V v -_-• .. \. v \/" '-•'"'-""""• /'" | / 1 / '. '•• —-,1 \ ,...,---•"•"''I| ^• -l 1 —' \J •....,•- s I DISCOUNT RATE FEDERAL 3 *"\J BANK Of NEW YORK 1 4 ^H, 2 i 1n i 1 1 1 i I 1 1 11 i 1 1 1M 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 I i i 1 1 1 I 1 ! 1 I 1 1 1 1 | 1986 1987 1988 1985 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 ! 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! ,,,,,!,,,,, 1990 1991 1992 1989 SOURCE, SEE TABl£ BELOW 2 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Percent per annum] U.S. Treasury security yields Period 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992- Juiv Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar Apr June r July Week ended: 1993- July 3 10 17 94 31 1 3-month bills (new issues) 1 Constant maturities 3-year 2 10-year High-grade municipal bonds (Standard & Poor's) 3 30 Prime commercial paper, 6 months ' Discount rate (N.Y. F.R. Bank) * Prime rate charged by banks 4 8.63 9.58 7.48 5.98 5.82 6.69 8.12 7.51 5.42 3.45 3.28 3.14 2.97 2.84 3.14 3.25 3.06 2.95 2.97 2.89 2.96 3.10 3.05 10.45 11.89 9.64 7.06 7.68 8.26 8.55 8.26 6.82 5.30 4.91 4.72 4.42 4.64 5.14 5.21 4.93 4.58 4.40 4.30 4.40 4.53 4.43 11.10 12.44 10.62 7.68 8.39 8.85 8.49 8.55 7.86 7.01 6.84 6.59 6.42 6.59 6.87 6.77 6.60 6.26 5.98 5.97 6.04 5.96 5.81 9.47 10.15 9.18 7.38 7.73 7.76 7.24 7.25 6.89 6.41 6.12 6.08 6.24 6.43 8.35 6.24 6.18 5.87 5.65 5.78 5.81 5.73 5.60 12.04 12.71 11.37 9.02 9.38 9.71 9.26 9.32 8.77 8.14 8.07 7.95 7.92 7.99 8.10 7.98 7.91 7.71 7.58 7.46 7.43 7.33 7.17 8.89 10.16 8.01 6.39 6.85 7.68 8.80 7.95 5.85 3.80 3.53 3.44 3.26 3.33 3.67 3.70 3.35 3.27 3.24 3.19 3.20 3.38 3.35 8.50 8.80 7.69 6.33 5.66 6.20 6.93 6.98 5.45 3.25 3.50-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 10.79 12.04 9.93 8.33 8.21 9.32 10.87 10.01 8.46 6.25 6.50-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 3.05 3.01 3.04 3.05 3.10 4.37 4.36 4.34 4.49 4.54 5.79 5.79 5.74 5.83 5.88 5.64 5.56 5.55 5.61 5.66 7.24 7.22 7.16 7.17 7.14 3.38 3.33 3.31 3.34 3.39 3.00-3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3 00 3 00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 Bank-discount basis. Yields on the more actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities by the Treasury Delartment. 3 Weekly data are Wednesday figures. 4 Average effective rate for year; opening and closing rate for month and week. 2 Corporate Aaa bonds (Moody's) New-home mortgage yields (FHFB) 5 12.57 12.38 11.55 10.17 9.31 9.19 10.13 10.05 9.32 8.24 8.00 8.00 7.93 7.90 8.07 7.88 7.82 7.77 7.46 7.46 7.37 7.23 5 Effective rate (in the primary market) on conventional mortgages, reflecting fees and charges as well as contract rate and assumed, on the average, repayment at end of 10 years. Sources: Department of the Treasury, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Housing Finance Board, Moody's Investors Service, and Standard & Poor's Corporation. COMMON STOCK PRICES AND YIELDS Overall, stock prices rose in July. INDEX, DEC. 31, 1965=50 (RATIO S(:ALE) IND EX, DEC. 31, 1965=50 (RATIO SCALE) 260 240 220 ^—^ >—•vvx_X\ 1 \s ^_/\ ^/\ •^^ f \ / \^ 200 180 160 140 200 180 160 140 'OSITE STOCK PRICE IN (NYSE) ( VH / 120 260 240 220 - _-_ r^^~r—S ' 120 f_^^/ 100 100 80 80 60 1 11 11 1 11 11 1 111| 1985 1 1 111 1 1 11111 1111 1986 1 1 1 1 1 1987 1 1111 1 1 111 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 11 1989 1988 MM! 1 11 11 1 11 11 1 11 11 1990 1991 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 11 II 1 1 1 60 1993 1992 PER :ENT PERC ENT 20 EARNINGS-PRICE RATIO ON COMMON STOCKS (S&P) 15 \ -• •\_ _- o 1 1 1985 1 1 1986 10 ^ ' "«• 1 I 1987 I 1 1 1 1 1 1989 1988 -i>-^^ r—^ /I 1 5 1 1990 1 1991 1 1 SOURCES: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Ah D STANDARD & POOR S CORPORATION 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 . 