Full text of Economic Indicators : July 1992
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102d Congress, 2d Session Economic Indicators JULY 1992 (Includes data available as of August 4, 1992) Prepared for the Joint Economic Committee by the Council of Economic Advisers -D..R- UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1992 JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE (Created pursuant to Sec. 5(a) of Public Law 304, 79th Cong.) PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland, Chairman LEE H. HAMILTON, Indiana, Vice Chairman SENATE LLOYD BENTSEN (Texas) EDWARD M. KENNEDY (Massachusetts) JEFF BINGAMAN (New Mexico) ALBERT GORE, JR. (Tennessee) RICHARD H. BRYAN (Nevada) WILLIAM V, ROTH, JR. (Delaware) STEVE SYMMS (Idaho) CONNIE MACK (Florida) ROBERT C. SMITH (New Hampshire) HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES DAVID R. OBEY (Wisconsin) JAMES H. SCHEUER (New York) FORTNEY H. (PETE) STARK (California) STEPHEN J. SOLARZ (New York) KWEISI MFUME (Maryland) RICHARD K. ARMEY (Texas) CHALMERS P. WYLIE (Ohio) OLYMPIA J. SNOWE (Maine) HAMILTON FISH, JR. (New York) STEVEN QUICK, Executive Director COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS MICHAEL J. BOSKIN, Chairman DAVID F. BRADFORD, Member PAUL WONNACOTT, Member [PUBLIC LAW 120—81sT CONGRESS; CHAPTER 237—IST SESSION] JOINT RESOLUTION [SJ. Res. 55] To print the monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators" Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Joint Economic Committee be authorized to issue a monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators," and that a sufficient quantity be printed to furnish one copy to each Member of Congress; the Secretary and the Sergeant at Arms of the Senate; the Clerk, Sergeant at Arms, and Doorkeeper of the House of Representatives; two copies to the libraries of the Senate and House, and the Congressional Library; seven hundred copies to the Joint Economic Committee; and the required numbers of copies to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution to depository libraries; and that the Superintendent of Documents be authorized to have copies printed for sale to the public. Approved June 23, 1949. Charts prepared by the Art Production Section, Design and Graphics Branch, Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce. Economic Indicators, published monthly, is available at $2.75 a single copy ($3.44 foreign), or by subscription at $30.00 per year ($37.50 for foreign mailing) from: SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, Mai! Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328 ISSN 0-16-039005-2 TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT !n the second quarter of 1992, according to advance estimates, current-dollar gross domestic product (GDPJ rose 3.7 percent (annual rate) or $53.4 billion. Real GDP (GDP in 1987 dollars) rose 1.4 percent and the implicit price deflator rose 2.4 percent. (Series revised.) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE! 6,000 BILUONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 5,600 5,200 GDP 4,800 IN 1987 DOLLARS 4,400 4,400 4,000 4,000 GDP IN CURRENT DOLLARS 3,600 3,600 3,200 2,800 2,800 1986 1990 1988 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOUftCEi DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE [Billions of current dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' 1990 r 1991 ' 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: Gross domestic product IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV ' I 'r n .r m rv r 1991- I r r n .r m rv r 1992- I * n" 1 3,149.6 3,405.0 3,777.2 4,038.7 4,268.6 4,539.9 4,900.4 5,250.8 5,522.2 5,677.5 3,195.1 3,547.3 3,869.1 4,140.5 4,336.6 4,683.0 5,044.6 5,344.8 5,445.2 5,522.6 5,559.6 5,561.3 5,585.8 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,893.6 Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment 2,059.2 2,257.5 2,460.3 2,667.4 2,850.6 3,052.2 3,296.1 3,523.1 3,748.4 3,887.7 2,128.7 2,346.8 2,526.4 2,739.8 2,923.1 3,124.6 3,398.2 3,599.1 3,672.4 3,715.3 3,787.8 3,818.2 3,821.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,053.8 503.4 546.7 718.9 714.5 717.6 749.3 793.6 832.3 799.5 721.1 464.2 614.8 722.8 737.0 697.1 800.2 814.8 825.2 820.3 833.0 805.7 739.0 705.4 710.2 732.8 736.1 722.4 759.8 Exports and imports of goods and services Federal Net exports -20.6 -51.4 -102.7 -132.5 - 108.0 79 7 -68.9 -21.8 -29.5 -71.8 -107.1 -135.5 -133.2 -143.2 - 106.0 -73.9 -72.1 -59.9 -76.3 -67.2 -28.7 -15.3 -27.1 -16.0 -29.4 Exports Imports 282.6 276.7 302.4 302.1 319.2 364.0 444.2 508.0 557.0 598.2 265.6 286.2 308.7 304.7 333.9 392.4 467.0 523.8 541.2 551.2 555.9 579.7 573.2 594.3 602.3 622.9 628.1 622.1 303.2 328.1 405.1 417.6 451.7 507.1 552.2 587.7 625.9 620.0 295.1 358.0 415.7 440.2 467.1 535.6 573.1 597.7 613.3 611.2 632.2 646.9 602.0 609.6 629.5 638.9 636.2 651.5 GDP leas exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. Note.—Data revised beginning 1989 to reflect the annual revision of the national income and product accounts. See Survey of Current Business, July 1992. Government purchases Total Total 607.6 652.3 700.8 772.3 833.0 881.5 918.7 975.2 1,043.2 1,090.5 631.6 657.6 727.0 799.2 849.7 901.4 937.6 994.5 1,024.7 1,034.3 1,042.4 1,071.3 1,087.5 1,090.8 1,093.3 1,090.3 1,103.1 1,109.4 266.6 292.0 310.9 344.3 367.8 384.9 387.0 401.6 426.4 447.3 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 420.3 424.4 422.6 438.3 451.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 446.8 National defense 193.8 214.4 233.1 258.6 276.7 292.1 295.6 299.9 314.0 323.8 205.5 222.8 242.9 268.6 278.6 295.8 296.8 302.5 311.6 312.9 308.4 323.2 332.4 325.9 321.9 314.7 313.6 313.2 Nondefense 72.7 77.5 77.8 85.7 91.1 92.9 91.4 101.7 112.4 123.6 75.9 66.9 81.9 88.3 94.5 96.7 95.2 102.6 108.7 111.5 114.3 115.0 118.8 124.0 125.3 126.1 131.4 133.6 State and local 341.1 360.3 389.9 428.1 465.3 496.6 531.7 573.6 616.8 643.2 350.3 367.9 402.2 442.4 476.6 509.0 545.7 589.3 604.3 610.0 619.7 633.0 636.3 640.8 646.0 649.5 658.0 662.7 Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic 3,165.5 3,410.6 3,706.1 4,014.1 4,260.0 4,513.7 4,884.2 5,217.5 5,515.9 5,687.7 3,241.4 3,527.1 3,818.1 4,107.9 4,355.4 4,623.7 5,027.3 5,314.6 5,437.1 5,484.9 5,549.2 5,592.3 5,614.4 5,679.4 5,712.9 5,744.2 5,855.9 5,892.9 3,170.2 3,456.5 3,879.9 4,154.3 4,401.2 4,683.0 5,008.4 5,330.5 5,591.1 5,699.3 3,224.6 3,619.1 3,976.2 4,276.0 4,469.8 4,826.2 5,150.7 5,418.7 5,517.4 5,582.6 5,635.9 5,628.5 5,614.6 5.672.9 5.740.3 5,769.3 5,848.3 5,923.0 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. chases l Addendum: Gross national product 3,179.8 3,434.4 3,801.5 4,053.6 4,277.7 4,544.5 4,908.2 5,266.8 5,542.9 5,694.9 3,222.6 3,578.4 3,890.2 4,156.2 4,340.5 4,690.5 5,054.3 5,365.0 5,464.1 5,537.0 5,577.8 5,592.7 5,614.9 5,674.3 5,726.4 5,764.1 5,859.8 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN 1987 DOLLARS [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Gross private domestic investment Period Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Government purchases Exports and imports of goods and services Federal Nonresidential fixed investment Residential fixed investment Change in business inventories Net exports State and local Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases 1 Addendum: Gross national product Exports Imports Total -56.1 1220 - 145.3 -155.1 -143.0 - 104.0 -73.7 -51.8 21 8 296.7 285.9 305.7 309.2 329.6 364.0 421.6 471.8 510.0 539.4 304.1 342.1 427.7 454.6 484.7 507.1 525.7 545.4 561.8 561.2 723.6 743.8 766.9 813.4 855.4 881.5 886.8 904.4 929.9 941.0 306.0 320.8 331.0 355.2 373.0 384.9 377.3 376.1 383.6 388.3 221.4 234.2 245.8 265.6 280.6 292.1 287.0 281.4 283.3 282.8 84.7 86.6 85.1 89.5 92.4 92.9 90.2 94.8 100.3 105.5 417.6 423.0 436.0 458.2 482.4 496.6 509.6 528.3 546.3 552.7 3,777.8 3,902.2 4,080.6 4,257.6 4,395.9 4,513.7 4,698.6 4,808.3 4,871.3 4,830.3 3,767.7 3,962.8 4,270.5 4,425.1 4,559.6 4,683.0 4,822.6 4,911.7 4,929.3 4,842.8 3,796.1 3,939.6 4,174.5 4,295.0 4,413.5 4,544.6 4,726.3 4,852.7 4,895.9 4,836.4 Total National defense Nondefense 3,760.3 3,906.6 4,148.5 4,279.8 4,404.5 4,540.0 4,718.6 4,838.0 4,877.5 4,821.0 2,503.7 2,619.4 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 433.9 420.8 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 124.1 -17.5 4.4 174.2 199.3 67.9 202.0 22.1 226.2 8.5 225.2 26.3 19.9 222.7 214.2 29.8 6.2 194.8 170.2 93 IV IV IV IV IV IV JV IV r 3,759.6 4,012.1 4,194.2 4,333.5 4,427.1 4,625.5 4,779.7 4,856.7 2,539.3 2,678.2 2,784.8 2,895.3 3,012.5 3,074.7 3,202.9 3,242.0 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 131.2 190.6 198.8 207.4 230.5 223.3 225.3 208.0 44 9 -19.0 29.3 83 7 47.9 -131.4 30.2 - 155.4 20 1 156 0 59.9 - 136.0 20.9 102 7 24.9 -67.4 280.4 291.5 312.8 312.0 342.9 386.1 438.2 487.7 299.4 375.1 444.2 467.4 498.9 522.1 540.9 555.0 735.9 748.1 784.3 830.5 864.8 893.0 894.5 912.6 316.0 322.2 341.7 363.7 377.5 391.6 378.4 376.1 229.4 242.9 254.3 272.1 282.2 295.0 285.7 281.5 86.6 79.3 87.4 91.6 95.3 96.6 92.7 94.7 419.9 425.9 442.6 466.7 487.3 501.4 516.1 536.5 3,804.5 3,982.8 4,146.2 4,303.3 4,447.2 4,565.6 4,758.7 4,831.8 3,778.6 4,095.8 4,325.5 4,488.9 4,583.1 4,761.5 4,882.4 4,924.1 3,791.7 4,046.6 4,216.4 4,349.5 4,430.8 4,633.0 4,789.0 4,875.1 1990- T ' 4,890.8 4,902.7 4,882.6 4,833.8 3,259.5 3,260.1 3,273.9 3,248.0 544.8 535.6 542.9 529.3 210.7 201.8 189.1 177.5 7.5 32.8 11.2 268 -58.4 569 -59.3 32 7 500.2 508.7 508.4 522.6 558.6 565.6 567.7 555.3 926.8 929.4 924.8 938.5 383.4 385.4 378.3 387.3 284.9 285.1 277.3 285.8 98.5 100.3 101.0 101.5 543.4 544.0 546.5 551.2 4,883.3 4,870.0 4,871.4 4,860.6 4,949.2 4,959.7 4,941.9 4,866.5 4,907.8 4,915.5 4,898.9 4,861.4 4,796.7 4,817.1 4,831.8 4,838.5 3,223.5 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 164.1 25 1 166.9 -20.4 172.6 .6 177.3 7.5 17 9 -17.4 31 6 -20.5 515.9 536.1 544.2 561.4 533.8 553.5 575.8 581.8 945.1 945.6 940.2 933.1 394.1 393.8 387.2 378.2 291.8 287.6 280.6 271.0 102.2 106.2 106.6 107.2 551.0 551.8 553.0 554.9 4,821.8 4,837.4 4,831.2 4,830.9 4,814.6 4,834.4 4,863.4 4,858.9 4,822.0 4,831.8 4,843.7 4,848.2 4,873.7 4,890.5 3,289.3 3,286.6 495.8 511.7 185.6 189.5 -21.5 35 9 565.4 560.0 586.8 595.9 937.0 937.6 375.3 375.6 265.6 264.5 109.7 111.1 561.8 562.0 4,886.3 4,889.5 4,895.2 4,926.4 4,890.7 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' 1990 ' 1991 T 198219831984: 19851986198719881989- n* m'' IV ' 1991- I 'r n r m IV ' 1992- I r p n -12.6 1.0 74 1 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS FOR GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT [1987=100; quarterly data are seasonally adjusted] Period Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Nonresidential feed Government purchases Exports and imports of goods and services Federal Total Residential fixed Exports Imports Total National defense Nondefense State and local 83.8 87.2 91.0 94.4 96.9 100.0 103.9 108.5 113.2 117.8 82.2 86.2 89.6 93.1 96.0 100.0 104.2 109.3 115.0 120.0 90.1 92.4 93.9 95.4 96.9 100.0 102.0 104.2 105.7 107.6 88.6 90.8 93.4 95.9 96.1 100.0 103.7 109.3 115.9 120.1 76.7 81.9 86.2 90.8 95.7 100.0 105.1 110.6 116.7 122.8 95.3 95.1 95.6 96.6 98.4 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.3 108.2 85.2 87.3 89.7 92.0 95.8 100.0 104.2 107.8 110.7 111.8 95.2 96.8 98.9 97.7 96.9 100.0 105.3 107.7 109.2 110.9 99.7 95.9 94.7 91.9 93.2 100.0 105.1 107.8 111.4 110.5 87.1 91.0 93.9 96.9 98.6 100.0 102.6 106.8 111.2 115.2 87.6 91.6 94.8 97.3 98.6 100.0 103.0 106.6 110.8 114.5 85.9 89.5 91.3 95.7 98.6 100.0 101,4 107.3 112.0 117.1 81.7 85.2 89.4 93.4 96.4 100.0 104.3 108.6 112.9 116.4 85.0 88.4 92.2 95.5 98.0 101.2 105.5 110.1 83.8 87.6 90.7 94.6 97.0 101.6 106.1 111.0 90.6 93.3 94.4 95.9 97.8 101.0 103.1 104.9 89.4 91.8 94.1 97.0 96.3 101.5 105.6 110.8 79.0 83.7 87.7 92.9 97.3 101.9 107.1 112.7 95.3 95.0 96.4 97.3 99.2 100.7 104.0 106.0 86.0 88.0 90.7 93.1 97.3 101.5 105.3 108.8 94.7 98.2 98.7 97.7 97.4 101.6 106.6 107.4 98.5 95.4 93.6 94.2 93.6 102.6 106.0 107.7 89.0 89.9 95.0 98.1 98.8 100.2 103.6 107.7 89.6 91.7 95.5 98.7 98.7 100.3 103.9 107.5 87.7 84.3 93.7 96.4 99.2 100.1 102.6 108.4 83.4 86.4 90.9 94.8 97.8 101.5 105.7 109.9 111.3 112.6 113.9 115.0 112.7 114.0 115.7 117.6 105.4 105.5 105.8 106.1 113.3 114.3 116.6 119.3 114.2 115.8 117.6 119.3 106.5 106.8 107.8 108.2 110.2 110.6 111.1 111.0 108.2 108.4 109.3 110.9 109.8 108.0 111.4 116.5 109.6 110.1 111.7 113.2 109.4 109.7 111.2 113.1 110.4 111.2 113.2 113.3 111.2 112.1 113.4 114.8 1991: I 'r 116.5 117.5 118.2 118.9 118.6 119.5 120.4 121.4 106.7 107.3 108.0 108.3 119.4 119.9 120.2 120.8 120.8 122.1 123.4 124.7 108.7 108.5 108.0 107.4 111.3 111.6 112.5 111.8 111.1 110.9 110.7 111.0 112.8 110.1 109.3 109.8 114.5 114.3 115.5 116.6 113.9 113.3 114.7 116.2 116.2 116.8 117.6 117.6 115.5 116.1 116.8 117.1 1992- I ' Hr 119.8 120.5 122.3 123.3 108.6 109.4 121.4 122.2 126.1 127.3 107.1 106.8 111.7 112.1 111.1 111.1 108.4 109.3 118.6 119.0 118.1 118.4 119.8 120.3 117.1 117.9 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' 1990 T 1991 ' 1982: 19831984: 1985: 19861987: 19881989: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV ' 1990: I r Urr ro IV n nf rv NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. CHANGES IN GDP, PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS AND PRICE INDEXES [Percent change from preceding year or quarter; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Gross domestic product Period 1981 1982 Current dollars 11.9 3.9 8.1 10.9 6.9 5.7 6.4 7.9 7.2 5.2 2.8 6.1 9.1 7.6 8.1 8.6 6.3 3.8 5.1 7.7 5.8 2.7 .1 1.8 5.2 4.0 2.8 6.2 3.7 . . . 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' 1990 ' 1991 r . 1988: I n m IV 1989- I r r nr in 1990: IV ' I '. n' m * IV ' 1991: I rr nr mr 1992: IV I 'p n Constant (1987) dollars Personal consumption expenditures Implicit price deflator Fixed-weighted price index (1987 weights) 10.0 6.2 4.1 4.4 3.7 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.1 3.6 4.4 5.1 3.9 5.4 4.6 3.8 3.7 4.4 4.8 4.7 3.9 5.3 3.5 2.4 2.4 3.1 2.4 1.8 22 3.9 6.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.9 2.5 .8 12 2.6 4.3 2.5 3.9 3.2 1.8 0 1.5 2.8 1.0 1.6 -3.9 -3.0 1.7 1.2 .6 2.9 1.4 NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Current dollars Constant (1987) dollars 1.2 1.1 4.6 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.8 3.6 1.9 1.2 .6 7.1 2.5 2.9 4.1 .1 1.1 2.9 .8 2.2 .1 1.7 31 3.0 2.0 1.5 -.3 5.1 .3 10.2 6.9 9.6 9.0 8.4 6.9 7.1 8.0 6.9 6.4 3.7 9.9 7.9 8.4 8.9 5.1 7.0 6.3 5.3 8.4 4.8 8.0 3.2 ,4 5.4 4.4 3.0 8.4 3.1 6.1 3.8 3.3 3.5 2.7 3.1 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.0 3.6 4.5 5.4 3.7 5.0 4.7 3.7 3.6 5.4 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.7 3.5 3.0 2.4 3.6 1.6 Implicit price deflator Fixed- weighted price index (1987 weights) 9.0 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.9 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.9 5.2 4.3 2.8 5.2 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.7 3.3 4.4 6.3 4.7 6.1 6.7 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.0 3.3 8.6 5.4 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.0 4.1 4.3 4.9 5.3 4.4 2.7 5.2 5.4 4.6 5.2 5.9 3.5 4.3 6.4 4.4 6.4 6.8 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.3 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis- NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS-OUTPUT, COSTS, AND PROFITS [Quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of output (dollars) 1 Gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business (billions of dollars) Period 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 ' 1989 ' 1990 r 1991 r 1982- IV 1983: IV 1984: IV 1985: IV 1986: IV 1987: TV 1988: IV '.. 1989: IV ' 1990: I 'r . . n r m ... . 1991: 1992: IV ' I 'r nr m. rv r I' 1 2 Current dollars 1987 dollars 1,749.1 1,803.5 1,937.1 2,167.3 2,295.5 2,391.3 2,544.6 2,764.8 2,913.5 3,036.5 3,073.8 1,807.1 2,038.1 2,230.0 2,341.3 2,428.4 2,625.9 2,843.2 2,951.5 2,999.6 3,053.1 3,048.2 3,045.0 3,037.1 3,062.7 3,084.4 3,111.1 3,138.1 2,035.8 2,002.1 2,113.3 2,285.0 2,366.3 2,444.3 2,544.6 2,684.8 2,718.9 2,740.0 2,698.0 2,000.5 2,205.2 2,330.3 2,399.5 2,469.0 2,602.4 2,719.0 2,722.7 2,742.0 2,763.3 2,737.3 2,717.4 2,683.5 2,687.4 2,699.1 2,722.0 2,737.6 Total cost and profit 2 0.859 .901 .917 .949 .970 .978 1.000 1.030 1.072 1.108 1.139 .903 .924 .957 .976 .984 1.009 1.046 1.084 1.094 1.105 1.114 1.121 1.132 1.140 1.143 1.143 1.146 Consumption of fixed capital 0.102 .115 .115 .109 .109 .111 .111 .111 .117 .120 .126 .119 .119 .111 .110 .112 .110 .112 .120 .118 .118 .121 .123 .126 .127 .127 .126 .125 Output is measured by GDP of nonfinancial corporate business in 1987 dollars. This is equal to the deflator for gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business with the decimal point shifted two places to the left. 3 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies. 4 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Indirect business taxes 3 0.081 .083 .086 .089 .091 .094 .093 .096 .101 .106 .115 .085 .086 .090 .092 .094 .093 .097 .102 .104 .104 .107 .109 .113 .114 .117 .117 .118 Compensation of employees Net interest Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Total 0.573 0.035 0.067 .606 .604 .619 .638 .650 .659 .676 .706 .737 .759 .609 .604 .624 .644 .655 .665 .687 .718 .724 .730 .744 .750 .754 .760 .763 .761 .760 .041 .036 .038 .038 .040 .042 .045 .054 .054 .053 .040 .036 .041 .038 .042 .042 .047 .055 .054 .054 .054 .055 .054 .053 .053 .052 .050 .056 .076 .094 .094 .083 .096 .102 .094 .091 .085 .051 .079 .091 .092 .080 .099 .102 .088 .093 .098 .088 .083 .084 .086 .084 .086 .093 Profits tax liability 0.031 .023 .028 .032 .030 .031 .037 .038 .037 .034 .030 .020 .029 .027 .030 .035 .038 .040 .033 .033 .034 .036 .033 .029 .030 .031 .030 .033 Profits after tax 4 0.036 .033 .048 .062 .064 .052 .059 .064 .057 .057 .055 .030 .050 .064 .063 .045 .060 .063 .055 .060 .065 .052 .050 .055 .056 .053 .056 .060 Output per hour of all employees (1987 dollars) Compensation per hour of all employees (dollars) 20.560 20.827 21.597 21.905 22.144 22.737 23.047 23.472 23.058 23.108 23.563 21.103 21.905 22.050 22.340 22.891 23.272 23.428 22.998 22.952 23.205 23.062 23.237 23.317 23.500 23.653 23.858 24.025 11.790 12.620 13.037 13.559 14.121 14.770 15.181 15.782 16.329 17.206 17.969 12.842 13.233 13.770 14.395 15.001 15.485 16.008 16.564 16.724 17.110 17.408 17.605 17.723 17.928 18.083 18.201 18.272 *Data do not reflect GDP revisions of 7/30/92. NOTE.