1992- July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1993- Jan Feb Mar JMay J"LJ"" July Week ended: 1993- July 3 10 17 24 31 1 Industrial Transportation 3 Utility 3 Finance Dow-Jones industrial average 4 Standard & Poor's composite index (194143=10) 5 Dividendprice ratio 92.63 92.46 108.09 136.00 161.70 149.91 180.02 183.46 206.33 229.01 107.45 108.01 123.79 155.85 195.31 180.95 216.23 225.78 258.14 284.62 89.36 85.63 104.11 119.87 140.39 134.12 175.28 158.62 173.99 201.09 94.00 92.88 113.50 142.72 148.60 143.54 174.86 181.20 185.32 198.92 95.34 89.28 114.21 147.20 146.48 127.26 151.88 133.26 150.82 179.26 1,190.34 1,178.48 1,328.23 1,792.76 2,275.99 2,060.82 2,508.91 2,678.94 2,929.33 3,284.29 160.41 160.46 186.84 236.34 286.83 265.79 322.84 334.59 376.18 415.74 4.40 4.64 4.25 3.49 3.08 3.64 3.45 3.61 3.24 2.99 228.17 230.07 230.13 226.97 232.84 239.47 281.90 284.44 285.76 279.70 287.30 294.86 198.36 191.31 191.61 192.30 204.78 212.35 202.36 206.82 204.52 203.24 202.26 207.70 181.00 180.47 178.27 181.36 189.27 196.87 3,329.41 3,307.45 3,293.92 3,198.70 3,238.49 3,303.15 415.05 417.93 418.48 412.50 422.84 435.64 3.00 2.97 3.00 3.07 2.98 2.90 239.67 243.41 248.12 244.72 246.02 247.16 247.85 292.11 294.40 298.75 292.19 297.83 298.78 295.34 221.00 226.96 229.42 237.97 237.80 234.30 238.30 211.04 218.89 225.06 227.56 222.41 226.53 232.55 203.38 209.93 217.01 216.02 209.40 209.75 218.94 3,277.72 3,367.26 3,440.74 3,423.63 3,478.17 3,513.81 3,529.43 435.23 441.70 450.16 443.08 445.25 448.06 447.29 2.88 2.81 2.76 2.82 2.80 2.81 2.81 248.69 246.82 248.56 247.27 248.54 297.81 294.21 296.78 294.38 295.38 237.74 233.24 234.61 239.50 244.74 231.14 231.57 232.24 232.46 234.23 217.02 218.22 219.00 218.72 220.48 3,511.93 3,490.27 3,532.32 3,541.48 3,558.70 449.59 445.26 448.42 446.43 448.58 2.80 2.84 2.79 2.82 2.80 Average of daily closing prices. Includes all the'stocks (more than 2,000 in 1992} listed on the NYSE. Dec. 31, 1965=100. Effective April 27, 1993 the NYSE doubled the value of the utility index to facilitate trading of options and futures on the index. Such trading is expected to begin later this year. All indexes shown here reflect the doubling. 4 Includes 30 stocks. 2 0 Common stock yields (percent) 6 New York Stock Exchange indexes (Dec 31, 1965 = 50 , except as noted) 2 Composite 1 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Common stock prices 1 Period 1 1993 1992 Earningsprice ratio 8.03 10.02 8.12 6.09 5.48 8.01 7.41 6.47 4.81 4.22 4.32 4.38 4.39 5 Includes 500 stocks. 6 Standard & Poor's series. Dividend-price ratios based on Wednesday closing prices. Earningsprice ratios based on prices at end of quarter. NOTE.—All data relate to stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Sources: New York Stock Exchange, Dow-.!ones & Company, Inc., and Standard & Poor's Corporation. 31 FEDERAL FINANCE FEDERAL RECEIPTS, OUTLAYS, AND DEBT In the first 9 months of fiscal 1993, there was a deficit of $200.6 billion, compared with a deficit of $227.8 billion a year earlier. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BIUIONS OF DOLLARS 1,400 1,600 RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS-!/ 1,500 1,500 1,400 1,400 1,300 1,300 OUTLAYS-V 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 900 900 800 800 700 700 600 600 , ^^--*'~~* B " A V 1 984 * -»*^_ " i i 1 985 ^—"—-~ i 1 986 I 1 987 i i 1 988 1 989 i 1 990 i i 1 991 1 992 j\ 1 993 ^ FISCAL YEARS -^INCLUDES ON-BUDGET AND OFF-BUDGET ITEMS. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AND OFRCE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] On-budget Total Fiscal year or period Receipts 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 (estimates) Cumulative total, first 9 months: l Fiscal year 1992 Fiscal year 1993 Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Total Held by the public 298.1 355.6 399.6 463.3 517.1 599.3 617.8 600.6 666.5 371.8 409.2 458.7 503.5 590.9 678.2 745.8 808.4 851.8 73 7 -53.7 592 -40.2 -73.8 -79.0 -128.0 -207.8 -185.4 231.7 278.7 314.2 365.3 403.9 469.1 474.3 453.2 500.4 302.2 328.5 369.1 403.5 476.6 543.1 594.4 661.3 686.0 -70.5 -49.8 -54.9 -38.2 -72.7 740 -120.1 2080 -185.7 66.4 76.8 85.4 98.0 113.2 130.2 143.5 147.3 166.1 69.6 80.7 89.7 100.0 114.3 135.2 151.4 147.1 165.8 32 -3.9 43 -2.0 — 1.1 -5.0 -7.9 .2 .3 629.0 706.4 776.6 828.9 908.5 994.3 1,136.8 1,371.2 1,564.1 477.4 549.1 607.1 639.8 709.3 784.8 919.2 1,131.0 1,300.0 734.1 769.1 854.1 909.0 990.7 1,031.3 1,054.3 1,090.5 1,145.7 946.4 990.3 1,003.9 1,064.1 1,143.2 1,252.7 1,323.8 1,380.9 1,467.6 — 212.3 -221.2 - 149.8 -155.2 -152.5 -221.4 -269.5 -290.4 -322.0 547.9 568.9 640.7 667.5 727.0 749.7 760.4 788.0 833.9 769.6 806.8 810.1 861.4 932.3 1,027.6 1,082.1 1,128.5 1,200.4 -221.7 2380 -169.3 1940 -205.2 2780 -321.7 — 3405 -366.5 186.2 200.2 213.4 241.5 263.7 281.7 293.9 302.4 311.8 176.8 183.5 193.8 202.7 210.9 225.1 241.7 252.3 267.2 9.4 16.7 19.6 38.8 52.8 56.6 52.2 50.1 44.5 1,817.0 2,120.1 2,345.6 2,600.8 2,867.5 3,206.3 3,599.0 4,002.7 4,396.7 1,499.4 1,736.2 1,888.1 2,050.3 2,189.3 2,410.4 2,687.9 2,998.6 3,303.8 815.2 858.9 1,042.9 1,059.5 -227.8 2006 584.2 624.0 862.7 870.5 -278.5 -246.5 231.0 234.9 180.2 189.1 50.8 45.9 3,918.8 4,288.5 2,923.2 3,201.2 1 Data from Monthly Treasury Statement. NOTE.—Data for fiscal 1992 and 1993 are from Budget of Ihe United States Government, Fiscal Year 1904, iasued April 8, 1993. Other data (except as noted) are from Budget Baselines, Histori- 32 Outlays Gross Federal debt (end of period) Off-budget cal Data, and Alternatives for the Future, January 1993. Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION In the first 9 months of fiscal 1993, receipts were $43.7 billion higher than a year earlier and outlays were $16.6 billion higher. BILUC)NS OF DOLLARS 600 RECEIPTS ^ 500 BILLIONS OF DC LIARS 600 INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAXES \ 500 400 — """ — ~ 200 CORPORATION iwrnME TA"E^ \ OTHER RECEIPTS \ 100 1 0 1,300 400 ~~~~~~V \ •" 300 300 SOCIAL INSURANCE TAWS 4HP roNT&im rriONS 200 ^ 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 0 1,300 OUTLAYS-1' 1,200 1,200 _,---^" 1,100 1,100 ^ —~ 1,000 NONDEFENSE 900 1,000 ^, — ~~ 900 -X-"" 800 800 ^ ^ ~*" 700 700 ^.-- — '"" 600 600 500 500 NATIONAL DEFENSE 400 400 \ 300 200 A '1 V 1984 i 1 1985 1986 1 1987 300 1 1988 T 1989 1990 1 1991 1992 1993 K \J 200 FISCAL YEARS ^INCLUDES ON-BUDGET AND OFF-BUDGET ITEMS. jOURCESi DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AND OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISER s [Billions of dollars] On-budget and off-budget outlays On-budget and off-budget receipts Individual income taxes Corporation income taxes 298.1 355.6 399.6 463.3 517.1 599.3 617.8 600.6 666.5 131.6 157.6 181.0 217.8 244.1 285.9 297.7 288.9 298.4 41.4 54.9 60.0 65.7 64.6 61.1 49.2 37.0 56.9 90.8 106.5 121.0 138.9 157.8 182.7 201.5 209.0 239.4 34.3 36.6 37.7 40.8 50.6 69.5 69.3 65.6 71.8 371.8 409.2 458.7 503.5 590.9 678.2 745.8 808.4 851.8 97.2 104.5 116.3 134.0 157.5 185.3 209.9 227.4 87.9 95.1 102.3 113.6 130.9 153.9 180.7 204.4 220.9 6.4 6.4 7.5 7.5 12.7 13.1 12.3 11.8 15.9 734.1 769.1 854.1 909.0 990.7 1,031.3 1,054.3 1,090.5 1,145.7 334.5 349.0 392.6 401.2 445.7 466.9 467.8 476.0 515.3 61.3 63.1 83.9 94.5 103.3 93.5 98.1 100.3 106.3 265.2 283.9 303.3 334.3 359.4 380.0 396.0 413.7 426.8 73.0 73.1 74.3 78.9 82.3 90.9 92.3 100.5 97.3 946.4 990.3 1,003.9 1,064.1 1,143.2 1,252.7 1,323.8 1,380.9 1,467.6 252.7 273.4 282.0 290.4 303.6 299.3 273.3 298.4 290.6 245.2 265.5 274.0 281.9 294.9 289.8 262.4 286.9 277.2 815.2 858.9 350.6 377.7 76.0 88.4 315.5 321.6 73.1 71.3 1,042.9 1,059.5 220.9 218.5 212.0 209.6 Fiscal year Total 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 (estimates) Cumulative total, first 9 months: * Fiscal year 1992 Fiscal year 1993 1 Social insurance taxes National defense Other Total Data from Monthly Treasury Statement. NoTB-.Data for fiscal 1992 and 1993 are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1994, issued April 8, 1993. Other data (except as noted) are from Budget Baselines, Histori- Total and contributions 89.6 Department of Defense, military International affairs Net Income securi'.V Social securi- inter- ty est 18.5 20.5 23.2 26.9 27.4 28.6 30.4 15.8 19.3 22.8 26.5 32.1 39.1 46.6 52.6 57.5 60.8 61.0 61.5 66.4 86.5 99.7 107.7 122.6 112.7 73.9 85.1 93.9 104.1 118.5 139.6 156.0 170.7 178.2 26.7 29.9 35.5 42.6 52.5 68.8 85.0 89.8 111.1 93.0 114.7 119.6 131.4 133.5 125.4 122.3 118.6 16.2 14.2 11.6 10.5 9.6 13.8 15.9 16.1 18.3 33.5 35.9 40.0 44.5 48.4 57.7 71.2 89.5 105.3 65.8 70.2 75.1 78.9 85.0 98.1 104.5 119.0 132.7 128.2 119.8 123.3 129.3 136.0 147.0 170.3 197.0 209.2 188.6 198.8 207.4 219.3 232.5 248.6 269.0 287.6 304.9 129.5 136.0 138.7 151.8 169.3 184.2 194.5 199.4 201.5 131.8 142.1 125.9 139.4 158.8 203.9 225.1 173.9 205.0 13.5 13.9 66.0 73.5 87.9 96.5 149.9 159.2 215.1 227.9 149.9 148.8 139.8 121.2 Health 15.7 17.3 Medicare Other 82.8 cal Data, and Alternatives for the Future, January 1993. Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. 33 FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS In the first quarter of 1993, Federal receipts rose $20.5 billion (annual rate) and Federal expenditures fell $3.0 billion. In the second quarter, according to advance estimates, expenditures were unchanged; receipts data are incomplete. BIWONSOFDOUARS BILUONS Of DOLLARS 1,600 1,600 SEASONUiV ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 1,400 1,400 . EXPENDITURES - 1,200 1,200 1,000 1,000 800 800 600 600 400 400 200 SURPLUSORDEFIdT(-) I I I 1982 I I I I 1986 1983 I I 1987 I I I I I I I I I I I I 1988 1992 -400 1993 CA1£NDAR YEARS COUNCa OF ECONOMC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT Of COMMERCE [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Federal Government receipts Period Fiscal year: 1990 1991 1992 * Calendar year: 1989 1990 1991 1992 1982- IV 1983- IV 1984: IV 1985- IV 1986- IV 1987- IV 1988- IV 1989- IV 1990- IV 1991: III IV 1992: I II m IV 1993- I II p Total Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Federal Government expenditures Contributions for social insurance Total Purchases Transfer Payments Grantsin-aid to State and local governments Net interest paid Subsidies less current surplus of Government enterprises Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts Less: Wage accruals less disbursements 1,089.6 1,114.9 1,144.5 473.2 472.1 470.1 113.8 104.4 110.5 63.8 74.8 80.3 438.7 463.5 483.6 1,249.5 1,310.9 1,433.3 417.6 447.1 446.5 504.5 510.7 604.5 128.3 146.9 169.2 175.1 183.1 188.1 23.9 23.1 25.1 0.0 -.0 .0 -159.9 -196.1 -288.8 1,059.3 1,107.4 1,122.2 1,160.4 632,3 671.1 739.8 803.6 856.8 943.5 1,000.6 1,068.3 1,113.3 1,127.7 1,129.4 1,143.3 1,149.8 1,155.4 1,193.1 1,213.6 461.9 482.6 473.4 474.1 301.6 290.5 323.5 351.8 371.7 414.8 420.0 470.1 482.5 473.4 472.2 468.4 464.2 475.5 488.2 499.1 505.8 117.1 113.9 102.5 115.0 45.5 65.4 67.0 77.0 91.4 109.7 118.5 111.3 111.7 104.9 103.3 112.2 118.3 108.2 121.4 120.4 61.9 66.0 78.2 81.5 49.2 55.4 58.2 56.8 54.8 59.5 61.4 62.2 68.5 78.3 80.8 79.2 79.8 81.3 85.8 87.1 89.6 418.5 444.9 468.2 489.7 235.9 259.8 291.1 318.0 338.8 359.4 400.7 424.7 450.6 471.1 473.2 483.5 487.4 490.4 497.7 506.9 509.5 1,181.6 1,273.6 1,332.7 1,458.4 815.7 855.7 926.6 990.8 1,034.3 1,096.3 1,135.5 1,209.8 1,307.9 1,348.7 1,388.1 1,432.5 1,452.7 1,459.8 1,488.6 1,485.6 1,485.6 401.6 426.4 447.3 449.1 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 438.3 447.2 440.8 445.0 444.8 455.2 451.6 441.1 440.6 471.5 513.3 521.9 623.3 346.0 351.1 360.1 383.8 404.2 419.7 444.5 488.8 525.5 545.5 565.9 609.8 619.5 622.6 641.4 643.3 652.0 118.2 132.3 153.3 173.0 84.3 86.9 97.7 104.5 103.8 