—Data revised beginning 1988 to reflect the annual revision of the national income and product accounts. Earlier data are also subject to revision. See Survey of Current Business, July 1992. Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics). NATIONAL INCOME [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] National income Period Compensation of employees1 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Farm 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ' . . 1990 r 1991 ' 1982: IV 1983- IV 1984: IV 1985- IV 1986: IV 1987- IV 1988: IV 1989- IV ' 1990: I 'r 2,720.8 3,058.3 3,268.4 3,437.9 3,692.3 4,002.6 4,249.5 4,468.3 4,544.2 2,551.5 2,834.3 3,134.4 3,341.9 3,486.0 3,828.8 4,127.6 4,305.2 4,400.7 4,475.3 4,479.3 4,517.9 4,493.0 4,529.2 4,555.4 4,599.1 4,679.4 n m'r IV 1991- I T H rr in r IV 1992- I ' n» 2,029.4 2,226.9 2,382.8 2,523.8 2,698.7 2,921.3 3,100.2 3,291.2 3,390.8 1,940.4 2,101.2 2,288.1 2,442.5 2,582.5 2,785.1 3,004.9 3,162.8 3,223.7 3,281.2 3,320.5 3,339.6 3,343.0 3,379.6 3,407.0 3,433.8 3,476.3 3,502.4 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Nonfarm 22.1 23.3 18.7 8.7 3.2 4.3 13.5 -12.3 10.4 24.1 22.2 24.3 14.0 4.7 6.8 2.8 -21.6 162 -13.8 -9.5 9.6 -12.4 123 -10.3 -6.6 45 3.0 184.3 214.7 238.4 261.5 279.0 293.4 307.0 325.2 332.2 169.6 193.8 217.7 250.9 260.9 282.6 302.5 311.4 319.8 322.7 328.8 329.7 322.2 329.1 337.6 340.0 353.6 359.4 2.4 21.3 21.5 22.3 31.3 30.9 40.2 41.7 35.8 10.2 6.3 21.9 17.8 23.6 42.4 30.9 38.4 48.1 43.6 32.2 42.8 34.3 41.3 29.5 37.9 40.1 37.8 1 Includes employer contributions for gocial insurance. (See also p. 5.) NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Profits with inventory valuation adjustment and without capital consumption adjustment Total Total 212.7 264.2 280.8 271.6 319.8 365.0 362.8 361.7 346.3 150.3 229.1 261.3 284.9 264.6 343.3 378.3 354.5 367.6 384.0 351.4 344.0 349.6 347.3 341.2 347.1 384.0 202.2 236.4 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 337.4 359.6 334.4 333.5 344.2 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 Profits before tax Inventory valuation adjustment 210.7 240.5 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372.2 334.1 344.0 355.8 367.0 354.7 337.6 332.3 336.7 332.3 366.1 -8.5 41 .2 9.7 -14.5 -27.3 17.5 -14.2 3.1 -8.6 76 3.5 -3.8 -10.7 -17.8 31.7 -13.5 6.6 3.8 -32.6 -21.2 6.7 9.9 -4.8 .7 -5.4 152 Capital consumption adjustment 10.4 27.8 55.5 44.1 46.4 44.7 37.4 20.5 8.4 -9.6 12.9 37.7 56.9 39.6 49.9 37.9 33.9 30.2 24.4 17.0 10.5 5.3 5.1 9.3 14.1 23.3 27.9 Net interest 270.0 307.9 326.2 350.2 360.4 387.7 452.7 460.7 449.5 256.8 281.8 321.1 331.9 349.7 368.6 408.1 459.8 457.6 457.6 456.0 471.4 456.2 444.4 450.5 446.9 430.0 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES IN 1987 DOLLARS [Billions of 1987 dollars, except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1983 1984 1985 198fi 1987 1988 . 1989 '. 1990 ' . . 1991 '. 1982: IV 198-3: IV 1984: I? 1985: IV 1986: IV 1987: IT Total persona] consumption expenditures 2,619.4 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 2,539.3 2,678.2 2,784.8 3,895.3 3.012.5 | 3,074.7 1988: IV 3,202.9 1989: IV ' .... 3,242.0 1990: I "r 3,259.5 3,260.1 r 3,273.9 3,248.0 r 1991: l 3,223.5 II 'r 3,239.3 in .... 3,251.2 IV '.... 3,249.0 1992: 1 ' 3,289.3 3,286.6 n. m .... rv '..... a» 1 Durable goods Total durable goods 297.7 338.5 370.1 402.0 403.7 428.7 440.7 439.3 414.7 272.3 319.1 347.7 369.6 j 415.7 404.7 439.2 436.8 453.5 439.2 437.7 426.6 412.0 411.3 419.4 416.1 432.3 429.3 Motor vehicles and parts Furniture and household equipment 138.1 160.3 104.3 115.3 180.2 123.8 193.3 136.3 183.5 144.C 194.8 155.4 196.4 165.8 192.2 169.5 171.0 168.6 123.7 96.4 ISl.g | 109.3 164.3 118.7 173.9 128.6 193.6 141.4 183.6 145.9 197.7 160.3 167.9 188.3 202.6 171.8 192.8 169.7 191.3 168.9 182.0 167.5 169.6 166.9 167.2 169.3 173.3 170.4 174.0 167.9 181.5 i 174.4 179.9 | 174.0 Includes other items, not shown separately. Other 55.3 62.9 66.1 72.4 76.2 78.5 78.5 77.6 75.0 52.3 58.! 64.8 67.1 80.7 75.2 81.2 80.5 79.1 76.8 77.5 77.1 75.5 74.8 75.7 74.2 76.5 75.3 Total nondurable goods 900.3 934.6 958.7 991.0 1,011.1 1,035.1 1,051.6 1,056.5 1,042.4 880.7 915.2 942.9 968.7 1,000.9 1,014.6 1.046.8 1,058.9 1,058.3 1,057.1 1,059.1 1,051.6 1,043.0 1,046.3 1,044.8 1,035.6 1,049.6 1,045.4 Food 463.4 472.3 483.0 494.1 500.7 513.4 515.0 520.8 515.8 458.3 467.1 475.1 488.2 496.9 502.4 518.0 515.6 518.3 521.2 521.6 522.0 516.4 516.3 515.0 515.3 518.9 513.6 Clothing and shoes 142.4 153.1 158.8 170.3 174.5 178.9 187.8 185.9 181.3 135.7 147.7 154.7 161.7 171.9 174.5 | 182.8 ! 190.9 188.6 185.6 186.2 183.2 180.8 183.2 183.7 177.5 184.1 184.2 Gasoline and oil Ketail sales of new passenger cars (millions of units) Services Nondurable goods Fuel oil and coal Other 207.8 75.7 11.1 220.0 11.2 77.9 79.2 226.2 11.5 12.1 231.7 82.9 84.7 12.0 239.1 86.1 12.0 244.7 87.3 250.2 11.4 253.4 86.4 10.1 250.5 85.2 9.7 73.4 10.5 202.8 11.4 212.2 76.9 222.9 79.0 11.1 79.5 ! 11.4 i 228.0 12.4 235.2 84.6 11.9 240.4 85.4 12.0 1 246.4 87.5 88.6 12.0 251.8 87.4 9.8 254.3 86.4 10,9 253.0 253.7 86.7 10.9 252.7 85.0 8.8 9.4 252.5 83.9 251.0 86.0 9.8 86.0 10.0 250.0 84.7 9.4 248.6 250.7 85.7 10.2 12.4 85.7 249.6 Total services 1 Housing 1,421.4 1,473.0 1^537.0 1,576.1 l|637.4 1,698.5 1,131.0 1,764.6 1,783.1 1,386.2 1,443.9 1,494.2 1.557.1 1,595.8 1,655.5 1,716.9 1,746.3 1,747.7 1,763.7 1,777.1 1,769.8 1,788.5 1,781.8 1,787.0 1,797.4 1,807.3 1.812.0 415.5 426.8 435.9 442 1 452.5 461.8 469.2 474.7 478.2 411.0 419.7 431.3 438.1 444.8 457.0 465.6 471.3 473.3 474.1 475.1 476.1 476.5 477.9 478.8 479.8 481.2 482. S Medical care 332.6 341.9 353.0 366.2 384.7 399.4 408.6 423.9 438.8 327.8 | 334.8 344.8 I 859.1 1 372.0 | 390.7 1 403.0 411.8 418.3 422.1 426.7 428.6 431.9 435.6 440.5 447.2 449.6 453.1 NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Oiirainerc?, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Domestics 6.8 8.0 8.2 8.2 7.1 7 5 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.0 7.4 7.7 7.0 7.7 6.6 7.5 6.2 7.2 6.8 7.1 6.6 6.1 t Imports 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 6.1 i 2.8 S.3 6.1 6.1 2.3 2.2 6.3 I 2.2 2.2 SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME Persona! income fell $1.9 billion (annual rate) in June after rising $13.9 billion in May. Wages and salaries fell $4.9 billion in June, in contrast to a rise of $14.4 billion in May. (Series revised.) BILUONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 6,000 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALEI 6,000 5,000 4,000 4,000 TOTAL PERSONAL INCOME 3,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 WAGE AND SALARY DISBURSEMENTS 1,400 1,400 \ OTHER INCOME 800 800 TRANSFER PAYMENTS l i l l i 1 l i lt 1989 400 1984 1985 1988 1986 400 M 1 I I I I I I II 1990 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES SOURCE; DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 1991 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1982... 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 r.. 1990 r 1991 r. 1991: June r July r. Aue r Sept, r Get r Nov r Dec r 1992: Jan r..... Feb r. Mar r.. Apr r May r . June p . Total personal income 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3,379.8 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.3 4,664.2 4,828.3 4,828.1 4,827.6 4,847.5 4,863.4 4,889.3 4,887.4 4,944.9 4,943.2 4,988.7 5,009.6 5,012.4 5,026.3 5,024.4 Proprietors' income 3 Wage and salary disbursements l Other labor income l 2 1,593.3 1,684.7 1,849.8 1,986.5 2,105.4 2,261.2 2,443.0 2,586.4 2,7,42.8 2,812.2 2,825.3 2,814.4 2,825.6 2,833.1 2,835.4 2,838.5 2,861.2 2,852.8 2,884.9 2,895.0 2,889.5 2,903.9 2,899.0 165.4 174.6 184.7 191.8 200.7 210.4 230.5 251.9 271.0 288.3 287.5 289.1 290.6 292.1 293.6 295.0 296.4 297.8 299.2 300.7 302.1 303.6 305.0 Farm 13.5 2.4 21.3 21.5 22.3 31.3 30.9 40.2 41.7 35.8 36.0 31.2 28.7 28.6 40.9 29.1 43.8 30.5 40.7 49.0 47.7 35.7 29.9 1 The total of wage and salary disbursements and other labor income differs from compensation of employees (see p. 4) in that it excludes employer contributions for social insurance and the excess of wage accruals over wage disbursements. * Consists primarily of employer contributions to private pension and private welfare funds. 3 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. 4 With capital consumption adjustment. Nonfarm 157.3 184.3 214.7 238.4 261.5 279.0 293.4 307.0 325.2 332.2 330.1 337.2 337.3 338.2 339.7 339.5 340.7 349.0 354.8 356.9 358.9 359.0 360.2 Rental income of persons 4 21.9 22.1 23.3 18.7 8.7 3.2 4.3 -13.5 12 3 -10.4 11 7 -11.5 10 7 -8.6 12 3 -4.8 -2.8 42 -6.2 32 -1.5 2.9 7.7 Personal dividend income 67.1 77.8 78.8 87.9 104.7 100.4 108.4 126.5 140.3 137.0 136.0 135.9 135.6 135.4 134.7 134.3 133.8 133.6 133.8 134.2 135.4 136.6 137.9 Personal interest income 376.8 397.5 461.9 498.1 531.7 548.1 583.2 668.2 694.5 700.6 696.8 699.4 701.8 704.2 703.8 703.4 702.6 693.1 684.4 676.9 675.0 673.2 671.4 Transfer payments 5 408.1 438.9 452.9 485.9 517.8 542.2 576.7 625.0 685.8 771.1 767.0 771.0 778.7 781.5 794.1 793.7 811.7 835.5 844.3 848.2 853.7 860.9 863.8 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 112.3 119.7 132.8 149.1 162.1 173.6 194.5 211.4 224.8 238.4 239.0 239.1 240.2 241.1 240.7 241.2 242.5 244.9 247.3 248.2 248.4 249.5 250.4 Nonfarm personal income 6 2,649.8 2,832.6 3,106.1 3,333.2 3,545.6 3,749.4 4,023.9 4,318.0 4,599.6 4,770.4 4,770.0 4,774.3 4,796.8 4,813.0 4,826.5 4,836.5 4,879.3 4,890.7 4,925.8 4,938.2 4,942.2 4,968.0 4,971.9 5 Consists mainly of social insurance benefits, direct relief, and veterans payments. 8 Personal income exclusive of farm proprietors' income, farm wages, farm other labor income, and agricultural net interest. NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME According to advance estimates, per capita disposable personal income in 1987 dollars fell in the second quarter of 1992. (Series revised.) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE] BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) 2,000 2,000 DOLLARS' (RATIOSCALE] DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE) 10,000 10,000 8,000 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Period Personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Disposable personal income Less: Personal outlays 1 Equals: Personal saving Disposable personal income in 1987 dollars (billions) Per capita disposable personal income Current dollars 1987 dollars 9,989 10,642 11 673 12,339 13 010 13,545 14,477 15 307 16,174 16^658 12,146 12,349 13,029 13,258 13 552 13,545 13390 14,005 14^068 13386 8,868 10,782 9,634 10,408 11,184 11,843 12,568 13,448 14,241 14,996 15^384 11,617 12,015 12 336 12,568 12,903 13.029 13,044 12324 12,154 12,591 13,145 13,278 13,522 13,685 13,996 14,015 14,128 14,120 14,038 13,988 13,861 13,891 13,876 13,913 14,017 14,006 9,134 9,980 10,649 11,445 12,101 12,819 13,814 14,491 14,752 14,887 15,133 15,209 15,184 15,345 15,468 15,537 15,814 15,894 10,895 11,390 11,739 12,095 12,472 12,615 13,020 13,053 13,094 13,063 13,080 12,938 12,808 12,838 12,848 12,803 12,930 12,886 Billions of dollars 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 r. 1990 r. 1991r. Per capita personal consumption expenditures Current dollars 1987 dollars 371.4 368.8 395.1 436.8 459.0 512.5 527.7 593.3 621.3 618.7 2,319.6 2493.7 2,759.5 2,943.0 3,131.5 3*289.5 3^548.2 3,787.0 4^042.9 4^209.6 2,120.1 2'325.1 2,537.5 2*753.7 2,944.0 3,147.5 3^392.5 3,634.9 3367.3 4^009.9 2,746.8 2,965.8 3,242.5 3,456.7 3,647.8 3,918.5 4,195.2 4,469.4 4,571.7 4,640.5 4,692.6 4,751.9 4,752.8 4,806.9 4,846.2 4,907.2 4,980.5 5,021.0 372.1 371.6 413.4 448.8 478.5 528.6 542.0 605.1 609.4 624.6 627,3 623.8 616.8 617.2 618.6 622.3 619.6 614.9 2,374.7 2,594.3 2,829.1 3,007.9 3,169.3 3,389.9 3,653.2 3,864.3 3,962.3 4,015.9 4,065.3 4,128.1 4,136.0 4,189.7 4,227.6 4,284.9 4,360.9 4,406.1 2,190.9 2,417.9 2,606.5 2,828.7 3,018.2 3,220.1 3,496.7 3,715.5 3,789.2 3,833.2 3,908.0 3,938.8 3,943.2 3,994.4 4,036.6 4,065.5 4,146.3 4,176.2 199.5 168.7 222.0 189.3 187.5 142.0 155.7 152.1 175.6 199^6 2,820.4 2393.6 3 080.1 3,162.1 3 261.9 3,289.5 3^404.3 3,464.9 3^516.5 3^509.0 Saving as percent of disposable personal income Population, including Armed Forces overseas (thousands) 2 Percent Dollars 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3^379.8 3,590.4 3302.0 4,075.9 4,380.3 4,664.2 4,828.3 Percent change in real per capita disposable personal income 01 1.7 5.5 1.8 2.2 _ 1 2.5 .8 .4 -1.3 8.0 6.4 6.0 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.7 232,201 234,326 236,393 238^510 240,691 242360 245,093 247,397 249,961 252,711 7.7 6.8 7.9 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.6 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 5.2 233,060 235,146 237,231 239,387 241,550 243,745 246,004 248,372 248,931 249,558 250,303 251,050 251,687 252,329 253,053 253,776 254,388 255,051 8.6 6.8 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV r .. Ir n r.... r m r .. IV ... 1991: I rr n .... mrr .. rv ... 1992: Ir It*... 183.8 176.3 222.6 179.2 151.1 169.8 156.4 148.8 173.1 182.7 157.3 189.3 192.8 195.3 191.0 219.4 214.6 229.9 2,832.6 2,960.6 3,118.5 3,178.7 3,266.2 3,335.8 3,443.1 3,480.9 3,516.8 3,523.9 3,513.7 3,511.6 3,488.7 3,505.2 3,511.5 3,530.8 3,565.7 3,572.3 1 Includes personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by persons, and personal transfer payments to rest of the world (net). 2 Annual data are averages of quarterly data, which are averages for the period. 10,189 11,033 11,925 12,565 13,121 13,907 14,850 15,558 15,917 16,092 16,242 16,443 16,433 16,604 16,706 16,885 17,143 17,275 -0.5 7.2 1.0 1.8 i n 5.2 3.2 1.8 3.3 o -2^3 -1.4 -3.6 .9 -.4 1.1 3.0 o NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and Bureau of the Census). FARM INCOME in the fourth quarter of 1991, according to current estimates, gross farm income rose $5.2 billion (annual rate) and net farm income rose $4.6 billion. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] 240 ^4U ., . . . j*"*.. —— ^. ^x-v ^ -f \ 120 •^- _ _---| ^ ^~^ j ^ 200 160 120 \ GRO SS FARM INC<DME 80 60 -V ^— / 40 \ \ \ K /" "\ __ ( \/ \ s f /X / 20 \_ / \ * • \ I 1 10 / \ J A / N S - "^ ^^ / v /' ""-'' \__ _,^* 40 \' --' ^N 20 NET FARM INCOME ; M ; / \; 1 V 10 \ 1 \ 1 If t 1 1 1982 1 1 1 1983 1 1 1 1 1984 1 1 i i i 1 1 1 1986 1985 1 1 1987 ! 1988 1 1 1 1 1989 1 1 1 1991 1990 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Income of farm operators from farming Net farm income Gross farm income Period Cash marketing receipts Total ' Total 1981 1982 1983 1984 . . . 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1990: I n HI IV 1991: I n ni IV 1 166.3 164.1 153.9 168.0 161.2 156.1 168.4 174.5 190.3 195.1 187.7 199.3 191.5 188.3 201.6 187.0 186.1 186.3 191.5 141.6 142.6 136.8 142.8 144.1 135.3 141.8 151.1 160.9 170.0 167.7 166.0 166.8 173.7 173.4 165.3 164.1 174.0 167.5 Livestock and products 69.2 70.3 69.6 72.9 69.8 71.6 76.0 79.4 84.1 89.6 85.7 89.4 87.9 90.7 90.3 86.0 83.6 85.9 87.1 Cash marketing receipts and inventory changes plus Government payments, other farm cash income, and nonmoney income furnished by farms. 2 Physical changes in end-of-year inventory of crop and livestock commodities valued at average prices during the year. Crops 72.5 72.3 67.2 69.9 74.3 63.7 65.8 71.6 76.8 80.4 82.0 76.6 78.9 83.0 83.1 79.2 80.4 88.0 80.3 Value of inventory changes 2 Production expenses 6.5 14 -10.9 6.0 -2.3 22 -2.3 35 4.3 2.9 — 1.4 139.4 140.3 139.6 141.9 132.4 125.1 128.7 133.9 140.2 144.3 145.8 4.7 3.6 2.3 1.2 142.0 143.5 143.8 147.9 — .7 -1.4 -1.8 20 146.1 148.0 144.3 144.8 Current dollars 1987 dollars 3 26.9 23.8 14.2 26.1 28.8 31.0 39.7 40.6 50.1 50.8 41.9 57.2 48.0 44.4 53.6 41.0 38.0 42.0 46.6 34.1 28.5 16.3 28.7 30.5 32.0 39.7 39.1 46.2 45.0 35.9 51.6 42.6 39.1 46.9 35.5 32.7 36.0 39.7 3 Income in current dollars divided by the GDP implicit price deflator. Data do not reflect GDP revisions of July 30, 1992. NOTE.—Data include net Commodity Credit Corporation loans and operator households. Sources: Department of Agriculture and Department of Commerce. CORPORATE PROFITS In the first quarter of 1992, according to revised estimates, corporate profits before tax rose $33.8 billion (annual rate) and profits after tax rose $22.3 billion. (Series revised.) BIUJONS OF DOUARS BIUJONS OF DOUARS COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Profits (before tax) with inventory valuation adjustment 1 Profits after tax Domestic industries Nonfinancial Period Total2 Total 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 r 1990 r 1991 ' 1982: IV 1983- IV 1984: IV 1985- IV 1986: IV 1987- IV 1988: IV 1989: IV ' 1990: I '. H 'r 166.4 202.2 236.4 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 337.4 359.6 334.4 333.5 344.2 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 m. 1991: IV '... I T. n rr m IV ' 1992: I ' n* 138.6 171.9 205.2 194.5 194.6 233.9 271.2 266.0 275.5 271.3 130.8 182.6 192.9 193.5 192.5 246.3 285.9 254.8 275.0 297.0 269.7 260.2 269.4 275.9 270.0 270.2 292.0 Financial 15.6 24.5 20.3 28.7 35.8 36.4 41.8 50.6 56.7 60.9 23.0 22.1 20.3 29.0 34.7 39.4 46.1 52.5 57.0 57.8 56.9 55.1 59.7 60.7 63.6 59.7 70.1 Total 3 123.0 147.4 185.0 165.8 158.9 197.5 229.4 215.3 218.8 210.4 107.8 160.5 172.6 164.5 157.8 207.0 239.7 202.3 218.0 239.2 212.8 205.1 209.7 215.1 206.4 210.5 221.9 Manufacturing Wholesale and retail trade 63.1 71.4 86.7 80.1 59.0 87.0 117.5 108.0 106.9 89.3 50.1 90.5 79.2 83.3 63.9 98.7 129.3 94.5 104.4 116.6 110.6 96.3 87.6 90.3 91.8 87.5 97.5 31.9 38.7 49.7 43.1 46.3 39.9 37.1 39.7 35.8 44.0 33.8 40.7 50.8 39.0 43.1 39.3 39.3 39.2 36.7 41.7 30.0 35.0 44.1 45.5 41.7 44.5 39.9 Profits before tax 176.3 210.7 240.5 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372.2 334.1 344.0 355.8 367.0 354.7 337.6 332.3 336.7 332.3 366.1 Tax liability 63.1 77.2 94.0 96.5 106.5 127.1 137.0 141.3 136.7 124.0 58.7 82.2 83.8 97.6 116.6 135.2 146.2 134.2 132.4 137.6 143.0 133.7 121.3 122.9 127.0 125.0 136.4 Total 113.2 133.5 146.4 128.5 111.3 160.8 210.5 201.6 218.7 210.7 109.9 141.6 136.3 134.2 119.2 176.0 226.0 200.0 211.6 218.2 224.0 221.0 216.3 209.4 209.6 207.4 229.7 Dividends 70.0 81.2 82.7 92.4 109.8 106.2 115.3 134.6 149.3 146.5 72.5 84.2 83.4 97.4 111.0 106.3 121.0 141.3 146.1 148.7 150.6 151.9 150.6 146.2 145.1 143.9 143.6 146.7 _ 1 See p. 4 for profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Includes rest of the world, not shown separately. 3 Includes industries not shown separately. 