102.9 113.0 121.9 137.6 153.4 163.6 165.1 174.1 174.0 178.7 178.2 184.2 164.8 176.6 186.9 186.7 86.8 99.2 122.3 129.2 131.1 143.1 151.2 168.9 174.8 186.8 190.1 186.8 187.5 187.8 184.8 182.6 179.0 25.5 25.1 23.1 26.2 17.3 28.8 22.2 16.4 22.1 37.8 34.9 25.0 32.0 .0 .1 -122.3 -166.2 -210.4 -298.0 - 183.4 -184.6 -186.8 -187.2 -177.5 -152.7 -134.9 -141.5 -194.6 -221.0 -258.7 -289.2 -302.9 -304.4 -295.5 -272.1 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 34 15.7 27.7 25.7 26.9 20.2 32.2 40.4 29.9 J .0 .0 .0 .6 .0 .0 2 .0 .0 .2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMER PRICES—MAJOR INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES Industrial production (1!)87— 100; seasonally adiusied) Period United States 1983 1984 1985 84.9 92.8 94.4 95.3 100.0 104.4 106.0 106.0 104.1 108.5 1986... 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 " 1992: Apr Mav Oct Nov Dec 1993: Jan. Feb Mar r 97.3 r 96.9 96.5 r 96.5 r 96.0 97.9 r 98.1 98.4 98.9 r 99.3 109.3 99.7 109.9 ' 100.6 110.1 ' 102.0 ' 1 10.4 101.3 r 110.3 110 1 - Apr May June 81.2 91.0 96.1 95.4 100.0 105.3 104.9 100.5 96.4 106.3 106.7 106.0 106.8 106.6 106.2 107 5 108.4 108.9 July 1 Canada p Japan France Germany 85.5 93.4 96.8 96.6 109.3 115.9 121.4 124.1 117.3 96.5 97.1 97.2 98.0 100.0 104.6 108.8 110.9 111.2 110.0 90.9 93.5 97.7 99.6 100.0 103.9 108.8 117.6 115.6 118.1 119.0 114.4 119.7 116.6 1 14.3 113.1 111.7 110.0 1 10.3 110.3 110.3 110.6 111.2 106.3 T 104.8 100.0 113.0 r 105.2 107.7 114.9 115.6 ' 106.6 112.5 105.9 110.1 Italy * 116.0 88.9 91.8 92.9 96.2 100.0 105.9 109.2 109.4 107.1 106.5 117.7 117.7 116.0 115.7 115.6 115.6 112.8 110.5 107.5 104.7 109.5 107.4 108.0 102.8 103.4 105.6 106.4 99.9 r r l!4.1 l!7.4 United States L Canada Japan France Germany Italy United Kingdom 89.6 89.7 94.6 96.9 100.0 103.6 104.0 103.4 100.4 100.1 99.6 103.9 107.6 109.6 1 13.6 118.3 124.0 130.7 136.2 140.3 100.4 104.8 108.9 113.4 118.4 123.2 129.3 135.5 143.1 146.4 99.8 102.1 104.1 104.8 104.9 105.7 108.0 111.4 115.0 116.9 100.3 108.0 114.3 117.2 121.1 124.4 1 28.9 133.2 137.2 141.0 100.3 102.7 104.8 104.7 104.9 106.3 109.2 112.1 116.0 120.6 100.8 111.5 121.1 128.5 134.4 141.1 150.4 159.6 169.8 178.9 99.8 104.8 111.1 114.9 119.7 125.6 135.4 148.2 156.9 162.7 100.0 99.0 139.5 139.7 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.3 141.8 142.0 141.9 144.6 144.9 145.2 145.6 145.6 145.5 145.7 146.4 146.4 117.5 117.6 117.5 116.6 116.9 117.5 117.6 117.4 117.4 140.5 140.9 141.0 141.4 141.5 141.5 141.9 141.9 141.8 120.0 120.5 120.7 120.7 120.9 121.2 121.7 122.3 122.4 177.3 178.3 178.9 179.1 179.2 179.8 180.9 182.0 182.3 163.1 163.7 163.7 163.1 163.2 163.8 164.4 164.1 163.6 142.6 143.1 143.6 144.0 144.2 144.4 147.0 147.4 147.3 147.3 147.6 147.6 117.3 117.4 117.7 118.5 118.6 142.3 142.8 143.5 143.6 143.9 123.8 124.3 124.7 125.1 125.5 125 7 182.9 183.6 184.0 184.7 185.4 162.0 163.1 163.7 165.2 165.8 165.7 r 99.0 100.1 100.0 100.4 101.6 100.9 100.8 107.2 105.3 105.9 105.9 107.8 ' 104.4 T 106.4 100.2 107.9 Data relate to all urbai Consumer prices (18H2-84 = 100; NBA) United Kingdom 100.7 M02.2 ' 100.9 100.9 Source: National sources as reported by Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and International Trade Administration, Office of Trade and Economic Analysis). U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [Billions of dollars; monthly data seasonally adjusted] General merchandise imports (customs value) 3 Merchandise exports (f.a.s. value) l Principal end-use commodity category Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive 56.7 61.7 58.5 57.3 66.7 85.1 99.3 104.4 109.7 109.3 67.2 72.0 73.9 75.8 86.2 109.2 138.8 152.7 166.7 176.7 16.8 20.6 22.9 21.7 24.6 29.3 34.8 37.4 40.0 47.1 13.4 448.2 30.9 31.5 24.0 22.3 24.3 32.3 37.2 35.1 35.7 40.2 36.0 38.0 37.4 36.4 37.7 38.9 37.8 39.2 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.4 9.0 9.4 9.6 8.9 9.0 9.6 9.0 9.2 13.9 15.4 14.4 14.0 14.8 15.3 14.5 15.8 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.8 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.3 37.5 36.9 38.9 38.5 39.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.3 9.4 8.7 9.2 9.1 9.7 14.5 14.3 15.6 15.2 15.3 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.5 Period Total 1983 1984 1985 1986 . . . . 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1992: May July Sept Get Noy Dec 1993: Jan Feb Mar May 1 5 5 2 205.6 224.0 218.8 227.2 254.1 322.4 363.8 393.6 421.7 13.3 12.6 14.2 17.7 23.1 36.4 43.3 45.9 50.4 Includes Department of Defense Military Assistance Program grant-aid shipments. Includes undocumented exports to Canada through 1988. Total arrivals of imported goods other than intransit shipments. 4 Total includes revisions not reflected in detail. 2 3 Trade balance Principal end-use commodity category Foods feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive 107.0 123.7 113.9 101.3 111.0 118.3 132.3 143.2 131.6 138.3 40.9 59.8 65.1 71.8 84.5 101.4 113.3 116.4 120.7 134.2 40.8 53.5 66.8 78.2 85.2 87.7 86.1 87.3 85.7 91.8 44.9 60.0 473.2 495.3 488.5 532.7 18.2 21.0 21.9 24.4 24.8 24.8 25.1 26.6 26.5 27.9 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 43.6 44.9 44.9 45.1 46.0 46.1 45.6 46.1 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 11.5 12.0 12.0 11.9 12.0 12.5 11.8 11.5 10.9 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.6 11.8 11.6 11.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.9 45.2 44.8 49.3 48.7 47.3 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 11.6 11.1 12.6 12.6 12.3 11.7 11.7 12.4 12.4 12.3 Total Other s 20.5 24.0 27.3 35.9 34.6 43.4 17.2 20.7 23.7 24.5 4 4 258.0 330.7 336.5 365.4 406.2 441.0 Other General merchandise imports (c.i.f. value) Exports (f.a.s) less imports (customs value) -52.4 Exports (f.a.s) less imports (c.i.f.) -64.2 — 122.4 68.3 79.4 88.7 95.9 102.9 105.7 108.0 123.0 6.3 7.8 9.4 10.4 12.1 12.8 13.6 16.1 15.9 17.6 269.9 346.4 352.5 382.3 424.4 459.5 493.2 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.7 7.8 7.5 8.0 8.2 10.1 10.1 10.3 10.3 10.9 10.5 10.3 10.7 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.5 45.4 46.6 46.7 46.8 47.8 47.9 47.4 47.9 -7.7 -6.8 -7.5 -8.7 -8.3 -7.2 — 7.8 -7.0 -9.4 -8.6 -9.3 -10.5 -10.1 -9.1 -9.6 -8.8 7.9 8.3 8.8 8.8 8.2 10.3 10.3 11.5 11.1 10.7 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.6 47.0 46.6 51.3 50.6 49.2 -7.7 -7.9 -10.5 -10.2 -8.4 -9.5 -9.6 -12.4 -12.1 — 10.2 517.0 508.4 554.0 -106.7 -117.7 -133.6 — 138.3 ^-155.1 ~ 152.1 -170.3 -118.5 -137.1 -109.4 -129.4 -101.7 -123.4 -66.7 -86.6 -84.5 - 105.9 5 Total exports are on a revised statistical month basis; end-use categories are on a statistical month basis. NOTE.—Data shown include trade of the U.S. Virgin Islands. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS In the first quarter of 1993, the current account deficit fell to $22.2 billion from $23.7 billion in the fourth quarter of 1992. The merchandise trade deficit rose to $29.1 billion, from $26.0 billion in the fourth quarter. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 15 15 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted. Credits ( + ), debits ( —)] Merchandise * z Period Exports 1981 1982 1983 r. 1984 r 1985 T. 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1990: m IV 1991- I n m IV 1992- I n m rv 1993: 1 2 3 I" 237,044 211,157 201,799 219,926 215,915 223,344 250,208 320,230 362,116 389,303 416,937 440,138 96,431 100,249 101,333 104,206 103,764 107,634 108,347 108,306 109,493 113,992 111,627 Imports -265,067 -247,642 -268,901 -332,418 -338,088 -368,425 -409,765 447 igg -477,365 -498,336 -490,739 -536,276 -125,385 -128,359 -120,123 -120,525 — 123,404 -126,687 -126,110 -133,107 -137,105 - 139,954 -140,695 Net balance -28,023 36485 -67,102 112 492 -122,173 145 081 - 159,557 126 959 -115,249 -109,033 -73,802 -96,138 -28,954 -28,110 -18,790 -16,319 - 19,640 - 19,053 -17,763 -24,801 -27,612 -25,962 -29,068 Excludes military. Adjusted from Census data for differences in timing and coverage. Quarterly data are not seasonally adjusted. 