2 NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Undistributed profits 43.2 52.3 63.8 36.1 1.6 54.6 95.2 67.1 69.4 64.2 37.5 57.4 52.9 36.9 8.2 69.7 105.0 58.7 65.5 69.5 73.4 69.1 65.7 63.2 64.5 63.4 86.2 Inventory valuation adjustment -9.9 85 -4.1 .2 9.7 145 -27.3 17 5 -14.2 3.1 -8.6 76 3.5 38 -10.7 17 8 -31.7 13 5 -6.6 3.8 -32.6 21 2 6.7 9.9 48 .7 54 -15.2 GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN 1987 DOLLARS According to advance estimates for the second quarter of 1992, nonresidential fixed investment in 1987 dollars rose $15.9 billion (annual rate) and residential investment rose $3.9 billion. There was a $1.0 billion increase in inventories, following a decrease of $12.6 billion in the first quarter. (Series revised.) BILLIONS OF 1987 DOLLARS BILLIONS OF 1987 DOLLARS 900 900 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 700 700 600 600 500 500 RESIDENTIAL FIXED INVESTMENT 300 200 CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES 100 -100 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1989 1990 1991 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Fixed investment Period 1982 1983 Total Total Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Total Nonfarm 558.0 595.1 689.6 723.8 726.5 723.0 753.4 754.2 732.9 670.4 433.9 420.8 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 181.3 160.3 182.8 197.4 176.6 171.3 174.0 177.6 179.1 157.6 252.6 260.5 307.4 324.4 323.7 326.5 356.8 362.5 359.0 342.6 124.1 174.2 199.3 202.0 226.2 225.2 222.7 214.2 194.8 170.2 17 5 4.4 67.9 22.1 8.5 26.3 19.9 29.8 6.2 93 -20.7 12.8 66.2 19.8 10.6 32.7 26.9 29.9 3.7 9.6 503.5 669.5 756.4 763.1 705.9 793.8 785.0 769.5 548.4 640.2 708.4 732.9 725.9 733.9 764.1 744.6 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 173.2 162.6 189.5 198.3 170.4 177.9 175.7 179.8 244.0 287.0 320.1 327.2 325.0 332.7 363.1 356.9 131.2 190.6 198.8 207.4 230.5 223.3 225.3 208.0 -44.9 29.3 47.9 30.2 -20.1 59.9 20.9 24.9 -46.2 32.3 50.8 28.0 -18.6 62.1 30.5 31.2 763.0 770.2 743.1 680.0 755.4 737.4 732.0 706.8 544.8 535.6 542.9 529.3 182.0 180.1 181.2 173.2 362.8 355.5 361.7 356.1 210.7 201.8 189.1 177.5 7.5 32.8 11.2 268 5.9 27.9 6.6 256 n. mr 646.0 649.5 672.0 676.9 671.1 669.8 671.4 669.3 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 166.8 162.2 153.0 148.4 340.2 340.8 345.8 343.7 164.1 166.9 172.6 177.3 -25.1 204 .6 7.5 -24.7 245 -1.0 11.8 I' 668.9 702.2 681.4 701.2 495.8 511.7 149.4 148.6 346.4 363.1 185.6 189.5 -12.6 1.0 -10.7 .2 IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV ' 1990: I 'r n .r m IV ' 1991: I 'r TV 1992: Change in business inventories Nonresidential 540.5 599.5 757.5 745.9 735.1 749.3 773.4 784.0 739.1 661.1 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 r 1990 ' 1991 ' 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: Gross private domestic investment np NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. EXPENDITURES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT According to the Commerce Department April-May 1992 survey, business spending for new plant and equipment is expected to rise 4.7 percent in 1992, following a decline of 0.6 percent in 1991. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 600 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 600 - 400 ^/SURVEYED QUARTERLY £/SEE FOOTNOTE 4 BELOW 3OLJKCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Addenda Industries surveyed quarterly Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing Period All industries Total 1981 1982. . . 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 4 324,73 326-19 321.16 373.83 410.12 399 36 410 52 455.49 507.40 532.61 529.20 553.86 128.68 123,97 117.35 1S9.61 152.88 137.95 141.06 163.45 183.80 192.61 183.61 179.21 1990: I 532.50 534.55 534.11 530.13 n m rv 1991: 1 n m IV 1992- I 4 II TO i rv* 1 Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing Total Surveyed quarterly 230.09 239.11 242.38 278.77 302.05 309.16 320.45 344.77 380.13 399.34 405,13 196.06 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345,58 374.65 Nondurable goods Total ' Mining Transportation Public utilities 58.93 54.58 51.61 64.57 70.87 65.68 68.03 77.04 82.56 82.58 77,95 75.18 89.75 69.39 65.74 75.04 82.01 72.28 73.03 86.41 101.24 110.04 105.66 104.0S 196.06 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345.58 374.65 15.81 14.11 10.64 11.86 12,00 8.15 8.38 9.S9 9.21 B.88 10.02 8.S8 12.67 11.75 10.81 13.44 14.57 15.05 15.07 16.63 18.84 21.47 22.69 24.55 47.17 53.58 52.95 57.53 59.58 56.61 56.26 60.37 66.28 67.21 66.53 72.81 i20.41 358.77 J22.79 363.08 ] 29.41 359.73 151.39 418.38 454.93 171.09 181.59 447.11 189.84 461.51 205.76 1 508.22 229.28 563.93 241.43 591.96 246.37 588.74 268.81 128.68 123.97 117.35 139.6! 152.88 137.95 141.06 164.45 183.80 192.61 133.81 179.21 192.16 195.02 194.05 189.72 86.03 84.15 82.48 79 03 106.14 110.87 111.57 110.89 340.3S 839.53 840.06 340.41 9.82 9.77 9.97 10.12 21.84 21.94 21.08 21.18 65.41 64.64 67.68 70.24 243.46 243.18 241 32 238.87 192.16 195.02 194.05 189.72 340.S3 339.58 340.06 340.41 535.50 524.57 527.86 528.88 191.13 187.35 177.05 178.90 81.24 79.69 74.51 76.36 109.90 107.66 102.54 102.54 344,37 337.22 350.81 349.98 9.89 10.09 10.0.9 10.00 23.25 23.05 22.83 21.65 67.04 64.58 66.47 67.96 244.19 239.50 251.42 250.37 191.13 187.35 177.05 178.90 344.37 387.22 .350.81 349.98 536.49 558.50 557.55 562.89 174.21 185.23 179.63 177.75 74.49 76.64 74.39 75.20 99.72 108.59 105.24 102.55 362.28 373.27 377.92 385.14 8.83 9.53 9.08 8.49 21.62 25.43 25,69 25.45 68.81 72.99 73.95 7S.5! 263.02 265.31 269.21 275.69 174.21 185.23 179.63 177,5 362.28 S73.27 377.92 385.14 Durable goods Excludes forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services; medicel services; professional servites; souai services and membership organizations; and real estate, which, effective with the April-Mav 1984 survey, are no lfmg;-;i' surveyed qyarierjy. See last column ("nonnmnut&KluriTig surveyed fuumsllv") for data for these industries. " 2 "All industries" phis the pert of nonmamifacturing that is surveyed annually. 10 Commercial and other Total nonfarm business 2 \=.~ Surveyed annually 3 34.04 36.89 38.56 44.55 44.81 47.75 50.99 52.73 56,53 59.35 59.54 i. Consists of forestry, iishe ries. and agriciiitiiral services: medical services; professional ser\!'*>i3: social services and members!]? » organizaii -.-.;=.: arA roa 33ta:e, ^Planned capital experidilL res ss row "tea by urj.'wezi, in Apnl-May 1092, correiiisii lor bwses. 3 Source: Department at Co-r rrseree. Bur au oi the Census, EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES In June, civilian employment fell 82,000 and unemployment rose 471,000. MILLIONS OF PERSONS* MILLIONS OF PERSONS* 130 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 126 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE 122 122 118 118 114 114 CIVILIAN EMPLOYMENT 110 106 102 102 X 12 UNEMPLOYMENT M I i I M M 1987 1984 1988 1990 1989 1991 1992 *16 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR [Thousands of persons 16 years of age and over, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted except as noted by NSA] ! Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986* 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: June .... July .... Aug Sept .... Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Peb Mar Apr May June Noninstitutional population including resident Armed F orces NSA Resident Armed Forces NSA Lahor force including resident Armed Forces 173,939 175,891 178,080 179,912 182,293 184,490 186,322 188,081 189,686 191,329 1,668 1,676 1,697 1,706 1,706 1,737 1,709 1,688 1,637 1,564 113,226 115,241 117,167 119,540 121,602 123,378 125,557 126,424 126,867 191,173 191,443 191,589 191,746 191,903 192,057 192,209 1,505 1,604 1,616 1,624 1,614 1,605 1,604 127,029 126,808 126,620 127,214 127,122 126,979 127,223 192,358 192,469 192,607 192,745 192,881 193,025 1,599 1,585 1,585 1,577 1,574 1,570 127,645 127,872 128,175 128,407 128,734 129,119 111,872 Employment including resident Armed Forces Nonagricultural Civilian labor force 15 Agricultural Total Total Part time for economic reasons * Employment/ population ratio (percent) 2 2,232 1,983 1,610 1,375 1,504 2,323 5,469 5,660 5,710 6,040 6,055 6,123 6,084 8,615 8,475 8,520 8,501 8,641 8,602 8,891 2,488 2,355 2,417 2,422 2.570 2,623 2,843 66.2 66.0 65.8 66.1 66.0 65.8 65.9 61.6 61.5 61.3 61.6 61.4 61.3 61.2 6,429 6,213 6,180 5,910 6,210 5,824 8,929 9,244 9,242 9,155 9,504 9,975 3,059 3,204 3,185 3,018 3,361 3,675 66.1 66.2 66.3 66.3 66.5 66.6 61.4 61.3 61.4 61.6 61.5 61.4 118,414 118,333 118,100 118,713 118,481 118,377 118,332 125,524 125,204 125,004 125,590 125,508 125,374 125,619 116,909 116,729 116,484 117,089 116,867 116,772 116,728 3,286 3,244 3,254 3,283 3,204 3,272 3,183 113,623 113,485 113,230 113,806 113,663 113,500 113,545 118,716 118,628 118,933 119,252 119,230 119,144 126,046 126,287 126,590 126,830 127,160 127,549 117,117 117,043 117,348 117,675 117,656 117,574 3,166 3,232 3,194 3,209 3,178 3,252 113,951 113,811 114,155 114,465 114,478 114,322 108,856 111,303 114,177 116,677 119,030 119,550 118,440 weeks and over Labor force participation rate (percent) 2 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 96,125 97,450 101,685 103,971 106,434 109,232 111,800 114,142 114,728 113,644 5,852 5,997 5,512 5,334 119,865 121,669 123,869 124,787 125,303 3,401 3,383 3,321 3,179 3,163 3,208 3,169 3,199 3,186 3,233 110,204 111,550 113,544 115,461 117,834 Total Civilian 64.0 64.0 64.4 64.8 65.3 65.6 65.9 66.5 66.4 66.0 99,526 100,834 105,005 107,150 109,597 112,440 114,968 117,342 117,914 116,877 101,194 102,510 106,702 1 Persons at work. Economic reasons include slack work, material shortages, inability to find fulltime work, etc. 2 Civilian labor force (or employment) as percent of civilian noninstitutional population. Unemployment Civilian employment 5,345 5,122 4,965 4,657 4,860 5,767 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 3,485 4,210 2,737 2,305 57.8 57.9 59.5 60.1 60.7 61.5 62.3 63.0 62.7 61.6 " Data beginning January 1986 not strictly comparable with earlier data because of change in istimation procedures. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 11 UNEMPLOYMENT RATES !n June, the civilian unemployment rate rose to 7.8 percent and the overall unemployment rate rose to 7.7 percent. PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED] 25 20 TEENAGERS (16-19) 15 V\f V 10 10 MEN 20 YEARS AND OVER WOMEN 20 YEARS AND OVER 1990 1992 1991 1992 * UNEMPLOYMENT AS PERCENT OF CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE IN GROUP SPECIFIED COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT Of LA&OR [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Unemployment rate (percent of civilian labor force in group) Unemployment rate, all workers 1 Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 . 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: 1992: 9.5 9.5 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.4 6.6 June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec ... .... .... .... .... Jan Feb Mar Apr May .... June ... 9.7 9.6 Men 20 years and over Women 20 years and over 8.8 8.9 6.6 6.2 8.3 By selected groups By race By sex and age All civilian workers Both sexes 16-19 years White Black and other Black Experienced wage and salary workers Married men, spouse present Women who maintain families Fulltime workers Parttime workers 10.5 10.4 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.4 7.6 7.3 7.4 8.3 10.9 8.6 8.1 7.9 7.1 6.3 5.9 6.2 7.6 23.2 22.4 18.9 18.6 18.3 16.9 15.3 15.0 15.5 18.6 8.6 8.4 6.5 6.2 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.7 6.0 17.3 17.8 14.4 13.7 13.1 11.6 10.4 10.0 10.1 11.1 18.9 19.5 15.9 15.1 14.5 13.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 12.4 9.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 5.0 5.3 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.4 4.4 11.7 12.2 10.3 10.4 9.8 9.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 9.1 9.6 9.5 7.2 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.2 6.5 9.3 Labor force time lost (percent) 2 11.0 7.5 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 6.7 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.9 6.3 8.1 6.8 6.6 6.2 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 5.7 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.1 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.6 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1 19.0 19.9 19.0 18.2 18.9 18.7 19.3 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 11.2 10.6 11.1 11.1 11.5 11.0 11.5 12.7 11.9 12.4 12.3 12.8 12.3 12.7 6.6 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.7 9.1 8.5 9.4 9.0 9.4 9.1 9.1 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.8 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.6 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.1 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.7 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.8 6.9 7.0 8.9 6.8 7.3 7.4 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.4 18.3 20.0 20.6 19.2 20.0 23.6 6.2 6.5 12.6 12.2 12.2 12.4 13.1 13.5 13.7 13.8 14.1 13.9 14.7 14.9 6.9 7.1 7.2 6.9 7.2 7.3 4.8 5.0 4.8 4.7 5.1 5.3 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.1 6.8 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.5 9.1 8.8 9.0 8.8 9.5 9.3 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.8 1 Unemployed as percent of total labor force including resident Armed Forces. 2 Aggregate hours lost by the unemployed and persona on part time for economic reasons as percent of potentially available labor force hours. 12 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS In June, the percentage of the unemployed who had been out of work for less than 5 weeks fell, the percentage for 5-14 weeks was unchanged, and the percentages for 15-26 weeks and for 27 weeks and over rose. The mean duration of unemployment rose to 18.6 weeks and the median duration fell to 8.7 weeks. PERCENT DISTRIBUTION* 70 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION' 70 DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT LESS THAN 5 WEEKS LV. \r 1991 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Reason for unemployment: percent distribution Duration of unemployment Period Unemployment (thousands) Percent distribution Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 36.4 33.3 39.2 42.1 41.9 43.7 46.0 48.6 46.1 40.1 39.2 39.8 39.9 39.0 38.2 38.1 37.1 36.8 33.3 36.0 35.9 36.4 35.6 31.0 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.3 32.0 32.3 32.3 32.3 31.6 32.7 32.1 31.5 31.0 29.5 31.7 29.1 30.2 27.8 27.8 State programs Number of weeks 15-26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) Median 16.0 15.4 12.9 12.3 12.7 12.7 12.0 11.2 11.8 14.5 15.7 14.6 14.8 14.7 16.4 15.1 15.4 16.1 16.1 15.5 14.4 14.8 15.1 16.6 23.9 19.1 15.4 14.4 14.0 12.1 9.9 10.1 13.0 12.8 13.2 13.7 13.6 13.4 15.3 16.5 17.7 18.9 19.4 19.6 21.1 21.5 15.6 20.0 18.2 15.6 15.0 14.5 13.5 11.9 12.1 13.8 14.0 13.9 14.1 14.2 14.6 14.9 15.3 16.4 17.0 17.1 17.0 18.3 18.6 8.7 10.1 7.9 6.8 6.9 6.5 5.9 4.8 5.4 6.9 6.9 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.0 8.8 9.0 8.7 Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 22.3 22.5 25.6 27.1 26.2 26.6 27.0 28.2 27.4 24.8 24.4 24.3 24.9 23.8 24.2 24.6 24.4 26.4 23.5 24.0 23.1 22.7 22.8 11.1 11.3 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.2 10.4 9.5 8.9 8.5 9.4 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.9 8.8 9.2 9.0 10.4 Insured unemployment Initial claims Insured unemployment, all regular programs (unadjusted) 1 Weekly average, thousands 1982 1983 1984 .. 1985 1986 ... 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: June July Sept Oct Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar May 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 8,615 8,475 8,520 8,501 8,641 8,602 8,891 8,929 9,244 9,242 9,155 9,504 9,975 1 Includes State (50 States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands), ex-servicemen (UCX), Federal (UCFE), and railroad (RR) programs. Also includes Federal and State extended benefit programs. Does not include Federal supplemental compensation program. 58.7 58.4 51.8 49.8 48.9 48.0 46.1 45.7 48.3 54.7 54.7 54.7 55.4 56.1 55.1 54.8 56.2 53.7 57.8 57.3 56.5 57.7 56.3 7.9 7.7 9.6 10.6 12.3 13.0 14.7 15.7 14.8 11.6 12.3 11.6 10.5 11.0 11.4 11.5 10.3 11.0 9.8 9.9 11.3 10.5 10.4 4,061 3,396 2,476 2,611 2,650 2,332 2,081 2,158 2,522 3,342 3,406 3,336 3,283 3,267 3,273 3,313 3,317 3,349 3,324 3,340 3,348 3,328 3,249 583 438 377 396 378 328 310 330 388 447 421 418 415 415 418 448 464 446 452 440 412 407 415 4,594 3,775 2,561 2,693 2,746 2,401 2,135 2,205 2,575 3,407 3,177 3,270 2,999 2,795 2,795 2,846 3,565 4,197 4,199 4,102 ' 3,627 3,193 3,141 Source: Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics and Employment and Training Administration). 13 NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT Total nonagricultural employment as measured by the payroll survey fell 117,000 in June. MILLIONS OF PERSONS* (ENLARGED SCALE) MILLIONS OF PERSONS* 10 . \ - ALLNC3NAGRICULT JRAl ES' ABLISHMEN' S 00 x- 28 - __ _--•—1 x^l - ^X1 26 - 24 ^ 90 - 80 , -- 22 ' - :ING SER\ rtCE-PRODUC INDUSTRIES RETA IL TRADE 70 ^- 18 rr 60 - 16 - 18 - LA 70 '— __—•—' 1 1 1 1 1 11 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .— t^— —1 -"^ GOVERNMI NT — II 1 II 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 t l 1 i 1 1 ll 50 40 GOOI S-PRODUCItv G If-JDUSTRIES - ... 30 V 1 1 CONSTRUCTlriKJ 20 mnlllll! ' 1988 ||m| [I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I l l l l l l l l l l I l l l l l l l l l l I l l l l l l l l l l Illllllllll! 1991 1992 ' 1989 1990 ' 1988 Illllllllllj Illl llll III Timlmii 1989 1990 1991 1992 ' * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Thousands of wage and salary workers; l seasonally adjusted] F at4nA enou Total nonagricultural employment Goods-producing industries Service-producing industries Manufacturing Total 2 Construction Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade lie tail trade Government Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Total Federal 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 89,566 90,200 94,496 97,519 99,525 102,200 105,536 108,329 109,782 108,310 23,813 23,334 24,727 24,859 24,558 24J08 25,173 25*,322 24,960 23*830 3,905 3,948 4,383 4*673 4,816 4*,967 5,110 5,181 5,133 4*685 18,781 18,434 19,378 19*,260 18,965 19,'024 19,350 19*442 19,117 18*,455 11,014 10*,707 11,479 11,464 11,203 11467 11,381 11,420 11,130 10,602 7,767 7*,726 7,899 7*,796 7,761 7358 7,969 8*,022 7,988 7,852 65,753 66366 69,769 72*660 74,967 77*,492 80,363 83*,007 84,822 84480 5,082 4,954 5,159 5*,238 5,255 5*372 5,527 5*,644 5,808 5,772 5,296 5*,286 5,574 5*736 5,774 5365 6,055 6*221 6,200 6*,069 15,161 15*595 16,526 17*336 17,909 18*462 19,077 19*549 19,677 19,259 5,341 5*468 5,689 5*955 6,283 6*547 6,649 6*695 6,729 6*678 19,036 19,694 20,797 21*999 23,053 24*,235 25,669 27*120 28,103 28*323 15,837 15369 16,024 16*,394 16,693 17*,010 17,386 17*,779 18,304 18*380 2,739 2,774 2,807 2,875 2,899 2,943 2,971 2,988 3,085 2*.966 1991: June .. July ... Aug ... Sept ... Oct .... Nov ... Dec .... 108,227 108,190 108,267 108,293 108,285 108,139 108,154 23,809 23,792 23,791 23,755 23,704 23,613 23,584 4,692 4,674 4,662 4,662 4,642 4,585 4,592 18,420 18,425 18,443 18,414 18,388 18,361 18,329 10,587 10,586 10,582 10,557 10,530 10,498 10,466 7,833 7,839 7,861 7,857 7,858 7,863 7,863 84,418 84,398 84,476 84,538 84,581 84,526 84,570 5,763 5,767 5,773 5,769 5,766 5,761 5,758 6,069 6,064 6,050 6,049 6,040 6,031 6,021 19,268 19,238 19,244 19,220 19,175 19,130 19,112 6,674 6,662 6,661 6,663 6,665 6,666 6,670 28,251 28,289 28,366 28,450 28,525 28,514 28,559 18,393 18,378 18,382 18,387 18,410 18,424 18,450 2,970 2,965 2,970 2,978 2,980 2,981 2,983 1992: 108,100 108,142 108,200 108,377 108,470 108,353 23,527 23,525 23,532 23,530 23,540 23,444 4,587 4,582 4,603 4,605 4,627 4,595 18,283 18,290 18,278 18,279 18,271 18,213 10,422 10,430 10,417 10,409 10,395 10,364 7,861 7,860 7,861 7,870 7,876 7,849 84,573 84,617 84,668 84,847 84,930 84,909 5,746 5,753 5,754 5,746 5,742 5,752 6,010 6,003 5,997 5,993 5,990 5,974 19,118 19,143 19,092 19,177 19,137 19,117 6,665 6,673 6,675 6,682 6,682 6,677 28,577 28,584 28,643 28,707 28,820 28,805 18,457 18,461 18,507 18,542 18,559 18,584 2,981 2,981 2,989 2,986 2,985 2,975 Jan .... Feb .... Mar .... Apr r... May '.. June". 1 Includes all full- and part-time wage and aalary workers in nonagricultur&l establishments who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Excludes proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, and personnel of the Armed Forces. Total derived front this table not comparable with estimates of nonagricultural employment of the civilian labor force, shown on p. 11, which include proprietors, self-employed persona, and domestic servants; which count persons as employed when they are not at work because of industrial disputes, bad weather, etc., even if they are not paid for the time off; and which are based on a sample of the working-age population, whereas the estimates in this table are based on reports from employing establishments. 2 Includes mining, not shown separately. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS, HOURLY EARNINGS, AND WEEKLY EARNINGS PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES [For production or nonsupervisory workers; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Average weekly hours Average gross hourly earnings Manufacturing Period Total private nonagricultural * 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: June July Sept Oct NOT Dec 1992: Jan Peb Mar May ' . . June * Total Average gross weekly earnings Total private nonagricultural 1 Total private nonagricultural x Overtime Current dollars 1982 dollars 2 Manufacturing Current dollars Current dollars 1982 dollars 2 Manufacturing Construction Retail trade Percent change from a year earlier, total private nonagricultural 3 Current dollars 1982 dollars 34.8 35.0 35.2 34.9 34.8 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.5 34.3 38.9 40.1 40.7 40.5 40.7 41.0 41.1 41.0 40.8 40.7 2.3 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 $7.68 8.02 8.32 8.57 8.76 8.98 9.28 9.66 10.01 10.33 $7.68 7.79 7.80 7.77 7.81 7.73 7.69 7.64 7.52 7.45 $8.49 8.83 9.19 9.54 9.73 9.91 10.19 10.48 10.83 11.18 $267.26 280.70 292.86 299.09 304.85 312.50 322.02 334.24 345.35 354.32 $267.26 272.52 274.73 271.16 271.94 269.16 266.79 264.22 259.47 255.64 $330.26 354.08 374.03 386.37 396.01 406.31 418.81 429.68 441.86 455.03 $426.82 442.97 458.51 464.46 466.75 480.44 495.73 513.17 526.01 533.02 $163.83 171.13 174.47 174.81 175.80 178.80 183.62 188.72 194.40 198.77 4.7 5.0 4.3 2.1 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.6 -1.2 2.0 34.5 34.2 34.3 34.4 34.3 34.4 34.5 40.7 40.7 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.9 41.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 10.35 10.34 10.38 10.39 10.40 10.42 10.46 7.48 7.46 7.47 7.46 7.45 7.44 7.45 11.17 11.21 11.24 11.25 11.27 11.30 11.32 357.08 353.63 356.03 357.42 356.72 358.45 360.87 258.01 255.14 256.32 256.58 255.53 255.85 257.03 454.62 456.25 459.72 460.13 460.94 462.17 464.12 533.27 533.02 533.14 537.98 533.78 529.84 538.37 200.45 198.93 199.91 200.20 200.07 202.05 202.62 3.0 1.8 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.0 3.1 -1.5 — 2.4 -.7 34.3 34.6 34.5 34.3 34.6 34.3 40.9 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.3 41.1 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 10.46 10.51 10.55 10.52 10.56 10.58 7.44 7.46 7.46 7.42 7.44 7.43 11.27 11.34 11.37 11.42 11.44 11.44 358.78 363.65 363.98 360.84 365.38 362.89 255.36 258.27 257.23 254.47 257.31 254.84 460.94 466.07 467.31 469.36 472.47 470.18 530.22 526.55 532.87 535.95 547.71 543.09 202.91 205.61 205.06 202.77 205.06 203.06 3.0 3.9 4.2 3.1 3.4 1.9 .6 1.1 1.2 .1 .6 -1.0 1 Also includes other private industry groups shown on p. 14. Current dollar earnings divided by the consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers (on a 1982=100 base). 2 .8 j3 .3 -1.0 .9 -1.0 18 -1.5 A .5 .2 .4 3 Based on seasonally unadjusted data. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—PRIVATE INDUSTRY Percent change from Index (June 1989 = 100) Period 12 months earlier 3 months earlier Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits ' Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits 1 Total compensation Wages and salaries 6.5 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.2 3.3 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.4 6.3 4.9 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.7 Benefits l Not seasonally adjusted 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec 1989: Mar 75.8 80.1 84.0 87.3 90.1 93.1 97.6 102.3 107.0 111.7 77.6 81.4 84.8 88.3 91.1 94.1 98.0 102.0 106.1 110.0 98.9 99.9 101.2 102.4 103.8 105.0 106.2 107.2 108.5 109.7 110.8 111.9 99.1 100.0 101.1 102.2 103.3 104.4 105.4 106.2 107.3 108.4 109.2 110.1 113.0 113.7 111.0 111.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 .5 .6 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 98.2 99.9 101.5 103.0 105.2 106.7 108.3 109.9 111.4 113.2 115.1 116.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.1 .9 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .8 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.4 5.6 6.0 6.1 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.6 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.2 118.4 119.4 1.0 .6 .8 .5 1.5 .8 4.2 3.7 3.4 3.0 6.3 5.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 .6 .7 .6 1.0 1.1 .8 .6 Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Sept Dec 1990: Mar Sept Dec 1991: Mar Sept Dec 1992: Mar 1 Employer costs for employee benefits. NOTE.—The employment cost index is a measure of the change in the cost of labor, free from the influence of employment shifts among occupations and industries. 7.2 7.4 6.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 6.9 6.1 6.6 6.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 .6 .6 .6 1.0 .8 .7 .6 71.4 76.7 81.7 84.6 87.5 90.5 96.7 102.6 109.4 116.2 Data exclude farm and household workers. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistic! 15 PRODUCTIVITY AND RELATED DATA, BUSINESS SECTOR Output per hour of all persons Period Business sector Nonfarm business sector Hours of all persons 2 Output * Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Compensation per hour 3 Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector Real compensation per hour 4 Business sector Nonfarm business sector Unit labor costs Business sector Nonfarm business sector Implicit price deflator 5 Business sector Nonfarm business sector 1982 = 100; quarterly data seasonally adjusted 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 . . 99.9 100.0 102.2 104.6 106.1 108.3 109.4 110.4 109.5 109.9 110.7 99.9 100.0 102.4 104.5 105.4 107.5 108.3 109.2 108.2 108.4 109.1 102.4 100.0 104.1 112.6 116.7 119.9 124.8 130.1 132.4 132.9 130.9 102.4 100.0 104.4 113.0 116.8 120.1 125.0 130.6 132.8 133.2 131.0 102.5 100.0 101.8 107.6 109.9 110.7 114.1 117.9 120.9 120.9 118.3 102.5 100.0 102.0 108.1 110.8 111.8 115.4 119.5 122.7 122.9 120.1 93.0 100.0 103.7 108.1 113.0 118.6 122.7 128.0 132.5 139.9 146.1 93.0 100.0 103.9 108.1 112.6 118.1 122.1 127.2 131.5 138.6 144.8 98.7 100.0 100.5 100.4 101.3 104.4 104.3 104.4 103.1 103.3 103.5 98.8 100.0 100.7 100.4 101.0 104.0 103.7 103.7 102.3 102.3 102.6 93.1 100.0 101.5 103.3 106.5 109.5 112.2 116.0 121.0 127.3 132.0 93.1 100.0 101.5 103.4 106.8 109.9 112.8 116.4 121.5 127.9 132.7 94.5 100.0 103.4 107.7 111.2 113.6 116.6 120.8 126.0 130.8 135.1 94.2 100.0 104.0 107.6 111.6 114.2 117.2 121.4 126.4 131.3 136.0 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 101.1 103.0 105.2 106.9 108.0 110.3 110.5 101.0 103.2 105.1 105.8 107.1 109.1 109.6 100.0 107.5 114.4 118.0 120.6 127.4 131.7 100.0 108.1 114.8 118.2 120.8 127.6 132.5 98.9 104.3 108.7 110.4 111.6 115.5 119.2 98.9 104.7 109.2 111.7 112.8 116.9 120.9 102.1 105.2 109.7 115.4 120.6 125.3 130.2 102.1 105.1 109.7 114.8 120.1 124.6 129.3 100.6 100.4 100.6 102.2 105.3 104.8 104.3 100.6 100.3 100.5 101.6 104.9 104.2 103.6 101.0 102.1 104.3 108.0 111.6 113.6 117.8 101.1 101.8 104.4 108.4 112.1 114.2 118.0 101.1 104.8 109.0 112.4 114.6 117.9 122.8 101.4 105.2 109.0 112.9 115.2 118.5 123.4 1989: HI IV 109.4 109.3 108.1 108.0 132.4 132.2 132.8 132.6 121.1 121.0 122.9 122.8 132.9 134.2 131.8 133.2 102.9 102.8 102.1 102.0 121.5 122.8 122.0 123.3 126.4 127.6 126.9 128.0 I 109.5 110.3 110.1 109.9 108.0 108.7 108.4 108.4 133.2 133.9 132.9 131.8 133.5 134.1 133.1 132.0 121.6 121.3 120.7 119.9 123.6 123.3 122.8 121.7 136.1 139.1 141.5 143.1 134.8 137.7 140.1 141.8 102.5 103.7 103.7 103.2 101.6 102.7 102.7 102.2 124.3 126.1 128.6 130.1 124.9 126.7 129.3 130.8 128.8 130.2 131.6 132.5 129.2 130.6 132.2 133.3 1991- I 109.9 110.5 111.0 111.5 108.4 109.0 109.4 109.8 130.2 130.7 131.3 131.5 130.4 130.9 131.4 131.5 118.5 118.4 118.3 118.0 120.2 120.1 120.1 119.8 144.0 145.7 147.0 148.0 142.8 144.5 145.7 146.5 103.0 103.6 103.8 103.6 102.1 102.7 102.9 102.6 131.0 131.9 132.5 132.8 131.7 132.6 133.2 133.5 134.0 135.0 135.6 135.9 134.9 135.7 136.4 136.9 112.2 110.5 131.9 131.9 117.5 119.4 148.9 147.3 103.5 102.4 132.6 133.3 136.7 137.7 1990: n m rv n m IV 1992- V Percent change; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1989: 1990: 1.3 .1 2.2 2.3 1.4 2.0 1.0 .9 8.6 7.4 1.5 1.9 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.2 4.3 5.3 3.8 10.1 5.8 3.4 4.1 3.3 2.2 2.6 3.6 4.3 3.8 3.3 10.1 6.1 4.0 3.5 3.7 2.4 2.6 3.6 4.1 3.9 3.5 0 2 .4 — .1 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.6 2.7 3.7 3.0 3.5 5.1 8.9 7.1 4.8 -1.2 4.8 0 -2.3 -1.8 4.6 .0 -1.9 4.8 6.0 8.1 4.9 5.0 6.1 8.4 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.4 2.8 3.8 4.5 4.8 3.4 2.7 4.8 3.5 2.7 2.9 4.9 3.5 2.2 -.5 2.3 .8 g O 2^3 .8 -1.3 2.9 2.7 1.6 .9 2.8 2.8 1.7 .9 4.5 2.9 1.8 1.0 4.8 2.5 2.1 1.5 2.4 2.2 ~A -.6 -.4 -.5 2.5 2.4 .4 .7 1.9 -2.3 4.1 8.2 3.6 2.8 4.1 4.3 1.8 .4 15 1.8 24 4.4 8.2 3.4 2.8 4.1 4.4 1.7 .3 16 0.6 -2.5 1.8 5.7 2.1 .7 3.1 3.3 2.6 .0 -2.2 0.7 24 2.0 6.0 2.5 .9 3.3 3.5 2.7 .1 -2.3 9.4 7.6 3.7 4.2 4.5 4.9 3.5 4.3 3.5 5.6 4.4 9.6 7.5 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.9 3.4 4.1 3.4 5.4 4.5 -0.8 1.3 .5 -.1 .9 3.0 I .1 12 .2 .2 HI IV -1.1 -.4 2 -.5 -.1 -.6 .1 Y 1.0 -.2 .3 2 3.2 4.0 3.6 4.1 I .9 3.0 -1.0 -.4 .1 2.7 -1.2 .2 3.0 2.0 -3.0 -3.0 2.7 1.8 -3.0 -3.1 2.0 -1.0 -2.0 -2.6 2.6 -.9 -1.8 -3.3 5.8 9.2 7.1 4.4 IV 2.0 1.9 1.8 .0 2.0 1.7 1.3 -4.9 1.7 1.8 .5 -4.9 1.6 1.6 .4 -4.8 -.4 -.1 -1.2 -4.9 4 -.1 -.9 1" 2.8 2.7 1.1 1.2 -1.6 -1.5 7 n m IV 1991: I n ni 1992: .6 3.0 2 .0 -1.4 .0 .3 8.0 7.4 1.5 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.3 4.3 5.2 3.8 0.9 .1 2.4 2.1 .8 1.9 .8 .9 -.9 .1 .7 T[ 1 Output refers to gross domestic product originating in the sector in 1987 dollars. 2 Hours of all persons engaged in the sector, including hours of proprietors and unpaid family workers. Estimates baaed primarily on establishment data. 3 Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Also includes an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for the selfemployed. 4 Hourly compensation divided by the consumer price index for all urban consumers. 16 5 -0.7 1.2 .7 Q Current dollar gross domestic product divided by constant dollar gross domestic product. NOTE.—Data relate to all persons engaged in the sector. Percent changes are from preceding period and are based on original data; they therefore may differ slightly from percent changes based on indexes shown here. Data do not reflect GDP revisions of July 30, 1992. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION Industrial production and capacity utilization fell in June. INDEX, 1987 = 100' (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1987 •= 100* (RATIO SCALE] 120 130 115 TOTAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION FINAL PRODUCTS _>N 125 ^_ y v/ 120 110 /] 115 105 110 100 f/^ /^ 105 s 100 \ -"^^^ s~ \^s-~~~^ \ 1 BUSINESS EQUIPMEN - x^"v •* ^--•'\ CONSUMER GOODS v .-'-. 95 •^•' "V""', \.: DEFENSE AND SPACE E QUIPMENT 90 N "> 85 1 1 1 1 1 \ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 : i M n 1 | | | | I ] II .s n 1 11111 111 1 M 1 I1 E1 1 1 1 CAPACIl Y UTILIZAT r>N PATE (TOTAL 1 NDUSTRY) s~*—^ 1—*-^_ ^-V•^ *~~^~~\ \ V/"\^ p IIMlllllll MIMllllll 1988 uniliiiu 1989 1991 1990 [ 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Total industrial production Period Index, 1987=100 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 . . .. 1991: June July Sept Oct Nov Dee 1992- Jan Feb Mar T Apr r May T June p 1 Output as percent of capacity. Capacity utilization rate, percent 1 Industry production indexes, 1987 = 100 Manufacturing Percent change from year earlier Mining Total Durable Utilities Nondurable Total industry Manufacturing 85.7 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 95.3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 107.1 1.9 — 4.4 3.7 9.3 1.7 1.0 4.9 5.4 2.6 1.0 -1.9 80.3 76.6 80.9 89.3 91.6 94.3 100.0 105.8 108.9 109.9 107.5 77.4 72.7 76.8 88.4 91.8 93.9 100.0 107.6 110.9 111.6 107.1 84.5 82.5 87.0 90.8 91.5 94.9 100.0 103.6 106.4 107.8 107.9 114.3 109.3 104.8 111.9 109.0 101.0 100.0 101.8 100.5 102.6 101.1 94.3 91.8 93.6 97.0 99.5 96.3 100.0 104.4 107.1 108.0 109.2 80.9 75.0 75.8 81.1 80.3 79.2 81.4 84.0 84.2 83.0 79.4 78.8 72.8 74.9 80.4 79.5 79.0 81.4 83.9 83.9 82.3 78.2 107.3 108.1 108.0 108.4 108.4 108.1 107.4 -2.5 -2.1 -2.3 -2.0 -1.4 2 .2 107.5 108.3 108.4 108.9 109.0 108.6 108.1 107.3 108.1 107.8 108.4 108.2 107.8 107.1 107.6 108.6 109.0 109.6 110.1 109.6 109.5 102.1 102.7 101.3 101.4 100.7 99.6 98.8 111.5 110.9 110.7 109.7 109.4 111.0 107.9 79.6 80.0 79.8 79.9 79.8 79.3 78.7 78.3 78.7 78.6 78.8 78.7 78.2 77.7 106.6 107.2 107.6 108.1 108.6 108.2 .0 1.4 2.5 2.5 2.1 .8 107.4 108.1 108.5 108.9 109.6 109.3 109.5 109.6 110.4 110.7 110.5 110.5 97.8 98.4 97.5 99.1 98.9 97.5 106.8 106.4 107.7 108.1 107.7 107.4 78.0 78.3 78.4 78.6 78.9 78.5 77.0 77.4 77.5 77.7 78.0 77.6 105.8 107.0 107.0 107.5 • 108.8 108.4 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 17 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—MAJOR MARKET GROUPS AND SELECTED MANUFACTURES [1987 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Materials Products Final products Intermediate products Equipment Consumer goods Period Total Total 1982 1983 1984. 1985 1986. 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 80.8 83.0 91.0 94.2 95.7 100.0 105.6 109.1 110.9 109.6 110.1 110.2 109.8 110.4 110.6 110.6 109.9 108.7 109.4 109.8 110.6 111.1 110.7 .... 1991' June July Sent . Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar ' Apr ' . May ' June" 1 84.5 88.8 92.8 93.7 96.8 100.0 104.0 106.7 107.3 107.5 108.0 108.3 108.4 109.4 109.7 110.0 109.1 108.1 108.8 109.3 110.1 110.5 110.0 Durable goods Nondurable goods 68.7 79.7 91.0 91.6 94.5 100.0 104.9 107.9 106.2 102.3 104.2 105.5 104.0 107.7 107.5 106.0 104.6 101.3 105.3 106.2 107,7 111.1 110.2 89.7 91.9 93.4 94.4 97.6 100.0 103.7 106.4 107.6 109.0 109.0 109.0 109.6 109.8 110.3 111.1 110.3 11 0.0 109.8 110.2 110.7 110.3 109.9 Total1 77.0 76.8 89.2 94.8 94.5 100.0 107.6 112.3 115.5 112.2 112.8 112.8 111.6 111.8 111.9 111.4 110.9 109.4 110.2 110.4 111.3 112.0 111.7 Business 72.9 71.9 85.4 91.1 93.2 100.0 111.8 119.1 123.1 121.5 121.9 122.5 121.3 122.2 122.3 121.8 121.4 119.9 121.0 121.5 123.0 124.2 124.0 Defense and space equipment 65.7 71.8 78.9 89.4 96.0 100.0 98.0 97.4 97.3 91.1 91.0 90.0 89.8 89.1 89.1 88.8 88.1 86.7 86.2 85.6 84.6 84.3 83.9 Total 75.1 80.3 86.2 88.3 92.0 100.0 104.4 106.8 107.7 103.4 104.0 104.0 104.4 104.3 104.1 103.9 103.8 103.9 104.0 104.4 104,0 104.6 104.2 Construction supplies Business supplies Total Energy 72.2 80.2 86.2 89.1 93.8 100.0 104.4 106.1 105.2 96.0 97.4 96.9 96.7 96.5 95.4 95.9 95.0 95.5 96.0 96.7 96.3 97.3 96.1 77.0 80.3 86.2 87.7 90.7 100.0 104.4 107.3 109.4 108.4 108.5 109.0 109.7 109.7 110.1 109.4 110.0 109.9 109.6 109.7 109.4 109.6 109.8 85.1 88.3 96.6 96.6 95.9 100.0 105.6 107.4 107.8 105.5 105.4 107.0 107.2 107.5 107.4 106.6 105.8 105.2 105.8 106.1 106.7 107.1 106.9 100.7 98.9 103.8 103.4 99.4 100.0 101.8 101.4 102.1 102.3 103.4 104.1 103.3 103.6 103.1 102.2 100.4 100.4 100.5 100.1 101.3 100.9 100.1 Includes oil and gas well drilling and manufactured homes, not shown separately. [1987 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Nondurable manufactures Durable manufactures Primary metals Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991- June Julv Sept Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar ' .... May 'p June .. . Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 18 Total Iron and steel 83.2 91.0 102.4 101.8 93.8 100.0 110.3 109.2 108.4 99.5 96.4 101.2 102.6 102.3 102.6 103.5 101.3 102.5 102.7 101.4 100.8 100.8 102.3 86.2 96.1 105.9 104.5 90.8 100.0 113.8 109.3 109.9 98.0 92.9 99.5 100.6 100.8 102.4 105.6 101.7 105.0 103.7 102.5 101.0 100.4 102.8 Transportation equipment Fabricated metal products Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery 83.2 85.5 93.3 94.5 93.8 100.0 106.2 107.2 105.9 100.4 99.8 100.9 101.4 101.9 101.9 101.8 101.2 99.7 100.5 100.0 100.6 102.1 101.5 63.9 64.3 80.8 86.8 90.4 100.0 113.8 121.8 126.5 123.5 123.4 123.9 123.3 123.1 123.5 122.8 121.9 121.4 121.9 122.9 124.1 126.2 126.2 75.9 80.3 94.1 93.1 34.3 100.0 106.5 109.5 111.4 110.1 111.5 111.0 111.5 111.0 109.8 110.7 110.6 110.0 110.7 110.9 110.7 112.1 111.6 Total Motor vehicles and parts 64.8 72.7 83.1 91.8 96.9 100.0 105.0 107.2 105.5 98.6 99.7 101.3 99.0 102.2 102.4 99.7 98.0 93.8 96.8 96.5 98.0 99.8 98.4 58.8 74.5 90.6 99.0 98.5 100.0 105.5 104.9 96.8 90.4 92.5 96.7 91.6 99.5 100.4 95.9 94.6 87.1 93.8 94.2 98.5 102.7 100.1 Lumber and products Apparel products Print- Chemicals ing Foods and and prodpubucts lishing 67.3 79.9 86.0 88.0 95.1 100.0 104.6 103.0 101.6 94.2 96.7 94.8 95.3 95.2 93.8 96.4 95.2 97.4 98.8 99.2 97.2 96.7 94.3 90.1 93.8 95.7 92.6 96.3 100.0 102.2 104.3 98.8 96.2 96.2 97.8 98.3 98.1 98.7 98.8 99.0 97.5 97.7 97.8 98.0 99.0 98.6 75.2 79.0 84.5 87.6 90.7 100.0 103.6 108.5 111.9 112.3 111.2 111.9 112.3 113.3 114.4 114.2 114.5 114.8 114.4 113.8 114.1 114.4 114.3 81.8 87.5 91.4 91.4 94.6 100.0 105.4 108.5 110.3 110.9 109.6 111.5 112.3 112.6 113.5 113.0 112.6 112.7 113.4 114.S 115.3 115.6 115.6 87.7 90.1 92.1 94.9 97.4 100.0 102.8 105.5 107.6 108.6 108.6 108.3 108.7 109.5 109.4 110.1 109.6 109.2 109.6 ne.2 109.9 109.4 108.9 NEW CONSTRUCTION [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Construction contracts 3 Private Total new construction expenditures Period Residential Total New housing units Total1 Commercial and industrial 2 Other Federal, State, and local. Total value index (1987=100) Commercial and industrial floor space (millions of square feet) Billions of dollars 1983 1984 1985 1986 r 1987 1988 r 1989 '. 1990 ' 1991 ' .. .... 294.9 348.8 377.4 407.7 231.5 419.4 328.7 337.5 345.3 334.2 290.7 432.3 443.4 442.1 401.0 278.6 299.5 323.1 57.7 74.0 89.8 84.4 84.0 88.0 94.3 96.4 77.0 94.6 113.8 114.7 133.2 139.9 138.9 139.2 128.0 110.6 125.5 153.8 158.5 187.1 194.7 198.1 196.6 182.9 157.8 48.2 50.8 51.3 51.6 50.1 51.5 54.5 54.9 55.8 75 83 91 96 100 101 105 95 89 63.5 70.2 77.8 84.6 90.6 94.8 98.1 107.9 110.2 Annual rates Annual rates 1991: June '. July ' Aug r Sept r Oct r Nov r Dec ' . . . . ... 1992: Jan r Feb '. Mar ' 2 3 286.3 287.7 406.1 401.2 291.7 398.7 291.8 293.6 288.3 287.4 Apr r 407.1 411.8 421.5 423.1 May" 423.4 303.1 p 416.9 303.5 June 1 394.3 397.0 404.8 406.0 292.5 294.8 301.1 305.5 756 955 1,097 1,016 1,019 973 961 783 545 154.9 157.0 161.5 164.2 164.7 164.5 164.1 107.7 110.0 114.4 117.1 117.5 118.0 118.3 75.7 74.8 74.0 72.9 70.1 67.4 67.3 55.8 55.9 56.3 56.5 56.9 56.4 56.0 107.9 109.3 113.1 112.4 114.4 112.9 111.4 83 89 92 89 98 82 97 438 469 507 408 625 474 479 169.5 169.8 172.7 178.9 178.7 180.7 122.0 123.3 125.9 128.9 128.5 130.1 65.8 66.7 69.1 65.9 63.6 62.9 57.2 58.3 59.4 60.7 60.8 59.8 114.6 117.0 120.4 117.6 120.3 113.4 95 102 98 94 '87 90 472 563 497 499 423 525 NOTE.—New construction expenditures aeries revised beginning 1987. Sources: Department of Commerce {Bureau of the. Census) and McGraw-Hill Information Sygtems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. Includes residential improvements, not shown separately. Includes hotels and motels. F.W. Bodge series. NEW PRIVATE HOUSING AND VACANCY RATES [Thousands of units or homes, except as noted] New private homes New private housing units Period Units started, by type of structure Total 1882 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1,062.2 1,703.0 1,749.5 1,741.8 1,805.4 1,620.5 1,488.1 1,376.1 1,192.7 1,013.9 1 unit 662.6 1,067.6 1,084.2 1,072.4 1,179.4 1,146.4 1,081.3 1,003.3 894.8 840.4 2-4 units 80.0 113.5 121.4 93.4 84.0 65.3 58.8 55.2 37.5 35.6 5 or more units 319.6 522.0 544.0 576.1 542.0 408.7 348.0 317.6 260.4 137.9 Units authorized 1,000.5 1,605.2 1,681.8 1,733.3 1,769.4 1,534.8 1,455.6 1,338.4 1,110.8 948.8 Units completed Homes sold Homes for sale at end of period1 1,005.5 1,390.3 1,652.2 1,703.3 1,756.4 1,668.8 1,529.8 1,422.8 1,308.0 1,090.8 412 623 639 688 750 671 676 650 534 509 253 301 353 346 357 366 368 365 321 283 1,072 1,104 1,065 1,051 1,193 1,073 1,021 1,021 1,043 1,097 ' 1,127 1,052 1,187 511 513 505 522 499 526 578 578 667 627 298 296 295 292 292 289 286 283 281 269 277 275 273 274 Vacancy rate for rental housing units (percent) z 5.3 5.7 5.9 6.5 7.3 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.4 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1991- May July Sept. Get Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar Apr * May * June p 1 2 983 1,036 1,053 1,053 1,020 1,085 1,085 1,118 1,180 1,257 1,340 1,086 1,205 1,167 830 870 881 881 864 887 907 972 989 1.109 1,068 933 1,035 1,010 36 26 46 41 28 49 33 46 28 24 53 27 30 47 Seasonally adjusted. Quarterly date entered in last month of quarter. Series beginning 1989 not comparable with earlier data. 117 140 126 131 128 149 145 100 163 124 219 126 140 110 988 956 971 940 974 994 979 1,073 1,106 1,146 1,094 1,058 1,054 1,032 r 555 535 530 572 7.3 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.7 NOTE.—Beginning 1984, units authorized are for 17,000 permit-issuing places; for 1978-83 data are for 16,000 places. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 19 BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES—Manufacturing and Trade In May, manufacturing and trade sales fell 0.2 percent and inventories rose $0.5 billion. In June, according to advance data, retail sales rose 0.5 percent, following a rise of 0.4 percent in May. BILLIOr•45 OF DOLLARS * (RATIO SCALE] BILLICDNS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALEI 1,000 300 900 800 250 _^— -I-^ ^n ^^ ^— \ 700 200 __^ MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES . ' "~ \ R ETAIL INVENTORY 5 600 ,—_,—- " 500 —. \ 150 '" k=-=-v \ MX\NUFACTURING Ar- D TRADE SALES ^ —-• ' RETAIL SALES 400 I 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 100 300 RATIC) * 1.80 INVENTORY-SALES RATIO 1.70 200 1.50 \^ 1.30 1989 "SEASONALLY ADJ ;STED OURCE: DEPARTM NT OF 1990 1991 ^C ^ HIM 1989 1988 1992 1991 1990 l lim 1992 COUNCIL OF ECC NOMIC ADVISERS Wholesale Inventories 3 Sales 2 575,486 591,858 651,527 665,837 664,654 711,745 767,387 813,018 835,985 828,184 824,177 820,357 819,641 819,746 822,401 824,672 825,505 828,184 824,150 824,609 826,204 828,630 829,137 96,357 100,440 113,502 114,816 116,326 124,340 135,254 144,039 149,204 145,135 145,085 145,511 147,238 145,710 146,103 145,766 145,310 144,909 145,922 146,366 146,867 146,947 145,670 Inventories 3 Inventory-sales ratio 4 Ketail Sales Period Sales V^ \^\^/ COMMERCE Manufacturing and trade l 2 Z^^ IIMI1 I 1 ^-s. . \ MANUFAC' URING 1.40 1988 .. X 1.60 Total 2 Durable goods stores Inventories Nondurable goods stores Total 3 Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores 61,316 68,856 79,074 88.315 89,983 105,481 111,892 120,138 119,331 117,454 115,674 114,017 114,364 115,121 116,582 117,293 116,873 117,454 115,918 117,259 119,827 122,884 122,758 73,312 78,977 88,738 93,566 96,527 102,355 107,382 117,461 120,886 125,708 120,662 120,719 121,286 121,402 122,260 123,453 124,006 125,708 125,068 124,679 124,461 125,108 124,577 Manufacturing and trade ' Ketail Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . 1989 1990 1991 1991- May r June July Auer Sept Get 1992: Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr r May p June p 348,771 370,501 411,427 423,940 431,786 459,107 496,334 522,344 540,788 533,838 535,424 r 535,012 539,729 537,373 539,269 541,247 540,382 531,919 536,977 544,017 545,424 547,081 546,154 129,024 131,663 144,223 149,155 155,445 165,814 180,717 188,635 196,917 198,979 195,308 194,583 195,217 195,323 194,007 195,371 196,347 198,979 198,730 199,416 198,677 198,432 198,516 89,062 97,514 107,243 114,586 120,803 128,442 137,539 145,580 152,126 153,562 154,686 r 154,594 154,875 153,819 154,330 154,569 154,092 154,280 157,808 159,753 157,873 158,385 r 159,005 159,762 1 See page 21 for manufacturing. 2 Annual data are average of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted total for month- 61,097 27,966 64,943 32,571 37,873 69,369 73,075 41,510 75,746 45,057 47,989 80,453 85,320 52,219 91,252 54,329 55,065 97,061 54,413 99,149 54,814 99,872 r 54,877 r99,717 54,819 100,056 54,080 99,739 99,107 55,223 99,119 55,450 54,722 99,370 98,874 55,406 56,919 100,889 101,792 57,961 57,122 100,751 100,943 57,442 r 57,878 r!01,127 101,481 58,281 134,628 147,833 167,812 181,881 186,510 207,836 219,274 237,599 240,217 243,162 236,336 234,736 235,650 236,523 238,842 240,746 240,879 243,162 240,986 241,938 244,288 247,992 247,335 3 Seasonally adjusted, end of period. * Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratio Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 20 1.67 1.56 1.53 1.55 1.55 1.50 1.50 1.53 1.53 1.55 1.54 1.53 1.52 1.53 1.53 1.52 1.53 1.56 1.53 1.52 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.49 1.44 1.49 1.52 1.56 1.55 1.55 1.59 1.57 1.55 1.53 1.52 1.52 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.56 1.58 1.53 1.51 1.55 1.57 1.56 MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, ORDERS In June, manufacturers' shipments and new orders rose, while inventories and unfilled orders fell. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 280 i—: 240 SHIPMENTS — INVENTO 440 200 360 -DURABLE GOODS 160 _- \ T^TA 280 \ . \ \ "• " ~" " 200 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 160 ^_ ., \ 120 60 NCENDURABLE BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE| 280 NEW ORDERS 240 200 160 60 \ -——X DURAE LE GOODS j ,^T~ TOTAL muimu RATIC \ ^- — -f \ i inin Illlll INVENTORY-SHIPMENTS RATIO 2.00 1.80 - NONI)URABLE GO 3DS 80 - 1.60 ^ T . V~-"] 1.40 60 ||m| innlinii nnilum 1988 1989 Illlll I M I l l l l M i l l l l l l l M I I umhiiii mllhllll 1.20 1992 1991 1990 1 * 2.20 x 120 3OODS 80 1989 1988 1991 1990 nlniii 1992 COUNCIL OF 5COWOMIC ADVISERS Manufacturers' shipments 1 Manufacturers' inventories z Manufacturers' new orders * ftlanufae- Durable goods Period Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total Total Capital goods industries, non-defense Nondurable goods Manufacturers' unfilled orders 2 lurers' inventory — shipments3 ratio Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1982 1983 163,351 172,547 190,682 194,538 194,657 206,326 223,541 232,724 239,459 235,142 79,212 85,481 97,940 101,279 103,238 108,128 117,993 121,703 122,387 118,548 84,139 87,066 92,742 93,259 91,419 98,198 105,549 111,022 117,072 116,593 311,834 312,362 339,492 334,801 322,699 338,095 367,396 386,784 398,851 386,043 200,423 196,831 221.304 218,211 212,027 220,786 241,356 255,911 259,746 246,966 111,411 112,531 118,188 116,590 110,672 117,309 126,040 130,873 139,105 139,077 162,140 175,451 192.879 195,706 195,204 209,389 227,026 235,905 240,417 233,774 78,064 88,140 100,164 102,356 103,647 110,809 121,445 124,906 123,324 117,063 19,213 19,624 23,669 24,545 23,983 26,095 30,729 32,725 32,227 29,862 84,077 87,311 92,715 93,351 91,557 98,579 105,581 110,999 117,093 116,712 311,889 347,272 373,524 387,087 393,403 430,287 471,942 510,112 521,811 505,681 1.95 1.78 1.73 1.73 1.68 1.59 1.58 1.64 1.65 1.67 Sept Oct Nov Dec . 234,907 237,616 237,844 238.836 240,912 240,980 232,730 118,904 120,222 121,021 1.21,958 122,771 122,814 116,869 116,003 117,394 116,823 116,878 118,141 118,166 115,861 391,038 388,774 387,900 389,552 388,555 388,279 386,043 252,919 251,459 250,520 251,319 249,738 249,202 246,966 138,119 137,315 137,380 138,233 138,817 139,077 139,077 229,219 244.580 239,750 233,703 238,542 238,680 229,924 113,478 127,153 122,630 116,528 120,227 120,344 113,920 27,558 34,982 29,462 28,762 29,452 33,067 26,968 115,741 117,427 117,120 117,175 118,315 118,336 116,004 509,370 516,334 518,240 513,107 510,737 508,436 505,631 1.66 1.64 1.63 1.63 1.61 1.61 1.66 Jan Feb Mar ... Apr r May* June p 233,247 237,898 240,684 241,749 241,479 247,318 118,698 121,991 123,503 123,483 ' 122,344 126,069 114,549 115,907 117,181 118,266 119,135 121,249 384,434 383,255 383,239 382.206 383,286 382,881 245,754 244,395 243,787 242,512 242,447 241,570 138,680 138,860 139,452 139,694 140,839 141,311 232,467 233,388 237,606 240,771 238,696 244,205 118,011 117,750 120,187 122,393 ' 119,808 123,091 30,093 29,463 32,163 29,901 '30,469 31,160 114,456 115,638 117,419 118,378 118,888 121,114 504,851 500,341 497,263 496,285 493,502 490,389 1.65 1.61 1.59 1.58 1.59 1.55 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: June July 1992: 1 Annual data are average of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally 2adjusted total for month. Shipments are the same as sales. Seasonally adjusted, end of period. 3 Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 21 PRICES PRODUCER PRICES In June, the producer price index for all finished goods rose 0.2 percent. Prices of finished consumer foods rose 0.2 percent and prices of other finished consumer goods rose 0.4 percent. Capital equipment prices fell 0.1 percent. INDEX, 1982 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) iNDEX, 1982 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) SEASONALLY ADJUSTED FINISHED GOODS PRICES 130 — 130 CONSUMER FOODS 120 120 CAPITAL EQUIPMENT 110 TOTAL 100 100 CONSUMER GOODS EXCLUDING FOODS 90 i I I i I I I M M I 1984 I I i I I I I I II I ! I I I M I I j i 1 M 1988 1987 1986 1985 i IM I I II 1V89 I I I I I I I I M I I I I I I I I I I ! I 1991 1990 90 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR [1982—100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Intermediate materials Finished goods Period Consumer foods 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: June. ... Sept Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feh ' Mar Mav 1 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.5 109.7 111.7 114.3 118.8 122.9 126.7 126.7 126.8 126.9 127.1 127.3 127.5 127.7 128.3 128.4 128.3 128.5 129.2 129.1 100.0 101.3 103.3 103.8 101.4 103.6 106.2 112.1 118.2 120.5 120.1 119.8 120.2 120.4 120.8 120.9 120.7 120.2 120.6 120.7 121.0 121.4 121.9 100.0 100.6 103.1 102.7 99.1 101.5 107.1 112.0 114.5 114.4 114.2 113.8 114.1 114.3 114.0 114.0 113.9 113.2 113.7 113.9 114.0 114.4 115.2 Total 100.0 101.6 103.7 104.7 103.2 105.4 108.0 113.6 119.2 121.7 121.4 121.2 121.5 121.8 122.1 122.2 122.1 121.9 122.2 122.3 122.5 123.0 123.3 100.0 101.0 105.4 104.6 107.3 109.5 112.6 118.7 124.4 124.2 124.7 124.0 123.4 123.3 123.3 123.1 123.0 122.5 123.7 123.2 122.8 122.3 122.6 100.0 101.8 103.2 104.6 101.9 104.0 106.5 111.8 117.4 120.9 120.2 120.1 120.6 121.2 121.7 121.9 121.7 121.6 121,7 122.0 122.2 123.0 123.3 Intermediate materials for food manufacturing and feeds. 22 100.0 100.5 101.1 101.7 93.3 94.9 97.3 103.8 111.5 115.0 114.2 114.0 114.9 115.3 116.1 116.2 115.8 114.9 115.2 115.5 116.1 117.3 118.1 Consumer goods Total 1982 1983 1984 Total finished consumer goods Total Nondurable Capital equipment Finished goods excluding consumer foods Total finished goods 100.0 101.2 102.2 103.3 98.5 100.7 103.1 108.9 115.3 118.7 117.8 117.7 118.3 119.0 119.6 119.8 119.5 119.0 119.2 119.5 119.9 120.7 121,2 Durable 100.0 102.8 104-5 106.5 108.9 111.5 113.8 117.6 120.4 123.9 123.3 123.5 123.8 124.3 124.4 124.6 124.7 125.4 125.2 125.6 125.8 125.7 125.6 Foods and feeds ' Other 100.0 103.6 105.7 97.3 96.2 99.2 109.5 113.8 113.3 111.1 110.2 108.5 110.6 110.8 111.7 112.0 111.9 110.8 112.1 111.6 111.3 111.2 111.7 100.0 100.5 103.0 103.0 99.3 101.7 106.9 111.9 114.5 114.6 114.4 114.1 114.3 114.5 114.2 114.1 114.0 113.3 113.8 114.0 114.1 114.6 115.4 Crude materials Total Foodstuffs and Other stuffs Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 100.0 101.3 103.5 95.8 87.7 93.7 96.0 103.1 108.9 101.2 99.3 99.3 99.1 98.4 100.5 100.4 98.3 97.3 99.0 97.9 98.4 99.8 101.1 100.0 101.8 104.7 94.8 93.2 96.2 106.1 111.2 113.1 105.5 106.0 104.2 102.6 104.2 104.2 103.5 102.9 104.8 106.9 106.0 104.5 105.4 106.2 100.0 100.7 102.2 96.9 81.6 87.9 85.5 93.4 101.5 94.6 91.5 92.4 93.1 91.1 94.2 94.5 91.6 88.8 90.2 89.1 90.7 92.5 94.0 CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS In June, the consumer price index for alt urban consumers rose 0.3 percent, seasonally adjusted (it rose 0.4 percent not seasonally adjusted). The index was 3.1 percent above its year-earlier level. INDEX, 1982-84 - 100 (RATIO SCALE) 150 INDEX, 1982-84 - 100 (RATIO SCALE) 150 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED CONSUMER PRICES—ALL ITEMS ll I II I 1984 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1982-84=100, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] All items ' Transportation Housing Shelter Period Rel. imp3 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . 1989 1990 1991 1991: June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan ., Feb Mar AIM* May Not seasonally adjusted (NSA) Seasonally adjusted 1000 96.5 996 1039 107.6 1096 113.6 1183 124.0 1307 136.2 Food Total1 Total Renters' costs (Dec. 1982 = 100) Homeowners' costs (Dec. 1982 = 100) Maintenance and repairs (NSA) 16.0 97.4 99.4 103.2 105.6 109.0 113.5 118.2 125.1 132.4 136.3 41.5 96.9 99.5 103.6 107.7 110.9 114.2 118.5 123.0 128.5 133.6 27. 9 96.9 99.1 104.0 109.8 115.8 121.3 127.1 132.8 140.0 146.3 8.0 19.7 103.0 108.6 115.4 121.9 128.1 133.6 138.9 146.7 155.6 102.5 107.3 113.1 119.4 124.8 181.1 137.3 144.6 150.2 0.2 96.4 99.9 103.7 106.5 107.9 111.8 114.7 118.0 122.2 126.3 Motor fuel Medical care Energy 2 All items less food and energy 4.1 97.4 99.9 102.8 106.1 110.6 114.6 116.9 119.2 121.0 125.3 3.3 102.8 99.4 97.9 98.7 77.1 80.2 80.9 88.5 101.2 99.4 6.7 92.5 100.6 106.8 113.5 122.0 130.1 138.6 149.3 162.8 177.0 7.4 99.2 99.9 100.9 101.6 88.2 88.6 89.3 94.3 102.1 102.5 76.6 95.8 99.6 104.6 109.1 113.5 118.2 123.4 129.0 135.5 142.1 Fuel and other utilities Apparel and upkeep Total1 New cars 7.3 94.9 100.2 104.8 106.5 104.1 103.0 104.4 107.8 111.6 115.3 6.1 97.8 100.2 102.1 105.0 105.9 110.6 115.4 118.6 124.1 128.7 17.0 97.0 99.3 103.7 106.4 102.3 105.4 108.7 114.1 120.5 123.8 136.0 136.2 136.6 137.2 137.4 137.8 137.9 136.1 136.2 136.6 137.1 137.4 137.9 138.2 137.3 136.6 136.3 136.5 136.4 137.0 137.4 133.2 133.6 133.8 134.2 134.6 135.0 135.4 145.8 146.1 146.4 146.9 147.4 147.9 148.4 154.6 155.0 155.2 155.8 156.3 156.6 157.3 149.9 150.2 150.5 151.1 151.6 152.1 152.7 126.2 126.9 127.2 126.8 126.6 127.6 128.1 114.4 115.0 115.3 115.7 116.2 116.8 118.8 127.8 127.7 129.2 130.0 130.3 131.1 129.6 123.4 123.6 124.2 124.2 124.0 124.5 124.8 125.5 125.7 125.9 126.3 126.2 126.3 126.5 98.7 97.1 98.0 97.9 97.3 98.2 98.5 176.6 177.7 178.9 180.0 181.1 182.0 183.3 101.1 100.6 101.2 101.4 101.4 102.2 102.3 142.0 142.4 143.0 143.6 143.9 144.4 144.7 138.1 138.6 139.3 139.5 139.7 140.2 138.3 138.7 139.4 139.7 139.9 140.3 136.8 137.2 137.9 137.8 137.3 137.5 135.7 136.0 136.5 136.7 136.9 137.5 149.1 149.5 150.0 150.2 150.4 151.1 158.4 158.9 158.5 158.9 159.5 160.4 153.2 153.6 154.5 154.6 154.7 155.3 128.0 128.3 128.4 128.0 128.1 128.5 116.4 115.9 116.4 116.9 117.1 117.5 130.0 131.9 132.7 131.8 132.3 132.0 124.4 124.2 125.1 125.7 126.1 126.7 126.6 126.7 127.2 127.8 128.0 128.5 96.3 95.7 96.6 96.8 97.9 101.0 184.5 186.0 187.0 188.0 189.0 189.8 100.8 99.9 100.5 100.9 101.5 103.5 145.1 145.7 146.4 146.8 147.1 147.4 1 Includes items not shown separately. Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant, etc. also included through 1982. 8 Relative importance, December 1991. 2 NOTE.—Data beginning 1983 incorporate a rental equivalence measure for homeownership costs and therefore are not strictly comparable with figures for earlier periods. Data beginning 1967 and 1988 calculated on a revised basis. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CHANGES IN PRODUCER PRICES FOR FINISHED GOODS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Consumer goods Period Total finished goods Consumer goods Consumer goods Capital equipment Excluding foods Poods Change from 6 months earlier, annual rate Change from 3 months earlier, annual rate Change from preceding period Total finished Excluding foods Foods goods Capital equipment Total finished goods Excluding foods Foods Capital equipment Change from year earlier, total finished goods NSA Change, Dec. to Dec., NSA 3.6 .6 1.7 1.8 -2.3 2.2 4.0 4.9 5.7 -.1 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 2.0 2.3 3.5 .6 2.8 -.2 5.7 5.2 2.6 -1.5 4.2 -.9 .8 2.1 -6.6 4.1 3.1 5.3 8.7 — .7 4.1 1.6 2.1 1.0 -1.4 2.1 2.5 5.2 4.9 2.1 3.9 2.0 1.8 2.7 2.1 1.3 3.6 3.8 3.4 2.5 Change, month to month -0.2 6 -0.2 -.2 .2 .2 .2 .1 — .1 2 .2 .1 .2 .4 .2 1991- June July Sept Get Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb ' Mar r Mav r 0.1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 -0.3 1 .5 .6 .5 2 -.3 4 .2 .3 .3 .7 .4 — .1 0 o —.1 1.0 4 -.3 4 .2 -.3 1.3 3.0 2.3 1.0 06 -4.1 50 -4.4 -2.2 -1.0 -1.0 0.7 0 .7 4.1 6.6 5.2 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.9 -1.1 -2.0 _ 2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 -0.3 -1.3 -2.2 -2.5 -3.2 -3.0 -2.7 -4.0 -4.0 -.7 2.4 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.4 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.6 -.1 -.7 0 .7 2.0 2.6 3.3 26 2.0 .7 1.0 -4.5 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 0 3.1 5.1 5.8 3.2 2.9 1.9 .6 2.5 2.5 1.2 1.2 .8 .7 1.3 2.0 -2.4 .5 -.2 -.8 -1.3 -.6 2.2 1.5 .8 .5 1.5 2.9 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.7 2.2 -.4 .6 .9 .9 1.1 1.5 0.7 .5 .1 .2 .5 -.1 3.5 2.9 2.0 .8 -.1 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CHANGES IN CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Housing Transportation Shelter Period All items l Food Total ' Total * Renters' costs Homeowners' costs Fuel and other utilities Apparel and upkeep New cars Total ' Motor fuel cal care Energy2 All items less food and energy Addendum: All items, percent change (annual rate) From previous quarter 3 From 3 months earlier From 6 months earlier From year earlier NSA Change, December to December, NSA 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 1.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 6.1 3.1 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 3.1 2.7 3.8 2.6 3.8 3.5 5.2 5.6 5.3 1.9 3.6 3.5 4.3 4.3 1.7 3.7 4.0 3.9 4.5 3.4 2.4 4.7 5.2 6.0 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.9 5.2 3.9 5.1 5.9 6.3 5.0 3.9 3.9 4.5 6.7 4.2 4.5 5.1 5.9 4.6 5.3 4.7 5.1 4.7 3.7 9.7 1.8 4.2 1.8 56 1.6 2.9 3.2 4.0 2.9 1.6 2.9 2.0 2.8 .9 4.8 4.7 1.0 5.1 3.4 1.8 3.9 3.1 2.6 -5.9 6.1 3.0 4.0 10.4 1.5 1.5 -6.5 j7 3.4 2.5 -2.4 3.4 3.1 5.9 -30.7 18.7 1.8 2,1 -2.1 6.8 2.3 1.4 36.5 16.0 3.3 11.0 6.4 6.1 6.8 7.7 5.8 6.9 8.5 9.6 7.9 1.3 5 .2 1.8 -19.7 8.2 .5 5.1 18.1 7.4 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.3 3.8 4.2 4.7 4.4 5.2 4.4 6.2 3.2 4.3 3.6 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.4 4.2 Cha nge, month to month 1991: June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June 0.3 .1 .3 .4 2 .4 2 .1 .3 .5 .2 .1 .3 1 2 0.4 5 -.2 .1 — .1 .4 .3 0.2 .3 .1 .3 .3 .3 .3 0.3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 0.3 .3 .1 .4 .3 .2 .4 0.3 2 .2 .4 .3 .3 .4 -0.1 .5 .3 .3 .4 .5 0 -.4 .3 .5 .2 .2 .4 .1 .1 .4 .5 .3 .3 .1 .1 .5 .7 .3 -.3 .3 .4 .6 .3 .3 .6 .1 .1 .4 -.3 4 .4 .4 .2 .3 -J -.4 .1 1.2 .6 .2 .6 -1.1 0.2 .2 .5 0 -.2 .4 .2 0.3 .2 .2 .3 — .1 .1 .2 0.1 16 .9 -.1 -.6 .9 .3 0.7 .6 .7 .6 .6 .5 .7 -0.2 5 .6 .2 0 .8 .1 0.3 .3 .4 .4 .2 .3 .2 .3 1.5 .6 -.7 .4 -.2 -.3 -.2 .7 .5 .3 .5 .1 .1 .4 .5 .2 .4 22 -.6 .9 .2 1.1 3.2 ,7 .8 .5 .5 .5 .4 -1.5 -.9 .6 .4 .6 2.0 .3 .4 .5 .3 .2 .2 -0.6 1 Includes items not shown sepi irately, Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel Motor oil, coolant, etc., also included through 1982. 24 3 2.4 2.7 3.6 2.9 3.5 Quarterly changes are shown in the last month of the quarter. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 3.0 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.6 3.9 3.2 2.9 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 4.7 4.4 3.8 3.4 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.6 2.3 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.6 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.4 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received by farmers in July were 2.1 percent below their June level. Prices paid by farmers in July were 0.5 percent above their April level. (Data are not seasonally adjusted.) INDEX, 1977 . 100 (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1977 « 100 (RATIO SCALE) AKJ , . ,, 180 _^""™""' i 160 ^-'~"~ —. — '"1 ~r\ PRICES PAID 140 —X \A/-X^V^A 120 180 ™-"«™ 160 J s^> —^/ -N /"^— , X/ 140 X 120 J^ \ PRICES RECEIVE D 100 100 80 1 1 ! ! i i 1 i 1 1 RATK3J/ 140 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M ! I I I I I ! I I I II I 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1i 1 I1 1 [ ! ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II II 1 1 1 1 II 80 RA TlOi 140 120 120 - RATIO — 100 80 ^ - / ->_ "— • -•- 1 1 1 1 1 1M 1 1 1 I -^ '— ^=— -^ p^ 60 1 1 I1 1 1 1 I II 1984 i M i1111111 I I I I I ! I I I II 1 1111111111 1986 1987 1988 1985 1 II 1 III1I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1989 1990 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 1991 100 80 60 1 1 1 M I1 1 1 1 1 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1977 = 100; not seasonally adjusted] Prices received by farmers Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dee 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr J May T June July All farm products Prices paid by farmers Livestock and products Crops Production items, interest, taxes, and wage rates Production items Katio 2 133 135 142 128 123 127 138 147 149 146 121 128 138 120 107 106 126 134 127 130 145 141 146 136 138 146 150 160 170 161 159 161 164 162 159 162 170 178 184 189 158 159 161 156 150 152 160 167 172 175 153 152 155 151 144 148 157 165 171 173 84 84 87 79 77 78 81 83 81 77 148 146 147 142 139 137 135 133 137 126 124 120 162 158 157 158 153 153 189 174 (3) (3) 173 (3) (3) 173 (3) (3) 172 (3) (3) 78 77 78 75 74 72 138 142 143 141 141 r !40 137 123 128 152 156 155 155 157 r !57 158 189 (3) (3) 191 (3) (3) 192 174 (3) (3) r !75 171 (3) (3) r !74 (3) (3) 174 73 75 76 74 74 73 71 r 126 123 !22 116 1 Includes items not shown separately. 2 Percentage ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid, interest, taxes, and wage rates. See also footnote 3. 3 Beginning March 1986, prices paid by fanners are available only for first month ir* quarter, and for each month the received/paid ratio is based on latest data available. All commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates l 3 () 189 (3) (3) (3) (3) 176 NOTE.—The official indexes are published on a 1910-14 base as required by law. The indexes have been converted to a 1977= 100 base to facilitate comparison with other indexes. Source: Department of Agriculture. 25 MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS MONEY STOCK, LIQUID ASSETS, AND DEBT MEASURES M2 and M3 fell in June. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] 4,800 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] 4,800 4,400 4,400 4,000 4,000 3,600 3,600 3,200 3,200 -v 2,800 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 1,600 1,200 \ COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Averages of daily figures, except as noted; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Ml M2 M3 Sum of currency, demand deposits, travelers' checks, and other checkable deposits (OCDs) Ml plus overnight SPs and Eurodollars, MMMF balances (general purpose and broker/dealer), MMDAs, and savings and small time deposits M2 plus large time deposits, term RPs, term Eurodollars, and institution-only MMHF balances 474.6 521.4 552.5 620.2 724.6 750.0 786.9 794.1 826.1 898.1 1,951.9 2,186.1 2,374.3 2,569.4 2,811.1 2,910.8 3,071.1 3,227.3 3,339.0 3,438.9 1991: May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 850.9 857.3 860.0 866.5 872.0 880.9 891.4 898.1 3,405.6 3,411.8 3,407.4 3,409.5 3,411.5 3,417.3 3,430.9 3,438.9 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June 910.4 931.0 939.0 942.9 954.5 952.2 3,448.0 3,475.5 r 3,473.9 r 3,468.1 ' 3,469.5 3,458.7 Period 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec ,,.. . .. Debt L M3 plus other liquid assets Debt of domestic nonfinancial sectors (monthly average) l Percent change from year or 6 months earlier 2 Ml M2 M3 '4,170.4 2,850.4 3,154.3 3,528.8 3,830.4 4,134.5 4,339.5 4,677.9 4,891.7 4,966.6 '4,989.3 4,672.7 5,209.4 5,963.3 6,830.5 7.751.2 8,520.8 9,316.1 10,060.0 10,747.0 11,203.6 8.7 9.9 6.0 12.3 16.8 3.5 4.9 .9 4.0 8.7 8.9 12.0 8.6 8.2 9.4 3.5 5.5 5.1 3.5 3.0 9.3 10.3 10.9 7.2 9.1 5.3 6.6 3.5 1.3 1.4 9.3 11.5 14.5 14.5 13.5 9.9 9.3 8.0 6.8 4.2 4,170.5 4,167.7 4,157.3 4,156.6 4,152.6 4,158.7 ''4,166.5 r 4,170.4 4,958.3 4,986.4 4,991.5 4,985.1 4,974.2 '4,977.7 '4,990.7 '4,989.3 10,934.0 10,983.5 11,017.4 11,056.6 11,094.7 11,135.6 11.177.5 11,203.6 6.6 7.6 8.2 7.2 7.1 9.1 9.5 9.5 4.3 4.4 3.8 2.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.6 2.7 2.6 1.5 -.2 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.0 * 4, 174.5 '4,200.2 r 4,190.5 '4,175.7 '4,173.2 4,157.9 '4,982.9 '5,011.9 '5,019.5 '5,010.3 5,001.2 11,231. 9 11,274.8 11,325.0 11,373.1 11,420.0 11.7 14.9 15.4 14.1 14.2 12.0 2.4 3.9 3.7 3.0 2.3 1.2 2,440.6 2,693.0 2,987.4 3,203.2 3,494.3 3,681.1 3,923.1 4,059.8 r -.5 M .8 2.1 '1.8 r .8 '.3 g 1 1 Consists of outstanding credit market debt of the U.S. Government, State and local governments, and private nonfinancial sectors; data from flow of funds accounts. 2 Annual changes are from December to December and monthly changes are from 6 months earlier at a simple annual rate. 26 Debt NOTE.—See p. 27 for components. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND LIQUID ASSETS [Averages of daily figures; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted,, except as noted by NSA] fll-Kor Demand deposits Currency Period checkable deposits (OCDs) Overnight repurchase agreements (EPS), net, plus overnight Eurodollars * Money inarket mutual fund balanc es 2 General purpose and broker/ dealer Institution only Savings deposits, including money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) Small denomination time deposits 3 Large denomination time deposits 3 NSA 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1991: 1992: 132.5 234.0 146.2 238.5 156.1 243.9 167.9 266.7 180.8 302.0 197.0 286.8 212.3 286.5 222.6 279.0 246.8 277.1 267.3 289.5 256.6 278.4 257.6 280.1 259.3 279.3 261.3 280.1 262.9 280.6 264.8 283.8 266.0 287.6 267.3 289.5 269.4 293.9 271.6 305.1 271.8 r 309.6 273.6 r311.2 274.7 315.2 276.2 311.0 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec..,. Dec Dec May June July Aug Sept..... Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr... May r......... June. 103.7 131.8 147.2 179.7 235.3 259.3 280.6 285.1 293.9 333.2 307.8 311.6 313.7 317.3 320.6 324.5 329.7 333.2 339.0 346.3 349.5 r 350.1 356.7 357.0 51.1 42.7 63.7 65.8 86.1 92.1 91.0 107.2 133.7 179.1 155.2 155.3 155.4 158.6 162.6 168.2 173.6 179.1 182.4 188.2 185.3 189.2 194.8 199.7 184.5 138.3 167.1 176.1 208.0 221.7 241.9 316.3 348.9 360.5 367.8 368.8 367.9 362.4 359.9 359.3 359.5 360.5 360.1 363.9 358.0 354.1 355.0 353.3 39,9 55.6 60.6 73.5 82.3 84.1 83.2 77.6 74.7 75.3 68.5 67.9 64.9 67.3 66.4 69.4 73.0 75.3 76.7 76.5 73.0 r 70.8 66.9 68.3 1 2 Includes continuing contract EPs. Data prior to 1883 are not seasonally adjusted. Small denomination and large denomination deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000 and more than $100,000, respectively. 3 398.5 684.0 704.2 814,4 940.1 937.0 926.2 891.2 920.7 1,042.6 966.1 976.8 986.1 994.1 1,002.4 1,015.0 1,028.7 1,042.6 1,061.2 1,083.9 1,098,0 1,111.3 1,122.5 1,127.1 847.2 780.8 884.9 881.7 854.8 917.5 1,032.9 1,148.5 1,168.7 1,063.0 1,150.9 1,140.6 1,129.5 1,120.8 1,111.0 1,095.2 1,079.2 1,063.0 1,042.9 1,019.8 1,002.9 r 985.4 968.8 955.9 323.3 324.8 415.6 436.1 439.5 489,1 541.2 559.3 494.9 437.1 483.5 478.3 471.2 465.5 458.5 450.0 442.3 437.1 427.9 420.7 r 413.0 405.7 400.8 396.0 Term repurchase agreements (RPs) Term Eurodollars (net) NSA NSA 33.4 49.9 57.6 62.4 80.6 106.0 121.8 99.1 89.6 70.9 80-4 78.4 78.8 78.4 76.7 75.5 73.6 70.9 70.8 72.0 73.7 72.3 71.6 70.0 81.7 91.5 82.9 76.5 83.8 91.0 105.7 79.5 68.7 r 57.2 62.3 61.6 ' 62.7 63.6 61.5 62.8 r 61.5 r 57,2 r 55.3 r 55.9 r 57.9 r 55.0 52.7 51.3 Shortterm Treasury seeuri- Savings bonds 183.6 211.9 260.9 298.2 280.0 253.0 269.6 325.5 332.7 r 317.9 299.5 325.1 332.8 330.6 322.9 r 321.5 r 324.7 r 317.9 r 311.5 r 321.2 T 328.6 r 328.9 332.8 68.0 71.1 74.2 79.5 91.8 100.6 109.4 117.5 126.0 137.9 131.3 132.4 133.5 134.4 135.2 136.1 137.1 137.9 138.9 140.1 141.2 142.4 143.5 Commercial paper Bankers' acceptances 44.5 45.0 45.4 42.0 37.1 44.3 39.8 40.1 34.0 23.3 29.1 28.1 28.1 27.2 25.8 25.3 24.5 23.3 23.2 22.9 22.2 21.6 22.3 113.7 133.2 160.8 207.5 231.2 260.5 336.1 348.6 359.3 339.7 327.9 333.0 339.8 336.3 337.7 336.2 337.9 339.7 334.8 327.5 337.0 341.7 329.4 NOTB.--Travelers checks of nonbank issuers are a component of money stock but are not shown here. Smiiw Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. oource. AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY BASE [Averages of daily figures 1; millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] A djusted for eh anges in reserve requirements Borroi¥ing8 of depcjsitory institutu>ns from the Federal B^serve (SSA.) Ees erves of depo sitory institutions Period Total 1982: Dec r 1983: Dec r 1984: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dee, June July.,, Aug Sept.......... Oct.,....,.. Nov , Dec Jan. Feb...... Mar.... Apr........... Hay r .. -I. 1 , , ........ ,. , « , , ,. , 23,600 25,367 26,878 31,485 39,005 38,934 40,468 40,558 41,832 45,601 42,710 42,845 43,282 43,487 44,138 44,785 45,601 46,186 47,746 48,476 49,001 49,494 49,234 Data are prorated averages of biweekly (maintenance period) averages of daily figures. Nonborrowed 22,966 24,593 23,692 30,167 38,179 38,157 38,752 40,293 41,506 45,409 42,370 42,238 42,517 42,841 43,877 44,677 45,409 45,953 47,668 48,385 48,911 49,339 49,005 Nonborrowed plus extended credit 23,152 24,595 26,296 30,666 38,482 38,640 39,996 40,313 41,529 45,410 42,377 42,284 42,818 43,143 43,889 44,678 45,410 45,954 47,670 48,386 48,913 49,339 49,005 Required 23,100 24,806 26,023 30,448 37,635 37,888 39,420 39,636 40,167 44,623 41,701 41,939 42,196 42,558 43,055 43,893 44,623 45,183 46,681 47,447 47,863 48,494 48,321 Monetary base Total 160,127 175,467 187,248 203,601 223,732 239,967 256,973 267,772 293,287 317,254 305,003 306,794 309,132 310,929 313,281 315,332 317,254 319,695 323,411 324,512 326,500 328,584 329,647 634 774 3,186 1,318 827 777 1,716 265 326 192 340 607 764 645 261 108 192 233 77 91 90 155 229 Seasonal 33 96 113 56 38 93 130 84 76 38 222 317 331 287 211 86 38 17 22 32 47 98 149 Extended credit 186 2 2,604 499 303 483 1,244 20 23 1 8 46 300 302 12 1 1 1 2 2 2 0 0 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Eeserve System. 27 BANK LOANS AND SECURITIES Total commercial bank loans and leases fell 0.1 percent in June; commercial and industrial loans fell 0.6 percent. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE! 3,200 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* [RATIO SCALE) 3,200 ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 2,000 2,800 1,600 1,600 LOANS AND LEASES 1,200 800 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES OTHER SECURITIES 200 200 160 160 120 I i I I I i I M II I i i i Ii Ii l I l I I I i i I I MII 1 I I I I I I I I II 1987 l l i l Il l l ll I 1 I I !I I I I II i I MII I M I 120 1992 1989 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADViSERS [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted *] AH commercial banks Loans and leases Period Total securities 2 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1991: 1992: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan r .... Feb r .... Mar r.... Apr r.... May '.... June 1,400.4 1,552.2 1,722.2 1,909.5 2,093.2 2,238.5 2,422.8 2,590.8 2,730.8 2,838.0 2,773.3 2,773.8 2,776.9 2,789.1 2,805.5 2,822.8 2,838.0 2,847.3 2,847.8 2,854.1 2,866.3 2,864.2 2,869.0 U.S. Government securities 201.7 259.2 260.2 270.8 310.0 335.8 363.5 398.2 454.1 562.5 493.5 502.4 512.6 523.0 538.7 550.8 562.5 565.7 570.4 578.3 589.8 598.5 607.3 Other securities 164.8 169.1 140.9 179.0 193.9 193.6 192.4 181.7 177.9 179.3 176.3 175.8 174.4 176.3 177.9 178.8 179.3 178.5 178.6 175.9 176.1 174.3 172.7 Total 2 1,033.9 1,123.9 1,321.1 1,459.8 1,589.4 1,709.1 1,866.9 2,010.9 2,098.8 2,096.2 2,103.6 2,095.5 2,089.9 2,089.8 2,088.9 2,093.2 2,096.2 2,103.1 2,098.8 2,099.9 2,100.3 2,091.4 2,089.0 Commercial and industrial 392.5 414.2 473.1 500.2 537.0 567.1 606.8 640.2 643.2 617.8 625.8 623.8 619.5 622.0 622.6 621.7 617.8 615.9 611.5 608.7 605.7 602.2 598.5 Real estate Individual Security 299.9 331.0 376.2 425.8 494.0 586.9 670.1 759.5 843.3 873.1 868.5 867.3 866.7 868.1 869.8 871.9 873.1 873.3 876.9 878.6 880.8 882.1 881.0 188.2 212.9 253.8 294.7 315.3 328.3 354.5 374.8 379.6 363.5 373.1 370.9 370.3 367.3 364.2 363.1 363.5 363.1 363.5 362.1 361.0 359.4 360.0 25.3 28.0 34.4 43.0 40.3 34.8 41.2 41.5 44.7 54.5 49.0 47.4 48.4 50.0 51.1 53.4 54.5 59.5 57.1 60.5 65.0 61.8 64.1 1 Data are prorated averages of Wednesday figures for domestically chartered banks and averages of month-end data for foreign-related institutions. Data beginning January 1984 are not strictly comparable with data for earlier periods, largely because beginning January 1984 certain obligations of States and political subdivisions are included in loans rather than in other securities. 