36 Investment income Services Net military transactions 3 4 Net travel and transportation receipts Other services, net Receipts on U.S. assets abroad Payments on foreign assets in U.S. -844 112 -563 2 547 144 -992 -4,227 -8,438 -9,798 -7,382 6481 -1,511 5,071 8,979 17,933 19,718 1,821 3,365 2,926 4,299 5,228 5,481 5,011 5,201 4,882 4,624 5,141 12,552 13,209 14,095 14,277 14,266 18,855 17,900 19,961 26,558 29,505 33,799 39,444 7,364 8,049 7,935 8,397 8,660 8,809 9,608 9,177 11,016 9,641 9,865 86,529 86,200 84,778 99,056 89,489 87,497 95,129 122,275 144,904 151,201 127,292 110,612 36,884 40,431 36,018 32,057 30,074 29,144 29,028 28,641 27,195 25,749 27,015 -53,626 -56,412 -53,700 -69,572 -68,314 -74,736 -87,403 -109,653 -130,091 - 130,853 -114,272 -104,391 -33,160 -32,716 -30,247 -29,147 -28,447 -26,431 -24,609 -27,734 -25,492 -26,555 -26,742 -4,390 5 181 -3,844 6315 -6,726 7 833 -5,851 -2,751 -1,584 -2,719 -2,532 -1,402 -1,164 -755 -571 -727 -617 -836 -383 4 Net Balance on goods, services, and income Unilateral transfers, net 4 Balance on current account 32,903 29,788 31,078 29,483 21,175 12,761 7,726 12,621 14,813 20,348 13,021 6,222 3,724 7,715 5,771 2,910 1,627 2,713 4,419 907 1,703 -806 273 16,732 5,632 -26,719 -79,716 - 100,920 - 126,028 -144,256 -102,203 -75,532 -58,034 - 14,899 -33,505 -17,629 -11,700 -4,690 -2,115 -5,289 -2,805 704 -10,243 -10,628 -13,339 -14,172 -11,702 -17,075 -17,741 -20,612 -22,950 -24,176 -23,052 -24,965 -26,092 -33,827 6,575 -32,895 -7,428 -11,988 14,096 3,884 -6,564 -4,839 -7,389 -8,010 -7,147 - 10,348 -8,077 5,030 -11,443 -44,460 -100,328 -123,870 - 150,203 -167,308 -127,168 -101,624 -91,861 -8,324 -66,400 -25,057 -23,688 9,406 1,769 -11,853 -7,644 -6,685 -18,253 -17,775 -23,687 -22,249 Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. See p. 37 for continuation of table. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued In the capital accounts, U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks decreased $33.9 billion in the first quarter of 1993, in contrast to an increase of $3.5 billion in the fourth quarter of 1992. U.S. liabilities to private foreigners reported by U.S. banks, excluding Treasury securities, decreased $22.0 billion in the first quarter, following a decrease of $1.2 billion in the fourth quarter. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DO LIARS* 80 CHANGE IN FOREIGN ASSETS IN THE U.S., NET A ,\ \ ' , 20 -20 -60 1983 1993 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Foreign assets in the U.S., net [increase/capital inflow ( + )] U.S. assets abroad, net [increase/capital outflow ( — )] Period Total 1981.... 1982 1983 r.. 1984 r 1985 '.. 1986 1987.... 1988 1989.... 1990 1991.... 1992 1990: HI IV 1991: I n ni rv 1992: I n m IV 1993: I" — 114,147 -122,335 -58,735 -29,654 -34,687 -91,260 -61,254 -91,423 -129,331 -44,132 -59,974 -50,961 -29,885 -29,895 -5,555 -875 15 672 -37,870 -1,029 -8,695 -10,798 -30,438 -3,313 U.S. official reserve assets 3 5 5 175 -4,965 1 196 -3,131 3 858 312 9,149 -3,912 -25,293 -2,158 5,763 3,901 1,739 -1,091 353 1,014 3,877 1,225 -1,057 1,464 1,952 1,542 -983 Other U.S. Government assets U.S. private assets 103 875 -5,097 6 131 -111,239 -5,006 52533 -5,489 -21,035 28009 -2,821 2 022 -89,551 71408 1,006 2,967 -90,477 105 297 1,259 2,307 -44,280 68643 2,905 1 609 -53,253 338 31 286 4,181 -32,984 -5,761 559 -1,470 -419 22 774 3,224 459 -38,637 303 -275 293 -9,866 - 12,445 -305 737 -31,243 -2,639 309 Total 83,032 92,418 83,380 102,010 130,966 223,191 229,972 219,489 213,571 105,173 83,439 129,579 52,101 48,194 -20 7,120 23,514 52,826 19,834 44,450 26,450 38,845 19,589 5 Consists of gold, special drawing rights (SDKs), foreign currencies, and the U.S. reserve position in the IMF. Foreign official assets 3 Other foreign assets 4,960 3,593 5,845 3,140 -1,119 35,648 45,387 39,758 8,503 34,198 17,564 40,684 14,077 20,249 5,604 —4,924 3,855 13,029 21,124 21,008 -7,378 5,931 10,990 78,072 88,826 77,534 98,870 132,084 187,543 184,585 179,731 205,068 70,975 65,875 88,895 38,024 27,945 -5,624 12,044 19,659 39,798 -1,290 23,442 33,828 32,914 8,600 Statistical discrepancy Allocations of special drawing rights (SDKs) 1,093 Total (sum of the items with sign reversed). 