28 State Nonhank oanK financial institutions 31.2 30.4 31.3 32.4 35.0 32.0 32.3 34.3 35.7 40.4 38.6 37.7 36.9 37.1 37.2 37.8 40.4 39.8 40.8 41.3 40.6 40.9 40.4 Agricultural political subdivisions 36.2 39.2 40.1 36.1 31.5 29.4 28.7 29.8 32.0 34.0 33.9 34.0 34.3 34.5 34.1 33.8 34.0 33.6 33.5 34.2 34.1 33.9 34.2 0.0 .0 46.0 56.7 58.5 52.4 45.1 40.0 33.9 29.1 31.4 31.0 30.6 30.3 29.7 29.4 29.1 28.0 28.2 28.2 27.9 27.7 27.4 For- eign banks 14.7 13.4 11.6 9.9 10.3 7.8 7.7 8.2 7.5 7.4 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.9 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.5 6.7 7.3 8.1 2 Excludes loans to commercial banks in the United States. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. For- Lease eign official institutions financ- 5.9 9.4 8.4 6.3 6.3 5.7 5.0 3.5 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 ing Other receivables 13.3 13.7 16.0 19.0 22.4 24.6 29.3 31.8 32.8 31.7 33.3 32.5 31.9 31.8 31.6 31.5 31.7 31.5 31.6 31.5 31.5 31.4 31.6 26.8 31.8 30.2 35.6 38.8 40.1 46.2 47.1 43.3 42.4 41.1 42.3 42.7 39.8 39.5 41.1 42.4 48.9 46.7 46.1 45.0 42.6 41.8 SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS, NONFARM NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Uses Sources External Credit market funds Period Total Internal ' Total Total Other 2 Increase hi financial assets Discrepancy (sources less uses) 247.4 292.3 336.4 352.0 336.7 376.0 404.4 405.0 381.5 392.4 66.1 138.9 155.0 112.3 184.7 168.9 182.3 144.4 88.6 67.5 50.7 81.0 92.5 52.4 126.7 63.0 63.0 42.1 16.0 25.0 -4.0 45.5 130 -4.6 60.9 27.6 -12.9 41 7 -13.9 90.7 54.7 35.5 105.5 57.0 65.8 35.4 75.9 83.8 29.9 657 15.4 57.9 62.5 59.9 58.0 106.0 119.2 102.3 72.6 42.5 339.3 428.6 504.7 451.7 502.5 476.8 560.4 526.8 489.8 435.2 287.5 303.5 397.5 368.9 351.3 365.1 396.6 422.9 403.3 366.1 51.8 125.1 107.2 82.8 151.2 111.7 163.8 103.9 86.5 69.1 -25.8 2.6 -13.3 12.7 19.0 68.1 26.3 22.6 -19.6 24.6 473.0 556.1 410.5 403.7 62.5 152.4 6.6 38.9 -85.5 20.7 92.1 18.2 55.9 113.5 483.5 551.1 415.9 430.7 67.6 120.4 -10.5 4.9 541.7 517.1 443.6 378.2 393.8 395.2 361.2 375.9 147.9 121.9 82.4 2.3 53.6 48.8 19 -36.4 140 7.5 -49.0 4 67.6 41.3 47.1 360 94.3 73.2 84.3 38.6 507.7 523.0 529.4 398.8 402.4 415.9 418.2 376.2 105.3 107.1 111.2 22.6 34.0 -5.8 -85.7 -20.6 IV 447.1 488.8 484.7 418.5 390.9 390.7 387.1 400.7 56.2 98.1 97.6 17.8 8.5 47.3 31.6 12.5 63.1 109.2 80.0 110.3 546 -61.9 -48.4 97 8 47.7 50.8 66.0 5.2 387.3 458.2 493.1 402.2 346.0 350.8 380.8 386.7 41.3 107.4 112.3 15.5 59.8 30.6 -8.4 16.3 Ip 535.4 415.1 120.3 102.5 119.8 17 3 17.8 465.6 358.2 107.4 69.9 , III TV 1990- I n m IV 1991- I n m 1992: Loans and short-term paper Capital expenditures 3 313.5 431.2 491.4 464.3 521.4 544.9 586.7 549.4 470.1 459.9 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987... 1988 1989 1990 1991 1989- Securities and mortgages Total . . 1 Undistributed profits (after inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments), capital consumption allowances, and foreign branch profits, dividends, and subsidiaries' earnings retained abroad. 2 Consists of tax liabilities, trade debt, pension fund liabilities, and direct foreign investment in the U.S. 3 Plant and equipment, residential structures, inventory investment, and mineral rights from U.S. Government. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Keserve System. CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT [Millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted] Installment credit outstanding (end of period) Period Total 1982: 19831984: 19851986: 19871988: 1989: 1990: 1991- Revolving Other 2 Total Automobile Revolving Other 2 325,805 368,966 442,602 517,659 572,006 608,675 662,553 716,825 735,338 727,799 125,945 143,560 173,564 210,238 247,772 266,295 285,364 292,002 284,993 263,003 66,454 79,088 100,280 121,758 135,825 153,064 174,269 199,308 222,950 242,785 133,406 146,318 168,758 185,664 188,408 189,316 202,921 225,515 227,395 222,012 14,546 43,161 73,636 75,057 54,347 36,669 53,878 (4) 18,513 -7,539 6,937 17,615 30,004 36,674 37,534 18,523 19,069 (4) -7,009 -21,990 5,384 12,634 21,192 21,478 14,067 17,239 21,205 (*) 23,642 19,835 2,224 12,912 22,440 16,906 2,744 908 13,605 (4) 1,880 5 383 Aue Sept Oct Nov Dec 731,724 730,109 728,823 727,311 727,449 729,225 727,960 727,799 273,389 270,789 268,897 266,620 264,621 264,420 262,383 263,003 232,297 233,399 234,654 236,294 238,987 241,436 242,573 242,785 226,038 225,922 225,273 224,396 223,842 223,369 223,004 222,012 -1,503 1 615 -1,286 1 512 138 1,776 -1,265 -161 -3,574 2600 -1,892 -2,277 -1,999 201 -2,037 620 1.860 1,102 1,255 1,640 2,693 2,449 1,137 212 211 -116 649 -877 554 -473 365 -992 Jan Feb Mar Apr T May" 728,618 728,395 727,404 723,821 721,412 263,134 261,659 262,125 260,376 258,677 244,288 245,974 245,259 245,905 246,060 221,196 220,762 220,020 217,541 216,675 819 -223 -990 -3,583 -2,409 131 -1,475 466 -1,749 1 699 1,503 1,686 -714 646 155 -816 434 -742 2479 -865 Dec Dec Dee Dec Dec Dee Dee3 Dee Dec Dee 1991- Mav June 1992: Automobile Net change hi installment credit outstanding l 1 For year-end data, change from preceding year-end; for monthly data, change from preceding month. 2 Outstanding loans for mobile homes are now included in "Other" credit and will no longer be available as a separate credit type. 3 Data newly available in January 1989 result in breaks in many aeries between December 1988 and subsequent months. 4 Because of breaks in series, net change not available. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 29 RATES AND BOND YIELDS interest rates fel! in July. PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNUM INCH OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS ICE; SEE TABLE BELOW [Percent per annum] U.S. Treasury security yields Period 3-month bills (new issues) 1 1981 1982. 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 .. 1990 1991 1991- July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb.... Mar Apr.... May July Week ended: 1992: July 4 11 18 25 . Aug 1 1 Constant maturities 3-year 2 10-year High-grade municipal bonds (Standard & Poor's) 3 30 Prime commercial paper, 6 months * Discount rate (N.Y. F.R. Bank)4 Prime rate charged by banks 4 New-home mortgage yields (FHPB)5 14.029 10.686 8.63 9.58 7.48 5.98 5.82 6.69 8.12 7.51 5.42 14.44 12.92 10.45 11.89 9.64 7.06 7.68 8.26 8.55 8.26 6.82 13.91 13.00 11.10 12.44 10.62 7.68 8.39 8.85 8.49 8.55 7.86 11.23 11.57 9.47 10.15 9.18 7.38 7.73 7.76 7.24 7.25 6.89 14.17 13.79 12.04 12.71 11.37 9.02 9.38 9.71 9.26 9.32 8.77 14.76 11.89 8.89 10.16 8.01 6.39 6.85 7.68 8.80 7.95 5.85 13.42 11.02 8.50 8.80 7.69 6.33 5.66 6.20 6.93 6.98 5.45 18.87 14.86 10.79 12.04 9.93 8.33 8.21 9.32 10.87 10.01 8.46 14.70 15.14 12.57 12.38 11.55 10.17 9.31 9.19 10.13 10.05 9.32 5.58 5.39 5.25 5.03 4.60 4.12 3.84 3.84 4.05 3.81 3.66 3.70 3.28 7.38 6.80 6.50 6.23 5.90 5.39 5.40 5.72 6.18 5.93 5.81 5.60 4.91 8.27 7.90 7.65 7.53 7.42 7.09 7.03 7.34 7.54 7.48 7.39 7.26 6.84 7.03 6.89 6.80 6.59 6.64 6.63 6.41 6.67 6.69 6.64 6.57 6.50 6.12 9.00 8.75 8.61 8.55 8.48 8.31 8.20 8.29 8.35 8.33 8.28 8.22 8.07 6.14 5.76 5.59 5.33 4.93 4.49 4.06 4.13 4.38 4.13 3.97 3.99 3.53 5 50 5 50 5.50-5.50 5.50-5.00 5.00-5.00 5.00-4.50 4.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3 50 3 50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.00 8.50-8.50 8.50-8.50 8.50-8.00 8.00-8.00 8.00-7.50 7.50-6.50 6 50 6 50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.00 9.43 9.48 9.30 9.04 8.64 8.53 8.49 8.65 8.51 8.58 8.59 8.43 3.59 3.23 3.22 3.16 3.18 5.33 4.99 4.87 4.80 4.83 7.07 6.90 6.92 6.82 6.67 6.34 6.15 6.15 6.08 5.88 8.16 8.08 8.09 8.06 8.01 3.87 3.55 3.51 3.49 3.48 3.50-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 6.50-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 Bank-discount basis. Yields on the more actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities by the Treasury Department. 3 Weekly data are Wednesday figures. 4 Average effective rate for year; opening and closing rate for month and week. 2 Corporate Aaa bonds (Moody's) 5 Effective rate (in the primary market) on conventional mortgages, reflecting fees and charges as well as contract rate and assumed, on the average, repayment at end of 10 years. Sources: Department of the Treasury, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Housing Finance Board, Moody's investors Service, and Standard & Poor's Corporation. COMMON STOCK PRICES AND YIELDS Stock prices rose in July. INDEX, DEC. 31, 1965=50 {RATIO SC:ALE) INDE X, DEC. 31, 1965=50 (RATIO SCALE) 240 220 200 180 ^- 160 / 140 ^s 100 ^-/ 160 \ s^r~~\ 1 \ 1 /"~~ 120 •v^_^\ [ 1 ~^*S > s^-/ \ 240 220 200 180 /-—»•»' -* 140 120 COM PC)SITE STOCK P !ICE INDEX (NYSE) 100 80 80 60 60 40 1 1111 11111 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1984 1986 1985 1988 1987 II II 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1990 1989 PER CENT 20 PERC ENT 20 15 -JGS-PRICE RATIO ON COMMO (S&P) \ Ni .-^1r~~~~" 10 "-— \r- - 5 1 0 40 1992 1991 1 1984 1 1 1 1985 1 1 1 1986 ! 1 1 1 1987 1 ! 15 10 ^^—_, 1 ! 1 1 1 > 1 1989 1988 1 1 5 1 1990 1 1 1 Common stock yields (percent) 5 New York Stock Exchange indexes (Dec. 31, 1965 = 50) " Period Industrial 0 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Common stock prices 1 Composite 1 1992 1991 SOURCES: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AND STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION 1 Transportation Utility Finance Dow-Jones industrial average 3 Standard & Poor's composite index (194143 = 10)4 Dividendprice ratio 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 74.02 68.93 92.63 92.46 108.09 136.00 161.70 149.91 180.02 183.46 206.33 85.44 78.18 107.45 108.01 123.79 155.85 195.31 180.95 216.23 225.78 258.14 72.61 60.41 89.36 85.63 104.11 119.87 140.39 134.12 175.28 158.62 173.99 38.91 39.75 47.00 46.44 56.75 71.36 74.30 71.77 87.43 90.60 92.66 73.52 71.99 95.34 89.28 114.21 147.20 146.48 127.26 151.88 133.26 150.82 932.92 884.36 1,190.34 1,178.48 1,328.23 1,792.76 2,275.99 2,060.82 2,508.91 2,678.94 2,929.33 128.05 119.71 160.41 160.46 186.84 236.34 286.83 265.79 -322.84 334.59 376.18 5.20 5.81 4.40 4.64 4.25 3.49 3.08 3.64 3.45 3.61 3.24 1991- July 208.29 213.33 212.55 213.10 213.25 214.26 262.48 268.22 266.21 265.68 264.89 266.01 177.15 178.52 177.99 187.31 188.52 185.47 90.05 92.38 93.72 95.25 96.78 98.08 151.60 157.70 157.69 158.94 159.78 159.96 2,978.19 3,006.09 3,010.35 3,019.74 2,986.12 2,958.64 380.23 389.40 387.20 386.88 385.92 388.51 3.20 3.10 3.15 3.14 3.15 3.11 229.34 228.12 225.21 224.55 228.55 224.68 228.17 286.62 286.09 282.36 281.60 285.17 279.54 281.90 201.55 205.53 204.07 201.28 207.88 202.02 198.36 99.31 96.18 94.15 94.92 98.24 97.23 101.18 174.50 174.05 173.49 171.05 175.89 174.82 180.96 3,227.06 3,257.27 3,247.42 3,294.08 3,376.79 3,337.79 3,329.41 416.08 412.56 407.36 407.41 414.81 408.27 415.05 2.90 2.94 3.01 3.02 2.99 3.06 3.00 225.48 226.70 228.95 226.85 230.81 279.36 279.92 282.87 280.06 285.32 201.28 198.65 199.58 194.78 198.79 97.78 100.13 101.60 101.22 102.91 179.42 180.87 181.39 179.87 181.76 3,330.69 3,316.46 3,346.88 3,292.95 3,356.23 410.43 412.43 416.56 412.42 419.88 3.01 3.03 2.98 3.03 2.93 Sept Oct Nov Dee 1992- Jan Feb Mar May1 r July Week ended: 1992- July 4 11 18 25 1 Average of daily closing prices. Includes all the stocks (more than 1,500) listed on the NYSE. Includes 30 stocks. * Includes 500 stocks. 5 Standard & Poor's series. Dividend-price ratios based on Wednesday closing pric< . Earnings 2 3 Earningsprice ratio 11.96 11.60 8.03 10.02 8.12 6.09 5.48 8.01 7.41 6.47 4.81 4.59 3.83 4.01 price ratios based on prices at end of quarter. NOTE.—-All data relate to stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange {NYSE}. Sources: New York Stock Exchange, Dow-Jones & Company, Inc., and Standard & Poor's Corporation. 31 FEDERAL FINANCE FEDERAL RECEIPTS, OUTLAYS, AND DEBT In the first 9 months of fiscal 1992, there was a deficit of $227.7 billion, compared with a deficit of $178.1 billion a year earlier. BILUONS Of DOLLARS ,600 BILUONS OF DOLLARS 1,600 RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS-! 1,500 1,500 1,400 1,400 1,300 1,300 OUTLAYS-' 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 900 900 RECEIPTS J 800 800 700 700 600 600 0 -100 -100 — •— ^"" -200 ""-—^ ^_^^^ -300 -400 - -200 -300 ^""•-••^^ A i ^ 1984 i i 1985 1987 1986 i 1988 i 1989 i 1990 i 1991 i 1992 A -400 1993 N/ FISCAL YEARS -^INCLUDES ON-BUDGET AND OFF-BUDGET ITEMS. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AND OFFCE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET COUNCIL OF ECONOMY ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] — •••• Total Fiscal year or period Receipts 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 ... 1985 .. 1988 1987 . 1988 1989 1990 1991 1 1992 (estimates) * 1993 (estimates) * Cumulative total, first 9 months: 2 Fiscal year 1991 Fiscal year 1992 Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Total Held by the public 298.1 355.6 399.6 463.3 517.1 599.3 617.8 600.6 666.5 371.8 409.2 458.7 503.5 590.9 678.2 745.8 808.4 851.8 73 7 -53.7 -59.2 40 2 -73.8 79 0 -128.0 207 8 -185.4 231.7 278.7 314.2 365.3 403.9 469.1 474.3 453.2 500.4 302.2 328.5 369.1 403.5 476.6 543.1 594.4 661.3 686.0 -70.5 498 -54.9 38 2 -72.7 740 -120.1 -208.0 -185.7 66.4 76.8 85.4 98.0 113.2 130.2 143.5 147.3 166.1 69.6 80.7 89.7 100.0 114.3 135.2 151.4 147.1 165.8 -3.2 3.9 -4.3 2.0 -1.1 -5.0 -7.9 .2 .3 629.0 706.4 776.6 828.9 908.5 994.3 1,136.8 1,371.2 1,564.1 477.4 549.1 607.1 639.8 709.3 784.8 919.2 1,131.0 1,300.0 734.1 769.1 854.1 909.0 990.7 1,031.3 1,054.3 1,073.6 1,162.9 946.4 990.3 1,003.9 1,064.1 1,144.2 1,251.8 r 1,323.8 1,407.1 1,503.9 -212.3 221.2 -149.8 155.2 -153.5 220.5 r - 269.5 333.5 -341.0 547.9 568.9 640.7 667.5 727.0 749.7 760.4 772.7 838.9 769.6 806.8 810.1 861.4 933.3 1,026.7 r 1,082.1 1,155.0 1,238.7 -221.7 -238.0 -169.3 - 194.0 -206.2 -277.1 r -321.7 -382.3 -399.7 186.2 200.2 213.4 241.5 263.7 281.7 293.9 300.9 324.0 176.8 183.5 193.8 202.7 210.9 225.1 241.7 252.1 265.2 9.4 16.7 19.6 38.8 52.8 56.6 52.2 48.8 58.8 1,817.0 2,120.1 2,345.6 2,600.8 2,867.5 3,206.3 3,599.0 4,009.0 4,463.4 1,499.4 1,736.2 1,888.1 2,050.3 1 2,189.3 2,410.4 2,687.9 3,011.6 3,355.3 789.9 815.6 968.0 1,043.3 -178.1 227.7 566.3 584.6 793.7 863.1 -227.4 -278.5 223.6 231.0 174.4 180.2 49.3 50.8 3,487.1 3,918.8 2,591.9 2,923.2 1 Estimates from Mid-Session Review of the Budget, Office of Management and Budget, July 24, 1932. 2 Data from Monthly Treasury Statement. 32 Outlays Gross Federal debt (end of period) Off-budget Oil-budget NOTE.—Data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1993, Supplement, issued February 18, 1992, and are on a cash basis. Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION In the first 9 months of fiscal 1992, receipts were $25.7 billion higher than a year earlier and outlays were $75.3 billion higher. BILLIONS OF DO IARS BILUC NS OF DOLLARS 600 600 RECEIPTS -^ INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAXES \ 500 400 - — • "~ ' ., . 500 400 _ — — " \ 300 300 200 CORPORATION INCOME T/XES \ OTHER RECEIPTS SOCIAL INSURANCE TAXES AND CONTP'BUTr^NS 200 100 100 1 0 1,300 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 1 0 1,300 OUTLAYS-1' 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 NONDEFENSE __^- *" \ 900 900 ** >-.-- 800 _ _ — _ . — 700 800 —• • — — • " ' " " 700 600 600 500 500 400 300 200 r~ A ——i ^ 1984 1985 400 \ 300 ~T i 1986 NATIONAL DEFENSE i 1987 1988 -^INCLUDES ON BUDGET AND OFF-BUDGET FTEMS. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AND OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET 1 1989 1 1 1990 1991 1 1992 FISCAL YEARS |\ 200 1993 COUNCIL OF F.CONOMK: ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] Oil-budget and off-budget outlays On-budget and off-budget receipts Social Fiscal year Total Individual Corporation National defense ance Oilier Total 298 1 355.6 399.6 463 3 517 1 599 3 617 8 6006 6665 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 i 1992 (estimates) ' 1993 (estimates) ! Cumulative total, first 9 months: Fiscal vear 1991 Fiscal year 1992 131 6 157.6 181.0 217 8 244 1 2859 287 7 288 9 2984 734 1 3345 769 1 3490 854.1 392.6 909.0 401.2 9907 445 7 1 031 3 4669 1 054 3 4-R7 H 1,073.8 472.1 1,162.9 507.0 41 4 54.9 60.0 65 7 646 61 1 ^92 37 0 568 Income securi- ty Social secujity Net interest Other military 90 8 106,5 121.0 138 9 157 8 182 7 j -14 a 36.8 37.7 ±Ci fi ; - <0 G ^5 3718 409.2 458.7 503 5 5909 fl7R 9. 97.2 104.5 i IQ 3 1340 157 5 185 3 ?0^ 9 227 4 87 9 95.1 102.3 2S2.0 290.4 303 6 298 3 273 3 304.2 291,2 245 2 265 5 274.0 281.9 2948 289 8 2624 291.5 278.2 76.4 76.7 300.1 315.5 86.5 73.7 968.0 1,043.3 198.1 220.9 190.8 212.0 273 4 1185 1396 ]5BO 1707 178 2 65 8 128 2 702 119 8 75.1 123.3 78.9 129.3 850 1360 98 1 147 3 1045 1708 120.1 | 199.9 132.5 202.3 188.6 1988 207.4 219.3 232.5 248 6 2690 286.9 303.4 129.5 131.8 142 1 136.0 138.7 125.9 151.8 139.4 169.3 159.8 1842 202 7 194.5 * 224.6 199.1 186.2 210.3 239.7 201.2 215.1 145.2 150.3 19.3 22.8 265 32 1 39 1 46 6 52 6 57 5 13.4 13.5 «4fi 4 990 3 5 ,003.9 1,064.1 1 1 44 9. 1 251 8 *1 323 8 1,407.1 1,503.9 -;r.*> *? 112.2 73 "1 73 1 74.3 73.9 82 3 90 Q S3 3 96.9 99.2 82.8 93.0 114.7 119 6 131.4 1335 125.4 122 3 118.6 35.5 426 52.5 688 85.0 898 111.1 15 3 17.3 18.5 20 5 23 2 26 9 27 4 93 g an i 1 6 2 1 S3 -1 14 2 35 9 40.0 11.6 44.5 10.5 484 96 57 7 13 8 159 71 2 17.7 93.0 18.2 106.3 265 2 283 Q 303.3 334.3 359 4 380 0 3960 410.4 444.5 73.9 85.1 93.9 104 1 608 61.0 61.5 664 865 99 7 107 7 122 6 112 7 15 7 7.5 75 12 7 13 1 12 3 11 8 159 <i<>3 851 8 64 6.4 113 6 1309 153 9 180 7 204 4 2209 SF fi * 71 8 74.1 « 808 4 «f> fi 208 0 939 4 26.7 29.9 2 789.9 815.6 346.9 349.7 : 1 Esismfttes from Mid-Session Review af Ike Budget, Office of Management and Budget, July 24, 1992. 