24,992 41,359 19,815 27,972 27,592 18,272 -1,410 -899 17,384 30,820 -15,140 -12,218 2,841 5,389 -3,831 -8,014 4,011 -7,312 -12,120 -17,502 2,123 15,280 5,973 Of which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy -6,221 2,098 4,710 -120 -6,506 1,911 4,878 653 6 754 1,222 5,726 U.S. official reserve assets, net5 (unadjusted, end of period) 30,074 33,958 33,747 34,934 43,186 48,511 45,798 47,802 74,609 83,316 77,721 71,323 80,024 83,316 78,002 74,940 74,731 77,721 74,657 77,092 78,527 71,323 74,378 Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of the Treasury. 37 Contents TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING p^ Gross Domestic Product Gross Domestic Product in 1987 Dollars Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product Changes in GDP, Personal Consumption Expenditures, and Related Implicit Price Deflators and Price Indexes Nonfinancial Corporate Business—Output, Costs, and Profits National Income Personal Consumption Expenditures in 1987 Dollars Sources of Personal Income Disposition of Personal Income Farm Income Corporate Profits Gross Private Domestic Investment in 1987 Dollars Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES Status of the Labor Force Selected Unemployment Rates Selected Measures of Unemployment and Unemployment Insurance Programs Nonagricultural Employment Average Weekly Hours, Hourly Earnings, and Weekly Earnings—Private Nonagricultural Industries Employment Cost Index—Private Industry Productivity and Related Data, Business Sector 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization Industrial Production—Major Market Groups and Selected Manufactures New Construction New Private Housing and Vacancy Rates Business Sales and Inventories—Manufacturing and Trade Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders 17 18 19 19 20 21 PRICES Producer Prices Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Changes in Producer Prices for Finished Goods Changes in Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 22 23 24 24 25 .*...* MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS Money Stock, Liquid Assets, and Debt Measures Components of Money Stock and Liquid Assets Aggregate Reserves and Monetary Base Bank Loans and Securities Sources and Uses of Funds, Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporate Business Consumer Installment Credit Interest Rates and Bond Yields Common Stock Prices and Yields 26 27 27 28 29 29 30 31 FEDERAL FINANCE Federal Receipts, Outlays, and Debt Federal Receipts by Source and Outlays by Function Federal Sector, National Income Accounts Basis 32 33 34 INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS Industrial Production and Consumer Prices—Major Industrial Countries U.S. Merchandise Exports and Imports U.S. International Transactions 35 35 36 General Notes Detail in these tables may not add to totals because of rounding. Unless otherwise noted, all dollar figures are in current dollars. Symbols used: " Preliminary. ' Revised. c Corrected. ... Not available (also, not applicable). NSA not seasonally adjusted. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Price $2.7S (single copy) ($3.44 foreign). Subscription price: $30.00 per year; $37.50 for foreign mailing. 38 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1993 0—70-865