2 Data from Monthly Treasury Statement Medi- Health affairs 201 * 61 3 63 1 83.9 94.5 103 3 93 5 98 1 94.2 Inter- : 1 1 ! 1978 Depart- Total and contributions 51.5 65.5 i 76.7 87.9 129.2 151.0 151.7 139.2 ! No'rE.— l>atfi (excepi, as voted) are from Budget of the United Staffs Government, Fiscal fear 1993, Supplement, issued February 18, 1992, and are on a cash basis. Soiirffc^: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. 33 FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS In the second quarter of 1992, according to advance estimates, Federal expenditures rose $13.7 billion (annual rate); receipts data are incomplete. (Series revised.) BILUONS OF DOUARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 1,400 1,400 1,200 1,200 1,000 SURPLUS OR DEFICIT (- -200 I 1986 1987 1991 1988 I I 1992 CALENDAR YEARS COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURCE: DEPARTMENT Of COMMERCE [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Federal Government receipts Personal tax and nontax receipts Corporate profits tax accruals Indirect business tax and nontax accruals Contributions for social insurance 955.1 1,042.4 1,096.1 1,118.2 403.8 449.3 479.5 475.9 107.6 118.9 113.9 104.6 59.6 61.7 64.4 75.1 384.1 412.5 438.5 462.6 972.3 1,059.3 1,107.4 1,122.2 632.3 671.1 739.8 803.6 856.8 943.5 1,000.6 1,068.3 1,086.7 1,109.6 1,119.9 1,113.3 1,114.6 1,117.3 1,127.7 1,129.4 1,143.3 410.1 461.9 482.6 473.4 301.6 290.5 323.5 351.8 371.7 414.8 420.0 470.1 474.0 487.2 486.6 482.5 474.7 473.1 473.4 472.2 468.4 462.2 111.0 117.1 113.9 102.5 45.5 65.4 67.0 77.0 91.4 109.7 118.5 111.3 110.3 114.6 119.2 111.7 100.3 101.6 104.9 103.3 112.2 60.9 61.9 66.0 78.2 49.2 55.4 58.2 56.8 54.8 59.5 61.4 62.2 64.8 65.2 65.4 68.5 77.3 76.3 78.3 80.8 79.2 79.8 390.4 418.5 444.9 468.2 235.9 259.8 291.1 318.0 338.8 359.4 400.7 424.7 437.6 442.7 448.8 450.6 462.2 466.3 471.1 473.2 483.5 487.5 Period Total Fiscal year: 1988 1989 r 1990 r 1991 r Calendar year: 1988 1989 T 1990 T 1991 * 1982- IV 1983: IV... . 1984- IV 1985: IV 1986: IV 1987: IV 1988: IV 1989: IV r 1990: I r r n r m IV 1991: I r r n r m IV " .. 1992: I r n* Federal Government expenditures NOTE.—See Note, p. 1. 34 Subsidies less current surplus of Government enterprises or deficit (-), national income and product accounts Purchases Transfer payments Grantsin-aid to State and local governments 1,098.5 1,163.0 1,249.1 1,312.6 386.3 398.3 418.1 446.7 430.9 460.5 504.1 511.9 108.4 116.0 128.4 146.8 143.8 160.3 175.1 183.1 28.9 28.0 23.4 24.2 01 .0 .0 .0 -143.3 -120.7 -153.0 1944 1,109.0 1,181.6 1,273.6 1,332.7 815.7 855.7 926.6 990.8 1,034.3 1,096.3 1,135.5 1,209.8 1,254.5 1,266.5 1,265.5 1,307.9 1,264.4 1,329.4 1,348.7 1,388.1 1,432.5 1,446.2 387.0 401.6 426.4 447.3 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 420.3 424.4 422.6 438.3 451.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 446.8 436.3 471.5 513.3 521.9 346.0 351.1 360.1 383.8 404.2 419.7 444.5 488.8 504.7 509.8 513.1 525.5 461.6 514.8 545.5 565.9 609.8 615.4 111.3 118.2 132.3 153.3 84.3 86.9 97.7 104.5103.8 102.9 113.0 121.9 128.1 132.2 131.2 137.6 144.3 151.9 153.4 163.6 165.1 169.9 146.0 164.8 176.6 186.9 86.8 99.2 122.3 129.2 131.1 143.1 151.2 168.9 171.4 176.9 183.3 174.8 182.7 188.1 186.8 190.1 186.8 187.1 28.4 25.5 25.1 23.1 17.3 28.8 22.2 16.4 22.1 37.8 34.9 25.0 29.9 23.2 15.3 32.0 24.8 24.4 15.7 27.7 25.7 26.9 .0 .0 .1 — .1 .0 .0 .6 .0 .0 2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .2 .2 4. .0 .0 .0 .0 136 6 -122.3 166 2 -210.4 -183.4 -184.6 -186.8 -187.2 -177.5 -152.7 -134.9 141 5 -167.8 156 9 -145.6 194 6 - 149.9 212 2 -221.0 258 7 -289.2 Total Net interest paid Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Less: Wage accruals less disbursements INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMER PRICES—MAJOR INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES Industrial production (1987=100; seasonally adjusted) Period 1991: 1 France Germany 91.7 88.9 91.8 92.9 96.2 100.0 105.9 109.2 109.4 107.1 86.4 89.6 89.7 94.6 96.9 100.0 103.6 104.0 103.4 100.3 96.5 99.6 103.9 107.6 109.6 113.6 118.3 124.0 130.7 136.2 94.9 100.4 104.8 108.9 113.4 118.4 123.2 129.3 135.5 143.1 98.0 99.9 102.1 104.1 104.8 104.9 105.7 108.0 111.4 115.0 91.7 100.3 108.0 114.3 117.2 121.1 124.4 128.9 133.2 137.2 97.0 100.3 102.7 104.8 104.7 104.9 106.3 109.2 112.1 116.0 87.7 100.8 111.5 121.1 128.5 134.4 141.1 150.4 159.6 169.7 95.4 99.8 104.8 111.1 114.9 119.7 125.6 135.4 148.2 156.9 117.8 116.9 121.6 119.5 117.3 117.5 117.5 117.9 113.4 103.5 105.3 110.6 106.5 104.1 107.9 105.8 111.6 104.7 98.7 98.5 101.5 101.4 99.8 100.2 100.6 r 100.4 ' 100.1 135.2 135.6 136.0 136.2 136.6 137.2 137.4 137.8 137.9 142.3 143.0 143.7 143.8 143.9 143.7 143.4 144.0 143.4 114.7 115.3 114.8 114.7 114.9 115.1 116.4 116.6 116.0 136.3 136.6 136.9 137.4 137.7 138.0 138.6 138.9 139.1 114.7 115.2 115.8 116.8 116.8 117.0 117.4 117.9 118.0 168.0 170.2 169.6 171.4 170.3 171.0 172.3 173.5 174.0 156.4 156.9 157.6 157.2 157.6 158.1 158.7 159.3 159.4 119.2 120.3 118.5 r l!7.6 118.7 108.5 111.0 110.7 104.4 99.1 100.3 99.6 r 99.9 99.0 138.1 138.6 139.3 139.5 139.7 140.2 144.0 144.1 144.6 144.6 144.9 145.2 115.8 115.7 116.3 117.5 117.6 139.4 139.8 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.0 118.5 119.2 119.7 120.0 120.5 175.4 175.9 176.6 177.3 178.3 178.9 159.3 160.1 160.6 163.1 163.7 163.7 Germany 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 95.3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 107.1 76.5 81.5 91.4 96.5 95.4 100.0 105.5 105.3 100.8 96.5 82.9 85.5 93.4 96.8 96.6 100.0 109.2 115.9 121.4 124.1 97.3 96.5 97.1 97.2 98.0 100.0 104.6 108.8 110.9 111.2 90.3 90.9 93.5 97.7 99.6 100.0 103.9 108.8 114.5 118.0 105.5 106.4 107.3 108.1 108.0 108.4 108.4 108.1 107.4 r 96.1 96.9 97.2 97.4 r 97.0 97.7 r 97.0 96.7 95.3 123.3 109.8 126.0 109.6 122.8 109.7 126.6 110.9 122.8 110.9 123.7 109.6 123.9 111.1 123.8 110.3 122.0 ' 109.2 106.6 107.2 ' 107.6 108.1 r !086 108 2 r 121.5 rl!1.0 120.6 '110.1 117.7 109.8 117.6 rl!1.3 115.7 109.6 Sept Oct Nov Dec May June p Japan France Apr May T •* July . * 1992: Jan Peb Mar Canada Japan 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990.. . 1991 '. r r 95.4 95.8 96.3 96.7 r r United Kingdom United States1 Canada 1982 Consumer prices (1982-84=100; NSA) United Kingdom United States Italy Data relate to all urban consumers. r Italy Source: National sources as reported by Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and International Trade Administration, Trade Information and Analysis). U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [Billions of dollars; monthly data seasonally adjusted] General merchandise imports customs value) 3 Merchandise exports (f.a.s. value) 1 Principal end-use commodity category Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive Other 2 216.4 205.6 224.0 5 218.8 5 227.2 254.1 322.4 363.8 393.6 421.7 31.3 30.9 31.5 24.0 22.3 24.3 32.3 37.2 35.1 35.7 61.7 56.7 61.7 58.5 57.3 66.7 85.1 99.3 104.4 109.7 72.7 67.2 72.0 73.9 75.8 86.2 109.2 138.8 152.7 166.7 15.7 16.8 20.6 22.9 21.7 24.6 29.3 34.8 37.4 40.0 14.3 13.4 13.3 12.6 14.2 17.7 23.1 36.4 43.3 45.9 20.7 20.5 24.0 27.3 35.9 34.6 43.4 17.2 20.7 23.7 Sept . Oct Nov Dec 35.0 34.7 35.2 34.5 35.3 36.8 37.3 36.1 2.9 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 9.4 8.7 9.1 9.1 8.6 9.3 8.9 8.9 13.7 14.3 13.7 13.4 14.4 14.4 15.4 14.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.1 3.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.3 Jan Feb Mar Apr r May 35.5 37.7 37.1 36.4 35.5 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.5 2.9 9.3 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9 13.9 15.3 14.9 14.3 13.8 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 Period 1982 1983 1984. 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 . 1991- May July 1992: 1 Total2 Includes Department of Defense Military Assistance Program grant-aid shipments. Includes undocumented exports to Canada through 1988. Total arrivals of imported goods other than intransit shipments. Total includes revisions not reflected in detail. 5 Total exports are on a revised statistical month basis; end-use categories are on a statistical 2 3 4 Trade balance Principal end-use commodity category Total 4 4 Foods feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive Other General merchandise imports (c.i.f. value) Exports (f.a.s) less imports (customs value) Exports (f.a.s) less imports (c.Lf.) 17.1 112.0 18.2 21.0 21.9 24.4 24.8 24.8 25.1 26.6 26.5 107.0 123.7 113.9 101.3 111.0 118.3 132.3 143.2 131.0 35.4 40.9 59.8 65.1 71.8 84.5 101.4 113.3 116.4 120.7 33.3 40.8 53.5 66.8 78.2 85.2 87.7 86.1 87.3 84.9 39.7 44.9 60.0 68.3 79.4 88.7 95.9 102.9 105.7 108.0 6.5 6.3 7.8 9.4 10.4 12.1 12.8 13.6 16.1 15.9 254.9 269.9 346.4 352.5 382.3 424.4 459.5 493.2 517.0 508.4 275 -52.4 -106.7 -117.7 -138.3 -152.1 -118.5 - 109.4 -101.7 -65.4 -38.4 -64.2 -122.4 -133.6 -155.1 -170.3 -137.1 -129.4 -123.4 -86.6 40.0 39.4 40.8 41.1 41.8 42.7 41.4 41.7 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 11.3 10.6 10.7 10.9 11.1 11.1 10.8 10.8 9.9 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.2 10.3 9.9 10.3 6.6 6.6 7.4 7.9 7.4 7.7 7.2 7.2 8.5 8.4 9.1 8.9 9.4 10.0 9.8 9.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 41.8 41.1 42.6 42.8 43.6 44.5 43.1 43.4 -5.0 -4.7 -5.6 -6.6 65 -5.9 — 4.1 -5.6 68 -6.4 74 -8.4 -8.3 -7.6 -5.8 -7.4 41.3 40.9 42.7 43.5 42.9 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 10.6 10.3 10.6 11.2 11.3 10.3 10.3 10.7 10.8 10.8 7.3 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.4 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.8 9.8 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 43.0 42.6 44.4 45.3 44.6 -5.8 -3.3 -5.6 -7.1 -7.4 -7.6 -5.0 73 -8.9 -9.1 244.0 258.0 330.7 336.5 365.4 406.2 441.0 473.2 495.3 487.1 month basis. NOTE.—Data shown include trade of the U.S. Virgin Islands. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 35 U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS The current account deficit fell to $5.3 billion in the first quarter of 1992 from $7.2 billion in the fourth quarter of 1991. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 15 15 BALANCE ON GOODS, SERVICES, AND INCOME -45 -45 1991 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted. Credits (+), debits (—)] Merchandise l 2 Period Exports 1981 1982 1983 1984 237 044 Imports Net travel and transportation receipts 844 112 144 992 4 227 Balance on Other services, net 5 Receipts on U.S. assets abroad Payments on foreign assets in U.S. 3 86 200 85 614 100415 91 110 88 998 96 574 119456 140 692 143 547 125 315 53 626 56412 53 700 — 69 572 67 875 — 73*620 85 629 106 991 126 326 124 261 108 886 Net 115 668 108 853 73 436 8 293 9 709 7 324 6 398 1 370 5 851 10 142 17 118 -122,360 — 121,461 - 125,434 - 128,303 -27,379 -24,807 -28,890 -27,777 -1,873 -1,627 -1,692 -2,627 2,093 2,073 2,120 3,855 6,984 7,237 7,461 8,051 35,004 34,586 35,137 38,821 -30,676 -31,386 -30,913 -31,289 4,328 3,200 4,224 7,532 94,981 96,654 ra r .... 96,544 IV .... 100,526 28023 36 485 67 102 — 112492 122 173 — 145 081 159 557 — 126 959 86 529 goods, services, and income transfers, net 4 on current account 5,030 16 732 — 11 702 32 903 — 11 443 5 632 — 17 075 29 788 43 623 25 882 17 741 31 915 30,843 — 78 212 — 20,612 —98,824 121 721 98 771 22 950 23 235 15,378 — 123*354 — 24 176 — 147,529 23 052 163 474 140421 10 945 12466 — 101 787 — 24869 — 126,656 75 537 — 25 606 — 101 143 14 366 57511 — 32 916 — 90,428 19 287 3 682 11 710 8 028 16 429 563 2 547 4 390 5 181 3 812 6 354 6 838 7*818 5 524 268 901 — 332 418 338 088 368 425 409 765 447' 189 477 365 497 558 489 398 1990: I r... . n r.r Net balance Net military transactions 3 4 12 552 13 209 14 095 14 277 14 266 18 855 18 400 20430 26 752 29 730 33 701 265 067 247 642 211 157 201 799 219 926 215 915 223 344 250 208 320 230 361 697 388 705 415 962 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Inv jstment incom , 5 Services -15,847 -6,538 -13,924 -7,401 -16,777 -7,201 -10,966 -11,778 -22,385 -21,325 -23,978 -22,744 1991: I n m rv 100 636 103,324 104,151 107,851 118 962 -119,721 -124,325 -126,390 2 564 18 326 -16,397 -1,427 -994 -20,174 -539 - 18,539 3 755 3,929 4,358 5,080 8 164 8,280 8,660 8,596 35 498 31,215 29,904 28,698 28 533 -27,284 -26,828 -26,240 6 965 3,931 3,076 2,458 2 006 -1,684 -5,075 -2,945 14 199 4,115 -6,012 -4,273 12,193 2,431 -11,087 -7,218 1992: I" 107,825 -125,293 -17,468 -228 4,499 9,928 28,891 -24,181 4,710 1,441 -6,744 -5,303 1 2 3 4 Excludes military. Adjusted from Census data for differences in timing and coverage. Quarterly data are not seasonally adjusted. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. 36 5 Fees and royalties from U.S. direct investments abroad or from foreign direct investments in the United States are excluded from investment income and included in other services, net. See p. 37 for continuation of tabie. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued In the capital accounts, U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks decreased $21.7 billion in the first quarter of 1992, in contrast to an increase of $23.2 billion in the fourth quarter of 1991. U.S. liabilities to private foreigners reported by U.S. banks, excluding Treasury securities, decreased $4.8 billion in the first quarter, compared to an increase of $23.5 billion in the fourth quarter. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* 80 CHANGE IN FOREIGN ASSETS IN THE U.S., NET s , , —V \ / '. ;V A/ I/ \ . " ' 1 ' i i 60 i i •40 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] U.S. assets abroad, net [increase/capit Period Total -114,147 -122,335 -58,856 -29,224 -34,069 -91,069 -62,402 -92,708 -114,944 -56,321 -62,220 42,141 -30,682 m r... -30,964 IV .... -36,816 1991: I -640 n -7,050 m .... -10,368 rv -44,158 1992: I " 555 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1990: I r r nr U.S. official reserve assets 3 6 -5,175 4,965 -1,196 3,131 -3,858 312 9,149 -3,912 -25,293 -2,158 5,763 -3,177 371 1,739 -1,091 -353 1,014 3,877 1,225 -1,057 Other U.S. Government assets Foreign assets in the tl.S., net [increase/capital inflow (+)] 3 ] U.S. private assets -5,097 103 875 6 131 -111,239 -5,006 52 654 -5,489 -20,605 -2,821 -27,391 -2,022 -89,360 1,006 -72,556 2,967 -91,762 1,271 -90,922 2,304 56467 3,397 -71,379 -743 46,061 794 -30,259 -337 32 366 4,179 -39,903 -1,360 1,073 -420 7 644 3,180 -17,426 -437 -44,947 112 1,724 Total 83,032 92,418 83,380 102,010 130,966 223,191 229,972 219,489 213,693 99,379 66,980 -30,965 30,853 51,386 48,108 -7,840 2,959 22,933 48,929 20,474 Foreign official assets Other foreign assets 4,960 3,593 5,845 3,140 -1,119 35,648 45,387 39,758 8,489 33,908 18,407 6450 6,134 14,097 20,127 5,650 4 178 4,115 12,819 20,747 78,072 88,826 77,534 98,870 132,084 187,543 184,585 179,731 205,204 65,471 48,573 -24,515 24,719 37,289 27,981 -13,490 7,137 18,818 36,110 -273 Statistical discrepancy Allocations of special drawing rights (SDKs) 1,093 Total (sum of the items with sign reversed) 24,992 41,359 19,099 26,038 24,825 15,407 —4,096 126 2,394 47,370 -1,078 11,209 21,154 3,556 11,452 -3,713 1,660 -1,478 2,447 -15,726 Of which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy U.S. official reserve assets, net 6 (unadjusted, end of period) 4,489 518 -5,605 600 4,636 883 -6,137 613 3,967 30,074 33,958 33,747 34,934 43,186 48,511 45,798 47,802 74,609 83,316 77,719 76,303 77,298 80,024 83,316 78,002 74,940 74,731 77,719 74,657 8 Consists of gold, special drawing rights {SDKs), foreign currencies, and the U.S. reserve position in the IMF. NOTE.—All data on pp. 36 and 37 reflect revisions as shown in the Survey of Current Business, Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of the Treasury. 37 Contents TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING page Gross Domestic Product Gross Domestic Product in 1987 Dollars Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product Changes in GDP, Personal Consumption Expenditures, and Related Implicit Price Deflators and Price Indexes Nonfinancial Corporate Business—Output, Costs, and Profits National Income Personal Consumption Expenditures in 1987 Dollars Sources of Personal Income Disposition of Personal Income Farm Income Corporate Profits Gross Private Domestic Investment in 1987 Dollars Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES Status of the Labor Force Selected Unemployment Rates Selected Measures of Unemployment and Unemployment Insurance Programs Nonagricultural Employment Average Weekly Hours, Hourly Earnings, and Weekly Earnings—Private Nonagricultural Industries Employment Cost Index—Private Industry Productivity and Related Data, Business Sector 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization Industrial Production—Major Market Groups and Selected Manufactures New Construction New Private Housing and Vacancy Rates Business Sales and Inventories—Manufacturing and Trade Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders 17 18 19 19 20 21 PRICES Producer Prices Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Changes in Producer Prices for Finished Goods Changes in Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 22 23 24 24 25 MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS Money Stock, Liquid Assets, and Debt Measures Components of Money Stock and Liquid Assets Aggregate Reserves and Monetary Base Bank Loans and Securities Sources and Uses of Funds, Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporate Business Consumer Installment Credit Interest Rates and Bond Yields Common Stock Prices and Yields 26 27 27 28 29 29 30 31 FEDERAL FINANCE Federal Receipts, Outlays, and Debt Federal Receipts by Source and Outlays by Function Federal Sector, National Income Accounts Basis 32 33 34 INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS Industrial Production and Consumer Prices—Major Industrial Countries U.S. Merchandise Exports and Imports U.S. International Transactions 35 35 36 General Notes Detail in these tables may not add to totals because of rounding. Unless otherwise noted, all dollar figures are in current dollars. Symbols used: p Preliminary. ' Revised. c Corrected. ... Not available (also, not applicable). NSA not seasonally adjusted. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, B.C. 20402. Price $2.75 (single copy) ($3.44 foreign). Subscription price: $30.00 per year; $37.50 for foreign mailing. 38 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1992 0—57-817